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heart_n act_n faith_n grace_n 2,836 5 5.7519 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A25294 The substance of Christian religion, or, A plain and easie draught of the Christian catechisme in LII lectures on chosen texts of Scripture, for each Lords-day of the year, learnedly and perspicuously illustrated with doctrines, reasons, and uses / by that reverend and worthy laborer in the Lord's vineyard, William Ames ... Ames, William, 1576-1633. 1659 (1659) Wing A3003; ESTC R6622 173,739 322

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find_v in_o some_o unregenerate_a person_n no_o reason_n admit_v that_o this_o knowledge_n shall_v be_v a_o essential_a part_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o spiritual_a life_n because_o it_o be_v find_v in_o they_o that_o have_v no_o part_n of_o spiritual_a life_n use._n be_v of_o exhortation_n against_o papist_n and_o other_o who_o know_v nor_o acknowledge_v no_o other_o faith_n but_o knowledge_n and_o a_o certain_a material_a assent_n which_o yet_o may_n may_v consist_v with_o great_a diffidence_n and_o most_o wretched_a desperation_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o direction_n that_o we_o may_v inquire_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v necessary_a for_o we_o unto_o faith_n and_o to_o salvation_n and_o that_o we_o be_v wary_a that_o we_o rest_v not_o on_o any_o bare_a knowledge_n but_o then_o think_v we_o have_v true_a faith_n only_o when_o according_a to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n we_o rely_v upon_o christ_n with_o our_o whole_a heart_n for_o salvation_n to_o be_v obtain_v by_o he_o alone_o use_v 3_o be_v of_o consolation_n to_o those_o who_o with_o all_o their_o heart_n strive_v to_o rest_v upon_o christ_n and_o yet_o can_v for_o a_o time_n or_o present_o and_o certain_o persuade_v themselves_o that_o god_n be_v reconcile_v unto_o th●…m_n for_o such_o have_v true_a faith_n though_o weak_a for_o this_o certainty_n of_o persuasion_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o more_o strong_a and_o perfect_a faith_n whereunto_o also_o in_o their_o own_o time_n such_o believer_n shall_v be_v bring_v a_o question_n be_v here_o propound_v by_o what_o mean_n be_v such_o a_o faith_n beget_v and_o promote_v in_o our_o heart_n answer_n this_o faith_n be_v proper_o beget_v in_o we_o by_o the_o holy_a ghost_n through_o the_o ministry_n and_o preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n because_o faith_n be_v above_o nature_n while_o we_o believe_v these_o thing_n that_o surmount_v all_o reason_n and_o be_v lift_v up_o above_o ourselves_o by_o faith_n as_o the_o apostle_n say_v that_o abraham_n hope_v above_o hope_n that_o be_v beyond_o humane_a natural_a and_o ordinary_a hope_n so_o also_o they_o that_o true_o believe_v believe_v beyond_o belief_n or_o above_o belief_n it_o be_v beget_v in_o we_o by_o the_o gospel_n because_o in_o the_o promise_n of_o the_o gospel_n christ_n be_v offer_v and_o exhibit_v to_o we_o and_o the_o efficacy_n or_o power_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n deny_v the_o preach_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n now_o from_o these_o thing_n it_o follow_v that_o such_o have_v not_o true_a faith_n who_o either_o believe_v nothing_o above_o what_o be_v natural_a or_o in_o a_o supernatural_a way_n or_o else_o have_v not_o their_o faith_n from_o the_o gospel_n and_o word_n of_o god_n doct._n 5._o such_o as_o true_o believe_v in_o christ_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v sure_a of_o their_o salvation_n this_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o connexion_n between_o the_o antecedent_n and_o consequent_a in_o the_o text_n believe_v and_o thou_o shall_v be_v save_v 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we_o than_o any_o other_o virtue_n or_o grace_n and_o gift_n of_o god_n as_o charity_n temperance_n and_o the_o like_a use_v 1_o be_v of_o refutation_n against_o such_o as_o attribute_v justification_n to_o faith_n as_o it_o be_v a_o act_n and_o part_n of_o our_o obedience_n as_o a_o condition_n require_v of_o god_n for_o thus_o the_o strength_n and_o life_n of_o justify_v faith_n be_v destroy_v and_o christ_n be_v rob_v of_o his_o glory_n and_o the_o conscience_n of_o christian_n of_o their_o solid_a comfort_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o mind_n use_v 2._o be_v of_o direction_n that_o we_o may_v always_o set_v the_o the_o eye_n of_o our_o faith_n direct_o upon_o christ_n or_o on_o the_o grace_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n in_o he_o that_o so_o we_o may_v from_o he_o draw_v righteousness_n and_o salvation_n doct._n 4._o justify_v &_o save_v faith_n consist_v not_o proper_o in_o any_o knowledge_n but_o in_o certain_a solid_a or_o sound_a affiance_n or_o trust_n justify_v faith_n be_v a_o act_n and_o fruit_n of_o the_o experience_n of_o faith_n and_o not_o the_o first_o affiance_n and_o trust_n that_o justify_v our_o doctrine_n be_v hence_o gather_v in_o that_o the_o object_n of_o faith_n in_o this_o place_n be_v no_o intellectual_a or_o logical_a truth_n as_o such_o but_o some_o good_a as_o the_o object_n of_o the_o practical_a mind_n &_o of_o preelection_n viz._n the_o mean_n of_o salvation_n which_o be_v a_o single_a or_o incomplex_fw-la term_n as_o logician_n call_v it_o in_o these_o word_n on_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n where_o not_o any_o thing_n of_o or_o about_o christ_n but_o christ_n himself_o be_v the_o object_n next_o because_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o be_v busy_v about_o this_o object_n as_o about_o a_o prop_n or_o stay_v so_o that_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o man_n otherwise_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n and_o about_o to_o run_v into_o despair_n cast_v itself_o upon_o christ_n as_o a_o stay_n that_o by_o he_o it_o may_v be_v sustain_v and_o uphold_v which_o be_v intimate_v by_o this_o phrase_n believe_v in_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ._n by_o affiance_n we_o understand_v not_o any_o assent_n or_o act_v of_o the_o understanding_n about_o logical_a truth_n or_o affirmation_n or_o negation_n nor_o yet_o proper_o the_o confident_a expectation_n of_o the_o will_n which_o be_v assign_v to_o our_o hope_n and_o confidence_n therein_o contain_v or_o from_o thence_o arise_v but_o that_o act_n of_o the_o will_n or_o heart_n which_o proper_o be_v call_v e●…ection_n or_o choice_n whereby_o we_o rely_v upon_o christ_n repose_n and_o rest_n on_o he_o and_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o a_o fit_a and_o sufficient_a mediator_n by_o who_o we_o may_v be_v save_v by_o this_o affiance_n we_o be_v say_v every_o where_o in_o the_o old_a testament_n to_o be_v unite_v or_o join_v to_o god_n as_o isa._n 48._o 2._o &_o 50._o 10._o and_o by_o this_o affiance_n proper_o we_o come_v unto_o christ_n joh._n 6._o and_o be_v say_v to_o receive_v christ_n joh._n 1._o 12._o which_o thing_n can_v be_v affirm_v of_o any_o complex_fw-la knowledge_n or_o assent_v of_o the_o understanding_n whether_o general_a or_o special_a it_o be_v true_a that_o such_o a_o knowledge_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o such_o as_o belong_v to_o christ_n be_v a_o necessary_a antecedent_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o this_o faith_n and_o affiance_n that_o justify_v and_o so_o in_o that_o respect_n it_o have_v the_o title_n of_o this_o faith_n as_o well_o in_o scripture_n as_o in_o commn_a discourse_n but_o yet_o when_o faith_n be_v consider_v precise_o as_o it_o justify_v and_o save_v than_o it_o be_v understand_v either_o as_o a_o act_n or_o as_o a_o disposition_n of_o the_o will_n or_o heart_n which_o follow_v the_o foresay_a knowledge_n and_o for_o the_o beget_n whereof_o that_o knowledge_n do_v serve_v from_o this_o affiance_n if_o it_o be_v lively_a and_o vigorous_a and_o join_v with_o fit_a knowledge_n there_o follow_v a_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o remission_n of_o our_o sin_n and_o therefore_o true_a faith_n use_v often_o to_o be_v describe_v by_o this_o persuasion_n especial_o when_o the_o controversy_n be_v with_o papist_n who_o oppose_v this_o persuasion_n as_o a_o vain_a presumption_n yet_o this_o persuasion_n be_v not_o proper_o justify_v faith_n but_o a_o act_n of_o hope_n and_o experience_n rather_o a_o fruit_n in_o he_o who_o already_o be_v justify_v it_o be_v also_o such_o a_o act_n that_o for_o some_o time_n may_v be_v want_v where_o yet_o true_a justify_v faith_n be_v though_o insirm_a as_o experience_n in_o the_o godly_a teach_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v propose_v in_o the_o essence_n and_o definition_n of_o justify_v faith_n lest_o so_o the_o weak_a conscience_n of_o some_o believer_n shall_v thence_o be_v heavy_o trouble_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o true_a faith_n when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o to_o have_v no_o such_o certain_a persuasion_n of_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n it_o will_v appear_v then_o 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the_o holy_a ghost_n reas._n 3_o because_o in_o every_o part_n of_o religion_n and_o so_o in_o faith_n also_o these_o two_o thing_n be_v distinguish_v to_o wit_n to_o know_v and_o to_o do_v to_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v and_o what_o all_o aught_o to_o believe_v and_o to_o give_v assent_n to_o truth_n that_o be_v to_o be_v believe_v be_v not_o yet_o to_o do_v that_o which_o believe_v import_v and_o be_v the_o proper_a obedience_n of_o faith_n itself_o which_o be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o other_o obedience_n and_o therefore_o joint_o to_o be_v understand_v under_o this_o as_o both_o come_v from_o faith_n rom._n 1._o 5._o and_o in_o very_a truth_n such_o be_v the_o formal_a reason_n of_o obedience_n in_o true_a faith_n that_o under_o this_o name_n and_o nature_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v refer_v unto_o the_o will_v proper_o because_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o the_o will_n and_o not_o of_o the_o understanding_n to_o obey_v reas._n 4_o because_o by_o this_o act_n of_o the_o 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the_o whole_a body_n have_v no_o distinct_a operation_n but_o be_v conceive_v as_o a_o single_a thing_n extend_v itself_o alike_o to_o soundness_n of_o all_o and_o of_o every_o part_n and_o as_o holiness_n as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o or_o that_o virtue_n have_v no_o distinct_a and_o single_a operation_n moreover_o no_o more_o reason_n can_v be_v give_v why_o knowledge_n &_o affiance_n shall_v make_v up_o one_o aggregate_v thing_n than_o knowledge_n and_o hope_n or_o knowledge_n and_o love_n or_o than_o knowledge_n and_o justice_n or_o temperance_n beside_o all_o this_o however_o knowledge_n be_v aggregated_a with_o true_a faith_n yet_o because_o a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o knowledge_n which_o go_v before_o affiance_n be_v find_v also_o in_o the_o devil_n themselves_o neither_o yet_o can_v any_o knowledge_n be_v show_v that_o go_v before_o affiance_n which_o be_v not_o
justify_v faith_n be_v fruitful_a of_o good_a work_n 2._o that_o good_a work_n be_v the_o end_n and_o perfection_n of_o faith_n for_o faith_n be_v say_v to_o cooperate_v with_o good_a work_n because_o together_o with_o the_o command_n of_o god_n it_o furnish_v its_o strength_n and_o force_n of_o work_v for_o produce_v of_o good_a work_n and_o that_o work_n be_v call_v the_o perfection_n of_o faith_n it_o be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o if_o they_o be_v the_o internal_a and_o formal_a perfection_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o form_n be_v the_o formal_a and_o essential_a perfection_n of_o every_o thing_n but_o in_o that_o they_o contain_v and_o show_v the_o external_a perfection_n of_o faith_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o flow_v from_o it_o and_o as_o every_o effect_n contain_v in_o itself_o some_o perfection_n of_o its_o course_n to_o wit_n as_o it_o partake_v of_o the_o force_n and_o virtue_n that_o come_v from_o the_o internal_a perfection_n of_o the_o cause_n doct._n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v no_o way_n the_o cause_n of_o our_o justification_n but_o the_o effect_n and_o fruit_n of_o a_o man_n justify_v it_o be_v gather_v from_o the_o text_n for_o as_o much_o as_o work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o faith_n and_o faith_n and_o justification_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o relative_n be_v at_o once_o or_o together_o in_o nature_n a_o true_a believer_n and_o a_o justify_v man_n be_v the_o same_o thing_n if_o therefore_o good_a work_n be_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o believer_n then_o be_v they_o the_o effect_n of_o one_o justify_v also_o and_o that_o work_v justify_v we_o not_o be_v apparent_a from_o four_o reason_n reas._o 1_o because_o believer_n be_v not_o now_o under_o the_o covenant_n of_o work_n and_o therefore_o can_v be_v justify_v by_o work_n but_o be_v all_o condemn_v by_o they_o if_o we_o stand_v to_o they_o in_o that_o point_n because_o none_o of_o they_o come_v up_o to_o what_o the_o law_n require_v and_o so_o be_v sinful_a and_o imperfect_a reas._n 2._o because_o all_o our_o good_a work_n be_v debt_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v never_o proper_o merit_v or_o deserve_v pardon_n reas._o 3_o because_o the_o good_a work_n we_o do_v come_v not_o from_o our_o own_o strength_n but_o from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n reas._n 4._o because_o our_o best_a good_a work_n be_v in_o themselves_o imperfect_a and_o defile_v with_o many_o uncleanness_n object_n 1._o our_o good_a work_n be_v perfect_a as_o they_o come_v from_o the_o holy_a spirit_n who_o work_n be_v all_o perfect_a ans._n 1._o if_o in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o be_v imperfect_a they_o can_v as_o we_o be_v of_o force_n to_o our_o justification_n though_o in_o some_o other_o respect_n they_o may_v be_v perfect_a 2._o that_o perfection_n which_o they_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o the_o holy_a spirit_n do_v not_o redound_v proper_o unto_o our_o merit_a or_o deserve_v by_o they_o because_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v no_o way_n unite_v unto_o we_o into_o one_o person_n which_o be_v the_o only_a ground_n why_o the_o work_n of_o christ_n have_v a_o divine_a merit_n and_o worth_n in_o they_o namely_o because_o they_o be_v divine_a work_n as_o be_v he_o that_o be_v as_o man_n personal_o unite_v unto_o the_o godhead_n and_o person_n of_o the_o son_n so_o as_o they_o make_v but_o one_o person_n the_o holy_a spirit_n then_o though_o he_o be_v the_o principal_a cause_n of_o our_o good_a work_n yet_o this_o be_v in_o its_o own_o manner_n as_o a_o external_a efficient_a as_o have_v no_o personal_a union_n with_o the_o party_n work_v object_n 2._o our_o reward_n be_v give_v according_a to_o our_o work_n ans._n that_o reward_n be_v not_o of_o our_o merit_n but_o of_o god_n free_a grace_n and_o favour_n for_o there_o be_v a_o reward_n of_o servant_n and_o a_o reward_n of_o son_n the_o reward_n of_o servant_n look_v not_o to_o the_o person_n but_o to_o the_o merit_n or_o desert_n of_o the_o work_n but_o the_o reward_n of_o son_n look●…_n at_o the_o person_n chief_o and_o so_o be_v give_v of_o grace_n and_o good_a will_n to_o the_o person_n of_o the_o worker_n more_o than_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o work_n for_o the_o father_n in_o his_o son_n crown_v that_o with_o reward_n which_o in_o itself_o deserve_v no_o such_o thing_n for_o the_o most_o part_n otherways_o he_o be_v unjust_a not_o to_o reward_v it_o so_o in_o servant_n likewise_o use_v of_o admonition_n that_o we_o never_o glory_v in_o ourselves_o or_o our_o own_o work_n before_o god_n but_o always_o acknowledge_v when_o we_o have_v do_v all_o that_o we_o can_v that_o we_o be_v but_o unprofitable_a servant_n as_o our_o lord_n himself_o teach_v we_o to_o do_v and_o that_o we_o depend_v whole_o on_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n put_v no_o trust_n in_o our_o own_o work_n doctor_n 2._o good_a work_n by_o a_o necessary_a coherence_n follow_v true_a faith_n it_o be_v gather_v from_o this_o that_o faith_n be_v to_o work_v together_o in_o and_o with_o good_a work_n and_o by_o good_a work_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o its_o end_n now_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o a_o believer_n 1._o by_o necessity_n of_o precept_n because_o god_n from_o that_o right_n and_o power_n he_o have_v to_o do_v so_o be_v please_v to_o command_v we_o they_o 2._o by_o necessity_n of_o mean_n without_o which_o we_o can_v attain_v the_o end_n and_o that_o 1._o in_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o his_o glory_n as_o the_o end_n because_o without_o they_o we_o can_v attain_v to_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n nor_o to_o glorify_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v and_o must_v for_o that_o attainment_n 2._o in_o respect_n of_o the_o church_n and_o other_o without_o the_o church_n who_o edification_n without_o good_a work_n we_o can_v attain_v and_o good_a man_n be_v edify_v by_o good_a work_n as_o by_o example_n more_o and_o more_o and_o to_o other_o a_o hope_a light_n be_v as_o it_o be_v hold_v out_o whereby_o they_o may_v discern_v their_o right_a way_n let_v your_o light_n so_o shine_v before_o man_n etc._n etc._n 3._o in_o respect_n of_o our_o own_o salvation_n because_o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a to_o salvation_n though_o not_o as_o meritorious_a cause_n yet_o as_o disposition_n qualification_n and_o way_n that_o must_v be_v have_v and_o insist_v in_o because_o our_o election_n and_o calling_n be_v to_o they_o and_o by_o they_o our_o salvation_n and_o these_o other_o be_v make_v sure_a to_o our_o conscience_n for_o in_o they_o consist_v that_o way_n of_o a_o new_a obedience_n and_o gospel_n thankfulness_n which_o only_o lead_v unto_o life_n also_o as_o holiness_n not_o only_o internal_a but_o also_o external_a be_v such_o a_o inseparable_a disposition_n or_o qualification_n from_o such_o as_o be_v to_o be_v save_v as_o that_o without_o it_o none_o shall_v ever_o see_v god_n to_o his_o comfort_n or_o happiness_n 3._o they_o be_v necessary_a by_o necessity_n of_o the_o end_n because_o election_n redemption_n vocation_n tend_v and_o look_v to_o this_o end_n that_o we_o may_v live_v to_o god_n and_o to_o christ_n in_o all_o holiness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o a_o necessity_n as_o well_o of_o thankfulness_n as_o of_o covenant_n lie_v upon_o we_o that_o with_o all_o our_o vigour_n and_o with_o all_o our_o strength_n we_o endeavour_v to_o attain_v unto_o this_o end_n 4._o good_a work_n be_v necessary_a by_o a_o certain_a sort_n of_o natural_a necessity_n for_o just_a as_o good_a fruit_n come_v of_o a_o good_a tree_n and_o sweet_a water_n come_v from_o a_o sweet_a fountain_n by_o a_o like_a manner_n and_o necessity_n good_a work_n come_v from_o true_a faith_n or_o as_o our_o vital_a operation_n and_o motion_n do_v always_o accompany_v natural_a life_n so_o also_o spiritual_a life_n which_o be_v from_o faith_n whereby_o the_o just_a man_n live_v put_v forth_o itself_o always_o in_o good_a work_n as_o the_o proper_a operation_n and_o act_n of_o a_o spiritual_a life_n it_o may_v sometime_o happen_v that_o as_o in_o one_o in_o a_o swoon_n scarce_o any_o matter_n or_o operation_n do_v appear_v though_o yet_o the_o ●…fe_n itself_o remain_v so_o also_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a ●…entation_n for_o some_o time_n the_o seed_n of_o faith_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o this_o or_o that_o man_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o can_v hardly_o be_v discover_v but_o this_o be_v 1._o as_o much_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o faith_n and_o of_o a_o faithful_a man_n as_o sickness_n be_v against_o health_n and_o life_n 2._o it_o be_v a_o extraordinary_a case_n by_o which_o we_o must_v not_o judge_v of_o the_o ordinary_a operation_n and_o fruit_n of_o faith_n nor_o of_o its_o nature_n or_o the_o necessity_n of_o good_a work_n 3._o in_o such_o a_o case_n both_o the_o degree_n of_o faith_n itself_o be_v deminish_v and_o the_o comfort_n of_o
supper_n their_o progress_n and_o advancement_n use_v of_o direction_n how_o we_o shall_v make_v constant_a and_o perpetual_a use_n of_o our_o baptism_n to_o wit_n if_o we_o take_v occasion_n often_o to_o meditate_v on_o it_o and_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n seal_v in_o it_o on_o god_n part_n and_o our_o return_n of_o universal_a obedience_n seal_v too_o on_o our_o part_n and_o of_o the_o favour_n god_n do_v we_o thus_o solemn_o to_o receive_v we_o into_o covenant_n with_o he_o and_o into_o his_o church_n the_o true_a confederate_n of_o god_n or_o number_n of_o they_o that_o be_v save_v by_o christ_n and_o if_o from_o this_o faith_n and_o belief_n thus_o seal_v and_o continue_v we_o more_o and_o more_o study_n to_o take_v care_n in_o all_o thing_n to_o walk_v worthy_a of_o this_o condition_n and_o to_o glorify_v god_n in_o christ_n as_o become_v and_o as_o he_o require_v of_o we_o doct._n 2._o in_o baptism_n by_o wash_v of_o water_n our_o adoption_n ●…ustification_n and_o salvation_n be_v seal_v to_o we_o this_o be_v hence_o collect_v in_o that_o our_o union_n in_o the_o form_n of_o baptism_n be_v design_v to_o be_v with_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n for_o seal_v our_o communion_n in_o those_o benefit_n which_o flow_v from_o this_o union_n and_o we_o be_v proper_o adopt_v by_o the_o father_n justify_v by_o the_o son_n and_o sanctify_v by_o the_o holy_a spirit_n reas._o 1_o because_o these_o three_o be_v direct_o necessary_a for_o we_o that_o we_o may_v have_v true_a entrance_n into_o the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n for_o 1._o we_o must_v be_v accept_v of_o as_o god_n child_n that_o he_o may_v be_v our_o father_n which_o be_v by_o adoption_n 2._o we_o must_v be_v free_v from_o the_o guilt_n of_o sin_n by_o which_o we_o be_v separate_v from_o god_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o justification_n 3._o we_o must_v be_v cleanse_v and_o purge_v from_o the_o remainder_n and_o corruption_n of_o sin_n whereby_o man_n be_v make_v unfit_a to_o enjoy_v god_n and_o this_o be_v do_v by_o sanctification_n reas._n 2._o because_o the_o wash_n with_o water_n in_o baptism_n design_v and_o some_o way_n respect_v our_o cleanse_n as_o well_o from_o the_o guilt_n as_o corruption_n of_o sin_n whereby_o we_o be_v make_v stranger_n to_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o thence_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o now_o by_o grace_n we_o be_v adopt_v justify_v and_o sanctify_a neither_o by_o any_o other_o visible_a sign_n can_v these_o thing_n so_o convenient_o have_v be_v shadow_v out_o as_o by_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n because_o both_o of_o its_o own_o nature_n it_o have_v a_o principal_a fitness_n to_o cleanse_v and_o among_o all_o nation_n it_o be_v ea●…ie_v to_o be_v have_v at_o hand_n and_o then_o also_o it_o have_v be_v before_o sanctify_v under_o the_o old_a testament_n for_o such_o use_n use_v 1_o of_o information_n how_o great_o we_o ought_v to_o esteem_v our_o baptism_n wherein_o so_o great_a benefit_n or_o blessing_n spiritual_a be_v first_o seal_v unto_o we_o use_v 2._o of_o direction_n that_o upon_o occasion_n of_o see_v baptism_n administer_v at_o any_o time_n we_o both_o with_o all_o devo●…t_a meditation_n on_o our_o own_o baptism_n lift_v up_o our_o mind_n unto_o the_o lively_a apprehension_n of_o these_o blessing_n of_o our_o adoption_n ●…ustification_n &_o sanctification_n namely_o and_o withal_o think_v upon_o what_o be_v due_a to_o god_n from_o we_o for_o so_o great_a benefit_n and_o what_o we_o engage_v in_o and_o by_o our_o baptism_n to_o perform_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o holy_a thankful_a and_o christian_a obedience_n doct._n 3._o those_o save_a blessing_n which_o be_v signify_v in_o baptism_n do_v not_o proper_o depend_v on_o the_o wash_n of_o water_n as_o to_o their_o real_a efficacy_n but_o on_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a spirit_n this_o be_v hence_o gather_v because_o by_o these_o word_n of_o the_o institution_n our_o heart_n as_o it_o be_v be_v command_v to_o be_v lift_v up_o that_o we_o may_v look_v for_o all_o the_o grace_n and_o efficacy_n of_o this_o sacrament_n out_o of_o heaven_n from_o father_n son_n and_o holy_a ghost_n reas._o 1_o because_o the_o sacramental_a sign_n be_v no_o cause_n of_o grace_n neither_o principal_a nor_o instrumental_a by_o any_o virtue_n or_o efficacy_n that_o be_v either_o inherent_a or_o adherent_a in_o themselves_o that_o be_v be_v no_o physical_a cause_n as_o the_o phrase_n be_v use_v &_o receive_v in_o the_o school_n about_o this_o point_n but_o only_a moral_n and_o in_o a_o moral_a way_n put_v forth_o any_o virtue_n they_o have_v to_o wit_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o seal_v only_o that_o which_o god_n the_o father_n in_o the_o son_n and_o by_o the_o spirit_n work_v in_o we_o reas._n 2._o because_o our_o ●…ustification_n and_o adoption_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o remission_n of_o ●…ins_n and_o accept_v of_o we_o into_o favour_n be_v moral_a effect_n of_o their_o own_o nature_n and_o not_o physical_a and_o therefore_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n be_v otherways_o produce_v than_o moral_o reas._o 3_o because_o it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v conceive_v how_o these_o external_a element_n of_o the_o sacrament_n shall_v physical_o work_v upon_o the_o soul_n to_o the_o production_n of_o spiritual_a effect_n see_v themselves_o be_v but_o corporal_n and_o therefore_o can_v only_o work_v physical_o upon_o th●…_n body_n indeed_o in_o holy_a scripture_n such_o spiritual_a effect_n use_v to_o be_v attribute_v unto_o such_o sign_n as_o well_o in_o the_o old_a as_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o this_o be_v only_o in_o the_o moral_a sense_n aforesaid_a and_o by_o trope_n or_o borrow_a speech_n because_o of_o the_o union_n or_o relation_n of_o likeness_n that_o be_v between_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v by_o they_o from_o which_o union_n or_o relation_n of_o likeness_n ground_v partly_o on_o the_o analogy_n between_o the_o thing_n themselves_o and_o partly_o but_o chief_o on_o the_o divine_a institution_n there_o arise_v in_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v almost_o such_o a_o mutual_a &_o interchangeable_a give_v or_o communicate_v of_o the_o attribute_n or_o quality_n of_o each_o of_o these_o to_o the_o other_o as_o be_v find_v in_o christ_n between_o his_o human_a &_o divine_a nature_n because_o of_o the_o hypostatical_a or_o personal_a union_n between_o they_o though_o otherways_o there_o be_v no_o other_o union_n here_o but_o of_o likeness_n and_o proportion_n between_o the_o sign_n and_o thing_n signify_v or_o seal_v when_o the_o sign_n be_v right_o use_v which_o performance_n or_o make_v present_a of_o the_o grace_n signify_v depend_v whole_o on_o the_o truth_n of_o god_n institution_n and_o promise_n and_o that_o in_o a_o moral_a way_n as_o be_v say_v before_o not_o proper_o physical_a though_o this_o sacramental_a union_n be_v devise_v by_o school_n divine_n or_o mistake_v and_o imagine_v physical_a for_o maintain_v their_o corporal_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o propriety_n of_o word_n or_o their_o monster_n of_o transubstantiation_n and_o all_o forsooth_o because_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o sign_n be_v sometime_o attribute_v to_o the_o thing_n signify_v and_o countrary_o the_o property_n of_o the_o thing_n signify_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o sign_n the_o true_a reason_n and_o manner_n whereof_o we_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v use_v 1_o of_o refutation_n against_o papist_n who_o in_o som●…_n sort_n turn_v the_o sacrament_n into_o idol_n while_o not_o by_o ●…rope_n or_o borrow_a speech_n which_o be_v usual_a as_o we_o have_v declare_v but_o in_o propriety_n of_o word_n they_o give_v unto_o the_o the_o sign_n and_o external_a element_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v proper_a unto_o god_n use_v 2._o of_o direction_n that_o in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o ●…acraments_n we_o lift_v up_o always_o our_o heart_n and_o by_o faith_n and_o devout_a desire_n look_v for_o and_o seek_v from_o god_n such_o divine_a blessing_n as_o be_v represent_v by_o the_o outward_a sign_n doct._n 4._o all_o and_o only_o such_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v as_o be_v the_o disciple_n or_o scholar_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v that_o be_v of_o his_o family_n before_o and_o as_o it_o be_v his_o householder_n and_o th●…refore_o fit_a to_o be_v solemn_o declare_v and_o enroll_v for_o ●…uch_o this_o be_v hence_o gather_v because_o the_o apostle_n be_v here_o command_v first_o to_o gather_v disciple_n or_o scholar_n unto_o christ_n out_o of_o all_o nation_n and_o then_o to_o baptize_v they_o after_o they_o be_v make_v such_o reas_n 1_o because_o the_o sarament_n be_v appendix_n of_o the_o word_n so_o that_o they_o be_v often_o understand_v under_o it_o in_o scripture_n to_o wit_n when_o the_o gospel_n and_o word_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v only_o mention_v because_o they_o be_v appendant_o and_o connex_v to_o it_o