err_v on_o that_o hand_n i_o have_v rather_o err_v in_o give_v too_o much_o then_o too_o little_a to_o christ._n do_v you_o think_v that_o a_o true_a believer_n who_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o the_o act_n of_o faith_n or_o work_n of_o holiness_n to_o be_v any_o part_n of_o his_o justify_v righteousness_n but_o cast_v himself_o upon_o christ_n do_v you_o think_v i_o say_v that_o god_n will_v reprove_v such_o a_o person_n at_o the_o last_o day_n for_o ascribe_v too_o much_o to_o christ_n and_o not_o plead_v his_o own_o righteousness_n certain_o a_o believer_n can_v plead_v the_o righteousness_n of_o christ_n without_o faith_n his_o way_n of_o argue_v from_o christ_n will_v sufficient_o evince_v the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o his_o faith_n there_o need_v no_o other_o proof_n and_o demonstration_n of_o it_o i_o shall_v have_v make_v some_o application_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o what_o i_o intend_v first_o to_o those_o who_o ground_n their_o justification_n upon_o the_o sandy_a 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professor_n of_o this_o age_n who_o be_v so_o much_o for_o faith_n do_v mind_n repentance_n so_o little_a 6._o apply_v all_o first_o distinguish_v between_o legal_a and_o evangelical_n repentance_n you_o see_v the_o repentance_n and_o faith_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o text_n have_v both_o of_o they_o a_o reference_n to_o the_o gospel_n repent_v and_o believe_v the_o gospel_n we_o shall_v better_o understand_v the_o nature_n of_o evangelical_n repentance_n by_o compare_v it_o with_o legal_a repentance_n observe_v as_o we_o go_v how_o they_o differ_v from_o each_o 1._o legal_a repentance_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o law_n i._n e._n the_o work_n of_o the_o spirit_n by_o the_o law_n for_o the_o law_n work_v but_o faint_o under_o the_o influence_n of_o mere_a natural_a light_n unless_o the_o spirit_n awaken_v the_o conscience_n and_o set_v home_o the_o law_n little_a will_v be_v do_v such_o a_o work_n of_o the_o law_n you_o have_v rom._n 2._o 15._o let_v in_o a_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n upon_o the_o conscience_n accuse_v we_o for_o what_o we_o have_v do_v against_o the_o law_n and_o leave_v we_o so_o convict_v without_o any_o plea_n for_o ourselves_o evangelical_n repentance_n be_v the_o work_n of_o the_o gospel_n sweet_o melt_v the_o heart_n by_o argument_n draw_v from_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o his_o free_a grace_n in_o christ_n towards_o sinner_n it_o encourage_v a_o tremble_a soul_n to_o plead_v with_o god_n for_o mercy_n as_o the_o publican_n lord_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n 2._o legal_a repentance_n be_v all_o terror_n and_o no_o hope_n it_o rise_v from_o the_o revelation_n of_o god_n wrath_n against_o sinner_n it_o be_v a_o despair_a repentance_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o pardon_n the_o curse_n of_o the_o law_n lie_v hard_a upon_o a_o man_n he_o know_v not_o how_o to_o get_v from_o under_o it_o but_o live_v in_o a_o fearful_a expectation_n of_o fiery_a indignation_n to_o devour_v he_o he_o be_v a_o terror_n to_o himself_o but_o evangelical_n repentance_n leave_v not_o a_o affright_a sinner_n altogether_o without_o hope_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v under_o the_o next_o head_n 3._o legal_a repentance_n be_v from_o worldly_a sorrow_n not_o so_o much_o for_o the_o sin_n as_o the_o penalty_n incur_v thereby_o the_o apprehension_n of_o which_o be_v very_o dreadful_a to_o a_o convince_a sinner_n he_o be_v more_o affect_v with_o the_o evil_n of_o punishment_n then_o with_o the_o evil_n of_o sin_n in_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o for_o god_n sake_n but_o his_o own_o that_o he_o repent_v of_o sin_n he_o can_v love_v it_o well_o enough_o if_o it_o do_v not_o damn_v he_o though_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o a_o repentance_n pure_o legal_a may_v have_v some_o sense_n of_o the_o evil_a of_o sin_n as_o sin_n not_o only_o as_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la but_o as_o malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la as_o evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n where_o common_a notion_n of_o good_a and_o evil_n be_v not_o
when_o we_o do_v this_o it_o be_v always_o from_o some_o high_a principle_n when_o we_o see_v man_n act_v above_o themselves_o we_o may_v conclude_v they_o be_v act_v by_o something_o high_a than_o themselves_o which_o be_v the_o spirit_n of_o christ_n dwell_v in_o they_o this_o special_a appearance_n of_o god_n with_o those_o inward_a effect_n of_o it_o upon_o the_o soul_n which_o i_o have_v be_v speak_v of_o may_v be_v know_v to_o believer_n they_o discern_v it_o in_o other_o act_v 11._o 17_o 18._o and_o do_v when_o they_o give_v a_o true_a reason_n of_o their_o faith_n see_v it_o in_o themselves_o that_o all_o spring_n from_o the_o father_n reveal_v his_o son_n in_o they_o they_o can_v give_v no_o other_o reason_n why_o they_o believe_v in_o jesus_n it_o be_v god_n that_o open_v the_o door_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v it_o effectual_a act_v 14._o 27._o we_o be_v apt_a to_o be_v take_v with_o any_o appearance_n of_o man_n in_o a_o sermon_n this_o we_o look_v after_o what_o word_n of_o man_n wisdom_n how_o man_n acquit_v himself_o in_o reason_v of_o this_o or_o that_o point_n it_o be_v true_a there_o be_v some_o skill_n require_v in_o plant_v and_o water_v but_o all_o the_o increase_n come_v from_o god_n your_o faith_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o wisdom_n of_o man_n but_o in_o the_o power_n of_o god_n if_o god_n himself_o do_v not_o appear_v as_o a_o witness_n to_o his_o own_o truth_n as_o the_o great_a undertaker_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v promise_v what_o we_o say_v will_v prevail_v little_a your_o faith_n must_v terminate_v in_o god_n himself_o and_o in_o that_o ability_n that_o be_v in_o he_o to_o perform_v his_o word_n this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o abraham_n faith_n paul_n know_v he_o who_o he_o believe_v 2_o tim_n 1._o 12._o and_o so_o must_v you_o if_o ever_o you_o believe_v to_o the_o save_n of_o your_o soul_n do_v you_o go_v out_o of_o the_o congregation_n after_o every_o sermon_n you_o hear_v under_o a_o sight_n and_o sense_n of_o this_o appearance_n 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gospel_n term_n natural_o our_o heart_n be_v shut_v up_o against_o the_o gospel_n our_o mind_n be_v blind_v 2_o cor._n 4._o 4._o till_o god_n shine_v into_o our_o heart_n to_o give_v the_o light_n of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n in_o the_o face_n of_o jesus_n christ_n ver_fw-la 6._o enlighten_v the_o eye_n of_o our_o understanding_n eph._n 1._o 17_o 18._o quest._n what_o be_v this_o light_n of_o faith_n and_o how_o do_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o light_n of_o reason_n answ._n the_o light_n of_o reason_n lie_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o it_o fall_v under_o a_o humane_a understanding_n argue_v from_o the_o cause_n to_o the_o effect_n draw_v certain_a conclusion_n from_o undeniable_a premise_n grant_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o man_n to_o be_v truth_n in_o nature_n upon_o such_o concession_n they_o build_v all_o their_o acquire_v knowledge_n and_o do_v put_v the_o stamp_n of_o truth_n upon_o all_o fair_a inference_n from_o thence_o 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as_o joh._n 9_o 29._o we_o know_v the_o doctrine_n be_v of_o god_n joh._n 7._o 17._o and_o that_o no_o pprophecy_n of_o the_o scripture_n be_v of_o private_a interpretation_n 2_o pet._n 1._o 20_o 21._o under_o this_o conviction_n we_o can_v but_o yield_v the_o obedience_n of_o faith_n to_o every_o word_n of_o god_n i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o experience_n may_v and_o do_v give_v believer_n some_o evidence_n of_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o this_o belong_v rather_o to_o their_o after_o edification_n then_o to_o the_o first_o act_n of_o faith_n in_o their_o conversion_n by_o which_o they_o close_o in_o with_o christ_n upon_o the_o credit_n of_o a_o bare_a word_n of_o promise_n from_o he_o who_o can_v lie_v object_n since_o these_o sublime_a supernatural_a mystery_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v so_o much_o above_o and_o so_o seem_o contrary_a to_o humane_a reason_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o any_o man_n shall_v own_v they_o for_o truth_n and_o be_v bring_v under_o the_o power_n of_o they_o answ._n it_o be_v by_o a_o divine_a faith_n i_o call_v it_o divine_a because_o it_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n that_o we_o believe_v his_o testimony_n joh._n 6_o 29._o quest._n do_v not_o this_o operation_n of_o god_n upon_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o work_a faith_n in_o we_o offer_v violence_n to_o man_n nature_n and_o force_v the_o will_v to_o consent_v to_o that_o which_o be_v above_o the_o understanding_n or_o how_o can_v the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n in_o determine_v man_n will_n to_o such_o a_o spiritual_a act_n of_o faith_n in_o christ_n jesus_n be_v consistent_a with_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o will._n answ._n many_o intricate_a dispute_n there_o be_v about_o this_o point_n manage_v by_o subtle_a head_n not_o without_o some_o show_n and_o appearance_n of_o reason_n who_o to_o secure_v the_o liberty_n of_o man_n will_n have_v deny_v the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n place_v the_o power_n of_o believe_v in_o man_n himself_o to_o avoid_v the_o force_n that_o otherwise_o they_o think_v must_v be_v offer_v to_o his_o will._n but_o to_o clear_v the_o efficacy_n of_o god_n grace_n from_o this_o imputation_n i_o need_v say_v no_o more_o but_o this_o viz._n that_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n enter_v the_o soul_n of_o man_n as_o a_o new_a nature_n and_o therefore_o can_v put_v any_o force_n upon_o he_o nature_n work_v kind_o in_o all_o by_o inclination_n not_o by_o violence_n as_o nature_n be_v from_o generation_n so_o the_o new_a nature_n be_v from_o regeneration_n one_o be_v the_o birth_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o other_o of_o the_o spirit_n as_o we_o be_v bear_v man_n by_o our_o first_o birth_n so_o we_o be_v bear_v christian_n by_o our_o second_o birth_n artificial_a christian_n be_v all_o name_n without_o any_o live_a nature_n answerable_a to_o it_o be_v not_o true_o bear_v of_o god_n and_o thereby_o make_v partaker_n of_o his_o divine_a nature_n the_o breathe_n in_o of_o this_o new_a nature_n into_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n be_v that_o new_a creation_n speak_v of_o in_o the_o gospel_n it_o be_v the_o first_o act_n of_o god_n in_o our_o conversion_n it_o be_v sole_o the_o act_n of_o god_n without_o any_o concurrence_n of_o we_o we_o have_v only_o a_o passive_a obediential_a power_n to_o receive_v the_o impression_n it_o be_v god_n that_o make_v it_o upon_o this_o supernatural_a principle_n be_v ground_v all_o after_o proceed_n in_o bring_v the_o soul_n forward_o to_o a_o actual_a closure_n with_o christ_n all_o the_o natural_a power_n and_o faculty_n of_o the_o soul_n be_v gather_v into_o this_o supernatural_a principle_n do_v act_n under_o it_o be_v move_v by_o it_o and_o direct_v in_o all_o their_o free_a motion_n
as_o well_o as_o talk_v of_o it_o must_v be_v real_o act_v by_o we_o in_o our_o own_o case_n it_o be_v not_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n but_o your_o faith_n in_o or_o according_a to_o that_o doctrine_n that_o save_v you_o the_o just_a shall_v live_v by_o his_o own_o faith_n the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o external_a thing_n lay_v down_o in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n but_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n be_v a_o inward_a live_a principle_n find_v only_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o real_a saint_n this_o be_v that_o i_o be_o inquire_v after_o and_o press_v upon_o you_o as_o that_o that_o will_v certain_o produce_v repentance_n zach._n 12._o 10._o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o have_v a_o notional_a knowledge_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n as_o contain_v in_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o word_n another_o thing_n to_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n as_o it_o pass_v through_o the_o heart_n in_o the_o lively_a act_n of_o it_o notion_n of_o thing_n may_v be_v separate_v from_o those_o effect_n that_o always_o attend_v the_o thing_n themselves_o when_o they_o be_v in_o be_v we_o may_v shake_v and_o freeze_v under_o our_o notion_n of_o fire_n but_o we_o can_v stand_v before_o fire_n itself_o and_o not_o be_v warm_v by_o it_o be_v there_o more_o real_a faith_n i_o mean_v of_o the_o grace_n of_o faith_n among_o professor_n there_o will_v be_v more_o repentance_n let_v we_o not_o slatter_v ourselves_o in_o the_o good_a opinion_n we_o have_v of_o our_o faith_n and_o of_o our_o suppose_a interest_n in_o christ_n it_o be_v all_o false_a our_o faith_n be_v vain_a and_o we_o be_v yet_o in_o our_o sin_n if_o repentance_n do_v not_o accompany_v our_o faith_n the_o visible_a neglect_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o professor_n of_o this_o age_n have_v bring_v a_o reproach_n upon_o the_o doctrine_n of_o faith_n and_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v evil_o speak_v of_o that_o faith_n that_o do_v not_o sanctify_v will_v never_o justify_v and_o without_o repentance_n there_o can_v be_v no_o sanctification_n not_o that_o we_o make_v repentance_n any_o meritorious_a cause_n of_o pardon_n or_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v rest_v in_o as_o any_o satisfaction_n for_o sin_n only_o we_o affirm_v that_o justify_v faith_n always_o work_v repentance_n 2._o because_o they_o rest_v in_o a_o general_a repentance_n which_o they_o take_v up_o at_o their_o first_o conversion_n and_o that_o must_v serve_v all_o their_o life_n long_o it_o be_v enough_o they_o have_v once_o repent_v that_o work_n be_v over_o they_o have_v do_v with_o it_o now_o and_o care_v not_o to_o return_v to_o it_o again_o but_o because_o you_o have_v once_o repent_v you_o must_v always_o repent_v you_o enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o god_n for_o your_o whole_a life_n to_o repent_v of_o every_o sin_n you_o shall_v fall_v into_o and_o shall_v we_o begin_v in_o the_o spirit_n and_o end_n in_o the_o flesh._n 3._o because_o they_o have_v long_o since_o reform_v what_o be_v amiss_o in_o their_o life_n and_o refrain_v from_o the_o outward_a act_n of_o those_o sin_n they_o live_v in_o heretofore_o all_o this_o may_v be_v without_o any_o true_a repentance_n you_o say_v you_o have_v forsake_v your_o sin_n that_o be_v a_o gross_a mistake_n for_o till_o you_o repent_v of_o they_o you_o have_v not_o forsake_v they_o in_o god_n account_n but_o be_v still_o look_v upon_o as_o those_o who_o justify_v yourselves_o in_o those_o very_a sin_n if_o not_o why_o do_v you_o repent_v of_o they_o you_o always_o abide_v under_o the_o guilt_n of_o that_o sin_n which_o you_o have_v not_o repent_v of_o the_o turn_n of_o the_o heart_n to_o god_n can_v never_o be_v without_o repentance_n till_o than_o you_o still_o retain_v the_o good_a opinion_n you_o have_v of_o your_o sin_n your_o heart_n be_v set_v upon_o they_o still_o nothing_o but_o repentance_n turn_v the_o heart_n another_o way_n there_o can_v be_v no_o real_a reformation_n of_o life_n without_o a_o change_n of_o heart_n man_n may_v for_o a_o spurt_n force_v themselves_o to_o a_o outward_a course_n of_o holiness_n but_o they_o can_v never_o hold_v it_o the_o heart_n will_v go_v its_o own_o way_n and_o carry_v the_o man_n after_o it_o nothing_o but_o repentance_n make_v a_o man_n a_o better_a man_n than_o he_o be_v before_o a_o man_n be_v the_o same_o that_o ever_o he_o be_v till_o he_o repent_v than_o indeed_o he_o be_v another_o man_n of_o another_o mind_n 4._o because_o they_o reckon_v all_o their_o particular_a sin_n among_o their_o infirmity_n and_o therefore_o a_o slight_a repentance_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n they_o think_v they_o will_v be_v pardon_v of_o course_n to_o they_o without_o any_o more_o ado_n i_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o great_a error_n to_o hold_v that_o all_o sin_n commit_v in_o a_o state_n of_o grace_n be_v sin_n of_o infirmity_n saint_n themselves_o may_v be_v guilty_a of_o wilful_a presumptuous_a sin_n and_o when_o they_o be_v they_o must_v not_o think_v to_o shift_v they_o off_o as_o common_a infirmity_n i_o grant_v those_o grosser_n act_n of_o sin_n that_o a_o saint_n may_v be_v surprise_v into_o do_v argue_v a_o infirm_a imperfect_a state_n their_o state_n may_v be_v good_a though_o imperfect_a there_o may_v be_v some_o good_a thing_n in_o their_o heart_n towards_o god_n when_o they_o fall_v foul_a as_o david_n and_o peter_n do_v but_o i_o be_o not_o now_o inquire_v what_o be_v in_o their_o heart_n but_o what_o be_v in_o those_o grosser_n act_n of_o sin_n viz._n murder_n adultery_n and_o the_o like_a i_o say_v there_o be_v nothing_o but_o evil_a in_o they_o they_o be_v all_o over_o and_o throughout_o sinful_a now_o what_o be_v moral_o evil_a and_o sinful_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n can_v proper_o be_v call_v a_o sin_n of_o infirmity_n because_o a_o infirmity_n in_o the_o true_a notion_n of_o it_o be_v the_o deficiency_n of_o a_o good_a action_n it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o it_o shall_v be_v absolute_o evil_a in_o itself_o it_o be_v not_o v_o g._n a_o child_n of_o god_n pray_v but_o not_o so_o fervent_o as_o he_o shall_v he_o hear_v the_o word_n but_o not_o so_o attentive_o as_o he_o shall_v he_o believe_v in_o christ_n but_o not_o so_o firm_o so_o strong_o so_o steadfast_o as_o he_o will_v this_o be_v his_o infirmity_n here_o the_o action_n itself_o or_o the_o thing_n do_v be_v for_o the_o substance_n and_o matter_n of_o it_o good_a in_o itself_o what_o god_n have_v command_v but_o when_o we_o do_v that_o which_o be_v material_o evil_a in_o its_o own_o nature_n and_o forbid_v by_o god_n this_o be_v more_o than_o a_o infirmity_n the_o whole_a action_n be_v naught_o it_o be_v not_o a_o weak_a action_n but_o a_o wicked_a one_o he_o that_o be_v a_o infirm_a man_n be_v a_o live_a man_n a_o dead_a man_n be_v more_o than_o infirm_a he_o have_v no_o life_n at_o all_o in_o he_o that_o be_v capable_a of_o infirmity_n if_o a_o child_n of_o god_n shall_v swear_v be_v drink_v or_o commit_v whoredom_n etc._n etc._n i_o will_v not_o say_v as_o some_o do_v oh_o the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o saint_n but_o i_o will_v say_v oh_o the_o wickedness_n the_o lewdness_n of_o the_o saint_n you_o will_v think_v these_o hard_a word_n hard_a thing_n must_v have_v hard_a word_n they_o that_o do_v well_o shall_v hear_v well_o and_o they_o that_o do_v ill_o must_v hear_v ill_a sin_n be_v not_o the_o less_o sinful_a because_o a_o godly_a man_n commit_v it_o it_o fall_v under_o great_a aggravation_n in_o he_o than_o in_o another_o there_o may_v be_v some_o good_a thing_n in_o his_o heart_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o these_o sinful_a act_n but_o what_o be_v moral_o evil_a and_o abominable_o wicked_a this_o shall_v awaken_v we_o to_o repentance_n be_v there_o not_o sin_n even_o among_o we_o against_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n 6._o the_o application_n repentance_n be_v the_o plain_a and_o sure_a evidence_n of_o save_v faith_n let_v we_o be_v much_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o grace_n we_o shall_v repent_v as_o often_o as_o there_o be_v new_a matter_n for_o repentance_n i_o do_v not_o say_v we_o shall_v always_o be_v grieve_v and_o mourn_v for_o the_o same_o sin_n repentance_n may_v have_v its_o perfect_a work_n in_o reference_n to_o some_o particular_a sin_n which_o god_n have_v sufficient_o humble_v we_o for_o there_o be_v a_o time_n to_o set_v break_a bone_n we_o may_v rejoice_v in_o the_o cure_n in_o that_o ease_n and_o rest_v that_o god_n give_v we_o when_o he_o speak_v peace_n to_o we_o by_o believe_v we_o enter_v into_o rest_n till_o some_o new_a sin_n disturb_v our_o rest_n and_o then_o repentance_n be_v to_o be_v renew_v by_o a_o new_a sin_n i_o do_v mean_v common_a unavoidable_a infirmity_n but_o some_o grosser_n