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heart_n according_a lord_n mercy_n 2,514 5 6.2304 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45489 The great duty of thankfulness a sermon preach'd at St. Pauls Covent-Graden, December 2d, 1697, being the day of thanksgiving for the peace / by John Hancock, D.D., Chaplain to His Grace the Duke of Bedford ; published at the request of some of the parishioners. Hancocke, John, d. 1728. 1698 (1698) Wing H641; ESTC R43231 9,483 26

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the_o great_a duty_n of_o thankfulness_n a_o sermon_n preach_v at_o st._n paul_n covent-garden_n december_n 2d_o 1697._o be_v the_o day_n of_o thanksgiving_n for_o the_o peace_n by_o john_n hancock_n d._n d._n chaplain_n to_o his_o grace_n the_o duke_n of_o bedford_n publish_a at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o of_o the_o parishioner_n london_n print_v for_o jonathan_n robinson_n at_o the_o golden_a lion_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n 1698._o a_o thanksgiving_n sermon_n on_o rom_n i._o 21._o because_o that_o when_o they_o know_v god_n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n neither_o be_v thankful_a but_o become_v vain_a in_o their_o imagination_n and_o their_o foolish_a heart_n be_v darken_v these_o word_n as_o appear_v from_o the_o context_n be_v speak_v by_o the_o apostle_n of_o the_o ancient_a heathen_a the_o apostle_n tell_v we_o that_o even_o they_o have_v so_o much_o knowledge_n of_o god_n as_o will_v render_v they_o whole_o inexcusable_a while_o they_o indulge_v themselves_o in_o their_o vain_a imagination_n and_o unnatural_a lust_n they_o know_v god_n yet_o they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n neither_o be_v thankful_a they_o know_v there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o supreme_a governor_n that_o he_o be_v good_a and_o bountiful_a and_o the_o author_n of_o all_o the_o good_a thing_n they_o enjoy_v yet_o they_o give_v he_o not_o the_o glory_n of_o his_o goodness_n they_o be_v unthankful_a for_o his_o mercy_n and_o if_o unthankfulness_n be_v so_o great_a a_o crime_n in_o the_o heathen_a who_o have_v comparative_o but_o a_o dark_a knowledge_n of_o god_n to_o what_o we_o have_v how_o much_o great_a will_v it_o be_v to_o we_o who_o live_v under_o the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o gospel_n who_o have_v such_o clear_a and_o full_a revelation_n of_o god_n nature_n and_o providence_n as_o well_o as_o such_o large_a experience_n of_o his_o goodness_n my_o design_n in_o speak_v from_o these_o word_n do_v not_o require_v i_o shall_v take_v any_o further_a notice_n of_o the_o context_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o the_o word_n as_o they_o lie_v before_o we_o easy_o afford_v we_o this_o plain_a proposition_n which_o i_o design_n to_o lay_v as_o the_o foundation_n of_o my_o present_a discourse_n that_o thankfulness_n to_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n be_v one_o considerable_a part_n of_o that_o glory_n that_o be_v due_a to_o god_n from_o we_o his_o creature_n when_o as_o the_o heathen_a be_v unthankful_a to_o god_n they_o do_v not_o glorify_v he_o as_o god_n glorify_v god_n in_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o text_n be_v the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n we_o pay_v to_o the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n to_o the_o real_a glory_n of_o the_o divine_a nature_n the_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n we_o pay_v to_o these_o be_v chief_o by_o praise_v of_o he_o and_o by_o pray_v and_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o the_o first_o of_o these_o that_o of_o praise_n respect_v the_o excellency_n and_o perfection_n of_o god_n as_o they_o be_v in_o himself_o the_o other_o two_o respect_v chief_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n as_o extend_v to_o we_o there_o be_v some_o thing_n in_o which_o this_o last_o way_n of_o glorify_v god_n by_o a_o unfeigned_a thankfulness_n seem_v to_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o both_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o to_o be_v more_o acceptable_a to_o god_n and_o necessary_a for_o we_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o free_a and_o voluntary_a there_o be_v least_o of_o force_n upon_o the_o spirit_n of_o man_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o it_o let_v a_o man_n disposition_n as_o to_o religion_n be_v what_o it_o will_v if_o he_o do_v but_o consider_v the_o mighty_a power_n and_o wisdom_n declare_v in_o the_o work_v of_o creation_n and_o providence_n he_o can_v scarce_o withhold_v himself_o from_o admire_v and_o praise_v god_n thus_o we_o read_v that_o galen_n can_v not_o forbear_v to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o curious_a disposition_n and_o use_v of_o the_o part_n of_o live_a creature_n so_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o man_n when_o they_o be_v in_o want_n and_o misery_n make_v their_o application_n to_o the_o divine_a mercy_n by_o earnest_a prayer_n the_o extremity_n of_o their_o affliction_n even_o force_v they_o to_o it_o but_o the_o very_a occasion_n of_o thankfulness_n suppose_v man_n under_o no_o present_a necessity_n of_o make_v their_o acknowledgement_n to_o god_n there_o may_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o selfishness_n in_o our_o prayer_n for_o what_o we_o want_v but_o it_o be_v pure_a respect_n to_o god_n that_o make_v we_o thankful_o acknowledge_v the_o goodness_n of_o god_n in_o what_o we_o already_o have_v and_o therefore_o we_o see_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o this_o be_v more_o rare_o find_v than_o the_o other_o though_o many_o that_o can_v be_v importunate_a enough_o under_o their_o want_n when_o thing_n go_v well_o with_o they_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v thankful_a that_o they_o grow_v wanton_a and_o abuse_v the_o good_a thing_n that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o to_o his_o dishonour_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o one_o of_o the_o most_o genuine_a and_o acceptible_a way_n of_o glorify_v god_n be_v by_o give_v thanks_o to_o he_o for_o his_o mercy_n in_o my_o discourse_v on_o this_o subject_a i_o shall_v inquire_v i._o into_o the_o extent_n of_o this_o thankfulness_n ii_o how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v iii_o what_o motive_n shall_v induce_v we_o to_o it_o and_o where_o it_o may_v be_v pertinent_a i_o shall_v conder_n these_o thing_n with_o a_o special_a respect_n to_o the_o present_a occasion_n 1._o then_o in_o general_n we_o ought_v according_a to_o the_o apostle_n exhortation_n in_o every_o thing_n to_o give_v thanks_o thankfulness_n for_o what_o we_o have_v be_v always_o requisite_a to_o accompany_v our_o prayer_n for_o what_o we_o want_v but_o on_o such_o day_n and_o occasion_n as_o these_o thanksgiving_n shall_v make_v up_o the_o best_a part_n of_o our_o devotion_n and_o our_o heart_n ought_v now_o particular_o to_o be_v tune_v to_o that_o cheerful_a key_n we_o shall_v especial_o indeed_o give_v thanks_o for_o spiritual_a mercy_n say_v with_o the_o apostle_n bless_a be_v god_n and_o the_o father_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n who_o have_v bless_v we_o with_o all_o spiritual_a blessing_n in_o heavenly_a place_n in_o christ_n but_o we_o shall_v not_o forget_v his_o temporal_a favour_n especial_o when_o such_o emergent_a occasion_n as_o these_o call_v so_o loud_o upon_o we_o for_o our_o most_o unfeigned_a thankfulness_n when_o that_o god_n who_o that_o i_o may_v use_v the_o word_n of_o the_o psalmist_n ps_n 29._o ult_n have_v all_o along_o this_o war_n give_v strength_n unto_o we_o his_o people_n have_v now_o a_o length_n give_v we_o the_o blessing_n of_o peace_n nor_o shall_v we_o only_o give_v thanks_o for_o ourselves_o but_o other_o too_o the_o apostle_n exhort_v that_o supplication_n and_o prayer_n intercession_n and_o give_v of_o thanks_o be_v make_v for_o all_o man_n for_o king_n and_o all_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n methink_v we_o can_v but_o upon_o this_o occasion_n congratulate_v the_o happiness_n of_o those_o our_o neighbour_n nation_n who_o country_n be_v now_o deliver_v from_o be_v any_o long_o the_o seat_n of_o this_o waste_a war._n we_o have_v indeed_o in_o this_o our_o island_n 〈◊〉_d a_o kind_n of_o continual_a peace_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o wa●_n but_o it_o be_v sad_a with_o they_o as_o therefore_o before_o we_o can_v not_o but_o extend_v our_o pity_n towards_o they_o now_o we_o ought_v to_o rejoice_v with_o they_o and_o here_o likewise_o there_o be_v a_o particular_a acknowledgement_n due_a to_o the_o good_a providence_n of_o god_n which_o have_v still_o attend_v his_o majesty_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o so_o many_o great_a and_o apparent_a danger_n but_o in_o this_o we_o have_v so_o great_a and_o near_o a_o interest_n that_o it_o be_v indeed_o to_o give_v thanks_o for_o ourselves_o again_o as_o thankfulness_n shall_v be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o business_n of_o our_o life_n so_o extraordinary_a and_o remarkable_a deliverance_n require_v a_o extraordinary_a more_o public_a and_o solemn_a thankfulness_n and_o this_o be_v the_o business_n of_o this_o day_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o be_v very_o great_a when_o god_n have_v make_v war_n to_o cease_v in_o all_o this_o our_o part_n of_o the_o world_n when_o he_o have_v give_v we_o so_o much_o beyond_o the_o expectation_n of_o some_o of_o we_o a_o honourable_a advantageous_a and_o we_o hope_v a_o last_a peace_n when_o after_o all_o the_o toil_v and_o hazard_n of_o this_o long_a and_o tedious_a war_n he_o bathe_v bring_v home_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o safety_n and_o with_o honour_n in_o a_o word_n now_o we_o have_v what_o late_o be_v the_o utmost_a we_o can_v wish_v for_o have_v we_o not_o reason_n at_o this_o time_n to_o give_v all_o religious_a
and_o decent_a testimony_n of_o our_o joy_n and_o thankfulness_n the_o second_o thing_n i_o propose_v to_o speak_v of_o be_v how_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v express_v and_o it_o shall_v appear_v 1._o by_o the_o esteem_n we_o have_v of_o god_n mercy_n 2._o by_o our_o acknowledgement_n of_o the_o same_o 3._o by_o the_o suitable_a return_v we_o make_v to_o they_o 1._o by_o the_o esteem_n we_o have_v of_o they_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v very_o great_a it_o themselves_o they_o be_v style_v by_o the_o apostle_n rom._n 2._o the_o riches_n of_o his_o goodness_n but_o they_o will_v appear_v much_o great_a if_o we_o consider_v how_o ill_o we_o deserve_v from_o god_n and_o how_o little_a it_o be_v we_o have_v reason_n to_o expect_v from_o he_o when_o therefore_o we_o actual_o disesteem_v hi●_n mercy_n or_o when_o we_o interpretative_o do_v so_o by_o carry_v ourselves_o so_o under_o they_o as_o she●●_n we_o make_v light_n of_o they_o than_o we_o offer_v a_o high_a affront_n to_o god_n and_o bring_v great_a guilt_n upon_o ourselves_o i_o wish_v there_o be_v none_o among_o we_o that_o be_v guilty_a of_o dis-esteeming_a and_o despise_v the_o mercy_n of_o this_o day_n too_o many_o i_o fear_v there_o be_v who_o be_v too_o ready_a to_o rejoice_v in_o the_o success_n of_o our_o enemy_n if_o not_o to_o side_n with_o they_o and_o now_o we_o have_v a_o peace_n they_o scarce_o think_v it_o a_o blessing_n and_o be_v so_o far_o from_o rejoice_v in_o it_o that_o they_o rather_o grumble_v at_o it_o they_o be_v so_o enamour_a on_o some_o scheme_n they_o have_v form_v to_o themselves_o that_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v forget_v the_o duty_n they_o owe_v to_o the_o public_a welfare_n of_o their_o country_n 2._o another_o sign_n of_o a_o thankful_a heart_n be_v a_o due_a acknowledgement_n of_o god_n mercy_n this_o require_v that_o we_o shall_v look_v upon_o they_o as_o come_n from_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n the_o atheist_n that_o deny_v the_o be_v of_o god_n or_o the_o epicurean_a that_o deny_v his_o providence_n as_o if_o it_o be_v below_o he_o to_o trouble_v himself_o with_o this_o low_a world_n will_v never_o pay_v this_o debt_n of_o thankfulness_n those_o be_v likewise_o here_o to_o blame_v that_o look_v so_o much_o at_o the_o mean_n and_o instrument_n that_o they_o forget_v god_n the_o author_n of_o public_a blessing_n we_o read_v of_o some_o that_o as_o the_o prophet_n speak_v sacrifice_v to_o their_o own_o net_n and_o burn_v incense_n to_o their_o own_o drag_v we_o be_v too_o apt_a to_o do_v something_o like_o it_o when_o we_o so_o much_o vaunt_v of_o the_o strength_n of_o our_o navy_n and_o the_o valour_n of_o our_o english_a soldier_n those_o that_o on_o this_o occasion_n have_v so_o brave_o defend_v their_o native_a country_n may_v they_o have_v all_o due_a honour_n both_o of_o esteem_n and_o requital_n and_o may_v their_o name_n be_v have_v in_o everlasting_a remembrance_n and_o particular_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a acknowledgement_n due_a to_o the_o courage_n and_o conduct_n of_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n the_o great_a instrument_n of_o this_o happy_a peace_n when_o he_o have_v the_o public_a testimony_n of_o all_o europe_n if_o we_o for_o who_o more_o immediate_o he_o have_v so_o long_o and_o so_o often_o sacrifice_v his_o ease_n and_o expose_v his_o person_n if_o we_o i_o say_v be_v behind_o other_o in_o our_o acknowledgement_n we_o be_v wretched_o ungrateful_a but_o still_o as_o our_o gracious_a sovereign_n in_o his_o royal_a proclamation_n for_o the_o keep_n of_o this_o day_n adore_v the_o divine_a providence_n and_o goodness_n in_o bring_v to_o pass_v this_o honourable_a peace_n so_o shall_v we_o from_o his_o example_n learn_v to_o do_v so_o and_o the_o result_n of_o all_o out_o thought_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v a_o grateful_a acknowledgement_n of_o the_o divine_a goodness_n and_o it_o be_v well_o do_v that_o we_o be_v come_v here_o this_o day_n to_o tell_v the_o world_n we_o own_v ourselves_o behold_v to_o god_n for_o this_o mercy_n 3._o another_o effect_n and_o sign_n of_o thankfulness_n be_v a_o grateful_a return_n to_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n it_o be_v true_a all_o our_o goodness_n extend_v not_o to_o he_o he_o be_v not_o the_o better_a for_o any_o thing_n we_o can_v do_v for_o he_o or_o give_v to_o he_o but_o yet_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o requital_n to_o be_v make_v to_o god_n for_o his_o mercy_n what_o say_v the_o psalmist_n shall_v i_o render_v unto_o the_o lord_n for_o all_o his_o mercy_n it_o become_v we_o of_o these_o nation_n therefore_o to_o think_v what_o we_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o god_n who_o have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o we_o o_o that_o the_o sense_n we_o have_v of_o god_n mercy_n may_v appear_v in_o the_o goodness_n of_o our_o life_n that_o the_o bless_a effect_n of_o this_o peace_n may_v be_v a_o general_a repentance_n and_o reformation_n let_v it_o never_o be_v say_v the_o better_a god_n be_v to_o we_o the_o worse_o we_o be_v to_o he_o when_o we_o have_v peace_n on_o earth_n let_v we_o not_o by_o our_o bold_a impiety_n proclaim_v war_n against_o heaven_n when_o he_o have_v make_v our_o enemy_n to_o be_v at_o peace_n with_o we_o let_v not_o we_o be_v at_o enmity_n with_o he_o if_o this_o be_v all_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o peace_n it_o be_v not_o like_a to_o last_v long_o if_o we_o break_v the_o peace_n with_o god_n we_o can_v keep_v it_o long_o with_o men._n god_n will_v never_o want_v way_n to_o punish_v we_o if_o we_o prevent_v not_o the_o sentence_n by_o a_o true_a and_o timely_a reformation_n i_o have_v now_o do_v with_o the_o second_o thing_n the_o effect_n or_o expression_n of_o true_a thankfulness_n the_o three_o general_n be_v the_o motive_n that_o shall_v induce_v we_o to_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o thankfulness_n and_o first_o we_o may_v consider_v the_o excellency_n of_o this_o duty_n the_o text_n tell_v we_o it_o be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o honour_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o consequent_o our_o neglect_n thereof_o be_v a_o great_a slight_n of_o the_o divine_a majesty_n when_o they_o know_v god_n say_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o heathen_n they_o glorify_v he_o not_o as_o god_n and_o god_n testify_v his_o resentment_n of_o this_o their_o ingratitude_n by_o give_v they_o up_o to_o the_o most_o stupid_a blindness_n their_o unthankfulness_n to_o god_n as_o the_o context_n tell_v we_o make_v he_o give_v they_o up_o to_o their_o own_o imagination_n may_v not_o our_o unthankfulness_n for_o these_o public_a mercy_n just_o yet_o provoke_v god_n to_o give_v we_o up_o to_o the_o will_n of_o our_o enemy_n for_o certain_o it_o must_v be_v a_o much_o great_a fault_n in_o we_o than_o it_o be_v in_o they_o however_o it_o be_v no_o small_a inducement_n to_o this_o duty_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n we_o can_v present_v to_o god_n you_o may_v see_v this_o in_o the_o 50th_o psalm_n throughout_o i_o will_v not_o say_v god_n there_o to_o israel_n reprove_v thou_o because_o of_o thy_o sacrifice_n nor_o for_o thy_o burnt-offering_n because_o they_o be_v not_o always_o before_o i_o and_o after_o several_a verse_n to_o that_o purpose_n it_o follow_v offer_v unto_o god_n thanksgiving_n and_o pay_v thy_o vow_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a and_o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n so_o will_v i_o hear_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v i_o and_o in_o the_o last_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o psalm_n whoso_o offer_v i_o thanks_o and_o praise_n he_o honour_v i_o so_o that_o when_o we_o withhold_v from_o god_n our_o thankfulness_n we_o rob_v he_o of_o his_o honour_n a_o thing_n he_o be_v above_o all_o other_o jealous_a of_o and_o if_o we_o do_v so_o he_o will_v pay_v we_o in_o our_o own_o coin_n they_o that_o honour_v he_o he_o will_v honour_v and_o they_o that_o despise_v he_o shall_v be_v as_o light_o esteem_v 2._o let_v we_o consider_v the_o equity_n of_o this_o duty_n of_o thankfulness_n common_a sense_n teach_v we_o gratitude_n to_o our_o benefactor_n those_o that_o have_v no_o sense_n of_o this_o be_v just_o look_v on_o by_o all_o as_o the_o worst_a of_o men._n if_o we_o call_v a_o man_n ungrateful_a we_o call_v he_o all_o that_o be_v bad_a at_o once_o if_o this_o be_v a_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o man_n it_o be_v much_o more_o due_a to_o god_n it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v so_o much_o oblige_v to_o any_o man_n in_o the_o world_n as_o we_o be_v to_o he_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v be_v so_o much_o disoblige_v by_o we_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v none_o that_o have_v do_v so_o much_o for_o we_o and_o if_o this_o be_v a_o just_a debt_n for_o private_a benefit_n how_o much_o more_o be_v it_o so_o