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A96523 Three decads of sermons lately preached to the Vniversity at St Mary's Church in Oxford: by Henry Wilkinson D.D. principall of Magdalen Hall. Wilkinson, Henry, 1616-1690. 1660 (1660) Wing W2239; Thomason E1039_1; ESTC R204083 607,468 685

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that are Masters of Families be exhorted to set up Holynesse in your Families Teach your children and servants to know God keep up your authority give not liberty to them under your roofe to live as they list Abraham gave no toleration he commanded his houshold to keep the way of the Lord. Let all sorts and sexes old and Gen. 18. 19. young learned and unlearned lay this Exhortation to heart I presse holynesse upon you all O that the Priests Motto were writ upon your hearts and lives Holynesse unto the Lord. You cannot say as Sheba the Son of Bichri said We have no portion in David c. as if this concerns not us but holynesse concerns you all you must all follow after holynesse To excite you to your duty I 'll lay down some moving considerations Consid 1. We are elected unto holinesse 2 Thes 2. 13. 1. Consider you are elected unto holynesse not for holynesse nor through praevision of holyness that 's a false Arminian glosse but unto holynesse 2. We are created unto holynesse All the members of our bodies Consid 2. We are created in holynesse Ephes 4. 24. and faculties of our soules should be instruments of holynesse The tongue should speak holily holy communication should drop from the tongue the heart and hand both should be clean as James specifies c. 4. 8. The feet must keep the wayes of Gods commandements Consid ● We are redeemed to be holy Luk. 1. 74. 75. the understanding will affections the whole man all must be holy to this purpose they were created 3. Consider we are redeemed for this end and purpose that we may be holy 4. It 's Gods will that we should be holy 1 Thes 4. 3. Now our Consid 4. It s Gods will that we should be holy wils must be subject unto Gods will He commands us to be holy we should pray for his grace to enable us to perform his command Holynesse is suitable to Gods will and wee have an encouraging promise 1 Joh. 5. 14. 5. ●olynesse is our calling 1 Pet. 1. 15. 1 Thes 4. 7. Wee can Consid 5. Holyness is our calling have no comfort but when we are in a lawfull calling when our wayes are according to Gods wayes wee may hope for Gods gracious protection according to the promise Psal 91. 11. When any commit wickednesse are unclean drunk associate themselves with wicked persons they are out of their calling and so out of Gods special p●ovidence Consider this seriously when you are tempted to Whoredom or any o●her sin God hath not called you unto un●eannesse but unto holynesse 6. Heaven is an holy place only appointed for holy persons Nothing Consid 6. Heaven is a holy place that 's defiled shall enter there Rev. 21. 27. Onely holy persons shall be acquitted before Christs Judgement-seat They only shall enter into the new Jerusalem 7. In heaven there shall bee no other but holy employment Consid 7. In Heaven there is holy employment singing Hosannahs and Hallelujahs to him that sitteth on the throne and to the Lamb for evermore A prophane person hates holy Ordinances and holy employments here on earth Were it possible for him to be in heaven hee would be weary of the employment whereas the Saints shall have their hearts put into such an high and excellent frame as they shall without molestation weariness or intermission be ever setting forth the praises of the Lord. 8. And there will be in heaven the most holy company the holy Consid 8. In heaven there is holy company Trinitie God the Father God the Son God the Holy Ghost the most holy blessed and glorious Trinity There will be holy Angels the spirits of just men made perfect holy Martyrs holy Ministers holy people No company there but all holy company 9. And lastly to close up all Now whilst we live on earth is Consid 9. The present time is the time to labor after holynes the time or never to labour after holynesse now I mean in this time of life we must make provision for eternity This is Gods summons to day if you will hear his voice Delay not a minute longer Resist not the movings of the Spirit great is the danger of resisting the Spirits movings The Lord set home all these considerations upon your hearts and if hereby the Lord should be pleased to gaine any soul to the love and practise of holynesse I should never be enough thankful for the mercies of this day The third Use is for Examination and Tryal Every one will Use 3. For Examination plead for himself and pretend to an holy conversation As it was said When the Son of man comes shall he finde faith on the earth So shall he find an holy conversation a formal Professor a Christian at large are every where to be found like Sycamo●es in the valley for abundance but the power of holynesse an holy circumspect walking are rarely found Now then because its the grand Ministerial duty to distinguish the precious from the vile according to that high commendation and priviledge given as to be the mouthes of God Jer. 15. 19. And because God hath gone forth in a signal exemplary blessing upon this way which hath been so frequently used by old Disciples faithful labouring Ministers whose plain Preaching would it were more revived now adaies It shall therefore be my task to lay forth some distinguishing characters and signs of a gracious sincere heart whose life is accordingly ordered in an holy conversation and by them you may put your selves upon the test and tryal as in the presence of God whether you are such manner of persons in all holy conversation and godlinesse The first sign is spiritual poverty and this consists in the emptying Charact. 1. Spiritual Poverty of the heart of self-confidence self-opinion self-sufficiency and self-righteousnesse whereby a Christian becomes nothing in himself altogether lost undone blind miserable poor and naked He is thoroughly sensible of his own misery and wretchednesse He is apprehensive of his own undone condition and what need he hath of a Saviour such an one Christ pronounceth to be in the state Mat. 5. 3. of blessednesse 2. There followeth the highest prizing and estimate of Jesus Charact. 2. High prizing of Jesus Chr. Christ That soul which is spiritually poor accounts Christ the greatest treasure it apprehends it self blind that Christ may give it eye-salve miserable and lost that Christ may save it naked that Christ may cloath it with his righteousnesse See what an high price the Spo●se puts upon Jesus Christ Cant. 5. 10 11 12 c. He is precious 1 Pet. 2. 7. a plant of renown Ezek. 34 29. Such an high price had the wise Merchant to sell all for him Mat. 13. 45 46. So Moses who preferred the reproach of Christ before Egypts treasure Bradford wept often even at meales because he could not bring his dul heart
fruition thereof There 's great reason to perswade us to labour and secure our everlasting estate if we consider 1. When once wee are in eternity consider what we are freed from There are severall privative Immunities which glorified Reas 1 Saints are partakers of and Militant Saints have onely in their eye heart desires and expectation of that happy welcome day These things are in the desire hope and earnest longing of Militant Saints but gloryfied Saints have their desires accomplished and the fruition of that which on earth they hoped for And what are these privative immunities 1. Freedome from sinne Nothing that defileth is in heaven ● We are f●eed from sinne there is no conflict between the flesh and spirit no struggling against lust no combating with the flesh It 's the greatest desire of Gods children that they may sinne no more In this world the best of Gods children are subject to many infirmities they carry about with them a body of sinne But then there shall be no infirmities no corruptions no lusts to conflict withall as appears more fully from Isai 44. 22. Jer. 50. 20. All which Prophesies have reference unto the Triumphant Church Jerusalem which is above the Mother of us all 2. We shall in eternity be freed from all tentations to sin from 2. We are freed from all tentations the Flesh the Devil and the World 1. There we shall not be troubled with corrupt flesh to lust against the spirit There we shall not be troubled with the deeds of the flesh Envy Hatred Malice Heresies Variances c. Here we are in part carnal there we shall be wholly spiritual 2. There we shall not be troubled with the Devils temptations his methods snares depths shall doe us no harm In this world he is a Lyon let loose running about seeking whom he may devoure there he is a Lyon chained shut up he may like as dogs bark at the Moon rayle against the Saints but he can doe them no harme This Accuser of the Brethren is shut up In this world the Devil is busie to winnow the Saints as Wheat but in the world to come the Saints are like Wheat layd up in the Garner out of his reach and meddling withall as we may read Rev. 20. 10. 3. The Saints shall be freed from all the worlds temptations what 's in the world is reckoned up 1 Joh. 2. 16. viz. the lust of the flesh the lust of the eyes and the pride of life But in that day the world shall be burnt up and be dissolved There shall not remaine a wicked world to seduce the Saints The Devil cries come to me but he will deceive thee The flesh cries come to me but it will assuredly faile thy expectation The world cries come to me but it will destroy thee But in the world to come there will be neither a devil to deceive nor a flesh to faile nor a world to flay And lastly we are freed in heaven from all punishments of sin 3. Wee are freed from punishments all sorrows calamities afflictions of all sorts and sizes Rev. 21. 4. Heaven is a place of rest There the weary goe to rest Heaven is a place of security no enemy can pursue thee there no persecutor can reach thee there no slanderous tongue can there do thee harm there thou shalt be hid from the scourge of tongues there shall be neither thirst nor hunger no sorrow nor mourning All teares are then wiped away sorrow and mourning shall flee away In heaven thou shalt not bee troubled with an aking head nor with a sad heart None shall complaine there of fainting fits nor of stone chollick gout strangury tooth-ake or such like pains full of dolour and anguish Nay more than this after once thou art in heaven thou shalt no more tast of death a temporal death thou sufferedst before that was the wages of sinne but a second death thou shalt escape as we may read Rev. 20. 14. When once thou gettest into heaven thou art out of gun-shot out of all dangers out of the rage and malice of wicked men the Whip the Rack the Block the Gibbet all the threats of ungodly men can do thee no harm Thou hast a life secured from the malice of men and devils it 's a hidden life 't is in the safest custody Col. 3. 3. Your life is hid with Christ in God These are privative immunities But in the second place another Reason to perswade us to the Reas 2. Drawn from Positive Benefits search study and inquisition after eternal things shall be drawn from those positive singular benefits which the Saints shall reap in eternity Particularly 1. They shall enjoy the blessed presence of the holy Trinity the vision and fruition of God This is a transforming sight They are like unto God so far as a creature can be capable of assimilation unto a deity Though Saints are not deified become Gods yet they are in an eminent manner partakers of the divine nature They shall see in heaven God the first being of all and their gracious Father reconciled to them in Jesus Christ They shall see Christ God and man in one person their Redeemer and Intercessor and they shall see the holy Ghost their comforter Neither shall they as strangers and travellers see other mens Lands or as men by maps see farre Countries wherein they have no interest But they shall see the blessed Trinity as haveing themselves a special interest therein God as their God Christ as their Redeemer the Holy Ghost as their Comforter Tolle meum saith a Father tolle Deum In My God and my Lord there li●th the great consolation 2. Glorified Saints enjoy the society of Saints and Angels the 2. Glorified Saints enjoy the society of Saints spirits of just men made perfect There they shall see Abraham the father of the faithful David a man after Gods own heart Moses and Job Mirrours of meekness and patience Paul the great Dr. of the Gentiles There the godly Pastor and godly People the godly Husband and godly Wife the godly Father and godly Children shall meet together O what pretious company is there None but holy persons are admitted into the new Jerusalem Whether the Saints shall know one another in heaven who have been so well acquainted on earth is a question much controverted But there are two Scriptures that make much for the affirmative viz. Mat. 17. 4. At Christs transfiguration which was a type and glimpse of heaven Peter knew Moses and Elias who were dead many hundred years before Another is 1 Thes 2. 19 20. For what is our hope or joy or crown of rejoicing Are not even ye in the presence of our Lord Jesus Christ at his coming For ye are our glory and joy 3. The glorified Saints shall be busied in a rare transcendent 3. Glorified Saints shall be busied in a high em●loyment imployment In heaven they shall be for ever praysing of
For any in time of Divine worship to be laughing one upon another it argueth a slight and vain spirit To have ones hat on one side according to the swaggerers fashion or partly off according to a carelesse slovenly fashion hanging in their eyes is a scandalous irreverent offensive gesture whilst the Preacher is a praying Not a Governour among you would approve of such a ridiculous gesture in your inferiours when they come before you Neither would any of you take such gestures for capping you and going bare within the Precincts of a Colledge And yet this unseemly irreverent carriage is used frequently in publique Assemblies even in time of Prayer I mention this with a hope and earnest desire of Reformation for the future upon serious thoughts I recommend unto you a reverentiall frame of spirit Consider the presence of God and of Angels how many eyes are over you both of good and bad wee ought neither to give offence to Jew nor Gentile nor the Church of God Remember the Apostles counsell Phil. 4. 8. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Amongst other things the Apostle chargeth us to regard such things as are of good report I have now dispatcht my first head of Discourse which indeed may serve as an Use of Tryal and Examination Whether wee offer unto God a Male the best of our services doe wee offer all from the heart doe wee lay hold upon the Lords season do we make Religion our businesse doe we in good earnest set upon the service of God doe we all in faith and in the name of Christ with reverence and godly fear If in truth and sincerity we can as in the presence of God give affirmative Answers unto these Interrogatories then questionlesse we offer unto God a Male not that there 's any worth or merit in our services for when we have done all we can we are unprofitable servants for there 's neither dignitas operis nec dignitas operantis sed dignatio Domini when there is a willing mind it is accepted By Faith Abraham offered Isaac God knew the willingness and integrity of his heart and it was all one in Gods esteem as if he had actually sacrificed him for God accepted the Will for the Deed. Now in the second place I must make good the proof of my assertion and this I shall briefly doe by giving in evident testimony 2. The Doctrine proved 1. From Scripture from the Scripture For Scripture testimony peruse the whole Levitical Pedagogy In all Sacrifices the best was consecrated to God particularly a Lamb must be without blemish Levit. 3. 7 8. This was for a Peace-offering For a Burnt-offering the Lamb must be of the first year Lev. 3. 9. Why of the first year but because it was esteemed the best and it 's there added it must be without blemish So likewise fine flower mingled with oyle must be offered for a Trespasse-offering Levit. 14. 21. the best of the flowre and the best of the oyle must be offered unto the Lord. In all offerings of Beasts it 's observed that God gives a special command that the inwards and legs should be washt Lev. 1. 13. A young Bullock ought to be without blemish Lev. 4. 3. A Ram ought to be without blemish Lev. 6. 6. The Priests ought to wash themselves What great purification was required before the receiving of the Passeover All these Types proves this Truth that the best and purest service ought to be offered up unto the Lord Abel brought the firstlings of the flock and the fat thereof Gen. 4. 4. He brought God the first fruits of his encrease and the best and fattest of his flock whereas Cain like a niggard cared not what he gave as though any thing would serve the turn wherefore Abel was accepted and Cain rejected Further to instance in all Spiritual sacrifices whereof Carnal sacrifices are but a type what ever duty or services we performe to God must be with the whole man so David profest Ps 119. 10. With my whole hear●t have I fought thee And our love to God must be with all the heart and with all the soul and with all the might Deut. 6. 5. It 's the high commendation of David and all Israel that they played before the Lord with all their might 1 Chron. 13. 8. And it s a singular commendation of Hezekiah 2 Chron. 31. 21. That in every work he began in the service of the house of God and in the Law and in the Commandments to seek his God he did it with all his heart and prospered And to the same purpose we have a parallel commendation of Josiah that rare King 2 Kings 23. 25. That he turned unto the Lord with all his heart and with all his soul and with all his might We read of examples of great sincerity and industry among the Saints of God We find Daniel upon his watch and fasting and praying David mourning and watering his Couch with his tears Jacob wrestling with the Angel and how did he wrestle the Prophet Hosea informes us cap. 12. 4. Yea he had power over the Angel and prevailed he wept and made supplication unto him Let no man deceive himself for it 's not so easy a matter to serve God as he requires It must be no lazy careles service The Apostle gives thanks in the behalfe of the Thessalonians for their work of faith labour of love and patience of hope 1 Thess 1. 3. We read of a straight gate and a narrow way to heaven That the Kingdome of Heaven must be took by violence and onely the violent take it by force We have a work to work and we must work it out Phil. 2. 12. 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 c. And there is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 2 Pet. 1. 10. We have a battle to fight and a race to run We have Methods of Satan to discover strong holds to beat down depths to beware of and devices to find out All these require singular paines and diligence Wherefore we had need take unto us the Divine Panoply we had need to the utmost bend our selves to the service of the Lord We had need conferre our endeavours to the utmost to offer to God a Male this best sacrifice and service unto the Lord. Many uses might be made of this Doctrine as for Exhortation Reproof Examination Instruction and Consolation I shall at present onely six on one onely Use Use 1. For Exhortation Vse 1. Which shall be for Exhortation Men Fathers and Brethren suffer the word of Exhortation to give unto God back again what he hath given unto you the best parts and abilities and endowments the best sacrifices and the best services My exhortation shall be first to all in general and then to two sorts in a special manner 1. To all in general Let me exhort you to give God your marrow and strength of your age the morning of the day your first thoughts in the morning let them be
presence of God deale plainly and impartially in this Examination 1. Then do we give God the best in our duties doe we give God our hearts our affections and wills Do we doe all our duties as in the presence of God in obedience to God with a single eye and respect unto Gods glory Such questions as these put home will search to the quick Amongst others I shall fix only upon these three instances eminenter non exclusive For in all the best is to be given to God This Rule admits no exception The question is 1. Whether in hearing of Gods Word we give God the best Q. 1. Whether in hearing wee give God the best This is a very weighty duty And we are often enjoyned to hear Jer. 22. 29. Faith cometh by hearing Rom. 10. 17. It 's a mark of Christs Sheep to hear his voice Joh. 10. 27. But amongst hearers three sorts in four miscarry according to Christs own computation for there are stony high-way thorny hearers the Word of God is lost in all these Onely the good hearer profits by the Word and brings forth fruit with patience Wherefore we are not only exhorted to the duty of Hearing but to the right manner of performing this duty Take heed therefore how ye hear Luk. 8. 18. Now whether in our hearing we give God the best we are to examine three particulars 1. How we prepare our selves before hearing 2. How we demean our selves in hearing 3. How we behave our selves after hearing First before hearing there is required preparation Eccles 5. 1. Keep thy foot when thou goest to the house of God Publius Scipio first went unto the Capitol to pray before he went to consult amongst the Senators Before we come to a Sermon our duty is to sequester our selves from earthly entanglements Abraham when he went up to the Mount to Sacrifice he left his Asses at the foot of the hill Before the Jews offered Sacrifice they used many washings and purifyings Exod. 19. 14. Mephibosheth dressed his feet when hee went to David O how should we wash our hearts before we come into Gods presence Before we come into the place where the name of God is recorded we should consider of that soveraignty power purity and Majesty of God We should get our hearts sequestred from the world our pride passion and all inordinate affections should be mortified we should have our spirits meekned we should approach with trembling reverence and awfull fear of the great and glorious presence of God 2. In hearing there are two things required Atte●tion of the ear and Intention of the heart 1. There must be a serious attention we read Luke 4. 20. The eyes of all them that were in the synagogue were fastned on him When we go to duty we should consider of the presence of God and Angels and should behave our selves with all reverence in the publick Assemblies The Preacher should be serious grave reverend and avoyd all affected phrases uncouth unscriptural speeches He should hold fast the form of sound words And hearers should deport themselves with all reverence Laughing at one another idle gazing wanton glances roving eys O! how unfit and unsuitable are they as at other times so especially in places of Worship 2. In hearing there is required intention of the heart The heart must goe along with the eare and what we hear we must labour to let it sink into our hearts and there make its residence The heart must be affected in hearing the heart must act vigorously and be fully bent upon God His Word is precious and none ought to fall to the ground Wherefore we must ruminate ponder meditate apply and labour for retentive memories This caution is of great concernment 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Heb. 2. 1. VVe must remember that in hearing we deale for life and immortality we negotiate for Eternity and drive a trade for our immortall soules so we must hear to day as for ought we know we may never live to have another opportunity Wherefore the heart must be in good earnest with all the affections thereof set a worke The Love Joy Hope Desire all must bee seriously fixt and intent upon what wee hear Thirdly how we must demeane our selves after hearing To this purpose I shall mention onely two Duties which if put in practise it 's without all question that wee give God the Male. First it 's required that we meditate on what we have heard 1. We must meditate in the Word For Meditation is the spiritual digestion of a Sermon This Moses Isaac and David much practised It fareth with a good Sermon for the Soul as with a good meales meat for the Body By digesting what we receive we thrive the better Wherefore after we have heard a Sermon we must call our selves to a strict accompt rubbe up our memories and labour to make what we have heard our owne that this food may turne into our nourishment that we may eat and make a good meale and digest the food of our souls even to eat the roll as the Prophet did Jer. 15. 16. Secondly it 's required that wee yeeld ready obedience unto 2. Wee must yeeld obedience unto the Word the VVord of God For not the Hearers but the Doers of the Word shall be justified The life of a Preacher is the Application and the life of a Sermon in Preaching and hearing consists in the particular Application what wee heare wee must apply and practise in our lives Thus we give God the Male in our hearing A Second Duty wherein we are to examine our selves in is Q. 3. Whether we give God the Male in our prayers whether we give God the Males in our prayers and supplications Prayer is a great part of our religion a great part of worship wherein God is gloryfied wherefore I must take the best paines I can to examine this point whether in our prayers we give God the best whether we offer a Male and not a corrupt thing For tryall whereof I l'e lay down some distinguishing characters to differrence the pretious from the vile 1. Prayer must be humble so did Abraham pray Gen. 18. 27. so David prayed in a most humble manner 2 Sam. 7. 19. so Jacob 1 Prayer must be humble Gen. 32. 9. There 's required an humble reverentiall frame of spirit in our approaches and applications unto the throne of grace Consideration of Gods transcendent majesty and greatnesse and the apprehension of our own vilenesse should cause us in an humble manner to make our addresses and preferre our supplications unto the great God of Heaven and Earth Consider likewise thou art a Creature dust and ashes a worme and no man a sinner a Rebell an enemy to God by nature a child of wrath This Consideration should humble thee in the presence of the Lord. 2. Prayer must be in faith Mat. 21. 22. No prayer but that of faith can be accepted No service but of a Beleever
do living without God in the world As one said either this is not Gospell holding up the Bible in his hands or you are not Christians But this is Gospell that if we believe not we shall dye in our sinnes therefore we that live in our unbeliefe are not Christians 4. Infidelity consists in this when we live by sense and not by 4. Infidelity is a living by sense faith we believe no more then what we see if our sense and our reason failes our faith failes as in the case of Thomas Joh. 20. 27. But we ought to live by faith and not by sense Many will believe nothing but what they can give a reason for though the waies of God are most reasonable and religion is a reasonable 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 Rom. 12. 1. profession and a reasonable service is commanded yet it s above reason and transcendeth the capacity of a naturall man That person must have his senses exercised and a spirituall eye that will discerne the misteries of God see how the Apostle describes faith Heb. 11. 1. To be the substance of things not seen And the Patriarches saw the promises a farre off Heb. 11. 13. What then though sense faile and reason is nonplussed yet the promises of God never faile This sometimes is the fault of Gods own children under desertions who conclude awry and say they have no faith because they want feeling whereas feeling is an after thing Eph. 1. 13. And faith may be in the Root alive though the fruit appeare not presently to the sense There is truth of faith where there may be want of sense and apprehension In so much as faith and doubting may goe togeather as appeares Mark 9. 24. Lord I believe help my unbeliefe This living by sense more then faith is a great peice of Infidelity hence it came to passe that Abraham and Isaac both denied their wifes in them there was sense and fear joyned togeather Sarah laughed at the promise there was sense as appeares by her answer Ge. 18. 12. Sense acted in David and not faith when he said in his heart that he should one day perish by the hand of Saul 1 Sam. 27. 1. Wherefore he betook himselfe immediatly unto the Philistines 1 Sam. 27. 1 2. Here 's the Triall Sense saith no Faith saith yea Sense saith its impossible Faith saith all things are possible to the believer Sense saith its incredible and unreasonable Faith saith I believe though incredible and unreasonable Sense saith and reason pleads we can dispute and argue no longer Faith saith leave of disputing and learne to believe Thus did Abraham and he acted upon a principle of faith Ro. 4. 19 20. 5. Infidelity consists in the Non-application of promises upon 5. Infidelity consi●ts in the Non application of promises Gal. 2. 20. the termes of the Gospell for to belive Christ is a Saviour and not my Saviour what comfort can I take in it To believe Christ dyed for sinners and to exclude my selfe from any benefit by his death this is a dreadfull condition Paul applied Christ to himselfe Gal. 2. 20. Who loved me and gave himselfe for me And so did Thomas my Lord and my God Now heares a great difference between presumptuous sinners and poore weak believers Presumptuous sinners are too hasty to apply too much and poore weak Christians are too backward and apply too little Every presumptuous sinner would be blessed and happy and will say Christ dyed for him but he is a stranger and grossely ignorant who they are to whom appertaines blessednesse It 's appropriated Matth. 5. to the poore in spirit to the pure in heart to those that hunger and thirst after righteousnesse but poore weak believers are afraid to lay hold on promises and question their interest in them Now to speak to weak Christians whose faith is true though but little let them know that their little faith is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 like pretious 2 Pet. 1. 1. faith they would faine have more faith they pray for more and they strive for more it 's their griefe and cause of heavinesse that they have no more do you not then whatever you are stand in your own light O therefore tast and see that God is good stay upon his promises and apply your selves unto Christ the poorer you are in your own spirit and the more sensible of your unworthinesse the more fit you are to receive Jesus Christ and if you dare not apply Christs promises unto you be sure that you apply your selves unto Christ and his promises relye stay and leane upon them let them not goe Faith is both a hand and an eye you must lay hold on Christ and look unto him as they did on the brazen Serpent in the wildernesse This faith acts Q. O but I am afraid I tremble I dare not lay hold on Christ I dare not make this application to my selfe Ans To answer hereunto 1. Know a Paralitick trembling hand may receive a pretious pearle 2. Christ invites thirsty hungry poore naked indigent lost creatures such as are undone in themselves to come unto him Art thou sensible of thy poverty nakednesse undone condition thou art invited why then dost thou not make hast unto Jesus Christ 3. Those that come are accepted such I mean who come in faith so Christ declares Joh. 6. 35 37. And the not coming unto Christ damnes multitudes of soules Joh. 5. 40. But I proceed to the second head propounded the proofe of 2. Vnbeliefe hath severall Aggravations the doctrine from Scripture that this sinne of unbeliefe is such a Grand-damning sinne and this will evidently appeare from those severall Aggravations mentioned in the Word of God 1. Unbeliefe maketh the Word of God unprofitable unto us Heb. 4. 2. The word profited not because not mixt with faith We thrive not under Ordinances because of unbeliefe If in our estates we find out that there 's some wastfull licentious course of living that hinders us from thriving and causeth us to grow behinde hand we should carefully avoide that Infidelity hinders our souls from thriving hence comes a leannesse in our soules notwithstanding a fatnesse of Ordinances and great barrennesse and unfruitfulnesse because we believe not the word 2. This sinne causeth Apostacy Heb. 3. 12. Psal 78. 57. 3. It scapes not unpunished in Gods own Children Luk. 1. 20. Zachary was struck with dumbnesse for not believing the Angell 4. Unbelievers are joyned with the most abominable sinners Rev. 21. 8. 5. The Scripture pronounceth damnation to be the portion of unbelievers in the future tense it s said Mark 16. 16. and Joh. 3. 36. He that believeth not shall be damned but in the present tense Joh. 3. 18. They are as sure to be damned as though the were already in hell It 's said 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which hath the signification of the present tense as if the unbeliever were actually damned or in a damnable condition 6.
not be bitternesse in the end but where God is the most bitter pill of affliction is sweet and pleasant St Bernard hath a speciall Bernard Orat de bonis deserendis observation in a declamation de bonis deserendis non Isaac sed aries morietur c. If you be willing to sacrifice your Isaac which signifies laughter i. e. your pleasure your Isaac your pleasure shall not dye it is the Ramme the stubbornesse of spirit which shall dye but your Isaac shall live you shall have pleasure still Wherefore cast downe all your joyes comforts and pleasures at Gods feet in an humble submission saying Lord here they are do with me and them what seemes good in thine eyes When the heart is thus took of the world it 's in a fit temper and is best qualified for the comforts of God and over and above when thy spirit is in this frame of resignation of all unto God he in mercy may vouchsafe unto thee the comfortable fruition of them Thus you have heard what Demonstrations I have propounded for the evincing of this pretious Doctrine that all joy and comfort amidst the greatest discomforts is to be found in God Now that I may presse what hath been said home unto your Applicat practice 1. I shall inferre something by way of comfort unto those that make the Lord the joy of their soules 2. In the next place I shall exhort you unto so excellent and necessary duty 3. In the last place I shall lay downe some Directions how this sacred duty of rejoycing in God ought to be exexercised within these limits I shall confine my ensueing Application In the first place this discovers unto us the comfortable condition Vse 1. For Comfort of the Children of God O blessed men whose hope and comfort the Lord is comfort yee comfort yee my people saith the Lord to these comfort appertaines as their peculiar right and interest let them amidst greatest calamities lift up their heads for their redemption draweth nigh All the sufferings of Christ his sweating of drops of blood were for them Christ wept that they might rejoyce he drunk a cup of gall and vinegar that they might drink a cup of new wine in the Kingdome of Heaven and he wore a Crowne of Thornes that they might weare a Crowne of Glory Oh! be not dismayed at any evill tydings and mourne not as men with out hope notwithstanding the confusion and troubles of the Land of our Nativity Let faith hope and patience be exercised Hope is the propp of the righteous that stayes the soule from falling were it not for hope the heart would breake in these conflicting daies of sin where there are such sad thoughts of heart for the afflictions of Joseph and for the divisions of Reuben We know not what to do we have no strength of our selves but let me tell you as Nehemiah did the Jewes Neh. 8. 10. The joy of the Lord is your strength Hee 's a fountaine inexhausted though the Cisternes of the Creatures are drawne dry he continues a God of strength though all sublunary things are as weak as water when Parents forsake a man then the Lord takes pitty upon him when riches make themselves wings and flye away as an Eagle towards heaven God becomes thy riches and inricheth thee with grace and so thou gainest by thy lossesse As Joseph told Pharaoh God shall give Pharaoh an answer of peace so say I God shall answer thy doubts and let in peace and tranquility into thy soule Melchior Adamus records this observeable passage in Melchior Adamus In vita Oecolampadii the life of Oecolampadius when some of his friends askt him whether the light did not offend him Tangens pectus inquit abunde lucis est he clapt his hands upon his breast and said here 's light enough When the light of God shines in thy bosome and thou discernest Gods reconciled countenance in Christ thou hast enough Strive therefore to exterminate all thoughts of doubtting and diffidence feare not stand still and behold the salvation of the Lord. However things go with thee though clouds hang over thee and they resolve and melt thy heart into abundance of teares and sorrowes yet let my Prophets resolution set thy affections a working yet I will rejoyce in the Lord I will joy in the God of my salvation 2. In the second place suffer I beseech you my brethren the Vse 2. For Exhortation word of Exhortation Oh! that I could perswade you to your duty I shall branch it out into three particulars 1. To make God your joy 2. To account him your treasure 3. To have recourse to him as your refuge 1. Make God your joy There 's no man but hath some principle Dut. 1. Make God your joy of joy or inward working motion within his own bosome and according to the variety of fansies and humours the joyes and comforts are bottom'd upon a various and different ground 1. One man fixeth his joy upon his riches A 2. Upon his honour and reputation A 3. Upon his delights and pleasures But the Godly mans honours riches pleasures are wholly terminated upon the Lord his God When the man in the Gospell had bought the field wherein he found the pearle of price he was ravisht with joy beyond expression and apprehension The grace of God revealed to the soule of man is this Gemme of superlative estimation thou must part with all thy riches pleasures and comforts nay with all the world for this and thou hereby makest the wisest bargaine that ever was made For by the losse of earth thou gainest heaven what joy possest the spirit of the Eunuch after Phillip had baptized him and brought Christ home unto him the Text saith he went away rejoycing Such is the joy of a spiritualliz'd man whose God is his joy and Consolation though troubles and miseries come thick and threefold yet his heart is fixed upon Mount Zion that it cannot be removed nay upon the God of Zion There 's some inward working principle that will swallow up all discomforts whatsoever This spirituall joy dasheth all carnall joyes This is the only true sollid joy arising from Gods reconciled countenance in Christ which makes a man rejoyce in the Holy Ghost with joy unspeakable and full of glory It 's said in Judges that the young Levites heart was glad when the children of Dan proffer'd promotion to him much more joy resides in the spirituall mans soule and conscience when he thinks of his Crownes and of the joyes of Heaven and of the sweet uninterrupted Communion with Jesus Christ unto all eternity Oh! then make God thy joy The serenity of his countenance will dissipate all these clouds the refreshings and those soule ravishing comforts of Christ will infinitely exceed the greatest discomforts in the Universe The joy of the world may be took from thee by the men of the world There are many Anabaptisticall Antiministeriall spirits