pterygopalatinus_fw-la which_o depress_v the_o uuula_fw-la and_o with_o it_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o palate_n *_o *_o x._o x._o show_n its_o tendon_n which_o be_v reflect_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi pterygoide_v as_o on_o a_o trochlea_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o glandule_n of_o the_o palate_n r._n show_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi pterygoide_v with_o its_o small_a head_n b._n show_v the_o glandula_n palati_fw-la d._n the_o uuula_fw-la a._n a._n part_n of_o the_o muscle_n pterygoideus_n internus_fw-la to_o which_o be_v adjacent_a pterygopalatinus_fw-la mention_v at_o o._n o._n c._n show_v its_o origination_n arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi pterygoide_v q._n show_v another_o muscle_n call_v sphenopalatinus_fw-la which_o attol_n the_o glandula_n palati_fw-la and_o with_o that_o the_o uuula_fw-la *_o *_o f._n f._n show_v its_o tendon_n implant_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glandula_n palati_fw-la z._n show_v its_o origination_n out_o of_o the_o os_fw-mi sphenoide_v g_o g_o the_o interior_n cavity_n of_o the_o nostril_n moreover_o as_o touch_v these_o two_o *_o muscle_n beside_o what_o have_v already_o be_v say_v as_o to_o their_o uses_n this_o observation_n be_v very_o material_a as_o to_o their_o usefulness_n viz_o in_o hawk_v or_o forcible_o raise_v up_o any_o tough_a phlegm_n or_o lapidouse_n matter_n lodge_v about_o the_o aesophagus_n these_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n as_o to_o the_o dispatch_n of_o the_o same_o forward_a and_o send_v it_o outward_o be_v here_o plant_v as_o two_o strong_a ligament_n which_o can_v give_v force_n to_o the_o palate_n raise_v itself_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o same_o fig_n iii_o a_o musculi_fw-la longi_fw-la b._n scalenus_n c._n mastoideus_n longus_n the_o neck_n be_v as_o a_o appendix_n to_o the_o middle_a venture_n neck_n thâ—s_n contract_n the_o neck_n or_o a_o middle_n between_o the_o head_n and_o trunk_n such_o animal_n be_v destitute_a hereof_o which_o do_v not_o move_v their_o head_n with_o the_o trunk_n of_o their_o body_n as_o fish_n frog_n etc._n etc._n this_o neck_n have_v a_o four_o fold_v motion_n grant_v it_o as_o forward_o backward_o and_o to_o either_o side_n and_o every_o of_o these_o motion_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o benefit_n of_o muscle_n of_o which_o some_o be_v call_v flector_n other_o extensor_n of_o the_o flector_n the_o first_o pair_n be_v call_v longi_fw-la lie_v under_o the_o aesophagus_fw-la this_o muscle_n arise_v sharp_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o body_n from_o the_o five_o and_o six_o vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n where_o the_o rib_n join_v its_o self_n to_o he_o and_o so_o run_v up_o under_o the_o aesophagus_fw-la be_v join_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o body_n of_o all_o the_o vertebres_fw-fr ascend_v until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o first_o of_o they_o where_o meet_v with_o scalenus_n they_o insert_v themselves_o by_o a_o sharp_a nervous_a tendon_n into_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n the_o neck_n by_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o with_o the_o head_n use_v use_v be_v bend_v or_o contract_v forward_o one_o only_a operate_a it_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o side_n a._n a._n show_v this_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 3._o scalenus_n sive_fw-la triangularis_fw-la these_o pair_n of_o muscle_n resemble_v a_o triangular_a figure_n former_a this_o contract_v the_o neck_n as_o the_o former_a by_o some_o anatomist_n be_v not_o improper_o call_v triangulares_n this_o arise_v from_o the_o first_o and_o uppermost_a rib_n of_o the_o thorax_n broad_a and_o fleshy_a and_o then_o narrow_a himself_n in_o his_o upper_a course_n he_o bestow_v transverse_a fibres_n upon_o all_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v insert_v as_o the_o former_a and_o do_v also_o help_v the_o former_a forward_o in_o their_o motion_n this_o muscle_n have_v a_o peculiar_a cavity_n allow_v it_o through_o which_o the_o artery_n descend_v to_o the_o arm_n and_o the_o vein_n ascend_v from_o thence_o do_v pass_v if_o these_o muscle_n do_v work_v together_o use_v use_v they_o do_v contract_n and_o bring_v the_o neck_n and_o also_o the_o head_n right_o forward_o but_o if_o only_a one_o do_v operate_v it_o incline_v the_o neck_n to_o one_o side_n forward_o b._n show_v that_o at_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 3._o pectoralis_fw-la the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o arm_n reach_v from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o cubile_fw-la forward_o this_o mâ—ves_n to_o arm_n forward_o be_v that_o which_o we_o general_o do_v call_v the_o arm_n and_o this_o be_v move_v by_o several_a muscle_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v call_v either_o adducens_fw-la humerum_fw-la or_o pectoralis_fw-la by_o some_o the_o box_v muscle_n it_o possess_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o arise_v first_o from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o clavicle_n where_o he_o be_v most_o round_o and_o next_o the_o breast_n fleshy_a then_o from_o the_o sternon_n according_a to_o his_o length_n and_o be_v annex_v to_o his_o cartilage_n three_o from_o the_o cartilage_n of_o the_o six_o seven_o and_o eight_o rib_n and_o be_v there_o nervous_a in_o his_o origination_n and_o so_o proceed_v fleshy_a and_o large_a until_o he_o arrive_v at_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n where_o he_o be_v convert_v into_o a_o short_a broad_a and_o strong_a tendon_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o according_a to_o his_o length_n between_o deltois_n and_o biceps_fw-la this_o bring_v the_o arm_n to_o the_o breast_n forward_o use_v use_v and_o hence_o by_o some_o have_v it_o give_v it_o the_o name_n of_o the_o box_v muscle_n and_o this_o either_o direct_o or_o somewhat_o upward_o or_o downward_o according_a to_o the_o contraction_n of_o its_o upper_a middle_a or_o low_a fibre_n b._n show_v this_o in_o tab._n 16._o c._n b._n d._n show_v its_o diverse_a fibre_n subclavius_n this_o be_v call_v the_o subclavius_n which_o be_v seat_v under_o the_o clavicle_n thorax_n this_o bring_v the_o 〈◊〉_d upward_o and_o outward_o and_o do_v open_v the_o thorax_n and_o lodge_v between_o the_o first_o rib_n of_o the_o thorax_n this_o be_v account_v the_o first_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o clavicle_n and_o be_v enlarge_v forward_o with_o oblique_a and_o transverse_a fibres_n it_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o first_o rib_n near_o the_o sternon_n and_o by_o draw_v it_o upward_o and_o outward_o do_v dilate_v the_o thorax_n the_o use_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v for_o draw_v down_o the_o clavicle_n ob_n use_v and_o ob_n when_o it_o be_v move_v upward_o with_o the_o scapula_n for_o when_o the_o scapula_n be_v attol_v the_o clavicle_n be_v lift_v up_o with_o they_o the_o which_o to_o reduce_v into_o their_o proper_a place_n the_o subclavius_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v downward_o and_o hence_o in_o fracture_n of_o the_o clavicle_n if_o they_o be_v fracture_v near_o the_o sternon_n the_o arm_n with_o the_o scapula_n do_v soon_o fall_v downward_o and_o that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o the_o sternon_n do_v ascend_v and_o be_v raise_v upward_o as_o hypocrates_n do_v observe_v lib._n the_o fractur_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o they_o be_v break_v near_o the_o acromium_n you_o will_v find_v neither_o part_n to_o ascend_v the_o cause_n of_o which_o the_o same_o worthy_a anthor_n do_v fortify_v with_o this_o ingenious_a reason_n whereas_o this_o muscle_n be_v insert_v to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v next_o the_o acromium_n when_o the_o clavicle_n be_v fracture_v two_o way_n this_o subclavian_n muscle_n be_v present_o contract_v and_o thus_o the_o arm_n draw_v the_o dependent_a scapula_n together_o with_o its_o self_n whilst_o the_o other_o part_n be_v detain_v in_o its_o place_n by_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o muscle_n f._n show_v this_o tab._n 11._o serratus_fw-la major_n anticus_fw-la these_o muscle_n of_o the_o scapula_n have_v not_o their_o name_n give_v they_o from_o their_o use_n forward_o this_o bring_v the_o scapula_n forward_o but_o rather_o from_o their_o figure_n as_o this_o pair_n much_o resemble_v the_o tooth_n of_o a_o saw_n and_o hence_o call_v serrati_n this_o be_v the_o second_o muscle_n place_v in_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thorax_n arise_v from_o the_o three_o fourth_z fifth_z six_o seven_o eight_o nine_o and_o ten_o rib_n with_o a_o saw-like_a nervous_a and_o sharp_a origination_n hence_o grow_v fleshy_a upon_o the_o rib_n he_o ascend_v and_o insert_v himself_o fleshy_a into_o the_o whole_a basis_n of_o the_o scapula_n inward_o it_o be_v much_o disputable_a both_o by_o spigelius_n and_o veslingius_n use_v use_v whether_o the_o origination_n and_o insertion_n be_v not_o é_fw-fr contra_fw-la the_o motion_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o oblique_a descendent_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la when_o this_o be_v contract_v to_o its_o beginning_n it_o draw_v the_o scapula_n forward_o as_o
of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v firm_o implant_v into_o the_o whole_a low_a part_n of_o the_o second_o spine_n of_o these_o vertebre_n and_o there_o the_o right_a and_o leave_v do_v meet_v and_o be_v so_o all_o the_o way_n unite_v that_o they_o be_v not_o divisible_a but_o by_o the_o spine_n use_v use_v these_o with_o the_o former_a do_v also_o extend_v the_o neck_n and_o then_o the_o head_n either_o direct_o if_o they_o work_v together_o or_o if_o they_o work_v single_o or_o apart_o it_o bring_v it_o oblique_o f._n f._n f._n these_o you_o shall_v have_v at_o fig._n 2._o tab._n 25._o recti_fw-la majores_fw-la these_o be_v the_o four_o pair_n head_n these_o extend_v the_o head_n this_o muscle_n be_v small_a thin_a and_o fleshy_a arise_v from_o the_o point_n of_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o second_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o ascend_v be_v infer_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la and_o do_v help_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o three_o pair_n these_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v the_o four_o pair_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v grant_v to_o give_v assistance_n to_o the_o former_a in_o their_o extention_n this_o you_o have_v at_o e._n fig._n 1._o tab._n 26._o at_o 25._o you_o have_v they_o at_o c._n c._n at_o b._n b._n you_o have_v they_o id_fw-la tab._n fig._n 2._o tab_n xxiv_o recti_fw-la minores_fw-la these_o pair_n lie_v under_o the_o former_a former_a these_o do_v help_v the_o former_a be_v of_o the_o same_o substance_n and_o shape_n accompany_v with_o the_o like_o ductus_fw-la do_v arise_v from_o a_o small_a protuberance_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n round_o and_o ascend_v be_v implant_v as_o the_o former_a underneath_o they_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o these_o majores_fw-la and_o minores_fw-la if_o the_o whole_a pair_n work_v together_o it_o extend_v the_o head_n direct_o use_v use_v but_o if_o one_o only_o move_v it_o be_v move_v lateral_o nature_n have_v make_v so_o many_o muscle_n for_o extension_n of_o the_o head_n obs_n obs_n that_o man_n may_v more_o apt_o fit_v himself_o for_o the_o contemplation_n of_o celestial_a body_n and_o for_o this_o motion_n small_a muscle_n be_v think_v most_o requisite_a and_o lest_o they_o may_v tire_v or_o grow_v weary_a in_o their_o long_a dependence_n providence_n have_v order_v to_o these_o long_a muscle_n more_o proper_o adapt_v for_o a_o long_o bow_v of_o the_o head_n or_o extend_v it_o to_o a_o sharp_a angle_n these_o you_o have_v at_o fig._n 1._o tab._n 25._o at_o d._n d._n fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n you_o have_v they_o at_o b._n b._n obliqui_fw-la superiores_fw-la the_o six_o pair_n be_v plant_v under_o the_o recti_fw-la or_o the_o forementioned_a about_o these_o do_v turn_v the_o head_n about_o answer_v their_o form_n or_o shape_n be_v but_o small_a and_o arise_v from_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o recti_fw-la at_o their_o implantation_n and_o oblique_o descend_v be_v insert_v into_o the_o process_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n if_o both_o move_v use_v use_v they_o nod_v and_o direct_o backward_o if_o only_o one_o it_o incline_v the_o head_n lateral_o these_o be_v call_v obliqui_fw-la from_o their_o site_n and_o one_o pair_n be_v implant_v above_o another_o either_o of_o which_o do_v lie_v under_o the_o recti_fw-la extendentes_fw-la who_o substance_n and_o form_n they_o exact_o do_v answer_v bauhinus_n will_v have_v these_o to_o arise_v in_o the_o occiput_fw-la and_o to_o end_v in_o the_o lateral_a process_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n these_o you_o have_v at_o f._n fig._n 1._o tab._n 26._o at_o tab._n 25._o you_o have_v the_o same_o at_o e._n e._n fig._n 1._o fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tabul_n you_o have_v they_o at_o e._n e._n obliqui_fw-la inferiores_fw-la this_o low_a pair_n arise_v longish_n former_a this_o help_v the_o former_a fleshy_a and_o thin_a from_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o second_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o oblique_o ascend_v be_v insert_v with_o the_o obliqui_fw-la superiores_fw-la into_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n when_o these_o be_v contract_v use_v use_v they_o work_v it_o about_o the_o spine_n circular_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o the_o head_n consist_v upon_o the_o same_o it_o be_v also_o move_v circular_o therewith_o to_o the_o side_n but_o because_o these_o two_o pair_n be_v very_o small_a the_o two_o former_a pair_n of_o extensor_n they_o do_v help_v those_o in_o their_o motion_n as_o also_o those_o of_o the_o right_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v these_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 25._o fig._n 1._o at_o f._n and_o at_o d._n d._n you_o have_v they_o at_o fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o table_n fig_n i._o a_o trigeminus_n b._n splenius_n c._n c._n recti_fw-la majores_fw-la d._n d._n recti_fw-la minores_fw-la e._n e._n obliqui_fw-la superiores_fw-la f._n f._n obliqui_fw-la inferiores_fw-la fig_n ii_o a._n a._n recti_fw-la minores_fw-la b._n b._n recti_fw-la majores_fw-la c._n c._n obliqui_fw-la superiores_fw-la d._n d._n obliqui_fw-la inferiores_fw-la e._n e._n transversales_n colâ—i_n f._n f._n f._n f._n spinati_n colli_n tab_n xxv_o longissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la this_o muscle_n have_v not_o this_o name_n give_v it_o thorax_n this_o extent_n the_o thorax_n only_o because_o it_o be_v plant_v between_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o back_n but_o be_v as_o the_o long_a of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o it_o arise_v from_o all_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n and_o vertebres_n of_o the_o loin_n as_o also_o from_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi ilâ—on_n where_o it_o join_v itself_o to_o the_o sacrum_n be_v the_o first_o and_o chief_a pair_n its_o beginning_n be_v external_o strong_a and_o nervous_a and_o somewhat_o acute_a but_o within_o fleshy_a and_o so_o ascend_v do_v fix_v itself_o to_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o loin_n and_o become_v more_o fleshy_a then_o march_v on_o it_o narrow_n itself_o and_o give_v a_o small_a nervous_a tendon_n upon_o every_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o thorax_n except_o the_o twelve_o and_o do_v insert_v itself_o into_o the_o say_a process_n of_o the_o first_o vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n although_o sometime_o it_o attain_v the_o mammillary_n process_n this_o be_v allow_v to_o extend_v both_o the_o thorax_n use_v use_v the_o loin_n and_o their_o vertebre_n upon_o this_o border_n the_o whole_a sacrolumbus_n in_o its_o outside_n who_o beginning_n with_o this_o be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o be_v also_o continue_v from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o o_o sacrum_n to_o the_o twelve_o vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o its_o whole_a progress_n through_o the_o loin_n this_o you_o have_v at_o h._n h._n fig._n 1._o tab._n 24._o i._o i._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a in_o the_o right_a side_n h._n h._n i._n you_o have_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 26._o b._n b._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a sacrolumbus_n this_o muscle_n lie_v under_o serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la inferior_n thorax_n thâ—_n help_v the_o forme_a in_o extend_v the_o thorax_n have_v the_o same_o origination_n with_o longissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la and_o do_v adhere_v to_o he_o external_o lateral_a according_a to_o its_o length_n until_o it_o have_v get_v the_o twelve_o vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n where_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v two_o although_o scarce_o divisible_a by_o dissection_n and_o so_o grow_v thin_a do_v insert_v itself_o by_o two_o small_a tendon_n into_o every_o rib_n of_o the_o thorax_n at_o their_o incurvation_n about_o these_o tendon_n there_o do_v arise_v a_o great_a dispute_n among_o anatomist_n use_v use_v for_o some_o with_o laurentius_n do_v think_v this_o muscle_n to_o send_v forth_o a_o double_a tendon_n one_o upward_o to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o rib_n the_o other_o downward_o to_o their_o upper_a part_n and_o these_o tendon_n thus_o diverse_o mediate_a which_o be_v manifest_o see_v about_o the_o rib_n be_v see_v to_o attol_n the_o rib_n upward_o in_o inspiration_n and_o to_o draw_v they_o downward_o in_o expiration_n the_o truth_n be_v these_o contrary_a action_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reasonable_o conjecture_v to_o be_v act_v by_o one_o certain_a muscle_n and_o that_o it_o may_v very_o well_o be_v allow_v that_o these_o descend_a tendon_n ought_v to_o proceed_v from_o some_o other_o peculiar_a muscle_n here_o upon_o a_o diligent_a enquiry_n we_o find_v they_o to_o proceed_v from_o a_o certain_a muscle_n substrate_v to_o the_o sacrolumbus_n and_o to_o this_o it_o be_v so_o close_o annex_v that_o it_o be_v scarce_o perfect_o to_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o this_o you_o have_v at_o k._n k._n tab._n 24._o l._n m._n n._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a cervicalis_fw-la descendens_fw-la this_o take_v its_o origination_n from_o the_o three_o thorax_n this_o do_v extend_v the_o thorax_n four_o five_o six_o and_o seven_o
of_o the_o muscle_n call_v aniscalptor_a d._n musculus_fw-la pectoralis_fw-la in_o situ_fw-la c._n serratus_fw-la major_n anticus_fw-la g._n g._n i._n i._o k._n k_o k._n musculus_fw-la obliquus_fw-la descendens_fw-la g._n g._n show_v the_o fleshy_a part_n of_o this_o muscle_n a.a.a.a._n show_v its_o connexion_n with_o serratus_fw-la major_n l._n l._n show_v another_o part_n of_o the_o same_o muscle_n k._n k._n k._n show_v another_o fleshy_a part_n of_o this_o muscle_n with_o its_o tendon_n and_o where_o it_o begin_v and_o how_o it_o be_v expanded_a into_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_fw-la v._o v._n show_v the_o semilunary_a line_n l._n l._n l._n the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a descendent_a muscle_n run_v over_o the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la to_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_fw-la m._n m._n m._n the_o white_a line_n into_o which_o this_o tendon_n be_v insert_v n._n n._n n._n the_o intersection_n of_o the_o right_a muscle_n p._n p._n the_o spine_n of_o the_o o_o ileon_n q._n q._n some_o head_n of_o the_o muscle_n move_v the_o thigh_n tab_n 1._o obliquus_fw-la ascendens_fw-la this_o be_v immediate_o substrate_v to_o the_o former_a compression_n this_o do_v help_v the_o former_a in_o its_o compression_n and_o be_v furnish_v with_o ascendent_n fibres_n it_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o o_o ileon_n and_o membranous_a from_o the_o process_n of_o the_o same_o vertebres_fw-fr as_o the_o former_a and_o so_o ascend_v into_o the_o 11_o and_o 12_o rib_n with_o a_o fleshy_a margin_n then_o extend_v himself_o into_o a_o large_a double_a tendon_n in_o which_o the_o rectus_n be_v convey_v proceed_v to_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o semilunary_a line_n obs_n obs_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o 9th_o 10_o 11_o and_o 12_o rib_n observe_v that_o this_o muscle_n be_v best_a raise_v by_o find_v the_o nerve_n that_o run_v between_o this_o and_o the_o transverse_a at_o his_o origination_n from_o os_fw-la ileon_n the_o chief_a use_n and_o action_n of_o this_o muscle_n as_o columbus_n do_v offer_v use_n it_o be_v use_n be_v that_o these_o work_n together_o they_o do_v detract_v the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n nature_n plant_v here_o a_o series_n of_o fibres_n contrary_a to_o the_o former_a and_o these_o be_v by_o she_o thus_o make_v for_o a_o strong_a compression_n moreover_o as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v obs_n obs_n that_o this_o oblique_a ascend_a muscle_n be_v oblique_o perforate_v near_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la ☞_o ☞_o by_o the_o cremaster_n and_o the_o spermatick_a vein_n and_o artery_n a_o little_a above_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o oblique_a descend_v muscle_n so_o that_o these_o oblique_a ascend_a muscle_n lodging_n just_a under_o the_o former_a do_v run_v counter_a with_o they_o in_o their_o fibre_n and_o do_v keep_v they_o in_o oblique_a ascend_a angle_n moreover_o that_o whereas_o the_o various_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la several_a way_n contract_v themselves_o inward_o do_v force_v the_o excrement_n downward_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n do_v reduce_v both_o the_o ventricle_n and_o intestine_n into_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o be_v antagonist_n to_o the_o diaphragma_n because_o in_o its_o motion_n in_o order_n to_o enlarge_v the_o capacity_n of_o the_o thorax_n to_o give_v reception_n to_o the_o lung_n tumefy_v with_o air_n the_o diaphragma_n be_v bring_v towards_o a_o plain_a and_o do_v thereby_o both_o press_v the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n downward_o by_o which_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o chyle_n be_v gentle_o solicit_v into_o the_o ductus_fw-la chiliferus_fw-la and_o when_o the_o diaphragma_n have_v do_v play_v these_o abdominal_a muscle_n do_v act_v their_o part_n by_o relax_v the_o diaphragma_n and_o bring_v it_o into_o a_o arch_n the_o belly_n grow_v lank_a and_o the_o intestine_n and_o stomach_n be_v force_v inward_o and_o upward_o by_o the_o contraction_n of_o the_o abdominal_a muscle_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o table_n a_o a._n obliquus_fw-la descendens_fw-la lay_v bare_a b._n b._n b._n the_o body_n of_o the_o rib_n 9_o 10._o 11._o the_o low_a rib_n a_o a._n a._n show_v the_o tendinous_a membrane_n of_o the_o oblique_a descendent_a muscle_n b._n b._n obliquus_fw-la ascendens_fw-la in_fw-la situ_fw-la show_v its_o ascendent_n fibre_n c._n c._n c._n n1_fw-la semilunaris_n i_o i._n i._n i._o recti_fw-la musculi_fw-la transparent_a under_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a ascendent_a muscle_n tab_n two_o rectus_n this_o three_o pair_n be_v clothe_v with_o right_a fibres_n forward_o this_o muscle_n bring_v the_o belly_n forward_o be_v make_v very_o strong_a and_o well_o line_v with_o flesh_n they_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o run_v according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o the_o body_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o sternon_n where_o the_o last_o true_a rib_n have_v their_o cartilage_n the_o insertion_n hereof_o be_v various_a for_o sometime_o there_o be_v see_v three_o sometime_o four_o and_o sometime_o three_o and_o a_o half_a sometime_o all_o above_o sometime_o some_o below_o as_o also_o the_o anastomosis_n of_o the_o mamillary_n vessel_n external_a and_o epigastrick_n internal_a always_o find_v in_o woman_n rare_o in_o man_n as_o also_o the_o multitude_n of_o nerve_n send_v to_o the_o perigraph_n be_v very_o observable_a for_o if_o you_o find_v four_o perigraph_n you_o will_v find_v no_o pyramidal_a muscle_n these_o muscle_n be_v allow_v to_o be_v of_o great_a use_n use_v use_v some_o author_n affirm_v that_o they_o do_v abduce_v the_o penis_n from_o the_o rib_n and_o when_o we_o do_v arise_v out_o of_o our_o bed_n these_o muscle_n do_v seem_v to_o tumefie_v and_o fill_v outward_o other_o do_v declare_v that_o these_o do_v inflex_n the_o thorax_n and_o do_v draw_v the_o breast_n to_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la to_o the_o thorax_n and_o that_o out_o of_o their_o contraction_n there_o be_v see_v two_o various_a motion_n perform_v but_o i_o humble_o conceive_v that_o these_o muscle_n take_v their_o origination_n from_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o sternon_n ☞_o ☞_o and_o insert_v themselves_o into_o the_o n1_fw-la alba_fw-la and_o run_v all_o down_o in_o length_n through_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la do_v in_o their_o contraction_n press_v the_o insertion_n inward_o and_o do_v assist_v the_o peristaltic_a motion_n in_o the_o exclusion_n of_o grosser_n excrement_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o table_n a_o a._n the_o cutis_fw-la with_o the_o fat_a lay_v bare_a d.d.d.d._n the_o right_a muscle_n of_o the_o abdomen_fw-la e.e.e.e._n the_o intersection_n of_o these_o muscle_n i_o i._n the_o pyramidal_a muscle_n l.l._n the_o oblique_a ascendant_n muscle_n in_o site_n m_o m._n that_o part_n of_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o oblique_a ascendant_n muscle_n which_o cover_v the_o right_a muscle_n p.p._n the_o intercostal_n muscle_n tab_n iii_o pyramidalis_fw-la or_o succenturiatus_fw-la this_o muscle_n 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obliquus_fw-la ascendens_fw-la b_o b._n demonstrate_v its_o
table_n obliquus_fw-la minor_n sive_fw-la inferior_n this_o muscle_n arise_v from_o a_o chink_n which_o be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o orbite_n of_o the_o eye_n angle_n this_o bring_v the_o eye_n towards_o its_o external_n angle_n in_o his_o origination_n fleshy_a small_a and_o not_o altogether_o round_o and_o be_v câ—rried_v oblique_o in_o his_o whole_a course_n and_o ascend_v by_o degree_n to_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o eye_n be_v there_o insert_v by_o a_o short_a but_o nervous_a tendon_n near_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o abducent_a muscle_n not_o far_o off_o which_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o other_o oblique_a muscle_n have_v also_o its_o insertion_n use_v use_v and_o by_o move_v the_o eye_n downward_o it_o do_v convert_v and_o abduce_v it_o towards_o its_o external_n angle_n in_o a_o roll_a manner_n this_o muscle_n also_o you_o have_v describe_v at_o tab._n 6._o fig._n 3._o at_o â—_o and_o at_o fig._n 5._o at_o e._n in_o the_o same_o table_n obliquus_fw-la major_n vel_fw-la superior_n cum_fw-la trochlea_n this_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n with_o the_o abducent_a angle_n this_o carry_v the_o eye_n to_o its_o inward_a angle_n and_o march_v in_o a_o right_a line_n to_o the_o external_n part_n of_o the_o internal_a angle_n where_o it_o grow_v indifferent_o thick_a and_o be_v then_o attenuate_v and_o grow_v round_o and_o go_v through_o a_o pulley_n there_o design_v for_o it_o the_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o it_o have_v pass_v it_o it_z yet_o so_o bend_v its_o self_n that_o it_o make_v the_o right_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o run_v upward_o it_o begin_v to_o grow_v oblique_a and_o pass_v by_o the_o levator_n be_v insert_v between_o the_o abducent_a and_o oblique_a muscle_n as_o be_v before_o demonstrate_v the_o trochlea_n or_o pully_n be_v a_o perforated_a cartilege_n pass_v to_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o upper_a mandible_a near_o the_o inward_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n these_o two_o muscle_n be_v call_v amatorii_fw-la or_o the_o lover_n muscle_n be_v as_o the_o true_a messenger_n of_o affection_n by_o some_o they_o be_v call_v circumactores_fw-la or_o the_o roll_v muscle_n for_o they_o do_v much_o work_n in_o human_a body_n in_o sheep_n also_o they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n be_v give_v they_o as_o their_o chief_a watcher_n or_o those_o which_o do_v work_v their_o eye_n about_o the_o young_a chirurgeon_n be_v here_o caution_v that_o in_o his_o cure_v of_o fistula_n lachrimalis_n caution_n caution_n he_o take_v great_a care_n of_o this_o muscle_n the_o use_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v to_o turn_v or_o roll_v the_o eye_n inward_o towards_o the_o inward_a angle_n of_o the_o eye_n by_o a_o circular_a motion_n use_v use_v and_o so_o to_o abduce_v the_o pupil_n from_o the_o nares_n or_o nostril_n obs_n obs_n several_a fibre_n do_v ☜_o pass_n from_o the_o periostium_fw-la or_o inward_a film_n of_o the_o orbite_n to_o the_o forementioned_a trochlea_n and_o according_a to_o some_o do_v constitute_v the_o musculus_fw-la trochleae_fw-la though_o the_o use_n of_o they_o seem_v design_v for_o a_o steady_a fix_v the_o trochlea_n rather_o than_o for_o a_o muscular_a motion_n this_o muscle_n you_o have_v also_o exact_o describe_v at_o tab._n 6._o fig._n 2._o at_o d._n e._n f._n d._n show_v the_o muscle_n e._n the_o trochlea_n and_o f._n the_o chord_n of_o this_o muscle_n at_o fig._n 3._o at_o m._n m._n you_o have_v it_o and_o at_o e._n fig_n 5._o you_o have_v it_o again_o very_o exact_o delineate_v attollens_fw-la aurem_fw-la as_o the_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o head_n as_o watchman_n to_o guard_v the_o body_n forward_o this_o carry_v the_o ear_n upward_o and_o forward_o so_o also_o have_v our_o wise_a creator_n plant_v two_o ear_n at_o the_o side_n thereof_o for_o the_o better_a perception_n of_o sound_n and_o a_o more_o ready_a passage_n to_o hear_v to_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o which_o there_o be_v hereto_o give_v variety_n of_o muscle_n among_o which_o this_o be_v reckon_v as_o the_o first_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o external_n termination_n of_o the_o frontal_n muscle_n and_o so_o be_v thin_a and_o membranous_a be_v carry_v over_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o be_v insert_v grow_a narrow_a into_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n use_v use_v move_v it_o upward_o and_o forward_o this_o muscle_n you_o have_v exact_o delineate_v at_o tab._n 6._o fig._n 4._o at_o h._n and_o at_o s._n tab._n 7._o fig._n 1._o you_o have_v the_o same_o again_o detrahens_fw-la aurem_fw-la this_o muscle_n arise_v fleshy_a downward_o this_o move_v the_o ear_n downward_o broad_a and_o sometime_o fibrous_a from_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o head_n near_o the_o mamillary_n process_n and_o so_o grow_v narrow_a in_o its_o progress_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o whole_a cartilege_n which_o encompass_v the_o ear_n be_v careful_a in_o raise_v the_o cutis_fw-la lest_o you_o take_v up_o this_o muscle_n with_o it_o and_o so_o loose_v he_o this_o move_v the_o ear_n downward_o and_o forward_o this_o muscle_n be_v by_o some_o allow_v as_o part_v of_o quadratus_n buccas_n de_fw-fr rahen_n use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v show_v you_o at_o tab._n 7._o fig._n 1._o at_o t._n t._n t._n adducens_fw-la aurem_fw-la ad_fw-la anteriora_fw-la this_o be_v a_o common_a muscle_n forward_o this_o draw_v the_o ear_n forward_o be_v part_n of_o that_o which_o spigelius_n call_v quadratus_n buccas_n detrahens_fw-la and_o be_v also_o allow_v as_o part_v of_o that_o muscle_n call_v platusma_n myodes_n from_o who_o insertion_n you_o will_v find_v a_o fleshy_a and_o fibrous_a elongation_n implant_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n this_o muscle_n be_v say_v to_o draw_v the_o ear_n forward_o and_o somewhat_o upward_o expect_v to_o meet_v this_o at_o quadratus_n buccas_n detrahens_fw-la use_v use_v as_o be_v a_o part_n of_o it_o abducens_fw-la aurem_fw-la ad_fw-la posteriora_fw-la this_o muscle_n be_v plant_v at_o the_o occiput_fw-la backward_o this_o bring_v the_o ear_n backward_o and_o arise_v above_o the_o mamillary_n process_n from_o a_o knot_n of_o muscle_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o occiput_fw-la with_o a_o narrow_a beginning_n and_o be_v carry_v downward_o transverse_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o double_a and_o sometime_o treble_a tendon_n into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o ear._n this_o muscle_n be_v say_v to_o draw_v the_o ear_n backward_o in_o beast_n as_o in_o horse_n ox_n and_o the_o like_a bruit_n these_o muscle_n be_v much_o more_o large_a and_o apparent_a and_o oft_o time_n more_o numerous_a whence_o it_o be_v that_o these_o can_v move_v their_o ear_n more_o powerful_o and_o act_v those_o strong_a motion_n with_o they_o which_o we_o see_v be_v customary_a for_o they_o to_o do_v this_o you_o have_v describe_v at_o tab._n 6._o fig._n 4._o at_o i_o i._o i._n externus_fw-la tympani_fw-la auris_fw-la the_o inward_a ear_n have_v two_o muscle_n allow_v it_o forward_o this_o bring_v the_o tympanum_fw-la upward_o and_o forward_o find_v our_o by_o the_o two_o excellent_a anatomist_n hieronimus_fw-la fabritius_n de_fw-la aqua_fw-la pendent_fw-la &_o julius_n casserius_n placentinus_n and_o of_o these_o one_o be_v plant_v 〈◊〉_d the_o other_o inward_n and_o from_o hence_o they_o do_v take_v theâ—â—_n name_n this_o arise_v from_o the_o upper_a and_o inward_a passage_n of_o 〈◊〉_d auditory_a passage_n with_o a_o large_a origination_n and_o become_v meshy_a be_v insert_v external_o by_o a_o short_a tendon_n into_o the_o tympanum_fw-la extend_v the_o membrane_n with_o the_o malleus_fw-la upward_o and_o outward_o use_v use_v spigelius_n say_v it_o be_v small_a and_o arise_v from_o the_o culis_fw-la and_o that_o membrane_n which_o cover_v the_o auditory_a passage_n this_o muscle_n be_v one_o of_o the_o least_o in_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o be_v to_o be_v show_v entire_a with_o some_o difficulty_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d great_a caution_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v use_v 〈◊〉_d open_v the_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la about_o that_o part_n which_o respect_v the_o temple_n whether_o it_o be_v do_v by_o the_o small_a chissel_n or_o fill_n 〈◊〉_d so_o the_o piece_n of_o bone_n be_v take_v out_o by_o degree_n this_o musâ—â—â—_n may_v receive_v no_o prejudice_n the_o like_a carâ—_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v also_o in_o show_v the_o follow_a muscle_n this_o muscle_n you_o have_v exact_o show_v you_o at_o tab._n 6._o fig._n 6._o at_o a._n internus_fw-la tympani_fw-la auris_fw-la this_o muscle_n be_v inward_o plant_v inward_o this_o bring_v it_o oblique_o forward_o and_o somewhat_o inward_o seat_v in_o the_o os_fw-la petrosum_fw-la have_v its_o origination_n from_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi cuneiforme_a and_o so_o become_v fleshy_a though_o thin_a and_o small_a and_o have_v make_v half_o his_o progress_n divide_v himself_o into_o two_o very_a small_a and_o very_o thin_a tendon_n the_o one_o of_o which_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o upper_a process_n of_o the_o malleus_fw-la the_o other_o
three_o nerve_n on_o either_o side_n one_o from_o the_o three_o a_o second_o from_o the_o four_o and_o a_o three_o from_o the_o five_o pair_n use_v use_v wherefore_o this_o muscle_n be_v either_o inflame_a contused_a or_o wound_v sharp_a pain_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v and_o great_a danger_n of_o convulsion_n and_o fear_n of_o death_n especial_o if_o the_o hurt_n do_v happen_v about_o the_o nervous_a part_n thereof_o as_o touch_v the_o periostium_fw-la you_o will_v find_v that_o if_o you_o do_v raise_v this_o muscle_n careful_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o you_o will_v meet_v it_o under_o this_o muscle_n although_o many_o have_v assert_v the_o contrary_a the_o end_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v the_o begin_n of_o the_o low_a mandible_a the_o which_o it_o move_v and_o draw_v upward_o and_o hereby_o shut_v the_o mouth_n and_o by_o some_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v attollens_fw-la and_o be_v the_o strong_a muscle_n of_o the_o body_n in_o respect_n of_o its_o bulk_n and_o as_o 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the_o mammillary_n process_n by_o a_o round_a and_o fleshy_a tendon_n this_o be_v worthy_a note_n obs_n obs_n that_o in_o a_o live_a man_n especial_o in_o thin_a and_o age_a people_n in_o which_o it_o be_v very_o conspicuons_a that_o if_o the_o whole_a pair_n do_v work_n use_v use_v it_o bend_v the_o head_n right_a but_o if_o one_o of_o they_o do_v only_o work_v this_o muscle_n be_v only_o contract_v and_o this_o bring_v the_o head_n forward_o lateral_o this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 7._o fig._n 2._o at_o k_o in_o situ_fw-la d._n d._n show_v its_o origination_n from_o the_o sternon_n e._n e._n its_o insertion_n into_o the_o mammillary_n process_n of_o the_o temple_n bone_n biventer_v digastricus_n seu_fw-la graphyoide_v this_o be_v the_o second_o pair_n call_v biventer_n mouth_n this_o draw_v the_o mandible_a downward_o and_o open_v 〈◊〉_d mouth_n the_o like_a of_o which_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o human_a body_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o who_o venture_n it_o grow_v thin_a have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o venture_n arise_v near_o the_o mammiform_a process_n it_o arise_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o nervous_a beginning_n from_o the_o process_n styloide_v and_o sudden_o become_v round_o fleshy_a and_o small_a so_o soon_o as_o he_o recurvate_v under_o the_o styloide_n he_o become_v a_o nervous_a round_a tendon_n and_o then_o become_v fleshy_a again_o and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_a interiour_n part_n of_o the_o nether_a mandible_a and_o by_o draw_v the_o mandible_a downward_o do_v open_v the_o mouth_n the_o too_o great_a descent_n of_o which_o be_v hinder_v by_o its_o annex_v ligament_n and_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o work_n the_o former_a muscle_n do_v help_v this_o very_a much_o in_o its_o operation_n provident_a nature_n have_v give_v this_o muscle_n two_o belly_n obs_n obs_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o get_v its_o name_n have_v in_o its_o middle_n a_o interjacent_a tendon_n very_o apt_o resemble_v a_o trochlea_n or_o pulley_n form_v for_o this_o use_n that_o whereas_o these_o muscle_n do_v not_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n but_o rather_o breed_v from_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o they_o do_v reflect_v about_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o mandible_a like_o a_o pulley_n draw_v the_o mandible_a downward_o and_o so_o open_v the_o mouth_n this_o you_o have_v show_v at_o tab_n 7._o fig._n 1._o at_o n._n extra_n situm_fw-la who_o tendon_n be_v describe_v by_o n._n and_o its_o venture_n by_o l._n m._n coracohyoide_n this_o muscle_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o lon_n downward_o this_o bring_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v oblique_o downward_o so_o that_o by_o anatomist_n it_o be_v hold_v there_o be_v not_o its_o like_a to_o be_v find_v in_o human_a body_n for_o thinness_n and_o length_n it_o be_v endow_v with_o a_o double_a belly_n by_o a_o distinct_a tendon_n it_o arise_v with_o a_o fleshy_a beginning_n near_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o os_fw-la scapulae_fw-la from_o its_o process_n coracoide_v and_o run_v under_o the_o levator_fw-la patientiae_fw-la of_o the_o scapula_n be_v oblique_o carry_v under_o the_o mastoide_n and_o there_o become_v a_o small_a round_a tendon_n and_o then_o fleshy_a again_o and_o so_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v use_v use_v and_o draw_v it_o oblique_o downward_o if_o you_o leave_v this_o muscle_n in_o its_o origination_n at_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o levator_n you_o will_v find_v his_o origination_n perfect_a this_o muscle_n have_v a_o double_a venture_n obs_n obs_n as_o its_o former_a companion_n that_o the_o jugular_a may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o compress_v by_o it_o this_o you_o have_v describe_v very_o exact_o at_o tab._n 7._o fig._n 2._o at_o the_o letter_n l._n l._n these_o two_o letter_n demonstrate_v its_o two_o venture_n describe_v in_o their_o natural_a position_n and_o at_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 3._o you_o have_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o h._n h._n tab_n vii_o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seven_o table_n fig_n i._o a_o the_o frontal_n muscle_n in_o situ_fw-la a._n a._n show_v its_o beginning_n b._n b._n its_o end_n or_o termination_n b._n c._n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o palpebrae_fw-la d._n abducens_fw-la alas_o in_fw-la situ_fw-la c._n show_v its_o origination_n d._n its_o termination_n e._n attollens_fw-la nasi_n alas_o e._n f._n show_v its_o beginning_n and_o end_v f._n buccinator_n g._n attollens_fw-la labium_fw-la superius_fw-la i_o k._n show_v its_o beginning_n and_o end_v h._n show_v the_o second_o pair_n abducens_fw-la labia_fw-la i_o k._n its_o beginning_n and_o end_v i._o labium_fw-la inferius_fw-la deprimens_fw-la k._n k._n labium_fw-la constringens_fw-la l._n temporalis_fw-la m._n m._n m._n show_v its_o semicircular_a beginning_n o._n lateralis_fw-la s._n attollens_fw-la aurem_fw-la in_o situ_fw-la t._n t._n t._n detrahens_fw-la aurem_fw-la fig_n ii_o a._n musculus_fw-la frontalis_n in_fw-la situ_fw-la b._n b._n the_o muscle_n of_o the_o palpebrae_fw-la ae._n nasi_n alas_o constringens_fw-la in_o situ_fw-la b._n nasi_n alas_o abducens_fw-la c._n attollens_fw-la labium_fw-la superius_fw-la d._n abducens_fw-la labia_fw-la e._n inferius_fw-la labium_fw-la deprimens_fw-la f._n f._n par_fw-fr labia_fw-la constringens_fw-la h._n temporalis_fw-la b._n b._n show_v its_o two_o beginning_n c._n c._n show_v its_o insertion_n into_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o low_a mandible_a k._n mastoide_v d._n d._n show_v its_o beginning_n from_o the_o sternon_n e._n d._n its_o insertion_n into_o the_o mammillary_n process_n l._n l._n coracoide_v o._n the_o outward_a jugular_a vein_n p._n buccinator_n g._n show_v the_o os_fw-la jugale_fw-la sternohyoide_n these_o be_v general_o account_v the_o second_o pair_n downdownwards_o this_o bring_v the_o o_o hyoidâ—s_n downdownwards_o move_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v downward_o and_o backward_o this_o muscle_n arise_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o sternon_n under_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o
neck_n and_o run_v on_o the_o same_o in_o substance_n and_o breadth_n all_o along_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o the_o thyreoidal_a cartilege_n of_o the_o larynx_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v this_o muscle_n bring_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v directly_z downward_o and_o somewhat_o backward_o use_v use_v you_o have_v this_o fair_o delineate_v at_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 2._o at_o c._n c._n and_o at_o g._n g._n fig._n 3._o id_fw-la tab._n sternothyreoide_n these_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n as_o they_o call_v the_o head_n of_o the_o asperia_n arteria_fw-la be_v so_o nominate_v larynx_n this_o extend_v the_o larynx_n not_o because_o they_o do_v move_v the_o whole_a larynx_n but_o its_o cartilage_n this_o former_o be_v call_v bronchus_n but_o we_o more_o proper_o from_o its_o name_n and_o insertion_n do_v call_v it_o sternothyreoide_v it_o arise_v fleshy_a and_o broad_a from_o the_o upper_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o sternon_n and_o keep_v his_o dimension_n creep_v up_o with_o straight_o fibre_n along_o by_o the_o aspera_fw-la arteria_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o low_a side_n of_o the_o scutiformal_a cartilege_n the_o which_o when_o it_o press_v the_o scutiformis_fw-la it_o narrow_n its_o rima_n or_o cleft_n it_o be_v general_o believe_v that_o this_o do_v close_o up_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la use_v use_v and_o that_o it_o draw_v downward_o whence_o the_o upper_a part_n thereof_o be_v see_v to_o be_v extend_v and_o the_o rimula_n or_o cleft_n dilate_v this_o also_o have_v you_o delineate_v at_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 2._o at_o l._n l._n n._n n._n show_v the_o same_o at_o fig._n 3._o tab._n ejusd_v hyothyreoide_n this_o arise_v from_o the_o whole_a side_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v larynx_n this_o contraâ—s_v the_o larynx_n at_o his_o basis_n and_o run_v down_o broad_a with_o right_a fibres_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o low_a and_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o scutiformal_a cartilege_n and_o by_o attol_v it_o do_v dilate_v its_o rima_n riolanus_n think_v this_o pair_n not_o to_o be_v peculiar_o appoint_v to_o any_o cartilege_n but_o do_v lift_v up_o the_o whole_a larynx_n if_o you_o raise_v this_o muscle_n clear_a from_o its_o origination_n and_o insertion_n you_o will_v be_v less_o trouble_v to_o find_v out_o these_o muscle_n of_o the_o larynx_n this_o draw_v the_o larynx_n upward_o obs_n obs_n whence_o it_o be_v we_o in_o ourselves_o when_o we_o will_v frame_v a_o sharp_a voice_n that_o we_o then_o do_v bring_v the_o larynx_n upward_o and_o when_o this_o be_v contract_v it_o contract_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o scutiformis_fw-la drive_v it_o inward_o this_o also_o you_o have_v delineate_v at_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 2._o at_o m._n m._n m._n m._n show_v the_o same_o at_o fig._n 3._o ejusd_v tab._n styloceratohyoide_n this_o three_o pair_n arise_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o processus_n styloide_v â—ipwards_o this_o bring_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v oblique_o â—ipwards_o and_o be_v small_a and_o round_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v find_v infallible_o by_o digastricus_n his_o run_v through_o or_o under_o he_o oblique_o move_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v oblique_o upward_o this_o draw_v it_o oblique_o upward_o use_v use_v observe_v that_o its_o insertion_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o horn_n or_o rather_o towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v e._n e._n show_v this_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 3._o f._n f._n show_v the_o same_o ead_n tab._n fig._n 2._o among_o these_o muscle_n of_o the_o fauces_fw-la §._o §._o the_o two_o pair_n late_o find_v out_o by_o the_o ingenious_a doctor_n crown_n may_v not_o improper_o here_o be_v mention_v one_o of_o which_o be_v name_v by_o he_o musculi_fw-la pterygo-palatini_a and_o the_o other_o spheno-palatini_a the_o former_a of_o these_o be_v seat_v in_o the_o interior_n part_n of_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi pterygoide_v and_o terminate_v with_o their_o tendon_n which_o run_v on_o part_n of_o the_o forementioned_a bone_n as_o on_o a_o trochlea_n about_o the_o glandula_n palati_fw-la which_o together_o with_o the_o uuula_fw-la they_o depress_v the_o latter_a of_o these_o or_o spheno-palatini_a arise_v from_o the_o os_fw-la sphenoide_v and_o with_o a_o broad_a tendon_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o glandula_n palati_fw-la which_o together_o with_o the_o uuula_fw-la they_o do_v attoll_n from_o the_o situation_n and_o action_n of_o these_o latter_a muscle_n may_v some_o account_n be_v give_v how_o the_o uuula_fw-la be_v relaxt_v be_v common_o reduce_v by_o thrust_v the_o thumb_n bend_v towards_o the_o palate_n or_o these_o muscle_n these_o muscle_n you_o have_v exact_o show_v you_o at_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 2._o at_o o._n o._n x._o x._o show_n its_o tendon_n q._n show_v the_o latter_a where_o f._n f._n show_v its_o tendon_n also_o mylohyoide_v riolani_n this_o arise_v lateral_o from_o the_o nether_a mandible_a inward_o upward_o this_o move_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v directly_z upward_o under_o the_o dentes_fw-la molares_fw-la fleshy_a and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v external_o this_o be_v to_o be_v throw_v upward_o in_o dissection_n look_v into_o riolan_n which_o do_v give_v you_o satisfaction_n as_o to_o this_o muscle_n styloceratohyoide_n this_o three_o pair_n arise_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o processus_n styloide_v upward_o this_o bring_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v oblique_o upward_o and_o be_v small_a and_o round_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v find_v infallible_o by_o digastricus_n his_o run_v through_o or_o under_o he_o move_v the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v oblique_o upward_o ☜_o ☜_o observe_v that_o its_o insertion_n be_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o horn_n or_o rather_o towards_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v this_o draw_v it_o oblique_o upward_o use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v show_v you_o at_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 2._o at_o e._n e._n f._n f._n show_v the_o same_o at_o fig._n 3._o ejusd_v tabul_n myloglossus_n the_o tongue_n upward_o this_o move_v the_o tongue_n upward_o whereas_o it_o be_v not_o only_o the_o primary_n instrument_n of_o the_o voice_n but_o also_o be_v useful_a for_o turn_v of_o the_o meat_n contain_v in_o the_o mouth_n and_o do_v obtain_v very_o many_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o the_o execute_n of_o each_o of_o which_o there_o be_v require_v several_a muscle_n among_o which_o this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o four_o pair_n it_o arise_v with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n from_o the_o innermost_a lateral_a part_n of_o the_o low_a mandible_a under_o the_o molares_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o ligament_n which_o tie_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o fauces_fw-la at_o the_o origination_n of_o mylohyoide_n you_o will_v certain_o find_v this_o and_o it_o be_v best_o show_v when_o the_o mandible_a be_v divide_v when_o one_o of_o these_o move_n the_o tongue_n be_v turn_v upward_o when_o both_o move_v the_o tip_n be_v direct_o lift_v upward_o towards_o the_o palate_n c._n show_v this_o muscle_n tab._n 8._o fig._n 2._o ceratoglossus_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o pair_n arise_v from_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v downward_o this_o bring_v the_o tongue_n downward_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v call_v ceratoglossus_n and_o be_v implant_v oblique_o into_o the_o side_n of_o the_o tongue_n near_o its_o root_n use_v use_v if_o both_o these_o work_n together_o they_o draw_v the_o tongue_n downward_o and_o inward_o if_o only_o one_o operate_v it_o move_v it_o either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n i._o show_v this_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 3._o d._n show_v the_o same_o fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n genioglossus_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o second_o pair_n so_o call_v by_o spigelius_n forward_o this_o move_v it_o forward_o it_o arise_v with_o a_o narrow_a origination_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o low_a mandible_a or_o chin_n and_o then_o enlarge_a himself_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n veslingius_n do_v number_v this_o among_o the_o number_n of_o os_fw-mi hyoide_v and_o say_v that_o they_o be_v implant_v at_o the_o basis_n of_o the_o bone_n which_o it_o draw_v straight_o upward_o use_v use_v whereby_o the_o tongue_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o thrust_v forward_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n though_o in_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o fever_n the_o fibre_n of_o this_o muscle_n be_v so_o parch_v that_o the_o patient_n do_v it_o with_o difficulty_n e._n show_v this_o tab._n 8._o fig._n 3._o hypsiloglossus_n seu_fw-la basioglossus_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o three_o pair_n backward_o this_o move_v it_o backward_o it_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o basis_n of_o os_fw-la hyoide_v and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o tongue_n according_a to_o its_o longitude_n and_o by_o draw_v it_o inward_o use_v use_v do_v bring_v it_o
general_o allow_v one_o of_o the_o three_o pair_n lateral_a this_o extend_v it_o oblique_o lateral_a extend_v the_o larynx_n to_o the_o side_n or_o open_v its_o second_o rima_n or_o cleft_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o annulary_a cartilege_n upward_o and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o lateral_a external_a part_n of_o the_o arytenoide_n use_v use_v open_v the_o larynx_n by_o the_o oblique_a diduction_n of_o its_o cartilage_n here_o be_v also_o observable_a that_o by_o how_o much_o the_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o contractor_n do_v draw_v to_o a_o mutual_a contract_n the_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o extender_n do_v bring_v they_o outward_o and_o so_o open_v they_o this_o be_v general_o allow_v to_o extend_v the_o larynx_n lateral_o and_o so_o do_v open_v the_o rimula_n e._n e._n show_v these_o lay_v bare_a tab._n 9_o fig._n 2._o c._n show_v the_o same_o in_o situ_fw-la tab._n ead_n fig._n 3._o c._n c._n show_v they_o in_o situ_fw-la tab._n ead_n fig._n 5._o arytaenoide_n this_o be_v also_o call_v claudens_fw-la secundum_fw-la lateral_a this_o contract_v it_o oblique_o lateral_a it_o be_v very_o small_a and_o fleshy_a and_o arise_v with_o oblique_a fibre_n from_o the_o arytaenois_n where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o cricois_n and_o be_v again_o insert_v into_o it_o use_v use_v where_o it_o connect_v its_o self_n with_o its_o companion_n this_o move_v the_o arytaenois_n oblique_o and_o to_o either_o side_n and_o so_o by_o constr_v its_o basis_n do_v shut_v the_o glottis_fw-la this_o be_v call_v arytaenoide_n or_o guttalis_fw-la and_o whereas_o there_o be_v allow_v two_o motion_n of_o the_o larynx_n by_o which_o it_o be_v either_o contract_v or_o dilate_a shut_v or_o open_v so_o do_v both_o these_o dilatation_n and_o constriction_n or_o clausion_n and_o apertion_n proceed_v from_o their_o proper_a muscle_n thus_o when_o the_o thyrois_n be_v dilate_v the_o arytaenoide_n be_v shut_v and_o thus_o according_a to_o galens_n opinion_n the_o larynx_n be_v contract_v when_o the_o side_n of_o the_o thyrois_n or_o scutiformis_fw-la be_v contract_v and_o move_v inward_a dilate_v when_o they_o be_v extend_v and_o bring_v outward_o and_o shut_v when_o the_o arytaenois_n be_v constringe_v and_o bring_v into_o a_o cavity_n open_v when_o it_o be_v bring_v outward_n and_o extend_v the_o action_n of_o these_o muscle_n be_v most_o remarkable_a when_o we_o forcible_o stop_v our_o breath_n for_o some_o time_n for_o than_o it_o prevail_v against_o the_o contrary_a endeavour_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n which_o serve_v to_o respiration_n and_o shut_v the_o arytaenoide_n so_o close_o that_o no_o air_n can_v enter_v in_o f._n f._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n b._n b._n show_v they_o at_o fig._n 4._o ejusd_v tab._n thyreoarytenoide_n this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o pair_n direct_o this_o contract_v it_o direct_o arise_v fleshy_a broad_a and_o be_v transverse_o implant_v in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o larynx_n and_o from_o the_o middle_n inner_a part_n of_o the_o thyrois_n and_o be_v carry_v upward_o according_a to_o its_o length_n be_v insert_v into_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o arytaenoidis_n which_o make_v the_o glottis_fw-la the_o which_o constr_n do_v shut_v the_o larynx_n this_o muscle_n be_v best_a find_v by_o divide_v cartilago_n thyroidis_n from_o the_o cricoidis_fw-la arytaenoidis_fw-la and_o subjacent_a muscle_n the_o coat_n of_o they_o be_v careful_o preserve_v after_o which_o will_v plain_o appear_v this_o this_o pair_n if_o they_o be_v inflame_v obs_n obs_n in_o a_o squinancy_n when_o as_o they_o do_v exact_o shut_v the_o rima_n or_o cleft_n it_o bring_v death_n along_o with_o it_o d._n show_v this_o fig._n 3._o tab._n 9_o b._n b._n show_v the_o same_o at_o fig._n 6._o ejusd_v tab._n sphenopharyngaeus_n primus_fw-la the_o muscle_n of_o the_o fauces_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o by_o some_o the_o pharynx_n or_o beginning_n of_o the_o aesophagus_n be_v those_o which_o do_v serve_v for_o deglutition_n and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v plant_v at_o the_o top_n of_o the_o aesophagus_n muscle_n here_o as_o instrument_n of_o voluntary_a motion_n for_o act_v to_o our_o will_n or_o pleasure_n and_o as_o some_o of_o these_o do_v serve_v for_o constriction_n so_o also_o be_v other_o as_o useful_a for_o dilatation_n among_o which_o be_v these_o reckon_v as_o the_o first_o pair_n this_o arise_v thin_a and_o nervous_a nigh_o the_o sharp_a appendix_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi cuneiforme_a descend_v by_o the_o inward_a cavity_n of_o the_o pterygoide_n and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o small_a tendon_n into_o that_o skinny_a part_n of_o the_o pallate_n from_o which_o the_o gargareon_o seem_v to_o proceed_v and_o do_v dilate_v these_o part_n for_o reception_n of_o their_o nutriment_n neither_o this_o nor_o its_o fellow_n be_v raise_v well_o or_o distinct_o without_o much_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n b._n b._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 9_o fig._n 4._o sphenopharyngaeus_n secundus_fw-la this_o second_o be_v by_o some_o allow_v to_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o origination_n as_o the_o former_a dilatation_n this_o help_v the_o former_a in_o its_o dilatation_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o lateral_a and_o back_o part_n of_o the_o fauces_fw-la and_o aesophagus_fw-la the_o which_o draw_v downward_o they_o do_v dilate_v the_o cavity_n of_o the_o fauces_fw-la and_o gula_fw-la use_v use_v to_o find_v these_o after_o you_o have_v raise_v the_o larynx_n and_o aesophagus_n leave_v the_o fauces_fw-la entire_a then_o divide_v the_o fauces_fw-la themselves_o from_fw-la os_fw-la palati_fw-la till_o you_o come_v into_o the_o cavity_n then_o carry_v your_o knife_n close_o internal_o to_o the_o os_fw-mi cuneiforme_a and_o be_v thus_o divide_v you_o will_v with_o ease_n find_v both_o their_o origination_n and_o with_o as_o much_o pleasure_n you_o may_v dissect_v they_o this_o also_o be_v show_v at_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 1._o at_o b._n b._n next_o to_o these_o shall_v i_o have_v put_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o intestine_n but_o dr._n willis_n have_v give_v so_o full_a a_o account_n of_o they_o and_o show_v their_o fibre_n so_o exact_o that_o whoever_o desire_v to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o they_o may_v be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v thereof_o in_o his_o book_n name_v pharmaceutice_n rationalis_fw-la pterygoide_n externus_fw-la sive_fw-la abducens_fw-la the_o low_a mandible_a have_v allow_v it_o variety_n of_o motion_n forward_o this_o bring_v the_o mandible_a forward_o and_o these_o be_v both_o very_a necessary_a to_o human_a life_n as_o also_o for_o well_o order_v of_o their_o design_n for_o how_o can_v the_o meat_n be_v either_o receive_v into_o the_o mouth_n or_o there_o chew_v or_o lessen_v unless_o the_o mouth_n be_v open_v and_o then_o shut_v again_o the_o tooth_n do_v act_v their_o part_n and_o by_o a_o mutual_a collision_n and_o comminution_n towards_o a_o fair_a deglutition_n do_v make_v a_o happy_a progress_n towards_o the_o health_n of_o man_n without_o the_o benefit_n of_o muscle_n the_o grinder_n must_v lie_v still_o and_o the_o incisor_n grow_v dull_a the_o mandible_a have_v its_o variety_n of_o muscle_n grant_v it_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o its_o variety_n of_o office_n among_o which_o this_o be_v account_v as_o one_o of_o its_o four_o pair_n and_o do_v arise_v from_o the_o external_n part_n of_o the_o processus_n aliformis_fw-la in_o part_n as_o also_o from_o the_o rough_a and_o sharp_a line_n of_o the_o os_fw-la sphaenoidis_fw-la strong_a nervous_a and_o fleshy_a and_o so_o march_v down_o large_a be_v insert_v by_o a_o strong_a broad_a tendon_n into_o the_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o low_a mandible_a lateral_o just_a under_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o temporal_a muscle_n and_o do_v move_v the_o mandible_a forward_o use_v use_v and_o as_o it_o be_v do_v abduce_v it_o from_o the_o head_n e._n e._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 1._o tab._n 10_o pterygoide_n internus_fw-la seu_fw-la adducens_fw-la this_o arise_v thick_a and_o short_a from_o the_o inner_a cavity_n of_o the_o processus_n aliformis_fw-la backward_o this_o bring_v it_o backward_o be_v first_o nervous_n then_o fleshy_a and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o broad_a long_o and_o nervous_a tendon_n into_o the_o low_a mandible_a internal_o lateral_a the_o which_o draw_v it_o upward_o do_v help_v the_o office_n and_o action_n of_o temporalis_fw-la bring_v the_o mandible_a inward_o and_o backward_o use_v use_v these_o two_o muscle_n do_v not_o appear_v until_o the_o whole_a dissection_n of_o the_o tongue_n larynx_n and_o gula_fw-la be_v full_o complete_v d._n d._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 10._o fig._n 1._o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o ten_o table_n fig_n i._o a._n a._n temporalis_fw-la lay_v bare_a b._n b._n masseter_n c._n c._n digastricus_n or_o biventer_n d._n d._n pterygoideus_n internus_fw-la e._n e._n pterygoideus_n externus_fw-la f._n quadratus_n riolani_n fig_n ii_o r._n s_o t._n v._o os_fw-la ptery_n oide_n o._n o._n musculus_fw-la
lay_v bare_a biceps_fw-la this_o muscle_n arise_v with_o a_o double_a beginning_n â—ulitâ—_n this_o muscle_n bend_v the_o â—ulitâ—_n arise_v fiâ—st_o external_o from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o acetabulum_n scapulae_fw-la by_o one_o substance_n and_o so_o run_v under_o the_o ligament_n of_o that_o juncture_n over_o the_o head_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o through_o a_o channel_n insculpt_v for_o it_o where_o it_o be_v bind_v in_o by_o a_o proper_a ligament_n second_o arise_v broad_a fleshy_a and_o nervons_fw-fr from_o the_o coracoidal_a apophysis_n of_o the_o scapula_n and_o be_v carry_v over_o the_o internal_a head_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o so_o descend_v meet_v with_o the_o other_o and_o make_v one_o strong_a and_o fleshy_a muscle_n and_o narrow_a himself_n become_v a_o strong_a thick_a large_a and_o nervous_a tendon_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o a_o oblong_a prominence_z under_o the_o upper_a head_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la it_o be_v this_o tendon_n which_o general_o do_v lie_v under_o the_o middle_a vein_n of_o the_o arm_n caution_n caution_n which_o caution_v all_o young_a surgeon_n to_o beware_v of_o it_o in_o venae_fw-la sectione_n for_o it_o produce_v great_a danger_n to_o the_o patient_n for_o wound_n receive_v here_o be_v of_o very_o great_a consequence_n because_o both_o vein_n nerve_n and_o artery_n be_v very_o relative_a to_o it_o and_o border_v upon_o it_o the_o which_o of_o what_o direful_a consequence_n it_o have_v be_v many_o master_n of_o our_o art_n in_o this_o honourable_a city_n can_v both_o evince_v and_o certify_v this_o biceps_fw-la bend_v and_o lift_v up_o the_o cubite_fw-la use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 16._o at_o l._n m._n and_o at_o tab._n 17._o at_o g._n h._n i._n you_o have_v the_o same_o g._n show_v its_o first_o head_n h._n another_o head_n of_o this_o muscle_n i._o show_v its_o fleshy_a belly_n k._n it_o be_v thick_a and_o nervous_a tendon_n octavus_n humeri_fw-la placentini_n sive_fw-la perforatus_fw-la seu_fw-la coracobrachialis_fw-la this_o arise_v by_o a_o short_a and_o nervous_a origination_n from_o the_o coracoidal_a process_n of_o the_o scapula_n upward_o this_o draw_v the_o arm_n upward_o near_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o deltois_n and_o so_o descend_v become_v somewhat_o long_o large_a and_o fleshy_a and_o be_v implant_v by_o a_o strong_a tendon_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o do_v adduce_v it_o with_o the_o pectoralis_fw-la forward_o to_o the_o breast_n use_v use_v as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o the_o venture_n hereof_o be_v perforate_v and_o through_o the_o body_n of_o this_o muscle_n do_v pass_v a_o nerve_n which_o serve_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o muscle_n riolan_n reckon_v this_o muscle_n to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o biceps_fw-la or_o of_o the_o first_o muscle_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la which_o do_v contradict_v autopsy_n and_o i_o do_v humble_o conceive_v that_o this_o muscle_n in_o truth_n do_v assist_v the_o deltoide_n in_o bend_v the_o arm_n and_o lift_v up_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 15._o at_o a._n in_o its_o place_n b._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a brachiaeus_n internus_fw-la this_o muscle_n lodge_v under_o biceps_fw-la forward_o this_o bend_v the_o cubite_fw-la forward_o but_o be_v more_o short_a and_o fleshy_a it_o arise_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la near_o the_o insertion_n of_o the_o deltois_n and_o pectoralis_fw-la double_a broad_a and_o fleshy_a partly_o by_o the_o exterior_a partly_o by_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o say_a bone_n but_o present_o join_v and_o firm_o adhere_v to_o the_o bone_n in_o its_o descent_n become_v large_a till_o at_o last_o it_o terminate_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a in_o the_o ligament_n of_o the_o joint_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o radius_fw-la use_v use_v this_o with_o the_o biceps_fw-la do_v very_o strong_o contract_v the_o cubite_fw-la lift_v it_o up_o be_v a_o assistant_n to_o the_o biceps_fw-la this_o you_o have_v at_o m._n n._n o._n at_o tab._n 17._o m._n show_v its_o beginning_n n._n its_o venture_n or_o belly_n o._n it_o be_v large_a and_o fleshy_a tendon_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o seventeen_o table_n m_o n._n o._n brachieus_fw-la internus_fw-la r._n r._n s._n s._n gemellus_n major_n gemellus_n minor_n you_o have_v also_o in_o the_o same_o table_n g._n h._n j._n k._n tab_n xvii_o gemellus_n major_a brachiaeus_n externus_fw-la aut_fw-la longus_n this_o muscle_n arise_v double_o broad_a and_o strong_a cubite_fw-la this_o extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la partly_o fleshy_a partly_o nervous_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o scapula_n where_o it_o have_v a_o peculiar_a cavity_n a_o little_a under_o the_o neck_n of_o it_o and_o grow_v fleshy_a descend_v and_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la where_o he_o meet_v with_o his_o other_o fleshy_a origination_n and_o so_o make_v one_o be_v carry_v down_o to_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o process_n of_o the_o olecranum_n and_o be_v there_o implant_v the_o use_v of_o this_o muscle_n be_v general_o repute_v to_o extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la use_v use_v and_o be_v a_o antagonist_n muscle_n to_o the_o biceps_fw-la internus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o flexor_n and_o lifter_n up_o of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o the_o biceps_fw-la externus_fw-la do_v extend_v it_o and_o put_v it_o backward_o and_o depress_v it_o this_o and_o its_o follow_a partner_n you_o have_v describe_v at_o r._n r._n s._n s._n tab._n 17._o r._n r._n show_v its_o beginning_n s._n s._n it_o be_v double_a venture_n extensor_n cubiti_fw-la brevis_fw-la vel_fw-la brachiaeus_n internus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o second_o of_o the_o extender_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la extension_n this_o do_v assist_v the_o former_a in_o its_o extension_n and_o do_v arise_v backward_o nervous_a from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o so_o become_v fleshy_a descend_v to_o the_o middle_n of_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o do_v inseparable_o mix_v himself_o with_o the_o former_a and_o at_o length_n be_v insert_v partly_o fleshy_a partly_o nervous_a into_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o olecranum_n about_o the_o place_n we_o lean_v on_o these_o two_o muscle_n as_o they_o have_v right_a fibres_n give_v they_o from_o their_o beginning_n to_o their_o end_n use_v use_v they_o do_v extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la direct_o as_o the_o two_o former_a do_v contract_v it_o veslingius_n say_v this_o muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o it_o be_v according_o represent_v so_o in_o his_o cut_n this_o and_o its_o partner_n you_o have_v show_v at_o r._n r._n s._n s._n at_o tab._n 17._o anconaeus_n this_o be_v but_o a_o small_a body_a muscle_n cubite_fw-la this_o do_v also_o extend_v the_o cubite_fw-la do_v arise_v from_o the_o low_a and_o back_o part_n of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la be_v plant_v between_o the_o cubitus_fw-la and_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o be_v insert_v with_o a_o nervous_a tendon_n sometime_o oblique_o into_o the_o lateral_a part_n of_o the_o ulâ—a_n a_o thumb_n length_n below_o the_o olecranum_n or_o elbow_n use_v use_v as_o those_o two_o last_o do_v help_v forward_o the_o cubit_n extension_n this_o do_v help_v the_o former_a etc._n etc._n this_o be_v not_o to_o be_v show_v or_o represent_v by_o figure_n palmaris_fw-la this_o arise_v round_a and_o nervous_a hand_n this_o move_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n from_o the_o inward_a extuberance_n of_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o present_o become_v fleshy_a and_o narrow_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la be_v carry_v somewhat_o oblique_o and_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o long_a and_o round_a tendon_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o inward_a ligament_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la come_v to_o the_o palm_n and_o there_o do_v expand_v itself_o into_o a_o most_o broad_a tendon_n and_o be_v lateral_o insert_v into_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o be_v so_o close_o fix_v to_o the_o cutis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v not_o thence_o to_o be_v separate_v without_o difficulty_n use_v use_v the_o contraction_n of_o this_o cutis_fw-la occasion_v apprehension_n and_o do_v endue_v the_o palm_n of_o the_o hand_n with_o a_o exquisite_a sense_n and_o the_o skin_n become_v immovable_a by_o the_o gripe_n it_o occasion_v a_o more_o steady_a keep_n of_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v the_o learned_a fallopius_n have_v observe_v this_o muscle_n sometime_o to_o be_v double_a in_o either_o arm_n obs_n obs_n and_o arise_v from_o the_o same_o place_n that_o one_o do_v end_n in_o a_o broad_a tendon_n such_o as_o already_o be_v describe_v the_o other_o in_o the_o transverse_a ligament_n of_o the_o carpus_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 18._o fig._n 1._o at_o d._n e._n show_n where_o it_o pass_v into_o a_o tendon_n b._n show_v the_o expansion_n of_o the_o same_o tendon_n g._n g._n g._n g._n its_o termination_n at_o the_o same_o letter_n
somewhat_o broad_a tendon_n this_o contract_v the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n use_v use_v to_o which_o it_o be_v fix_v this_o you_o have_v at_o y._n y._n tab._n 18._o fig._n 1._o this_o also_o you_o have_v at_o p._n p._n fig._n 1._o tab._n 19_o this_o you_o have_v lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 20._o at_o m._n m._n pronator_n radii_fw-la teres_n the_o radius_fw-la be_v wrought_v with_o two_o motion_n downward_o this_o bring_v the_o wrist_n downward_o the_o one_o per_fw-la accidens_fw-la the_o other_o per_fw-la se_fw-la and_o hence_o have_v it_o give_v it_o two_o kind_n of_o muscle_n the_o first_o from_o their_o uses_n be_v call_v pronatores_fw-la the_o other_o supinatores_fw-la the_o second_o of_o the_o pronator_n be_v call_v teres_n so_o call_v from_o its_o form_n it_o arise_v from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o inner_a prominence_z of_o the_o os_fw-la humeri_fw-la and_o from_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o os_fw-mi cubiâ—i_fw-mi and_o be_v there_o join_v by_o a_o large_a fleshy_a origination_n to_o the_o radius_fw-la and_o thence_o descend_v oblique_o downward_o by_o his_o inner_a side_n a_o little_a above_o the_o middle_n be_v implant_v into_o he_o fleshy_a from_o whence_o a_o nervous_a head_n do_v proceed_v which_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o external_n head_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la this_o muscle_n be_v hold_v to_o bring_v the_o radius_fw-la downward_o use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v at_o x._o in_o both_o figure_n tab._n 18._o n._n show_v its_o origination_n this_o also_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 19_o fiâ—_n 1._o at_o o_fw-la g._n fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n you_o have_v the_o same_o at_o k._n d._n show_v its_o origination_n e._n its_o termination_n c._n c._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 20._o fig._n 1._o a._n demonstrate_v its_o beginning_n b._n its_o termination_n pronator_n quadratus_n sive_fw-la inferior_n this_o be_v allow_v the_o first_o of_o the_o pronator_n former_a this_o work_n as_o the_o former_a it_o be_v whole_o fleshy_a and_o arise_v from_o the_o low_a and_o inner_a part_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la near_o the_o radius_fw-la run_v over_o the_o ligament_n that_o join_v the_o cubite_fw-la and_o the_o radius_fw-la transvers_o and_o so_o do_v implant_v himself_o fleshy_a into_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la with_o a_o broad_a beginning_n much_o represent_v a_o mathematical_a square_n have_v four_o equal_a side_n these_o two_o muscle_n use_v use_v while_o they_o be_v contract_v towards_o their_o origination_n do_v move_v the_o radius_fw-la forward_o and_o so_o do_v connect_v the_o hand_n which_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o radius_fw-la by_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o carpus_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 19_o fig._n 1._o at_o i._n k._n show_v this_o tab._n 20._o fig._n 1._o e._n e._n show_v its_o beginning_n f._n f._n its_o termination_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o table_n fig_n i._o c_o c._n palmaris_n lay_v bare_a d._n d._n d._n d._n flexor_fw-la secundi_fw-la internodii_n digitorum_fw-la e._n e._n e._n e._n show_v its_o four_o tendon_n f._n f._n f._n f._n lumbricales_n g._n g._n g._n g._n show_v these_o four_o tendon_n h._n caro_fw-la musculosa_fw-la quadrata_n k._n k._n flexor_fw-la carpi_n interior_n l._n l._n flexor_fw-la carpi_n exterior_a o._n g._n pronator_n radii_fw-la teres_n p._n p._n pollicem_fw-la flectentes_fw-la q_o minimum_fw-la digitum_fw-la abducens_fw-la r._n pollicem_fw-la abducens_fw-la s._n s._n carpum_fw-la extendens_fw-la exterior_a fig_n ii_o c._n c._n c._n flexor_fw-la secundi_fw-la internodii_n digitorum_fw-la lay_v bare_a d._n d._n flexor_fw-la tertii_fw-la internodii_n a._n a._n a._n a._n show_v its_o four_o tendon_n f._n f._n f._n f._n lumbricales_n b._n b._n b._n b._n show_v their_o origination_n g._n g._n flexor_fw-la tertii_fw-la internodii_n pollicis_fw-la lay_v bare_a c._n show_v its_o tendon_n i._o quadratus_n in_o situ_fw-la k._n secundus_fw-la radii_fw-la teres_n d._n show_v its_o origination_n o._n primus_fw-la secundi_fw-la pollicis_fw-la articuli_fw-la flexor_fw-la p._n flexor_fw-la primus_fw-la primi_fw-la pollicis_fw-la internodii_n q._n pollicem_fw-la abducens_fw-la tab_n xix_o flexores_fw-la primi_fw-la internodii_n sive_fw-la lumbricales_n these_o be_v small_a and_o slender_a muscle_n lateral_o these_o bend_v the_o finger_n lateral_o arise_v round_o long_o and_o slender_a from_o those_o membrane_n which_o do_v enwrap_v the_o tendon_n of_o tertii_fw-la internodii_n flexores_fw-la and_o so_o pass_v on_o fleshy_a be_v insert_v by_o a_o round_a nervous_a tendon_n into_o the_o first_o of_o the_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o be_v best_a show_v by_o raise_v one_o from_o his_o origination_n and_o leave_v he_o in_o his_o insertion_n use_v use_v and_o the_o other_o é_fw-fr contrario_fw-la these_o bend_v the_o finger_n lateral_o this_o you_o have_v at_o f._n f._n f._n f._n tab_n 19_o fig._n 1._o g._n g._n g._n g._n show_v their_o four_o tendon_n f._n f._n f._n f._n show_v the_o same_o at_o the_o same_o tab._n fig._n 2._o b._n b._n b._n b._n show_v their_o origination_n f._n f._n f._n f._n show_v the_o same_o in_o its_o place_n fig._n 21._o tab._n 21._o f._n f._n f._n f._n the_o beginning_n of_o these_o muscle_n g._n g._n g._n g._n show_v their_o tendon_n flexor_fw-la primus_fw-la primi_fw-la internodii_n pollicis_fw-la the_o thumb_n be_v bend_v or_o contract_v in_o its_o joint_n thumb_n this_o bend_v the_o thumb_n and_o these_o after_o several_a way_n and_o hence_o have_v they_o their_o name_n several_o bestow_v upon_o they_o some_o of_o these_o be_v contractor_n of_o the_o first_o other_o of_o the_o second_o this_o first_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o upper_a seat_n of_o the_o annulary_a ligament_n which_o be_v in_o the_o carpus_n near_o the_o thumb_n and_o ascend_v do_v encompass_v the_o first_o and_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o first_o joint_n fleshy_a this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 19_o fig._n 1._o at_o p._n p._n this_o you_o have_v also_o at_o a._n b._n tab._n 21._o fig._n 1._o this_o you_o have_v also_o at_o the_o second_o fig._n ejusd_v tab._n at_o b._n secundus_fw-la this_o be_v small_a than_o the_o former_a contraction_n this_o help_v the_o former_a in_o its_o contraction_n arise_v fleshy_a partly_o from_o the_o same_o ligament_n and_o partly_o from_o os_fw-mi carpi_n next_o the_o thumb_n and_o run_v under_o the_o other_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o same_o joint_n from_o its_o root_n even_o to_o its_o middle_n this_o be_v whole_o lodge_v under_o the_o former_a and_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o its_o breadth_n these_o two_o do_v bend_v the_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n use_v use_v and_o adduce_v it_o to_o the_o hand_n riolanus_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v this_o as_o a_o flexor_n but_o rather_o do_v think_v that_o the_o muscle_n arise_v from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o carpus_n and_o metacarpus_fw-la to_o be_v either_o adductor_n or_o abductor_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 19_o at_o m._n m._n fig._n 1._o secundi_fw-la internodii_n pollicis_fw-la flexor_fw-la primus_fw-la this_o muscle_n arise_v broad_a thumb_n this_o bend_v the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n thin_a and_o fleshy_a from_o that_o os_fw-la metacarpi_n that_o receive_v the_o forefinger_n a_o little_a below_o his_o head_n and_o run_v towards_o his_o thumb_n grow_v somewhat_o triangular_a and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o membranous_a tendon_n into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n on_o the_o side_n next_o the_o forefinger_n this_o muscle_n by_o most_o anatomist_n be_v allow_v to_o bend_v the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o thumb_n use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v at_o o._n o._n o._n o._n fig._n 1._o &_o 2._o tab._n 18._o c._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 21._o fig._n 2._o this_o be_v also_o show_v in_o situ_fw-la at_o tab._n 18._o at_o i_o fig._n both_o secundus_fw-la this_o arise_v with_o a_o broad_a and_o fleshy_a beginning_n former_a this_o work_n as_o the_o former_a from_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o o_o metacarpi_n of_o the_o three_o finger_n run_v to_o the_o thumb_n and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o joint_n thereof_o in_o its_o inward_a part_n this_o muscle_n be_v say_v to_o be_v next_o to_o the_o former_a and_o thus_o each_o do_v succeed_v one_o another_o in_o place_n and_o order_n and_o as_o touch_v their_o proper_a uses_n you_o will_v meet_v they_o all_o sum_v up_o together_o in_o quarto_fw-la musculorum_fw-la digitorum_fw-la this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 18._o at_o o._n o._n i._n tertius_fw-la this_o follow_v the_o second_o former_a this_o do_v operate_v as_o the_o former_a and_o be_v contiguous_a to_o it_o this_o arise_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o os_fw-la metacarpi_n of_o the_o the_o three_o finger_n and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o same_o with_o the_o former_a this_o muscle_n be_v also_o allow_v to_o begin_v where_o the_o other_o end_v all_o these_o together_o do_v make_v up_o that_o fleshy_a
its_o tendon_n primi_fw-la internodii_n extensores_fw-la they_o arise_v fleshy_a finger_n these_o do_v extend_v the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n round_a long_o and_o slender_a from_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o metacarp_n and_o so_o run_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o finger_n be_v lateral_o insert_v to_o the_o first_o and_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n and_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v as_o the_o flexores_fw-la primi_fw-la internodii_n when_o these_o muscle_n be_v contract_v to_o their_o origination_n the_o second_o and_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o finger_n together_o with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o interossei_n be_v primary_o extend_v use_v use_v and_o in_o time_n of_o need_n may_v serve_v to_o assist_v in_o oblique_a motion_n and_o wise_a nature_n place_v these_o inward_o that_o if_o by_o any_o mischance_n the_o outward_a tendon_n may_v receive_v any_o mischief_n or_o happen_v to_o be_v wound_v yet_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o these_o the_o finger_n may_v be_v extend_v this_o you_o have_v at_o d._n d._n tab._n 20._o fig._n 2._o a._n show_v its_o beginning_n b._n b._n b._n its_o division_n into_o three_o fleshy_a part_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o table_n fig_n i._o d_o supinator_fw-la radii_fw-la longus_n lay_v bare_a a._n show_v its_o beginning_n b._n b_o it_o be_v tendon_n e._n supinator_fw-la radii_fw-la brevis_fw-la c._n show_v its_o origination_n d._n its_o insertion_n h._n show_v the_o ligament_n which_o distinguish_v the_o external_n muscle_n from_o the_o internal_a fig_n ii_o c._n supinator_fw-la radii_fw-la longus_n d._n supinator_fw-la radii_fw-la brevis_fw-la c._n show_v its_o insertion_n h._n carpum_fw-la extendens_fw-la interior_n lay_v bare_a e._n show_v its_o beginning_n f._n its_o tendon_n i._o k._n k._n carpum_fw-la extendens_fw-la exterior_a lay_v bare_a b._n b._n show_v its_o two_o tendon_n tab_n xiii_o next_o come_v we_o to_o the_o body_n itself_o as_o it_o lie_v serratus_fw-la major_n posticus_fw-la to_o the_o former_a muscle_n of_o the_o thorax_n be_v also_o add_v these_o two_o thorax_n these_o do_v dilate_v the_o thorax_n so_o call_v serrati_fw-la postici_fw-la from_o their_o action_n as_o also_o from_o their_o indenting_n and_o postici_fw-la be_v contrary_a to_o those_o serrati_fw-la we_o have_v already_o describe_v and_o they_o be_v also_o call_v either_o superiores_fw-la or_o inferiores_fw-la from_o their_o place_n which_o they_o do_v possess_v this_o muscle_n be_v small_a be_v insert_v in_o the_o back_n under_o rhomboide_n between_o either_o scapula_n and_o upon_o the_o first_o pair_n of_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o head_n arise_v very_o thin_a and_o membranous_a from_o the_o spinal_a process_n of_o the_o three_o last_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o thorax_n and_o in_o its_o oblique_a progress_n towards_o the_o convex_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n it_o become_v fleshy_a and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o four_o upper_a rib_n by_o so_o many_o distinct_a termination_n and_o by_o draw_v they_o upward_o do_v dilate_v the_o thorax_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 24._o at_o c._n in_o situ_fw-la d._n d._n show_v its_o beginning_n e._n e._n e._n its_o end_n consist_v of_o three_o sort_n of_o fibres_n d._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la inferior_n this_o muscle_n be_v broad_a thorax_n this_o dilate_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n thin_a and_o membranous_a place_v almost_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n under_o latissimus_fw-la and_o the_o aniscalptor_n of_o the_o arm_n arise_v from_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o low_a vertebre_n of_o the_o back_n and_o the_o first_o of_o the_o loin_n and_o march_v along_o transvers_o become_v fleshy_a and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o four_o low_a rib_n by_o so_o many_o distinct_a termination_n the_o which_o draw_v outward_o do_v dilate_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o thorax_n use_v use_v e._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 24._o f._n f._n show_v its_o origination_n g._n g._n g._n it_o be_v serrate_v insertion_n f._n this_o muscle_n lay_v bare_a splenius_n sive_fw-la triangularis_fw-la this_o arise_v double_a backward_o this_o bring_v the_o head_n backward_o first_o from_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o four_o five_o three_o second_o and_o first_o vertebres_n of_o the_o thorax_n second_o from_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o five_o lower_v vertebres_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o so_o run_v broad_a and_o long_o about_o the_o three_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n both_o the_o origination_n do_v unite_v and_o by_o oblique_a fibres_n both_o muscle_n do_v insert_v themselves_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la you_o must_v take_v off_o from_o its_o origination_n and_o preserve_v as_o many_o of_o its_o ansulae_fw-la as_o you_o can_v between_o the_o spines_n by_o running_n between_o and_o recover_v its_o tendon_n if_o both_o move_v use_v use_v they_o draw_v the_o head_n direct_o backward_o if_o only_o one_o move_v it_o turn_v the_o head_n lateral_o this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 24._o at_o a._n a._n a._n a._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 26._o this_o you_o have_v at_o b._n b._n also_o tab._n 25._o fig._n 1._o trigeminus_n sive_fw-la complexus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o second_o pair_n of_o the_o extender_n neck_n this_o extend_v the_o neck_n lie_v under_o the_o former_a and_o be_v call_v trigeminus_n because_o it_o have_v allow_v it_o a_o threefold_a origination_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v conflate_v out_o of_o three_o muscle_n run_v into_o one_o it_o have_v various_a beginning_n and_o obtain_v both_o many_o and_o nervous_a part_n it_o arise_v threefold_a first_o from_o the_o four_o and_o five_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o immediate_o become_v fleshy_a do_v ascend_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o vertebre_n until_o he_o reach_v the_o low_a vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n where_o it_o become_v a_o round_a tendon_n not_o far_o from_o thence_o again_o it_o become_v fleshy_a and_o insert_v itself_o into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o occiput_fw-la the_o second_o origination_n be_v by_o a_o short_a round_a nerve_n from_o the_o same_o process_n of_o the_o last_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o thence_o become_v fleshy_a be_v join_v to_o the_o other_o before_o its_o insertion_n the_o three_o origination_n be_v partly_o fleshy_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o vertebres_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o run_v oblique_o outward_o after_o union_n with_o the_o former_a be_v insert_v into_o the_o root_n of_o the_o mammillary_n process_n bestow_v a_o ansula_fw-la upon_o every_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o neck_n to_o find_v this_o fair_o divide_v the_o side_n of_o spinatus_n and_o longissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la and_o his_o origination_n will_v more_o plain_o appear_v riolanus_n do_v observe_v that_o the_o fibres_fw-fr both_o of_o this_o complexus_fw-la and_o splenius_n to_o be_v intersect_v and_o dispose_v cross-way_n for_o the_o better_a strengthen_n of_o either_o muscle_n obs_n obs_n b._n b._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 24._o b._n b._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 26._o c._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o the_o same_o table_n transversalis_fw-la this_o arise_v from_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o six_o upper_a vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n neck_n this_o extend_v the_o neck_n and_o so_o grow_v thick_a be_v implant_v external_o into_o all_o the_o transverse_a process_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o hence_o have_v it_o give_v it_o its_o name_n and_o do_v draw_v the_o neck_n backward_o but_o one_o of_o these_o only_a work_n use_v use_v they_o bend_v it_o oblique_o downward_o between_o these_o be_v carry_v the_o nerve_n of_o the_o spinal_a marrow_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o vertebre_n of_o the_o neck_n this_o you_o have_v at_o e._n e._n fig._n 2._o tab._n 25._o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o table_n a_o a._n triangulare_a by_o some_o call_v splenius_n b._n b._n show_v its_o first_o and_o second_o side_n b._n b._n trigeminus_n c._n serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la superior_n d._n d_o show_v its_o origination_n e._n e._n e._n show_v its_o termination_n d._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a e._n serratus_fw-la posticus_fw-la inferior_n f._n f._n show_v its_o origination_n g._n g._n g._n its_o insertion_n f._n show_v the_o same_o muscle_n lay_v bare_a g._n show_v rhomboide_v lay_v bare_a h._n h._n show_v its_o fleshy_a beginning_n i_o i._n it_o be_v fleshy_a termination_n h._n h._n longissimus_fw-la dorsi_fw-la i._o the_o same_o lay_v bare_a k._n k._n sacrolumbus_n l._n m._n n._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a spinati_fw-la colli_n this_o pair_n be_v long_o and_o large_a former_a this_o extend_v as_o the_o former_a possess_v the_o whole_a neck_n between_o the_o spines_n it_o arise_v with_o many_o beginning_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o spines_n of_o the_o seven_o uppermost_a vertebre_n of_o the_o thorax_n and_o ascend_v get_v a_o tendon_n out_o of_o every_o transverse_a process_n
the_o knee_n be_v bring_v towards_o the_o poples_n and_o the_o heel_n carry_v outward_o that_o outward_o when_o the_o knee_n be_v carry_v outward_o and_o the_o heel_n bring_v inward_o this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 30._o at_o i_o obturator_n externus_fw-la this_o have_v its_o name_n from_o its_o origination_n inward_o this_o bring_v the_o thigh_n about_o inward_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o cavity_n and_o be_v subjacent_a to_o the_o pectinaeus_fw-la it_o arise_v large_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o membrane_n that_o enwrap_v the_o perforation_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la external_o and_o so_o run_v transvers_o to_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o thigh_n become_v narrow_a and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o strong_a tendon_n into_o the_o the_o sinus_n of_o the_o great_a rotator_n use_v use_v and_o do_v direct_v the_o inward_a rotation_n you_o must_v careful_o bring_v your_o knife_n inward_o about_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o perforation_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o it_o will_v both_o arise_v and_o appear_v the_o better_a this_o together_o with_o the_o internus_fw-la fill_v up_o the_o cavity_n which_o lie_v betwixt_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la and_o ischium_n whence_o it_o have_v its_o denomination_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 32._o at_o h._n i._n k._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a c._n c._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 30_o s._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 31._o this_o you_o have_v also_o at_o tab._n 32._o at_o h._n in_o its_o place_n i._o k._n show_v it_o lay_v bare_a the_o explanation_n of_o the_o twenty_o nine_o table_n a._n a._n a._n a._n lividus_fw-la c._n c._n obturator_n externus_fw-la d._n d._n e._n obturator_n internus_fw-la d._n d._n show_v its_o broad_a and_o semicircular_a head_n e._n e._n the_o tendon_n thereof_o f._n f._n the_o marsupium_fw-la or_o purse_n itself_o g._n g._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a h._n show_v its_o fleshy_a purse_n i._o qâ—adrigeminus_n k._n seminervosus_n l._n semimembranosus_n m._n biceps_fw-la o._n seminervosus_n lay_v bare_a p._n show_v its_o fleshy_a origination_n q._n it_o be_v nervous_a termination_n r._n semimembranosus_n lay_v bare_a s._n show_v its_o nervous_a head_n v._o biceps_fw-la lay_v bare_a x._o show_v its_o origination_n y._n show_v its_o tendinous_a insertion_n a._n a._n a._n b._n b._n glutaeus_n minimus_fw-la lay_v bare_a c._n pyriformis_fw-la lay_v bare_a m._n m._n m._n show_v triceps_fw-la in_o situ_fw-la tab_n xxviiii_o membranosus_n the_o leg_n have_v three_o motion_n allow_v it_o direct_o this_o extend_v the_o leg_n direct_o it_o be_v either_o extend_v contract_a or_o bring_v somewhat_o oblique_o outward_o all_o the_o extender_n be_v implant_v in_o the_o before_o side_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o these_o work_n together_o do_v extend_v it_o aright_o this_o muscle_n by_o anatomist_n be_v reckon_v as_o the_o first_o of_o the_o extender_n it_o arise_v sharp_a external_o nervous_a inward_o fleshy_a from_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o o_o ileon_n on_o that_o side_n next_o sartorius_n and_o then_o become_v broad_a and_o nervous_o membranous_a enwrap_v all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n within_o its_o self_n then_o cover_v the_o patella_n and_o two_o focill_n in_o their_o outward_a part_n be_v there_o implant_v and_o do_v extend_v the_o leg_n direct_o use_v use_v and_o as_o some_o author_n will_v have_v do_v somewhat_o abduce_v it_o outward_o as_o much_o as_o possible_o may_v be_v be_v to_o be_v keep_v of_o this_o membrane_n in_o dissection_n and_o the_o division_n thereof_o to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o back_n part_n this_o yond_o have_v at_o tab._n 30._o at_o m._n m._n o._n o._n o._n m._n m._n show_v its_o beginning_n o._n o._n declare_v its_o broad_a tendon_n q_o r._n s._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a sartorius_n sive_fw-la fascialis_n this_o muscle_n have_v its_o name_n from_o its_o daily_a use_n which_o be_v make_v of_o it_o by_o tailor_n leg._n this_o bend_v the_o leg._n and_o shoemaker_n who_o when_o they_o be_v at_o their_o work_n do_v general_o sit_v cross-legged_a some_o call_v this_o fascialis_n from_o fascia_fw-la a_o ligature_n or_o swaddle_a band._n it_o arise_v sharp_a fleshy_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o spine_n of_o the_o o_o ileon_n and_o then_o become_v fleshy_a and_o broad_a run_v oblique_o internal_o over_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n become_v tendinous_a and_o broad_a at_o the_o inward_a appendix_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o be_v implant_v by_o a_o broad_a tendon_n as_o some_o author_n affirm_v and_o round_o as_o other_o into_o the_o tibia_fw-la riolan_n use_v use_v write_v that_o this_o do_v not_o bend_v the_o leg_n but_o rather_o do_v bring_v it_o inward_o and_o so_o he_o suppose_v do_v more_o apt_o extend_v it_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o long_a muscle_n in_o human_a body_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 30._o at_o a._n a._n b._n show_v its_o origination_n c._n its_o termination_n d._n d._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a t._n show_v it_o also_o at_o tab._n 27._o gracilis_n this_o be_v general_o account_v the_o second_o of_o the_o contractor_n former_a this_o do_v assist_v the_o former_a it_o arise_v large_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la according_a to_o the_o length_n of_o its_o cartilege_n and_o so_o descend_v inward_o towards_o the_o ham_n fleshy_a do_v there_o become_v a_o round_a tendon_n at_o the_o inner_a head_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la insert_v itself_o into_o the_o tibia_fw-la near_o the_o former_a the_o first_o and_o second_o of_o the_o flexor_n be_v plant_v in_o the_o before_o part_n of_o the_o thigh_n obs_n obs_n the_o one_o outward_n the_o other_o inward_n the_o rest_n in_o the_o back_n part_n thereof_o if_o they_o be_v all_o contract_v together_o they_o do_v bend_v the_o leg_n direct_o but_o the_o first_o four_o only_o work_v they_o do_v bring_v it_o somewhat_o inward_o whilst_o the_o other_o endeavour_n to_o carry_v it_o outward_o and_o by_o this_o motion_n the_o end_n of_o the_o foot_n in_o which_o the_o toe_n be_v implant_v be_v somewhat_o bring_v outward_o this_o be_v show_v at_o f._n f._n in_o its_o place_n tab._n 30._o g._n show_v its_o commissure_n h._n show_v its_o insertion_n i._n k._n l._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a i._o show_v its_o nervous_a beginning_n k._n it_o be_v round_a belly_n and_o l._n it_o be_v round_a tendon_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o thirty_o table_n a_o a._n fascialis_n or_o sartorius_n d._n d._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a f._n f._n gracilis_n i._o k._n l._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a m._n m._n o._n o._n membranosus_n q._n r._n s._n the_o same_o muscle_n lay_v bare_a v._o v._n triceps_fw-la in_o either_o side_n x._o obturator_n externus_fw-la y._n lividus_fw-la z._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a a._n a._n rectus_n in_o situ_fw-la b._n b._n vastus_fw-la internus_fw-la in_o situ_fw-la tab_n xxx_o vastus_fw-la externus_fw-la this_o from_o its_o great_a mass_n of_o flesh_n leg._n this_o also_o do_v extend_v the_o leg._n have_v its_o name_n give_v it_o and_o be_v the_o three_o of_o the_o extender_n arise_v broad_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o great_a rotator_n cleave_v to_o the_o upper_a and_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o so_o descend_v fleshy_a to_o the_o patella_n it_o become_v a_o membranous_a broad_a tendon_n and_o mix_v with_o the_o tendon_n of_o the_o rectus_n make_v the_o same_o cover_n for_o the_o patella_n carry_v the_o same_o insertion_n with_o it_o this_o you_o have_v at_o g._n g._n g._n g._n in_o its_o place_n at_o tab._n 31._o h._n show_v the_o beginning_n of_o this_o muscle_n i._n it_o be_v tendinous_a membrane_n vastus_fw-la internus_fw-la this_o be_v the_o four_o extend_v muscle_n former_a this_o work_n as_o the_o former_a arise_v nervous_a from_o part_n of_o the_o lesser_a rotator_n and_o from_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o grow_v fleshy_a adhere_v to_o the_o anterior_a and_o interior_n part_n of_o the_o say_v os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o recover_v the_o patella_n mix_v itself_o with_o the_o two_o former_a cover_v the_o patella_n and_o take_v its_o insertion_n in_o the_o same_o place_n as_o they_o do_v this_o you_o have_v at_o l._n l._n l._n tab._n 31._o this_o you_o have_v also_o in_o its_o place_n at_o tab._n 30._o at_o v._o v._n biceps_fw-la this_o be_v the_o five_o inflect_v muscle_n leg._n this_o do_v contract_v the_o leg._n arise_v sharp_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o coxendix_fw-la and_o grow_v fleshy_a run_v down_o external_o and_o be_v get_v half_a way_n it_o attenuate_v and_o grow_v nervous_a as_o tend_v to_o a_o tendon_n where_o it_o join_v itself_o with_o its_o other_o head_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la where_o glutaeus_n major_n have_v its_o insertion_n and_o so_o grow_v
thick_a outward_o nervous_a become_v a_o strong_a tendon_n and_o run_v through_o the_o outward_a sinus_n of_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o fix_v itself_o firm_o to_o the_o outward_a side_n of_o the_o upper_a appendix_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la sometime_o this_o muscle_n be_v distinguish_v with_o a_o double_a beginning_n and_o end_v obs_n obs_n so_o observe_v by_o vesalius_n and_o therefore_o by_o he_o this_o be_v call_v duplex_fw-la this_o muscle_n do_v bend_v the_o leg_n and_o pull_v it_o backward_o use_v use_v this_o you_o have_v lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 32._o at_o o._n o._n at_o tab._n 29._o you_o have_v it_o at_o m._n v._o show_v this_o lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 29._o x._o show_v its_o beginning_n y._n show_v its_o tendinous_a substance_n z._n it_o be_v fleshy_a mole_n or_o substance_n semimembranosus_n this_o be_v account_v the_o four_o of_o the_o inflector_n leg._n this_o bend_v the_o leg._n arise_v where_o the_o former_a do_v with_o a_o small_a membranous_a beginning_n and_o run_v downward_o by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o thigh_n do_v continue_v membranous_a half_n its_o progress_n and_o then_o become_v fleshy_a and_o thick_a insert_v itself_o by_o a_o round_a tendon_n into_o the_o ham_n in_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o tibia_n the_o first_o of_o the_o four_o inflector_n be_v tie_v into_o the_o inner_a side_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la and_o the_o five_o into_o the_o fibula_fw-la the_o first_o make_v the_o inward_a hardness_n in_o the_o ham_n the_o other_o the_o outward_a this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 29._o at_o l._n you_o have_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o r._n s._n show_v its_o nervous_a head_n t._n it_o be_v broad_a tendon_n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o one_o and_o thirty_o table_n a_o a._n rectus_n d._n e._n f._n the_o same_o lay_v bare_a d._n show_v its_o sharp_a and_o nervous_a origination_n e._n it_o be_v fleshy_a venture_n f._n it_o be_v strong_a tendon_n g._n g._n g._n g._n vastus_fw-la externus_fw-la h._n its_o beginning_n i._o it_o be_v membranous_a tendon_n l._n l._n l._n vastus_fw-la internus_fw-la q._n q._n q._n q._n triceps_fw-la in_o either_o side_n s._n s._n obturator_n externus_fw-la tab_n xxxi_o seminervosus_fw-la this_o have_v its_o name_n from_o its_o substance_n former_a this_o work_n as_o the_o former_a it_o be_v partly_o nervous_a and_o partly_o fleshy_a and_o be_v the_o three_o pair_n it_o arise_v small_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o same_o appendix_n as_o the_o former_a and_o so_o continue_v half_a way_n in_o its_o descent_n it_o than_o become_v fleshy_a run_v by_o the_o back_n part_n of_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la to_o the_o ham_n near_o which_o it_o become_v a_o round_a tendon_n and_o reflect_v itself_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la this_o tendon_n have_v allow_v it_o this_o worth_a observation_n obs_n obs_n that_o it_o reach_v even_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o tendon_n implant_v to_o the_o tibia_fw-la the_o which_o do_v scarce_o descend_v so_o far_o this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 29._o at_o k._n o._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a p._n p._n show_v its_o nervous_a beginning_n q._n it_o be_v nervous_a tendon_n triceps_fw-la this_o be_v the_o large_a of_o all_o the_o muscle_n of_o the_o thigh_n inward_o this_o bring_v the_o thigh_n inward_o yea_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o whole_a body_n it_o be_v apparent_o see_v to_o have_v three_o head_n all_o which_o do_v conclude_v in_o one_o end_n it_o arise_v with_o three_o head_n the_o first_o fleshy_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o appendix_n of_o the_o coxendix_fw-la the_o which_o swell_v do_v dilate_v itself_o into_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o thigh_n and_o then_o grow_v small_a do_v end_n in_o a_o round_a tendon_n at_o the_o inner_a head_n of_o the_o say_v os_fw-la femoris_fw-la the_o second_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o coxendix_fw-la at_o its_o conjunction_n with_o the_o pubis_fw-la and_o terminate_v at_o the_o root_n of_o the_o lesser_a rotator_n and_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o aspera_fw-la n1_fw-la the_o three_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o os_fw-la coxendix_fw-la and_o be_v implant_v into_o the_o n1_fw-la aspera_fw-la of_o the_o say_v os_fw-la femoris_fw-la to_o which_o some_o add_v a_o four_o viz._n the_o follow_v call_v pectineus_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o this_o this_o be_v a_o ride_v muscle_n use_v use_v draw_v the_o thigh_n inward_a and_o fix_v the_o rider_n to_o his_o seat_n keep_v he_o firm_a in_o the_o saddle_n and_o may_v be_v true_o style_v musculus_fw-la pudicitiae_fw-la as_o assist_v by_o the_o lividus_fw-la in_o keep_v the_o leg_n close_o this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 31._o at_o q._n q._n q._n q._n a._n a._n a._n a._n show_v it_o in_o tab._n 32._o b._n show_v its_o beginning_n d._n d._n d._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a e._n show_v its_o beginning_n f._n g._n the_o division_n of_o its_o tendon_n lividus_fw-la sive_fw-la pectinalis_n this_o be_v allow_v the_o four_o of_o the_o inflector_n inward_a this_o bend_v the_o thigh_n oblique_o inward_a it_o arise_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la near_o its_o cartilege_n oblique_o descend_v and_o be_v insert_v by_o a_o large_a and_o short_a tendon_n to_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la near_o its_o middle_n so_o as_o it_o strong_o bring_v the_o thigh_n upward_o and_o inward_o by_o bartholine_n this_o muscle_n be_v reckon_v among_o the_o adducent_fw-la muscle_n this_o muscle_n be_v assistant_n to_o the_o triceps_fw-la use_v use_v be_v a_o adductor_n of_o the_o thigh_n which_o it_o pull_v inward_a be_v very_o useful_a in_o ride_v keep_v a_o horseman_n close_o to_o the_o saddle_n and_o as_o be_v before_o say_v seem_v to_o be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o triceps_fw-la though_o it_o do_v not_o so_o close_o adhere_v to_o it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v separate_v without_o difficulty_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 29._o at_o a._n a._n a._n a._n b._n show_v the_o forepart_n of_o the_o os_fw-la pubis_fw-la from_o whence_o this_o muscle_n take_v its_o origination_n o._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 27._o the_o explanation_n of_o the_o two_o and_o thirty_o table_n a_o a._n a._n a._n triceps_fw-la b._n show_v its_o origination_n d._n d._n d._n the_o same_o muscle_n lay_v bare_a h._n obturator_n externus_fw-la i._o the_o same_o lay_v bare_a k._n show_v its_o tendon_n l._n pyriformis_fw-la lay_v bare_a o._n o._n biceps_fw-la lay_v bare_a tab_n xxxii_o gasterocnemius_fw-la sive_fw-la gemellus_n externus_fw-la the_o foot_n have_v allow_v its_o threefold_a motion_n viz._n foot_n this_o exâ—ends_v the_o foot_n extension_n contraction_n and_o lateral_a motion_n this_o be_v account_v the_o first_o of_o the_o extender_n which_o make_v the_o calf_n of_o the_o leg_n it_o arise_v broad_a and_o fleshy_a from_o the_o inner_a head_n of_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la as_o also_o from_o the_o outward_a head_n of_o the_o same_o bone_n so_o descend_v according_a to_o their_o origination_n they_o be_v unite_v about_o midway_n and_o be_v convert_v into_o one_o entire_a broad_a strong_a and_o nervous_a tendon_n and_o become_v one_o with_o the_o tendon_n of_o gasterocnemius_fw-la internus_fw-la and_o do_v insert_v itself_o into_o the_o back_n part_n of_o os_fw-la calcis_fw-la so_o that_o indeed_o they_o be_v but_o one_o muscle_n with_o a_o double_a origination_n vesalius_n do_v assert_v that_o the_o sesamoidal_a bone_n be_v tributary_n to_o the_o two_o head_n of_o this_o muscle_n not_o far_o from_o their_o origination_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 33._o at_o d._n e._n f._n g._n h._n fig._n 1._o d._n show_v its_o first_o origination_n e._n another_o of_o its_o beginning_n f._n its_o coherence_n g._n g._n show_v its_o large_a fleshy_a belly_n h._n show_v its_o large_a tendon_n at_o fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n o._n p._n q._n s._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a plantaris_fw-la as_o that_o muscle_n be_v call_v palmaris_n foot_n this_o move_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n which_o with_o its_o long_a and_o round_a tendon_n do_v march_v through_o the_o whole_a interior_n part_n of_o the_o cubite_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o annular_a ligament_n of_o the_o carpus_n and_o be_v afterwards-expanded_n into_o a_o broad_a tendon_n cover_v the_o whole_a palm_n of_o the_o hand_n so_o also_o be_v this_o plantaris_fw-la expanded_a through_o the_o whole_a hinder_v part_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la with_o a_o long_a and_o round_a tendon_n and_o at_o length_n march_v into_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n it_o arise_v fleshy_a round_a and_o slender_a under_o the_o former_a from_o the_o outward_a low_a head_n of_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la and_o after_o some_o dilatation_n it_o become_v a_o slender_a round_a tendon_n and_o run_v
oblique_o from_o the_o outward_a between_o both_o the_o gasterocnemii_fw-la inward_o and_o be_v join_v with_o their_o tendon_n near_o the_o heel_n lateral_o run_v forward_o do_v insert_v itself_o after_o dilatation_n over_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n into_o each_o of_o the_o five_o toe_n at_o the_o first_o joint_n the_o dilatation_n of_o this_o muscle_n over_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n note_n note_n as_o also_o its_o insertion_n will_v not_o be_v find_v unless_o you_o allow_v it_o to_o insert_v itself_o into_o flexor_fw-la primi_fw-la internodii_n at_o its_o origination_n in_o the_o cavity_n of_o the_o os_fw-la calcis_fw-la this_o muscle_n be_v of_o as_o great_a service_n to_o the_o foot_n as_o palmaris_n be_v to_o the_o hand_n use_v use_v and_o serve_v to_o the_o extension_n or_o expansive_a motion_n of_o the_o foot_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 3._o fig._n 2._o at_o i_o k._n k._n i._o show_v its_o head_n k._n k._n k._n it_o be_v round_a tendon_n gasterocnemius_fw-la internus_fw-la seu_fw-la soleus_n this_o arise_v livid_v ankle_n this_o extend_v the_o ankle_n strong_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o posteriour_a appendix_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la and_o grow_v large_a adhere_v both_o to_o that_o and_o tibia_fw-la and_o descend_v at_o half_a way_n it_o become_v narrow_a and_o tendinous_a make_v one_o with_o the_o gasterocnemius_fw-la externus_fw-la both_o in_o origination_n and_o insertion_n these_o three_o muscle_n be_v unite_v about_o their_o end_n and_o do_v frame_v one_o very_o strong_a tendon_n implant_v in_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o heel_n the_o which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o greatness_n and_o singular_a strength_n above_o the_o tendon_n of_o other_o muscle_n obtain_v the_o name_n of_o chorda_fw-la magna_fw-la the_o which_o be_v bruise_v or_o wound_v as_o hipp._n write_v prove_v mortal_a or_o very_a dangerous_a it_o be_v by_o this_o tendon_n at_o this_o very_a day_n that_o our_o butcher_n do_v daily_o hang_v up_o their_o ox_n by_o obs_n obs_n and_o that_o which_o be_v worthy_a observation_n as_o touch_v this_o be_v that_o if_o any_o inflammation_n do_v arise_v about_o this_o part_n it_o bring_v the_o whole_a body_n miserable_o into_o consent_n therewith_o this_o you_o have_v at_o l._n m._n n._n fig._n 2._o tab._n 33._o l._n show_v its_o strong_a and_o nervous_a head_n m._n it_o be_v large_a venture_n n._n declare_v its_o tendon_n suppopliteus_n this_o arise_v broad_a and_o nervous_a from_o the_o outward_a head_n of_o os_fw-la femoris_fw-la oblique_o this_o move_v the_o leg_n oblique_o and_o grow_v fleshy_a run_v oblique_o to_o the_o back_n and_o inward_a part_n of_o the_o upper_a appendix_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la and_o be_v there_o implant_v riolan_n say_v use_v use_v he_o sometime_o have_v find_v this_o double_a this_o move_v the_o leg_n oblique_o outward_o and_o turn_v the_o foot_n somewhat_o inward_a towards_o the_o other_o this_o you_o have_v at_o g._n h._n tab._n 33._o fig._n 3._o g_o show_v its_o beginning_n h._n its_o termination_n flexor_fw-la digitorum_fw-la tertii_fw-la internodii_n seu_fw-la perforans_fw-la sive_fw-la sublimis_fw-la this_o arise_v fleshy_a joint_n this_o bend_v the_o toe_n in_o the_o three_o joint_n and_o long_o from_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la run_v and_o adhere_v according_a to_o its_o length_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o and_o there_o become_v a_o tendon_n be_v carry_v to_o the_o internal_a matleolus_n where_o it_o become_v round_o and_o be_v carry_v under_o the_o ligament_n that_o proceed_v from_o the_o low_a appendix_n of_o the_o tibia_fw-la to_o the_o os_fw-la calcis_fw-la and_o then_o divide_v itself_o into_o four_o tendon_n which_o terminate_v at_o the_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o four_o lesser_a toe_n the_o toe_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v both_o contract_v obs_n obs_n extend_a and_o move_v lateral_o and_o for_o these_o three_o motion_n nature_n have_v design_v three_o kind_n of_o muscle_n and_o these_o be_v call_v either_o flexor_n extensor_n or_o oblique_a mover_n four_o of_o these_o be_v implant_v in_o the_o leg_n as_o this_o first_o the_o flexor_fw-la of_o the_o great_a toe_n and_o the_o extensor_n of_o the_o three_o joint_n of_o the_o toe_n and_o the_o extensor_n pollicis_fw-la the_o other_o in_o the_o foot_n l._n l._n l._n l._n show_v the_o four_o tendon_n of_o this_o muscle_n at_o tab._n 37._o fig._n 2._o b._n show_v the_o tendon_n of_o this_o muscle_n tab._n 37._o fig._n 2._o d._n d._n d._n show_v its_o flesby_n part_n e._n e._n e._n e._n show_v its_o four_o tendon_n f._n f._n f._n f._n show_v these_o also_o and_o their_o origination_n at_o tab._n 37._o fig._n 2._o h._n show_v this_o also_o at_o tab._n 34._o fig._n 1._o i._o show_v its_o middle_a part_n k._n it_o be_v exquite_v tendon_n d._n d._n e._n show_v the_o same_o fig._n 2._o id_fw-la tab._n the_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o and_o thirty_o table_n fig_n i._o d_o e._n f._n g._n h._n i._o gasterocnemius_fw-la externus_fw-la d._n show_v be_v first_o origination_n e._n a_o second_o of_o its_o origination_n f._n its_o coition_n or_o connexion_n g._n g._n it_o be_v large_a fleshy_a belly_n k._n it_o be_v tendinous_a insertion_n fig_n ii_o g._n h._n suppopliteus_n g._n show_v its_o origination_n h._n its_o termination_n i._o k._n k._n plantaris_fw-la i._o show_v its_o head_n k._n k._n k._n its_o tendon_n m._n n._n n._n gasterocnemus_fw-la internus_fw-la o._n p._n q._n show_v gasterocnemius_fw-la externus_fw-la lay_v bare_a tab_n xxxiii_o tibiaeus_n posticus_fw-la seu_fw-la nauticus_fw-la it_o arise_v fleshy_a from_o the_o ligament_n which_o join_v the_o tibia_fw-la and_o fibula_fw-la inward_o this_o bring_v the_o foot_n inward_o according_a to_o their_o length_n and_o from_o both_o bone_n backward_o become_v a_o round_a tendon_n near_o the_o malleolus_n internus_fw-la where_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o strong_a ligament_n it_o overspread_v it_o and_o recover_v the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n be_v insert_v into_o that_o low_a part_n of_o that_o os_fw-mi tarsi_n which_o join_v itself_o with_o os_fw-la cubiforme_a sometime_o there_o be_v see_v that_o it_o have_v produce_v two_o tendon_n the_o one_o implant_v into_o the_o os_fw-mi naviculare_a the_o other_o into_o the_o innominated_a bone_n this_o muscle_n be_v call_v nauticus_fw-la from_o the_o use_n which_o seaman_n make_v of_o it_o vsâ—_n vsâ—_n when_o they_o do_v run_v up_o the_o shroud_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 35._o fig._n 1._o at_o e._n e._n e._n show_v its_o fleshy_a beginning_n f._n declare_v its_o tendon_n d._n d._n d._n show_v the_o same_o at_o tab._n 36._o fig._n 2._o e._n show_v its_o tendon_n flexor_fw-la pollicis_fw-la the_o great_a toe_n have_v allow_v it_o variety_n of_o muscle_n toe_n this_o bend_v the_o great_a toe_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o arise_v sharp_a and_o fleshy_a about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n part_n of_o the_o fibula_fw-la descend_v large_a near_a the_o inward_a malleolus_n run_v oblique_o under_o it_o and_o be_v insert_v into_o the_o last_o bone_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n under_o this_o ligament_n lodge_v the_o os_fw-mi sesamoide_v this_o tendon_n be_v see_v sometime_o to_o conjoin_v with_o the_o tendon_n bend_v the_o three_o joint_n obs_n obs_n run_v to_o the_o second_o toe_n and_o before_o it_o reach_v the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o great_a toe_n require_v the_o large_a os_fw-la sesamoide_v which_o be_v in_o the_o other_o joint_n of_o the_o toe_n this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 37._o fig._n 2._o c._n show_v its_o tendon_n d._n d._n d._n show_v its_o fleshy_a part_n tab._n 36._o fig._n 1._o at_o n._n you_o have_v it_o lay_v bare_a m._n show_v this_o at_o tab._n 34._o fig._n 1._o n._n show_v its_o long_a and_o narrow_a tendon_n i._n i._o show_v the_o same_o exact_o at_o tab_n ejusd_v fig._n 2._o k._n k._n show_v its_o tendon_n n._n show_v this_o lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 36._o fig._n 2._o flexor_fw-la secundi_fw-la internodii_n perforatus_fw-la seu_fw-la profundus_fw-la this_o be_v a_o second_o of_o the_o inflector_n of_o the_o toe_n joint_n this_o bend_v the_o toe_n in_o the_o second_o joint_n by_o some_o call_v flexor_fw-la brevis_fw-la it_o arise_v fleshy_a and_o membranous_a from_o the_o extremity_n of_o os_fw-la calcis_fw-la and_o march_v half_a way_n the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n divide_v itself_o into_o four_o round_a tendon_n which_o at_o their_o insertion_n into_o the_o second_o joint_n of_o the_o lesser_a toe_n be_v perforate_v for_o the_o transmission_n of_o the_o tertii_fw-la internodii_n flexor_fw-la this_o you_o have_v at_o tab._n 37._o fig._n 1._o at_o c._n c._n c._n d._n d._n d._n show_v its_o four_o tendon_n and_o at_o fig._n 2._o ejusd_v tab._n you_o have_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o n._n o._n show_v its_o origination_n p._n p._n p._n p._n declare_v its_o tendon_n q._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v bare_a at_o tab._n 34._o fig._n 2._o n._n show_v the_o same_o lay_v