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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
head_n hand_n left_a pike_n 2,444 5 14.0659 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13820 The historie of foure-footed beastes Describing the true and liuely figure of euery beast, with a discourse of their seuerall names, conditions, kindes, vertues (both naturall and medicinall) countries of their breed, their loue and hate to mankinde, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, preseruation, and destruction. Necessary for all diuines and students, because the story of euery beast is amplified with narrations out of Scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: wherein are declared diuers hyerogliphicks, emblems, epigrams, and other good histories, collected out of all the volumes of Conradus Gesner, and all other writers to this present day. By Edward Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1607 (1607) STC 24123; ESTC S122276 1,123,245 767

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so_o do_v the_o elephant_n their_o tooth_n upon_o tree_n the_o sharpness_n of_o either_o yield_v not_o to_o any_o steel_n strabo_n aelianus_n oppianus_n strabo_n especial_a the_o rhinocerot_n tear_v and_o prick_v the_o leg_n of_o the_o elephant_n they_o fight_v in_o the_o wood_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n but_o for_o the_o meat_n they_o live_v upon_o but_o if_o the_o rhinocerot_n get_v not_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o elephant_n belly_n but_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o some_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n he_o be_v soon_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o the_o sharpness_n of_o the_o ivory_n tooth_n which_o pierce_v through_o his_o more_o than_o buffehard-skinne_n not_o to_o be_v pierce_v with_o any_o dart_n with_o great_a facility_n be_v set_v on_o with_o the_o strength_n of_o so_o able_a a_o adversary_n the_o tiger_n also_o fear_v not_o a_o elephant_n but_o be_v fierce_a and_o strong_a eustathius_n eustathius_n for_o he_o leap_v upon_o his_o head_n and_o tear_v out_o his_o throat_n 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into_o these_o country_n colour_n their_o part_n and_o colour_n they_o differ_v in_o appearance_n from_o all_o other_o ape_n have_v a_o long_a beard_n and_o a_o large_a tail_n hairy_a at_o the_o end_n be_v in_o india_n all_o white_a albertus_n albertus_n which_o the_o indian_n hunt_v with_o dart_n and_o be_v tame_v they_o be_v so_o apt_a to_o play_v erasmus_n erasmus_n that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o be_v create_v for_o no_o other_o purpose_n whereupon_o the_o grecian_n use_v in_o proverb_n a_o ape_n have_v a_o beard_n for_o a_o ridiculous_a and_o foolish_a jest_a man_n of_o the_o prasyan_a ape_n while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o ship_n bind_v with_o chain_n other_o of_o the_o company_n have_v be_v on_o land_n to_o forage_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o marsh_n a_o boar_n which_o boar_n be_v show_v to_o the_o monkey_n at_o the_o first_o sight_n either_o of_o other_o set_v uppe_o their_o bristle_n ape_n the_o hatred_n of_o these_o ape_n the_o rage_a monkey_n leap_v upon_o the_o boar_n 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meet_v the_o male_a baboon_n neither_o will_v look_v up_o or_o eat_v but_o cast_v his_o eye_n to_o the_o ground_n as_o it_o be_v lament_v the_o ravishment_n of_o the_o moon_n with_o disdainful_a passion_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o female_a who_o moreover_o at_o that_o time_n send_v forth_o blood_n out_o of_o her_o womb_n of_o conception_n whereupon_o the_o egyptian_n signify_v by_o a_o baboon_n the_o moon_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o moon_n by_o his_o stand_n upright_o hold_v his_o hand_n up_o towards_o heaven_n and_o wear_v a_o crown_n on_o his_o head_n because_o with_o such_o gesture_n do_v that_o beast_n congratulate_v she_o first_o appearance_n another_o cause_n why_o they_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o temple_n be_v because_o of_o the_o holiness_n of_o circumcision_n baboon_n circumcision_n natural_a in_o baboon_n for_o it_o be_v most_o true_a though_o strange_a that_o they_o be_v bring_v forth_o circumcise_v at_o the_o least_o wise_a in_o some_o appearance_n whereunto_o the_o priest_n give_v great_a heed_n to_o accomplish_v and_o finish_v the_o work_n begin_v the_o egyptian_n also_o paint_v a_o baboon_n sit_v orus_n orus_n to_o signify_v the_o equinoctium_n for_o in_o every_o equinoctium_n they_o bark_n or_o howl_v twelve_o time_n in_o one_o day_n and_o so_o many_o time_n make_v water_n secret_a another_o secret_a wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n also_o upon_o their_o hydrology_n or_o conduit_n do_v grave_a a_o baboon_n out_o of_o who_o yard_n or_o privy_a part_n yssue_v forth_o water_n and_o they_o also_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n so_o nourish_v among_o their_o holy_a thing_n die_v not_o at_o once_o like_o other_o beast_n but_o every_o day_n one_o part_n by_o the_o space_n of_o 72._o day_n the_o other_o part_n remain_v in_o perfection_n of_o nature_n which_o the_o priest_n take_v and_o put_v in_o the_o earth_n day_n by_o day_n wonder_n a_o wonder_n till_o all_o perish_v and_o be_v consume_v orus_n orus_n the_o west_n region_n of_o lybia_n and_o aethiopia_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cynocephal_o baboon_n and_o acephals_n beast_n without_o a_o head_n who_o eye_n and_o mouth_n be_v in_o their_o breast_n strabo_n herodotus_n the_o country_n of_o their_o abide_v and_o breed_v strabo_n in_o like_a sort_n in_o arabia_n from_o dira_fw-la southward_o in_o a_o promontory_n there_o be_v many_o baboon_n and_o in_o the_o continent_n call_v dachinabades_n beyond_o barygaza_n and_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n and_o those_o which_o apollonius_n see_v betwixt_o the_o river_n ganges_n and_o hyphasis_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o that_o he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v black_a haired_a dog-faced_n arrianus_n arrianus_n and_o like_o little_a man_n wherewithal_o aelianus_n seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o say_v that_o there_o be_v man_n cynoprosopoi_n dog-faced_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o vulgar_a people_n to_o think_v that_o baboon_n be_v man_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o face_n or_o visage_n concern_v their_o member_n or_o part_n in_o several_a they_o be_v black_a and_o hairy_a rough_a skin_v albertus_n their_o anatomy_n and_o part_n albertus_n red_a and_o bright_a eye_n along_o dog_n face_n and_o tooth_n strong_a and_o long_o than_o dog_n the_o face_n of_o a_o lion_n must_v not_o be_v attribute_v to_o this_o beast_n nor_o yet_o a_o satyr_n though_o it_o be_v more_o like_a it_o have_v a_o grim_a and_o fearful_a face_n and_o the_o female_a have_v natural_o her_o womb_n cast_v out_o of_o her_o body_n and_o so_o she_o bear_v it_o about_o all_o her_o life_n long_o their_o voice_n be_v a_o shrill_a whize_n for_o they_o can_v speak_v &_o yet_o they_o understand_v the_o indian_a language_n aelianus_n their_o voice_n aelianus_n under_o their_o beard_n they_o have_v a_o chin_n grow_v like_o a_o serpent_n and_o beard_v about_o the_o lip_n like_o a_o dragon_n their_o hand_n be_v arm_v with_o most_o strong_a nail_n and_o sharp_a they_o be_v very_o swift_a of_o foot_n and_o hard_o to_o be_v take_v wherefore_o they_o will_v run_v to_o the_o water_n when_o they_o be_v hunt_v be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o among_o water_n they_o be_v most_o hard_o take_v they_o be_v very_o fierce_a and_o active_a in_o leap_v bite_a deep_a and_o eager_o where_o they_o lie_v hold_v neither_o do_v they_o ever_o grow_v so_o tame_a but_o that_o they_o remain_v furious_a also_o they_o love_v and_o nourish_v sheep_n and_o goat_n and_o drink_v their_o milk_n they_o know_v how_o to_o take_v the_o kernel_n out_o of_o almond_n food_n their_o love_n and_o food_n walnut_n and_o nut_n as_o well_o as_o man_n find_v the_o meat_n within_o though_o the_o shell_n be_v unprofitable_a they_o will_v also_o drink_v wine_n and_o eat_v flesh_n sod_a roast_a or_o delicious_o dress_v swim_v their_o activity_n in_o swim_v and_o they_o will_v eat_v venison_n which_o
with_o young_a be_v not_o certain_a bear_n time_n of_o bear_v the_o young_a bear_n some_o affirm_v 3._o month_n other_o but_o 30._o day_n which_o be_v more_o probable_a for_o wild_a beast_n do_v not_o couple_v themselves_o be_v with_o young_a except_o a_o hare_n and_o a_o linx_n and_o the_o bear_v be_v as_o be_v already_o say_v very_a lustull_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o they_o may_v no_o long_o want_v the_o company_n of_o their_o male_n do_v violent_o cast_v their_o whelp_n and_o so_o present_o after_o delivery_n do_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o coney_n betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o lust_n &_o nourish_a their_o young_a one_o both_o together_o &_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o never_o come_v out_o of_o their_o cave_n till_o their_o young_a one_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o the_o least_o and_o pliny_n precise_o affirm_v bear-whelp_n the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bear-whelp_n that_o they_o litter_n the_o thirtith_n day_n after_o their_o conception_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n a_o bear_n bring_v forth_o the_o least_o whelp_n of_o all_o other_o great_a beast_n for_o their_o whelp_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v no_o big_a than_o rat_n nor_o long_o than_o one_o finger_n and_o whereas_o it_o have_v be_v believe_v and_o receive_v that_o the_o whelp_n of_o bear_n at_o their_o first_o litter_v be_v without_o all_o form_n and_o fashion_n and_o nothing_o but_o a_o little_a congeal_a blood_n like_o a_o lump_n of_o flesh_n which_o afterward_o the_o old_a one_o frame_v with_o her_o tongue_n to_o her_o own_o likeness_n as_o pliny_n solinus_n aelianus_n orus_n oppianus_n and_o ovid_n have_v report_v yet_o be_v the_o truth_n most_o evident_o otherwise_o as_o by_o the_o eye_n witness_n of_o joachimus_n rhetichus_n and_o other_o report_v bear_v not_o so_o unperfect_a as_o some_o have_v report_v be_v disprove_v only_o it_o be_v litter_v blind_a without_o eye_n naked_a without_o hair_n and_o the_o hinder_a leg_n not_o perfect_a the_o forefoot_n fold_v up_o like_o a_o fist_n and_o other_o member_n deform_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o imoderate_a humour_n or_o moystnes_n in_o they_o which_o also_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o the_o womb_n of_o the_o bear_n can_v retain_v the_o seed_n to_o the_o perfection_n of_o her_o young_a one_o one●_n number_n of_o young_a one●_n they_o bring_v forth_o sometime_o two_o and_o never_o above_o five_o which_o the_o old_a bear_v dailye_o keep_v close_o to_o her_o breast_n so_o warm_v they_o with_o the_o heat_n of_o her_o body_n and_o the_o breath_n of_o her_o mouth_n till_o they_o be_v thirty_o day_n old_a at_o what_o time_n they_o come_v abroad_o be_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o three_o month_n from_o the_o spring_n the_o old_a one_o be_v almost_o dazzle_v with_o long_a darkness_n come_v into_o light_n again_o seem_v to_o stagger_v and_o reel_v too_o and_o fro_o and_o then_o for_o the_o straightness_n of_o their_o gut_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o long_a fast_v do_v eat_v the_o herb_n arum_fw-la common_o call_v in_o english_a wake-robbin_n or_o calues-foot_n be_v of_o very_o sharp_a and_o tart_a taste_n nature_n remedy_n in_o nature_n which_o enlarge_v their_o gut_n and_o so_o be_v recover_v they_o remain_v all_o the_o time_n their_o young_a be_v with_o they_o more_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a then_o at_o other_o time_n and_o concern_v the_o same_o arum_fw-la call_v also_o dracunculus_n and_o oryx_n there_o be_v a_o pleasant_a vulgar_a tale_n whereby_o some_o have_v conceive_v that_o bear_n eat_v this_o herb_n before_o their_o lie_a secret_n and_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o without_o meat_n or_o sense_n of_o cold_a they_o pass_v away_o the_o whole_a winter_n in_o sleep_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a cowherd_a in_o the_o mountain_n of_o helvetia_n which_o come_v down_o a_o hill_n with_o a_o great_a caldron_n on_o his_o back_n he_o see_v a_o bear_n eat_v of_o a_o root_n which_o he_o have_v pull_v up_o with_o his_o foot_n believe_v a_o fabulous_a tale_n yet_o vulgar_o believe_v the_o cowherd_n stand_v still_o till_o the_o bear_n be_v go_v and_o afterward_o come_v to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o beast_n have_v eat_v the_o same_o and_o find_v more_o of_o the_o same_o root_n do_v likewise_o eat_v it_o he_o have_v no_o soon_o taste_v thereof_o but_o he_o have_v such_o a_o desire_n to_o sleep_v that_o he_o can_v not_o contain_v himself_o but_o he_o must_v needs_o lie_v down_o in_o the_o way_n and_o there_o fall_v a_o sleep_n have_v cover_v his_o head_n with_o the_o caldron_n to_o keep_v himself_o from_o the_o vehemency_n of_o cold_a and_o there_o sleep_v all_o the_o winter_n time_n without_o harm_n and_o never_o rise_v again_o till_o the_o spring_n time_n which_o fable_n if_o a_o man_n will_v believe_v then_o doubtless_o this_o herb_n may_v cause_v the_o bear_n to_o be_v sleeper_n not_o for_o fourteen_o day_n but_o for_o fourscore_o day_n together_o bear_n the_o meat_n of_o bear_n the_o ordinary_a food_n of_o bear_n be_v fish_n for_o the_o water-beare_a and_o other_o will_v eat_v fruit_n apple_n grape_n leave_n and_o pease_n and_o will_v break_v into_o bee-hive_n suck_v out_o the_o honey_n ovile_n horat_n vespertinus_fw-la circumgemit_fw-la ursus_fw-la ovile_n likewise_o bee_n snail_n and_o emmet_n and_o flesh_n if_o it_o be_v lean_a or_o ready_a to_o putrify_v but_o if_o a_o bear_n do_v chance_n to_o kill_v a_o swine_n or_o a_o bull_n or_o sheep_n he_o eat_v they_o present_o whereas_o other_o beast_n eat_v not_o herb_n if_o they_o eat_v flesh_n likewise_o they_o drink_v water_n but_o not_o like_o other_o beast_n neither_o suck_v it_o or_o lap_v it_o but_o as_o it_o be_v even_o bitinge_v at_o it_o bear_n of_o the_o quantity_n &_o part_n of_o bear_n some_o affirm_v that_o bear_n do_v wax_n or_o grow_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v that_o there_o have_v be_v see_v some_o of_o they_o five_o cubit_n long_o yea_o i_o myself_o see_v a_o bear_n skin_n of_o that_o length_n and_o broad_a than_o any_o ox_n skin_n member_n the_o part_n or_o member_n the_o head_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v his_o weak_a part_n as_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o lion_n be_v the_o strong_a for_o by_o a_o small_a blow_n on_o his_o head_n he_o have_v often_o be_v strike_v dead_a the_o bone_n of_o the_o head_n be_v very_o thin_a and_o tender_a yea_o more_o tender_a than_o the_o beak_n of_o a_o parrot_n the_o mouth_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v like_o a_o hog_n mouth_n but_o long_a be_v arm_v with_o tooth_n on_o both_o side_n like_o a_o see_v and_o stand_v deep_a in_o his_o mouth_n they_o have_v very_o thick_a lip_n for_o which_o cause_n he_o can_v easy_o or_o hasty_o with_o his_o tooth_n break_v asunder_o the_o hunter_n net_n except_o with_o his_o forefoot_n his_o neck_n be_v short_a like_o a_o tiger_n and_o a_o lion_n apt_a to_o bend_v downward_o to_o his_o meat_n his_o belly_n be_v very_o large_a be_v uniform_a and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o entrails_n as_o in_o a_o wolf_n it_o have_v also_o four_o speane_n to_o her_o pap_n the_o genital_a of_o a_o bear_n after_o his_o death_n wax_v as_o hard_a as_o horn_n his_o knee_n and_o elbow_n be_v like_a to_o a_o ape_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v not_o swift_a or_o nimble_a his_o foot_n be_v like_o hand_n and_o in_o they_o and_o his_o loin_n be_v his_o great_a strength_n by_o reason_n whereof_o he_o sometime_o set_v himself_o upright_o upon_o their_o hinder_a leg_n the_o pastern_a of_o his_o leg_n be_v fleshy_a like_o a_o camel_n which_o make_v they_o unfit_a for_o travel_n they_o have_v sharp_a claw_n but_o a_o very_a small_a tail_n as_o all_o other_o long_o haired_a creature_n have_v they_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o larde-greace_n which_o some_o use_n superstitious_o beat_v with_o oil_n fat_a a_o superstitius_fw-la use_n of_o bear_n lord_n or_o fat_a wherewith_o they_o anoint_v their_o grape-sickle_n when_o they_o go_v to_o vintage_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o no_o body_n know_v thereof_o their_o tender_a vine_n branch_n shall_v never_o be_v consume_v by_o caterpillar_n other_o attribute_v this_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o bear_n blood_n and_o theophrastus_n affirm_v that_o if_o bear_v grease_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bear_v lie_v secret_a secret_a a_o secret_a it_o will_v either_o fill_v it_o up_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o run_v over_o the_o flesh_n of_o bear_n be_v unfit_a for_o meat_n flesh_n meat_n of_o bear_n flesh_n yet_o some_o use_n to_o eat_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o sod_a other_o eat_v it_o bake_v in_o pasty_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v better_a for_o medicine_n then_o food_n theophrastus_n likewise_o affirm_v that_o at_o the_o time_n when_o bear_n lie_v secret_a their_o dead_a flesh_n increase_v which_o be_v keep_v in_o house_n secret_a another_o
secret_a but_o bear_v forefoot_n be_v hold_v for_o a_o very_a delicate_a and_o well_o taste_v food_n full_a of_o sweetness_n and_o much_o use_v by_o the_o german_a prince_n the_o skin_n of_o bear_n be_v use_v in_o the_o far_o northern_a region_n for_o garment_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n which_o they_o make_v so_o artificial_o skin_n the_o skin_n cover_v themselves_o with_o they_o from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o foot_n that_o as_o munster_n affirm_v some_o man_n deceive_v with_o that_o appearance_n deem_v the_o people_n of_o lapponia_n to_o be_v hairy_a all_o over_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o moor_n wear_v garment_n make_v of_o lion_n pardal_n and_o bear_v skin_n and_o sleep_v upon_o they_o and_o so_o be_v it_o report_v of_o herodotus_n megarensis_n the_o musician_n who_o in_o the_o day_n time_n wear_v a_o lion_n skin_n and_o in_o the_o night_n lie_v in_o a_o bear_n skin_n the_o constitution_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o bear_n be_v beyond_o measure_n phlegmatic_a because_o he_o fa_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n so_o long_o without_o meat_n his_o voice_n be_v fierce_a and_o fearful_a in_o his_o rage_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n mournful_a be_v give_v much_o to_o raven_a if_o a_o bear_n do_v eat_v of_o mandragora_n he_o present_o die_v except_o he_o meet_v with_o emmet_n by_o lick_v of_o who_o he_o recover_v so_o likewise_o if_o he_o be_v sick_a of_o a_o surfeit_n a_o bear_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n they_o desire_v the_o hive_n of_o bee_n not_o only_o for_o the_o honey_n but_o by_o the_o sting_a of_o the_o bee_n their_o eye_n be_v cure_v it_o have_v not_o be_v see_v that_o a_o female_a bear_n be_v take_v great_a with_o young_a which_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o reason_n that_o they_o go_v to_o their_o den_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v conceive_v and_o come_v not_o out_o thence_o till_o they_o have_v litter_v and_o because_o of_o the_o fierceness_n of_o this_o beast_n they_o be_v seldom_o take_v alive_a except_o they_o be_v very_o young_a bear_n take_v of_o bear_n so_o that_o some_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o mountain_n by_o poison_n the_o country_n be_v so_o steep_a and_o rocky_a that_o hunter_n can_v follow_v they_o some_o take_v in_o ditch_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o other_o begin_v oppianus_n relate_v that_o near_o tigris_n and_o armenia_n the_o inhabitant_n use_v this_o stratigem_n to_o take_v bear_n the_o people_n go_v often_o to_o the_o wood_n to_o find_v the_o den_n of_o the_o bear_n follow_v a_o leam-hound_n who_o nature_n be_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o wind_v the_o beast_n to_o bark_v whereby_o his_o leader_n discover_v the_o prey_n and_o so_o draw_v off_o the_o hound_n with_o the_o leame_z then_o come_v the_o people_n in_o great_a multitude_n and_o compass_v he_o about_o with_o long_a net_n place_v certain_a man_n at_o each_o end_n then_o tie_v they_o a_o long_a rope_n to_o one_o side_n of_o the_o net_n as_o high_a from_o the_o ground_n as_o the_o small_a of_o a_o man_n belly_n whereunto_o be_v fasten_v diverse_a plume_n and_o feather_n of_o vulture_n swan_n and_o other_o resplendent_a colour_a bird_n which_o with_o the_o wind_n make_v a_o noise_n or_o hiss_v turn_v over_o and_o glister_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o net_n they_o build_v four_o little_a hovel_n of_o green_a bough_n wherein_o they_o lie_v four_o man_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o green_a leaf_n than_o all_o be_v prepare_v they_o sound_v their_o trumpet_n and_o wind_v their_o horn_n at_o the_o noise_n whereof_o the_o bear_n arise_v and_o in_o his_o fearful_a rage_n run_v too_o and_o fro_o as_o if_o he_o see_v fire_n the_o young_a man_n arm_v make_v unto_o he_o the_o bear_v look_v round_o about_o take_v the_o plain_a way_n towards_o the_o rope_n hang_v full_a of_o feather_n which_o be_v stir_v and_o hale_v by_o they_o that_o hold_v it_o make_v the_o bear_v much_o afraid_a with_o the_o rattle_a and_o hiss_v thereof_o and_o so_o fly_v from_o that_o side_n half_a mad_a run_v 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the_o inhabitant_n of_o helvetia_n hunt_v they_o with_o mastiff_n dog_n because_o they_o shall_v not_o kill_v their_o cattle_n leave_v at_o large_a in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o day_n time_n they_o likewise_o shoot_v they_o with_o gun_n give_v a_o good_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o they_o that_o can_v bring_v they_o a_o slay_v bear_v the_o sarmatian_n use_v to_o take_v bear_n by_o this_o sleight_n under_o those_o tree_n wherein_o bee_n breed_v they_o plant_v a_o great_a many_o of_o sharp_a point_a stake_n put_v one_o hard_a into_o the_o hole_n wherein_o the_o bee_n go_v in_o and_o out_o whereunto_o the_o bear_n climb_v and_o come_v to_o pull_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o end_n that_o she_o may_v come_v to_o the_o honey_n and_o be_v angry_a that_o the_o stake_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o the_o hole_n with_o violence_n pluck_v it_o forth_o with_o both_o her_o forefoot_n whereby_o she_o lose_v her_o hold_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o pick_a stake_n whereupon_o she_o die_v if_o they_o that_o 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bear_n find_v they_o she_o be_v kill_v as_o aforesaid_a in_o norway_n they_o use_v to_o see_v the_o tree_n almost_o asunder_o so_o that_o when_o the_o beast_n climb_v it_o she_o fall_v down_o upon_o pike_a stake_n lay_v underneath_o to_o kill_v she_o and_o some_o make_v a_o hollow_a place_n in_o a_o tree_n wherein_o they_o put_v a_o great_a pot_n of_o water_n have_v anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n herus_fw-la herus_fw-la at_o the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v fasten_v certain_a hook_n bend_v downward_o leave_v a_o easy_a passage_n for_o the_o bear_n to_o thrust_v in_o her_o head_n to_o get_v the_o honey_n but_o impossible_a to_o pull_v
thus_o use_v it_o look_v very_o white_a after_o the_o same_o manner_n may_v be_v use_v the_o fat_a of_o lion_n leopard_n panther_n camel_n boar_n and_o horse_n the_o fat_a kall_n about_o the_o gut_n melt_v in_o a_o fry_a pan_n and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o genitals_n and_o breast_n help_v the_o dysenterie_n the_o marrow_n of_o a_o bull_n beat_v and_o drink_v cure_v the_o pain_n in_o the_o small_a of_o the_o belly_n and_o rasis_fw-la say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v melt_v at_o a_o fire_n and_o mingle_v with_o one_o four_o part_n of_o myrrh_n and_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o the_o hand_n and_o foot_n be_v therewithal_o anoint_v and_o rub_v morning_n and_o evening_n it_o help_v the_o contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n and_o sinew_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n of_o a_o hen_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o bull_n melt_v together_o and_o pour_v warm_a into_o the_o ear_n ease_v their_o pain_n very_o much_o and_o if_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o bull_n be_v broil_v on_o a_o soft_a fire_n and_o put_v into_o one_o mouth_n that_o have_v the_o toothache_n the_o pain_n wil●_n go_v away_o so_o soon_o as_o ever_o the_o tooth_n touch_v it_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n be_v sharp_a than_o a_o ox_n and_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o honey_n for_o a_o wound-plaster_n and_o in_o all_o outward_a remedy_n against_o poison_n it_o have_v also_o a_o quality_n to_o gnaw_v the_o deadness_n or_o corruption_n out_o of_o wound_n and_o with_o the_o ivyce_n of_o leek_n and_o the_o milk_n of_o woman_n it_o be_v apply_v against_o the_o swine_n pox_n and_o fistula_n but_o the_o gall_n alone_o rub_v upon_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o ape_n cure_v that_o malady_n likewise_o the_o ulcer_n in_o the_o head_n both_o of_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n and_o if_o the_o wool_n of_o a_o hare_n be_v burn_v to_o ash_n and_o mingle_v with_o oil_n of_o myrtle_n bull_n gall_n and_o beat_a alum_n and_o so_o warm_v and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o head_n it_o stay_v the_o fall_v away_o of_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o head_n with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o bull_n and_o the_o white_a of_o a_o egg_n they_o make_v a_o eye-salue_n and_o so_o anoint_v therewith_o dissolve_v in_o water_n four_o day_n together_o but_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v better_o with_o honey_n and_o balsam_n and_o instill_v with_o sweet_a new_a wine_n into_o the_o ear_n it_o help_v away_o the_o pain_n of_o they_o especial_o running-mattry_a ear_n with_o woman_n or_o goat_n milk_n it_o be_v take_v with_o honey_n into_o the_o mouth_n help_v the_o cliff_n and_o sore_n therein_o and_o take_v with_o the_o water_n of_o new_a coloquintida_n and_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o travail_n cause_v a_o easy_a child_n birth_n galen_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v of_o a_o bull_n gall_n the_o quantity_n of_o a_o almond_n with_o two_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n call_v vinuus_n lynghatum_n to_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v her_o child_n dead_a within_o her_o body_n which_o will_v present_o cause_v the_o dead_a embryo_n to_o come_v forth_o the_o genital_a of_o a_o red_a bull_n dry_v to_o 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a_o cow_n hart_n have_v a_o long_a and_o thin_a head_n and_o ear_n a_o lean_a and_o slender_a leg_n and_o shin_n so_o that_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v make_v for_o chase_n and_o celerity_n his_o tail_n not_o much_o long_a than_o a_o foot_n name_n the_o name_n but_o the_o form_n thereof_o very_a like_o a_o cow_n and_o the_o length_n like_o a_o heart_n as_o if_o nature_n seem_v to_o doubt_v whether_o it_o shall_v incline_v to_o a_o cow_n or_o a_o hart_n his_o upper_a part_n be_v yellowish_a and_o smooth_a his_o nether_a part_n black_a and_o rough_a the_o hair_n of_o his_o body_n betwixt_o yellow_a and_o red_a fall_v close_o to_o the_o skin_n part_n the_o several_a part_n but_o in_o his_o forehead_n stand_v uppe_o like_o a_o star_n and_o so_o also_o about_o the_o horn_n which_o be_v black_a and_o at_o the_o top_n smooth_a but_o downward_o rough_a with_o wrinkle_n meet_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n and_o on_o the_o near_a side_n spread_v from_o one_o another_o twice_o or_o thrice_o their_o quantity_n these_o horn_n be_v in_o length_n one_o foot_n &_o a_o hand_n breadth_n but_o three_o hand_z bredthes_fw-mi thick_a at_o the_o root_n and_o their_o distance_n at_o the_o root_n be_v not_o above_o one_o finger_n breadth_n so_o arise_v to_o their_o middle_n and_o a_o little_a beyond_o where_o they_o differ_v or_o grow_v asunder_o three_o hand_n breadth_n and_o a_o half_a then_o yield_v they_o together_o again_o a_o little_a and_o so_o with_o another_o crook_n depart_v asunder_o the_o second_o time_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o horn_n do_v not_o stand_v asunder_o above_o two_o hand_n breadth_n three_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o nostril_n there_o go_v a_o black_a strike_v which_o be_v one_o foot_n two_o palm_n and_o one_o finger_n long_o in_o breadth_n above_o the_o eye_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o it_o be_v seven_o finger_n in_o thickness_n one_o foot_n and_o three_o palm_n it_o have_v eight_o tooth_n and_o want_v the_o uppermost_a like_o a_o cow_n pausamas_n pausamas_n and_o yet_o chew_v the_o cud_n it_o have_v two_o udder_n under_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o heyghf_a that_o never_o have_v calf_n it_o be_v a_o gentle_a and_o pleasant_a beast_n apt_a to_o play_v and_o sport_n be_v not_o only_o swift_a to_o run_v but_o light_n and_o active_a to_o leap_v it_o will_v eat_v any_o thing_n either_o bread_n broth_n salt_v or_o powder_v beef_n grass_n or_o herb_n and_o the_o use_n hereof_o be_v alive_a be_v for_o hunt_v and_o be_v dead_a the_o flesh_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a for_o meat_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o cow_n and_o bucalus_n or_o bos_n novellus_n for_o a_o little_a ox_n schor_n in_o haebrew_n signify_v a_o bull_n or_o ox_n bakar_n herd_n or_o a_o cow_n thor_n in_o the_o chalday_n have_v the_o same_o signification_n with_o schor_n and_o among_o the_o latter_a writer_n you_o may_v find_v tora_n a_o masculine_a and_o torata_fw-la a_o feminine_a for_o a_o bull_n and_o a_o cow_n accustom_v to_o be_v handle_v for_o labour_n the_o grecian_n call_v then_o bous_a &_o boe_n the_o arabian_n bakar_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o holy_a scripture_n distinguish_v betwixt_o tzon_n signify_v flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o goat_n &_o bakar_n for_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o neat_n and_o me●a_n be_v take_v for_o bugil_n or_o the_o great_a ox_n or_o rather_o for_o fat_a ox_n for_o the_o verb_n mara_n signify_v to_o feed_v fat_a egela_n be_v interpret_v jerem_n 46._o for_o a_o young_a cow_n and_o the_o persian_n gosalai_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a that_o the_o latin_a vacca_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o haebrew_a bakar_n as_o the_o saracen_n word_n baccara_fw-la so_o in_o haebrew_a para_n be_v a_o cow_n and_o par_fw-fr a_fw-fr steere_n and_o be_v bakar_n the_o son_n of_o a_o ox_n or_o calf_n and_o whereas_o the_o haebrews_n take_v parim_n for_o ox_n in_o general_a the_o chaldee_n translate_v it_o tore_n the_o arab_n bakera_n the_o persian_n nadgaeah_n or_o madagaucha_n the_o itallian_n call_v it_o bue_v the_o french_a beuf_fw-fr the_o spaniard_n buey_v the_o germane_a och_n and_o rind_n the_o illirian_o will_n cow_n of_o the_o name_n of_o a_o cow_n the_o italian_n call_v a_o cow_n vacca_n at_o this_o day_n the_o gaecians_n bubalis_fw-la and_o damalis_n or_o damalai_n for_o a_o cow_n which_o never_o be_v cover_v with_o bullaker_n or_o tame_v with_o a_o yoke_n and_o agelada_n the_o french_a vache_n the_o spaniard_n vaca_n the_o german_n ku_n or_o kuhe_n and_o the_o citizen_n of_o altina_fw-la ceva_fw-la from_o which_o the_o english_a word_n cow_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v the_o latin_a word_n be_v a_o young_a heighfer_n
great_a river_n near_o adjoin_v the_o poet_n have_v feign_v a_o certain_a monster_n call_v minotaurus_n have_v in_o part_n the_o form_n of_o a_o man_n and_o in_o part_n the_o form_n of_o a_o bull_n and_o they_o say_v that_o pasiphae_n the_o daughter_n of_o the_o son_n and_o wife_n of_o minos_n king_n of_o crete_z fall_v in_o love_n with_o a_o bull_n minotaurus_fw-la of_o the_o monster_n minotaurus_fw-la and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o dedalus_n she_o be_v include_v in_o a_o wooden_a heifer_n cover_v with_o a_o cow_n hide_v and_o so_o have_v copulation_n with_o the_o bull_n and_o so_o come_v that_o monster_n minos_fw-la include_v in_o a_o labyrinth_n and_o constrain_v the_o athenian_n who_o have_v slay_v his_o son_n androgeus_n to_o send_v every_o year_n seven_o young_a man_n and_o 7._o maid_n to_o be_v give_v to_o that_o monster_n to_o feed_v upon_o for_o he_o will_v eat_v man_n flesh_n at_o last_o theseus_n son_n of_o aegeus_n king_n of_o athens_n come_v into_o that_o labyrinth_n and_o slay_v that_o minotaur_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o ariadne_n escape_v out_o of_o the_o labyrinth_n other_o relate_v the_o story_n in_o this_o manner_n that_o when_o the_o cretensian_o will_v have_v expel_v minos_n from_o his_o kingdom_n he_o vow_v that_o whatsoever_o likeness_n first_o appear_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n for_o sign_n of_o victory_n unto_o he_o he_o vow_v sacrifice_v it_o to_o the_o god_n if_o he_o do_v enjoy_v his_o regiment_n and_o thereupon_o a_o goodly_a bull_n come_v unto_o he_o out_o of_o the_o sea_n wherewithal_o he_o be_v delight_v but_o after_o he_o have_v recover_v his_o kingdom_n in_o quiet_a he_o keep_v that_o bull_n in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o sacrifice_v another_o and_o that_o by_o this_o bull_n be_v the_o minotaur_n beget_v on_o his_o wife_n pasiphae_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v that_o when_o minos_n be_v in_o danger_n to_o loose_v his_o kingdom_n one_o taurus_n a_o valiant_a prince_n and_o captain_n come_v with_o a_o navy_n of_o good_a soldier_n and_o 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before_o it_o be_v burn_v the_o best_a sacrifice_n be_v fat_v and_o white_a ox_n or_o kine_n such_o as_o have_v never_o be_v under_o yoke_n for_o the_o beast_n use_v to_o labour_n be_v account_v unclean_a they_o never_o offer_v in_o sacrifice_n one_o under_o thirty_o day_n old_a nor_o over_o five_o year_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o priest_n when_o the_o spartan_n overcome_v their_o enemy_n by_o stratagem_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o mars_n a_o ox_n but_o when_o by_o open_a force_n they_o sacrifice_v a_o cock_n for_o they_o esteem_v more_o of_o a_o unbloudy_a than_o a_o bloody_a victory_n when_o a_o man_n sacrifice_v a_o cow_n to_o minerva_n he_o be_v bind_v to_o sacrifice_v a_o sheep_n and_o a_o ox_n to_o pandrysus_n when_o the_o locrensian_o in_o a_o public_a spectacle_n will_v make_v a_o sacrifice_n they_o want_v a_o ox_n for_o which_o
renascibus_fw-la haeret_fw-la verunculum_fw-la dixere_fw-la mala_fw-la atque_fw-la incondita_fw-la pestis_fw-la jam_fw-la teneris_fw-la elementa_fw-la mali_fw-la causasque_fw-la recidunt_fw-la but_o immediate_o it_o be_v take_v forth_o they_o rub_v the_o tongue_n with_o salt_n and_o oil_n columella_n teach_v that_o shepherd_n of_o his_o time_n take_v their_o dog_n tail_n and_o pull_v out_o a_o certain_a nerve_n or_o sinnew_n which_o come_v from_o the_o article_n of_o the_o back_n bone_n into_o their_o tail_n whereby_o they_o not_o only_o keep_v the_o tail_n from_o grow_v deform_v and_o overlong_o but_o also_o constant_o believe_v pliny_n pliny_n that_o their_o dog_n can_v never_o afterward_o fall_v mad_a whereunto_o pliny_n agree_v call_v it_o a_o castration_n or_o gelding_n of_o the_o tail_n add_v that_o it_o must_v be_v do_v before_o the_o dog_n be_v forty_o day_n old_a some_o again_o say_v that_o if_o a_o dog_n taste_v of_o a_o woman_n milk_n which_o she_o give_v by_o the_o birth_n 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flesh_n of_o all_o sea-fish_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o sea-calf_n and_o vervine_n beside_o many_o other_o superstitious_a amulet_n which_o be_v use_v to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o arm_n neck_n and_o breast_n as_o the_o canine_a tooth_n bind_v up_o in_o a_o leaf_n and_o tie_v to_o the_o arme._n a_o worm_n breed_v in_o the_o dung_n of_o dog_n hang_v about_o the_o neck_n the_o root_n of_o gentian_n in_o a_o hyaenaes_n skin_n or_o young_a wolf_n skin_n and_o such_o like_a whereof_o i_o know_v no_o reason_n beside_o the_o opinion_n of_o man_n the_o inward_a compound_n potion_n or_o remedy_n against_o the_o bite_n of_o dog_n may_v be_v such_o as_o these_o take_v sea-crab_n and_o burn_v they_o with_o twig_n of_o white_a vine_n and_o save_v their_o ash_n then_o put_v to_o they_o the_o powder_n of_o gentian_a root_n well_o cleanse_v and_o small_a beat_v and_o as_o oft_o as_o need_n require_v take_v two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o first_o and_o one_o of_o the_o second_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o cup_n of_o pure_a and_o unmixed_a wine_n and_o so_o drink_v it_o for_o
knife_n and_o also_o the_o best_a comb_n and_o solomon_n as_o appear_v 3._o reg._n 10_o have_v a_o throne_n of_o ivory_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o gold_n for_o the_o cost_n and_o charge_n whereof_o he_o can_v not_o expend_v less_o than_o thirty_o thousand_o talent_n the_o greatness_n of_o these_o appear_v by_o their_o use_n for_o polybius_n report_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o galussa_n a_o nobleman_n and_o a_o great_a traveller_n in_o africa_n that_o with_o they_o they_o make_v post_n for_o house_n cenalis_n 〈◊〉_d cenalis_n and_o rack_n to_o lay_v their_o cattle_n meat_n upon_o and_o likewise_o fold_v to_o enclose_v they_o apelles_n make_v a_o ink_n of_o ivory_n which_o be_v call_v elephant_n ink_n and_o he_o paint_v therewith_o it_o have_v be_v affirm_v by_o aelianus_n &_o some_o writer_n follow_v pliny_n that_o these_o tooth_n be_v horn_n and_o that_o elephant_n be_v horn_v beast_n which_o error_n rise_v upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n of_o pliny_n horn_n plin●us_n wh●ther_o elephant_n have_v horn_n elephantos_fw-la &_o arietes_fw-la candore_fw-la tantum_fw-la cornibus_fw-la assinulatis_fw-la in_o santonum_n littore_fw-la reciprocaos_n destituit_fw-la oceanus_n where_o aelianus_n find_v a_o resemblance_n betwixt_o ram_n and_o elephant_n in_o their_o white_a horn_n be_v content_v to_o apply_v that_o name_n to_o they_o both_o which_o appertain_v only_o to_o one_o for_o pliny_n himself_o lib._n 18._o show_v his_o meaning_n by_o another_o like_a speech_n of_o the_o whet_v their_o horn_n upon_o tree_n and_o rhinocerote_n upon_o stone_n for_o except_o he_o have_v name_v horn_n in_o the_o first_o place_n it_o may_v have_v be_v question_v whether_o rhinocerotes_n have_v any_o horn_n but_o rather_o tooth_n in_o the_o second_o place_n but_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o word_n or_o opinion_n of_o pliny_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o after_o herodotus_n and_o other_o ancient_a writer_n it_o be_v safe_a to_o call_v these_o tooth_n than_o horn_n and_o i_o will_v brief_o set_v down_o the_o reason_n of_o philostratus_n that_o will_v have_v they_o to_o be_v tooth_n and_o afterward_o of_o grapaldus_n aelianus_n and_o pausanias_n that_o will_v make_v they_o horn_n and_o so_o leave_v the_o reader_n to_o consider_v whether_o opinion_n he_o think_v most_o agreeable_a to_o truth_n first_o that_o they_o be_v not_o horn_n it_o be_v allege_v that_o horn_n fall_v off_o and_o grow_v every_o year_n again_o especial_o of_o heart_n and_o grow_v forth_o of_o their_o head_n but_o tooth_n which_o be_v call_v fannae_n or_o gang-teeth_n stand_v out_o of_o the_o mouth_n fall_v off_o together_o &_o be_v give_v for_o weapon_n and_o defence_n to_o beast_n and_o such_o be_v a_o elephant_n again_o a_o horn_n have_v a_o certain_a line_n or_o circle_n near_o the_o root_n which_o be_v cover_v every_o year_n but_o this_o come_v up_o like_o a_o stony_a substance_n without_o all_o circle_n or_o cover_v and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o horn_n moreover_o those_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o have_v horn_n that_o have_v cleave_v hoof_n this_o have_v no_o cleave_a hoof_n but_o only_o five_o distinct_a finger_n upon_o a_o foot_n last_o all_o horn_a beast_n have_v a_o empty_a hollowness_n in_o their_o horn_n except_o heart_n but_o this_o be_v sound_a and_o full_a throughout_o except_o a_o little_a passage_n in_o the_o middle_n like_o a_o hole_n into_o a_o tooth_n and_o thus_o say_v they_o which_o will_v have_v they_o call_v tooth_n now_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o which_o will_v have_v they_o horn_n make_v these_o argument_n first_o as_o the_o elk_n have_v their_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o their_o eyelid_n the_o rhinocerote_n or_o ethyopian_a bull_n out_o of_o their_o nose_n so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o unnatural_a for_o the_o elephant_n to_o have_v his_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n again_o horn_n fall_v off_o and_o come_v again_o in_o old_a beast_n but_o tooth_n do_v not_o so_o and_o therefore_o these_o be_v horn_n and_o not_o tooth_n the_o power_n of_o fire_n can_v alter_v tooth_n but_o these_o tooth_n break_v if_o you_o go_v about_o to_o change_v their_o proportion_n or_o figure_n but_o horn_n of_o ox_n and_o elephant_n may_v be_v stretch_v bend_a alter_v straighten_v and_o apply_v to_o what_o fashion_n so_o ever_o you_o will_n again_o tooth_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o gum_n and_o cheekebone_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a but_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o scull_n and_o temple_n and_o so_o do_v the_o elephant_n as_o by_o observation_n every_o man_n may_v discern_v last_o as_o nature_n have_v give_v another_o shape_n and_o great_a proportion_n of_o body_n to_o elephant_n then_o to_o any_o other_o beast_n so_o also_o it_o be_v not_o unreasonable_a that_o it_o vary_v in_o the_o place_n of_o his_o horn_n for_o they_o grow_v downward_o and_o the_o very_a mole_n and_o quantity_n of_o his_o body_n be_v sufficient_a to_o arm_v he_o against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n thus_o they_o argument_n for_o the_o horn_n of_o elephant_n the_o poet_n have_v a_o pretty_a resemblance_n of_o dream_n compare_v true_a dream_n to_o horn_n and_o false_a dream_n to_o ivory_n because_o falsehood_n be_v ever_o more_o burnish_a then_o naked_a and_o ragged_a truth_n and_o beside_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v translucent_a and_o contain_v in_o it_o a_o horny_a substance_n and_o by_o the_o eye_n we_o always_o receive_v the_o best_a assurance_n but_o by_o the_o mouth_n signify_v by_o tooth_n be_v many_o falsehood_n vent_v and_o for_o that_o horn_n turn_v upwarde_o to_o heaven_n the_o fountain_n of_o truth_n but_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o elephant_n grow_v downward_o towards_o the_o earth_n the_o mother_n of_o error_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n aeneas_n by_o virgil_n and_o homer_n be_v say_v to_o come_v in_o at_o the_o horny_a gate_n of_o somnus_n and_o to_o go_v forth_o at_o the_o ivory_n virgil_n verse_n be_v these_o sunt_fw-la geminae_fw-la somni_fw-la porte_fw-fr quarum_fw-la altera_fw-la fertur_fw-la altera_fw-la candenti_fw-la praefecta_fw-la nitens_fw-la elephanto_fw-la his_o ubi_fw-la dum_fw-la natum_fw-la anchises_n unaque_fw-la sibillam_fw-la cornea_n qua_fw-la veris_fw-la facilis_fw-la datur_fw-la exitus_fw-la vmbris_fw-la sed_fw-la falsa_fw-la ad_fw-la coelum_fw-la mittunt_fw-la in_o somnia_fw-la manes_fw-la poesequitur_fw-la dictis_fw-la portaque_fw-la emittit_fw-la eburna_fw-la and_o here_o we_o will_v leave_v and_o prosecute_v no_o further_o this_o discourse_n of_o their_o horn_n and_o tooth_n but_o proceed_v to_o the_o other_o outward_a part_n of_o this_o beast_n the_o tongue_n be_v very_o small_a though_o broad_a his_o trunk_n call_v proboscis_n and_o promuscis_fw-la aelianus_n aelianus_n be_v a_o large_a hollow_a thing_n hang_v from_o his_o nose_n like_o skin_n to_o the_o groundward_n aristotle_n aristotle_n and_o when_o he_o feed_v it_o lie_v open_a like_o the_o skin_n upon_o the_o bill_n of_o a_o turkeycock_n to_o draw_v in_o both_o his_o meat_n and_o drink_v use_v it_o for_o a_o hand_n and_o therefore_o improper_o it_o be_v call_v a_o hand_n for_o by_o it_o he_o receive_v of_o his_o keeper_n whatsoever_o he_o give_v he_o with_o it_o he_o overthrow_v tree_n and_o where_o soever_o he_o swim_v through_o it_o he_o draw_v breath_n it_o be_v crooked_a gristly_a and_o inflexible_a at_o the_o root_n next_o to_o the_o nose_n within_o it_o have_v two_o passage_n one_o into_o the_o head_n and_o body_n by_o which_o he_o breathe_v and_o the_o other_o into_o his_o mouth_n whereby_o he_o receive_v his_o meat_n gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la and_o herein_o be_v the_o work_n of_o god_n most_o wonder_a not_o only_o in_o give_v unto_o it_o such_o a_o diverse_a proportion_n and_o anatomy_n but_o also_o give_v he_o reason_n to_o know_v this_o benefit_n of_o it_o that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v in_o the_o water_n and_o hold_v up_o that_o trunk_n he_o can_v not_o perish_v with_o this_o he_o fight_v in_o war_n and_o be_v able_a to_o take_v up_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o money_n from_o the_o earth_n with_o it_o he_o have_v be_v see_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o top_n of_o a_o tree_n vartomannus_n vartomannus_n which_o twenty_o four_o man_n with_o a_o rope_n can_v not_o make_v to_o bend_v with_o it_o he_o drive_v away_o his_o hunter_n when_o he_o be_v chase_v for_o he_o can_v draw_v up_o therein_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o water_n and_o shoot_v it_o forth_o again_o to_o the_o amazement_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o they_o that_o persecute_v he_o the_o moor_n say_v that_o he_o have_v twoe_o heart_n one_o where_o withal_o he_o be_v incense_v and_o another_o whereby_o he_o be_v pacify_v but_o the_o truth_n be_v as_o aristotle_n in_o the_o dissection_n of_o the_o heart_n observe_v there_o be_v a_o double_a ventrickle_n and_o bone_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o a_o elephant_n he_o have_v a_o liver_n without_o any_o apparent_a gall_n but_o that_o side_n of_o the_o liver_n be_v cut_v whereon_o the_o gall_n shall_v
young_a and_o in_o send_v of_o the_o lesser_a foremost_a not_o only_o for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a but_o also_o because_o they_o be_v hunt_v and_o prosecute_v it_o be_v requisite_a that_o the_o great_a and_o strong_a come_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o hindmost_a part_n for_o the_o safeguarde_fw-fr of_o the_o weak_a against_o the_o fury_n of_o their_o persecutor_n be_v better_a able_a to_o fight_v then_o the_o foremost_a who_o in_o natural_a love_n and_o policy_n they_o set_v far_a from_o the_o danger_n mutius_z which_o have_v be_v thrice_o consul_n affirm_v that_o he_o see_v elephant_n bring_v on_o shore_n at_o puteoli_n in_o italy_n they_o be_v cause_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o ship_n backward_o all_o along_o the_o bridge_n that_o be_v make_v for_o they_o true_a tha_z bring_n of_o elephant_n out_o of_o ship_n a_o secret_a if_o true_a that_o so_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v terrify_v they_o and_o cause_v they_o more_o willing_o to_o come_v on_o land_n and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o bridge_n from_o the_o continent_n pliny_n and_o solinus_n affirm_v that_o they_o will_v not_o go_v on_o shipboard_n until_o their_o keeper_n by_o some_o intelligible_a sign_n of_o oath_n make_v promise_n unto_o they_o of_o their_o return_n back_o again_o they_o sometime_o as_o have_v be_v say_v fight_v one_o against_o another_o and_o when_o the_o weak_a be_v overcome_v fight_n aristotle_n of_o their_o fight_n he_o be_v so_o much_o abase_v and_o cast_v down_o in_o mind_n that_o ever_o after_o he_o fear_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o conqueror_n they_o be_v never_o so_o fierce_a violent_a or_o wild_a but_o the_o sight_n of_o a_o ram_n tame_v and_o dismay_v they_o for_o they_o fear_v his_o horn_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o egyptian_n picture_n a_o elephant_n and_o a_o ram_n to_o signify_v a_o foolish_a king_n that_o run_v away_o for_o a_o fearful_a sight_n in_o the_o field_n volateranus_fw-la gillius_fw-la aelianus_n coelius_n zoroastres_n their_o fear_n of_o ram_n swine_n and_o other_o beast_n volateranus_fw-la and_o not_o only_o a_o ram_n but_o also_o the_o gruntle_a clamour_n or_o cry_v of_o hog_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o roman_n overthrow_v the_o carthaginian_n and_o pyrrhus_n which_o trust_v overmuch_o to_o their_o elephant_n when_o antipater_n besiege_v the_o megarian_o very_o strait_o with_o many_o elephant_n the_o citizen_n take_v certain_a swine_n and_o anoint_a they_o with_o pitch_n than_o set_v they_o on_o fire_n and_o turn_v they_o out_o among_o the_o elephant_n who_o cry_v horrible_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o fire_n on_o their_o body_n so_o distemper_v the_o elephant_n that_o all_o the_o wit_n of_o the_o macedonian_n can_v not_o restrain_v they_o from_o madness_n fury_n and_o fly_v upon_o their_o own_o company_n only_o because_o of_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o swine_n and_o to_o take_v away_o that_o fear_v from_o elephant_n they_o bring_v up_o with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v tame_v young_a pig_n and_o swine_n ever_o since_o that_o time_n when_o elephant_n be_v chase_v in_o hunt_v if_o the_o lion_n see_v they_o they_o run_v from_o they_o like_o hindecalfe_n from_o the_o dog_n of_o hunter_n and_o yet_o iphicrates_n say_v that_o among_o the_o hesperian_a or_o western_a aethiopian_n lion_n set_v upon_o the_o young_a calf_n of_o elephant_n and_o wound_v they_o but_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o mother_n which_o come_v with_o speed_n to_o they_o when_o they_o hear_v they_o cry_v the_o lion_n run_v away_o and_o when_o the_o mother_n find_v their_o young_a one_o imbrue_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n they_o themselves_o be_v so_o enrage_v that_o they_o kill_v they_o and_o so_o retire_v from_o they_o seb●si_n the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o female_a to_o their_o wound_a calf_n solin●s_n stat._n seb●si_n after_o which_o time_n the_o lion_n return_n and_o eat_v their_o flesh_n they_o will_v not_o endure_v the_o savour_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o refuse_v the_o meat_n which_o they_o have_v run_v over_o in_o the_o river_n ganges_n of_o india_n there_o be_v blue_a worm_n of_o sixty_o cubit_n long_o have_v two_o arm_n these_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v in_o that_o river_n take_v their_o trunk_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o pull_v they_o off_o there_o be_v dragon_n among_o the_o aethiopian_n which_o be_v thirty_o yard_n or_o pace_n long_o these_o have_v no_o name_n among_o the_o inhabitant_n but_o elephant-killer_n and_o among_o the_o indian_n also_o there_o be_v a_o inbred_a and_o native_a hateful_a hostility_n betwixt_o dragon_n and_o elephant_n aelianus_n aelianus_n for_o which_o cause_n the_o dragon_n be_v not_o ignorant_a that_o the_o elephant_n feed_v upon_o the_o fruit_n and_o leaf_n of_o green_a tree_n do_v secret_o convey_v themselves_o into_o they_o or_o to_o the_o top_n of_o rock_n cover_v their_o hinder_a part_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v his_o head_n and_o before_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n on_o a_o sudden_a when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o crop_v the_o top_n of_o the_o tree_n she_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n of_o malice_n be_v to_o little_a to_o satisfy_v a_o serpent_n she_o twine_v her_o gable-like-body_n about_o the_o throat_n of_o the_o amaze_a elephant_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o to_o death_n again_o they_o mark_v the_o footstep_n of_o the_o elephant_n when_o he_o go_v to_o feed_v and_o so_o with_o their_o tail_n net_n in_o and_o entangle_v his_o leg_n and_o foot_n when_o the_o elephant_n perceive_v and_o feel_v they_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n to_o remove_v and_o untie_v their_o knot_n and_o begin_v then_o one_o of_o they_o thrust_v his_o poison_a stinging-head_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o so_o stop_v up_o his_o breath_n the_o other_o prick_v and_o gore_v his_o tender-belly-part_n some_o again_o meet_v he_o and_o fly_v upon_o his_o eye_n and_o pull_v they_o forth_o so_o that_o at_o the_o last_o he_o must_v yield_v to_o their_o rage_n and_o fall_v down_o upon_o they_o kill_v they_o in_o his_o death_n by_o his_o fall_n who_o he_o can_v not_o resist_v or_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v that_o forsomuch_o as_o elephant_n go_v together_o by_o flock_n and_o herd_n the_o subtle_a dragon_n let_v the_o foremost_a pass_n and_o set_v upon_o the_o hindmost_a that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v oppress_v with_o multitude_n also_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_o this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n and_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o and_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o unto_o his_o ear_n which_o be_v naked_a bare_a and_o without_o defence_n where_o out_o they_o suck_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o elephant_n until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o so_o they_o perish_v both_o together_o of_o this_o blood_n come_v that_o ancient_a cinnabaris_fw-la colour_n of_o cinnabaris_fw-la or_o the_o best_a red_a colour_n make_v by_o commixture_n of_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n and_o dragon_n both_o together_o which_o alone_o be_v able_a and_o nothing_o but_o it_o to_o make_v the_o best_a representation_n of_o blood_n in_o paint_v some_o have_v corrupt_v it_o with_o goats-blood_n and_o call_v it_o milton_n and_o mimum_fw-la and_o monochroma_n it_o have_v a_o most_o rare_a and_o singular_a virtue_n against_o all_o poison_n beside_o the_o unmatcheable_a property_n aforesaid_a these_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n be_v breed_v in_o taprobona_n in_o who_o head_n be_v many_o precious_a stone_n with_o such_o natural_a seal_n or_o figurative_a impression_n as_o if_o they_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n for_o podisippus_n and_o tzetzes_n affirm_v that_o they_o 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the_o far_a end_n whereof_o be_v place_v a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n so_o that_o when_o the_o hungry_a fox_n come_v to_o bite_v at_o the_o meat_n and_o thrust_v in_o his_o head_n the_o pike_n stick_v fast_o in_o his_o neck_n and_o he_o inevitable_o ensnare_v moreover_o as_o the_o harmefulnesse_n of_o this_o beast_n have_v trouble_v many_o so_o also_o they_o have_v devise_v more_o engine_n to_o deceive_v and_o take_v he_o for_o this_o cause_n there_o be_v another_o policy_n to_o kill_v he_o by_o a_o bow_n full_o bend_v with_o a_o sharp_a arrow_n and_o so_o tender_o place_v as_o be_v a_o trap_n for_o a_o mouse_n and_o assoon_o as_o ever_o the_o fox_n tread_v thereon_o present_o the_o arrow_n be_v discharge_v into_o his_o own_o bowel_n by_o the_o weight_n of_o his_o foot_n again_o for_o the_o kill_n of_o this_o beast_n they_o use_v this_o sleight_n they_o take_v of_o bacon-grease_n or_o bacon_n as_o much_o as_o one_o hand_n and_o roast_v the_o same_o a_o little_a and_o therewith_o anoint_v 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mouth_n and_o to_o enclose_v the_o fox_n when_o he_o enter_v in_o by_o touch_v of_o a_o small_a rod_n that_o support_v that_o door_n this_o frame_n be_v set_v to_o the_o fox_n den_n mouth_n and_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n watch_v and_o stop_v the_o fox_n have_v a_o desire_n to_o go_v forth_o &_o see_v light_n by_o the_o wire_n misdeem_v no_o harm_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o hive_n which_o be_v wrought_v close_o into_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o den_n and_o be_v enter_v into_o it_o the_o rod_n turn_v the_o door_n fast_o at_o the_o low_a end_n or_o entrance_n and_o so_o the_o fox_n be_v entrap_v to_o be_v dispose_v of_o at_o the_o will_n of_o the_o taker_n 〈◊〉_d the_o beast_n ●s_v 〈◊〉_d ●miesf_n 〈◊〉_d fox_n be_v annoy_v with_o many_o enemy_n and_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o least_o the_o small_a fly_n and_o call_v gnat_n do_v much_o trouble_v and_o infect_v they_o against_o who_o the_o fox_n use_v this_o policy_n he_o take_v a_o mouthful_n of_o straw_n or_o soft_a hay_n or_o hair_n and_o so_o go_v into_o the_o water_n dip_v his_o hinder_a part_n by_o little_a and_o little_a than_o the_o fly_v betake_v themselves_o to_o his_o head_n which_o he_o keep_v out_o of_o water_n which_o the_o fox_n feeling_n dip_v or_o dive_v also_o the_o same_o under_o water_n to_o his_o mouth_n albertus_n albertus_n wherein_o he_o hold_v the_o hay_n as_o aforesaid_a whereunto_o the_o fly_n run_v for_o sanctuary_n or_o dry_a refuge_n which_o the_o fox_n perceive_v sudden_o cast_v it_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n and_o run_v out_o of_o the_o water_n by_o this_o mean_n ease_v himself_o of_o all_o those_o enemy_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o all_o beast_n be_v his_o enemy_n and_o he_o friend_n and_o love_v to_o none_o so_o with_o strength_n courage_n and_o policy_n he_o deal_v with_o every_o one_o not_o only_o against_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o land_n but_o also_o against_o the_o monster_n of_o the_o sea_n when_o he_o find_v a_o nest_n of_o wasp_n in_o the_o earth_n or_o in_o other_o place_n as_o in_o tree_n he_o lay_v his_o tail_n to_o the_o hole_n and_o so_o gather_v into_o it_o a_o great_a many_o of_o they_o which_o he_o present_o dash_v against_o the_o wall_n or_o tree_n or_o stone_n adjoin_v and_o so_o destroy_v they_o and_o thus_o he_o continue_v until_o he_o have_v kill_v they_o all_o and_o so_o make_v himself_o execute_v to_o their_o heap_n of_o honey_n gillius_fw-la gillius_fw-la his_o manner_n be_v when_o he_o perceive_v or_o see_v a_o flock_n of_o foul_a to_o fly_v in_o the_o air_n to_o roll_v himself_o in_o red_a earth_n make_v his_o skin_n to_o look_v bloody_a and_o lie_v upon_o his_o back_n wink_v with_o his_o eye_n and_o hold_v in_o his_o breath_n as_o if_o he_o be_v dead_a which_o thing_n the_o bird_n namely_o crow_n raven_n and_o such_o like_a observe_n because_o of_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o person_n they_o for_o joy_n alight_v &_o triumph_v at_o his_o overthrow_n and_o this_o the_o fox_n endure_v for_o a_o good_a season_n till_o opportunity_n serve_v his_o 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render_v upon_o the_o hedgehogge_n face_n and_o at_o other_o time_n he_o go_v to_o the_o water_n and_o with_o his_o tail_n draw_v fish_n to_o the_o brim_n of_o the_o river_n and_o when_o that_o he_o observe_v a_o good_a booty_n he_o cast_v the_o fish_n clean_o out_o of_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n and_o then_o devour_v they_o all_o kind_n of_o hawk_n be_v enemy_n to_o fox_n and_o fox_n to_o they_o because_o they_o live_v upon_o carrion_n and_o so_o in_o the_o province_n of_o vla._n avicen_n see_v a_o fox_n and_o a_o crow_n fight_v together_o a_o long_a season_n and_o the_o crow_n with_o his_o talente_v so_o be_v gripling_n the_o fox_n mouth_n that_o he_o can_v not_o bark_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n she_o beat_v and_o pick_v his_o head_n with_o her_o bill_n until_o he_o bleed_v again_o the_o eagle_n fight_n with_o fox_n and_o kill_v they_o and_o olaus_n magnus_n affirm_v that_o in_o the_o northern_a region_n they_o lay_v egg_n and_o hatch_v their_o young_a in_o those_o skin_n which_o they_o themselves_o have_v strip_v off_o from_o fox_n and_o other_o beast_n the_o kite_n vulture_n and_o wolf_n be_v enemy_n to_o fox_n because_o they_o be_v all_o flesh-devouring-creatur_n but_o the_o fox_n which_o have_v so_o many_o enemy_n by_o strength_n or_o subtlety_n over_o come_v all_o whereupon_o persius_n call_v a_o subtle_a man_n a_o fox_n say_v astutam_fw-la vapido_fw-la seruas_fw-la sub_fw-la pectore_fw-la vulpem_fw-la the_o medicinal_a use_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v these_o first_o as_o pliny_n and_o marcellus_n affirm_v a_o fox_n sod_a in_o water_n till_o nothing_o of_o the_o fox_n be_v leave_v whole_a except_o the_o bone_n fox_n the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o fox_n and_o the_o leg_n or_o other_o part_n of_o a_o gouty_a body_n wash_v and_o daily_o bathe_v therein_o it_o shall_v drive_v away_o all_o pain_n and_o grief_n strengthen_v the_o defective_a and_o weak_a member_n so_o also_o it_o cure_v all_o the_o shrink_n up_o and_o pain_n in_o the_o sinew_n and_o galen_n attribute_v the_o same_o virtue_n to_o a_o hyaena_fw-la sod_a in_o oil_n and_o the_o lame_a person_n bathe_v therein_o for_o it_o have_v such_o power_n to_o evacuate_v and_o draw_v forth_o whatsoever_o evil_a humour_n abound_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n sextus_n sextus_n that_o it_o leave_v nothing_o hurtful_a behind_o nevertheless_o such_o body_n be_v soon_o again_o replenish_v through_o evil_a diet_n and_o relapse_v into_o the_o same_o disease_n again_o the_o fox_n may_v be_v boil_a in_o fresh_a or_o salt_a water_n with_o annise_v and_o time_n and_o with_o his_o skin_n on_o whole_a and_o not_o slit_v or_o
deliver_v our_o mother_n from_o your_o thraldom_n and_o in_o stead_n of_o she_o take_v we_o her_o unhappy_a child_n bend_v your_o hard_a heart_n fear_v the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o forbid_v innocent_n to_o be_v punish_v and_o consider_v what_o reverence_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o old_a age_n of_o a_o mother_n therefore_o again_o we_o pray_v you_o let_v our_o life_n satisfy_v you_o for_o our_o dam_n liberty_n but_o poor_a creature_n when_o they_o see_v that_o nothing_o can_v move_v the_o unexerable_a mind_n of_o the_o hunter_n they_o resolve_v to_o die_v with_o she_o who_o they_o can_v deliver_v and_o thereupon_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n give_v themselves_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o hunter_n and_o so_o be_v lead_v away_o with_o their_o mother_n concern_v the_o libyan_a goat_n before_o speak_v off_o which_o live_v in_o the_o top_n of_o mountain_n they_o be_v take_v by_o net_n or_o snare_n or_o else_o kill_v by_o dart_n and_o arrow_n or_o some_o other_o art_n of_o hunt_v but_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o discend_v down_o into_o the_o plain_a field_n they_o be_v no_o less_o trouble_v then_o if_o they_o be_v in_o the_o wave_n of_o some_o great_a water_n and_o therefore_o any_o man_n of_o a_o slow_a pace_n may_v there_o take_v they_o without_o any_o great_a difficulty_n the_o great_a benefit_n that_o arise_v from_o they_o be_v their_o skin_n and_o their_o horn_n with_o their_o skin_n they_o be_v clothe_v in_o winter_n time_n against_o tempest_n frost_n and_o snow_n and_o it_o be_v a_o common_a weed_n for_o shepherd_n and_o carpenter_n the_o horn_n serve_v they_o in_o steed_n of_o bucket_n to_o draw_v water_n out_o of_o the_o run_a stream_n wherewithal_o they_o quench_v their_o thirst_n for_o they_o may_v drink_v out_o of_o they_o as_o out_o of_o cup_n they_o be_v so_o great_a that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o drink_v they_o off_o at_o one_o draught_n and_o when_o cunning_a artifficer_n have_v the_o handle_n of_o they_o they_o make_v they_o to_o receive_v three_o time_n as_o much_o more_o the_o self_n same_o thing_n be_v write_v of_o the_o wild_a goat_n of_o egypt_n who_o be_v say_v never_o to_o be_v hurt_v by_o scorpion_n there_o be_v a_o great_a city_n in_o egypt_n call_v coptus_n who_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v much_o addict_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o isis_n and_o in_o that_o place_n there_o be_v great_a abundance_n of_o scorpion_n which_o with_o their_o sting_n and_o poison_n do_v oftentimes_o give_v mortal_a and_o deadly_a wound_n to_o the_o people_n while_o they_o mourn_v about_o the_o chapel_n for_o they_o worship_v that_o goddess_n with_o funeral_n lamentation_n against_o the_o sting_a of_o these_o scorpion_n the_o egyptian_n have_v invent_v a_o thousand_o devise_n whereof_o this_o be_v the_o principal_a at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o assembly_n they_o turn_v in_o wild_a fem_n goat_n naked_a among_o the_o scorpion_n lie_v on_o the_o ground_n by_o who_o presence_n they_o be_v deliver_v and_o escape_v free_a from_o the_o wound_n of_o the_o serpent_n whereupon_o the_o coptite_n do_v religious_o consecrate_v these_o female_a goat_n to_o devinity_n think_v that_o their_o idol_n isis_n do_v whole_o love_v they_o and_o therefore_o they_o sacrifice_v the_o male_n but_o never_o the_o female_n it_o be_v report_v by_o plutarch_n that_o wild_a goat_n do_v above_o other_o meat_n love_v meal_n and_o fig_n wherefore_o in_o armenia_n there_o be_v certain_a black_a fish_n which_o be_v poison_n with_o the_o powder_n or_o meal_n of_o these_o fish_n they_o cover_v these_o fig_n and_o cast_v they_o abroad_o where_o the_o goat_n do_v haunt_v and_o assoon_o as_o the_o beast_n have_v taste_v they_o they_o present_o die_v now_o to_o the_o wild_a goat_n before_o picture_v call_v in_o latin_a rupi_fw-la capra_n and_o capricornus_fw-la and_o in_o greek_a a_o gargos_n and_o aigastros_fw-la and_o of_o homer_n ixalon_n of_o the_o germane_a gem_n or_o gemmuss_n the_o rhetian_o which_o speak_v italian_a call_v it_o camuza_n the_o spaniard_n capramontes_n the_o polonian_n dzykakoza_n the_o bohemian_o korytanski_n kozlik_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o carinthian_a goat_n because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o alps_n call_v carinthia_n be_v near_o border_v upon_o bohemia_n bellanius_n write_v albertus_n albertus_n that_o the_o french_a call_v he_o chambris_fw-la and_o in_o their_o ancient_a tongue_n ysard_n this_o be_v not_o very_o great_a of_o body_n but_o have_v crooked_a horn_n which_o bend_v backward_o to_o his_o back_n whereupon_o he_o stay_v himself_o when_o he_o fall_v from_o the_o slippery_a rock_n or_o mountain_n plinyus_n plinyus_n these_o horn_n be_v not_o fit_a to_o fight_v they_o be_v so_o small_a and_o weak_a and_o therefore_o nature_n have_v bestow_v they_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o cause_n aforesaid_a of_o all_o other_o goat_n this_o be_v the_o least_o it_o have_v red_a eye_n but_o a_o qu●cke_a eyesight_n his_o horn_n be_v black_a be_v nine_o or_o ten_o finger_n long_o and_o compass_v about_o with_o diverse_a circle_n but_o at_o the_o top_n none_o at_o all_o which_o be_v sharp_a and_o crooked_a like_o a_o hook_n they_o arise_v at_o the_o root_n paralelwise_o that_o be_v by_o equal_a distance_n one_o from_o another_o be_v hollow_a the_o breadth_n of_o one_o thumb_n the_o residue_n solid_a like_o the_o heart_n the_o male_n in_o this_o kind_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o female_n neither_o in_o horn_n colour_n or_o proportion_n of_o body_n they_o be_v in_o bigness_n like_o the_o common_a goat_n but_o somewhat_o hire_n their_o colour_n be_v betwixt_o brown_a and_o red_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o be_v red_a and_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o be_v brown_a there_o have_v be_v see_v of_o they_o which_o be_v white_a and_o black_a in_o distinct_a colour_n one_o from_o another_o and_o the_o reason_n here_o of_o be_v because_o they_o change_v colour_v many_o time_n in_o the_o year_n there_o be_v some_o of_o they_o altogether_o white_a but_o these_o be_v seldom_o find_v they_o inhabit_v for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o rock_n or_o mountain_n but_o not_o the_o top_n like_o the_o ibe●ks_n neither_o do_v they_o leap_v so_o far_o as_o the_o foresay_a goat_n they_o come_v down_o sometime_o to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o alps_n and_o there_o they_o lick_v sand_n from_o the_o rock_n like_v as_o the_o village_n tame_a goat_n to_o procure_v they_o a_o appetite_n the_o heluetian_o call_v these_o place_n in_o their_o natural_a tongue_n fultzen_n that_o be_v salares_n about_o these_o place_n do_v the_o hunter_n hide_v themselves_o and_o secret_o with_o gun_n bow_n or_o other_o such_o instrument_n they_o suddend_o shoot_v and_o kill_v they_o when_o they_o be_v hunt_v they_o step_v up_o to_o the_o steep_a rock_n and_o most_o inaccessible_a for_o dog_n by_o that_o mean_n provide_v their_o own_o safety_n bu●_n if_o the_o hunter_n press_v after_o they_o and_o climb_v upon_o the_o rock_n with_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o leap_v from_o thence_o from_o stone_n to_o stone_n make_v their_o way_n to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n so_o long_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v able_a to_o go_v or_o climb_v and_o then_o they_o hang_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o their_o head_n as_o if_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o fall_v which_o cause_v martial_a to_o write_v thus_o pendentem_fw-la summa_fw-la capream_a de_fw-la rupe_n videbis_fw-la casuram_fw-la spear_n decipit_fw-la illa_fw-la cane_n where_o the_o poet_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o roe_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o wild_a goat_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v many_o time_n till_o they_o perish_v because_o they_o can_v loose_v themselves_o again_o or_o else_o they_o be_v shoot_v with_o gun_n or_o fall_v down_o headlong_o or_o else_o be_v drive_v off_o by_o the_o hunter_n from_o the_o day_n of_o saint_n james_n they_o use_v themselves_o to_o the_o cold_a part_n of_o the_o mountain_n because_o they_o understand_v winter_n be_v approach_v make_v custom_n to_o be_v their_o shield_n against_o cold_a weather_n there_o have_v be_v some_o of_o these_o make_v tame_a so_o that_o they_o have_v descend_v down_o to_o the_o flock_n of_o tame_a goat_n who_o they_o do_v not_o avoid_v like_o the_o ibex_n from_o these_o wild_a goat_n have_v that_o same_o herb_n call_v doronicum_n and_o of_o the_o grecian_n doronieu_o give_v a_o name_n among_o the_o german_n geniesseh_n word_n that_o be_v wilde-goats-herb_n be_v excellent_a to_o cure_v the_o colic_n and_o therefore_o high_o esteem_v among_o the_o arabian_n grecian_n and_o mauritanian_n it_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a in_o the_o second_o degree_n and_o the_o country_n people_n in_o helvetia_n do_v give_v it_o against_o dizine_n in_o the_o head_n because_o these_o wild_a goat_n oftentimes_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o and_o yet_o be_v never_o trouble_v with_o that_o infirmity_n although_o they_o run_v round_o about_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v hunter_n
this_o rule_n first_o separate_v they_o from_o their_o dam_n twentyfoure_v hour_n together_o in_o the_o next_o morning_n let_v they_o be_v admit_v to_o suck_v their_o belly_n full_a and_o then_o remove_v to_o be_v never_o more_o suckle_v atu._n month_n old_a begin_v to_o teach_v they_o to_o eat_v bread_n or_o hay_n and_o at_o a_o year_n old_a give_v they_o barley_n and_o bran_n and_o at_o two_o year_n old_a wean_v they_o utter_o of_o handle_v tame_a or_o break_v of_o horse_n they_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o break_v horse_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n eporedicae_fw-la hipodami_fw-la and_o hipocomi_n the_o latin_n equisone_n arulatores_fw-la and_o cociones_fw-la in_o italian_a io_n cozone_fw-fr absyrtus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o foal_v be_v to_o be_v use_v to_o hand_n and_o to_o be_v begin_v to_o be_v tame_v at_o eighteen_o month_n old_a not_o to_o be_v back_v but_o only_o tie_v by_o the_o head_n in_o a_o halter_n to_o a_o rack_n or_o manger_n so_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v terrify_v for_o any_o extraordinary_a noise_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o use_v they_o to_o brake_n but_o the_o best_a time_n be_v at_o three_o year_n old_a as_o crescetiensis_n teach_v in_o many_o chapter_n wherefore_o when_o they_o begin_v to_o be_v handle_v let_v he_o touch_v the_o rough_a part_n of_o his_o body_n as_o the_o mane_n and_o other_o place_n wherein_o the_o horse_n take_v delight_n to_o be_v handle_v neither_o let_v he_o be_v over_o seaveare_n and_o tyrannous_a and_o seek_v to_o overcome_v the_o beast_n by_o stripe_n but_o as_o cicero_n say_v by_o fair_a mean_n or_o by_o hunger_n and_o famine_n some_o have_v use_v to_o handle_v they_o suck_v and_o to_o hang_v up_o in_o their_o presence_n bit_n and_o bridle_n that_o so_o by_o the_o sight_n and_o hear_v the_o jingle_n thereof_o in_o their_o ear_n they_o may_v grow_v more_o familiar_a and_o when_o they_o come_v to_o hand_n to_o lay_v upon_o their_o back_n a_o little_a boy_n flat_a on_o his_o belly_n and_o afterward_o to_o make_v he_o sit_v upon_o he_o formal_o hold_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o this_o they_o do_v at_o three_o year_n old_a but_o commit_v he_o to_o no_o labour_n until_o he_o be_v four_o year_n old_a yet_o domestical_a and_o small_a horse_n for_o ordinary_a use_n be_v tame_v at_o two_o year_n old_a and_o the_o best_a time_n for_o the_o effect_n hereof_o be_v in_o the_o month_n of_o march._n it_o be_v also_o good_a in_o ride_v of_o a_o young_a horse_n to_o light_v often_o and_o to_o get_v up_o again_o then_o let_v he_o bring_v he_o home_o and_o use_v he_o to_o the_o stable_n the_o bottom_n whereof_o be_v good_a to_o be_v pave_v with_o round_a stone_n or_o else_o plank_n of_o oak_n strew_v litter_n upon_o it_o when_o he_o lie_v down_o that_o so_o he_o may_v lie_v soft_a and_o stand_v hard_a it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o be_v regard_v that_o the_o plank_n be_v so_o lay_v as_o the_o urine_n may_v continual_o run_v off_o from_o they_o have_v a_o little_a close_a ditch_n to_o receive_v it_o that_o so_o the_o horse_n foot_n may_v not_o be_v hurt_v thereby_o and_o a_o good_a master_n of_o horse_n must_v oftentimes_o go_v into_o his_o stable_n that_o so_o he_o may_v observe_v the_o usage_n of_o this_o beast_n the_o manger_n also_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v continual_o clean_a for_o the_o receive_n of_o his_o provender_n that_o so_o no_o filth_n or_o noisome_a thing_n be_v mingle_v therewith_o there_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v partition_n in_o it_o that_o so_o every_o beast_n may_v eat_v his_o own_o allowance_n for_o greedy_a horse_n do_v not_o only_o speedy_o raven_n up_o their_o own_o meat_n but_o also_o rob_v their_o fellow_n other_o again_o have_v such_o weak_a stomach_n that_o they_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o breath_n of_o their_o fellow_n and_o will_v not_o eat_v except_o they_o eat_v alone_o the_o rack_n also_o be_v to_o be_v place_v according_a to_o their_o stature_n that_o so_o their_o throat_n may_v not_o be_v too_o much_o extend_v by_o reach_v high_a nor_o their_o eye_n or_o head_n trouble_v because_o it_o be_v place_v too_o low_a there_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v much_o light_n in_o the_o stable_n lest_o the_o beast_n accustom_v to_o darkness_n be_v offend_v at_o the_o sun_n light_n and_o wink_v over_o much_o be_v not_o able_a to_o endure_v the_o beam_n when_o he_o be_v lead_v abroad_o but_o yet_o the_o stable_n must_v be_v warm_a and_o not_o hot_a for_o although_o heat_n do_v preseru_a fatness_n yet_o it_o bring_v indisgestion_n and_o hurt_v a_o horse_n nature_n therefore_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n the_o stable_n must_v be_v so_o order_v as_o the_o beast_n may_v not_o be_v offend_v or_o fall_v into_o disease_n by_o overmuch_o heat_n or_o sudden_a cold_a vegetius_n vegetius_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n let_v they_o lodge_v both_o night_n and_o day_n in_o the_o open_a air_n this_o also_o in_o stable_v of_o your_o horse_n must_v be_v avoid_v namely_o the_o sty_n of_o swine_n for_o the_o stink_n the_o breath_n the_o gruntle_n of_o hog_n be_v abominable_a for_o horse_n and_o nature_n have_v frame_v no_o sympathy_n or_o concord_n betwixt_o the_o noble_a and_o courageous_a spirit_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o beastly_a sluggish_a condition_n of_o a_o swine_n remove_v also_o far_o away_o from_o your_o horse_n stable_n all_o kind_n of_o foul_a which_o be_v wont_v to_o haunt_v those_o place_n to_o gather_v up_o the_o remnant-graine_n of_o their_o provender_n leave_v behind_o they_o their_o little_a feather_n which_o if_o the_o horse_n lick_v up_o in_o his_o meat_n stick_v in_o his_o throat_n or_o else_o their_o excrement_n which_o procure_v the_o looseness_n of_o his_o belly_n it_o must_v also_o be_v regard_v that_o the_o stable_n must_v be_v keep_v neat_a sweet_a and_o clean_o camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la so_o as_o in_o absence_n of_o the_o horse_n it_o may_v not_o like_o a_o place_n for_o swine_n the_o instrument_n also_o and_o implement_n thereof_o such_o as_o be_v the_o horse_n clothes_n the_o curri-combe_n the_o mane-combe_n saddle_n and_o bridle_n be_v dispose_v and_o hang_v up_o in_o order_n behind_o the_o horse_n so_o as_o it_o may_v neither_o trouble_v he_o eat_v or_o lie_v nor_o yet_o give_v he_o occasion_n to_o gnaw_v eat_v and_o devour_v they_o to_o their_o own_o damage_n or_o hurt_v for_o such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o some_o wanton_a horse_n to_o pull_v asunder_o and_o destroy_v whatsoever_o they_o can_v reach_v they_o be_v therefore_o oftentimes_o to_o be_v exercise_v and_o back_v and_o principal_o to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o good_a diet_n for_o want_v of_o food_n deiect_v the_o spirit_n of_o the_o noble_a horse_n and_o also_o make_v the_o mean_a horse_n to_o be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_a a_o good_a diet_n do_v not_o only_o make_v a_o mean_a horse_n to_o be_v seruicable_a but_o also_o continue_v the_o worth_n and_o value_n of_o the_o best_a which_o thing_n poet_n consider_v when_o they_o feign_v that_o arion_n the_o horse_n of_o neptune_n and_o some_o other_o be_v make_v by_o ceres_n the_o goddess_n of_o corn_n which_o any_o mean_a witted_a man_n may_v intetpret_v to_o signify_v that_o by_o abundance_n of_o provender_n the_o nature_n of_o horse_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v above_o ordinary_a that_o like_o the_o son_n of_o the_o god_n they_o perform_v incredible_a thing_n whether_o therefore_o they_o eat_v chaff_n or_o hay_n or_o grass_n or_o grain_n according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o country_n let_v it_o be_v wholesome_a clean_a fresh_a and_o sweet_a without_o dust_n gravel_n mustiness_n or_o evil_a smell_n in_o the_o morning_n give_v they_o barley_n or_o provender_n a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n in_o distinct_a or_o several_a portion_n twice_o or_o thrice_o one_o after_o another_o so_o as_o he_o may_v chew_v and_o eke_o digest_v it_o thorogh_o otherwise_o if_o he_o raven_n it_o in_o as_o he_o will_v do_v have_v much_o at_o a_o time_n he_o render_v it_o in_o his_o dung_n whole_a and_o not_o digest_v about_o three_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v his_o provender_n give_v he_o a_o little_a of_o hay_n and_o three_o hour_n after_o that_o his_o dinner_n allowance_n of_o grain_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o afterward_o about_o two_o or_o three_o a_o clock_n hay_n again_o and_o then_o some_o drink_n last_o of_o all_o give_v he_o his_o allowance_n of_o provender_n for_o supper_n with_o a_o bottle_n or_o two_o of_o hay_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a than_o the_o former_a seruing_n &_o yet_o these_o rule_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o they_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v for_o the_o time_n prefix_v may_v be_v prevent_v if_o occasion_n require_v their_o best_a provender_n be_v oat_n and_o barley_n yet_o barley_n engender_v the_o
thin_a and_o better_a blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v only_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o provender_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o horsse-keeper_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o horse_n than_o barley_n and_o chaff_n because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o full_o of_o life_n and_o also_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n yet_o not_o over_o fat_a in_o england_n in_o many_o place●_n they_o give_v their_o horse_n bread_n make_v of_o fitche_n bean_n and_o pease_n when_o one_o be_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n on_o horsseback_a let_v he_o not_o give_v his_o horse_n to_o much_o provender_v the_o noon_n before_o but_o somewhat_o the_o more_o hay_n and_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o also_o let_v he_o serve_v he_o soon_o at_o night_n than_o ordinary_a that_o so_o the_o beast_n may_v take_v the_o more_o rest_n there_o be_v which_o refuse_v to_o give_v horse_n wet_a provender_n or_o steep_v bread_n because_o they_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v in_o they_o loathsomnesse_n of_o meat_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o reasonable_a horsse-keeper_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n and_o beside_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v altogether_o so_o dry_a that_o the_o beast_n himself_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o safe_a to_o give_v he_o moisten_a food_n sometime_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v he_o bread_n mingle_v with_o salt_n camerarius_fw-la camerarius_fw-la when_o a_o horse_n be_v weary_a or_o sweat_v let_v he_o not_o drink_v nor_o eat_v provender_n but_o after_o he_o be_v walk_v a_o little_a while_n give_v he_o hay_n first_o of_o all_o cover_v he_o with_o a_o large_a cloth_n and_o remember_v that_o hay_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v before_o a_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reek_v but_o first_o of_o all_o it_o must_v be_v pull_v and_o shake_v betwixt_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o avoid_v of_o dust_n and_o other_o filth_n restrain_v the_o horse_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v from_o eat_v the_o litter_n under_o his_o foot_n for_o even_o the_o best_a meat_n so_o defile_v be_v unwholesome_a it_o be_v also_o good_a sometime_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pick_v up_o his_o meat_n on_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o his_o foreleg_n that_o will_v make_v his_o neck_n to_o grow_v thin_a leanner_n and_o more_o comely_a let_v his_o neck_n be_v fast_o bind_v in_o the_o stable_n with_o a_o leathern_a collar_n and_o bind_v with_o a_o manicle_n his_o fore-legge_n to_o the_o hinder_a leg_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o leg_n be_v preserve_v in_o more_o health_n because_o they_o can_v move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n but_o with_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o drink_n of_o horse_n something_o more_o be_v to_o be_v add_v in_o this_o place_n and_o namely_o brackysh_a and_o trouble_a water_n such_o as_o run_v soft_o as_o in_o great_a pond_n be_v fit_a for_o horse_n because_o that_o water_n be_v hot_a and_o thick_o nourish_v better_a but_o the_o swift_a water_n be_v cold_a r●s●ius_n r●s●ius_n and_o therefore_o more_o unwholesome_a but_o yet_o in_o hot_a time_n as_o in_o summer_n the_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n be_v more_o convenient_a if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o a_o horse_n except_o he_o drink_v free_o can_v never_o be_v fat_a let_v his_o mouth_n oftentimes_o be_v wash_v within_o with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v more_o liberal_o and_o yet_o the_o run_a water_n be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o horse_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v moveable_o fluent_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o poison_v then_o that_o which_o stand_v still_o but_o if_o a_o horse_n sweat_n or_o be_v weary_a it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o let_v he_o drink_v any_o thing_n except_o he_o first_o stale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n follow_v distension_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o turn_v or_o lead_v forth_o your_o horse_n to_o water_n then_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o 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cornipedes_fw-la arcentur_fw-la equi_fw-la quod_fw-la litore_fw-la currum_fw-la et_fw-la iwenem_fw-la monstris_fw-la pavidi_fw-la effudere_fw-la marinis_fw-la the_o poet_n also_o do_v attribute_n unto_o the_o night_n black_a horse_n and_o unto_o the_o day_n white_a homer_n say_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o day-horss_n be_v lampus_n &_o phaethon_n to_o the_o moon_n they_o ascribe_v two_o horse_n one_o black_a and_o another_o white_a the_o reason_n of_o these_o invention_n for_o the_o day_n and_o the_o night_n be_v to_o signify_v their_o speedy_a course_n or_o revolution_n by_o the_o swiftness_n of_o horse_n and_o of_o the_o darkness_n of_o the_o night_n by_o the_o black_a horse_n and_o the_o light_n of_o the_o day_n by_o the_o white_a and_o the_o moon_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v hide_v and_o cover_v with_o earth_n textor_n textor_n both_o increase_a and_o decrease_v they_o have_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o signify_v her_o shadow_a part_n by_o a_o black_a horse_n and_o 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the_o carmani_n do_v also_o worship_n mars_n and_o because_o they_o have_v no_o horse_n to_o use_v in_o war_n they_o be_v force_v to_o use_v ass_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o sacrifice_v a_o ass_n unto_o he_o there_o be_v another_o fable_n among_o the_o poet_n that_o the_o methimnaeans_n be_v command_v by_o the_o oracle_n to_o cast_v a_o virgin_n into_o the_o se●_n to_o neptune_n which_o they_o perform_v now_o there_o be_v a_o young_a man_n who_o name_n be_v ennallus_n which_o be_v in_o love_n with_o the_o say_a virgin_n and_o see_v she_o in_o ●he_n water_n swim_v after_o she_o to_o save_v she_o but_o both_o of_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o the_o water_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o after_o a_o certain_a space_n ennallus_n return_v back_o again_o and_o bring_v news_n that_o the_o virgin_n live_v among_o the_o phary_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o he_o after_o that_o he_o have_v keep_v neptune_n horse_n by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o great_a wave_n escape_v away_o by_o swim_v for_o the_o poet_n 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the_o trojan_n do_v into_o xanthus_n the_o veneti_n which_o worship_v diomedes_n with_o singular_a honour_n do_v sacrifice_n to_o he_o a_o whit_n horse_n when_o the_o theban_n make_v war_n on_o the_o lacedaemonian_n strabo_n strabo_n it_o be_v say_v that_o caedasus_n appear_v in_o a_o vision_n to_o pelapidas_n one_o of_o the_o theban_a captain_n and_o tell_v he_o that_o now_o the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v a_o laeuctra_n and_o will_v take_v vengeance_n upon_o the_o theban_n and_o their_o daughter_n whereupon_o pelapidas_n to_o avert_v that_o mischief_n cause_v a_o young_a foal_n to_o be_v gallant_o attire_v and_o the_o day_n before_o they_o join_v battle_n to_o be_v lead_v to_o a_o sepulchre_n of_o their_o virgin_n and_o there_o to_o be_v kill_v and_o sacrifice_v the_o thessalian_n observe_v this_o custom_n at_o their_o marrige_n and_o nuptial_a sacrifice_n the_o man_n take_v a_o horse_n of_o war_n arm_v and_o furnish_v which_o he_o lead_v into_o the_o
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aristotle_n and_o other_o do_v not_o let_v to_o write_v that_o menstrual_a blood_n do_v natural_o void_a from_o the_o mare_n as_o from_o the_o woman_n though_o it_o be_v so_o little_a in_o quantity_n as_o it_o can_v be_v well_o perceive_v but_o since_o none_o of_o my_o author_n have_v write_v thereof_o to_o any_o purpose_n nor_o any_o ferrer_n of_o this_o time_n that_o i_o know_v have_v have_v any_o experience_n in_o such_o matter_n i_o will_v pass_v they_o all_o over_o with_o silence_n save_v barrenness_n whereof_o i_o promise_v before_o in_o his_o due_a place_n to_o declare_v unto_o you_o the_o cause_n and_o such_o kind_n of_o cure_n for_o the_o same_o as_o the_o old_a writer_n have_v teach_v a_o mare_n then_o may_v be_v barren_a through_o the_o untemperatenesse_n of_o the_o womb_n or_o matrix_fw-la aswell_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a and_o fiery_a or_o else_o to_o cold_a and_o moist_a or_o too_o dry_a or_o else_o too_o short_a or_o too_o narrow_a or_o have_v the_o neck_n 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she_o that_o shall_v cover_v she_o and_o immediate_o after_o that_o she_o be_v cover_v wash_v her_o nature_n twice_o together_o with_o cold_a water_n another_o receipt_n for_o the_o same_o purpose_n take_v of_o nitrum_fw-la of_o sparrow_n dung_n and_o turpentine_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantitye_n well_o wrought_v together_o and_o make_v like_o a_o suppository_n and_o put_v that_o into_o her_o nature_n and_o it_o will_v cause_v she_o to_o desire_v the_o horse_n and_o also_o to_o conceive_v hypocrates_n say_v that_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o put_v a_o nettle_n into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n that_o shall_v cover_v she_o of_o the_o itch_n scab_n and_o manginesse_n in_o the_o tail_n and_o fall_v
which_o dare_v only_o meet_a lion_n when_o other_o horse_n dare_v not_o abide_v the_o sight_n of_o lion_n other_o be_v on_o foot_n do_v set_v the_o net_n three_o of_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o snare_n remain_v to_o underprop_v the_o net_n with_o stay_n and_o stake_n one_o in_o the_o middle_n all_o the_o rest_n in_o both_o the_o bendinge_n or_o turninge_n of_o the_o same_o so_o that_o he_o which_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n can_v hear_v both_o the_o other_o at_o the_o far_a end_n some_o set_v round_o about_o in_o warlike_a manner_n hold_v pitchy_a firebrand_n in_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o buckler_n in_o their_o left_a for_o with_o those_o they_o make_v a_o very_a great_a noise_n and_o clamour_n and_o with_o show_v their_o firebrand_n put_v the_o wild_a beast_n in_o a_o incredible_a fear_n therefore_o when_o all_o the_o horseman_n be_v spread_v abroad_o invade_v the_o beast_n and_o and_o the_o footman_n likewise_o do_v follow_v with_o a_o great_a noise_n the_o lion_n be_v 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that_o lion_n be_v intricate_v in_o snare_n or_o trap_n bind_v unto_o some_o post_n or_o pile_n nigh_o unto_o some_o narrow_a place_n by_o which_o they_o be_v wont_a to_o pass_v but_o pliny_n say_v that_o in_o time_n past_o it_o be_v a_o very_a hard_a and_o difficult_a manner_n to_o catch_v lion_n and_o that_o the_o chief_a catch_v of_o they_o be_v in_o ditch_n in_o the_o mountain_n zaronius_n in_o africa_n the_o strong_a man_n do_v continual_a hunt_v lion_n the_o best_a of_o which_o be_v take_v they_o send_v they_o unto_o the_o king_n of_o fez_n and_o the_o king_n order_v his_o hunt_n in_o this_o manner_n in_o a_o very_a spacious_a field_n there_o be_v little_a hutche_n build_v of_o that_o height_n as_o a_o man_n may_v stand_v upright_o in_o they_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v shut_v with_o a_o little_a gate_n and_o within_o stand_v a_o arm_a man_n the_o lion_n be_v raise_v and_o force_v to_o that_o place_n the_o door_n be_v open_a than_o the_o lion_n see_v the_o door_n open_a run_v with_o great_a force_n which_o be_v shut_v again_o he_o be_v provoke_v to_o anger_n afterward_o they_o bring_v a_o bull_n to_o combat_v with_o he_o where_o begin_v a_o cruel_a fight_n in_o which_o if_o the_o bull_n shall_v kill_v the_o lion_n the_o honour_n of_o that_o day_n be_v finish_v but_o if_o the_o lion_n overcome_v he_o all_o the_o arm_a man_n which_o in_o number_n be_v almost_o twelve_o come_v forth_o to_o fight_v against_o the_o lion_n some_o of_o they_o have_v boar_n spear_n of_o six_o cubit_n long_o but_o if_o the_o arm_a man_n shall_v seem_v to_o overcome_v the_o lion_n the_o king_n command_v the_o number_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o if_o on_o the_o contrary_a afer_n leo_fw-la afer_n the_o arm_a man_n be_v overcome_v the_o king_n with_o his_o noble_n sit_v in_o a_o high_a place_n to_o see_v the_o hunt_n kill_v the_o lion_n with_o crossbow_n but_o it_o come_v often_o time_n to_o pass_v that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v before_o the_o lion_n the_o reward_n of_o those_o which_o combat_n with_o the_o lion_n be_v ten_o golden_a crown_n together_o with_o a_o new_a garment_n neither_o be_v any_o admit_v unto_o this_o fight_n except_o they_o be_v of_o a_o most_o pregnant_a and_o vailorous_a strength_n and_o bear_v in_o the_o mountain_n zalag_n but_o those_o which_o do_v first_o of_o all_o provoke_v and_o give_v onset_n to_o the_o lion_n be_v bear_v in_o the_o mountain_n zaronius_n to_o conclude_v this_o discourse_n of_o the_o hunt_n of_o lion_n if_o it_o fortune_n that_o he_o be_v follow_v with_o man_n and_o dog_n pliny_n pliny_n yet_o in_o the_o plain_a field_n he_o never_o mend_v his_o pace_n as_o some_o writer_n affirm_v oftentimes_o turn_v about_o and_o look_v upon_o his_o pursuer_n as_o it_o be_v to_o dare_v their_o approachment_n and_o to_o give_v defiance_n unto_o all_o their_o pretence_n yet_o have_v get_v the_o thicket_n he_o look_v to_o his_o safety_n with_o his_o best_a celerity_n and_o speed_n so_o wise_o tempeer_v his_o fear_n before_o his_o foe_n that_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o boldness_n and_o so_o politic_o when_o he_o think_v no_o eye_n see_v he_o no_o long_o dissemble_v with_o himself_o but_o run_v away_o like_o a_o fearful_a hart_n albertus_n aristotle_n albertus_n or_o hare_n lay_v down_o his_o ear_n and_o strike_v his_o tail_n betwixt_o his_o leg_n like_o a_o curre-dogge_n seldom_o time_n look_v behind_o he_o but_o most_o ireful_o upon_o those_o that_o come_v before_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o receive_v from_o they_o any_o wound_n whereunto_o horace_n allude_v say_v quid_fw-la ut_fw-la noverca_fw-la i_o intueris_fw-la aut_fw-la ut_fw-la petita_fw-la ferro_fw-la bellua_fw-la in_o his_o course_n he_o spare_v no_o beast_n that_o he_o meet_v but_o fall_v upon_o it_o like_o a_o mad-dogge_n except_o swine_n for_o he_o be_v afraid_a of_o their_o bristle_n and_o if_o a_o man_n do_v not_o attempt_v to_o wound_n he_o he_o will_v snatch_v at_o he_o and_o overthrow_v he_o but_o do_v he_o little_a harm_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o ovid_n corpora_fw-la magnanima_fw-la satis_fw-la est_fw-la prostrasse_fw-la leoni_fw-la pugna_fw-la suum_fw-la finem_fw-la cum_fw-la iacet_fw-la hostess_fw-la habet_fw-la he_o observe_v most_o vigilant_o the_o hand_n that_o wound_v he_o and_o labour_v to_o take_v revenge_n for_o the_o evil_a turn_n and_o so_o it_o remain_v in_o his_o mind_n till_o opportunity_n send_v he_o his_o adversary_n head_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o story_n follow_v when_o juba_n king_n of_o moor_n the_o father_n of_o he_o which_o when_o he_o be_v a_o child_n be_v bring_v in_o triumph_n travail_v through_o the_o wilderness_n with_o a_o army_n of_o soudier_n to_o repress_v certain_a rebel_n in_o one_o part_n of_o his_o dominion_n which_o have_v shake_v off_o his_o government_n and_o to_o settle_v they_o again_o in_o their_o first_o allegiance_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a young_a soldier_n in_o his_o train_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o not_o only_o very_o strong_a but_o also_o well_o experience_v in_o hunt_v and_o by_o the_o way_n he_o with_o other_o of_o his_o fellow_n meet_v with_o a_o lion_n at_o who_o he_o present_o cast_v a_o dart_n and_o give_v he_o a_o sore_a wound_n but_o not_o mortal_a after_o the_o wound_n receive_v the_o lion_n go_v away_o guilty_a of_o his_o hurt_n and_o the_o young_a man_n do_v not_o prosecute_v he_o but_o go_v forward_o on_o their_o journey_n after_o a_o whole_a year_n the_o king_n return_v homeward_o the_o same_o way_n and_o his_o company_n that_o he_o carry_v with_o he_o among_o who_o be_v this_o young_a gallant_a that_o wound_v the_o lion_n the_o lion_n have_v recover_v his_o hurt_n and_o have_v his_o den_n near_o
better_o in_o my_o opinion_n to_o express_v they_o altogether_o &_o so_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o vulgar_a sheep_n and_o first_o of_o all_o the_o description_n of_o their_o outward_a part_n sheep_n the_o several_a part_n of_o sheep_n the_o sheep_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o large_a body_n that_o so_o their_o wool_n may_v be_v the_o more_o which_o ought_v to_o be_v soft_a deep_a and_o rough_a especial_o about_o the_o neck_n shoulder_n and_o belly_n and_o those_o that_o be_v not_o so_o the_o ancient_a graetian_o call_v apokoi_n the_o latin_n apicae_fw-la that_o be_v peild_v sheep_n for_o want_v of_o wool_n which_o always_o they_o do_v reject_v as_o unprofitable_a for_o their_o flock_n for_o there_o be_v no_o better_a sign_n as_o pliny_n say_v of_o a_o acceptable_a breed_n of_o sheep_n quam_fw-la crurium_fw-la brevitas_fw-la &_o ventris_fw-la vestitus_fw-la the_o shortness_n of_o the_o leg_n and_o a_o belly_n well_o clothe_v with_o wool_n the_o female_a be_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o male_a after_o two_o year_n old_a till_o they_o be_v five_o year_n old_a they_o be_v account_v young_a and_o after_o seven_o unprofitable_a for_o breed_v in_o your_o choice_n of_o sheep_n evermore_o take_v those_o which_o be_v rough_a with_o wool_n even_o to_o their_o eye_n without_o any_o baulde_a place_n upon_o they_o and_o those_o female_n which_o bear_v not_o at_o two_o year_n old_a utter_o refuse_v avoid_v likewise_o party_n colour_a or_o spot_a sheep_n but_o choose_v they_o that_o have_v great_a eye_n large_a tail_n &_o strong_a leg_n let_v they_o be_v young_a also_o &_o of_o breed_n nam_fw-la melior_fw-la est_fw-la ea_fw-la aetas_fw-la quam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la spes_fw-la quam_fw-la ea_fw-la quam_fw-la sequitur_fw-la mors_fw-la &_o probata_fw-la est_fw-la progeny_n si_fw-la agnos_fw-la solent_fw-la procreare_fw-la formoso_n say_v petrus_n crescen_n that_o be_v that_o age_n be_v better_a which_o hope_n follow_v then_o that_o which_o death_n follow_v and_o it_o be_v a_o good_a breed_n of_o sheep_n which_o bring_v forth_o beautiful_a lamb_n and_o concern_v their_o wool_n it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o soft_a wool_n be_v not_o always_o the_o best_a except_o it_o be_v thick_a withal_o for_o hare_n have_v soft_a but_o thin_a wool_n and_o in_o sheep_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v contrary_a and_o therefore_o the_o most_o fearful_a have_v the_o soft_a hair_n the_o sheep_n of_o scythia_n in_o the_o cold_a country_n have_v soft_a wool_n but_o in_o sauromatia_n they_o have_v hard_a wool_n florentinus_n prescribe_v that_o the_o fine_a wool_n of_o a_o sheep_n be_v not_o curl_v but_o stand_v upright_o for_o he_o say_v that_o curl_a wool_n be_v easy_o corrupt_v or_o falsify_v the_o head_n of_o the_o sheep_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o his_o brain_n not_o fat_a the_o horn_n of_o the_o female_a be_v weak_a if_o they_o have_v any_o at_o all_o for_o in_o many_o place_n they_o have_v none_o like_o hind_n and_o in_o england_n there_o be_v both_o male_n and_o female_n that_o want_v horn_n and_o again_o the_o ram_n of_o england_n have_v great_a horn_n than_o any_o other_o ram_n in_o the_o world_n and_o sometime_o they_o have_v four_o or_o six_o horn_n on_o their_o head_n as_o have_v be_v often_o see_v in_o africa_n their_o male-sheepe_n or_o ram_n be_v yean_a with_o horn_n and_o also_o their_o female_n and_o in_o pontus_n neither_o male_n nor_o female_n have_v ever_o any_o horn_n their_o eye_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a and_o of_o a_o waterish_a colour_n and_o all_o beast_n that_o want_v hand_n have_v their_o eye_n stand_v far_o distant_a on_o their_o head_n especial_o sheep_n because_o they_o have_v need_v to_o look_v on_o both_o side_n and_o because_o they_o be_v of_o a_o simple_a and_o harmless_a disposition_n as_o we_o shall_v show_v afterward_o for_o the_o little_a eye_n such_o as_o be_v in_o lion_n and_o panther_n betoken_v craft_n and_o cruelty_n but_o the_o great_a eye_n simplicity_n and_o innocency_n their_o tooth_n stand_v in_o one_o continue_a row_n or_o bone_n as_o in_o a_o horse_n but_o in_o the_o up_a chap_n there_o be_v no_o foretooth_n the_o male_a have_n more_o tooth_n than_o the_o female_a there_o be_v some_o that_o write_v that_o virgil_n call_v sheep_n bidentes_fw-la because_o they_o have_v but_o two_o tooth_n but_o they_o do_v it_o ignorant_o for_o we_o may_v read_v in_o servius_n nigidius_n and_o nonius_n that_o boar_n be_v call_v bidentes_fw-la and_o all_o beast_n of_o two_o year_n old_a for_o they_o be_v first_o of_o all_o call_v bidennes_n quasi_fw-la biennes_fw-la by_o interposition_n of_o the_o letter_n d._n according_a to_o other_o word_n as_o we_o do_v not_o say_v reire_n but_o redire_fw-la nor_o reamare_fw-la but_o redamare_fw-la nor_o reargure_n but_o redargure_n and_o so_o bidennis_n for_o biennis_fw-la because_o sacrifice_n be_v wont_v to_o be_v make_v of_o sheep_n when_o they_o be_v two_o year_n old_a if_o ever_o it_o happen_v that_o a_o sheep_n have_v but_o two_o tooth_n it_o be_v hold_v for_o a_o monster_n and_o therefore_o a_o sheep_n be_v call_v ambiden_n and_o bidens_fw-la because_o he_o have_v tooth_n both_o above_o and_o beneath_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o sheep_n be_v like_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o beast_n that_o chew_v the_o cud_n the_o milk_n proceed_v from_o the_o ventricle_n or_o maw_n the_o stone_n hang_v down_o to_o the_o hinder_a leg_n the_o female_n have_v their_o udder_n betwixt_o their_o thigh_n like_v to_o goat_n and_o cow_n some_o of_o they_o have_v gall_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_a custom_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o of_o they_o have_v none_o at_o all_o for_o in_o pontus_n where_o by_o reason_n they_o eat_v wormwood_n they_o have_v no_o gall_n likewise_o in_o calsis_n some_o we_o have_v show_v have_v two_o gall_n and_o the_o scythian_a sheep_n have_v gall_n at_o one_o time_n and_o not_o at_o another_o as_o aelianus_n write_v for_o he_o say_v in_o the_o very_a cold_a country_n when_o snow_n and_o winter_n cover_v the_o earth_n there_o sheep_n have_v no_o gall_n because_o they_o keep_v within_o door_n and_o use_v no_o change_n of_o meat_n but_o in_o the_o summer_n when_o they_o go_v abroad_o again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o field_n they_o be_v replenish_v with_o gall_n there_o be_v a_o region_n in_o asia_n call_v scepsis_n wherein_o they_o say_v their_o sheep_n have_v little_a or_o no_o melt_v the_o reins_n of_o a_o sheep_n be_v equal_a and_o there_o be_v no_o beast_n that_o have_v they_o cover_v with_o fat_a like_a unto_o it_o sheep_n be_v also_o apt_a to_o grow_v exceed_o fat_a for_o in_o the_o year_n 1547._o there_o be_v a_o fat_a sheep_n give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o pickardy_n whereof_o the_o inward_a hoof_n or_o clove_n of_o his_o forefoot_n be_v grow_v to_o be_v as_o long_o as_o 8._o finger_n be_v broad_a the_o top_n whereof_o be_v recurue_v backward_o like_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o wild_a goat_n concern_v their_o tail_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o for_o the_o vulgar_a sheep_n have_v hairy_a tail_n like_o fox_n and_o wolf_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o their_o several_a part_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o food_n and_o diet_n of_o sheep_n and_o then_o their_o inclination_n shepherd_n the_o food_n of_o sheep_n and_o institution_n of_o shepherd_n and_o the_o utility_n that_o arise_v by_o they_o and_o last_o the_o several_a disease_n with_o their_o medicine_n and_o cure_n it_o be_v therefore_o to_o be_v remember_v that_o the_o ancient_n appoint_v sheaphearde_n to_o attend_v their_o flock_n and_o there_o be_v none_o of_o great_a account_n but_o they_o be_v call_v sheaphearde_n or_o neathearde_n or_o goat-hearde_n that_o be_v bucolisi_n opiliones_fw-la and_o aepoli_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o story_n of_o goat_n and_o the_o gentile_n do_v report_n that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o feed_v of_o ox_n and_o sheep_n come_v first_o of_o all_o from_o the_o nymph_n who_o teach_v aristaeus_n in_o the_o island_n of_o co._n the_o grecian_n therefore_o call_v a_o shepherd_n poimem_fw-la that_o be_v a_o feeder_n of_o poimanaime_n to_o feed_v and_o the_o poet_n also_o use_v poimantor_n for_o a_o shepherd_n and_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n that_o keep_v the_o flock_n from_o the_o wolf_n pominitay_v kune_n for_o the_o sheep_n be_v not_o keep_v well_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o wolf_n according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o virgil_n nam_fw-la lupus_fw-la insidias_fw-la exptorat_fw-la ovillia_fw-la circum_fw-la and_o ovid_n likewise_o say_v incustoditum_fw-la captat_fw-la ovile_n lupus_fw-la the_o whole_a care_n therefore_o of_o the_o shepherd_n must_v be_v first_o for_o their_o food_n second_o for_o their_o fold_n and_o three_o for_o their_o health_n that_o so_o he_o may_v raise_v a_o profitable_a gain_n either_o to_o himself_o or_o to_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o
gentian_n but_o narrow_a leaf_n and_o stand_v upright_o the_o nearue_v whereof_o in_o the_o middle_n be_v red_a and_o it_o grow_v about_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o i_o conjecture_v it_o may_v be_v water-sorrell_n or_o water-planton_a whereof_o when_o sheep_n have_v eat_v they_o fall_v into_o a_o disease_n call_v also_o dwa_n for_o there_o be_v breed_v in_o their_o liver_n certain_a little_a black_a worm_n or_o leech_n grow_v in_o small_a bag_n or_o skin_n be_v in_o length_n half_a a_o finger_n and_o so_o much_o in_o breadth_n wherewithal_o when_o the_o beast_n be_v infect_v it_o be_v uncurable_a and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o remedy_n but_o to_o take_v from_o it_o the_o life_n and_o that_o this_o be_v true_a the_o butcher_n themseles_o affirm_v how_o many_o time_n they_o do_v find_v such_o little_a worm_n in_o the_o sheep_n lyver_n and_o they_o say_v they_o come_v by_o drink_v of_o fenny_a or_o marshy-water_n and_o to_o conclude_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o panic_n also_o whereof_z when_o sheep_n have_v eat_v it_o destroy_v they_o and_o there_o be_v other_o herb_n which_o every_o common_a shepherd_n knoweh_o be_v hurtful_a unto_o sheep_n and_o the_o beast_n itself_o though_o in_o nature_n it_o be_v very_o simple_a yet_o be_v wise_a enough_o to_o choose_v his_o own_o food_n except_o the_o vehement_a necessity_n of_o famine_n and_o hunger_n cause_v he_o to_o eat_v poison_a herb_n in_o case_n when_o their_o belly_n swell_v or_o when_o they_o have_v worm_n in_o their_o belly_n which_o they_o have_v devour_v with_o the_o herb_n they_o eat_v than_o they_o pour_v into_o their_o belly_n the_o urinal_n of_o man_n and_o because_o their_o belly_n present_o swell_v and_o be_v puff_v out_o with_o wind_n the_o shepherd_n cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o their_o ear_n and_o make_v they_o bleed_v and_o likewise_o beat_v their_o side_n with_o their_o staff_n and_o so_o most_o common_o they_o be_v recover_v if_o sheep_n chance_v to_o drink_v in_o their_o heat_n so_o as_o their_o grease_n be_v cool_v in_o their_o belly_n which_o butcher_n do_v find_v many_o time_n to_o be_v true_a than_o the_o shepherd_n must_v cut_v off_o half_a the_o sheep_n ear_n and_o if_o it_o bleed_v the_o beast_n shall_v be_v well_o but_o if_o it_o bleed_v not_o he_o must_v be_v kill_v and_o eat_v or_o else_o he_o will_v starve_v of_o his_o own_o accord_n if_o at_o any_o time_n a_o sheep_n chance_n to_o devour_v a_o leech_n by_o pour_v in_o oil_n into_o his_o throat_n he_o shall_v be_v safe_a from_o danger_n of_o the_o cold_n of_o sheep_n sheep_n be_v know_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o cold_a not_o only_o by_o cough_v after_o they_o have_v take_v it_o but_o also_o by_o their_o strength_n before_o they_o take_v it_o for_o the_o shepherd_n do_v diligent_o observe_v that_o when_o any_o frost_n or_o ice_n fall_v upon_o a_o sheep_n if_o he_o endure_v it_o and_o not_o shake_v it_o off_o it_o be_v a_o great_a hazard_n but_o the_o same_o sheep_n will_v die_v of_o cold_a but_o if_o he_o shake_v it_o off_o and_o not_o endure_v it_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o strong_a sound_a and_o healthy_a constitution_n likewise_o for_o to_o know_v the_o health_n of_o their_o sheep_n they_o open_v their_o eye_n and_o if_o the_o vein_n appear_v red_a and_o small_a they_o know_v they_o be_v sound_n but_o if_o they_o appear_v white_a or_o else_o red_a and_o full_a they_o know_v they_o be_v weak_a and_o will_v hardly_o live_v out_o winter_n or_o cold_a weather_n also_o when_o they_o be_v take_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o press_v their_o back_n bone_n near_o the_o hip_n and_o if_o it_o bend_v not_o they_o be_v sound_a and_o strong_a but_o if_o they_o feel_v it_o bend_v under_o their_o hand_n they_o hold_v they_o weak_a and_o feeble_a likewise_o if_o a_o man_n take_v they_o by_o the_o head_n or_o by_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o neck_n if_o he_o follow_v he_o easy_o when_o he_o draw_v he_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o weakness_n and_o imbicility_n but_o if_o it_o do_v strive_v and_o follow_v 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pingues_fw-la unguine_fw-la ceras_fw-la scillamque_fw-la helleborosque_fw-la grave_n nigrumque_fw-la bitumen_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ulla_fw-la magis_fw-la praesens_fw-la fortuna_fw-la laborum_fw-la est_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la qui●_n ferro_fw-la potuit_fw-la rescindere_fw-la summum_fw-la vlceris_fw-la os_fw-la alitur_fw-la vitium_fw-la vivitque_fw-la tegendo_fw-la dum_fw-la medicas_fw-la adhibere_fw-la manus_fw-la ad_fw-la vulnera_fw-la pastor_n abnegat_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n when_o the_o poor_a sheep_n through_o wet_a shower_n cold_a winter_n summer_n sweat_n or_o pricking_n of_o thorn_n do_v incur_v the_o filthy_a disease_n of_o scab_n than_o it_o concern_v his_o master_n to_o wash_v he_o in_o sweet_a river_n over_o head_n and_o ear_n yea_o to_o cast_v he_o in_o to_o swim_v for_o his_o own_o life_n or_o else_o to_o anoint_v his_o body_n after_o it_o be_v clip_v with_o the_o spume_n or_o froth_n of_o oil_n and_o of_o silver_n with_o brimstone_n and_o soft_a idean_a pitch_n with_o wax_n hellibor_n black-earth_n or_o the_o flesh_n of_o shrimp_n or_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a to_o cut_v off_o the_o top_n of_o the_o wound_n with_o a_o knife_n of_o the_o scab_n of_o sheep_n the_o first_o remedy_n this_o disease_n the_o frenchman_n call_v letac_n and_o of_o all_o other_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o contagious_a for_o our_o english_a proverb_n justifi_v one_o scab_a sheep_n infect_v a_o whole_a flock_n and_o textor_n write_v thus_o of_o it_o oues_fw-la frequentius_fw-la quam_fw-la ullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la animal_n infestantur_fw-la scabie_n quam_fw-la facit_fw-la macies_fw-la ut_fw-la maciem_fw-la exiguitas_fw-la cibi_fw-la huic_fw-la morbo_fw-la nisi_fw-la occurratur_fw-la unica_fw-la totum_fw-la pecus_fw-la coinquinabit_fw-la nam_fw-la oves_fw-la contagione_fw-la vexantur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v sheep_n be_v more_o oftentimes_o infect_v with_o scab_n then_o any_o other_o creature_n whereinto_o they_o through_o for_o lean_v as_o they_o fall_v into_o leanesse_n through_o want_n of_o food_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o remedy_n be_v not_o provide_v for_o this_o evil_a one_o of_o they_o infect_v will_v defile_v all_o the_o residue_n for_o sheep_n be_v subject_a to_o contagion_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o in_o france_n they_o use_v this_o medicine_n first_o of_o all_o they_o shear_v the_o sheep_n and_o then_o they_o mingle_v together_o the_o pure_a froth_n of_o oil_n and_o water_n wherein_o hop_n have_v be_v sod_a and_o the_o lose_fw-mi of_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o so_o let_v it_o soak_v in_o two_o or_o three_o day_n together_o afterwards_o they_o wash_v they_o in_o sea-water_n and_o for_o want_v of_o sea_n water_n in_o salt_n water_n and_o this_o medicine_n be_v approve_v whereby_o both_o scab_n and_o tike_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o sheep_n and_o also_o the_o wool_n grow_v better_a afterward_o then_o ever_o it_o do_v before_o but_o it_o be_v better_a if_o a_o man_n can_v cure_v they_o without_o shear_v
care_n of_o my_o swine_n as_o other_o man_n of_o great_a cattle_n for_o what_o be_v there_o whereunto_o swine_n be_v not_o profitable_a who_o till_v land_n and_o keep_v not_o hog_n and_o who_o have_v not_o hear_v our_o father_n say_v that_o he_o be_v a_o idle_a ill_a husband_n which_o hang_v up_o all_o his_o provision_n in_o the_o shambles_n and_o live_v rather_o upon_o the_o butcher_n then_o upon_o his_o own_o ground_n thus_o far_o tremellius_n another_o part_n of_o a_o good_a swinehard_n be_v to_o look_v to_o the_o gelding_n of_o his_o swyne_fw-mi and_o splay_v of_o the_o female_n for_o if_o all_o be_v suffer_v to_o procreate_v and_o engender_v it_o be_v more_o danger_n that_o swine_n will_v in_o short_a time_n eat_v up_o man_n rather_o than_o man_n swine_n the_o latin_n call_v such_o a_o hog_n geld_v macalis_n and_o porcastrus_n that_o be_v porcus_fw-la castratus_fw-la the_o germane_a ein_fw-mi barg_fw-mi or_o boetz_n from_o whence_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v our_o english_a 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whereof_o they_o open_v the_o side_n near_o her_o loin_n and_o take_v away_o from_o her_o apria_n and_o receptacle_n of_o the_o boar_n seed_n ●●s●us_fw-fr ●●s●us_fw-fr which_o be_v sew_v up_o again_o in_o short_a time_n be_v enclose_v in_o fat_a this_o they_o do_v by_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o their_o foreleg_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o which_o do_v it_o most_o commodious_o must_v cause_v they_o to_o fast_v two_o day_n before_o and_o then_o have_v cut_v it_o they_o sew_v up_o and_o close_v fast_o again_o the_o wound_n or_o incision_n and_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o same_o place_n of_o the_o female_a that_o the_o stone_n be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o in_o the_o male_a as_o aristotle_n write_v but_o rather_o it_o appear_v by_o good_a examination_n and_o proof_n that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v cut_v out_o on_o the_o right_n against_o the_o bone_n call_v os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la abenzoor_n abenzoor_n and_o the_o only_a cause_n of_o this_o sow-gelding_n be_v for_o their_o better_a growth_n and_o fatten_a which_o in_o some_o country_n they_o use_v be_v force_v thereunto_o through_o their_o penury_n &_o want_n of_o food_n but_o whereas_o be_v plenty_n of_o food_n there_o they_o never_o know_v it_o and_o the_o inventor_n hereof_o be_v the_o grecian_n who_o custom_n be_v to_o cut_v out_o the_o whole_a matrix_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o lib_z gelding_n and_o splay_v of_o swine_n pliny_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n ●●●manius_n pliny_n this_o beast_n be_v a_o most_o unpure_a and_o unclean_a beast_n and_o raven_a and_o therefore_o we_o use_v not_o improper_o to_o call_v obscene_a and_o filthy_a man_n or_o woman_n by_o the_o name_n of_o swine_n or_o sow_n they_o which_o have_v forehead_n eyelid_n lip_n mouth_n or_o neck_n like_o swine_n be_v account_v foolish_a wicked_a and_o wrathful_a all_o their_o sense_n their_o smell_v except_v be_v dull_a because_o they_o have_v no_o article_n in_o their_o heart_n but_o have_v thick_a blood_n and_o some_o say_v that_o the_o acuteness_n and_o ripeness_n of_o the_o soul_n stand_v not_o in_o the_o thickness_n of_o the_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o cover_n and_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n and_o that_o those_o beast_n which_o have_v the_o thick_a skin_n be_v account_v the_o most_o blockish_a &_o far_a from_o reason_n but_o those_o which_o have_v the_o thin_a &_o soft_a be_v the_o quick_a of_o understanding_n a_o example_n whereof_o be_v apparent_a in_o the_o oyster_n ox_n and_o ape_n they_o have_v a_o marvellous_a understanding_n of_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o feeder_n and_o as_o ardent_a desire_n to_o come_v at_o his_o call_n through_o often_o custom_n of_o meat_n whereupon_o lie_v this_o excellent_a story_n when_o certain_a pirate_n in_o the_o tirrhene_a sea_n have_v enter_v a_o haven_n and_o go_v on_o land_n aelianus_n aelianus_n they_o come_v to_o a_o swine_n sty_n and_o draw_v out_o thereof_o diverse_a swine_n and_o so_o carry_v they_o on_o shipboard_n and_o lose_v their_o ancker_n and_o tackle_n do_v depart_v and_o sail_v away_o the_o swine_n herd_n see_v the_o pirate_n commit_v this_o robbery_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o deliver_v and_o rescue_v their_o cattle_n because_o they_o want_v both_o company_n &_o strength_n suffer_v the_o thief_n in_o silence_n to_o ship_n &_o carry_v away_o their_o cattle_n at_o last_o when_o they_o see_v the_o thief_n row_v out_o of_o the_o port_n and_o launch_v into_o the_o deep_a than_o they_o lift_v up_o their_o voice_n and_o with_o their_o accustom_a cry_n or_o call_v call_v upon_o their_o swine_n to_o come_v to_o their_o meat_n assoon_o as_o the_o swine_n hear_v the_o same_o they_o present_o get_v to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o vessel_n or_o bark_n and_o there_o flock_v together_o the_o ship_n be_v unequal_o balance_v or_o load_v overturn_v all_o into_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o the_o pirate_n be_v just_o drown_v in_o reward_n of_o the_o theft_n and_o the_o steal_a swine_n swim_v safe_o back_o again_o to_o their_o master_n and_o keeper_n the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v to_o delight_v in_o the_o most_o filthy_a and_o noisome_a place_n for_o no_o other_o cause_n as_o i_o think_v but_o because_o of_o their_o dull_a sense_n their_o voice_n be_v call_v grunnitus_fw-la gruntle_n sordida_fw-la sus_fw-la pascens_fw-la ruris_fw-la gramina_fw-la grunnit_n which_o be_v a_o terrible_a voice_n to_o one_o that_o be_v not_o accustom_v thereunto_o for_o even_o the_o elephant_n be_v afraid_a thereof_o especial_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v or_o hang_v fast_o or_o bite_v than_o all_o the_o residue_n as_o it_o be_v in_o compassion_n condole_v his_o misery_n run_v to_o he_o and_o cry_n with_o he_o and_o this_o voice_n be_v very_o common_a in_o swine_n at_o all_o hand_n to_o cry_v except_o he_o be_v carry_v with_o his_o head_n upward_o towards_o heaven_n &_o then_o it_o be_v affirm_v he_o never_o cry_v the_o reason_n whereof_o be_v give_v by_o aphrodisien_n because_o it_o be_v always_o acustomed_a to_o look_v downward_o and_o therefore_o when_o it_o be_v force_v to_o look_v upward_o it_o be_v sudden_o appal_a and_o afraid_a hold_v with_o admiration_n of_o the_o goodly_a space_n above_o he_o in_o the_o heaven_n like_o one_o astonish_v hold_v his_o peace_n some_o say_v that_o then_o the_o artery_n of_o his_o voice_n be_v press_v and_o so_o he_o can_v cry_v aloud_o there_o be_v a_o fish_n in_o the_o river_n achelous_n which_o gruntle_v like_o a_o hog_n whereof_o iwenal_n speak_v say_v et_fw-la quam_fw-la remigibus_fw-la grunnisse_fw-la elpenor_n a_o porcis_fw-la and_o this_o voice_n of_o swine_n be_v by_o caecilius_n attribute_v to_o drunken_a man_n the_o milk_n of_o swine_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o therefore_o can_v make_v whey_n like_o a_o sheep_n howbeit_o it_o sudden_o coagulate_v and_o