other_o â—â—n_fw-la sundry_a regard_n but_o especial_o in_o that_o of_o the_o sign_n who_o then_o govern._n viz._n aries_n the_o head_n taurus_n the_o neck_n gemini_fw-la the_o shoulder_n cancer_n the_o stomach_n leo_n the_o heart_n virgo_fw-la the_o gut_n and_o belly_n libri_fw-la the_o reins_o and_o buttock_n scorpio_n the_o privy_a member_n sagitarius_n the_o thigh_n capricorn_n the_o knee_n aquarius_n the_o leg_n and_o pisces_fw-la the_o foot_n from_o which_o note_v that_o it_o be_v not_o at_o any_o time_n safe_a to_o let_v blood_n in_o that_o part_n at_o the_o time_n the_o sign_n be_v predominant_a or_o govern_v in_o it_o observation_n on_o a_o horse_n as_o to_o the_o brain_n sinew_n vein_n relate_v to_o health_n strength_n etc._n etc._n he_o that_o will_v be_v expert_a in_o order_v a_o horse_n must_v not_o be_v unskilful_a in_o know_v the_o part_n from_o whence_o defect_n and_o disease_n chief_o arise_v the_o most_o material_a i_o shall_v brief_o enumerate_v first_o consider_v the_o seat_n of_o life_n to_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n heart_n and_o liver_n from_o whence_o it_o contribute_v to_o and_o dispose_v every_o member_n and_o for_o that_o cause_n those_o be_v call_v the_o three_o principal_a member_n to_o which_o some_o will_v add_v a_o four_o viz._n the_o stone_n but_o that_o addition_n by_o the_o wise_a practitioner_n have_v be_v reject_v because_o if_o take_v away_o life_n still_o remain_v which_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o do_v if_o any_o of_o the_o other_o be_v remove_v second_o the_o sinew_n which_o be_v these_o viz._n two_o white_a sinew_n or_o tendon_n begin_v at_o the_o nose_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o neck_n and_o back_n branch_n into_o the_o foreleg_n and_o end_n in_o the_o hinder_a leg_n take_v their_o ligament_n in_o all_o the_o four_o foot_n two_o sinew_n call_v the_o main_a sinew_n which_o descend_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o pass_v down_o the_o cheek_n fasten_v the_o jaw_n three_o from_o the_o shoulder_n to_o the_o first_o joint_n of_o the_o arm_n or_o foreleg_n beside_o two_o other_o great_a sinew_n four_o great_a sinew_n from_o the_o knee_n to_o the_o pastern_n with_o the_o same_o number_n in_o the_o hinder_a part_n above_o as_o well_o within_o as_o without_o the_o forepart_n of_o the_o breast_n be_v ten_o sinew_n small_a and_o great_a from_o the_o reins_o of_o the_o back_n to_o the_o stone_n be_v four_o great_a sinew_n or_o ligament_n and_o another_o great_a sinew_n run_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o tail_n to_o conclude_v a_o horse_n have_v great_a and_o small_a twenty_o nine_o or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o thirty_o three_o the_o vein_n through_o which_o the_o blood_n circulate_v the_o whole_a body_n be_v many_o yet_o see_v they_o centre_n in_o the_o liver_n the_o seat_n and_o fountain_n of_o blood_n distribute_v it_o into_o every_o part_n divers_a be_v of_o opinion_n that_o all_o other_o vein_n in_o the_o horse_n body_n be_v but_o branch_n of_o the_o median_a vein_n proceed_v direct_o from_o the_o liver_n and_o whenever_o that_o be_v afflict_v with_o wind_n have_v the_o blood_n corrupt_v in_o it_o or_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o other_o infirmity_n it_o afflict_v all_o at_o once_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o horse_n those_o branch_n that_o ascend_v to_o the_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v call_v ascendant_n and_o those_o that_o run_v down_o into_o the_o leg_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n descendant_n and_o through_o these_o branch_n sleep_v and_o wake_v the_o blood_n continue_v its_o course_n ebb_a and_o flow_v like_o the_o ocean_n by_o the_o course_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o thing_n herein_o chief_o to_o be_v consider_v be_v the_o branch_n proper_o to_o be_v open_v as_o i_o have_v direct_v in_o bloot-letting_a page_n 64._o the_o bone_n that_o frame_v a_o horse_n body_n their_o number_n and_o how_o they_o be_v place_v in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o bone_n not_o account_v the_o tooth_n which_o be_v visible_a thus_o be_v number_v viz._n his_o head-bone_n comprehend_v the_o crook_n and_o handle_v of_o skull_n be_v although_o they_o be_v compile_v of_o part_n and_o parcel_n of_o other_o bone_n likewise_o two_o flat_a handle_n which_o form_n the_o pallate_n and_o fork_n or_o throat_n have_v five_o his_o breastbone_n and_o his_o chine_n fifty_o two_o other_o bone_n his_o rib_n long_a and_o short_a be_v thirty_o six_o his_o foreleg_n and_o fore-feet_n contain_v forty_o four_o the_o hinder_a leg_n and_o foot_n forty_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a structure_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n comprise_v his_o tooth_n consist_v of_o 177_o bone_n of_o the_o four_o humour_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n etc._n etc._n as_o fire_n air_n water_n and_o earth_n produce_v and_o give_v life_n and_o nutriment_n to_o all_o live_a creature_n so_o the_o humour_n viz._n choler_n blood_n phlegm_n and_o melancholy_a be_v the_o principal_a agitator_n in_o the_o body_n of_o all_o creature_n and_o as_o it_o be_v compose_v or_o at_o least_o preserve_v they_o choler_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n be_v allude_v to_o fire_n phlegm_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o moisture_n and_o coldness_n to_o water_n blood_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n and_o moisture_n to_o air_n and_o melancholy_a through_o its_o cold_a and_o dryness_n to_o earth_n choler_n have_v its_o seat_n near_o the_o liver_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o heat_n and_o dryness_n accord_v with_o the_o blood_n which_o have_v its_o fountain_n in_o the_o liver_n and_o from_o thence_o disperse_v itself_o through_o the_o body_n phlegm_n have_v its_o chief_a seat_n about_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v a_o principal_a seat_n of_o life_n and_o frequent_o afflict_v when_o out_o of_o temper_n with_o rheum_n cold_n cough_n catarrh_n etc._n etc._n melancholy_n have_v its_o seat_n about_o the_o spleen_n be_v the_o gross_a and_o earthly_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o choler_n as_o for_o the_o office_n and_o disposition_n of_o these_o humour_n they_o be_v four_o viz._n choler_n cause_v concoction_n and_o void_v of_o excrement_n blood_n nourish_v the_o body_n phlegm_n give_v motion_n to_o the_o joint_n and_o melancholy_a dispose_v to_o appetite_n create_v a_o good_a stomach_n the_o humour_n or_o constitution_n of_o a_o horse_n body_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o colour_n etc._n etc._n the_o humour_n be_v to_o be_v know_v that_o a_o farrier_n or_o any_o skilful_a horse-doctor_n may_v the_o better_o prepare_v the_o medicine_n which_o i_o be_o hereafter_o to_o prescribe_v and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v divers_a way_n and_o particular_o by_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o horse_n sympathize_v with_o the_o humour_n viz._n if_o a_o horse_n be_v coalblack_a and_o have_v nothing_o of_o changeable_a about_o he_o than_o choler_n be_v predominant_a in_o he_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a heat_n in_o he_o he_o be_v incident_a to_o inflammation_n of_o the_o liver_n yellow_n and_o pestilential_a fever_n and_o in_o that_o case_n he_o must_v have_v suitable_a medicine_n to_o allay_v heat_n and_o purge_v out_o the_o superfluity_n of_o choler_n yet_o these_o medicine_n must_v not_o be_v of_o a_o quality_n too_o much_o operate_n lest_o they_o impair_v his_o strength_n for_o the_o choleric_a horse_n though_o he_o be_v fierce_a and_o fiery_a have_v nevertheless_o no_o great_a strength_n if_o your_o horse_n be_v dark_a or_o bright_a bay_n neither_o scowl_n countenance_n bad_a mouthed_a white_a flank_v white_a fleabitten_a white_a lyard_n like_o silver_n or_o black_a with_o a_o white_a star_n white_a rash_a with_o a_o black_a foot_n then_o he_o be_v sanguine_a and_o the_o disease_n to_o which_o he_o be_v most_o subject_a be_v the_o consumption_n of_o the_o liver_n glander_n leprosy_n and_o such_o other_o distemper_n cause_v by_o infection_n those_o of_o this_o complexion_n be_v very_o strong_a and_o will_v endure_v strong_a medicine_n without_o impair_n strength_n if_o these_o medicine_n be_v not_o compound_v of_o extraordinary_a hot_a ingredient_n to_o overheat_v the_o blood_n if_o your_o horse_n be_v perfect_a white_a yellow_a dun_n kite_n colour_n mous-dun_a or_o the_o like_a in_o mixture_n then_o be_v the_o prevail_a humour_n in_o he_o phlegm_n and_o such_o be_v slow_a of_o nature_n subject_a to_o lose_v his_o flesh_n also_o to_o cold_a rheum_n headache_n cough_n stagger_n and_o many_o other_o distemper_n proceed_v from_o cold_a watery_a distillation_n and_o therefore_o he_o must_v have_v hot_a medicine_n viz._n simple_n of_o a_o hot_a and_o strong_a work_a nature_n that_o may_v effectual_o operate_v on_o the_o mass_n of_o phlegm_n if_o a_o dark_a bay_n colour_n have_v long_o white_a hair_n call_v goats-hair_n on_o his_o leg_n russet_a chesnut_n ash-coloured_n oâ—_n grace_n then_o melancholy_a be_v predominant_a and_o his_o distemper_n be_v inflammation_n of_o the_o spleen_n frenzy_n and_o other_o the_o like_o dull_a and_o melancholy_a
dry_a and_o crusty_a it_o denote_v great_a age._n his_o tail_n likewise_o denote_v his_o age_n feel_v it_o with_o your_o fine_a and_o thumb_n close_o to_o the_o set_n on_o and_o if_o the_o joint_n â—e_v knobby_a and_o stick_v out_o more_o than_o in_o other_o part_n of_o it_o â—â—_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o small_a birds-egg_n he_o exceed_v not_o two_o â—ears_n his_o eye_n stand_v out_o full_a round_o and_o sparkle_a not_o â—nking_v in_o the_o pit_n appear_v even_o with_o his_o temple_n and_o â—ot_n wrinkle_v and_o not_o none_o apear_v in_o his_o kickshaw_n than_o â—e_n be_v a_o young_a horse_n but_o the_o contrary_n denote_v he_o old_a if_o his_o skin_n come_v up_o easy_a and_o fall_v smooth_a when_o let_v go_v denote_v he_o young_a but_o if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o dark_a colour_n and_o â—he_v hair_n of_o his_o kickshaw_n turn_v grey_a or_o grisled_a or_o it_o be_v so_o â—nder_a it_o betoken_v age_n or_o if_o a_o white_a horse_n have_v a_o â—â—ack_n or_o red_a mannel_n over_o his_o body_n it_o signify_v the_o same_o if_o the_o bar_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v large_a and_o deep_a rough_a in_o â—andling_v than_o he_o be_v age_v but_o if_o the_o contrary_a then_o young_a and_o fit_a for_o service_n â—urther_o general_a rule_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v by_o the_o horseman_n and_o farrier_n from_o warrantable_a experience_n a_o mere_n be_v best_a breeding-time_n for_o a_o race_n of_o good_a horse_n between_o three_o and_o ten_o year_n and_o in_o suffer_v she_o soon_o â—o_o take_v the_o horse_n she_o will_v produce_v weak_a and_o sickly_a colt_n â—r_o such_o dull_a one_o as_o be_v not_o worth_a rear_n put_v your_o stallon_n to_o she_o in_o close_o warm_a pasture_n and_o feed_v they_o well_o â—t_z great_a care_n be_v take_v of_o the_o mare_n when_o she_o have_v conceive_v often_o house_v and_o feed_v with_o warm_a mash_n the_o stallion_n ought_v not_o to_o exceed_v she_o in_o age_n above_o a_o year_n to_o â—e_v firm_a limb_v strorng_o chest_v and_o crest_v free_a as_o posâ—â—ble_v from_o disease_n and_o sorrance_n ride_v the_o mare_n sometimes_o but_o gentle_o till_o she_o have_v quicken_v and_o the_o colt_n be_v come_v to_o some_o perfection_n house_n she_o in_o rainy_a damp_n aâ—_n cold_a weather_n let_v her_o litter_n be_v easy_a and_o cherish_v her_o wâ—â—_n dry_a meat_n scatter_v in_o a_o few_o cumin-seed_n for_o gelding_n colt_n the_o spring_n and_o fall_v be_v the_o betimes_o the_o weather_n be_v open_a and_o warm_a do_v this_o in_o tâ—â—_n wain_n of_o the_o moon_n the_o sign_n be_v either_o in_o aries_n or_o virgâ—_n some_o geld_v they_o at_o nine_o day_n but_o i_o hold_v it_o much_o betâ—â—_n at_o half_a a_o year_n end_n than_o they_o will_v be_v more_o strong_a lively_a and_o metalsome_n wean_v they_o at_o a_o year_n or_o soon_o it_o yoâ—_n find_v your_o mare_n â—ickly_o or_o deficient_a in_o milk_n then_o pâ—â—_n they_o out_o of_o the_o hear_n of_o their_o dam_n that_o they_o may_v thâ—_n soon_o forget_v she_o and_o not_o pine_v after_o she_o but_o after_o he_o seven_o month_n old_a let_v he_o not_o have_v his_o fill_n of_o suck_n aboâ—â—_n once_o in_o two_o day_n feed_v he_o with_o pollard_n boil_a barley_n and_o put_v he_o in_o short_a sweet_a pasture_n every_o day_n back_v he_o not_o till_o three_o year_n old_a lest_o you_o make_v hiâ—_n weak_a in_o the_o loin_n or_o sway-back_a beside_o it_o hinder_v hâ—_n growth_n and_o general_o render_v he_o lame_a in_o his_o limb_n thâ—_n you_o may_v make_v he_o familiar_a with_o you_o that_o when_o yoâ—_n come_v to_o do_v it_o it_o may_v be_v do_v with_o little_a trouble_n aâ—â—_n then_o consider_v for_o what_o exercise_n he_o be_v best_o proportion_v and_o to_o that_o chief_o adapt_v he_o in_o manage_v he_o to_o â—â—_o pace_n and_o other_o exercise_n and_o in_o all_o it_o be_v requisite_a â—â—_o shall_v have_v a_o good_a mouth_n troth_n free_o amble_v smooth_o lift_v up_o his_o leg_n in_o trot_v neither_o too_o high_a nor_o to_o low_a that_o he_o gallop_v strong_o be_v in_o motion_n swift_a and_o râ—â—_n ground_n apace_o direction_n for_o the_o better_a order_v a_o horse_n design_v for_o exerciseas_n hunt_v travel_n etc._n etc._n in_o these_o case_n the_o day_n and_o night_n before_o the_o day_n you_o intend_v to_o set_v out_o give_v he_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o provender_n litter_n he_o very_o well_o and_o let_v he_o be_v clean_o rub_v down_o lead_v he_o not_o abroad_o but_o give_v he_o warm_a wateâ—_n in_o the_o stable_a rub_v and_o chafe_v into_o his_o joint_n neats-â—ooâ—_a oil_n trotter-oyl_n dogs-grease_n in_o the_o morning_n let_v he_o have_v oat_n and_o bean_n but_o no_o hay_n if_o he_o be_v brisk_a and_o lively_a water_v he_o not_o before_o you_o ride_v he_o out_o of_o theâ—_n stable_a then_o ride_v he_o a_o mile_n or_o two_o a_o wrack_a pace_n and_o when_o well_o heat_v ride_v a_o amble_n trot_n or_o other_o pace_n at_o â—â—r_a discretion_n and_o come_v in_o to_o your_o inn_n or_o stage_n â—pe_v off_o the_o â—â—eat_a before_o you_o rub_v he_o down_o this_o knife_n â—y_a be_v make_v of_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o scyth_n or_o break_a sword_n then_o â—e_v he_o a_o proportionable_a allowance_n of_o provender_n somewhat_o more_o than_o usual_a if_o he_o be_v any_o â—hing_a hoâ—_n give_v he_o warm_a water_n otherâ—â—â—old_v water_n will_v do_v as_o well_o and_o bring_v he_o home_o 〈◊〉_d â—he_v like_o measureâ—_n put_v on_o his_o cloth_n and_o tuck_v dry_a â—â—ps_n between_o his_o girt_n and_o body_n let_v he_o stand_v in_o the_o â—dle_o 〈…〉_o then_o toss_v a_o knop_n of_o hay_n into_o the_o â—ck_n and_o soon_o 〈…〉_o he_o about_o two_o quart_n of_o oat_n â—â—_o split_v bean_n 〈◊〉_d which_o scatter_v a_o little_a hempseed_n â—l_o cleanse_v and_o when_o he_o comeâ—_n to_o the_o last_o bait_n give_v he_o â—â—m_fw-la water_n and_o oatmeal_n light_v up_o his_o litter_n and_o let_v â—â—_o take_v his_o rest_n and_o thuâ—_n order_v if_o he_o be_v not_o a_o deâ—â—ive_a horse_n he_o will_v perform_v what_o you_o put_v he_o to_o to_o â—â—r_a content_n â—inions_n as_o to_o saddle_v and_o bridle_v a_o horse_n much_o approve_v â—f_n the_o horse_n be_v wild_a and_o skittish_a impatient_a of_o the_o sadâ—â—_n and_o trench_n and_o when_o they_o be_v offer_v to_o make_v he_o miliar_a with_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o always_o hang_v they_o near_o â—_o in_o the_o stable_a offer_v it_o till_o you_o see_v some_o willingness_n in_o â—_o to_o accept_v it_o gird_v the_o saddle_n on_o gentle_o and_o put_v wisp_n â—ween_v his_o body_n and_o the_o girt_n put_v on_o a_o easy_a bridle_n â—t_a and_o so_o a_o hard_a by_o degree_n in_o a_o fair_a day_n carry_v he_o â—â—lain_a ground_n trot_v he_o round_o you_o and_o sometime_o cheâ—â—_n he_o with_o your_o voice_n strike_v he_o a_o little_a with_o your_o â—nd_n and_o lay_v your_o weight_n on_o the_o saddle_n without_o mountâ—â—_n shake_v and_o strike_v the_o stirrup_n against_o his_o side_n and_o do_v â—uch_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v usual_o happen_v in_o ride_v by_z â—_o mean_n you_o will_v become_v familiar_a with_o he_o and_o he_o with_o â—_o then_o take_v off_o the_o slight_a and_o easy_a bridle_n you_o first_o try_v â—â—giâ—d_v the_o saddle_n hard_o wash_v his_o mouth_n with_o ale_n and_o â—eacle_n and_o put_v into_o it_o a_o full-mouthed_a trench_n bite_v so_o â—wing_v the_o reins_o over_o his_o head_n lay_v they_o on_o the_o saddle_n â—e_v they_o now_o and_o then_o a_o gentle_a pull_n that_o he_o may_v feel_v it_o â—_o champ_v on_o it_o fasten_v then_o martingal_n from_o the_o chaulband_n to_o the_o girt_n yet_o with_o some_o slackness_n unless_o he_o apt_a to_o startle_v and_o toss_v up_o his_o head_n then_o fasten_v a_o broâ—_n piece_n of_o leather_n about_o his_o neck_n at_o his_o withers_n and_o bâ—fore_o the_o middle_n of_o his_o windpipe_n about_o six_o inch_n benear_o his_o throple_n between_o which_o and_o his_o neck_n draw_v the_o maâ—tingals_n to_o prevent_v his_o duck_n down_o his_o head_n and_o thâ—_n will_v make_v he_o he_o carry_v his_o neck_n archwise_o like_o a_o swaâ—_n and_o add_v much_o to_o his_o comeliness_n and_o thus_o use_v hiâ—_n nine_o or_o ten_o day_n before_o you_o actual_o attempt_v to_o baâ—_n he_o the_o best_a method_n for_o back_v a_o horse_n have_v make_v your_o horse_n patient_a of_o the_o saddle_n aâ—_n trench_n carry_v he_o abroad_o then_o make_v many_o offer_v amount_v by_o put_v your_o foot_n in_o the_o stirrup_n at_o lengâ—_n leap_v on_o his_o back_n sit_v fast_o and_o keep_v your_o leg_n close_o â—_o his_o side_n give_v he_o a_o little_a head_n and_o draw_v he_o on_o â—_o plough_v ground_n where_o let_v he_o run_v till_o he_o sweatâ—_n then_o breathe_v he_o again_o then_o cherish_v he_o shake_v yoâ—_n leg_n and_o stirrup_n keep_v his_o head_n straight_o and_o
circle_n of_o the_o pierce_a more_o distant_a from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o toe_n then_o from_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o quarter_n because_o every_o smith_n know_v that_o there_o be_v more_o hold_n to_o be_v take_v with_o less_o danger_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o tuel_n and_o quick_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o nail_n will_v be_v untole_v without_o shoulder_n which_o will_v so_o sink_v and_o strong_o fill_v the_o hole_n as_o that_o the_o shoe_n will_v be_v well_o fix_v and_o by_o cut_v the_o hoof_n a_o little_a with_o the_o point_n of_o a_o knife_n let_v the_o clinch_n be_v clean_o hide_v the_o which_o shoe_v shall_v always_o be_v do_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n before_o you_o travel_v your_o horse_n for_o by_o that_o time_n the_o hoof_n will_v be_v grow_v to_o the_o nail_n to_o hold_v the_o shoe_n fast_o and_o for_o the_o help_a of_o interfere_v you_o must_v keep_v he_o full_a of_o flesh_n and_o always_o preserve_v the_o coffin_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o hoof_n without_o pare_n away_o more_o than_o to_o make_v they_o even_o for_o the_o shoe_n and_o abate_v the_o outside_n of_o the_o coffin_n of_o the_o same_o foot_n and_o beside_o make_v the_o sponge_n of_o the_o shoe_n on_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o shoe_n much_o thick_a than_o the_o outside_n how_o to_o know_v a_o horse_n that_o be_v durable_a and_o of_o continuance_n in_o journey_n etc._n etc._n this_o observation_n must_v also_o be_v from_o his_o shape_n the_o other_o follow_v first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o strength_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o continuance_n of_o travel_n then_o consider_v in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o horse_n that_o strength_n principal_o and_o natural_o rest_v for_o as_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bull_n be_v natural_o in_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o lion_n and_o bear_n in_o the_o pâ—ws_n of_o the_o dog_n in_o the_o chap_n so_o of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o forepart_n whâ—re_v nature_n have_v impose_v the_o burden_n and_o thâ—â—e_n be_v and_o must_v be_v his_o principal_a force_n and_o strength_n the_o whilst_o forepart_n must_v be_v deep_a and_o broad_a from_o the_o point_n of_o his_o too_o or_o 〈◊〉_d to_o the_o bottom_n of_o his_o chest_n or_o breast_n hiâ—_n 〈…〉_o the_o lid_n or_o cover_v of_o a_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o will_v appear_v broad_a full_a round_o and_o bear_v out_o in_o the_o chest_n or_o breast_n with_o a_o evenness_n of_o chest_n and_o belly_n to_o the_o flank_n so_o as_o that_o his_o belly_n hang_v not_o deep_o than_o his_o chest_n nor_o his_o chest_n deep_o than_o his_o belly_n with_o lean_a upright_a and_o strait_a pastern_n somewhat_o narrow_a hoof_v towards_o the_o toe_n assure_v yourselves_o such_o a_o horse_n will_v be_v durable_a and_o as_o good_a almost_o at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o labour_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n if_o he_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a shape_n then_o will_v his_o action_n be_v contrary_a namely_o the_o long_o he_o be_v travel_v the_o more_o jade_n how_o to_o know_v a_o free_a and_o perfect_a spirit_a horse_n this_o powerful_a spirit_n proceed_v from_o the_o vital_a spirit_n and_o arterial_a blood_n that_o go_v wander_v through_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o stir_v up_o the_o power_n of_o the_o beast_n to_o give_v he_o force_v and_o vigour_n to_o work_v and_o as_o this_o spirit_n be_v of_o substance_n most_o pure_a so_o when_o it_o be_v plentiful_o infuse_v it_o make_v and_o work_v all_o the_o creature_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o same_o pure_a so_o as_o man_n not_o know_v or_o find_v the_o reason_n can_v but_o wonder_v at_o the_o work_n and_o workmaster_n wherefore_o for_o the_o satisfaction_n and_o confirmation_n of_o this_o proposition_n how_o to_o know_v a_o perfect_a quick_a and_o free-spirited_n horse_n you_o must_v also_o still_o retain_v all_o the_o description_n of_o shape_n before_o describe_v by_o all_o which_o description_n you_o shall_v assure_o know_v his_o quality_n only_o upon_o the_o view_n as_o if_o you_o have_v make_v trial_n of_o he_o many_o year_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v defective_a in_o his_o shape_n as_o i_o have_v describe_v then_o assure_v yourself_o that_o he_o want_v that_o natural_a perfection_n i_o have_v refer_v the_o rule_n unto_o observe_v then_o i_o beseech_v you_o that_o a_o perfect_a horse_n by_o nature_n be_v thus_o shape_v viz._n a_o lean_a slender_a head_n broad_a forehead_n great_a black_a eye_n full_a and_o plain_a over_o the_o lid_n slender_a thin_a and_o lean_a jaw_n broad_a thin_a long_a and_o a_o high_a rear_a neck_n the_o head_n set_v to_o the_o neck_n as_o natural_o as_o a_o ram_n head_n when_o he_o sight_v high_a withers_o and_o a_o deep_a broad_a chest_n or_o breast_n his_o rib_n of_o a_o equal_a evenness_n from_o his_o chest_n to_o his_o flank_n lean_a upright_a pastern_n with_o a_o lean_a and_o deep_a hoof_n such_o a_o horse_n assure_v thyself_o will_v be_v find_v in_o all_o his_o action_n natural_o bold_a love_a easy_a surefooted_n durable_a and_o free-going_a but_o because_o i_o know_v and_o do_v assure_v myself_o that_o unus_fw-la mens_fw-la no_n est_fw-la capax_fw-la tanti_fw-la motis_fw-la that_o it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o one_o head_n shall_v be_v so_o well_o furnish_v as_o to_o neglect_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o ancient_a writer_n i_o have_v therefore_o annex_v their_o description_n humble_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o censure_n of_o the_o experience_a and_o learned_a of_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o horse_n the_o last_o thing_n to_o know_v a_o good_a horse_n be_v his_o shape_n which_o original_o make_v by_o god_n be_v no_o doubt_n most_o excellent_a for_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v all_o perfect_a the_o particular_a observation_n and_o description_n of_o the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v in_o number_n 32_o against_o which_o i_o question_v not_o but_o that_o there_o may_v be_v objection_n raise_v which_o i_o will_v not_o trouble_v myself_o to_o answer_v as_o be_v conscious_a that_o what_o i_o shall_v write_v of_o this_o subject_a i_o have_v partly_o by_o experience_n and_o partly_o receive_v from_o the_o most_o approve_a author_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o the_o hoof_n and_o so_o ascend_v till_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v describe_v first_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o the_o hoof_n shall_v be_v black_a smooth_a dry_a large_a round_o and_o hollow_a some_o write_v that_o if_o it_o be_v soft_a and_o tender_a and_o the_o heel_n broad_a that_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o lightness_n and_o that_o the_o male_a will_n from_o she_o foal_v tread_v light_n upon_o the_o ground_n be_v afraid_a to_o trust_v her_o hoof_n be_v tender_a and_o therefore_o strain_v her_o leg_n and_o back_o the_o more_o 2d_o rule_n be_v that_o the_o hoof_n shall_v be_v small_a and_o heavy_a answerable_a to_o the_o joint_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v hairy_a his_o fetterlock_n to_o be_v good_a in_o that_o it_o also_o answer_v his_o nature_n 3._o that_o his_o pastern_n shall_v be_v short_a neither_o too_o low_a nor_o too_o high_a and_o therewithal_o strong_a beneath_o nor_o apt_a to_o founder_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o pastern_a be_v the_o uprightness_n thereof_o 4._o that_o his_o joint_n ought_v to_o be_v great_a with_o long_a fetter-lock_n behind_o this_o greatness_n of_o his_o joint_n must_v also_o be_v answerable_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n 5._o that_o his_o leg_n ought_v to_o be_v straight_o and_o broad_a 6._o that_o his_o knee_n shall_v be_v great_a lean_a and_o plain_a 7._o that_o his_o thigh_n shall_v be_v full_a of_o sinew_n though_o bone_n whereof_o to_o be_v short_a equal_a just_a well_o proportion_v that_o when_o he_o stand_v with_o his_o leg_n together_o they_o shall_v be_v more_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o towards_o the_o breast_n then_o beneath_o which_o proceed_v from_o the_o fullness_n and_o breadth_n of_o the_o breast_n which_o cause_v that_o distance_n 8._o that_o his_o shoulder_n shall_v be_v long_o large_a and_o full_a of_o flesh_n proportionable_a to_o his_o body_n 9_o that_o his_o breast_n shall_v be_v large_a and_o round_o 10._o that_o his_o neck_n shall_v be_v rather_o long_v than_o short_a great_a towards_o the_o breast_n bend_v in_o the_o midst_n and_o slender_a towards_o the_o head_n 11._o that_o his_o ear_n shall_v be_v small_a sharp_a and_o upright_o 12._o that_o his_o forehead_n shall_v be_v lean_a and_o large_a that_o largeness_n to_o be_v both_o of_o breadth_n and_o length_n according_a to_o his_o natural_a proportion_n 13._o that_o his_o eye_n shall_v be_v great_a and_o black_a 14._o that_o the_o hollowness_n of_o his_o brow_n be_v well_o fill_v and_o shoot_v outward_a 15._o that_o his_o jaw_n shall_v be_v slender_a and_o lean_a 16._o that_o his_o nostril_n shall_v be_v open_a and_o puff_v up_o that_o you_o may_v see_v the_o red_a within_o apt_a for_o air._n 17._o that_o
his_o neâ—_n archwise_o yet_o venture_v not_o to_o ride_v he_o far_o before_o he_o â—_o familiar_a after_o this_o feed_v he_o with_o bread_n or_o grass_n if_o â—_o will_v take_v it_o out_o of_o your_o hand_n have_v thus_o do_v tâ—_n or_o three_o morning_n or_o evening_n lay_v by_o the_o trench_n caveson_n and_o martingal_n let_v another_o ride_v out_o befoâ—â—_n you_o on_o a_o well_o manage_v horse_n and_o ride_v he_o slow_a or_o faâ—_n as_o you_o see_v he_o dispose_v let_v he_o go_v equal_a with_o the_o â—ther_n horse_n but_o not_o before_o he_o till_o well_o perfect_v to_o beâ—_n his_o burden_n the_o complete_a horseman_n or_o true_a art_n of_o horsemanship_n in_o all_o its_o part_n and_o perfection_n under_o sundry_a head_n and_o first_o of_o all_o â—_o brief_a introduction_n to_o this_o undertake_n to_o render_v it_o more_o apt_a to_o be_v understand_v by_o the_o reader_n before_o i_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o the_o action_n wherein_o the_o true_a understanding_n hereof_o be_v most_o proper_a i_o purpose_v to_o give_v a_o little_o further_a instruction_n and_o first_o of_o the_o voice_n when_o you_o mind_n to_o help_v your_o â—orse_n therewith_o it_o must_v be_v with_o a_o most_o mild_a and_o cheerful_a â—e_n as_o to_o say_v hey_o hey_o hola_o hola_o so_o boy_n so_o hup_o hup_o â—ough_o enough_o no_o more_o and_o many_o other_o suchlike_a but_o a_o â—orrection_n be_v clean_a contrary_n when_o with_o a_o terrible_a and_o sunder_a voice_n whereas_o in_o cherish_v the_o most_o mild_a â—d_a sweet_a voice_n be_v use_v as_o my_o good_a boy_n so_o my_o good_a boy_n â—th_v a_o inclination_n of_o tend_v your_o body_n to_o he_o and_o â—h-like_a encouragement_n so_o as_o also_o the_o sound_n of_o the_o voice_n to_o be_v use_v as_o well_o as_o a_o voice_n pronounce_v by_o give_v a_o chirk_v with_o the_o tongue_n which_o may_v be_v call_v clack_v iâ—_n pronounce_v whereof_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tongue_n strike_v the_o roof_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o so_o also_o there_o be_v another_o sound_a oâ—_n the_o voice_n as_o ha_o halo_n the_o next_o be_v the_o hand_n the_o true_a use_n and_o government_n whereof_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o whole_a art_n and_o as_o for_o the_o bridle_n and_o the_o rod_n they_o be_v but_o dead_a and_o senseless_a instrument_n without_o all_o use_n when_o they_o be_v not_o appoint_v for_o the_o right_a one_o of_o the_o temperate_a and_o steady_a hand_n bear_v upon_o a_o firm_a and_o moderate_a stay_n neither_o too_o much_o slack_v nor_o too_o much_o draw_v in_o every_o good_a horse_n cause_v a_o true_a and_o just_a rein_n bear_v a_o staidness_n with_o a_o light_n and_o sweet_a mouth_n in_o all_o action_n so_o aâ—_n whatsoever_o the_o horse_n do_v be_v both_o easy_a ready_a and_o perfect_a and_o be_v do_v with_o delight_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v best_a do_v because_o it_o best_o please_v both_o man_n and_o horse_n neither_o of_o they_o be_v move_v to_o any_o perturbation_n grief_n oâ—_n pain_n and_o as_o for_o the_o rod_n and_o wand_n be_v instrument_n only_o for_o the_o hand_n how_o and_o when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v offer_v useâ—_n or_o not_o use_v and_o for_o the_o bridle_n which_o the_o italian_n proper_o call_v il_fw-fr manico_fw-la deltimone_fw-it the_o handle_n of_o the_o stern_a wâ—_n shall_v for_o the_o present_n pass_v they_o by_o the_o three_o thing_n be_v the_o leg_n wherein_o the_o use_n of_o the_o calveâ—_n of_o the_o leg_n the_o heel_n the_o stirrup_n and_o the_o spur_n be_v to_o bâ—_n handle_v i_o shall_v to_o avoid_v repetition_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o tediousness_n refer_v they_o also_o to_o their_o proper_a place_n and_o at_o present_a divide_v this_o our_o immediate_a concernment_n into_o certain_a general_a ground_n or_o rule_n to_o follow_v which_o the_o rider_n may_v have_v daily_o use_v in_o teach_v the_o whole_a art_n to_o his_o horse_n for_o as_o a_o young_a scholar_n be_v to_o be_v teach_v so_o a_o young_a horse_n in_o the_o beginning_n be_v to_o be_v manage_v whereby_o all_o their_o action_n may_v bring_v delight_n and_o admiration_n to_o the_o beholder_n and_o this_o must_v be_v do_v by_o mild_a and_o slow_a teach_n not_o toâ—_n much_o for_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v weary_v with_o long_o teach_v â—â—_o one_o time_n but_o give_v he_o often_o breath_n high_a keep_n â—â—_o courage_n often_o reward_v cherish_v use_v great_a familiarity_n and_o observe_v he_o have_v no_o change_n of_o the_o rider_n till_o he_o â—â—_o perfect_a no_o change_n of_o bit_n nor_o rough_a bit_n no_o cut_a or_o gaâ—ling_v of_o his_o nose_n or_o mouth_n but_o gentleness_n to_o render_v hiâ—_n easy_a no_o beat_n nor_o whip_v no_o violence_n or_o passion_n but_o proceed_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o imitation_n of_o nature_n delight_n this_o make_v all_o the_o horse_n action_n more_o than_o wonderful_a because_o nature_n have_v a_o natural_a love_n to_o itself_o and_o a_o innate_a hatred_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o same_o which_o be_v plain_o testify_v by_o that_o natural_a sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n which_o may_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o creature_n as_o the_o lamb_n which_o never_o have_v experience_n of_o the_o wolf_n cruelty_n yet_o at_o the_o first_o sight_n of_o he_o do_v tremble_v and_o fly_v for_o fear_n of_o correction_n second_o that_o the_o rider_n never_o correct_v his_o horse_n but_o when_o gentle_a mean_n and_o cherish_n will_v not_o prevail_v for_o no_o doubt_n but_o that_o he_o will_v willing_o yield_v by_o gentle_a mean_n if_o it_o be_v make_v sensible_a unto_o he_o what_o how_o and_o when_o to_o do_v but_o that_o horse_n that_o will_v not_o be_v move_v by_o gentle_a mean_n let_v the_o rider_n assure_v himself_o that_o he_o be_v of_o a_o bad_a nature_n but_o if_o any_o thing_n shall_v happen_v wherein_o of_o necessity_n correction_n be_v to_o be_v use_v but_o if_o he_o offend_v in_o the_o instant_n that_o he_o err_v correct_v he_o wherein_o how_o many_o do_v offend_v all_o man_n eye_n be_v witness_n behold_v the_o common_a horsebreaker_n and_o ignorant_a rider_n to_o minister_v violent_a correction_n when_o the_o beholder_n can_v so_o much_o as_o find_v a_o cause_n nor_o himself_o express_v the_o reason_n but_o error_n evermore_o take_v that_o for_o truth_n which_o be_v false_a so_o as_o it_o plain_o appear_v that_o when_o a_o horse_n have_v be_v teach_v and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o err_v in_o his_o discipline_n correct_v he_o for_o error_n but_o not_o for_o ignorance_n which_o render_v the_o rider_n either_o to_o be_v mad_a or_o as_o ignorant_a as_o the_o horse_n teach_v not_o fit_a for_o such_o horse_n as_o nature_n have_v not_o frame_v sit_v to_o be_v teach_v three_o that_o all_o rider_n lose_v no_o time_n in_o teach_v of_o good_a horse_n but_o as_o for_o club-headed_n distort_v ugly-countenanced_n fleshy_a gouty-limmed_a short_a thick-necked_n fleshy-chopped_n have_v their_o head_n set_v to_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o hog_n low_a fore-parted_n narrow_a shallow-breasted_n and_o evil-shaped_a jade_n turn_v they_o either_o to_o the_o cart_n plough_n or_o other_o fervile_a employment_n for_o every_o particular_a nature_n that_o be_v the_o ten_o perature_n of_o the_o element_n in_o every_o particular_a body_n without_o all_o contradiction_n cause_v and_o maintain_v the_o particular_a action_n of_o the_o body_n wherein_o it_o be_v and_o such_o shape_a horse_n be_v never_o compound_v or_o frame_v of_o a_o true_a temperature_n of_o the_o element_n and_o therefore_o impossible_a to_o be_v reduce_v to_o perfection_n of_o action_n otherwise_o than_o by_o abuse_n and_o great_a force_n which_o nature_n abhor_v and_o that_o be_v but_o for_o a_o small_a time_n such_o as_o these_o make_a use_n of_o do_v full_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o kingdom_n disparage_v the_o judgement_n thereof_o discourage_v many_o gentleman_n either_o to_o become_v breeder_n rider_n or_o maintainer_n of_o horse_n and_o cast_v mist_n over_o the_o perfection_n of_o our_o english_a rider_n of_o the_o bridle_n saddle_v and_o bring_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o block_n the_o mount_a and_o seat_n of_o the_o rider_n and_o of_o the_o ring_n and_o first_o enter_v on_o that_o exercise_n when_o the_o horse_n be_v make_v gentle_a familiar_a and_o fit_a for_o the_o rider_n to_o teach_v put_v on_o a_o headstall_n or_o cavetsane_a over_o his_o nose_n with_o a_o pair_n of_o strong_a reins_o but_o so_o lose_v and_o easy_a for_o his_o nose_n as_o may_v neither_o hurt_n nor_o abate_v his_o courage_n or_o his_o quick_a and_o fresh_a feel_n and_o in_o a_o most_o gentle_a manner_n set_v a_o saddle_n upon_o he_o with_o a_o upright_o short_a pommel_n so_o as_o that_o the_o true_a use_n of_o the_o hand_n may_v not_o be_v hinder_v or_o injure_v the_o holster_n whereof_o shall_v be_v broad_a in_o the_o top_n to_o enclose_v the_o thigh_n and_o yet_o to_o bear_v
so_o slope_n that_o the_o knee_n be_v not_o pinch_v neither_o the_o thigh_n keep_v from_o the_o true_a restingplace_n the_o seat_n whereof_o shall_v be_v of_o a_o reasonable_a length_n and_o largeness_n the_o bolster_n behind_o bear_v forward_o to_o enclose_v and_o support_v the_o thigh_n to_o the_o foremost_a bolster_n the_o strap_n broad_a and_o strong_a with_o broad_a girth_n and_o very_o strong_a and_o broad_a buckle_n cross_v gird_v so_o as_o the_o saddle_n may_v rest_v firm_a on_o his_o back_n whereby_o the_o seat_n will_v be_v easy_a sure_a and_o certain_a without_o motion_n leave_v the_o near_a stirrop-leather_n almost_o half_a a_o hole_n long_o than_o the_o right_a stirrup_n and_o although_o the_o horse_n be_v gentle_a yet_o because_o he_o have_v a_o new_a master_n and_o rider_n not_o know_v unto_o he_o be_v neither_o assure_v of_o himself_o nor_o of_o that_o his_o rider_n will_v have_v he_o to_o do_v so_o as_o it_o may_v be_v true_o say_v he_o be_v not_o himself_o but_o that_o he_o be_v trouble_v in_o mind_n therefore_o to_o keep_v he_o from_o fear_n and_o perturbation_n i_o will_v have_v a_o quiet_a stay_a horse_n also_o saddle_v to_o be_v rid_v before_o he_o and_o then_o bring_v they_o both_o to_o the_o block_n â—ut_v the_o old_a horse_n first_o and_o then_o the_o colt_n at_o which_o time_n let_v â—he_n rider_n use_v all_o the_o mild_a and_o gentle_a word_n to_o the_o young_a horse_n make_v the_o reins_o of_o the_o bridle_n even_o and_o just_a hold_v â—hem_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n not_o stiff_o nor_o altogether_o remiss_a or_o loose_a â—nd_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v mount_v on_o his_o back_n let_v he_o sit_v quietâ—_n there_o a_o while_n lest_o any_o sudden_a motion_n shall_v breed_v any_o perturbation_n in_o the_o horse_n until_o the_o rider_n have_v settle_v himself_o in_o the_o saddle_n his_o nose_n direct_o answer_v the_o horse_n o'ertop_v betwixt_o his_o ear_n his_o leg_n hang_v straight_o down_o neiâ—â—er_o thrust_v down_o the_o toe_n nor_o lift_v up_o the_o heel_n but_o â—ith_o his_o foot_n with_o such_o evenness_n in_o the_o sturrop_n as_o if_o he_o stand_v â—pon_o the_o ground_n the_o sturrop-leather_n rather_o short_a then_o â—ng_v wind_v his_o toe_n something_o near_o to_o the_o horse_n â—de_n then_o the_o heel_n hold_v the_o reins_o even_o with_o his_o crest_n â—nd_v the_o point_n of_o the_o withers_o a_o little_a above_o the_o main_a with_o â—s_a thigh_n and_o knee_n close_o to_o the_o saddle_n and_o his_o foot_n restâ—g_v in_o the_o sturrop_n in_o due_a place_n not_o too_o far_o thrust_v into_o the_o â—urrop_n with_o a_o upright_a and_o strait_a body_n his_o ridge-bone_n answer_v the_o ridge-bone_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n â—d_a rider_n may_v ever_o seem_v to_o be_v as_o one_o body_n in_o all_o motion_n â—â—ring_v which_o time_n let_v the_o rider_n claw_v the_o horse_n with_o his_o â—nd_n to_o remove_v from_o he_o all_o fear_n or_o hard_a conceit_n of_o his_o â—â—ing_n that_o do_v let_v he_o go_v forward_o about_o two_o pace_n â—re_n and_o soft_o and_o stay_v again_o make_v much_o of_o he_o and_z â—_o soft_o and_o quiet_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o â—ead_a out_o a_o ring_n all_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o the_o rider_n â—â—dly_a and_o without_o fear_n and_o as_o he_o must_v be_v thus_o use_v in_o â—ing_v forward_o so_o must_v he_o be_v use_v in_o tread_v and_o pace_v â—t_a the_o ring_n in_o some_o new_a plough_v ground_n that_o be_v most_o â—ep_a of_o mould_n where_o first_o let_v the_o old_a horse_n enter_v betwixt_o â—o_z furrow_n so_o far_o as_o the_o rider_n may_v have_v space_n and_o mould_n â—ugh_o and_o follow_v with_o the_o young_a horse_n close_o to_o he_o which_o â—l_v cause_v he_o the_o willing_a to_o go_v because_o he_o be_v direct_v â—â—_o guide_v by_o the_o old_a horse_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o will_v not_o â—_o any_o way_n discourage_v then_o let_v the_o old_a horse_n the_o young_a â—â—se_n follow_v enter_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n overthwart_v the_o â—â—ows_n and_o tread_v out_o twice_o together_o a_o round_a ring_n conâ—ing_v in_o a_o circuit_n about_o thirty_o pace_n and_o be_v come_v about_o the_o second_o time_n where_o he_o begin_v let_v he_o tread_v out_o the_o like_a ring_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o after_o he_o have_v go_v twice_o about_o let_v he_o begin_v again_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o continue_v until_o he_o have_v go_v four_o time_n about_o the_o left_a ring_n and_o the_o righâ—_n six_o time_n that_o do_v let_v he_o go_v fare_n and_o soft_o out_o of_o the_o selfsame_a furrow_n where_o he_o begin_v about_o thirty_o or_o forty_o pace_n and_o there_o stand_v still_o keep_v his_o head_n and_o his_o body_n right_a in_o the_o path_n remember_v always_o to_o have_v one_o go_v by_o to_o signify_v his_o true_a performance_n and_o to_o help_v if_o need_v be_v and_o then_o let_v he_o go_v very_o gentle_o back_o from_o the_o place_n he_o come_v and_o there_o let_v the_o rider_n alight_v and_o make_v much_o of_o he_o by_o coy_n he_o give_v he_o a_o little_a grass_n hay_n or_o bread_n in_o hiâ—_n mouth_n to_o procure_v and_o win_v love_n and_o thus_o let_v he_o be_v use_v for_o two_o day_n with_o a_o horse_n before_o he_o and_o after_o he_o let_v he_o then_o lead_v and_o begin_v himself_o to_o tread_v and_o pace_v the_o ring_n in_o this_o gentle_a manner_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n keep_v a_o temperate_a staid_a and_o firm_a hand_n upon_o the_o reins_o with_o a_o sweeâ—_n feel_v stay_n carry_v his_o forehead_n as_o ram_n do_v when_o they_o go_v to_o fight_v whereby_o he_o will_v not_o only_o rein_v well_o but_o beaâ—_n his_o head_n stay_v just_a and_o right_a and_o when_o he_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o that_o for_o it_o he_o be_v always_o cherish_v he_o will_v strive_v to_o do_v it_o fast_o and_o fast_o through_o the_o rider_n continual_a keep_n of_o his_o hand_n steady_a the_o horse_n will_v do_v it_o with_o a_o wonderful_a pride_n and_o delight_n by_o give_v he_o liberty_n but_o a_o toâ—_n hasty_a treat_v of_o the_o horse_n will_v work_v the_o contrary_a in_o hiâ—_n exercise_n etc._n etc._n of_o trot_v in_o the_o ring_n and_o other_o pace_n to_o be_v teach_v horse_n to_o bring_v he_o to_o be_v manageable_a and_o fit_a for_o propeâ—_n service_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o pace_v of_o the_o ring_n the_o rider_n must_v not_o carry_v anâ—_n over_o hard_a hand_n to_o dull_a the_o sense_n but_o so_o temperate_o aâ—_n the_o feeling_n may_v be_v always_o fresh_a otherwise_o by_o the_o violent_a hale_v and_o much_o gall_v his_o nose_n where_o he_o will_v willing_o hauâ—_n ease_n to_o avoid_v it_o he_o will_v set_v his_o head_n and_o his_o neck_n awry_o thâ—_n true_a use_n whereof_o be_v that_o stand_v in_o the_o furrow_n just_a anâ—_n straight_o with_o his_o body_n the_o rider_n move_v he_o gentle_o to_o gâ—_n forward_o and_o in_o the_o very_a motion_n turn_v he_o on_o the_o righâ—_n hand_n by_o draw_v very_o soft_o the_o right_a rein_n short_a with_o hâ—â—_n right_a hand_n low_a under_o the_o pommel_n of_o the_o saddle_n whereunto_o if_o he_o yield_v as_o no_o doubt_n but_o he_o will_v especial_o have_v tread_v the_o same_o before_o let_v the_o rider_n present_o make_v much_o of_o he_o neither_o draw_v nor_o slack_v the_o rein_n at_o which_o time_n of_o his_o do_v both_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o rider_n and_o the_o horse_n if_o need_n shall_v be_v let_v some_o skilful_a person_n his_o keeper_n be_v most_o fit_a come_v on_o his_o left_a side_n to_o his_o fore_n shoulder_n and_o thrust_v he_o in_o by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o the_o rider_n also_o by_o the_o calf_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n and_o the_o cluck_v of_o his_o tongue_n to_o be_v a_o help_n to_o make_v he_o go_v forward_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o i_o have_v describe_v he_o will_v do_v it_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o the_o very_a motion_n of_o the_o turn_n then_o let_v the_o rider_n draw_v the_o rein_n with_o his_o hand_n as_o before_o whether_o it_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o on_o the_o left_a all_o which_o must_v be_v do_v by_o gentle_a deal_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n may_v hope_v for_o rest_n and_o quietness_n whereby_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o do_v whatsoever_o his_o rider_n will_v but_o if_o he_o be_v a_o jade_n or_o of_o a_o evil_a disposition_n by_o nature_n for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o esteem_v he_o not_o of_o any_o worth_n not_o fit_a to_o be_v keep_v have_v speak_v of_o pace_v the_o horse_n in_o the_o ring_n it_o follow_v that_o after_o ten_o day_n expire_v the_o horse_n be_v teach_v to_o trot_v the_o ring_n which_o must_v be_v begin_v in_o as_o slow_a and_o
as_o gentle_a a_o troth_n as_o he_o be_v in_o his_o first_o beginning_n of_o pace_v increase_v his_o ring-turns_a by_o two_o and_o two_o every_o day_n until_o he_o make_v ten_o turn_n for_o the_o left_a ring_n and_o twelve_o for_o the_o right_n which_o will_v augment_v his_o swiftness_n whereof_o he_o shall_v be_v restrain_v until_o he_o be_v most_o perfect_a and_o then_o he_o will_v do_v be_v with_o the_o great_a grace_n and_o pride_n that_o may_v be_v imagine_v which_o be_v the_o true_a property_n and_o quality_n of_o all_o art_n evermore_o to_o affect_v and_o to_o effect_v perfection_n during_o which_o time_n of_o beginning_n of_o trot_v he_o may_v not_o be_v ride_v with_o a_o wand_n nor_o wear_v any_o bit_n until_o he_o be_v most_o perfect_a in_o his_o troth_n stop_v and_o turn_v well_o on_o both_o hand_n and_o not_o by_o any_o mean_v suffer_v to_o gallop_v until_o that_o he_o can_v also_o perfect_o advance_v by_o take_v of_o this_o course_n he_o will_v be_v just_a in_o his_o pace_n and_o trot_v and_o stop_v with_o a_o stay_a head_n and_o neck_n be_v the_o chief_a lustre_n and_o goodness_n that_o nature_n and_o art_n afford_v wherefore_o when_o you_o begin_v to_o trot_v the_o ring_n be_v sure_a that_o at_o the_o first_o he_o be_v move_v thereunto_o as_o gentle_o anâ—_n quiet_o as_o you_o can_v devise_v and_o so_o in_o every_o action_n whatsoever_o upon_o a_o restrain_a temperate_a and_o firm_a hand_n with_o a_o sweet_a stay_n and_o with_o a_o true_a rein_n that_o be_v that_o his_o nose_n be_v just_a under_o his_o forehead_n neither_o too_o much_o out_o nor_o too_o much_o in_o which_o be_v the_o just_a place_n and_o set_v of_o his_o head_n and_o will_v make_v he_o have_v a_o pleasant_a mouth_n when_o he_o come_v to_o wear_v the_o bit_n in_o which_o consist_v the_o chief_a point_n of_o horsemanship_n because_o he_o be_v so_o to_o be_v maintain_v in_o all_o his_o action_n this_o be_v most_o easy_a to_o be_v do_v and_o continue_v if_o the_o horse_n be_v of_o perfect_a shape_n and_o spirit_n but_o if_o he_o shall_v make_v resistance_n for_o that_o he_o be_v either_o rammage_n or_o evil_n break_v then_o trot_v he_o swift_o with_o quickness_n of_o voice_n rod_n and_o spurco_n for_o the_o time_n of_o his_o trote_n be_v the_o fit_a time_n to_o make_v he_o forget_v his_o toil_n and_o to_o attend_v his_o way_n and_z â—â—_o a_o this_o will_v not_o help_v â—hen_o spare_v not_o to_o gallop_v he_o and_o if_o this_o fail_v then_o be_v sure_a he_o will_v be_v a_o jade_n from_o the_o begin_n to_o the_o end_n for_o a_o horse_n of_o a_o good_a temper_n and_o perfect_a shape_n can_v never_o be_v of_o so_o bad_a a_o nature_n and_o quality_n i_o shall_v next_o tell_v how_o to_o make_v the_o rider_n perfect_a in_o stop_n after_o he_o have_v end_v the_o number_n of_o his_o ring-turns_a which_o be_v to_o trot_v his_o horse_n right_o out_o in_o the_o middle_a furrow_n betwixt_o the_o ring_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o stop_n and_o there_o to_o make_v a_o pretty_a stay_n keep_v his_o body_n right_a in_o the_o path_n wherein_o if_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o any_o part_n stand_v overthwart_o seek_v not_o at_o first_o to_o correct_v he_o for_o it_o through_o your_o too_o much_o passion_n but_o let_v a_o a_o footman_n direct_v he_o to_o stand_v right_a in_o the_o path_n as_o we_o say_v before_o by_o thrust_v in_o that_o part_n which_o stand_v out_o of_o order_n or_o that_o he_o may_v cause_v the_o horse_n to_o go_v far_o in_o the_o same_o path_n and_o stop_v he_o hold_v that_o rein_n straight_a on_o that_o side_n whereon_o he_o most_o force_v his_o head_n than_o the_o other_o which_o will_v enforce_v he_o to_o keep_v right_a which_o when_o he_o yield_v ever_o cherish_v he_o and_o after_o it_o will_v be_v convenient_a to_o trot_v and_o stop_v he_o on_o a_o ground_n that_o be_v a_o little_a steep_a which_o something_o fall_v and_o immediate_o rise_v but_o when_o he_o be_v perfect_a than_o he_o may_v do_v it_o on_o a_o ground_n 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it_o wary_o that_o the_o horse_n be_v not_o fright_v therewith_o and_o to_o ascertain_v the_o horse_n thereof_o present_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v it_o toy_n and_o scratch_v he_o about_o the_o neck_n with_o the_o end_n thereof_o and_o for_o the_o carry_v it_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o joint_n upright_o and_o when_o he_o must_v use_v it_o let_v the_o point_n fall_v close_o unto_o he_o as_o occasion_n shall_v require_v but_o in_o his_o management_n of_o of_o it_o let_v he_o lay_v his_o hand_n on_o his_o right_a thigh_n and_o the_o wand_n across_o the_o horse_n neck_n and_o when_o he_o have_v make_v his_o course_n and_o turn_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n then_o before_o the_o end_n of_o his_o second_o course_n when_o he_o be_v almost_o ready_a to_o turn_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n let_v he_o lift_v up_o his_o hand_n and_o rod_n and_o hold_v the_o point_n right_o forward_o on_o the_o right_a side_n against_o his_o eye_n and_o as_o he_o change_v turn_n so_o 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the_o ear_n and_o near_o the_o heart_n you_o perceive_v no_o more_o sweat_n arise_v but_o if_o he_o be_v faint_a or_o sickish_a after_o the_o expiration_n of_o the_o time_n toss_v up_o his_o litter_n tâ—ke_v off_o his_o bridle_n and_o let_v he_o rest_v for_o the_o space_n of_o two_o hour_n and_o he_o will_v be_v well_o again_o then_o give_v he_o wheat-ear_n gradual_o and_o rub_v he_o down_o after_o that_o let_v he_o feed_v on_o hay_n out_o of_o your_o hand_n and_o a_o hour_n after_o crumb_n three_o shiver_n of_o the_o bread_n mention_v with_o a_o quart_n of_o oat_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o split_v bean_n let_v he_o rest_v after_o this_o three_o hour_n that_o expire_v visit_v he_o again_o and_o before_o you_o dress_v he_o give_v he_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o oat_n bean_n and_o bread_n then_o ride_v he_o his_o clothing_n be_v on_o a_o little_a way_n but_o suffer_v he_o not_o to_o water_n till_o about_o a_o hour_n and_o a_o half_a after_o then_o wash_v a_o pint_n of_o oat_n in_o beer_n 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though_o the_o quantity_n you_o give_v he_o may_v not_o differ_v from_o what_o have_v be_v direct_v in_o the_o first_o week_n keep_v the_o heat_n day_n as_o before_o but_o in_o the_o next_o which_o be_v the_o last_o bate_v one_o of_o they_o so_o that_o he_o may_v for_o five_o day_n be_v at_o ease_n to_o recover_v his_o spirit_n and_o strength_n yet_o you_o may_v give_v he_o considerable_a air_n to_o keep_v his_o wind_n in_o good_a length_n however_o give_v he_o no_o scour_v but_o the_o better_a to_o expel_v the_o fume_n or_o vapour_n burn_v albanum_n storax_n or_o frankincense_n in_o the_o stable_a when_o close_o shut_v on_o a_o chasing-dish_n of_o charcoal_n sometime_o sprinkle_v a_o little_a muscadine_n on_o his_o meat_n at_o least_o twice_o a_o day_n and_o give_v he_o once_o a_o day_n hâ—lf_a a_o pint_n of_o that_o wine_n with_o the_o white_n of_o two_o or_o three_o egg_n beat_v in_o it_o omit_v the_o hay_n unless_o a_o small_a quantity_n after_o his_o heat_n the_o muzzle_n may_v be_v lay_v aside_o the_o last_o week_n unless_o the_o three_o day_n before_o he_o run_v except_o he_o be_v a_o foul_a feeder_n and_o prove_v to_o eat_v his_o litter_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v well_o feed_v before_o and_o after_o air_n the_o day_n before_o the_o wager_n be_v to_o be_v run_v water_n as_o fermer_o yet_o a_o four_o part_n of_o his_o meat_n must_v be_v with_o hold_v and_o in_o your_o evening_n air_v bring_v he_o home_o soon_o than_o usual_a even_o before_o sunset_n and_o this_o day_n let_v he_o be_v well_o shooe_v and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a do_v to_o he_o that_o nothing_o may_v be_v new_a to_o he_o or_o trouble_v he_o the_o day_n he_o be_v to_o run_v on_o the_o morning_n the_o match_n be_v to_o be_v run_v come_v early_o to_o he_o take_v off_o his_o muzzle_n and_o rub_v he_o well_o especial_o his_o head_n ear_n neck_n and_o withers_n make_v he_o a_o mash_n with_o muscadine_n bran_n oat_n and_o bread_n make_v as_o direct_v if_o he_o refuse_v this_o give_v he_o dry_a oat_n and_o after_o they_o a_o pint_n of_o muscadine_n with_o three_o new-laid_a egg_n in_o it_o then_o wash_v his_o muzzle_n with_o the_o same_o wine_n lead_v he_o out_o and_o endeavour_v all_o you_o can_v to_o make_v he_o empty_a lead_v he_o among_o â—reaks_n stubble_n or_o the_o like_a let_v he_o smell_v to_o old_a dung_n etc._n etc._n which_o will_v provoke_v he_o to_o it_o which_o empty_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n in_o run_v you_o must_v bring_v he_o cover_v his_o saddle_n and_o girth_n light_o on_o he_o that_o he_o may_v not_o feel_v any_o weight_n wash_v his_o mouth_n if_o he_o foam_n and_o gentle_o cherish_v he_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o voice_n etc._n etc._n ☞_o note_v if_o you_o be_v to_o ride_v with_o a_o person_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o being_n light_a than_o yourself_o or_o who_o give_v you_o any_o advantage_n that_o there_o must_v be_v way-bit_n in_o the_o case_n be_v sure_a to_o order_v they_o that_o you_o be_v not_o deceive_v in_o the_o management_n so_o make_v your_o agreement_n if_o you_o can_v that_o he_o who_o ride_v against_o you_o carry_v not_o the_o weight_n in_o his_o saddle_n for_o than_o they_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n as_o if_o he_o carry_v none_o and_o the_o disadvantage_n be_v you_o for_o they_o neither_o disadvantage_n the_o horse_n nor_o rider_n unless_o great_a odds_o be_v give_v in_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o rider_n which_o seldom_o happen_v but_o if_o he_o carry_v they_o about_o he_o then_o be_v the_o advantage_n much_o to_o your_o purpose_n for_o they_o will_v both_o hinder_v the_o horse_n and_o his_o management_n as_o for_o the_o ground_n you_o must_v as_o i_o hint_v observe_v which_o your_o horse_n take_v best_a when_o you_o give_v he_o his_o heat_n and_o air_n and_o in_o the_o race_n choose_v the_o most_o agreeable_a as_o well_o as_o the_o place_n and_o opportunity_n will_v give_v you_o leave_v but_o throw_v not_o yourself_o out_o in_o be_v too_o curious_a in_o this_o matter_n if_o it_o be_v not_o easy_o gain_v from_o those_o that_o ride_v with_o you_o for_o by_o such_o nicety_n many_o have_v lose_v top_v match_n star_n snip_n and_o blaze_n for_o beautify_v a_o horse_n how_o to_o make_v they_o to_o make_v a_o white_a star_n snip_n or_o blaze_n in_o a_o white_a or_o sorrel_n horse_n cut_v a_o piece_n of_o led_n flat_v and_o smooth_v proportionable_a to_o your_o fancy_n than_o the_o hair_n be_v shave_v off_o in_o the_o place_n intend_v open_v the_o skin_n with_o a_o lancet_n so_o hollow_a that_o you_o may_v thrust_v the_o lead_v in_o when_o dip_v in_o spike_n oil_n close_o it_o up_o and_o anoint_v it_o with_o oil_n of_o mallards_n and_o
and_o boil_v it_o on_o the_o fire_n then_o with_o wheat-bran_n make_v it_o into_o a_o hot_a poultis_fw-la and_o be_v so_o warm_a as_o the_o horse_n may_v endure_v it_o apply_v it_o twice_o a_o day_n to_o the_o grieve_a place_n but_o in_o case_n that_o the_o soreness_n be_v where_o you_o can_v bind_v any_o poultis_fw-la unto_o it_o than_o you_o shall_v only_o take_v patch-grease_n and_o be_v melt_v very_o hot_a with_o the_o same_o bathe_v the_o horse_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o give_v he_o very_o moderate_a exercise_n before_o and_o after_o his_o dress_n it_o will_v not_o only_o take_v away_o all_o pain_n and_o anguish_n but_o also_o remove_v all_o swell_n guording_n or_o any_o other_o sore_o whatsoever_o for_o the_o wen_n or_o knob_n in_o the_o body_n the_o cure_n be_v take_v of_o mallow_n sage_n and_o red-nettle_n of_o each_o a_o handful_n boil_v they_o in_o run_v water_n put_v thereunto_o butter_n and_o honey_n a_o little_a quantity_n and_o when_o that_o the_o herb_n be_v soft_a bruise_v they_o than_o put_v thereunto_o of_o oil_n of_o bay_n two_o ounce_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o hogs-grease_n and_o warm_v they_o together_o over_o the_o fire_n which_o be_v well_o stir_v and_o very_o hot_a make_v a_o plaster_n as_o big_a as_o the_o wen_n upon_o a_o piece_n of_o leather_n and_o so_o renew_v it_o for_o the_o space_n of_o eight_o day_n always_o lay_v as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v and_o if_o it_o come_v not_o to_o a_o head_n then_o lance_v it_o very_o deep_a afterward_o heal_v it_o with_o very_o clean_o wash_v turpentine_n the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o a_o little_a saffron_n well_o wrought_v together_o with_o a_o tent_n of_o flax_n well_o roll_v therein_o renew_v it_o every_o day_n another_o cure_n for_o the_o same_o take_v a_o pound_n of_o strong_a lie_n and_o soap_n a_o quarter_n of_o vitriol_n roman_n a_o ounce_n of_o sal_fw-la ammoniac_a as_o much_o of_o roch-allum_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o till_o they_o be_v thick_a and_o use_v it_o for_o a_o ointment_n another_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o take_v gipsiaecum_fw-la the_o strong_a and_o lay_v it_o on_o with_o cotton_n three_o or_o four_o time_n and_o it_o will_v take_v it_o away_o for_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o crest_n the_o cure_n be_v first_o let_v the_o crest_n be_v support_v to_o stand_v upright_o then_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o it_o fall_v draw_v his_o crest_n the_o depth_n of_o a_o straw_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n the_o edge_n of_o which_o iron_n shall_v be_v half_a a_o inch_n broad_a and_o make_v your_o beginning_n and_o end_v somewhat_o beyond_o the_o fall_n but_o the_o first_o draught_n must_v go_v all_o the_o way_n upon_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o main_n even_o under_o the_o root_n of_o the_o same_o bear_v your_o hand_n right_o downward_o into_o the_o neckward_a then_o answer_v that_o with_o another_o draught_n beneath_o and_o so_o far_o distant_a from_o the_o first_o as_o the_o fall_n be_v broad_a compass_v all_o the_o fall_n and_o betwixt_o these_o two_o draught_n right_a in_o the_o midst_n draw_v another_o draught_n then_o with_o a_o button_n of_o a_o inch_n about_o or_o else_o cross_v the_o same_o with_o your_o iron_n burn_v at_o each_o end_n a_o hole_n or_o else_o cross_a the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o draught_n the_o reason_n be_v that_o by_o the_o purse_v up_o and_o shrink_v of_o the_o skin_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n the_o crest_n may_v stand_v upright_o some_o will_v afterward_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o fresh_a butter_n or_o something_o to_o assuage_v the_o heat_n but_o this_o be_v a_o way_n to_o enlarge_v the_o skin_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o hold_v it_o best_a until_o nine_o day_n be_v past_a then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o scab_n will_v not_o be_v amiss_o for_o the_o crick_n in_o the_o neck_n there_o be_v many_o opinion_n how_o this_o shall_v come_v â—â—_o a_o horse_n and_o therefore_o many_o mean_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v before_o any_o extreme_a mean_n be_v use_v first_o therefore_o if_o the_o horse_n have_v such_o a_o crick_n that_o he_o hold_v his_o neck_n straight_o and_o can_v have_v the_o use_n to_o lift_v it_o up_o and_o down_o as_o be_v usual_a then_o let_v two_o man_n on_o each_o side_n rub_v his_o neck_n rub_v he_o stout_o spare_v no_o pain_n till_o his_o neck_n be_v grow_v very_o hot_a which_o be_v do_v put_v a_o bit_n into_o his_o mouth_n and_o make_v trial_n if_o he_o can_v or_o will_v rein_v in_o any_o seemly_a proportion_n the_o which_o if_o he_o do_v than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v the_o same_o come_v by_o some_o cold_a or_o some_o strain_n and_o then_o i_o will_v have_v he_o let_v blood_n on_o both_o of_o the_o breast-vein_n and_o all_o his_o neck_n thorough_o anoint_v and_o labour_v with_o aquavitae_n and_o nerve-oil_n that_o it_o may_v drink_v into_o the_o skin_n and_o two_o sheepskin_n wrap_v about_o he_o with_o the_o wool_n next_o to_o the_o neck_n to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o great_a heat_n and_o so_o to_o rest_v twentyfour_o hour_n and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o by_o this_o mean_n amend_v but_o carry_v his_o head_n still_o down_o and_o feed_v slow_o then_o make_v a_o hole_n in_o his_o forehead_n close_o under_o the_o foretop_n and_o thrust_v in_o a_o cronet_n to_o raise_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n a_o handful_n deep_a then_o take_v a_o goose_n feather_n well_o anoint_v with_o hogs-grease_n to_o keep_v the_o hole_n open_a that_o it_o may_v run_v ten_o day_n together_o and_o every_o day_n twice_o let_v the_o feather_n be_v cleanse_v and_o new_a anoint_a and_o let_v his_o neck_n be_v still_o labour_v with_o rub_v cover_v very_o warm_a to_o keep_v it_o in_o a_o sweat_n and_o if_o you_o perceive_v no_o amendment_n then_o draw_v he_o with_o a_o hot_a iron_n from_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n through_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o same_o even_o to_o the_o breast_n a_o straw_n deep_a that_o both_o end_n may_v meet_v on_o the_o breast_n but_o if_o he_o carry_v his_o neck_n awry_o on_o one_o side_n then_o only_o draw_v the_o contrary_a side_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o fail_v not_o every_o morning_n when_o he_o be_v fast_v to_o ride_v he_o with_o a_o bit_n till_o he_o sweat_v and_o the_o hot_a he_o be_v the_o more_o pull_v in_o his_o rein_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o stable_a cool_v he_o moderate_o and_o rub_v he_o thorough_o to_o draw_v the_o wolf_n tooth_n these_o be_v two_o little_a tooth_n grow_v in_o the_o upper_a jaw_n next_o to_o the_o great_a grind_a tooth_n which_o hinderr_v the_o horse_n from_o grind_v his_o meat_n so_o as_o he_o will_v let_v it_o fall_v unchewed_a and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v some_o tooth_n so_o long_o and_o over-hanging_a in_o his_o jaw_n that_o they_o race_n and_o cut_v his_o cheek_n so_o that_o he_o can_v feed_v the_o cure_n be_v tie_v the_o horse_n head_n to_o some_o raster_n or_o post_n his_o mouth_n be_v open_v with_o a_o cord_n so_o as_o you_o may_v see_v every_o part_n thereof_o then_o take_v a_o round_a iron_n tool_n half_a a_o yard_n long_o make_v at_o the_o end_n like_o a_o carpenpenter_n gouge_n and_o with_o your_o lefthand_n set_v the_o edge_n of_o that_o tool_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o wolf_n tooth_n on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o jaw_n turn_v the_o hollow-side_n of_o the_o tool_n downward_o hold_v your_o hand_n steady_o then_o with_o a_o mallet_n in_o your_o right-hand_n strike_v on_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tool_n a_o pretty_a hard_a blow_n to_o loosen_v it_o and_o make_v it_o bend_v inward_a then_o wrench_v the_o tooth_n outward_a with_o the_o inside_n of_o the_o tool_n and_o thrust_v it_o out_o of_o his_o head_n and_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o other_o tooth_n and_o fill_v the_o hole_n with_o salt_n and_o if_o any_o tooth_n do_v over-hang_a the_o nether_a tooth_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o horse_n then_o with_o your_o mallet_n and_o tool_n pare_v the_o tooth_n or_o as_o many_o as_o over-hang_a for_o hurt_v the_o horse_n mouth_n for_o the_o swell_n of_o the_o gum_n the_o cure_n be_v to_o make_v he_o to_o bleed_v well_o in_o the_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n and_o also_o to_o scarify_v the_o gum_n that_o the_o rank_a blood_n may_v come_v out_o and_o then_o rub_v they_o thorough_o with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n of_o the_o rift_n or_o corruption_n in_o the_o pallate_n of_o the_o mouth_n take_v sharp_a vinegar_n and_o salt_n and_o wash_v the_o same_o and_o then_o anoint_v it_o with_o honey_n for_o the_o lampus_n or_o hadder_n in_o a_o horse_n mouth_n every_o farrier_n can_v cure_v it_o for_o the_o cumey_a in_o the_o mouth_n this_o proceed_v from_o the_o eat_n of_o filthy_a hay_n that_o cat_n dog_n and_o other_o
beneath_o the_o eye_n not_o touch_v the_o vein_n and_o with_o a_o cronet_n loose_v the_o skin_n upward_o the_o breadth_n of_o a_o groat_n and_o thrust_v therein_o a_o round_a piece_n of_o leather_n as_o broad_a as_o a_o twopenny_a piece_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n to_o keep_v the_o hole_n open_a and_o look_v to_o it_o once_o a_o day_n that_o the_o matter_n may_v not_o be_v stop_v but_o run_v ten_o or_o eleven_o day_n then_o heal_v it_o with_o turpentine_n hogs-grease_n and_o wax_v boil_a together_o with_o flax_n dip_v in_o it_o and_o take_v not_o the_o plaster_n off_o till_o they_o fall_v away_o then_o burn_v he_o with_o a_o small_a hot_a draw_v iron_n make_v like_o a_o star_n with_o a_o hole_n in_o the_o midst_n in_o each_o temple-vein_n where_o the_o plaster_n do_v lie_v in_o this_o manner_n **_o and_o if_o this_o help_v not_o set_v he_o to_o cart_n beware_v you_o breed_v no_o colt_n of_o horse_n that_o be_v so_o â—â—ed_v for_o upon_o every_o hard_a travel_n they_o will_v be_v blind_a these_o infirmity_n be_v cure_v by_o this_o follow_a medicine_n all_o wound_n in_o general_a all_o sinew_n cut_v all_o wound_n with_o sbot_n burn_v with_o lime_n mad-dog_n bite_v founder_v fretize_v surbaiting_n all_o loose_a hoof_n cast_v of_o the_o hoof_n hoof-bound_a take_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n hogs-grease_n of_o each_o a_o like_a quantity_n first_o melt_v the_o yellow_a wax_n and_o hogs-grease_n upon_o a_o soft_a fire_n then_o take_v it_o off_o and_o dissolve_v the_o turpentine_n into_o it_o and_o stir_v it_o very_o well_o together_o then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o galley-pot_n and_o let_v it_o cool_v and_o with_o this_o salve_n tent_n or_o plaster_v any_o wound_n or_o sore_o and_o it_o will_v heal_v it_o also_o with_o the_o same_o anoint_v the_o cronet_n of_o the_o horse_n hoof_n and_o put_v wheat-bran_n unto_o it_o it_o be_v boil_a hot_a stop_v your_o horseâ—_n foot_n therewith_o in_o case_n either_o of_o founder_n of_o frettize_n surbait_n or_o such_o like_a infirmity_n for_o the_o staggers_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v for_o that_o the_o brain_n and_o the_o stomach_n be_v unite_v and_o chain_v together_o with_o certain_a sinew_n and_o thereby_o interchangeable_o communicate_v their_o damage_n so_o as_o when_o the_o stomach_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n or_o some_o strong_a vapour_n as_o when_o the_o horse_n have_v eat_v some_o strong_a herb_n as_o the_o wild_a parsnip_n or_o such_o like_a by_o the_o strong_a vapour_a spirit_n proceed_v out_o of_o the_o stomach_n to_o the_o brain_n oppress_v the_o same_o as_o the_o strong_a vaporous_a spirit_n of_o wine_n aquaultae_n and_o such_o like_a do_v the_o brain_n of_o man_n he_o be_v dizzy_a and_o reel_v as_o if_o he_o be_v drink_v at_o the_o first_o he_o do_v only_o reel_v and_o stagger_v as_o if_o his_o back_n be_v sway_v and_o will_v eat_v his_o meat_n but_o afterward_o he_o will_v forsake_v it_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v the_o cure_n be_v let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o temple-vein_n one_o handful_n under_o the_o eye_n then_o take_v garlic_n herbgrace_n a_o little_a leaven_n and_o bay-salt_n stamp_v they_o together_o and_o then_o put_v thereinto_o a_o little_a quantity_n of_o aquavitae_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o horse_n ear_n and_o bound_v they_o close_o and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o wash_v his_o tongue_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n let_v he_o not_o drink_v any_o cold_a water_n and_o once_o a_o day_n gentle_o walk_v he_o another_o for_o the_o same_o take_v bitter_a almond_n one_o once_o and_o a_o half_a of_o ox-gall_a two_o dram_n of_o black_a hellebore_n stamp_v one_o half_a pennyworth_n of_o groin_n of_o castorum_fw-la of_o vinegar_n of_o varnish_v five_o dram_n sethe_v they_o together_o until_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v strain_v it_o and_o put_v it_o into_o his_o ear_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o bound_v they_o with_o a_o woollen_a list_n not_o with_o a_o cut_a string_n a_o sovereign_a medicine_n call_v the_o emperor_n of_o all_o medicine_n concern_v horse_n take_v of_o wheat-meal_n six_o pound_n or_o as_o much_o as_o will_v bring_v all_o the_o simple_n follow_v to_o a_o stiff_a paste_n of_o aniseed_n two_o ounce_n of_o cummin-seed_n six_o dram_n of_o carthamus_n one_o dram_n and_o a_o half_a of_o feaugreek-seed_n one_o ounce_n and_o two_o dram_n of_o brimstone_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a and_o of_o salad-oil_n one_o pint_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o honey_n one_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o white-wine_n four_o pint_n and_o all_o this_o must_v be_v make_v into_o a_o very_a stiff_a paste_n the_o hard_a simple_n be_v pound_v and_o searse_v to_o a_o fine_a powder_n and_o so_o mix_v with_o the_o sweet_a simple_n after_o this_o paste_n be_v make_v it_o must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o very_a clean_a cloth_n and_o when_o you_o have_v occasion_n to_o use_v it_o you_o shall_v take_v thereof_o as_o much_o as_o will_v make_v a_o round_a ball_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n fist_n and_o this_o ball_n you_o shall_v by_o continual_a wash_n lave_v and_o squeeze_v dissolve_v into_o a_o gallon_n of_o run_a water_n to_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v either_o after_o his_o heat_n or_o any_o violent_a labour_n or_o exercise_n or_o when_o he_o be_v sick_a poor_a lean_a or_o inward_o disease_v and_o full_a of_o foul_a surfeit_n and_o than_o you_o shall_v suffer_v he_o to_o drink_v thereof_o as_o much_o and_o often_o as_o he_o please_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o water_n will_v offend_v he_o to_o take_v it_o therefore_o at_o the_o first_o offer_v it_o he_o in_o the_o dark_a of_o which_o when_o he_o have_v but_o once_o taste_v he_o will_v then_o sorsake_v all_o water_n whatsoever_o to_o drink_v of_o this_o only_a now_o touch_v the_o virtue_n which_o appertain_v to_o this_o medicine_n they_o be_v these_o first_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v never_o so_o poor_a lean_a surfeit_v and_o disease_v if_o you_o give_v your_o horse_n of_o this_o water_n with_o the_o ball_n dissolve_v in_o it_o as_o aforesaid_a it_o will_v in_o fourteen_o day_n not_o only_o cleanse_v and_o scour_v he_o but_o also_o purify_v the_o blood_n enliven_v and_o quicken_v he_o in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n second_o it_o will_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o prevent_v any_o sickness_n for_o a_o long_a time_n three_o and_o last_o â—t_a will_v make_v he_o continue_v in_o good_a case_n feed_v lusty_o and_o â—gain_o flesh_n apace_o though_o before_o he_o be_v very_o lean._n a_o safe_a purge_n to_o prevent_v sickness_n take_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o red_a saunders_n and_o the_o like_a quantity_n of_o fresh_a butter_n make_v they_o up_o and_o give_v they_o as_o the_o former_a or_o rosemary_n leave_v bruise_v and_o mix_v with_o butter_n or_o green_a fig_n so_o order_v and_o let_v those_o that_o undertake_v the_o cure_n of_o horse_n observe_v particular_o these_o five_o thing_n 1._o to_o what_o disease_n horse_n be_v inclinable_a 2._o from_o what_o cause_n they_o proceed_v 3._o by_o what_o mean_v the_o cause_n do_v accrue_v 4._o the_o token_n by_o which_o any_o distemper_n be_v know_v 5._o and_o how_o to_o apply_v apt_a and_o seasonable_a remedy_n for_o the_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n the_o cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v over_o much_o fullness_n or_o very_o great_a eat_v and_o feed_v much_o rest_n want_v of_o moderate_a exercise_n or_o by_o overmuch_o bleed_v extreme_a labour_n or_o extreme_a cold._n that_o which_o proceed_v from_o great_a fullness_n and_o rest_n come_v sudden_o that_o which_o come_v by_o emptiness_n or_o penury_n go_v on_o by_o little_a and_o little_a i_o have_v see_v a_o horse_n have_v his_o head_n awry_o and_o neck_n so_o stiff_a as_o if_o he_o can_v not_o bow_v any_o manner_n of_o way_n nor_o the_o strength_n of_o man_n open_v his_o jaw_n or_o mouth_n without_o break_v of_o they_o his_o eye_n hollow_a in_o his_o head_n and_o the_o fleshy_a part_n thereof_o turn_v backward_o his_o tongue_n so_o henume_v that_o he_o can_v not_o eat_v nor_o drink_v but_o by_o suck_v of_o his_o drink_n by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o his_o lip_n all_o which_o come_v by_o a_o full_a and_o foul_a feeding_n and_o too_o much_o rest_n bâ—ing_v notwithstanding_o exceed_v fat_a when_o he_o die_v the_o cure_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v to_o take_v a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n from_o he_o rake_v he_o behind_o and_o give_v he_o a_o glister_n of_o mallow_n cammomile_n and_o fennel_n boil_a in_o milk_n how_o to_o order_v he_o after_o this_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o limb_n etc._n etc._n let_v he_o be_v rub_v by_o two_o or_o three_o lusty_a strong_a man_n and_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o very_a warm_a room_n then_o take_v two_o quart_n of_o strong_a ale_n and_o two_o
pound_n of_o black_a soap_n and_o boil_v they_o together_o till_o they_o look_v like_o tar_n and_o anoint_v and_o rub_v all_o his_o body_n therewith_o so_o as_o that_o it_o may_v drink_v it_o in_o then_o clothe_v he_o and_o stuff_v his_o head_n and_o neck_n close_o and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o body_n to_o bring_v he_o into_o a_o great_a sweat_n give_v he_o a_o pint_n of_o white-wine_n two_o ounce_n of_o aloe_n and_o half_a a_o ounce_n of_o agarick_n infuse_v therein_o beat_v small_a put_v therein_o three_o spoonful_n of_o clarify_a hogs-grease_n and_o if_o that_o will_v not_o do_v give_v he_o every_o day_n a_o glister_n keep_v he_o warm_v and_o well_o rub_v then_o give_v he_o small_a ale_n to_o drink_v wherein_o mallow_n and_o liquorish_a have_v be_v boil_v let_v his_o diet_n be_v small_a but_o sweet_a and_o good_a for_o a_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n the_o cause_n hereof_o proceed_v from_o some_o heat_n or_o stand_v too_o much_o still_o or_o from_o have_v some_o air_n pierce_v his_o head_n when_o he_o be_v hot_a or_o from_o some_o humour_n congeal_v after_o long_a rest_n and_o full_a feed_v or_o through_o his_o want_v of_o moderate_a exercise_n to_o expel_v the_o same_o the_o sign_n be_v a_o continual_a distil_a rheum_n waterish_a eye_n or_o his_o short_a draw_v of_o breath_n at_o the_o nostril_n when_o the_o cane_n and_o the_o passage_n of_o the_o breath_n be_v stop_v the_o cure_n be_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o double_a hood_n and_o every_o morning_n when_o he_o be_v fast_v ride_v he_o take_v two_o goose_n feather_n dip_v in_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o thrust_v they_o up_o into_o his_o nostril_n through_o the_o end_n whereof_o with_o a_o needle_n put_v two_o thread_n to_o fasten_v the_o same_o to_o the_o headstall_n so_o as_o the_o feather_n can_v fall_v out_o and_o to_o the_o snaffle_n or_o bit_n that_o he_o be_v ride_v with_o fasten_v a_o root_n or_o two_o of_o polypodium_n of_o the_o oak_n which_o have_v be_v steep_v all_o night_n in_o spike_n oil_n and_o every_o time_n you_o ride_v he_o anoint_v the_o same_o with_o the_o say_a oil_n and_o when_o he_o come_v home_o put_v on_o his_o head_n the_o double_a hood_n and_o perfume_v he_o hot_a with_o frankincense_n cast_v a_o cloth_n over_o his_o head_n use_v he_o thus_o nine_o day_n together_o and_o give_v he_o warm_a water_n or_o good_a mash_n during_o the_o say_v nine_o day_n for_o all_o rheum_n have_v continuance_n be_v dangerous_a and_o many_o time_n have_v continuance_n remediless_a and_o leave_v behind_o they_o a_o worse_a disease_n than_o themselves_o these_o infirmity_n be_v cure_v by_o the_o medicine_n follow_v the_o poll-evil_a the_o swell_a after_o blood-letting_a the_o wether_n hurt_n gall_a back_n sit-fast_n the_o navel-gall_n fistula_n biteing_n with_o venomous_a beast_n or_o worm_n for_o any_o of_o these_o filthy_a impostumation_n gall_n or_o swell_n you_o may_v take_v the_o earth-loam_n of_o a_o mudwall_n which_o have_v no_o lime_n in_o it_o but_o only_a earth_n straw_n or_o litter_n and_o you_o shall_v boil_v it_o in_o strong_a wine-vinegar_n till_o it_o become_v very_o thick_a like_o a_o poultess_n then_o be_v very_o hot_a apply_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a renew_v it_o once_o in_o twelve_o or_o twenty_o four_o hour_n and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o ripen_v and_o break_v it_o but_o also_o draw_v it_o search_v it_o and_o heal_n it_o most_o perfect_o as_o experience_n will_v manifest_v for_o the_o glander_n the_o original_a cause_n of_o this_o disease_n be_v the_o rheum_n which_o be_v a_o abundant_a moisture_n and_o natural_o very_o cold_a at_o length_n congeal_v according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o cold_a and_o then_o proceed_v to_o kernel_n and_o so_o to_o inflammation_n which_o become_v so_o great_a in_o the_o end_n that_o they_o seem_v to_o strangle_v and_o stop_v the_o breath_n of_o the_o horse_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v the_o strangle_v and_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n the_o same_o perish_v either_o the_o liver_n or_o the_o lung_n by_o a_o continual_a distil_v of_o putrified_a and_o corrupt_a matter_n the_o sign_n be_v apparent_a to_o every_o man_n that_o have_v sight_n and_o the_o diversity_n or_o medicine_n infinite_a the_o beginning_n always_o of_o this_o disease_n be_v take_v of_o cold_a after_o too_o much_o heat_n the_o which_o can_v be_v avoid_v from_o a_o horse_n that_o have_v full_a feeding_n and_o great_a rest_n more_o especial_o if_o his_o diet_n be_v naught_o or_o by_o the_o use_n of_o continual_a travel_n upon_o a_o full_a stomach_n or_o before_o his_o body_n be_v make_v clean_o after_o long_a rest_n for_o the_o stand_a pool_n be_v ever_o muddy_a the_o cure_n be_v first_o clear_v his_o head_n as_o be_v prescribe_v for_o the_o cold_a of_o the_o head_n in_o every_o part_n if_o he_o be_v able_a to_o be_v rid_v or_o walk_v that_o he_o may_v receive_v breath_n then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v a_o pint_n of_o malmsey_n and_o six_o pennyworth_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pint_n of_o sweet_a fresh_a butter_n then_o present_o rub_v he_o under_o the_o jaw_n with_o plenty_n of_o hog_n grease_n and_o leave_v it_o thick_o anoint_v then_o make_v he_o this_o poultis_fw-la take_v two_o handful_n of_o mallow_n a_o handful_n of_o wormwood_n as_o much_o rue_n and_o as_o much_o smallage_n a_o quart_n of_o wheat-bran_n and_o a_o quart_n of_o hogs-grease_n boil_v they_o together_o and_o stir_v they_o continual_o in_o the_o boil_a until_o the_o hogs-grease_n be_v almost_o consume_v and_o be_v as_o hot_a as_o may_v be_v suffer_v bound_v it_o under_o his_o jaw_n and_o thropel_n and_o wrap_v all_o his_o head_n very_o warm_a leave_v air_n for_o his_o mouth_n and_o nostril_n then_o air_n he_o again_o with_o frankincense_n and_o keep_v he_o warm_v in_o the_o stable_a and_o so_o let_v he_o rest_v with_o that_o poultis_fw-la twenty_o four_o hour_n the_o next_o morning_n give_v he_o a_o quart_n of_o the_o best_a new-ale_n with_o a_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o liquorish_a and_o aniseed_n and_o a_o good_a piece_n of_o butter_n blood_n warm_a then_o rub_v his_o nostril_n with_o a_o clout_n bind_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o stick_n well_o anoint_v with_o oil_n of_o bay_n and_o butter_n then_o remove_v the_o poultis_fw-la and_o if_o you_o find_v the_o kernel_n and_o inflammation_n to_o be_v very_o soft_a lance_z they_o through_z and_o stop_v the_o hole_n full_a of_o hogs-grease_n and_o turpentine_n boil_v hot_a together_o and_o soft_a tow_n boil_v therein_o then_o warm_a some_o of_o your_o poultis_fw-la and_o bound_v it_o on_o as_o before_o but_o not_o altogether_o so_o hot_a and_o so_o let_v it_o remain_v until_o the_o next_o day_n how_o to_o order_v the_o horse_n after_o this_o for_o a_o perfect_a cure_n keep_v his_o head_n warm_a as_o before_o if_o he_o will_v eat_v give_v he_o clean_o sweet_a oat_n steep_v in_o new-ale_n or_o maimsey_n if_o he_o will_v eat_v they_o and_o wheat_n straw_n but_o no_o hay_n give_v he_o no_o cold_a water_n for_o nine_o day_n but_o good_a mash_n if_o he_o will_v take_v they_o keep_v he_o in_o a_o spare_a diet_n and_o every_o day_n gent_o walk_v or_o ride_v he_o if_o he_o be_v able_a then_o keep_v he_o warm_v after_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v he_o sweat_v every_o day_n a_o little_a and_o after_o rub_v he_o very_o dry_a and_o let_v he_o not_o drink_v in_o his_o sweat_n in_o his_o provender_n take_v of_o the_o root_n of_o white_a lily_n of_o the_o root_n of_o enula_n campana_n and_o of_o the_o root_n of_o polypodium_n of_o the_o oak_n very_o fine_o cut_v or_o chap_v the_o quantity_n of_o two_o spoonful_n every_o morning_n that_o you_o give_v he_o provender_n and_o be_v sure_a that_o he_o be_v hungry_a and_o eager_a of_o provender_n when_o you_o give_v it_o he_o and_o so_o continue_v for_o nine_o day_n and_o besure_n that_o you_o keep_v he_o very_o hungry_a and_o as_o have_v be_v say_v with_o spare_a diet._n at_o the_o nine_o day_n end_n give_v he_o his_o purge_a drink_n take_v a_o quart_n of_o white-wine_n or_o of_o strong_a alewort_n a_o ounce_n and_o a_o half_a of_o aloe_n beat_v into_o powder_n half_o a_o ounce_n of_o agarick_n two_o spoonful_n of_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o root_n of_o enula_n campana_n three_o spoonful_n of_o honey_n brew_v they_o well_o together_o give_v it_o he_o bloodwarm_a and_o keep_v he_o warm_v within_o six_o day_n after_o let_v he_o blood_n and_o if_o it_o be_v good_a take_v but_o a_o quart_n but_o if_o very_a bad_a take_v two_o quart_n at_o least_o after_o this_o use_v he_o both_o in_o feed_v and_o labour_n moderate_o and_o he_o will_v afterward_o be_v in_o perfect_a health_n the_o mourn_v of_o the_o chine_n its_o cause_n and_o
have_v the_o master_n to_o be_v at_o any_o extraordinary_a charge_n with_o a_o jade_n than_o every_o morning_n that_o you_o shall_v hunt_v he_o or_o exercise_v he_o give_v he_o fast_v a_o pint_n of_o this_o drink_n and_o so_o continue_v he_o until_o you_o find_v he_o clean_o and_o in_o perfect_a breath_n the_o lung_n most_o principal_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v clean_o as_o they_o continual_o draw_v fresh_a air_n to_o they_o fill_v all_o the_o empty_a corner_n with_o moistness_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o horse_n be_v break_v wind_v because_o the_o lung_n be_v imperfect_a to_o do_v their_o office_n and_o likewise_o your_o broken-wined_n horse_n when_o they_o be_v keep_v only_o with_o a_o dry_a sort_n of_o meat_n do_v draw_v their_o breath_n much_o short_a than_o when_o they_o go_v to_o grass_n because_o grass_n be_v natural_o cold_a and_o moist_a and_o thereby_o his_o heart_n be_v the_o more_o cold_a the_o horse_n draw_v his_o breath_n much_o better_a and_o more_o at_o length_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n be_v clear_a empty_a and_o sound_v in_o body_n then_o do_v he_o always_o draw_v his_o breath_n alike_o from_o which_o ground_n of_o reason_n three_o thing_n may_v be_v collect_v and_o observe_v the_o first_o be_v that_o the_o horse_n head_n be_v keep_v clear_a from_o all_o obstruction_n the_o which_o evermore_o come_v of_o cold_a which_o great_o hinder_v the_o draw_v of_o breath_n in_o the_o body_n second_o that_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o horse_n be_v keep_v clear_a and_o open_a to_o draw_v breath_n at_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o skin_n into_o the_o body_n three_o that_o the_o canales_n pulmonis_fw-la the_o pipe_n or_o lane_n of_o the_o lung_n be_v not_o opilate_v or_o stop_v through_o viscuous_a phlegm_n or_o tough_a humour_n like_o birdlime_n or_o with_o imposthumation_n in_o the_o pipe_n and_o so_o become_v putrify_v every_o one_o of_o which_o in_o continuance_n of_o time_n will_v destroy_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o inward_a sickness_n of_o horse_n to_o know_v the_o true_a sign_n of_o the_o sickness_n if_o they_o proceed_v from_o the_o first_o occasion_n which_o be_v heat_n than_o the_o sign_n be_v these_o first_o heaviness_n of_o countenance_n swell_v in_o the_o limb_n scour_v or_o looseness_n of_o the_o body_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o sickness_n and_o dryness_n or_o costiveness_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n short_a breath_n and_o hot_a with_o a_o loathe_n and_o forsake_v of_o his_o meâ—â—_n if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o second_o occasion_n which_o be_v colâ—_n than_o the_o sign_n be_v also_o heaviness_n of_o counteranâ—e_n either_o dull_a or_o else_o close_v up_o eye_n hard_a boâ—â—s_n oâ—_n big_a â—ustles_v betwixt_o the_o chap_n and_o the_o root_n of_o thâ—_n tongue_n and_o sometime_o a_o hard_a swell_n up_o from_o the_o chap_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n a_o rot_a and_o moist_a cough_n the_o horse_n ever_o chew_v some_o loose_a filthy_a phlegmatic_a matter_n in_o his_o mouth_n after_o his_o cough_n which_o in_o one_o respect_n be_v no_o evil_a sign_n because_o it_o show_v a_o rot_a cold_a that_o be_v but_o new_o get_v and_o soon_o to_o be_v cleanse_v whereas_o to_o cough_v clear_a and_o hollow_a and_o not_o to_o chew_v after_o it_o show_v a_o dry_a cold_a that_o be_v of_o long_a continuance_n sore_o fester_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v recover_v last_o his_o body_n will_v fall_v away_o and_o when_o he_o drink_v water_n it_o will_v issue_v forth_o at_o his_o nostril_n his_o eye_n will_v be_v ever_o mattery_a and_o run_a and_o his_o hair_n rough_a and_o stir_v if_o it_o proceed_v from_o the_o three_o occasion_n which_o be_v the_o surfeit_n of_o meat_n and_o drink_n either_o natural_a or_o un-natural_a than_o the_o sign_n be_v these_o first_o heaviness_n of_o head_n and_o countenance_n in_o such_o a_o violent_a manner_n that_o the_o horse_n can_v hardly_o lift_v his_o head_n from_o the_o manger_n a_o dull_a and_o dead_a eye_n a_o stagger_a and_o reel_a pace_n and_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v far_o grow_v a_o frantic_a and_o mad_a behaviour_n as_o bite_v the_o rack_n and_o manger_n and_o at_o such_o as_o shall_v come_v about_o he_o sometime_o bite_v at_o himself_o and_o beat_v his_o head_n against_o the_o wall_n board_n or_o ground_n and_o other_o frantic_a passion_n but_o if_o the_o disease_n be_v less_o contagious_a in_o the_o brain_n but_o more_o inward_o settle_v at_o the_o heart_n than_o the_o sign_n be_v yellow_n in_o the_o whites_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o inside_n of_o both_o the_o upper_a and_o the_o nether_a lip_n if_o the_o disease_n be_v far_o go_v then_o a_o yellow_n over_o all_o the_o skin_n and_o a_o continual_a faint_a sweat_n do_v break_v forth_o and_o therefore_o by_o all_o mean_n remember_v that_o though_o the_o alteration_n of_o colour_n be_v unnatural_a yet_o withal_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o in_o all_o case_n if_o the_o dapple-gray_a in_o process_n of_o time_n turn_v to_o white_a the_o dark_a irongray_a to_o a_o bright_a colour_n the_o black_a to_o a_o irongray_a and_o such_o like_a that_o this_o be_v a_o natural_a and_o no_o unnatural_a alteration_n and_o so_o no_o sign_n of_o sickness_n and_o therefore_o not_o to_o be_v deceive_v at_o all_o or_o to_o be_v doubtful_a acquaint_v yourself_o with_o the_o true_a colour_n and_o complexion_n of_o your_o horse_n which_o you_o shall_v best_o discern_v when_o he_o be_v at_o the_o pride_n and_o height_n of_o lust_n when_o he_o be_v wanten_a proud_a of_o flesh_n and_o smooth_a sleek_a shine_v and_o when_o you_o shall_v see_v this_o complexion_n alter_v in_o part_n or_o all_o then_o ever_o expect_v some_o sickness_n as_o you_o thus_o acquaint_v yourself_o with_o the_o complexion_n of_o your_o horse_n which_o i_o include_v in_o the_o colour_n so_o you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o settle_a knowledge_n of_o his_o countenance_n and_o gesture_n and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o must_v be_v careful_a to_o mark_v and_o note_v they_o in_o all_o his_o action_n and_o motion_n as_o well_o within_o door_n as_o without_o as_o well_o in_o his_o play_n as_o in_o his_o rest_n at_o his_o time_n of_o feed_v and_o at_o his_o time_n of_o exercise_n you_o shall_v note_v the_o cheerfulness_n of_o his_o eye_n the_o carriage_n of_o his_o head_n and_o neck_n which_o be_v his_o angry_a character_n and_o which_o be_v his_o pleasant_a and_o when_o he_o bit_v for_o wantonness_n or_o offence_n and_o these_o you_o shall_v best_o find_v out_o in_o his_o feed_v in_o his_o exercise_n and_o play_v in_o his_o dress_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o find_v any_o of_o these_o character_n fail_v on_o a_o sudden_a and_o that_o his_o gesture_n be_v more_o lumpish-heavy_a then_o call_v yourself_o to_o a_o account_n of_o what_o you_o have_v do_v either_o in_o exercise_n feed_v air_v or_o order_v for_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v distemperature_n and_o sickness_n approach_v if_o it_o be_v not_o prevent_v observation_n to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o horse_n feed_v and_o dung_n as_o to_o the_o state_n of_o his_o body_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o acquaint_v yourself_o with_o complexion_n and_o countenance_n of_o your_o horse_n so_o you_o must_v also_o not_o be_v ignorant_a but_o observe_v divers_a other_o outward_a and_o inward_a quality_n for_o they_o be_v the_o great_a light_n that_o can_v be_v both_o to_o health_n and_o sickness_n and_o to_o this_o end_n you_o shall_v especial_o mark_v his_o fill_v and_o his_o empty_a that_o be_v his_o manner_n of_o feed_v and_o the_o manner_n of_o discharge_v his_o body_n in_o his_o feed_n whether_o he_o eat_v with_o a_o good_a apperite_n or_o a_o weak_a stomach_n the_o first_o be_v healthful_a the_o latter_a unwholsoma_fw-mi for_o if_o he_o eat_v with_o a_o good_a appetite_n he_o will_v neigh_v and_o call_v for_o his_o meat_n before_o it_o come_v when_o either_o he_o see_v his_o keeper_n or_o a_o preparation_n for_o feed_v as_o sift_v the_o oat_n chip_n of_o the_o bread_n or_o the_o like_a he_o will_v receive_v it_o cheerful_o and_o greedy_o shake_v his_o head_n and_o show_v other_o sign_n of_o alacrity_n and_o rejoice_v which_o quality_n after_o he_o have_v use_v if_o on_o the_o sudden_a he_o refrain_v and_o so_o receive_v his_o meat_n dull_o and_o unpleasant_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o sickness_n as_o in_o his_o feed_n so_o you_o shall_v mark_v his_o quality_n in_o empty_v as_o the_o time_n the_o place_n the_o substance_n the_o time_n as_o whether_o he_o empty_v in_o the_o night_n time_n better_o than_o in_o the_o day_n the_o place_n where_o he_o empty_v better_o in_o the_o house_n or_o abroad_o or_o when_o you_o be_v mount_v whether_o before_o you_o begin_v exercise_n or_o else_o after_o some_o gentle_a motion_n or_o stir_v whether_o