and_o safe_a enough_o have_v not_o the_o dragon_n they_o espy_v he_o eat_v the_o young_a one_o all_o the_o damn_n with_o sanne_n destroy_v well_o worthy_a such_o a_o death_n of_o life_n to_o be_v deny_v this_o be_v by_o calchas_n say_v a_o type_n of_o labour_n long_o who_o fame_n eternal_a life_n in_o every_o tongue_n there_o be_v certain_a beast_n call_v dracontopides_n very_o great_a and_o potent_a serpent_n who_o face_n be_v like_a to_o the_o face_n of_o virgin_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o their_o body_n like_a to_o dragon_n it_o be_v think_v that_o such_o a_o one_o be_v the_o serpent_n that_o deceive_v eve_n for_o beda_n say_v it_o have_v a_o virgin_n countenance_n and_o therefore_o the_o woman_n see_v the_o likeness_n of_o her_o own_o face_n be_v the_o more_o easy_o draw_v to_o believe_v it_o into_o the_o which_o when_o the_o devil_n have_v enter_v they_o say_v he_o teach_v it_o to_o cover_v the_o body_n with_o leaf_n and_o to_o show_v nothing_o but_o the_o head_n and_o face_n but_o this_o fable_n be_v not_o worthy_a to_o be_v refute_v because_o the_o scripture_n itself_o do_v direct_o gainsay_v every_o part_n of_o it_o for_o first_o of_o all_o it_o be_v call_v a_o serpent_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o dragon_n moses_n will_v have_v say_v so_o and_o therefore_o for_o ordinary_a punishment_n god_n do_v appoint_v it_o to_o creep_v upon_o the_o belly_n wherefore_o it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o it_o have_v either_o wing_n or_o foot_n second_o it_o be_v unpossible_a and_o unlikely_a that_o any_o part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v cover_v or_o conceit_v from_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o woman_n see_v she_o know_v it_o direct_o to_o be_v a_o serpent_n as_o afterward_o she_o confess_v before_o god_n and_o her_o husband_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a little_a dragon_n call_v in_o arabia_n vesga_n and_o in_o catalonia_n dragon_n of_o house_n these_o when_o they_o bite_v leave_v their_o tooth_n behind_o they_o so_o as_o the_o wound_n never_o ceaserh_n swell_v as_o long_o as_o the_o tooth_n remain_v therein_o and_o therefore_o for_o the_o better_a cure_n thereof_o the_o tooth_n be_v draw_v forth_o and_o so_o the_o wound_n will_v soon_o be_v heal_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o hatred_n betwixt_o man_n and_o dragon_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o other_o creature_n the_o great_a discord_n be_v betwixt_o the_o eagle_n and_o the_o dragon_n for_o the_o vulture_n eagle_n swan_n and_o dragon_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o another_o the_o eagle_n when_o they_o shake_v their_o wing_n make_v the_o dragon_n afraid_a with_o their_o rattle_a noise_n than_o the_o dragon_n hide_v himself_o within_o his_o den_n so_o that_o he_o never_o fight_v but_o in_o the_o air_n either_o when_o the_o eagle_n have_v take_v away_o his_o young_a one_o and_o he_o to_o recover_v they_o fly_v aloft_o after_o she_o or_o else_o when_o the_o eagle_n meet_v he_o in_o her_o nest_n destroy_v her_o egg_n and_o young_a one_o for_o the_o eagle_n devour_v the_o dragon_n and_o little_a serpent_n upon_o earth_n and_o the_o dragon_n again_o and_o serpent_n do_v the_o like_a against_o the_o eagle_n in_o the_o air_n yea_o many_o time_n the_o dragon_n attempt_v to_o take_v away_o the_o prey_n out_o of_o the_o eagle's_n talant_o both_o on_o the_o ground_n and_o in_o the_o air_n so_o that_o there_o arise_v betwixt_o they_o a_o very_a hard_a and_o dangerous_a fight_n which_o be_v in_o this_o manner_n describe_v by_o niâ—ander_n hunc_fw-la petit_fw-la invisum_fw-la magni_fw-la jovis_fw-la armiger_fw-la hostem_fw-la cumque_fw-la genis_fw-la parat_fw-la acre_n suis_fw-la ex_fw-la aethere_fw-la bellum_fw-la pascentem_fw-la in_o siluis_fw-la quam_fw-la primum_fw-la viderit_fw-la quod_fw-la totos_fw-la ferus_fw-la be_v nidos_fw-la cum_fw-la mitibus_fw-la ovis_fw-la et_fw-la simul_fw-la ipsa_fw-la terens_fw-la et_fw-la vastans_fw-la pignora_fw-la perdat_fw-la non_fw-la timet_fw-la hoc_fw-la serpens_fw-la imò_fw-la quodam_fw-la impete_fw-la dumis_fw-la prosiliens_fw-la ipsamque_fw-la aquilam_fw-la leporemque_fw-la tenellum_fw-la ex_fw-la trahit_fw-la ex_fw-la rapidis_fw-la vifraudeque_fw-la fortior_fw-la uncis_fw-la cauta_fw-la malum_fw-la declinat_fw-la avis_fw-la fit_a ibi_fw-la aspera_fw-la pugna_fw-la ut_fw-la queat_fw-la extortam_fw-la victor_n sibi_fw-la tollere_fw-la praedam_fw-la sed_fw-la frustra_fw-la elapsam_fw-la et_fw-la volitantem_fw-la hinc_fw-la inde_fw-la volucrem_fw-la insequitur_fw-la longos_fw-la sinuum_fw-la contractus_fw-la in_o orb_n obliquoque_fw-la levans_fw-la sursum_fw-la sua_fw-la lumina_fw-la visu_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o as_o the_o eagle_n joves_n great_a bird_n do_v see_v her_o enemy_n sharp_a war_n in_o the_o air_n with_o beak_n she_o do_v prepare_v against_o serpent_n feed_v in_o the_o wood_n after_o espy_v cause_o it_o her_o egg_n and_o young_a fierce_o in_o piece_n tear_v the_o serpent_n not_o afraid_a of_o this_o leap_v out_o of_o thorn_n with_o force_n upon_o the_o eagle_n hold_v tender_a hare_n out_o of_o her_o talant_o by_o fraud_n and_o force_n more_o strong_a that_o take_v and_o snatch_v despite_o her_o enemy_n fear_n but_o wary_a bird_n avoyde_n the_o force_n and_o so_o they_o fight_v amain_o that_o victor_n one_o of_o they_o may_v joy_v the_o prey_n alone_o the_o fly_a fowl_n by_o wind_a snake_n be_v hunt_v all_o in_o vain_a though_o up_o and_o down_o his_o nimble_a eye_n this_o and_o that_o way_n be_v go_v in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o enmity_n that_o be_v betwixt_o dragon_n &_o elephant_n for_o so_o great_a be_v their_o hatred_n one_o to_o the_o other_o that_o in_o ethyopia_n the_o great_a dragon_n have_v no_o other_o name_n but_o elephant-killer_n among_o the_o indian_n also_o the_o same_o hatred_n remain_v against_o who_o the_o dragon_n have_v many_o subtle_a invention_n for_o beside_o the_o great_a length_n of_o their_o body_n wherewithal_a they_o clasp_v and_o begird_v the_o body_n of_o the_o elephant_n continual_o bite_v of_o he_o until_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a and_o in_o the_o which_o fall_n they_o be_v also_o bruise_a to_o piece_n for_o the_o safeguard_n of_o themselves_o they_o have_v this_o device_n they_o get_v and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o tree_n cover_v their_o head_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n hang_v down_o like_o a_o rope_n in_o those_o tree_n they_o watch_v until_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o eat_v and_o crop_n of_o the_o branch_n then_o sudden_o before_o he_o be_v aware_a they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o dig_v out_o his_o eye_n then_o do_v they_o clasp_v themselves_o about_o his_o neck_n and_o with_o their_o tail_n or_o hinder_v part_n beat_v and_o vex_v the_o elephant_n until_o they_o have_v make_v he_o breathelesle_a for_o they_o strangle_v he_o with_o their_o forepart_n as_o they_o beat_v they_o with_o the_o hinder_a so_o that_o in_o this_o combat_n they_o both_o perish_v and_o this_o be_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o dragon_n that_o he_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o 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this_o contrariety_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o the_o elephant_n &_o the_o dragon_n although_o many_o man_n have_v labour_v their_o wit_n and_o strain_a their_o invention_n to_o find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n thereof_o but_o all_o in_o vain_a except_o this_o be_v one_o that_o follow_v the_o elephant_n blood_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o cold_a of_o all_o other_o beast_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v think_v by_o most_o writer_n that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o summer_n time_n do_v hide_v themselves_o in_o great_a plenty_n in_o the_o water_n where_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v up_o upon_o his_o ear_n because_o those_o place_n can_v be_v defend_v with_o his_o trunk_n and_o there_o they_o hang_v fast_o and_o suck_v out_o all_o the_o blood_n of_o his_o body_n until_o such_o time_n as_o he_o poor_a beast_n through_o faintness_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v and_o they_o be_v drink_v with_o his_o blood_n do_v likewise_o perish_v in_o
undoubted_a antiquary_n and_o also_o the_o evidence_n of_o all_o age_n not_o except_v this_o wherein_n we_o live_v wherein_o be_v and_o have_v be_v show_v public_o many_o serpent_n and_o serpent_n skin_n i_o receive_v warrant_v sufficient_a to_o express_v what_o they_o have_v observe_v and_o assure_a answer_n for_o all_o future_a objection_n of_o ignorant_a incredulous_a and_o unexperienced_a ass_n wherefore_o as_o the_o life_n of_o serpent_n be_v long_o so_o be_v the_o time_n of_o their_o grow_v and_o as_o their_o kind_n be_v many_o as_o we_o shall_v manifest_v in_o the_o succeed_a discourse_n so_o in_o their_o multitude_n some_o grow_v much_o great_a and_o big_a than_o other_o gellius_n write_v that_o when_o the_o roman_n be_v in_o the_o carthaginian_a war_n and_o attilius_n regulus_n the_o consul_n have_v pitch_v his_o tent_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n bragrada_n there_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o monstrous_a quantity_n which_o have_v be_v lodge_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o tent_n and_o therefore_o do_v cause_n to_o the_o whole_a army_n exceed_v great_a calamity_n until_o by_o cast_v of_o stone_n with_o sling_n and_o many_o other_o device_n they_o oppress_v and_o slay_v that_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o fley_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o send_v it_o to_o rome_n which_o be_v in_o length_n one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n and_o although_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o beast_n of_o unmatchable_a stature_n yet_o possidonius_fw-la a_o christian_a writer_n relate_v a_o story_n of_o another_o which_o be_v much_o great_a for_o he_o write_v that_o he_o see_v a_o serpent_n dead_a of_o the_o length_n of_o a_o acre_n of_o land_n and_o all_o the_o residue_n both_o of_o head_n and_o body_n be_v answerable_a in_o proportion_n for_o the_o bulk_n of_o his_o body_n be_v so_o great_a and_o lay_v so_o high_a that_o two_o horseman_n can_v not_o see_v one_o the_o other_o be_v at_o his_o two_o side_n and_o the_o wideness_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o can_v receive_v at_o one_o time_n within_o the_o compass_n thereof_o a_o horse_n and_o a_o man_n on_o his_o back_n both_o together_o the_o scale_n of_o his_o coat_n or_o skin_n be_v every_o one_o like_o a_o large_a buckler_n or_o target_n so_o that_o now_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cause_n to_o wonder_v at_o the_o serpent_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o s._n george_n which_o be_v as_o be_v report_v so_o great_a that_o eight_o ox_n be_v but_o strength_n enough_o to_o draw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o city_n silena_n there_o be_v a_o river_n call_v rhyndacus_n near_o the_o coast_n of_o bythinia_n wherein_o be_v snake_n of_o exceed_v monstrous_a quantity_n for_o when_o through_o heat_n they_o be_v force_v to_o take_v the_o water_n for_o their_o safeguard_n against_o the_o sun_n and_o bird_n come_v fly_v over_o the_o pool_n sudden_o megasth_n they_o raise_v their_o head_n and_o upper_a part_n out_o thereof_o and_o swallow_v they_o up_o the_o serpent_n of_o megalauna_n be_v say_v by_o pausanias_n to_o be_v thirty_o cubit_n long_o and_o all_o their_o other_o part_n answerable_a but_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n be_v find_v in_o india_n for_o there_o they_o grow_v to_o such_o a_o quantity_n aelianus_n that_o they_o swallow_v up_o whole_a bull_n and_o great_a stag_n wherefore_o i_o do_v not_o marvel_v that_o porus_n the_o king_n of_o india_n send_v to_o augustus_n caesar_n very_o huge_a viper_n a_o serpent_n of_o ten_o cubit_n long_o a_o torteise_n of_o three_o cubit_n and_o a_o partridge_n great_a than_o a_o vulture_n for_o alexander_n in_o his_o navigation_n upon_o the_o red-sea_n say_v that_o he_o see_v serpent_n forty_o cubit_n long_o and_o all_o their_o other_o part_n and_o member_n of_o the_o same_o quantity_n among_o the_o scyritae_n the_o serpent_n come_v by_o great_a swarm_n upon_o their_o flock_n of_o sheep_n and_o cattle_n and_o some_o they_o eat_v up_o all_o other_o they_o kill_v and_o suck_v out_o the_o blood_n and_o some_o part_n they_o carry_v away_o but_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n beyond_o credit_n it_o be_v the_o relation_n of_o volateran_n in_o his_o twelve_o book_n of_o the_o new-found_a land_n wherein_o he_o write_v that_o there_o be_v cardan_n serpent_n of_o a_o mile_n long_o which_o at_o one_o certain_a time_n of_o the_o year_n come_v abroad_o out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o den_n of_o habitation_n and_o destroy_v both_o the_o herd_n and_o herdsman_n if_o they_o find_v they_o much_o more_o favourable_a be_v the_o serpent_n of_o a_o spanish_a island_n who_o do_v no_o harm_n to_o any_o live_a thing_n although_o they_o have_v huge_a body_n and_o great_a strength_n to_o accomplish_v their_o desire_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o senega_n their_o serpent_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o devour_v whole_a beast_n as_o goat_n and_o such_o like_a without_o break_v any_o one_o of_o their_o bone_n in_o calechute_n they_o be_v as_o great_a as_o their_o great_a swine_n and_o not_o much_o unlike_o they_o except_o in_o their_o head_n which_o do_v far_o exceed_v a_o swine_n and_o because_o the_o king_n of_o that_o country_n have_v make_v a_o law_n that_o no_o man_n kill_v a_o serpent_n under_o pain_n of_o death_n they_o be_v as_o great_a in_o number_n as_o they_o be_v in_o quantity_n for_o so_o great_a be_v his_o error_n that_o he_o deem_v it_o as_o lawful_a to_o kill_v a_o man_n as_o a_o serpent_n all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v refer_v to_o their_o place_n of_o habitation_n which_o be_v either_o the_o earth_n or_o the_o water_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o fagius_n serpent_n of_o the_o water_n except_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v think_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a rabbin_n that_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v fish_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o dragon_n now_o hatthonus_n the_o place_n of_o serpent_n abode_n be_v thus_o general_o capitulate_v we_o must_v enter_v into_o a_o far_a narration_n of_o their_o habitation_n and_o region_n of_o their_o native_a breed_n in_o the_o first_o place_n india_n nourish_v many_o and_o diverse_a sort_n of_o serpent_n especial_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o morfilium_n and_o alexander_n the_o emperor_n find_v among_o other_o beast_n sundry_a kind_n of_o serpent_n in_o a_o long_a desert_n which_o be_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o india_n but_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n may_v give_v place_n to_o ethiopia_n for_o multitude_n and_o variety_n for_o there_o they_o gather_v together_o on_o heap_n and_o lie_v in_o compass_n like_o round_a hill_n visible_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n of_o they_o that_o behold_v piâ—rius_n they_o a_o far_o off_o the_o like_a be_v say_v of_o all_o africa_n for_o in_o numidia_n every_o year_n there_o be_v many_o man_n woman_n and_o child_n destroy_v by_o serpent_n the_o island_n pharus_n be_v also_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o egyptian_n fill_v with_o serpent_n the_o coast_n of_o elymais_n be_v annoy_v by_o serpent_n and_o the_o caspian_o be_v so_o annoy_v by_o serpent_n which_o come_v swym_v in_o the_o flood_n that_o man_n can_v sail_v that_o way_n but_o in_o the_o wintertime_n for_o from_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n or_o equinoctial_a they_o seem_v for_o their_o number_n to_o approach_v faven_a like_a troop_n and_o army_n there_o be_v also_o certain_a land_n call_v ophiusae_fw-la insulae_fw-la name_v after_o aelianus_n ophis_n a_o serpent_n for_o the_o multitude_n breed_v therein_o and_o there_o be_v serpent_n in_o candy_n ephesus_n and_o all_o hot_a country_n for_o this_o privilege_n have_v god_n in_o nature_n give_v to_o the_o cold_a country_n that_o they_o be_v less_o annoy_v with_o serpent_n and_o their_o serpent_n also_o less_o nocent_a and_o hurtful_a and_o therefore_o the_o serpent_n of_o europe_n be_v few_o in_o number_n lesser_a in_o quantity_n pierius_n and_o more_o resistable_a for_o their_o weakness_n and_o strength_n there_o be_v a_o people_n in_o campania_n call_v osci_n because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n breed_v among_o they_o likewise_o there_o be_v great_a store_n in_o lombardy_n and_o ferrara_n and_o whereas_o we_o have_v say_v that_o the_o most_o nocent_a and_o harmful_a serpent_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o hot_a region_n where_o they_o engender_v more_o speedy_o and_o also_o grow_v into_o great_a proportion_n yet_o be_v it_o not_o scâ—liger_n to_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o special_a property_n appertain_v to_o they_o alone_o for_o i_o read_v in_o olaus_n magnus_n his_o description_n of_o the_o northern_a region_n of_o serpent_n of_o as_o great_a quantity_n as_o in_o any_o other_o place_n of_o the_o world_n but_o yet_o their_o poison_n be_v not_o half_a so_o venomous_a &_o hurtful_a as_o in_o the_o hot_a region_n especial_o the_o african_a serpent_n in_o botina_n
and_o such_o be_v he_o disposition_n and_o natural_a inclination_n of_o poet_n and_o therefore_o in_o his_o minoe_n strict_o enjoineâ—_n that_o those_o who_o love_v their_o own_o quiet_a must_v take_v great_a heed_n that_o they_o make_v no_o war_n â—ytheâ—_n with_o poet_n or_o bee_n final_o they_o have_v so_o many_o virtue_n which_o we_o may_v imitate_v that_o 〈◊〉_d egyptian_n chaldaean_n &_o grecian_n have_v take_v diverse_a hieroglyphic_n from_o they_o aâ—â—_n he_o that_o will_v read_v over_o pierius_n shall_v there_o find_v store_n of_o emblem_n of_o they_o the_o country_n people_n in_o like_a manner_n have_v learn_v of_o they_o aeromantie_n that_o be_v divination_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o air_n for_o they_o have_v a_o fore-feeling_a and_o understand_v of_o rain_n and_o wind_n aforehand_o and_o do_v right_o prognosticate_v of_o storm_n and_o foul_a weather_n so_o that_o then_o they_o fly_v not_o far_o from_o their_o own_o home_n but_o sustain_v themselves_o with_o their_o own_o hony-suck_a already_o provide_v which_o be_v true_a we_o must_v then_o think_v it_o no_o strange_a matter_n that_o aristaeus_n philistius_n aristomachus_n solensis_n menus_fw-la the_o samnite_n and_o six_o hundred_o other_o that_o have_v write_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o bee_n bid_n adieu_o to_o all_o those_o pleasure_n and_o delicacy_n that_o be_v find_v in_o city_n for_o fyftie_a and_o eight_o year_n space_n together_o inhabit_v the_o wood_n and_o field_n that_o they_o may_v more_o exact_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o order_n of_o live_v and_o natural_a disposition_n leave_v it_o as_o a_o monument_n for_o posterity_n to_o imitate_v but_o what_o their_o body_n do_v work_v in_o we_o i_o judge_v worth_a the_o labour_n and_o pain_n take_v to_o let_v you_o understand_v that_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o bee_n but_o make_v to_o the_o furtherance_n of_o our_o health_n and_o good_a first_o therefore_o their_o body_n be_v take_v new_o from_o the_o hive_n and_o bruise_a &_o drink_v use_n with_o some_o diareticall_a wine_n cure_v mighty_o the_o dropsy_n break_v the_o stone_n open_v the_o obstruct_a passage_n of_o the_o urine_n and_o help_v the_o suppression_n thereof_o be_v bruise_v they_o cure_v the_o wring_n and_o gryping_n of_o the_o belly_n if_o they_o be_v lay_v upon_o the_o place_n affect_v and_o if_o any_o have_v drink_v any_o poisonous_a honey_n bee_n be_v likewise_o drink_v do_v expel_v the_o same_o they_o mollify_v hard_a ulcer_n in_o the_o lip_n and_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o part_n they_o cure_v a_o carbuncle_n and_o the_o bloody-flixe_a amend_v also_o the_o crudity_n of_o the_o stomach_n and_o all_o spot_n &_o fleck_n in_o the_o face_n be_v temper_v with_o their_o own_o make_a honey_n as_o both_o hollerius_n alexander_n benedictus_n and_o pliny_n have_v write_v galen_n affirm_v that_o if_o you_o take_v live_v bee_n out_o of_o their_o comb_n and_o mix_v they_o with_o honey_n wherein_o bee_n have_v be_v find_v dead_a you_o shall_v make_v a_o excellent_a ointment_n to_o be_v use_v against_o the_o shed_n and_o fall_v of_o the_o hair_n in_o any_o place_n of_o the_o head_n cause_v it_o to_o grow_v again_o and_o come_v afresh_o pliny_n again_o will_v we_o to_o burn_v many_o bee_n commix_v the_o ash_n with_o oil_n and_o therewith_o to_o anoint_v the_o bald_a place_n but_o we_o must_v say_v he_o take_v great_a heed_n that_o we_o touch_v no_o other_o place_n near_o adjoin_v yea_o he_o affirm_v that_o honey_n wherein_o be_v find_v dead_a bee_n be_v a_o very_a wholesome_a medicine_n serve_v for_o all_o disease_n erotis_fw-la cap_n 61._o de_fw-fr morb_n muliebrib_o commend_v high_o the_o ash_n of_o bee_n beat_v and_o temper_v with_o oil_n for_o the_o dealbation_n of_o the_o hair_n bee_n also_o be_v very_o profitable_a because_o diverse_a live_a creature_n be_v nourish_v by_o and_o do_v feed_v full_a saver_o on_o their_o honey_n as_o the_o bear_n the_o badger_n or_o brock_n lizard_n frog_n serpent_n the_o woodpecker_n or_o eate-bee_a swallow_n lapwing_n the_o little_a titmouse_n which_o of_o some_o be_v call_v a_o nun_n because_o his_o head_n be_v fillet_v as_o it_o be_v nunlike_a the_o robin-red-breast_n spider_n and_o wasp_n as_o bellonius_fw-la have_v well_o observe_v but_o to_o what_o end_n you_o will_v say_v serve_v their_o sting_n against_o who_o poison_n pliny_n know_v no_o remedy_n i_o must_v needs_o confess_v true_o that_o which_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o the_o sting_n of_o bee_n be_v sometime_o venomous_a but_o that_o be_v when_o either_o they_o be_v mad_a and_o rage_a and_o be_v exceed_o disquiet_v by_o mean_n of_o anger_n or_o some_o vehement_a fever_n for_o otherwise_o they_o do_v not_o sting_v but_o prick_v but_o a_o little_a and_o therefore_o dioscorides_n never_o make_v mention_n of_o the_o sting_a of_o bee_n suppose_v it_o very_o unmeete_a for_o a_o man_n to_o complain_v of_o so_o small_a a_o matter_n as_o the_o sting_n of_o a_o silly_a bee_n but_o yet_o they_o that_o have_v succeed_v he_o have_v observe_v pain_n redness_n and_o swell_n as_o companion_n and_o effect_n of_o their_o malice_n especial_o if_o the_o sting_n do_v stick_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o if_o it_o do_v very_o deep_a than_o death_n have_v sometime_o follow_v as_o nicander_n write_v in_o his_o theriacis_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o people_n of_o the_o old_a world_n that_o we_o may_v prove_v the_o sting_n of_o bee_n to_o be_v convert_v to_o some_o good_a use_n do_v as_o suidas_n write_v punish_v those_o person_n who_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o cozenage_n and_o deceitful_a counterfeit_n of_o merchandise_n after_o this_o sort_n first_o they_o strip_v the_o offender_n stark_o naked_a anoint_v his_o body_n all_o over_o with_o honey_n then_o set_v he_o in_o the_o open_a sun_n with_o his_o hand_n and_o foot_n fast_o bind_v that_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v torment_v with_o fly_n bee_n and_o scorch_a beam_n of_o the_o sun_n he_o may_v endure_v punishment_n pain_n &_o death_n due_a to_o his_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a life_n with_o which_o kind_n of_o punishment_n &_o torture_n the_o spaniard_n do_v grievous_o vex_v the_o poor_a naked_a islander_n of_o america_n at_o this_o day_n now_o call_v the_o west_n indies_n who_o be_v under_o their_o rule_n and_o government_n not_o for_o justice_n sake_n as_o those_o ancient_n do_v but_o for_o satisfaction_n and_o fulfil_n of_o their_o barbarous_a will_n and_o beastly_a tyranny_n that_o they_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o cruelty_n itself_o noninus_fw-la say_v that_o if_o the_o herb_n balm_n call_v apiastrum_fw-la be_v beat_v and_o anoint_v with_o oil_n upon_o the_o stinge_a place_n that_o there_o will_v ensue_v no_o hurt_n thereby_o florentius_n counsel_v the_o gatherer_n of_o honey_n to_o anoint_v himself_o with_o the_o juice_n of_o marshmallow_n for_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o may_v safe_o and_o without_o fear_n take_v away_o the_o comb_n but_o the_o juice_n of_o any_o mallow_n will_v do_v as_o much_o and_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o oil_n for_o it_o both_o preserve_v from_o sting_a and_o beside_o it_o remedi_v the_o stinge_a but_o admit_v that_o bee_n by_o their_o sting_a do_v vex_v and_o disease_v we_o yet_o notwithstanding_o the_o dead_a bee_n so_o find_v in_o the_o honey_n do_v speedy_o bring_v cure_n to_o that_o hurt_n if_o they_o be_v due_o apply_v abate_v and_o take_v away_o all_o the_o pain_n and_o poison_n what_o shall_v i_o say_v no_o creature_n be_v so_o profitable_a none_o less_o sumptuous_a god_n have_v create_v they_o and_o a_o little_a money_n and_o cost_n will_v maintain_v they_o and_o small_a provision_n will_v content_v they_o they_o live_v almost_o in_o all_o place_n yea_o even_o in_o forest_n wood_n and_o mountain_n both_o rich_a and_o poor_a by_o their_o good_a husbandry_n do_v gather_v good_a custom_n and_o pension_n by_o they_o they_o pay_v as_o all_o man_n know_v very_o large_a rent_n for_o their_o dwell_a house_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o their_o tribute_n they_o pay_v a_o man_n need_v neither_o keep_v one_o servant_n the_o more_o for_o the_o gather_n of_o it_o nor_o set_v on_o pot_n the_o often_o merula_n say_v that_o varro_n gather_v yearly_o five_o thousand_o pound_n weight_n of_o honey_n and_o that_o in_o a_o small_a village_n of_o spain_n not_o exceed_v one_o akre_n of_o ground_n he_o be_v wont_a to_o gain_v by_o honey_n there_o gather_v ten_o thousand_o sesterce_n which_o be_v of_o our_o english_a coin_n about_o fifty_o pound_n we_o be_v furnish_v also_o out_o of_o their_o work-house_n or_o shop_n with_o wax_v sandaracha_n bee-glew_a comb_n and_o dregs_n of_o wax_n which_o no_o commonwealth_n can_v well_o spare_v to_o speak_v nothing_o of_o the_o example_n of_o their_o virtue_n and_o noble_a property_n be_v no_o less_o wholesome_a for_o the_o soul_n than_o these_o other_o be_v
destroy_v he_o other_o say_v that_o the_o crocodile_n weep_v after_o he_o have_v devour_v a_o man_n how-soev_a it_o be_v it_o note_v the_o wretched_a nature_n of_o hypocritical_a heart_n which_o beforehand_o will_v with_o feign_a tear_n endeavour_n to_o do_v mischief_n or_o else_o after_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v outward_o sorry_a as_o judas_n be_v for_o the_o betray_n of_o christ_n before_o he_o go_v and_o hang_v himself_o the_o male_n of_o this_o kind_n do_v love_v their_o female_n above_o all_o measure_n yea_o even_o to_o jealousy_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o one_o history_n of_o p._n martyr_n about_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v in_o those_o country_n there_o be_v certain_a mariner_n which_o see_v two_o crocodile_n together_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n upon_o the_o sand_n near_o the_o river_n from_o which_o the_o water_n be_v late_o fall_v into_o a_o certain_a island_n of_o nilus_n the_o greedy_a mariner_n forsake_v their_o ship_n and_o betake_v themselves_o to_o a_o long_a boat_n and_o with_o great_a shout_n hollow_v &_o cry_v make_v towards_o they_o in_o very_o courageous_a manner_n the_o male_a at_o the_o first_o assault_n fall_v amaze_v &_o great_o terrify_v run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o he_o can_v into_o the_o water_n leave_v his_o female_a lie_v upon_o her_o back_n for_o when_o they_o engender_v the_o male_a turn_v she_o upon_o her_o back_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o shortness_n of_o her_o leg_n she_o can_v do_v it_o herself_o so_o the_o mariner_n find_v she_o upon_o her_o back_n &_o not_o able_a to_o turn_v over_o herself_o they_o easy_o slay_v she_o and_o take_v she_o away_o with_o they_o soon_o after_o the_o male_a return_v to_o the_o place_n to_o seek_v his_o female_n but_o not_o find_v she_o and_o perceive_v blood_n upon_o the_o sand_n conjecture_v true_o that_o she_o be_v slay_v wherefore_o he_o present_o cast_v himself_o into_o the_o river_n of_o nilus_n again_o &_o in_o his_o rage_n swim_v stout_o against_o the_o stream_n until_o he_o overtake_v the_o ship_n wherein_o his_o dead_a female_n be_v which_o he_o present_o set_v upon_o lift_v up_o himself_o and_o catch_a hold_n on_o the_o side_n will_v certain_o have_v enter_v the_o same_o have_v not_o the_o mariner_n with_o all_o their_o force_n batter_v his_o head_n and_o hand_n with_o club_n and_o staff_n until_o he_o be_v weary_v and_o force_v to_o give_v over_o his_o enterprise_n &_o so_o with_o great_a sigh_v and_o sob_v depart_v from_o they_o by_o which_o relation_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a what_o natural_a affection_n they_o bear_v one_o to_o another_o and_o how_o they_o choose_v out_o their_o fellow_n as_o it_o be_v fit_a wife_n and_o husband_n for_o procreation_n and_o it_o be_v no_o wonder_n if_o they_o make_v much_o of_o one_o another_o for_o beside_o themselves_o they_o have_v few_o friend_n in_o the_o world_n except_o the_o bird_n trochilus_n and_o swine_n of_o who_o i_o can_v say_v little_a except_o this_o that_o follow_v as_o for_o the_o little_a bird_n trochilus_n it_o affect_v and_o follow_v they_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o his_o own_o belly_n for_o while_o the_o crocodile_n greedy_o eat_v there_o stick_v fast_o in_o his_o tooth_n some_o part_n of_o his_o prey_n which_o trouble_v he_o very_o much_o &_o many_o time_n engender_v worm_n than_o the_o beast_n to_o help_v himself_o take_v land_n and_o lie_v gape_v against_o the_o sunbeam_n westward_o the_o bird_n perceive_v it_o fly_v to_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o there_o first_o with_o a_o kind_n of_o tickling-scratching_a procure_v as_o it_o be_v licence_n of_o the_o crocodile_n to_o pull_v forth_o the_o worm_n and_o so_o eat_v they_o all_o out_o and_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n thorough_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o beast_n be_v content_a to_o permit_v the_o bird_n to_o go_v into_o his_o mouth_n but_o when_o all_o be_v cleanse_v the_o ingrateful_a crocodile_n endeavour_v sudden_o to_o shut_v his_o chap_n together_o upon_o the_o bird_n and_o to_o devour_v his_o friend_n like_o a_o curse_a wretch_n which_o make_v no_o reckon_n of_o friendship_n but_o the_o turn_v serve_v requite_v good_a with_o evil_n but_o nature_n have_v arm_v this_o little_a bird_n with_o sharp_a thorn_n upon_o her_o head_n so_o that_o while_o the_o crocodile_n endeavour_v to_o shut_v his_o chap_n and_o close_a his_o mouth_n upon_o it_o those_o sharp_a thorn_n prick_v he_o into_o afric_n his_o palate_n so_o that_o full_a sore_n against_o his_o unkind_a nature_n he_o let_v she_o fly_v safe_a away_o but_o where_o as_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o trochili_n which_o be_v greedy_a of_o these_o worm_n or_o cleansing_n of_o the_o crocodile_n some_o of_o they_o which_o have_v not_o thorn_n on_o their_o head_n pay_v for_o it_o for_o there_o be_v not_o offence_n to_o let_v the_o close_n of_o the_o crocodile_n mouth_n they_o must_v needs_o be_v devour_v and_o therefore_o this_o enforce_a amity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o crocodile_n be_v only_o to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o claedororynchus_n as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o hermolaus_n there_o be_v some_o that_o affirm_v that_o he_o destroy_v all_o without_o exception_n that_o thus_o come_v into_o his_o mouth_n and_o othersome_a say_v he_o destroy_v none_o but_o when_o he_o feel_v his_o mouth_n sufficient_o cleanse_v he_o wag_v his_o upper_a chap_n as_o it_o be_v to_o give_v warning_n of_o avoidance_n plutarch_n and_o in_o favour_n of_o the_o good_a turn_n to_o let_v the_o bird_n fly_v away_o at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n howbeit_o the_o other_o and_o former_a narration_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o be_v true_a and_o more_o constant_o affirm_v by_o all_o good_a author_n except_o plutarch_n and_o leo_n afric_n say_v that_o it_o be_v the_o constant_a and_o confident_a report_n of_o all_o africa_n that_o the_o crocodile_n devour_v all_o for_o their_o love_n and_o kindness_n except_o the_o claedororynchi_n which_o they_o can_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o thorn_n upon_o their_o head_n that_o there_o be_v a_o amity_n and_o natural_a concord_n betwixt_o swine_n and_o crocodile_n be_v also_o gather_v because_o they_o only_o among_o all_o other_o live_v fourfooted_a beast_n do_v without_o danger_n calcagninus_n dwell_v feed_v and_o inhabit_v upon_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n even_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o they_o be_v friend_n in_o nature_n but_o oh_o how_o small_a a_o sum_n of_o friend_n have_v this_o beast_n and_o how_o unwoorthy_a of_o love_n among_o all_o creature_n that_o never_o in_o nature_n have_v but_o two_o in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n air_n or_o water_n that_o will_v adventure_v to_o come_v near_o it_o and_o one_o of_o these_o also_o which_o be_v the_o best_a deserve_v it_o devour_v and_o destroy_v it_o it_o get_v it_o within_o his_o danger_n see_v the_o friend_n of_o it_o be_v so_o few_o the_o enemy_n of_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v many_o and_o therefore_o require_v a_o more_o large_a catalogue_n or_o story_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n whereof_o come_v as_o worthy_a the_o first_o place_n the_o ichneumon_a or_o pharaohs-mouse_n who_o rage_v against_o their_o egg_n and_o sicul._n their_o person_n for_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o it_o hunt_v with_o all_o sagacity_n of_o sense_n to_o find_v out_o their_o nest_n and_o have_v find_v they_o it_o spoil_v scatter_v break_v &_o empty_v all_o their_o egg_n they_o also_o watch_v the_o old_a one_o asleep_a and_o find_v their_o mouth_n open_a against_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n sudden_o enter_v into_o they_o and_o be_v small_a creep_v down_o their_o vast_a &_o large_a strabo_n throat_n before_o they_o be_v aware_a and_o then_o put_v the_o crocodile_n to_o exquisite_a and_o intolerable_a torment_n by_o eat_v their_o gut_n asunder_o and_o so_o their_o soft_a belly_n while_o the_o crocodile_n tumble_v to_o and_o fro_o sigh_v and_o weep_v now_o in_o the_o depth_n of_o water_n now_o on_o the_o land_n never_o rest_v till_o strength_n of_o nature_n fail_v for_o the_o incessant_a gnaw_v of_o the_o ichneumon_a so_o provoke_v she_o to_o seek_v her_o rest_n in_o the_o unrest_n of_o every_o part_n herb_n element_n throw_v throb_n rolling_n toss_n mourning_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o the_o enemy_n within_o she_o breathe_v through_o her_o breath_n and_o sport_v herself_o in_o the_o consumption_n of_o those_o vital_a part_n which_o waist_n and_o wear_v away_o by_o yield_v to_o her_o unpacificable_a tooth_n one_o after_o other_o till_o she_o that_o creep_v in_o by_o stealth_n at_o the_o mouth_n like_o a_o puny_a thief_n come_v out_o at_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o conqueror_n through_o a_o passage_n open_v by_o she_o own_o labour_n &_o industry_n as_o we_o have_v also_o show_v at_o large_a in_o the_o story_n of_o ichneumon_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o that_o
very_o greedy_o for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o refrigerative_a power_n and_o there_o be_v some_o which_o by_o certain_a enchant_a verse_n do_v tame_a dragon_n and_o ryde_v upon_o their_o neck_n as_o a_o man_n will_v ride_v upon_o a_o horse_n guide_v and_o govern_v they_o with_o a_o bridle_n now_o because_o we_o have_v already_o show_v that_o some_o dragon_n have_v wing_n lest_o it_o shall_v seem_v uncredible_a as_o the_o foolish_a world_n be_v apt_a to_o believe_v no_o more_o than_o they_o see_v i_o have_v therefore_o think_v good_a to_o add_v in_o this_o place_n a_o particular_a relation_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a learned-man_n concern_v these_o wing_a serpent_n or_o dragon_n first_o of_o all_o megastenes_n scaliger_n write_v that_o in_o india_n there_o be_v certain_a fly_a serpent_n which_o hurt_v not_o in_o the_o day_n but_o in_o the_o night_n time_n and_o these_o do_v render_v or_o make_v a_o kind_n of_o urine_n by_o the_o touch_v whereof_o all_o the_o part_n of_o mortal_a creature_n do_v rot_v away_o and_o there_o be_v a_o mountain_n which_o devide_v asunder_o the_o kingdom_n of_o narse_v a_o from_o alabaris_n wherein_o be_v many_o winged-serpent_n sit_v upon_o tree_n which_o they_o say_v poison_v man_n with_o their_o breath_n there_o be_v many_o pestilent_a winged-serpent_n which_o come_v out_o of_o arabia_n every_o year_n by_o troop_n into_o egypt_n these_o be_v destroy_v by_o a_o certain_a blackbird_n call_v ibis_n who_o fight_v with_o they_o in_o the_o defence_n herodotus_n of_o that_o country_n where_o she_o live_v so_o that_o there_o lie_v great_a heap_n of_o they_o many_o time_n destroy_v upon_o the_o earth_n by_o these_o bird_n who_o body_n may_v be_v there_o visible_o see_v to_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o leg_n and_o their_o bone_n be_v of_o great_a quantity_n and_o stature_n remain_v unconsume_v for_o many_o year_n after_o these_o kind_n of_o serpent_n or_o dragon_n covet_v to_o keep_v about_o the_o tree_n of_o frankincense_n which_o grow_v in_o arabia_n and_o when_o they_o be_v drive_v away_o from_o thence_o with_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n of_o stirax_n than_o they_o fly_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a into_o egypt_n and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o this_o stirax_fw-mi all_o that_o country_n will_v be_v consume_v with_o dragon_n neither_o have_v we_o in_o europe_n only_o hear_v of_o dragon_n and_o never_o see_v they_o but_o also_o even_o in_o our_o own_o country_n there_o have_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o sundry_a writer_n diverse_a be_v discover_v and_o kill_v and_o first_o of_o all_o there_o be_v a_o dragon_n or_o winged-serpent_n bring_v unto_o francis_n the_o french-king_n when_o he_o lie_v at_o sancton_n by_o a_o certain_a countryman_n scaliger_n who_o have_v slay_v the_o same_o serpent_n himself_o with_o a_o spade_n when_o it_o set_v upon_o he_o in_o the_o field_n to_o kill_v he_o and_o this_o thing_n be_v witness_v by_o many_o learned_a &_o credible_a man_n which_o see_v the_o same_o and_o they_o think_v it_o be_v not_o breed_v in_o that_o country_n but_o rather_o drive_v by_o the_o wind_n thither_o from_o some_o foreign_a nation_n for_o france_n be_v never_o know_v to_o breed_v any_o such_o monster_n among_o the_o pyrenes_n also_o there_o be_v a_o cruel_a kind_n of_o serpent_n not_o past_o four_o foot_n long_o and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n arm_n out_o of_o who_o side_n grow_v wing_n much_o like_o unto_o gristle_n gesner_n also_o say_v that_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o serpent_n both_o with_o wing_n and_o leg_n into_o the_o part_n of_o germany_n near_o stiria_n who_o do_v bite_v &_o wound_v many_o man_n incurable_o cardan_n also_o describe_v certain_a serpent_n with_o wing_n which_o he_o see_v at_o paris_n who_o dead_a body_n be_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o gulielmus_fw-la musicus_n he_o say_v that_o they_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o small_a wing_n so_o that_o they_o can_v scarce_o fly_v the_o head_n be_v little_a and_o like_a to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o serpent_n their_o colour_n bright_a and_o without_o hair_n or_o feather_n the_o quantity_n of_o that_o which_o be_v great_a do_v not_o exceed_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o coney_n and_o it_o be_v say_v they_o be_v crinitus_n bring_v out_o of_o india_n beside_o a_o further_a confirmation_n of_o these_o beast_n there_o have_v be_v note_v in_o all_o age_n for_o it_o be_v write_v in_o the_o roman_a chronicle_n the_o time_n of_o their_o apparition_n and_o manifestation_n when_o the_o river_n of_o tiber_n over-flowed_n above_o the_o bank_n than_o be_v many_o serpent_n discover_v and_o many_o dragon_n as_o in_o the_o time_n of_o mauritius_n the_o emperor_n at_o what_o time_n a_o dragon_n come_v along_o by_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n upon_o the_o water_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o all_o man_n and_o so_o pass_v to_o the_o sea_n after_o which_o prodigy_n there_o follow_v a_o great_a mortal_a pestilence_n in_o stumpsius_fw-la the_o year_n 1499._o the_o twenty_o six_o day_n of_o may_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n to_o the_o city_n of_o lucerne_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o lake_n through_o rusa_n down_o along_o the_o river_n many_o people_n of_o all_o sort_n behold_v the_o same_o there_o have_v be_v also_o dragon_n many_o time_n see_v in_o germany_n fly_v in_o the_o air_n at_o midday_n and_o signify_v great_a and_o fearful_a fire_n to_o follow_v as_o it_o happen_v near_o to_o the_o city_n call_v niderburge_n near_o to_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o rind_n in_o a_o marvellous_a clear_a sunshine_n day_n there_o come_v a_o dragon_n three_o time_n successive_o together_o in_o one_o day_n &_o do_v hang_v in_o the_o air_n over_o a_o town_n call_v sanctogoarin_n and_o shake_v his_o tail_n over_o that_o town_n every_o time_n it_o appear_v visible_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o afterward_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o say_a town_n be_v three_o time_n burn_v with_o fire_n to_o the_o great_a harm_n and_o undoo_n of_o all_o the_o people_n dwell_v in_o the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o resistance_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n with_o all_o the_o might_n art_n and_o power_n that_o they_o can_v raise_v and_o it_o be_v further_o observe_v that_o about_o that_o time_n there_o be_v many_o dragon_n see_v wash_v themselves_o in_o a_o certain_a fountain_n or_o well_o near_o the_o town_n and_o if_o any_o of_o the_o people_n do_v by_o chance_n drink_v of_o the_o water_n of_o that_o well_o their_o belly_n do_v instant_o begin_v to_o swell_v and_o they_o die_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v poison_v where-upon_o it_o be_v public_o decree_v that_o the_o say_v well_o shall_v be_v fill_v up_o with_o stone_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o never_o any_o man_n shall_v afterward_o be_v poison_v with_o that_o water_n and_o so_o a_o memory_n thereof_o be_v continue_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v write_v by_o justinus_n goblerus_n in_o a_o epistle_n to_o gesner_n affirm_v that_o he_o do_v not_o write_v feign_a thing_n but_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v true_a and_o as_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o man_n of_o great_a honest_o and_o credit_n who_o eye_n do_v see_v and_o behold_v both_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o mishap_n that_o follow_v by_o fire_n when_o the_o body_n of_o cleomines_n be_v crucify_v and_o hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n it_o be_v report_v by_o they_o that_o be_v the_o watchman_n about_o it_o that_o there_o come_v a_o dragon_n and_o do_v wind_v itself_o about_o his_o body_n and_o with_o his_o head_n cover_v the_o face_n of_o the_o dead_a king_n oftentimes_o lick_v the_o same_o and_o not_o suffer_v any_o bird_n to_o come_v near_o and_o touch_v the_o carcase_n for_o which_o cause_n there_o begin_v to_o be_v a_o reverend_a opinion_n of_o divinity_n attribute_v to_o the_o king_n until_o such_o time_n as_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n studious_a of_o the_o truth_n find_v out_o the_o true_a cause_n hereof_o for_o they_o say_v that_o as_o bee_n be_v generate_v out_o of_o the_o body_n of_o ox_n and_o drone_n of_o horse_n and_o hornet_n of_o ass_n so_o do_v the_o body_n of_o man_n engender_v out_o of_o their_o marrow_n a_o serpent_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o ancient_n be_v move_v to_o consecrate_v the_o dragon_n to_o noble-spirited_a man_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v a_o monument_n keep_v of_o the_o first_o affricanus_fw-la because_o that_o under_o a_o olive_n plant_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n a_o dragon_n be_v say_v to_o preserve_v his_o ghost_n but_o i_o will_v not_o mingle_v fable_n and_o truth_n together_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v reserve_v the_o moral_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o another_o place_n and_o this_o which_o i_o have_v write_v may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v
caterpillar_n gnatte_n and_o small_a creep_a thing_n it_o imitate_v the_o camaelion_n for_o it_o put_v out_o the_o tongue_n and_o lick_v in_o his_o meat_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o finger_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o soft_a place_n have_v in_o it_o viscous_a humour_n which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o it_o which_o it_o touch_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o devour_v great_a fly_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o little_a bone_n grow_v at_o the_o root_n thereof_o which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n do_v guide_v fortify_v &_o strengthen_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o sufficient_a relation_n unto_o the_o reader_n 〈◊〉_d â—…uersitie_n of_o toad_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o common_a description_n of_o both_o kind_n together_o this_o toad_n be_v in_o all_o outward_a part_n like_v unto_o a_o frog_n the_o forefoot_n be_v short_a and_o the_o hinder_a foot_n long_o but_o the_o body_n more_o heavy_a and_o swell_a the_o colour_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n the_o skin_n rough_a viscous_a and_o very_o hard_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o staff_n it_o have_v many_o deform_a spot_v upon_o it_o especial_o black_a on_o the_o side_n the_o bellâ—_n exceed_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stand_v out_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o staff_n it_o yield_v a_o sound_a as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o vault_n or_o hollow_a place_n the_o head_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a and_o the_o colour_n thereof_o on_o the_o nether_a part_n about_o the_o neck_n be_v white_a that_o be_v somewhat_o pale_a the_o back_o plain_a without_o bunch_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a bone_n grow_v in_o their_o side_n that_o have_v a_o virtue_n to_o drive_v away_o doggeâ—_n from_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o about_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v apocynon_fw-la the_o whole_a aspect_n of_o this_o toad_n be_v ugly_a and_o unpleasant_a some_o author_n affirm_v that_o it_o carry_v the_o hart_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v kill_v except_o the_o throat_n thereof_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o middle_n their_o liver_n be_v very_o vicious_a and_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o be_v of_o ill_a temperament_n and_o some_o say_v they_o have_v two_o liver_n their_o melt_v be_v very_o small_a and_o as_o for_o their_o copulation_n and_o egg_n they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o frog_n there_o be_v many_o late_a writer_n which_o do_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o precious_a stone_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o toad_n who_o opinion_n because_o they_o attribute_v 〈◊〉_d the_o veâ—…_n of_o this_o stone_n it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v in_o this_o place_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o to_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o fable_n or_o as_o a_o true_a matter_n exemplify_v the_o powerful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o weâ—re_v these_o stone_n in_o ring_n be_v very_o 〈◊〉_d ad_v that_o they_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o gryping_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o small_a gut_n but_o the_o art_n as_o they_o term_v it_o be_v in_o take_v of_o it_o out_o for_o they_o sayâ—_n must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n alive_a before_o the_o toad_n be_v dead_a with_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a scarlet_n wherewithal_a they_o aro_n much_o delight_v so_o that_o while_o they_o stretch_v out_o themselves_o be_v it_o be_v in_o sport_n upon_o that_o cloth_n they_o cast_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o head_n but_o instant_o they_o sâ—p_v it_o up_o again_o unless_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o through_o some_o secret_a hole_n in_o the_o say_a cloth_n whereby_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o cistern_n or_o vessel_n of_o water_n into_o the_o which_o the_o toad_n late_v not_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n these_o thing_n write_v â—assarius_fw-la brasavolus_n say_v that_o he_o find_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o toad_n but_o he_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o bone_n then_o a_o stone_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v brown_a incline_v to_o blackness_n some_o say_v it_o be_v double_a namely_o outward_o a_o hollow_a bone_n and_o inward_o a_o stone_n contain_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o break_v prevent_v or_o cure_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n now_o how_o this_o stone_n shall_v be_v there_o engender_v there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n also_o &_o they_o say_v that_o stone_n be_v engender_v in_o live_a creature_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o through_o heat_n or_o extreme_a cold_a as_o in_o the_o snail_n perch_n crabbe_n indian_a tortize_n and_o toad_n so_o that_o by_o extremity_n of_o cold_a this_o stone_n shall_v be_v get_v against_o this_o opinion_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v object_v which_o be_v sometime_o white_a sometime_o brown_a or_o blackish_a have_v a_o cittrine_n or_o blue_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n sometime_o all_o green_a whereupon_a be_v natural_o engrave_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o toad_n and_o this_o stone_n be_v sometime_o call_v borax_n sometime_o crapodinae_n and_o sometime_o nisae_n or_o nusae_n and_o chelonite_n other_o do_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o stone_n one_o resemble_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o milk_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a blood_n so_o that_o the_o white_a exceed_v the_o red_a and_o yet_o both_o be_v apparent_a and_o visible_a the_o other_o all_o black_a wherein_o they_o say_v be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o toad_n with_o her_o leg_n spread_v before_o and_o behind_o and_o it_o be_v further_o affirm_v that_o if_o both_o these_o stone_n be_v hold_v in_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o poison_n it_o will_v burn_v he_o the_o probation_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v by_o lay_v of_o it_o to_o a_o live_a toad_n and_o if_o she_o lift_v up_o her_o head_n against_o it_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o she_o run_v away_o from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n geor._n agricola_n call_v the_o great_a kind_n of_o these_o stone_n brontia_n and_o the_o lesser_a &_o smooth_a sort_n of_o stone_n cerauniae_fw-la although_o some_o contrary_n this_o opinion_n say_v that_o these_o stone_n brantia_n &_o cerauniae_fw-la be_v breed_v on_o the_o earth_n by_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o generation_n of_o this_o stone_n in_o the_o toad_n proceed_v of_o cold_a that_o be_v utter_o unpossible_a for_o it_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v so_o solid_a and_o firm_a as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o hard_a and_o therefore_o i_o can_v assent_v unto_o that_o opinion_n for_o unto_o hard_a and_o solid_a thing_n be_v require_v abundance_n of_o heat_n and_o again_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o whatsoever_o this_o toadstone_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o store_n of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v every_o where_o visible_a if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o toad_n alive_a and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o agree_v with_o salueldensis_n a_o spaniard_n who_o think_v that_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o a_o certain_a viscous_a spume_n breathe_v out_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o some_o toad_n by_o her_o fellow_n in_o the_o springtime_n this_o stone_n be_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v batrachites_n and_o they_o attribute_v unto_o it_o a_o virtue_n beside_o the_o former_a namely_o for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o against_o the_o falling-sicknes_n and_o they_o further_o write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o discoverer_n of_o present_a poison_n for_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o poison_n it_o will_v change_v the_o colour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v about_o this_o stone_n now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o conclude_v either_o with_o it_o or_o against_o it_o for_o hermolaus_n massarius_n albertus_n syluaticus_fw-la and_o other_o be_v direct_o for_o this_o stone_n engender_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o head_n of_o the_o toad_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cardan_n and_o gesner_n confess_v such_o a_o stone_n by_o name_n and_o nature_n but_o they_o make_v doubt_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o as_o other_o have_v deliver_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o sundry_a opinion_n the_o hear_n be_v of_o may_v confound_v the_o reader_n i_o will_v refer_v he_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n unto_o a_o toad_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o every_o day_n kill_v for_o although_o when_o the_o toad_n be_v dead_a the_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v lose_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o blue_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n yet_o the_o substance_n remain_v and_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v find_v there_o in_o substance_n
we_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a in_o their_o particular_a history_n the_o serpent_n have_v lay_v her_o egg_n sit_v upon_o they_o to_o hatch_v they_o at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o a_o year_n they_o be_v perfect_v into_o young_a one_o but_o concern_v the_o suppose_a copulation_n of_o serpent_n and_o lamprey_n i_o will_v not_o meddle_v in_o this_o place_n reserve_v that_o discourse_n to_o the_o historic_n of_o fish_n and_o now_o only_o it_o suffice_v in_o this_o place_n to_o name_v it_o as_o a_o feign_a invention_n although_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o other_o anncient_a writer_n have_v believe_v the_o same_o yet_o athaeneus_n and_o of_o late_a day_n p._n jovius_fw-la have_v learned_o and_o sufficient_o declare_v by_o unanswearable_a argument_n the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o serpent_n love_v their_o egg_n most_o tender_o and_o do_v every_o one_o of_o they_o know_v their_o own_o even_o among_o confuse_a heap_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o no_o less_o be_v their_o love_n to_o their_o young_a one_o who_o for_o their_o safeguard_n sometime_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o mouth_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o run_v into_o their_o belly_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o serpent_n of_o the_o name_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o several_a part_n or_o anatomy_n by_o serpent_n we_o understand_v in_o this_o discourse_n all_o venomous_a beast_n whether_o creep_v without_o leg_n as_o adder_n and_o snake_n or_o with_o leg_n as_o crocodile_n and_o lizard_n or_o more_o near_o compact_a body_n as_o toad_n spider_n and_o bee_n follow_v herein_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o best_a ancient_a latinist_n as_o namely_o cornelius_n celsus_n pliny_n &_o apuleius_n do_v call_v louse_n serpent_n in_o that_o their_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o pherecydes_n the_o sirian_a who_o be_v the_o praeceptor_n of_o pythagoras_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v serpentibus_fw-la perijsse_fw-la to_o have_v perrish_v by_o serpent_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v manifest_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o louse_n aristotle_n and_o galen_n define_v a_o serpent_n to_o be_v animal_n sanguineum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la orbatum_fw-la &_o oviparum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o bloody_a beast_n without_o fear_n yet_o lay_v egg_n and_o so_o proper_o be_v a_o serpent_n to_o be_v understand_v the_o haebrewes_n call_v a_o serpent_n nachasch_fw-mi darcon_n and_o cheveia_n by_o the_o chaldee_n so_o also_o thaninim_n &_o schephiphon_n by_o the_o hebrew_n as_o rabbi_n solomon_n munster_n &_o pagnine_n write_v the_o grecian_n ophidi_fw-la and_o ophis_n although_o this_o word_n do_v also_o signify_v a_o viper_n in_o particular_a even_o as_o the_o latin_a serpens_fw-la or_o serpula_fw-la do_v sometime_o a_o snake_n and_o sometime_o a_o adder_n the_o arabian_n hay_n and_o hadaie_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o serpent_n and_o testuh_o or_o tenstu_n or_o agestim_n for_o serpent_n of_o the_o wood_n likewise_o apartias_n &_o atussi_n the_o german_n ein_fw-mi schlang_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o anguis_fw-la by_o a_o usual_a figure_n and_o after_o the_o german_a fashion_n propose_v sch._n the_o french_a call_v it_o vn_fw-fr serpent_n the_o italian_n serpe_fw-mi &_o serpent_n and_o massarius_n say_v that_o scorzo_n and_o scorzone_fw-fr be_v general_a word_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o serpent_n in_o italy_n which_o strike_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o sierpe_n the_o grecian_n call_v the_o young_a one_o in_o the_o dam_n belly_n embrua_n and_o the_o latin_n catuli_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o name_n in_o general_a which_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v english_v a_o creep_v thing_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o all_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o serpent_n and_o first_o of_o all_o their_o colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n or_o abode_n i_o mean_v like_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v see_v some_o black_a live_v in_o dung_n some_o yellow_a live_v in_o sandy_a rock_n &_o some_o of_o other_o colour_n as_o green_a live_v in_o tree_n and_o field_n but_o general_o they_o have_v spot_n on_o their_o side_n and_o belly_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v both_o white_a black_a green_a yellow_a brown_a &_o of_o other_o colour_n also_o of_o which_o ovid_n write_v longo_fw-la caput_fw-la extulit_fw-la antro_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la serpens_fw-la horrendaque_fw-la sibila_fw-la misit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o greenish_a serpent_n extol_v her_o head_n from_o den_n so_o steep_a and_o fearful_a hyssing_n do_v send_v forth_o from_o throat_n so_o deep_a the_o frame_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o much_o vary_v in_o any_o except_o in_o the_o foot_n &_o length_n so_o that_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o they_o we_o may_v express_v their_o universal_a anatomy_n in_o one_o view_n for_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o be_v see_v in_o lyzard_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v except_v and_o they_o make_v to_o have_v long_a body_n for_o they_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o shell_n or_o crusty_a skin_n have_v their_o upper_a part_n on_o their_o back_n and_o the_o nether_a part_n on_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o lizard_n but_o they_o want_v stone_n &_o have_v such_o manner_n of_o place_n for_o copulation_n as_o fish_n have_v their_o place_n of_o conception_n be_v long_o and_o cleave_v all_o their_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n and_o narrowne_n of_o their_o body_n be_v also_o long_o and_o narrow_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v discern_v because_o of_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o shape_n their_o artery_n be_v long_o &_o their_o throat_n long_o than_o that_o the_o ground_n or_o root_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n so_o as_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o tongue_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o hang_v out_o above_o the_o tongue_n especial_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v contract_v and_o draw_v backward_o the_o head_n long_o like_o a_o fish_n and_o flat_a never_o much_o big_a than_o the_o body_n except_o in_o monstrous_a and_o great_a shape_a serpent_n as_o the_o boas_n yea_o aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o have_v 2._o head_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la of_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o piraeney_n mountain_n slay_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o have_v three_o head_n in_o who_o belly_n be_v find_v two_o son_n of_o the_o say_a soldier_n devour_v by_o he_o and_o the_o backbone_n thereof_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n skull_n or_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o such_o a_o one_o we_o read_v in_o our_o english_a story_n be_v find_v in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1349._o and_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o serpent_n find_v in_o oxfordshire_n near_o chippingnorton_n that_o holinshed_n have_v two_o head_n and_o face_n like_o woman_n one_o be_v shape_v after_o the_o new_a attire_n of_o that_o time_n and_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a attire_n and_o it_o have_v great_a wing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bat._n the_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n be_v peculiar_a for_o beside_o the_o length_n &_o narrowness_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o cleave_v at_o the_o tip_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_o little_a or_o small_a nail_n point_n it_o be_v also_o thin_a long_a and_o black_a of_o colour_n voluble_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n that_o move_v the_o tongue_n so_o speedy_o wherefore_o some_o have_v think_v that_o a_o serpent_n have_v three_o tongue_n but_o in_o vain_a as_o isidorus_n show_v for_o they_o deceive_v by_o the_o nimbleness_n thereof_o their_o ventricle_n be_v large_a like_o their_o maw_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o dog_n also_o thin_a and_o uniform_a at_o the_o end_n the_o hart_n be_v very_o small_a and_o cleave_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o artery_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v long_o &_o show_v like_o the_o reins_n of_o a_o man_n wherefore_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v see_v to_o bend_v the_o tip_n or_o lap_n thereof_o to_o the_o breast_n ward_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o light_n but_o far_o separate_v from_o it_o be_v simple_a full_a of_o fibre_n and_o open_a hole_n like_o pipe_n and_o very_o long_o the_o liver_n long_o and_o simple_a the_o melt_v small_a and_o round_o as_o in_o lizard_n the_o gall_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o in_o fish_n but_o in_o water-snake_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o liver_n in_o other_o serpent_n to_o the_o stomach_n or_o maw_n all_o their_o tooth_n stand_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o they_o have_v thirty_o rib_n even_o as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o haebrewes_n and_o egyptian_n thirty_o day_n to_o every_o month_n aristotle_n say_v that_o as_o their_o eye_n be_v small_a so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o same_o good_a hap_n that_o befall_v young_a swallow_n for_o if_o by_o
winter_n as_o well_o as_o in_o summer_n and_o yet_o the_o serpent_n which_o run_v wild_a in_o the_o field_n eat_v nothing_o at_o all_o during_o the_o time_n of_o their_o chias_n or_o ehiaus_n that_o be_v their_o lie_v hide_v grevinus_fw-la that_o learned_a man_n propon_v this_o question_n si_fw-mi serpent_n calidi_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la fit_a ut_fw-la in_o regro_n tres_fw-la aut_fw-la quatuor_fw-la menses_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la toto_fw-la illo_fw-la tempore_fw-la quâ—_n delitescunt_fw-la absque_fw-la cibo_fw-la vivunt_fw-la if_o say_v he_o serpent_n be_v hot_a how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v that_o they_o can_v live_v three_o or_o 4._o month_n without_o all_o food_n that_o be_v all_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lie_a secret_a he_o make_v in_o my_o opinion_n a_o sufficient_a answer_n to_o this_o question_n which_o for_o i_o shall_v conclude_v the_o cause_n say_v do_v it_o not_o fall_v out_o with_o serpent_n as_o it_o do_v with_o some_o woman_n who_o be_v full_a of_o humour_n and_o thick_a phlegmatic_a matter_n have_v but_o a_o little_a and_o weak_a natural_a heat_n yet_o proportionable_a to_o the_o say_a humour_n do_v live_v a_o great_a time_n by_o reason_n thereof_o without_o food_n or_o nourishment_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n all_o the_o host_n of_o philosopher_n do_v define_v that_o serpent_n do_v also_o abstain_v from_o eat_v a_o long_a season_n for_o nature_n have_v clothe_v they_o with_o a_o more_o solid_a skin_n and_o live_v they_o with_o a_o more_o thick_a and_o substantial_a flesh_n to_o the_o intent_n that_o their_o natural_a heat_n shall_v not_o easy_o vanish_v away_o and_o decay_v in_o their_o body_n but_o remain_v therein_o permanent_a for_o the_o feed_n and_o preserve_v of_o life_n when_o they_o sleep_v they_o seem_v to_o sleep_v with_o open_a eye_n which_o be_v elegant_o describe_v by_o philes_n in_o these_o greek_a verse_n opon_n kathéude_v kai_fw-fr dokein_n palin_fw-mi blepin_n ophis_n te_fw-fr kai_fw-fr ptox_n kai_fw-mi thumou_v plere_v león_n epipetatai_n gar_o he_o chlamys_fw-la ton_fw-fr ommaton_fw-gr allou_n tinos_fw-la chitonos_n apaloterou_fw-fr phrorountos_n autois_fw-fr os_fw-la dioptras_fw-la task-óras_a which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o how_o can_v the_o hare_n the_o serpent_n and_o the_o lion_n bold_a both_o sleep_n and_o see_v together_o at_o one_o time_n within_o their_o eyelid_n a_o soft_a skin_n their_o sight_n do_v fold_n shield_v their_o apple_n as_o glass_n do_v weaken_v eye_n the_o food_n of_o serpent_n that_o be_v permit_v they_o by_o god_n be_v the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o that_o first_o and_o just_a sentence_n which_o god_n himself_o give_v upon_o they_o for_o seduce_v our_o first_o parent_n adam_n and_o eve_n go_v 3._o 14._o because_o thou_o have_v do_v this_o thing_n thou_o be_v accurse_v above_o all_o the_o beast_n of_o the_o field_n for_o thou_o shall_v go_v upon_o thy_o belly_n and_o eat_v dust_n all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n and_o again_o isaiah_n 65._o 25._o dust_n shall_v be_v meat_n to_o the_o serpent_n and_o lest_o that_o we_o shall_v think_v that_o this_o curse_n have_v not_o take_v hold_v upon_o the_o serpent_n we_o may_v find_v the_o express_a practice_n hereof_o michae_n 7._o 17._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o god_n enemy_n that_o they_o shall_v lick_v the_o dust_n like_o the_o serpent_n yet_o aristotle_n affirm_v true_o that_o serpent_n be_v omninori_fw-la that_o be_v devourer_n of_o flesh_n fish_n herb_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n howbeit_o herein_o they_o pass_v their_o kind_n or_o else_o the_o curse_n of_o god_n reach_v not_o to_o any_o other_o kind_n they_o to_o that_o alone_a which_o deceive_v our_o first_o parent_n we_o have_v show_v already_o how_o they_o eat_v and_o devour_v man_n woman_n &_o child_n ox_n sheep_n and_o goat_n but_o whatsoever_o they_o eat_v they_o retain_v nothing_o but_o the_o moisture_n of_o it_o and_o the_o residue_n they_o eiect_v whole_a and_o undigested_a whatsoever_o be_v offer_v they_o that_o they_o take_v either_o a_o bird_n or_o a_o small_a chicken_n or_o a_o egg_n have_v it_o they_o take_v hold_v but_o of_o one_o end_n as_o of_o the_o head_n of_o a_o chick_n or_o small_a end_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o so_o set_v it_o direct_o before_o they_o then_o do_v they_o gather_v themselves_o together_o in_o as_o short_a a_o compass_n as_o may_v be_v that_o so_o their_o body_n which_o seem_v long_o and_o small_a be_v extend_v may_v appear_v great_a and_o wide_a reduce_v into_o a_o short_a and_o compact_a frame_n and_o sure_o hereby_o they_o open_v and_o make_v wide_o their_o passage_n or_o swallow_v for_o than_o they_o sudden_o goble_a in_o the_o beast_n or_o meat_n before_o they_o without_o any_o great_a ado_n &_o have_v keep_v it_o in_o their_o body_n till_o it_o be_v dry_v from_o all_o moisture_n they_o cast_v it_o out_o again_o as_o they_o swallow_v it_o up_o at_o another_o ordinary_a place_n but_o for_o bird_n &_o chicken_n they_o strive_v with_o they_o till_o they_o have_v get_v off_o their_o feather_n or_o else_o if_o they_o swallow_v they_o whole_a they_o eiect_v the_o feather_n as_o they_o do_v eggshell_n the_o serpent_n of_o the_o north_n do_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o bird_n &_o herb_n and_o after_o the_o eat_n of_o they_o they_o taste_v of_o a_o little_a water_n or_o milk_n if_o they_o can_v attain_v it_o or_o else_o wine_n for_o this_o cause_n they_o will_v suck_v the_o udder_n of_o cow_n or_o goat_n or_o sheep_n as_o have_v be_v see_v in_o england_n yet_o be_v their_o appetite_n to_o drink_v but_o small_o as_o be_v in_o all_o other_o creature_n who_o liver_n be_v fungous_a and_o soft_a like_o sponge_n and_o so_o be_v all_o beast_n and_o creature_n which_o lay_v egg_n above_o all_o kind_n of_o drink_n they_o love_v wine_n and_o thereof_o they_o be_v drink_v wherefore_o in_o italy_n they_o set_v pottle_n of_o wine_n to_o entrap_v viper_n for_o if_o once_o they_o smell_v the_o wine_n they_o enter_v the_o vessel_n glad_o and_o speedy_o and_o the_o wine_n or_o milk_n whereof_o they_o drink_v be_v poison_v by_o they_o but_o in_o those_o place_n of_o africa_n where_o it_o never_o rain_v they_o eat_v a_o kind_n of_o black_a moist_a worm_n which_o have_v many_o leg_n as_o be_v say_v by_o theophrastus_n and_o to_o conclude_v their_o meat_n and_o drink_n be_v so_o small_a that_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o truth_n nullum_fw-la venenatum_fw-la perit_fw-la fame_n vel_fw-la siti_fw-la that_o no_o venomous_a beast_n perrish_v by_o hunger_n or_o thirst_n the_o voice_n of_o serpent_n be_v call_v sibilus_fw-la a_o hyssing_n and_o their_o voice_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o beast_n hyssing_n in_o the_o length_n thereof_o for_o the_o hyss_n of_o a_o torreise_n be_v short_a and_o more_o abrupt_a of_o this_o hyssing_n voice_n speak_v lucan_n say_v quod_fw-la strident_n ululant_fw-la que_fw-la ferae_fw-la quòd_fw-la sibilat_fw-la anguis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o gnash_v and_o howl_v be_v the_o voice_n of_o wild_a beast_n long_a hyssing_n in_o snake_n and_o serpent_n do_v rest_n among_o other_o thing_n notable_a in_o a_o serpent_n this_o be_v one_o because_o it_o ea_v off_o his_o old_a age_n every_o year_n whereof_o the_o grecian_n tell_v this_o fabulous_a reason_n once_o mankind_n strive_v earnest_o with_o the_o god_n by_o supplication_n for_o a_o perpetual_a youth_n that_o they_o may_v never_o wax_v old_a and_o obtain_v their_o desire_n they_o lay_v the_o same_o to_o be_v carry_v upon_o a_o ass_n the_o silly_a beast_n wax_v sore_o athirst_a in_o his_o travail_n at_o last_o come_v unto_o a_o water_n and_o thereof_o endeavour_v earnest_o to_o drink_v but_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o same_o water_n be_v a_o serpent_n deny_v leave_v to_o the_o ass_n to_o drink_v thereof_o except_o he_o will_v grant_v he_o his_o carriage_n which_o be_v perpetual_a youth_n the_o poor_a ass_n ready_a to_o perish_v for_o thirst_n easy_o condescend_v thereunto_o wheruppon_o the_o serpent_n change_v her_o age_n for_o youth_n and_o man_n their_o youth_n for_o old_a age_n and_o the_o ass_n for_o his_o punishment_n be_v more_o torment_v with_o thirst_n then_o any_o other_o beast_n but_o to_o leave_v fable_n and_o to_o come_v more_o near_o the_o mark_n the_o latin_n call_v the_o cast_n of_o their_o skin_n anguina_fw-la senectus_fw-la spolium_fw-la serpentis_fw-la &_o vernatio_fw-la the_o grecian_n opheos_n derma_fw-la suphar_n lebâ—ris_n &_o geras_fw-la the_o arabeans_n geluc_n &_o genlut_n &_o fulcalhaileb_n the_o italian_n spoglia_n dell_fw-it serpi_fw-la and_o the_o spaniard_n pelle_fw-la de_fw-fr la_fw-fr culebra_fw-la about_o this_o snake_n skin_n there_o be_v great_a difference_n among_o author_n some_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v the_o very_a skin_n other_o that_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o hard_a leprosy_n grow_v upon_o they_o during_o the_o winter_n time_n while_o pliny_n they_o lie_v
breast_n some_o on_o his_o side_n and_o back_n some_o on_o his_o leg_n and_o some_o hang_n upon_o his_o privy_a part_n bite_v he_o with_o mortal_a rage_n to_o end_v and_o overthrow_v he_o the_o poor_a hart_n be_v thus_o oppress_v with_o multitude_n and_o assail_v without_o any_o warn_n to_o the_o battle_n in_o vain_a attempt_v to_o run_v away_o for_o their_o cold_a earthy_a body_n wind_a tail_n and_o pinch_a tooth_n hinder_v his_o wont_a pace_n and_o over-charge_v his_o strength_n whereat_o be_v force_v to_o quit_v himself_o in_o the_o best_a manner_n he_o can_v enrage_v with_o tooth_n foot_n and_o horn_n assail_v his_o enemy_n who_o spear_n and_o arrow_n of_o tooth_n and_o sting_n stick_v so_o fast_o in_o his_o body_n tear_v they_o in_o piece_n which_o he_o can_v touch_v with_o his_o tooth_n beat_v other_o asunder_o where_o he_o can_v reach_v they_o with_o his_o horn_n and_o trample_v under_o his_o foot_n those_o which_o cleave_v to_o his_o low_a part_n and_o yet_o such_o be_v the_o rage_n and_o dauntless_a courage_n or_o rather_o hatred_n of_o these_o enemy_n not_o willing_a to_o die_v alone_o but_o like_o champion_n to_o end_v their_o life_n upon_o and_o with_o their_o adversary_n do_v still_o hold_v fast_o and_o even_o when_o their_o body_n be_v beat_v in_o piece_n their_o head_n stick_v close_o and_o hang_v sharp_a upon_o the_o heart_n skin_n as_o though_o they_o will_v grow_v with_o he_o and_o never_o fall_v off_o till_o he_o shall_v also_o fall_v down_o dead_a but_o the_o hart_n feel_v some_o ease_n and_o have_v by_o the_o slaughter_n of_o their_o body_n deliver_v his_o foot_n from_o thraldom_n by_o a_o divine_a natural_a instinct_n fly_v and_o run_v fast_o to_o some_o adjoin_v fountain_n where_o he_o seek_v for_o sea-crabbes_a whereof_o he_o make_v a_o medicine_n that_o shake_v off_o their_o head_n which_o cleave_v so_o fast_o unto_o he_o and_o also_o cure_v all_o their_o wound_n and_o poison_n this_o valiant_a courage_n be_v in_o heart_n against_o serpent_n never_o yield_v tire_a or_o give_v over_o and_o yet_o otherwise_o be_v afraid_a of_o hare_n and_o connye_n by_o nature_n but_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o this_o hostility_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n be_v it_o for_o meat_n or_o for_o medicine_n and_o cure_n sure_o they_o will_v abhor_v to_o eat_v they_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o health_n and_o natural_a medicine_n for_o sometime_o the_o pore_n of_o their_o body_n be_v dull_v and_o shut_v up_o sometime_o the_o worm_n of_o their_o belly_n do_v ascend_v up_o into_o the_o roof_n of_o their_o mouth_n while_o they_o chew_v the_o cud_n and_o there_o cleave_v fast_o for_o remedy_n whereof_o the_o hart_n thus_o afflict_v run_v about_o to_o seek_v for_o serpent_n for_o the_o eat_n of_o a_o serpent_n cure_v this_o malady_n pliny_n say_v that_o when_o the_o hart_n wax_v old_a and_o perceive_v that_o his_o strength_n decay_v hair_n change_v &_o his_o body_n begin_v to_o be_v feeble_a then_o for_o the_o renew_n of_o his_o strength_n he_o first_o devour_v a_o serpent_n and_o afterward_o run_v to_o some_o fountain_n of_o water_n whereof_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v he_o find_v a_o sensible_a alteration_n both_o in_o horn_n hair_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o this_o thing_n be_v also_o deliver_v by_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o gloss_n upon_o the_o 42_o psalm_n which_o begin_v like_a as_o the_o hart_n desire_v the_o water_n spring_v so_o long_v my_o soul_n after_o my_o god._n but_o for_o the_o end_n of_o this_o question_n we_o must_v consider_v and_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o heart_n one_o eat_v serpent_n and_o feel_v the_o poison_n to_o work_v straightway_o by_o drink_v cast_v up_o the_o poison_n again_o or_o else_o cure_v himself_o by_o cover_v all_o his_o body_n over_o in_o water_n the_o other_o kind_n only_o by_o nature_n kill_v a_o serpent_n but_o after_o victory_n forbear_v to_o eat_v it_o and_o return_v again_o to_o feed_v in_o the_o mountain_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o discord_n betwixt_o heart_n and_o serpent_n in_o the_o next_o place_n great_a be_v the_o variance_n betwixt_o serpent_n dragon_n &_o elephant_n whereof_o pliny_n &_o solinus_n write_v as_o follow_v when_o the_o elephant_n call_v serpent-killer_n meet_v with_o the_o dragon_n they_o easy_o tread_v they_o in_o piece_n and_o overcome_v they_o wherefore_o the_o dragon_n and_o great_a serpent_n use_v subtlety_n in_o stead_n of_o might_n for_o when_o they_o have_v find_v the_o path_n and_o common_a way_n of_o a_o elephant_n they_o make_v such_o device_n therein_o to_o entrap_v he_o as_o a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o have_v the_o devise_n of_o man_n to_o help_v they_o for_o with_o their_o tail_n they_o so_o ensnare_v the_o way_n that_o when_o the_o beast_n come_v they_o entangle_v his_o leg_n as_o it_o be_v in_o knot_n of_o rope_n now_o when_o the_o beast_n stoop_v down_o with_o his_o trunk_n to_o loose_v and_o untie_v they_o one_o of_o they_o sudden_o thrust_v his_o poison_a head_n into_o his_o trunk_n whereby_o he_o be_v strangle_v the_o other_o also_o for_o there_o be_v ever_o many_o which_o lie_v in_o ambush_n set_v upon_o his_o face_n bite_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o some_o at_o his_o tender_a belly_n some_o wind_n themselves_o about_o his_o throat_n and_o all_o of_o they_o together_o sting_n bite_v tear_n vex_v &_o hang_v upon_o he_o until_o the_o poor_a beast_n empty_v of_o his_o blood_n and_o swell_v with_o poison_n in_o every_o part_n fall_v down_o dead_a upon_o his_o adversary_n and_o so_o by_o his_o death_n kill_v they_o at_o his_o fall_n and_o overthrow_n who_o he_o can_v not_o overcome_v be_v alive_a and_o whereas_o elephant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n go_v together_o in_o flock_n and_o troop_n the_o subtle_a serpent_n do_v let_v pass_v the_o foremost_a of_o every_o rank_n and_o set_v only_o upon_o the_o hindermost_a that_o so_o one_o of_o the_o elephant_n may_v not_o help_v another_o &_o these_o serpent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o likewise_o forasmuch_o as_o these_o dragon_n know_v that_o the_o elephant_n come_v and_o feed_v upon_o the_o leaf_n of_o tree_n their_o manner_n be_v to_o convey_v themselves_o into_o the_o tree_n and_o lie_v hide_v among_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bough_n cover_v their_o forepart_n with_o leaf_n and_o let_v their_o hinder_a part_n hang_v down_o like_o dead_a part_n and_o member_n and_o when_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o browse_v upon_o the_o tree-toppe_n then_o sudden_o they_o leap_v into_o his_o face_n and_o pull_v out_o his_o eye_n and_o because_o that_o revenge_n do_v not_o satisfy_v she_o thirst_v only_o after_o death_n she_o twyne_v her_o gable-long_a body_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o so_o strangle_v he_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o blood_n of_o elephant_n be_v the_o cold_a blood_n in_o the_o world_n &_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o scorch_a heat_n of_o summer_n can_v get_v any_o thing_n to_o cool_v they_o except_v this_o blood_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o hide_v themselves_o in_o river_n &_o brook_n whether_o the_o elephant_n come_v to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o put_v down_o his_o trunk_n they_o take_v hold_v thereof_o &_o instant_o in_o great_a number_n leap_v up_o into_o his_o ear_n which_o only_o of_o all_o his_o upper_a part_n be_v most_o naked_a and_o unarmed_a out_o of_o which_o they_o suck_v his_o blood_n never_o give_v over_o their_o hold_n till_o he_o fall_v down_o dead_a &_o so_o in_o the_o fall_n kill_v they_o which_o be_v the_o procurer_n of_o his_o death_n so_o that_o his_o and_o their_o blood_n be_v mingle_v both_o together_o whereof_o the_o ancient_n make_v their_o cinnabaris_fw-la which_o be_v the_o best_a thing_n in_o the_o world_n to_o represent_v blood_n in_o paint_v neither_o can_v any_o devise_n or_o art_n of_o man_n ever_o come_v near_o it_o and_o beside_o it_o have_v in_o it_o a_o rare_a virtue_n against_o poison_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o serpent_n and_o elephant_n the_o cat_n also_o by_o albertus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o serpent_n for_o he_o say_v she_o will_v kill_v they_o but_o not_o eat_v thereof_o howbeit_o in_o her_o kill_n of_o they_o except_o she_o drink_v incontinent_o she_o die_v by_o poison_n this_o relation_n of_o albertus_n can_v agree_v with_o the_o monk_n of_o mesven_n their_o relation_n about_o their_o abbey-cat_n but_o it_o may_v be_v that_o albertus_n speak_v of_o wild-cat_n in_o the_o wood_n and_o mountain_n who_o may_v in_o â—avine_n for_o their_o prey_n kill_v a_o serpent_n which_o follow_v with_o they_o the_o same_o common_a game_n the_o roe_n or_o roe-buck_n do_v also_o kill_v serpent_n &_o the_o hedgehog_n be_v enemy_n unto_o they_o for_o sometime_o they_o meet_v both_o together_o in_o one_o hole_n and_o then_o at_o
pliny_n say_v that_o if_o you_o take_v out_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o so_o bind_v it_o about_o any_o part_n of_o you_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o water_a or_o drop_v of_o the_o eye_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o rheum_n issue_v out_o thereat_o if_o the_o serpent_n be_v again_o let_v go_v alive_a and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o a_o serpent_n or_o snake_n hart_n if_o either_o it_o be_v bite_v or_o tie_v to_o any_o part_n of_o you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n and_o he_o add_v further_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v â—ast_v of_o the_o snake_n hart_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o be_v hurt_v of_o any_o serpent_n paulus_n venetus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 40_o write_v how_o that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o caraiam_n there_o be_v serpent_n of_o exceed_a greatness_n which_o be_v kill_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n do_v pull_v out_o their_o gall_n which_o they_o use_v to_o prize_v at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n when_o they_o sell_v any_o of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v very_o medicinal_a so_o that_o they_o which_o be_v bite_v of_o a_o mad_a dog_n if_o they_o take_v inwardlie_o in_o any_o drink_n but_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o penny_n weight_n of_o this_o gall_n they_o be_v present_o cure_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o her_o travail_n of_o childbirth_n if_o she_o taste_v never_o so_o little_a of_o this_o gall_n the_o birth_n will_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_a so_o if_o any_o be_v trouble_v either_o with_o the_o pyles_n or_o haemerrhoide_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o that_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o this_o gall_n after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v set_v free_a from_o his_o disease_n hypocrates_n give_v the_o seed_n of_o serpent_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o belly_n nicholaus_fw-la myrepsus_n preseribe_v this_o medicine_n against_o strain_n &_o hardness_n take_v a_o dead_a serpent_n &_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a pot_n lute_v it_o very_o well_o with_o gypsum_fw-la then_o set_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n that_o it_o may_v be_v burn_v after_o that_o commix_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n with_o a_o equal_a portion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o fennegreke_n so_o be_v wrought_v up_o with_o attick-hony_n &_o thorough_o digest_v anoint_v the_o place_n affect_v and_o with_o he_o agree_v pliny_n who_o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n be_v anoint_v upon_o strume_n either_o with_o oil_n or_o wax_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n and_o likewise_o to_o drink_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o be_v burrit_fw-la to_o powder_n in_o new_a earthen_a pot_n be_v very_o good_a but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o the_o serpent_n be_v kill_v between_o two_o track_n or_o furrow_n that_o be_v make_v with_o cartwheel_n the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v with_o salt_n in_o a_o pot_n be_v put_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n into_o the_o contrary_a ear_n help_v the_o toothache_n a_o unguent_n against_o the_o morphue_n prescribe_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n take_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v in_o a_o new_a pot_n and_o well_o cover_v two_o ounce_n lytarge_fw-fr galbanum_fw-la ammoniacum_n and_o opponax_fw-la dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n three_o ounce_n boil_v they_o until_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v then_o strain_v they_o put_v to_o they_o of_o turpentine_n three_o ounce_n frankincense_n mastic_n and_o sarcocolla_n three_o ounce_n saffron_n two_o ounce_n work_v they_o with_o a_o spathulor_n till_o they_o be_v cold_a the_o powder_n of_o a_o burn_a serpent_n be_v likewise_o good_a against_o fistuloes_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o snake_n or_o serpent_n mix_v with_o oil_n be_v good_a against_o strume_n as_o pliny_n say_v the_o fat_a of_o snake_n mix_v with_o verdegrease_n heal_v the_o part_n about_o the_o eye_n that_o have_v any_o rupture_n to_o which_o agree_v the_o poet_n when_o he_o say_v anguibus_fw-la ereptos_fw-la adipes_fw-la â—rugine_fw-la misce_fw-la hipoterant_fw-la ruptos_fw-la oculorum_fw-la iungere_fw-la part_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v the_o fat_a of_o snake_n mingle_v with_o yron-rust_n the_o part_n of_o eye_n do_v mend_v which_o erst_o be_v burst_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o barrenness_n come_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o grievous_a torment_n and_o pain_n in_o childbirth_n and_o yet_o olympias_n of_o thebes_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v remedy_v with_o a_o bull_n gall_n the_o fat_a of_o serpent_n and_o verdegrease_n with_o some_o honey_n add_v to_o they_o the_o place_n be_v there_o with_o anoint_v before_o the_o come_n together_o of_o both_o part_n when_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o mean_n of_o weakness_n in_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n than_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o must_v needs_o grow_v some_o membrane_n in_o the_o belly_n entrance_n for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o make_v a_o pessarie_a of_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o serpent_n verdegrease_n &_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o bull_n mix_v together_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o be_v apply_v hypocrates_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr sterilibus_fw-la gesner_n have_v a_o friend_n who_o signify_v to_o he_o by_o his_o letter_n that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o serpent_n be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o those_o sulphureous_a bath_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o cameriacum_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n namely_o twelve_o pound_n for_o every_o ounce_n and_o sometime_o dear_a they_o use_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o emplaster_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr vigo_n that_o famous_a chirurgeon_n for_o all_o hardness_n nodes_fw-la and_o other_o privy_a &_o unseen_a though_o not_o unfelt_a torment_v proceed_v of_o the_o spanish-poxe_n they_o use_v it_o yet_o further_o against_o leprous_a swell_n and_o pimple_n and_o to_o smooth_a and_o thin_a the_o skin_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o black_a serpent_n be_v mix_v to_o good_a purpose_n with_o those_o ointment_n that_o be_v prepare_v against_o the_o french_a or_o spanishpox_o and_o pliny_n mix_v their_o fat_n with_o other_o convenient_a medicine_n to_o cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o the_o suffumigation_n of_o a_o old_a serpent_n help_v the_o monthly_a course_n michael_n aloisius_n say_v that_o oil_n of_o serpent_n decoct_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslep_n ever_o remember_v to_o gather_v and_o take_v that_o which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n be_v singular_a to_o anoint_v podagricall_a person_n therewith_o now_o follow_v the_o prepare_n of_o serpent_n take_v a_o mountaine-serpent_n that_o have_v a_o black_a back_n and_o a_o white_a belly_n &_o cut_v off_o his_o tail_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o excrement_n and_o take_v away_o his_o head_n with_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o finger_n then_o take_v the_o residue_n &_o squise_n out_o the_o blood_n into_o some_o vessel_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n careful_o then_o flay_v he_o as_o you_o do_v a_o eel_n begin_v from_o the_o upper_a &_o grosser_n part_n and_o hang_v the_o skin_n upon_o a_o stick_n and_o dry_v it_o then_o divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o referue_v all_o diligent_o you_o must_v wash_v the_o flesh_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n boil_v it_o in_o two_o part_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v well_o and_o thorough_o boil_a you_o must_v season_v the_o broth_n with_o good_a spice_n and_o aromatical_a or_o cordial_a powder_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o but_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o roast_v it_o it_o must_v be_v so_o roast_v as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burn_v and_o yet_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o powder_n and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o must_v be_v eat_v together_o with_o other_o meat_n because_o of_o the_o loathe_n and_o dreadful_a name_n and_o conceit_n of_o a_o serpent_n for_o be_v thus_o burn_v it_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o all_o fear_n of_o any_o future_a lepry_n and_o expel_v that_o which_o be_v present_a it_o keep_v youth_n cause_v a_o good_a colour_n above_o all_o other_o medicine_n in_o the_o world_n it_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n guard_v sure_o from_o gray_a hair_n and_o keep_v from_o the_o falling-sicknes_n it_o purge_v the_o head_n from_o all_o infirmity_n and_o be_v eat_v as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o expel_v scabbine_n &_o the_o like_a infirmity_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o disease_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n as_o before_o we_o have_v describe_v and_o not_o any_o other_o be_v also_o eat_v free_v one_o from_o deafness_n you_o may_v also_o fine_o mince_v the_o head_n and_o tail_n of_o serpent_n &_o feed_v therewith_o chicken_n or_o goose_n be_v mingle_v with_o crumb_n of_o bread_n or_o oat_n and_o these_o goose_n or_o chicken_n be_v eat_v they_o help_v to_o take_v away_o the_o leprosy_n and_o all_o other_o foulness_n in_o man_n
place_n therewith_o anoint_v it_o be_v of_o great_a virtue_n and_o if_o it_o be_v boil_a in_o a_o tin_n vessel_n with_o some_o oil_n of_o rose_n it_o remedi_v the_o the_o bloody-flixe_a and_o such_o as_o be_v trouble_v with_o tenesmas_n which_o be_v a_o great_a desire_n in_o go_v to_o stool_n and_o yet_o can_v do_v nothing_o arnoldus_fw-la de_fw-la villa_n nova_fw-la in_o his_o breviarie_n say_v that_o if_o you_o take_v the_o cast-skin_n of_o a_o serpent_n opopanax_n myrrh_n galbanum_fw-la castoreum_n yellow_a sulphur_n mad_a pigeon_n or_o hawk_n dung_n and_o incorporate_v they_o with_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o cow_n they_o be_v first_o puluerise_v and_o the_o fume_n thereof_o receive_v through_o a_o tunnel_n at_o the_o low_a part_n it_o bring_v forth_o either_o the_o dead_a or_o live_a birth_n cardan_n lib._n the_o subtle_a say_v that_o the_o cast-skin_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n &_o enter_v into_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n if_o the_o ash_n thereof_o be_v sprinkle_v on_o the_o head_n that_o thereby_o terrible_a and_o fearful_a dream_n will_v follow_v and_o if_o the_o face_n be_v anoint_v or_o wash_v therewith_o be_v first_o lay_v in_o water_n that_o it_o will_v cause_v one_o to_o look_v very_o fearful_o and_o horrible_o and_o if_o it_o be_v hold_v under_o the_o tongue_n it_o will_v make_v one_o very_o wise_a and_o eloquent_a and_o if_o it_o be_v keep_v under_o the_o sole_n of_o the_o foot_n it_o make_v one_o very_o gracious_a among_o prince_n magistrate_n and_o great_a man_n and_o another_o say_v that_o this_o cast-off-skin_n be_v puluerise_v when_o the_o moon_n be_v in_o her_o increase_n and_o in_o the_o first_o degree_n of_o aries_n if_o the_o powder_n thereof_o be_v set_v on_o the_o table_n in_o a_o wooden_a or_o metalline_a dish_n if_o any_o poison_n be_v therein_o it_o will_v be_v disperse_v and_o do_v no_o hurt_n and_o yet_o the_o powder_n will_v remain_v safe_a and_o whole_a and_o if_o give_v to_o a_o leaprous-person_n his_o disease_n will_v spread_v no_o further_o and_o if_o you_o put_v a_o little_a of_o this_o powder_n into_o any_o wound_n it_o will_v cure_v it_o within_o three_o day_n i_o have_v see_v faith_n galen_n goat_n that_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o bough_n and_o leaf_n of_o tamariske_n and_o i_o have_v find_v they_o without_o a_o spleen_n also_o i_o have_v see_v other_o goat_n that_o have_v lick_v up_o serpent_n after_o they_o have_v cast_v their_o skin_n and_o i_o have_v prove_v that_o after_o that_o they_o have_v grow_v very_o white_a and_o to_o have_v keep_v their_o young_a year_n a_o great_a while_n so_o that_o it_o be_v long_o before_o they_o wax_v old_a of_o the_o way_n to_o drive_v away_o serpent_n of_o their_o poison_n and_o byting_n a_o certain_a and_o sure_a way_n to_o cure_v those_o who_o either_o have_v be_v poison_v envenom_a or_o bite_v by_o they_o to_o expel_v and_o drive_v far_o away_o any_o venomous_a creature_n we_o use_v serpent_n to_o make_v fumigation_n of_o the_o root_n of_o lilly_n hartshorn_n and_o the_o horn_n and_o hoof_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o be_v clovenfooted_n likewise_o of_o bayleave_n and_o berry_n calamint_n water-cress_n and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o pinetree_n the_o leaf_n of_o vitex_n bitumen_n castorium_n melanthium_fw-la goates-horne_n cardamomun_n galbanum_fw-la propolis_n which_o may_v be_v call_v bee-glew_a the_o herb_n call_v horstrange_v panax_fw-la opopanax_n fleabane_n the_o shave_n or_o scrape_n of_o the_o cypress_n or_o cedar_n tree_n be_v steep_v in_o oil_n the_o jet-stone_n sagapinum_fw-la the_o herb_n call_v poley_n ferne_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o strong_a or_o vehement_a ill_a savour_n be_v cast_v on_o the_o coal_n for_o a_o fumigation_n do_v with_o their_o vapour_n chase_v away_o venomous_a beast_n for_o whereas_o all_o venomous_a creature_n have_v the_o passage_n or_o pore_n of_o their_o body_n weary_a straight_o and_o narrow_a they_o be_v very_o easy_o fill_v and_o stuff_v and_o be_v quick_o stop_v and_o suffocate_v by_o such_o like_a scent_n and_o smell_n aetius_n in_o his_o 13._o book_n set_v down_o a_o excellent_a fume_n after_o this_o manner_n take_v of_o galbanum_fw-la of_o sandaracha_n butter_n and_o of_o goates-fat_a of_o every_o one_o a_o like_a much_o make_v they_o into_o pill_n and_o use_v they_o for_o a_o fumigation_n nicander_n in_o theriacis_n set_v down_o some_o for_o the_o same_o intention_n in_o these_o verse_n ceruinique_n gravi_fw-la cornu_fw-la nidore_fw-la fugabis_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la cum_fw-la accendens_fw-la gagatae_n quandoque_fw-la lapillum_fw-la quem_fw-la consumentis_fw-la non_fw-la exedit_fw-la impetus_fw-la ignis_fw-la multifidam_fw-la filicem_fw-la crepitantibus_fw-la inijce_fw-la flammis_fw-la aut_fw-la imas_fw-la viridis_fw-la libanotidos_fw-la accipe_fw-la fibras_fw-la tantundemque_fw-la acris_fw-la nasturci_fw-la his_fw-la junge_fw-la duobus_fw-la aequali_fw-la capreâ—_fw-la iam_fw-la jactum_fw-la pondere_fw-la cornu_fw-la aut_fw-la exicâ—ant_fw-la they_o nares_fw-la cerebrumque_fw-la nigellam_fw-la interdum_fw-la sulphur_n faedum_fw-la quandoque_fw-la bitumen_n vt-suâ—pta_a aequali_fw-la pendantur_fw-la singula_fw-la parte_fw-la praeterea_fw-la graveolens_fw-la candentibus_fw-la indit_fw-la a_o pravis_fw-la galbana_n et_fw-la ignitum_fw-la faciens_fw-la vetica_fw-la dolorem_fw-la dentatisque_fw-la cedrum_fw-la maxillis_fw-la sectile_fw-la lignum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la invisum_fw-la serpentibus_fw-la effâ—at_fw-la odorem_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o by_o hart-horne-fuâ—â—_a do_v serpent_n slide_v away_o when_o stone_n gagate_v burning_n put_v thereto_o which_o heat_n of_o fire_n do_v not_o clean_o destroy_v then_o in_o it_o '_o those_o flame_n cast_v many-leaved_n ferne_n also_o of_o green_a hogs-â—…ll_a take_v the_o low_a by_o arche_n of_o nosewort_n sharp_a so_o much_o 〈◊〉_d to_o they_o join_v a_o like_a proportion_n of_o roe_n horn_n in_o â—aight_n &_o kantche_n or_o else_o nigella_n dry_v nose_n and_o brain_n or_o brimstone_n call_v filâ—â—y_a sulphur_n so_o all_o be_v equal_a in_o weight_n and_o part_n to_o cure_v beside_o galbanum_fw-la rank_n lay_v on_o burn_a coal_n or_o nettle_n which_o do_v cause_v a_o fiery_a pain_n and_o cedar_n cut_v all_o burn_v d'bout_o serpent_n hole_n they_o overcome_v and_o make_v they_o fly_v amain_o the_o breath_n or_o vapour_n that_o issue_v from_o serpent_n be_v so_o pestilent_a that_o it_o kill_v all_o young_a chicken_n as_o columella_n say_v &_o for_o prevent_v of_o this_o mischief_n it_o be_v good_a to_o burn_v hartshorn_n woman_n baire_n or_o galbanum_fw-la vis_fw-fr et_fw-fr mirificos_fw-la cautus_fw-la perdiscere_fw-la odores_fw-la accensis_fw-la quibus_fw-la arcetur_fw-la teterrima_fw-la serpens_fw-la aut_fw-la styracem_fw-la uras_fw-la aut_fw-la atri_fw-la vulturis_fw-la alum_n well_fw-mi nepetam_fw-la aut_fw-la frondem_fw-la rigidae_fw-la stirpemque_fw-la myricae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o if_o thou_o will_v learn_v what_o odour_n for_o thy_o skill_n be_v best_a to_o scare_v the_o serpent_n fierce_a away_o burn_v styrax_n or_o black_a vulture_n wing_a quill_n or_o neppe_n green_a leaf_n or_o stock_n of_o tamariske_n assay_n and_o pliny_n and_o sextus_n agree_v with_o he_o do_v say_v that_o if_o you_o burn_v the_o feather_n of_o a_o vultar_n all_o serpent_n will_v quick_o avoid_v the_o strong_a send_v thereof_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a river_n in_o the_o country_n of_o media_n &_o paeonia_n as_o aristotle_n testify_v wherein_o there_o be_v a_o stone_n find_v with_o who_o fume_n serpent_n be_v chase_v away_o who_o property_n be_v such_o that_o if_o any_o man_n cast_v water_n on_o it_o it_o will_v burn_v and_o burn_v if_o with_o any_o fan_n you_o go_v about_o to_o make_v it_o to_o flame_n it_o be_v straightway_o quench_v and_o thus_o be_v extinguish_v it_o send_v forth_o a_o savour_n strong_a than_o any_o brimstone_n and_o to_o this_o subscribe_v niâ—ander_n in_o these_o word_n well_fw-mi tu_fw-la threicium_fw-la flamma_fw-la succende_fw-la lapillum_fw-la qui_fw-la licet_fw-la irriguis_fw-la mersus_fw-la tamen_fw-la ardet_fw-la in_o undis_fw-la expressaque_fw-la statim_fw-la restinguitur_fw-la unctus_fw-la oliva_fw-la hanc_fw-la quem_fw-la fluçtisoni_fw-la mittant_fw-la de_fw-la littore_fw-la ponti_n qui_fw-la rude_a vulgus_fw-la ibi_fw-la vescentes_fw-la carne_fw-la magistri_fw-la pascendi_fw-la pecoris_fw-la suapost_n armenta_fw-la sequntur_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o or_o take_v the_o thracian_a stone_n which_o set_v on_o fire_n will_v burn_v in_o water_n yet_o quench_v be_v with_o oil_n this_o cast_n from_o pontus_n shore_n herdsman_n desire_v the_o better_a to_o feed_v their_o flock_n &_o serpent_n foil_n the_o powder_n of_o a_o cedar_n tree_n put_v to_o flight_v venomous_a serpent_n as_o virgil_n in_o the_o three_o of_o his_o georgic_n witness_v disce_fw-la et_fw-la odoratum_fw-la stabulis_fw-la accendere_fw-la cedrum_fw-la galbaneoque_fw-la agitare_fw-la grave_n nidore_fw-la chelydros_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o learn_v how_o of_o cedar_n fire_n in_o thy_o fold_n to_o make_v and_o with_o galbanums_n savour_n put_v to_o flight_v the_o snak_n thing_n that_o be_v strew_v or_o lay_v under_o we_o both_o in_o our_o house_n and_o in_o
this_o serpent_n be_v hiss_v although_o it_o be_v very_o herodoâ—us_fw-la seldom_o hear_v and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o croesus_n undertake_v to_o wage_v war_n with_o cyrus_n the_o suburb_n of_o sardis_n be_v all_o fill_v with_o adder_n which_o be_v devour_v afterward_o by_o horse_n in_o the_o pasture_n whereat_o the_o king_n and_o people_n be_v not_o a_o little_a move_v but_o the_o priest_n after_o consultation_n with_o the_o oracle_n tell_v they_o that_o it_o signify_v how_o stranger_n shall_v devoite_n the_o people_n of_o that_o city_n because_o that_o adder_n be_v breed_v in_o those_o coast_n therefore_o they_o take_v they_o to_o signify_v natural_a inhabitant_n and_o because_o horse_n come_v from_o other_o country_n therefore_o stranger_n as_o cyrus_n and_o his_o soldier_n shall_v be_v thereby_o signify_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o enemy_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v common_a to_o other_o and_o the_o hart_n above_o all_o other_o beast_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o this_o serpent_n say_v s._n ambrose_n will_v kill_v a_o lion_n &_o run_v away_o from_o a_o hart._n ¶_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o this_o beast_n be_v brief_o these_o the_o water_n wherein_o a_o silnius_fw-la adder_n be_v preserve_v alive_a be_v a_o remedy_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o toad_n also_o adder_n or_o viper_n include_v in_o a_o pot_n with_o the_o scrape_n of_o vine_n and_o therein_o burn_v to_o ash_n do_v help_v the_o wen_n or_o king's-evil_a and_o pliny_n also_o affirm_v that_o if_o a_o man_n which_o hunt_v crocodile_n beat_v about_o he_o any_o part_n of_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o adder_n or_o the_o gall_n mix_v with_o the_o herb_n potamigiton_n he_o can_v be_v hurt_v by_o that_o beast_n serpent_n and_o adder_n especial_o deaf_a adder_n signify_v untepentant_a wicked_a man_n and_o also_o discord_n as_o the_o poet_n describe_v it_o when_o allecto_n send_v a_o serpent_n snake_n or_o adder_n to_o virgil_n move_v contention_n in_o the_o family_n of_o amata_n libro_fw-la 7._o aenead_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o adder_n of_o the_o ammodyte_n this_o serpent_n i_o call_v after_o the_o greek_a name_n ammodyte_n a_o ammodyte_n it_o be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v call_v ammodyta_n and_o cenchrias_n or_o rather_o centrias_n or_o centrites_n because_o of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o tail_n which_o be_v also_o cleave_v on_o the_o upper_a side_n the_o italian_n call_v it_o aspido_n del_fw-it corno_fw-la because_o it_o have_v upon_o the_o upper_a chap_n a_o hard_a warte_z like_o a_o horn_n the_o head_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v long_a &_o great_a than_o a_o viper_n head_n and_o her_o chap_n wide_a beside_o the_o late_o express_v difference_n upon_o the_o upper_a lip_n and_o yet_o it_o may_v well_o be_v term_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n it_o be_v immanis_fw-la fera_fw-fr a_o fierce_a wild_a beast_n in_o length_n not_o above_o a_o cubite_fw-la have_v diverse_a black_a spot_n upon_o the_o skin_n and_o certain_a appearance_n of_o strike_n or_o small_a line_n upon_o auicennâ—_n the_o back_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o other_o part_n be_v ever_o like_o the_o sand_n wherein_o it_o keep_v &_o make_v abode_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o lucan_n concolor_fw-la exustis_fw-la atque_fw-la indiscretus_fw-la arenis_fw-la ammodyte_n in_o english_a thus_o the_o ammodyte_n indiscreet_a on_o the_o land_n do_v hold_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o burn_a sand_n the_o country_n most_o of_o all_o annoy_v with_o these_o serpent_n be_v lybia_n italy_n and_o illiria_n especial_o about_o gortinium_n and_o the_o mountain_n of_o lampidia_n their_o harm_n be_v not_o inferior_a to_o the_o sting_a and_o poison_n of_o asp_n for_o matthiolus_n write_v that_o he_o have_v know_v some_o to_o die_v thereof_o within_o three_o hour_n after_o the_o wound_n receive_v and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o die_v within_o short_a time_n then_o do_v the_o blood_n issue_n forth_o in_o abundant_a manner_n out_o of_o the_o hurt_n and_o the_o wound_n swell_v afterwards_o all_o be_v turn_v into_o matter_n and_o then_o follow_v dulness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o distraction_n in_o the_o mind_n they_o live_v long_o which_o endure_v it_o three_o day_n and_o it_o be_v never_o know_v that_o any_o live_v above_o seven_o day_n this_o also_o be_v observe_v that_o those_o that_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o female_a do_v die_v soon_a for_o together_o with_o their_o bite_a they_o infuse_v a_o vehement_a pain_n which_o cause_v swell_v and_o the_o sore_a to_o run_v i_o find_v the_o cure_n hereof_o in_o aetius_n to_o be_v thus_o first_o of_o all_o triacle_n must_v be_v give_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n to_o drink_v and_o also_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n also_o draw_v or_o attractive_a plaster_n and_o such_o poultice_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o run_v ulcer_n but_o first_o before_o the_o plaster_n scarify_v all_o the_o place_n about_o the_o hurt_n and_o bind_v the_o upper_a part_n hard_o than_o lance_n the_o sore_a a_o little_a with_o a_o penknife_n and_o let_v he_o drink_v sweet_a water_n with_o rungwort_n gourd_n castoreum_n and_o cassia_n avicen_n prescribe_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o these_o serpent_n venorn_n castoreum_n cinnamon_n the_o root_n of_o centory_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n with_o wine_n and_o the_o root_n of_o long_a hartwort_n of_o assoasy_a the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n gentian_n and_o for_o emplaster_n honey_n sod_a and_o dry_a and_o so_o pound_v the_o root_n of_o pomgranat_n and_o centory_n the_o seed_n of_o flax_n and_o lettuce_n and_o wild_a rew_n and_o so_o i_o conclude_v with_o doctor_n gesner_n percussus_fw-la ab_fw-la ammodyte_n festinet_fw-la ad_fw-la remedium_fw-la sine_fw-la quo_fw-la nemo_fw-la affugere_fw-la he_o which_o be_v hurt_v by_o a_o ammodyte_n let_v he_o make_v haste_n for_o a_o remedy_n without_o which_o never_o man_n escape_v death_n of_o the_o argos_n and_o argolae_n there_o be_v mention_n in_o galen_n and_o hypocrates_n of_o a_o serpent_n call_v argos_n now_o argos_n signify_v in_o greek_a white_a swift_a idle_a ill_o manner_v of_o this_o serpent_n hypocrates_n tell_v this_o story_n there_o be_v say_v he_o a_o young_a man_n drink_v hypocrates_n which_o lie_v asleep_a upon_o his_o back_n in_o a_o certain_a house_n gape_v into_o this_o man_n mouth_n enter_v a_o serpent_n call_v argos_n the_o young_a man_n perceive_v it_o in_o his_o mouth_n strive_v to_o speak_v and_o cry_v but_o can_v not_o and_o so_o sudden_o gnash_v his_o tooth_n devour_v and_o swallow_v down_o the_o serpent_n after_o which_o he_o be_v put_v to_o intolerable_a pain_n his_o hand_n stretch_v &_o quiver_a like_o as_o a_o man_n that_o be_v hang_v or_o strangle_v and_o in_o this_o sort_n he_o cast_v himself_o up_o and_o down_o and_o die_v it_o seem_v therefore_o that_o this_o serpent_n have_v his_o name_n from_o the_o sudden_a destruction_n he_o bring_v to_o the_o creature_n it_o smite_v and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n we_o read_v that_o mercury_n be_v call_v argiphon_n for_o kill_v of_o serpent_n the_o argolae_n be_v only_o mention_v by_o suidas_n for_o he_o say_v that_o alexander_n bring_v they_o to_o alexandria_n from_o argos_n &_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o river_n to_o expel_v and_o devour_v the_o asp_n where_o they_o continue_v a_o long_a time_n till_o the_o bone_n of_o the_o prophet_n jeremy_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o egypt_n unto_o alexandria_n which_o slay_v they_o as_o the_o same_o author_n write_v and_o thus_o much_o of_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o serpent_n of_o asp_n in_o hebrew_n as_o appear_v deut._n 32._o the_o asp_n be_v call_v pethen_n in_o psal_n 58._o akschub_n in_o isa_n 59_o and_o jer._n 8._o zipheoni_n a_o asp_n or_o a_o cockatrice_n worse_o than_o a_o serpent_n the_o arabian_n hasyos_n and_o hascos_n the_o greek_n aspis_n the_o italian_n asp_n and_o aspide_fw-la the_o spaniard_n bivora_n the_o french_a vnaspic_n the_o germane_a ein_fw-mi sclang_n genannt_n and_o the_o latin_n aspis_n about_o the_o notation_n or_o derivation_n of_o this_o word_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o writer_n aristophanes_n derive_v it_o from_o alpha_n a_o intensive_a particle_n and_o spizo_n which_o signify_v to_o extend_v either_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o sharpe-shrill_a hiss_v or_o for_o the_o length_n of_o his_o body_n other_o derive_v aspis_n from_o hios_n which_o signify_v venom_n or_o poison_n &_o therefore_o say_v the_o scripture_n the_o poison_n of_o asp_n because_o that_o be_v a_o predominant_a poison_n the_o latin_n call_v it_o aspis_n quod_fw-la venenum_fw-la aspergit_fw-la morsu_fw-la because_o it_o sprinkle_v abroad_o his_o poison_n when_o it_o bit_v beside_o we_o read_v of_o aspis_n a_o buckler_n a_o island_n in_o the_o lycian_a sea_n a_o mountain_n in_o africa_n and_o there_o be_v fashion_n of_o camp_a soldier_n in_o the_o field_n call_v aspides_fw-la the_o epithet_n declare_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o pestiferous_a serpent_n be_v
warm_a do_v play_v upon_o the_o sand_n oh_o what_o a_o shame_n of_o wicked_a gain_n must_v we_o then_o undergo_v which_o libyan_a death_n and_o aspish_a ware_n have_v bring_v into_o our_o land_n their_o abode_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o dry_v soil_n except_o the_o chelidonian_a or_o water_n asp_n which_o live_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o in_o a_o house_n &_o safe_a castle_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o water_n will_v over_o flow_v they_o forsake_v the_o bank_n side_n &_o for_o safeguard_n aeliâ—â—us_fw-la of_o their_o life_n betake_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n sometime_o also_o they_o will_v ascend_v and_o climb_v tree_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o epigram_n of_o anthologius_n it_o be_v a_o horrible_a fearful_a and_o terrible_a serpent_n go_v slow_o have_v a_o weak_a sight_n always_o sleepy_a and_o drowsy_a but_o a_o shrill_a and_o quick_a sense_n of_o hear_v whereby_o she_o be_v warn_v and_o advertise_v of_o all_o giltius_n noise_n which_o when_o she_o hear_v present_o she_o gather_v herself_o round_o into_o a_o circle_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n lift_v up_o her_o terrible_a head_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v note_v the_o gracious_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o have_v give_v as_o many_o remedy_n against_o evil_n as_o there_o be_v evil_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o dulness_n of_o this_o serpent_n sight_n and_o slowness_n of_o her_o pace_n do_v keep_v she_o from_o many_o mischief_n these_o property_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o nicander_n formidabile_fw-la cui_fw-la corpus_fw-la tardumque_fw-la volumen_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la transuer_fw-mi sa_fw-it via_fw-la est_fw-la prolixaque_fw-la ventris_fw-la spira_n veternosique_n nivere_a videntur_fw-la ocelli_fw-la at_o simul_fw-la ac_fw-la facili_fw-la forte_fw-fr abseruarit_fw-la aure_fw-la well_fw-mi minimum_fw-la strepitum_fw-la segnes_fw-la è_fw-la corpore_fw-la somnos_fw-la exoutit_fw-la &_o teretem_fw-la sinuat_fw-la mox_fw-la aspera_fw-la tractum_fw-la horrendumque_fw-la caput_fw-la porrectaque_fw-la pectora_fw-la tollit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o this_o fear_a asp_n have_v slow_a and_o wind_a pace_n when_o as_o her_o way_n on_o belly_n she_o do_v traverse_v her_o eye_n shrink_v in_o her_o head_n wink_v appear_v in_o face_n till_o that_o some_o noise_n her_o watchful_a ear_n do_v ravish_v then_o sleep_v shake_v off_o round_o be_v her_o body_n gather_v with_o dreadful_a head_n on_o mount_a neck_n up_o lift_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o asp_n be_v hiss_v like_o all_o other_o serpent_n and_o seldom_o be_v it_o hear_v to_o utter_v any_o voice_n or_o sound_n at_o all_o except_o when_o she_o be_v endanger_v or_o ready_a to_o set_v upon_o her_o enemy_n whereupon_o say_v nicander_n grave_n sibilat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la bestia_fw-la dum_fw-la certam_fw-la vomit_n ira_fw-la concita_fw-la mortem_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o this_o beast_n do_v hiss_v with_o great_a and_o loud_a breath_n when_o in_o her_o mood_n she_o threaten_v certain_a death_n that_o place_n of_o david_n psalm_n 58._o which_o be_v vulgar_o read_v a_o death_n adder_n be_v more_o true_o translate_v a_o deaf_a asp_n which_o when_o she_o be_v enchant_v to_o avoid_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o charmer_n she_o stop_v one_o of_o her_o ear_n with_o her_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o she_o hold_v hard_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o this_o incantation_n thus_o write_v vincentius_n belluacensis_n virtute_fw-la quorundam_fw-la verborum_fw-la incantatum_fw-la aspis_fw-la ne_fw-la veneno_fw-la interinat_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quieta_fw-la capi_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o gemma_fw-la de_fw-la front_n eius_fw-la auferri_fw-la quae_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o asp_n be_v enchant_v by_o virtue_n of_o certain_a word_n so_o as_o she_o can_v kill_v with_o her_o poison_n or_o as_o some_o say_v be_v take_v quiet_o without_o resistance_n and_o so_o the_o gem_n or_o precious_a stone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o forehead_n which_o natural_o grow_v therein_o and_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n a_o foresay_a not_o only_o the_o certainty_n and_o effectual_a use_n of_o charm_v be_v gather_v by_o pierius_n but_o also_o by_o many_o justify_v in_o the_o case_n of_o serpent_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o former_a general_a treatise_n unto_o the_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v thus_o much_o in_o conclusion_n which_o i_o have_v find_v in_o a_o certain_a unnamed_a author_n daemon_n discurrunt_fw-la cum_fw-la verbis_fw-la ad_fw-la serpent_n &_o infectione_fw-la interiori_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ut_fw-la serpent_n ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la eorum_fw-la moveantur_fw-la ac_fw-la sine_fw-la laesione_n tractabiles_fw-la exhibeantur_fw-la which_o be_v thus_o much_o in_o effect_n devil_n run_v up_o &_o down_o with_o word_n of_o enchantment_n to_o serpent_n and_o by_o a_o inward_a or_o secret_a infection_n they_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o serpent_n dispose_v themselves_o after_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o be_v handle_v without_o all_o harm_n and_o indeed_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o incantation_n of_o serpent_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o from_o god_n this_o only_a may_v suffice_v any_o reasonable_a man_n because_o the_o psalmist_n plain_o express_v that_o the_o serpent_n shift_v it_o off_o &_o avoid_v peritissimos_fw-la mussitantium_fw-la incantationes_fw-la the_o most_o skilful_a charmer_n now_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o unresistable_a power_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o shall_v pass_v the_o resistance_n of_o they_o or_o devil_n but_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o serpent_n wise_a in_o this_o point_n then_o man_n that_o believe_v it_o easy_o turn_v tail_n against_o it_o and_o in_o this_o thing_n we_o may_v learn_v to_o be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n against_o the_o enchant_a temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n which_o will_v beguile_v we_o with_o shadow_n of_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o no_o valuable_a pleasure_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v pliny_n elianus_n and_o philarchus_n the_o egyptian_n live_v familiar_o with_o asp_n and_o with_o continue_a kindness_n win_v they_o to_o be_v tame_a for_o indeed_o among_o other_o part_n of_o their_o savage_a beastliness_n they_o worship_v asp_n even_o as_o household_n god_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o subtle_a serpent_n grow_v to_o a_o sensible_a conceit_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o freedom_n and_o therefore_o will_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o play_v with_o their_o child_n do_v no_o harm_n except_o they_o be_v wrong_v and_o will_v come_v and_o lick_v meat_n from_o the_o table_n when_o they_o be_v call_v by_o a_o certain_a significant_a noise_n make_v by_o knack_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o the_o guest_n after_o their_o dinner_n will_v mix_v together_o honey_n wine_n and_o meal_n and_o then_o give_v the_o sign_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o they_o will_v all_o of_o they_o 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person_n he_o stain_v all_o the_o rest_n carrying_z away_o the_o prize_n from_o they_o all_o and_o when_o there_o be_v proclamation_n of_o war_n to_o be_v make_v against_o any_o foreign_a foe_n and_o that_o their_o flag_n and_o ancient_n be_v display_v by_o sound_v his_o deadly_a blast_n he_o give_v the_o defiance_n to_o his_o enemy_n most_o courageous_o bestirring_a himself_o more_o than_o any_o of_o his_o follower_n show_v himself_o both_o most_o vehement_a warlike_a and_o skilful_a in_o fight_n and_o yet_o again_o at_o home_n towards_o his_o subject_n like_o a_o true_a noble_a spirit_n he_o be_v very_o gracious_a gentle_a and_o temperate_a tractable_a easy_a to_o be_v entreat_v and_o most_o ready_a to_o forgive_v they_o make_v for_o themselves_o certain_a hole_n or_o dwell_a place_n under_o the_o ground_n cast_v forth_o the_o earth_n much_o after_o the_o fashion_n pismire_n for_o you_o must_v understand_v that_o neither_o wasp_n nor_o hornet_n do_v send_v forth_o any_o swarm_n as_o 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they_o want_v not_o a_o revenge_n to_o punish_v &_o a_o provost_n martial_n to_o execute_v they_o for_o their_o wrongful_a deal_n term_v of_o some_o a_o grey_a broch_n use_n or_o badger_n who_o in_o the_o full_a of_o the_o moon_n make_v forcible_a entrance_n into_o their_o hole_n or_o lurk_a place_n destroy_v and_o turn_v topsy-turvy_o in_o a_o trice_n their_o whole_a stock_n famile_n and_o lineage_n with_o all_o their_o household_n stuff_n and_o possession_n neither_o do_v they_o only_o minister_v food_n to_o this_o pass_v profitable_a and_o fat_a beast_n but_o they_o serve_v in_o stead_n of_o good_a almanac_n to_o country_n people_n to_o foretell_v tempest_n and_o change_n of_o weather_n as_o hail_v raine_n and_o snow_n for_o if_o they_o fly_v about_o in_o great_a number_n and_o be_v often_o see_v about_o any_o place_n then_o usual_o they_o be_v wont_n it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o heat_n and_o fair_a weather_n the_o next_o day_n but_o if_o about_o twilight_n they_o be_v observe_v to_o 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hornet_n by_o their_o cruel_a sting_a cause_n yet_o notwithwand_v as_o aggregator_n have_v pronounce_v the_o zabor_n be_v the_o bezoar_n or_o proper_a antidote_n of_o his_o own_o hurt_n if_o he_o be_v oftentimes_o apply_v with_o vinegar_n and_o water_n oil_n and_o cowdung_n temper_v together_o in_o like_a sort_n all_o manner_n of_o soil_n and_o earth_n that_o be_v miry_a and_o muddy_a be_v much_o commend_v in_o this_o case_n such_o as_o bacchus_n apply_v to_o bald_a selenus_n who_o be_v wound_v with_o hornet_n when_o long_v for_o a_o little_a honey_n he_o jog_v &_o shake_v their_o nest_n think_v he_o have_v light_v upon_o some_o bee_n honey_n which_o ovid_n most_o elegant_o 3._o fastocum_fw-mi have_v describe_v in_o these_o verse_n millia_fw-la crabronum_fw-la coëunt_fw-la &_o vertice_fw-la nude_v spicula_fw-la defigunt_fw-la oraque_fw-la prima_fw-la notant_fw-la ille_fw-la cadit_fw-la praeceps_fw-la &_o calce_fw-la feritur_fw-la aselli_fw-la inclamatque_fw-la socios_fw-la anxiliumque_fw-la vocat_fw-la concurrunt_fw-la satyri_fw-la turgentiaque_fw-la ora_fw-la parentis_fw-la rident_fw-la percusso_fw-la claudicat_fw-la ille_fw-la genus_fw-la ridet_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la deus_fw-la limumque_fw-la inducere_fw-la monstras_fw-la hic_fw-la paret_fw-la monitis_fw-la &_o linit_fw-la ora_fw-la luto_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o of_o hornet_n thousand_o on_o his_o head_n full_a bare_a and_o on_o his_o face_n their_o poison_a spear_n stick_v fast_o then_o headlong_o down_o he_o fall_v and_o ass_n foot_n he_o smite_v while_o he_o for_o help_v his_o voice_n to_o fellow_n cast_v the_o satyr_n flock_n come_v run_v apace_o and_o do_v deride_v their_o sire_n swellen_v mouth_n while_o ass_n have_v make_v he_o lame_a the_o god_n himself_o do_v laugh_v yet_o show_v a_o earth_n to_o hide_v the_o wound_n which_o he_o receive_v and_o so_o do_v heal_v the_o same_o if_o any_o one_o be_v desirous_a of_o more_o medicine_n against_o the_o perilous_a and_o transpeircing_a sting_a of_o 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name_n of_o the_o frenchman_n cantaride_n of_o the_o italian_n cantarella_n of_o the_o spaniard_n cubillo_n of_o the_o german_n grüne_v kefer_v goldkaefer_n among_o the_o belgy_n or_o netherlander_n it_o be_v term_v spaensche_n vlieghe_n and_o of_o we_o englishman_n cantharides_n and_o spanish_a fly_n i_o have_v see_v two_o sort_n of_o cantharides_n the_o one_o great_a and_o the_o other_o small_a of_o the_o great_a sort_n some_o be_v thick_a and_o long_o body_a which_o be_v find_v among_o wheat_n and_o these_o be_v thick_a gross_a and_o unwieldy_a like_a unto_o beetle_n they_o be_v also_o of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o changeable_a hue_n with_o golden_a streeke_n or_o line_n cross_v their_o wing_n and_o these_o be_v best_a to_o be_v use_v in_o physic_n they_o of_o the_o other_o lesser_a kind_n be_v lean_a and_o thin_a scragge_n and_o starveling_n broad_a hairy_a heavy_a and_o sluggish_a and_o for_o physical_a use_n little_a worth_n the_o great_a sort_n also_o be_v not_o always_o of_o a_o glister_a green_a
the_o former_a save_v that_o this_o be_v altogether_o of_o a_o green_a colour_n &_o want_v those_o overthwart_a cross_n white_a mark_n or_o spot_n and_o the_o other_o small_a white_a prick_n which_o we_o describe_v in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v also_o a_o three_o sort_n of_o green_a caterpillar_n which_o when_o autumn_n or_o the_o fall_n of_o leaf_n draw_v on_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o certain_a sheath_n or_o case_n be_v of_o a_o very_a hard_a and_o horny_a substance_n of_o colour_n very_o brown_a and_o this_o feed_v altogether_o upon_o potherb_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v soft_a as_o lettuce_n whereupon_o it_o may_v not_o unfit_o be_v term_v eruca_n laotucaria_n last_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v another_o sort_n of_o a_o green_a colour_n which_o be_v the_o least_o of_o they_o all_o and_o this_o kind_n live_v and_o feed_v upon_o tree_n especial_a in_o the_o oak_n there_o draw_v out_o their_o web_n by_o mean_n of_o which_o be_v stir_v and_o shake_v they_o easy_o fall_v down_o 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marsh_n trifolie_n which_o they_o consume_v &_o devour_v with_o a_o incredible_a celerity_n in_o the_o wild_a nightshade_n which_o the_o italian_n call_v belladona_n there_o be_v find_v a_o smooth_a caterpillar_n of_o a_o yellow-greenish_a colour_n have_v a_o horn_n in_o his_o forehead_n the_o length_n of_o a_o finger_n which_o hierom_n cardan_n the_o learned_a physician_n report_v that_o he_o have_v often_o see_v the_o hairy_a caterpillar_n be_v most_o mischievous_a and_o dangerous_a among_o they_o all_o and_o these_o be_v either_o thick_a or_o thin_a haired_a and_o the_o most_o venomous_a be_v that_o which_o be_v call_v pityocampe_n who_o bite_a be_v poison_n and_o this_o be_v ever_o find_v in_o the_o pine-apple-tree_n be_v piryocampâ—es_n as_o thick_a as_o three_o little_a finger_n and_o three_o finger_n long_o be_v lay_v across_a they_o consist_v of_o eleven_o slyt_n or_o cut_n betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n and_o they_o have_v sixteen_o foot_n according_a as_o all_o 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though_o it_o be_v full_a of_o eye_n their_o skin_n be_v black_a which_o be_v soon_o see_v their_o hair_n be_v cut_v or_o take_v clean_o away_o all_o their_o hair_n be_v but_o small_a and_o yet_o they_o sting_v more_o vehement_o than_o any_o nettle_n whereby_o be_v cause_v intolerable_a pain_n burn_v itch_a a_o fever_n and_o much_o disquietness_n when_o as_o their_o poison_n be_v sudden_o in_o a_o moment_n send_v and_o convey_v without_o any_o manifest_a appearance_n or_o sense_n of_o any_o wound_n to_o be_v judge_v by_o the_o eye_n unto_o those_o part_n that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o entrails_n as_o the_o harr_n liver_n and_o the_o rest_n they_o weave_v their_o web_n after_o a_o fine_a and_o exquisite_a manner_n as_o spider_n do_v draw_v out_o in_o length_n frame_v and_o trim_v in_o good_a order_n their_o hairy_a small_a thread_n and_o under_o these_o when_o night_n draw_v on_o they_o lie_v as_o in_o their_o own_o proper_a tent_n and_o pavilion_n aswell_o to_o avoid_v cold_a as_o the_o discommodity_n of_o futious_a blast_n &_o storm_n for_o the_o matter_n &_o substance_n of_o this_o their_o tent_n be_v so_o handsome_o wrought_v so_o firm_a stiff_a clammy_a &_o sure_a that_o they_o neither_o care_n for_o furious_a wind_n nor_o yet_o any_o rain_n or_o storm_n will_v ever_o soak_v through_o beside_o the_o largeness_n of_o this_o house_n be_v such_o and_o of_o so_o great_a receipt_n as_o it_o will_v easy_o receive_v and_o lodge_v many_o thousand_o of_o caterpillar_n they_o make_v their_o nest_n or_o building_n in_o the_o high_a branch_n of_o the_o pitch_n and_o pine-tree_n where_o they_o live_v not_o solitary_o as_o other_o palmer-worme_n do_v but_o in_o flock_n or_o company_n together_o which_o way_n soever_o they_o take_v their_o journey_n they_o be_v still_o spin_v &_o draw_v out_o their_o thread_n for_o their_o web_n and_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n if_o it_o be_v likely_a to_o prove_v fair_a the_o young_a sort_n by_o heap_n attend_v the_o elder_a &_o have_v first_o bare_v &_o rob_v the_o tree_n of_o all_o their_o bough_n &_o leaf_n for_o they_o make_v clean_a riddance_n of_o all_o where-soev_a they_o come_v they_o afterwards_o dexterouslie_o bend_v themselves_o to_o their_o weave_n craft_n they_o be_v the_o only_a plague_n &_o destruction_n of_o pitch_n &_o pine-tree_n for_o unto_o any_o other_o roziny_n or_o gummy_a tree_n they_o never_o do_v harm_n there_o be_v great_a plenty_n of_o they_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o mountain_n of_o athos_n situate_a betwixt_o macedonia_n and_o thrace_n in_o the_o wood_n of_o trident_n and_o in_o diverse_a valley_n beyond_o the_o alps_n in_o which_o place_n there_o be_v store_n of_o these_o forenamed_a tree_n as_o matthiolus_n say_v they_o be_v doubtless_o most_o poisonous_a and_o venomous_a vermin_n whether_o they_o be_v crush_v outward_o with_o the_o hand_n or_o take_v inward_o into_o the_o body_n yea_o they_o be_v so_o know_v manifest_a and_o so_o never_o fail_v a_o poison_n &_o so_o esteem_v of_o in_o time_n past_a as_o that_o ulpian_n the_o famous_a lawyer_n interpret_n the_o law_n cornelia_n de_fw-fr sicarijs_fw-la or_o privy_a murderer_n that_o he_o in_o that_o place_n call_v and_o esteem_v the_o giver_n of_o any_o pityocampie_a in_o drink_n or_o otherwise_o to_o any_o one_o to_o be_v doom_v a_o murderer_n and_o their_o punishment_n to_o be_v equalise_v sect._n alium_n ff_n ad_fw-la leg._n corn._n the_o sie_n as_o soon_o as_o this_o kind_n of_o caterpillar_n be_v receive_v into_o the_o body_n there_o follow_v immediate_o a_o great_a pain_n extreme_o torment_v the_o mouth_n and_o palate_n the_o tongue_n belly_n and_o stomach_n be_v grievous_o inflame_v by_o their_o corrode_a and_o gnaw_v poisonous_a quality_n beside_o the_o intolerable_a pain_n the_o receiver_n feel_v although_o at_o first_o the_o party_n seem_v
de_fw-fr radice_fw-la cobibij_fw-la egredietur_fw-la regulus_fw-la &_o seman_n eius_fw-la absorbens_fw-la volucrem_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v out_o of_o the_o serpent_n root_n shall_v come_v a_o cockatrice_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o shall_v be_v a_o fiery_a fly_a serpent_n as_o we_o translate_v it_o in_o english_a but_o tremellius_n the_o best_a interpreter_n do_v render_v the_o hebrew_n in_o this_o manner_n de_fw-fr radice_fw-la serpentis_fw-la prodit_fw-la haemorrhus_fw-la &_o fructus_fw-la illius_fw-la prester_n volans_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v word_n for_o word_n out_o of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o serpent_n shall_v come_v the_o haemorrhe_n and_o the_o fruit_n thereof_o a_o fly_a prester_n now_o we_o know_v that_o the_o haemorrhe_n and_o the_o prester_n be_v two_o other_o different_a kind_n of_o serpent_n from_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o therefore_o these_o interpreter_n be_v the_o more_o faithful_a and_o learned_a we_o will_v rather_o follow_v the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o their_o translation_n than_o the_o vulgar_a latin_a which_o be_v corrupt_v in_o very_a many_o place_n as_o it_o be_v also_o isaiah_n the_o 30._o verse_n six_o for_o praester_n there_o be_v again_o in_o the_o vulgar_a translation_n the_o cockatrice_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o have_v not_o describe_v the_o cockatrice_n with_o wing_n as_o not_o find_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o warrant_v the_o same_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n be_v read_v or_o somewhat_o incline_v to_o blackness_n the_o skin_n and_o carcase_n of_o this_o beast_n have_v be_v account_v precious_a for_o we_o do_v read_v that_o the_o pergameni_fw-la do_v buy_v but_o certain_a piece_n of_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o give_v for_o it_o two_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a of_o silver_n and_o because_o there_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o no_o bird_n spider_n or_o venomous_a beast_n will_v endure_v the_o sight_n of_o this_o serpent_n they_o do_v hang_v up_o the_o skin_n thereof_o stuff_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o apollo_n and_o dinna_n in_o a_o certain_a thin_a net_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o never_o any_o swallow_n spider_n or_o other_o serpent_n dare_v come_v within_o those_o temple_n and_o not_o only_o the_o skin_n or_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n work_v this_o effect_n but_o also_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v rub_v upon_o the_o pavement_n post_n or_o wall_n of_o scaliger_n any_o house_n and_o moreover_o if_o silver_n be_v rub_v over_o with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n flesh_n it_o be_v likewise_o say_v that_o it_o give_v it_o a_o tincture_n like_a unto_o gold_n and_o beside_o these_o quality_n i_o remember_v not_o any_o other_o in_o the_o flesh_n or_o skin_n of_o this_o serpent_n the_o hiss_v of_o the_o cockatrice_n which_o be_v his_o natural_a voice_n be_v terrible_a to_o other_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v the_o same_o they_o prepare_v themselves_o to_o fly_v away_o according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o nicander_n illius_fw-la auditos_fw-la expectant_a nulla_fw-la susurrâ—s_fw-la quantumuis_fw-la magnas_fw-la sinuent_v animalia_fw-la spiras_fw-la quando_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o pastum_fw-la vel_fw-la opacae_fw-la deviae_fw-la siluae_fw-la irriguósue_n locos_fw-la mediae_fw-la sub_fw-la luce_fw-fr diei_fw-la excandescenti_fw-la succensa_fw-la furore_fw-la feruntur_fw-la sed_fw-la turpi_fw-la conversa_fw-la fugae_fw-la daunt_v terga_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o when_o as_o the_o great_a wind_a serpent_n hear_v feed_v in_o wood_n or_o pasture_n all_o abroad_o although_o enclose_v in_o many_o spier_n yet_o fear_v or_o in_o midday_n the_o shadow_n near_o brook_n ride_v the_o fearful_a hiss_v of_o this_o angry_a beast_n they_o run_v away_o as_o fast_o as_o foot_n can_v lead_v they_o fly_v his_o rage_n unto_o some_o other_o rest_n turn_v their_o back_n whereby_o they_o do_v escape_v he_o we_o read_v also_o that_o many_o time_n in_o africa_n the_o mule_n fall_v down_o dead_a for_o thirst_n or_o else_o dead_a on_o the_o ground_n for_o some_o other_o cause_n unto_o who_o carcase_n innumerable_a troop_n of_o serpent_n gather_v themselves_o to_o feed_v thereupon_o but_o when_o the_o bazeliske_n wind_v the_o say_v dead_a body_n he_o give_v forth_o his_o voice_n at_o the_o first_o hear_v whereof_o all_o the_o serpent_n hide_v themselves_o in_o the_o near_o adjoin_v sand_n or_o else_o run_v into_o their_o hole_n not_o dare_v to_o come_v forth_o again_o until_o the_o cockatrice_n have_v well_o dine_v and_o satisfy_v himself_o at_o which_o time_n he_o give_v another_o signal_n by_o his_o voice_n of_o his_o departure_n they_o come_v they_o forth_o but_o never_o dare_v meddle_v with_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o dead_a beast_n but_o go_v away_o to_o seek_v some_o other_o prey_n and_o if_o it_o happen_v that_o any_o other_o pestiferous_a beast_n come_v unto_o the_o water_n to_o drink_v aelianus_n near_o the_o place_n wherein_o the_o cockatrice_n be_v lodge_v so_o soon_o as_o it_o perceive_v the_o presence_n thereof_o although_o it_o be_v not_o hear_v nor_o see_v yet_o it_o deapart_v back_o again_o without_o drink_v neglect_v his_o own_o nutriment_n to_o save_v itself_o from_o further_a danger_n whereupon_o lucanus_n say_v latè_fw-la sibi_fw-la submovet_fw-la omne_fw-la vulgus_fw-la &_o in_o vacua_fw-la regnat_fw-la basiliscus_n árena_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v he_o make_v the_o vulgar_a far_o from_o he_o to_o stand_v while_o cockatrice_n alone_o reign_v on_o the_o sand_n so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hiss_v of_o a_o cockatrice_n be_v terrible_a to_o all_o serpent_n and_o his_o breath_n and_o poison_v mortal_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n yet_o have_v god_n in_o nature_n not_o leave_v this_o vild_a serpent_n without_o a_o enemy_n for_o the_o weasel_n and_o the_o cock_n be_v his_o triumphant_a victor_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v well_o huic_fw-la tali_fw-la monster_n quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la enectum_fw-la concupivere_fw-la reges_fw-la videre_fw-la mustelarum_fw-la virus_fw-la exitio_fw-la est_fw-la adeò_fw-la naturae_fw-la nihil_fw-la placuit_fw-la esse_fw-la sinae_fw-la pari_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o monster_n which_o even_o king_n have_v desire_v to_o see_v when_o it_o be_v dead_a yet_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o poison_n of_o weasel_n for_o so_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n that_o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v without_o his_o match_n the_o people_n therefore_o when_o they_o take_v weasell_n after_o they_o have_v find_v the_o cave_n and_o lodging_n place_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n which_o be_v easy_o discern_v by_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v burn_v with_o their_o hot_a poison_n they_o put_v the_o weasel_n in_o unto_o she_o at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o cockatrice_n fly_v like_o a_o weakling_n overmatch_v with_o too_o strong_a a_o adversary_n but_o the_o weasel_n follow_v after_o and_o kill_v she_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o weasel_n both_o before_o the_o fight_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v of_o rue_n or_o else_o she_o will_v be_v poison_v with_o the_o contagious_a air_n about_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o beside_o this_o weasel_n there_o be_v no_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o contention_n against_o the_o cockatrice_n say_v lemnius_n again_o even_o as_o a_o lion_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o cock_n so_o be_v the_o bazeliske_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o afraid_a at_o his_o sight_n but_o almost_o dead_a when_o he_o hear_v he_o crow_v which_o thing_n be_v notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o africa_n and_o therefore_o all_o traveller_n which_o go_v through_o the_o desert_n take_v with_o they_o a_o cock_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o bazeliske_n and_o thus_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o lion_n &_o a_o death_n to_o cockatrice_n yet_o he_o himself_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o kite_n there_o be_v certain_a learned_a writer_n in_o saxony_n which_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o serpent_n in_o their_o wood_n whereof_o one_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o a_o cockatrice_n for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a head_n a_o yellow_a colour_n in_o length_n not_o exceed_v three_o palm_n of_o a_o great_a thickness_n his_o belly_n spot_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o white_a prick_v the_o back_n blow_v and_o the_o tail_n crooked_a and_o turn_v up_o but_o the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v far_o wide_o than_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n may_v seem_v to_o bear_v these_o serpent_n may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o cockatrice_n for_o howsoever_o their_o poison_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o bazeliske_n of_o africa_n even_o as_o all_o other_o serpent_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v far_o more_o pestiferous_a than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o cold_a country_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o the_o cockatrice_n
and_o that_o those_o of_o saxonia_n may_v differ_v in_o poison_n from_o those_o in_o africa_n and_o yet_o be_v true_a cockatrice_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n in_o lemnius_n which_o persuade_v the_o reader_n they_o be_v no_o cockatrice_n because_o when_o the_o countryman_n set_v upon_o they_o to_o kill_v they_o with_o club_n bill_n or_o fork_n they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o by_o they_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o apparent_a contagion_n of_o the_o air_n but_o this_o be_v answer_v already_o that_o the_o poison_n in_o the_o cold_a country_n be_v nothing_o to_o great_a as_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o therefore_o in_o saxony_n they_o need_v fear_v the_o bite_a and_o not_o the_o air_n infection_n gardan_n relate_v another_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a serpent_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o old_a decay_a house_n in_o milan_n the_o head_n of_o it_o say_v he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o egg_n too_o big_a for_o the_o body_n which_o in_o quantity_n and_o shape_n resemble_v a_o stellion_n there_o be_v tooth_n on_o either_o chap_n such_o as_o be_v in_o viper_n it_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o those_o very_a short_a but_o great_a and_o their_o foot_n have_v claw_n like_o a_o cat_n so_o that_o when_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v like_o a_o cock_n for_o it_o have_v a_o bunch_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n and_o yet_o it_o want_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n the_o tail_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o body_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o round_a bunch_n as_o big_a as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o italian_a stellian_a it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o this_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o cockatrice_n now_o we_o be_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o venomous_a poison_n infect_v the_o air_n round_o about_o so_o as_o no_o other_o creature_n can_v live_v near_o he_o for_o it_o kill_v not_o only_o by_o his_o hiss_a and_o by_o his_o sight_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o gorgon_n but_o also_o by_o his_o touch_v both_o immediate_o and_o mediate_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o only_a when_o a_o man_n touch_v the_o body_n itself_o but_o also_o by_o touch_v a_o weapon_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v or_o any_o other_o dead_a beast_n slay_v by_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o common_a fame_n that_o a_o horseman_n take_v a_o spear_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v be_v thrust_v through_o a_o cockatrice_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v the_o poison_n of_o it_o into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o so_o die_v but_o also_o kill_v his_o horse_n thereby_o lucan_n write_v quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la miseri_fw-la basiliscus_n cuspide_fw-la maurus_fw-la transactus_fw-la velox_n currit_fw-la per_fw-la tela_fw-la venenum_fw-la inuadit_fw-la manumque_fw-la equumque_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o what_o have_v the_o moor_n to_o kill_v the_o cockatrice_n with_o spear_n sith_o the_o swift_a poison_n he_o do_v spill_v and_o horse_n that_o do_v he_o bear_v the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o part_n of_o this_o serpent_n the_o poison_n do_v lie_v some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n alone_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o bazeliske_n be_v deaf_a because_o the_o air_n which_o serve_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o intensive_a calidity_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o pâ—…_n be_v true_a that_o the_o poison_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o head_n only_o because_o it_o kill_v by_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o beside_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a it_o kill_v by_o only_o touch_v it_o and_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n so_o slay_v do_v also_o by_o touch_v kill_v another_o some_o again_o say_v that_o the_o poison_n be_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o breathe_v at_o the_o side_n and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o body_n through_z and_o betwixt_o the_o scale_n which_o be_v also_o true_a that_o it_o do_v so_o breath_n for_o otherwise_o the_o burn_a fume_n that_o proceed_v from_o this_o poisonful_a beast_n will_v burn_v up_o the_o entrails_n thereof_o if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o therefore_o almighty_a god_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v spirament_n and_o breathe_a place_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o vent_v away_o the_o heat_n lest_o that_o in_o very_o short_a time_n by_o the_o iuclusion_n thereof_o the_o whole_a compage_fw-la and_o juncture_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o separate_v one_o part_n from_o another_o but_o to_o omit_v inquiry_n in_o what_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o poison_n lie_v see_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v universal_a we_o will_v leave_v the_o seat_n thereof_o and_o dispute_v of_o the_o instrument_n and_o effect_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o kill_v his_o own_o kind_n by_o sight_n hear_v and_o touch_v by_o his_o own_o kind_n i_o mean_v other_o serpent_n and_o not_o other_o cockatrice_n for_o they_o can_v live_v one_o beside_o another_o for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v that_o the_o arabian_a harmene_n be_v any_o other_o serpent_n than_o a_o cockatrice_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n that_o ardoynus_n give_v of_o the_o fellowship_n of_o these_o two_o serpent_n together_o because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o nature_n may_v very_o well_o prove_v that_o no_o diverse_a kind_n can_v live_v so_o well_o together_o in_o safety_n without_o harm_v one_o or_o other_o as_o do_v one_o and_o the_o same_o kind_n together_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v more_o agreement_n in_o nature_n betwixt_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o a_o cockatrice_n than_o a_o cockatrice_n and_o harmene_n and_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o a_o cockatrice_n do_v not_o kill_v a_o cockatrice_n then_o that_o a_o cockatrice_n do_v not_o kill_v a_o harmene_n and_o again_o cockatrice_n be_v engender_v by_o egg_n according_a to_o the_o holy_a scripture_n and_o therefore_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v not_o another_o by_o touch_v hiss_a or_o see_v because_o one_o of_o they_o hatch_v another_o but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o the_o cockatrice_n die_v by_o the_o sight_n of_o himself_o some_o have_v affirm_v so_o much_o but_o i_o dare_v not_o subscribe_v thereunto_o because_o in_o reason_n it_o be_v unpossible_a that_o any_o thing_n shall_v hurt_v itself_o that_o hurt_v not_o another_o of_o his_o own_o kind_n yet_o if_o in_o the_o secret_a of_o nature_n god_n have_v ordain_v such_o a_o thing_n i_o will_v not_o strive_v against_o they_o that_o can_v show_v it_o and_o therefore_o i_o can_v without_o laugh_v remember_v the_o old_a wife_n tale_n of_o the_o vulgar_a cockatrice_n that_o have_v be_v in_o england_n for_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o hear_v it_o relate_v confident_o that_o once_o our_o nation_n be_v full_a of_o cockatrice_n and_o that_o a_o certain_a man_n do_v destroy_v they_o by_o go_v up_o and_o down_o in_o glass_n whereby_o their_o own_o shape_n be_v reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o face_n and_o so_o they_o die_v but_o this_o fable_n be_v not_o worth_a refute_v for_o it_o be_v more_o likely_a that_o the_o man_n shall_v first_o have_v die_v by_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o air_n from_o the_o cockatrice_n than_o the_o cockatrice_n to_o die_v by_o the_o reflection_n of_o his_o own_o similitude_n from_o the_o glass_n except_o it_o can_v be_v show_v that_o the_o poison_a air_n can_v not_o enter_v into_o the_o glass_n wherein_o the_o man_n do_v breathe_v among_o all_o live_a creature_n there_o be_v none_o that_o perrish_v soon_o than_o do_v a_o man_n by_o the_o poison_n of_o a_o cockatrice_n for_o with_o his_o sight_n he_o kill_v he_o because_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n eye_n do_v corrupt_v the_o visible_a spirit_n of_o a_o man_n which_o visible_a spirit_n corrupt_v all_o the_o other_o spirit_n come_v from_o the_o brain_n and_o life_n of_o the_o hart_n be_v thereby_o corrupt_v &_o so_o the_o man_n die_v even_o as_o woman_n in_o their_o monthly_a course_n do_v vitiat_fw-la their_o looking-glass_n or_o as_o a_o wolf_n sudden_o meet_v a_o man_n take_v from_o he_o his_o voice_n or_o at_o the_o leastwise_o make_v he_o hoarse_a to_o conclude_v this_o poison_n infect_v the_o air_n and_o the_o air_n so_o infect_v kill_v all_o live_a thing_n and_o likewise_o all_o green_a thing_n fruit_n and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o burn_v up_o the_o grass_n whereupon_a it_o go_v or_o creep_v &_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n fall_v down_o dead_a when_o they_o come_v near_o his_o den_n or_o lodging_n sometime_o he_o bit_v a_o man_n or_o a_o beast_n and_o by_o that_o wound_n the_o blood_n turn_v into_o choler_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a body_n become_v yellow_a as_o gold_n present_o kill_v all_o that_o touch_v it_o or_o come_v near_o it_o the_o symptom_n be_v thus_o
or_o presence_n be_v of_o small_a stature_n yet_o herein_o be_v their_o courage_n admire_v because_o at_o the_o sudden_a sight_n of_o a_o crocodile_n they_o be_v no_o whit_n daunt_v for_o one_o of_o these_o dare_v meet_v and_o provoke_v he_o to_o run_v away_o they_o will_v also_o leap_v into_o the_o river_n and_o swim_v after_o the_o crocodile_n and_o meet_v with_o it_o without_o fear_n cast_v themselves_o upon_o the_o beast_n back_o ride_v on_o he_o as_o upon_o a_o horse_n and_o if_o the_o beast_n lift_v up_o his_o head_n to_o bite_v he_o when_o he_o gape_v they_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n a_o wedge_n hold_v it_o hard_o at_o both_o end_n with_o both_o their_o hand_n &_o so_o as_o it_o be_v with_o a_o bridle_n lead_v or_o rather_o drive_v they_o captive_n to_o the_o land_n where_o with_o their_o noise_n they_o so_o terrify_v they_o that_o they_o make_v they_o cast_v up_o the_o body_n which_o they_o have_v swallow_v into_o their_o belly_n &_o because_o of_o this_o antipathy_n in_o nature_n the_o crocodile_n dare_v not_o come_v near_o to_o this_o island_n the_o like_a thing_n we_o have_v before_o in_o our_o general_a discourse_n of_o serpent_n show_v to_o be_v in_o the_o indian_a psylli_n against_o the_o great_a serpent_n and_o strabo_n also_o have_v record_v that_o at_o what_o time_n crocodile_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n these_o tentyrite_n follow_v &_o drive_v they_o for_o who_o there_o be_v a_o certain_a great_a pool_n or_o fishpond_n assign_v and_o wall_v about_o except_o one_o passage_n for_o the_o beast_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n into_o the_o sunshine_n and_o when_o the_o people_n come_v to_o see_v they_o these_o tentyrite_n with_o net_n will_v draw_v they_o to_o the_o land_n &_o put_v they_o back_o again_o into_o the_o water_n at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n for_o they_o so_o hook_v they_o by_o their_o eye_n and_o bottom_n of_o their_o belly_n which_o be_v their_o tender_a part_n that_o like_o as_o horse_n break_v by_o their_o rider_n they_o yield_v unto_o they_o and_o forget_v their_o strength_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o these_o their_o conqueror_n peter_n martyr_n in_o his_o three_o book_n of_o his_o babylonian_a lagation_n say_v that_o from_o the_o city_n cair_a to_o the_o sea_n the_o crocodile_n be_v not_o so_o hurtful_a and_o violent_a as_o they_o be_v up_o the_o river_n nilus_n into_o the_o land_n and_o against_o the_o stream_n for_o as_o you_o go_v further_o up_o the_o river_n near_o the_o mountanie_n and_o hilly_a place_n so_o shall_v you_o find_v they_o more_o fierce_a bloody_a and_o unresistable_a whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n give_v he_o many_o reason_n first_o because_o that_o part_n of_o the_o river_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o city_n cair_a and_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o full_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o fish_n whereby_o the_o beast_n be_v so_o fill_v with_o devour_v of_o they_o that_o they_o list_v not_o come_v out_o of_o the_o water_n on_o the_o land_n to_o hunt_v after_o man_n or_o cattle_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v the_o less_o hurtful_a for_o even_o the_o lion_n and_o wolf_n do_v cease_v to_o kill_v &_o devour_v when_o their_o belly_n be_v full_a but_o sometime_o the_o crocodile_n beneath_o the_o river_n follow_v the_o gale_n or_o troop_n of_o fish_n up_o the_o river_n like_v so_o many_o fisherman_n and_o then_o the_o country_n fisherman_n enclose_v they_o in_o net_n and_o so_o destroy_v they_o for_o there_o be_v a_o very_a great_a reward_n propose_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o country_n to_o he_o that_o kill_v a_o crocodile_n of_o any_o great_a quantity_n and_o therefore_o they_o grow_v not_o great_a and_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o smallness_n be_v less_o adventurous_a for_o so_o soon_o as_o a_o great_a crocodile_n be_v discover_v there_o be_v such_o watch_n and_o care_v take_v to_o interrupt_v and_o kill_v he_o for_o hope_n of_o the_o reward_n that_o he_o can_v long_o escape_v alive_a three_o the_o crocodile_n up_o the_o river_n towards_o the_o mountain_n be_v more_o hurtful_a because_o they_o be_v press_v with_o more_o hunger_n and_o famine_n and_o more_o seldom_o come_v within_o the_o terror_n of_o man_n wherefore_o they_o forsake_v the_o water_n and_o run_v up_o and_o down_o to_o seek_v prey_v to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n which_o when_o they_o meet_v withal_o they_o devour_v with_o a_o unresistable_a desire_n force_v and_o press_v forward_o by_o hunger_n which_o break_v stone_n wall_n but_o most_o common_o when_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v low_a and_o sink_v down_o into_o the_o channel_n than_o the_o crocodile_n in_o the_o water_n do_v grow_v most_o hungry_a because_o the_o fish_n be_v go_v away_o with_o the_o flood_n and_o then_o the_o subtle_a beast_n will_v heal_v and_o cover_v himself_o over_o with_o sand_n or_o mud_n and_o so_o lie_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n where_o he_o know_v the_o woman_n come_v to_o fetch_v water_n or_o the_o cattle_n to_o drink_v and_o when_o he_o espy_v his_o advantage_n he_o sudden_o take_v the_o woman_n by_o the_o hand_n that_o she_o take_v up_o water_n withal_o and_o draw_v she_o into_o the_o river_n where_o he_o tear_v she_o in_o piece_n and_o eat_v she_o in_o like_a sort_n deal_v he_o with_o ox_n cow_n ass_n and_o other_o cattle_n if_o hunger_n force_v he_o to_o the_o land_n and_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o camel_n horse_n ass_n or_o such_o like_a beast_n then_o with_o the_o force_n and_o blow_n of_o his_o tail_n he_o break_v his_o leg_n and_o so_o lay_v he_o flat_a on_o the_o earth_n kill_v and_o eat_v he_o for_o so_o great_a be_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o crocodile_n tail_n that_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o one_o stroke_n thereof_o have_v break_v all_o the_o four_o leg_n of_o a_o beast_n at_o one_o blow_n there_o be_v also_o another_o peril_n by_o crocodile_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o when_o nilus_n fall_v and_o the_o water_n wax_v low_a the_o bark_n through_o want_n of_o wind_n be_v fain_o by_o the_o mariner_n to_o to_o be_v tug_v up_o the_o stream_n with_o long_a line_n and_o cord_n the_o subtle_a crocodile_n see_v the_o same_o do_v sudden_o with_o his_o tail_n smite_v the_o same_o line_n with_o such_o force_n that_o either_o he_o break_v it_o or_o by_o his_o forcible_a violence_n tumble_v the_o mariner_n down_o into_o the_o water_n who_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v with_o open_a mouth_n before_o he_o can_v recover_v yea_o many_o time_n by_o mean_n thereof_o the_o bark_n itself_o so_o totter_v and_o reel_v that_o the_o violent_a beast_n take_v a_o man_n out_o of_o it_o or_o else_o clean_o overturneth_a it_o to_o the_o destruction_n of_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o aelianus_n say_v that_o among_o the_o ombitae_n which_o be_v in_o arsinoe_n the_o crocodile_n be_v harmless_a and_o have_v several_a name_n when_o they_o be_v call_v do_v put_v their_o head_n out_o of_o the_o water_n and_o take_v meat_n gentle_o which_o meat_n be_v the_o head_n and_o garbage_n of_o such_o sacrifice_n as_o be_v bring_v thither_o but_o in_o another_o place_n he_o write_v that_o among_o the_o ombitae_n or_o coptitae_fw-la it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o a_o man_n to_o fetch_v water_n from_o the_o river_n or_o to_o wash_v their_o foot_n or_o walk_v on_o the_o river_n side_n but_o with_o great_a caution_n and_o wariness_n for_o even_o those_o beast_n which_o be_v most_o kind_o use_v by_o man_n do_v rage_n against_o their_o benefactor_n as_o namely_o the_o crocodile_n the_o ichneumon_a the_o wild-cat_n and_o such_o like_a and_o yet_o plutarch_n in_o his_o book_n vtra_fw-la animalium_fw-la say_v that_o the_o priest_n by_o the_o custom_n of_o meate-giving_a have_v make_v some_o of_o they_o so_o tame_a that_o they_o will_v suffer_v their_o mouth_n and_o tooth_n to_o be_v cleanse_v by_o man_n and_o it_o be_v further_o say_v marcelinus_n that_o during_o the_o seven_o ceremonial_a day_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o apis_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o that_o show_v any_o wild_a trick_n or_o cruel_a part_n but_o as_o it_o be_v by_o compact_n betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o priest_n they_o lay_v aside_o all_o cruelty_n and_o rage_n during_o that_o time_n and_o therefore_o cicero_n write_v most_o excellent_o say_v egyptiorum_n morem_fw-la quis_fw-la ignoret_fw-la quorum_fw-la imbutae_fw-la mentes_fw-la pravitatum_fw-la erroribus_fw-la quamvis_fw-la carnificinam_fw-la potius_fw-la subierint_fw-la quam_fw-la ibim_n aut_fw-la aspidem_fw-la aut_fw-la crocodilum_fw-la violent_a that_o be_v to_o say_v who_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o egyptian_n who_o mind_n be_v so_o season_v and_o endue_v with_o erroneous_a wickedness_n that_o they_o have_v rather_o undergo_v any_o torment_n then_o offer_v violence_n to_o a_o ibis_n a_o asp_n or_o a_o holy_a crocodile_n for_o in_o diverse_a place_n all_o these_o and_o cat_n also_o be_v worship_v
it_o forth_o verse_n 5._o so_o she_o bring_v forth_o a_o manchild_n which_o shall_v rule_v all_o nation_n with_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n and_o her_o son_n be_v take_v up_o unto_o god_n and_o to_o his_o throne_n verse_n 6._o and_o the_o woman_n flee_v into_o the_o wilderness_n where_o she_o have_v a_o place_n prepare_v of_o god_n that_o they_o shall_v feed_v she_o there_o 1260._o day_n verse_n 7._o and_o there_o be_v a_o battle_n in_o heaven_n michael_n and_o his_o angel_n fight_v against_o the_o dragon_n and_o the_o dragon_n fight_v and_o his_o angel_n verse_n 8._o but_o they_o prevail_v not_o neither_o be_v their_o place_n find_v any_o more_o in_o heaven_n verse_n 9_o and_o the_o great_a dragon_n that_o old_a serpent_n call_v the_o devil_n and_o satan_n be_v cast_v out_o which_o deceive_v all_o the_o world_n he_o be_v even_o cast_v unto_o the_o earth_n and_o his_o angel_n be_v cast_v out_o with_o he_o verse_n 13._o and_o when_o the_o dragon_n see_v that_o he_o be_v cast_v unto_o the_o earth_n he_o persecute_v the_o woman_n which_o have_v bring_v forth_o a_o manchild_n and_o so_o forth_o as_o it_o follow_v in_o the_o text._n whereupon_a s._n augustine_n write_v diabolus_fw-la draco_fw-it dicitur_fw-la propter_fw-la insidias_fw-la quia_fw-la occulte_fw-la insidiatur_fw-la that_o be_v the_o devil_n be_v call_v a_o dragon_n because_o of_o his_o treachery_n for_o he_o do_v treacherous_o set_v upon_o man_n to_o destroy_v they_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v say_v because_o dragon_n be_v the_o great_a serpent_n that_o except_o a_o serpent_n eat_v a_o serpent_n he_o shall_v never_o be_v a_o dragon_n for_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o they_o grow_v so_o aelianus_n great_a by_o devour_v other_o of_o their_o kind_n and_o indeed_o in_o ethiopia_n they_o grow_v to_o be_v thirty_o yard_n long_o neither_o have_v they_o any_o other_o name_n for_o those_o dragon_n but_o elephant-killer_n &_o they_o live_v very_o long_o onesicritus_n write_v that_o one_o aposisares_n a_o indian_a do_v nourish_v two_o serpent_n dragon_n whereof_o one_o be_v six_o and_o forty_o cubit_n long_o and_o the_o other_o fourscore_o and_o for_o the_o more_o famous_a verification_n of_o the_o fact_n he_o be_v a_o very_a earnest_a suitor_n to_o alexander_n the_o great_a when_o he_o be_v in_o india_n to_o come_v and_o see_v they_o but_o the_o king_n be_v afraid_a refuse_v the_o chronicler_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o chius_n do_v write_v that_o in_o a_o certain_a valley_n near_o to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n pellenaus_n be_v a_o valley_n full_a of_o straight_o tall_a tree_n wherein_o be_v breed_v a_o dragon_n of_o wonderful_a magnitude_n or_o greatness_n who_o only_a voice_n or_o hiss_v do_v terrify_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o chius_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o dare_v come_v nigh_o unto_o he_o to_o consider_v or_o to_o take_v a_o perfect_a view_n of_o his_o quantity_n suspect_v only_o his_o greatness_n by_o the_o loudenesse_n of_o his_o voice_n until_o at_o length_n they_o know_v he_o better_o by_o a_o singular_a accident_n worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n for_o it_o happen_v on_o a_o time_n that_o such_o a_o violent_a wind_n do_v arise_v as_o do_v beat_v together_o all_o the_o tree_n in_o the_o wood_n by_o which_o violent_a collision_n the_o branch_n fall_v to_o be_v on_o fire_n and_o so_o all_o the_o wood_n be_v burn_v sudden_o compass_v in_o the_o dragon_n whereby_o he_o have_v no_o mean_n to_o escape_v alive_a and_o so_o tree_n fall_v down_o upon_o he_o &_o burn_v he_o afterwards_o when_o the_o fire_n have_v make_v the_o place_n bear_v of_o wood_n the_o inhabitant_n may_v see_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o dragon_n for_o they_o find_v diverse_a of_o his_o bone_n &_o his_o head_n which_o be_v of_o such_o unusual_a greatness_n as_o do_v sufficient_o confirm_v they_o in_o their_o former_a opinion_n and_o thus_o by_o divine_a miracle_n be_v this_o monster_n consume_v who_o never_o any_o man_n dare_v behold_v be_v alive_a and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n safe_o deliver_v from_o their_o just_a conceive_a fear_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o alexander_n among_o many_o other_o beast_n which_o he_o see_v in_o india_n do_v there_o find_v in_o a_o certain_a den_n a_o dragon_n of_o seventy_o cubit_n long_o which_o the_o indian_n account_v a_o sacred_a beast_n and_o therefore_o entreat_v alexander_n to_o do_v it_o no_o harm_n when_o it_o utter_v the_o voice_n with_o full_a breath_n it_o terrify_v his_o whole_a army_n they_o can_v never_o see_v the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n but_o only_o the_o head_n and_o by_o that_o they_o guess_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n in_o their_o appearance_n seem_v as_o great_a as_o a_o macedonian_a buckler_n maximus_fw-la tyrius_n write_v that_o in_o the_o day_n of_o alexander_n there_o be_v likewise_o see_v a_o dragon_n in_o india_n as_o long_o as_o five_o rood_n of_o land_n be_v broad_a which_o be_v incredible_a for_o he_o likewise_o say_v that_o the_o indian_n do_v feed_v he_o every_o day_n with_o many_o several_a ox_n and_o sheep_n it_o may_v be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o same_o speak_v of_o before_o which_o some_o ignorant_a man_n and_o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o set_v forth_o fable_n amplify_v beyond_o measure_n and_o credit_n whereas_o dragon_n be_v breed_v in_o india_n and_o africa_n the_o great_a of_o all_o be_v in_o india_n for_o in_o ethiopia_n nubia_n and_o hesperia_n the_o dragon_n be_v confine_v within_o the_o length_n of_o five_o cubit_n &_o twenty_o cubit_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o euergetes_n there_o be_v three_o bring_v into_o egypt_n one_o be_v nine_o cubit_n long_o which_o with_o great_a care_n be_v nourish_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o esculapius_n the_o other_o two_o be_v seven_o cubit_n long_o about_o the_o place_n where_o once_o the_o tower_n of_o babel_n be_v build_v be_v dragon_n of_o great_a quantity_n and_o under_o the_o equinoctial_a as_o nicephorus_n callistus_n write_v there_o be_v serpent_n as_o thick_a as_o beam_n in_o testimony_n whereof_o their_o skin_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v no_o marvel_n although_o s._n austin_n write_v upon_o the_o 148._o psalm_n do_v say_v draconis_fw-la magna_fw-la quedam_fw-la sunt_fw-la animantia_fw-la maiora_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la super_fw-la terram_fw-la dragon_n be_v certain_a great_a beast_n and_o there_o be_v none_o great_a upon_o the_o earth_n neither_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v incredible_a that_o the_o soldier_n of_o attilius_n regulus_n do_v kill_v a_o dragon_n which_o be_v a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o or_o that_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o den_n of_o the_o mountain_n atlas_n shall_v grow_v so_o great_a that_o they_o can_v scarce_o move_v the_o forepart_n of_o their_o body_n i_o be_o yet_o therefore_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o dragon_n in_o the_o montaine_v emodij_fw-la or_o of_o arigia_n or_o of_o dachinabades_n or_o the_o region_n of_o the_o east_n or_o of_o that_o which_o augustus_n show_v public_o to_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n be_v fifty_o cubit_n long_o or_o of_o those_o which_o be_v stumpsius_fw-la in_o the_o alps_n which_o be_v find_v in_o certain_a cave_n of_o the_o southside_n of_o the_o hill_n so_o that_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o quantity_n and_o country_n of_o dragon_n beside_o there_o be_v other_o kind_n of_o dragon_n which_o i_o must_v speak_v of_o in_o order_n and_o first_o of_o all_o of_o the_o epidaurian_a dragon_n which_o be_v breed_v no_o where_o but_o in_o that_o country_n be_v tame_a and_o of_o yellow_a golden-colour_n wherefore_o they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o aesculapius_n of_o who_o nicander_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n nunc_fw-la veridem_fw-la et_fw-la nigrem_fw-la post_fw-la dicta_fw-la venena_fw-la drachonem_fw-la aspice_fw-la quem_fw-la patulafago_fw-la phoebia_n proles_fw-la ingelido_fw-la peli_fw-la nutrivit_fw-la culmine_fw-la iuxta_fw-la letae_fw-la pelethuniae_fw-la quondam_a declivia_fw-la vallis_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o after_o these_o venom_v now_o behold_v the_o dragon_n black_a and_o green_a nourish_v by_o apollo_n son_n under_o a_o beech_n full_a broad_a on_o top_n of_o the_o cold_a pelus_n as_o often_o have_v be_v see_v by_o fertile_a vale_n of_o pelethun_n his_o slide_n ride_v there_o be_v likewise_o other_o kind_n of_o tame-dragon_n in_o macedonia_n where_o they_o be_v so_o meek_a that_o woman_n feed_v they_o and_o suffer_v they_o to_o suck_v their_o breast_n like_o little_a child_n their_o infant_n also_o play_v with_o they_o ride_v upon_o they_o and_o pinch_v they_o as_o they_o will_v do_v with_o dog_n without_o any_o harm_n and_o sleep_v with_o they_o in_o their_o bed_n but_o among_o all_o dragon_n there_o be_v none_o more_o famous_a than_o the_o dragon_n python_n or_o pythias_n as_o the_o poet_n fain_o which_o be_v breed_v of_o the_o
slime_n of_o the_o earth_n after_o the_o flood_n of_o deucalion_n and_o slay_v afterward_o by_o apollo_n whereof_o there_o lie_v this_o tale_n that_o when_o latona_n be_v with_o child_n by_o jupiter_n of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n juno_n resist_v their_o birth_n but_o when_o they_o be_v bear_v and_o lay_v in_o the_o cradle_n she_o send_v the_o dragon_n python_n to_o devour_v they_o apollo_n be_v but_o a_o young_a infant_n do_v kill_v the_o dragon_n with_o a_o dart_n but_o this_o tale_n seem_v too_o fabulous_a and_o incredible_a and_o therefore_o they_o have_v mend_v the_o matter_n with_o another_o device_n for_o they_o say_v that_o python_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o juno_n do_v persecute_v latona_n throughout_o all_o the_o world_n seek_v to_o devour_v she_o so_o as_o she_o have_v no_o rest_n until_o she_o come_v unto_o her_o sister_n asteria_n who_o receive_v she_o into_o delos_n where_o she_o be_v safe_o deliver_v of_o apollo_n and_o diana_n afterwards_o when_o the_o child_n be_v 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take_v when_o they_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n into_o the_o valley_n to_o hunt_v the_o elephant_n so_o as_o both_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v together_o by_o the_o hunter_n their_o member_n be_v very_o great_a like_a unto_o the_o member_n of_o the_o great_a swine_n but_o their_o body_n be_v lean_a flexible_o turn_v to_o every_o side_n according_a to_o the_o necessity_n of_o motion_n their_o snout_n be_v very_o strong_a resemble_v the_o great_a raven_a fish_n they_o have_v beard_n of_o a_o yellow_a golden_a colour_n be_v full_a of_o bristle_n and_o the_o mountaine-dragon_n common_o have_v more_o deep_a eyelidde_n than_o the_o dragon_n of_o the_o fen_n their_o aspect_n be_v very_o fierce_a and_o grim_a and_o whensoever_o they_o move_v upon_o the_o earth_n their_o eye_n give_v a_o sound_n from_o their_o eyelidde_n much_o like_a unto_o the_o tinkle_n of_o brass_n and_o sometime_o they_o bold_o venture_v into_o the_o sea_n and_o take_v fish_n of_o the_o winge_a dragon_n there_o be_v some_o dragon_n which_o have_v wing_n and_o no_o foot_n some_o again_o have_v both_o foot_n and_o wing_n and_o some_o neither_o foot_n nor_o wing_n but_o be_v only_o distinguish_v from_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o serpent_n by_o the_o comb_n grow_v upon_o their_o head_n and_o the_o beard_n under_o their_o cheek_n saint_n augustine_n say_v that_o dragon_n do_v abide_v in_o deep_a cave_n and_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o sometime_o when_o they_o perceive_v moistness_n in_o the_o air_n they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o beat_v the_o air_n with_o their_o wing_n as_o it_o be_v with_o the_o stroke_n of_o oar_n they_o forsake_v the_o earth_n and_o fly_v aloft_o which_o wing_n of_o they_o be_v of_o a_o skinny_a substance_n and_o very_o voluble_a and_o spread_v themselves_o wide_a according_a to_o the_o quantity_n and_o largeness_n of_o the_o dragon_n body_n which_o cause_v lucan_n the_o poet_n in_o his_o verse_n to_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v vos_fw-fr quoque_fw-la qui_fw-la cunctis_fw-la innoxia_fw-la numina_fw-la terris_fw-la serpitis_fw-la aurato_fw-la nitidifulgore_fw-la dracones_fw-la pestiferos_fw-la arden_n facit_fw-la africa_n ducitis_fw-la altum_fw-la aëra_fw-la cum_fw-la pennis_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o you_o shine_v dragon_n creep_v on_o the_o earth_n which_o fiery_a africa_n hold_v with_o skin_n like_o gold_n yet_o pestilent_a by_o hot_a infect_v breath_n mount_v with_o wing_n in_o the_o air_n we_o do_v behold_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o georgia_n once_o call_v media_n do_v say_v that_o in_o their_o valley_n there_o be_v diverse_a dragon_n which_o have_v both_o wing_n and_o foot_n and_o that_o their_o foot_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o foot_n of_o goose_n beside_o there_o be_v dragon_n of_o sundry_a colour_n for_o some_o of_o they_o be_v black_a some_o red_a some_o of_o a_o ashe-colour_n some_o yellow_a and_o their_o shape_n and_o outward_a appearance_n very_o beautiful_a according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o nicander_n formosa_fw-la apparet_fw-la species_n pulchro_fw-la illius_fw-la orae_fw-la triplici_fw-la conspicui_fw-la se_fw-la produnt_fw-la ordine_fw-la dentes_fw-la magna_fw-la sub_fw-la egregia_fw-la scintillant_fw-fr lumina_fw-la front_n tinctaque_fw-la felle_fw-la tegunt_fw-la imum_fw-la paleariamentum_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o their_o form_n of_o presence_n outward_o appear_v all_o beautiful_a and_o in_o their_o goodly_a mouth_n their_o tooth_n stand_v double_a all_o one_o within_o another_o conspicuous_a order_n so_o do_v bewray_v the_o truth_n under_o their_o brow_n which_o be_v both_o great_a and_o wide_a stand_v twinkle_a eye_n as_o bright_a as_o any_o star_n with_o redde-gall_n tincture_n be_v their_o dewlap_n die_v their_o chin_n or_o underchappe_n to_o cover_v far_o gyllius_fw-la pierius_n and_o grevinus_n follow_v the_o authority_n of_o this_o poet_n do_v affirm_v that_o a_o dragon_n be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n the_o belly_n somewhat_o green_a &_o very_o beautiful_a to_o behold_v have_v a_o treble_a row_n of_o tooth_n in_o their_o
mouth_n upon_o every_o jaw_n and_o with_o most_o bright_a and_o cleere-seeing_a eye_n which_o cause_v the_o poet_n to_o feign_v in_o their_o write_n that_o these_o dragon_n be_v the_o watchfull-keeper_n of_o treasure_n they_o have_v also_o two_o dewlappe_n grow_v under_o their_o chin_n and_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o beard_n which_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n their_o body_n be_v set_v all_o over_o with_o very_a sharp_a scale_n and_o over_o their_o eye_n stand_v certain_a flexible_a eyelidde_n when_o they_o gape_v wide_a with_o their_o mouth_n and_o thrust_v forth_o their_o tongue_n their_o tooth_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o resemble_v the_o tooth_n of_o wildeswine_n and_o their_o neck_n have_v many_o time_n gross_a thick_a hair_n grow_v upon_o they_o much_o like_a unto_o the_o bristle_n of_o a_o wilde-boare_n their_o mouth_n especial_o of_o the_o most_o tame-able_a dragon_n be_v but_o little_a not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o pipe_n through_o which_o they_o draw_v in_o their_o breath_n for_o they_o wound_v not_o with_o their_o mouth_n but_o with_o their_o tail_n only_o beat_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a but_o the_o indian_a ethiopian_a and_o phrygian_a dragon_n have_v very_o wide_a mouth_n through_o which_o they_o often_o swallow_v in_o whole_a fowl_n and_o beast_n their_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v as_o if_o it_o be_v double_a and_o the_o investigator_n of_o nature_n do_v say_v that_o they_o have_v fifteen_o tooth_n of_o a_o side_n the_o male_n have_v comb_n on_o their_o head_n but_o the_o female_n have_v none_o and_o they_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v by_o their_o beard_n they_o have_v most_o excellent_a sense_n both_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o name_n drakon_n come_v of_o derkein_n and_o this_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o jupiter_n the_o heathen_n great_a god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v metamorphize_a into_o a_o dragon_n whereof_o there_o fly_v this_o tale_n when_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o proserpina_n he_o ravish_v she_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n for_o he_o come_v unto_o she_o and_o cover_v she_o with_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o people_n of_o sabazij_n do_v observe_v in_o their_o mystery_n or_o sacrifice_n the_o shape_n of_o a_o dragon_n roll_v up_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o spire_n so_o that_o as_o he_o beget_v ceres_n with_o child_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n he_o likewise_o delude_v her_o daughter_n proserpina_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n but_o of_o these_o transmutation_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o &_o i_o think_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o take_v first_o ground_n from_o the_o african_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o original_n of_o dragon_n take_v beginning_n from_o the_o unnatural_a conjunction_n of_o a_o eagle_n &_o a_o she-wolf_n and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o wolf_n grow_v great_a by_o this_o conception_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o her_o belly_n break_v and_o the_o dragon_n come_v out_o who_o in_o his_o beak_n and_o wing_n resemble_v the_o dragon_n his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o foot_n and_o tail_n the_o wolf_n his_o mother_n but_o in_o the_o skin_n neither_o of_o they_o both_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o fabulus_fw-la generation_n be_v already_o sufficient_o confute_v their_o meat_n be_v fruit_n and_o herb_n or_o any_o venomous_a creature_n therefore_o they_o live_v long_o without_o food_n and_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o fill_v they_o grow_v most_o fat_a by_o eat_v of_o egg_n in_o devour_v whereof_o they_o use_v this_o art_n if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a dragon_n he_o swallow_v it_o up_o whole_a and_o then_o roll_v himself_o whereby_o he_o crush_v the_o egg_n to_o piece_n in_o his_o belly_n and_o so_o nature_n cast_v out_o the_o shell_n &_o keep_v in_o the_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o young_a dragon_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dragon_n whelp_n he_o take_v the_o egg_n within_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o tail_n and_o so_o crush_v it_o hard_o &_o hold_v it_o fast_o until_o his_o scale_n open_v the_o shell_n like_o a_o knife_n then_o suck_v he_o out_o of_o the_o place_n open_v all_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o egg_n in_o like_a sort_n do_v the_o young_a one_o pull_v off_o the_o feather_n from_o the_o fowl_n which_o they_o eat_v and_o the_o old_a one_o swallow_v they_o whole_a cast_v the_o feather_n out_o of_o their_o belly_n again_o the_o dragon_n of_o phrygia_n when_o they_o be_v hungry_a turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o west_n &_o gape_v wide_a with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o breath_n do_v draw_v the_o bird_n that_o fly_v over_o their_o head_n into_o their_o throat_n which_o some_o have_v think_v be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a lapse_n of_o the_o fowl_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o dragon_n as_o by_o a_o thing_n they_o love_v but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o some_o vaporous_a and_o venomous_a breath_n be_v send_v up_o from_o the_o dragon_n to_o they_o that_o poison_v and_o infect_v the_o air_n about_o they_o whereby_o their_o sense_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o astonish_v fall_v down_o into_o his_o mouth_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o dragon_n find_v not_o food_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n than_o they_o hide_v themselves_o until_o the_o people_n be_v return_v from_o the_o market_n or_o the_o herdsman_n bring_v home_o their_o flock_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o devour_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o come_v first_o to_o their_o mouth_n then_o they_o go_v again_o and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o den_n and_o hollow_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_a hot_a they_o very_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a earth_n except_o to_o seek_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o because_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n therefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o lodging_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n they_o great_o preserve_v their_o health_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v by_o eat_v of_o wild-lettice_n for_o that_o they_o make_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o their_o stomach_n whatsoever_o meat_n offend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v most_o special_o offend_v by_o eat_v of_o apple_n for_o their_o body_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o therefore_o they_o never_o eat_v apple_n but_o first_o they_o eat_v wilde-lettice_n their_o sight_n also_o as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v many_o time_n grow_v weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o they_o renew_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o rub_v their_o eye_n against_o fennell_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o age_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o live_v long_o and_o in_o great_a health_n like_v to_o all_o other_o serpent_n &_o therefore_o they_o grow_v so_o great_a they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v on_o the_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o but_o also_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n for_o many_o time_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o ethyopia_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o together_o fold_v their_o tail_n like_o hurdle_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n so_o swim_v they_o over_o to_o seek_v better_a food_n in_o arabia_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o elephant_n they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o man_n now_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kill_v the_o mountaine-dragon_n be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n of_o scarlet_a and_o picture_n upon_o it_o a_o charm_n in_o golden_a letter_n this_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n den_n for_o with_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o gold_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v overcome_v and_o he_o sall_v asleep_a the_o indian_n in_o the_o meaneseason_n watch_v &_o mutter_v secret_o word_n of_o incantation_n when_o they_o perceive_v he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a sudden_o they_o strike_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n wherein_o be_v lodge_v those_o rare_a &_o precious_a stone_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o virtue_n unutterable_a as_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ring_n of_o gyges_n many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o dragon_n draw_v in_o the_o indian_a both_o with_o his_o axe_n and_o instrument_n into_o his_o den_n and_o there_o devour_v he_o in_o the_o rage_n whereof_o he_o so_o beat_v the_o mountain_n that_o it_o shake_v when_o the_o dragon_n be_v kill_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o skin_n eye_n tooth_n and_o flesh_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vitrial_a or_o glassy_a colour_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n do_v eat_v it_o
live_v in_o the_o bottom_n or_o root_n of_o oak_n where_o they_o make_v their_o nest_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v querculi_fw-la as_o if_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o a_o oak_n which_o cause_v the_o countrypeople_n to_o call_v it_o dendrogailla_n which_o signify_v the_o male_a and_o female_a in_o this_o kind_n be_v breed_v only_o in_o one_o part_n of_o africa_n and_o in_o helâ—spont_n and_o there_o be_v of_o they_o two_o kind_n one_o of_o the_o length_n of_o two_o cubit_n be_v very_o fat_a &_o round_a and_o very_o sharp_a scale_n over_o the_o back_n and_o they_o be_v call_v druinae_fw-la of_o drus_n that_o signify_v a_o oak_n because_o they_o live_v in_o bottom_n of_o oak_n &_o they_o be_v also_o call_v chelydri_n because_o of_o their_o sharp_a skin_n or_o scale_n for_o it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o latin_n and_o the_o grecian_n to_o call_v the_o hard_a and_o rough_a skin_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o beast_n by_o the_o name_n of_o chellydra_n and_o i_o take_v the_o serpent_n cylmdri_fw-la to_o be_v the_o same_o that_o the_o dryine_n be_v within_o the_o scale_n of_o this_o serpent_n there_o be_v breed_v certain_a fly_n with_o yellow_a wing_n as_o yellow_a as_o any_o brass_n the_o which_o fly_v at_o length_n do_v cate_z and_o destroy_v the_o serpent_n that_o breed_v they_o the_o colour_n of_o their_o aetius_n back_n be_v blackish_a and_o not_o white_a as_o some_o have_v think_v and_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v come_v from_o they_o like_a to_o the_o smell_n of_o a_o horse_n hide_v wet_z as_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o pit_n to_o be_v shave_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o tawyer_n or_o glover_n and_o bellonius_fw-la write_v that_o he_o never_o see_v any_o serpent_n great_a than_o this_o dryine_n which_o he_o call_v dendrozailla_n nor_o any_o that_o hiss_v strong_a for_o he_o affirm_v that_o one_o of_o these_o put_v into_o a_o sack_n be_v more_o than_o a_o strong_a countryman_n can_v carry_v two_o mile_n together_o without_o set_v it_o down_o and_o rest_v and_o likewise_o he_o say_v that_o he_o see_v a_o skin_n of_o one_o of_o these_o stuff_v with_o hair_n which_o do_v equal_a in_o quantity_n the_o leg_n of_o a_o great_a man_n the_o head_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v broad_a and_o flat_a and_o olaus_n magnus_n write_v that_o many_o time_n and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o the_o north_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o summer_n these_o serpent_n be_v find_v in_o great_a company_n under_o oak_n one_o of_o they_o be_v their_o head_n or_o captain_n who_o be_v know_v by_o a_o white_a crest_n or_o comb_n on_o the_o top_n of_o his_o crown_n who_o all_o the_o residue_n do_v follow_v as_o the_o bee_n do_v their_o king_n and_o captain_n and_o these_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o old_a man_n be_v think_v to_o beget_v a_o certain_a stone_n by_o their_o mutable_a breathe_n upon_o some_o venomous_a matter_n find_v in_o the_o tree_n leaf_n or_o earth_n where_o they_o abide_v for_o they_o abide_v not_o only_o in_o the_o root_n but_o in_o the_o hollow_a body_n of_o the_o tree_n and_o sometime_o for_o their_o meat_n and_o food_n they_o leave_v their_o habitation_n and_o descend_v into_o the_o fen_n and_o marsh_n to_o hunt_v frog_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o be_v assault_v with_o the_o horseflye_a they_o instant_o return_v back_o again_o into_o their_o former_a habitation_n when_o they_o go_v upon_o the_o earth_n they_o go_v direct_o or_o straight_o for_o if_o they_o shall_v wind_v themselves_o to_o run_v they_o will_v make_v a_o offensive_a noise_n or_o rather_o yield_v a_o more_o offensive_a smell_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n of_o the_o poet_n lucan_n natrix_n &_o ambiguae_fw-la coleret_fw-la qui_fw-la syrtidos_fw-la arua_fw-la chersidros_n tractique_a via_fw-la fumante_fw-la chellidri_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o snake_n which_o haunt_v the_o doubtful_a syrtes_n sand_n and_o chelyder_n by_o slide_v fume_n on_o land_n georgius_n fabricius_n write_v that_o he_o see_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o bacchus_n at_o rome_n a_o company_n of_o drunken_a man_n dance_v lead_v a_o male_a goat_n for_o sacrifice_n have_v snake_n in_o their_o mouth_n which_o snake_n prudentius_n the_o christian_a poet_n call_v chellidri_n that_o be_v dryine_n in_o these_o verse_n follow_v baccho_fw-la caper_n omnibus_fw-la aris_fw-la craeditur_fw-la &_o virides_fw-la discindunt_fw-la ore_fw-la chellydros_n qui_fw-la bromium_fw-la placare_fw-la volunt_fw-la quod_fw-la et_fw-la ebria_fw-la iam_fw-la tuâ—…_n ante_fw-la occulos_fw-la regis_fw-la satyrorum_n insania_fw-la fecit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o a_o goat_n to_o bacchus_n on_o every_o altar_n lie_v while_o sacrificer_n tear_v dryine_n in_o piece_n small_a by_o force_n of_o tooth_n and_o that_o before_o the_o eye_n of_o satyr_n king_n mad-drunke_a they_o fall_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v very_o venomous_a and_o hot_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v worthy_o place_v among_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o rank_n of_o serpent_n for_o the_o smell_n thereof_o do_v so_o stupefy_v a_o man_n as_o it_o do_v near_o strangle_v he_o for_o nature_n refuse_v to_o breath_n rather_o they_o to_o draw_v in_o such_o a_o filthy_a air_n and_o so_o pestilent_a be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o it_o make_v the_o skin_n of_o the_o body_n of_o a_o man_n hurt_v by_o it_o loose_a stink_a and_o rot_a the_o eye_n to_o be_v blind_a and_o full_a of_o pain_n it_o restrain_v the_o urine_n and_o if_o it_o come_v upon_o a_o man_n sleep_v it_o cause_v often_o neeze_v and_o make_v to_o vomit_v bloody_a matter_n if_o a_o man_n tread_v upon_o it_o at_o unaware_o although_o it_o neither_o sting_n nor_o bite_v he_o yet_o it_o cause_v his_o leg_n to_o swell_v and_o his_o foot_n to_o loose_v the_o skin_n thereof_o and_o that_o which_o be_v more_o strange_a it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o a_o physician_n cure_v the_o hand_n of_o one_o bite_v by_o this_o serpent_n the_o skin_n of_o his_o hand_n also_o come_v off_o and_o whosoever_o kill_v one_o of_o these_o if_o once_o he_o smell_v the_o savour_n of_o it_o whatsoever_o he_o smell_v afterwards_o he_o still_o think_v it_o smell_v of_o the_o dryine_n and_o therefore_o most_o pestilent_a must_v this_o serpent_n need_v be_v which_o kill_v both_o by_o touch_v and_o smell_v when_o it_o have_v wound_v or_o bite_v there_o follow_v a_o black_a or_o red_a swell_n about_o the_o sore_a also_o a_o vehement_a pain_n over_o all_o the_o body_n through_o the_o speedy_a disperse_v of_o the_o poison_n also_o pustules_fw-la or_o little_a weal_n madness_n dryness_n of_o the_o body_n and_o intolerable_a thirst_n tremble_v and_o mortification_n of_o the_o member_n wound_v whereof_o many_o dye_n the_o â—nre_n be_v like_a to_o the_o cure_n of_o viper_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v good_a to_o take_v hart-wort_n drink_v in_o wine_n or_o triffolly_n or_o the_o root_n of_o daffodil_n acorn_n of_o all_o kind_n of_o oak_n be_v profitable_a against_o this_o poison_n be_v beat_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o serpent_n call_v elephant_n there_o be_v also_o serpent_n call_v elephant_n because_o whosoever_o they_o bite_v they_o infect_v with_o a_o kind_n of_o a_o leprosy_n and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o serpent_n elops_n elopis_n and_o laphiati_n be_v the_o same_o but_o because_o i_o find_v no_o matter_n worthy_a in_o they_o to_o be_v speak_v of_o and_o they_o be_v stranger_n in_o our_o country_n the_o reader_n must_v be_v content_v with_o their_o bare_a name_n without_o further_a description_n of_o frog_n frog_n be_v call_v by_o the_o hebrew_n zab_n zephardea_n vrdeana_n &_o vrdea_n akruka_n &_o maskar_n by_o the_o arabian_n hardun_n difdah_n disphoa_o difdapha_n altahaul_n by_o the_o grecian_n batrachos_n whereof_o come_v the_o corrupt_a word_n brackatas_n and_o garazum_n lalage_n and_o kemberoie_n signify_v green_a frog_n the_o italian_n and_o spaniard_n call_v it_o rana_fw-la by_o the_o latin_a word_n the_o french_a grenoville_n the_o german_n frosch_n and_o frosche_n and_o grassfrosch_n for_o a_o green_a frog_n the_o fleming_n vrosch_n and_o vruesch_n and_o pivit_n the_o illirian_o &_o polonian_n zaba_n by_o a_o word_n derive_v from_o the_o haebrew_n it_o it_o some_o question_n from_o whence_o the_o word_n rana_fw-la be_v derive_v &_o because_o of_o much_o controversy_n whether_o it_o have_v receive_v name_n because_o it_o live_v on_o the_o land_n &_o in_o the_o water_n or_o from_o the_o croak_a voice_n which_o it_o use_v i_o will_v not_o trouble_v the_o english_a reader_n with_o that_o discourse_n only_o i_o be_o assure_v that_o the_o word_n frog_n in_o english_a be_v derive_v from_o the_o german_a word_n frosch_n as_o many_o other_o english_a word_n be_v derive_v beside_o the_o common_a name_n of_o many_o frog_n homer_n in_o his_o comedy_n of_o the_o fight_n
into_o two_o part_n which_o tail_n become_v their_o hinder_a leg_n wherefore_o the_o egyptian_n when_o they_o will_v describe_v a_o man_n that_o can_v move_v himself_o and_o afterwards_o recover_v his_o motion_n they_o decipher_v he_o by_o a_o frog_n have_v his_o hinder_a leg_n the_o head_n of_o these_o young_a gyrini_n which_o we_o call_v in_o english_a horse-naile_n because_o they_o resemble_v a_o horse-nail_n in_o their_o similitude_n who_o head_n be_v great_a and_o the_o other_o part_n small_a for_o with_o his_o tail_n he_o swim_v after_o may_v they_o grow_v to_o have_v foot_n and_o if_o before_o that_o time_n they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o water_n they_o die_v than_o they_o begin_v to_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v of_o a_o black_a colour_n and_o round_o and_o hereof_o come_v the_o proverb_n rana_fw-la gyrina_n sapientior_fw-la wise_a than_o a_o horse-nail_n because_o through_o the_o roudndnesse_n and_o rolubility_n of_o his_o body_n it_o turn_v itself_o with_o wonderful_a celerity_n which_o way_n soever_o it_o please_v these_o young_a one_o be_v also_o call_v by_o the_o grecian_n moluridae_n brutichoi_n and_o batrachida_n but_o the_o latin_n have_v no_o name_n for_o it_o except_o ranunculus_n or_o rana_fw-la nascens_fw-la and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v that_o one_o frog_n lay_v a_o innumerable_a company_n of_o egg_n which_o cleave_v together_o in_o the_o water_n in_o the_o middle_n whereof_o she_o herself_o lodge_v and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o ordinary_a procreation_n of_o frog_n by_o generation_n out_o of_o egg_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o must_v also_o show_v how_o they_o be_v likewise_o engender_v out_o of_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n by_o warm_a aestive_a and_o summer_n shower_n who_o life_n be_v short_a and_o there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o they_o aelianus_n say_v that_o as_o he_o travail_v out_o of_o italy_n into_o naples_n he_o see_v diverse_a frog_n by_o the_o way_n near_o putoli_n who_o forepart_n and_o head_n do_v move_v and_o creep_v but_o their_o hinder_a part_n be_v unform_v and_o like_a to_o the_o slime_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o cause_v ovid_n to_o write_v thus_o semina_fw-la limus_fw-la habet_fw-la virides_fw-la generantia_fw-la ranas_fw-la et_fw-la generate_fw-la truncas_fw-la pedibus_fw-la &_o eodem_fw-la corpore_fw-la saepe_fw-la altera_fw-la pars_fw-la vivit_fw-la rudis_fw-la est_fw-la pars_fw-la altera_fw-la tellus_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v dirt_n have_v his_o seed_n engender_v frog_n full_a green_a yet_o so_o as_o feetlesse_a without_o leg_n on_o earth_n they_o lie_v so_o as_o a_o wonder_n unto_o passenger_n be_v see_v one_o part_n have_v life_n the_o other_o earth_n full_a dead_a be_v nigh_o and_o of_o these_o frog_n it_o be_v that_o pliny_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v when_o he_o say_v that_o frog_n in_o the_o winter_n time_n be_v resolve_v into_o slime_n and_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o recover_v their_o life_n and_o substance_n again_o it_o be_v certain_a also_o that_o sometime_o it_o rain_v frog_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o philarchus_n and_o lembus_fw-la for_o lembus_fw-la write_v thus_o once_o about_o dardania_n and_o paeonia_n it_o rain_v frog_n in_o such_o plentiful_a measure_n or_o rather_o prodigious_a manner_n that_o all_o the_o house_n and_o highway_n be_v fill_v with_o they_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v first_o of_o all_o kill_v they_o but_o afterward_o perceive_v no_o benefit_n thereby_o they_o shut_v their_o door_n against_o they_o and_o stop_v up_o all_o their_o light_n to_o exclude_v they_o out_o of_o their_o house_n leave_v no_o passage_n open_a so_o much_o as_o a_o frog_n may_v creep_v into_o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o this_o diligence_n their_o meat_n seethe_v on_o the_o fire_n or_o set_v on_o the_o table_n can_v not_o be_v free_a from_o they_o but_o continual_o they_o find_v frog_n in_o it_o so_o as_o at_o last_o they_o be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v that_o country_n it_o be_v likewise_o report_v that_o certain_a indian_n &_o people_n of_o arabia_n be_v enforce_v to_o forsake_v their_o country_n through_o the_o multitude_n of_o frog_n cardan_n seem_v to_o find_v a_o reason_n in_o nature_n for_o this_o rain_v of_o frog_n the_o which_o for_o the_o better_a satisfaction_n of_o the_o reader_n i_o will_v here_o express_v as_o follow_v fiunt_fw-la haec_fw-la omne_fw-la ventorum_fw-la ira_fw-la and_o so_o forward_o in_o his_o 16._o book_n de_fw-fr subtilitate_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v these_o prodigious_a reins_n of_o frog_n and_o mouse_n little_a fish_n and_o stone_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o for_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o rage_n of_o the_o wind_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n or_o the_o uppermost_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o many_o time_n take_v up_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o earth_n &_o congeal_v they_o into_o stone_n in_o the_o air_n which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o in_o rain_n so_o also_o do_v it_o take_v up_o frog_n and_o fish_n who_o be_v above_o in_o theayre_n must_v needs_o fall_v down_o again_o sometime_o also_o it_o take_v up_o the_o egg_n of_o frog_n and_o fish_n which_o be_v keep_v aloft_o in_o the_o air_n among_o the_o whirlwind_n and_o storm_n of_o shower_n do_v there_o engender_v and_o bring_v forth_o young_a one_o which_o afterward_o fall_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n there_o be_v no_o pool_n for_o they_o in_o the_o air_n these_o and_o such_o like_a reason_n be_v approve_v among_o the_o learned_a for_o natural_a cause_n of_o the_o prodigious_a rain_v of_o frog_n but_o we_o read_v in_o holy_a scripture_n among_o the_o plague_n of_o egypt_n that_o frog_n be_v send_v by_o god_n to_o annoy_v they_o and_o therefore_o whatsoever_o be_v the_o material_a cause_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o wrath_n of_o god_n and_o his_o almighty_a hand_n be_v the_o make_n or_o efficient_a cause_n and_o for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o that_o divine_a story_n how_o god_n make_v and_o take_v away_o frog_n i_o will_v express_v it_o as_o it_o be_v leave_v by_o the_o holyghost_n in_o cap._n 8._o exod._n verse_n 5._o also_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n say_v thou_o unto_o aaron_n stretch_v out_o thy_o hand_n with_o thy_o rod_n upon_o the_o stream_n upon_o the_o river_n and_o upon_o the_o pond_n and_o cause_n frog_n to_o come_v upon_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n ver_fw-la 6._o then_o aaron_n stretch_v out_o his_o hand_n upon_o the_o water_n of_o egypt_n and_o the_o frog_n come_v up_o &_o cover_v the_o land_n of_o egypt_n verse_n 7._o and_o the_o sorcerer_n do_v likewise_o with_o their_o sorcery_n and_o bring_v frog_n up_o upon_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n verse_n 8._o then_o pharaoh_n call_v for_o moses_n &_o aaron_n and_o say_v pray_v you_o unto_o the_o lord_n that_o he_o may_v take_v away_o the_o frog_n from_o i_o and_o from_o my_o people_n and_o i_o will_v let_v the_o people_n go_v that_o they_o may_v do_v sacrifice_n to_o the_o lord_n verse_n 9_o and_o moses_n say_v unto_o pharaoh_n concern_v i_o command_v when_o i_o shall_v pray_v for_o thou_o and_o thy_o servant_n and_o for_o thy_o people_n to_o destroy_v the_o frog_n from_o thou_o and_o from_o thy_o house_n that_o they_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o river_n only_o verse_n 10._o then_o he_o say_v tomorrow_o &_o he_o answer_v be_v it_o as_o thou_o have_v say_v that_o thou_o may_v know_v that_o there_o be_v none_o like_o the_o lord_n our_o god._n verse_n 11._o so_o the_o frog_n shall_v depart_v from_o thou_o and_o from_o thy_o house_n &_o from_o thy_o people_n and_o from_o thy_o servant_n only_o they_o shall_v remain_v in_o the_o river_n verse_n 12._o then_o moses_n &_o aaron_n go_v out_o from_o pharaoh_n &_o moses_n cry_v unto_o the_o lord_n concern_v the_o frog_n which_o he_o have_v send_v unto_o pharaoh_n ver_fw-la 13._o and_o the_o lord_n do_v according_a to_o the_o say_n of_o moses_n so_o the_o frog_n die_v in_o the_o house_n and_o in_o the_o town_n and_o in_o the_o field_n ver_fw-la 14._o and_o they_o gather_v they_o together_o by_o heap_n and_o the_o land_n stanke_z of_o they_o etc._n etc._n and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o plague_n of_o egypt_n wherein_o the_o lord_n turn_v all_o the_o fish_n into_o frog_n as_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n say_v and_o the_o frog_n abound_v in_o the_o king_n chamber_n and_o notwithstanding_o this_o great_a judgement_n of_o god_n for_o the_o present_a pharaoh_n will_v not_o let_v the_o people_n go_v and_o afterwards_o that_o blind_a superstitious_a nation_n become_v worshipper_n of_o frog_n as_o philastrias_n write_v think_v by_o this_o devotion_n or_o rather_o wickodnesse_n in_o this_o observant_a manner_n to_o pacify_v the_o wrath_n of_o god_n choose_v their_o own_o way_n before_o the_o word_n of_o almighty_a god_n but_o vain_a be_v that_o worship_n which_o be_v invent_v without_o
like_o brass_n yet_o dark_a and_o dusky_a and_o their_o belly_n partly_o white_a and_o partly_o of_o a_o earthy_a colour_n but_o upon_o either_o side_n they_o have_v certain_a little_a prick_v or_o spot_v like_o print_a star_n their_o length_n be_v not_o pass_v four_o finger_n their_o eye_n look_v backward_o and_o the_o hole_n and_o passage_n of_o their_o â—ares_n be_v round_o the_o finger_n of_o their_o foot_n be_v very_o small_a be_v five_o in_o number_n both_o before_o and_o behind_o with_o small_a nail_n and_o behind_o that_o be_v the_o long_a which_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o man_n forefinger_n and_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v different_a from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o thumb_n do_v upon_o a_o man_n hand_n but_o on_o the_o forefoot_n all_o of_o they_o stand_v equal_a not_o one_o behind_o or_o before_o another_o now_o concern_v the_o different_a kind_n of_o lizard_n i_o must_v speak_v as_o brief_o as_o i_o can_v in_o this_o place_n wherein_o i_o shall_v comprehend_v both_o the_o country_n wherein_o they_o breâ—de_v and_o also_o their_o several_a kind_n with_o some_o other_o accident_n necessary_a to_o be_v know_v there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o lizard_n call_v guarell_n or_o vrell_n and_o alguarill_n with_o the_o dung_n whereof_o the_o physician_n do_v â—uicenna_fw-la cure_v little_a pimple_n and_o spot_n in_o the_o face_n and_o yet_o bellunensis_n make_v a_o question_n whether_o this_o be_v to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o lizard_n or_o not_o because_o lizard_n be_v not_o find_v but_o in_o the_o country_n out_o of_o city_n and_o these_o be_v find_v every_o where_o there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o lizard_n call_v lacertus_fw-la martensis_n which_o be_v sâ—â—ted_v with_o the_o head_n and_o purple_a wool_n oil_n of_o cedar_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o burn_a paper_n so_o put_v into_o a_o linnen-cloth_n and_o rub_v upon_o a_o bald_a place_n do_v cause_n the_o hair_n that_o be_v fall_v off_o to_o come_v again_o there_o be_v other_o lyzard_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n arurae_n and_o by_o the_o latin_n lacertae_fw-la marcellus_n pissininae_n which_o continual_o abide_v in_o green_a corn_n these_o burn_v to_o powder_n and_o the_o same_o mix_v with_o the_o best_a wine_n and_o honey_n do_v cure_v blind_a eye_n by_o a_o ointment_n the_o picture_n of_o the_o lizard_n with_o the_o belly_n upward_o albertus_n write_v that_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o worthy_a of_o credit_n do_v tell_v he_o that_o he_o have_v see_v in_o provence_n a_o part_n of_o france_n and_o also_o in_o spain_n lyzard_n as_o big_a as_o a_o man_n leg_n be_v thick_a but_o not_o very_o long_o and_o these_o do_v inhabit_v hollow_a place_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o many_o time_n when_o they_o perceive_v a_o man_n or_o a_o beast_n pass_v by_o they_o they_o will_v sudden_o leap_v up_o to_o his_o face_n &_o at_o one_o blow_v pull_v off_o his_o cheek_n the_o like_a also_o be_v report_v of_o piedmont_n in_o france_n where_o there_o be_v lyzard_n as_o great_a as_o little_a puppy_n and_o that_o the_o people_n of_o the_o country_n do_v seek_v after_o their_o dung_n or_o excrement_n for_o the_o sweetness_n and_o other_o virtue_n thereof_o in_o lybia_n there_o be_v lyzard_n two_o cubit_n long_o and_o in_o one_o of_o the_o fortunateiland_n call_v solinus_n capraria_n there_o be_v also_o exceed_o great_a lyzard_n in_o the_o island_n of_o dioscorides_n near_o to_o arabia_n the_o lesser_a there_o be_v very_o great_a lyzard_n the_o flesh_n whereof_o the_o people_n eat_v and_o the_o sit_v they_o see_v and_o use_v in_o steed_n of_o oil_n these_o be_v two_o cubit_n long_o and_o i_o know_v not_o whether_o they_o be_v the_o same_o which_o the_o african_n call_v dubh_n and_o live_v in_o the_o desert_n of_o lybia_n they_o drink_v nothing_o at_o all_o for_o water_n be_v present_a death_n unto_o they_o so_o that_o a_o man_n will_v think_v that_o this_o serpent_n be_v make_v all_o of_o fire_n because_o it_o be_v so_o present_o destroy_v with_o water_n be_v kill_v there_o come_v no_o blood_n out_o of_o it_o neither_o have_v it_o any_o poison_n but_o in_o the_o head_n &_o tail_n this_o the_o people_n hunt_v after_o to_o eat_v for_o the_o taste_n of_o the_o flesh_n be_v like_o the_o taste_n of_o frog_n flesh_n and_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o hole_n or_o den_n it_o be_v very_o hardly_o draw_v forth_o except_o with_o spade_n and_o mattock_n whereby_o the_o passage_n be_v open_v and_o be_v abroad_o it_o be_v swift_a of_o foot_n the_o lyzard_n of_o india_n especial_o about_o the_o mountain_n nisa_n be_v 24._o foot_n in_o length_n polycletus_n their_o colour_n variable_a for_o their_o skin_n seem_v to_o be_v flourish_v with_o certain_a picture_n soft_a &_o tender_a to_o be_v handle_v i_o have_v hear_v that_o there_o hang_v a_o lizard_n in_o the_o king_n house_n at_o paris_n who_o body_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n body_n and_o his_o length_n or_o stature_n little_o less_o it_o be_v say_v it_o be_v take_v in_o a_o prison_n or_o common_a gaol_n be_v find_v suck_v the_o leg_n of_o prisoner_n and_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o believe_v this_o because_o i_o remember_v such_o a_o thing_n record_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o france_n and_o also_o of_o another_o somewhat_o lesser_a preserve_v in_o the_o same_o city_n in_o a_o church_n call_v saint_n anthony_n and_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o this_o may_v seem_v no_o strange_a nor_o incredible_a thing_n it_o be_v report_v by_o volatteran_n that_o when_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n have_v conquer_v certain_a land_n in_o ethiopia_n in_o one_o of_o they_o they_o slay_v a_o lizard_n which_o have_v devour_v or_o swallow_v down_o a_o whole_a infant_n so_o great_a &_o wide_o be_v the_o mouth_n thereof_o it_o be_v eight_o cubit_n long_o and_o for_o a_o rare_a miracle_n it_o be_v hang_v up_o at_o the_o gate_n flumentana_n in_o rome_n in_o the_o roof_n &_o dedicate_v to_o the_o virgin_n mary_n beside_o these_o there_o be_v other_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n as_o that_o call_v lacerta_fw-la vermicularis_fw-la because_o it_o live_v upon_o worm_n &_o spider_n in_o the_o narrow_a wall_n of_o old_a building_n also_o a_o siluer-coloured_n lyzard_n call_v liacome_n live_v in_o dry_a and_o sunne-shining_a place_n another_o kind_n call_v senabras_n and_o adare_v and_o sennekie_n scene_n be_v a_o red_a lizard_n as_o siluaticus_fw-la write_v but_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o scincke_fw-mi or_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o abound_v near_o the_o red-sea_n there_o be_v also_o another_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n call_v lacertus_fw-la solaris_fw-la a_o lizard_n of_o the_o sun_n to_o who_o epiphanius_n compare_v certain_a heretic_n call_v sapmsaei_n because_o they_o perceive_v their_o eyesight_n to_o be_v dim_a and_o dull_a they_o turn_v themselves_o fast_v in_o their_o cave_n to_o the_o east_n or_o sunnerysing_a whereby_o they_o recover_v their_o eyesight_n again_o in_o sarmatia_n a_o country_n of_o the_o rutenes_n there_o be_v a_o province_n call_v samogithia_n wherein_o the_o lyzard_n be_v very_o thick_a black_a and_o great_a which_o the_o foolish_a country_n people_n do_v worship_n very_o familiar_o as_o the_o god_n of_o good_a fortune_n for_o when_o any_o good_a befall_v they_o they_o entertain_v they_o with_o plentiful_a banquet_n and_o liberal_a cheer_n but_o if_o any_o harm_n or_o mischance_n happen_v unto_o they_o than_o they_o withdraw_a that_o liberality_n and_o entreat_v they_o more_o coarse_o and_o so_o these_o dizzardly_a people_n think_v to_o make_v these_o lizard_n by_o this_o mean_n more_o attentive_a and_o vigilant_a for_o their_o welfare_n and_o prosperity_n in_o the_o province_n of_o caraia_n subject_n to_o the_o tartar_n there_o be_v very_o great_a lizard_n or_o at_o least_o wise_a serpent_n like_o lizard_n sbred_a contain_v in_o length_n ten_o yard_n with_o a_o answerable_a and_o correspondent_a compass_n and_o thickness_n some_o of_o these_o want_n their_o forelegge_n in_o place_n whereof_o they_o have_v claw_n like_o the_o claw_n of_o a_o lion_n or_o talant_o of_o a_o falcon._n their_o head_n be_v great_a and_o their_o eye_n like_o two_o great_a loaf_n their_o mouth_n and_o the_o open_n thereof_o so_o wide_o as_o it_o may_v swallow_v down_o a_o whole_a man_n arm_v with_o great_a long_o and_o sharp_a tooth_n so_o as_o never_o any_o man_n or_o other_o creature_n dare_v without_o terror_n look_v upon_o that_o serpent_n wherefore_o they_o have_v invent_v this_o art_n or_o way_n to_o take_v they_o the_o serpent_n use_v in_o the_o day_n time_n to_o lie_v in_o the_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n or_o else_o in_o hollow_v plaee_n of_o rock_n and_o mountain_n in_o the_o night_n time_n it_o come_v forth_o to_o feed_v range_v up_o and_o and_o down_o seek_v what_o it_o may_v devour_v neither_o spare_a lion_n bear_v nor_o bull_n or_o small_a beast_n but_o
eat_v all_o he_o meet_v with_o until_o he_o be_v satisfy_v and_o so_o return_v again_o to_o his_o den_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o that_o country_n be_v very_o soft_a and_o miry_z the_o great_a and_o heavy_a bulk_n of_o this_o serpent_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o ditch_n by_o his_o weight_n in_o the_o sand_n or_o mire_n so_o as_o where_o you_o see_v the_o trail_v of_o his_o body_n you_o will_v think_v there_o have_v be_v roll_v some_o great_a vessel_n full_a of_o wine_n because_o of_o the_o round_a and_o deep_a impression_n it_o leave_v in_o the_o earth_n now_o the_o hunter_n which_o watch_v to_o destroy_v this_o beast_n do_v in_o the_o day_n time_n fasten_v sharp_a stake_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o path_n and_o passage_n of_o the_o serpent_n especial_o near_a to_o his_o hole_n or_o lodging_n and_o these_o stake_n be_v point_v with_o sharp_a iron_n and_o so_o cover_v in_o the_o earth_n or_o sand_n whereby_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o when_o in_o his_o wont_a manner_n he_o come_v forth_o in_o the_o night_n season_n to_o feed_v he_o unaware_o fasten_v his_o breast_n or_o else_o mortal_o wound_v his_o belly_n upon_o one_o of_o those_o sharpe-pointed_n stake_v which_o thing_n the_o hunter_n lie_v in_o wait_n observe_v do_v present_o upon_o the_o first_o noise_n with_o their_o sword_n kill_v he_o if_o he_o be_v alive_a and_o so_o take_v out_o his_o gall_n which_o they_o sell_v for_o a_o great_a price_n for_o therewithal_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n be_v cure_v and_o a_o woman_n in_o travel_n taste_v but_o a_o little_a of_o it_o be_v quick_o disdischarge_v of_o her_o burden_n it_o be_v good_a also_o against_o the_o emerods_n and_o pyles_n furthermore_o the_o flesh_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v good_a to_o be_v eat_v and_o these_o thing_n be_v report_v by_o paulus_n venetus_n and_o this_o story_n follow_v as_o americus_n vesputius_n sail_v in_o his_o journey_n from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n he_o come_v unto_o a_o country_n where_o he_o find_v the_o people_n to_o feed_v upon_o sod_a flesh_n like_o the_o flesh_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o afterwards_o they_o find_v this_o beast_n to_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o a_o serpent_n without_o wing_n for_o they_o see_v diverse_a of_o they_o alive_a take_v and_o keep_v by_o the_o people_n to_o kill_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n the_o mouth_n whereof_o be_v fast_o tie_v with_o rope_n so_o as_o they_o can_v not_o open_v they_o to_o bite_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n and_o their_o body_n be_v tie_v by_o the_o leg_n the_o aspect_n of_o these_o beast_n be_v fearful_a to_o his_o company_n and_o the_o stranger_n which_o do_v behold_v it_o for_o they_o take_v they_o to_o be_v serpent_n be_v in_o quantity_n as_o big_a as_o roebuck_n have_v long_a foot_n and_o strong_a claw_n a_o speckele_v skin_n and_o a_o face_n like_o a_o serpent_n from_o the_o nose_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o tail_n all_o along_o the_o back_n there_o grow_v a_o bristle_n as_o it_o be_v the_o bristle_n of_o a_o boar_n and_o 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tail_n like_o lizard_n with_o very_o sharp_a tooth_n they_o be_v not_o much_o great_a than_o hare_n or_o coney_n yet_o they_o live_v indifferent_o in_o tree_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n be_v very_o patient_a and_o endure_v famme_fw-mi many_o day_n their_o skin_n smooth_a and_o speckled_a like_o a_o serpent_n &_o they_o have_v a_o crap_n on_o the_o belly_n from_o the_o chin_n to_o the_o breast_n like_o the_o crap_n of_o a_o bird._n beside_o these_o there_o be_v also_o some_o call_v bardati_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o coney_n and_o of_o a_o white-ash-colour_n yet_o their_o skin_n and_o tail_n like_o a_o snake_n and_o they_o resemble_v trap_v horse_n they_o have_v four_o foot_n and_o with_o the_o foremost_a they_o dig_v they_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n our_o of_o which_o they_o be_v draw_v again_o like_o coney_n to_o be_v eat_v of_o man_n for_o they_o have_v a_o pleasant_a taste_n to_o conclude_v we_o do_v read_v that_o in_o the_o year_n 1543._o there_o come_v many_o wing_a serpent_n and_o lizard_n into_o germany_n near_o syria_n and_o do_v bite_v many_o mortal_o and_o in_o the_o year_n 1551._o there_o be_v such_o breed_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o we_o have_v show_v already_o in_o the_o general_a discourse_n of_o serpent_n first_o of_o all_o recite_v in_o the_o beginning_n in_o all_o the_o nature_n of_o lizard_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o admirable_a than_o that_o which_o be_v report_v of_o they_o by_o aelianus_n of_o his_o own_o knowledge_n when_o a_o certain_a man_n have_v take_v a_o great_a fat_a lizard_n he_o do_v put_v out_o her_o eye_n with_o a_o instrument_n of_o brass_n and_o so_o put_v she_o into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n which_o have_v in_o it_o two_o small_a hole_n or_o passage_n big_a enough_o to_o take_v breath_n at_o but_o too_o little_a to_o creep_v out_o at_o and_o with_o her_o moist_a earth_n and_o a_o certain_a herb_n the_o name_n whereof_o he_o do_v not_o express_v and_o furthermore_o he_o take_v a_o iron_n ring_n wherein_o be_v set_v a_o engagatae_n stone_n with_o the_o picture_n of_o a_o lizard_n engrave_v upon_o it_o and_o beside_o upon_o the_o ring_n he_o make_v 9_o several_a mark_n whereof_o he_o put_v out_o every_o day_n one_o until_o at_o the_o last_o he_o come_v at_o the_o nine_o and_o then_o he_o open_v the_o pot_n again_o and_o the_o lizard_n do_v see_v as_o perfect_o as_o ever_o he_o do_v before_o the_o eye_n be_v put_v out_o whereof_o albertus_n inquire_v the_o reason_n can_v give_v none_o but_o have_v read_v in_o isidorus_n that_o when_o the_o lizard_n grow_v old_a and_o their_o sight_n dim_a or_o thick_a than_o they_o enter_v into_o some_o narrow_a hole_n of_o a_o wall_n and_o so_o set_v their_o head_n therein_o direct_o look_v towards_o the_o east_n or_o sun_n rise_v and_o so_o they_o recover_v their_o sight_n again_o of_o this_o albertus_n give_v good_a reason_n because_o he_o say_v the_o occasion_n of_o their_o blindness_n come_v from_o frigidity_n congeal_v the_o humour_n in_o 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mouth_n especial_o bee_n emmet_n palmer-worme_n grassehopper_n locust_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n and_o four_o month_n of_o the_o year_n they_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n and_o eat_v nothing_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o year_n about_o march_n they_o come_v out_o again_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o give_v themselves_o to_o generation_n which_o they_o perform_v by_o join_v their_o belly_n together_o wreathe_v their_o tail_n together_o &_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n afterward_o the_o female_a bring_v forth_o egg_n which_o she_o commit_v to_o the_o earth_n never_o sit_v upon_o they_o but_o forget_v in_o what_o place_n they_o be_v lay_v for_o she_o have_v no_o memory_n the_o
be_v name_v and_o yet_o sometime_o in_o the_o summer_n they_o be_v also_o find_v pale_a they_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o the_o former_a lizard_n and_o come_v not_o near_o house_n but_o keep_v in_o meadow_n and_o green_a field_n they_o only_o abound_v in_o italy_n and_o it_o be_v a_o beast_n very_o love_v and_o friendly_a unto_o man_n and_o a_o enemy_n to_o all_o other_o serpent_n for_o if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o see_v a_o man_n they_o instant_o gather_v about_o he_o and_o lay_v their_o head_n at_o the_o one_o side_n with_o great_a admiration_n behold_v his_o face_n and_o if_o it_o chance_v a_o man_n do_v spit_v they_o lick_v up_o the_o spittle_n joyful_o and_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o they_o have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o urine_n of_o child_n and_o they_o be_v also_o handle_v of_o child_n without_o danger_n gentle_o lick_v moisture_n from_o their_o mouth_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n three_o or_o four_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o so_o set_v together_o to_o fight_v it_o be_v a_o wonder_n to_o see_v how_o eager_o they_o wound_v one_o another_o and_o yet_o never_o set_v upon_o the_o man_n that_o put_v they_o together_o if_o one_o walk_v in_o the_o field_n by_o hollow_a way_n bush_n and_o green_a place_n he_o shall_v hear_v a_o noise_n and_o see_v a_o motion_n as_o if_o serpent_n be_v about_o he_o but_o when_o he_o look_v earnest_o upon_o they_o they_o be_v lyzard_n wag_v their_o head_n and_o behold_v his_o person_n and_o so_o if_o he_o go_v forward_o they_o follow_v he_o if_o he_o stand_v still_o they_o play_v about_o he_o one_o day_n as_o erasmus_n write_v there_o be_v a_o lizard_n see_v to_o fight_v with_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o his_o own_o cave_n and_o whilst_o certain_a man_n behold_v the_o same_o the_o lizard_n receive_v a_o wound_n upon_o her_o cheek_n by_o the_o serpent_n who_o of_o green_a make_v it_o all_o red_a and_o have_v almost_o tear_v it_o all_o off_o and_o so_o hide_v herself_o again_o in_o her_o den_n the_o poor_a 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thereof_o this_o lizard_n eat_v with_o sauce_n to_o take_v away_o the_o loathe_n thereof_o be_v good_a for_o the_o falling-evill_a and_o be_v sod_a in_o three_o pynt_n of_o wine_n until_o it_o be_v but_o one_o cupful_a and_o thereof_o take_v every_o day_n a_o spoonful_n be_v good_a for_o they_o that_o have_v a_o disease_n in_o the_o lung_n it_o be_v also_o profitable_a for_o they_o that_o have_v pain_n in_o the_o loin_n marcellus_n and_o there_o be_v many_o way_n to_o prepare_v it_o for_o the_o eye_n which_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o relate_v in_o this_o place_n because_o they_o be_v superstitious_a and_o therefore_o likely_a to_o do_v more_o harm_n then_o good_a to_o the_o english_a reader_n there_o be_v a_o oil_n make_v of_o lyzard_n which_o be_v very_o precious_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v describe_v it_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o brasavolus_n take_v seven_o green_a lyzard_n and_o strangle_v they_o in_o two_o pound_n of_o common_a oil_n therein_o let_v they_o soak_v three_o day_n and_o then_o take_v they_o out_o &_o afterward_o use_v this_o oil_n to_o anoint_v your_o face_n every_o day_n but_o one_o little_a drop_n at_o once_o and_o it_o shall_v wonderful_o amend_v the_o same_o the_o reason_n hereof_o seem_v to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o operation_n of_o the_o dung_n or_o excrement_n because_o that_o have_v virtue_n to_o make_v the_o face_n white_a and_o to_o take_v away_o the_o spot_n if_o the_o upper_a part_n in_o the_o pastorne_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v break_v put_v thereinto_o this_o oil_n with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n then_o rub_v the_o hoof_n about_o therewith_o so_o shall_v it_o increase_v and_o grow_v again_o &_o all_o the_o pain_n thereof_o shall_v pass_v away_o the_o make_n of_o the_o medicine_n be_v this_o take_v a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n put_v there-into_a three_o pint_n of_o oil_n wherein_o you_o must_v drown_v your_o lyzard_n &_o so_o see_v they_o till_o they_o be_v burn_v away_o then_o take_v out_o the_o bone_n and_o put_v in_o soft_a lime_n half_o a_o pound_n liquid_a pitch_n a_o pint_n of_o swines-greace_n two_o pound_n then_o let_v they_o be_v all_o sod_a together_o again_o and_o afterward_o preserve_v and_o use_v upon_o the_o hoof_n as_o need_v shall_v require_v for_o it_o shall_v fasten_v and_o harden_v the_o horse_n hoof_n &_o there_o be_v nothing_o better_a for_o this_o purpose_n then_o this_o oil_n the_o ash_n of_o a_o green_a lizard_n do_v reduce_v scar_n in_o the_o body_n to_o their_o own_o colour_n the_o bone_n of_o a_o greene-lyzard_n be_v good_a against_o the_o fall_a evil_n if_o they_o be_v prepare_v on_o this_o manner_n follow_v put_v your_o greene-lizard_n alive_a into_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o salt_n and_o there_o shut_v it_o in_o safe_a so_o in_o few_o day_n it_o will_v consume_v all_o the_o flesh_n and_o entrails_n from_o the_o bone_n and_o so_o the_o bone_n may_v be_v take_v and_o use_v in_o this_o case_n like_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o elk_n which_o be_v very_o precious_a for_o this_o sickness_n and_o 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dog-day_n &_o mix_v with_o white-wine_n they_o be_v anoint_v upon_o the_o place_n it_o never_o suffer_v the_o hair_n to_o grow_v again_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o green_a lizard_n of_o the_o myllett_n or_o cenchrine_n this_o serpent_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n cenchros_n cenchrines_n cenchridion_n and_o cenchrite_v be_v by_o the_o latin_n call_v cenchria_n cenchrus_n and_o milliaris_fw-la because_o it_o come_v abroad_o at_o the_o time_n that_o myllet-seed_n flower_v &_o be_v ready_a to_o ripe_a or_o else_o because_o it_o have_v certain_a little_a spot_n upon_o it_o like_o myllet-seede_n and_o be_v also_o of_o the_o same_o
with_o rage_n of_o sandy_a flank_n nor_o sail_n bend_v down_o to_o bluster_a corus_n wain_n now_o can_v it_o not_o the_o swell_a sinew_n keep_v in_o hold_n deform_a globe_n it_o be_v and_o trunk_n overcome_v with_o weight_n untouched_a of_o fly_a fowl_n no_o beak_n of_o young_a or_o old_a do_v he_o dare_v eat_v or_o beast_n full_a wild_a upon_o the_o body_n bait_n but_o that_o they_o die_v no_o man_n to_o bury_v in_o earth_n or_o fire_n dare_v once_o come_v nigh_o nor_o stand_v to_o take_v upon_o that_o hapless_a case_n for_o never_o cease_v the_o heat_n of_o corpse_n though_o dead_a to_o swell_v therefore_o afraid_a they_o run_v away_o with_o speedy_a pace_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v by_o the_o physician_n find_v out_o to_o be_v wild_a purslane_n also_o the_o flower_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o bush_n the_o beaver_n stone_n call_v castoreum_n drink_v with_o opponax_fw-la and_o rew_n in_o wine_n and_o the_o little_a sprat-fish_n in_o diet_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o fire-burning_a venomous_a serpent_n of_o the_o red_a serpent_n this_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v a_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v first_o of_o all_o find_v out_o by_o pelicerius_n bishop_n of_o montpelier_n as_o rondoletus_n write_v and_o although_o some_o have_v take_v the_o same_o for_o the_o myrus_n or_o berus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o yet_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o it_o have_v gills_n cover_v with_o a_o bony_a cover_n and_o also_o sin_n to_o swim_v withal_o much_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o myrus_n which_o we_o have_v show_v already_o to_o be_v the_o male_a lamprey_n this_o serpent_n therefore_o for_o the_o outward_a proportion_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n be_v full_a of_o crooked_a or_o oblique_a line_n descend_v from_o the_o back_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o divide_v or_o break_v that_o long_a line_n of_o the_o back_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o stretch_v forth_o to_o the_o tail_n the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v not_o very_o great_a his_o tooth_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o like_o a_o see_v his_o gills_n like_o scaly_a fish_n and_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o back_n all_o along_o to_o the_o tail_n and_o underneath_o upon_o the_o ryne_n or_o brim_n of_o his_o belly_n be_v certain_a hair_n grow_v or_o at_o the_o least_o thin_a small_a thing_n like_o hair_n the_o tail_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o undevided_a fin_n of_o this_o kind_n no_o doubt_n be_v those_o which_o bellonius_fw-la say_v he_o see_v by_o the_o lake_n abydus_n which_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o for_o sleep_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v like_o land-serpent_n but_o in_o their_o colour_n they_o be_v redde-spotted_n with_o some_o small_a and_o dusky_a spot_n gelliusâ—…th_o â—…th_z that_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea-serpent_n some_o be_v like_o conger_n and_o i_o can_v teâ—…ether_o that_o of_o vergill_n be_v of_o this_o kind_a or_o not_o speak_v of_o by_o laocoon_n the_o priest_n of_o neptune_n solenne_n taurum_fw-la ingentum_fw-la mactabat_fw-la ad_fw-la arras_n ecce_fw-la autem_fw-la geminy_n á_o tenedo_n tranqulla_fw-la per_fw-la alta_fw-la horresco_fw-la referens_fw-la immensis_fw-la orbibus_fw-la angues_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la pelago_fw-la pariterque_fw-la ad_fw-la littora_fw-la tendunt_fw-la pectora_fw-la quorum_fw-la inter_fw-la fluctus_fw-la arecta_fw-la iubaeque_fw-la sanguineae_fw-la exuperant_fw-la undas_fw-la pars_fw-la cetera_fw-la pontum_fw-la pone_fw-la legit_fw-la sinuatque_fw-la immensa_fw-la volumine_fw-la terga_fw-la fit_a sonitus_fw-la spumante_fw-la saelo_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o whilst_o he_o a_o bull_n at_o altar_n solemn_a sacrifice_n behold_v i_o fear_v to_o tell_v two_o monstrous_a snake_n appear_v out_o of_o tenedus_n shore_n both_o calm_a and_o deep_a do_v rise_v one_o part_n in_o sea_n the_o other_o on_o land_n be_v rear_v their_o breast_n and_o redde-blood_n mane_n on_o water_n mount_v but_o back_o and_o tail_n on_o land_n from_o foam_a sea_n thus_o sound_v of_o the_o salamander_n i_o will_v not_o contrary_a their_o opinion_n which_o reckon_v the_o salamander_n among_o the_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n but_o leave_v the_o assertion_n as_o somewhat_o tolerable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v or_o to_o be_v believe_v which_o will_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o worm_n for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o opinion_n either_o reason_n or_o resemblance_n what_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v among_o the_o hebrew_n i_o can_v learn_v and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v that_o the_o jew_n like_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n for_o ignorance_n bring_v infidelity_n in_o strange_a thing_n and_o proposition_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o salamandra_n which_o word_n or_o term_n be_v retain_v almost_o in_o all_o language_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o therefore_o isidore_n have_v more_o boldness_n and_o wit_n than_o reason_n to_o derive_v the_o latin_a salamandra_n quasi_fw-la valincendram_fw-la resist_v burn_a for_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n it_o need_v not_o a_o latin_a notation_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saambras_fw-la and_o samabras_n which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v from_o the_o former_a word_n salamandra_n or_o else_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n semamit_n which_o signify_v a_o stellion_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o rhaetian_o it_o retain_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o sometime_o in_o rhaetia_n it_o be_v call_v rosada_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n plwina_n in_o france_n sourd_n blande_n albrenne_n and_o arrassade_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a province_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v salamantegna_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a name_n as_o maall_n and_o punter_n maall_v olm_n moll_n and_o molch_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o liquor_n in_o it_o like_o milk_n as_o the_o greek_a word_n molge_v from_o à melgein_o to_o suck_v milk_n some_o in_o the_o country_n of_o helvetia_n do_v call_v it_o quattertetesh_n and_o in_o albertus_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v rimatrix_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n thereof_o the_o description_n of_o their_o several_a part_n follow_v which_o as_o avicen_n and_o other_o author_n write_v be_v very_o like_o a_o small_a and_o vulgar_a lizard_n except_o in_o their_o quantity_n which_o be_v great_a their_o leg_n tall_a and_o their_o tail_n long_o they_o be_v also_o thick_a and_o full_a than_o a_o lizard_n have_v a_o pale_a white_a belly_n and_o one_o part_n of_o their_o skin_n exceed_v black_a the_o other_o yellow_a like_o verdigreace_n both_o of_o they_o very_o splendent_a and_o glister_a with_o a_o black_a line_n go_v all_o along_o their_o back_n have_v upon_o it_o many_o little_a spot_n like_o eye_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v a_o stellion_n or_o animal_n stellatum_fw-la a_o creature_n full_a of_o star_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v rough_a and_o bald_a especial_o upon_o the_o back_n where_o those_o spot_n be_v out_o of_o which_o as_o write_v the_o scholiast_n issue_v a_o certain_a liquor_n or_o humour_n which_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o this_o salamander_n be_v also_o fourfooted_a like_o a_o lizard_n and_o all_o the_o body_n over_o it_o be_v set_v with_o spot_n of_o black_a and_o yellow_a yet_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o abominable_a and_o fearful_a to_o man_n the_o matthiolus_n head_n of_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sometime_o they_o have_v yellowish_a belly_n and_o tail_n and_o sometime_o earthy_a it_o be_v some_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o discretion_n of_o sex_n as_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o this_o kind_a a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a pliny_n affirm_v that_o they_o never_o engender_v and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o either_o male_a or_o female_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v among_o eel_n but_o this_o thing_n be_v just_o cross_v both_o by_o bellonius_fw-la and_o agricola_n for_o they_o affirm_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o salamander_n engender_v her_o young_a one_o in_o her_o belly_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n but_o first_o conceive_v egg_n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o forty_o and_o fifty_o at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v full_o perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o be_v able_a to_o run_v or_o go_v so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v litter_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v among_o they_o both_o male_a and_o female_a the_o country_n wherein_o be_v find_v salamander_n be_v the_o region_n about_o trent_n and_o in_o the_o alps_n and_o sometime_n also_o in_o germany_n the_o most_o common_o frequent_v the_o cold_a and_o moyst_a place_n as_o in_o the_o shadow_n
sibi_fw-la pabula_fw-la terra_fw-la nec_fw-la licet_fw-la id_fw-la magno_fw-la cupiat_fw-la studeatqque_fw-la labour_v arescente_fw-la sitim_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la depellere_fw-la fauce_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o scytall_n like_o the_o doublehead_n thou_o shall_v in_o feature_n find_v yet_o be_v it_o fat_a and_o tail_n that_o have_v no_o end_n much_o thick_a be_v as_o big_a as_o crooked_a hand_n be_v wont_v for_o to_o wind_v the_o haft_n and_o helve_z of_o digging-spade_n the_o earth_n that_o rift_n as_o long_o it_o be_v as_o that_o thin_a crawl_a worm_n which_o heaven_n rain_n beget_v on_o fruitful_a earth_n when_o bowel_n warm_o moisten_v be_v and_o when_o the_o mother-goddess_n great_a send_v forth_o she_o creepine_v train_n which_o be_v yeeres-youth_n fresh_a time_n of_o spring_n both_o calm_a and_o fair_a then_o leave_v it_o off_o his_o wont_a bed_n in_o rock_n obscure_a and_o in_o what_o sun_n he_o stretch_v out_o his_o limb_n and_o sinew_n all_o eat_v the_o new_a spring-blade_n of_o fennell-herbe_n so_o put_v tooth_n in_o ure_n in_o hole_n of_o the_o decline_a hill_n so_o keep_v both_o great_a and_o small_a where_o time_n in_o deep_a sleep_n of_o bury_a nature_n it_o do_v pass_v and_o be_v hungry_a the_o earth_n in_o top_n of_o hole_n it_o eat_v quench_v the_o thirst_n by_o force_n of_o dry_v chap_n as_o grass_n though_o without_o pain_n desirelesse_a it_o seek_v these_o drink_n and_o meat_n the_o bite_v of_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_o the_o bite_a of_o the_o doublehead_n and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v the_o sign_n thereof_o or_o the_o cure_n in_o this_o place_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o story_n of_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea-serpent_n among_o the_o manifold_a kind_n of_o sea-serpent_n as_o well_o know_v as_o unknown_a whereof_o some_o be_v like_o the_o lamprey_n some_o like_o the_o myrus_n and_o many_o other_o like_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o in_o their_o head_n as_o aristotle_n write_v for_o that_o be_v more_o like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o conger_n then_o a_o serpent_n it_o peculiar_o have_v one_o kind_a in_o colour_n &_o form_n not_o unlike_o a_o eeele_v in_o length_n about_o three_o cubit_n in_o the_o gills_n &_o fin_n resemble_v a_o conger_n but_o it_o have_v a_o long_a snout_n or_o beak_n which_o be_v also_o fortify_v inward_o with_o very_a many_o small_a sharp_a tooth_n the_o eye_n not_o so_o great_a a_o smooth_a or_o pield_v skin_n and_o hang_v over_o at_o the_o back_n have_v no_o scale_n so_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v fley_v the_o belly_n of_o it_o be_v betwixt_o red_a and_o white_a and_o all_o the_o body_n over_o be_v set_v with_o spire_n so_o as_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v not_o handle_v without_o danger_n and_o this_o be_v by_o pliny_n call_v the_o dragon_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o sand_n and_o therein_o with_o a_o admirable_a celerity_n and_o dexterity_n make_v his_o lodging_n place_n for_o the_o snout_n thereof_o be_v sharp_a than_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o therewith_o it_o dig_v and_o hide_v itself_o in_o the_o hole_n or_o hollow_a place_n which_o it_o have_v make_v this_o be_v also_o call_v by_o pliny_n ophidion_n but_o i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v aristotle_n who_o do_v call_v it_o ophis_n thalattio_n a_o sea-serpent_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v black_a or_o dymmer_fw-mi then_o the_o conger_n there_o be_v also_o viper_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v in_o show_n little_a fish_n about_o a_o cubit_n long_o have_v a_o little_a horn_n in_o their_o forehead_n the_o bite_a or_o sting_n whereof_o be_v very_o deadly_a &_o therefore_o when_o the_o fisherman_n have_v take_v any_o one_o of_o these_o they_o instant_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o sand_n but_o the_o body_n they_o eat_v for_o good_a meat_n yet_o these_o serpent_n be_v think_v to_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o fish_n call_v aranei_fw-la or_o spyder-fish_n save_v that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o sharp_a sting_n in_o their_o head_n and_o this_o a_o horn_n for_o all_o water_n or_o sea-serpent_n have_v hard_a and_o less_o head_n than_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o germaine-ocean_n there_o be_v find_v a_o serpent_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n which_o in_o the_o tail_n carry_v a_o sting_n as_o hard_o as_o any_o horn_n this_o haunt_v only_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v it_o sometime_n take_v by_o the_o fisherman_n and_o then_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o tail_n and_o cate_z the_o residue_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o express_o define_v whether_o this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sea-serpent_n or_o a_o serpentine-fish_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o forkefish_n or_o ray_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tail_n thereof_o it_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o albertus_n to_o call_v it_o a_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o snake_n or_o hider_n in_o the_o sea_n for_o although_o all_o water-serpent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o fresh_a salt_n &_o sweet_a water_n may_v be_v call_v hider_n or_o snake_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o peculiar_a snake_n such_o be_v those_o in_o the_o indian-sea_n where_o they_o have_v broad_a tail_n and_o they_o harm_v elianus_n more_o by_o bite_v with_o the_o sharpness_n of_o their_o tooth_n then_o by_o any_o venom_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o this_o they_o somewhat_o resemble_v the_o snake_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o pliny_n write_v that_o once_o before_o persis_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o certain_a land_n there_o be_v see_v of_o solinus_n these_o sea_n hider_n very_o many_o of_o the_o length_n of_o twenty_o cubit_n wherewithal_a a_o whole_a navy_n or_o fleet_n of_o ship_n be_v mighty_o affright_v and_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o three_o other_o land_n lie_v betwixt_o the_o promontory_n of_o carmania_n and_o arabia_n and_o such_o be_v those_o also_o in_o the_o affrican-sea_n who_o be_v say_v by_o aristotle_n not_o to_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o galley_n but_o will_v set_v upon_o the_o man_n therein_o and_o overturn_v it_o and_o he_o himself_o see_v many_o bone_n of_o great_a wild-oxen_n who_o have_v be_v destroy_v by_o these_o kind_n of_o sea-snake_n or_o hider_n the_o great_a river_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o red-sea_n be_v call_v sinthus_n the_o fall_n whereof_o a_o far_o off_o seem_v to_o the_o beholder_n to_o be_v like_o wind_a snake_n as_o though_o they_o be_v come_v against_o the_o passenger_n to_o stay_v they_o from_o entrance_n into_o that_o land_n and_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o sight_n or_o resemblance_n of_o serpent_n there_o but_o also_o the_o very_a truth_n of_o they_o for_o all_o the_o seaman_n know_v when_o they_o be_v upon_o these_o coast_n by_o the_o multitude_n of_o serpent_n that_o meet_v they_o and_o so_o do_v the_o serpent_n call_v graae_n about_o persis_n and_o the_o coast_n of_o barace_n have_v the_o same_o noisome_a premonstration_n by_o occurrence_n of_o many_o odious_a black_a and_o very_o great_a sea-serpent_n but_o about_o barygaza_n they_o be_v less_o and_o of_o yellow_a earthy_a colour_n their_o eye_n bloody_a or_o fiery_a red_n and_o their_o head_n like_o dragon_n keranides_n write_v of_o a_o sea-dragon_n in_o this_o manner_n say_v the_o dragon_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o fish_n without_o scale_n and_o when_o this_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o great_a and_o large_a proportion_n whereby_o it_o do_v great_a harm_n to_o other_o creature_n the_o wind_n or_o cloud_n take_v he_o up_o sudden_o into_o the_o air_n and_o there_o by_o violent_a agitation_n shake_v his_o body_n to_o piece_n the_o parcel_n whereof_o so_o mangle_v and_o tear_v asunder_o have_v be_v often_o sound_a in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n and_o if_o this_o be_v true_a as_o it_o may_v well_o be_v i_o can_v tell_v whether_o there_o be_v in_o the_o world_n a_o more_o noble_a part_n of_o divine_a providence_n &_o sign_n of_o the_o love_n of_o god_n to_o his_o creature_n who_o arm_v the_o cloud_n of_o heaven_n to_o take_v vengeane_a of_o their_o destroyer_n the_o tongue_n of_o this_o sea-dragon_n say_v he_o be_v like_o a_o horse_n tail_n two_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o which_o tongue_n preserve_v in_o oil_n and_o carry_v about_o by_o a_o man_n safegard_v he_o from_o languish_a infirmity_n and_o the_o fat_a thereof_o with_o the_o herbe-dragon_n anoint_v on_o the_o head_n or_o sick-part_n cure_v the_o headache_a and_o drive_v away_o the_o leprosy_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o scab_n in_o the_o skin_n here_o be_v also_o the_o picture_n of_o another_o sea-serpent_n very_o like_a to_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v 3._o
or_o 4._o cubit_n long_o have_v a_o round_a belly_n than_o a_o eel_n but_o a_o head_n like_o a_o conger_n &_o rondoletu_fw-la the_o upper_a chap_n be_v long_o and_o stand_v out_o further_o than_o the_o nether_a chap_n the_o tooth_n grow_v therein_o as_o they_o do_v in_o lamprey_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a and_o it_o have_v two_o small_a fin_n near_o the_o gills_n like_o a_o eel_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v yellow_a but_o the_o beak_n and_o belly_n be_v of_o ash-colour_n the_o eye_n yellow_a and_o in_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o lamprey_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o understanding_n as_o write_v rondeletius_n but_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n will_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o serpent_n although_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o harmful_a than_o the_o conger_n or_o lamprey_n yet_o for_o similitude_n with_o other_o serpent_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o express_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o suevian-ocean_n or_o balthicke-sea_n serpent_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n in_o length_n who_o picture_n be_v thus_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n and_o he_o further_o write_v that_o these_o do_v never_o harm_v any_o man_n until_o they_o be_v provoke_v the_o same_o author_n also_o express_v likewise_o the_o figure_n of_o another_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o appear_v now_o and_o then_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n very_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o seaman_n in_o calm_n and_o still_o weather_n for_o they_o lift_v up_o themselves_o above_o the_o hatch_n and_o sudden_o catch_v a_o man_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o many_o time_n they_o overthrow_v in_o the_o water_n a_o laden_a vessel_n of_o great_a quantity_n with_o all_o the_o ware_n therein_o contain_v and_o sometime_o also_o they_o set_v up_o such_o a_o spire_n above_o the_o water_n that_o a_o boat_n or_o little_a bark_n without_o sail_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sea-serpent_n of_o the_o sep_n or_o sepedon_n although_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o serpent_n because_o of_o the_o two_o name_n rehearse_v in_o the_o title_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o describe_v they_o several_o they_o can_v bring_v nothing_o or_o very_o little_a wherein_o their_o story_n do_v not_o agree_v so_o as_o to_o make_v twain_o of_o they_o or_o to_o handle_v they_o asunder_o be_v but_o to_o take_v occasion_n to_o tautologize_v or_o to_o speak_v one_o thing_n twice_o wherefore_o gesner_n wise_o ponder_v both_o part_n and_o after_o he_o carronus_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o both_o these_o name_n do_v show_v but_o one_o serpent_n yet_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n they_o express_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v two_o for_o all_o their_o write_n do_v but_o minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o collect_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n wherefore_o i_o will_v follow_v their_o opinion_n and_o not_o their_o example_n sepedon_n and_o seps_n come_v of_o sepein_o because_o it_o rot_v the_o body_n that_o it_o bit_v in_o colour_n it_o near_o resemble_v the_o haemorrhe_n yet_o it_o usual_o go_v by_o spire_n and_o halfe-hoope_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o it_o go_v the_o quantity_n can_v be_v well_o discern_v the_o pace_n of_o it_o be_v much_o swift_a than_o the_o haemorrhe_n the_o wound_n that_o it_o give_v be_v smart_v enter_v deep_a and_o bring_v putrefaction_n for_o by_o a_o inexplicable_a celerity_n the_o poison_n pass_v over_o all_o the_o body_n the_o hair_n rot_v and_o fall_v from_o all_o part_n darkness_n and_o dimness_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n &_o spot_n upon_o the_o body_n like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o serpent_n be_v thus_o describe_v unto_o we_o by_o nicander_n jam_fw-la quae_fw-la sepedonis_fw-la species_n sit_v qualeque_fw-la corpus_fw-la accipe_fw-la diversa_fw-la tractum_fw-la ratione_fw-la figurat_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la mutilae_fw-la nulla_fw-la insunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la fronti_fw-la et_fw-la colour_n her_o suti_fw-la qualem_fw-la est_fw-la spect_n be_v tapetis_fw-la grande_n caput_fw-la brevior_fw-la dum_fw-la currit_fw-la cauda_fw-la videtur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la obliquo_fw-la maiorem_fw-la tramite_fw-la ducit_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la vulnus_fw-la magnos_fw-la nocuosque_fw-la dolores_fw-la excitat_fw-la interimens_fw-la quia_fw-la fundit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la venenum_fw-la quo_fw-la sata_fw-la marcentes_fw-la tabes_fw-la depascitur_fw-la artus_fw-la indeque_fw-la siccata_fw-la resolutus_fw-la pelle_fw-la capillus_fw-la spargitur_fw-la &_o volitans_fw-la candentis_fw-la pappus_fw-la achantae_fw-la praeterea_fw-la foedum_fw-la turpi_fw-la vitiligine_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la veluti_fw-la urenti_fw-la maculas_fw-la á_o sole_a videre_fw-la est_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o sepedon_n shape_n now_o take_v and_o what_o his_o form_n of_o body_n be_v it_o do_v not_o go_v as_o haemorrhe_n do_v but_o trayl_v diverse_o his_o pull_v head_n of_o haemorrh_n horn_n full_o happy_o do_v miss_v and_o colour_n be_v as_o manifold_a as_o work_n of_o tapestry_n great_a be_v his_o head_n but_o run_v seem_v the_o tail_n but_o small_a which_o wind_v it_o in_o great_a path_n draw_v after_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o where_o it_o wound_n by_o pain_n and_o torment_n great_a it_o do_v appall_v kill_v the_o wound_a infuse_v poison_n so_o whereby_o consume_v be_v the_o lean_a and_o slender_a sinew_n and_o dry_a skin_n let_v hair_n fall_v off_o apace_o like_a as_o the_o wind_n drive_v white_n from_o top_n of_o thistle_n cardus_n beside_o the_o body_n filth_n as_o with_o sun_n parch_v lose_v grace_n thus_o do_v nicander_n describe_v the_o sepedon_n now_o also_o we_o will_v likewise_o relate_v that_o which_o another_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o sep_n that_o both_o compare_v together_o may_v appear_v but_o one_o therefore_o thus_o write_v lucan_n upon_o occasion_n of_o one_o sabellus_n wound_v by_o this_o serpent_n miserique_fw-la in_o crure_n sabelli_n seps_n stetit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quem_fw-la flexo_fw-la dente_fw-la tenacem_fw-la auulsitque_fw-la manu_fw-la piloque_fw-la affixit_fw-la arenis_fw-la parua_fw-la modò_fw-la serpens_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la ulla_fw-la cruentae_fw-la tantum_n mortis_fw-la habet_fw-la nam_fw-la plagae_fw-la proxima_fw-la circum_fw-la fugit_fw-la rapta_fw-la cutis_fw-la pallentiaque_fw-la ossa_fw-la retexit_fw-la jamque_fw-la sinu_fw-la laxo_fw-la nudum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la corpore_fw-la vulnus_fw-la membra_fw-la natant_fw-la sanie_fw-la surae_fw-la fluxere_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la tegmine_fw-la pople_n erat_fw-la femorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la musculus_fw-la omnis_fw-la liquitur_fw-la &_o nigra_fw-la distillant_fw-la inguina_fw-la tabe_fw-la dissiluit_fw-la stringens_fw-la uterum_fw-la membrana_fw-la fluuntque_fw-la viscera_n nec_fw-la quantum_fw-la toto_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la debet_fw-la effluit_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la saewm_fw-la sed_fw-la membra_fw-la venenum_fw-la decoquit_fw-la in_fw-la minimum_fw-la mors_fw-la contrahit_fw-la omne_fw-la virus_fw-la vincula_fw-la neruorum_fw-la &_o laterum_fw-la textura_fw-la cawmque_fw-la pectus_fw-la &_o abstrusum_fw-la fibris_fw-la vitalibus_fw-la omne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la aperit_fw-la pestis_fw-la natura_fw-la profana_fw-la morte_fw-la patet_fw-la manant_fw-la humeri_fw-la fortesque_fw-la lacerti_fw-la colla_n caput_fw-la fluunt_fw-la calido_fw-la non_fw-la ocyus_fw-la austro_n nix_n resoluta_fw-la cadit_fw-la nec_fw-la solemn_a cera_fw-la sequetur_fw-la parua_fw-la loquor_fw-la corpus_fw-la sanie_fw-la stillasse_n perustum_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o flamma_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la quis_fw-la rogus_fw-la abstulit_fw-la ossa_fw-la haec_fw-la quoque_fw-la discedunt_fw-la putresque_fw-la secuta_fw-la medullas_fw-la nulla_fw-la manere_fw-la sinunt_fw-la rapidi_fw-la vestigia_fw-la fati_fw-la cynphias_n inter_fw-la pest_n tibi_fw-la palma_fw-la nocendi_fw-la est_fw-la eripiunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la animam_fw-la tu_fw-la sola_fw-la cadaver_fw-la mole_n brevis_fw-la sep_n peste_fw-la ingens_fw-la nec_fw-la viscera_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la simul_fw-la ossa_fw-la vorans_fw-la tabificus_fw-la seps_n which_o be_v to_o be_v english_v thus_o on_o wretched_a sabells_n leg_n a_o little_a seps_n hang_v fast_o which_o with_o his_o hand_n from_o hold_n of_o tooth_n he_o pluck_v away_o from_o wound_a place_n and_o on_o a_o pile_n the_o serpent_n all_o aghast_a he_o stake_v in_o sand_n to_o he_o o_o woeful_a wretched_a day_n to_o kill_v this_o serpent_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o none_o more_o power_n have_v for_o after_o wound_n fall_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o bone_n appear_v full_a bare_a as_o in_o a_o open_a bosom_n the_o hart_n whole_a body_n gnaw_v then_o all_o his_o member_n swim_v in_o filth_n corruption_n do_v prepare_v to_o make_v his_o shank_n fall_v off_o uncover_v be_v knee_n bone_n and_o every_o muscle_n of_o his_o thigh_n resolve_v no_o more_o do_v hold_v his_o secret_n black_a to_o look_v upon_o distil_v all_o consumption_n the_o rym_a of_o belly_n break_v out_o fierce_a which_o bowel_n do_v enfold_v out_o fall_v his_o gut_n on_o earth_n and_o
star_n on_o it_o nicander_n call_v it_o agroste_n and_o aetius_n lucos_fw-la the_o latin_n term_v it_o venator_n that_o be_v the_o hunter_n this_o sting_v but_o weak_o without_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v somewhat_o venomous_a though_o not_o very_o much_o this_o kind_n of_o phalanx_n be_v often_o find_v among_o spyders-webbe_n where_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o some_o hunter_n they_o beguile_v and_o entrap_v fly_n gnat_n and_o bee_n gad-flyes_a and_o wasp_n and_o if_o lonicerus_n write_v no_o more_o than_o may_v be_v warrant_v for_o truth_n those_o great_a horseflies_a or_o oxe-flyes_a and_o brimsee_n that_o in_o sommer-season_n vex_v cattle_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o lay_v their_o clowtche_n on_o that_o they_o hold_v fast_o and_o destroy_v and_o thus_o live_v they_o by_o take_v of_o booty_n and_o prey_v there_o be_v no_o man_n i_o think_v so_o ill_o advise_v that_o will_v confess_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o creature_n which_o aristotle_n call_v pulex_n for_o the_o body_n of_o that_o by_o his_o description_n be_v broad_a roll_a round_o and_o the_o part_n about_o the_o neck_n have_v certain_a line_n or_o cut_n and_o beside_o about_o the_o mouth_n there_o appear_v and_o seem_v to_o bud_v forth_o three_o eminenty_n or_o stand_n out_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o phalangium_n call_v by_o nican_n rox_n of_o aetius_n ragion_fw-it of_o aelianus_n rhax_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o the_o kernel_n or_o stone_n that_o be_v find_v in_o grape_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n black_a in_o colour_n the_o body_n glister_v and_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n with_o very_o short_a stump_a foot_n yet_o nevertheless_o of_o a_o very_a swift_a pace_n they_o have_v tooth_n and_o their_o mouth_n be_v nigh_o their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o stir_v they_o gather_v up_o their_o foot_n very_o round_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o spider_n aetius_n aelianus_n and_o pliny_n do_v whole_o consent_v and_o agree_v in_o opinion_n and_o yet_o aelianus_n be_v a_o little_a beside_o the_o way_n when_o he_o set_v down_o poda_n macrous_a for_o microus_a long_a foot_n for_o short_a foot_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v only_o find_v in_o lybia_n and_o not_o else_o where_o that_o kind_n of_o spider_n term_v of_o pliny_n asterion_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a save_v that_o this_o be_v more_o know_v by_o his_o little_a white_a spot_n make_v starre-wise_a &_o the_o glister_a stripe_n or_o ray_n wherewith_o his_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v over-sprinckled_n pliny_n only_o mention_v this_o as_o if_o aristotle_n galen_n aetius_n and_o avicen_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o the_o most_o venomous_a and_o hurtful_a of_o all_o these_o be_v that_o which_o nicander_n call_v pedeoros_n of_o colour_n azure_a or_o bright_a blue_a which_o have_v long_o high_a and_o lofty_a foot_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o body_n the_o scholiast_n add_v dasu_n and_o meteoron_n that_o be_v 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to_o hear_v any_o reason_n for_o her_o just_a defence_n they_o make_v no_o more_o ado_n but_o give_v her_o jack-drumme_n entertainment_n thrust_v she_o out_o of_o door_n by_o the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n to_o seek_v her_o lodging_n where_o she_o can_v find_v it_o so_o that_o she_o lay_v abroad_o without_o door_n a_o whole_a wintersnight_n in_o the_o rain_n and_o cold_a and_o all_o this_o happen_v about_o saint_n nicholas_n time_n when_o day_n be_v at_o the_o short_a now_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n podagra_fw-la have_v none_o of_o the_o best_a foot_n but_o indeed_o be_v somewhat_o lame_a when_o she_o can_v travail_v no_o further_o she_o by_o chance_n light_n into_o a_o poor_a cottage_n or_o cabin_n of_o turf_n build_v with_o elder-pole_n at_o the_o town_n end_n and_o yet_o in_o this_o poor_a shed_n she_o can_v hardly_o be_v receive_v but_o yet_o at_o length_n through_o her_o incessant_a solicitation_n be_v admit_v she_o sit_v down_o to_o rest_v her_o weary_a bone_n so_o at_o length_n 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oil_n of_o stellion_n which_o be_v sod_a in_o oyle-olive_n with_o lyzard_n do_v cure_v all_o boil_n and_o wen_n consume_v they_o without_o lance_a or_o break_v and_o the_o ash_n of_o the_o stellion_n be_v most_o principal_o commend_v against_o the_o falling-sicknes_n like_v as_o also_o be_v the_o skin_n or_o trunk_n as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o the_o head_n burn_v and_o dry_v and_o afterward_o mix_v with_o honny-attick_a be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o continual_a drop_n or_o run_v of_o the_o eye_n and_o in_o the_o day_n of_o pliny_n he_o write_v that_o they_o mix_v stibum_n herewithal_o the_o hart_n be_v of_o so_o great_a force_n that_o it_o be_v eat_v bring_v a_o most_o deep_a and_o dangerous_a sleep_n as_o may_v appear_v by_o these_o verse_n man_v cor_fw-la &_o tantus_fw-la prosternet_fw-la corpora_fw-la somnus_o ut_fw-la scindi_fw-la possunt_fw-la absque_fw-la dolore_fw-la manus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o eat_v you_o the_o hart_n and_o then_o such_o sleep_n the_o body_n will_v possess_v that_o hand_n may_v from_o the_o same_o be_v cut_v away_o painless_a to_o conclude_v the_o physician_n have_v careful_o observe_v sundry_a medicine_n out_o of_o the_o egg_n gall_n and_o dung_n of_o stellion_n but_o because_o i_o write_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o english_a reader_n i_o will_v spare_v their_o relation_n see_v we_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o fear_v the_o bite_a of_o stellion_n in_o england_n or_o expect_v any_o drug_n among_o our_o apothecary_n out_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v here_o end_v the_o history_n of_o the_o stellion_n of_o the_o tire_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v confound_v this_o serpent_n with_o the_o viper_n &_o take_v they_o both_o to_o be_v but_o one_o kind_n or_o at_o least_o actorius_n the_o tire_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n because_o the_o arabian_n call_v a_o viper_n thiron_n of_o the_o greek_a word_n therion_n which_o signify_v a_o wild_a beast_n &_o whatsoever_o the_o grecian_n write_v 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his_o aphorism_n write_v that_o when_o the_o hunter_n go_v to_o seek_v these_o serpent_n they_o carry_v with_o they_o bread_n which_o they_o cast_v unto_o they_o and_o while_o the_o tire_n do_v eat_v it_o he_o close_v his_o mouth_n so_o fast_o that_o his_o tooth_n can_v sudden_o open_v again_o to_o do_v his_o hunt_a adversary_n any_o harm_n and_o this_o thing_n as_o he_o write_v be_v very_o admirable_a at_o the_o first_o to_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o secret_a in_o nature_n galen_n also_o write_v so_o much_o to_o piso_n of_o viper_n and_o he_o say_v that_o the_o circulator_n juggler_n or_o quacksalver_n do_v cast_v certain_a maze_n or_o small_a cake_n to_o they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v taste_v they_o have_v no_o power_n to_o harm_v any_o body_n this_o tyrus_n be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o serpent_n about_o the_o coast_n of_o jericho_n in_o the_o wilderness_n where_o it_o hunt_v bird_n and_o live_v by_o devour_v of_o they_o and_o their_o egg_n and_o a_o confection_n of_o the_o flesh_n of_o this_o serpent_n with_o the_o admixture_n of_o some_o few_o other_o thing_n take_v away_o all_o intoxicate_a poison_n which_o confection_n be_v call_v triacle_n it_o be_v also_o report_v that_o whereas_o the_o dragon_n have_v no_o poison_n of_o themselves_o they_o take_v it_o away_o from_o this_o serpent_n and_o so_o poison_v with_o a_o borrow_a venom_n for_o this_o poison_n be_v very_o deadly_a and_o there_o be_v a_o tale_n which_o i_o will_v not_o tell_v for_o truth_n that_o before_o the_o come_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n jesus_n christ_n the_o same_o be_v unremediable_a and_o they_o die_v thereof_o whosoever_o they_o be_v that_o have_v be_v poison_v by_o a_o tire_n but_o on_o the_o day_n of_o christ_n his_o passion_n one_o of_o they_o be_v find_v by_o chance_n in_o jerusalem_n which_o be_v take_v alive_a and_o bring_v to_o the_o side_n of_o our_o saviour_n hang_v upon_o the_o cross_n where_o it_o also_o fasten_v the_o tooth_n and_o from_o that_o time_n ever_o since_o all_o the_o kind_n have_v receive_v a_o qualify_v and_o remediable_a poison_n and_o also_o their_o flesh_n make_v apt_a to_o cure_v itself_o or_o other_o venom_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o the_o tyrus_n be_v old_a he_o cast_v or_o rather_o wrest_v off_o his_o coat_n in_o this_o manner_n follow_v first_o it_o get_v off_o the_o skin_n which_o grow_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n by_o which_o it_o look_v as_o if_o it_o be_v blind_a and_o if_o it_o be_v strange_a to_o a_o man_n i_o mean_v the_o first_o time_n that_o ever_o he_o see_v it_o he_o will_v very_o take_v it_o to_o be_v blind_a afterward_o it_o also_o fley_v off_o the_o skin_n of_o from_o the_o head_n and_o so_o at_o last_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o whole_a body_n at_o which_o sight_n it_o appear_v as_o though_o it_o be_v a_o embryon_n or_o skinless_a serpent_n they_o keep_v their_o egg_n in_o their_o belly_n and_o in_o they_o breed_v their_o young_a one_o as_o the_o viper_n do_v for_o before_o they_o come_v out_o of_o the_o dam_n belly_n they_o be_v in_o all_o part_n according_a to_o their_o kind_n perfect_a creature_n and_o so_o every_o one_o generate_v his_o like_a as_o do_v four_o footed-beaste_n i_o take_v it_o by_o the_o relation_n of_o gesner_n that_o the_o dypsas_n in_o italy_n be_v call_v tyrus_n also_o cardan_n write_v that_o there_o be_v a_o suppose_a and_o false_a conceit_n that_o with_o the_o flesh_n of_o this_o tire_n mix_v with_o hellebore_n and_o water_n be_v make_v a_o confection_n to_o restore_v youth_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o rather_o weaken_v and_o destroy_v body_n then_o help_v they_o and_o make_v a_o counterfeit_n or_o varnish_a false_a youth_n but_o no_o true_a youth_n at_o all_o thus_o far_o cardan_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o serpent_n the_o other_o thing_n write_v of_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v write_v of_o the_o viper_n of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi the_o last_o fourfooted_a egge-breeding_a beast_n come_v now_o to_o be_v handle_v in_o due_a order_n and_o place_n namely_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi which_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o insert_v also_o in_o this_o place_n although_o i_o can_v find_v by_o read_v or_o experience_n that_o it_o be_v venomous_a yet_o see_v other_o before_o i_o have_v range_v the_o same_o in_o the_o number_n and_o catalogue_n of_o these_o serpent_n and_o creep_a creature_n i_o will_v also_o follow_v they_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v first_o express_v that_o of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi which_o be_v general_a and_o common_a to_o both_o kind_n and_o then_o that_o which_o be_v special_a and_o proper_a to_o the_o land_n and_o sea_n torteyses_n the_o name_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v not_o certain_a among_o the_o hebrew_n some_o call_v it_o schabhul_n some_o kipod_n and_o some_o homet_n whereas_o every_o one_o of_o these_o do_v also_o signify_v another_o thing_n as_o schabhul_n a_o snail_n kipod_n a_o hedgehog_n and_o homet_n a_o lizard_n the_o chaldean_n call_v this_o beast_n thiblela_n the_o arabian_n term_v it_o sisemat_n also_o kauden_n salabhafe_v and_o halachalie_n the_o italian_n call_v this_o testuma_n testudine_fw-la vel_fw-la testugire_v tartuca_fw-la enfuruma_fw-la tartocha_fw-la &_o cosorona_fw-la and_o in_o ferraria_n gallanae_n tartugellae_fw-la biscae_fw-la scut_n llariae_fw-la the_o inhabitant_n of_o taurinu_n cupparia_n the_o portugall_n gagado_n the_o spaniard_n galapago_fw-la and_o tartuga_n the_o french_a tortue_n and_o tartue_n and_o in_o savoy_n boug_a coupe_n the_o german_n schiltkrot_n and_o tallerkrot_v the_o fleming_n schilt_n pad_n which_o answer_v our_o english_a word_n shell-crab_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o chelone_n and_o the_o latin_n testudo_fw-la which_o word_n in_o their_o several_a language_n have_v other_o signification_n as_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o every_o vocabular_a dictionary_n and_o therefore_o i_o omit_v they_o as_o not_o pertinent_a to_o
this_o business_n or_o history_n there_o be_v of_o torteyse_n three_o kind_n one_o that_o live_v on_o the_o land_n the_o second_o in_o the_o sweet_a water_n and_o the_o three_o in_o the_o sea_n or_o salt-water_n there_o be_v find_v great_a store_n of_o these_o in_o india_n especial_o of_o the_o wateâ—_n torteyses_n and_o therefore_o the_o people_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o country_n be_v call_v chelonophagi_n that_o be_v eater_n of_o torteyse_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o these_o people_n be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o east-part_n of_o india_n and_o in_o carmania_n the_o people_n be_v likewise_o so_o call_v and_o they_o do_v not_o only_a ear_n the_o flesh_n of_o they_o but_o also_o cover_v their_o house_n with_o their_o shell_n and_o of_o their_o abundance_n do_v make_v they_o all_o manner_n of_o vessel_n and_o pliny_n and_o solinus_n write_v that_o the_o sea_n torteyse_v of_o india_n be_v so_o big_a that_o with_o one_o of_o they_o they_o cover_v a_o dwell_a cottage_n and_o strabo_n say_v they_o also_o row_v in_o they_o on_o the_o water_n as_o in_o a_o boate._n the_o island_n of_o serapis_n in_o the_o redde-sea_n and_o the_o far_a ocean_n island_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n have_v also_o very_o great_a torteyse_n in_o it_o and_o every_o where_o in_o the_o red-sea_n they_o so_o abound_v that_o the_o people_n there_o do_v take_v they_o and_o carry_v they_o to_o their_o great_a mart_n and_o fair_n to_o sell_v they_o as_o to_o rhaphtis_n to_o ptolemais_n and_o the_o island_n of_o dioscorides_n whereof_o some_o have_v white_a and_o small_a shell_n in_o lybia_n also_o they_o be_v find_v and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n they_o come_v out_o of_o their_o lodging_n to_o feed_v but_o very_o soft_o so_o as_o one_o can_v scarce_o perceive_v their_o motion_n and_o of_o one_o of_o these_o scaliger_n tell_v this_o story_n one_o night_n say_v he_o as_o i_o be_v travayl_v be_v over-taken_v with_o darkness_n and_o want_n of_o light_n i_o cast_v about_o my_o eye_n to_o seek_v some_o place_n for_o my_o lodging_n safe_a and_o secure_a from_o wildbeast_n and_o as_o i_o look_v about_o i_o see_v as_o i_o think_v a_o little_a â—ill_n or_o heap_v of_o earth_n but_o in_o truth_n it_o be_v a_o torteyse_n cover_v all_o over_o with_o moss_n upon_o that_o i_o ascend_v and_o saâ—e_v down_o to_o rest_n whereupon_a after_o a_o little_a watch_v i_o feâ—l_v asleep_a and_o so_o end_v that_o night_n rest_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi in_o the_o morning_n when_o light_n approach_v i_o perceive_v that_o i_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o place_n whereon_o i_o first_o choose_v to_o lodge_v all_o night_n and_o therefore_o rise_v up_o i_o behold_v with_o great_a admiration_n the_o face_n and_o countenance_n of_o this_o beast_n in_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o as_o in_o a_o new_a nature_n i_o go_v forward_o much_o comfort_v in_o my_o wearisome_a journey_n the_o description_n of_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o now_o follow_v to_o be_v handle_v those_o creature_n say_v pliny_n which_o bring_v forth_o or_o lay_v egg_n either_o have_v feather_n as_o fowl_n or_o have_v scale_n as_o serpent_n or_o thick_a hide_n as_o the_o scorpion_n or_o else_o a_o shell_n like_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi it_o be_v not_o without_o great_a cause_n that_o this_o shell_n be_v call_v scutrem_a and_o the_o beast_n scutellaria_n for_o there_o be_v no_o buckler_n and_o shield_n so_o hard_a and_o strong_a as_o this_o be_v and_o palladius_n be_v not_o deceive_v when_o he_o write_v thereof_o that_o upon_o the_o same_o may_v safe_o pass_v over_o a_o cartwheel_n the_o cart_n be_v load_v and_o therefore_o in_o this_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi be_v more_o happy_a than_o the_o crocodile_n or_o any_o other_o such_o beast_n albertus_n write_v that_o it_o have_v two_o shell_n one_o upon_o the_o back_n the_o other_o on_o the_o belly_n which_o be_v conjoin_v together_o in_o four_o place_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o this_o so_o firm_a a_o cover_n and_o shell_n the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v dry_a and_o firm_a also_o long_o last_v and_o not_o very_o easy_a or_o apt_a to_o putrefaction_n this_o shell_n or_o cover_n be_v smooth_a except_o sometime_o when_o it_o be_v grow_v old_a it_o have_v moss_n upon_o it_o and_o it_o never_o cast_v his_o coat_n in_o old_a age_n as_o other_o creep_a thing_n do_v in_o the_o head_n and_o tail_n it_o resemble_v a_o serpent_n and_o the_o great_a torteyse_n have_v also_o shell_n upon_o thâ—ir_a head_n like_o a_o shield_n yet_o be_v the_o head_n but_o short_a and_o the_o espect_n of_o it_o very_o fearful_a until_o a_o man_n â—e_v well_o acquaint_v there_o with_o and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o hardness_n of_o their_o eye_n they_o move_v none_o but_o the_o nether_a eye_n lid_n and_o that_o without_o often_o wink_v the_o liver_n of_o it_o be_v great_a yet_o without_o any_o blood_n it_o have_v but_o one_o belly_n without_o division_n and_o the_o liveris_fw-la alwaâ—es_v foul_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o vicious_a temperature_n of_o the_o body_n the_o melt_v be_v exceed_v small_a come_v far_o short_a of_o the_o body_n proportion_n beâ—…e_n the_o common_a nature_n of_o other_o thicke-hided-creature_n it_o have_v also_o reins_n except_o that_o kind_a of_o tortoyce_n call_v lutaria_n for_o that_o want_v both_o reins_n and_o bladder_n for_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o softness_n of_o the_o cover_n thereof_o the_o humour_n be_v over_o fluent_a but_o the_o tortoise_n that_o bring_v forth_o egg_n have_v all_o inward_a part_n like_o a_o perfect_a creature_n and_o the_o female_n have_v a_o singular_a passage_n for_o their_o excrement_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o male_n the_o egg_n be_v in_o the_o body_n of_o their_o belly_n which_o be_v of_o a_o party-colour_n like_o the_o egg_n of_o bird_n their_o stone_n cleave_v to_o their_o loin_n and_o the_o tail_n be_v short_a but_o like_o the_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n they_o have_v four_o leg_n in_o proportion_n like_o the_o leg_n of_o lizard_n every_o foot_n haâ—ing_v five_o finger_n or_o division_n upon_o they_o with_o nail_n upon_o every_o one_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o several_a part_n they_o be_v not_o unjust_o call_v amphibia_fw-la because_o they_o live_v both_o in_o the_o water_n and_o on_o the_o land_n and_o in_o this_o thing_n they_o be_v by_o pliny_n resemble_v to_o beaver_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o general_a otherwise_o the_o tortoyce_n of_o the_o land_n do_v never_o dare_v come_v into_o the_o water_n and_o those_o of_o the_o water_n can_v breathe_v in_o the_o water_n but_o want_v respiration_n and_o likewise_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n and_o sleep_n upon_o the_o dry_a land_n they_o have_v a_o very_a slow_a and_o easy_a pace_n and_o thereupon_o pawiuâ—_n call_v it_o tardigrada_n and_o also_o there_o be_v a_o proverb_n testudineus_fw-la incessus_fw-la for_o a_o slow_a and_o soft_a pace_n when_o such_o a_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v express_v the_o tortoyce_n never_o cast_v his_o coat_n no_o not_o in_o his_o old_a age_n the_o voice_n be_v a_o abrupt_a and_o break_a hiss_v not_o like_a to_o the_o serpent_n but_o much_o more_o loud_a and_o diffuse_v the_o male_n be_v very_o salacious_a and_o give_v to_o carnal_a copulation_n but_o the_o female_a be_v not_o so_o for_o when_o she_o be_v attempt_v by_o the_o male_a they_o fight_v it_o out_o by_o the_o tooth_n and_o at_o last_o the_o male_n overcom_v whereat_o he_o rejoice_v as_o much_o as_o one_o that_o in_o a_o hard_a conflict_n fight_n or_o battle_n have_v win_v a_o fair_a woman_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o unwillingness_n be_v because_o it_o be_v exceed_o painful_a to_o the_o female_a they_o engender_v by_o ride_v or_o cover_v one_o another_o when_o they_o have_v lay_v their_o egg_n they_o do_v not_o sit_v upon_o they_o to_o hatch_v they_o but_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o earth_n cover_v and_o there_o by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v the_o young_a one_o form_v and_o come_v forth_o at_o due_a time_n without_o any_o further_a help_n from_o his_o parent_n they_o be_v account_v crafty_a and_o suâ—tle_a in_o theâ—r_a kind_n for_o subtleness_n be_v not_o only_o ascribe_v to_o thing_n that_o have_v a_o thin_a blood_n but_o also_o to_o those_o that_o have_v thick_a skin_n hide_n and_o cover_v such_o as_o the_o tortoyce_n and_o crocodile_n have_v the_o tortoyce_n be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o bariridge_n as_o philes_n and_o aelianus_n write_v also_o the_o ape_n be_v as_o fray_v thereof_o as_o it_o be_v of_o the_o snail_n and_o to_o conclude_v whatsoever_o enemy_n it_o have_v it_o be_v safe_a enough_o as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o his_o shell_n and_o clynge_v fast_o to_o the_o earth_n beneath_o and_o therefore_o come_v the_o proverb_n oikos_fw-mi philos_fw-la
therefore_o they_o devise_v a_o name_n for_o it_o call_z it_z myrus_n which_o some_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o viper_n and_o other_o a_o snake_n but_o andreas_n have_v notable_o prove_v against_o archelaus_n that_o this_o myrus_n neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v any_o other_o than_o the_o male_a lamprey_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v that_o neither_o viper_n engender_v with_o lamprey_n nor_o yet_o the_o female_a viper_n kill_v the_o male_a in_o copulation_n or_o that_o the_o young_a one_o come_v into_o the_o world_n by_o the_o destruction_n of_o their_o dam_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o consider_v the_o antipathy_n and_o contrariety_n that_o it_o observe_v with_o other_o creature_n and_o the_o amity_n also_o betwixt_o it_o and_o other_o first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o be_v certain_a and_o well_o know_v what_o great_a enmity_n be_v betwixt_o mankind_n &_o viper_n for_o the_o one_o elianus_n always_o hate_v and_o fear_v the_o other_o wherefore_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o viper_n by_o the_o neck_n and_o spit_v in_o his_o mouth_n if_o the_o spittle_n slide_v down_o into_o his_o belly_n it_o die_v thereof_o and_o rot_v as_o it_o be_v in_o a_o consumption_n viper_n also_o be_v enemy_n to_o ox_n as_o virgil_n write_v pestis_fw-la acerba_fw-la boum_fw-la peccorique_n aspergere_fw-la vinus_fw-la that_o be_v a_o sharp_a plague_n of_o ox_n cast_v his_o poison_n upon_o all_o other_o cattle_n they_o be_v also_o enemy_n to_o hen_n and_o goose_n as_o columella_n write_v wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v wont_a to_o make_v sure_a wall_n for_o the_o custody_n of_o their_o pullen'against_a viper_n they_o be_v likewise_o enemy_n to_o the_o dormouse_n and_o they_o hunt_v very_o greedy_o after_o their_o young_a one_o whereof_o epiphanius_n in_o a_o discourse_n against_o origen_n write_v thus_o when_o the_o viper_n come_v to_o the_o nest_n of_o a_o dormouse_n and_o find_v there_o her_o young_a one_o she_o put_v out_o all_o their_o eye_n and_o afterward_o feed_v they_o very_o fat_a yet_o kill_v every_o day_n one_o as_o occasion_n of_o hunger_n serve_v but_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o man_n or_o any_o other_o creature_n do_v chance_n to_o eat_v of_o those_o dormouse_n who_o eye_n be_v so_o put_v out_o by_o the_o viper_n they_o be_v poison_v thereby_o and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n in_o nature_n that_o neither_o strabo_n the_o little_a dormouse_n receive_v harm_n by_o the_o poison_n but_o grow_v fat_a thereby_o nor_o yet_o the_o viper_n be_v poison_v herself_o while_o she_o eat_v they_o and_o yet_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o be_v a_o stranger_n unto_o it_o die_v thereof_o all_o kind_n of_o mouse_n be_v as_o much_o afraid_a of_o viper_n as_o they_o be_v of_o cat_n and_o therefore_o whensoever_o they_o hear_v the_o hyss_n of_o a_o viger_n instant_o they_o look_v to_o themselves_o and_o their_o young_a one_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o harmless_a serpent_n call_v parea_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v before_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n unto_o viper_n and_o that_o same_o which_o be_v harmless_a unto_o man_n kill_v they_o albertus_n also_o tell_v a_o story_n of_o a_o viper_n that_o climb_v up_o into_o a_o tree_n to_o the_o nest_n of_o a_o megpye_n whereupon_a the_o old_a one_o be_v sit_v this_o poor_a pie_n do_v fight_v with_o the_o viper_n until_o the_o viper_n take_v she_o fast_o by_o the_o thigh_n so_o as_o she_o can_v fight_v no_o more_o yet_o she_o cease_v not_o to_o chatter_v and_o cry_v out_o to_o her_o fellow_n to_o come_v and_o help_v she_o whereupon_o the_o male_a pie_n come_v and_o see_v his_o female_a so_o grype_v by_o the_o viper_n he_o cease_v not_o to_o peck_v upon_o his_o head_n until_o the_o brain_n come_v out_o and_o so_o the_o viper_n fall_v down_o dead_a this_o story_n be_v also_o allege_a by_o cardan_n the_o scorpion_n and_o the_o viper_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o another_o for_o at_o padua_n a_o viper_n and_o a_o scorpion_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o this_o matter_n be_v both_o include_v in_o a_o vial_n where_o they_o continue_v fight_v a_o little_a while_n but_o at_o last_o they_o both_o die_v by_o one_o another_o poison_n the_o torteyse_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v also_o a_o enemy_n to_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o viper_n to_o it_o wherefore_o if_o it_o can_v get_v origan_n or_o wild-savorie_a or_o rue_v it_o eat_v thereof_o &_o then_o be_v nothing_o afraid_a to_o fight_v with_o elianus_n the_o viper_n but_o if_o the_o torteyse_fw-mi can_v find_v none_o of_o these_o than_o they_o die_v incontinentlie_o by_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o of_o this_o there_o have_v be_v trial_n as_o both_o aristotle_n and_o other_o author_n affirm_v and_o as_o there_o be_v this_o contrariety_n betwixt_o viper_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n so_o there_o be_v betwixt_o they_o and_o plant_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o blessing_n god_n in_o nature_n have_v bestow_v upon_o many_o beast_n that_o when_o they_o feel_v themselves_o to_o be_v hurt_v by_o one_o herb_n they_o know_v another_o to_o cure_v they_o as_o for_o example_n garlic_n be_v poison_n to_o the_o viper_n and_o therefore_o have_v taste_v thereof_o she_o die_v except_o she_o eat_v some_o rue_n a_o viper_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o reed_n once_o it_o amaze_v she_o and_o make_v her_o senseless_a but_o be_v strike_v the_o second_o time_n she_o recover_v and_o run_v away_o and_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o the_o beech-tree_n save_v that_o it_o stay_v the_o viper_n and_o she_o be_v not_o able_a to_o go_v from_o it_o but_o most_o marvellous_a be_v the_o antipathy_n betwixt_o the_o viper_n and_o the_o yew-tree_n for_o it_o be_v report_v by_o mercurial_a that_o if_o you_o lay_v fire_n on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o yew_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o then_o place_v a_o viper_n in_o the_o middle_n betwixt_o they_o both_o she_o will_v rather_o choose_v to_o run_v through_o the_o fire_n then_o to_o go_v over_o the_o branch_n of_o yew_n the_o viper_n be_v also_o afraid_a of_o mustardseed_n for_o it_o be_v lay_v in_o her_o path_n she_o fly_v from_o it_o and_o if_o she_o taste_v of_o it_o she_o die_v there_o be_v a_o herb_n call_v arum_fw-la if_o the_o hand_n or_o body_n of_o galen_n a_o man_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o root_n thereof_o the_o viper_n will_v never_o bite_v he_o the_o like_a be_v report_v of_o the_o juice_n of_o dragon_n express_v out_o of_o the_o leaf_n fruit_n or_o root_n it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o a_o viper_n do_v behold_v a_o good_a smaradge_v her_o eye_n will_v melt_v and_o fall_v out_o of_o her_o head_n but_o above_o all_o other_o plant_n in_o the_o world_n the_o viper_n be_v most_o delight_v with_o vetch_n rasis_fw-la and_o the_o savyne_fw-mi three_fw-mi for_o in_o italy_n as_o cardan_n write_v there_o be_v once_o see_v a_o great_a number_n of_o viper_n about_o a_o savyne-tree_n and_o many_o of_o they_o do_v climb_v up_o and_o down_o upon_o that_o tree_n there_o be_v no_o love_n between_o this_o serpent_n and_o other_o creature_n save_v only_o to_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n memorable_a in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o savage_a serpent_n the_o one_o be_v the_o love_n of_o the_o male_a to_o the_o female_a &_o the_o other_o of_o the_o female_a to_o her_o young_a one_o it_o be_v report_v by_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o saint_n basill_n that_o when_o the_o male_a miss_v the_o female_a he_o seek_v she_o out_o very_o diligent_o and_o with_o a_o please_a and_o flatter_a noise_n call_v for_o she_o and_o when_o he_o perceive_v she_o approach_v he_o cast_v up_o all_o his_o venom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o reverence_n of_o matrymoniall_a dignity_n the_o female_a on_o the_o other_o side_n make_v much_o of_o her_o young_a one_o lick_v and_o adorn_v their_o skin_n fight_v for_o they_o unto_o death_n both_o against_o man_n and_o beast_n for_o this_o occasion_n and_o some_o medicinal_a use_n the_o arabian_n count_v viper_n holy_a serpent_n for_o by_o reason_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o the_o viper_n do_v haunt_v the_o baulsom-tree_n whereof_o there_o be_v plenty_n in_o that_o country_n they_o hold_v they_o for_o holy_a keeper_n of_o that_o precious_a fruit_n wherefore_o they_o never_o kill_v they_o but_o at_o the_o time_n of_o year_n when_o the_o baulsome_a be_v ripe_a they_o come_v unto_o the_o tree_n bear_v in_o their_o hand_n two_o wooden_a rule_n which_o they_o smite_v one_o against_o another_o by_o the_o noise_n whereof_o the_o viper_n be_v terrify_v and_o drive_v away_o and_o so_o the_o tree_n be_v free_v for_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o take_v the_o fruit_n thereof_o at_o their_o pleasure_n now_o forasmuch_o as_o we_o read_v that_o porus_n
the_o scorpion_n to_o be_v of_o a_o cold_a nature_n and_o his_o poison_n to_o be_v cold_a therefore_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o antipathy_n whereby_o one_o die_v by_o the_o malice_n of_o another_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o the_o viper_n be_v hot_a and_o her_o poison_n likewise_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n for_o a_o serpent_n of_o a_o cold_a nature_n kill_v not_o another_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n nor_o a_o hot_a serpent_n one_o of_o his_o own_o kind_n but_o rather_o it_o fall_v out_o clean_a contrary_n that_o the_o hot_a kill_v those_o that_o be_v cold_a and_o the_o cold_a serpent_n the_o hot_a all_o the_o viper_n that_o live_v near_o the_o water_n be_v of_o more_o mild_a and_o meek_a poison_n than_o other_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o but_o i_o rather_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o but_o that_o the_o same_o author_n which_o write_v of_o the_o viper_n of_o the_o water_n do_v intend_v serpent_n of_o the_o water_n but_o concern_v the_o poison_n of_o viper_n there_o be_v nothing_o report_v more_o strange_a than_o that_o of_o vincentius_n belluacensis_n who_o write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n chance_n to_o tread_v upon_o the_o reins_n of_o a_o viper_n unaware_o nicander_n it_o pain_v he_o more_o than_o any_o venom_n for_o it_o spread_v itself_o over_o all_o the_o body_n incurable_o also_o it_o be_v write_v that_o if_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n chance_n to_o pass_v over_o a_o viper_n it_o cause_v she_o to_o suffer_v abortment_n and_o the_o mushroom_n or_o toadestoole_n which_o grow_v near_o the_o den_n and_o lodging_n of_o viper_n be_v also_o find_v to_o be_v venomous_a the_o scythian_n also_o do_v draw_v a_o incurable_a and_o unresistable_a poison_n out_o of_o viper_n wherewithal_a they_o anoint_v the_o sharp_a end_n of_o their_o dart_n and_o arrow_n when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o it_o chance_v to_o light_v upon_o their_o adversary_n he_o may_v never_o any_o more_o do_v they_o harm_n they_o make_v this_o poison_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o observe_v the_o lytter_a place_n and_o time_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o then_o with_o strength_n and_o art_n do_v take_v the_o old_a &_o young_a one_o together_o which_o they_o present_o kill_v and_o afterward_o suffer_v they_o to_o lie_v and_o rot_v or_o soak_v in_o some_o moist_a thing_n for_o a_o season_n then_o they_o take_v they_o and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n fill_v with_o the_o blood_n of_o some_o one_o man_n this_o pot_n of_o man_n blood_n and_o viper_n they_o stop_v very_o close_o so_o as_o nothing_o may_v issue_v out_o at_o the_o mouth_n and_o then_o bury_v or_o cover_v it_o all_o over_o in_o a_o dunghill_n where_o it_o rot_v and_o consume_v a_o few_o day_n after_o which_o they_o uncover_v it_o again_o and_o open_v it_o find_v at_o the_o top_n a_o kind_n of_o watery_a substance_n swym_v that_o they_o take_v off_o and_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o rot_a matter_n of_o the_o viper_n &_o hereof_o make_v this_o deadly_a poison_n we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o there_o be_v outward_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o bite_a wound_n of_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a viper_n for_o after_o the_o male_a have_v bite_v there_o appear_v but_o two_o hole_n but_o after_o the_o female_a have_v bite_a there_o appear_v four_o and_o this_o be_v also_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o deadly_a than_o be_v the_o bite_a of_o the_o male_a according_a to_o the_o verse_n of_o nicander_n where_o he_o say_v porrò_fw-la ex_fw-la vipereo_fw-la quod_fw-la noris_fw-la germine_fw-la peior_fw-la foemina_fw-la quae_fw-la veluti_fw-la maiori_fw-la accenditur_fw-la ira_fw-la sic_fw-la vehement_fw-fr magis_fw-la fert_fw-la noxia_fw-la vulner_n a_o morsu_fw-la et_fw-la plus_fw-la glicenti_fw-la se_fw-la cauda_fw-la &_o corpore_fw-la voluit_fw-la vnde_fw-la citatior_fw-la hac_fw-la ict_n as_o mors_fw-la occupo_fw-la artus_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o but_o of_o the_o viper_n brood_n the_o female_a be_v the_o worst_a which_o as_o it_o be_v with_o great_a wrath_n do_v burn_v and_o therefore_o when_o she_o bite_v make_v body_n more_o accurse_v inflict_v hurtful_a wound_n to_o vehemency_n turn_v roll_v her_o bulk_n and_o tail_n more_o oft_o about_o whereby_o a_o speedy_a death_n do_v life_n rydde_v out_o but_o avicen_n be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o this_o opinion_n and_o say_v that_o as_o the_o byting_n of_o male-dragon_n be_v more_o exitiall_a and_o harmful_a then_o be_v the_o female_n so_o be_v it_o betwixt_o the_o bite_a of_o the_o male_a and_o female_a viper_n this_o contrariety_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v by_o mercurial_a namely_o that_o it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o female_a make_v by_o she_o bite_v be_v well_o consider_v be_v more_o deadly_a than_o the_o wound_n which_o the_o male_a give_v yet_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o poison_n which_o the_o male_a vent_v into_o the_o wound_n he_o make_v it_o be_v more_o deadly_a than_o be_v the_o female_n so_o that_o with_o respect_n of_o quantity_n they_o both_o say_v true_a which_o affirm_v either_o the_o one_o or_o the_o other_o but_o which_o soever_o be_v the_o great_a it_o skill_v not_o much_o for_o both_o be_v deadly_a enough_o as_o may_v appear_v by_o the_o common_a symptom_n and_o sign_n which_o follow_v and_o also_o death_n matthiolus_n report_v a_o history_n of_o a_o countryman_n who_o as_o he_o be_v mow_v of_o grass_n chance_v to_o cut_v a_o viper_n clean_o asunder_o about_o the_o middle_n or_o somewhat_o near_o the_o head_n which_o be_v do_v he_o stand_v still_o and_o look_v upon_o the_o die_a dissever_a part_n a_o little_a while_n at_o last_o either_o presume_v that_o it_o have_v no_o power_n leave_v to_o hurt_v or_o think_v it_o be_v dead_a he_o take_v that_o part_n in_o his_o hand_n where-upon_o the_o head_n be_v the_o angry_a viper_n feel_v his_o adversary_n warm_a hand_n turn_v the_o head_n about_o and_o bite_v his_o finger_n with_o all_o the_o rage_n force_n and_o venom_n that_o it_o have_v leave_v so_o that_o the_o blood_n issue_v out_o the_o man_n thus_o bite_v for_o his_o boldness_n do_v hasty_o cast_v it_o away_o &_o begin_v to_o suck_v the_o wound_n put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o mouth_n which_o when_o he_o have_v do_v but_o a_o little_a while_n he_o sudden_o fall_v down_o dead_a the_o like_a story_n unto_o this_o be_v relate_v by_o amatus_fw-la lusitanas_fw-la of_o another_o which_o more_o bold_o then_o wise_o do_v adventure_v to_o take_v a_o live_a viper_n into_o his_o hand_n upon_o a_o wager_n of_o money_n but_o as_o the_o other_o so_o this_o pay_v for_o his_o rashness_n for_o the_o angry_a viper_n do_v bite_v he_o as_o do_v the_o former_a and_o he_o suck_v his_o wound_n as_o do_v the_o countryman_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n fall_v down_o dead_a by_o both_o which_o example_n we_o may_v well_o see_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o viper_n poison_n so_o that_o if_o once_o it_o come_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o touch_v the_o open_a passage_n where_o the_o vital_a part_n go_v in_o and_o out_o it_o never_o stay_v long_o but_o death_n follow_v wherefore_o aetius_n say_v well_o that_o sometime_o it_o kill_v within_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hour_n and_o sometime_o again_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o day_n and_o that_o respite_n of_o time_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o long_a if_o remedy_n be_v not_o have_v with_o more_o effectual_a speed_n the_o sign_n or_o effect_n of_o the_o viper_n bite_v be_v brief_o these_o first_o there_o issue_v forth_o a_o rot_a matter_n sometime_o bloody_a and_o sometime_o like_o liquid_a or_o melt_a fatness_n sometime_o again_o with_o no_o colour_n at_o all_o but_o all_o the_o flesh_n about_o the_o sore_n swell_v sometime_o have_v a_o red_a and_o sometime_n a_o pale_a hue_n or_o colour_n upon_o it_o issue_v also_o forth_o a_o corrupt_a mattery_a matter_n also_o it_o cause_v diverse_a little_a blyster_n to_o arise_v upon_o the_o flesh_n as_o though_o the_o body_n be_v all_o scorch_v over_o with_o fire_n and_o speedy_o after_o this_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o death_n the_o pain_n that_o come_v by_o this_o serpent_n wound_v be_v so_o universal_a that_o all_o the_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n many_o pitiful_a noise_n be_v force_v out_o of_o the_o party_n throat_n by_o sense_n of_o that_o pain_n turn_v and_o crackle_v of_o the_o neck_n also_o twinkle_n and_o wry_v of_o the_o eye_n wih_o darkness_n and_o heaviness_n of_o the_o head_n imbecility_n of_o the_o loin_n sometime_o thirst_v intolerable_o cry_v out_o upon_o his_o dry_a throat_n and_o again_o sometime_o freeze_v at_o the_o finger_n end_n at_o least_o so_o as_o he_o feel_v such_o a_o pain_n moreover_o the_o body_n sweat_v a_o sweat_n more_o cold_a than_o snow_n itself_o and_o many_o time_n vomit_v forth_o the_o bilious_a tumor_n of_o
to_o drink_v wine_n abundant_o theophrastus_n and_o asclepiades_n do_v write_v that_o many_o be_v cure_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o good_a music_n as_o the_o like_a be_v already_o show_v in_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o phalangium_n and_o no_o marvel_n for_o ismenias_n the_o theban_a affirm_v that_o he_o know_v many_o in_o boeotia_n that_o be_v cure_v of_o the_o sciatica_n by_o hear_v of_o the_o musical_a sound_n of_o a_o good_a pipe_n of_o the_o medicine_n which_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o uiper_n the_o eat_n of_o viper_n be_v a_o admirable_a remedy_n against_o the_o leprosy_n and_o be_v prepare_v after_o that_o sort_n as_o be_v mention_v immediate_o before_o in_o the_o former_a section_n they_o be_v minister_v to_o the_o sick_a person_n sit_v in_o the_o sun_n yet_o his_o head_n must_v be_v well_o cover_v or_o shadow_v neither_o indeed_o to_o eat_v viper_n once_o alone_o or_o twice_o be_v sufficient_a but_o it_o must_v be_v do_v often_o since_o it_o be_v without_o danger_n and_o moreover_o bring_v great_a commodity_n and_o let_v the_o viper_n be_v new_a and_o take_v out_o of_o moist_a place_n for_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v near_o the_o sea_n be_v very_o thirsty_a and_o dry_a the_o broth_n also_o of_o sod_a viper_n be_v for_o such_o person_n good_a sup_v meat_n the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n be_v in_o temperature_n apparent_o hot_a and_o dry_a and_o purge_v the_o whole_a body_n by_o sweat_n hereuppon_a many_o sore_n torment_v with_o leprosy_n by_o eat_v and_o drink_v they_o have_v be_v cure_v auerroes_n say_v the_o flesh_n of_o tyrus_n cleanse_v leprosy_n because_o it_o drive_v the_o matter_n thereof_o to_o the_o skin_n and_o therefore_o they_o that_o drink_v it_o fall_v first_o into_o the_o passion_n of_o tyria_n that_o be_v the_o pill_n of_o the_o skin_n and_o after_o be_v cure_v of_o it_o choose_v the_o viper_n of_o the_o mountain_n especial_o be_v white_a and_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n &_o tail_n at_o once_o very_o speedy_o and_o then_o if_o the_o issue_n of_o blood_n be_v plentiful_a and_o they_o continue_v funamellus_n alive_a and_o wallow_v to_o and_o fro_o a_o long_a time_n these_o be_v good_a after_o their_o behead_v let_v they_o be_v make_v clean_o and_o sod_a and_o let_v the_o disease_a party_n eat_v of_o they_o and_o of_o their_o broth_n and_o by_o the_o drink_n of_o wine_n wherein_o a_o viper_n die_v or_o live_v certain_a have_v be_v cure_v accidental_o or_o by_o a_o intent_n to_o kill_v they_o the_o leper_n must_v first_o drink_v the_o broth_n of_o viper_n decoct_v in_o manner_n as_o aforesaid_a amatus_fw-la then_o let_v he_o eat_v the_o flesh_n no_o otherwise_o then_o as_o mutton_n or_o fowl_n which_o daily_a man_n dine_v with_o but_o fast_v and_o in_o the_o morning_n this_o flesh_n must_v be_v eat_v half_o a_o viper_n at_o once_o and_o sometime_n a_o whole_a viper_n according_a to_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o party_n disease_v after_o the_o eat_n whereof_o he_o must_v not_o eat_v or_o drink_v in_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n but_o if_o he_o do_v sweat_v it_o be_v most_o expedient_a that_o in_o his_o sweat_n he_o look_v to_o himself_o very_o careful_o and_o the_o skin_n be_v wont_n to_o flca_n off_o from_o the_o leper_n as_o it_o usual_o befall_v serpent_n a_o man_n may_v easy_o see_v the_o flesh_n of_o vider_n to_o be_v hot_a and_o dry_a when_o they_o be_v dress_v as_o eâ—les_n and_o that_o they_o purge_v the_o whole_a body_n through_o the_o skin_n thou_o may_v learn_v even_o by_o those_o thing_n which_o myself_o be_v a_o young_a man_n have_v experience_n of_o in_o our_o country_n of_o asia_n which_o thing_n several_o and_o in_o order_n i_o shall_v relate_v a_o certain_a man_n infect_v with_o the_o disease_n which_o man_n call_v elephas_n that_o be_v leprosy_n for_o a_o time_n converse_v still_o with_o his_o companion_n till_o by_o his_o company_n &_o conversation_n some_o of_o galen_n they_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o he_o now_o become_v loathsome_a to_o smell_v and_o filthy_a to_o sight_n building_n therefore_o a_o cottage_n for_o he_o near_o the_o village_n on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o bank_n hard_o by_o a_o fountain_n there_o they_o place_v this_o man_n and_o daily_o bring_v to_o he_o so_o much_o meat_n as_o be_v sufficient_a to_o sustain_v life_n but_o at_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dogstar_n when_o by_o good_a hap_n reaper_n reap_v not_o far_o from_o that_o place_n very_o fragrant_a wine_n be_v bring_v for_o they_o in_o a_o earthen_a vessel_n he_o that_o bring_v it_o set_v it_o down_o near_o the_o reaper_n and_o depart_v but_o when_o the_o time_n be_v come_v that_o they_o shall_v drink_v it_o a_o young_a man_n take_v up_o the_o vessel_n that_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n have_v fill_v a_o bowl_n he_o may_v mingle_v the_o wine_n with_o a_o competent_a measure_n of_o water_n he_o pour_v the_o wine_n into_o the_o bowl_n and_o together_o with_o the_o wine_n fall_v out_o a_o dead_a viper_n wherefore_o the_o reaper_n amaze_v thereat_o and_o fear_v lest_o if_o they_o drink_v it_o they_o shall_v receive_v some_o harm_n thereby_o choose_v rather_o indeed_o to_o quench_v their_o thirst_n by_o drink_v water_n but_o when_o they_o depart_v thence_o of_o humanity_n &_o in_o piety_n give_v the_o wine_n to_o this_o leper_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v better_o for_o he_o to_o die_v then_o to_o live_v in_o that_o misery_n yet_o he_o when_o he_o have_v drink_v it_o in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o health_n for_o all_o the_o scurf_n of_o his_o skin_n fall_v off_o as_o the_o shall_n of_o tender_a shell_a creature_n and_o that_o which_o remain_v appear_v very_o tender_a as_o the_o skin_n of_o crab_n or_o locust_n when_o their_o outward_a shell_n be_v take_v away_o another_o example_n by_o a_o chance_n not_o much_o unlike_a happen_v in_o mysia_n a_o country_n of_o asia_n not_o far_o from_o our_o city_n a_o certain_a leper_n go_v to_o wash_v himself_o in_o spring-water_n hope_v thereby_o to_o receive_v some_o benefit_n he_o have_v a_o maid-seruaunt_n a_o very_a fair_a young_a woman_n importune_v by_o diverse_a suitor_n to_o her_o the_o sick_a man_n commit_v both_o certain_a other_o thing_n pertain_v to_o the_o house_n &_o also_o the_o store-house_n when_o they_o therefore_o be_v go_v into_o the_o room_n to_o which_o a_o filthy_a place_n and_o full_a of_o viper_n adjoin_v by_o chance_n one_o of_o they_o fall_v into_o a_o vessel_n of_o wine_n there_o negligent_o leave_v and_o be_v drown_v the_o maid_n esteem_v that_o a_o benefit_n which_o fortune_n offer_v fill_v that_o wine_n to_o her_o master_n and_o he_o drink_v it_o and_o there-by_a in_o like_a sort_n as_o he_o that_o live_v in_o the_o cottage_n be_v cure_v these_o be_v two_o example_n of_o experiment_n by_o casual_a occasion_n moreover_o i_o will_v add_v also_o a_o three_o which_o proceed_v from_o our_o imitation_n when_o one_o be_v sick_a of_o this_o disease_n in_o mind_n more_o than_o the_o common_a sort_n philosophical_a and_o despise_v death_n take_v it_o exceed_v grievous_o and_o say_v it_o be_v better_o once_o to_o suffer_v death_n then_o to_o live_v so_o miserable_a a_o life_n and_o drink_v wine_n so_o mingle_v with_o poison_n he_o become_v a_o leper_n and_o afterward_o we_o cure_v his_o leprosy_n by_o our_o accustom_a medicine_n also_o a_o four_o man_n take_v viper_n alive_a but_o that_o man_n have_v only_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o disease_n therefore_o our_o care_n and_o industry_n be_v very_o speedy_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o health_n wherefore_o have_v let_v he_o blood_n and_o by_o a_o medicine_n take_v away_o melancholy_a we_o bid_v he_o use_v the_o viper_n he_o have_v take_v be_v prepare_v in_o a_o pot_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o eel_n and_o he_o be_v thus_o cure_v the_o infection_n evaporate_n through_o the_o skin_n last_o also_o a_o certain_a other_o man_n very_o rich_a not_o our_o countryman_n but_o of_o the_o middle_n of_o thracia_n admonish_v by_o a_o dream_n come_v to_o pergamus_n where_o god_n command_v he_o by_o a_o dream_n that_o he_o shall_v daily_o drink_v the_o medicine_n which_o be_v make_v of_o viper_n and_o outward_o he_o shall_v anoint_v his_o body_n and_o not_o many_o day_n after_o his_o disease_n become_v the_o leprosy_n and_o again_o also_o this_o infirmity_n be_v afterward_o cure_v by_o the_o medicine_n which_o god_n command_v matthew_n grady_n feed_v chicken_n and_o capon_n with_o the_o broth_n and_o flesh_n of_o viper_n mingle_v with_o bread_n till_o they_o cast_v their_o feather_n purpose_v by_o they_o to_o cure_v the_o leprosy_n galen_n a_o certain_a noble-woman_n in_o this_o city_n infect_v with_o this_o malady_n the_o leprosy_n after_o diverse_a infortunate_a attempt_n of_o many_o come_v to_o
my_o hand_n in_o who_o cure_n when_o generous_a medicine_n avail_v nothing_o at_o last_o with_o consent_n of_o her_o husband_n i_o purpose_v to_o try_v she_o with_o viper_n flesh_n where-upon_o a_o female_a viper_n be_v cleanse_v and_o prepare_v after_o that_o sort_n as_o 〈◊〉_d galen_n prescribe_v in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr theriaca_n mingle_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o viper_n with_o galangall_n saffron_n etc._n etc._n i_o sod_a her_o very_a well_o then_o i_o take_v a_o chicken_n which_o i_o command_v well_o to_o be_v sod_a in_o the_o juice_n and_o broth_n of_o the_o viper_n and_o lest_o she_o shall_v take_v any_o harm_n there-by_a i_o first_o minister_v unto_o her_o mithridate_n than_o the_o chicken_n with_o the_o broth_n by_o eat_v whereof_o she_o say_v she_o feel_v herself_o better_o which_o when_o i_o see_v i_o take_v another_o male_a viper_n who_o i_o sod_a alone_o without_o add_v any_o other_o thing_n and_o the_o broth_n thereof_o i_o minister_v to_o her_o three_o day_n where-upon_o she_o begin_v to_o sweat_v extreme_o the_o sweat_n i_o restrain_v by_o syrup_n of_o violet_n and_o pure_a water_n after_o six_o day_n scale_n fall_v from_o she_o and_o she_o be_v heal_v moreover_o she_o soon_o after_o conceive_v a_o manchild_n have_v be_v barren_a before_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o year_n antonius_n musa_fw-la a_o physician_n when_o he_o meet_v with_o a_o incurable_a ulcer_n he_o give_v his_o patient_n viper_n to_o eat_v and_o cure_v they_o with_o marvellous_a celerity_n when_o the_o scruaunt_n of_o craterus_n pliny_n the_o physician_n fall_v into_o a_o strange_a and_o unusual_a disease_n that_o his_o flesh_n fall_v from_o his_o bone_n and_o that_o he_o have_v prove_v many_o medicine_n which_o profit_v he_o nothing_o he_o be_v heal_v by_o eat_v a_o viper_n dress_v as_o a_o fish_n viper_n flesh_n if_o it_o be_v sod_a and_o eat_v clear_v the_o eye_n help_v the_o defect_n of_o the_o sinew_n and_o repress_v swell_n porphyrius_n they_o say_v they_o that_o eat_v viper_n become_v lousy_a which_o be_v not_o so_o though_o galen_n affirm_v it_o some_o add_v they_o to_o live_v long_o who_o eat_v that_o meat_n to_o wit_n viper_n isogonus_n affirm_v the_o dioscorid_n cirni_n a_o kind_n of_o indian_n to_o live_v a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n also_o he_o think_v the_o ethyopian_o and_o seres_n and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o mount_n athos_n to_o be_v long_o live_v because_o they_o eat_v viper_n flesh_n the_o scythian_n cleave_v the_o head_n of_o the_o viper_n betwixt_o the_o ear_n to_o take_v out_o a_o stone_n which_o pliny_n they_o say_v she_o devour_v when_o she_o be_v affright_v the_o head_n of_o viper_n burn_v in_o a_o pot_n to_o ash_n and_o after_o beat_v together_o with_o the_o gross_a decoction_n of_o bitter_a lupin_n and_o spread_v as_o a_o ointment_n on_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n stay_v the_o continual_a rheum_n of_o the_o eye_n their_o ash_n light_o beat_v alone_o and_o apply_v as_o a_o dry_a medicine_n for_o the_o eye_n great_o amend_v a_o dim_a sight_n the_o head_n of_o a_o viper_n keep_v dry_a and_o burn_v and_o after_o be_v dip_v in_o vinegar_n and_o apply_v cure_v wild_a fire_n aetius_n the_o gall_n of_o the_o viper_n do_v wonderful_o cleanse_v the_o eye_n and_o offend_v not_o by_o poison_n it_o be_v manifest_a against_o the_o sting_a of_o all_o serpent_n though_o incurable_a that_o the_o bowel_n of_o the_o albertus_n very_a serpent_n do_v help_v and_o avail_v and_o yet_o they_o who_o at_o any_o time_n have_v drink_v the_o liver_n of_o a_o sod_a viper_n be_v never_o sting_v of_o serpent_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o viper_n be_v effectual_a against_o the_o dimness_n and_o suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n mix_v pliny_n with_o rosin_n honny-attick_a and_o a_o like_a quantity_n of_o old_a oil_n for_o the_o gout_n they_o sayâ—t_v avail_v much_o to_o anoint_v the_o foot_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o viper_n viper_n fat_a heal_v they_o that_o be_v burn_v the_o slough_n of_o the_o viper_n cure_v the_o ringworm_n the_o skin_n of_o the_o viper_n beat_v to_o galen_n powder_n and_o lay_v upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v fall_v it_o do_v wonderful_o restore_v hair_n again_o some_o extend_v and_o dry_v whole_a viper_n and_o after_o beat_v they_o to_o powder_n and_o minister_v they_o in_o drink_n against_o the_o gout_n other_o about_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o dog-star_n cut_v off_o the_o head_n &_o aetius_n tail_n of_o viper_n and_o burn_v the_o middle_n than_o they_o give_v those_o ash_n to_o be_v drink_v 21._o day_n so_o much_o at_o a_o time_n as_o may_v be_v take_v up_o with_o three_o finger_n and_o so_o cure_v the_o swell_a in_o the_o auicenna_n neck_n joint_n pain_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v profitable_o anoint_v with_o oil_n wherein_o a_o viper_n have_v be_v sodden_a for_o this_o cure_v perfect_o the_o make_n of_o oil_n of_o viper_n be_v describe_v in_o these_o word_n take_v three_o or_o four_o viper_n fâ—…tin_n cut_v off_o their_o extreme_a part_n the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n in_o length_n four_o finger_n divide_v the_o rest_n into_o four_o gobbet_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n open_v above_o and_o below_o which_o pot_n must_v be_v put_v into_o another_o great_a pot_n then_o the_o mouth_n of_o they_o must_v be_v well_o shut_v with_o clay_n that_o they_o breathe_v not_o forth_o then_o put_v they_o into_o a_o caldron_n full_a of_o seethe_a water_n and_o there_o let_v they_o continue_v boil_v two_o hour_n in_o those_o pot_n then_o will_v distil_v a_o liquor_n from_o the_o viper_n which_o be_v in_o the_o pot_n open_v above_o and_o below_o with_o that_o oily_a liquor_n anoint_v the_o member_n of_o the_o party_n molest_v with_o the_o palsy_n for_o by_o a_o secret_a property_n it_o cure_v the_o grief_n of_o that_o disease_n of_o triacle_n and_o trochuks_n of_o uiper_n theriace_n or_o triacle_n not_o only_o because_o it_o cure_v the_o venomous_a galen_n bite_v of_o serpent_n but_o also_o because_o the_o serpent_n themselves_o be_v usual_o mingle_v in_o the_o make_n thereof_o fit_o be_v so_o name_v of_o both_o signification_n here_o also_o we_o will_v insert_v something_o concern_v trochuk_n of_o viper_n which_o be_v mingle_v in_o the_o make_n of_o triacle_n triacle_n be_v very_o ancient_a and_o have_v always_o very_o careful_o and_o not_o without_o ambition_n be_v refine_v by_o the_o physician_n till_o andromochus_fw-la nero_n his_o physician_n add_v the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n as_o the_o full_a accomplishment_n of_o this_o drug_n the_o flesh_n of_o viper_n alone_o be_v mingle_v in_o triacle_n and_o not_o the_o flesh_n of_o other_o serpent_n because_o all_o the_o rest_n have_v something_o malignant_a more_o than_o viper_n viper_n be_v think_v to_o have_v less_o poison_n in_o they_o then_o other_o serpent_n viper_n for_o triacle_n must_v not_o be_v take_v at_o any_o time_n but_o chief_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n when_o have_v leave_v their_o den_n they_o come_v forth_o into_o the_o sunshine_n and_o as_o yet_o have_v not_o poison_v much_o offensive_a take_v female_a viper_n for_o we_o must_v take_v heed_n how_o we_o take_v male_a viper_n for_o the_o confection_n of_o antidote_n for_o trochuks_n all_o viper_n be_v not_o convenient_a but_o those_o which_o be_v yellow_a avicen_n and_o of_o the_o yellow_a the_o female_n only_o viper_n great_a with_o young_a you_o must_v refuse_v for_o be_v pregnant_a they_o be_v more_o exasperate_a galen_n than_o themselves_o at_o other_o time_n of_o viper_n be_v make_v trochisches_n which_o of_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v therâ—acy_n four_o finger_n aetius_n be_v cut_v off_o at_o either_o end_n and_o the_o inward_o take_v out_o and_o the_o pale_a matter_n cleave_v to_o the_o backebone_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n must_v be_v boil_a in_o a_o dish_n in_o water_n with_o the_o herb_n dill_n the_o backbone_n must_v be_v take_v out_o and_o fine_a flower_n must_v be_v add_v thus_o these_o trochuk_n be_v make_v they_o must_v be_v dry_v in_o the_o shade_n apart_o from_o the_o sunbeam_n and_o be_v so_o prepare_v they_o be_v of_o very_o great_a use_n for_o many_o medicine_n the_o use_n of_o triacle_n be_v profitable_a for_o many_o thing_n for_o not_o only_o by_o his_o own_o nature_n it_o avail_v 〈◊〉_d against_o the_o bite_a of_o venomous_a creature_n and_o poison_n but_o also_o it_o be_v find_v by_o experience_n to_o help_v many_o other_o great_a infirmity_n for_o it_o case_v the_o gout_n and_o pain_n in_o the_o joint_n it_o dry_v flux_n it_o very_o much_o profit_v man_n molest_v with_o the_o dropsy_n leprous_a and_o melancholic_a person_n those_o that_o have_v quartane-ague_n or_o the_o jaundice_n those_o that_o have_v a_o weak_a voice_n or_o that_o spit_v blood_n those_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o ache_a of_o the_o reins_n with_o disentery_n with_o the_o stone_n