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head_n church_n top_n west_n 2,621 5 12.4716 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A02861 The liues of the III. Normans, Kings of England William the first. William the second. Henrie the first. Written by I.H. Hayward, John, Sir, 1564?-1627. 1613 (1613) STC 13000; ESTC S103916 128,414 316

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whereby_o i_o be_o confirm_v in_o opinion_n that_o many_o odious_a imputation_n against_o the_o king_n be_v either_o altogether_o invent_v or_o much_o enlarge_v above_o the_o truth_n it_o happen_v upon_o avoidance_n of_o a_o certain_a monastery_n that_o two_o monk_n go_v to_o the_o king_n either_o of_o they_o contend_v as_o well_o by_o friend_n as_o by_o large_a offer_n of_o purse_n to_o procure_v to_o be_v make_v abbot_n of_o the_o place_n the_o ●…ing_n espy_v a_o three_o monk_n stand_v by_o who_o come_v with_o the_o other_o two_o either_o to_o accompany_v they_o or_o to_o obtain_v some_o inferior_a place_n under_o he_o that_o shall_v prevail_v demand_v of_o he_o what_o he_o will_v give_v the_o monk_n answer_v that_o he_o have_v small_a mean_n and_o less_o mind_n to_o purchase_v that_o or_o any_o other_o dignity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o with_o that_o intention_n do_v he_o first_o betake_v himself_o to_o a_o religious_a life_n that_o hold_v riches_n and_o honour_n the_o two_o 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wealth_n to_o satisfy_v therewith_o either_o his_o pleasure_n or_o want_n his_o cruelty_n make_v the_o people_n rebellious_a and_o their_o rebellion_n make_v he_o the_o more_o cruel_a in_o which_o case_n many_o innocent_n be_v make_v the_o oblation_n of_o his_o ambitious_a fear_n many_o heavy_a taxation_n be_v impose_v upon_o they_o their_o ancient_a lord_n be_v remove_v their_o ancient_a law_n and_o policy_n of_o state_n be_v dash_v to_o dust_n all_o lay_v couch_v under_o the_o conqueror_n sword_n to_o be_v new_o fashion_v by_o he_o as_o shall_v be_v best_a fit_v for_o his_o advantage_n he_o erect_v castle_n in_o diverse_a part_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o which_o the_o tower_n near_o london_n be_v the_o chief_a which_o afterward_o be_v increase_v both_o in_o compass_n and_o in_o strength_n by_o addition_n of_o the_o outward_a wall_n in_o these_o he_o plant_v garrison_n of_o norman_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o a_o hostile_a country_n not_o without_o oppression_n to_o the_o people_n although_o they_o remain_v quiet_a and_o sufficient_a to_o suppress_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v rebel_v thus_o he_o secure_v the_o realm_n against_o a_o general_a defection_n as_o for_o particular_a stir_n they_o may_v happy_o molest_v he_o but_o endanger_v he_o they_o can_v not_o exeter_n northumberland_n and_o some_o other_o part_n do_v rise_v against_o he_o in_o arm_n but_o be_v unable_a to_o maintain_v their_o revolt_n their_o overthrow_n do_v much_o confirm_v his_o state_n he_o either_o imitate_v or_o concur_v with_o caesar_n in_o advice_n for_o as_o caesar_n invade_v the_o german_n which_o keep_v the_o great_a forest_n of_o ardenna_n not_o with_o his_o own_o soldier_n but_o with_o his_o aide_n out_o of_o gallia_n gain_v thereby_o victory_n over_o the_o one_o and_o security_n from_o the_o other_o without_o any_o dispense_n of_o the_o roman_a blood_n so_o after_o the_o king_n great_a victory_n against_o the_o valiant_a but_o too_o adventurous_a king_n harold_n when_o many_o of_o the_o english_a flee_v into_o ireland_n and_o from_o thence_o with_o fresh_a both_o courage_n and_o supply_v return_v into_o england_n command_v by_o two_o of_o harold_n son_n he_o encounter_v they_o only_o with_o english_a force_n in_o the_o first_o conflict_n the_o king_n party_n be_v overthrow_v and_o the_o valiant_a leader_n ednothus_n slay_v who_o have_v be_v master_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o king_n harold_n in_o the_o second_o his_o enemy_n be_v so_o defeat_v as_o they_o be_v never_o able_a to_o make_v head_n again_o so_o the_o victorer_n be_v weaken_v and_o the_o vanquish_v waste_v the_o king_n with_o pleasure_n triumph_v over_o both_o likewise_o when_o he_o be_v occasion_v to_o pass_v the_o sea_n into_o normandy_n either_o to_o establish_v affair_n of_o government_n or_o to_o repress_v rebellion_n which_o in_o his_o absence_n be_v many_o time_n raise_v he_o draw_v his_o force_n out_o of_o england_n and_o that_o in_o a_o more_o large_a proportion_n then_o the_o importance_n of_o the_o service_n do_v require_v he_o also_o take_v with_o he_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o english_a blood_n as_o well_o to_o use_v their_o advice_n and_o aid_n as_o also_o to_o hold_v they_o and_o their_o friend_n from_o work_a innovation_n in_o his_o absence_n he_o enclose_v the_o great_a forest_n near_o unto_o the_o sea_n in_o hamshire_n for_o which_o he_o dispeopled_a village_n and_o town_n about_o the_o space_n of_o thirty_o mile_n to_o make_v a_o desert_n for_o beast_n of_o chase_n in_o which_o place_n afterward_o two_o of_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o william_n end_v their_o life_n richard_n by_o a_o fall_n from_o his_o horse_n and_o william_n by_o the_o stroke_n of_o a_o arrow_n the_o king_n great_a delight_n in_o hunt_v be_v make_v the_o pretence_n of_o this_o forest_n but_o the_o true_a end_n be_v rather_o to_o make_v a_o free_a place_n of_o foot_n for_o his_o norman_n and_o other_o friend_n out_o of_o france_n in_o case_n any_o great_a revolt_n shall_v be_v make_v diverse_a other_o part_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v so_o waste_v with_o his_o war_n that_o for_o want_n both_o of_o husbandry_n and_o habitation_n a_o great_a dearth_n do_v ensue_v whereby_o many_o be_v enforce_v to_o eat_v horse_n dog_n cat_n rat_n and_o other_o loathsome_a and_o vile_a vermin_n yea_o some_o abstein_v not_o from_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n this_o famine_n and_o desolation_n do_v especial_o rage_v in_o the_o north_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n beyond_o humber_n fear_v the_o king_n secret_a hate_n so_o much_o the_o more_o deep_a and_o deadly_a because_o unjust_a receive_v without_o resistance_n and_o perhaps_o draw_v in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o king_n of_o sueveland_n with_o who_o edgar_n atheling_n and_o the_o other_o english_a that_o flee_v into_o scotland_n join_v their_o power_n the_o norman_n within_o york_n fire_v the_o suburb_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o lodging_n for_o their_o enemy_n but_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o wind_n carry_v the_o flame_n into_o the_o city_n which_o consume_v a_o great_a part_n thereof_o with_o the_o minster_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o therein_o a_o fair_a library_n and_o herewith_o while_o the_o norman_n be_v partly_o busy_v and_o partly_o amaze_v the_o enemy_n enter_v and_o slay_v in_o york_n in_o duresme_n and_o thereabouts_o three_o thousand_o norman_n among_o who_o be_v many_o of_o eminent_a dignity_n as_o well_o for_o birth_n as_o for_o place_n of_o their_o charge_n but_o in_o short_a time_n the_o king_n come_v upon_o they_o and_o have_v partly_o by_o arm_n and_o partly_o by_o gift_n dispatch_v the_o stranger_n exercise_v upon_o the_o english_a a_o ancient_a and_o assure_a experience_n of_o war_n to_o repress_v with_o main_a force_n a_o rebellion_n in_o a_o state_n new_o subdue_v insomuch_o as_o all_o the_o land_n between_o duresme_n and_o york_n except_o only_o the_o territory_n of_o s._n john_n of_o beverlace_n lay_v waste_n for_o the_o space_n of_o nine_o year_n without_o inhabitant_n to_o manure_v the_o ground_n and_o because_o conspiracy_n and_o association_n be_v common_o contrive_v in_o the_o night_n he_o command_v that_o in_o all_o town_n and_o village_n a_o bell_n shall_v be_v runge_v in_o the_o evening_n at_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n and_o that_o in_o every_o house_n they_o shall_v then_o put_v forth_o their_o fire_n and_o light_n and_o go_v to_o bed_n this_o custom_n of_o ring_v a_o bell_n at_o that_o hour_n in_o many_o place_n be_v still_o observe_v and_o for_o that_o likeness_n be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o like_v and_o of_o love_n he_o enjoin_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o english_a and_o these_o be_v soon_o imitate_v by_o the_o rest_n to_o conform_v themselves_o to_o the_o fashion_n of_o normandy_n to_o which_o they_o have_v make_v themselves_o no_o stranger_n before_o yea_o child_n in_o the_o school_n be_v teach_v their_o letter_n and_o principle_n of_o grammar_n in_o the_o norman_a language_n in_o their_o speech_n attire_n shave_v of_o the_o beard_n service_n at_o the_o table_n in_o their_o building_n and_o household_n furniture_n they_o altogether_o resemble_v the_o norman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o ordain_v that_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n shall_v be_v observe_v together_o with_o those_o law_n which_o he_o do_v prescribe_v but_o afterward_o he_o command_v that_o 9_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v out_o of_o every_o shire_n to_o make_v a_o true_a report_n what_o be_v the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o these_o he_o change_v the_o great_a part_n and_o bring_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o normandy_n in_o their_o stead_n command_v also_o that_o cause_n shall_v be_v plead_v and_o all_o matter_n of_o form_n dispatch_v in_o french_a only_o he_o permit_v certain_a dane-lawe_n which_o before_o be_v chief_o use_v in_o norfolk_n suffolk_n and_o cambridge-shire_n to_o be_v general_o observe_v as_o have_v great_a affinity_n with_o his_o norman-custome_n both_o be_v derive_v from_o one_o common_a head_n likewise_o at_o the_o great_a suit_n of_o william_n a_o norman_a then_o bishop_n of_o london_n he_o grant_v a_o charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o that_o city_n for_o enjoy_v the_o use_n of_o k._n edward_n law_n a_o memorial_n of_o which_o benefit_n the_o citizen_n fix_v upon_o the_o bishop_n grave_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o great_a west_n i_o will_v of_o s._n paul_n further_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o stigand_n archb._n of_o canterbury_n and_o of_o eglesine_n abbot_n of_o s._n augustine_n who_o at_o that_o time_n be_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o kent_n as_o the_o king_n be_v ride_v towards_o dover_n at_o swanescombe_n two_o mile_n from_o gravesend_n the_o kentish_a man_n come_v towards_o he_o arm_v and_o bear_v bough_n in_o their_o hand_n as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o move_a wood_n they_o encloased_a he_o upon_o the_o sudden_a and_o with_o