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head_n church_n pope_n vicar_n 3,197 5 10.9896 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A41614 A papist mis-represented and represented, or, A twofold character of popery the one containing a sum of the superstitions, idolatries, cruelties, treacheries, and wicked principles of the popery which hath disturb'd this nation above an hundred and fifty years, fill'd it with fears and jealousies, and deserves the hatred of all good Christians : the other laying open that popery which the papists own and profess, with the chief articles of their faith, and some of the principle grounds and reasons, which hold them in that religion / by J.L. one of the Church of Rome ; to which is added, a book entituled, The doctrines and practices of the Church of Rome, truly represented, in answer to the aforesaid book by a Prote Gother, John, d. 1704.; Stillingfleet, Edward, 1635-1699. 1686 (1686) Wing G1336; ESTC R21204 180,124 215

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university_n and_o why_o shall_v the_o action_n of_o some_o few_o pope_n with_o the_o private_a opinion_n of_o some_o speculative_a doctor_n be_v so_o often_o and_o vehement_o urge_v for_o the_o just_a charge_v this_o doctrine_n upon_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o to_o a_o serious_a impartial_a considerer_n be_v only_o mere_a fallacy_n capable_a of_o libel_v all_o society_n in_o the_o world_n of_o overthrow_v all_o state_n and_o kingdom_n and_o only_o fit_a argument_n for_o knave_n to_o cheat_v fool_n withal_o there_o be_v no_o government_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v easy_o prove_v tyrannical_a no_o religion_n persuasion_n or_o society_n which_o may_v not_o plausible_o be_v indict_v of_o atheism_n if_o the_o action_n pretence_n claim_n and_o endeavour_v of_o some_o few_o of_o their_o governor_n and_o lead_a man_n the_o opinion_n write_n fancy_n of_o some_o author_n be_v allow_v as_o sufficient_a evidence_n for_o the_o bring_n in_o the_o 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matter_n of_o so_o great_a consequence_n to_o the_o peace_n of_o christendom_n as_o this_o be_v and_o consequent_o their_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o declare_v any_o article_n of_o faith_n and_o so_o all_o person_n must_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o believe_v as_o they_o see_v cause_n notwithstanding_o the_o definition_n make_v by_o pope_n and_o council_n 3._o then_o he_o must_v believe_v the_o guide_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o have_v be_v mistake_v not_o once_o or_o twice_o but_o to_o have_v persist_v in_o it_o for_o five_o hundred_o year_n which_o must_v take_v away_o not_o only_a infallibility_n but_o any_o kind_n of_o reverence_n to_o the_o authority_n of_o it_o for_o whatever_o may_v be_v say_v as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v depend_v on_o prince_n or_o favour_v their_o ●_z against_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n it_o can_v be_v deny_v that_o for_o so_o long_a time_n the_o lead_a party_n in_o that_o church_n do_v assert_v and_o maintain_v the_o depose_v power_n and_o therefore_o lessius_fw-la true_o understand_v this_o matter_n 89._o when_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v scarce_o any_o article_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n the_o denial_n whereof_o be_v more_o dangerous_a to_o the_o church_n or_o do_v precipitate_a man_n more_o into_o heresy_n and_o hatred_n of_o the_o church_n than_o this_o of_o the_o depose_v power_n for_o he_o say_v they_o can_v not_o maintain_v their_o church_n authority_n without_o it_o and_o he_o reckon_v up_o these_o ill_a consequence_n of_o deny_v it_o 1._o that_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v err_v for_o at_o least_o five_o hundred_o year_n in_o a_o matter_n fundamental_a as_o to_o government_n and_o of_o great_a moment_n which_o be_v worse_o than_o a_o error_n about_o sacrament_n as_o penance_n extreme_a unction_n etc._n etc._n and_o yet_o those_o who_o deny_v the_o church_n can_v err_v in_o one_o hold_v that_o it_o have_v err_v in_o a_o great_a matter_n 2._o that_o it_o have_v not_o only_o err_v but_o voluntary_o and_o out_o of_o ambition_n pervert_v out_o of_o design_n the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o primive_a church_n and_o father_n concern_v the_o power_n of_o the_o church_n and_o bring_v in_o another_o contrary_n to_o it_o against_o the_o right_n and_o authority_n of_o prince_n which_o be_v a_o grievous_a sin_n 3._o that_o it_o make_v know_o unrighteous_a decree_n to_o draw_v person_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o prince_n and_o so_o they_o become_v the_o cause_n of_o many_o sedition_n and_o rebellion_n and_o all_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o they_o under_o a_o show_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n 4._o that_o the_o church_n decree_n command_n judgement_n and_o censure_n may_v be_v safe_o contemn_v as_o null_a and_o contain_v intolerable_a error_n and_o that_o it_o may_v require_v such_o thing_n which_o good_a subject_n be_v bind_v to_o disobey_v 5._o that_o gregory_n vii_o
of_o the_o bible_n before_o any_o other_o and_o not_o allow_v any_o translation_n into_o a_o mother-tongue_n to_o be_v ordinary_o read_v 14._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o scripture_n alone_o can_v be_v no_o rule_n of_o faith_n to_o any_o private_a or_o particular_a person_n 15._o in_o rely_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o present_a church_n for_o the_o sense_n of_o scripture_n 16._o in_o receive_v and_o believe_v the_o church_n tradition_n as_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o assent_v to_o they_o with_o divine_a faith_n just_a as_o he_o do_v to_o the_o b●ble_a 17._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o present_a guide_n of_o the_o church_n be_v assemble_v in_o council_n for_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n have_v a_o infallible_a assistance_n in_o their_o decree_n 18._o in_o believe_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n under_o christ_n be_v successor_n to_o s._n peter_n to_o who_o he_o commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o flock_n 19_o in_o believe_v that_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n and_o be_v so_o hold_v for_o the_o first_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o first_o precept_n for_o receive_v under_o both_o kind_n be_v give_v to_o the_o faithful_a by_o pope_n leo_n i._n and_o confirm_v by_o pope_n gelasius_n 20._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o doctrine_n of_o purgatory_n be_v found_v on_o scripture_n authority_n and_o reason_n 21._o in_o believe_v that_o to_o the_o say_n of_o prayer_n well_o and_o devout_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o have_v attention_n on_o the_o word_n or_o on_o the_o sense_n of_o prayer_n 22._o in_o believe_v that_o none_o out_o of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n can_v be_v save_v and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o uncharitableness_n to_o think_v so_o 23._o in_o believe_v that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n in_o all_o the_o new_a article_n define_v at_o trent_n have_v make_v no_o innovation_n in_o mat_n ter_v of_o faith_n our_o reason_n against_o it_o in_o the_o several_a particular_n 1._o thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o grave_a image_n or_o any_o likeness_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o heaven_n or_o earth_n etc._n etc._n thou_o shall_v not_o bow_v down_o to_o they_o nor_o worship_v they_o which_o be_v the_o plain_a clear_a and_o express_v word_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n we_o dare_v not_o worship_v any_o image_n or_o representation_n lest_o we_o be_v find_v transgressor_n of_o this_o law_n especial_o since_o god_n herein_o have_v declare_v himself_o a_o jealous_a god_n and_o annex_v so_o severe_a a_o sanction_n to_o it_o and_o since_o he_o that_o make_v the_o law_n be_v only_o to_o interpret_v it_o all_o the_o dictinction_n in_o the_o world_n can_v never_o satisfy_v a_o man_n conscience_n unless_o it_o appear_v that_o god_n himself_o do_v either_o make_v or_o approve_v they_o and_o if_o god_n allow_v the_o worship_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o the_o representation_n he_o will_v never_o have_v forbid_v that_o worship_n absolute_o which_o be_v unlawful_a only_o in_o a_o certain_a respect_n 2._o we_o have_v a_o advocate_n with_o the_o father_n jesus_n christ_n the_o righteous_a 1_o john_n 2.1_o and_o one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n 1_o tim._n 2.5_o for_o christ_n be_v enter_v into_o heaven_n itself_o now_o to_o appear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o god_n for_o we_o heb._n 9_o 24._o and_o therefore_o we_o dare_v not_o make_v other_o intercessor_n in_o heaven_n beside_o he_o and_o the_o distance_n between_o heaven_n and_o we_o break_v off_o all_o communication_n between_o the_o saint_n there_o and_o we_o upon_o earth_n so_o that_o all_o address_n to_o they_o now_o for_o their_o prayer_n be_v in_o a_o way_n very_o different_a from_o desire_v other_o on_o earth_n to_o pray_v for_o we_o and_o if_o such_o address_n be_v make_v in_o the_o solemn_a office_n of_o divine_a worship_n they_o join_v the_o creature_n with_o the_o creator_n in_o the_o act_n and_o sign_n of_o worship_n which_o be_v due_a to_o god_n alone_o 3._o call_v upon_o i_o in_o the_o day_n of_o trouble_n i_o will_v deliver_v thou_o and_o thou_o shall_v glorify_v i_o psal_o 50.15_o when_o we_o pray_v to_o our_o father_n in_o heaven_n as_o our_o saviour_n command_v we_o we_o do_v b●t_v what_o both_o natural_a and_o christian_a religion_n require_v we_o to_o do_v but_o when_o man_n pray_v to_o the_o bless_a virgin_n for_o help_n and_o protection_n now_o and_o at_o the_o hour_n of_o death_n they_o attribute_v that_o to_o she_o which_o belong_v only_o to_o god_n who_o be_v our_o helper_n and_o defender_n and_o although_o christ_n know_v the_o dignity_n of_o his_o mother_n above_o all_o other_o he_o never_o give_v the_o least_o encouragement_n to_o make_v such_o address_n to_o she_o and_o to_o suppose_v she_o to_o have_v a_o share_n now_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n in_o heaven_n as_o a_o copartner_n with_o he_o be_v to_o advance_v a_o creature_n to_o divine_a honour_n and_o to_o overthrow_v the_o true_a ground_n of_o christ_n exaltation_n to_o his_o kingdom_n in_o heaven_n which_o be_v his_o suffering_n on_o the_o cross_n for_o we_o 4._o and_o no_o man_n know_v of_o the_o sepulchre_n of_o moses_n unto_o this_o day_n deut._n 34.6_o why_o shall_v god_n hide_v the_o body_n of_o moses_n from_o the_o people_n if_o h●_n allow_v give_v religious_a honour_n and_o respect_n to_o relic_n why_o shall_v hezekiah_n break_v in_o piece_n the_o brazen_a serpent_n because_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n do_v burn_v incense_n to_o it_o 2_o king_n 18.4_o especial_o when_o it_o be_v a_o type_n or_o representation_n of_o christ_n himself_o and_o god_n have_v wrought_v many_o miracle_n by_o it_o 5._o who_o the_o heaven_n must_v receive_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o restitution_n of_o all_o thing_n act_n 3.21_o and_o therefore_o in_o the_o eucharist_n we_o adore_v he_o as_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n but_o we_o dare_v not_o direct_v our_o adoration_n to_o the_o consecrate_a host_n which_o we_o believe_v to_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n though_o consecrate_v to_o a_o divine_a mystery_n and_o therefore_o not_o a_o fit_a object_n for_o our_o adoration_n 6._o the_o bread_n which_o we_o break_v be_v it_o not_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n 1_o cor._n 10.16_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o the_o bread_n after_o consecration_n and_o yet_o the_o apostle_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v bread_n still_o and_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o body_n be_v interpret_v by_o the_o next_o word_n for_o we_o be_v many_o be_v one_o bread_n and_o one_o body_n for_o we_o be_v all_o partaker_n of_o that_o one_o bread_n v_o 17._o which_o be_v very_o different_a from_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o the_o very_a body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v a_o opinion_n that_o have_v no_o foundation_n in_o scripture_n and_o be_v repugnant_a to_o the_o common_a principle_n of_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v we_o and_o expose_v christian_a religion_n to_o the_o reproach_n and_o contempt_n of_o jew_n turk_n and_o infidel_n 7._o when_o you_o shall_v have_v do_v all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v command_v you_o say_v we_o be_v unprofitable_a servant_n we_o have_v do_v that_o which_o be_v our_o duty_n to_o do_v st._n luke_n 17.10_o and_o therefore_o in_o no_o sense_n can_v our_o best_a work_n be_v true_o meritorious_a of_o eternal_a life_n which_o consist_v in_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o god_n it_o be_v impossible_a there_o shall_v be_v any_o just_a proportion_n or_o due_a commensuration_n between_o our_o best_a action_n and_o such_o a_o reward_n 8._o and_o the_o son_n say_v to_o he_o father_n i_o have_v sin_v against_o heaven_n and_o in_o thy_o sight_n s._n luke_n 15.21_o where_o confession_n to_o god_n be_v require_v because_o the_o offence_n be_v against_o he_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o any_o man_n upon_o earth_n to_o forgive_v those_o who_o god_n do_v not_o forgive_v and_o he_o alone_o can_v appoint_v the_o necessary_a condition_n of_o pardon_n among_o which_o true_a contrition_n and_o repentance_n be_v full_o declare_v but_o confession_n to_o a_o priest_n tho'_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o penitent_a be_v no_o where_o in_o scripture_n make_v necessary_a for_o the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n 9_o i_o say_v i_o will_v confess_v my_o transgression_n unto_o the_o lord_n and_o thou_o forgave_v the_o iniquity_n of_o my_o sin_n psal._n 32.5_o if_o god_n do_v full_o forgive_v the_o gild_n of_o sin_n there_o remain_v no_o obligation_n to_o punishment_n for_o wherever_o that_o be_v the_o guilt_n remain_v it_o be_v true_a god_n may_v not_o sometime_o full_o pardon_v but_o he_o may_v reserve_v some_o temporal_a punishment_n here_o for_o his_o own_o
true_a catholic_n faith_n without_o which_o no_o man_n can_v be_v save_v i._n e._n the_o belief_n of_o these_o thing_n be_v hereby_o declare_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n as_o of_o any_o other_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n but_o it_o may_v be_v object_v the_o subscribe_v this_o profession_n of_o faith_n be_v not_o require_v of_o all_o member_n of_o that_o church_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v that_o to_o make_v a_o man_n a_o member_n of_o it_o he_o must_v declare_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o same_o faith_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n hold_v and_o this_o be_v as_o much_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o council_n of_o trent_n can_v make_v it_o and_o it_o be_v now_o print_v in_o the_o roman_a ritual_a at_o paris_n set_v forth_o by_o paul_n the_o 5_o the_o as_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n own_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o therefore_o this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o true_a representation_n as_o to_o the_o doctrinal_a point_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o 35_o the_o head_n he_o than_o own_v that_o unless_o man_n do_v believe_v every_o article_n of_o the_o roman_a faith_n they_o can_v be_v save_v and_o he_o that_o disbelieve_v one_o do_v in_o a_o manner_n disbelieve_v all_o which_o may_v as_o well_o reach_v those_o who_o disow_v the_o depose_v power_n and_o the_o pope_n personal_a infallibility_n as_o we_o since_o those_o be_v account_v article_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o roll_a part_n of_o their_o church_n to_o who_o it_o chief_o belong_v to_o declare_v they_o and_o the_o former_a have_v be_v define_v both_o by_o pope_n and_o council_n 3._o he_o never_o set_v down_o what_o it_o be_v which_o make_v any_o doctrine_n to_o become_v a_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n we_o be_v often_o blame_v for_o charge_v particular_a opinion_n upon_o their_o church_n but_o we_o desire_v to_o know_v what_o it_o be_v which_o make_v a_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n i._n e._n whether_o frequent_a and_o public_a declaration_n by_o the_o head_n and_o guide_n of_o their_o church_n be_v sufficient_a or_o not_o to_o that_o end_n our_o author_n seem_v to_o imply_v the_o necessity_n of_o some_o condition_n to_o be_v observe_v for_o beside_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o require_v due_a circumstance_n and_o proceed_v according_a to_o law_n but_o who_o be_v to_o be_v judge_n of_o these_o circumstance_n and_o legal_a proceed_n and_o he_o never_o tell_v what_o these_o circumstance_n be_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o he_o say_v the_o order_n of_o the_o supreme_a pastor_n be_v to_o be_v obey_v whether_o he_o be_v infallible_a or_o not_o and_o this_o now_o bring_v the_o matter_n home_o the_o pope_n he_o confess_v have_v own_v the_o depose_v doctrine_n and_o act_v according_a to_o it_o and_o other_o be_v bind_v to_o obey_v their_o order_n whether_o infallible_a or_o not_o and_o consequent_o they_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n to_o act_v when_o the_o pope_n shall_v require_v it_o according_a to_o the_o depose_v power_n but_o he_o seem_v to_o say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o a_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n be_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o their_o number_n for_o say_v he_o there_o be_v great_a number_n that_o disow_v this_o doctrine_n i_o will_v not_o at_o present_a dispute_n it_o but_o i_o desire_v to_o be_v inform_v whether_o the_o doctrine_n of_o their_o church_n go_v by_o majority_n of_o vote_n or_o not_o i_o have_v think_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o guide_n of_o the_o church_n ought_v to_o have_v overbalance_v any_o number_n of_o dissenter_n for_o what_o be_v those_o who_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o dictate_v of_o pope_n and_o council_n but_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o distinction_n of_o the_o court_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v whole_o impertinent_a in_o this_o case_n for_o we_o here_o consider_v not_o the_o mere_a temporal_a power_n which_o make_v the_o court_n but_o the_o spiritual_a capacity_n of_o teach_v the_o church_n and_o if_o pope_n and_o council_n may_v err_v in_o teach_v this_o doctrine_n why_o not_o in_o any_o other_o i_o know_v there_o be_v some_o that_o say_v universal_a tradition_n be_v necessary_a to_o make_v a_o doctrine_n ●f_n their_o church_n but_o then_o no_o submission_n can_v be_v require_v to_o any_o doctrine_n in_o that_o church_n till_o the_o universal_a tradition_n of_o it_o in_o all_o time_n and_o in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v prove_v and_o we_o need_v to_o desire_v no_o better_a term_n than_o these_o as_o to_o all_o point_n of_o pope_n pius_n the_o 4_o the_o his_o creed_n which_o be_v in_o dispute_n between_o we_o and_o they_o 4._o he_o make_v use_v of_o the_o authority_n of_o some_o particular_a divine_n as_o deliver_v the_o sense_n of_o their_o church_n when_o there_o be_v so_o many_o of_o great_a authority_n against_o they_o whereas_o if_o we_o proceed_v by_o his_o own_o rule_n the_o great_a number_n be_v to_o carry_v it_o therefore_o we_o can_v be_v think_v to_o misrepresent_v they_o if_o we_o charge_v they_o with_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v own_v either_o by_o the_o general_a and_o allow_v practice_n of_o their_o church_n or_o their_o public_a office_n or_o the_o generality_n of_o their_o divine_n and_o casuist_n or_o in_o case_n of_o a_o contest_v with_o that_o side_n which_o be_v own_v by_o the_o guide_n of_o their_o church_n when_o the_o other_o be_v censure_v or_o which_o be_v approve_v by_o their_o canonize_v saint_n or_o declare_v by_o their_o pope_n and_o council_n who_o decree_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o follow_v and_o by_o these_o measure_n i_o intend_v to_o proceed_v have_v no_o design_n to_o misrepresent_v they_o as_o indeed_o we_o need_v not_o and_o so_o much_o in_o answer_n to_o the_o introduction_n a_o papist_n misrepresent_v and_o represent_v i._o of_o pray_v to_o image_n a_o papist_n misrepresent_v worship_n stock_n and_o stone_n for_o go_n he_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o second_o commandment_n but_o set_v up_o picture_n and_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o other_o his_o saint_n he_o pray_v to_o they_o and_o put_v his_o trust_n and_o confidence_n in_o they_o much_o like_a as_o the_o heathen_n do_v in_o their_o wooden_a god_n jupiter_n mars_n venus_n etc._n etc._n and_o for_o this_o reason_n he_o erect_v stately_a monument_n to_o they_o in_o his_o church_n adorn_v they_o sumptuous_o burn_v candle_n offer_v incense_n and_o frequent_o fall_v down_o prostrate_a before_o they_o and_o with_o his_o eye_n fix_v on_o they_o cry_v out_o help_v i_o mary_n assist_v i_o anthony_n remember_v i_o ignatius_n a_o papist_n represent_v believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o worship_n stock_n and_o stone_n for_o god_n to_o pray_v to_o picture_n or_o image_n of_o christ_n the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o any_o other_o saint_n as_o also_o to_o put_v any_o trust_n or_o confidence_n in_o they_o he_o keep_v they_o by_o he_o indeed_o to_o preserve_v in_o his_o mind_n the_o memory_n of_o the_o thing_n represent_v by_o they_o as_o people_n be_v wont_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o their_o decease_a friend_n by_o keep_v their_o picture_n he_o be_v teach_v to_o use_v they_o by_o cast_v his_o eye_n upon_o the_o picture_n or_o image_n and_o thence_o to_o raise_v his_o heart_n to_o the_o prototype_n and_o there_o to_o employ_v it_o in_o meditation_n love_n thanksgiving_n imitation_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o object_n require_v as_o many_o good_a christian_n place_v a_o death-head_n before_o they_o from_o the_o sight_n of_o it_o take_v occasion_n to_o reflect_v often_o upon_o their_o last_o end_n in_o order_n to_o their_o better_a prepare_v for_o it_o or_o by_o see_v old_a time_n paint_v with_o his_o forelock_a hourglass_n and_o scythe_n turn_v their_o thought_n upon_o the_o swiftness_n of_o time_n and_o that_o whosoever_o neglect_v the_o present_a be_v in_o danger_n of_o beginning_n then_o to_o lay_v hold_n when_o there_o be_v no_o more_o to_o come_v these_o picture_n or_o image_n have_v this_o advantage_n that_o they_o inform_v the_o mind_n by_o one_o glance_n of_o what_o in_o read_v require_v a_o chapter_n and_o sometime_o a_o volume_n there_o be_v no_o other_o difference_n between_o they_o than_o that_o read_n represent_v leisurely_o and_o by_o degree_n and_o a_o picture_n all_o at_o once_o hence_o he_o find_v a_o convenience_n in_o say_v his_o prayer_n with_o some_o devout_a picture_n before_o he_o he_o be_v no_o soon_o distract_v but_o the_o sight_n of_o these_o recall_v his_o wander_a thought_n to_o the_o right_a object_n and_o as_o certain_o bring_v something_o good_a into_o his_o mind_n as_o a_o immodest_a picture_n disturb_v his_o heart_n with_o naughtiness_n and_o because_o he_o be_v sensible_a that_o these_o holy_a picture_n and_o image_n represent_v and_o
session_n take_v care_n about_o reform_v the_o missal_n and_o breviary_n why_o be_v no_o care_n take_v to_o reform_v these_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n which_o they_o say_v be_v not_o to_o be_v construe_v by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n but_o by_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v time_n enough_o take_v for_o do_v it_o for_o the_o reform_a missal_n be_v not_o publish_v till_o six_o year_n after_o the_o council_n 1st_a nor_o the_o breviary_n till_o four_o in_o all_o that_o time_n the_o prayer_n and_o hymn_n may_v easy_o have_v be_v alter_v to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n if_o that_o be_v true_o so_o but_o instead_o of_o that_o a_o very_a late_a french_a writer_n cry_v out_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o reform_v the_o breviaries_n as_o to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o he_o confess_v many_o hymn_n be_v still_o remain_v wherein_o those_o thing_n be_v ask_v of_o saint_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v ask_v of_o god_n alone_o as_o be_v deliver_v from_o the_o chain_n of_o our_o sin_n be_v preserve_v from_o spiritual_a malady_n and_o hellfire_n be_v inflame_v with_o charity_n and_o make_v fit_a for_o heaven_n in_o good_a conscience_n say_v he_o be_v not_o this_o join_v the_o saint_n with_o god_n himself_o to_o ask_v those_o thing_n of_o they_o which_o god_n alone_o can_v give_v and_o whatever_o man_n talk_v of_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n he_o confess_v the_o very_a form_n and_o natural_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n do_v raise_v another_o idea_n in_o man_n mind_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v prevent_v but_o do_v not_o the_o roman_a catechism_n explain_v this_o to_o be_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o church_n 3._o i_o have_v examine_v that_o too_o with_o all_o the_o care_n i_o can_v about_o this_o matter_n and_o i_o can_v find_v any_o necessity_n from_o thence_o of_o put_v this_o sense_n upon_o they_o i_o grant_v in_o one_o place_n where_o it_o explain_v the_o difference_n of_o the_o invocation_n of_o god_n and_o saint_n it_o say_v we_o be_v to_o pray_v to_o god_n as_o the_o giver_n and_o to_o saint_n that_o they_o will_v obtain_v thing_n of_o god_n for_o we_o and_o than_o it_o add_v the_o form_n differ_v that_o to_o god_n be_v miserere_fw-la nobis_fw-la and_o audi_fw-la nos_fw-la that_o to_o saint_n be_v ora_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la very_o well_o and_o be_v there_o then_o no_o other_o form_n own_a or_o allow_v in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o saint_n beside_o this_o hold_v a_o little_a say_v the_o catechism_n for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o make_v use_n of_o another_o form_n and_o that_o be_v we_o may_v pray_v to_o saint_n too_o ut_fw-la nostri_fw-la misereantur_fw-la and_o how_o do_v this_o now_o differ_v from_o that_o to_o god_n but_o only_o in_o number_n but_o it_o add_v that_o the_o saint_n be_v very_o pitiful_a then_o sure_o we_o be_v encourage_v to_o pray_v to_o they_o for_o help_n and_o pity_n yes_o say_v the_o catechism_n we_o may_v pray_v to_o they_o that_o be_v move_v with_o pity_n towards_o we_o they_o will_v help_v we_o with_o their_o favour_n and_o intercession_n with_o god_n but_o yet_o this_o do_v not_o clear_a the_o matter_n for_o elsewhere_o the_o roman_a catechism_n attribute_n more_o to_o saint_n than_o mere_a intercession_n au●em_fw-la and_o we_o may_v pray_v to_o they_o for_o what_o be_v in_o their_o power_n for_o where_o it_o undertake_v to_o give_v a_o exact_a account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o invocation_n of_o saint_n and_o angel_n it_o there_o parallel_v they_o with_o magistrate_n under_o a_o king_n and_o say_v they_o be_v god_n minister_n in_o govern_v the_o church_n invocandi_fw-la itaque_fw-la sunt_fw-la quod_fw-la &_o perpetuo_fw-la deum_fw-la intuentur_fw-la &_o patrocinium_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la libentissimè_fw-la suscipiunt_fw-la what_o be_v this_o patrocinium_fw-la salutis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la be_v it_o only_o pray_v and_o intercession_n with_o god_n that_o can_v be_v for_o it_o instance_n present_o in_o deliverance_n by_o angel_n and_o jacob_n be_v pray_v to_o the_o angel_n to_o bless_v he_o and_o not_o mere_o to_o intercede_v for_o he_o but_o though_o this_o be_v speak_v of_o angel_n yet_o from_o hence_o it_o infer_v the_o invocation_n of_o saint_n too_o but_o what_o need_v we_o insist_v more_o on_o this_o since_o they_o do_v own_o the_o ministry_n of_o saint_n as_o well_o as_o angel_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o church_n and_o do_v canonize_v saint_n for_o particular_a country_n as_o late_o s._n rosa_n for_o peru._n and_o where_o there_o be_v such_o a_o particular_a protection_n suppose_v what_o incongruity_n be_v it_o to_o interpret_v the_o form_n of_o their_o prayer_n according_a to_o a_o doctrine_n so_o receive_v and_o allow_v but_o of_o this_o more_o under_o the_o next_o head_n 2._o he_o confess_v that_o we_o be_v all_o redeem_v by_o the_o blood_n of_o christ_n alone_o and_o that_o he_o be_v our_o only_a mediator_n of_o redemption_n but_o as_o for_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n he_o do_v not_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v acceptable_a with_o god_n we_o shall_v have_v many_o i_o will_v ask_v concern_v this_o distinction_n the_o question_n which_o christ_n ask_v concern_v john_n baptism_n be_v it_o from_o heaven_n or_o of_o man_n no_o doubt_n there_o may_v be_v such_o a_o distinction_n of_o mediator_n if_o god_n please_v to_o make_v they_o but_o who_o have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v mediator_n with_o he_o beside_o himself_o be_v it_o not_o usurp_v his_o prerogative_n to_o appoint_v the_o great_a officer_n of_o his_o kingdom_n for_o he_o will_v any_o prince_n upon_o earth_n allow_v this_o viz._n when_o he_o have_v absolute_o declare_v his_o pleasure_n that_o his_o own_o son_n shall_v present_v petition_n to_o he_o that_o other_o shall_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o set_v up_o master_n of_o request_n themselves_o 2.1_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v plain_a in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o that_o god_n have_v appoint_v the_o mediator_n of_o redemption_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n and_o that_o his_o intercession_n be_v found_v upon_o his_o redemption_n as_o the_o high_a priest_n go_v into_o the_o holy_a of_o holies_n to_o intercede_v for_o the_o people_n be_v upon_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o expiation_n which_o he_o carry_v in_o with_o he_o if_o there_o be_v no_o revelation_n in_o this_o matter_n there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n for_o it_o but_o since_o the_o revelation_n be_v so_o clear_a in_o it_o this_o distinction_n look_v just_a like_o the_o socinian_o distinction_n of_o a_o god_n by_o nature_n and_o a_o god_n by_o office_n which_o be_v frame_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v the_o plain_a text_n of_o scripture_n which_o call_v christ_n god_n so_o do_v this_o look_n as_o if_o it_o be_v intend_v to_o avoid_v that_o clear_a text_n which_o say_v 2.5_o there_o be_v one_o mediator_n between_o god_n and_o man_n the_o man_n christ_n jesus_n which_o be_v present_o answer_v with_o this_o distinction_n although_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o ground_n in_o that_o or_o any_o other_o text_n for_o it_o yes_o say_v our_o author_n moses_n be_v such_o a_o mediator_n for_o the_o israelite_n job_n for_o his_o three_o friend_n stephen_n for_o his_o persecutor_n the_o roman_n be_v desire_v by_o s._n paul_n to_o be_v his_o mediator_n and_o the_o corinthian_n and_o ephesian_n so_o almost_o every_o sick_a person_n desire_v the_o congregation_n to_o be_v his_o mediator_n that_o be_v to_o be_v remember_v in_o their_o prayer_n but_o be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o man_n pray_v for_o one_o another_o and_o desire_v other_o to_o pray_v for_o they_o here_o on_o earth_n and_o a_o humble_a invocation_n of_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n to_o be_v our_o mediator_n of_o intercession_n with_o god_n there_o there_o be_v a_o threefold_a disparity_n in_o the_o case_n 1._o here_o upon_o earth_n we_o converse_v with_o one_o another_o as_o fellow_n creature_n and_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o our_o have_v a_o opinion_n thereby_o that_o be_v able_a to_o assist_v one_o another_o any_o other_o way_n than_o by_o our_o prayer_n but_o the_o case_n be_v very_o different_a as_o to_o the_o saint_n in_o heaven_n who_o by_o be_v address_v to_o there_o by_o such_o solemn_a invocation_n may_v too_o easy_o be_v conceive_v to_o have_v the_o power_n of_o bestow_v such_o blessing_n upon_o those_o who_o call_v upon_o they_o 2._o heaven_n be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o mankind_n who_o direct_v their_o devotion_n thither_o as_o the_o particular_a throne_n of_o god_n where_o he_o dwell_v and_o discover_v himself_o after_o another_o manner_n than_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o earth_n and_o we_o be_v direct_v to_o pray_v to_o our_o father_n in_o heaven_n where_o he_o be_v represent_v as_o infinite_o above_o all_o his_o creature_n and_o the_o great_a concernment_n of_o religion_n be_v to_o keep_v up_o the_o apprehension_n
doubt_n a_o mighty_a advantage_n to_o have_v such_o infallible_a interpreter_n as_o the_o apostle_n and_o prophet_n and_o all_o christian_n be_v bind_v to_o follow_v their_o sense_n where_o they_o have_v deliver_v it_o but_o suppose_v the_o question_n be_v about_o the_o sense_n of_o these_o interpreter_n must_v their_o book_n not_o be_v look_v into_o because_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o error_n this_o reason_n will_v still_o hold_v against_o those_o who_o go_v about_o to_o deliver_v their_o sense_n and_o so_o on_o till_o by_o this_o method_n of_o reason_v all_o sort_n of_o book_n and_o interpretation_n be_v reject_v unless_o any_o such_o can_v be_v find_v out_o which_o be_v not_o liable_a to_o be_v abuse_v or_o misunderstand_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o to_o be_v have_v they_o be_v much_o to_o blame_v who_o do_v not_o discover_v it_o but_o as_o yet_o we_o see_v no_o remedy_n for_o two_o thing_n in_o mankind_n a_o proneness_n to_o sin_n and_o to_o mistake_v but_o of_o all_o thing_n we_o ought_v not_o to_o take_v away_o from_o they_o one_o of_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o prevent_v both_o viz._n a_o diligent_a and_o careful_a and_o humble_a read_v the_o holy_a scripture_n but_o 3._o he_o deny_v that_o all_o person_n be_v forbid_v to_o read_v the_o scripture_n but_o only_o such_o as_o have_v licence_n and_o good_a testimony_n from_o their_o curate_n and_o therefore_o their_o design_n be_v not_o to_o preserve_v ignorance_n in_o the_o people_n but_o to_o prevent_v a_o blind_a ignorant_a presumption_n these_o be_v plausible_a pretence_n to_o such_o as_o search_v no_o far_o but_o the_o mystery_n of_o this_o matter_n lie_v much_o deep_o it_o be_v no_o doubt_n the_o design_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o keep_v the_o bible_n whole_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n but_o upon_o the_o reformation_n they_o find_v it_o impossible_a so_o many_o translation_n be_v make_v into_o vulgar_a language_n and_o therefore_o care_n be_v take_v to_o have_v translation_n make_v by_o some_o of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o since_o the_o people_n of_o better_a inclination_n to_o piety_n be_v not_o to_o be_v satisfy_v without_o the_o bible_n therefore_o they_o think_v it_o the_o better_a way_n to_o permit_v certain_a person_n who_o they_o can_v trust_v to_o have_v a_o licence_n to_o read_v it_o and_o this_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n of_o the_o four_o rule_n of_o the_o index_n liber_n prohibit_v make_v in_o pursuance_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n and_o publish_v by_o pius_n iv._o by_o which_o any_o one_o may_v see_v it_o be_v not_o a_o original_a permission_n out_o of_o any_o good_a will_n to_o the_o thing_n but_o a_o aftergame_n to_o get_v the_o bible_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o people_n again_o and_o therefore_o absolution_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v to_o those_o who_o will_v not_o deliver_v they_o to_o their_o ordinary_n when_o they_o be_v call_v for_o and_o the_o regulars_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v permit_v to_o have_v bibles_n without_o a_o licence_n and_o as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v understand_v the_o addition_n of_o clement_n viii_o to_o that_o four_o rule_n he_o withdraw_v any_o new_a power_n of_o grant_v such_o licenses_fw-la and_o say_v they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o command_n and_o usage_n of_o that_o church_n roman_n which_o he_o say_v be_v to_o be_v inviolable_o observe_v wherein_o i_o think_v he_o declare_v himself_o full_o against_o such_o licenses_fw-la and_o that_o inferior_a guide_n shall_v grant_v they_o against_o the_o command_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n be_v a_o thing_n not_o very_o agreeable_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o subordination_n they_o boast_v of_o xi_o of_o apocryphal_a book_n he_o believe_v it_o lawful_a to_o make_v what_o addition_n to_o scripture_n his_o party_n think_v good_a and_o therefore_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o ancient_a canon_n approve_v by_o the_o apostle_n and_o primitive_a christian_n but_o allow_v equal_a authority_n to_o the_o book_n of_o toby_n judith_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n and_o the_o macchabee_n as_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o scripture_n although_o these_o be_v always_o reject_v by_o the_o jew_n never_o exant_v in_o the_o hebrew_n copy_n and_o express_o condemn_v by_o st._n jerome_n as_o not_o canonical_a and_o never_o admit_v by_o the_o church_n but_o only_o of_o late_a year_n in_o some_o of_o their_o synod_n which_o make_v these_o innovation_n contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o their_o ancestor_n he_o believe_v it_o damnable_a to_o add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o scripture_n and_o yet_o allow_v the_o book_n of_o toby_n judith_n ecclesiasticus_fw-la wisdom_n macchabee_n to_o be_v canonical_a because_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n have_v declare_v they_o such_o not_o only_o in_o these_o late_a age_n but_o even_o in_o the_o primitive_a time_n s._n gregory_n nazianzen_n orat._n the_o saint_n s._n macc._n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 354._o also_o s._n ambrose_n lib._n de_fw-la jacob_n &_o vit_fw-mi beat_v an._n 370._o innocent_n i._o ep._n ad_fw-la exup_n they_o be_v also_o receive_v by_o the_o three_o council_n of_o carthage_n an._n 419._o which_o approve_v all_o these_o book_n as_o canonical_a can._n 47._o and_o be_v subscribe_v by_o s._n augustine_n and_o confirm_v in_o the_o 6_o the_o general_a synod_n august_n lib._n 2._o doct._n christ._n cap._n 8._o so_o that_o to_o he_o it_o be_v of_o little_a concern_v whether_o they_o be_v ever_o in_o the_o hebrew_n copy_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o christ_n be_v of_o much_o more_o authority_n with_o he_o than_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o jew_n he_o have_v no_o other_o assurance_n that_o the_o book_n of_o moses_n and_o the_o four_o gospel_n be_v the_o true_a word_n of_o god_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n and_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o this_o he_o have_v learn_v from_o that_o great_a doctor_n s._n augustine_n who_o declare_v his_o mind_n plain_o in_o this_o case_n say_v that_o he_o will_v 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