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head_n church_n particular_a visible_a 4,447 5 9.8089 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A36263 A vindication of the deprived Bishops, asserting their spiritual rights against a lay-deprivation, against the charge of schism, as managed by the late editors of an anonymous Baroccian ms in two parts ... to which is subjoined the latter end of the said ms. omitted by the editors, making against them and the cause espoused by them, in Greek and English. Dodwell, Henry, 1641-1711. 1692 (1692) Wing D1827; ESTC R10150 124,503 104

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judgement_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o person_n concern_v in_o these_o instance_n and_o yet_o if_o this_o point_n be_v gain_v it_o will_v not_o suffice_v for_o our_o adversary_n purpose_n for_o it_o be_v far_a considerable_a sixthly_a that_o the_o instance_n here_o collect_v rise_v no_o high_a than_o the_o four_o century_n and_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o therefore_o can_v pretend_v to_o argue_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n nor_o of_o those_o age_n which_o be_v most_o to_o be_v regard_v not_o only_o for_o their_o antiquity_n but_o their_o integrity_n also_o suppose_v therefore_o we_o shall_v so_o far_o gratify_v our_o adversary_n as_o to_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o believe_v that_o all_o be_v prove_v that_o be_v so_o much_o as_o offer_v at_o in_o this_o collection_n and_o prove_v as_o solid_o and_o as_o pertinent_o to_o their_o cause_n as_o themselves_o can_v either_o pretend_v or_o wish_v this_o will_v certain_o be_v a_o great_a favour_n indeed_o the_o uttermost_a they_o can_v hope_v for_o with_o regard_n to_o this_o collection_n yet_o still_o they_o must_v not_o pretend_v by_o this_o collection_n to_o one_o single_a instance_n that_o may_v signify_v the_o sense_n of_o the_o western_a church_n or_o consequent_o of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o any_o one_o age_n still_o we_o be_v leave_v a_o liberty_n for_o any_o thing_n be_v say_v here_o to_o challenge_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n as_o signify_v by_o her_o behaviour_n at_o the_o first_o and_o ancient_a instance_n of_o schism_n as_o make_v for_o we_o and_o this_o we_o can_v do_v with_o great_a certainty_n and_o evidence_n than_o our_o adversary_n can_v pretend_v to_o in_o their_o more_o modern_a case_n 16._o we_o can_v say_v that_o even_o in_o the_o age_n of_o st._n cyprian_n district_n which_o be_v the_o ancient_a we_o know_v of_o that_o a_o antibishop_n be_v set_v up_o against_o a_o bishop_n in_o the_o same_o see_v it_o be_v one_a very_a notorious_a that_o they_o then_o own_v no_o such_o power_n of_o the_o secular_a magistrate_n to_o deprive_v bishop_n of_o their_o pure_o spiritual_a power_n and_o that_o the_o church_n as_o a_o society_n distinct_a from_o the_o state_n subsist_v on_o their_o not_o own_v it_o even_o as_o to_o a_o deprivation_n of_o their_o particular_a district_n and_o jurisdiction_n it_o be_v notorious_a and_o as_o notorious_a as_o any_o one_o tradirion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o those_o age_n not_o except_v that_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n itself_o that_o christian_n then_o and_o not_o only_o then_o but_o in_o all_o the_o former_a persecution_n that_o have_v be_v from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o that_o very_a age_n do_v own_v themselves_o bind_v to_o adhere_v to_o their_o bishop_n when_o it_o be_v notorious_a withal_o that_o those_o bishop_n be_v set_v up_o and_o maintain_v against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n it_o be_v as_o notorious_a also_o that_o this_o adherence_n of_o they_o be_v not_o only_a matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v all_o our_o adversary_n pretend_v here_o but_o a_o duty_n own_a by_o they_o as_o oblige_v in_o conscience_n and_o as_o the_o result_n of_o principle_n this_o appear_v not_o only_o by_o the_o unquestionable_a sincerity_n of_o the_o christian_n of_o those_o age_n who_o be_v generous_o influence_v by_o no_o consideration_n but_o those_o of_o conscience_n not_o only_o by_o their_o suffering_n those_o severe_a penance_n impose_v on_o they_o in_o order_n to_o their_o recover_v the_o bishop_n communion_n even_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v against_o he_o which_o no_o other_o consideration_n can_v recommend_v but_o only_o those_o of_o conscience_n but_o from_o the_o principle_n themselves_o insist_v on_o in_o the_o reason_n of_o st._n cyprian_n such_o be_v these_o that_o all_o hope_n of_o pardon_n of_o sin_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n of_o eternal_a life_n on_o performance_n of_o duty_n be_v confine_v to_o the_o visible_a communion_n of_o the_o church_n that_o their_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o church_n can_v not_o appear_v but_o by_o their_o visible_a communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o its_o unity_n that_o who_o that_o bishop_n be_v to_o who_o any_o particular_a person_n owe_v his_o duty_n be_v not_o then_o any_o otherwise_o distinguishable_a but_o by_o the_o visible_a district_n in_o which_o themselves_o live_v and_o to_o which_o he_o be_v therefore_o suppose_v to_o have_v a_o title_n whether_o the_o magistrate_n will_v or_o no._n it_o be_v also_o as_o notorious_a that_o these_o reason_n be_v not_o then_o the_o sense_n of_o private_a person_n but_o the_o receive_a sense_n of_o christian_n in_o general_a and_o indeed_o fundamental_a to_o that_o catholic_n communion_n which_o be_v then_o maintain_v wherever_o there_o be_v christian_n not_o only_o every_o particular_a christian_a of_o a_o diocese_n do_v thus_o assure_v himself_o of_o his_o right_n to_o ecclesiastical_a privilege_n by_o his_o communion_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o particular_a district_n but_o he_o be_v entitle_v also_o to_o communion_n with_o all_o the_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n and_o consequent_o with_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o general_n by_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o own_o particular_a district_n for_o it_o be_v by_o the_o mutual_a obligation_n all_o bishop_n of_o the_o world_n have_v to_o ratify_v the_o act_n of_o particular_a district_n that_o he_o who_o be_v admit_v a_o member_n of_o one_o church_n be_v entitle_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o all_o and_o that_o he_o who_o be_v exclude_v from_o one_o be_v exclude_v from_o other_o also_o because_o no_o other_o bishop_n can_v justify_v his_o reception_n of_o a_o christian_a of_o another_o jurisdiction_n to_o his_o own_o communion_n if_o he_o have_v not_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o his_o own_o bishop_n thus_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o obligation_n even_o of_o particular_a district_n without_o consent_n of_o the_o magistrate_n be_v then_o catholic_n doctrine_n whence_o it_o plain_o follow_v that_o this_o lay-deprivation_n which_o be_v all_o that_o can_v be_v pretend_v in_o the_o case_n of_o our_o present_a bishop_n be_v in_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n of_o st._n cyprian_n age_n a_o perfect_a nullity_n and_o consequent_o that_o in_o regard_n to_o conscience_n at_o least_o our_o present_a bishop_n be_v still_o bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o those_o particular_a district_n as_o much_o as_o ever_o and_o the_o obligation_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n in_o those_o district_n as_o oblige_v to_o they_o now_o as_o ever_o church_n 17._o this_o therefore_o be_v so_o that_o our_o present_a bishop_n be_v by_o the_o principle_n of_o st._n cyprian_n age_n as_o oblige_v bishop_n in_o conscience_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o their_o respective_a jurisdiction_n it_o will_v thence_o be_v as_o notorious_a two_o that_o the_o antibishop_n of_o those_o same_o jurisdiction_n be_v by_o the_o same_o principle_n to_o be_v take_v for_o no_o bishop_n at_o all_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o novatian_n be_v disow_v as_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o appear_v that_o cornelius_n be_v canonical_o settle_v in_o fabian_n chair_n before_o he_o and_o disow_v universal_o so_o universal_o that_o whoever_o do_v not_o disow_v he_o be_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n disow_v himself_o this_o be_v as_o clear_a as_o any_o particular_a mention_v in_o our_o adversary_n collection_n but_o we_o do_v not_o satisfy_v ourselves_o with_o that_o it_o be_v also_o further_o as_o notorious_a that_o he_o be_v disow_v by_o principle_n oblige_v they_o in_o conscience_n to_o disow_v he_o and_o those_o again_o not_o private_a opinion_n but_o principle_n also_o fundamental_a to_o the_o correspondence_n then_o maintain_v in_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o the_o other_o be_v that_o we_o mention_v under_o the_o former_a head_n it_o be_v then_o a_o principle_n that_o cyprian_n secundus_n be_v nullus_fw-la which_o will_v as_o much_o invalidate_n the_o consecration_n of_o the_o present_a antibishop_n as_o it_o do_v that_o of_o novatian_n this_o be_v a_o principle_n so_o universal_o acknowledge_v wherever_o there_o can_v be_v but_o one_o that_o it_o need_v no_o authority_n to_o recommend_v it_o no_o man_n can_v convey_v the_o same_o thing_n twice_o and_o therefore_o if_o there_o be_v two_o bond_n for_o the_o same_o thing_n to_o several_a person_n the_o 2_o d_o can_v never_o be_v think_v oblige_v but_o by_o suppose_v the_o invalidity_n of_o the_o 1_o st_z so_o also_o in_o all_o monarchichal_n district_v none_o can_v suppose_v a_o antimonarch_n title_n good_a till_o he_o have_v show_v that_o the_o first_o monarch_n title_n be_v not_o so_o thus_o this_o principle_n need_v no_o authority_n and_o yet_o it_o have_v all_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o whole_a
catholic_n church_n of_o that_o age._n the_o whole_a collegium_fw-la of_o catholic_n bishop_n that_o be_v st._n cyprian_n term_n give_v their_o communicatory_a letter_n not_o to_o novatian_n but_o cornelius_n and_o receive_v none_o to_o their_o own_o communion_n on_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o novatian_n but_o only_o on_o those_o of_o cornelius_n and_o that_o upon_o this_o same_o common_a principle_n that_o cornelius_n be_v once_o valid_o bishop_n of_o rome_n novatian_n can_v never_o be_v a_o bishop_n of_o that_o same_o district_n without_o the_o death_n or_o session_n or_o deprivation_n of_o cornelius_n and_o that_o suppose_v he_o no_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n to_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_v he_o can_v be_v no_o bishop_n at_o all_o so_o far_o they_o be_v then_o from_o our_o late_a fancy_n of_o a_o bishop_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n without_o a_o particular_a district_n have_v they_o think_v so_o they_o may_v have_v ratify_v novatian_n act_n as_o a_o bishop_n because_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o power_n from_o bishop_n though_o not_o as_o bishop_n of_o rome_n compare_v the_o catholic_n church_n to_o a_o fanum_n or_o temple_n he_o be_v profanus_fw-la as_o not_o be_v in_o the_o temple_n nor_o have_v a_o right_a to_o enter_v into_o it_o compare_v it_o to_o the_o house_n in_o which_o the_o passover_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v by_o the_o jew_n he_o be_v foris_fw-la not_o in_o that_o house_n in_o which_o alone_o the_o passover_n be_v to_o be_v eat_v these_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o st._n cyprian_n and_o be_v by_o he_o and_o his_o colleague_n understand_v of_o the_o catholic_n church_n in_o general_n when_o they_o all_o suppose_a novatian_n out_o of_o the_o catholic_n in_o general_n by_o be_v out_o of_o that_o particular_a church_n of_o rome_n of_o which_o he_o have_v former_o be_v a_o member_n just_o as_o in_o ordinary_a excommunication_n they_o also_o always_o suppose_v that_o he_o who_o be_v by_o any_o act_n of_o oblige_a authority_n deprive_v of_o his_o right_n to_o his_o own_o particular_a church_n have_v also_o lose_v his_o right_n thereby_o to_o all_o the_o particular_a church_n in_o the_o world_n and_o they_o also_o suppose_v novatian_n to_o have_v cast_v himself_o out_o of_o his_o own_o body_n by_o assume_v to_o himself_o the_o name_n of_o a_o head_n of_o that_o body_n which_o already_o have_v a_o head_n and_o can_v have_v no_o more_o than_o one_o and_o these_o notion_n and_o this_o language_n of_o st._n cyprian_n be_v suppose_v and_o own_a universal_o by_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n bishop_n of_o his_o time_n when_o they_o act_v consequent_o to_o they_o and_o take_v they_o for_o the_o measure_n by_o which_o they_o either_o grant_v or_o refuse_v their_o own_o communion_n nor_o be_v it_o to_o be_v think_v strange_a that_o these_o notion_n shall_v be_v receive_v and_o receive_v universal_o not_o as_o the_o opinion_n of_o private_a person_n but_o as_o the_o public_a doctrine_n and_o fundamental_a to_o the_o catholic_n communion_n as_o practise_v not_o only_o in_o that_o early_a age_n of_o st._n cyprian_n but_o as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o the_o very_a first_o original_n of_o christianity_n for_o these_o be_v not_o as_o private_a opinion_n usual_o be_v only_o the_o result_n of_o private_a reason_n they_o be_v receive_v as_o the_o fundamental_o of_o christianity_n which_o be_v not_o as_o new_a revelation_n general_o be_v from_o the_o like_a notion_n receive_v among_o the_o jew_n and_o among_o they_o receive_v not_o as_o private_a opinion_n but_o as_o public_a doctrine_n and_o fundamental_a to_o the_o then_o practise_v sacrifical_a communion_n of_o the_o then_o peculiar_a people_n and_o only_o thence_o deduce_v as_o other_o thing_n also_o be_v in_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o the_o case_n of_o the_o new_a mystical_a peculium_fw-la and_o their_o new_a mystical_a sacrifice_n the_o language_n of_o erect_v altar_n against_o altar_n in_o st._n cyprian_n be_v derive_v from_o the_o like_o early_a language_n receive_v among_o the_o jew_n concern_v the_o samaritan_n altar_n of_o manasses_n against_o the_o jerusalem_n altar_n of_o jaddus_n that_o be_v of_o a_o high_a priest_n against_o a_o high_a priest_n when_o god_n have_v appoint_v but_o one_o high_a priest_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n and_o he_o only_o at_o jerusalem_n and_o it_o be_v also_o plain_a that_o the_o body_n of_o the_o jew_n do_v look_v on_o such_o schismatical_a high_a priest_n and_o all_o their_o communicant_o as_o cut_v off_o from_o the_o body_n of_o their_o peculium_fw-la and_o consequent_o from_o all_o their_o public_a sacrifice_n and_o all_o the_o privilege_n consequent_a to_o they_o why_o shall_v we_o therefore_o think_v it_o strange_a that_o the_o apostolical_a christian_n shall_v have_v the_o like_a opinion_n of_o they_o who_o set_v up_o themselves_o as_o opposite_a head_n of_o their_o mystical_a sacrifice_n oxon._n 18._o but_o this_o be_v not_o all_o it_o be_v further_a as_o notorious_a 3_o that_o all_o who_o any_o way_n profess_v themselves_o one_o with_o novatian_n be_v for_o that_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o do_v so_o take_v for_o divide_a from_o the_o catholic_n church_n as_o well_o as_o he_o be_v with_o who_o they_o be_v unite_v here_o also_o the_o reason_n be_v very_o evident_a that_o he_o who_o profess_v and_o by_o public_a profession_n make_v himself_o one_o with_o a_o person_n divide_v must_v by_o the_o same_o analogy_n of_o interpretation_n profess_v himself_o divide_v and_o by_o that_o very_a profession_n actual_o divide_v himself_o also_o by_o make_v himself_o one_o with_o the_o person_n suppose_v to_o be_v divide_v nor_o be_v this_o reason_n more_o evident_a than_o universal_o aknowledge_v in_o the_o discipline_n of_o that_o age._n all_o such_o vniter_n with_o the_o schismatic_a be_v refuse_v to_o be_v admit_v to_o communion_n not_o by_o particular_a bishop_n only_o as_o the_o case_n will_v have_v be_v if_o the_o opinion_n have_v be_v singular_a but_o by_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o communion_n in_o the_o world_n church_n 19_o not_o only_o so_o but_o it_o be_v also_o as_o notorious_a 4thly_a from_o the_o practice_n and_o discipline_n of_o that_o age_n that_o all_o who_o they_o look_v upon_o as_o unite_a with_o novatian_n they_o consequent_o look_v on_o as_o divide_v from_o themselves_o to_o be_v sure_a in_o the_o first_o place_n those_o who_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o his_o pretend_a consecration_n which_o be_v principal_o and_o particular_o reflect_v on_o by_o cornelius_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o fabius_n of_o antioch_n nor_o will_v his_o people_n be_v receive_v to_o communion_n by_o any_o catholic_n bishop_n on_o the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o novatian_n and_o they_o can_v expect_v none_o from_o cornelius_n whilst_o they_o be_v divide_v from_o he_o thus_o all_o his_o subject_n come_v to_o be_v involve_v as_o well_o as_o himself_o but_o that_o which_o be_v high_a of_o all_o be_v that_o even_o bishop_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v divide_v themselves_o from_o their_o brethren_n if_o they_o communicate_v with_o he_o that_o be_v if_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o that_o age_n they_o either_o give_v communicatory_a letter_n to_o he_o or_o receive_v any_o to_o their_o own_o communion_n on_o the_o like_a communicatory_a letter_n receive_v from_o he_o this_o appear_v plain_o in_o the_o case_n of_o martian_a of_o arles_n who_o be_v on_o this_o very_a account_n deny_v the_o communicatory_a letter_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o will_v no_o doubt_n have_v appear_v also_o in_o the_o case_n of_o fabius_n of_o antioch_n if_o he_o have_v proceed_v so_o far_o and_o this_o do_v plain_o suppose_v that_o such_o bishop_n also_o have_v cut_v themselves_o off_o from_o catholic_n communion_n by_o their_o own_o act._n especial_o according_a to_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n who_o make_v every_o bishop_n in_o his_o own_o district_n supreme_a and_o accountable_a to_o none_o but_o god_n and_o therefore_o obnoxious_a to_o no_o superior_a jurisdiction_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v it_o also_o appear_v to_o have_v be_v more_o than_o a_o private_a opinion_n in_o that_o age_n when_o even_o no_o bishop_n can_v be_v permit_v in_o the_o communion_n of_o his_o brethren_n if_o he_o dissent_v from_o they_o in_o this_o particular_a thus_o to_o make_v application_n to_o our_o present_a case_n all_o the_o bishop_n will_v be_v involve_v who_o communicate_v either_o with_o the_o principal_a schismatic_n or_o the_o schismatical_a consecrator_n and_o this_o will_v also_o take_v in_o by_o the_o same_o principle_n all_o communicant_n with_o such_o bishop_n for_o when_o the_o bishop_n be_v refuse_v communion_n the_o effect_n of_o such_o refusal_n be_v that_o none_o shall_v thence_o forward_o expect_v to_o be_v receive_v to_o the_o communion_n of_o those_o who_o have_v refuse_v he_o on_o his_o communicatory_a letter_n and_o no_o other_o communicatory_a