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head_n breath_n good_a great_a 109 3 2.1734 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06903 Cauelarice, or The English horseman contayning all the arte of horse-manship, as much as is necessary for any man to vnderstand, whether he be horse-breeder, horse-ryder, horse-hunter, horse-runner, horse-ambler, horse-farrier, horse-keeper, coachman, smith, or sadler. Together, with the discouery of the subtill trade or mistery of horse-coursers, & an explanatio[n] of the excellency of a horses vndersta[n]ding, or how to teach them to doe trickes like Bankes his curtall: and that horses may be made to drawe drie-foot like a hound. Secrets before vnpublished, & now carefully set down for the profit of this whole nation: by Geruase Markham. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1607 (1607) STC 17334; ESTC S120787 427,164 770

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shall_v then_o as_o he_o advance_v with_o your_o rod_n give_v he_o a_o good_a ierte_fw-fr overthwart_a his_o knee_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o your_o voice_n by_o say_v will_v thou_o villain_n will_v thou_o or_o such_o like_a and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o advaunce_v so_o often_o strike_v he_o not_o cease_v till_o he_o keep_v his_o foot_n fast_o to_o the_o ground_n neither_o strike_v he_o in_o any_o place_n but_o overthwart_o his_o knee_n only_o but_o if_o the_o violence_n of_o his_o naughtiness_n be_v so_o great_a that_o he_o not_o only_o advaunce_v contrary_a to_o your_o mind_n but_o also_o in_o his_o advaunce_n rear_v upright_o so_o high_a that_o either_o he_o come_v over_o backward_o or_o else_o be_v in_o great_a danger_n of_o the_o same_o you_o shall_v then_o upon_o the_o proffer_n of_o such_o wickedness_n and_o even_o in_o his_o rise_n give_v he_o the_o liberty_n of_o his_o head_n and_o with_o the_o even_a stroke_n of_o both_o your_o spur_n together_o make_v he_o leap_v forward_o 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yet_o have_v i_o find_v they_o with_o all_o fantastical_a apish_a apt_a 〈◊〉_d forget_v &_o prone_a to_o restifnes_n upon_o the_o least_o indiscreti●_n so_o that_o i_o conclude_v the_o jenet_n be_v a_o good_a horse_n but_o not_o ●e_v best_o witty_a but_o not_o of_o the_o best_a understanding_n fierce_a but_o not_o of_o the_o most_o approve_a valour_n before_o who_o i_o prefer_v as_o most_o principal_a the_o courser_n of_o naples_n next_o they_o our_o english_a bastard_n courser_n and_o true_a english_v ●d_z horse_n then_o the_o greek_a next_o the_o barbary_n and_o then_o the_o spaniard_n and_o all_o these_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n either_o of_o well_o compound_v &_o mingle_a complexion_n or_o else_o sanguine_a or_o choleric_a which_o make_v they_o apt_a to_o learn_v able_a to_o perform_v and_o least_o deserve_v the_o surie_n either_o of_o torture_n or_o correction_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o distinction_n of_o complexion_n and_o the_o judgement_n by_o mark_n and_o shape_n of_o the_o inward_a disposition_n which_o the_o hors-man_n must_v correct_v according_a to_o his_o experience_n in_o practice_n chap._n 2._o the_o use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o chain_n cavezan_n head-strain_n musroll_n and_o martingall_n cauezzanna_n of_o the_o ancient_a italian_n be_v take_v both_o for_o the_o chain_n headstrain_v musroll_n and_o that_o to_o which_o here_o in_o england_n we_o give_v no_o other_o attribute_n but_o cavezan_n or_o any_o other_o bind_v fillet_n over_o the_o nose_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o which_o be_v use_v any_o reins_n whether_o leather_n or_o cord_n but_o time_n bring_v forth_o diverse_a practice_n and_o those_o practice_n sundry_a experiment_n not_o former_o know_v we_o have_v not_o only_o alter_v the_o name_n and_o title_n but_o even_o the_o use_n and_o manner_n of_o employment_n the_o old_a neapolitan_n which_o be_v indeed_o the_o schoolmaster_n to_o all_o christendom_n in_o the_o art_n of_o horse-manship_a use_v for_o their_o cavezan_n nothing_o but_o a_o plain_a halter_n of_o strong_a well_o twound_v cord_n ●e_v musroll_v or_o noseband_n be_v 〈◊〉_d lest_o four_o cord_n broad_a well_o ●w'de_v together_o with_o strong_a ●ackthreed_n with_o two_o nooze_n 〈◊〉_d loop_n through_o which_o a_o long_a ●ne_a crossewise_a pass_v so_o as_o 〈◊〉_d pull_v or_o strain_v it_o you_o ●ay_v pinch_v the_o mussel_n of_o the_o ●rse_n and_o force_v he_o to_o bring_v in_o 〈◊〉_d head_n and_o show_v obedience_n ●hout_v further_a compulsion_n 〈◊〉_d figure_n whereof_o be_v this_o which_o ●ere_z prescribe_v the_o cavezan_n or_o headstraine_v there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o this_o ●ner_n of_o cavezan_n be_v inven●to_o exceed_o good_a purpose_n 〈◊〉_d be_v find_v of_o great_a use_n and_o ●ation_n among_o the_o neapo●es_n both_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ●ctability_n of_o those_o horse_n their_o ●ellencie_n of_o shape_n wherein_o ●re_n do_v give_v they_o all_o the_o ●sible_a help_n which_o may_v be_v the_o attain_n of_o their_o per●ion_n and_o their_o 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a_o chaine●_n and_o in_o our_o english_a phrase_n common_o call_v the_o chain_n be_v much_o account_v of_o among_o principal_a horseman_n and_o find_v a_o sufficient_a correction_n for_o horse_n of_o most_o several_a disposition_n for_o be_v use_v with_o a_o temperate_a hand_n without_o extreme_a hale_v or_o pull_v it_o make_v the_o horse_n light_v before_o firm_a and_o just_a in_o his_o turn_n bring_v the_o neck_n into_o his_o true_a compass_n &_o settle_v the_o head_n without_o any_o impeachment_n of_o the_o mouth_n but_o when_o this_o cavezan_n chain_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o ●uder_a and_o more_o unskilful_a who_o want_v patience_n to_o let_v the_o horse_n know_v his_o fault_n before_o they_o correct_v he_o for_o his_o fault_n or_o be_v as_o ●tantick_a in_o their_o correction_n as_o the_o horse_n wilful_a in_o his_o disobedience_n they_o have_v with_o their_o extreme_a pull_n or_o ●anging_v upon_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o cavezan_n which_o common_o be_v broad_a thong_n of_o leather_n hold_v he_o 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o continual_a torment_n that_o ●e_a horse_n neither_o understanding_n ●is_n rider_n meaning_n nor_o able_a to_o adure_v the_o punishment_n have_v fall_v 〈◊〉_d such_o a_o wilful_a opposition_n against_o his_o rider_n that_o he_o have_v even●sted_v and_o hang_v his_o head_n upon_o ●e_a cavezan_n albeit_o the_o rider_n do_v pull_v 〈◊〉_d hale_v neuer_o so_o extreme_o ●hich_v fault_n when_o the_o rider_n percive_v in_o the_o horse_n but_o will_v not_o behold_v in_o himself_o forthwith_o he_o ●egan_v to_o invent_v torment_n of_o grea●r_n &_o more_o violent_a nature_n hol●ing_v this_o ethnic_n opinion_n that_o ●e_v great_a fear_n beget_v the_o great_a obedience_n &_o hence_o come_v this_o ●ther_a chain_n cavezan_n the_o figure_n ●herof_o be_v here_o represent_v the_o ●nks_n which_o go_v over_o the_o nose_n be●g_v make_v hollow_a and_o full_a of_o ●arpe_a tooth_n the_o cavezan_n or_o chain_n this_o cavezan_n i_o have_v see_v very_o good_a horseman_n use_v but_o with_o such_o a_o temperate_a and_o lady-soft_a a_o hand_n that_o in_o my_o conceit_n a_o silk_n garter_n will_v at_o any_o time_n have_v be_v as_o painful_a many_o have_v attribute_v the_o invention_n of_o this_o cruel_a cavezan_n to_o seigneor_n prospero_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v see_v it_o use_v before_o his_o come_n into_o england_n especial_o in_o the_o lead_n of_o horse_n for_o which_o use_n i_o esteem_v it_o and_o never_o for_o other_o purpose_n yet_o i_o must_v confess_v prospero_n be_v a_o most_o tyrannous_a and_o cruel_a rider_n and_o out_o of_o the_o depth_n of_o his_o knowledge_n in_o horseleech_n craft_n in_o which_o he_o be_v most_o famous_a will_v adventure_v sundry_a bloody_a stratagem_n &_o cruelty_n beyond_o reason_n and_o as_o touch_v the_o cavezan_n which_o he_o most_o use_v it_o be_v more_o cruel_a than_o the_o former_a and_o make_v after_o this_o figure_n the_o cavezan_n or_o chain_n with_o tooth_n and_o ring_n tooth_v this_o cavezan_n or_o chain_n thus_o make_v with_o these_o turn_a roll_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o extreme_a cruelty_n thereof_o as_o it_o make_v some_o horse_n of_o slothful_a dogged_a and_o rebellious_a disposition_n more_o obedient_a and_o love_a of_o more_o tractable_a nature_n whereby_o the_o rider_n take_v some_o delight_n and_o hope_v in_o his_o travel_n so_o it_o make_v horse_n of_o free_a quick_a and_o apprehensive_a quality_n ●t_z time_n desperate_a and_o so_o opposite_a to_o all_o the_o good_a ●opes_n which_o their_o complexion_n promise_v that_o no●ing_v seem_v more_o impossible_a than_o what_o appear_v in_o ●ason_n most_o easy_a and_o the_o often_o it_o so_o happen_v when_o ●ch_o violent_a correction_n come_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o such_o horseman_n who_o exercise_v the_o same_o more_o from_o the_o traction_n and_o use_v of_o other_o then_o from_o any_o certain_a knowledge_n in_o themselves_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o such_o
you_o shall_v follow_v he_o and_o strike_v he_o soft_o upon_o the_o hinder_a part_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v alight_v from_o your_o horse_n back_o cherish_v he_o and_o give_v he_o something_o to_o ear_n and_o so_o set_v he_o up_o after_o your_o horse_n be_v perfide_v in_o these_o encouragement_n you_o shall_v then_o begin_v to_o acquaint_v he_o with_o fire_n and_o gunshot_n gunshot_n after_o this_o manner_n when_o he_o stand_v in_o the_o stable_n with_o his_o head_n from_o the_o manger_n you_o shall_v take_v rosen_n beat_v to_o fine_a powder_n &_o lay_v a_o good_a deal_n in_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o little_a piece_n of_o a_o wax_n candle_n and_o set_v it_o between_o your_o great_a finger_n and_o your_o ring_n finger_n you_o shall_v throw_v the_o powder_n through_o the_o blaze_n of_o the_o candle_n and_o it_o will_v raise_v up_o a_o great_a flame_n which_o be_v do_v direct_o before_o the_o face_n of_o the_o horse_n may_v at_o first_o move_v amazement_n in_o he_o but_o be_v do_v five_o or_o six_o time_n together_o the_o horse_n find_v neither_o annoyance_n by_o the_o flame_n nor_o mislike_v in_o the_o smell_n he_o will_v be_v careless_a and_o seem_v to_o delight_v in_o the_o sight_n which_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v than_o you_o shall_v instead_o of_o the_o resin_n take_v half_a a_o thimble_n full_a of_o gunpowder_n &_o lay_v it_o in_o the_o palm_n of_o your_o hand_n do_v as_o you_o do_v with_o the_o resin_n this_o be_v only_o to_o acquaint_v the_o horse_n with_o the_o smell_n of_o gunpowder_n which_o be_v do_v you_o shall_v then_o take_v a_o pistol_n which_o go_v with_o a_o snaphance_n and_o put_v powder_n only_o in_o the_o pan_n and_o no_o where_o else_o you_o shall_v s●ute_v it_o off_o before_o the_o horse_n face_n half_o a_o dozen_o time_n together_o that_o he_o may_v be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o suddenness_n of_o that_o little_a noise_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o charge_v the_o pistol_n and_o first_o shuting_z it_o off_o a_o pre●ie_a distance_n from_o your_o horse_n you_o shall_v after_o discharge_v it_o near_o and_o near_o till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o will_v suffer_v you_o to_o discharge_v it_o close_o under_o his_o nose_n which_o do_v you_o shall_v then_o take_v his_o back_n and_o ride_v he_o into_o the_o open_a field_n where_o you_o shall_v cause_v some_o footman_n have_v charge_v a_o ha●quebushe_n with_o powder_n to_o meet_v you_o and_o discharge_v it_o a_o pretty_a distance_n from_o you_o yet_o just_a before_o the_o horse_n face_n then_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v discharge_v the_o piece_n let_v he_o come_v to_o the_o horse_n and_o give_v he_o either_o bread_n or_o other_o provender_n to_o eat_v then_o let_v he_o charge_v the_o piece_n again_o and_o discharge_v it_o somewhat_o near_o than_o he_o do_v before_o and_o every_o time_n he_o discharge_v the_o piece_n let_v he_o come_v and_o cherish_v the_o horse_n and_o give_v he_o something_o to_o eat_v till_o there_o be_v such_o a_o familiarity_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o horse_n that_o even_o the_o horse_n will_v take_v a_o pride_n and_o delight_n in_o his_o shoot_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o you_o perceive_v you_o shall_v use_v he_o to_o the_o noise_n of_o shot_n both_o in_o his_o trot_a and_o gallop_v make_v he_o charge_v the_o footman_n home_o and_o to_o galloppe_n abou●_n he_o the_o footman_n ever_o observe_v to_o discharge_v his_o piece_n in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o horse_n when_o your_o horse_n be_v thus_o make_v perfect_a for_o the_o endurance_n of_o the_o shot_n you_o shall_v then_o when_o you_o ride_v he_o abroad_o make_v some_o slander_n by_o to_o flourish_v a_o ensign_n before_o he_o and_o then_o come_v towards_o the_o horse_n set_v the_o ensign_n so_o as_o the_o wind_n may_v blow_v the_o silk_n about_o the_o horse_n face_n the_o ensign_n bearer_n all_o the_o while_n with_o his_o hand_n cherrish_v and_o fortefy_v the_o horse_n to_o endure_v the_o rattle_a and_o wave_v of_o the_o silk_n about_o his_o ear_n which_o when_o constant_o he_o do_v than_o he_o shall_v take_v up_o the_o ensign_n and_o flourish_v it_o both_o about_o the_o horse_n and_o yourself_o then_o set_v the_o staff_n down_o cherish_v the_o horse_n again_o and_o give_v he_o somewhat_o to_o eat_v you_o shall_v also_o encourage_v your_o horse_n very_o much_o both_o to_o this_o and_o many_o other_o such_o like_a strange_a sight_n if_o as_o you_o ride_v you_o do_v but_o rattle_v paper_n about_o your_o horse_n ear_n or_o any_o other_o stuff_n which_o make_v the_o loud_a noise_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o affright_n and_o fearfulness_n chap._n 13._o how_o to_o correct_v a_o horse_n that_o be_v dull_a of_o spirit_n dull_a of_o the_o spur_n and_o slovenly_a in_o his_o trot_v so_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v tame_v your_o colt_n &_o make_v he_o that_o he_o will_v receive_v with_o patience_n both_o the_o saddle_n bridel_n and_o their_o ornament_n and_o the_o rider_n &_o his_o posture_n and_o that_o he_o will_v only_o walk_v forward_o as_o not_o know_v any_o other_o lesson_n you_o shall_v then_o enter_v into_o judgement_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o condition_n which_o you_o may_v discern_v in_o his_o first_o back_n by_o these_o character_n if_o you_o find_v he_o light_v of_o head_n so_o that_o he_o will_v carry_v it_o by_o his_o own_o support_v and_o not_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o your_o hand_n and_o that_o the_o tenderness_n of_o his_o mouth_n disdain_v the_o touch_n or_o feel_n of_o the_o trench_n if_o he_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o trot_v then_o to_o walk_v to_o gallopp_v then_o to_o trot_v or_o more_o willing_a to_o bound_v and_o leap_v then_o either_o walk_v trot_v or_o gallop_v if_o you_o find_v that_o the_o quick_a motion_n of_o your_o body_n the_o stir_v of_o your_o leg_n or_o the_o sound_n of_o your_o voice_n be_v as_o great_a motive_n as_o either_o spur_n or_o rod_n if_o this_o you_o find_v you_o shall_v conclude_v in_o your_o judgement_n that_o he_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o good_a constitution_n of_o body_n light_n tractable_a valiant_a and_o of_o the_o worthy_a disposition_n so_o that_o you_o be_v by_o your_o own_o lenity_n and_o temperate_a a●te_n only_o to_o seek_v to_o moderate_v and_o keep_v such_o good_a spirit_n in_o his_o height_n of_o goodness_n by_o repress_v it_o till_o age_n and_o strength_n shall_v afford_v better_a abilitye_n and_o without_o further_a strife_n or_o toil_n proceed_v to_o those_o lesson_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o a_o horse_n of_o his_o courage_n which_o be_v the_o large_a ring_n and_o other_o lesson_n of_o such_o like_a quality_n but_o if_o you_o find_v your_o colt_n at_o first_o back_v to_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a nature_n that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o heavy_a head_n and_o countenance_n such_o as_o your_o strength_n shall_v soon_o be_v weary_a to_o lift_v up_o than_o he_o to_o over_o burden_n and_o of_o a_o spirit_n so_o flemye_n or_o melancholy_n that_o he_o will_v rather_o refuse_v to_o do_v then_o want_v power_n to_o do_v the_o sullenness_n of_o his_o nature_n be_v a_o traitor_n both_o to_o art_n and_o his_o beauty_n you_o shall_v then_o have_v back_v he_o and_o teach_v he_o to_o go_v forward_o according_a to_o the_o rule_v prescribe_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n ride_v he_o forth_o either_o into_o some_o open_a hard_a high_a way_n or_o into_o some_o plain_a field_n where_o he_o may_v have_v no_o tread_v but_o such_o as_o be_v light_a and_o easy_a and_o carry_v your_o hand_n upon_o the_o reins_n of_o the_o trench_n as_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o three_o chapter_n you_o shall_v all_o the_o way_n as_o he_o go_v with_o gentle_a motion_n ease_v your_o hand_n and_o draw_v they_o soft_o in_o again_o by_o little_a and_o little_o work_v up_o his_o head_n to_o the_o full_a length_n of_o his_o neck_n not_o at_o any_o time_n suffer_v your_o hand_n to_o abide_v firm_a without_o motion_n but_o let_v they_o go_v &_o come_v continual_a with_o easy_a soft_a and_o undisturb_v move_n such_o as_o with_o their_o great_a straytnesse_n may_v not_o give_v he_o any_o check_n in_o the_o mouth_n to_o make_v he_o stop_v not_o with_o their_o large_a liberty_n be_v he_o a_o horse_n of_o frank_a spirit_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o run_v away_o this_o come_n and_o go_v of_o your_o hand_n will_v force_v the_o dull_a horse_n in_o the_o world_n to_o raise_v up_o his_o head_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n it_o sweeten_v and_o make_v tender_a his_o mouth_n and_o make_v he_o pliant_a to_o a_o good_a rain_n and_o countenance_n to_o this_o motion_n of_o your_o hand_n you_o must_v add_v also_o the_o motion_n of_o your_o leg_n by_o thrust_v they_o earnest_o forward_o with_o a_o good_a stiff_a jerte_n upon_o
you_o shall_v then_o trot_v he_o straight_o forward_o as_o near_o as_o you_o can_v guess_v at_o least_o fourscore_o and_o ten_o pace_n and_o there_o walk_v he_o three_o or_o four_o time_n about_o a_o narrow_a ring_n on_o your_o left_a hand_n &_o then_o set_v his_o head_n direct_o down_o the_o way_n you_o come_v make_v he_o stand_v still_o a_o pretty_a space_n settle_v yourself_o even_o and_o firm_a in_o your_o saddle_n ease_v your_o hand_n and_o cherish_v your_o horse_n which_o do_v yield_v your_o body_n a_o little_a forward_a and_o jert_v your_o leg_n forward_o with_o all_o your_o strength_n stiff_o upon_o your_o stirrup_n leather_n and_o cry_v with_o your_o voice_n hey_o or_o how_o start_v your_o horse_n sudden_o into_o a_o swift_a gallop_n and_o then_o give_v he_o the_o even_a stroke_n of_o your_o spur_n twice_o or_o thrice_o together_o make_v he_o run_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o fury_n he_o have_v till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o verge_n of_o your_o first_o ring_n &_o there_o by_o draw_v both_o your_o hand_n hard_a into_o the_o pommel_n of_o your_o saddle_n &_o lay_v the_o calf_n of_o your_o leg_n close_o to_o his_o side_n make_v he_o stop_v close_o upon_o his_o buttock_n and_o advance_v with_o all_o twice_o or_o thrice_o together_o &_o then_o stand_v still_o a_o good_a space_n whilst_o you_o cherish_v the_o horse_n and_o case_n your_o hand_n which_o do_v you_o may_v then_o walk_v he_o about_o a_o narrow_a ring_n again_o on_o your_o right_a hand_n till_o he_o have_v recover_v breath_n and_o strength_n and_o so_o trot_v he_o home_o to_o the_o stable_a now_o that_o your_o horse_n may_v at_o the_o stop_n couch_v his_o hinder_a leg_n the_o better_a and_o so_o make_v it_o more_o close_a and_o beautiful_a it_o shall_v be_v good_a that_o you_o choose_v such_o a_o piece_n of_o ground_n to_o pass_v the_o career_n upon_o as_o may_v at_o the_o last_o end_n where_o your_o horse_n shall_v stop_v be_v somewhat_o descend_v down_o the_o hill_n yet_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v gravel_o and_o firm_a ground_n on_o which_o your_o horse_n may_v valiant_o trust_v his_o foot_n &_o not_o slippery_a or_o grass_n ground_n which_o once_o fail_v a_o horse_n will_v make_v he_o ever_o after_o out_o of_o his_o distrust_n both_o have_v worse_o willnd_v stop_n with_o much_o less_o beauty_n after_o you_o have_v past_o your_o horse_n a_o career_n or_o two_o and_o find_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o strong_o swift_o and_o obedient_o you_o shall_v then_o not_o pass_v he_o a_o career_n above_o once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o month_n especial_o after_o he_o come_v to_o wear_v a_o bit_n for_o nothing_o do_v distemper_v a_o horse_n mouth_n so_o much_o as_o pass_v many_o carieres_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o lesson_n chap._n 20._o when_o and_o how_o to_o bit_n horse_n and_o to_o wake_v his_o head_n constant_a after_o your_o horse_n have_v be_v thus_o far_o train_v up_o and_o teach_v perfect_o in_o all_o these_o former_a lesson_n only_o with_o the_o trench_n martingale_n and_o musroll_n and_o that_o you_o find_v he_o do_v every_o lesson_n with_o a_o comely_a grace_n good_a courage_n great_a lightness_n and_o settle_a constancy_n you_o shall_v then_o take_v away_o his_o trench_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o put_v into_o his_o mouth_n a_o plain_a smooth_a cannon_n bit_n somewhat_o former_o wear_v of_o the_o proportion_n &_o shape_n of_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o camnon_n former_o describe_v &_o this_o bite_v you_o shall_v at_o the_o first_o put_v on_o anoint_v with_o honey_n and_o salt_n the_o kurb_v thereof_o must_v be_v round_o smooth_a long_a and_o very_o full_a by_o any_o mean_v not_o press_v but_o only_o lie_v gentle_o upon_o the_o nether_a lip_n the_o cheek_n of_o this_o first_o bit_n must_v be_v straight_o according_a to_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o cheek_n and_o the_o length_n according_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o thus_o for_o example_n when_o your_o horse_n stand_v in_o his_o best_a glory_n and_o reyn_v 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these_o i_o place_v the_o friesland_n horse_n who_o shape_n be_v like_o the_o fleming_n but_o not_o full_a so_o tall_a he_o be_v of_o a_o more_o horse_n fierce_a &_o hot_a courage_n then_o the_o fleming_n which_o make_v he_o a_o little_a better_o for_o service_n as_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v a_o short_a carreire_n to_o manage_v beat_v a_o curvet_v and_o such_o like_a but_o for_o his_o inward_a disposition_n it_o be_v devilish_a cruel_a and_o full_a of_o all_o stubborn_a frowardness_n they_o be_v apt_a to_o all_o restiffe_n and_o malicious_a quality_n if_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o rider_n prevent_v not_o their_o frenzy_n their_o pace_n be_v a_o short_a and_o hard_o trot_v next_o they_o i_o place_v the_o sweathland_n horse_n who_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o little_a stature_n lesser_a good_a shape_n but_o least_o virtue_n horse_n they_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n pied_a with_o white_a leg_n and_o wall_n eye_n they_o want_v strength_n for_o the_o war_n and_o courage_n for_o journey_v 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at_o what_o time_n the_o country_n rise_v do_v forcible_o drive_v the_o whole_a studd_n both_o horse_n mare_n colt_n and_o fylly_n into_o some_o bog_n where_o be_v lay_v fast_o they_o halter_n such_o as_o they_o please_v to_o take_v and_o let_v the_o rest_n go_v this_o wild_a bring_v up_o and_o this_o rude_a manner_n of_o handle_v do_v in_o my_o conceit_n engender_v this_o fearfulness_n in_o the_o beast_n which_o those_o rude_a people_n know_v not_o how_o to_o amend_v this_o horse_n though_o he_o trot_v very_o well_o yet_o he_o natural_o desire_v to_o amble_v and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v sufficient_a touch_v these_o several_a kind_n of_o horse_n and_o their_o generation_n chap._n 3._o of_o the_o mixture_n of_o these_o former_a raze_n for_o which_o purpose_n each_o be_v best_a and_o for_o the_o breeder_n commodity_n have_v in_o the_o former_a chapter_n declare_v the_o kind_n generation_n shape_n and_o disposition_n of_o all_o such_o horse_n as_o either_o our_o nation_n have_v be_v acquaint_v withal_o or_o myself_o have_v try_v in_o my_o own_o experience_n it_o shall_v be_v meet_a that_o now_o i_o mix_v these_o raze_n together_o showing_z which_o will_v agree_v best_a with_o our_o climate_n for_o what_o purpose_n and_o how_o they_o bring_v the_o best_a commodity_n first_o for_o the_o agree_n with_o our_o climate_n it_o be_v not_o unknown_a to_o all_o horseman_n and_o man_n either_o of_o greatness_n or_o experience_n that_o all_o those_o raze_n of_o which_o i_o have_v write_v have_v be_v and_o be_v daily_a breed_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o of_o so_o great_a vigour_n worth_n and_o goodness_n that_o even_o their_o own_o nation_n have_v not_o bring_v four_o any_o of_o better_a estimation_n as_o by_o infinite_a instance_n i_o can_v approve_v be_v it_o not_o both_o tedious_a and_o needless_a wherefore_o for_o i_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o phylosophycall_a discourse_n touch_v the_o height_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o disposition_n of_o the_o air_n or_o the_o alteration_n of_o heat_n and_o cold_n draw_v from_o their_o effect_n the_o cause_n or_o hindrance_n of_o conception_n be_v to_o trouble_v my_o self_n to_o no_o purpose_n and_o to_o tire_v other_o with_o idle_a ceremony_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o diverse_a man_n compose_v their_o breed_n to_o diverse_a purpose_n some_o for_o the_o war_n service_n or_o pleasure_n of_o great_a prince_n some_o for_o swiftness_n in_o run_v or_o toughness_n in_o hunt_v some_o for_o easiness_n of_o pace_n and_o the_o use_n of_o travel_n some_o for_o the_o draught_n and_o the_o portage_n of_o great_a burden_n i_o will_v as_o plainelye_o as_o i_o can_v show_v how_o each_o race_n shall_v become_v pound_v first_o if_o you_o covet_v a_o race_n for_o the_o war_n or_o the_o service_n of_o king_n the_o neapolitan_a courser_n be_v of_o all_o stallion_n the_o best_a to_o who_o i_o will_v have_v join_v the_o sayr_a english_a mare_n that_o can_v be_v get_v the_o next_o to_o he_o be_v the_o turk_n who_o will_v be_v mix_v with_o the_o neapolitan_a mare_n whence_o spring_v a_o brave_a race_n next_o he_o the_o horse_n of_o sardinia_n or_o corscica_fw-la who_o beget_v a_o brave_a race_n from_o the_o turkey_n mare_n last_o the_o jennet_n of_o spain_n breed_v upon_o the_o fair_a flaunders_n mare_n to_o conclude_v any_o of_o these_o horse_n upon_o fair_a english_a mare_n beget_v much_o brave_a horse_n then_o of_o their_o own_o kind_n and_o fair_a english_a horse_n upon_o any_o of_o these_o country_n mares_n do_v begette_v most_o serviceable_a beast_n but_o if_o you_o will_v breed_v only_o for_o swiftness_n than_o the_o barbary_n horse_n be_v only_o best_o breed_v either_o upon_o a_o mare_n of_o his_o own_o country_n upon_o turkey_n mare_n or_o english_a the_o turkey_n horse_n upon_o the_o english_a mare_n likewise_o do_v
beget_v a_o swift_a beast_n but_o if_o you_o will_v breed_v only_o a_o tough_a hunt_a horse_n there_o be_v none_o better_o as_o by_o daily_a experience_n we_o find_v then_o the_o fair_a breed_v english_a horse_n and_o the_o english_a mare_n but_o if_o you_o will_v breed_v easy_a amble_a horse_n for_o travel_n and_o the_o use_n of_o journey_v there_o be_v none_o better_a than_o the_o turk_n or_o irish_a hobby_n so_o they_o be_v mix_v with_o either_o english_a amble_n mare_n or_o bastard_n mare_n of_o their_o own_o country_n that_o likewise_o amble_v perfect_o i_o have_v see_v many_o amble_a horse_n breed_v from_o jenet_n of_o spain_n yet_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o slenderness_n of_o limb_n and_o length_n of_o pastern_n i_o esteem_v he_o not_o altogether_o so_o good_a as_o the_o two_o former_a now_o last_o if_o you_o will_v breed_v horse_n for_o the_o draught_n as_o either_o for_o coach_n or_o cart_n or_o horse_n for_o the_o portage_n of_o great_a burden_n as_o either_o for_o sumpter_n or_o pack_n man_n the_o flaunders_n friesland_n or_o almain_n horse_n be_v your_o best_a stallyon_n the_o flaunders_n or_o friesland_n for_o the_o coach_n or_o cart_n and_o the_o almain_n for_o the_o burden_n and_o for_o either_o of_o these_o purpose_n the_o mare_n be_v in_o all_o part_n as_o serviceable_a as_o the_o horse_n according_a to_o our_o present_a experience_n in_o england_n at_o this_o instant_n now_o you_o be_v to_o understand_v that_o as_o all_o these_o horse_n in_o their_o several_a fore_n name_v use_n be_v most_o best_o so_o likewise_o their_o colt_n thus_o beget_v which_o of_o some_o horseman_n be_v call_v bastardy_n be_v likewise_o excellent_a stallyon_n for_o i_o own_o part_n i_o will_v to_o choose_v breed_n soon_o of_o a_o bastard_n courser_n bastard_n jenet_n turk_n or_o barbary_n then_o of_o the_o natural_a horse_n of_o the_o own_o country_n and_o my_o reason_n be_v by_o their_o mixture_n with_o our_o mare_n all_o the_o imperfection_n of_o their_o own_o country_n be_v amend_v as_o in_o the_o courser_n his_o length_n of_o head_n and_o want_v of_o crest_n which_o many_o time_n be_v imperfect_a in_o the_o jenet_n his_o weakness_n of_o jointe_n and_o in_o the_o turk_n and_o barbary_n their_o slendernes_n of_o limb_n the_o flaunders_n and_o friesland_n which_o be_v so_o extreme_a rough_a and_o hairy_a about_o their_o pastern_n that_o the_o best_a keeper_n can_v preserve_v they_o from_o scratch_n pain_n and_o mallender_n be_v by_o mixture_n with_o our_o mare_n bring_v to_o a_o clean_a race_n of_o sufficient_a tolerable_a limb_n so_o as_o they_o need_v not_o be_v keep_v but_o will_v keep_v themselves_o from_o sor●ances_n they_o also_o by_o mix_v with_o our_o mare_n have_v their_o head_n much_o amend_v &_o their_o hoof_n infinite_o much_o better_o harden_v which_o of_o all_o the_o part_n of_o those_o country_n horse_n be_v the_o worst_a &_o of_o least_o endurance_n all_o which_o i_o think_v when_o a_o perfect_a judgement_n shall_v take_v into_o his_o consideration_n it_o shall_v appear_v great_a honour_n to_o our_o nation_n and_o much_o shame_n to_o they_o who_o have_v wrong_v it_o with_o former_a misreporting_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o mix_n of_o raze_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o choice_n of_o stallion_n and_o mare_n the_o knowledge_n of_o their_o age_n by_o diverse_a observation_n and_o of_o their_o shape_n for_o as_o much_o as_o every_o thing_n be_v make_v most_o perfect_a sufficient_a and_o of_o long_a continuanee_n by_o the_o strength_n and_o surety_n of_o his_o first_o ground_n work_n or_o foundation_n which_o indeed_o be_v the_o chief_a masterpiece_n of_o all_o that_o grow_v from_o that_o beginning_n i_o therefore_o advise_v all_o those_o worthy_a one_o who_o will_v be_v the_o breeder_n of_o the_o best_a horse_n to_o have_v a_o especial_a care_n to_o the_o first_o choice_n &_o creation_n of_o their_o studd_n since_o if_o in_o the_o beginning_n there_o be_v either_o insufficiency_n or_o blemish_n it_o be_v most_o likely_a such_o stain_n will_v by_o continuance_n grow_v to_o be_v more_o &_o more_o vild_a &_o ugly_a &_o in_o this_o circumspection_n there_o be_v nothing_o of_o more_o importance_n than_o the_o well_o choose_v of_o your_o stallyon_n and_o mare_n since_o they_o be_v the_o live_a body_n from_o whence_o you_o be_v to_o derive_v both_o your_o delight_n and_o profit_n he_o therefore_o that_o will_v choose_v a_o perfect_a stallion_n say_v one_o writer_n must_v respect_v his_o beauty_n goodness_n and_o age_n another_o say_v shape_n colour_n merit_n and_o beauty_n which_o indeed_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a and_o i_o hold_v they_o principal_a observation_n but_o i_o will_v likewise_o have_v add_v unto_o they_o his_o descent_n and_o generation_n for_o albeit_o a_o clown_n may_v beget_v a_o beautiful_a son_n yet_o shall_v he_o never_o begette_v a_o heroy●call_a spirit_n but_o it_o will_v ever_o have_v some_o touch_n of_o baseness_n and_o a_o ill_o breed_v horse_n may_v beget_v a_o colt_n which_o may_v have_v saire_fw-fr colour_n &_o shape_n which_o we_o call_v beauty_n toughness_n which_o we_o call_v goodness_n &_o youth_n which_o be_v few_o year_n yet_o still_o his_o inward_a part_n may_v retain_v a_o secret_a vildness_n of_o disposition_n which_o may_v be_v insufferable_a in_o breed_v now_o for_o his_o beauty_n which_o only_o be_v contain_v in_o his_o colour_n &_o shape_n all_o be_v i_o have_v in_o the_o next_o book_n write_v sufficient_o touch_v they_o too_o yet_o i_o will_v here_o a_o little_a glance_n at_o they_o by_o compare_v with_o they_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o other_o writer_n first_o for_o the_o opinion_n of_o gesner_n which_o meare_o be_v no_o good_a opinion_n at_o all_o in_o horse-manship_a but_o a_o collection_n of_o idle_a tale_n he_o say_v the_o best_a colour_n be_v bay_n white_z carnation_n golden_a russet_a mouse_n colour_n fleabitten_a pied_a black_a &_o pale_a pied_a blue_a &_o gray_a have_v he_o put_v in_o also_o orengtawny_a willow_n colour_n &_o such_o like_a all_o the_o world_n can_v not_o have_v go_v beyond_o he_o neither_o shall_v the_o spaniard_n nor_o italian_n have_v need_n to_o have_v die_v their_o horse_n mane_n &_o tail_n if_o horse_n can_v have_v be_v breed_v of_o such_o colour_n but_o to_o let_v pass_v such_o frivolous_a note_n the_o best_a colour_n for_o a_o stallion_n be_v brown_a bay_n daple_v daple_n gray_a bright_a bay_n or_o white_a lyard_n the_o roan_n the_o pure_a black_a with_o white_a star_n white_a foot_n or_o white_a rach_n or_o the_o black_a bay_n which_o have_v neither_o mealy_a mouth_n norred_a flank_n be_v also_o sufferable_a a_o stallion_n will_v be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n yet_o not_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o gesner_n his_o main_a &_o body_n of_o one_o colour_n for_o that_o be_v most_o vild_a for_o a_o bright_a bay_n horse_n will_v have_v a_o black_a main_n &_o tail_n &_o black_a out_o part_n as_o the_o tip_n of_o his_o ear_n leg_n &_o such_o like_a a_o dapple_n gray_a will_v have_v white_a main_n &_o tail_n &_o so_o forth_o of_o the_o rest_n but_o i_o will_v not_o have_v a_o pied_a stallion_n except_o it_o be_v for_o he_o who_o esteem_v more_o the_o strangeness_n of_o colour_n they_o the_o goodness_n of_o horse_n place_n his_o delight_n in_o motleye_a generation_n to_o such_o a_o one_o a_o pied_a stallion_n be_v best_a and_o of_o pide_n the_o black_a and_o white_a &_o bright_a bay_n &_o white_a be_v most_o choice_a &_o not_o blue_a carnation_n or_o golden_a pied_a for_o his_o shape_n in_o general_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o next_o book_n where_o i_o have_v not_o as_o i_o hope_v omit_v the_o least_o tittle_n in_o preportion_n only_o for_o some_o particular_a thing_n which_o be_v to_o be_v most_o respect_v in_o a_o stallion_n then_o in_o any_o other_o horse_n i_o will_v give_v my_o opinion_n first_o for_o his_o head_n it_o must_v be_v lean_a slender_a &_o small_a about_o his_o mussel_n at_o the_o set_n on_o of_o his_o head_n to_o his_o neck_n you_o must_v have_v a_o especial_a regard_n that_o his_o neck_n swell_v not_o up_o about_o his_o chaule_n or_o that_o the_o kirnell_n which_o run_v betwixt_o his_o neck_n and_o his_o chaule_n be_v thick_a or_o big_a for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n of_o sloth_n and_o thickness_n of_o wind_n which_o be_v a_o great_a fault_n in_o the_o stallion_n especial_o if_o his_o master_n expect_v to_o breed_v from_o he_o either_o run_a horse_n hunt_v horse_n or_o good_a traveller_n neither_o must_v he_o have_v wall_n eye_n or_o white_a spect_n in_o his_o eye_n you_o must_v have_v care_n that_o your_o stallion_n yard_n be_v all_o of_o one_o colour_n &_o not_o pied_a or_o spot_a for_o what_o stallion_n have_v such_o a_o falr_n beget_v weak_a foal_v or_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o phlegmatic_a
be_v of_o equal_a age_n and_o strength_n there_o may_v be_v no_o disorder_n or_o tumult_n the_o great_a one_o beat_v the_o less_o or_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o food_n or_o nourishment_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o wean_n of_o foal_v and_o the_o partition_n of_o pasture_n chap._n 17._o of_o the_o gelding_n of_o colt_n and_o horse_n and_o the_o cause_n the_o age_n the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o manner_n of_o gelding_n i_o can_v find_v in_o any_o author_n whatsoever_o that_o the_o use_n of_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v in_o any_o nation_n whatsoever_o of_o so_o great_a antiquity_n as_o with_o we_o here_o in_o england_n from_o whence_o as_o i_o imagine_v the_o first_o original_n of_o that_o practice_n begin_v and_o i_o be_o the_o rather_o induce_v so_o to_o think_v because_o i_o neither_o know_v nor_o have_v hear_v of_o any_o counttie_n whatsoever_o that_o can_v boast_v of_o so_o many_o good_a goodly_a and_o serviceable_a gelding_n as_o england_n at_o this_o hour_n can_v shoe_v the_o cause_n whereof_o i_o think_v ●ath_v proceed_v from_o our_o continual_a use_n of_o travel_a winter_n &_o summer_n in_o which_o man_n desire_v to_o ride_v easy_o fast_o ●nd_v quiet_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o stone_v horse_n natural_o out_o of_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o courage_n do_v most_o common_o trot_v &_o therewithal_o be_v exceed_o rammish_a &_o unruely_a especial_o in_o the_o company_n of_o mare_n and_o other_o horse_n there_o spring_v from_o some_o invent_v brain_n both_o the_o device_n to_o make_v horse_n amble_v which_o be_v the_o pace_n of_o ease_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o gelding_n horse_n which_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o quietness_n now_o whereas_o one_o of_o our_o english_a writer_n ●aith_n that_o a_o stone_v horse_n will_v not_o travel_v so_o far_o in_o a_o day_n as_o a_o gelding_n in_o that_o he_o be_v infinitlie_o deceive_v and_o i_o impute_v his_o error_n only_o to_o his_o want_n of_o experience_n for_o all_o horseman_n know_v this_o especial_o those_o who_o practice_n consist_v in_o hunt_a horse_n or_o run_v horse_n that_o the_o good_a stone_v horse_n will_v ever_o beat_v and_o over_o labour_n the_o good_a gelding_n nay_o more_o whereas_o the_o gelding_n if_o once_o ●e_v be_v over_o labour_v or_o tire_v do_v never_o again_o recover_v his_o first_o goodness_n the_o stone_a horse_n on_o the_o contrary_a part_n if_o he_o be_v never_o so_o sore_o tire_v with_o a_o little_a refresh_n get_v again_o his_o strength_n and_o be_v again_o as_o good_a as_o e●er_v he_o be_v for_o new_a labour_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o take_v to_o be_v this_o that_o the_o gelding_n want_v that_o natural_a and_o lively_a heat_n which_o a_o stone_v horse_n enjoy_v be_v of_o more_o abject_a and_o deject_a spirit_n so_o that_o when_o their_o labour_n come_v to_o exceed_v their_o strength_n their_o faintness_n and_o cowardliness_n of_o their_o disposition_n make_v they_o yield_v to_o tire_v the_o sense_n whereof_o they_o never_o forgo_v all_o their_o life_n after_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o purpose_n howsoever_o this_o practice_n of_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v begin_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o we_o find_v a_o profit_n therein_o both_o in_o our_o travel_n and_o also_o in_o our_o light_a service_n in_o the_o war_n it_o shall_v be_v requisite_a that_o i_o set_v down_o the_o age_n time_n of_o the_o year_n and_o moon_n which_o be_v most_o fit_a for_o the_o gelding_n of_o colt_n and_o first_o for_o the_o age_n although_o some_o of_o our_o late_a author_n will_v have_v colt_n geld_v when_o they_o be_v two_o year_n old_a which_o in_o truth_n be_v a_o very_a good_a sure_a and_o tolerable_a time_n because_o at_o that_o age_n a_o colt_n stone_n will_v be_v come_v down_o and_o he_o be_v of_o good_a strength_n and_o ability_n to_o endure_v both_o the_o grief_n and_o torment_n yet_o i_o do_v not_o hold_v it_o the_o best_a and_o choice_a time_n of_o all_o for_o that_o purpose_n because_o the_o long_o that_o a_o colt_n go_v ungelt_v the_o thick_a and_o fat_a his_o head_n will_v grow_v his_o crest_n also_o will_v be_v thick_a and_o heavy_a and_o the_o act_n itself_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o toughness_n and_o hardness_n of_o the_o string_n and_o cord_n will_v be_v both_o more_o dangerous_a and_o more_o painful_a now_o therefore_o the_o only_a choice_n and_o best_a time_n of_o all_o for_o gelding_n of_o colt_n be_v ever_o when_o the_o foal_n be_v just_a nine_o day_n old_a for_o at_o that_o time_n nature_n have_v so_o little_a force_n in_o those_o part_n and_o the_o cord_n and_o string_n of_o those_o instrument_n be_v so_o tender_a and_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v &_o flux_n of_o blood_n and_o other_o gross_a or_o impostumate_a humour_n be_v so_o little_a incident_a to_o foal_v of_o such_o youngnes_n that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o danger_n at_o that_o time_n in_o gelding_n of_o a_o foal_n then_o in_o gelding_n of_o a_o lamb_n neither_o be_v there_o great_a labour_n for_o to_o foal_v of_o such_o youngnesse_n there_o need_v no_o caulteryze_a with_o hot_a iron_n stytch_v or_o other_o implaster_v which_o elder_a colt_n must_v of_o necessity_n have_v beside_o a_o foal_n of_o such_o youngnesse_n suck_v upon_o the_o dam_n eat_v no_o bad_a or_o unwholesome_a meat_n but_o live_v only_o upon_o milk_n keep_v that_o diet_n which_o preserve_v the_o sore_a from_o rankle_v swell_a or_o rot_v insomuch_o that_o myself_o have_v geld_v a_o foal_n at_o that_o age_n when_o ●ine_o experience_n be_v almost_o in_o that_o matter_n as_o young_a ●s_v the_o foal_n and_o have_v have_v he_o sound_a &_o whole_a in_o seven_o ●aies_n apply_v nothing_o to_o the_o sore_a but_o sweet_a butter_n which_o be_v a_o evident_a proof_n to_o confute_v those_o which_o say_v ●at_a the_o gelding_n of_o a_o foal_n young_a decay_v the_o growthe_a ●f_n the_o foal_n for_o sure_a the_o pain_n be_v end_v in_o less_o than_o ●aven_n day_n the_o grief_n thereof_o can_v neither_o lose_a growth_n ●or_a strength_n but_o if_o they_o mean_v that_o the_o deprive_v the_o ●oale_n of_o those_o instrument_n so_o early_o do_v decay_v his_o ●owth_n then_o by_o all_o reason_n to_o geld_v at_o two_o year_n old_a ●ust_z decay_v it_o much_o more_o both_o because_o the_o foal_n at_o ●at_a age_n have_v more_o sense_n use_n and_o strength_n in_o those_o instrument_n then_o at_o the_o former_a age_n by_o mean_n whereof_o ●he_v loss_n of_o they_o be_v by_o a_o thousand_o degree_n more_o painful_a &_o grievous_a &_o the_o cure_n thereof_o be_v never_o finish_v in_o 〈◊〉_d month_n many_o time_n not_o in_o two_o and_o sometime_o not_o ●n_v three_o month_n which_o teadiousnes_n of_o grief_n can_v choose_v but_o abate_v both_o growth_n strength_n and_o courage_n now_o the_o benefit_n which_o be_v get_v by_o gelding_n foal_v thus_o young_a be_v first_o beside_o the_o safenesse_n &_o no_o danger_n in_o the_o cure_n it_o make_v your_o gelding_n have_v a_o delicate_a fiine_o lean_a head_n of_o comely_a shape_n well_o favorednesse_n and_o proportion_n many_o time_n not_o unworthy_a to_o be_v compare_v with_o the_o choice_a barbary_n it_o make_v he_o to_o have_v 〈◊〉_d gallant_a crest_n high_a thin_a firm_a and_o strong_a it_o be_v a_o great_a cause_n of_o swiftness_n nimbleness_n and_o courage_n by_o which_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v not_o tire_v so_o soon_o as_o those_o which_o be_v geld_v of_o elder_a age_n but_o if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o your_o foal_n have_v not_o let_v down_o ●is_n stone_n so_o soon_o neither_o that_o you_o can_v by_o chafe_v or_o touse_v his_o cod_n compel_v he_o to_o let_v they_o come_v down_o which_o none_o but_o some_o few_o dull_a foal_v will_v do_v you_o must_v then_o of_o necessity_n let_v he_o overslippe_a that_o time_n and_o stay_v till_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n after_o for_o by_o no_o mean_n i_o can_v allow_v gelding_n of_o foal_v in_o summer_n both_o because_o of_o the_o excessive_a heat_n and_o the_o cruelty_n of_o the_o fly_n both_o which_o be_v dangerous_a and_o sometime_o mortal_a to_o young_a foal_v but_o if_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n he_o do_v not_o let_v down_o his_o stone_n than_o you_o must_v stay_v till_o the_o spring_n for_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o cold_a in_o winter_n be_v as_o evil_a as_o the_o heat_n in_o summer_n occasion_v inward_a swell_a canker_n and_o putrification_n so_o that_o the_o time_n to_o geld_v foal_v be_v either_o in_o the_o spring_n or_o at_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o leaf_n the_o age_n from_o nine_o day_n old_a to_o two_o year_n old_a and_o the_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n ever_o when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o wean_v if_o after_o your_o foal_v be_v geld_v their_o cod_n and_o sheath_n happen_v to_o swell_v exceed_v much_o as_o there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o
slander_n by_o to_o prick_v he_o in_o the_o buttock_n with_o a_o hot_a burn_a iron_n or_o goad_n but_o the_o former_a correction_n i_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_a now_o for_o the_o horse_n who_o restynes_n proceed_v from_o pride_n and_o stoutness_n of_o courage_n which_o oft_o be_v find_v in_o courage_n sanguine_a and_o choleric_a complexion_n you_o must_v understande_v that_o his_o fault_n be_v plunging_n bounding_n and_o such_o fierce_a disorder_n wherefore_o if_o at_o any_o time_n you_o find_v he_o so_o addict_v you_o shall_v immediate_o put_v upon_o he_o the_o musroll_n and_o the_o martingall_n bind_v the_o musroll_n to_o such_o a_o straitness_n that_o when_o he_o shall_v at_o any_o ●ime_n exceed_v the_o limit_n of_o his_o trench_n &_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o his_o best_a rein_n he_o may_v forthwith_a feel_v the_o pinch_a of_o his_o musroll_n and_o if_o you_o shall_v till_o this_o error_n be_v reclaim_v take_v from_o he_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bit_n and_o only_o use_v the_o musroll_n martingale_n and_o trench_n you_o shall_v do_v much_o better_o for_o this_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n and_o infallible_a and_o i_o dare_v very_o well_o aver_v it_o upon_o many_o sufficient_a and_o experience_a trial_n that_o any_o horse_n of_o what_o nature_n or_o quality_n soever_o he_o be_v i_o will_v keep_v he_o from_o all_o disorderly_a plunge_a or_o leap_v with_o the_o musroll_n and_o the_o martingall_n only_o for_o the_o reason_n be_v this_o if_o a_o horseman_n be_v upon_o such_o a_o restiffe_n horse_n back_o and_o first_o see_v that_o the_o martingall_n hold_v the_o horse_n to_o the_o orderly_a proportion_n of_o his_o rein_n and_o then_o the_o rider_n hold_v up_o his_o head_n so_o as_o by_o no_o mean_n he_o may_v thrust_v it_o between_o his_o leg_n or_o win_v it_o to_o such_o a_o looseness_n from_o the_o rider_n hand_n that_o he_o may_v yerk_v up_o his_o hinder_a part_n at_o his_o pleasure_n then_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v follow_v that_o the_o horse_n head_n 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fury_n be_v spend_v the_o coachman_n of_o himself_o declare_v the_o manner_n of_o his_o trial_n from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o whosoever_o to_o a_o horse_n of_o right_a breed_n courage_n and_o complexion_n will_v give_v or_o enforce_v liberty_n of_o plunge_v he_o shall_v as_o my_o old_a master_n worthy_a master_n story_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v neither_o ever_o be_v good_a horsman_n nor_o ever_o make_v good_a horse_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n frenzy_n and_o rebellious_a nature_n be_v either_o so_o great_a that_o the_o former_a rule_n prevail_v not_o or_o the_o rider_n understanding_n so_o little_a that_o out_o of_o true_a art_n and_o judgement_n in_o ride_v he_o know_v not_o well_o how_o to_o reclaim_v he_o from_o these_o plunging_n i_o will_v then_o have_v he_o to_o watch_v his_o horse_n and_o for_o three_o or_o four_o night_n and_o day_n by_o no_o mean_n suffer_v he_o to_o sleep_v or_o close_v his_o eye_n which_o he_o may_v do_v either_o by_o keep_v candle_n light_a in_o the_o stable_a or_o else_o by_o some_o extraordinary_a noise_n or_o other_o diligence_n after_o he_o be_v thus_o over_o watch_v 〈◊〉_d ●e_n be_v ready_a to_o sleep_v as_o he_o stand_v you_o shall_v take_v he_o forth_o and_o ride_v he_o upon_o some_o new_a plough_v piece_n of_o ground_n and_o if_o you_o choose_v your_o hour_n for_o this_o purpose_n to_o be_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o night_n be_v dark_a it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o better_a and_o by_o this_o mean_n only_o i_o have_v see_v most_o desperate_a horse_n reclaim_v provide_v always_o that_o you_o observe_v in_o the_o time_n of_o your_o ride_a to_o ride_v he_o with_o the_o trench_n musroll_n and_o martingall_n there_o be_v diverse_a horse_n which_o have_v such_o evil_a habit_n of_o
will_v ask_v as_o much_o or_o more_o labour_n to_o amend_v than_o the_o fault_n itself_o there_o be_v some_o horseman_n which_o when_o they_o have_v a_o run_v away_o horse_n will_v ride_v he_o into_o a_o straight_a lane_n &_o there_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o swift_a career_n then_o come_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o stop_n if_o the_o horse_n do_v refuse_v and_o offer_v to_o run_v further_o than_o he_o will_v have_v some_o stander_n by_o with_o long_a pole_n to_o strike_v the_o horse_n upon_o the_o nose_n and_o face_n and_o so_o compel_v he_o to_o stay_v other_o will_v have_v wispe_n of_o fire_n upon_o their_o pole_n and_o thirst_n they_o into_o the_o horse_n face_n but_o both_o these_o way_n i_o utterlie_o dislike_v for_o they_o breed_v in_o the_o horse_n such_o a_o cowardliness_n and_o fearfulness_n that_o a_o horse_n so_o reclaim_v will_v loose_v his_o native_a valour_n which_o above_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v preserve_v and_o never_o after_o be_v bring_v either_o to_o endure_v 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and_o that_o by_o consequence_n if_o this_o practice_n will_v make_v a_o horse_n stop_v why_o then_o spur_v he_o will_v do_v the_o same_o for_o they_o be_v punishment_n both_o of_o a_o nature_n but_o our_o experience_n assure_v we_o no_o such_o effect_n issue_n from_o such_o practice_n there_o be_v other_o that_o will_v have_v a_o strong_a cord_n which_o have_v one_o end_n fasten_v exceed_v strong_o to_o the_o pommel_n of_o the_o saddle_n will_v then_o put_v a_o very_a strong_a pastern_a upon_o one_o of_o the_o horse_n hinder_v foot_n then_o pass_v the_o other_o end_n of_o the_o cord_n through_o the_o pastern_a bring_v it_o again_o to_o the_o saddle_n pommel_n then_o when_o the_o horse_n run_v away_o to_o pull_v the_o cord_n up_o with_o all_o your_o strength_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o shall_v take_v from_o the_o horse_n the_o use_n of_o one_o of_o his_o hinder_a leg_n and_o compel_v he_o either_o to_o stop_v or_o fall_v down_o by_o use_n where_o of_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v bring_v to_o forsake_v his_o fault_n and_o will_v stop_v at_o your_o pleasure_n both_o this_o practice_n and_o the_o other_o next_o before_o it_o i_o have_v see_v use_v by_o prospero_n &_o find_v they_o at_o this_o day_n allow_v of_o by_o la_fw-fr brove_n for_o my_o own_o part_n the_o former_a i_o will_v never_o use_v neither_o this_o latter_a but_o either_o my_o wit_n fail_v i_o for_o better_a invention_n or_o when_o for_o experience_n sake_n i_o try_v the_o nature_n of_o every_o practice_n but_o for_o general_a satisfaction_n be_v well_o assure_v that_o if_o the_o first_o precept_n in_o this_o chapter_n be_v follow_v with_o good_a labour_n &_o diligence_n it_o will_v reclaim_v any_o run_n away_o horse_n of_o how_o vild_a condition_n soever_o he_o be_v yet_o some_o perhaps_o may_v urge_v unto_o i_o this_o doubt_n that_o a_o horse_n which_o out_o of_o strength_n of_o head_n and_o churlishness_n of_o nature_n run_v away_o will_v not_o be_v turn_v of_o which_o hand_n a_o man_n please_v but_o 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testimony_n of_o his_o hardness_n of_o mouth_n you_o shall_v then_o raise_v the_o bit_n a_o hole_n high_a in_o his_o mouth_n and_o so_o place_v it_o in_o such_o a_o place_n where_o former_o it_o have_v not_o rest_v by_o which_o mean_v you_o shall_v instant_o find_v in_o he_o such_o tenderness_n of_o mouth_n and_o lightness_n of_o head_n that_o he_o will_v perform_v your_o will_n with_o great_a obedience_n and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v diverse_a time_n reclaim_v run_v away_o horse_n with_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o raise_v the_o bit_n high_o in_o the_o horse_n mouth_n only_o now_o to_o conclude_v albeit_o there_o be_v some_o which_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o name_n of_o horseman_n which_o when_o they_o have_v either_o hard_o mouth_v horse_n or_o runaway_n jade_n seek_v only_o the_o amendment_n of_o such_o by_o the_o cruelty_n of_o their_o bit_n as_o by_o high_a port_n with_o trench_n &_o rough_a roll_n or_o butten_n or_o upset_o mouth_n with_o trench_n of_o 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the_o way_n where_o there_o be_v many_o scar_n and_o boggard_n if_o when_o the_o old_a horse_n take_v no_o affright_n but_o pass_v quiet_o on_o the_o follow_a horse_n take_v scar_n almost_o at_o every_o thing_n he_o hear_v &_o seee_n both_o his_o eye_n and_o ear_n be_v the_o minister_n of_o his_o fear_n when_o this_o you_o note_v be_v assure_v that_o horse_n fear_v proceed_v from_o the_o cowardliness_n of_o his_o nature_n and_o complexion_n if_o he_o follow_v the_o old_a horse_n stout_o without_o any_o fear_n and_o only_o when_o he_o be_v alone_o apprehend_v all_o manner_n of_o fear_n then_o be_v assure_v all_o his_o fearfulness_n proceed_v only_o from_o his_o youth_n and_o ignorance_n in_o those_o strange_a sight_n and_o noise_n which_o he_o see_v and_o hear_v but_o if_o he_o pass_v stout_o by_o many_o strange_a sight_n and_o strange_a noise_n only_o at_o some_o particular_a sight_n and_o noise_n peradventure_o less_o fearful_a than_o those_o he_o stout_o endure_v he_o find_v scar_n 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both_o to_o put_v on_o your_o spur_n and_o to_o wear_v your_o stirrup_n the_o use_n help_n and_o correction_n of_o both_o which_o and_o the_o time_n when_o you_o shall_v employ_v they_o be_v already_o sufficient_o declare_v so_o that_o for_o any_o lesson_n you_o be_v to_o practice_v after_o you_o come_v to_o wear_v spur_n and_o stirrup_n as_o namely_o manage_n of_o all_o kind_n the_o coruett_n caprioll_n and_o other_o air_n above_o ground_n i_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o former_a chapter_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o do_v they_o be_v ample_o enough_o set_v down_o so_o that_o this_o which_o i_o have_v already_o write_v i_o think_v will_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v any_o ingenious_a scholar_n who_o desirous_a to_o be_v a_o horseman_n be_v compel_v to_o be_v his_o own_o tutor_n now_o when_o you_o find_v that_o you_o be_v able_a to_o ride_v a_o riden_v horse_n both_o with_o good_a art_n and_o comeliness_n if_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v your_o chance_n to_o ride_v either_o in_o any_o 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this_o i_o have_v see_v he_o do_v twice_o and_o sometime_o thrice_o a_o day_n so_o that_o what_o horse_n soever_o he_o begin_v with_o all_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o will_v ever_o make_v amble_n before_o night_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o get_v much_o fame_n and_o wealth_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o i_o know_v there_o be_v nothing_o bring_v a_o horse_n soon_o to_o amble_v then_o weariness_n and_o over-riding_a yet_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v my_o practice_n to_o instruct_v horse_n by_o such_o a_o rule_n i_o can_v but_o infinite_o dislike_v it_o and_o it_o need_v no_o further_a discommendation_n than_o the_o bare_a title_n it_o most_o proper_o bear_v which_o be_v to_o make_v horse_n amble_v by_o over_o ride_v they_o and_o sure_o i_o think_v it_o be_v first_o find_v out_o either_o by_o some_o choleric_a person_n who_o seek_v to_o make_v his_o horse_n amble_v by_o one_o of_o the_o former_a rule_n and_o find_v he_o not_o at_o the_o first_o dash_n to_o answer_v his_o expextation_n have_v present_o out_o of_o his_o fury_n fall_v to_o spur_n and_o galloppe_n he_o whilst_o he_o can_v stand_v and_o so_o almost_o tire_v his_o horse_n have_v upon_o his_o weariness_n as_o all_o horse_n be_v find_v he_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o willing_a to_o amble_v or_o else_o it_o have_v proceed_v from_o such_o a_o one_o who_o ride_v some_o long_a journey_n upon_o a_o trot_a horse_n in_o hard_a way_n have_v when_o the_o horse_n be_v weary_a as_o it_o be_v the_o property_n of_o all_o horse_n find_v he_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n alter_v his_o pace_n and_o fall_v to_o plain_a amble_n but_o whosoever_o or_o how_o soever_o it_o be_v or_o be_v find_v out_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o can_v either_o commend_v or_o give_v allowance_n unto_o it_o only_o for_o your_o satisfaction_n deliver_v the_o manner_n thereof_o that_o when_o your_o own_o desire_n shall_v take_v from_o you_o the_o belief_n of_o reason_n you_o may_v then_o out_o of_o your_o own_o experience_n either_o allow_v or_o disallow_v what_o herein_o have_v be_v dylate_v unto_o you_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o kind_n of_o amble_a which_o proceed_v from_o the_o worst_a violence_n chap._n 5._o how_o to_o make_v horse_n to_o amble_v by_o the_o use_n of_o weight_n not_o far_o different_a in_o nature_n though_o much_o more_o temperate_a in_o quality_n be_v this_o manner_n of_o teach_v horse_n to_o amble_v by_o the_o use_n of_o poise_n or_o weight_n for_o albeit_o it_o do_v not_o weary_a a_o horse_n in_o bodilye_o labour_n yet_o it_o weken_v &_o make_v feeble_a his_o member_n by_o suffer_v a_o extremity_n great_a than_o his_o strength_n be_v able_a to_o contend_v with_o for_o if_o his_o burden_n be_v keep_v within_o the_o ability_n of_o his_o power_n than_o it_o work_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o keep_v he_o still_o in_o the_o state_n of_o his_o first_o creation_n whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o if_o you_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n amble_v by_o weight_n either_o that_o weight_n must_v exceed_v in_o massine_n or_o troublesomnesse_n or_o else_o no_o more_o prevail_v then_o if_o such_o weight_n be_v not_o use_v at_o all_o this_o manner_n of_o amble_a be_v very_o general_o use_v in_o this_o kingdom_n by_o sundry_a professor_n yet_o not_o all_o of_o one_o fashion_n but_o according_a to_o the_o humour_n or_o invention_n so_o the_o manner_n thereof_o do_v alter_v for_o i_o have_v see_v one_o horseman_n bring_v his_o horse_n to_o amble_v by_o weight_n after_o this_o manner_n he_o have_v first_o cause_v to_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o fashion_n and_o compass_v of_o a_o pastern_a great_a roll_n or_o wreathe_n of_o lead_n of_o the_o weight_n of_o some_o six_o
water_n through_o his_o body_n and_o recover_v his_o stomach_n now_o for_o let_v your_o horse_n stand_v any_o long_a time_n in_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n as_o many_o horseman_n do_v i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n like_o it_o not_o for_o it_o numb_v and_o cool_v the_o leg_n too_o much_o &_o make_v the_o horse_n apt_a to_o surbait_v only_o when_o you_o shall_v perceive_v your_o horse_n cod_n or_o sheath_n to_o swell_v than_o i_o will_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n ofsommer_n have_v you_o to_o swim_v your_o horse_n once_o a_o day_n either_o over_o some_o deep_a river_n or_o in_o some_o deep_a pond_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o winter_n than_o i_o will_v only_o have_v you_o to_o bathe_v his_o cod_n &_o sheath_n with_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o stable_n now_o last_o if_o you_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a horse_n who_o out_o of_o their_o courageous_a spirit_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v lead_v the_o best_a be_v ever_o to_o water_v they_o in_o the_o house_n but_o if_o your_o charge_n be_v of_o journey_v gelding_n then_o it_o be_v best_a water_v they_o abroad_o and_o to_o chase_v they_o a_o little_a in_o your_o hand_n up_o &_o down_o after_o their_o water_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o water_n and_o the_o use_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o dress_n comb_v and_o curry_v of_o horse_n and_o of_o their_o diet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rest_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o physical_a distinction_n or_o allusion_n of_o dress_v and_o curry_v horse_n compare_v they_o with_o the_o six_o several_a kind_n of_o friction_n belong_v to_o man_n body_n or_o to_o repeat_v unto_o you_o useless_a observation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o ancient_a italian_n which_o neither_o agree_v with_o our_o clime_n nor_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o horse_n be_v a_o labour_n vain_a and_o a_o great_a deprive_v of_o the_o industrious_a keeper_n of_o his_o best_a knowledge_n wherefore_o that_o i_o may_v in_o the_o plain_a manner_n i_o can_v unfold_v what_o necessary_a precept_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o begin_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o after_o your_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o house_n you_o shall_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o strong_a collar_n of_o broad_a double_a leather_n with_o two_o reins_n of_o leather_n or_o else_o round_o writhen_a chain_n with_o short_a link_n run_v easy_o through_o hole_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o upper_a great_a tree_n of_o the_o manger_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o the_o horse_n put_v down_o his_o head_n the_o chain_n may_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o he_o thrust_v up_o his_o head_n they_o may_v rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o manger_n now_o the_o first_o night_n that_o your_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n you_o shall_v only_o give_v he_o a_o bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n into_o the_o rack_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v without_o litter_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o that_o night_n he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o empty_a his_o belly_n of_o grass_n the_o next_o day_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o double_a rope_n make_v of_o wheat_n straw_n twound_n exceed_v hard_o together_o and_o with_o it_o rub_v his_o head_n face_n neck_n breast_n body_n belly_n buttock_n and_o leg_n than_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o will_v drink_v and_o a_o fresh_a bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n if_o the_o other_o be_v eat_v and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o which_o time_n as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n so_o you_o shall_v then_o rub_v he_o over_o with_o new_a rope_n of_o straw_n then_o water_n he_o give_v he_o fresh_a straw_n into_o his_o rack_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v till_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o great_a bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n and_o spread_v it_o under_o his_o body_n lay_v it_o thick_a before_o his_o forelegge_n both_o because_o his_o head_n may_v have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pillow_n to_o rest_v upon_o and_o also_o because_o horse_n natural_o will_v with_o their_o forelegge_n put_v the_o straw_n backward_o this_o be_v call_v litter_v of_o horse_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o do_v you_o shall_v let_v he_o rest_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o three_o day_n i_o will_v have_v you_o come_v to_o your_o horse_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n you_o do_v after_o you_o have_v open_v your_o window_n and_o wash_v your_o own_o hand_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o shakeforke_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o fork_n of_o wood_n without_o any_o iron_n about_o it_o and_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v shake_v up_o and_o thrust_v backward_o all_o the_o horse_n dung_n and_o wet_a litter_n put_v it_o from_o the_o plancher_n than_o you_o shall_v shake_v up_o all_o the_o dry_a litter_n which_o be_v unsoylde_v forward_o and_o with_o your_o shakeforke_n thrust_v it_o up_o as_o hard_o as_o may_v be_v under_o the_o manger_n then_o with_o a_o shovell_n well_o shodde_a with_o iron_n for_o the_o purpose_n you_o shall_v shovell_n away_o all_o manner_n of_o filthiness_n from_o the_o plancher_n and_o then_o with_o a_o besom_n either_o of_o birch_n or_o broome_n you_o shall_v sweep_v the_o plancher_n and_o stable_n so_o clean_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o so_o gather_v all_o the_o filthiness_n horse_n into_o one_o place_n put_v it_o either_o into_o a_o barrow_n or_o basket_n and_o carry_v it_o into_o such_o back_n place_n as_o be_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v bring_v into_o the_o stable_a a_o pealefull_a of_o fair_a water_n and_o place_n it_o hard_o by_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o stall_n where_o the_o horse_n stand_v than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o water_a snaffle_n and_o a_o headstall_n and_o after_o you_o see_v that_o the_o snaffle_n be_v clean_o without_o dust_n or_o filthiness_n you_o shall_v dip_v it_o into_o the_o peal_n of_o water_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o the_o horse_n mouth_n and_o so_o turn_v he_o about_o that_o he_o may_v stand_v with_o his_o head_n where_o his_o tail_n do_v stand_v you_o shall_v with_o a_o separate_a rein_n tie_v up_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o two_o ring_n which_o be_v fasten_v into_o the_o post_n of_o each_o side_n he_o this_o do_v you_o shall_v take_v your_o rope_n of_o straw_n well_o twound_v together_o and_o therewith_o first_o rub_v the_o horse_n face_n and_o cheek_n all_o over_o then_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n you_o shall_v twitch_v away_o all_o those_o long_a and_o stiffehayre_n which_o grow_v close_o above_o his_o upper_a eye_n breeze_n and_o close_o underneath_o his_o nether_a eye_n breeze_n for_o they_o hinder_v sight_n you_o shall_v likewise_o pull_v away_o all_o those_o long_a hair_n which_o grow_v about_o his_o nostril_n underneath_o his_o chap_n and_o down_o his_o neck_n to_o his_o breast_n then_o as_o you_o do_v before_o you_o shall_v first_o rub_v the_o right_a side_n of_o 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body_n with_o the_o wet_a sponge_n as_o you_o do_v with_o the_o twound_n straw_n rope_n and_o dry_v they_o again_o with_o your_o hand_n you_o shall_v bring_v away_o all_o the_o loose_a hair_n which_o be_v about_o his_o body_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v pick_v his_o sheath_n clean_o from_o all_o durtinesse_n and_o you_o shall_v wash_v his_o cod_n and_o make_v his_o yard_n clean_o than_o you_o shall_v lift_v up_o his_o dock_n and_o with_o a_o clean_a cloth_n rub_v his_o ●uell_n and_o the_o partition_n of_o his_o haunch_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v hog_n grease_n soot_n and_o a_o little_a tar_n mix_v together_o &_o dip_v a_o cloth_n therein_o anoint_v
all_o his_o four_o hoof_n or_o for_o want_n of_o it_o you_o may_v rub_v his_o hoof_n with_o the_o upper_a skin_n of_o bacon_n for_o it_o be_v very_o good_a also_o than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o yard_n of_o haircloth_n and_o rub_v his_o head_n neck_n breast_n body_n buttock_n and_o leg_n all_o over_o therewith_o after_o it_o take_v a_o house_n cloth_n make_v of_o sackcloth_n of_o such_o largeness_n that_o it_o may_v lap_n over_o before_o his_o breast_n and_o with_o a_o sursingle_a both_o broad_a and_o flat_a gird_v it_o about_o he_o put_v half_o a_o dozen_o soft_a wispe_n betwixt_o the_o cloth_n and_o the_o sursingle_a upon_o the_o top_n of_o his_o back_n and_o half_o a_o dozen_o likewise_o betwixt_o the_o cloth_n and_o the_o sursingle_a of_o each_o side_n of_o his_o heart_n just_a behind_o the_o elbow_n of_o the_o horse_n which_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o horse_n warm_a but_o withal_o defend_v the_o sursingle_a from_o pinch_v or_o gall_v if_o it_o be_v either_o hunt_a horse_n 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exceedinglye_o much_o deceive_v for_o it_o be_v only_o those_o hard_a custom_n which_o make_v they_o unable_a to_o endure_v any_o hardness_n at_o all_o &_o the_o reason_n thereof_o be_v this_o that_o nature_n by_o such_o hardness_n &_o extremity_n be_v put_v to_o her_o uttermost_a force_n &_o strength_n to_o maintain_v her_o livelihood_n when_o that_o hardness_n at_o any_o time_n be_v exceed_v she_o present_o faint_v &_o forego_v alher_o vigour_n &_o virtue_n as_o thus_o for_o example_n it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o nature_n can_v well_o do_v to_o maintain_v a_o horse_n in_o any_o good_a state_n &_o strength_n without_o clothes_n in_o the_o stable_n if_o then_o by_o extremity_n he_o come_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o live_v without_o clothes_n in_o the_o field_n in_o the_o extremity_n of_o cold_a &_o bitter_a weather_n have_v endure_v his_o uttermoste_a before_o now_o feel_v it_o exceed_v he_o present_o grow_v faint_a sick_a &_o oft_o time_n die_v sudden_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a part_n when_o nature_n be_v cherrisht_v &_o fortefied_a by_o the_o help_n of_o house_n clothing_n and_o such_o like_a he_o gather_v that_o strength_n and_o powerfulnesse_n that_o no_o extremity_n can_v daunt_v he_o the_o experience_n whereof_o we_o see_v daily_o among_o hunt_v horse_n &_o in_o their_o extreme_a match_n again_o to_o come_v to_o a_o more_o familiar_a example_n let_v we_o look_v into_o our_o own_o constitution_n what_o creature_n be_v keep_v more_o hard_a both_o for_o hunger_n and_o cold_a than_o the_o plough_n clown_n and_o who_o more_o dainty_a &_o voluptuous●e_a then_o the_o gentleman_n yet_o bring_v they_o both_o to_o one_o equal_a extremity_n and_o one_o gentleman_n will_v both_o endure_v and_o be_v seruisable_a when_o a_o hundred_o clown_n will_v die_v like_o sheep_n in_o a_o rot_a year_n because_o the_o straightness_n of_o their_o life_n keep_v nature_n ever_o lean_a and_o in_o weakness_n and_o of_o this_o when_o i_o be_v a_o poor_a commander_n in_o the_o war_n i_o 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take_v off_o his_o snaffle_n and_o turn_v he_o to_o the_o manger_n then_o wash_v the_o snaffle_n and_o hauge_v it_o up_o take_v half_a a_o peck_n of_o oat_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o meal_n siffe_n dust_n they_o very_o clean_o and_o give_v they_o to_o the_o horse_n to_o eat_v than_o put_v a_o bottle_n of_o wheate-strawe_n into_o his_o rack_n sweep_v the_o plauncher_n and_o stable_n very_o clean_o again_o then_o lock_v up_o the_o door_n &_o let_v he_o rest_n till_o it_o be_v twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n you_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o stable_n &_o first_o you_o shall_v make_v clean_o the_o stable_n &_o plauncher_n they_o dip_v his_o water_a snaffle_n in_o some_o fair_a water_n you_o shall_v put_v it_o on_o his_o head_n and_o turn_v he_o about_o as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o sharp_a pair_n of_o coll_v shears_n and_o coll_n the_o inside_n of_o both_o his_o ear_n as_o close_o to_o the_o skin_n as_o may_v be_v and_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o main_n next_o his_o ear_n from_o the_o noddle_n or_o crown_n of_o his_o head_n downward_o into_o his_o main_n for_o the_o bradth_n of_o three_o finger_n if_o he_o be_v a_o great_a horse_n or_o travel_a gelding_n but_o if_o he_o be_v either_o hunt_n or_o run_v horse_n then_o for_o the_o length_n of_o six_o inch_n both_o because_o his_o hair_n shall_v not_o fly_v about_o his_o face_n as_o he_o gallop_v and_o so_o trouble_v he_o nor_o yet_o cause_v he_o to_o sweat_v about_o his_o ear_n to_o which_o a_o horse_n be_v too_o much_o subject_n when_o you_o have_v cold_a his_o ear_n and_o main_a you_o shall_v then_o look_v about_o his_o chap_n and_o if_o he_o be_v subject_a to_o much_o hair_n or_o roughness_n in_o those_o part_n you_o shall_v then_o clip_v it_o close_o away_o that_o thereby_o you_o may_v the_o easily_o feel_v the_o kirnel_n and_o gross_a matter_n which_o be_v about_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n by_o which_o you_o know_v when_o a_o horse_n be_v clean_o when_o not_o clean_o when_o he_o have_v a_o cold_a &_o when_o no_o cold_a last_o you_o shall_v take_v his_o tail_n in_o your_o hand_n &_o stretch_v it_o down_o straight_o by_o his_o hinder_a leg_n with_o your_o shears_n clip_v it_o close_o by_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o hinder_a heel_n then_o take_v a_o wet_a main_a comb_n &_o a_o wet_a spunge-combe_n first_o his_o fore_n top_n down_o than_o his_o main_n and_o last_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o tail_n from_o the_o set_n on_o thereof_o to_o the_o uttermost_a end_n of_o the_o short_a hair_n when_o this_o be_v do_v &_o your_o stable_n sweep_v and_o make_v clean_o again_o it_o will_v be_v at_o least_o past_o three_o a_o clock_n at_o which_o time_n i_o will_v have_v you_o fetch_v in_o a_o clean_a peal_n of_o water_n and_o place_n it_o as_o you_o do_v before_o then_o put_v your_o great_a sponge_n therein_o and_o your_o main-comb_n also_o then_o lay_v your_o writhen_a straw_n rope_n and_o your_o haircloth_n in_o some_o place_n adjoin_v unto_o you_o then_o pull_v your_o wispe_n one_o by_o one_o from_o your_o sursingle_n and_o open_v every_o wisp_n and_o mix_v the_o straw_n with_o the_o litter_n &_o not_o as_o slothful_a keeper_n do_v make_v your_o wispe_n last_o a_o week_n together_o so_o that_o a_o horse_n have_v as_o good_a lie_n upon_o stone_n as_o upon_o such_o wispe_n than_o you_o shall_v unbuckle_v your_o sursingle_n and_o roll_n it_o up_o that_o it_o may_v be_v flat_a and_o smooth_a then_o take_v off_o his_o cloth_n and_o go_v four_o of_o the_o stable_n shake_v it_o and_o dust_n it_o very_o well_o then_o lap_v it_o up_o lay_v it_o by_o &_o
crownet_n of_o his_o hoof_n and_o likewise_o his_o hinder_a leg_n from_o the_o cambrel_n to_o the_o hoof_n also_o pick_v and_o rub_v his_o fewterlocke_n with_o your_o finger_n leave_v neither_o dust_n dirt_n nor_o any_o skirffe_n within_o they_o then_o rub_v both_o with_o the_o rope_n &_o with_o your_o hand_n his_o pastern_n betwixt_o his_o fetlock_n and_o his_o heel_n then_o take_v a_o hair_n clothe_v keep_v only_o of_o purpose_n and_o as_o you_o rub_v his_o leg_n with_o the_o hard_a rope_n so_o rub_v they_o with_o the_o haircloth_n also_o then_o take_v up_o his_o foot_n and_o with_o a_o iron_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n pick_v all_o his_o four_o foot_n between_o the_o shoe_n and_o his_o hoof_n as_o clean_o as_o may_v be_v then_o stop_v they_o close_o and_o hard_a either_o with_o cow_n dung_n or_o else_o with_o hogs-grease_n and_o bran_n melt_v together_o then_o anno●_n the_o outside_n and_o cronet_n of_o his_o hoof_n with_o the_o ointment_n before_o declare_v then_o wash_v your_o hand_n clean_a comb_n down_o his_o main_a &_o tail_n with_o a_o wet_a main_a comb_n than_o water_n he_o and_o so_o turn_v his_o head_n to_o the_o manger_n and_o put_v on_o his_o collar_n then_o if_o he_o be_v a_o great_a horse_n you_o shall_v sift_v in_o a_o siffe_n half_a a_o peck_n of_o pease_n and_o oates_n mingle_v or_o else_o clean_a oat_n which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o allowance_n and_o the_o manger_n be_v make_v clean_o give_v they_o he_o to_o eat_v but_o if_o he_o be_v but_o a_o ordinary_a gelding_n than_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o peck_n be_v sufficient_a which_o be_v the_o four_o part_n of_o his_o allowance_n also_o and_o whilst_o he_o be_v eat_v his_o provender_n you_o shall_v make_v he_o a_o bottle_n of_o sweet_a hay_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o penny_n bottle_n in_o a_o inn_n and_o put_v it_o into_o the_o rack_n then_o sweep_v the_o stable_n clean_o you_o may_v let_v your_o horse_n rest_n till_o noon_n now_o if_o it_o be_v either_o hunt_a horse_n or_o run_a horse_n that_o you_o keep_v you_o shall_v when_o you_o be_v ready_a to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o stable_n put_v down_o the_o litter_n under_o your_o horse_n and_o then_o shut_v the_o window_n close_o depart_v in_o which_o absent_a time_n you_o must_v busy_v yourself_o in_o make_v your_o hay_n bottle_n or_o straw_n bottle_n for_o litter_n or_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v too_o fat_a &_o pursy_a by_o blending_a wheate-strawe_n and_o hay_n together_o for_o your_o horse_n to_o eat_v or_o provide_v such_o necessary_a implement_n as_o be_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o stable_n at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n you_o shall_v come_v into_o the_o stable_n and_o first_o have_v sweep_v it_o &_o make_v it_o very_o clean_a you_o shall_v then_o take_v a_o fair_a linen_n cloth_n white_a wash_v and_o therewith_o first_o rub_v your_o horse_n face_n and_o neck_n then_o turn_v up_o his_o cloth_n rub_v down_o his_o buttock_n his_o flank_n and_o leske_n then_o turn_v his_o cloth_n down_o again_o and_o then_o with_o warm_a beef_n broth_n which_o be_v ever_o want_v in_o great_a man_n house_n bathe_v his_o forelegg_n from_o the_o knee_n downward_o and_o his_o hinder_a leg_n from_o the_o cambrel_n downward_o but_o if_o you_o want_v beef_n broth_n they_o take_v traine-oyle_n sheepes-foot_n oil_n or_o neates-foot_n oil_n for_o any_o of_o they_o be_v very_o sovereign_a either_o if_o your_o horse_n leg_n be_v stiff_a &_o unnimble_a or_o if_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o swell_v or_o if_o his_o grease_n have_v be_v melt_v into_o they_o when_o this_o be_v do_v you_o shall_v sift_v he_o into_o a_o sieve_n another_o half_a peck_n or_o quarter_n of_o a_o peck_n of_o oat_n according_a to_o your_o allowance_n and_o give_v they_o he_o to_o eat_v then_o have_v make_v clean_o the_o stable_n let_v your_o horse_n rest_n till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n now_o you_o shall_v understand_v that_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v of_o a_o tender_a and_o dainty_a stomach_n and_o that_o he_o be_v very_o apt_a to_o grow_v gaunt_a &_o to_o loose_v his_o belly_n or_o if_o he_o be_v lean_a than_o i_o will_v have_v you_o to_o offer_v your_o horse_n at_o noon_n a_o little_a water_n also_o but_o not_o otherwise_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o after_o noon_n i_o will_v have_v you_o assoon_o as_o you_o have_v make_v your_o stable_n clean_o to_o unclothe_v your_o horse_n and_o to_o curry_v rub_v pick_v dress_v and_o trim_a your_o horse_n in_o every_o point_n as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n then_o to_o water_v he_o and_o to_o give_v he_o another_o four_o part_n of_o his_o allowance_n of_o provender_n and_o another_o bottle_n of_o hay_n and_o so_o to_o let_v he_o rest_v till_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o what_o time_n you_o shall_v come_v to_o himand_a in_o all_o point_n as_o you_o use_v he_o at_o twelve_o a_o clock_n at_o noon_n so_o you_o shall_v use_v he_o at_o that_o time_n then_o put_v down_o his_o litter_n &_o make_v his_o bed_n &_o give_v he_o the_o last_o four_o part_n of_o his_o allowance_n of_o provender_n &_o hay_n to_o serve_v he_o for_o all_o night_n let_v he_o rest_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n after_o the_o order_n that_o you_o have_v spend_v this_o day_n you_o shall_v spend_v every_o day_n whilst_o your_o horse_n rest_v without_o exercise_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dress_v he_o twice_o a_o day_n morning_n and_o evening_n and_o feed_v he_o four_o time_n a_o day_n that_o be_v morning_n noon_n evening_n and_o night_n as_o for_o his_o water_n it_o must_v be_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o his_o body_n if_o he_o be_v fat_a and_o foul_a twice_o a_o day_n be_v sufficient_a if_o of_o reasonable_a temper_n thrice_o if_o lean_a and_o weak_a then_o four_o time_n every_o keeper_n shall_v observe_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o his_o horse_n sudden_o or_o rashlye_a but_o first_o to_o give_v he_o warning_n by_o cry_v ware_n i_o say_v or_o holla_o or_o such_o like_a word_n he_o shall_v never_o come_v or_o stand_v direct_o behind_o a_o horse_n but_o always_o upon_o one_o side_n or_o other_o if_o your_o horse_n be_v of_o bold_a or_o fierce_a courage_n you_o shall_v ever_o keep_v a_o pair_n of_o pastern_n make_v of_o strong_a double_a leather_n &_o line_v with_o cotton_n put_v through_o two_o tournel_n fix_v to_o a_o chain_n 12._o inch_n long_o abouthis_n four_o leg_n underneath_o his_o fetlock_n if_o your_o horse_n have_v a_o quality_n that_o he_o will_v either_o tear_v his_o cloth_n or_o pull_v his_o wispe_n out_o of_o his_o sursingle_n you_o shall_v then_o tie_v a_o long_a staff_n alongst_o his_o neck_n the_o one_o end_n be_v make_v fast_o to_o his_o collar_n hard_o by_o the_o root_n of_o his_o ear_n the_o other_o end_n to_o the_o sursingle_a close_a by_o the_o upper_a wispe_n so_o that_o he_o can_v writhe_v or_o turn_v his_o head_n backward_o if_o your_o horse_n main_a be_v too_o thick_a or_o ilfavoured_o grow_v you_o may_v with_o a_o tasler_n make_v of_o iron_n with_o three_o or_o four_o tooth_n make_v it_o both_o as_o thin_a as_o you_o please_v and_o lay_v it_o upon_o which_o side_n of_o his_o neck_n you_o please_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o dress_n and_o trim_v of_o a_o horse_n during_o his_o time_n of_o rest_n which_o method_n if_o you_o diligent_o observe_v you_o shall_v be_v sure_a to_o have_v his_o coat_n as_o smoothe_v and_o sleek_a as_o glass_n and_o his_o skin_n so_o pure_a and_o clean_a that_o do_v you_o rub_v he_o therewith_o he_o will_v not_o stain_v a_o garment_n of_o velvet_n chap._n 5._o of_o a_o horse_n labour_n or_o exercise_n and_o how_o he_o shall_v be_v order_v when_o he_o be_v iourney_v under_o this_o title_n of_o exercise_n i_o intend_v to_o figure_v those_o moderate_a and_o healthful_a motion_n which_o increase_v the_o natural_a heat_n of_o those_o move_a part_n which_o sustain_v the_o body_n give_v both_o strength_n and_o lively_a hood_n to_o all_o the_o inward_a organ_n and_o vessel_n of_o life_n as_o when_o a_o man_n either_o for_o his_o own_o practice_n or_o to_o continue_v his_o horse_n in_o those_o lesson_n which_o he_o have_v former_o learn_v or_o when_o he_o will_v procure_v his_o horse_n a_o appetite_n or_o give_v he_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o fresh_a air_n he_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n ride_v he_o not_o till_o he_o sweat_v but_o till_o he_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o the_o point_n of_o sweat_v and_o this_o exercise_n do_v the_o most_o belong_v to_o great_a horse_n train_v for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n now_o under_o this_o title_n of_o labour_n i_o comprehend_v all_o necessary_a travel_n or_o journey_v wherein_o be_v draw_v by_o our_o worldly_a business_n we_o be_v
four_o leg_n exceed_o than_o comb_n his_o main_a and_o tail_n with_o a_o wet_a maine-combe_n take_v off_o his_o snaffle_n turn_v he_o to_o the_o manger_n put_v on_o his_o collar_n sift_n and_o give_v he_o his_o allowance_n of_o oat_n and_o put_v a_o bottle_n of_o hay_n in_o his_o rack_n let_v he_o rest_v with_o his_o litter_n under_o he_o till_o the_o evening_n than_o you_o shall_v hang_v the_o saddle_n where_o the_o sun_n shine_v hot_a that_o the_o panel_n may_v dry_v and_o if_o the_o sun_n shine_v not_o than_o you_o shall_v dry_v it_o before_o the_o fire_n and_o then_o with_o a_o small_a stick_n beat_v the_o panel_n and_o make_v it_o soft_a you_o shall_v also_o rub_v the_o stirroppe_n stirropp-leather_n garthes_n and_o every_o buckle_v about_o the_o saddle_n exceed_v clean_o then_o in_o the_o evening_n about_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n you_o shall_v curry_v dress_v rub_v pick_v anoint_v water_n and_o feed_v he_o as_o have_v be_v formerlye_o show_v you_o in_o his_o day_n of_o rest_n 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you_o shall_v see_v that_o the_o utmost_a verge_n or_o ring_n of_o the_o shoe_n extend_v almost_o half_a a_o straw_n breadth_n brother_n forth_o than_o the_o hoof_n especial_o at_o the_o heel_n and_o on_o each_o side_n but_o at_o the_o toe_n the_o hoof_n and_o the_o shoe_n shall_v be_v all_o one_o now_o to_o speak_v more_o particular_o of_o the_o shoe_n it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o the_o smith_n to_o know_v that_o he_o must_v fashion_v proportion_n and_o turn_v it_o according_a to_o the_o shape_n of_o the_o hoof_n and_o not_o like_o our_o smith_n make_v one_o shoe_n serve_v all_o manner_n of_o foot_n he_o shall_v also_o know_v how_o to_o give_v his_o iron_n the_o tough_a and_o not_o the_o hard_a temper_n he_o shall_v make_v his_o nail_n hole_n more_o towards_o the_o toe_n than_o the_o heel_n because_o there_o the_o hoof_n be_v weak_a and_o narrow_a and_o the_o vein_n lie_v most_o outmost_a now_o for_o the_o heel_n of_o the_o shoe_n he_o shall_v make_v they_o with_o great_a thick_a sponge_n at_o least_o half_a a_o inch_n thick_a if_o the_o horse_n be_v either_o for_o service_n in_o the_o war_n or_o for_o travel_v but_o if_o he_o be_v for_o the_o coach_n waggon_n or_o other_o draught_n chief_o in_o pave_a street_n than_o instead_o of_o thick_a sponge_n deep_a cauken_n be_v more_o commodious_a for_o the_o web_n of_o the_o travel_a shoe_n it_o shall_v be_v broad_a chief_o at_o the_o toe_n draw_v a_o little_o narrow_a down_n towards_o the_o heel_n yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o it_o may_v almost_o cover_v the_o hoof_n and_o leave_v only_o the_o sole_n or_o frush_v uncover_v the_o iron_n whereof_o the_o shoe_n shall_v be_v make_v may_v either_o be_v good_a spanish_a
either_o choler_n blood_n phlegm_n or_o melancholy_n do_v supper_n abound_v the_o second_o in_o composition_n of_o the_o body_n when_o the_o member_n be_v disease_v or_o deform_v the_o three_o in_o the_o division_n of_o member_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o fleshy_a part_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o wound_n or_o a_o ulcer_n if_o in_o the_o bone_n than_o it_o be_v call_v a_o fracture_n another_o say_v sickness_n be_v a_o malady_n or_o grief_n proceed_v from_o the_o corruption_n and_o weakness_n of_o the_o vital_a part_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o four_o branch_n as_o moist_a malady_n dry_a malady_n malady_n of_o the_o joint_n and_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n the_o moist_a malady_n spring_v from_o phlegm_n and_o melancholy_n as_o strangle_v glander_n and_o other_o flux_n the_o dry_a malady_n spring_v from_o choler_n and_o blood_n as_o consumption_n dry_a cough_n and_o such_o like_a the_o malady_n of_o the_o joint_n be_v all_o grief_n incident_a to_o joint_n as_o splent_n spaven_n excression_n swell_n and_o such_o like_a and_o the_o malady_n betwixt_o the_o flesh_n and_o skin_n be_v the_o fartion_n scab_n mangive_v or_o such_o like_a other_o make_v other_o definition_n &_o devision_n but_o all_o tend_v to_o one_o end_n they_o be_v needless_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o it_o shall_v be_v enough_o for_o the_o diligent_a farrier_n if_o he_o but_o retain_v in_o his_o memory_n that_o all_o inward_a infirmity_n be_v call_v sickness_n or_o disease_n and_o all_o outward_a infirmity_n be_v call_v grieve_v and_o sorance_n and_o that_o he_o apply_v and_o moderate_v his_o medicine_n according_a to_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o disease_n increase_v the_o strength_n of_o his_o receipt_n as_o the_o disease_n increase_v in_o power_n &_o thus_o much_o for_o sickness_n in_o general_a as_o for_o the_o sign_n &_o character_n by_o which_o disease_n and_o sorance_n be_v to_o be_v know_v because_o i_o set_v they_o down_o at_o large_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o every_o infirmity_n i_o will_v at_o this_o time_n forbear_v to_o write_v or_o trouble_v you_o with_o they_o chap._n 6._o of_o fever_n and_o the_o diverse_a kind_n thereof_o together_o with_o their_o cure_n fever_n although_o our_o ordinary_a farrier_n neither_o know_v they_o nor_o can_v cure_v they_o and_o therefore_o hold_v opinion_n there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o have_v have_v such_o experience_n and_o have_v so_o certain_a lie_v find_v the_o effect_n of_o they_o in_o many_o horse_n that_o i_o dare_v avouch_v the_o disease_n to_o be_v common_a and_o in_o daily_a knowledge_n wherefore_o to_o speak_v general_o of_o fever_n a_o fever_n be_v a_o immoderate_a heat_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n disturb_v and_o hinder_v all_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o of_o these_o fever_n there_o be_v diverse_a kind_n a_o quotidian_n or_o continual_a fever_n tertian_n as_o every_o other_o day_n a_o fit_a quartan_n which_o be_v every_o three_o day_n &_o pestilent_a or_o or_o burn_a fever_n the_o first_o three_o proceed_v from_o hu_o mors_fw-la and_o spirit_n the_o last_o from_o putrefaction_n and_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n engender_v by_o either_o too_o extreme_a and_o violent_a exercise_n or_o by_o surs●it_n of_o raw_a food_n as_o of_o undried_a pease_n or_o oat_n or_o of_o unclean_o food_n as_o chaff_n pease_n pulse_n and_o such_o like_a the_o extreme_a heat_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o extreme_a coldness_n of_o the_o air_n will_v either_o of_o they_o engender_v fever_n now_o the_o sign_n to_o know_v a_o fever_n be_v you_o shall_v see_v he_o hang_v down_o his_o head_n his_o eye_n be_v heavy_a and_o waterish_a his_o lip_n will_v hang_v from_o his_o tooth_n and_o his_o flesh_n will_v be_v loose_a his_o stone_n will_v hang_v down_o and_o his_o breath_n will_v be_v hot_a he_o will_v gape_v oft_o and_o stretch_v out_o his_o limb_n he_o will_v have_v a_o kind_n of_o shiver_v in_o his_o flesh_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a heat_n and_o beat_n of_o his_o pulse_n upon_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n he_o will_v drink_v much_o and_o eat_v little_a and_o his_o urine_n will_v look_v of_o a_o high_a colour_n bright_a &_o clear_a like_o amber_n now_o if_o you_o find_v these_o sign_n not_o to_o alter_v or_o cease_v but_o to_o continue_v in_o one_o strength_n and_o violence_n than_o you_o shall_v be_v assure_v it_o be_v a_o quotidian_n or_o continual_a fever_n but_o if_o the_o motion_n alter_v and_o he_o be_v one_o day_n well_o and_o the_o next_o day_n il_fw-fr than_o it_o be_v a_o tertian_n but_o if_o he_o be_v one_o day_n ill_a and_o two_o day_n well_o than_o it_o be_v a_o quartan_a for_o cure_v whereof_o some_o have_v use_v this_o physic_n first_o to_o let_v he_o bloodin_fw-mi his_o temple_n vein_n and_o palate_n of_o his_o mouth_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o neck_n vein_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o first_o day_n no_o meat_n but_o warm_a drink_n then_o after_o to_o give_v he_o grass_n or_o hay_n wet_a in_o water_n and_o to_o keep_v he_o warm_a and_o walk_v he_o in_o a_o temperate_a air_n and_o then_o upon_o his_o amendment_n to_o give_v he_o sodden_a barley_n the_o husk_n be_v beat_v of_o as_o you_o beat_v wheat_n before_o you_o boil_v it_o other_o use_v for_o the_o cuer_v of_o this_o fever_n first_o to_o purge_v his_o head_n by_o squirt_v into_o his_o nostril_n either_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n o●_n of_o a_o ox_n &_o then_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o jermander_n 4._o ounce_n of_o 〈◊〉_d dragon_n and_o dry_v rose_n of_o each_o a_o ounce_n beat_v they_o to_o powder_n than_o put_v they_o into_o a_o quart_n of_o old_a ale_n and_o add_v thereto_o of_o salad_n oil_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o four_o ounce_n and_o give_v this_o drink_n luke_o warm_a other_o have_v prescribe_v other_o medicine_n some_o strong_a some_o weak_a some_o for_o fever_n in_o autumn_n some_o for_o fever_n in_o summer_n some_o for_o spring_n and_o some_o for_o winter_n but_o i_o have_v prove_v they_o yet_o never_o can_v find_v much_o profit_n by_o they_o the_o only_a mean_n that_o ever_o i_o find_v for_o these_o fever_n have_v be_v this_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v perceive_v the_o visible_a sign_n of_o these_o fever_n first_o to_o note_v how_o the_o fit_v come_v and_o go_v &_o then_o to_o keep_v the_o horse_n fast_v for_o at_o least_o a_o dozen_o hour_n before_o the_o fit_n come_v that_o nature_n want_v whereupon_o to_o work_v she_o may_v only_o work_v upon_o the_o disease_a humour_n and_o so_o consume_v and_o weaken_v it_o then_o when_o you_o do_v perceive_v the_o fit_a to_o approach_v you_o shall_v take_v of_o strong_a ale_n a_o quart_n and_o boil_v therein_o of_o wormwood_n half_a a_o handful_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o grain_n two_o ounce_n of_o strong_a treacle_n two_o ounce_n &_o of_o the_o powder_n of_o dry_a rue_n one_o ounce_n and_o when_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o ale_n be_v waste_v take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o strain_n it_o and_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n lukewarm_a to_o drink_v or_o if_o you_o will_v you_o may_v in_o stead_n of_o this_o drink_n take_v the_o yolke_n of_o four_o new_a lay_v egg_n &_o beat_v they_o in_o a_o dish_n than_o put_v thereto_o eight_o spoonful_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la and_o mingle_v it_o well_o together_o give_v it_o the_o horse_n to_o drink_v then_o be_v warm_o clothe_v ride_v he_o up_o and_o down_o in_o some_o fair_a warm_a place_n till_o he_o begin_v to_o sweat_v and_o then_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o stable_n lay_v more_o clothes_n upon_o he_o and_o give_v he_o litter_n enough_o under_o he_o and_o let_v he_o so_o sweat_v at_o least_o two_o or_o three_o hour_n &_o then_o abate_v his_o clothes_n with_o discretion_n thus_o do_v but_o twice_o at_o the_o most_o will_v assure_o mend_v any_o of_o these_o kind_n of_o ague_n as_o for_o the_o drink_n which_o he_o shall_v drink_v during_o this_o cuer_v let_v it_o be_v warm_a water_n wherein_o have_v be_v boil_v mallow_n sorrell_n pursline_n and_o endive_n and_o for_o his_o food_n let_v it_o be_v well_o dry_v oat_n and_o bread_n make_v of_o clean_a bean_n if_o during_o his_o sickness_n he_o prove_v dry_a or_o costive_a in_o his_o body_n you_o shall_v then_o give_v he_o now_o and_o then_o half_a of_o a_o rye_n sheaf_n ear_n and_o all_o to_o eat_v this_o manner_n of_o cuer_v be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o these_o fever_n but_o also_o for_o any_o other_o inward_a sickness_n proceed_v from_o inflammation_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o corruption_n of_o humour_n there_o be_v also_o a_o other_o fever_n which_o be_v call_v fever_n the_o pestilent_a or_o burn_z fever_n and_o it_o have_v all_o the_o sign_n and_o face_n before_o show_v only_o they_o be_v
digestion_n stop_v the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n and_o make_v the_o horse_n for_o want_v of_o breath_n in_o his_o sleep_n to_o struggle_v and_o strive_v most_o violent_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v you_o shall_v in_o the_o morning_n when_o you_o come_v to_o your_o horse_n find_v he_o all_o of_o a_o exceed_a great_a sweat_n and_o if_o the_o passion_n have_v go_v from_o he_o but_o a_o little_a before_o you_o shall_v perceive_v he_o to_o breath_n very_o short_a and_o his_o flank_n will_v beat_v very_o fast_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o horse_n that_o be_v new_o take_v from_o grass_n or_o horse_n that_o have_v be_v gross_a &_o foul_o feed_v be_v subject_a to_o much_o sweat_v in_o the_o night_n you_o be_v to_o have_v great_a respect_n to_o the_o state_n of_o the_o horse_n body_n and_o if_o when_o your_o horse_n be_v clean_o of_o body_n or_o if_o more_o one_o night_n they_o another_o you_o find_v he_o thus_o extraordinarielie_o to_o sweat_v you_o may_v assure_v yourself_o of_o this_o disease_n the_o ever_o whereof_o be_v give_v he_o two_o morninge_n together_o a_o pint●_n of_o sack_n half_o a_o pint_n of_o salad_n oil_n and_o two_o ounce_n of_o sugercandie_n mingle_v together_o and_o it_o will_v purge_v he_o clear_a of_o the_o infirmity_n chap._n 16._o of_o cramp_n or_o co●vultions_n of_o sinew_n or_o muskelles_n cramp_n or_o convultion_n of_o sinew_n or_o muskel_n be_v violent_a contraction_n or_o drawing_n together_o of_o member_n either_o universal_o about_o the_o whole_a body_n or_o particular_o as_o in_o one_o member_n they_o proceed_v either_o from_o cause_n natural_a or_o cau_fw-fr ses_fw-fr accidental_a if_o from_o cause_n natural_a than_o they_o come_v from_o fullness_n or_o emptiness_n from_o fullness_n as_o from_o surfeit_n of_o meat_n or_o drink_v or_o the_o want_n of_o vacuation_n of_o humour_n from_o emtinesse_n as_o from_o too_o much_o blood-letting_n too_o much_o purge_v or_o too_o much_o labour_v all_o which_o fill_v the_o hollowness_n of_o the_o sinew_n with_o cold_a windy_a vapour_n which_o be_v the_o only_a great_a cause_n of_o convultion_n if_o they_o come_v from_o cause_n accidental_a than_o it_o be_v from_o some_o receive_a wound_n where_o a_o sinew_n be_v but_o half_o cut_v a_o sunder_o or_o but_o prick_v which_o present_o cause_v a_o convultion_n over_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o general_a disease_n be_v the_o horse_n will_v carry_v his_o neck_n stiff_a &_o not_o be_v able_a to_o stir_v it_o his_o back_n will_v rise_v up_o like_o the_o back_n of_o a_o camel_n or_o bend_v of_o a_o bow_n his_o rump_n will_v shrink_v inward_a his_o four_o leg_n will_v stand_v close_o together_o and_o his_o belly_n will_v be_v cling_v up_o to_o his_o backbone_n be_v down_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v esdecial_o upon_o his_o hinder_a loin_n of_o this_o disease_n i_o have_v have_v experience_n to_o my_o full_a contentment_n &_o the_o ever_o be_v thus_o first_o put_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n either_o by_o bury_v he_o all_o save_o the_o head_n in_o a_o dunghill_n or_o else_o by_o apply_v hot_a blanket_n dooble_v about_o ecah_n side_n of_o his_o heart_n and_o body_n then_o after_o his_o sweat_n anoint_v all_o his_o body_n over_o with_o oil_n petrolium_fw-la for_o it_o be_v much_o better_o they_o either_o debay_v or_o oil_n of_o cypress_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v half_o a_o ounce_n of_o lacerpitiu●_n as_o much_o cummin_n aniseede_n fenegreeke_n and_o old_a salad_n oil_n infuse_v into_o a_o quart_n of_o malmsey_n then_o keep_v he_o warm_a and_o feed_v he_o with_o good_a bean_n bread_n and_o warm_a mash_n make_v of_o ground_n mal●e_n and_o water_n his_o sinew_n will_v come_v to_o their_o former_a ability_n but_o if_o the_o convultion_n come_v accidental_o as_o by_o the_o prick_n or_o half_o cut_v of_o a_o synew_v than_o you_o shall_v search_v for_o the_o syvew_n so_o prick_v or_o cut_v and_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o shears_n clip_v it_o asunder_o and_o the_o convultion_n will_v cease_v but_o if_o it_o be_v but_o a_o cramp_n only_o and_o so_o but_o in_o one_o member_n then_o if_o you_o do_v but_o chafe_v or_o rub_v the_o member_n pain_v with_o a_o hard_a wisp_n or_o a_o hay_n rope_n the_o grief_n will_v vanish_v chap._n 17_o of_o the_o pose_v or_o cold_a in_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o disease_n that_o be_v incidente_a to_o horse_n there_o be_v none_o more_o common_a or_o more_o worthy_a of_o ever_o then_o this_o cold_a or_o pose_v in_o the_o head_n which_o according_a as_o it_o be_v new_a or_o old_a great_a or_o little_a &_o as_o the_o humour_n do_v abound_v and_o be_v thick_a or_o thin_a so_o be_v the_o disease_n of_o more_o or_o less_o danger_n the_o sign_n to_o know_v it_o be_v his_o heaviness_n of_o head_n and_o countenance_n or_o else_o by_o his_o cough_n if_o when_o he_o cough_v there_o come_v from_o his_o nose_n nothing_o but_o clean_a and_o thin_a water_n they_o be_v his_o cold_a neither_o great_a nor_o old_a but_o if_o upon_o his_o cough_n there_o come_v any_o yellow_a or_o filthy_a thin_a water_n they_o be_v his_o cold_a neither_o new_a nor_o little_a therefore_o when_o you_o see_v the_o filth_n you_o shall_v then_o with_o your_o hand_n gripe_v he_o hard_o about_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o his_o wessen_v and_o stop_v his_o wind_n compel_v he_o to_o cough_v and_o if_o when_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cough_v you_o see_v any_o hard_a or_o thick_a matter_n come_v from_o his_o nose_n or_o after_o he_o have_v catch_o if_o then_o you_o see_v he_o chew_v as_o if_o he_o be_v eat_v something_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o corrupt_a phlegm_n and_o filth_n which_o come_v from_o his_o lung_n then_o be_v assure_v he_o have_v as_o dangerous_a a_o cold_a as_o be_v possible_a also_o a_o horse_n that_o have_v such_o a_o extreme_a cold_a if_o you_o hold_v your_o ear_n to_o his_o nostril_n will_v rattle_v as_o he_o breathe_v also_o if_o you_o give_v he_o any_o water_n you_o shall_v see_v he_o can_v drink_v or_o if_o he_o do_v drink_v the_o water_n as_o he_o drink_v will_v come_v forth_o of_o his_o nostril_n you_o shall_v also_o when_o you_o put_v your_o hand_n between_o his_o nether_a chap_n feel_v about_o the_o root_n of_o his_o tongue_n great_a hard_a kirnel_n and_o much_o gross_a matter_n with_o many_o other_o such_o like_a sign_n the_o ever_o whereof_o be_v thus_o if_o the_o cold_a be_v but_o a_o pose_n that_o be_v new_o take_v and_o of_o no_o great_a force_n so_o as_o the_o horse_n neither_o cast_v at_o his_o nose_n nor_o cough_v often_o if_o then_o you_o do_v but_o morning_n and_o evening_n ride_v he_o forth_o to_o the_o water_n and_o have_v drink_v galloppe_n he_o gentle_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n together_o till_o he_o be_v warm_a and_o so_o set_v he_o up_o in_o the_o stable_n it_o will_v put_v away_o his_o pose_n in_o less_o than_o a_o week_n exercise_n but_o if_o it_o continewe_v and_o rather_o increase_v then_o abate_v you_o must_v imagine_v then_o some_o rhu_fw-mi matike_n &_o moist_a humour_n which_o feed_v his_o cold_n whereupon_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o the_o scour_n of_o butter_n &_o garlic_n for_o three_o morning_n together_o as_o it_o be_v prescribe_v in_o the_o book_n of_o hunt_a horse_n and_o after_o the_o give_v you_o shall_v ride_v he_o up_o and_o down_o for_o a_o hour_n or_o better_a and_o it_o will_v purge_v his_o head_n as_o aforesaid_a but_o if_o his_o cold_a be_v of_o long_a growth_n and_o very_o contagious_a than_o you_o shall_v keep_v his_o head_n and_o body_n very_o warm_a &_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o strong_a ale_n a_o quart_n of_o the_o best_a treacle_n three_o ounce_n of_o long_a pepper_n and_o grain_n as_o much_o of_o the_o juice_n of_o garlic_n two_o spoonful_n and_o boil_v all_o these_o together_o and_o give_v it_o reasonable_a hot_a to_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o morning_n fast_v then_o ride_v he_o up_o and_o down_o for_o a_o hour_n and_o so_o set_v he_o up_o observe_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o give_v he_o any_o cold_a water_n for_o a_o week_n at_o least_o but_o if_o it_o so_o chance_n that_o this_o long_o grow_v cold_a be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o such_o ripeness_n that_o either_o the_o horse_n cough_v or_o cast_v filth_n from_o his_o nose_n for_o indeed_o when_o a_o horse_n cough_v the_o worst_a of_o his_o cold_n be_v pass_v but_o it_o lie_v in_o his_o head_n and_o throat_n which_o for_o want_n of_o knowledge_n you_o can_v perceive_v and_o then_o have_v instant_a occasion_n to_o ride_v some_o serious_a journey_n when_o you_o be_v upon_o his_o back_n both_o by_o his_o heaviness_n and_o want_n of_o courage_n beside_o the_o rattle_a in_o his_o throat_n which_o you_o shall_v plain_o hear_v when_o he_o
the_o black_a as_o may_v be_v for_o fear_n of_o make_v the_o horse_n blear_v eye_v they_o wash_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o water_n of_o eye-brighte_a with_o white_a wine_n or_o with_o bear_v and_o it_o will_v do_v well_o chap._n 22._o of_o lunatic_n or_o moon_n eye_n lvnatike_a eye_n or_o moon_n eye_n though_o the_o ancient_a italian_a horseman_n can_v give_v no_o reason_n or_o sign_n of_o they_o yet_o i_o know_v this_o by_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o they_o proceed_v from_o hot_a salt_n humour_n disperse_v and_o distil_v from_o the_o brain_n by_o over_o ride_v or_o other_o violent_a and_o extreme_a exercise_n the_o sign_n be_v he_o will_v see_v at_o sometime_o of_o the_o moon_n better_a than_o at_o other_o sometime_o whence_o come_v the_o name_n of_o the_o disease_n his_o eye_n when_o they_o be_v at_o the_o best_a will_v look_v red_a when_o at_o the_o worst_a red_a and_o fiery_a the_o cure_n be_v first_o upon_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o head_n you_o shall_v lay_v the_o plaster_n of_o pitch_n rossen_n and_o mastic_n as_o be_v afore_o show_v then_o with_o a_o iron_n somewhat_o big_a than_o a_o wheate-strawe_n you_o shall_v burn_v upon_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o cheek_n under_o his_o eye_n on_o each_o side_n three_o hole_n to_o the_o bone_n and_o anoint_v they_o daily_o with_o a_o little_a fresh_a butter_n and_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v in_o stead_n of_o those_o hole_n slit_v the_o skin_n with_o a_o knife_n and_o put_v in_o a_o rowel_n of_o leather_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v you_o hereafter_o where_o i_o speak_v of_o row_n ell_v after_o the_o sore_n have_v run_v eight_o or_o ten_o day_n you_o shall_v heal_v it_o by_o take_v away_o the_o rowel_n &_o lay_v on_o the_o sore_a a_o plaster_n make_v of_o turpentine_n honey_n and_o wax_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n boil_v together_o and_o during_o the_o time_n that_o the_o sore_n do_v run_v you_o shall_v twice_o a_o day_n put_v into_o his_o eye_n with_o a_o feather_n a_o little_a life_n honey_n and_o fear_v not_o the_o amendment_n chap._n 23_o of_o the_o canker_n ulcer_n and_o fistula_n in_o the_o eye_n this_o disease_n proceed_v from_o the_o salt_n humour_n and_o corruption_n of_o the_o blood_n descend_v down_o from_o the_o head_n into_o the_o eye_n the_o sign_n whereof_o be_v the_o eye_n white_a red_a and_o bloody_a and_o upon_o the_o eyelid_n will_v be_v little_o angry_a red_a pimple_n from_o whence_o will_v run_v a_o kind_n of_o lie_n or_o water_n which_o will_v scald_v the_o check_n as_o it_o pass_v and_o the_o eye_n itself_o will_v be_v full_a of_o gum_n and_o corrupt_v yelllow_a matter_n the_o ever_o be_v first_o to_o let_v he_o blood_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o neck_n on_o which_o the_o eye_n be_v sore_o &_o then_o with_o a_o very_a small_a fine_a instrument_n of_o steel_n or_o silver_n you_o shall_v search_v all_o the_o pimple_n to_o see_v if_o you_o can_v find_v any_o hole_n or_o hollowness_n among_o they_o and_o if_o you_o find_v any_o you_o shall_v search_v the_o depth_n thereof_o then_o make_v a_o tent_n fit_v for_o the_o hole_n and_o dip_v it_o in_o the_o water_n i_o before_o prescribe_v for_o the_o pin_n and_o web_n and_o so_o put_v it_o to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hole_n every_o other_o day_n make_v the_o tent_n short_a and_o short_a till_o the_o hollowness_n be_v fill_v but_o if_o you_o find_v no_o hollowness_n than_o you_o shall_v twice_o a_o day_n rub_v the_o pimple_n with_o this_o water_n till_o they_o be_v bloody_a and_o rawc_a take_v of_o rochallome_n of_o green_a coporas_n of_o each_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o pound_n of_o white_a coporas_n half_a a_o ounce_n and_o boil_v they_o in_o somewhat_o more_o than_o a_o pint_n of_o run_a water_n till_o half_o be_v consume_v then_o take_v it_o from_o the_o fire_n and_o when_o you_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o sore_a eye_n let_v it_o be_v luke_o warm_a and_o in_o four_o or_o five_o dress_n it_o will_v dry_v up_o the_o ulcer_n chap._n 24._o of_o disease_n belong_v to_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o first_o of_o the_o lave_z ear_n or_o hang_v ear_n this_o disgrace_n of_o be_v laveearde_v albeit_o it_o be_v not_o a_o pain_n or_o grief_n to_o the_o horse_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o foul_a a_o sore_a both_o to_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o to_o every_o behoulder_n that_o it_o even_o drown_v and_o obscure_v all_o other_o virtue_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v a_o infirmity_n proceed_v from_o nature_n &_o it_o be_v engender_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n and_o although_o few_o of_o our_o farier_n either_o have_v indevor_v themselves_o or_o know_v how_o to_o help_v it_o yet_o such_o have_v be_v my_o earnestness_n to_o know_v the_o uttermost_a secret_n in_o that_o art_n that_o by_o try_v many_o conclusion_n in_o the_o end_n i_o hit_v upon_o a_o certain_a cure_n for_o the_o same_o and_o have_v within_o have_v within_o this_o little_a space_n help_v sundry_a horse_n for_o the_o sign_n thereof_o the_o name_n be_v sufficient_a and_o it_o will_v plain_o show_v it_o and_o the_o cure_n be_v thus_o take_v your_o horse_n ear_n and_o place_n they_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o you_o will_v desire_v they_o shall_v stand_v and_o then_o with_o two_o little_a board_n or_o piece_n of_o trencher_n three_o finger_n broad_a have_v long_a string_n knit_v unto_o they_o bind_v the_o ear_n so_o fast_o in_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o stand_v that_o by_o no_o mean_n or_o motion_n they_o may_v stir_v then_o betwixt_o the_o head_n and_o the_o root_n of_o the_o ear_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o wrinkle_a empty_a skin_n which_o with_o your_o finger_n and_o your_o thumb_n you_o shall_v pull_v up_o and_o then_o with_o a_o very_a sharp_a pair_n of_o scissors_n you_o shall_v clip_v away_o all_o the_o empty_a skin_n close_o by_o the_o head_n then_o with_o a_o needle_n and_o a_o little_a red_a silk_n you_o shall_v stitch_v the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o skin_n close_o together_o and_o then_o with_o a_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n dee_a suet_n and_o honey_n of_o each_o like_a quantity_n melt_v together_o heal_v up_o the_o sore_a which_o do_v take_v away_o the_o splent_n which_o hold_v up_o his_o ear_n and_o you_o shall_v see_v his_o ear_n will_v keep_v the_o same_o place_n still_o as_o you_o set_v they_o without_o any_o alteration_n this_o be_v as_o certain_a as_o the_o heal_n of_o a_o cut_a finger_n chap._n 25._o of_o the_o impostume_n in_o the_o ear_n all_o impostume_n come_v either_o from_o blow_n brusinge_n or_o gather_v together_o of_o many_o gross_a humour_n in_o one_o place_n and_o of_o all_o impostume_n there_o be_v none_o worse_o than_o that_o breed_v in_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o horse_n because_o proceed_v from_o the_o brain_n it_o many_o time_n corrup_n the_o same_o the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v only_o the_o apparent_a show_n and_o the_o cure_n be_v this_o take_v a_o handful_n of_o sorrell_n and_o lap_v it_o in_o a_o burre-docke_n leaf_n lay_v it_o in_o hot_a burn_z embers_n and_o roast_n it_o as_o you_o will_v roast_v a_o warden_n then_o take_v it_o forth_o of_o the_o fire_n &_o open_v it_o apply_v it_o as_o hot_a as_o be_v possible_a to_o the_o impostume_n which_o be_v within_o the_o ear_n shift_v it_o every_o day_n till_o it_o have_v both_o ripen_v and_o break_v the_o impostume_n which_o the_o yelke_o of_o a_o egg_n wheat_n flower_n honey_n and_o herb_n of_o grace_n will_v do_v also_o when_o it_o be_v break_v and_o the_o corruption_n well_o come_v forth_o than_o you_o may_v heal_v the_o sore_a with_o the_o salve_n make_v of_o turpentine_n wax_n honey_n and_o dee_a suet_n but_o if_o you_o find_v the_o horse_n have_v pain_n in_o his_o ear_n but_o no_o swell_a than_o you_o shall_v only_o stop_v his_o ear_n or_o ear_n with_o black_a wool_n dip_v into_o the_o oil_n of_o camomile_n and_o it_o will_v help_v he_o chap._n 26._o of_o the_o poll_n evil_a or_o fistula_n in_o the_o neck_n this_o disease_n be_v a_o impostumation_n like_o a_o fistula_n grow_v betwixt_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o poll_n or_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o be_v breed_v by_o flemie_n and_o gross_a humour_n gather_v together_o in_o that_o part_n or_o else_o by_o some_o bruise_n or_o strain_n take_v either_o by_o some_o blow_n or_o by_o some_o halter_n or_o necke-band_n for_o that_o part_n of_o all_o part_n about_o the_o head_n be_v most_o tender_a this_o disease_n be_v most_o incident_a to_o cart_v horse_n because_o the_o rudeness_n of_o clown_n seldom_o respect_v where_o they_o strike_v the_o sign_n thereof_o be_v the_o horse_n will_v carry_v his_o nose_n outright_o and_o his_o neck_n stiff_o you_o shall_v also_o perceive_v the_o swell_a which_o in_o the_o end_n will_v break_v
certain_a that_o for_o twelve_o hour_n after_o there_o will_v not_o come_v any_o filthynesse_n that_o will_v either_o trouble_v or_o disgrace_v the_o horse_n and_o thus_o even_o almost_o for_o every_o gross_a infirmity_n the_o subtle_a horsecorse_a have_v one_o devise_n or_o other_o to_o dissemble_v and_o cloak_n it_o some_o be_v so_o artificial_a that_o even_o very_o wise_a man_n may_v be_v mistake_v and_o some_o so_o gross_a that_o a_o half_a wit_n will_v discern_v it_o yet_o neither_o the_o one_o nor_o the_o other_o but_o at_o some_o time_n serve_v the_o horsecorse_a for_o some_o purpose_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n over_o and_o above_o all_o these_o outward_a and_o inward_a infirmity_n be_v also_o so_o exceed_v old_a and_o age_a that_o he_o be_v almost_o past_a both_o use_n and_o service_n than_o the_o horsecorse_a will_v take_v a_o small_a round_a iron_n make_v very_o hot_a and_o with_o it_o burn_v two_o little_a round_a black_a hole_n in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o two_o outmost_a tooth_n of_o each_o side_n the_o outside_n of_o the_o horse_n mouth_n upon_o the_o nether_a tooth_n and_o likewise_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o upper_a chap_n which_o answer_v just_a opposite_a to_o the_o nether_a by_o which_o mean_v if_o you_o look_v into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o know_v his_o age_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o mark_n so_o full_a and_o plain_a the_o nature_n of_o which_o mark_n have_v be_v so_o former_o show_v you_o that_o you_o can_v possible_o guess_v the_o horse_n to_o be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o 7._o year_n but_o if_o the_o horse_n through_o his_o age_n have_v lose_v any_o of_o those_o tooth_n which_o declare_v the_o age_n of_o the_o horse_n so_o that_o the_o deceit_n will_v not_o hold_v than_o the_o horsecorse_a do_v not_o fail_v every_o minute_n of_o a_o hour_n to_o be_v handle_v his_o horse_n about_o the_o lip_n and_o ever_o as_o he_o touch_v they_o either_o to_o thrust_v a_o sharp_a nalle_n or_o a_o sharp_a pin_n into_o they_o till_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o horse_n to_o such_o a_o tenderness_n and_o knowledge_n of_o the_o torment_n which_o he_o sustain_v that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n to_o touch_v he_o about_o the_o lip_n but_o that_o he_o will_v either_o bite_v strike_v or_o commit_v some_o other_o outrageous_a part_n so_o that_o no_o man_n be_v able_a to_o look_v into_o his_o mouth_n no_o man_n that_o have_v not_o other_o skill_n shall_v know_v his_o age_n by_o his_o mouth_n for_o the_o countenance_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o the_o holowne_n of_o his_o eye_n or_o gray_a hair_n about_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o head_n be_v no_o true_a sign_n but_o may_v diverse_o fail_v as_o either_o be_v beget_v by_o a_o old_a horse_n or_o by_o opposition_n in_o colour_n between_o the_o mare_n and_o the_o horse_n or_o else_o by_o be_v breed_v in_o low_a and_o rot_a soil_n all_o which_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n in_o his_o best_a youth_n and_o lustiness_n have_v a_o old_a countenance_n these_o deceit_n and_o a_o multitude_n of_o other_o as_o the_o sell_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v moon-eyed_a make_v false_a tail_n false_a white_n in_o the_o face_n or_o in_o diverse_a other_o place_n as_o by_o burn_v a_o horse_n in_o the_o forehead_n with_o a_o hard_a egg_n take_v burn_v hot_a out_o of_o the_o fire_n and_o clap_v to_o the_o horses_n face_n or_o by_o clap_v to_o it_o the_o stalk_n of_o a_o coal-worte_n roast_v in_o the_o fire_n as_o you_o will_v roast_v a_o warden_n or_o rub_v the_o hair_n and_o skin_n off_o with_o a_o smooth-bricke_n bat_n leisurely_o and_o such_o like_a toy_n all_o which_o will_v make_v white_n either_o in_o a_o horse_n face_n or_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n or_o the_o feed_n of_o a_o horse_n with_o false_a flesh_n as_o by_o give_v he_o to_o eat_v either_o sodden_a barley_n or_o sodden_a bean_n or_o buck_n or_o colewort_n or_o such_o like_a all_o which_o will_v stuff_n up_o a_o horse_n in_o flesh_n sudden_o but_o one_o day_n labour_n will_v ever_o take_v away_o a_o whole_a month_n feed_v these_o and_o a_o world_n of_o such_o like_a unhonest_a fallace_n be_v the_o very_a occupation_n and_o toil_n of_o horsecorser_n by_o which_o they_o deceive_v whole_a multitude_n of_o true_a meaning_n people_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o from_o the_o discovery_n of_o these_o which_o i_o have_v already_o show_v do_v issue_v the_o discovery_n of_o all_o other_o whatsoever_o they_o can_v invent_v i_o will_v not_o clog_n your_o memory_n with_o more_o observation_n than_o such_o as_o if_o you_o have_v daily_a commerce_n with_o horsecorser_n you_o shall_v hourly_o have_v occasion_n to_o employ_v now_o to_o speak_v something_o of_o their_o subtlety_n in_o practice_n you_o shall_v know_v that_o among_o they_o it_o be_v even_o as_o it_o be_v among_o coney_n catcher_n &_o cut_v purse_n pardon_v my_o comparison_n for_o as_o they_o have_v false_a brother_n so_o have_v ever_o the_o unconscionable_a horsecorse_o so_o that_o a_o plain_a deal_n man_n shall_v no_o soon_o offer_v he_o money_n for_o a_o horse_n albeit_o he_o offer_v more_o than_o his_o worth_n but_o present_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o fellow_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n who_o will_v come_v and_o over-byd_a the_o true_a dealer_n another_o will_v step_v forth_o and_o give_v such_o false_a praise_n and_o a_o three_o report_n of_o so_o many_o false_a offer_n which_o the_o horsecorse_a have_v refuse_v that_o he_o which_o mean_v simple_o first_o take_v a_o fancy_n to_o the_o horse_n and_o that_o fancy_n make_v he_o too_o willing_a to_o believe_v any_o goodness_n of_o the_o horse_n will_v be_v so_o carry_v away_o with_o their_o falshoode_n that_o in_o the_o end_n he_o shall_v find_v he_o have_v buy_v naughtiness_n at_o a_o much_o too_o dear_a a_o reckon_n if_o this_o be_v the_o worst_a of_o evil_n man_n practice_n time_n and_o a_o little_a loss_n will_v make_v man_n more_o careful_a and_o trust_v less_o but_o there_o be_v so_o many_o deceit_n and_o such_o new_a generation_n of_o 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