others Beauties Jesus Christ in the Canticles often calls the Holy Soul his Sister-Spouse He calls her Can. 1. 9. My Love The word in Hebrew according to its Root is the same with that which signifies a Friend who is described to be Alter Idem the same in another Person It properly imports One made into Two by a Division as Adam and Eve the other half on Ones self 3. By a Union of Substances Bodies can never meet in One No one Body can ever be in two places at once nor two bodies ever in one place They unite only by Touches by their outsides by Accidents and Shadows A Holy Heart and Heavenly Things unite as Spirits as the purest Spirits where the Unity is most perfect These intimately totally essentially formally penetrate possess fill and actuate each other You have a shadow of it in the mixture of Lights or in two clear and bright Eyes when they look full and stedfastly one upon another So Christ prays John 17. 21. That they all may be one as thou Father art in me and I in thee that they may be one in us Again v. 23 I in them and thou in me that they may be made perfect in One. The Radical and Original Unity is that of the Blessed Persons in the Trinity the most immediate Branches and liveliest Copies of it are those Two of the Divine and Humane Nature in Christ's Person of the Head and Members in his Mystical Body But this shall suffice for our present Doctrine that a good Heart is a Treasury of good things PSAL. XLV VER II. Thou art fairer than the Children of Men Grace is poured into thy lips therefore God hath blessed thee for ever THis Psalm is a Song of Loves It containeth the whole mystery of the Gospel and of the life of a Saint with his Saviour both in the Figure and Substance which is all an Heavenly Song of Spiritual and eternal Loves An Holy Soul in love with Jesus Christ is altogether taken up with this Threefold exercise 1. The Description and Contemplation of the Person of her Beloved 2. The Desire and continual longings by day and by night to be possess'd of to enjoy this Person 3. The care and labour to be like him to partake of his Beauties and Graces to derive them by the channels and streamings of the Spirit into itself to transform itself into his Likeness St. Paul spends the first part of his discourses in drawing aside the Curtain and setting the Person of Christ in its entire form naked glories and native sweetnesses in the Eyes of Believers Then he leadeth and presseth them to the enjoyment first next to the Imitation of this Jesus upon the ground of his own Loveliness Love and Life The first part of this Psalm is spent in like manner upon the Person and Praises of the Lord Jesus This Verse hath Three Parts 1. The Beauty of Christ Thou art fairer than the Children of Men 2. The Love and Sweetness of Christ Grace is poured into thy lips 3. The Seal of the God-Head of the Father of his Blessedness and Eternity upon the Person of Christ therefore God hath blessed thee for ever 1. The first part in the Text is the Beauty of Christ Thou art fairer than the Children of Men. Jesus Christ is the fairest of all men He is fairer than the whole generation of Mankind He is fairer than any person born of Man The Lord Jesus excells all Mankind in Beauty in Three respects 1. The Humane Nature of Christ taken by itself was born of a Virgin-Mother and God immediately supplying the place of a Father So it was as a Morning-beam begotten between a pure Sun and a clear sweet Air. Then it was born without Sin the proper and only deformity of Spirits Thus his Soul and Body were like a Silver stream flowing quietly in a clean channel where the Image of the Skie and all the Heavenly Bodies figures itself constantly and clearly So did the Mind Will and Workings of the God-Head figure themselves and shine in the Manhood of Christ. Lastly it is the common sense of Divines that the Complexion of Christ was very delicate and pure arising from the most accurate proportion of the Elements the most exact Harmony and purity of the Humours and Spirits in his Body We never read that he was at all Sick As this made all his Sufferings the greater thorough the quickness of his sence so it made him in his outward Form extreamly sweet and lovely above the rest of men But besides all this the Holy Ghost seems to fix its eye upon the Humane Nature of Christ in two other States different from that of his Incarnation by the Virgin Mary as he is the First-born of the whole Creation or of every Creature and as he is the First-born of those that rise from the Dead Coloss. 1. 15 18. The Jews say that the Messias was the first Creature that all the rest were made by Him in Him and for Him as Pictures to the Life and Copies to the Original A German Divine teacheth that he who receives the Body of Christ receives at once all that is good or fair in the whole world from the Beginning to the End of it But the Humanity of the Lord Jesus as he is the First-born of those that are risen from the Dead excels Adam in all his Innocency and primitive Perfections yea and Himself also as he was the First-born of every Creature the Natural Head of Angels as much as Heaven exceeds the Earth or a Paradise in the third Heavens an Earthly One 1 Corin. 15. 49. The former was an Earthly Beauty fading designed for a Sacrifice to be exposed to all sorts of shame and Sufferings to be made a Prey to the devouring jaws of Death This latter Beauty is Heavenly Incorruptible seated upon a throne which indureth for ever and ever 2. The Second Respect in which Christ is fairer than the Children of men is the Union between the Divine and Humane Nature All the Beauties of our Saviours Manhood are heightned by this Union to that Lustre and Loveliness which cannot be express'd in any meer Creature as a fine Cloud a Garden of Flowers a Statue of Gold are quite other things when the naked Sun sheds his Beams immediately upon them than when they are seen in a common or reflected Light By vertue of this Union the Humane Nature of Christ is One Person with the Divine As precious stones are a common water congealed but inclosing particles of the Heavenly Aetherial Light and Spirit So the Manhood of the Lord Jesus in its lowest state of Flesh in its Blood in the Grave excel'd in vertue outshined in Lustre Rubies Diamonds all the precious things of the Creature in Heaven and Earth by vertue of this Union For in all these States God was the Person there all subsisted in him as Branches in the Tree of Eternity As Thomas did to the Wounds of Christ
by two Illustrations and one Distinction 1. Illustr Then a thing is truly Right when it answereth to its Idea that is to its First Principle and Pattern in God God himself in the Fulness of his Person is the Principle and Pattern of Man Righteousness is the Image of God in Man Coloss. 3. 10. The New man which is the Righteous man and the Righteousness of man is said to be Created in Knowledge after the Image of Him who hath created Him There is a Twofold Image of God one Earthly the other Heavenly The Earthly Image of God in Man is the Righteousness of Nature The Heavenly Image is the Righteousness of the Spirit or in the Spirit 2. Illustr Then a thing is truly Right when it answereth its End in God God is the End of all things Prov. 16. 4. God made all things for Himself The End of Man is the Possession and Fruition of God as his only Portion of Being Beauty Blessedness Psal. 16. 5. The Lord is my Portion saith my Soul This then is the Righteousness of man his Union and Communion with God to live in Him by Him with Him to Him For this reason is Christ said to be made of God Righteousness and Sanctification to us 1 Cor. 1. 30. Because in the Person of Christ it is that God and Man are made One one Love one Life one Likeness Distinct. There are two sorts of Righteousness 1. Imputed 2. Inherent 1. Righteousness imputed You may read of this Philip. 3. 9. That I may be found in Him not having mine own righteousness which is of the Law but that which is of God by Jesus Christ. There is a Righteousness of the First and of the Second Adam That of the First Adam is our own the Righteousness of the Law It riseth out of the Earth it is but a Shadow at best the Gilding of an Earthen Vesâ—el a Reflection upon a Brick Wall That of the Second Adam comes down from Heaven is of God is the true Gold the sure substantial everlasting Righteousness As when a Cloud is placed in that part of the Sky on which the Sun shoots forth his Beams the Cloud is over-spread by those Beams and made Glorious in their Glories So are there four Things in this Imputed Righteousness 1. The Person of Christ as the Sky or Heaven 2. The God-head as the Sun shining in this Sky 3. The Cloud poor man drawn up from the Earth into the bosom of his Saviour by his Union with Him 4. The Glory of the God-Head falling upon him encompassing and clothing his whole Person in Jesus Christ. This is that Righteousness which is of God by Jesus Christ. 1 Cor. 12. 26. St. Paul teacheth us that if one member be honoured all the members rejoyce together with it When a Crown is set upon the Head of a King it puts a Royalty and Majesty upon his whole Person The Head of Man is Christ the Head of Christ is God The Glory of the God-Head in Christ is the Crown upon the Head of the Heavenly man this puts a Royal Beauty of Holiness the Majesty of that Divine Righteousness upon every mystical member upon each Soul how mean soever that is united to Jesus Christ in one Spirit thorow believing The Beauty of the God-head shining thorow the Humane Nature of Christ thorow his active and passive Obedience thorow his Wounds and so falling upon that Soul which hath cast herself into the Arms of her Saviour this is the Imputed Righteousness of man Take this Caution concerning this Righteousness It is said to be imputed not because it is not truly Ours and in us but because it is not Primarily Ours but by our Union with another Person The Colours in the Rain-bow are said to be Apparent not Real because the Rain-bow is not their Spring though it be their Seat but they are reflected from the Sun shining on the watry Cloud So this Righteousness is said to be imputed to us because it is First seated in Jesus Christ and then reflected from Him on us Yet it is a true Righteousness it is truly immediately on our Persons in our Persons as Jesus Christ is It is therefore said to be imputed because it is not ours Primitively but Consequently because Christ is ours yet not as Absent from us but Present in us possess'd by us 2. Righteousness Inherent 2 Cor. 3. last We all as in a Glass beholding the Glory of the Lord are Translated into the likeness of the same Image from glory to glory as by the Lord the Spirit The Lord Jesus at once enters into a Two-fold Relation to man one of a Sun shining all over him the other of a Root growing up in him We see his Glory in our selves as in a Glass we bring the face of Glory with us We have the Glory in our selves and are our selves the Glass There is the Sun shining which beautifies and justifies a St. We grow up into that Image by the Lord the Spirit of that Glory planting itself in us There is the Root growing which purifies and sanctifies us Our Saviour when he discovers Himself appears at once without us and within us Without us he riseth upon us as a Light of Loveliness Es. 60. 1. Rise out of the Dust and shine for thy Light is come the glory of the Lord is risen upon thee Within us He riseth as a Light of Life Galat. 1. 16. When it pleased the Father to reveal his Son within me This is our Righteousness Imputed and Inherent This Righteousness is the Crown Robe Scepter of Royalty in the Kingdom of God 1. The Crown So St. Paul stiles it 2 Tim. 4. 8. Henceforth is laid up for me a Crown of Righteousness which God the righteous Judge shall give me in that day The Righteousness the Glory of God resting on Man is that Crown which both entitles him to and enstates him in the Kingdom of God As a King ever possesseth his Crown though he wear it only on high days at solemn meetings of the people so a Christian may have this Crown though laid up while he is on Earth But he doth not appear with it openly till that great day the Resurrection when the whole world shall meet 2. The Robe The Righteousness of God and Man is the Imperial Robe which both as Kings are cloth'd with Es. 61. 10 He hath covered me with a Robe of Righteousness as a Bridegroom dâ—cketh himself with Ornaments Behold a Royal and a Bridal Robe It is Righteousness which puts upon the Spirit the beauty of a Bridegroom the Majesty of a King That Soul which shines forth in Righteousness makes itself a King not by Right only but Choice too by Love as well as Law Psal. 45. 4. 5. In thy Majesty ride prosperously because of Truth Meekness and Righteousness c. Thine Arrows stick in the hearts of thine Enemies the people fall under thee This was sung of the Lord Jesus Righteousness cloth'd him
this Person as One with it For all make One Image and that a Spiritual Image Thus this Image is as it were a Body to the God-Head All the Vertues Operations and Appearances of God are contained in Jesus Christ as One Body Yet every One hath his own Distinct Place Power Form Activity Enjoyment as Diverse Members The Fulness of the God-Head dwelleth in Him Bodily Colos. 2. 9. 6. Answer Iesus Christ is the Head-Spirit God hath made Him the Head of All Ephes. 1. 22. Our Saviour is the Universal Spirit that takes in all and unites all in Himself It pleaseth the Father that all Fulness should dwell in Him Coloss. 1. 19. He is a Particular Spirit distinct from all For God hath given Him a Name above every Name which is named in this world and that which is to come Ephes. 1. 21. Thus He is the Head Thus our Saviour becomes a Person that both Represents and Presents all in Himself that both Perfects all in Himself and Himself bears the Imperfections Sufferings in and for all I have now answered the First Question what I understand by Jesus Christ not according to the Exactness or Latitude of the Question but so far as tends to my present purpose and the making plain of the Second Question which follows 2. Question How we are said to be Comprehended in Iesus Christ. I shall indeavour to open the Nature of this which is one of the most Principal Spiritual Profitable Comfortable and yet Difficult Points in all our Divinity I shall proceed in the opening of it by a Three-fold Step which shall be a Three-fold Answer to the Question The Lord Jesus comprehends us Spiritually Mystically Eternally 1. Answer The Lord Jesus comprehends us Spiritually Our Blessed Saviour as a Spirit comprehends us in Himself 1 Cor. 15. 45. The last Adam was made a Quickness Spirit Iesus Christ is the Second Adam a Universal Person comprehending the Second Creation in His Spiritual Person in the Spirituality of His Nature He is the Heavenly Adam a Collection of all the Saints as He is a Spirit Jesus Christ comprehends us by the Spirit 1 Cor. 12. 13. By one Spirit we are all Baptized into one Body Christ and we live both in One Spirit so we are Both bound up in One. It is the Unity of the Spirit Ephes. 4. 4. The Spirit is Christs Radically and Primitively by drawings us down and Baptizing us into this Spirit Jesus Christ comprehends us The Lord Jesus comprehends thee as thou art a Spirit He that is joyned to the Lord is One Spirit 1 Corin. 6. 17. Our Saviour and Husband comprehends us Inwardly Powerfully Fully not as Bodies Waters Flames but as Spirits comprehend one another nay as One Spirit as the Highest Spirit comprehends itself Christ comprehends thee as Spirit of His Spirit as a Spirit in His Spirit as One Spirit as the Self-Image of Himself 2. Answer The Lord Jesus comprehends us Mystically The Mysticalness lies in Three Things in the Glory or Diviness of the Union in the Nearness of it in the Distinctness preserved together with the Oneness We are comprehended in Christ Mystically because Incomprehensibly The Love of Christ passeth Knowledge Ephes. 3. 19. That Love which is an Affection only and loves by Impression and unites by Imagination such a Love may be taken in by Knowledge only which is a Notion the taking of a Picture the Catching of a Shadow Such a Love may be known by the Understanding which is a Faculty an Accident But the Love of Christ is above Affections and Impressions It is a Naked Comprehension of Substances and Spirits in a Unity of Substance and Spirit So it passeth knowledge not being to be represented by any Image or Notion not to be conceived by any Faculty but to be Felt and Enjoyed only after an Immediate and unconceivable manner We are comprehended in Christ Mystically because with an Appearance of Contrariety We are One Spirit and One Body in Christ. The Body of Christ in the Unity of it is a Spirit The Spirit of Christ in the Variety of it is a Body We are comprehended in Christ as Members in the Body Each Saint hath his Distinct Person Place Power Appearance I say Distinct both from the Person of Christ as the Head and from all the other Saints as Particular Members Yet again each Member is One Man with Christ possessing the Fulness of God and of the whole Body being in itself conformed to the Image of Christ. 3. Answer The Third and Last Answer to this Question is that we are Comprehended in Christ Eternally 2 Tim. 1. 9. Who hath saved us and called us c. according to his own Purpose and Grace which was given us in Christ before the World began v. 10. But is now made manifest by the Appearance of Iesus Christ. Three Things lie clear in these words 1. First Thy Person was in Christ from Eternity Thou hadst a Capacity and a Subsistence in thy Saviour before the World began For thou wert then in Him as a Subject on which the Father setled his Purpose and confer'd his Grace The words of the Apostle are Grace given us 2. Secondly Thy Person with all manner of Grace and Glory was in Christ before all Times as it is or shall be in any Time For One is the Measure of the Other That Eternal State in Christ is the Pattern of the State of Grace afterwards according to That is This exactly fashioned who hath called and saved us according to c. 3. Thirdly That State of our Persons comprehended in Christ is Unchangeable When Jesus Christ appears to us or in us as we are in Flesh then is that Grace put upon our Persons in Christ made Manifest The Discovery is now of that which in Truth was before The Maniâ—estation is here below but the Substance abides still above The Manifestation in thy Flesh is as the Appearance of Christ upon thy Flesh subject to Change But as is the Person of Christ in the Glory of God so is thy Person of Christ comprehended in Christ Unchangeable Let us now pass from the Second Question to the Third We have seen in some measure what it is to be Comprehended in Christ. Let us now proceed to enquire how we shall know our selves to be Comprehended in Him There is indeed Unspeakable and Unchangeable matter of Joy for those that are so Comprehended but how shall any Particular Soul be assured of this concerning herself 3. Question How shall I know my self to be comprehended in Christ Answer Art thou comprehended in the Wisdom or Image of God Then thou art comprehended in Christ. For he is the Wisdom of God in its Latitude and the Image of God in Large Hast thou any place in the Fulness of God or any part in the Fulness of the Creature Then hast thou a Mansion and Habitation in the Lord Jesus For it hath pleased the Father that all Fulness both of God and
But man hath a Head above this Head The Head of Man is Christ as the Head of Christ is God 1 Cor. 11. 3. Man hath a Spirit above this Spirit Whom I with my Spirit serve in the Gospel of his Son Saith St. Paul Rom. 1. 9. The Heavenly Principle is this Head and Spirit Thou hast an Eternal Life in this Head and Spirit of thine In this Life thou art more than an Angel in the midst of the Throne thou art Light in the Lord thou art in the Light of the Lord as He Himself is in that Light This is the First Life 2. Life The Life of the Earthly Principle as it is Comprehended in the Heavenly The Earthly Principle in the Heavenly is as the Heavenly Behold saith Jesus Christ I make all Things new 2 Corin. 5. 17. As the Sun riseth upon the Earth so doth the New Man upon the Old making that also to have a New Face of Immortality as it is comprehended in the Beams of the New Man The Glory of God taking up Elijah was as a Chariot of Fire because as it catcheth up it changeth and conforms to itself that which it catcheth up into itself Such is the Heavenly Principle taking up the Earthly into it When St. Paul was caught up into the Third Heaven and Paradise then he was another man I knew a Man saith he Then he was that Man of Paradise If he was caught up in the Body then was his Earthly Body a Paradisical Body comprehended in the Body of Paradise When he was let down again he was an Earthly Man in an Earthly Body 2 Cor. 12. The Graecian Poet tells us of an Herb which had one Name among the Gods and another Name among Men. All the Things of this world have one sort of Names and Natures as they are in their own Principle But as they are Comprehended and Converst with by a Heavenly Principle they have quite other Names and Natures which are Heavenly As Adam so each Principle gives Names to all Things according to itself and by those Names they are called in that Principle The Sickness and Death of the Earthly Principle have other Names Names of Life in the Heavenly Principle This is the Second Life 3. Life The Life of the Heavenly Principle in the Earthly This is as the Life of Christ in the Flesh. It is the Life of the Son of God in Flesh. This is the Firmament which divides between the Waters of Life above and the Waters of Grief and Death below It reacheth to both and drinks of both It hath in its own Principle all the Springs of Peace and Joy But as it is in one Person and Principle with the Fleshly Man it takes the Infirmities of that upon itself and bears all its Diseases And besides all it hath one Disease of its own which the Earthly Man bears no part in and that is the Imprisonment Restraint and Contradiction of Sins and Sinners which it suffers in the Earthly Principle The Heavenly Principle in the Earthly is both the Primary Inflicter of all Sufferings and the Principle afflicted by those Sufferings 4. Life The Life of the Earthly Principle as it is Subordinate to the Heavenly This is that Flesh of Christ of which St. Paul speaks in the Mystery as of the Spouse of Christ Ephes. 5. 31 32. This is that Spouse which though it have still a Head a Principle of its own yet it vails this Head and subordinates this Principle to the Heavenly Principle as to its Husband till it be taken up into it that so there may be no more Male and Female but one Man in Christ no more Flesh and Spirit but all according to the New Adam a Quickning Spirit This Flesh is indeed washt with pure water that it cannot sin But it is Baptized unto Christ as the Jews were unto Moses 1 Cor. 10 2. in the Cloud and in the Sea It is the Immediate and Proper Subject of all Sufferings This is the Man that saith Lamen 3. 1. I am the Man that hath seen affliction by the Rod of his Wrath. This is a Beast for Slaughter But it is the Lamb among the Beasts It is a Lamb without Spot which is slain all the day long But it is slain as a Sacrifice not as an Abomination 5. Life The Life of the Earthly Principle in itself This is the Wild Ass that runs and snuffs up the Wind. This is the Seat of Sorrows and the Pit of Pollutions St. Paul Colos. 2. 11. calls this the Body of the Sins of the Flesh. The Flesh as it is in its own Principle is the Womb and Mother of all Evil. The Devil sows all his several Seeds in this Womb. So the Body that springs forth from the Flesh is the Devils Body in which all the Members are the several puttings forth of those various Seeds and Divers Principles of Evil cast by the Devil into the Flesh. These Principles are in truth so many particular Devils in him who is their Prince and Head The Body of the Sins of the Flesh is then a Cluster of Devils Incarnated in which each Member in particular is a particular Devil in Flesh Rom. 6. 19. As ye have yielded your Members Servants in a verse before St. Paul called them Instruments unto Uncleanness and Iniquity that is to the Principle of Uncleanness and Iniquity which is the Devil to Iniquity that is to make themselves one with that Principle and the various Images or manifestations of the various Powers in that Principle so yield your Members Servants to Righteousness that is Jesus Christ the Righteousness of God unto Holiness to the pure unmixt unclouded holding forth of the several vertues of Christ thorow your several Members You see the Life of the Earthly Principle in itself that it is the Center or Spring thorow which the Prince of Darkness and Devils thrusts forth all his Evil Powers and Spirits into a Body By this means it is made the Beast that bears the Whore it is made an Ass which bows down its back to all the Burthens of every Devil and Evil. Thus much for the Distinctions which concern the manner of our grieving Now follow the Rules which are drawn from these Distinctions to direct us in the Spiritual manner of Mourning 1. Rule Know the Ground of your Mourning to be the Subordinate only and not the Supream Appearance of God Psal. 30. 5. His anger endureth but a moment in his favour is Life Weeping may endure for a Night but Joy comes in the Morning When thou grievest and lamentest most bitterly then remember that this Discovery of God which covers thee with so much Horrour is but a momentary and dark one it is the Night the Back-part of God The Morning-appearance the Face of thy God is Bright and Shining with Joy The Living True Eternal Discovery which is above all other Discoveries is favourable and kind When thou lookest upon God and takest the Rise of thy
Jesus Christ. We sprung up in Eternity in the Heart of God out of the Person of the Lord Jesus there as Images of him who as he rose up in the Divine Nature the essential Image of it was Fruitful from the Root of that Nature according to the Power of Life and Store of Spirit in it So he multiplied himself by the strength of the Father into many such Images in the heart and thoughts of God Thus we were chosen in and by him Thus also we were chosen to be Conformed to the Image of this Son as you shall read Rom. 8. 29. Whom he did foreknow he did also predestinate to be conform'd to the Image of his Son The Fathers fore-knowledge of us in his Son was the ground of our predestination by him and conformity to him A chief part in Christ is the dark part his Sufferings a chief part of our Conformity to him lies in our Sufferings and Sorrows Rom. 8. 17. Joynt-heirs with Christ if so be we suffer with him that we may be also glorified together Our whole inheritance is our conformity to the Lord Jesus This Inheritance lies as well in Suffering as in being glorified We have a double interest in Christ One in the Unity of his Spirit Another in the variety of his Body According to our First interest we are one with Christ that is by the Unity of the Spirit 1 Cor. 6. 17. So we are to have the fulness of Christs Sufferings form'd over again upon our Persons in the Spirit 2 Cor. 4. 10. According to our Second interest in the Body of Christ we are only particular members 1 Cor. 6. 15. In this particular membership a particular 〈◊〉 of Sufferings pertains to us according to our place in the Body The portion of sorrow allotted to every Saint in this capacity is as much inferiour to the miseries of our Blessed Saviour as that Member is inferiour to the Head But for this reason the Providence of God leads us to occasions of sorrow and then opens in us a spring of Sorrow that we may fulfil our measure in the sufferings of Christ Col. 1. 21. This is the first Mystery of our Griefs our Conformity to Christ that we may be Brethren Spouses and Members of Christ. 2 Mystery Our Complyance with the Will of God We mourn that we may be like Christ Brethren grown up from one Root with him Spouses drawn forth from his side Bone of his Bone Flesh of his Flesh Principle of his Principle Image of his Image Strength of his Strength Weakness of his Weakness But now you may ask what the mystery of all sufferings and griefs are as they are Christ's first and so ours Answ. I answer to that by a place of Scripture Heb. 5. 8. Though he were a Son yet learned he Obedience by the things which he suffered There are Two Waies of Learning one Speculative in the Contemplations of the Spirit the other Practical in the Conformity of the Person There are Two Waies of Obedience one in the Will being prepared and ready to all things the other in the Work of Doing or Suffering being actually undertaken and thorowly undergone Our Lord Jesus was ever in all things obedient to his Father so far as that State in which he was would permit While he liv'd in Heaven he was obedient to the Death in the Contemplations of his Mind and the Conformity of his Will so far as these two Wings could carry him But all this while the Devil might say of Jesus as he did of Job He dyes for his Father in his Speculations and Purposes at a distance while his Father maintains a hedge of Life and Joys round about him while he sees not Death but as Death it self is a living and beautiful Image in a Prospect of Glory Therefore Jesus Christ is brought down into Flesh that he may try and so experimentally learn another way of suffering by an Actual Descent into the Power of Darkness and Misery as it is in its own Principle Our Father could have prevented the Rising up of the Spring or Principle of Sin in the Heart of the creature So he could have cut off all occasions of sorrow or suffering He could have taken away Sin by a change and not by a Death Transfiguring instead of Crucifying us and this too by the heavenly Person resting upon us in a White Cloud and taking us up in it self without its Descent into the Dark Cloud of this earthly Body Thy Father could restrain the Issues of Lust in thee which send forth so much Filth upon which we pour forth so many Tears So our Tears might have been spared But if all this had been where had been the Testimony of our Obedience to the Father There are Two Waies of Obeying God One in the concurrency of his Will and ours the other in a contradiction between his Will and ours A holy Spirit obeys God the first way in Heaven and Joys For there it takes up its Joys and tasts a Sweetness in them much more out of Obedience than Appetite because they are the Will of God rather than because they agree with its own will But we obey God the Second way on Earth in Afflictions In Heaven we give up our will to be swallowed up in the Will of God as a River in the Sea In our Sorrows we Sacrifice our wills to the Will of God as the Beasts were Sacrificed by their Death and by Fire So Jesus Christ when his will was at the height of contrariety to the Will of God according to its own proper inclination If it be possible let this Cup pass from me Yet then he cut the Throat of his will and laid it panting upon the Altar to be wholly consumed in the dreadfullest way in the Fire of divine wrath and vengeance Thou in all thy Griefs accomplishest the same Mystery after the same manner Thou Feastest the will of the Father by the Fast of thine own will Thou obeyest thy God and servest his Pleasure by the binding and Offering up of thy Isaac all thy Pleasures 3. Mystery The Compleating of our Persons This is yet a Further and the utmost depth in the Mystery of our Sorrows The Scripture holds it forth in the Person of Christ as the Pattern in our Persons as the Copies of that Pattern We read of Jesus Christ Heb 2. 10. that he was made Perfect through Sufferings That is Perfect which hath all parts belonging to it It belonged to the Person of Jesus Christ to act all parts to appear in all shapes For he was to be the dwelling place of all Fulness 1 Colos. 19. He was to unfold the manifold wisdom of God in his own Person Ephes. 3. 10. He came forth as the Word to make a full and distinct expression of God The Nature of God is the Glass in which all Natures are first formed and seen The Natures of Light and Darkness Shame and Glory Joy and Misery to say
droppeth from the Lips of Christ like Myrrhe from Lillies Joh c. 3. v. 15. No one ascendeth into Heaven but He who cometh down out of Heaven the Son of Man who is in Heaven Mark how the Lord to prevent all Objections â—ixeth that Title the Son of Man upon that which hath its constant abode in Heaven all along the several degrees of its descent and Ascent Jesus Christs encompasseth and circleth in His Human Nature Descending walkiâ—g sadly on the Earth hanging on the Cross lying in the Grave with the Glory of the same Humane Nature Eternal in the Heavens I will now finish my Building and lay the Top-stone by giving you three Representations of the Person of your Beloved with its Beauty in the Resurrection as his Spiritual Soul and Spiritual Body stand in the same Glory with their Spiritual Principle and Pattern as they are two distinct Heavens exactly answering that Heaven from which they come it being both their Mine and their Mint So I shall conclude this use 1. Repres All my representations shall be grounded on clear Scriptures Can. 8. 6. The Spouse prayeth to Christ Set me as a Seal upon thine Heart as a Seal upon thine Arm. The prayers of the Heavenly Bride are made by the Spirit according to the will of God and so are always answered The Divine and Humane Nature are Bridegroom and Bride married together in one Person As the Impression of a Seal in Wax hath all its Substance and Subsistance in the Wax is nothing but what the Wax is in that Form so the glorified Soul and Body of our Blessed Lord stand as Seals as Impressions in that glorious depth of Love of Light of Life of all Being which is the Root and Heart of the God-Head they stand as Sealed Impressions on the Arm of God that is on every Excellency every Beauty every form of Glory in which the God-Head with endless variety with incomprehensible Sweetness and Majesty spreadeth forth itself This is all that which they are the unfathomable Love and Innumerable Beauties of the Divine Nature in the Forms of a Divine Soul and a Divine Body 2. Repres Job c. 38. 14. speakâ—ng of the New Heaven and Earth telleth us that they are turned to the Eternal word as Clay to the Seal The Manhood of Christ in Glory hath the first Model of these in itself As a Golden Seal maketh the Impression of itself on Wax and then fixeth itself unto a constant abode in the Impression which it hath made so the Eternal Word imprinteth by itself immediately upon its own Soul and Body a clear deep and full Image of itself in all the Treasures of its Immortal Life and Blessedness uniting itself in its Divine Substance to this Divine Image most intimately most intirely inseparably After this manner the Glory with which the Humane Nature of Christ is glorified is the Form and fulness of the Divine Nature in its Purity unmixt with any other Substance or Image in its Perfection possessing comprehending enjoying itself in each distinct part here distinctly and compleatly The God-Head by its unvailed Presence and full Appearance at once fashioneth the Manhood of our Jesus in every part and point into its own Supream Form and filleth that Form throughout with its own most glorious Fulness 3. Repres St. Paul telleth the Saints that their Souls and Bodies are Temples of the Holy Ghost 1 Corin. 6. 19. If it be so in the Members it is so without question in the Head Jesus himself calleth his Body a Temple Destroy this Temple and in three days I will build it up again This he spake of his Body The Divine Nature the Glorified Soul the Spiritual Body of our Heavenly Bridegroom are three wonderful Temples The matter of which these Temples are made is all Spirit of the Eternal Spirit the Light of Eternal Life in the Spirit The fashion of these Buildings is the form of God All the Beauties and varieties of the Essential Wisdom all the ravishing delights of the first the highest and most universal Harmony in the God-Head shine in every part of these living structures Within is seen the high and Holy Trinity with all its deep dazling and delightful Mysteries unvailed all the Persons appearing in the Lights of their naked and united Beauties In the pure and transparent brightness of this Supream Glory which is the first and the last are seen all things that ever passed or are to pass over the Stage of this Creation from the Beginning to the End with their several Motions and Changes yea Forms far more innumerable and greater than ever were or can be seen in this World the whole compass of Eternity and Time as it cometh down out of Eternity as it beareth the Figure of it as it returneth again as it lieth in the bosom of Eternity as it is one piece with it and maketh a Triumphant part of the Divine variety there All these are seen in the amiable and admirable Face of the Trinity within these Temples as they are continually rising up out of their Fountain the Unity of the first and most transcendent Love the Father of all as they are continually falling down into this Fountain again as they are ever playing upon the bosom of it All things are seen here as rich varieties in the Harmony of an entire and Immortal Beauty which comprehendeth all Forms and hath no bound besides itself which sitteth entire and undivided upon every Form and Part throughout the whole which is the only Birth and Image of the Father All things are seen here as they make up one unexpressible Marriage-Joy between this Love the Father the Original and this Beauty the Birth the Son the Image by which they both breath forth themselves into one Spirit the Band and Union the Inmost Center and outmost Circle of all Sweetnesses Graces Amiablenesses Pleasantnesses Pleasures Rests Complacencies Delights and Joys thorow Heaven Earth Time Eternity In these three Temples these Things are to be observed that we may understand their Divine Nature and wonderful make aright 1. All three are perfectly distinct in the highest degree of distinction each from other 2. All three perfectly answer and are alike to one another 3. Every one comprehendeth the other Two exactly and entirely in itself that all Three stand together in each several Temple 4. All three Temples joyn perfectly into one Temple 5. The first Temple is the precious and living Stone out of which the other two grow up into living Temples It is the Root the Life the Substance the Form the Fulness the perfection the glory of the other Two I must interpose here two Cautions to prevent mistakes 1. Cant. Preserve carefully the distinction between Spiritual Things both in the Person of our Saviour and in his Mystical Body The Spirit taketh away all Separations and Divisions from God All breaches upon the Unity of God are wounds with which Sin pierceth the Prince of Life The Spirit
ever in Christ in Christ risen from the Dead a quickning Spirit in the Glory of the Father with the fulness of the God-Head and all fulness dwelling in him Now is the Body also of a Saint at rest in a sweet rest in a living rest For such is the rest of sleep It is in an immortal and glorious rest in a rest of Divine Love and Joys which though it bears the similitude of Death to Carnal Sense yet in truth is above all the degrees and delights of life here For such is the sleep in Christ. But I will open this Proposition to you more clearly and fully by that twofold relation which the Scriptures attribute to the Body of a Believer 1. Of a Member of Christ. 2. The Temple of the Holy Ghost Both these are affirmed by the Holy Apostle and the Blessed Spirit with an assured confidence as truths known to all and undeniable by any 1 Corin. 6. 15. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Members of Christ 19. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Temples of the Holy Ghost 1. The Body of a Saint is the Member of Christ. This relation of Membership implyeth three things 1. Union 2. Communion 3. Proportion or Suitableness 1. There is an union between the Body of a Believer and Jesus Christ an Union of Membership But to what Christ is the Body of a Believer united To Christ risen from the Dead to Christ in Glory So you shall read Rom. 7. 4. You are dead by the dead Body of Christ that you might be Married to another to him who is risen from the Dead Marriage and Membership are two distinct expressions of the same union between Christ and a Saint which for its dearness nearness entireness and inseparableness is unexpressible in as much as it comprehends the sweetness and vertue of all unions among the Creatures either Men or Angels and transcendeth them all But you have these two unions of Membership and Marriage between the Body of a Saint singly and expresly and the Lord Jesus joyned together by St. Paul who founds that of Membership upon that of Marriage 1 Corin. 6. 15. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Members of Christ Then he makes good that thus v. 16. 17. It is said those two shall be one Flesh But he that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit The days of Christs life on Earth are called the days of his Flesh. He hath the name of a Spirit given to him as he is risen from the Dead as he is in the Heavenly Image and in Glory So St. Paul calls him in one place the Lord that Spirit in another place the quickning Spirit St. Peter saith of him he was put to death in the Flesh and quickned in the Spirit Thus the Body of a Saint is married to Christ is a Member of Christ. By this union it becomes a Spiritual Body a Spirit one Spirit with Christ. There is a threefold band of this union of Membership the same Spirit the same Life the same Image 1. The first band of Union in this Membership between the Body of a Believer and Jesus Christ is the same Spirit St. Paul saith 1 Corin. 12. 13. We all by one Spirit are Baptized into one Body The Unity of the ever-blessed Spirit is the sure and sweet band which tyeth one to another the glorious Head and all the blessed Members in the Body of Christ. But what sweetness lies in the universality of that expression we all are Baptized by one Spirit into one Body As the Soul of Man is all in the whole Body and all in every part of it so is that ever-blessed Spirit which is in the whole Heavenly Body of which the Holy Angels Glorified Saints Christ and the Father are Fellow-members one and the same whole and entire in every part of this Body of thine O Believer which in its lowest and most broken State is a Member of Christ. This union is so much more close full and sweet between the Members by how much more Spiritual the Body is by how much the more high and divine the Unity is in this Body by how much the more high and divine the unity of that blessed Spirit is in which the Father of Lights the Heavenly Bride-groom Glorified Saints all the Elect Angels dwell together in one 2. The same Life flowing from this one Spirit is the second band of this Union We read from St. Paul Rom. 8. 11. If the Spirit of him which raised Christ from the Dead dwell in you he that raised up Christ from the Dead shall also quicken your mortal Bodies by his Spirit dwelling in you This expression shall quicken signifieth not only an effect at a distance at the last day but a present effect immediately flowing from the indwelling of the Spirit in us For the union between the Spirit and our Bodies by which he dwelleth in them also as well as in our Souls is a vital union an union from which Membership springs This expression then shall quicken your mortal Bodies is like that of St. Paul in the same Epistle Sin shall not have dominion over you if you be not under the Law but under Grace Shall there expresseth an effect immediately and inseparably flowing from its cause a freedom from the dominion of Sin by being under Grace not under the Law The Spirit of Christ findeth our Bodies Natural and Mortal but by its enterance into them and inhabitation in them maketh them immediately Spiritual and Immortal by their union with Christ and by the pouring forth of his Life and Immortality into them 3. The band of union in this Membership is the same Image All the Members of every Body make up one Image in which each several Member bears a part As we have born the Image of the Earthly Man so shall we also bear the Image of the Heavenly So far O Saint as thy Body is a Member of the Heavenly Body of Christ it bears the same Heavenly Image This is the first thing in Membership the union 2. There is in Membership a Communion We read the 1 Corin. 12. 24 25 26. God hath tempered the Body together having given the more abundant honour to that part which lacked that there should be no Schism in the Body but that the Members should have the same care one for another and whether one Members suffer all the Members suffer with it or one Member be honoured all the Members rejoice with it There is a threefold Communion in the Body of Christ. A Communion of Cares a Communion of Sufferings a Communion of Joy and Glory 1. There is a Communion of Cares All the Members have the same care one for another As it is in the Natural Body the Head the Heart the Eye the Hand all are set on work for every other part for the little Toes as for themselves to defend or cherish it upon every occasion so is it in the Body of Christ. O
Saint with what quietness and security mayest thou lye down to rest and sleep in the midst of all wants enemies and dangers Thy Body itself is a fellow-Fellow-Member in the Body of Christ with all the glorious Angels and Blessed Spirits with Christ the head of all and the Father the Head of Christ. All these have the same care of thy Body for every part of it in every State as for themselves For it is themselves a Member and part of themselves They all are present with it they encompass it they minister unto it all things seasonable for its defence and comfort 2. There is a Communion of sufferings Whether one Member suffer all the Members suffer with it O Christians what a sweetning is this to the bitterest affliction How doth this take away the solitude the sadness the sting from Poverty a Prison a Sickness the Grave You are in the heart of all Angels and Saints of Christ and of the Father to suffer to live and to die together with you All the Heavenly company that are by one Spirit gathered together into that one glorious Body of Christ lye down with you in the Dust in a Dungeon on a sick Bed in the Grave How is the Spouse of Christ now in its most solitary and afflicted State indeed as two Heavenly Companies according to the expression in the Canticles 3. The Fellow-members in the Body of Christ have a Communion of Joy and Glory Whether one Member be honoured all the Members rejoice with it A Believer is ever glorious ever blessed St. Peter saith that when we suffer for the name of Christ the Spirit of Glory and of God resteth upon us Every suffering of a Saint so far as he is a Saint is for Christ. Why art thou ever melancholy why is thy Heart heavy within thee O Believer Open thine Eyes to see them open thine Heart to take them in Behold the Joys and Glories of all the blessed in Heaven are thine are present with thee and ever rest upon thee I will conclude this Communion with that most remarkable expression God hath tempered the Body together The word is hath mingled the Body together How full an expression is this How doth this mixture sweeten all our sufferings and make all our Joys far more pleasant Thou O Believer with all thy shame and sufferings art tempered and mingled together with all the Saints and Angels above with Christ and the Father with all their Joys and Glories All the same Heavenly Company with all the same Joys and Glories are tempered and mingled together with thee with thy shames and sufferings here below Thus are all one piece and that one piece whole and entire in every one Thus is the greater the greatest comeliness put upon the most indigent Thus is there no Schism in the Body As in many Spirits tempered into one Spirit many Liquors tempered into one Liquor many Spices beaten into the smallest Powder mingled into one costly Ointment every portion of this Spirit this Liquor this Ointment hath all the Spirits all the Liquors all the Ointments of the whole in it so is the Body of Christ in general and every Member in particular 3. The proportion or suitableness There is no Schism in the Body of Christ. If this be pure precious living immortal heavenly and glorious then is thy Body also O Believer so far as it is a Member of this Body pure precious living immortal heavenly glorious How living how immortal how beautiful how glorious how divine a thing is that Body of a Saint which is a Member of Christ in Glory What Life what Joys are those of this Body which is in so dear so inseparable so intimate an Union and Communion of the same Life Joys Beauties and Spirit with all the glorious Angels blessed Spirits Christ himself the Head of all the Father in Christ This is the State of the Body of a Saint as it is a Member of Christ. But while a Saint lives in this world his Body is partly the Member of this Heavenly Husband the Lord Jesus and partly the Member of a Harlot this World and the Flesh in as much as a Saint here below hath his life and conversation divided between the pure Spirit of Christ and the Whorish Spirit of this world O sweet O beautiful O precious and blessed Death By Death is the joyful and glorious separation made in the Body of a Saint between the precious and the vile between the heavenly Bridegroom the Lord Jesus and the Hellish Adulterer this World Now it ceaseth for ever to be in any degree any more the Member of the Harlot to be in a Carnal or worldly Spirit Now it 's for ever singly entirely gathered up into the Spirit Body and Bosom of Jesus Christ. O! how pure how shining in what Angelical in what Spiritual in what Divine a form and fulness of unexpressible rest beauty and delight is the Body of a Saint in the very moment of Death when like fine Gold purged from its dross or a Heavenly Sun that hath cast up its cloud it now comes forth out of the Whorish Spirit of the Flesh and this World a single and pure Member in the pure and divine Body of our Lord Jesus These are the three things contained in this Membership of the Body of a Believer in Christ Union Communion and proportion From this I shall raise a threefold short exhortation 1. Set a value upon the new Birth upon the Regeneration Content not your selves with being once born By your first Birth you have Souls and Bodies Members of this world By the Spirit of this world they are Baptized into the Body and Society of Darkness Corruption Death Wrath the whole Company of wicked Spirits and Devils Give your selves no rest till you are born again By the new Birth which is from above you have new Souls and new Bodies which are Members one of another Fellow-members of Christ. Your Souls and your Bodies both are by that one Eternal Spirit Baptized into one Spiritual Immortal and glorious Body with the Spirits of all just men made evangelically perfect by the Blood and Spirit of Christ with all the Holy Angels with Christ and the Father Press into the Fellowship of this mystery Here you shall see it indeed to be true that Grace is Glory begun in your Souls and Bodies both that when you believe a Spirit of Glory rests upon your whole Person by your Union with Christ. 2. Possess this Vessel of your Bodies in holiness For so you shall possess it in honour Possess it converse with it in a Spiritual Principle So you shall enjoy it and your selves in it as a Member of Christ. You shall see feel enjoy within your selves in this Body the Spirit the Life the Immortality the Joy the Glory of the whole Body of Christ the society of all things Heavenly Blessed and Eternal to wake and to sleep to walk and lie down to live and
to Man 5. Cause The Manages of Providence 1. Cause The Relation of God to Man 1 Tim. 2. 5. There is one God All Mankind all creatures are gathered up into one point of Life which is Love the Unity of Life in God There is one God the Father of all Ephes. 4. 6. God is a Father in Fulness in Sweetness 1. God is a Father in Fulness Luk. 20. 38. Our Saviour speaks thus of God He is not the God of the Dead but of the Living For all live to God 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 All things live to God After the same manner with the same force you may reason thus God is not the God of the Dead but the living of the unclean but the pure of the impâ—rfect but the perfect of the miserable but the happy of the fading but the eternal For all things are living pure perfect happy eternal to God So all things have pure happy eternal lives in God These are the Original and Radical Lives the First the Fairest Seeds of all things in the Divine Nature Thus God is All. This is the Fulness of God 2. God is a Father in Sweetness God is Love 1 Joh. 4. 16. God is Love in the Fountain As waters in their Spring so is Love in God It makes him flow into creatures it makes him flow forth in Love upon the creatures and still he pursues he chaseth one Love with another in a Stream till all return to their Original Thus as St. Paul Speaketh Rom. 11. 36. All things are from him thorow him and to him From him as the Fountain of Love thorow him as the Stream of Love to him as the Sea of Love All Cattel are mine upon a thousand bills saith God Psal. 50. 10. As a Father looks upon his Children as his own as Images parts of himself himself multiplied So is God a Father in Sweetness These two the Fulness the Sweetness of God as a Father are the First Ground of Hope and Root of Happiness to the creature The Fulness is that which we call the All-sufficiency of God the Sweetness is that which we call Free Grace These are the Two Pillars in the Temple of Glory Booz strength Jakin He will prepare The Fulness of God is one Sweetness the other 2. Cause The Mediation of Iesus Christ There is one Mediator the Man Iesus Christ 1 Tim. 2. 5. Our Lord Jesus is Mediator two waies He is 1. A Divine Head to the Soul 2. A Divine Seed in the Soul 1. Our Lord Jesus is a Divine Head to the Soul 1 Cor. 11. 3. The Head of every man is Christ. This is the difference between God and Christ God contains eternally all the creatures in one Nature and Person in himself God is One. Jesus Christ comprehends the creature in one Person not Nature together with himself Therefore as in one place he is said to be the Head of Man 1 Cor. 11. 3. So in another place he is called the Man 1 Tim. 2. 5. Our Blessed Saviour is God uniting the different Natures of God and the Creature in One Person and that his Own Person From this Person he communicates the Being of the creature and streams forth immediately into it in a different Nature and Person In this Person he holds the creature in its proper and distinct Being by being annext and united to himself Thus the Lord is a Head to Man And as the Head puts a beauty upon the Whole Body so doth Jesus Christ upon the whole Creation by making himself a Head to it 2. Our Lord Iesus is a Divine Seed in the Sâ—ul He is called the Seed Gen. 3. 16. 19. till the Seed came He is the Seed of the Woman Gen. 3. 15. But what Woman is this He is the Seed of the Earthly Woman Eve For he lies hid in her as in a Womb. He groweth up out of her in the Virgin Mary clothing himself with her Flesh. But there is another Woman besides this which is a Mother and hath her Seed a heavenly Mother of a heavenly Seed St. Paul makes mention of her Gal. 4. 26. The Hierusalem above is free which is the Mother of us all Jesus Christ is a Seed God is the Father this heavenly Woman is the Mother the Spiritual State of the creature He derives himself from both these He unites both these in himself So he lies in the earthly Woman the fleshly Image and becomes her Seed in the second place a Seed thrice over bearing hâ—r abiding in her bringing her forth the second time As every creature hath this Seed in it so it hath lying hid in it the Eternal Beauty of the Divine Nature the Immortal Beauty of the Spiritual Creature which both are wrapt up together in this Seed to grow up together out of it in their Season Thus our Saviour is a Divine Seed in the Soul These two Christ the Head of Man the Seed in Man expound that of St. Paul Ephes. 1. 4. He hath elected us in him We are elected in Christ by a double meaning 1. We are made the Desire and Delight of God in Christ as in our Head 2. We are design'd to be saved by Christ as the Seed of Grace and Glory 3. Cause The manifestation of the Truth 1 Tim. 2. 3. God will have all to be saved and come to the knowledge of the Truth As in Hebrew so in the Greek of the New Testament and hath various significations Sâ—metimes iâ— shews a Cause sometimes an Instrument sometimes a Means or Way so Iob. 17. 3. This is eternal Life to know thee the only true God and that is in or by him whom thou hast sent Iesus Christ. So 't is here God will have all men to be saved and come that is by coming to the knowledge of the Truth The manifestation of the Truth is One Cause of our Conversion to Holinesâ— and Happiness But what is Truth said Pilate to Christ. Christ had often said of himself I am the Truth We read of him Rev. 1. 5. that he is the Faithful Witness And he is said to reveal the Father No man knows who the Son is but the Father No man knows who the Father is but the Son and he to whom the Son will reveal him The First Truth in General and particular is the Life of God and the Life of the Creature in God Jesus Christ is Truth as he is a True Discovery of this Truth He reveals the Father that is he opens the bosom of God he manifests the Life of God as it enfolds the Life of the Creature in it self he manifests the Life of the Creature as it abides in the Life of God and grows upon the same Root with it This is Truth But what is the Manifestation of this Truth in Man No man can come unto me except the Father draw him saith Jesus Christ Ioh. 6. 44. To come to the Truth to have the Truth manifested in us are both the same thing The
Superiour and Inferiour One above Another below In that above is the Fountain of Pleasure from thence the stream descends which makes that below ever-green and flourishing with delights Eden signifies Pleasure or Delight which name in another word is given to Christ as he was eternally in the bosom of the Father Prov. 8. 30. I was by him one brought up with him Delights from day to day Jesus Christ in his Heavenly Image in the Substance and Essence of the eternal Light is Eden the Paradise above In his earthly Image the sweet Shade where all his Beauties seem at once to sleep and spring he is the Paradise below There is he the Eden and the Fountain in the midst of Eden Here the Garden watered by the River going forth from Eden A good Heart hath in itself both these Paradises the Fountain and the Stream Eden and the Garden Cant. 4. 15. The Lord Jesus calls his Spouse A Fountain of Gardens a Well of living Waters flowing from Libanon The holy Heart is both the Fountain which makes all things Gardens Paradises which way soever it flows and those Gardens too It is both Libanon with the Fountain in it and the Gardens below in the vallies in the midst of which the Living Waters from this Fountain run along Reasâ—n The Heart is that Spirit which is the first Spring and Principle of Life in man Prov. 4. 23. Keep thine heart with all Diligence For out of it are the Issues of Life All the treasures of this World its Light Forms Vertues operations are first in the Sun From thence they flow forth in various Streams all round about him while yet they are still comprehended in him as being not only their inmost Center but also their outmost Circle of Light and Life So is the Heart or Spirit of Man an Invisible Sun in the midst of him far more great or glorious than this which we see in which all forms and acts of Life like Beams rise up first and fullest from whence they are dispensed and dispersed The Hebrew word to keep imports a double sense 1st Diligently observe thine Heart what Spirit or Principle it is by which thou art acted Such as this is such is thy whole Life If thy Heart be a Substantial true pure Spirit thy whole way and work all thy Joyes are Substance Truth Light Immortality as the Visions of God If the Heart which is in thee be shadowy thy Life is vain and empty the dream of a shadow Is thy heart corrupt and polluted then are all thy Streams poisoned death lurks and sports itself in them with an innumerable company of Devils 2. Keep that is preserve thine own thy true Heart with all diligence Abide in Christ and his Love as the only root of Life from whence alone spring the sap greennesses flowers fruits of true Sweetnesses Beauty and Blessedness Watch day and night that no other Spirit put forth itself in thee for every other Principle besides Christ and his Love will certainly prove a Counterfeit and instead of a Heart out of which the Issues of Life ought to be a root of bitterness There is a Twofold Heart 1. Natural 2. Spiritual 1. There is a Natural Heart This is the supream part of the natural Soul the Angelical Spirit in Man 1 Thes. 5. 23. St. Paul prayes The very God of Peace sanctifie you wholly and I pray God your whole Spirit and Soul and Body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. Here we have the natural Man divided into three parts which are equally capable of being sanctified or by defilement made subject to blame 1. Spirit 2. Soul 3. Body The Spirit is as the Fountain the Soul the Stream of Life The Body the Channel in which this Stream runs along The whole Man is one Beam sprung immediately from the Divine Glory The upper end of the Beam where it is fullest and brightest immediately united to and rooted in the supream Light makes the Spirit The lowest point least and darkest almost vanishing into the Shade with which it mingles its light where it toucheth the Earth is the Body The Soul is the middle of that Beam partaking of both these dividing and uniting them like the Firmament between the Waters above and the Waters below the Angels being the Waters above the Firmament and Corporeal Lives those below The Spirit is the Angel in Man or Man in the Similitude and Society of Angels the invisible Image the first Treasury of all his Natural Beings Beauties and Life which afterward descends and distinguisheth itself into the varieties of Inferiour Acts and Appearances St. Paul therefore in the forementioned place calls it their whole Spirit The Body is the Outward and Visible Image the Shadow below of this above The Soul is the Life by which the Spirit descends into the Body maintains communion with it and gathers it up again into itself According to these Distinctions and Descriptions Solomon discourseth Eccles. 12. 7. Then shall the Dust return to the Earth as it was and the Spirit shall return to God who gave it The name of God there signifies Gods or Angels for whom it is frequently and expresly used in the Holy Scripture The Jews say it properly imports the Divine Nature as it is cloathed with the Angelical God in the midst of all his Holy Angels coming forth into the Creation descending to be the Head of it It is an English Proverb If men could live without the company of Women men they should converse with Angels This is true when the Spirit which is the Head and the Man in us withdraws itself from its Shadowy Image the Body which is as the Woman it finds itself in the Form of an Angel and in the Society of Angels From the Angelical State and Company it descends into the Body Thither it returns again when it leaves the Body This is the Natural Heart the Angelical Spirit in Man made in the Similitude of God as he cloaths himself with the Angelical Image as with a Garment of Light and so vailing his naked unaccessible Glories comes forth to be the Head of Angels This Spirit is the Immediate Seat of the Divine Presence the Glory the Angelical Throne Here the precious things of the Sun and the Moon of the Invisible and Visible Image of the Divine Nature here the Riches of the whole Creation appear together in their fullest Lustre and most beautiful Order The Letters of the Latine Name for Heart Cor make the first Letters of those word Camera Omnipotentis Regis which being interpreted are the Chamber of the Almighty King It is a common observation that the Heart of Man is Triangular which therefore cannot be filled with the round World but only with the Trinity This Heart of which we speak is properly Triangular consisting like the Angels of these Three Essence Understanding and Will the proper and Immediate Type of the Trinity which as it can be
at its Height is strong as Death cruel as the Grave the flame of it is as the Flame of the Lord. Love and Death both agree in this that they are a separation I protest by my Rejoycing in Iesus Christ I dye dayly saith St. Paul The Love of a Saint to Jesus Christ is a Daily Death a Separation from all created Objects a Retirement out of this whole World visible or invisible into the World of the Blessed that World of Eternal Light and Beauty to be alone with Him and in Him to be inseparably united in One Love in One Loveliness in One Spring and One Stream of Beauties with Him as a Seal upon His Heart as a Seal upon His Arm. Where we read Cant. 8. 6. Love is strong as Death cruel as the grave the coals thereof are coals of Fire which hath a most vehement flame which hath is put in by the Translatours a most vehement Flame is in Hebrew the Flame of Jah of the Lord of Jesus Learn here the Divine Mystery of Love in Death The Death of a Believer a Lover of Christ is Love itself which is the Fire of God burning from the Center of our Spirits from beneath the Foundations of our Natural Being till it have consumed the whole frame of this Creation in us and transformed us into one everlasting Flame with itself till it have separated us from every Form of things into his own Shining and Flourishing Form which is the Person of our Beloved the Temple Palace Paradise of Love of the God-Head which is that Primitive the purest Love 3. Enjoyment This is the Third Step in the Love of Complacency The Intermedling with all Wisdom or all Substance Our Jesus is the only Wisdom Substance and Truth The Fulness of things in Harmony as they make all Beauties and Pleasures in their Substances and Truths as they have the first freshest Glory upon them and are incorrupâ—â—â—e lie in the Person of Christ. The Hebrew word to intermeddle signifieth to mingle with or roul our selves in the midst of all Wisdom and Substance that is in the Bosom of Jesus O believing loving Soul Thy Beloved when He cometh into thy Spirit saith Can. 1. I am come into my Garden my Sister my Spouse I have gathered my Spice I have eaten my Hony with my Hony-Comb I have drunk my Wine and my Milk When thou comest into his Bosom and Spirit say thou to him Now am I come into my Garden my Brother my Bridegroom I gather all pleasant precious and incorruptible Fruits in thy Person together with their Root thy Person So I transplant them into my Spirit and Person I eat of the excellencies of Wisdom which are sweeter to my Soul than Honey is to the Palate I eat them in and with thy Person the essence of Wisdom itself as live Honey with the Honey-comb I drink in my Wine and my Milk the Spirit and Sweetness of thy Divine and Humane Nature of the New Heaven the naked Appearance of the God-Head and the new Earth the Divine Appearance of the whole Creation in thy Spiritual Form Thus I stretch my self at large I roul my self at liberty in the midst of all Beauties and Delights Here I rest in Eternal Ioy with the perfect Complacency of all my Faculties of my whole Spirit Soul and Body in thine Heavenly Person 3. Make the single Person of Christ the Fountain of all thy Comforts 1. Consider that there is indeed such a Jesus so Beautiful Eccl. 11. 7. Solomon telleth us the light is sweet and it is a pleasant thing to behold the Sun If the light of this Heaven be sweet and the sight of this Sun infuse a pleasure into us when we look upon it what is the Light that shineth in the Person of Christ What doth once glance of this Sun of the Divine World How doth it make the heart in our bosom leap to him and dance about him as the Needle to the Loadstone To go forth in a fair Summers day to look upon the green Fields and clear Skie is a refreshing to our Natural Spirits and begetteth a lightsome Joy in us come forth ye dark and melancholy Souls see this Jesus in his unvailed Person as he rideth forth upon the Circuit of the whole Heaven and Earth in his name Jah in his Divine Form in which he comprehendeth and filleth all see that New Heaven and New Earth which he maketh in himself As Snow at the shining forth of the Sun so will the heaps of Snow the Mists and Clouds about your Heart dissolve into an unexpressible Sweetness and Light of a secret Joy and hope at this Sight By the Light of the Beauties of this Person cometh the Sight of him by this Sight cometh Faith then cometh all Peace and Joy in Believing Could Davids Harp chase away Sauls evil Spirit which vexed him Is there any evil Spirit which will not be chased away any vexation or melancholy which will not be charmed by this Harp of God by the Harmony of all Heavenly Beauty and Musick in the Person of Christ. 2. Consider that this Jesus is Beautiful to make thee Beautiful Ephes. 1. 6. God is said in his Grace that is in his sweetest and richest Love to have made us acceptable that is to have made us lovely in the Eye of his Love to have set us in the Embraces of his Love in the Beloved One in the Person of Christ. When thou liest on the ground covered with Sack-cloath and ashes in thine own Spirit then think thus with thy self When the Lord Jesus appeareth in all his Glories before the Father then doth he represent me then doth he present my Face and Person to the Eye and heart of his Father in the Glass of his own Beauties Will not thâ—s revive thy Soul within thee to understand that the Father taketh that Beautiful Image and sweet Impression of thee upon his heart which he receiveth from the most lovely sight of Jâ—sus Christ in his fullest lustre that all the thoughts and works of the Father concerning thee pass thorow this Medium the Beautiful and Blessed Person of Christ Thou sittest on the dunghil of this Body of Sin this Flesh covered from Head to Foot with the Sores of thy Corruptions Thâ—u liest in the Grave of this Body of Death where all cares and fears like Worms feed upon thee But see Jesus boweth the Heavens and cometh down He descendeth in that Form of Glory which is the Heaven of Heavens encon passâ—ng thee on every side transfiguring thee into a shining Glory as the white Cloud of the most excellent Majesty transfigured him when it rested upon him 3. Consider that this Jesus is Bautiful for thee to make thee happy in the enjoyment of Him David in a pang of grâ—â—f comforteth himself after this manner Why dâ—est thou cast down thy self O my Soul why art thou so troubled within me Hope in the Lord I shall yet praise Him the Health
Jacob out of Egypt which came out of his loyns that is All the Persons For the Immortal Soul cometh not out of the Parent 's loyns 2. The Soul signifieth the Natural State by the first Creation in distinction from the Spiritual State by Grace 1 Cor 2. 14. The Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit It is properly The Man of Soul So in this 1. Cor. 15. 44. There is a Natural Body there is a Spiritual Body In Greek it is There is the Body of a Soul and the Body of a Spirit The word is the same there and in v. 45. A Living Soul 3. By Soul is meant that Life which the Soul exerciseth in the Body and which dependeth upon the Body The Life of Sense and Reason as it is inseparable from Sense Jude 19. Sensual not having the Spirit The word Sensual is the same with Soul Men of Soul From these Scriptures laid together you may collect this Explanation of a Living Soul A Natural Person living a Life of Sense and of Reason awakened by Sense and inseparably tied to Sense in an Earthly Body The Body is as the tree the Life as the Sap the Root as the Person out of which both spring and in which both are comprehended Such as the Tree is such is the Sap and such the Root which have their perfection in the Tree Such as the Earthly Body is such is the Life such is the Person of the first Adam For the Body is the Result and proper Image of the other two But the surest and clearest Light into this Phrase a Living Soul will be that Scripture where it is first used and whence it is cited Gen. 2. 7. And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his Nostrils the breath of Life and man became a Living Soul Three things lie plain in this Text. 1. The denomination of Man is put peculiarly and signally upon the Body God formed Man of the dust of the Earth 2. That part in Man distinct from the Body is expresly here named a breath of Life 3. The Living Soul is the Body having received the breath of Life into it Man became a Living Soul Man relateth evidently to the beginning of the verse God formed Man that is the Body of the dust of the Earth So in this Chapter to the Corin. The Body is called the Man The first Man is of the Earth Eartâ—y v. 46. The reason why the Holy Ghost peculiarly respected the Body while he speaketh of Man seemeth to be this the Body was the united Image and Fulness of all those Beings and Beauties which were divided thorow the whole Câ—eation a most harmonious Body and sacred Collection of all those â—iving Excâ—lences Appearances and Operations of the Eternal Spirit which made up the several Creatures like single Flowers in a Garden Thus the Body of Adam was a Paradise in Paradise the Paradise of Paradise The breath of Life was in this glorious Body as a Spring in a Garden to quicken and to animate it Without this Body the breath of Life is naked and solitary except Christ above the Law of Nature be in the place of a Body to it which St. Paul signifieth 2 Corin. 5. 6 8. Where he speaketh of being at home in the Body and absent from the Lord and again of being absent from the Body and present with the Lord. By this time it appeareth with some clearness that the living Soul is either the Body of the First Man having received the breath of Life into it or at least his Person consisting of Both comprehending Both but with a Principal respect to the Body This only I will add that nothing is more frequent with most Authors and Languages than to express the Soul without the Body by a Shade or Shadow I have now finished the 2d Question What we are to understand by a Living Soul Before I pass from it let us make a stand here while we hearken to a Twofold Voice from Heaven sounded in the very Essence of a Living Soul 1st O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee 2. O Living Soul cast thy self into the Bosom of thy Saviour and cleave to Him 1. O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee Consider what thou art what an Emptyness what a Vanity what a Nothing Thy Body is of the Earth Earthly The Earth is a meer Darkness without any Form or Vertue except that which it receiveth by the impression of Heaven above it figuring itself upon it like the Images of the Sky in the Waters Thy Body is a piece of this Darkness All that which it hath of Being Beauty or Goodness is the Figure of the Heavenly Body of Christ cast from above upon it Thus thy Body in Paradise was a Shadow onely What then is the Breath of Life in this Body which is suitable to it and confined to it which hath this Body for its only Cloathing for its proper Image and Fulness which hath the Compleatness of its Subsistency and Operations in it which hath it for its Glass in which alone it beholdeth it self and all Objects in which alone it converseth with them This is a Shadow of a Shadow a Shadow in a Shadow the Dream of a Shadow The Body a Shadow the Life of this Body the Dream of a Shadow The Person then which consisteth of this Shadowy Life in a Shadowy Body can be but a Shadowy Person This is the Best of Man in his best Estate the Living Soul in its primitive purity and Glory Adam in Paradise a Shadow and no more So saith the Holy Ghost Rom. 5. The first man was a Figure a rude Type a confused Shadow of Him who was to come The Shadow lyeth upon the ground often moveth and appeareth before the Body But the Body is first is above it casteth the Shadow from it and governeth all its Motions If this were Man the golden Head and Sun in the Paradiscal world if all the Creatures in their Paradisical Births and Beauties went forth were renewed every moment from the Divine Presence resting in the Center of his Person and surrounding him as Beams go forth from the Sun what then were all the pieces of Nature in their first Strength Lustre and Sweetness but Shadows of this Shadow None had the Principle or Truth of its being in itself nor the Power of itself for a moment But now Man and the whole Creation are fallen by Sin the Figure in the Shadow is defaced the Impression and Image of the Eternal Glory in the Darkness of the Creature which gave it a Being a Beauty a Force are withdrawn The Frame of Nature is now a Pit of Darkness full of Confusion where Death reigneth in the midst of all sorts of deformity and weakness That Counsel of the Lord was seasonable in Paradise itself Es. 2. l. Cease from Man whose breath is in his Nostrils
we should then rejoice to see each dear or displeasing object each state and circumstance of Life in its proper and distinct Form a distinct Form a distinct Spirit of Divine Love and Beauty immortal shining in this Eternal Spirit in this Heavenly Image Love and Loveliness itself the first the fullest variety all variety in one entire and All-glorious Form the Fountain of variety which is our Jesus Ignatius being to die said Let Sword Fire wild Beasts the Cross breakings of all my bones tortures thorow all my body so I may find Christ so I may gain Christ. If thou hast Jesus Christ he is thy Garland and all these are sweet-smelling Immortal Flowers in thy Garland he is thy Crown all these are precious Stones and Jewels in thy Crown A Sword in Christ is a living Form and penetrating power of Divine Love dividing between Flesh and Spirit the Bone and the Marrow in thee piercing to the Bottom of thine heart to open the Fountain of Eternal Life and Joyâ— in thee The fire springing up in this Love-Birth is a flame of Love working thee into one Heavenly flame with itself and to this end embracing thee winding itself into all the secrets of thy Body and Soul The Teeth of wild Beasts appearing in this Image of Divine Love are the Eternal Spirit the Spirit of Love feasting upon thee and then feasting thee upon itself The Cross in this Garden of Love is a Tree of Eternal Love thou art the fair and sweet Fruit upon this Tree The breakings of Bones looked upon in this mysterious Glass of all varieties the Eternal Word the Eternal Image of Love are no Wounds but Divine Anointings The tortures of the whole Body are the costly perfume of Love poured forth upon the head of the Sacrificer and running down all along to the hem of his Garments Use. 2. Hast thou Jesus Christ Care for nothing more in him are all things given thee richly to enjoy If he be come to thee look for no other thing There is nothing can come after hâ—m He is the full Birth and Image of Divine Love The vanity and emptiness of the Creature is expressed by Solomon after this manner What is that which hath been It is that which is and what is that which is to come It is that which hath been It is named already It is man So do thou express the variety and fulness of Jesus Christ. So quench all other Loves in thee What is that which hath been It is that which is What is that which shall be It is that which hath been It is all named in Jesus Christ. If thou hast Jesus Christ thou art rich to God thou hast all his Treasure Now sing thy Soul to a Divine sleep and rest in the Bosom of Divine Love with these words go to rest O my Soul Thou hast all good things laid up for thee in the Person of thy Jesus to Eternity The Bosom of the Father the Fountain of Love is opened in thee The Lord Jâ—sus the full Birth the full Image the full variety of Love springeth forth from this Fountain for thee Poets say that every Spring hath at the bottom of it a palace of Pearl in which the Divinity the God of this Spring dwelleth God the Father is the Fountain of Love The Lord Jesus riseth up in the rich depths of this Fountain as the Palace of Eternity composed of all variety in most precious Forms and Figures furnished with inhabited by all variety in all Beautiful and Heavenly Images in the dress of all Divine entertainments in the form of all Glorious and Eternal Spirits flowing continually with all manner of Sweetnesses O Saint O Believer Thou hast this Fountain this Palace continually open in thee Open thou the Eye of thy Faith Look upon the Treasures of it if thou canst number them if thou canst comprehend them Separate thy self through desire kindled in thee by the strength of thy Faith and thy Love Descend into this Fountain Dwell for ever in this Palace and intermeddle with enjoy all substance I have spoken of the two first Persons in the Trinity I come now to the third 3. Person The Holy Spirit the third Person in the Trinity is the Love-union between the Love-Spring and the Love-Birth the Father and the Son The Holy Ghost hâ—th his name from Breathing Eternal Love distinguishing itself into two Persons the Father and the Son from both these by a conspiration of Love doth breath forth itself into one third person the Holy Spirit in which they both stand two distinct Persons in one third Person which is the Love-union the golden Marriage knot of them both The Holy Spirit is frequently expressed in Scriptures by an Ointment Several rich Spices breath forth themselves into one costly ointment Thâ— Spices all meet in one precious Form in which they still retain their own distinct forms the sweetnesses and vertues of the several Spices breath forth themselves into one pleasant perfume in whâ—ch all the several sweetnesses remain distinct mutual penetrating and infusing each the other in that one sweetness distinct from them all So the Father and the Son by the force and mystery of Divine Love breath forth themselves into one distinct Person the Holy Ghost in which they also remain distinct distinctly and mutually penetrating possessing enjoying the Persons of each other with their Properties Powers Sweetnesses and Beauties in that one Thiâ— one is distinct from both because it comprehendeth both distinctly in one This is the Love-union between the Fountain and the Birth or Image oâ— Divine Love It is a saying which Thomas Aquinas citeth from St. Austin Whatever there is of Sweetness of Pleasantness of Complacency of Delight of Joy of Love of Loveliness of Agreeableness of Suitableness of Harmony any where it is the Holy Ghost The reason is this All Colours with their several Beauties are the mixtures of shade and light Children are the Parents united So every thing of Love or Beauty every Divine Work and Operation thorow Heaven and Earth is the Love-union between the Father the Fountain of Love and this lovely Image which is both the Birth and the Bride of Love of the Father All Pleasaâ—tness all Divine Acts of Creation and Providence with their several Lights Lives Loves and Vertues are this Love-union in its lovely extent and vast variety The Psalmist saith of God Thou hast stretched out the Heavens by thy Breath by thy Spirit The Heavens are the Beauty the Pleasantness and Joy of the Divine Appearance and the Divine Operation which is the Love-Image and the Love-Birth every where Use. 1. Pray O Christians for the Heavenly Eye-salve of the Holy Ghosâ— to anoint the Eyes of your minds What Blessed sights shall you then see every where What Heavenly Visions of Divine Love and Beauty upon the Spiritual Bed of Eternal Love shall you meet with in every object In even work of God in every act of Providence you will
Jesus by the Immediate Embraces of Divine Love incloseth comprehendeth thy Person entirely with the Sweetness Beauty Immortality of his own Glorified Person The Soul in the Bosom of Christ lieth as a Pleasant Island in a Sea of Love The Sea bringeth to an Island Pleasure by its prospect and by sayling upon it Safety by inclosing it Riches by Traffick unto all parts Thus thou O Saint art seated in the midst of a vast Ocean of heavenly Love This Ocâ—an of Love is thy Prospect on every side Which way soever thou lockest thou seest Waves of Love rolling and tumbling one upon the neck of another sometimes rising up as high as heaven sometimes again falling as low as Heâ—l All Storms are The Workings of this Lovely Sea of Love and Delightful Entertainments to Thee thou lanchest forth and sailest round about thy Island which is thy self upon this Sea of Love These are thy Pleasures How safe art thou How great and impregnable is thy Strength Nothing can come to thee but by a Sea of Love Divine Almighty Eternal Love Thou art inaccessible but this way by the Sea of Love No vessels can pass upon this Sea nothing can pass thorow it but Divine Forms of Love heavenly Angels and Ministers of Love Whatever other Form of things attempteth This Blessed Ocean of the Father's Love poureth forth in Jesus Christ is swallowed up by it and never seen more Thou hast Traâ—â—ick and Commerce by this Sea of Love with all things holy heavenly Beautiful and Bâ—essed every where with all Lands of Life and Joy Thou sendest forth thy Spirit thoughts and Affections into all Parts Thou bringest home all the Precious and Pleasant things of Heaven and Earth of Time and Eternity of God and the Creature Thou hast a Love-Union and by this Love-Union a Communion of Love with all the Treasures of the Godhead in the Sun and in the Moon in the Heavens above and the Deep which lieth below This is the Purity the Sweetness of the Father's Love in Christ the nearness of the Love-Union 2. The Sweetness of the Love of God in Christ sheweth itself in the Firmness of the Union What the Spouse of Christ saith of her self in the Canticles that is the Language of this Love to the Soul in Jesus Christ I took hold of him I will not let him go The Love of the Father hath taken hold of Thee will never let Thee go St. Paul Rom. 8. v. 35. maketh a Challenge What shall separate us from the Love of Christ Affliction Danger Sword the Love-Union between God and the Soul in Jesus Christ is so close so fast that the Point of the sharpest Sword cannot pierce between them the subtilest Flame cannot divide between them If it wound or burn one it must wound and burn the other also There is no Vein of Blood in the Body of Man which hath not running along beneath it an Artery a Vein of Spirits to preserve the Warmth Motion and Life of the Blood There is no Vein of Divine Providence in the whole Life of a Saint there is no Vein of Life or Death in the whole Person of a Saint which hath not a Vein of Divine Love running along inseparably with it to sweeten it to give a Spiritual a heavenly Tincture of Life Joy and Glory to it To me to live is Christ to dye is Gain saith St. Paul Philip 1. v. 21. There is nothing so Dividing as Death The Life of a Man is the Union between Soul and Body Death dissolveth this Union The Life of a Saint is the Love Union between his God and Spirit in Christ who is the Glorious head and the Golden knot of this Union Death maketh this Love-Union faster and sweeter more close more clear more compleat Dâ—ath is a Gain here The Death of a Saint is like the Tabernacle in the Wilderness Without was a course Tent of Badgers Skin exposed to the Injuries of all Weathers This was seen by the Common Eye But this was not the Tabernacle This was onely the Tent the Covering upon the Tabernacle The Tabernacle within as it appeared to the Priest's Eye which entred into it was Silk Silver Gold and Precious Stone Fine Linnen Scarlet Crimson Sky-Colour Cherubims richly wrought Be not deceived That is not the Death of a Saint That is not a Saint in Death which appeareth outwardly to the Eye of Sense so affrightful so mournful so dark so deformed so Dividing from all the Joyes of Life No. This is the Covering onely upon Death to hide the sacred Mystery from common Eyes That which is within which presenteth itself all along to the Eye of a Saint that entreth into this Death is indeed a Tabernacle of Immortal of Divine Love with all rich and pleasant Appearances wonderfully heightened The Love-Union between God and the Soul in Christ opening itself taking the Soul entirely into itself as into the true Heavens where all things which are seen are the highest Forms of Beauty in the highest Lights of Divine Glory all things that are heard tasted or felt the highest Joyes of the Divine Life with the most heightned Sweetnesses of Divine Love 3 The Sweetness of Divine Love is manifested in its Efficacy in its Sweetning Operations as it is poured forth in the Lord Jesus St. Paul saith Philip 3. l. We have our Conversation in Heaven from whence we look for the Lord Jesus who shall change these Vile Bodies these Bodies of our humiliation and make them like his own Glorious Body according to that Power by which he is able to subdue all things to himself As the Flowers put forth unfold all their Beauâ—ies send forth their several Sweetnesses to the Sun so do all the Excellencies Joyes and Glories of the Godhead display themselves to the Divine Love God in the Presence of his Love is the highest the Truest Hâ—â—ven This is the Heaven which containeth and hideth Jesus Christ. Jesus Christ cometh forth from this Heaven as a Bridegroom from his Chamber he cometh forth in this Heaven with this Heaven round about him he maketh this Heaven every where as he cometh forth as the Sun maketh a Glorious Sky He boweth this Heaven and cometh down upon It into the broken heart To this broken heart he changeth the vilest the Bitterest Image of things the Body of its humiliation the Body of this Darkness and Death in which it dwelleth here into the Likeness of his own most Glorious Body the Body of the highest Heaven in its Brightness the Pure and clear Body of Divine Love This Love of the Father is that Power by which our Jesus subdueth all things to himself that is to the Brightness and Sweetness of the Glory of this Love to the Express to the Naked Image of this Love in its own Divine Substance in 〈◊〉 own most Lovely Person This is the transfiguring Efficacy of the Love of the God-Head poured forth in the Glorious Person of Christ and making for him
to dye with you This is the true Church-fellowship a Fellowship in our Souls and in our Bodies by a Spiritual Principle and Life with the Church and Assembly of the first-born with all things in their first born State in one Spiritual and Heavenly Body in Christ. 3. How amiable and lovely doth this make death to the Saints This is the chief end I aim at in my discourse and the point to which I bring it With what a beautiful and smiling Face doth Death now look forth even in the Body of a Saint in which he hath been wont generally to appear so grim to the holiest Persons Thy Body O Believer so far as thou standest in a Spiritual Principle is a Fellow-member with thy Soul in the Body of Christ It is a Jewel the work of a faithful and curious workman the most holy Spirit as Solomon in the Canticles speaketh of the Spouse of Christ. But here the mixture of the fleshly and carnal Principle is as Dust and Dirt which covereth and fullyeth this costly Jewel With what a sweet pure lustre of Immortality and of Heavenly Glory doth it sparkle and shine forth ravishing thine own and all spiritual Eyes and Hearts in the moment of Death when the blessed hand of Death clean wipes off the dust and stain of the carnal Principle and brings it forth entirely into its Spiritual Principle that now it stands singly as a Spiritual Member in the Spiritual Body of Christ The Lord Jesus saith if thine Eye be single thine whole Body shall be light as when a Candle enlightens a Room In this life O Saints we have a double Eye and have a double sight The mixture of the Spiritual and Carnal Principle is the double and divided Eye O welcome Death receive it with open embraces Now is your Eye single Now is the carnal Principle cast out for ever Now you look forth with the open and single Eye of the single Principle of the Eternal Spirit Now is your whole Body nay now is the whole body of things filled to you with a Heavenly light of Immortality Glory This single Eye pours forth from the Unity of the Spirit as from the Fountain of blessed Light thorow your whole Souls and Bodies thorow all things round about them a Light of Glory as when a Candle enlightneth a Room A way of cleansing Pearls when they have any spot or cloud upon them is to thrust them down the throat of a Pigeon into its Crop where the heat of the Pigeon takes off the stain and makes them perfectly white This is the mystery of a Saints Death The Heavenly Dove the Holy Spirit in the same moment takes a Saint entirely in Soul and Body out of this Life out of the Carnal Principle into himself into his Bosom of Love by the Divine heat of that Love takes off every spot or cloud of the flesh by consuming it both in the Soul and in the Body and makes them both purely white and shining Pearls in the Heavenly Body of that one great and only Pearl the Lord Jesus 2. The second relation into which the Body of a Believer is taken at the new birth is that of a Temple to the Holy Ghost There are 4 things proper to a Temple 1. The Figure 2. The Glory 3. The Communion 4. The Defence 1. Every thing in the Tabernacle and so in the Temple to the least things and lowest actions were divine Types of Spiritual Truths and Heavenly Excellencies in the Person of the Lord Jesus So it is said that all things were made and ordered according to the pattern in the Mount which pattern in the Mount was Christ in Glory O Saints This Tabernacle and Temple were Types first of Christ then of you whose Souls and Bodies both are the true and living Temples of God The Body of a Saint is a more excellent Temple in as much as Solomons Temple was a shadow only of this It is a Living Divine and Immortal Temple It is therefore in the whole a far more excellent more rich more glorious and delightful Image of the God-Head in its entire form It is in every part and point of it a most lively a most beautiful a most pleasant figure of some particular Mystery and Glory in the God Head All the parts of your Bodies themselves the lowest and least even to a hair of your Heads every thing that befals you in every part of your Body in the meanest and slightest circumstance is formed exactly by the Divine Wisdom and Power according to the Divine Will to answer the Pattern in the Mount to be the holy figure of an eternal Glory in Christ. We read Psal. 29. 9. Every thing in his Temple speaks Glory Every thing in thy Body O Believer so far as thou art a Believer speaks Glory For this is his Temple O live alwaies in the Spirit that thou maist alwaies be in thy Body as in the Temple that there thou maist see understand and enjoy the Glory in every thing 2. The Temple of God is filled with the Glory of God There is a Prophesy in Malachy concerning the times of the Gospel that he shall come into his Temple You O Saints are the Temple which is here Prophefied of Jesus Christ as God in the Glory of the Father in the Third Person the Holy Ghost comes into you into your Bodies also and fills them with his Glory The same word in Hebrew signifieth a Temple and a Pallace The name of a Temple in Greek signifieth an Habitation or dwelling place It is a note of a learned Divine that the Temple had Tables and a Throne and a State in it which was the Golden Mercy Seat called in the Gospel the Throne of Grace to signifie that the Temple of God was his Pallace as he is the great King The Eternal Spirit is present in the Body of a Believer as in his Pallace He keeps his Court there There is his Throne with all the blessed Angels and all the Heavenly Company waiting round about it It is called his resting-place Arise saith David to God thou and the Ark of thy strength into thy resting-place God shineth forth in his Temple filleth it with his Glory within resting upon it and overshadowing it with his Glory without In the 50 Psal. at the beginning the Psalmist speaking of the Temple saith God shineth from Sion the perfection of Beauty What a perfection of Beauty then what a Divine Pallace how full of Glory within how encompassed with a clear shining Glory round about is that Body of a Saint which is the living eternal Temple of the Holy Ghost In what Majesty doth this Eternal Spirit appear here upon its Throne of Love In the midst of what Divine Pleasures and Delights doth it rest for ever here What a Court does it keep here with all its Train of Angels and heavenly Attendants waiting round about its Throne as in another Heaven O Believers honor your Bodies For
is a Dream in thy sleep a â—delusive a defiling a melancholy Dream where false and filthy showes of Pleasures are mingled with tumultuous disquiets confusions torments fears and Horrours This Sleep is the Sleep of Death not a Natural and momentany Death which is a meer cessation of Life with a rest from all its troubles but a living Death the second Death a Hellish Death the Death of damned Spâ—rits Thus are Sleep and Death joyned here Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead This Sleep is a true Death and this Death is truely a Sleep a living Death or an unquiet Sleep full of evil Dreams 2. The second thing is the Awakening The Awakening out of this Sleep is also a Resurrection from the Dead Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead This is the Regeneration or new Birth by which the soul is raised up from the Sleep and Death of Sin into the Light of Life and Immortality 3. The third thing is the cause of this Awakening And Christ shall give thee Light And here signifies as much as For by a common Hebraism Thus you are to read it Awake thou that sleepest and stand up from the Dead for Christ shall give thee Light This will be plain if you look to that Scripture from which this is taken Isaia 60. 1. v. Arise shâ—ne for thy Light is come and the Glory of the Lord is risen upon thee St. Paul applies this to the Lord Jesus and a Sinner in the work of Conversion or Regeneration Poor Sinner thou sleepest in a dark and miry Dungeon of Sensuality Lust Passion Ignorance Unbelief Despair like Peter sleeping in Prison bound with two Souldiers on each side him so thou sleepest in the dark Prison of the flesh and this World in the midst of Devils with whom thou art chained and bound Thou liest dead in this dead Image of things as in a Grave of Corruption and Rottenness Behold the Lord Jesus full of the Beauties of Holiness full of the unsearchable Riches of Divine Love shineth upon thee with a Light of Glory He who is the Light and Glory of God of Heaven of Eternity as he shineth upon thee giveth thee Light infuseth this Light of Glory into thee by giving himself to thee by infusing himself into thee by springing up himself within thee as he shineth from without upon thee Thus he awakens thee Thus awakened stand up from the Dead For Christ giveth thee Light The work of Regeneration which is a true Resurrection from Death to Life will be more clearly understood by considering it in these four Circumstances 1. The Life which is raised again 2. The Death out of which this Life is raised 3. The Resurrection itself 4. The way of this Resurrection 1. The life which is raised again is twofold 1. One Life is that of Paradise at the beginning of Time We had an earthly head in Paradise in whom we all stood and subsisted together in the Garden of Eden or of Divine Pleasures There we were clothed with a Divine Image and enjoyed a Divine Life We were made in the similitude of God and lived a life like to that of God himself St. Paul speaks of this Life Rom. 7. 9. v. For I was alive without the Law once I know that this Scripture is generally applied to the convincing and the condemning Power of the Law So St. Paul is understood here to speak of that Life of Pleasure and satisfaction to his own deceived mind and senses which he enjoyed in sin before he felt the work of the Law upon his Heart convincing him of the Evil of Sin But whoever well considers this Scripture will very plainly see that it cannot bear this sense For 1. The scope of this place is to shew that which is expressed at the 5th Verse That the Motions of Sin are by the Law which work in our Members to bring forth fruit unto Death 2. The objection which is made at the 7th verse what shall we say then is the Law sin can have no ground in any other sense than this that Sin itself takes life from the Law 3. St. Paul expresly proceeds in his reasoning by these steps verse 8th 9th Sin taking occasion by the Commandment wrought in me all manner of concupiscence He proves that by this Argument for without the Law sin was dead The force of the connection makes it clear that the death of sin here meant is not the death in Sin with stupidity and security but a Life free from the power and pollution of Sin This is explained and illustrated by another Argument For I was alive without the Law once While all things stood in the sâ—â—plicity and unity of the Divine Image undivided the Light and the Darkness no where appearing as two but as one in one Divine Spirit in one Divine Harmony There was nothing from which sin could take life Now St. Paul lived now as he so we lived and all Mankind according to our several properties and distinct Persons in Paradise together with Adam in Adam who was the Earthly Head and collective Body of us all like Christ in Heaven 2. The other Life which is raised again in the Regeneration is the Life of Heaven in Eternity Before and above our Earthly Head we had a Head in Heaven in Eternity the Lord Jesus in whose Image and Similitude Adam was Created to be a Figure of him In this heavenly and eternal Head had we a Heavenly and Eternal Life Our Heavenly Life in Eternity is as the Light Our Earthly Life in Paradise as the Shadow to this Light O thou who art now as a Dunghil covered with and composed of the most loathsom pollutions and defilements of Sin who art withered in all thy Beauties Hopes and Comforts who art sunk deepest into despair who art now no more a Man but a Worm the worst of Worms the seed of the Serpent See from whence thou art fallen what once thou wert what Lives what Joys what Glories lie buried in thee Thou wert once a beautiful Prince like the Morning Star Thou wert once the Perfection of Beauty and Pleasantness in the Figure in Paradise in Adam Thou wert once the Perfection of Beauty in the Life itself in Heaven in Eternity in the Lord Jesus Whither are these Beauties now fled How do these Beautiful Lives now lie as in the Grave covered with the Darkness of Death The Psalmist saith to the Lord That the Saints pity the Dust of Sion and take Pleasure in the Stones thereof O all you who hear and read this In your selves in each other see pity take Pleasure in the Ruins of the Divine Life of the Divine Image of Paradise of Heaven with all their Beauties Joys and Glories See the Lord Jesus from Heaven looking upon them with an eye of pity and delight Let this be a Beam of hope to you shining from his face into the midst of the Darkness of your Guilt Defilements