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head_n body_n member_n mystical_a 10,421 5 11.0632 5 true
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A00908 A defence of the Catholyke cause contayning a treatise in confutation of sundry vntruthes and slanders, published by the heretykes, as wel in infamous lybels as otherwyse, against all english Catholyks in general, & some in particular, not only concerning matter of state, but also matter of religion: by occasion whereof diuers poynts of the Catholyke faith now in controuersy, are debated and discussed. VVritten by T.F. With an apology, or defence, of his innocency in a fayned conspiracy against her Maiesties person, for the which one Edward Squyre was wrongfully condemned and executed in Nouember ... 1598. wherewith the author and other Catholykes were also falsly charged. Written by him the yeare folowing, and not published vntil now, for the reasons declared in the preface of this treatyse. Fitzherbert, Thomas, 1552-1640. 1602 (1602) STC 11016; ESTC S102241 183,394 262

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may_v have_v continual_o a_o visible_a head_n no_o less_o now_o in_o the_o new_a law_n they_o heretofore_o in_o the_o old_a which_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o the_o new_a and_o have_v a_o continual_a succession_n of_o bishop_n from_o aaron_n therefore_o i_o say_v all_o the_o ancient_a father_n worthy_o acknowledge_v this_o our_o saviour_n institution_n and_o this_o authority_n of_o a_o universal_a pastor_n not_o only_o in_o s._n peter_n but_o also_o in_o his_o successor_n sacerd_v where_o upon_o s._n chrisostome_n say_v that_o christ_n commit_v the_o care_n of_o his_o sheep_n tum_fw-la pe●ro_fw-la tum_fw-la petri_n successorebus_fw-la both_o to_o peter_n and_o to_o peter_n successor_n eu●●ch_n and_o petrus_n bishop_n of_o ravena_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o eutyches_n bless_a peter_n say_v he_o ●ssum_fw-la life_n &_o govern_v still_o in_o his_o own_o seat_n and_o leo_fw-la magnus_fw-la affirm_v that_o peter_n continue_v and_o live_v in_o his_o successor_n act_n and_o therefore_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n abovesayd_a have_v hear_v the_o epistle_n of_o the_o say_v leo_n condemn_v the_o heresy_n of_o eutyches_n say_v petrus_n per_fw-la leonem_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la peter_n have_v speak_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o leo._n ●5_n in_o this_o respect_n also_o the_o bless_a martyr_n s._n cyprian_n who_o as_o i_o say_v before_o write_v soon_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o k._n lucius_n caul_v the_o roman_a church_n cathedram_fw-la petri_n ecclesiam_fw-la principalem_fw-la unde_fw-la unuas_n sacerdotaelis_fw-la exorta_fw-la est_fw-la the_o chair_n of_o peter_n the_o principal_a or_o chief_a church_n from_o whence_o spring_v all_o priestly_a unity_n signify_v thereby_o that_o as_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o natural_a body_n consist_v in_o that_o divers_a member_n be_v combine_v under_o one_o head_n do_v all_o receive_v from_o the_o same_o the_o influence_n of_o one_o life_n so_o also_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o mystical_a body_n of_o christ_n consist_v in_o that_o diverse_a church_n be_v conjoin_v under_o one_o head_n which_o be_v the_o roman_a church_n or_o chair_n of_o peter_n do_v all_o receive_v from_o the_o same_o the_o influence_n of_o one_o spirit_n and_o doctrine_n which_o he_o declare_v plain_o in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n where_o he_o say_v even_o as_o there_o be_v many_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n and_o one_o light_n many_o bow_n of_o one_o tree_n and_o yet_o one_o strength_n found_v in_o one_o root_n &_o many_o brook_n flow_v from_o one_o fountain_n &_o a_o unity_n thereof_o conserve_v in_o the_o spring_n even_o so_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lord_n cast_v forth_o her_o light_n every_o where_o stretch_v her_o beam_n through_o out_o the_o world_n &_o yet_o the_o light_n be_v one_o she_o extend_v her_o bow_n over_o the_o whole_a earth_n &_o spread_v her_o flow_a river_n far_o &_o near_o and_o yet_o there_o be_v one_o head_n one_o beginning_n and_o one_o fruitful_a and_o plentiful_a mother_n thus_o far_o this_o famous_a martyr_n who_o speak_v also_o other_o where_o of_o peter_n chair_n declare_v the_o miserable_a state_n of_o those_o that_o be_v divide_v &_o separate_v from_o the_o same_o which_o i_o wish_v our_o adversaries_n diligent_o to_o note_n there_o be_v say_v he_o one_o god_n one_o christ_n one_o church_n one_o chair_n found_v upon_o peter_n by_o our_o lord_n word_n a_o other_o altar_n can_v be_v erect_v nor_o a_o new_a priesthood_n ordain_v whosoever_o gather_v any_o where_o else_o scatter_v &_o it_o be_v counterfeit_n wicked_a and_o sacrilegious_a whatsoever_o human_a fury_n do_v institute_v &_o ordain_v to_o violate_v the_o ordnance_n of_o god_n eccle_n and_o again_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n he_o which_o hold_v not_o say_v he_o this_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n do_v he_o believe_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o church_n he_o which_o forsake_v the_o chair_n of_o peter_n where_o upon_o the_o church_n be_v found_v can_v he_o hope_v to_o be_v in_o the_o church_n final_o this_o bless_a martyr_n write_v to_o s._n cornelius_n the_o pope_n 45._o call_v the_o roman_a church_n marricem_fw-la &_o radicem_fw-la catholicae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la the_o mother_n &_o root_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n ibidem_fw-la which_o he_o wish_v all_o man_n to_o acknowledge_v and_o hold_v most_o firm_o and_o transfer_v the_o same_o present_o after_o to_o the_o person_n of_o cornelius_n he_o say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v all_o his_o colleague_n retain_v &_o hold_v steadfast_o his_o communion_n that_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v say_v he_o as_o to_o hold_v the_o unity_n &_o charity_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n geve_v to_o understand_v that_o he_o which_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o chair_n of_o peter_n the_o fountain_n of_o unity_n the_o root_n and_o mother_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n he_o be_v not_o a_o member_n of_o the_o same_o nor_o gather_v with_o christ_n but_o scatter_v the_o very_a same_o in_o substance_n the_o famous_a doctor_n s._n hierom_n teach_v as_o well_o of_o s._n peter_n jovinia_n as_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n he_o say_v that_o he_o be_v therefore_o choose_v of_o our_o saviour_n one_o only_a among_o twelve_o that_o a_o head_n be_v appoint_v all_o occasion_n of_o schism_n &_o division_n may_v be_v take_v away_o damasum_fw-la and_o of_o his_o chair_n and_o successor_n he_o say_v to_o s._n damasus_n the_o pope_n qui_fw-la cathedrae_fw-la petri_n iungitur_fw-la meus_fw-la est_fw-la he_o which_o be_v join_v to_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n he_o be_v i_o and_o again_o to_o he_o in_o a_o other_o epistle_n ●undem_fw-la i_o say_v he_o follow_v no_o chief_a but_o christ_n be_o link_v in_o communion_n with_o thy_o beatitude_n that_o be_v to_o say_v with_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n upon_o that_o rock_n the_o church_n be_v build_v whosoever_o eat_v the_o lamb_n out_o of_o this_o house_n be_v profane_a if_o any_o man_n be_v not_o in_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n he_o shall_v perish_v in_o the_o flood_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o know_v not_o vitalis_n i_o refuse_v meletius_n i_o know_v not_o paulinus_n whosoever_o do_v not_o gather_v with_o thou_o scatter_v he_o which_o be_v not_o of_o christ_n be_v of_o antichrist_n thus_o far_o s._n hierome_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o peter_n chair_n and_o particular_o of_o pope_n damasus_n of_o who_o s._n ambrose_n in_o the_o same_o time_n acknowledge_v no_o less_o 3._o say_v ecclesia_fw-la domus_fw-la de●_n dicitur_fw-la cvius_fw-la rector_n hod●e_fw-la est_fw-la damasus_n the_o church_n be_v cawled_a the_o house_n of_o god_n the_o governor_n whereof_o at_o this_o day_n be_v damasus_n with_o these_o all_o other_o doctor_n of_o the_o church_n greek_n and_o latin_n agree_v concern_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o 6●_n epiphanius_n ●e●or_fw-la athanasius_n ●thanas_fw-la basilius_n sua_fw-la gregorius_n nazianzenus_n inocentium_fw-la chrysostomus_n ●eleslinum_fw-la cyrillus_n leon_n theodoretus_n 7._o sozomenus_n parin_fw-mi optatus_n satiri_fw-la ambrose_n ●n_n augustinus_n ●ingratis_fw-la prosper_n pervand_fw-fr victor_n vticensis_n comment_n vincentius_n lirinensis_n and_o 3._o cassiodorus_n all_o which_o do_v write_v above_o 1000_o year_n ago_o and_o plain_o acknowledge_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o place_n allege_v in_o the_o margin_n whereto_o i_o remit_v our_o adversary_n to_o avoid_v prolixity_n conclude_v with_o the_o great_a council_n of_o chalcedon_n abovesayd_a wherein_o pope_n leo_n be_v cawled_a universal_a bishop_n divers_a time_n besyd_n that_o in_o a_o epistle_n write_v to_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a council_n it_o be_v plain_o signify_v that_o the_o vineyard_n of_o our_o lord_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o church_n be_v commit_v to_o his_o charge_n and_o custody_n to_o return_v therefore_o to_o s._n ireneus_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n thou_o see_v good_a reader_n how_o true_a be_v that_o which_o he_o say_v of_o the_o necessity_n and_o obligation_n that_o all_o faithful_a people_n have_v to_o agree_v with_o the_o roman_a church_n propter_fw-la potentiorem_fw-la principalitatem_fw-la for_o the_o mighty_a or_o more_o powerful_a principality_n thereof_o that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o the_o supreme_a dignity_n it_o have_v over_o all_o other_o church_n as_o the_o mother_n over_o her_o child_n the_o head_n over_o the_o body_n and_o the_o spring_n and_o root_n of_o unity_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n exercyse_v supreme_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n chap._n x._o now_o then_o let_v we_o consider_v how_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n do_v exercise_v this_o their_o authority_n before_o and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o k._n lucius_n and_o near_o unto_o the_o same_o the_o which_o may_v appear_v partly_o by_o the_o appellation_n out_o of_o all_o part_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolyke_n and_o the_o restitution_n or_o deposition_n of_o bishop_n by_o the_o
other_o bishop_n make_v general_a edict_n condemn_v heretic_n depose_v and_o restore_v bishop_n caul_a counsel_n and_o excommunicate_v whole_a province_n and_o country_n i_o appeal_v to_o thou_o gentle_a reader_n whether_o he_o be_v not_o then_o general_o hold_v for_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o church_n &_o whether_o it_o be_v lyk_o that_o when_o eleutherius_fw-la the_o pope_n make_v king_n lucius_n a_o christian_n he_o make_v he_o a_o protestant_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o sea_n apostolyk_n a_o persecuter_n of_o priest_n and_o of_o all_o such_o as_o defend_v the_o dignity_n and_o authority_n of_o saint_n peter_n his_o predecessor_n from_o who_o he_o claim_v and_o hold_v the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n which_o now_o all_o protestant_n deny_v to_o his_o successor_n and_o again_o see_v i_o have_v prove_v that_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sea_n apostolyke_n be_v not_o ground_v upon_o any_o human_a tradition_n but_o upon_o the_o institution_n of_o our_o saviour_n himself_o who_o leave_v his_o flock_n and_o sheep_n to_o saint_n peter_n to_o be_v feed_v and_o build_v his_o church_n upon_o he_o 21._o as_o upon_o a_o sure_a rock_n promise_v that_o hell_n gate_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o 16._o ordain_v for_o the_o avoid_n of_o schism_n &_o division_n one_o head_n from_o the_o which_o the_o divers_a and_o manifold_a member_n of_o his_o church_n may_v receive_v the_o influence_n of_o one_o doctrine_n and_o spirit_n what_o shall_v we_o say_v of_o they_o that_o be_v not_o of_o this_o fold_n that_o do_v not_o communicate_v with_o this_o head_n that_o be_v not_o plant_v upon_o this_o root_n of_o unity_n nor_o build_v upon_o this_o rock_n that_o against_o the_o chair_n of_o peter_n set_v up_o a_o chair_n of_o pestilence_n can_v they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n or_o member_n of_o his_o mystical_a body_n or_o receive_v the_o influence_n of_o his_o spirit_n it_o be_v no_o marvel_v if_o they_o be_v carry_v away_o with_o every_o blast_n of_o new_a doctrine_n tear_v and_o rend_v with_o every_o schism_n and_o cast_v at_o length_n upon_o the_o rock_n of_o heresy_n or_o atheism_n have_v we_o not_o then_o sufficient_a reason_n to_o give_v land_n life_n or_o what_o honour_n pleasure_n or_o commodity_n soever_o the_o world_n yield_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v drive_v from_o this_o safe_a harbour_n of_o truth_n and_o anchor_n of_o unity_n into_o the_o sea_n of_o schism_n and_o heresy_n to_o the_o assure_a shipwreck_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o when_o we_o spend_v our_o blood_n for_o this_o cause_n do_v we_o not_o die_v for_o religion_n yea_o for_o a_o most_o important_a point_n of_o religion_n though_o it_o be_v make_v treason_n whereof_o we_o may_v true_o say_v with_o the_o bless_a martyr_n sir_n thomas_n more_o thet_o it_o be_v a_o treason_n without_o sin_n for_o the_o which_o a_o man_n may_v be_v hang_v and_o have_v no_o harm_n die_v and_o live_v for_o ever_o seem_v to_o some_o a_o traitor_n and_o be_v a_o glorious_a martyr_n the_o matter_n of_o holy_a image_n be_v debate_v and_o the_o use_n thereof_o prove_v to_o have_v be_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n ever_o since_o our_o saviour_n tyme._n chap._n xi_o but_o let_v we_o examine_v a_o point_n or_o two_o more_o of_o religion_n wherein_o our_o adversary_n dissent_n from_o we_o that_o we_o may_v see_v whether_o k._n lucius_n be_v more_o like_a to_o learn_v their_o doctrine_n concern_v the_o same_o or_o we_o and_o for_o that_o they_o think_v they_o have_v a_o marvellous_a advantage_n of_o we_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o image_n and_o relyke_n of_o saint_n wherein_o they_o charge_v we_o with_o flat_a idolatry_n and_o breach_n of_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n i_o will_v say_v somewhat_o thereof_o and_o first_o i_o can_v but_o marvel_v at_o their_o grossness_n exodum_fw-la that_o can_v distinguish_v betwiyt_v a_o idol_n and_o a_o image_n whereof_o they_o may_v learn_v the_o difference_n in_o origen_n and_o theodoretus_n expound_v these_o word_n of_o the_o commandment_n non_fw-la facies_fw-la tibi_fw-la idolun_n thou_o shall_v not_o make_v to_o thyself_o any_o idol_n 20._o for_o the_o septuaginta_fw-la who_o translation_n they_o follow_v for_o sculptile_a have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o idol_n whereupon_o they_o say_v that_o a_o idol_n be_v a_o fall_v similitude_n represent_v a_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o &_o that_o a_o similitude_n or_o image_n be_v a_o representation_n of_o ae_z thing_n which_o true_o be_v to_o which_o purpose_n also_o s._n paul_n say_v idolum_fw-la nihil_fw-la est_fw-la in_o mundo_fw-la a_o idol_n be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n 6._o for_o that_o idol_n represent_v no_o truth_n but_o mere_a fiction_n vanity_n and_o lie_v and_o therefore_o be_v cawled_a in_o the_o hebrew_n text_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n elilun_n and_o au●nim_n whereon_o it_o follow_v that_o all_o image_n or_o other_o creature_n hold_v or_o adore_v for_o god_n wh●ch_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o yet_o possible_o can_v be_v be_v true_o and_o proper_o idol_n whereas_o other_o image_n that_o represent_v a_o truth_n can_v not_o so_o be_v cawled_a and_o this_o difference_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n which_o never_o attribute_n the_o name_n of_o idol_n to_o the_o true_a image_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o the_o fall_v god_n of_o the_o gentiles_n and_o use_v the_o name_n of_o image_n for_o the_o similitud_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_o the_o thing_n that_o it_o be_v think_v to_o be_v or_o have_v the_o true_a proprietye_n that_o by_o the_o image_n be_v represent_v &_o so_o christ_n be_v cawled_a the_o image_n of_o his_o father_n 1._o and_o solomon_n be_v say_v to_o have_v make_v in_o the_o temple_n image_n of_o lion_n ox_n flower_n yea_o and_o of_o the_o cherubin_n who_o though_o they_o be_v angel_n and_o spirit_n be_v nevertheless_o portray_v like_o man_n 7._o to_o express_v the_o form_n wherein_o they_o appear_v to_o moses_n on_o the_o mountain_n and_o with_o wing_n to_o show_v the_o celerity_n of_o their_o motion_n 4._o so_o that_o the_o representation_n make_v thereby_o be_v true_a as_o of_o a_o true_a apparition_n and_o a_o true_a propriety_n in_o the_o angelical_a nature_n hereupon_o it_o follow_v that_o image_n which_o be_v not_o honour_v for_o god_n but_o ordain_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o saint_n who_o be_v true_o that_o which_o they_o be_v represent_v to_o be_v be_v no_o idol_n and_o therefore_o our_o adversary_n be_v either_o very_a ignorant_a or_o malicious_a when_o they_o confound_v these_o word_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o to_o call_v image_n idol_n and_o to_o translate_v idolum_fw-la in_o the_o scripture_n a_o image_n as_o they_o common_o do_v very_o absurd_o and_o sometime_o ridiculous_o as_o in_o s._n paul_n where_o he_o speak_v of_o covetousness_n say_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v to_o say_v idolatry_n or_o the_o service_n of_o idol_n and_o in_o a_o other_o place_n that_o the_o covetous_a man_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 5._o a_o idolater_n or_o a_o woorshipper_n of_o idol_n mean_v thereby_o that_o covetous_a man_n make_v their_o money_n and_o their_o riches_n their_o god_n they_o translate_v it_o covetousness_n be_v the_o service_n of_o image_n and_o the_o covetous_a man_n be_v a_o woorshipper_n of_o image_n as_o though_o there_o be_v no_o other_o idolatry_n but_o that_o which_o may_v be_v do_v to_o image_n or_o that_o image_n and_o idol_n be_v all_o one_o or_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v with_o any_o propriety_n or_o reason_n that_o a_o covetous_a man_n make_v his_o money_n a_o image_n as_o it_o may_v be_v proper_o say_v that_o he_o make_v it_o a_o idol_n because_o he_o make_v it_o his_o god_n which_o it_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v be_v in_o which_o respect_n it_o may_v well_o be_v cawled_a a_o idol_n furthermore_o they_o bewray_v in_o themselves_o either_o great_a simplicity_n or_o perverse_a malice_n in_o that_o they_o permit_v no_o honour_n nor_o reverence_n to_o be_v do_v to_o the_o image_n of_o christ_n &_o his_o saint_n for_o do_v not_o reason_n and_o common_a experience_n teach_v we_o that_o the_o honour_n or_o reverence_v do_v to_o the_o image_n pass_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o prototipon_n 9_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o the_o thing_n or_o person_n it_o represent_v he_o which_o crown_v say_v s._n ambrose_n the_o image_n of_o the_o emperor_n crown_v the_o emperor_n and_o he_o which_o contemn_v his_o image_n seem_v to_o do_v injury_n to_o his_o person_n 11_o when_o the_o people_n of_o antiochia_n cast_v down_o the_o image_n of_o the_o empresle_n wife_n to_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n 15_o he_o take_v it_o for_o so_o great_a a_o affront_n to_o she_o and_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v like_a to_o have_v destroy_v the_o whole_a city_n in_o
will_v give_v thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o origen_n add_v further_a that_o there_o be_v no_o smalle_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o apostle_n commission_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v and_o the_o commission_n of_o s._n peter_n which_o he_o affirm_v to_o be_v more_o ample_a because_o say_v he_o non_fw-la erant_fw-la in_o tanta_fw-la perfectione_n sicut_fw-la petrus_n they_o be_v not_o in_o such_o perfection_n as_o peter_n and_o therefore_o s._n leo_n say_v that_o the_o authority_n or_o power_n to_o bind_v and_o loose_v ●●ea●en_n be_v give_v petro_n prae_fw-la caeteris_fw-la to_o peter_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v for_o that_o he_o be_v their_o head_n and_o they_o subordinat_a to_o he_o he_o receive_v the_o same_o for_o himself_o and_o they_o and_o they_o hold_v it_o as_o from_o he_o &_o under_o he_o though_o they_o have_v it_o also_o by_o christ_n commission_n as_o well_o as_o he_o which_o s._n augustin_n teach_v clear_o joan._n when_o he_o say_v that_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n be_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n because_o he_o represent_v the_o whole_a church_n of_o which_o representation_n he_o yield_v the_o reason_n add_v immediate_o propter_fw-la apostolatus_fw-la svi_fw-la primatum_fw-la or_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o other_o place_n propter_fw-la primatum_fw-la quem_fw-la in_o discipulis_fw-la habuit_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o the_o supremacy_n he_o have_v over_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n geve_v to_o understand_v thereby_o that_o the_o key_n be_v give_v to_o s._n peter_n as_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o consequent_o as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n they_o be_v give_v also_o to_o the_o apostle_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a church_n for_o what_o be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n as_o king_n the_o same_o be_v give_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o from_o he_o or_o by_o he_o as_o head_z thereof_o be_v communicate_v &_o impart_v to_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o this_o cause_n s._n chrisostome_n treat_v of_o the_o promise_n that_o our_o saviour_n make_v to_o s._n peter_n to_o buyld_v his_o church_n upon_o he_o matth._n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n affirm_v that_o he_o make_v he_o head_n or_o gowernour_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n thus_o much_o for_o the_o second_o proof_n the_o three_o and_o last_o shall_v be_v the_o commission_n and_o charge_n that_o our_o saviour_n give_v particular_o to_o s._n peter_n to_o feed_v his_o sheep_n whereby_o he_o make_v he_o general_a pastor_n over_o his_o whole_a flock_n whereof_o eusebius_n emissenus_fw-la say_v thus_o evangel_n first_o christ_n comit_v unto_o he_o his_o lamb_n &_o then_o his_o sheep_n because_o he_o make_v he_o not_o only_o a_o pastor_n or_o shepherd_n but_o also_o the_o pastor_n of_o pastor_n therefore_o peter_n feed_v the_o lamb_n &_o he_o feed_v the_o sheep_n he_o feed_v the_o young_a one_o &_o their_o dam_n he_o govern_v the_o subject_n &_o their_o prelate_n so_o that_o he_o be_v pastor_n of_o all_o for_o besides_o lamb_n &_o sheep_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n this_o be_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o greek_a wherein_o the_o gospel_n of_o s._n john_n be_v write_v then_o in_o our_o latin_a translation_n for_o where_o as_o we_o have_v 3._o time_n pasce_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v feed_v the_o greek_a have_v in_o the_o second_o place_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v not_o only_o signify_v to_o feed_v but_o also_o to_o govern_v and_o rule_v whereby_o the_o evangelist_n signify_v that_o christ_n give_v to_o s._n peter_n commission_n not_o only_o to_o feed_v his_o flock_n with_o preach_v and_o teach_v but_o also_o to_o exercise_v all_o pastoral_a authority_n over_o they_o that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o rule_v and_o govern_v they_o in_o which_o sense_n the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v often_o use_v in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n 2._o as_o in_o s._n matthew_n and_o micheas_n the_o prophet_n 5._o where_o it_o be_v say_v of_o bethlem_n there_o shall_v come_v forth_o of_o thou_o a_o caeptayne_n that_o shall_v govern_v my_o people_n israel_n and_o in_o the_o apocalypse_n 19_o he_o shall_v rule_v they_o in_o a_o iron_n rod_n and_o again_o in_o the_o psalm_n 2._o thou_o shall_v govern_v or_o rule_v theym_a in_o a_o rod_n of_o iron_n in_o which_o place_n as_o also_o in_o divers_a other_o of_o the_o scripture_n to_o like_a purpose_n 44._o the_o greek_a have_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o same_o sense_n our_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o prophet_n that_o the_o great_a monarch_n cirus_n shall_v be_v his_o pastor_n because_o he_o shall_v govern_v and_o rule_v his_o people_n and_o homer_n oftentimes_o caul_v king_n agamemnon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n or_o pastor_n of_o this_o people_n for_o the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d signify_v both_o and_o therefore_o s._n augustin_n expound_v those_o word_n feed_v my_o sheep_n joan._n say_v that_o christ_n recommend_v his_o sheep_n to_o s._n peter_n pascendas_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la docendas_fw-la regendasque_fw-la to_o be_v feed_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o be_v teach_v and_o govern_v joan._n theophilactus_fw-la also_o upon_o the_o same_o place_n witness_v that_o christ_n give_v to_o s._n peter_n praesecturam_fw-la ovium_fw-la totius_fw-la mundi_fw-la the_o government_n of_o the_o sheep_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n sacerdotio_fw-la and_o s._n chrisostome_n treat_v of_o those_o word_n of_o our_o saviour_n say_v that_o he_o will_v have_v s._n peter_n to_o be_v endue_v with_o authority_n and_o far_o to_o excel_v the_o other_o apostle_n and_o again_o expound_v the_o same_o word_n otherwhere_o he_o say_v that_o christ_n speak_v unto_o he_o only_o joan._n because_o he_o be_v the_o mouth_n &_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o commit_v unto_o he_o curam_fw-la fratrum_fw-la suorum_fw-la the_o charge_n of_o his_o brethren_n and_o a_o little_a after_o paenit_fw-la that_o christ_n give_v he_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n which_o he_o also_o affirm_v in_o a_o other_o place_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n say_v that_o the_o supremacy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v give_v he_o by_o christ._n i_o will_v conclude_v with_o s._n leo_n whereas_o say_v he_o the_o power_n of_o bind_n and_o lose_v be_v give_v to_o peter_n above_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o apostle_n viennen_n the_o care_n &_o charge_n of_o feed_v the_o sheep_n of_o christ_n be_v more_o special_o commit_v to_o he_o to_o who_o whosoever_o shall_v think_v the_o principality_n or_o supremacy_n be_v to_o be_v deny_v he_o can_v by_o any_o mean_n diminish_v his_o dignity_n but_o be_v puff_v up_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o his_o own_o pride_n he_o cast_v himself_o headlong_o to_o hell_n thus_o thou_o see_v matth_n good_a reader_n that_o our_o doctrine_n of_o the_o supremacy_n of_o s._n peter_n be_v no_o novelty_n of_o our_o invention_n but_o the_o uniform_a and_o constant_a opinion_n joa●_n of_o the_o most_o learned_a and_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n ground_v upon_o the_o scripture_n ●_o in_o which_o respect_n we_o find_v in_o all_o the_o say_v ancient_a docctor_n most_o eminent_a and_o excellent_a title_n of_o superiority_n 51._o and_o prerogative_n attribute_v to_o s._n peter_n who_o in_o s._n hilary_n be_v cawled_a the_o bless_a porter_n of_o heaven_n 6._o in_o s._n augustin_n the_o first_o or_o chief_a of_o the_o apostle_n in_o eusebius_n the_o great_a of_o the_o apostle_n and_o master_n of_o the_o warfare_n of_o god_n in_o epiphanius_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o disciple_n in_o s._n ciril_n prince_n and_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n lucae_n in_o s._n ambrose_n the_o vicar_n that_o christ_n leave_v we_o of_o his_o love_n and_o to_o omit_v other_o for_o brevitye_n sake_n in_o s._n chrysostome_n joan_n the_o top_n or_o head_n of_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o apostle_n paenite_fw-la a_o unconsumable_a rock_n the_o unmoveable_a top_n of_o the_o building_n and_o last_o joan_n the_o pastor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n that_o the_o successor_n of_o s._n peter_n to_o wit_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o church_n chap._n ix_o and_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o saviour_n christ_n give_v not_o this_o authority_n to_o s._n peter_n for_o his_o own_o particular_a benefit_n but_o for_o the_o general_a good_a of_o his_o church_n nor_o for_o his_o own_o day_n only_o but_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o church_n militant_a to_o the_o end_n that_o so_o long_o as_o their_o shall_v be_v any_o sheep_n in_o his_o fold_n so_o long_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n to_o feed_v and_o govern_v they_o and_o that_o his_o church_n which_o be_v a_o visible_a body_n
with_o matter_n of_o state_n chap._n xxii_o in_o the_o three_o page_n you_o appeal_v sir_n pamphleter_n to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o your_o friend_n in_o padua_n for_o the_o distinction_n &_o moderation_n of_o the_o proceed_n in_o england_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n with_o what_o lenity_n and_o gentleness_n it_o have_v be_v carry_v except_o where_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o matter_n of_o state_n for_o such_o be_v your_o own_o word_n hereto_o i_o answer_v that_o by_o your_o restriction_n &_o exception_n of_o state_n matter_n you_o overthrow_v your_o general_a proposition_n of_o clemency_n and_o prove_v that_o there_o be_v no_o moderation_n lenity_n nor_o gentleness_n use_v at_o all_o for_o where_o be_v not_o matter_n of_o state_n mix_v with_o religion_n now_o a_o day_n in_o england_n be_v not_o so_o many_o essential_a point_n of_o catholic_a religion_n make_v treason_n as_o no_o man_n can_v do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o catholic_a but_o he_o be_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la a_o traitor_n see_v no_o man_n can_v be_v so_o much_o as_o absolve_v of_o his_o sin_n nor_o receive_v any_o sacrament_n of_o god_n church_n by_o the_o only_a true_a minister_n thereof_o i_o mean_v priest_n but_o he_o commit_v treason_n besides_o the_o other_o captious_a law_n about_o the_o supremacy_n the_o exact_v of_o the_o oath_n and_o the_o urge_v of_o catholykes_n to_o come_v to_o haeretical_a service_n &_o communion_n under_o colour_n of_o temporal_a obedience_n to_o the_o prince_n be_v not_o in_o all_o this_o state_n mix_v with_o religion_n yea_o and_o to_o no_o other_o end_n then_o to_o persecute_v we_o under_o co●our_n of_o treason_n and_o matter_n of_o state_n while_o you_o persecute_v religion_n and_o for_o religion_n be_v not_o this_o the_o very_a practice_n of_o julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la who_o to_o cover_v his_o persecution_n of_o christian_n sometime_o cause_v his_o picture_n to_o be_v set_v with_o jupiter_n or_o other_o fais_fw-fr god_n and_o sometime_o make_v himself_o to_o be_v paint_v with_o their_o enseigne_n and_o resemblance_n thereby_o to_o make_v such_o mixture_n of_o religion_n 23._o and_o matter_n of_o state_n that_o those_o which_o shall_v refuse_v to_o commit_v idololatry_n may_v be_v punish_v under_o colour_n of_o contempt_n of_o his_o imperial_a person_n ibidem_fw-la hereof_o say_v sozomenus_n nam_fw-la sic_fw-la cogitabat_fw-la etc._n etc._n for_o so_o julian_n think_v that_o if_o he_o persuade_v they_o to_o that_o he_o shall_v more_o easy_o bring_v they_o to_o his_o will_n in_o other_o point_n of_o religion_n also_o and_o if_o they_o resist_v in_o this_o he_o may_v punish_v they_o without_o mercy_n as_o offender_n against_o both_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o the_o empire_n it_o not_o this_o now_o practise_v in_o england_n in_o effect_n for_o what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o to_o annex_v the_o key_n of_o peter_n with_o the_o prince_n crown_v the_o divine_a power_n with_o the_o human_a the_o supremacy_n spiritual_a with_o the_o government_n temporal_a dignity_n no_o less_o distinct_a in_o nature_n then_o incompatible_a in_o lay_v person_n and_o especial_o in_o woman_n sex_n what_o other_o thing_n be_v it_o i_o say_v then_o to_o join_v julian_n with_o jupiter_n and_o to_o paint_v the_o prince_n with_o the_o enseigne_n and_o resemblance_n of_o deity_n and_o to_o what_o other_o end_n then_o under_o colour_n of_o treason_n &_o matter_n of_o state_n to_o make_v away_o all_o those_o that_o shall_v refuse_v to_o acknowledge_v this_o pretend_a ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n such_o than_o be_v your_o mixture_n of_o religion_n with_o matter_n of_o state_n as_o while_o you_o pretend_v to_o punish_v none_o for_o catholic_a religion_n you_o persecute_v cruel_o all_o catholykes_n for_o no_o other_o true_a cause_n then_o religion_n yea_o and_o as_o the_o pharisee_n do_v you_o persecute_v and_o crucify_v christ_n again_o in_o his_o member_n 1●_n as_o a_o enemy_n to_o caesar_n 11._o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n of_o state_n that_o they_o do_v cry_v to_o pilate_n si_fw-la dimittis_fw-la hune_v non_fw-la es_fw-la amicus_fw-la caesaris_fw-la if_o you_o let_v he_o escape_v you_o be_v not_o caesar_n friend_n for_o that_o his_o fault_n be_v not_o religion_n but_o matter_n of_o state_n against_o caesar_n and_o again_o si_fw-la dimitiunus_fw-la hunc_fw-la venient_fw-la romani_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o we_o dismiss_v this_o man_n the_o roman_n together_o with_o spaniard_n will_v come_v and_o take_v from_o we_o both_o our_o place_n and_o people_n and_o will_v conquer_v spoil_n &_o destroy_v we_o for_o which_o respect_n you_o have_v already_o kill_v some_o hundreth_n of_o catholykes_n upon_o like_a suspicion_n and_o ealumniation_n by_o virtue_n of_o your_o new_a statute_n besides_o many_o murder_a for_o feign_a conspiracy_n and_o fall_v impute_v crime_n and_o a_o exceed_a multitude_n of_o other_o consume_v and_o waste_v with_o imprisonment_n other_o pine_v a_o way_n in_o banishment_n other_o empoverish_v &_o ruin_v with_o tax_n imposition_n and_o penalty_n and_o a_o infinite_a number_n daily_o languish_v in_o captivity_n penury_n and_o misery_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o yield_v as_o you_o call_v it_o temporal_a obedience_n in_o come_v to_o your_o service_n and_o communion_n &_o yet_o forsooth_o you_o trouble_v none_o for_o religion_n but_o if_o it_o please_v you_o and_o your_o friend_n in_o padua_n that_o know_v as_o you_o say_v this_o matter_n so_o well_o to_o consider_v it_o a_o little_a better_o you_o will_v easy_o see_v that_o the_o distinction_n that_o you_o and_o your_o fellow_n make_v be_v confusion_n your_o moderation_n persecution_n your_o lenity_n severity_n your_o show_n and_o talk_v of_o mercy_n nothing_o else_o but_o a_o mere_a mockery_n and_o plain_a cozenage_n of_o the_o simple_a reader_n for_o to_o preach_v one_o thing_n and_o practice_v a_o other_o be_v i_o trow_v the_o high_a point_n of_o cozenage_n that_o may_v be_v but_o what_o marvel_n be_v it_o if_o you_o draw_v our_o 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policy_n and_o abuse_v the_o facility_n of_o her_o majesty_n tie_n good_a nature_n and_o young_a year_n persuade_v she_o to_o change_v the_o religion_n then_o public_o profess_v and_o not_o only_o to_o banish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o also_o to_o follow_v her_o father_n and_o brother_n example_n in_o take_v the_o title_n of_o ecclesiastical_a supremacy_n upon_o herself_o a_o thing_n absurd_a ridiculous_a unnatural_a impossible_a &_o therefore_o worthy_o reject_v impugn_a and_o deride_v by_o luther_n and_o caluyn_n themselves_o and_o by_o their_o follower_n kennitius_n and_o the_o puritan_n at_o this_o day_n in_o england_n and_o all_o other_o sectary_n abroad_o as_o a_o matter_n without_o all_o president_n or_o example_n in_o any_o christian_a common_a wealth_n or_o colour_n of_o scripture_n except_o of_o some_o few_o text_n that_o treat_v of_o obedience_n to_o prince_n in_o general_n no_o less_o to_o heathen_a king_n than_o christian_a and_o therefore_o can_v not_o with_o any_o show_n of_o reason_n be_v understand_v