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head_n body_n church_n invisible_a 4,247 5 10.9779 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A00793 The answere vnto the nine points of controuersy, proposed by our late soueraygne (of famous memory) vnto M. Fisher of the Society of Iesus And the reioynder vnto the reply of D. Francis VVhite minister. With the picture of the sayd minister, or censure of his writings prefixed. Fisher, John, 1569-1641.; Floyd, John, 1572-1649. 1626 (1626) STC 10911; ESTC S102112 538,202 656

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yet_o his_o doctrine_n be_v against_o the_o whole_a consent_n of_o divines_n &_o express_o against_o s._n augustine_n who_o say_v that_o a_o man_n hold_v with_o photinus_n who_o error_n be_v fundamental_a against_o the_o trinity_n &_o god_n head_n of_o christ_n think_v he_o hold_v catholic_a doctrine_n be_v not_o yet_o a_o wilful_a a_o the_o minister_n say_v pa._n 196._o that_o the_o jesvite_n cite_v not_o augustine_n true_o for_o he_o only_o say_v i_o will_v not_o affirm_v of_o such_o a_o person_n that_o he_o be_v a_o heretic_n answer_n this_o be_v untruth_n s._n austin_n say_v istum_fw-la nondum_fw-la haereticum_fw-la dico_fw-la i_o do_v affirm_v this_o man_n not_o to_o be_v yet_o a_o heretic_n though_o he_o hold_v fundamental_a error_n till_o he_o know_v he_o do_v it_o against_o the_o catholic_a church_n what_o he_o add_v that_o s._n austin_n mean_v that_o ignorance_n be_v not_o heresy_n in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la but_o be_v heresy_n in_o foro_fw-la caeli_fw-la be_v 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to_o s._n augustine_n be_v not_o indeed_o and_o very_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n and_o again_o they_o be_v not_o in_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n which_o be_v the_o church_n because_o christ_n can_v have_v damnable_a member_n and_o bernard_n say_v that_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o christ_n be_v not_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hypocrite_n but_o the_o visible_a ruler_n of_o the_o popish_a church_n have_v many_o time_n be_v as_o our_o adversary_n themselves_o report_v not_o only_o hypocrite_n but_o also_o apparent_o monstrous_a and_o damnable_a sinner_n therefore_o the_o popish_a church_n can_v be_v the_o catholic_a church_n out_o of_o which_o no_o salvation_n be_v to_o be_v have_v and_o again_o pag._n 54._o you_o argue_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n nor_o of_o the_o house_n of_o god_n real_o and_o in_o truth_n do_v not_o constant_o preserve_v or_o faithful_o deliver_v apostolical_a tradition_n nor_o be_v they_o such_o as_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n infallible_o
discourse_n as_o impertinent_a this_o i_o demonstrate_v out_o of_o his_o own_o word_n first_o pa._n 242._o he_o say_v that_o the_o question_n be_v not_o about_o divine_a and_o religious_a worship_n of_o image_n but_o about_o any_o kind_n of_o real_a worship_n these_o be_v his_o very_a word_n the_o question_n whether_o image_n be_v to_o be_v adore_v with_o divine_a worship_n or_o not_o be_v heterogeneous_a that_o be_v impertinent_a to_o this_o disputation_n it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o papist_n adore_v and_o worship_v image_n with_o some_o kind_n of_o real_a worship_n such_o as_o the_o trident_n council_n express_o define_v thus_o he_o there_o profess_v that_o to_o impugn_v iconolatry_n or_o divine_a worship_n of_o image_n be_v impertinent_a and_o yet_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o disputation_n he_o profess_v contrariwise_o to_o impugn_v this_o only_a adoration_n &_o not_o every_o kind_n of_o worship_n of_o image_n thus_o he_o write_v pag._n 212._o the_o advocate_n of_o image_n shall_v first_o of_o all_o have_v declare_v what_o he_o understand_v by_o worship_n of_o image_n whether_o veneration_n only_o or_o adoration_n proper_o so_o call_v veneration_n signify_v external_a reverence_n &_o regard_n of_o picture_n such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o church_n communion-table_n and_o sacred_a vessel_n and_o according_a to_o this_o notion_n many_o have_v approve_v worspippe_n of_o image_n that_o deny_v adoration_n adoration_n proper_o so_o take_v be_v yield_v of_o honour_n by_o religious_a submission_n of_o soul_n &_o body_n etc._n etc._n the_o worship_v of_o image_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v superstition_n thus_o the_o minister_n who_o to_o prove_v that_o protestant_n allow_v veneration_n or_o external_a worship_n of_o image_n in_o his_o margin_n cit_v junius_n against_o bellarmine_n profess_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o protestant_n none_o of_o we_o say_v image_n be_v not_o to_o be_v worship_v much_o less_o do_v we_o say_v that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v worship_v we_o allow_v that_o they_o be_v worship_v in_o their_o kind_n as_o image_n but_o not_o with_o religious_a worship_n behold_v how_o clear_o he_o grant_v the_o question_n in_o hand_n even_o asmuch_o as_o the_o answerer_n intend_v to_o prove_v for_o what_o the_o minister_n say_v that_o the_o answerer_n do_v not_o declare_v what_o he_o understand_v by_o worship_n whether_o external_a veneration_n or_o internal_a adoration_n be_v false_a for_o he_o often_o and_o clear_o affirm_v that_o the_o worship_n he_o mean_v to_o prove_v to_o be_v due_a unto_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n be_v the_o external_a regard_n &_o the_o reverence_n of_o bow_v such_o as_o be_v use_v towards_o altar_n and_o communion_n table_n out_o of_o inward_a religion_n reverence_n and_o devotion_n unto_o christ._n this_o the_o answerer_n do_v set_v down_o present_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o discourse_n about_o image_n and_o repeat_v the_o same_o almost_o in_o every_o paragraffe_v see_v his_o text_n in_o the_o minister_n book_n pag._n 214._o outward_o to_o the_o image_n inward_o to_o christ._n pag._n 206._o external_o to_o the_o image_n by_o mental_a affection_n unto_o the_o person_n pa._n 827._o outward_o to_o the_o image_n by_o devout_a and_o pious_a imagination_n to_o the_o person_n and_o the_o like_a very_o often_o nor_o be_v the_o minister_n insinuation_n true_a that_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n do_v define_v the_o worship_n of_o image_n under_o the_o term_n of_o religious_a adoration_n first_o the_o council_n nether_a use_v the_o term_n religious_a nor_o adoration_n but_o veneration_n the_o term_n the_o very_a word_n allow_v by_o the_o minister_n second_o the_o council_n declare_v that_o this_o veneration_n be_v outward_a regard_n as_o kneel_v bow_v the_o body_n uncover_v the_o head_n do_v before_o the_o image_n of_o our_o saviour_n to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v adore_v he_o that_o be_v testify_v our_o inward_a supreme_a devotion_n towards_o he_o final_o it_o be_v false_a that_o adoration_n do_v proper_o signify_v divine_a &_o religious_a worship_n see_v proper_o according_a to_o the_o common_a acception_n of_o the_o word_n in_o scripture_n it_o signifyes_n any_o bow_n of_o the_o body_n in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n as_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o example_n of_o scripture_n where_o creature_n be_v say_v to_o be_v adore_v the_o father_n sometime_o take_v the_o word_n adore_v in_o the_o more_o principal_a sense_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o for_o divine_a worship_n in_o which_o sense_n they_o say_v only_a god_n be_v adore_v epiphan_n haeres_fw-la 79._o sit_v in_o honore_fw-la maria_fw-la deus_fw-la adoretur_fw-la hieronymus_n ep._n 53._o non_fw-fr angelos_n vel_fw-la aliquam_fw-la creaturam_fw-la adoramus_fw-la yet_o also_o the_o same_o father_n take_v the_o word_n in_o the_o proper_a sense_n &_o say_v that_o other_o thing_n beside_o god_n be_v adore_v as_o men._n augustine_n de_fw-fr civet_n l._n 10._o c._n 4._o homines_fw-la si_fw-la mullum_fw-la illis_fw-la addatur_fw-la etiam_fw-la adorandi_fw-la man_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v &_o when_o much_o adore_v s._n hierome_n epist._n 17._o baptistae_fw-la cineres_fw-la adorare_fw-la to_o adore_v the_o ash_n of_o s._n john_n the_o holy_a crosse._n cyrill_n alexandrin_n homil_n de_fw-fr deipara_n in_o council_n ephesin_n crux_fw-la adoratur_fw-la toto_fw-la orbe_fw-la terrarum_fw-la holy_a images·_n damascen_n lib._n 4._o orthod_n fidei_fw-la c._n 7._o saluatoris_fw-la etc._n etc._n imagine_v adoramus_fw-la we_o adore_v the_o image_n of_o our_o lord_n hence_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o our_o minister_n on_o the_o one_o side_n witness_v out_o of_o junius_n that_o all_o protestant_n allow_v some_o kind_n of_o worship_n unto_o image_n to_o wit_n veneration_n &_o external_a worship_n and_o on_o the_o other_o profess_v to_o impugn_v the_o religious_a adoration_n of_o image_n only_o have_v yield_v the_o question_n in_o controversy_n &_o his_o disputation_n against_o iconolatry_n be_v according_a to_o his_o own_o doom_n and_o word_n heretogeneous_a that_o be_v impertinent_a and_o in_o the_o air_n worship_n of_o image_n i_o have_v more_o hope_n to_o give_v your_o majesty_n satisfaction_n in_o this_o article_n because_o all_o kind_n of_o theological_a proof_n stand_v for_o the_o same_o and_o nothing_o against_o it_o as_o i_o be_o persuade_v which_o i_o declare_v by_o this_o discourse_n if_o the_o custom_n of_o worship_v image_n be_v ground_v on_o the_o prime_a principle_n of_o nature_n &_o christianity_n if_o the_o same_o have_v be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n vniversal_o without_o any_o know_a time_n of_o beginning_n if_o place_n of_o scripture_n that_o protestant_n urge_v against_o we_o make_v asmuch_o against_o their_o custom_n of_o make_v image_n so_o that_o with_o no_o probability_n or_o ingenuity_n they_o thereupon_o mislike_v we_o if_o by_o the_o use_n of_o image_n there_o be_v no_o danger_n or_o hurt_n to_o ignorant_a people_n which_o may_v not_o with_o very_o ordinary_a diligence_n of_o pastor_n &_o teacher_n be_v prevent_v &_o otherwise_o the_o utilitye_n very_o great_a then_o there_o be_v no_o reason_n of_o just_a mislike_n of_o this_o custom_n but_o this_o supposition_n be_v true_a &_o in_o the_o same_o order_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v in_o the_o four_o particular_n worship_n of_o image_n consequent_a out_o of_o the_o principle_n of_o nature_n and_o christianity_n §._o 1._o a_o image_n blood_n image_n this_o description_n of_o a_o image_n show_v the_o difference_n of_o proper_a image_n of_o our_o saviour_n from_o type_n and_o figure_n by_o declaration_n whereof_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o the_o minister_n disputation_n will_v be_v answer_v which_o be_v ground_v upon_o confusion_n of_o these_o two_o different_a thing_n the_o proper_a image_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o our_o saviour_n according_a to_o the_o true_a and_o proper_a shape_n of_o his_o kind_n and_o some_o individual_a propertye_n that_o agree_v to_o he_o only_o such_o be_v the_o image_n of_o a_o man_n crucify_v portrait_v accord_v to_o special_a circumstance_n record_v in_o the_o gospel_n a_o figure_n represent_v his_o person_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o some_o creature_n dissonant_n from_o his_o form_n &_o kind_n who_o corporal_a propriety_n have_v resemblance_n with_o our_o saviour_n moral_n and_o spiritual_a perfection_n thus_o the_o lion_n and_o lamb_n be_v type_n or_o metaphorical_a image_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o resemble_v he_o not_o in_o corporal_a shape_n but_o in_o his_o heavenly_a perfection_n his_o mildness_n be_v figure_v by_o the_o lamb_n his_o fortitude_n by_o the_o lyon_n from_o this_o fundamental_a difference_n other_o three_o flow_n first_o the_o proper_a image_n represent_v to_o man_n imagination_n make_v he_o to_o apprehend_v by_o imagination_n the_o person_n or_o the_o sampler_n as_o real_o present_a before_o his_o eye_n the_o figure_n represent_v to_o man_n understanding_n which_o apprehend_v by_o reason_n the_o analogy_n or_o proportion_n which_o the_o corporal_a quality_n of_o the_o figure_n
may_v seem_v substantial_a in_o his_o reply_n the_o first_o the_o father_n teach_v that_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v but_o the_o abstract_a shape_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v not_o god_n creature_n but_o popish_a fancy_n i_o answer_v the_o force_n of_o this_o argument_n do_v consist_v in_o two_o lie_n the_o one_o impose_v upon_o the_o father_n the_o other_o upon_o us._n for_o first_o the_o father_n you_o cite_v do_v not_o say_v that_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o eucharist_n after_o consecration_n but_o that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v make_v of_o the_o creature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n they_o be_v convert_v &_o turn_v into_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n say_v before_o consecration_n it_o be_v bread_n but_o after_o consecration_n of_o bread_n be_v make_v the_o flesh_n of_o christ._n ambros._n lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr sacram._n cap._n 4._o second_o we_o say_v that_o the_o true_a solid_a and_o real_a quantity_n of_o bread_n endue_v with_o all_o the_o true_a quality_n and_o natural_a propertye_n remain_v and_o not_o only_o abstract_v shape_n and_o fancy_n as_o you_o malicious_o or_o dream_o misrelate_n our_o doctrine_n hence_o true_a be_v the_o say_n of_o irenaeus_n l_o 4._o c._n 34._o that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v compose_v of_o two_o thing_n the_o one_o heavenly_a to_o wit_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n the_o other_o earthly_a to_o wit_v the_o quantity_n of_o bread_n endue_v with_o the_o sensible_a and_o earthly_a propertye_n thereof_o the_o second_o the_o father_n teach_v that_o the_o sign_n and_o element_n be_v present_a and_o have_v power_n to_o feed_v and_o nourish_v the_o body_n but_o mathematical_a bread_n and_o wine_n have_v not_o power_n no_o nourish_v the_o body_n for_o there_o be_v in_o they_o only_o the_o shadow_n of_o grain_n and_o grape_n and_o papist_n may_v as_o well_o say_v that_o paint_a bread_n have_v power_n of_o feed_v answer_n this_o argument_n be_v like_o the_o former_a ground_v on_o the_o minister_n false_a slander_a o●_n dream_v misprision_n of_o our_o doctrine_n for_o we_o hold_v that_o the_o quantity_n of_o bread_n endue_v with_o the_o sensible_a virtue_n and_o quality_n of_o bread_n remain_v true_o real_o substantial_o and_o not_o only_o in_o a_o shadow_n and_o picture_n of_o bread_n now_o the_o quantity_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n endue_v with_o the_o active_a quality_n can_v please_v delight_n alter_v and_o change_v the_o body_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o be_v again_o alter_v and_o change_v by_o the_o nutritive_a power_n thereof_o and_o so_o nourish_v the_o body_n as_o the_o jesuit_n have_v declare_v in_o the_o second_o consideration_n the_o three_o the_o father_n affirm_v that_o the_o element_n of_o the_o eucharist_n resemble_v the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n &_o christian_a people_n to_o wit_n bread_n confect_v of_o many_o grain_n of_o wheat_n and_o wine_n of_o many_o grape_n but_o popish_a fiction_n and_o mathematical_a shadow_n of_o grain_n and_o grape_n can_v resemble_v this_o mystical_a union_n answer_n the_o father_n do_v not_o say_v as_o you_o impose_v upon_o they_o that_o the_o eucharistical_a bread_n and_o wine_n resemble_v the_o mystical_a union_n betwixt_o christ_n and_o christian_a people_n but_o the_o union_n christian_n must_v have_v betwixt_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n as_o the_o mystical_a body_n to_o their_o head_n to_o represent_v this_o union_n the_o sacred_a sign_n must_v be_v true_o bread_n and_o wine_n not_o after_o consecration_n but_o before_o for_o as_o no_o substance_n be_v conver_v into_o the_o natural_a body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ_n but_o such_o as_o be_v make_v of_o many_o grain_n and_o grape_n unite_v together_o in_o one_o mass_n so_o none_o can_v be_v unite_v unto_o christ_n by_o grace_n and_o make_v partaker_n of_o his_o save_a gift_n but_o such_o as_o be_v many_o by_o nature_n be_v unite_v by_o charity_n concord_n and_o due_a subordination_n in_o one_o mystical_a body_n the_o holy_a church_n so_o that_o not_o the_o eucharistical_a sign_n but_o your_o argument_n be_v fiction_n and_o shadow_n without_o any_o truth_n substance_n or_o solidity_n in_o they_o xi_o to_o the_o five_o argument_n the_o minister_n say_v because_o this_o jesuit_n produce_v no_o new_a matter_n but_o only_o repeat_v what_o we_o have_v former_o confute_v and_o especial_o because_o reservation_n conclude_v not_o transubstantiation_n i_o forbear_v further_a examination_n of_o the_o particular_a testimony_n produce_v by_o he_o answer_n with_o what_o forehead_n can_v you_o say_v that_o this_o jesuit_n here_o produce_v no_o new_a matter_n but_o only_a repeat_v what_o you_o have_v former_o confute_v may_v not_o i_o with_o truth_n say_v this_o be_v more_o than_o only_o for_o where_o have_v you_o answer_v former_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n here_o cite_v by_o the_o jesuit_n that_o hold_v the_o eucharist_n to_o remain_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n out_o of_o use_n and_o that_o it_o be_v to_o be_v worship_v and_o adore_v as_o such_o where_o have_v you_o answer_v the_o confession_n the_o jesuit_n do_v here_o produce_v of_o protestant_n even_o of_o your_o kemnitius_n to_o who_o you_o here_o refer_v we_o in_o your_o margin_n affirm_v reservation_n of_o the_o sacrament_n which_o you_o detest_v as_o idolatry_n to_o have_v be_v the_o continual_a custom_n of_o the_o primitive_a christian_a church_n large_o diffuse_v over_o the_o world_n antiqua_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la latè_fw-la paten_n &_o diu_fw-la propagata_fw-la thereby_o grant_v christian_a antiquity_n universality_n and_o continuance_n to_o stand_v for_o we_o against_o you_o but_o you_o say_v that_o reservation_n conclude_v not_o transubstantiation_n this_o prove_v your_o shallow_a insight_n into_o these_o matter_n as_o by_o these_o two_o argument_n i_o show_v first_o the_o father_n reserve_v the_o sacrament_n show_v they_o hold_v such_o a_o real_a presence_n as_o by_o virtue_n thereof_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v present_a so_o long_o as_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n remain_v for_o they_o will_v not_o have_v bind_v christian_n to_o adore_v the_o sacrament_n as_o christ_n body_n so_o long_o as_o the_o proper_a accident_n of_o bread_n remain_v have_v they_o not_o hold_v that_o the_o same_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n infallible_o and_o by_o divine_a institution_n so_o long_o as_o the_o foresay_a accident_n remain_v but_o neither_o the_o zuinglian_n presence_n by_o figure_n nor_o the_o caluinian_a presence_n by_o faith_n nor_o the_o lutheran_n presence_n by_o consubstantiation_n do_v as_o themselves_o teach_v of_o necessity_n enforce_v the_o sacrament_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n so_o long_o as_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n remain_v but_o only_o the_o presence_n by_o transubstantiation_n have_v this_o nature_n &_o force_n ergo_fw-la the_o father_n hold_v neither_o the_o zwinglian_n nor_o the_o caluinian_a nor_o the_o lutheran_n presence_n but_o the_o catholic_a transubstantiation_n second_o the_o father_n as_o have_v be_v show_v do_v perpetual_o affirm_v that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v convert_v transelemented_a change_v into_o the_o nature_n and_o verity_n of_o christ_n flesh_n and_o blood_n so_o that_o protestant_n have_v no_o shift_n to_o avoid_v the_o evidence_n of_o this_o their_o christian_a consent_n for_o our_o religion_n against_o they_o but_o by_o say_v they_o speak_v only_o of_o mystical_a conversion_n to_o wit_n of_o signification_n use_n and_o operation_n as_o say_v our_o minister_n pag._n 422._o lin_v 1._o but_o their_o reserve_v the_o sacrament_n and_o adore_v the_o same_o reserve_v as_o christ_n body_n permanent_o and_o out_o of_o use_n do_v convince_v that_o they_o maintain_v another_o conversion_n then_o mere_a significative_a of_o operation_n and_o use_n as_o be_v manifest_a ergo_fw-la the_o father_n by_o reserve_v the_o sacrament_n show_v manifest_o two_o thing_n first_o that_o they_o hold_v the_o catholic_a doctrine_n of_o substantial_a conversion_n second_o that_o minister_n willing_o &_o against_o their_o conscience_n expound_v their_o say_n as_o teach_v no_o more_o but_o conversion_n of_o mere_a signification_n use_n &_o operation_n against_o this_o consent_n of_o father_n protestant_n object_n the_o testimony_n of_o theodoret_n eutichet_n theodoret_n theodoret._n dialog_n inconfusus_fw-la gelasius_n de_fw-fr duabus_fw-la naturis_fw-la adversus_fw-la eutichet_n &_o gelasius_n who_o in_o plain_a term_n affirm_v that_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n remain_v in_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n bring_v this_o as_o a_o example_n of_o the_o incarnation_n where_o the_o nature_n of_o god_n and_o man_n remain_v in_o christ_n signa_fw-la mystica_fw-la say_v theodoret_n post_fw-la sanctificationem_fw-la non_fw-la recedunt_fw-la à_fw-la sva_fw-la natura_fw-la and_o gelasius_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la desinit_fw-la substantia_fw-la vel_fw-la natura_fw-la panis_fw-la &_o vini_fw-la i_o answer_v that_o these_o father_n by_o the_o nature_n of_o bread_n and_o wine_n
to_o embrace_v the_o body_n without_o the_o spirit_n which_o be_v in_o that_o body_n insensible_a and_o as_o good_a as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o there_o so_o they_o that_o receive_v unworthy_o be_v sometime_o say_v by_o the_o father_n domini_fw-la father_n august_n tract_n 26._o in_o joan._n &_o 25._o caeteri_fw-la apostoli_fw-la manducaverunt_fw-la panem_fw-la dominun_n judas_n auten_v panem_fw-la domini_fw-la to_o receyve_v the_o sacrament_n without_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n because_o though_o the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v real_o in_o the_o sacrament_n they_o receive_v yet_o he_o be_v there_o in_o a_o dead_a manner_n in_o regard_n of_o they_o as_o if_o he_o be_v not_o there_o at_o all_o because_o he_o stir_v not_o up_o heavenly_a affection_n in_o they_o nor_o make_v they_o feel_v the_o working_n of_o his_o grace_n &_o love_n three_o we_o can_v imagine_v the_o same_o body_n can_v be_v in_o many_o place_n together_o at_o the_o same_o time_n it_o be_v true_a but_o as_o hardly_o can_v we_o imagine_v the_o soul_n to_o be_v in_o the_o head_n and_o in_o the_o foot_n of_o a_o man_n one_o &_o the_o same_o without_o division_n in_o itself_o or_o a_o angel_n to_o be_v in_o two_o town_n of_o the_o country_n whereof_o he_o be_v precedent_n as_o far_o distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o york_n from_o london_n also_o who_o can_v conceive_v god_n who_o be_v infinite_o one_o &_o indivisible_a to_o be_v both_o in_o heaven_n and_o on_o earth_n at_o once_o of_o which_o incomprehensible_a manner_n of_o presence_n saint_n augustine_n say_v volusian_n say_v august_n ep_v 3._o ad_fw-la volusian_n miratur_fw-la hoc_fw-la meus_fw-la humana_fw-la &_o quia_fw-la non_fw-la capit_fw-la fortasse_fw-la non_fw-la credit_n what_o marvel_v that_o imagination_n fail_v we_o to_o apprehend_v the_o multiply_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o sacrament_n which_o be_v spiritual_a angelical_a and_o supernatural_a comparable_a with_o the_o divine_a that_o s._n gregory_n nissen_n pasch._n nissen_n greg._n nissen_n in_o orat_fw-la de_fw-fr pasch._n stick_v not_o to_o say_v sicut_fw-la divinitas_fw-la replet_n mundum_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la una_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la innumerabilibus_fw-la locis_fw-la offertur_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la est_fw-la the_o body_n of_o christ_n be_v glorious_a be_v for_o operation_n as_o swift_a and_o agile_a as_o any_o thought_n but_o a_o man_n thought_n be_v so_o quick_a that_o one_o may_v be_v by_o thought_n in_o two_o disjoin_v place_n at_o once_o for_o example_n in_o london_n &_o at_o rome_n some_o divines_n 6._o divines_n caiet_fw-mi 1._o p._n q_o 52._o art_n 2._o ferrar._n 3._o contra_fw-la gent._n ca._n 65._o marsil_n in_o 2._o q._n 2._o be_v 2._o dionys._n cister_n in_o 2._o do_v 6._o q._n 1._o art_n 1._o conclus_fw-la 6._o give_v such_o agility_n to_o angel_n that_o they_o can_v place_v themselves_o substantial_o where_o they_o please_v by_o a_o thought_n &_o think_v that_o as_o their_o thought_n so_o likewise_o their_o substance_n be_v so_o independent_a of_o corporal_a state_n that_o they_o can_v be_v natural_o in_o two_o distinct_a place_n without_o be_v in_o the_o space_n interjacent_a but_o the_o agility_n of_o christ_n glorious_a body_n be_v more_o excellent_a and_o perfect_a as_o be_v supernatural_a than_o the_o natural_a agility_n of_o angel_n yea_o then_o of_o thought_n why_o then_o shall_v we_o make_v any_o doubt_n but_o he_o may_v be_v in_o disjoin_v different_a place_n at_o once_o four_o we_o find_v difficulty_n to_o conceive_v that_o accident_n exist_v separate_v from_o any_o substance_n can_v perform_v the_o office_n of_o substance_n even_o to_o the_o nourishment_n of_o man_n body_n but_o we_o shall_v perchance_o find_v as_o much_o difficulty_n to_o believe_v that_o of_o a_o little_a kernel_n of_o a_o apple_n a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v make_v and_o nourish_v by_o the_o force_n and_o vigour_n proceed_v from_o the_o same_o do_v we_o not_o see_v by_o daily_a experience_n the_o same_o to_o be_v true_a that_o ash_n may_v be_v make_v glass_n that_o stone_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o dove_n iron_n in_o the_o belly_n of_o a_o ostrich_n be_v turn_v into_o flesh_n that_o of_o a_o rot_a bark_n of_o a_o tree_n fall_v into_o the_o water_n shall_v be_v breed_v &_o produce_v a_o perfect_a bird_n to_o i_o seem_v more_o incredible_a then_o that_o god_n shall_v make_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n separate_v from_o their_o substance_n to_o nourish_v man_n body_n occur_v body_n the_o minister_n here_o labour_v to_o show_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o wonder_n of_o nature_n &_o the_o miracle_n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n which_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o answerer_n do_v not_o intend_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o strangeness_n in_o both_o but_o argue_v that_o see_v in_o nature_n such_o incomprehensible_a thing_n be_v find_v we_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n for_o any_o difficultye_n that_o may_v occur_v for_o the_o dead_a bark_n of_o a_o tree_n may_v seem_v to_o have_v no_o more_o efficacy_n of_o itself_o to_o produce_v a_o live_a creature_n special_o so_o perfect_a a_o bird_n as_o a_o barnacle_n then_o have_v the_o accident_n of_o bread_n to_o feed_v &_o breed_v the_o flesh_n of_o a_o live_a man_n yea_o many_o philosopher_n teach_v &_o in_o my_o judgement_n convince_v that_o in_o substantial_a generation_n where_o no_o cause_n coequal_a in_o perfection_n to_o the_o effect_n produce_v be_v present_a god_n by_o the_o secret_a operation_n of_o his_o power_n supply_v the_o deficiency_n of_o natural_a cause_n why_o then_o shall_v any_o man_n so_o much_o mislike_v our_o doctrine_n that_o in_o this_o mystery_n where_o the_o substance_n of_o bread_n be_v want_v god_n by_o the_o secret_a operation_n of_o his_o power_n supply_v the_o defect_n thereof_o see_v by_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a philosopher_n his_o providence_n by_o the_o like_a secret_a special_a work_n do_v ordinary_o daily_o and_o hourly_o supply_v the_o manifold_a defect_n of_o substantial_a secondary_a agent_n neither_o be_v the_o manner_n how_o god_n can_v do_v this_o difficile_a to_o explicate_v for_o he_o may_v enable_v the_o quantity_n of_o bread_n to_o receive_v and_o sustain_v the_o work_n of_o man_n nutritive_a power_n &_o when_o in_o that_o quantity_n there_o be_v the_o last_o accidental_a disposition_n to_o the_o form_n of_o flesh_n he_o can_v secret_o produce_v again_o materiam_fw-la primam_fw-la that_o be_v of_o the_o bread_n and_o combine_v the_o same_o with_o the_o prepare_a quantity_n &_o the_o substantial_a form_n of_o flesh_n what_o reason_n be_v there_o why_o god_n may_v not_o do_v this_o yea_o do_v it_o soon_o than_o we_o speak_v it_o wherefore_o the_o seem_a absurditye_n of_o this_o mystery_n be_v as_o i_o have_v show_v mere_o imaginary_a and_o not_o like_o those_o against_o the_o trinity_n and_o the_o incarnation_n wherein_o not_o so_o much_o imagination_n as_o reason_n find_v difficulty_n it_o be_v the_o part_n not_o only_o of_o sincere_a christian_a faith_n but_o also_o of_o a_o clear_a excellent_a wit_n to_o contemn_v they_o &_o not_o to_o permit_v wander_v unruly_a fancy_n destitute_a of_o reason_n to_o control_v our_o belief_n about_o the_o man_n the_o the_o minister_n here_o pag._n 454._o rail_n lusty_o say_v that_o the_o romist_n presumptuous_o form_v chimera_n and_o idol_n in_o the_o forge_n of_o their_o own_o deceive_v breast_n deserve_v to_o be_v feed_v only_o with_o accident_n as_o the_o bird_n that_o peck_v at_o paint_a grape_n all_o which_o be_v both_o blasphemous_a &_o simple_a for_o what_o more_o impious_a then_o to_o term_v the_o literal_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n concern_v the_o mystery_n of_o faith_n such_o as_o our_o doctrine_n about_o the_o same_o be_v confess_v to_o be_v a_o chimaera_n and_o idol_n frame_v in_o the_o forge_n of_o a_o deceive_v breast_n what_o more_o silly_a then_o to_o think_v the_o protestant_n sacrament_n be_v a_o figure_n of_o christ_n body_n &_o in_o substance_n but_o bread_n a_o more_o substantial_a food_n of_o the_o soul_n than_o the_o catholic_n which_o be_v in_o shape_n &_o show_v bread_n in_o essence_n &_o substance_n the_o precious_a flesh_n of_o the_o saviour_n be_v not_o protestant_n rather_o the_o bird_n that_o peck_n at_o the_o picture_n figure_n &_o shape_n of_o their_o soul_n food_n be_v not_o the_o soul_n better_o feed_v with_o the_o literal_a plain_a &_o substantive_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n they_o by_o the_o figurative_a comment_n of_o man_n literal_a sense_n of_o christ_n word_n so_o many_o way_n by_o the_o grave_a testimony_n of_o antiquity_n recommend_v unto_o us._n the_o three_o consideration_n three_o to_o make_v christian_n incline_v to_o believe_v this_o mystery_n so_o difficile_a to_o carnal_a imagination_n this_o consideration_n may_v be_v very_o potent_a to_o wit_n that_o in_o believe_v the_o same_o on_o the_o one_o side_n
there_o may_v be_v great_a merit_n and_o excellent_a faith_n if_o it_o be_v a_o truth_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n though_o which_o be_v impossible_a it_o shall_v be_v false_a yet_o in_o believe_v it_o we_o shall_v not_o fall_v into_o any_o damnable_a error_n for_o although_o we_o suppose_v this_o unpossible_a case_n yet_o what_o can_v be_v lay_v to_o our_o charge_n which_o we_o may_v not_o defend_v and_o justify_v by_o all_o the_o rule_n of_o equity_n and_o reason_n if_o we_o be_v accuse_v that_o we_o take_v bread_n to_o be_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n adore_v the_o same_o as_o god_n so_o commit_v idolatry_n we_o may_v defend_v that_o both_o for_o soul_n and_o body_n we_o be_v innocent_a herein_o for_o see_v the_o body_n be_v not_o make_v guilty_a but_o by_o a_o guilty_a mind_n even_o our_o body_n may_v plead_v not_o guilty_a see_v our_o mind_n our_o thought_n our_o devotion_n be_v total_o refer_v unto_o christ_n who_o we_o true_o apprehend_v by_o faith_n as_o veil_v with_o the_o accident_n of_o bread_n and_o so_o may_v repel_v the_o reproach_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bread-worshipper_n with_o say_v quae_fw-la vovit_fw-la mens_fw-la est_fw-la pani_fw-la nil_fw-la vovimus_fw-la illâ_fw-la neither_o do_v we_o believe_v that_o the_o bread_n be_v change_v into_o christ_n body_n upon_o slight_a reason_n or_o move_v by_o the_o fancy_n of_o our_o own_o head_n but_o contrary_a to_o our_o fancy_n out_o of_o reverence_n to_o the_o define_v the_o the_o minister_n here_o contradict_v himself_o say_v that_o transubstantiation_n be_v not_o involue_v in_o the_o literal_a sense_n of_o god_n word_n and_o further_o that_o the_o same_o be_v never_o define_v in_o general_n counsel_n for_o as_o the_o arian_n will_v allow_v no_o council_n to_o be_v lawful_a which_o condemn_v arius_n so_o with_o these_o man_n no_o council_n be_v lawful_a upon_o which_o john_n caluin_n will_v not_o bestow_v his_o blessing_n otherwise_o why_o shall_v not_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a celebrate_v above_o eight_o hundred_o year_n ago_o where_o the_o substantive_a real_a presence_n be_v define_v and_o the_o figurative_a condemn_v be_v lawful_a &_o general_a in_o which_o both_o the_o latin_a and_o grecian_a church_n do_v concur_v to_o define_v express_a word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n a_o sense_n declare_v by_o most_o ancient_a father_n define_v by_o many_o general_n counsel_n deliver_v by_o full_a consent_n of_o our_o ancestor_n so_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n for_o many_o age_n without_o any_o know_a beginning_n final_o confirm_v with_o the_o most_o credible_a &_o constant_a report_n of_o innumerable_a mores_n innumerable_a the_o minister_n say_v that_o these_o miracle_n be_v but_o the_o lie_v of_o friar_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o a_o jest_n that_o be_v rife_o in_o the_o mouth_n of_o wickliffift_n est_fw-la frater_fw-la ergo_fw-la mendax_fw-la answer_n the_o miracle_n do_v in_o proof_n of_o the_o corporal_n and_o substantial_a permanent_a presence_n of_o christ_n body_n in_o the_o eucharist_n be_v relate_v by_o most_o ancient_a father_n and_o writer_n of_o which_o many_o whole_a town_n city_n and_o country_n have_v be_v eye_n witness_n as_o it_o be_v madness_n to_o question_v they_o these_o may_v be_v read_v in_o joannes_n garetius_n who_o have_v gather_v they_o together_o as_o also_o in_o judocus_n coccius_n the_o proverb_n he_o be_v friar_n ergo_fw-la a_o liar_n be_v true_a of_o such_o friar_n as_o martin_n luther_n bucer_n peter_n martyr_n friar_n barnes_n and_o the_o like_a founder_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o five_o gospel_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n be_v look_v into_o without_o passion_n this_o inference_n est_fw-fr minister_n ergo_fw-la mendax_fw-la will_v seem_v more_o justifiable_a even_o in_o caluins_n judgement_n who_o say_v that_o most_o of_o they_o that_o show_v most_o zeal_n be_v full_a of_o falsehood_n fraud_n &_o lie_v hierom_n zanchius_n a_o famous_a protestant_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o book_n contra_fw-la arianum_n anonymun_n say_v of_o minister_n that_o even_o they_o who_o be_v term_v pillar_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n impudent_a lie_a companion_n that_o outface_v the_o truth_n every_o way_n thereupon_o exclaym_v o_o tempora_fw-la o_o mores_n most_o evident_a miracle_n can_v a_o christian_a believe_v any_o point_n of_o religion_n upon_o sure_a ground_n and_o if_o god_n at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n will_v condemn_v none_o but_o such_o as_o live_n in_o this_o world_n wrong_v he_o in_o his_o honour_n why_o shall_v catholic_n fear_v any_o hard_a sentence_n in_o respect_n of_o their_o prompt_a credulity_n of_o transubstantiation_n that_o be_v of_o god_n word_n take_v in_o the_o plain_a proper_a sense_n be_v it_o any_o injury_n to_o his_o verity_n that_o they_o deny_v their_o sense_n correct_v their_o imagination_n reform_v their_o discourse_n abnegate_n their_o judgment_n rather_o than_o not_o to_o believe_v what_o to_o they_o seem_v his_o word_n be_v it_o injury_n to_o his_o power_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o he_o can_v do_v thing_n incomprehensible_a without_o number_n put_v the_o same_o body_n in_o innumerable_a place_n at_o once_o make_v a_o body_n occupy_v no_o place_n &_o yet_o remain_v a_o quantitative_a substance_n in_o itself_o be_v it_o injury_n to_o his_o charity_n to_o think_v that_o love_n unto_o man_n make_v he_o unite_v himself_o real_o and_o substantial_o with_o they_o &_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v incarnate_a anew_o in_o every_o particular_a faithful_a man_n enter_v real_o into_o their_o body_n to_o signify_v efficacious_o his_o inward_a conjunction_n by_o spirit_n unto_o their_o soul_n final_o be_v it_o any_o injury_n to_o his_o wisdom_n to_o believe_v that_o to_o satisfy_v on_o the_o one_o side_n the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n that_o will_v have_v he_o ever_o in_o heaven_n sit_v at_o his_o right_a hand_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o ardency_n of_o his_o own_o affection_n unto_o man_n desire_v to_o be_v perpetual_o with_o they_o he_o invent_v a_o manner_n how_o still_o remain_v glorious_a in_o heaven_n he_o may_v also_o be_v continual_o on_o earth_n with_o his_o church_n secret_o not_o to_o take_v from_o they_o the_o merit_n of_o faith_n yet_o to_o afford_v full_a satisfaction_n to_o his_o own_o love_n real_o by_o continual_a personal_a presence_n and_o most_o intime_fw-la conjunction_n with_o they_o on_o the_o other_o side_n it_o import_v they_o that_o think_v transubstantiation_n impossible_a or_o that_o god_n can_v put_v the_o same_o body_n in_o different_a place_n at_o once_o to_o consider_v if_o they_o err_v easy_o it_o be_v for_o man_n to_o err_v that_o with_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o understanding_n measure_v the_o power_n of_o god_n how_o dangerous_a &_o inexcusable_a their_o error_n will_v prove_v when_o they_o shall_v be_v call_v to_o give_v unto_o their_o omnipotent_a maker_n a_o final_a account_n particular_o of_o this_o doctrine_n so_o much_o derogate_a from_o he_o let_v they_o think_v how_o they_o will_v answer_v if_o god_n lie_v to_o their_o charge_n the_o neglect_n of_o that_o most_o prudent_a &_o reasonable_a advice_n which_o s._n chrysostome_n homil._n 83._o in_o mat._n give_o let_v we_o believe_v god_n say_v he_o let_v we_o not_o resist_v his_o word_n though_o the_o same_o seem_v absurd_a unto_o our_o cogitation_n &_o sense_n for_o his_o speech_n do_v surpass_v our_o reason_n and_o sense_n his_o word_n can_v deceive_v we_o but_o our_o sense_n be_v deceive_v easy_o and_o often_o how_o will_v they_o reply_v if_o they_o be_v press_v with_o the_o interrogatory_n which_o s._n cyrill_n l._n 12._o in_o joan._n make_v unto_o such_o unbeliever_n if_o thou_o can_v not_o comprehend_v the_o divine_a operation_n of_o god_n why_o do_v thou_o not_o accuse_v the_o imbecility_n of_o man_n wit_n rather_o than_o the_o omnipotency_n of_o god_n or_o how_o dispute_v &_o propose_v so_o many_o argument_n against_o god_n power_n reject_v or_o question_v the_o same_o because_o they_o can_v not_o understand_v it_o never_o call_v they_o to_o mind_n the_o say_n 11._o say_n august_n lib._n 12._o the_o civit_n c._n 11._o of_o saint_n augustine_n ecce_fw-la quibus_fw-la argumentis_fw-la divinae_fw-la omnipotentiae_fw-la humana_fw-la contradicit_fw-la infirmitas_fw-la quam_fw-la possidet_fw-la vanitas_fw-la the_o seven_o point_n communion_n kind_n communion_n note_v that_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n be_v both_o a_o sacrifice_n and_o a_o sacrament_n a_o sacrifice_n as_o offer_v unto_o god_n for_o thansgiving_n and_o remission_n of_o sin_n a_o sacrament_n as_o receive_v by_o man_n for_o the_o food_n &_o sanctification_n of_o their_o soul_n it_o be_v a_o sacrifice_n because_o a_o lively_a and_o express_a representation_n of_o christ_n bloody_a sacrifice_n on_o the_o crosse._n it_o be_v a_o sacrament_n because_o represent_v &_o exhibit_v christ_n jesus_n as_o the_o full_a and_o all-sufficient_a
no_o sacrament_n can_v subsist_v term_v by_o divine_v materia_fw-la sacramenti_fw-la this_o substantial_a part_n be_v not_o want_v in_o the_o sacrament_n give_v in_o one_o kind_n in_o which_o there_o be_v consecrate_v bread_n visible_a and_o sensible_a in_o the_o accident_n thereof_o and_o manducation_n a_o action_n also_o visible_a and_o apparent_a to_o sense_n the_o second_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n be_v verbum_fw-la the_o word_n that_o be_v a_o form_n of_o speech_n show_v the_o divine_a and_o supernatural_a purpose_n unto_o which_o the_o element_n be_v consecrate_v neither_o be_v that_o part_n want_v in_o the_o sacrament_n give_v under_o one_o kind_n which_o be_v consecrate_v by_o the_o word_n of_o christ_n this_o be_v my_o body_n and_o the_o theological_a principle_n take_v out_o of_o saint_n augustin_n verify_v accedit_fw-la verbum_fw-la ad_fw-la elementum_fw-la &_o fit_a sacramentum_fw-la the_o three_o thing_n be_v signification_n every_o sacrament_n signify_v some_o divine_a effect_n of_o grace_n which_o god_n work_v by_o the_o application_n thereof_o and_o the_o sensible_a sign_n even_o by_o nature_n have_v as_o saint_n augustine_n epist._n 23._o note_v some_o proportion_n &_o analogy_n to_o signify_v that_o divine_a effect_n which_o to_o produce_v it_o be_v assume_v by_o god_n omnipotency_n as_o a_o instrument_n this_o sacred_a signification_n which_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n have_v be_v of_o three_o kind_n and_o all_o three_o be_v find_v in_o the_o sacrament_n give_v under_o one_o kind_n first_o this_o sacrament_n be_v a_o sign_n of_o spiritual_a food_n for_o the_o nourishment_n and_o refection_n of_o the_o soul_n which_o signification_n be_v manifest_o find_v in_o communion_n under_o one_o demonstrate_v one_o the_o minister_n very_o often_o though_o out_o of_o place_n as_o pag._n 470._o li._n 20._o &_o pa._n 442._o object_n if_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v not_o of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n why_o shall_v communion_n in_o bread_n or_o wine_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o sacrament_n why_o may_v not_o communion_n in_o cheese_n be_v true_o a_o sacrament_n as_o well_o as_o communion_n in_o one_o kind_n answer_n first_o diverse_a protestant_n namely_o beza_n and_o caluin_n see_v beza_n epist_n 2._o &_o epist_n 25._o teach_v that_o though_o christ_n do_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n in_o bread_n and_o wine_n yet_o in_o case_n that_o bread_n and_o wine_n be_v want_v one_o may_v use_v some_o other_o proportionable_a element_n as_o cheese_n and_o beer_n may_v you_o not_o employ_v your_o talon_n in_o rail_v upon_o these_o man_n better_a than_o on_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n second_o the_o protestant_n allow_v of_o cheese_n in_o lieu_n of_o bread_n and_o beer_n in_o lieu_n of_o wine_n be_v to_o change_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n wherein_o christ_n do_v institute_v the_o sacrament_n and_o consequent_o to_o change_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o institution_n and_o sacrament_n bring_v in_o a_o institution_n and_o sacrament_n of_o another_o substance_n but_o to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o kind_n of_o bread_n without_o wine_n be_v not_o to_o change_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o element_n but_o only_o whereas_o the_o sacrament_n for_o more_o complete_a signification_n be_v institute_v in_o two_o elemtens_fw-la as_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n it_o be_v institute_v after_o supper_n to_o use_v the_o one_o element_n without_o the_o other_o the_o whole_a nature_n of_o the_o sacrament_n sufficient_a for_o all_o the_o function_n thereof_o be_v find_v in_o one_o kind_n as_o the_o jesuit_n do_v here_o demonstrate_v kind_n for_o the_o eucharist_n do_v signify_v this_o effect_n of_o spiritual_a nutrition_n because_o it_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o christ_n the_o bread_n of_o life_n the_o food_n of_o angel_n the_o fountain_n of_o grace_n but_o by_o the_o sole_a form_n of_o bread_n christ_n be_v signify_v as_o present_v according_a to_o his_o most_o sacred_a body_n and_o consequent_o as_o most_o sufficient_a to_o feed_v and_o refresh_v the_o soul_n another_o signification_n of_o this_o sacrament_n be_v union_n and_o conjunction_n between_o the_o faithful_a as_o be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n whereof_o christ_n be_v head_n &_o fellow-member_n one_o with_o another_o as_o s._n paul_n declare_v rom._n 12.4_o which_o conjunction_n the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n do_v signify_v for_o bread_n be_v a_o compound_n of_o many_o grain_n of_o wheat_n mass_v together_o in_o one_o loaf_n &_o also_o make_v of_o flower_n and_o water_n mingle_v one_o with_o another_o signifyes_n the_o perfect_a union_n both_o of_o the_o church_n with_o christ_n &_o of_o the_o faithful_a that_o be_v in_o the_o church_n one_o with_o another_o as_o saint_n paul_n 1_o cor._n 10._o testifyes_n unum_fw-la corpus_fw-la sumus_fw-la quotquot_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la pane_fw-la participamus_fw-la where_o he_o make_v no_o mention_n of_o wine_n the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n be_v alone_o able_a to_o show_v &_o work_v this_o signification_n this_o sacrament_n do_v also_o signify_v the_o passion_n and_o death_n of_o our_o saviour_n which_o death_n and_o passion_n be_v show_v and_o represent_v by_o communion_n under_o one_o kind_n sacrament_n kind_n the_o minister_n say_v pag._n 479._o that_o both_o kind_n do_v more_o lively_o represent_v christ_n passion_n than_o one_o only_a answer_n what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o purpose_n to_o prove_v the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n substantial_o imperfect_a baptism_n by_o plunge_v the_o child_n into_o water_n represent_v christ_n death_n and_o resurrection_n more_o lively_o they_o baptism_n by_o sprinkle_v yet_o be_v baptism_n by_o aspersion_n a_o full_a and_o entire_a sacrament_n for_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n in_o the_o form_n of_o wine_n only_o we_o have_v a_o sufficient_a ground_n to_o remember_v the_o blood_n of_o christ_n that_o be_v in_o his_o passion_n shed_v and_o separate_v from_o his_o body_n likewise_o by_o participate_v of_o the_o consecrate_a bread_n we_o may_v lively_o conceive_v the_o body_n of_o christ_n as_o it_o be_v deprive_v of_o the_o most_o precious_a blood_n by_o the_o effusion_n thereof_o on_o the_o cross_n whereupon_o christ_n as_o saint_n paul_n 14.15_o paul_n 1._o cor._n 11._o v._n 14.15_o testifyes_n do_v after_o the_o consecration_n of_o each_o kind_n particular_o recommend_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o passion_n as_o know_v that_o in_o each_o of_o they_o alone_o be_v a_o sufficient_a monument_n and_o memorial_n thereof_o the_o four_o thing_n require_v to_o the_o substance_n of_o a_o sacrament_n be_v causality_n to_o wit_n to_o work_v in_o the_o soul_n the_o spiritual_a effect_n it_o signifyes_n this_o causality_n can_v be_v want_v to_o the_o sacrament_n under_o one_o kind_n wherein_o be_v contain_v the_o fountain_n of_o spiritual_a life_n for_o the_o cause_n why_o the_o sacrament_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v grace_n and_o refresh_v the_o soul_n be_v that_o christ_n be_v assistant_n unto_o they_o bind_v by_o his_o promise_n at_o the_o presence_n of_o sensible_a sign_n to_o work_v proportionable_o spiritual_a effect_n in_o dispose_v soul_n but_o christ_n be_v in_o the_o sacrament_n under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n &_o he_o be_v able_a through_o infinite_a power_n and_o bind_v by_o inviolable_a promise_n to_o work_v the_o effect_n of_o grace_n preserve_v unto_o life_n eternal_a the_o worthy_a participant_a of_o this_o sacrament_n only_o sacrament_n hence_o be_v refute_v what_o the_o minister_n say_v pag._n 478_o without_o any_o proof_n that_o the_o promise_n of_o grace_n be_v not_o make_v to_o one_o kind_n only_o under_o the_o form_n of_o bread_n qui_fw-la manducat_fw-la hunc_fw-la panem_fw-la vivit_fw-la in_o aeternum_fw-la joan._n 6.55_o not_o any_o doubt_n than_o may_v be_v make_v but_o the_o sacrament_n in_o one_o kind_n be_v full_a entire_a complete_a in_o substance_n &_o by_o participation_n thereof_o prepare_v conscience_n do_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o celestial_a favour_n that_o conserve_v the_o life_n of_o the_o soul_n with_o daily_a increase_n in_o perfection_n kind_n perfection_n the_o minister_n very_o often_o object_v as_o pag._n 479._o &_o 502._o and_o elsewhere_o that_o according_a to_o the_o tenet_n of_o some_o schoolman_n great_a benefit_n of_o grace_n it_o reap_v by_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n answer_n first_o catholic_a divine_v of_o great_a number_n &_o learning_n hold_v the_o contrary_n second_o this_o be_v impertinent_a for_o the_o question_n be_v not_o whether_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n be_v of_o great_a perfection_n but_o whether_o it_o be_v necessary_a unto_o salvation_n three_o if_o communion_n in_o both_o kind_n give_v more_o grace_n yet_o this_o excess_n may_v be_v easy_o equal_v by_o other_o diligence_n as_o by_o often_o receive_v in_o one_o kind_n and_o by_o obedience_n to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n 472._o prove_v communion_n in_o both_o kind_n to_o be_v of_o great_a profit_n because_o it_o be_v
optat._n l._n 6._o cont_n parmenian_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la qui_fw-la saucium_fw-la commendaverat_fw-la se_fw-la promiserat_fw-la redditurum_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o curam_fw-la amplius_fw-la erogasset_fw-la post_fw-la impensos_fw-la dvos_fw-la denarios_fw-la non_fw-la praecepta_fw-la sed_fw-la consilium_fw-la erogat_fw-la paulus_n nec_fw-la impedimentum_fw-la est_fw-la voluntati_fw-la nec_fw-la nolentes_fw-la impellit_fw-la aut_fw-la cogit_fw-la qui_fw-la dederit_fw-la inquit_fw-la virginem_fw-la svam_fw-la bene_fw-la facit_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la non_fw-la dederit_fw-la melius_fw-la facit_fw-la hae_fw-la sunt_fw-la verba_fw-la consilij_fw-la nec_fw-la sunt_fw-la ulla_fw-la praecepta_fw-la coniuncta_fw-la saint_n hierome_n 1._o hierome_n hier._n adversus_fw-la jovin_n cap._n 7._o l._n 1._o plus_fw-fr amat_fw-la christus_fw-la virgin_n quia_fw-la sponte_fw-la tribuunt_fw-la quod_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la fuerat_fw-la imperatum_fw-la maiorisque_fw-la gratiae_fw-la est_fw-la offer_z quod_fw-la non_fw-la debeas_fw-la quàm_fw-la reddere_fw-la quod_fw-la exigaris_fw-la saint_n chrysostome_n poenitentia_fw-la chrysostome_n chrys._n hom_n 8._o de_fw-la poenitentia_fw-la nequaquam_fw-la dominum_fw-la incuses_fw-la haud_fw-la mandat_fw-la impossibilia_fw-la multi_fw-la ipsa_fw-la superant_fw-la mandata_fw-la saint_n gregory_n nazianzen_n 3._o nazianzen_n greg._n naz._n orat_fw-la 3._o in_o legibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la alia_fw-la parendi_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la imponunt_fw-la nec_fw-la sive_fw-la periculo_fw-la praetermitti_fw-la possunt_fw-la alia_fw-la non_fw-la necessitate_v constringunt_fw-la sed_fw-la in_o arbitrio_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la posita_fw-la sunt_fw-la ac_fw-la proinde_fw-la hanc_fw-la rationem_fw-la habent_fw-la ut_fw-la qui_fw-la ea_fw-la custodierint_fw-la praemijs_fw-la &_o honore_fw-la afficiantur_fw-la qui_fw-la autem_fw-la minus_fw-la ea_fw-la expleverint_fw-la nihil_fw-la periculi_fw-la pertimescant_fw-la saint_n cyprian_n finem_fw-la cyprian_n cypr._n de_fw-fr habitu_fw-la virginem_fw-la prope_fw-la finem_fw-la non_fw-la iubet_fw-la virginitatem_fw-la dominus_fw-la sed_fw-la hortatur_fw-la nec_fw-la iugum_fw-la necessitatis_fw-la imponit_fw-la quando_fw-la manet_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la arbitrium_fw-la liberum_fw-la origenes_n rom._n origenes_n orig._n in_o cap._n 15._o ad_fw-la rom._n eaqua_n supra_fw-la debitum_fw-la facimus_fw-la non_fw-la facimus_fw-la ex_fw-la praecepto_fw-la verbi_fw-la causa_fw-la virginitas_fw-la non_fw-la ex_fw-la debito_fw-la soluitur_fw-la sed_fw-la supra_fw-la debitum_fw-la offertur_fw-la i_o will_v not_o bring_v more_o proof_n of_o this_o doctrine_n out_o of_o scripture_n which_o the_o father_n i_o cite_v prove_v by_o the_o word_n of_o saint_n paul_n 7._o paul_n 1._o cor._n 7._o in_o express_a term_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v beside_o precept_n work_n of_o supererogation_n or_o counsel_n de_fw-fr virginibus_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la domini_fw-la non_fw-la habeo_fw-la sed_fw-la consilium_fw-la do_v nor_o will_v i_o allege_v more_o testimony_n of_o father_n which_o may_v be_v produce_v in_o great_a number_n most_o plain_a and_o pregnant_a only_o i_o can_v omit_v one_o place_n of_o saint_n ambrose_n who_o deliver_v this_o doctrine_n do_v together_o answer_v a_o protestant_n vulgar_a objection_n against_o it_o medium_n it_o ambros._n l._n de_fw-la viduis_fw-la ultra_fw-la medium_n itaque_fw-la qui_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la impleverint_fw-la possunt_fw-la dicere_fw-la serui_fw-la inutiles_fw-la sumus_fw-la quod_fw-la debuimus_fw-la facere_fw-la fecimus_fw-la hoc_fw-la virgo_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la non_fw-la dicit_fw-la qui_fw-la bona_fw-la sva_fw-la vendidit_fw-la sed_fw-la quasi_fw-la reposita_fw-la expectat_fw-la praemia_fw-la sicut_fw-la sanctus_n apostolus_fw-la ait_fw-la ecce_fw-la nos_fw-la reliquimus_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o secuti_fw-la sumus_fw-la te_fw-la quid_fw-la ergo_fw-la erit_fw-la nobis_fw-la sunt_fw-la enim_fw-la 12._o enim_fw-la luc._n 17._o v._n 10._o matth._n 19_o v._n 17._o ibid._n v._o 12._o spadones_fw-la qui_fw-la se_fw-la castraverunt_fw-la propter_fw-la regnum_fw-la caelorum_fw-la sed_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la omnibus_fw-la imperatur_fw-la sed_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la flagitatur_fw-la virgo_fw-la provocatur_fw-la consilijs_fw-la non_fw-la vinculis_fw-la alligatur_fw-la sed_fw-la nec_fw-la vidua_fw-la praeceptum_fw-la accipit_fw-la sed_fw-la consilium_fw-la what_o can_v be_v more_o clear_o speak_v for_o work_n of_o supererogation_n or_o counsel_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o arrogancy_n as_o i_o say_v before_o in_o this_o doctrine_n for_o neither_o the_o father_n nor_o we_o attribute_v more_o unto_o man_n then_o protestant_n do_v but_o only_o acknowledge_v one_o kind_n of_o divine_a liberality_n towards_o man_n which_o protestant_n be_v somewhat_o backward_o to_o believe_v for_o suppose_v that_o god_n exact_v much_o less_o than_o he_o may_v &_o much_o less_o than_o man_n be_v able_a by_o his_o grace_n to_o perform_v protestant_n will_v not_o deny_v but_o a_o man_n may_v offer_v unto_o god_n some_o voluntary_a service_n beyond_o command_v duty_n catholic_n also_o grant_v that_o have_v god_n use_v the_o uttermost_a severity_n of_o charge_v we_o with_o debt_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v we_o can_v never_o by_o any_o measure_n of_o grace_n that_o now_o be_v ordinary_o afford_v unto_o man_n have_v comply_v with_o all_o our_o obligation_n much_o less_o have_v perform_v unrequire_v office_n the_o difference_n therefore_o between_o they_o and_o we_o be_v this_o they_o think_v that_o god_n severe_o exact_v of_o man_n that_o ever_o &_o in_o all_o occasion_n he_o work_v according_a to_o the_o utter_a most_o of_o his_o power_n yea_o command_v he_o thing_n impossible_a for_o he_o to_o perform_v contrariwise_o we_o hold_v that_o god_n to_o the_o end_n his_o law_n may_v be_v unto_o man_n a_o sweet_a yoke_n a_o light_a load_n and_o his_o commandment_n not_o difficile_a do_v not_o exact_a of_o man_n all_o that_o man_n be_v able_a to_o do_v with_o his_o grace_n but_o much_o less_o and_o so_o much_o less_o as_o man_n be_v able_a through_o this_o remission_n to_o offer_v he_o liberalitye_n what_o pride_n be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o acknowledge_v this_o sweet_a providence_n of_o his_o creator_n to_o praise_v his_o merciful_a indulgence_n in_o not_o exact_v so_o much_o as_o he_o may_v special_o believe_v that_o this_o divine_a indulgence_n not_o to_o exact_v of_o man_n &_o consequent_o man_v ability_n to_o present_v unto_o god_n more_o perfect_a and_o excellent_a service_n than_o he_o require_v be_v give_v he_o through_o the_o merit_n of_o christ_n jesus_n the_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n §._o 4._o the_o other_o part_n of_o this_o controversy_n propose_v by_o your_o majesty_n about_o work_n refer_v unto_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v good_a work_n not_o as_o they_o be_v meritorious_a of_o reward_n but_o as_o they_o be_v satisfactory_a for_o sin_n for_o the_o work_n of_o saint_n as_o they_o be_v merit_n be_v lay_v up_o not_o in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v apply_v unto_o other_o but_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o god_n to_o receyve_v their_o deserve_a guerdon_n in_o due_a time_n x_o time_n what_o the_o minister_n here_o cavil_v about_o communion_n of_o satisfaction_n not_o of_o merit_n betwixt_o saint_n be_v refell_v after_o ward_n §._o 5._o in_o the_o annotation_n at_o lit_fw-fr x_o this_o doctrine_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o former_a of_o merit_n much_o speak_v against_o &_o by_o many_o dislike_v in_o the_o high_a degree_n who_o yet_o perchance_o do_v not_o much_o understand_v what_o they_o so_o earnest_o impugn_v as_o may_v appear_v by_o this_o brief_a declaration_n of_o our_o doctrine_n in_o this_o point_n first_o we_o do_v not_o think_v that_o any_o sinner_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n by_o work_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o guilt_n of_o mortal_a or_o damnable_a sin_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o work_n of_o satisfaction_n be_v such_o as_o merit_v pardon_n and_o obtain_v it_o by_o some_o kind_n of_o justice_n from_o god_n the_o work_n of_o his_o child_n may_v merit_v in_o this_o sort_n as_o be_v the_o work_n of_o they_o that_o be_v instrument_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n dwell_v &_o operate_n within_o they_o &_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n his_o mystical_a body_n receive_v influence_n of_o life_n and_o operation_n from_o he_o as_o from_o their_o head_n sinner_n be_v neither_o the_o child_n of_o god_n nor_o the_o temple_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n nor_o live_a member_n of_o christ_n so_o their_o work_n can_v be_v so_o gracious_a as_o they_o may_v deserve_v any_o thing_n as_o due_a to_o they_o in_o any_o kind_n of_o justice_n from_o god_n much_o less_o can_v they_o deserve_v so_o great_a a_o reward_n as_o remission_n of_o mortal_a sin_n and_o of_o the_o eternal_a punishment_n due_a thereunto_o second_o we_o do_v not_o teach_v that_o any_o saint_n or_o angel_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n unto_o god_n for_o the_o mortal_a 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