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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
head_n belly_n foot_n knee_n 4,575 5 13.2066 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13821 The historie of serpents. Or, The second booke of liuing creatures wherein is contained their diuine, naturall, and morall descriptions, with their liuely figures, names, conditions, kindes and natures of all venemous beasts: with their seuerall poysons and antidotes; their deepe hatred to mankind, and the wonderfull worke of God in their creation, and destruction. Necessary and profitable to all sorts of men: collected out of diuine scriptures, fathers, phylosophers, physitians, and poets: amplified with sundry accidentall histories, hierogliphicks, epigrams, emblems, and ænigmaticall obseruations. By Edvvard Topsell. Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? 1608 (1608) STC 24124; ESTC S122051 444,728 331

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think_v if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o sweet_a composition_n that_o it_o have_v power_n to_o cure_v a_o quotidian_a ague_n if_o the_o tongue_n of_o chameleon_n be_v hang_v over_o a_o oblivious_a and_o forgetful_a person_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v power_n to_o restore_v his_o memory_n the_o chameleon_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n have_v but_o one_o nerve_n which_o be_v take_v rhazes_n out_o and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o head_n awry_o or_o backward_o it_o cure_v he_o the_o other_o part_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la &_o the_o sea-calf_n if_o a_o chameleon_n be_v sod_a in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o consume_v till_o the_o waterbe_n as_o thick_a as_o oil_n then_o after_o such_o seethe_a take_v the_o bone_n out_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n never_o kiranides_n come_v then_o if_o you_o see_v a_o man_n in_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o fall_a sickness_n turn_v he_o upon_o his_o belly_n and_o anoint_v his_o back_n from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la to_o the_o ridge_n bone_n and_o it_o will_v present_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o fit_a but_o after_o seven_o time_n use_v it_o will_v perfect_o cure_v he_o the_o oil_n thus_o make_v must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o box_n this_o medicine_n follow_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o trallianus_n the_o gout_n take_v the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n cut_v offalso_fw-la the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o foot_n and_o then_o keep_v by_o themselves_o those_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o part_n of_o the_o right_a leg_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n by_o themselves_o then_o touch_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n with_o your_o thumb_n and_o right_a finger_n of_o your_o hand_n dip_v the_o tip_n of_o your_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o right_a foot_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n then_o include_v those_o part_n in_o two_o little_a pipe_n and_o so_o let_v the_o sick_a person_n carry_v the_o right_a part_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a part_n in_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o he_o be_v cure_v and_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o he_o must_v touch_v every_o morning_n about_o the_o sun_n rise_v the_o say_v chamaeleon_n yet_o live_v and_o lap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n with_o those_o part_n that_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o like_a superstitious_a and_o magical_a device_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v as_o they_o be_v record_v by_o pliny_n and_o democritus_n the_o head_n and_o thraot_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a against_o thunder_n and_o rain_n and_o so_o also_o the_o liver_n burn_v on_o a_o tile_n if_o the_o right_a eye_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o alive_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o goat_n milk_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o tongue_n bind_v to_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n preserve_v she_o from_o danger_n in_o childbyrth_n if_o the_o same_o tongue_n be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n alive_a it_o be_v think_v it_o foreshow_v the_o event_n of_o judgement_n the_o heart_n wrap_v in_o black_a wool_n of_o the_o first_o shear_v by_o wear_v it_o cure_v a_o quartane_a ague_n the_o right_a claw_n of_o the_o forefoot_n bind_v to_o the_o left_a arm_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o cheek_n be_v good_a against_o robbery_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o right_a pap_n against_o all_o fear_n if_o the_o left_a foot_n be_v scorch_v in_o a_o furnace_n with_o the_o herb_n chamaeleon_n and_o afterward_o put_v a_o little_a ointment_n to_o it_o &_o make_v into_o little_a pasty_n so_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o wooden_a box_n it_o make_v the_o party_n to_o go_v invisible_a the_o right_a shoulder_n make_v a_o man_n to_o prevail_v against_o his_o adversary_n if_o they_o do_v but_o tread_v upon_o the_o nerve_n cast_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o left_a shoulder_n they_o consecrate_v the_o same_o to_o monstrous_a dream_n as_o if_o that_o thereby_o a_o man_n may_v dream_v what_o he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o effect_n the_o like_a in_o other_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n be_v all_o paulsy_n resolve_v and_o with_o the_o left_a foot_n all_o lethargy_n the_o wine_n wherein_o one_o side_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n have_v be_v steep_v sprinkle_v upon_o the_o head_n cure_v the_o ache_n thereof_o if_o swine_n grease_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n or_o thigh_n and_o a_o man_n foot_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o bring_v the_o gout_n by_o put_v the_o gall_n into_o fire_n they_o drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o into_o water_n they_o draw_v together_o weasel_n it_o pull_v off_o hair_n from_o the_o body_n so_o also_o do_v the_o liver_n with_o the_o light_n of_o of_o a_o toad_n likewise_o the_o liver_n dissolve_v amorous_a enchantment_n melancholy_n man_n be_v cure_v by_o drink_v the_o juice_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n out_o of_o a_o chamaeleon_n skin_n they_o also_o say_v that_o the_o entrails_n and_o dung_n of_o this_o beast_n wash_v in_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o ape_n and_o hang_v up_o at_o our_o enemy_n gate_n cause_v reconciliation_n with_o the_o tail_n they_o bring_v serpent_n asleep_a and_o stay_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o flood_n and_o water_n the_o same_o mingle_a with_o cedar_n and_o myrrh_n bind_v to_o two_o rod_n of_o palm_n and_o strike_v upon_o water_n cause_v all_o thing_n that_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o same_o water_n to_o appear_v but_o i_o will_v to_o god_n that_o such_o magician_n be_v well_o beat_v with_o ródde_n of_o strong_a wood_n until_o they_o forsake_v these_o magical_a foolery_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o story_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v by_o the_o grecian_n baziliscos_n and_o by_o the_o latin_a regulus_n because_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o king_n of_o serpent_n not_o for_o his_o magnitude_n or_o greatness_n for_o there_o be_v solinus_z many_o serpent_n big_a than_o he_o as_o there_o be_v many_o foure-footed-beaste_n big_a than_o the_o lion_n but_o because_o of_o his_o stately_a pace_n and_o magnanimous_a mind_n for_o he_o creep_v not_o on_o the_o earth_n like_o other_o serpent_n but_o go_v half_a upright_o for_o which_o occasion_n all_o other_o serpent_n avoid_v his_o sight_n and_o it_o seem_v nature_n have_v ordain_v he_o for_o that_o purpose_n for_o beside_o the_o strength_n of_o his_o poison_n which_o be_v uncurable_a he_o have_v a_o certain_a comb_n or_o coronet_n upon_o his_o head_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o due_a place_n it_o be_v also_o call_v sibilus_fw-la as_o we_o read_v in_o isidorus_n sibilus_fw-la enim_fw-la occidit_fw-la antequam_fw-la mordeat_fw-la vel_fw-la exurat_fw-la the_o cockatrice_n kill_v before_o it_o burn_v the_o hebrew_n call_v it_o pethen_n and_o curman_n also_o zaphna_n and_o zaphnaini_n the_o chalde_n armene_n harmene_n and_o also_o carmene_n the_o egyptian_n vreu_n the_o germane_a ein_fw-mi ertz_n schlengle_n the_o french_a vn_fw-fr basilic_n the_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n basilisco_n there_o be_v some_o question_n amongst_o writer_n about_o the_o generation_n of_o this_o serpent_n for_o some_o and_o those_o very_o many_o and_o learned_a affirm_v he_o to_o be_v bring_v forth_o of_o a_o cock_n egg_n for_o they_o say_v that_o when_o a_o cock_n grow_v old_a he_o lay_v a_o certain_a egg_n without_o any_o shell_n in_o stead_n whereof_o it_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o very_a thick_a skin_n which_o be_v able_a to_o withstand_v the_o great_a force_n of_o a_o easy_a blow_n or_o fall_v they_o say_v moreover_o that_o this_o egg_n be_v lay_v only_o in_o the_o summertime_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o dog-day_n be_v not_o long_o as_o a_o hen_n egg_n but_o round_o and_o orbicule_a sometime_o of_o a_o dusty_a sometime_o of_o a_o boxie_n sometime_o of_o a_o yellowish_a muddy_a colour_n which_o egg_n be_v generate_v of_o the_o putrify_a seed_n of_o the_o cock_n and_o afterward_o set_v upon_o by_o a_o snake_n or_o a_o toad_n bring_v forth_o the_o cockatrice_n be_v half_o a_o foot_n in_o length_n the_o hinder_a part_n like_o a_o snake_n the_o former_a partlike_a a_o cook_n because_o of_o a_o treble_a comb_n on_o his_o forehead_n but_o the_o vulgar_a opinion_n of_o europe_n be_v that_o the_o egg_n be_v nourish_v by_o a_o toad_n and_o not_o by_o a_o snake_n howbeit_o in_o better_a experience_n it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o cock_n do_v sit_v on_o that_o egg_n himself_o whereof_o levinus_n lemnius_n in_o his_o twelth_n book_n of_o the_o hide_a miracle_n of_o nature_n have_v this_o
we_o shall_v show_v at_o large_a in_o their_o particular_a history_n the_o serpent_n have_v lay_v her_o egg_n sit_v upon_o they_o to_o hatch_v they_o at_o several_a time_n and_o in_o a_o year_n they_o be_v perfect_v into_o young_a one_o but_o concern_v the_o suppose_a copulation_n of_o serpent_n and_o lamprey_n i_o will_v not_o meddle_v in_o this_o place_n reserve_v that_o discourse_n to_o the_o historic_n of_o fish_n and_o now_o only_o it_o suffice_v in_o this_o place_n to_o name_v it_o as_o a_o feign_a invention_n although_o saint_n ambrose_n and_o other_o anncient_a writer_n have_v believe_v the_o same_o yet_o athaeneus_n and_o of_o late_a day_n p._n jovius_fw-la have_v learned_o and_o sufficient_o declare_v by_o unanswearable_a argument_n the_o clean_a contrary_n the_o serpent_n love_v their_o egg_n most_o tender_o and_o do_v every_o one_o of_o they_o know_v their_o own_o even_o among_o confuse_a heap_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o no_o less_o be_v their_o love_n to_o their_o young_a one_o who_o for_o their_o safeguard_n sometime_o they_o receive_v into_o their_o mouth_n and_o suffer_v they_o to_o run_v into_o their_o belly_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o generation_n of_o serpent_n of_o the_o name_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o several_a part_n or_o anatomy_n by_o serpent_n we_o understand_v in_o this_o discourse_n all_o venomous_a beast_n whether_o creep_v without_o leg_n as_o adder_n and_o snake_n or_o with_o leg_n as_o crocodile_n and_o lizard_n or_o more_o near_o compact_a body_n as_o toad_n spider_n and_o bee_n follow_v herein_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o best_a ancient_a latinist_n as_o namely_o cornelius_n celsus_n pliny_n &_o apuleius_n do_v call_v louse_n serpent_n in_o that_o their_o relation_n of_o the_o death_n of_o pherecydes_n the_o sirian_a who_o be_v the_o praeceptor_n of_o pythagoras_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v serpentibus_fw-la perijsse_fw-la to_o have_v perrish_v by_o serpent_n when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o be_v manifest_v he_o be_v kill_v by_o louse_n aristotle_n and_o galen_n define_v a_o serpent_n to_o be_v animal_n sanguineum_fw-la pedibus_fw-la orbatum_fw-la &_o oviparum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o bloody_a beast_n without_o fear_n yet_o lay_v egg_n and_o so_o proper_o be_v a_o serpent_n to_o be_v understand_v the_o haebrewes_n call_v a_o serpent_n nachasch_fw-mi darcon_n and_o cheveia_n by_o the_o chaldee_n so_o also_o thaninim_n &_o schephiphon_n by_o the_o hebrew_n as_o rabbi_n solomon_n munster_n &_o pagnine_n write_v the_o grecian_n ophidi_fw-la and_o ophis_n although_o this_o word_n do_v also_o signify_v a_o viper_n in_o particular_a even_o as_o the_o latin_a serpens_fw-la or_o serpula_fw-la do_v sometime_o a_o snake_n and_o sometime_o a_o adder_n the_o arabian_n hay_n and_o hadaie_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o serpent_n and_o testuh_o or_o tenstu_n or_o agestim_n for_o serpent_n of_o the_o wood_n likewise_o apartias_n &_o atussi_n the_o german_n ein_fw-mi schlang_n which_o word_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o anguis_fw-la by_o a_o usual_a figure_n and_o after_o the_o german_a fashion_n propose_v sch._n the_o french_a call_v it_o vn_fw-fr serpent_n the_o italian_n serpe_fw-mi &_o serpent_n and_o massarius_n say_v that_o scorzo_n and_o scorzone_fw-fr be_v general_a word_n for_o all_o manner_n of_o serpent_n in_o italy_n which_o strike_v with_o their_o tooth_n the_o spaniard_n call_v they_o sierpe_n the_o grecian_n call_v the_o young_a one_o in_o the_o dam_n belly_n embrua_n and_o the_o latin_n catuli_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o for_o their_o name_n in_o general_a which_o in_o holy_a scripture_n be_v english_v a_o creep_v thing_n now_o it_o follow_v that_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o a_o particular_a description_n of_o all_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o serpent_n and_o first_o of_o all_o their_o colour_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n like_o the_o place_n of_o their_o habitation_n or_o abode_n i_o mean_v like_o the_o earth_n wherein_o they_o live_v and_o therefore_o i_o have_v see_v some_o black_a live_v in_o dung_n some_o yellow_a live_v in_o sandy_a rock_n &_o some_o of_o other_o colour_n as_o green_a live_v in_o tree_n and_o field_n but_o general_o they_o have_v spot_n on_o their_o side_n and_o belly_n like_o the_o scale_n of_o fish_n which_o be_v both_o white_a black_a green_a yellow_a brown_a &_o of_o other_o colour_n also_o of_o which_o ovid_n write_v longo_fw-la caput_fw-la extulit_fw-la antro_fw-la caeruleus_fw-la serpens_fw-la horrendaque_fw-la sibila_fw-la misit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o greenish_a serpent_n extol_v her_o head_n from_o den_n so_o steep_a and_o fearful_a hyssing_n do_v send_v forth_o from_o throat_n so_o deep_a the_o frame_n of_o their_o body_n do_v not_o much_o vary_v in_o any_o except_o in_o the_o foot_n &_o length_n so_o that_o with_o a_o reservation_n of_o they_o we_o may_v express_v their_o universal_a anatomy_n in_o one_o view_n for_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o proportion_n that_o be_v see_v in_o lyzard_n if_o the_o foot_n be_v except_v and_o they_o make_v to_o have_v long_a body_n for_o they_o be_v enclose_v in_o a_o kind_n of_o shell_n or_o crusty_a skin_n have_v their_o upper_a part_n on_o their_o back_n and_o the_o nether_a part_n on_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o lizard_n but_o they_o want_v stone_n &_o have_v such_o manner_n of_o place_n for_o copulation_n as_o fish_n have_v their_o place_n of_o conception_n be_v long_o and_o cleave_v all_o their_o bowel_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n and_o narrowne_n of_o their_o body_n be_v also_o long_o and_o narrow_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v discern_v because_o of_o the_o dissimilitude_n of_o their_o figure_n and_o shape_n their_o artery_n be_v long_o &_o their_o throat_n long_o than_o that_o the_o ground_n or_o root_n of_o the_o artery_n be_v near_o the_o mouth_n so_o as_o a_o man_n will_v judge_v it_o to_o be_v under_o the_o tongue_n so_o as_o it_o seem_v to_o hang_v out_o above_o the_o tongue_n especial_o when_o the_o tongue_n be_v contract_v and_o draw_v backward_o the_o head_n long_o like_o a_o fish_n and_o flat_a never_o much_o big_a than_o the_o body_n except_o in_o monstrous_a and_o great_a shape_a serpent_n as_o the_o boas_n yea_o aristotle_n make_v mention_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o have_v 2._o head_n and_o arnoldus_fw-la of_o a_o serpent_n in_o the_o piraeney_n mountain_n slay_v by_o a_o soldier_n that_o have_v three_o head_n in_o who_o belly_n be_v find_v two_o son_n of_o the_o say_a soldier_n devour_v by_o he_o and_o the_o backbone_n thereof_o be_v as_o great_a as_o a_o man_n skull_n or_o a_o ram_n head_n and_o such_o a_o one_o we_o read_v in_o our_o english_a story_n be_v find_v in_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1349._o and_o the_o 23_o year_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o there_o be_v a_o serpent_n find_v in_o oxfordshire_n near_o chippingnorton_n that_o holinshed_n have_v two_o head_n and_o face_n like_o woman_n one_o be_v shape_v after_o the_o new_a attire_n of_o that_o time_n and_o another_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o old_a attire_n and_o it_o have_v great_a wing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o a_o bat._n the_o tongue_n of_o a_o serpent_n be_v peculiar_a for_o beside_o the_o length_n &_o narrowness_n thereof_o it_o be_v also_o cleave_v at_o the_o tip_n be_v divide_v as_o it_o be_v with_o very_o little_a or_o small_a nail_n point_n it_o be_v also_o thin_a long_a and_o black_a of_o colour_n voluble_a neither_o be_v there_o any_o beast_n that_o move_v the_o tongue_n so_o speedy_o wherefore_o some_o have_v think_v that_o a_o serpent_n have_v three_o tongue_n but_o in_o vain_a as_o isidorus_n show_v for_o they_o deceive_v by_o the_o nimbleness_n thereof_o their_o ventricle_n be_v large_a like_o their_o maw_n and_o like_v unto_o a_o dog_n also_o thin_a and_o uniform_a at_o the_o end_n the_o hart_n be_v very_o small_a and_o cleave_v to_o the_o end_n of_o their_o artery_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v long_o &_o show_v like_o the_o reins_n of_o a_o man_n wherefore_o sometime_o it_o may_v be_v see_v to_o bend_v the_o tip_n or_o lap_n thereof_o to_o the_o breast_n ward_n after_o this_o follow_v the_o light_n but_o far_o separate_v from_o it_o be_v simple_a full_a of_o fibre_n and_o open_a hole_n like_o pipe_n and_o very_o long_o the_o liver_n long_o and_o simple_a the_o melt_v small_a and_o round_o as_o in_o lizard_n the_o gall_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o in_o fish_n but_o in_o water-snake_n it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o liver_n in_o other_o serpent_n to_o the_o stomach_n or_o maw_n all_o their_o tooth_n stand_v out_o of_o their_o mouth_n and_o they_o have_v thirty_o rib_n even_o as_o there_o be_v among_o the_o haebrewes_n and_o egyptian_n thirty_o day_n to_o every_o month_n aristotle_n say_v that_o as_o their_o eye_n be_v small_a so_o also_o they_o have_v the_o same_o good_a hap_n that_o befall_v young_a swallow_n for_o if_o by_o
chance_n they_o scratch_v or_o rend_v out_o their_o eye_n than_o it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v other_o grow_v up_o natural_o in_o their_o place_n in_o like_a manner_n their_o tail_n be_v cut_v off_o grow_v again_o and_o general_o serpent_n have_v their_o hart_n in_o the_o throat_n the_o gall_n in_o the_o belly_n or_o stomach_n and_o their_o stone_n near_o their_o tail_n their_o egg_n be_v long_a and_o soft_a &_o in_o their_o tooth_n they_o carry_v poison_n of_o defence_n and_o annoyance_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o desire_v above_o all_o other_o thing_n to_o save_v their_o head_n their_o sight_n be_v but_o dull_a and_o dim_a and_o they_o can_v hardly_o look_v isidorus_n atone_v side_n or_o backward_o because_o their_o eye_n be_v place_v in_o their_o temple_n and_o not_o in_o their_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o they_o hear_v better_a than_o they_o see_v they_o have_v eyelidde_n for_o general_o no_o creature_n have_v eyelidde_n except_o those_o which_o have_v hair_n in_o the_o other_o part_n of_o their_o body_n fourfooted_a beast_n in_o the_o upper_a cheek_n fowl_n in_o the_o nether_a or_o lyzard_n which_o have_v egg_n or_o serpent_n which_o have_v soft_a back_n they_o have_v also_o certain_a passage_n of_o breathe_v in_o their_o nostril_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v not_o so_o plain_a that_o they_o can_v be_v term_v nostril_n but_o breathe_a place_n their_o ear_n be_v like_a to_o finny_a fish_n namely_o small_a passage_n or_o hollow_a place_n in_o the_o back_a part_n of_o their_o head_n by_o which_o they_o hear_v their_o tooth_n be_v like_o saw_n or_o the_o tooth_n of_o comb_n join_v one_o within_o the_o other_o that_o so_o they_o may_v not_o be_v wear_v out_o by_o grind_v or_o grate_v together_o and_o yet_o they_o bend_v inward_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o hold_v their_o meat_n in_o their_o mouth_n be_v without_o all_o other_o external_a help_n for_o that_o purpose_n for_o even_o those_o serpent_n which_o have_v foot_n yet_o can_v they_o not_o apply_v they_o to_o their_o chap_n in_o the_o upper_a chap_n they_o have_v two_o long_o than_o all_o the_o residue_n on_o either_o side_n one_o bore_v through_o with_o a_o little_a hole_n like_o the_o sting_n of_o a_o scorpion_n by_o which_o they_o utter_v their_o poison_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o good_a author_n that_o affirm_v that_o this_o poison_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o their_o gall_n which_o be_v force_v to_o the_o mouth_n by_o certain_a vein_n under_o the_o ridge_n or_o backebone_n some_o again_o say_v that_o they_o have_v but_o one_o long_a tooth_n &_o that_o a_o crooked_a one_o which_o turn_v upward_o by_o often_o bite_v which_o sometime_o fall_v off_o and_o then_o grow_v again_o of_o which_o kind_n those_o be_v which_o man_n carry_v up_o and_o down_o tame_a in_o their_o bosom_n although_o they_o be_v great_a ravener_n yet_o be_v their_o throat_n but_o long_o and_o narrow_a for_o help_v whereof_o when_o they_o have_v get_v a_o booty_n they_o erect_v themselves_o upon_o their_o tail_n and_o swallow_v down_o their_o meat_n the_o more_o easy_o they_o can_v be_v say_v proper_o to_o have_v any_o neck_n yet_o something_o they_o have_v which_o in_o proportion_n answer_v that_o part_n they_o have_v tail_n like_o all_o other_o creature_n except_o man_n and_o ape_n and_o some_o say_v that_o their_o poison_n be_v contain_v in_o their_o tail_n &_o be_v from_o thence_o convey_v into_o little_a bladder_n in_o their_o mouth_n therefore_o the_o mountebanck_n or_o juggler_n break_v that_o bladder_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v they_o without_o poison_n but_o within_o the_o space_n of_o twenty_o four_o hour_n they_o be_v recollect_v and_o grow_v anew_o again_o their_o body_n be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o certain_a skin_n like_o a_o thin_a bark_n and_o upon_o serpent_n it_o supply_v the_o place_n that_o scale_n and_o hair_n do_v upon_o beast_n and_o fish_n for_o indeed_o it_o be_v a_o pure_a skin_n and_o in_o most_o thing_n they_o be_v like_a to_o fish_n except_o that_o they_o have_v light_n &_o fish_n have_v none_o the_o reason_n be_v they_o live_v on_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o sea_n &_o therefore_o have_v fin_n and_o gills_n in_o stead_n thereof_o the_o little_a serpent_n have_v all_o their_o bone_n like_o thorn_n but_o the_o great_a which_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o great_a strength_n have_v solid_a bone_n for_o their_o firmitude_n and_o better_a constitution_n it_o be_v questionable_a whether_o they_o have_v any_o melt_v or_o no_o and_o some_o say_v they_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o their_o lay_n of_o egg_n and_o not_o otherwise_o their_o place_n of_o conception_n or_o secret_a be_v large_a and_o stand_v far_o out_o beginning_z beneath_z and_o so_o arise_v up_o to_o the_o backbone_n double_a that_o be_v have_v one_o skin_n or_o enclosure_n on_o either_o side_n with_o a_o double_a passage_n wherein_o the_o egg_n be_v engender_v which_o be_v not_o lay_v one_o by_o one_o but_o by_o heap_n or_o cluster_n together_o they_o have_v no_o bladder_n to_o contain_v urine_n like_v to_o all_o other_o creature_n which_o have_v feather_n scale_n or_o rinde-speckled-skinne_n except_o the_o torteise_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o of_o the_o exiguity_n and_o smalenes_n of_o the_o assume_v humour_n and_o also_o all_o the_o humour_n acquire_v be_v consume_v into_o a_o loose_a and_o evaporate_v flesh_n and_o to_o conclude_v this_o anatomy_n i_o will_v add_v a_o short_a description_n which_o gregorius_n macer_n a_o physician_n write_v to_o gesner_n 1558._o by_o his_o own_o dissection_n as_o follow_v say_v as_o i_o lie_v at_o rest_n in_o a_o green_a field_n there_o come_v unto_o i_o a_o great_a serpent_n hyssing_n &_o hold_v up_o her_o neck_n which_o i_o sudden_o with_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n amaze_v at_o a_o stroke_n and_o so_o slay_v without_o peril_n to_o myself_o afterwards_o stick_v she_o fast_o to_o a_o pale_a i_o draw_v off_o her_o skin_n which_o be_v very_o fast_o and_o sharp_a and_o i_o find_v betwixt_o the_o skin_n &_o the_o flesh_n a_o certain_a little_a thin_a skin_n descend_v all_o upon_o the_o body_n with_o the_o outward_a skin_n and_o this_o be_v somewhat_o fat_a and_o when_o i_o come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o excrement_n i_o find_v it_o like_o a_o fish_n but_o there_o issue_v forth_o certain_a filth_n far_o exceed_v in_o stink_a savour_n the_o excrement_n of_o a_o man_n after_o i_o have_v thus_o pull_v off_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v easy_a for_o i_o to_o look_v into_o the_o inward_a part_n which_o i_o find_v to_o answer_v the_o inward_a anatomy_n of_o fish_n &_o fowl_n in_o some_o part_n and_o in_o other_o thing_n there_o appear_v a_o proper_a disposition_n to_o the_o serpent_n itself_o for_o the_o artery_n trachaea_n be_v about_o three_o or_o four_o finger_n long_o turn_v about_o with_o little_a round_a circle_n and_o so_o descend_v to_o the_o light_n unto_o which_o the_o hart_n and_o the_o bladder_n contain_v the_o gall_n do_v adhaere_fw-la or_o cleave_v fast_o then_o the_o liver_n be_v long_o like_o the_o fish_n lucius_n and_o so_o a_o white_a caule_v or_o fatness_n cover_v both_o the_o liver_n and_o stomach_n which_o be_v half_o a_o span_n long_o the_o gut_n begin_v at_o the_o chap_n and_o so_o descend_v down_o to_o the_o place_n of_o excrement_n as_o we_o see_v they_o do_v in_o fish_n beneath_o the_o liver_n be_v the_o gut_n upon_o either_o side_n descend_v a_o certain_a neruy_a or_o hard_a vein_n unto_o which_o the_o egg_n do_v cleave_v which_o be_v cover_v with_o such_o little_a skin_n as_o hen_n egg_n be_v before_o they_o be_v lay_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v distinguish_v in_o seat_n or_o place_n because_o of_o their_o multitude_n for_o upon_o either_o side_n i_o find_v two_o and_o thirty_o egg_n the_o tongue_n of_o the_o serpent_n be_v cleave_v and_o very_o sharp_a but_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o poison_n therein_o and_o so_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o in_o the_o vein_n trachaea_n hart_n and_o light_n it_o agree_v with_o bird_n in_o the_o liver_n gut_n and_o caule_v it_o resemble_v a_o fish_n but_o in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o disposition_n of_o the_o egg_n it_o differ_v from_o both_o and_o thus_o far_o macer_n with_o who_o word_n i_o will_v conclude_v this_o chapter_n of_o serpent_n anatomy_n of_o the_o quantity_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o abode_n food_n and_o other_o accident_n so_o great_a be_v the_o quantity_n of_o serpent_n and_o their_o long_a during_o age_n increase_v they_o to_o so_o great_a a_o stature_n that_o i_o be_o almost_o afraid_a to_o relate_v the_o same_o lest_o some_o suspicious_a and_o envious_a mind_a person_n shall_v utter_o condemn_v it_o for_o fabulous_a but_o yet_o when_o i_o consider_v not_o only_o the_o plentiful_a testimony_n of_o worthy_a and_o
pliny_n say_v that_o if_o you_o take_v out_o the_o right_a eye_n of_o a_o serpent_n and_o so_o bind_v it_o about_o any_o part_n of_o you_o that_o it_o be_v of_o great_a force_n against_o the_o water_a or_o drop_v of_o the_o eye_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o rheum_n issue_v out_o thereat_o if_o the_o serpent_n be_v again_o let_v go_v alive_a and_o so_o he_o say_v that_o a_o serpent_n or_o snake_n hart_n if_o either_o it_o be_v bite_v or_o tie_v to_o any_o part_n of_o you_o that_o it_o be_v a_o present_a remedy_n for_o the_o toothache_n and_o he_o add_v further_o that_o if_o any_o man_n do_v ●ast_v of_o the_o snake_n hart_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o after_o be_v hurt_v of_o any_o serpent_n paulus_n venetus_n in_o his_o second_o book_n chap._n 40_o write_v how_o that_o in_o the_o province_n of_o caraiam_n there_o be_v serpent_n of_o exceed_a greatness_n which_o be_v kill_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o country_n do_v pull_v out_o their_o gall_n which_o they_o use_v to_o prize_v at_o a_o very_a high_a rate_n when_o they_o sell_v any_o of_o it_o for_o it_o be_v very_o medicinal_a so_o that_o they_o which_o be_v bite_v of_o a_o mad_a dog_n if_o they_o take_v inwardlie_o in_o any_o drink_n but_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o penny_n weight_n of_o this_o gall_n they_o be_v present_o cure_v and_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v in_o her_o travail_n of_o childbirth_n if_o she_o taste_v never_o so_o little_a of_o this_o gall_n the_o birth_n will_v be_v the_o more_o speedy_a so_o if_o any_o be_v trouble_v either_o with_o the_o pyles_n or_o haemerrhoide_n in_o the_o fundament_n if_o that_o the_o place_n be_v anoint_v with_o this_o gall_n after_o a_o few_o day_n he_o be_v set_v free_a from_o his_o disease_n hypocrates_n give_v the_o seed_n of_o serpent_n as_o a_o remedy_n against_o the_o suffocation_n of_o the_o belly_n nicholaus_fw-la myrepsus_n preseribe_v this_o medicine_n against_o strain_n &_o hardness_n take_v a_o dead_a serpent_n &_o put_v he_o into_o a_o new_a pot_n lute_v it_o very_o well_o with_o gypsum_fw-la then_o set_v it_o in_o a_o furnace_n that_o it_o may_v be_v burn_v after_o that_o commix_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n with_o a_o equal_a portion_n of_o the_o seed_n of_o fennegreke_n so_o be_v wrought_v up_o with_o attick-hony_n &_o thorough_o digest_v anoint_v the_o place_n affect_v and_o with_o he_o agree_v pliny_n who_o express_o affirm_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n be_v anoint_v upon_o strume_n either_o with_o oil_n or_o wax_n be_v a_o singular_a medicine_n and_o likewise_o to_o drink_v the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n that_o be_v burrit_fw-la to_o powder_n in_o new_a earthen_a pot_n be_v very_o good_a but_o it_o will_v be_v the_o more_o effectual_a if_o the_o serpent_n be_v kill_v between_o two_o track_n or_o furrow_n that_o be_v make_v with_o cartwheel_n the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v with_o salt_n in_o a_o pot_n be_v put_v with_o oil_n of_o rose_n into_o the_o contrary_a ear_n help_v the_o toothache_n a_o unguent_n against_o the_o morphue_n prescribe_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n take_v of_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o serpent_n burn_v in_o a_o new_a pot_n and_o well_o cover_v two_o ounce_n lytarge_fw-fr galbanum_fw-la ammoniacum_n and_o opponax_fw-la dissolve_v in_o vinegar_n three_o ounce_n boil_v they_o until_o the_o vinegar_n be_v consume_v then_o strain_v they_o put_v to_o they_o of_o turpentine_n three_o ounce_n frankincense_n mastic_n and_o sarcocolla_n three_o ounce_n saffron_n two_o ounce_n work_v they_o with_o a_o spathulor_n till_o they_o be_v cold_a the_o powder_n of_o a_o burn_a serpent_n be_v likewise_o good_a against_o fistuloes_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o snake_n or_o serpent_n mix_v with_o oil_n be_v good_a against_o strume_n as_o pliny_n say_v the_o fat_a of_o snake_n mix_v with_o verdegrease_n heal_v the_o part_n about_o the_o eye_n that_o have_v any_o rupture_n to_o which_o agree_v the_o poet_n when_o he_o say_v anguibus_fw-la ereptos_fw-la adipes_fw-la ●rugine_fw-la misce_fw-la hipoterant_fw-la ruptos_fw-la oculorum_fw-la iungere_fw-la part_n which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v the_o fat_a of_o snake_n mingle_v with_o yron-rust_n the_o part_n of_o eye_n do_v mend_v which_o erst_o be_v burst_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o barrenness_n come_v by_o mean_n of_o that_o grievous_a torment_n and_o pain_n in_o childbirth_n and_o yet_o olympias_n of_o thebes_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o this_o be_v remedy_v with_o a_o bull_n gall_n the_o fat_a of_o serpent_n and_o verdegrease_n with_o some_o honey_n add_v to_o they_o the_o place_n be_v there_o with_o anoint_v before_o the_o come_n together_o of_o both_o part_n when_o a_o woman_n be_v not_o able_a to_o conceive_v by_o mean_n of_o weakness_n in_o the_o retentive_a virtue_n than_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o there_o must_v needs_o grow_v some_o membrane_n in_o the_o belly_n entrance_n for_o which_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o to_o make_v a_o pessarie_a of_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o serpent_n verdegrease_n &_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o bull_n mix_v together_o etc._n etc._n and_o to_o be_v apply_v hypocrates_n in_o lib._n de_fw-fr sterilibus_fw-la gesner_n have_v a_o friend_n who_o signify_v to_o he_o by_o his_o letter_n that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o serpent_n be_v send_v to_o he_o from_o those_o sulphureous_a bath_n which_o be_v near_o unto_o cameriacum_n and_o be_v sell_v at_o a_o very_a dear_a rate_n namely_o twelve_o pound_n for_o every_o ounce_n and_o sometime_o dear_a they_o use_v to_o mix_v it_o with_o the_o emplaster_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr vigo_n that_o famous_a chirurgeon_n for_o all_o hardness_n nodes_fw-la and_o other_o privy_a &_o unseen_a though_o not_o unfelt_a torment_v proceed_v of_o the_o spanish-poxe_n they_o use_v it_o yet_o further_o against_o leprous_a swell_n and_o pimple_n and_o to_o smooth_a and_o thin_a the_o skin_n matthiolus_n say_v that_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o black_a serpent_n be_v mix_v to_o good_a purpose_n with_o those_o ointment_n that_o be_v prepare_v against_o the_o french_a or_o spanishpox_o and_o pliny_n mix_v their_o fat_n with_o other_o convenient_a medicine_n to_o cause_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o the_o suffumigation_n of_o a_o old_a serpent_n help_v the_o monthly_a course_n michael_n aloisius_n say_v that_o oil_n of_o serpent_n decoct_v with_o the_o flower_n of_o cowslep_n ever_o remember_v to_o gather_v and_o take_v that_o which_o swim_v at_o the_o top_n be_v singular_a to_o anoint_v podagricall_a person_n therewith_o now_o follow_v the_o prepare_n of_o serpent_n take_v a_o mountaine-serpent_n that_o have_v a_o black_a back_n and_o a_o white_a belly_n &_o cut_v off_o his_o tail_n even_o hard_o to_o the_o place_n where_o he_o send_v forth_o his_o excrement_n and_o take_v away_o his_o head_n with_o the_o breadth_n of_o four_o finger_n then_o take_v the_o residue_n &_o squise_n out_o the_o blood_n into_o some_o vessel_n keep_v it_o in_o a_o glass_n careful_o then_o flay_v he_o as_o you_o do_v a_o eel_n begin_v from_o the_o upper_a &_o grosser_n part_n and_o hang_v the_o skin_n upon_o a_o stick_n and_o dry_v it_o then_o divide_v it_o in_o the_o middle_n and_o referue_v all_o diligent_o you_o must_v wash_v the_o flesh_n and_o put_v it_o in_o a_o pot_n boil_v it_o in_o two_o part_n of_o wine_n and_o be_v well_o and_o thorough_o boil_a you_o must_v season_v the_o broth_n with_o good_a spice_n and_o aromatical_a or_o cordial_a powder_n and_o so_o eat_v it_o but_o if_o you_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o roast_v it_o it_o must_v be_v so_o roast_v as_o it_o may_v not_o be_v burn_v and_o yet_o that_o it_o may_v be_v bring_v into_o powder_n and_o the_o powder_n thereof_o must_v be_v eat_v together_o with_o other_o meat_n because_o of_o the_o loathe_n and_o dreadful_a name_n and_o conceit_n of_o a_o serpent_n for_o be_v thus_o burn_v it_o preserve_v a_o man_n from_o all_o fear_n of_o any_o future_a lepry_n and_o expel_v that_o which_o be_v present_a it_o keep_v youth_n cause_v a_o good_a colour_n above_o all_o other_o medicine_n in_o the_o world_n it_o clear_v the_o eyesight_n guard_v sure_o from_o gray_a hair_n and_o keep_v from_o the_o falling-sicknes_n it_o purge_v the_o head_n from_o all_o infirmity_n and_o be_v eat_v as_o before_o be_v say_v it_o expel_v scabbine_n &_o the_o like_a infirmity_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o other_o disease_n but_o yet_o such_o a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n as_o before_o we_o have_v describe_v and_o not_o any_o other_o be_v also_o eat_v free_v one_o from_o deafness_n you_o may_v also_o fine_o mince_v the_o head_n and_o tail_n of_o serpent_n &_o feed_v therewith_o chicken_n or_o goose_n be_v mingle_v with_o crumb_n of_o bread_n or_o oat_n and_o these_o goose_n or_o chicken_n be_v eat_v they_o help_v to_o take_v away_o the_o leprosy_n and_o all_o other_o foulness_n in_o man_n
warm_a do_v play_v upon_o the_o sand_n oh_o what_o a_o shame_n of_o wicked_a gain_n must_v we_o then_o undergo_v which_o libyan_a death_n and_o aspish_a ware_n have_v bring_v into_o our_o land_n their_o abode_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o dry_v soil_n except_o the_o chelidonian_a or_o water_n asp_n which_o live_v in_o the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n all_o the_o year_n long_o as_o in_o a_o house_n &_o safe_a castle_n but_o when_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o water_n will_v over_o flow_v they_o forsake_v the_o bank_n side_n &_o for_o safeguard_n aeli●●us_fw-la of_o their_o life_n betake_v they_o to_o the_o mountain_n sometime_o also_o they_o will_v ascend_v and_o climb_v tree_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o epigram_n of_o anthologius_n it_o be_v a_o horrible_a fearful_a and_o terrible_a serpent_n go_v slow_o have_v a_o weak_a sight_n always_o sleepy_a and_o drowsy_a but_o a_o shrill_a and_o quick_a sense_n of_o hear_v whereby_o she_o be_v warn_v and_o advertise_v of_o all_o giltius_n noise_n which_o when_o she_o hear_v present_o she_o gather_v herself_o round_o into_o a_o circle_n and_o in_o the_o midst_n lift_v up_o her_o terrible_a head_n wherein_o a_o man_n may_v note_v the_o gracious_a providence_n of_o almighty_a god_n which_o have_v give_v as_o many_o remedy_n against_o evil_n as_o there_o be_v evil_n in_o the_o world_n for_o the_o dulness_n of_o this_o serpent_n sight_n and_o slowness_n of_o her_o pace_n do_v keep_v she_o from_o many_o mischief_n these_o property_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o nicander_n formidabile_fw-la cui_fw-la corpus_fw-la tardumque_fw-la volumen_fw-la quandoquidem_fw-la transuer_fw-mi sa_fw-it via_fw-la est_fw-la prolixaque_fw-la ventris_fw-la spira_n veternosique_n nivere_a videntur_fw-la ocelli_fw-la at_o simul_fw-la ac_fw-la facili_fw-la forte_fw-fr abseruarit_fw-la aure_fw-la well_fw-mi minimum_fw-la strepitum_fw-la segnes_fw-la è_fw-la corpore_fw-la somnos_fw-la exoutit_fw-la &_o teretem_fw-la sinuat_fw-la mox_fw-la aspera_fw-la tractum_fw-la horrendumque_fw-la caput_fw-la porrectaque_fw-la pectora_fw-la tollit_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o this_o fear_a asp_n have_v slow_a and_o wind_a pace_n when_o as_o her_o way_n on_o belly_n she_o do_v traverse_v her_o eye_n shrink_v in_o her_o head_n wink_v appear_v in_o face_n till_o that_o some_o noise_n her_o watchful_a ear_n do_v ravish_v then_o sleep_v shake_v off_o round_o be_v her_o body_n gather_v with_o dreadful_a head_n on_o mount_a neck_n up_o lift_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o asp_n be_v hiss_v like_o all_o other_o serpent_n and_o seldom_o be_v it_o hear_v to_o utter_v any_o voice_n or_o sound_n at_o all_o except_o when_o she_o be_v endanger_v or_o ready_a to_o set_v upon_o her_o enemy_n whereupon_o say_v nicander_n grave_n sibilat_fw-la ipsa_fw-la bestia_fw-la dum_fw-la certam_fw-la vomit_n ira_fw-la concita_fw-la mortem_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o this_o beast_n do_v hiss_v with_o great_a and_o loud_a breath_n when_o in_o her_o mood_n she_o threaten_v certain_a death_n that_o place_n of_o david_n psalm_n 58._o which_o be_v vulgar_o read_v a_o death_n adder_n be_v more_o true_o translate_v a_o deaf_a asp_n which_o when_o she_o be_v enchant_v to_o avoid_v the_o voice_n of_o the_o charmer_n she_o stop_v one_o of_o her_o ear_n with_o her_o tail_n and_o the_o other_o she_o hold_v hard_a to_o the_o earth_n and_o of_o this_o incantation_n thus_o write_v vincentius_n belluacensis_n virtute_fw-la quorundam_fw-la verborum_fw-la incantatum_fw-la aspis_fw-la ne_fw-la veneno_fw-la interinat_fw-la vel_fw-la ut_fw-la quidam_fw-la dicunt_fw-la ut_fw-la quieta_fw-la capi_fw-la possit_fw-la &_o gemma_fw-la de_fw-la front_n eius_fw-la auferri_fw-la quae_fw-la naturaliter_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la nascitur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o asp_n be_v enchant_v by_o virtue_n of_o certain_a word_n so_o as_o she_o can_v kill_v with_o her_o poison_n or_o as_o some_o say_v be_v take_v quiet_o without_o resistance_n and_o so_o the_o gem_n or_o precious_a stone_n be_v take_v out_o of_o her_o forehead_n which_o natural_o grow_v therein_o and_o from_o the_o word_n of_o the_o psalm_n a_o foresay_a not_o only_o the_o certainty_n and_o effectual_a use_n of_o charm_v be_v gather_v by_o pierius_n but_o also_o by_o many_o justify_v in_o the_o case_n of_o serpent_n whereof_o i_o have_v already_o give_v my_o opinion_n in_o the_o former_a general_a treatise_n unto_o the_o which_o i_o will_v only_o add_v thus_o much_o in_o conclusion_n which_o i_o have_v find_v in_o a_o certain_a unnamed_a author_n daemon_n discurrunt_fw-la cum_fw-la verbis_fw-la ad_fw-la serpent_n &_o infectione_fw-la interiori_fw-la hoc_fw-la faciunt_fw-la ut_fw-la serpent_n ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la eorum_fw-la moveantur_fw-la ac_fw-la sine_fw-la laesione_n tractabiles_fw-la exhibeantur_fw-la which_o be_v thus_o much_o in_o effect_n devil_n run_v up_o &_o down_o with_o word_n of_o enchantment_n to_o serpent_n and_o by_o a_o inward_a or_o secret_a infection_n they_o bring_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o serpent_n dispose_v themselves_o after_o their_o pleasure_n and_o so_o be_v handle_v without_o all_o harm_n and_o indeed_o that_o it_o may_v appear_v to_o be_v manifest_a that_o this_o incantation_n of_o serpent_n be_v from_o the_o devil_n and_o not_o from_o god_n this_o only_a may_v suffice_v any_o reasonable_a man_n because_o the_o psalmist_n plain_o express_v that_o the_o serpent_n shift_v it_o off_o &_o avoid_v peritissimos_fw-la mussitantium_fw-la incantationes_fw-la the_o most_o skilful_a charmer_n now_o if_o it_o come_v from_o the_o unresistable_a power_n of_o almighty_a god_n it_o shall_v pass_v the_o resistance_n of_o they_o or_o devil_n but_o be_v a_o fallacy_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o serpent_n wise_a in_o this_o point_n then_o man_n that_o believe_v it_o easy_o turn_v tail_n against_o it_o and_o in_o this_o thing_n we_o may_v learn_v to_o be_v wise_a as_o serpent_n against_o the_o enchant_a temptation_n of_o the_o devil_n or_o man_n which_o will_v beguile_v we_o with_o shadow_n of_o word_n and_o promise_n of_o no_o valuable_a pleasure_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v pliny_n elianus_n and_o philarchus_n the_o egyptian_n live_v familiar_o with_o asp_n and_o with_o continue_a kindness_n win_v they_o to_o be_v tame_a for_o indeed_o among_o other_o part_n of_o their_o savage_a beastliness_n they_o worship_v asp_n even_o as_o household_n god_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o subtle_a serpent_n grow_v to_o a_o sensible_a conceit_n of_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o freedom_n and_o therefore_o will_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o and_o play_v with_o their_o child_n do_v no_o harm_n except_o they_o be_v wrong_v and_o will_v come_v and_o lick_v meat_n from_o the_o table_n when_o they_o be_v call_v by_o a_o certain_a significant_a noise_n make_v by_o knack_n of_o the_o finger_n for_o the_o guest_n after_o their_o dinner_n will_v mix_v together_o honey_n wine_n and_o meal_n and_o then_o give_v the_o sign_n at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o they_o will_v all_o of_o they_o come_v forth_o of_o their_o hole_n and_o creep_v up_o or_o lift_v their_o head_n to_o the_o table_n leave_v their_o low_a part_n on_o the_o ground_n there_o lick_v they_o the_o say_v prepare_v meat_n in_o great_a temperance_n by_o little_a &_o little_a without_o any_o raven_a and_o then_o afterward_o depart_v when_o they_o be_v fill_v and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o reverence_n they_o bear_v to_o asp_n that_o if_o any_o in_o the_o house_n have_v need_n to_o rise_v in_o the_o night_n time_n out_o of_o their_o bed_n they_o first_o of_o all_o give_v out_o the_o sign_n or_o token_n lest_o they_o shall_v harm_v the_o asp_n and_o so_o provoke_v it_o against_o they_o at_o the_o hear_n whereof_o all_o the_o asp_n get_v they_o to_o their_o hole_n and_o lodging_n till_o the_o person_n stir_v be_v lay_v again_o in_o his_o bed_n the_o holy_a kind_n of_o asp_n they_o call_v thermusis_n and_o this_o be_v use_v and_o feed_v in_o all_o their_o temple_n of_o isis_n with_o the_o fat_a of_o ox_n or_o cow_n once_o in_o the_o year_n they_o crown_v with_o they_o the_o image_n of_o isis_n and_o they_o say_v that_o this_o kind_n be_v not_o a_o enemy_n to_o man_n except_o to_o such_o as_o be_v very_o evil_a whereupon_o it_o be_v death_n to_o kill_v one_o of_o they_o willing_o it_o be_v report_v of_o a_o certain_a gardiner_n make_v a_o ditch_n or_o trench_n in_o his_o vineyard_n by_o chance_n and_o ignorant_o he_o set_v his_o spade_n upon_o one_o of_o these_o thermusis_n asp_n and_o so_o cut_v it_o asunder_o and_o when_o he_o turn_v up_o the_o earth_n he_o find_v the_o hinderpart_n dead_a and_o the_o forepart_n bleed_v and_o stir_v at_o which_o sight_n his_o superstitious_a hart_n overcome_v with_o a_o vain_a fear_n become_v so_o passionate_o distress_v that_o he_o fall_v into_o a_o vehement_a and_o lamentable_a frenzy_n so_o as_o all_o the_o day_n time_n he_o be_v not_o his_o own_o man_n and_o in_o the_o night_n in_o his_o mad_a fit_n leap_v out_o of_o his_o bed_n cry_v out_o with_o pitiful_a &_o eager_a
to_o feel_v a_o certain_a pleasant_a itch_a but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o before_o he_o perceive_v a_o great_a burn_a within_o loathe_v and_o detest_a of_o meat_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o vomit_v and_o go_v to_o the_o stool_n which_o nevertheless_o he_o can_v do_v at_o length_n unless_o speedy_a succour_n be_v give_v they_o so_o miserable_o burn_v and_o parch_v the_o body_n that_o they_o bring_v a_o hard_a crustines_n skurffe_n or_o scald_v upon_o the_o stomach_n as_o though_o the_o side_n thereof_o have_v be_v plaster_v with_o some_o hard_a shard_n or_o other_o like_a thing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o arsenic_n as_o dioscorides_n aetius_n pliny_n and_o celsus_n doc_fw-fr assure_v us._n in_o like_a manner_n galen_n in_o his_o eleven_o book_n simp._n cap._n 50._o and_o avicen_n 505._o cap._n 25._o have_v testify_v the_o same_o and_o for_o this_o cause_n aetius_n and_o aegineta_n do_v say_v that_o it_o be_v nothing_o wholesome_a for_o any_o to_o sit_v down_o to_o meat_n to_o spread_v the_o table_n or_o make_v any_o long_a tarriance_n under_o any_o pine_n tree_n lest_o peradventure_o through_o the_o savour_n or_o smell_v of_o the_o meat_n the_o reek_v or_o vapour_n of_o their_o broth_n or_o noise_n of_o man_n the_o pityocampies_n be_v disturb_v from_o their_o home_n and_o usual_a rest_a place_n may_v fall_v down_o either_o into_o their_o meat_n beneath_o or_o at_o leastwise_o cast_v down_o or_o let_v fall_v any_o of_o their_o seed_n as_o poisonous_a as_o themselves_o they_o that_o receive_v hurt_v by_o they_o must_v have_v recourse_n to_o those_o preseruative_n and_o medicine_n as_o be_v prescribe_v to_o those_o that_o be_v poison_v by_o cantharides_n for_o by_o they_o they_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v and_o by_o no_o other_o mean_n yet_o for_o all_o that_o oil_n of_o quince_n be_v proper_o commend_v to_o vomit_v withal_o in_o this_o case_n which_o must_v be_v take_v twice_o or_o thrice_o even_o by_o the_o prescript_n of_o dioscorides_n and_o aetius_n they_o be_v generate_v or_o to_o speak_v more_o apt_o they_o be_v regenerate_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o vine-fretter_n which_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o caterpillar_n or_o little_a hairy_a worm_n with_o many_o foot_n that_o eat_v vine_n when_o they_o begin_v to_o shoot_v of_o that_o autumnal_a seed_n of_o they_o leave_v &_o reserve_v in_o certain_a small_a bag_n or_o bladder_n within_o their_o web_n there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o these_o caterpillar_n who_o have_v no_o certain_a place_n of_o abode_n nor_o yet_o can_v tell_v where_o to_o find_v their_o food_n but_o like_v unto_o superstitious_a pilgrim_n do_v wander_v and_o stray_v hither_o and_o thither_o and_o like_o miso_n consume_v and_o eat_v up_o that_o which_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o these_o have_v purchase_v a_o very_a apt_a name_n among_o we_o englishman_n to_o be_v call_v palmer-worme_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o wander_a and_o rogish_a life_n for_o they_o never_o stay_v in_o one_o place_n but_o be_v ever_o wander_a although_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o roughness_n and_o ruggednes_n some_o call_v they_o beare-worme_n they_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n endure_v to_o be_v diet_v and_o to_o feed_v upon_o some_o certain_a herb_n and_o flower_n but_o bold_o and_o disorderly_o creep_v over_o all_o and_o taste_v of_o all_o plant_n and_o tree_n indifferent_o and_o live_v as_o they_o lift_v there_o be_v sundry_a other_o sort_n of_o these_o canker_n or_o caterpillar_n to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o herb_n call_v cranes-bill_n ragwort_n petie-mullen_n hop_n colewort_n hasell_n marigold_n fenell_n licorice_n basill_n alder_n night_n shade_n water-betony_a garden-spurge_a &_o other_o sort_n of_o that_o herb_n in_o elme-tree_n peartree_n nettle_n and_o gillyflower_n yea_o there_o be_v not_o any_o plant_n to_o be_v find_v which_o have_v not_o his_o proper_a and_o peculiar_a enemy_n and_o destroyer_n all_o which_o because_o they_o be_v so_o common_o know_v of_o all_o though_o perhaps_o not_o of_o all_o observe_v i_o 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the_o length_n and_o breadth_n of_o a_o man_n finger_n with_o a_o few_o scatter_n and_o rugged_a hair_n somewhat_o brist_o &_o hard_o both_o on_o her_o back_n and_o side_n the_o back_n be_v very_o black_a the_o colour_n of_o her_o belly_n and_o side_n be_v somewhat_o red_a incline_v to_o yellow_a and_o the_o whole_a body_n be_v distinguish_v divide_v and_o easy_o discern_v with_o fourteen_o joint_n or_o knot_n and_o every_o joint_n have_v a_o certain_a furrow_n like_o a_o kind_n of_o wrinkle_n run_v all_o along_o the_o back_n her_o head_n be_v black_a and_o somewhat_o hard_a her_o mouth_n crooked_o bend_v like_o hook_n have_v tooth_n notch_v like_o a_o see_v and_o with_o these_o tooth_n as_o with_o pincer_n or_o nypper_n whatsoever_o she_o lay_v hold_v on_o she_o as_o famish_v do_v bite_v she_o go_v on_o sixteen_o foot_n as_o for_o the_o most_o part_n all_o the_o sort_n of_o palmer-worme_n do_v without_o doubt_n she_o must_v be_v conclude_v to_o be_v exceed_o venomous_a the_o learned_a man_n vergerus_fw-la take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o pityocampe_n and_o other_o think_v it_o a_o scolopendra_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o number_n of_o her_o foot_n i_o can_v hardly_o with_o much_o ado_n endure_v her_o vile_a smell_n till_o i_o have_v draw_v out_o her_o description_n she_o so_o infect_v two_o hothouse_n with_o her_o abominable_a savour_n and_o stink_n that_o myself_o and_o they_o that_o be_v with_o i_o can_v not_o endure_v in_o the_o place_n thus_o far_o gesner_n as_o i_o have_v to_o show_v out_o of_o certain_a scroll_n of_o paper_n of_o he_o never_o as_o yet_o imprint_v now_o will_v i_o proceed_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o original_n generation_n aliment_n and_o metamorphosis_n of_o caterpillar_n chare_fw-la libre_fw-la nostrûm_fw-la test_n be_v benefide_v laborum_fw-la ne_fw-la tua_fw-la purpureo_fw-la suffuderis_fw-la or_o a_o rubore_fw-la agrestes_n abacis_fw-la tine_n as_o si_fw-la expressere_fw-la nostris_fw-la vermiculosque_fw-la levem_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o the_o cam_fw-la vellera_fw-la mutant_fw-la he_o siquidem_fw-la artificis_fw-la prudenti_fw-la policy_n dij_fw-la finguntur_fw-la tenui_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la tenuatur_fw-la opella_fw-la et_fw-la qui_fw-la vermiculis_fw-la dextrae_fw-la miranda_fw-la potentis_fw-la signa_fw-la suae_fw-la prodit_fw-la potius_fw-la quám_fw-la corpore_fw-la vasti_fw-la molifero_n barnhi_n tumido_fw-la vel_fw-la robore_fw-la ceti_fw-la equam_fw-la antisque_fw-la alijs_fw-la qui_fw-la lata_fw-la per_fw-la aequoratentant_fw-la fulmine_fw-la as_o sine_fw-la mente_fw-la minas_fw-la et_fw-la nostra_fw-la profundo_fw-la lintea_fw-la quá_fw-la mergant_n large_a mare_n gutture_v ructant_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o dear_a book_n a_o witness_n of_o my_o labour_n true_a be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o write_v of_o little_a worm_n nor_o caterpillar_n which_o from_o base_a thing_n ensue_v and_o into_o easy_a case_n again_o return_n for_o these_o be_v frame_v by_o hand_n of_o god_n most_o wise_a never_o abase_v in_o any_o work_n so_o small_a for_o out_o of_o worm_n his_o wonder_n do_v arise_v as_o well_o as_o from_o great_a beast_n so_o tall_a tower-bearing_a elephant_n huge_a whale_n and_o other_o monster_n swim_v in_o the_o sea_n ireful_a beast_n in_o hill_n and_o deep_a dale_n death_n threaten_v to_o all_o that_o they_o displease_v for_o so_o i_o think_v it_o best_o to_o begin_v with_o the_o verse_n of_o a_o good_a poet_n who_o indeed_o do_v see_v and_o admire_v the_o inscrutable_a wisdom_n and_o divine_a providence_n of_o the_o almighty_a in_o the_o generation_n and_o breed_n of_o caterpillar_n which_o whilst_o diverse_a author_n labour_v to_o express_v and_o set_v down_o diverse_o i_o know_v not_o what_o cloud_n of_o error_n they_o have_v thrust_v we_o into_o for_o swerve_v themselves_o beside_o the_o way_n although_o they_o pretend_v a_o matchless_a understanding_n in_o these_o mystery_n of_o philosophy_n they_o have_v cause_v other_o to_o tread_v awry_o
the_o trochilus_n do_v awake_v the_o sleep_a crocodile_n when_o he_o see_v the_o ichneumon_a lie_n in_o wait_n to_o enter_v into_o she_o i_o leave_v it_o to_o the_o credit_n of_o strabo_n the_o reporter_n and_o to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n monkey_n be_v also_o the_o hater_n of_o crocodile_n as_o be_v show_v in_o their_o story_n &_o lie_v in_o wait_n to_o discover_v and_o if_o it_o be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o destroy_v they_o the_o scorpion_n also_o &_o the_o crocodile_n be_v enemy_n one_o to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v describe_v the_o combat_n of_o two_o notable_a enemy_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n and_o a_o scorpion_n fight_v together_o for_o ever_o one_o of_o they_o kill_v another_o but_o if_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o speedy_a overthrow_n to_o one_o enemy_n than_o they_o picture_v a_o crocodile_n if_o a_o slow_a and_o slack_a victory_n they_o picture_v a_o scorpion_n and_o as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v out_o of_o philes_n that_o out_o of_o the_o egg_n of_o crocodile_n many_o time_n come_v scorpion_n which_o devour_v and_o destroy_v they_o that_o lie_v they_o fish_n also_o in_o their_o kind_n be_v enemy_n to_o crocodile_n the_o first_o place_n whereof_o belong_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a dolphin_n of_o these_o dolphin_n it_o be_v think_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n one_o breed_v in_o nilus_n the_o other_o foreign_a and_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n both_o of_o they_o profess_a enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o the_o first_o it_o have_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o sharp_a thorny_a prickle_n or_o fin_n as_o sharp_a as_o any_o spear_n point_n which_o be_v well_o know_v to_o the_o fish_n that_o bear_v they_o as_o her_o armour_n and_o weapon_n against_o all_o adversary_n in_o the_o trust_n and_o confidence_n of_o these_o prickle_n the_o dolphin_n will_v allure_v and_o draw_v out_o the_o crocodile_n from_o his_o den_n or_o lodging_n place_n into_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o river_n and_o there_o fight_v with_o he_o hand_n to_o hand_n for_o the_o dolphin_n as_o it_o know_v his_o own_o armour_n and_o defence_n like_o other_o beast_n and_o fish_n so_o do_v it_o know_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o his_o adversary_n and_o where_o his_o advantage_n of_o wound_v lie_v now_o as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o crocodile_n be_v weak_a have_v but_o a_o thin_a skin_n and_o penetrable_a with_o small_a force_n wherefore_o when_o the_o dolphin_n have_v the_o crocodile_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o solinus_n the_o deep_a water_n like_o one_o afraid_a of_o the_o fight_n underneath_o he_o he_o go_v &_o with_o his_o sharp_a fin_n or_o prickle_n on_o his_o back_n give_v his_o weak_a and_o tender_a belly_n mortal_a wound_n whereby_o his_o vital_a spirit_n with_o his_o gut_n &_o entrails_n be_v quick_o evacuate_v the_o other_o dolphin_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v great_a be_v likewise_o arm_v with_o these_o prickle_n and_o of_o purpose_n come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o nilus_n to_o bid_v battle_n to_o the_o crocodile_n when_o bibillus_n a_o worthy_a roman_a be_v governor_n of_o egypt_n he_o affirm_v that_o on_o a_o season_n the_o dolphin_n and_o the_o crocodile_n meet_v in_o the_o mouth_n of_o nilus_n and_o bid_v battle_n the_o one_o to_o the_o other_o as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o water_n and_o after_o that_o sharp_a combat_n senecae_fw-la it_o be_v see_v how_o the_o dolphin_n by_o dive_v in_o the_o water_n do_v avoid_v the_o bite_a of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o crocodile_n die_v by_o stroke_n receive_v from_o the_o dolphin_n upon_o their_o belly_n and_o when_o many_o of_o they_o be_v by_o this_o mean_n as_o it_o be_v cut_v asunder_o the_o residue_n betake_v themselves_o to_o flight_n and_o run_v away_o give_v way_n to_o the_o dolphin_n the_o crocodile_n do_v also_o fear_v to_o meddle_v with_o the_o sea-hogge_n or_o hog-fish_n because_o of_o his_o bristle_n all_o about_o his_o head_n which_o hurt_v he_o also_o when_o he_o come_v nigh_o he_o or_o rather_o i_o suppose_v as_o it_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o the_o swine_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o hold_v with_o they_o a_o sympathy_n in_o nature_n so_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o swine_n of_o the_o water_n and_o forbear_v one_o in_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o do_v the_o other_o on_o the_o land_n there_o be_v likewise_o a_o certain_a wild-oxe_n or_o bugill_n among_o the_o parthian_n which_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o as_o albertus_n write_v if_o he_o find_v or_o meet_v with_o a_o crocodile_n out_o of_o the_o water_n he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o afraid_a of_o he_o but_o take_v hart_n and_o set_v upon_o he_o and_o with_o the_o weight_n and_o violent_a agitation_n of_o his_o body_n tread_v he_o all_o to_o pectes_fw-la &_o no_o marvel_n for_o all_o beast_n be_v enemy_n to_o the_o crocodile_n on_o the_o land_n even_o as_o the_o crocodile_n lie_v in_o wait_n to_o destroy_v all_o they_o in_o the_o water_n hawk_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o crocodile_n &_o aelianus_n especial_o the_o ibis-bird_n so_o that_o if_o but_o a_o feather_n of_o the_o ibis_n come_v upon_o the_o crocodile_n by_o chance_n or_o by_o direction_n of_o a_o man_n hand_n it_o make_v it_o immovable_a and_o can_v stir_v for_o which_o cause_n when_o the_o egyptian_n will_v write_v or_o decipher_v a_o rau●ning_n greedy_a idle-fellowe_n they_o paint_v a_o crocodile_n have_v a_o ibis_n feather_n stick_v in_o his_o head_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o enmity_n betwixt_o the_o crocodile_n and_o other_o live_a creature_n it_o have_v be_v seldom_o see_v that_o crocodile_n be_v take_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v that_o man_n hunt_v they_o in_o the_o water_n for_o pliny_n say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o assure_a persuasion_n that_o with_o the_o gall_n and_o fat_a of_o a_o water-adder_n man_n be_v wonderful_o holpen_v &_o as_o it_o be_v arm_v against_o crocodile_n and_o by_o it_o enable_v to_o take_v and_o destroy_v they_o especial_o when_o they_o carry_v also_o about_o they_o the_o herb_n potamegeton_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o thorny_a wilde-beane_n grow_v in_o egypt_n which_o have_v many_o sharp_a prickle_n upon_o the_o stalk_n this_o be_v a_o great_a terror_n to_o the_o crocodile_n for_o he_o be_v in_o great_a dread_n of_o his_o eye_n which_o be_v very_o tender_a &_o easy_a to_o be_v wound_v therefore_o he_o avoyd_v their_o sight_n be_v more_o unwilling_a to_o adventure_v upon_o a_o man_n that_o crescensun_n bear_v they_o or_o one_o of_o they_o than_o he_o be_v to_o adventure_v upon_o a_o man_n in_o complete_a armour_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o people_n plant_v great_a store_n of_o these_o and_o also_o bear_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n when_o they_o travail_v there_o be_v many_o who_o in_o the_o hunt_n and_o prosecute_n of_o these_o crocodile_n do_v neither_o give_v themselves_o to_o run_v away_o from_o they_o nor_o once_o to_o turn_v aside_o out_o of_o their_o common_a path_n or_o road_n but_o in_o a_o foolish_a hardiness_n give_v themselves_o to_o combat_v with_o the_o beast_n when_o they_o may_v very_o well_o avoid_v the_o danger_n but_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o they_o pay_v decre_o for_o their_o rashness_n and_o repent_v too_o late_a the_o too_o much_o reputation_n of_o their_o own_o manhood_n for_o while_o with_o their_o spear_n and_o sharp_a weapon_n they_o think_v to_o pierce_v his_o side_n they_o be_v deceive_v for_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o he_o penetrable_a except_o his_o belly_n and_o that_o he_o keep_v safe_a enough_o from_o his_o enemy_n blunt_v upon_o his_o scale_n no_o less_o hard_a than_o plate_n ofyron_v all_o the_o violence_n of_o their_o blow_n and_o sharpness_n of_o weapon_n but_o club_n beetle_n and_o such_o like_a weapon_n be_v more_o irksome_a to_o he_o when_o they_o be_v set_v on_o with_o strength_n batter_v the_o scale_n to_o his_o body_n and_o give_v he_o such_o knock_v as_o do_v dismay_n and_o astonish_v he_o indeed_o diodorus_n there_o be_v no_o great_a use_n of_o the_o take_n of_o this_o serpent_n nor_o profit_n of_o merchandise_n come_v thereby_o his_o skin_n and_o flesh_n yield_v no_o great_a respect_n in_o the_o world_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o take_v they_o with_o hook_n bait_v with_o flesh_n or_o else_o enclose_v they_o with_o net_n as_o they_o do_v fish_n and_o now_o and_o then_o with_o a_o strong_a iron_n instrument_n cast_v out_o a_o boat_n down_o into_o the_o water_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o crocodile_n and_o among_o all_o other_o there_o be_v this_o one_o worthy_a to_o be_v relate_v the_o hunter_n will_v take_v off_o the_o skin_n from_o a_o swine_n back_n and_o therewithal_o cover_v his_o hook_n whereby_o he_o allure_v and_o entice_v the_o serpent_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o river_n &_o there_o
turn_v ball_n or_o seythian_a reed_n remove_v with_o windy_a breath_n this_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o lybia_n in_o rhodes_n in_o lemnus_n in_o italy_n calabria_n mag._n and_o sicilia_n and_o in_o many_o of_o the_o northern_a country_n and_o also_o in_o germany_n whereof_o gesner_n tell_v this_o story_n follow_v there_o be_v here_o the_o coast_n of_o zuricke_n a_o river_n call_v glat_a and_o a_o village_n or_o town_n upon_o that_o river_n glatfelden_n near_o this_o river_n as_o a_o poor_a man_n be_v gather_v wood_n there_o be_v a_o serpent_n of_o some_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o which_o from_o a_o tree_n endeavour_v to_o leap_v upon_o the_o poor_a man_n by_o gather_v his_o body_n together_o as_o it_o be_v into_o four_o spire_n or_o rise_n like_o half_a hoop_n the_o man_n see_v it_o leave_v his_o sa●ke_n and_o run_v away_o nevertheless_o the_o serpent_n leap_v after_o he_o at_o the_o least_o sixteen_o or_o seventeen_o foot_n but_o yet_o for_o that_o time_n he_o last_o turn_v about_o he_o and_o not_o see_v the_o serpent_n to_o follow_v he_o gather_v courage_n and_o comfort_n and_o will_v come_v back_o again_o for_o his_o sack_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v behind_o he_o the_o crafty_a serpent_n expect_v so_o much_o have_v set_v himself_o again_o into_o another_o tree_n and_o privy_o lay_v till_o the_o man_n come_v for_o his_o sack_n and_o then_o ere_o he_o be_v aware_a come_v fly_v at_o he_o as_o he_o do_v before_o and_o present_o wind_v about_o his_o left_a arm_n all_o his_o body_n except_o his_o tail_n hang_v down_o and_o his_o neck_n which_o he_o hold_v up_o hi●●ing_v in_o the_o man_n face_n the_o man_n have_v no_o sleeve_n on_o his_o arm_n except_o his_o shirt_n yet_o do_v the_o serpent_n so_o press_v the_o skin_n and_o flesh_n that_o the_o circle_n of_o his_o wind_a spire_n and_o print_n of_o his_o body_n appear_v therein_o after_o he_o be_v take_v off_o yet_o do_v he_o not_o bite_v the_o man_n for_o the_o poor_a country-fellow_n do_v present_o with_o his_o other_o hand_n take_v he_o by_o the_o head_n and_o cast_v he_o away_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v so_o fold_v himself_o about_o his_o arm_n short_o after_o that_o arm_n beca●●●_n to_o grow_v mattery_a and_o all_o the_o flesh_n to_o the_o bone_n consume_v yet_o be_v all_o the_o rot_a putty●…_n envenom_a flesh_n and_o substance_n by_o the_o skill_n of_o a_o worthy_a learned_a physician_n take_v a●…_n and_o as_o good_a flesh_n bring_v in_o the_o room_n thereof_o as_o ever_o be_v before_o yet_o be_v the_o ma●…ry_a year_n prescribe_v to_o let_v that_o arm_n bleed_v and_o then_o issue_v forth_o black_a thick_a 〈…〉_z some_o of_o the_o wound_n or_o rather_o scar_n of_o the_o poison_n outward_o remain_v in_o the_o northern_a part_n they_o leap_v ten_o foot_n at_o a_o time_n first_o gather_v t●…elues_n madge_n into_o the_o similitude_n of_o bow_n or_o half_a hoop_n and_o then_o fight_v with_o those_o 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v devour_v make_v many_o time_n a_o noise_n among_o the_o herb_n or_o flowe●…ich_a be_v parch_v or_o wither_v by_o the_o sun_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d nature_n their_o own_o noise_n bewray_v they_o to_o their_o supitious_a adversary_n and_o so_o 〈◊〉_d time_n be_v avoid_v in_o safety_n like_o unto_o these_o be_v certain_a in_o hungary_n as_o v●…●…ported_v ●…ported_z unto_o gesner_n who_o body_n be_v of_o a_o equal_a crassitude_n or_o thickness_n so_o as_o 〈◊〉_d appear_v without_o tail_n be_v for_o that_o purpose_n call_v decurtati_fw-la curtaile_n these_o in_o to-name_n manner_n do_v leap_v upon_o man_n as_o these_o darter_n do_v but_o they_o be_v very_o short_a seldom_o ●…ding_v the_o length_n of_o two_o hand_n breadth_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o author_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o serpent_n for_o aelianus_n confound_v it_o with_o the_o snake_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v chersydrus_n and_o say_v it_o live_v sometime_o in_o the_o water_n and_o sometime_o on_o the_o land_n lie_v in_o weight_n to_o destroy_v all_o lyve_a creature_n and_o he_o say_v it_o use_v this_o fraud_n it_o ever_o lie_v hide_v in_o secret_a near_o the_o highway_n and_o many_o time_n climb_v up_o into_o tree_n where_o it_o rownd_v itself_o round_o into_o a_o circle_n and_o hide_v his_o head_n within_o the_o fold_n of_o his_o own_o body_n so_o soon_o as_o ever_o it_o espi_v a_o passenger_n either_o a_o man_n or_o beast_n it_o leap_v upon_o he_o as_o swift_a as_o a_o dart_n fly_v for_o it_o be_v able_a to_o leap_v twenty_o cubit_n space_n and_o so_o light_v upon_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n stick_v fast_o unto_o it_o without_o fall_v off_o of_o his_o own_o accord_n until_o they_o fall_v down_o dead_a but_o herein_o aelianus_n seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v because_o he_o make_v but_o one_o serpent_n of_o twain_o namely_o this_o dart_n and_o the_o land-snake_n which_o be_v most_o apparent_o different_a in_o nature_n kind_n and_o quality_n aetius_n also_o confound_v this_o serpent_n with_o the_o millet-serpent_n call_v cenchrite_n and_o say_v it_o be_v of_o the_o quantity_n of_o two_o cubit_n great_a on_o the_o head_n and_o the_o fore_o part_v small_a at_o the_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n and_o he_o say_v further_a that_o at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o millet-seede_n grow_v and_o flowrish_v this_o serpent_n be_v most_o strong_a and_o hurtful_a and_o so_o with_o the_o residue_n he_o agree_v with_o aelianus_n but_o herein_o he_o be_v also_o deceive_v write_v by_o here_o say_v as_o himself_o confess_v and_o therefore_o it_o be_v more_o safe_a for_o we_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o some_o eie-witnesse_n for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o serpent_n then_o to_o stand_v upon_o the_o opinion_n of_o they_o which_o write_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o other_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o he_o see_v one_o of_o these_o in_o rhodes_n be_v full_a of_o small_a round_a black_a spot_n not_o great_a than_o the_o seed_n of_o lentile_n every_o one_o have_v a_o round_a circle_n about_o he_o like_o a_o eye_n after_o such_o fashion_n as_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o the_o little_a eish_n call_v the_o torpedo_n in_o length_n it_o exceed_v not_o three_o palm_n and_o in_o bigness_n no_o great_a than_o the_o little_a finger_n it_o be_v of_o a_o ashe-colour_n come_v near_o to_o the_o whiteness_n of_o milk_n but_o under_o the_o belly_n it_o be_v altogether_o white_a upon_o the_o back_n it_o have_v scale_n but_o upon_o the_o belly_n a_o thin_a skin_n as_o in_o all_o other_o serpent_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o back_n be_v somewhat_o black_a have_v two_o black_a line_n in_o the_o middle_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o be_v draw_v along_o the_o whole_a body_n to_o the_o tail_n as_o for_o the_o cafezati_n and_o alterarati_fw-la or_o altinatyri_fw-la those_o be_v red_a serpent_n as_o autcen_n say_v which_o be_v but_o small_a in_o quantity_n yet_o as_o deep_a and_o deadly_a in_o poison_n as_o in_o any_o other_o for_o they_o hurt_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o these_o darter_n do_v some_o of_o they_o do_v so_o wound_v with_o their_o poison_n as_o the_o afflict_a person_n die_v incontinent_a without_o sense_n or_o pain_n some_o again_o die_v by_o languish_a pain_n after_o many_o hope_n of_o recovery_n lose_v life_n among_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o world_n the_o sabian_o be_v most_o annoy_v with_o this_o kind_n of_o red_a serpent_n for_o they_o have_v many_o odoriferous_a and_o sweet_a smell_a wood_n in_o the_o which_o these_o serpent_n do_v abound_v but_o such_o be_v their_o rage_n and_o hatred_n against_o man_n that_o they_o leap_v upon_o they_o and_o wound_n they_o deadly_a whensoever_o they_o come_v within_o their_o compass_n and_o sure_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o conjecture_v what_o kind_n of_o serpent_n those_o be_v which_o in_o the_o scripture_n be_v call_v fiery_a serpent_n and_o do_v sting_v the_o israelite_n to_o death_n in_o the_o wilderness_n until_o the_o brazen_a serpent_n be_v erect_v for_o their_o cure_n among_o all_o the_o serpent_n in_o the_o world_n that_o kind_n of_o pain_n and_o death_n can_v be_v ascribe_v to_o none_o more_o porper_o then_o to_o these_o cafezati_n or_o red-dart-serpent_n for_o first_o the_o wilderness_n which_o be_v the_o place_n wherein_o they_o annoy_v the_o people_n do_v very_o well_o agree_v to_o their_o habitation_n second_o those_o fiery_a serpent_n be_v so_o call_v by_o figure_n not_o that_o they_o be_v fiery_a but_o as_o all_o writer_n do_v agree_v either_o because_o they_o be_v read_v like_o fire_n or_o else_o because_o the_o pain_n which_o they_o inflict_v do_v burn_v like_o fire_n or_o rather_o for_o both_o these_o cause_n together_o which_o be_v joint_o and_o several_o find_v in_o these_o red_a serpent_n
mouth_n upon_o every_o jaw_n and_o with_o most_o bright_a and_o cleere-seeing_a eye_n which_o cause_v the_o poet_n to_o feign_v in_o their_o write_n that_o these_o dragon_n be_v the_o watchfull-keeper_n of_o treasure_n they_o have_v also_o two_o dewlappe_n grow_v under_o their_o chin_n and_o hang_v down_o like_o a_o beard_n which_o be_v of_o a_o red_a colour_n their_o body_n be_v set_v all_o over_o with_o very_a sharp_a scale_n and_o over_o their_o eye_n stand_v certain_a flexible_a eyelidde_n when_o they_o gape_v wide_a with_o their_o mouth_n and_o thrust_v forth_o their_o tongue_n their_o tooth_n seem_v very_o much_o to_o resemble_v the_o tooth_n of_o wildeswine_n and_o their_o neck_n have_v many_o time_n gross_a thick_a hair_n grow_v upon_o they_o much_o like_a unto_o the_o bristle_n of_o a_o wilde-boare_n their_o mouth_n especial_o of_o the_o most_o tame-able_a dragon_n be_v but_o little_a not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o pipe_n through_o which_o they_o draw_v in_o their_o breath_n for_o they_o wound_v not_o with_o their_o mouth_n but_o with_o their_o tail_n only_o beat_v with_o they_o when_o they_o be_v angry_a but_o the_o indian_a ethiopian_a and_o phrygian_a dragon_n have_v very_o wide_a mouth_n through_o which_o they_o often_o swallow_v in_o whole_a fowl_n and_o beast_n their_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v as_o if_o it_o be_v double_a and_o the_o investigator_n of_o nature_n do_v say_v that_o they_o have_v fifteen_o tooth_n of_o a_o side_n the_o male_n have_v comb_n on_o their_o head_n but_o the_o female_n have_v none_o and_o they_o be_v likewise_o distinguish_v by_o their_o beard_n they_o have_v most_o excellent_a sense_n both_o of_o see_v and_o hear_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n their_o name_n drakon_n come_v of_o derkein_n and_o this_o be_v one_o cause_n why_o jupiter_n the_o heathen_n great_a god_n be_v say_v to_o be_v metamorphize_a into_o a_o dragon_n whereof_o there_o fly_v this_o tale_n when_o he_o fall_v in_o love_n with_o proserpina_n he_o ravish_v she_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n for_o he_o come_v unto_o she_o and_o cover_v she_o with_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o body_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o people_n of_o sabazij_n do_v observe_v in_o their_o mystery_n or_o sacrifice_n the_o shape_n of_o a_o dragon_n roll_v up_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o his_o spire_n so_o that_o as_o he_o beget_v ceres_n with_o child_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n he_o likewise_o delude_v her_o daughter_n proserpina_n in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o dragon_n but_o of_o these_o transmutation_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o afterward_o &_o i_o think_v the_o vanity_n of_o these_o take_v first_o ground_n from_o the_o african_n who_o believe_v that_o the_o original_n of_o dragon_n take_v beginning_n from_o the_o unnatural_a conjunction_n of_o a_o eagle_n &_o a_o she-wolf_n and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o wolf_n grow_v great_a by_o this_o conception_n do_v not_o bring_v forth_o as_o at_o other_o time_n but_o her_o belly_n break_v and_o the_o dragon_n come_v out_o who_o in_o his_o beak_n and_o wing_n resemble_v the_o dragon_n his_o father_n and_o in_o his_o foot_n and_o tail_n the_o wolf_n his_o mother_n but_o in_o the_o skin_n neither_o of_o they_o both_o but_o this_o kind_n of_o fabulus_fw-la generation_n be_v already_o sufficient_o confute_v their_o meat_n be_v fruit_n and_o herb_n or_o any_o venomous_a creature_n therefore_o they_o live_v long_o without_o food_n and_o when_o they_o eat_v they_o be_v not_o easy_o fill_v they_o grow_v most_o fat_a by_o eat_v of_o egg_n in_o devour_v whereof_o they_o use_v this_o art_n if_o it_o be_v a_o great_a dragon_n he_o swallow_v it_o up_o whole_a and_o then_o roll_v himself_o whereby_o he_o crush_v the_o egg_n to_o piece_n in_o his_o belly_n and_o so_o nature_n cast_v out_o the_o shell_n &_o keep_v in_o the_o meat_n but_o if_o it_o be_v a_o young_a dragon_n as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dragon_n whelp_n he_o take_v the_o egg_n within_o the_o spire_n of_o his_o tail_n and_o so_o crush_v it_o hard_o &_o hold_v it_o fast_o until_o his_o scale_n open_v the_o shell_n like_o a_o knife_n then_o suck_v he_o out_o of_o the_o place_n open_v all_o the_o meat_n of_o the_o egg_n in_o like_a sort_n do_v the_o young_a one_o pull_v off_o the_o feather_n from_o the_o fowl_n which_o they_o eat_v and_o the_o old_a one_o swallow_v they_o whole_a cast_v the_o feather_n out_o of_o their_o belly_n again_o the_o dragon_n of_o phrygia_n when_o they_o be_v hungry_a turn_v themselves_o towards_o the_o west_n &_o gape_v wide_a with_o the_o force_n of_o their_o breath_n do_v draw_v the_o bird_n that_o fly_v over_o their_o head_n into_o their_o throat_n which_o some_o have_v think_v be_v but_o a_o voluntary_a lapse_n of_o the_o fowl_n to_o be_v draw_v by_o the_o breath_n of_o the_o dragon_n as_o by_o a_o thing_n they_o love_v but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o some_o vaporous_a and_o venomous_a breath_n be_v send_v up_o from_o the_o dragon_n to_o they_o that_o poison_v and_o infect_v the_o air_n about_o they_o whereby_o their_o sense_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o they_o astonish_v fall_v down_o into_o his_o mouth_n but_o if_o it_o fortune_n the_o dragon_n find_v not_o food_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v their_o hunger_n than_o they_o hide_v themselves_o until_o the_o people_n be_v return_v from_o the_o market_n or_o the_o herdsman_n bring_v home_o their_o flock_n and_o upon_o a_o sudden_a they_o devour_v either_o man_n or_o beast_n which_o come_v first_o to_o their_o mouth_n then_o they_o go_v again_o and_o hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o den_n and_o hollow_a cave_n of_o the_o earth_n for_o their_o body_n be_v exceed_a hot_a they_o very_o seldom_o come_v out_o of_o the_o cold_a earth_n except_o to_o seek_v meat_n and_o nourishment_n and_o because_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o hot_a country_n therefore_o they_o common_o make_v their_o lodging_n near_o unto_o the_o water_n or_o else_o in_o the_o cold_a place_n among_o the_o rock_n and_o stone_n they_o great_o preserve_v their_o health_n as_o aristotle_n affirm_v by_o eat_v of_o wild-lettice_n for_o that_o they_o make_v they_o to_o vomit_v and_o cast_v forth_o of_o their_o stomach_n whatsoever_o meat_n offend_v they_o and_o they_o be_v most_o special_o offend_v by_o eat_v of_o apple_n for_o their_o body_n be_v much_o subject_n to_o be_v fill_v with_o wind_n and_o therefore_o they_o never_o eat_v apple_n but_o first_o they_o eat_v wilde-lettice_n their_o sight_n also_o as_o plutarch_n say_v do_v many_o time_n grow_v weak_a and_o feeble_a and_o therefore_o they_o renew_v and_o recover_v the_o same_o again_o by_o rub_v their_o eye_n against_o fennell_n or_o else_o by_o eat_v of_o it_o their_o age_n can_v never_o yet_o be_v certain_o know_v but_o it_o be_v conjecture_v that_o they_o live_v long_o and_o in_o great_a health_n like_v to_o all_o other_o serpent_n &_o therefore_o they_o grow_v so_o great_a they_o do_v not_o only_o live_v on_o the_o land_n as_o we_o have_v say_v already_o but_o also_o swim_v in_o the_o water_n for_o many_o time_n they_o take_v the_o sea_n in_o ethyopia_n four_o or_o five_o of_o they_o together_o fold_v their_o tail_n like_o hurdle_n and_o hold_v up_o their_o head_n so_o swim_v they_o over_o to_o seek_v better_a food_n in_o arabia_n we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o when_o they_o set_v upon_o elephant_n they_o be_v take_v and_o kill_v of_o man_n now_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o indian_n kill_v the_o mountaine-dragon_n be_v thus_o they_o take_v a_o garment_n of_o scarlet_a and_o picture_n upon_o it_o a_o charm_n in_o golden_a letter_n this_o they_o lay_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o dragon_n den_n for_o with_o the_o red_a colour_n and_o the_o gold_n the_o eye_n of_o the_o dragon_n be_v overcome_v and_o he_o sall_v asleep_a the_o indian_n in_o the_o meaneseason_n watch_v &_o mutter_v secret_o word_n of_o incantation_n when_o they_o perceive_v he_o be_v fast_o asleep_a sudden_o they_o strike_v off_o his_o neck_n with_o a_o axe_n and_o so_o take_v out_o the_o ball_n of_o his_o eye_n wherein_o be_v lodge_v those_o rare_a &_o precious_a stone_n which_o contain_v in_o they_o virtue_n unutterable_a as_o have_v be_v evident_o prove_v by_o one_o of_o they_o that_o be_v include_v in_o the_o ring_n of_o gyges_n many_o time_n it_o fall_v out_o that_o the_o dragon_n draw_v in_o the_o indian_a both_o with_o his_o axe_n and_o instrument_n into_o his_o den_n and_o there_o devour_v he_o in_o the_o rage_n whereof_o he_o so_o beat_v the_o mountain_n that_o it_o shake_v when_o the_o dragon_n be_v kill_v they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o skin_n eye_n tooth_n and_o flesh_n as_o for_o the_o flesh_n it_o be_v of_o a_o vitrial_a or_o glassy_a colour_n and_o the_o ethiopian_n do_v eat_v it_o
do_v deliver_v he_o from_o his_o cough_n and_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o crane_n skin_n unto_o a_o man_n thigh_n procure_v venereous_a desire_n but_o these_o be_v but_o magical_a device_n and_o such_o as_o have_v no_o apparent_a reason_n in_o nature_n wherefore_o i_o will_v omit_v they_o and_o proceed_v to_o they_o that_o be_v more_o reasonable_a &_o natural_a first_o for_o the_o oil_n of_o frog_n that_o be_v the_o best_a which_o be_v make_v out_o of_o the_o greene-frog_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v by_o siluius_n and_o if_o they_o be_v hold_v betwixt_o a_o man_n hand_n in_o the_o fit_a of_o hot_a burn_a ague_n do_v much_o refresh_v nature_n and_o ease_v the_o pain_n for_o feaver-heptickes_a they_o prepare_v they_o thus_o they_o take_v such_o frog_n as_o have_v white_a belly_n then_o cut_v off_o their_o head_n and_o pull_v out_o their_o bowel_n afterward_o they_o see_v they_o in_o water_n until_o the_o flesh_n fall_v from_o the_o bone_n they_o they_o mingle_v the_o say_a flesh_n with_o barley_n meal_n make_v into_o paste_n wherewithal_o they_o cram_v &_o feed_v pullen_n with_o that_o paste_n upon_o which_o the_o sick_a man_n must_v be_v feed_v and_o in_o default_n of_o frog_n they_o do_v the_o like_a with_o eel_n and_o other_o like_a fish_n but_o there_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o frog_n so_o medicinable_a as_o be_v the_o blood_n call_v also_o the_o matter_n or_o the_o juice_n and_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o frog_n although_o some_o of_o they_o write_v that_o there_o be_v no_o blood_n but_o in_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o frog_n first_o therefore_o with_o this_o they_o kill_v hair_n for_o upon_o the_o place_n where_o the_o hair_n be_v pull_v off_o they_o pour_v this_o blood_n and_o then_o it_o never_o grow_v more_o and_o this_o as_o i_o have_v say_v already_o be_v a_o argument_n of_o the_o venom_n of_o this_o frog_n and_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o experience_n that_o a_o man_n hold_v one_o of_o these_o frog_n in_o his_o hand_n his_o hand_n have_v begin_v to_o swell_v and_o to_o break_v out_o into_o blister_n of_o this_o virtue_n serenus_n the_o poet_n write_v praeterea_fw-la quascunque_fw-la voles_fw-fr avertere_fw-la setas_fw-la atque_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la rediviua_fw-la occludere_fw-la tela_fw-la corporibus_fw-la vulsis_fw-la saniem_fw-la perducito_fw-la ranae_fw-la sed_fw-la quae_fw-la parua_fw-la situ_fw-la est_fw-la &_o rauco_fw-la garula_fw-la questu_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v beside_o from_o whatsoever_o body_n hair_n thou_o will_v be_v clean_o destroy_v and_o never_o grow_v again_o on_o they_o the_o mattery_a blood_n of_o frog_n all_o spread_v and_o spill_v i_o mean_v the_o little_a frog_n quest_v hoarse_a voice_n amain_o the_o same_o also_o be_v make_v into_o a_o verdigreace_n &_o drink_v the_o weight_n of_o a_o crown_n stop_v the_o continual_a run_v of_o the_o urine_n the_o humour_n which_o come_v out_o of_o this_o frog_n be_v alive_a when_o the_o skin_n be_v scrape_v off_o from_o her_o back_n clear_v the_o eye_n by_o annoyntment_n and_o the_o flesh_n lay_v upon_o they_o ease_v their_o pain_n the_o flesh_n and_o fat_n pull_v out_o tooth_n the_o powder_n make_v of_o this_o frog_n be_v drink_v stay_v bleed_v and_o also_o expel_v spot_n of_o blood_n dry_v in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o be_v mingle_v with_o pitch_n cure_v the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o demonstration_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o little_a greene-frogge_n of_o the_o paddcke_n or_o crooked_a back_n frog_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o frog_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o first_o be_v the_o little_a green_a frog_n the_o second_o be_v this_o padocke_n have_v a_o crook_n back_o call_v in_o latin_a rubeta_fw-la gibbosa_n and_o the_o three_o be_v the_o toad_n common_o call_v rub_v tax_v bufo_n this_o second_o kind_n be_v mute_a or_o dumb_a as_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o mire_n frog_n such_o as_o be_v that_o which_o the_o german_n call_v feurkrott_n and_o our_o late_a alchemist_n puriphrunon_o that_o be_v a_o fire-frogge_n because_o it_o be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o fire_n this_o be_v find_v deep_a in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o rock_n and_o stone_n when_o they_o be_v cleave_v asunder_o and_o among_o metal_n where-into_a there_o be_v no_o hole_n or_o passage_n and_o therefore_o the_o wit_n of_o man_n can_v devise_v how_o it_o shall_v enter_v therein_o only_o there_o they_o find_v they_o when_o they_o cleave_v those_o stone_n in_o sunder_o with_o their_o wedge_n &_o other_o instrument_n such_o as_o these_o be_v be_v find_v near_o tower_n in_o france_n among_o a_o red_a sandy_a stone_n whereof_o they_o make_v millstone_n and_o therefore_o they_o break_v that_o stone_n all_o in_o piece_n before_o they_o make_v the_o millstone_n up_o lest_o while_o the_o paddock_n be_v include_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o the_o millstone_n go_v in_o the_o mill_n the_o heat_n shall_v make_v the_o paddocke_n swell_v and_o so_o the_o millstone_n break_v the_o corn_n shall_v be_v poison_v as_o soon_o as_o these_o paddock_n come_v once_o into_o the_o air_n out_o of_o their_o close_a place_n of_o generation_n and_o habitation_n they_o swell_v and_o so_o die_v this_o crookebacked_n paddocke_n be_v call_v by_o the_o german_n gartenfrosch_n that_o be_v a_o frog_n of_o the_o garden_n and_o grasfrosch_n that_o be_v a_o frog_n of_o the_o grass_n it_o be_v not_o altogether_o mute_a for_o in_o time_n of_o peril_n when_o they_o be_v chase_v by_o man_n or_o by_o snake_n they_o have_v a_o cry_a voice_n which_o i_o have_v oftentimes_o prove_v by_o experience_n and_o all_o snake_n and_o serpent_n do_v very_o much_o hunt_v and_o desire_v to_o destroy_v these_o also_o i_o have_v see_v a_o snake_n hold_v one_o of_o they_o by_o the_o leg_n for_o because_o it_o be_v great_a she_o can_v not_o easy_o devour_v it_o &_o during_o that_o time_n it_o make_v a_o pitiful_a lamentation_n these_o paddock_n have_v as_o it_o be_v two_o little_a horn_n or_o bunch_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o back_n and_o their_o colour_n be_v between_o green_a and_o yellow_a on_o the_o side_n they_o have_v red_a spot_n and_o the_o foot_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n their_o belly_n be_v white_a and_o that_o part_n of_o their_o back_n which_o be_v direct_o over_o their_o breast_n be_v distinguish_v with_o a_o few_o black_a spot_n and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v for_o the_o particular_a description_n of_o the_o paddocke_n not_o differ_v in_o any_o other_o thing_n that_o i_o can_v read_v of_o from_o the_o former_a frog_n it_o be_v venomous_a as_o they_o be_v and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n be_v to_o be_v expaect_v hereafter_o in_o the_o next_o history_n of_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o toad_n to_o conclude_v the_o story_n of_o frog_n we_o be_v now_o to_o make_v description_n and_o narration_n of_o the_o toad_n which_o be_v the_o most_o noble_a kind_n of_o frog_n most_o venomous_a and_o remarkable_a for_o courage_n and_o strength_n this_o be_v call_v in_o hebrew_n by_o some_o coah_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o phrunon_o the_o arabian_n mysoxus_n the_o german_n krott_n the_o saxon_n quap_n the_o fleming_n pad_n the_o illirian_o zaba_n the_o french_a ●rapault_n the_o italian_n rospo_n botta_n boffa_n chiatto_n zatta_n buffo_n buffa_n buffone_n and_o ramarro_fw-la the_o spaniard_n sapo_n escu_fw-mi erco_fw-mi the_o latin_n rubeta_fw-la because_o it_o live_v among_o bush_n and_o bufu_n because_o it_o swell_v when_o it_o be_v angry_a like_o unto_o this_o there_o be_v a_o toad_n in_o france_n call_v bufo_n cornutus_fw-la a_o horn_a toad_n not_o because_o it_o have_v horn_n for_o that_o be_v most_o apparent_o false_a but_o for_o that_o the_o voice_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o cornet_n or_o rather_o as_o i_o think_v like_v to_o a_o raven_n call_v cornix_n and_o by_o a_o kind_n of_o barbarism_n call_v bufo_n cornutus_fw-la the_o colour_n of_o this_o toad_n be_v like_a saffron_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o like_o filthy_a dirt_n on_o the_o other_o beside_o there_o be_v other_o venomous_a toad_n live_v in_o sink_n privy_n and_o under_o the_o root_n of_o plant_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n also_o like_v to_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o water_n but_o in_o steed_n of_o bone_n it_o have_v only_a grissel_n and_o it_o be_v big_a than_o the_o toad_n of_o the_o fen_n live_v in_o hot_a place_n there_o be_v another_o also_o which_o although_o it_o be_v a_o toad_n of_o the_o water_n yet_o have_v it_o be_v eat_v for_o meat_n not_o many_o year_n since_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o be_v very_o great_a but_o yet_o without_o tooth_n which_o he_o do_v many_o time_n put_v out_o of_o the_o water_n like_o a_o torteyse_fw-mi to_o take_v breath_n and_o in_o take_v of_o his_o meat_n which_o be_v fly_n locust_n
caterpillar_n gnatte_n and_o small_a creep_a thing_n it_o imitate_v the_o camaelion_n for_o it_o put_v out_o the_o tongue_n and_o lick_v in_o his_o meat_n by_o the_o space_n of_o three_o finger_n in_o the_o top_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o soft_a place_n have_v in_o it_o viscous_a humour_n which_o cause_v all_o thing_n to_o cleave_v fast_o unto_o it_o which_o it_o touch_v by_o virtue_n whereof_o it_o devour_v great_a fly_n and_o therefore_o the_o say_a tongue_n be_v say_v to_o have_v two_o little_a bone_n grow_v at_o the_o root_n thereof_o which_o by_o the_o wonderful_a work_n of_o nature_n do_v guide_v fortify_v &_o strengthen_v it_o and_o thus_o much_o may_v serve_v as_o a_o sufficient_a relation_n unto_o the_o reader_n 〈◊〉_d ●…uersitie_n of_o toad_n now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o common_a description_n of_o both_o kind_n together_o this_o toad_n be_v in_o all_o outward_a part_n like_v unto_o a_o frog_n the_o forefoot_n be_v short_a and_o the_o hinder_a foot_n long_o but_o the_o body_n more_o heavy_a and_o swell_a the_o colour_n of_o a_o blackish_a colour_n the_o skin_n rough_a viscous_a and_o very_o hard_a so_o as_o it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o be_v break_v with_o the_o blow_n of_o a_o staff_n it_o have_v many_o deform_a spot_v upon_o it_o especial_o black_a on_o the_o side_n the_o bell●_n exceed_v all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n stand_v out_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o be_v smite_v with_o a_o staff_n it_o yield_v a_o sound_a as_o it_o be_v from_o a_o vault_n or_o hollow_a place_n the_o head_n be_v broad_a and_o thick_a and_o the_o colour_n thereof_o on_o the_o nether_a part_n about_o the_o neck_n be_v white_a that_o be_v somewhat_o pale_a the_o back_o plain_a without_o bunch_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o little_a bone_n grow_v in_o their_o side_n that_o have_v a_o virtue_n to_o drive_v away_o dogge●_n from_o he_o that_o bear_v it_o about_o he_o and_o be_v therefore_o call_v apocynon_fw-la the_o whole_a aspect_n of_o this_o toad_n be_v ugly_a and_o unpleasant_a some_o author_n affirm_v that_o it_o carry_v the_o hart_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v easy_o be_v kill_v except_o the_o throat_n thereof_o be_v cut_v in_o the_o middle_n their_o liver_n be_v very_o vicious_a and_o cause_v the_o whole_a body_n to_o be_v of_o ill_a temperament_n and_o some_o say_v they_o have_v two_o liver_n their_o melt_v be_v very_o small_a and_o as_o for_o their_o copulation_n and_o egg_n they_o differ_v nothing_o from_o frog_n there_o be_v many_o late_a writer_n which_o do_v affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o precious_a stone_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o toad_n who_o opinion_n because_o they_o attribute_v 〈◊〉_d the_o ve●…_n of_o this_o stone_n it_o be_v good_a to_o examine_v in_o this_o place_n that_o so_o the_o reader_n may_v be_v satisfy_v whether_o to_o hold_v it_o as_o a_o fable_n or_o as_o a_o true_a matter_n exemplify_v the_o powerful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n in_o nature_n for_o there_o be_v many_o that_o we●re_v these_o stone_n in_o ring_n be_v very_o 〈◊〉_d ad_v that_o they_o keep_v they_o from_o all_o manner_n of_o gryping_n and_o pain_n of_o the_o belly_n and_o the_o small_a gut_n but_o the_o art_n as_o they_o term_v it_o be_v in_o take_v of_o it_o out_o for_o they_o say●_n must_v be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o head_n alive_a before_o the_o toad_n be_v dead_a with_o a_o piece_n of_o cloth_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o red_a scarlet_n wherewithal_a they_o aro_n much_o delight_v so_o that_o while_o they_o stretch_v out_o themselves_o be_v it_o be_v in_o sport_n upon_o that_o cloth_n they_o cast_v out_o the_o stone_n of_o their_o head_n but_o instant_o they_o s●p_v it_o up_o again_o unless_o it_o be_v take_v from_o they_o through_o some_o secret_a hole_n in_o the_o say_a cloth_n whereby_o it_o fall_v into_o a_o cistern_n or_o vessel_n of_o water_n into_o the_o which_o the_o toad_n late_v not_o enter_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o water_n these_o thing_n write_v ●assarius_fw-la brasavolus_n say_v that_o he_o find_v such_o a_o thing_n in_o the_o head_n of_o a_o toad_n but_o he_o rather_o take_v it_o to_o be_v a_o bone_n then_o a_o stone_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v brown_a incline_v to_o blackness_n some_o say_v it_o be_v double_a namely_o outward_o a_o hollow_a bone_n and_o inward_o a_o stone_n contain_v 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o virtue_n whereof_o be_v say_v to_o break_v prevent_v or_o cure_v the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n now_o how_o this_o stone_n shall_v be_v there_o engender_v there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n also_o &_o they_o say_v that_o stone_n be_v engender_v in_o live_a creature_n two_o manner_n of_o way_n either_o through_o heat_n or_o extreme_a cold_a as_o in_o the_o snail_n perch_n crabbe_n indian_a tortize_n and_o toad_n so_o that_o by_o extremity_n of_o cold_a this_o stone_n shall_v be_v get_v against_o this_o opinion_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o stone_n be_v object_v which_o be_v sometime_o white_a sometime_o brown_a or_o blackish_a have_v a_o cittrine_n or_o blue_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n sometime_o all_o green_a whereupon_a be_v natural_o engrave_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o toad_n and_o this_o stone_n be_v sometime_o call_v borax_n sometime_o crapodinae_n and_o sometime_o nisae_n or_o nusae_n and_o chelonite_n other_o do_v make_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o stone_n one_o resemble_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o milk_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a blood_n so_o that_o the_o white_a exceed_v the_o red_a and_o yet_o both_o be_v apparent_a and_o visible_a the_o other_o all_o black_a wherein_o they_o say_v be_v the_o picture_n of_o a_o toad_n with_o her_o leg_n spread_v before_o and_o behind_o and_o it_o be_v further_o affirm_v that_o if_o both_o these_o stone_n be_v hold_v in_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o poison_n it_o will_v burn_v he_o the_o probation_n of_o this_o stone_n be_v by_o lay_v of_o it_o to_o a_o live_a toad_n and_o if_o she_o lift_v up_o her_o head_n against_o it_o it_o be_v good_a but_o if_o she_o run_v away_o from_o it_o it_o be_v a_o counterfeit_n geor._n agricola_n call_v the_o great_a kind_n of_o these_o stone_n brontia_n and_o the_o lesser_a &_o smooth_a sort_n of_o stone_n cerauniae_fw-la although_o some_o contrary_n this_o opinion_n say_v that_o these_o stone_n brantia_n &_o cerauniae_fw-la be_v breed_v on_o the_o earth_n by_o thunder_a and_o lightning_n whereas_o it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o the_o generation_n of_o this_o stone_n in_o the_o toad_n proceed_v of_o cold_a that_o be_v utter_o unpossible_a for_o it_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v so_o solid_a and_o firm_a as_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o hard_a and_o therefore_o i_o can_v assent_v unto_o that_o opinion_n for_o unto_o hard_a and_o solid_a thing_n be_v require_v abundance_n of_o heat_n and_o again_o it_o be_v unlikely_a that_o whatsoever_o this_o toadstone_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v any_o store_n of_o they_o in_o the_o world_n as_o be_v every_o where_o visible_a if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o toad_n alive_a and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o agree_v with_o salueldensis_n a_o spaniard_n who_o think_v that_o it_o be_v beget_v by_o a_o certain_a viscous_a spume_n breathe_v out_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o some_o toad_n by_o her_o fellow_n in_o the_o springtime_n this_o stone_n be_v that_o which_o in_o ancient_a time_n be_v call_v batrachites_n and_o they_o attribute_v unto_o it_o a_o virtue_n beside_o the_o former_a namely_o for_o the_o break_n of_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o against_o the_o falling-sicknes_n and_o they_o further_o write_v that_o it_o be_v a_o discoverer_n of_o present_a poison_n for_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o poison_n it_o will_v change_v the_o colour_n and_o this_o be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o be_v write_v about_o this_o stone_n now_o for_o my_o part_n i_o dare_v not_o conclude_v either_o with_o it_o or_o against_o it_o for_o hermolaus_n massarius_n albertus_n syluaticus_fw-la and_o other_o be_v direct_o for_o this_o stone_n engender_v in_o the_o brain_n or_o head_n of_o the_o toad_n on_o the_o other_o side_n cardan_n and_o gesner_n confess_v such_o a_o stone_n by_o name_n and_o nature_n but_o they_o make_v doubt_n of_o the_o generation_n of_o it_o as_o other_o have_v deliver_v and_o therefore_o they_o be_v in_o sundry_a opinion_n the_o hear_n be_v of_o may_v confound_v the_o reader_n i_o will_v refer_v he_o for_o his_o satisfaction_n unto_o a_o toad_n which_o he_o may_v easy_o every_o day_n kill_v for_o although_o when_o the_o toad_n be_v dead_a the_o virtue_n thereof_o be_v lose_v which_o consist_v in_o the_o eye_n or_o blue_a spot_n in_o the_o middle_n yet_o the_o substance_n remain_v and_o if_o the_o stone_n be_v find_v there_o in_o substance_n
they_o to_o be_v the_o same_o which_o hesychius_n call_v sauritae_n and_o pliny_n by_o a_o kind_n of_o excellency_n snake_n of_o who_o we_o shall_v speak_v afterward_o for_o i_o have_v no_o more_o to_o say_v of_o they_o at_o this_o present_a but_o that_o they_o be_v very_o venomous_a and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o of_o these_o come_v the_o common_a proverb_n latet_fw-la anguis_fw-la sub_fw-la herba_fw-la under_o the_o green_a herb_n lie_v the_o greene-snake_n for_o it_o be_v a_o friendly_a admonition_n unto_o we_o to_o beware_v of_o a_o falsehood_n cover_v with_o a_o truth_n like_o unto_o it_o of_o the_o haemorrhe_n this_o serpent_n have_v such_o a_o name_n give_v unto_o it_o as_o the_o effect_n of_o his_o bite_a work_v in_o the_o body_n of_o man_n for_o it_o be_v call_v in_o latin_a h●morrhous_n to_o signify_v unto_o we_o the_o male_a and_o haemorrhois_n to_o signify_v the_o female_a both_o of_o they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n aima_n which_o signify_v blood_n and_o reo_fw-la which_o signify_v to_o flow_v because_o whosoever_o it_o bit_v it_o make_v in_o a_o continual_a bleed_a sweat_n with_o extremity_n of_o pain_n until_o it_o die_v it_o be_v also_o call_v affodius_n and_o afudius_n sabrine_n and_o halsordius_n or_o alsordius_n which_o be_v but_o corrupt_v barbarous_a name_n from_o the_o true_a and_o first_o word_n haemorrhus_n it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o this_o be_v to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o the_o asp_n or_o to_o the_o viper_n for_o isidorus_n say_v it_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o asp_n and_o elianus_n a_o kind_n of_o viper_n they_o be_v of_o a_o sandy_a colour_n and_o in_o length_n not_o past_o one_o foot_n or_o three_o handful_n who_o tail_n be_v very_o sharp_a or_o small_a their_o eye_n be_v of_o a_o fiery-flaming-colour_n their_o head_n small_a but_o have_v upon_o it_o the_o appearance_n of_o horn_n when_o they_o go_v they_o go_v straight_o and_o slow_o as_o it_o be_v halt_v and_o weary_o who_o pace_n be_v thus_o describe_v by_o nicander_n et_fw-fr inster_n ipsius_fw-la oblique_a suaparvula_fw-la terga_fw-la cerasta_fw-la claudicat_fw-la ex_fw-la medio_fw-la videas_fw-la appellere_fw-la dorso_fw-la paruùm_fw-la navigium_fw-la terit_fw-la imam_fw-la lubrica_fw-la terram_fw-la alvus_fw-la et_fw-la haud_fw-la alio_fw-la tacitè_fw-fr trahit_fw-la ilia_fw-la motu_fw-la ac_fw-la per_fw-la arundineum_fw-la si_fw-la transeat_fw-la illa_fw-la grabatum_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o and_o like_o the_o horned-serpent_n so_o trail_n this_o elf_n on_o land_n as_o though_o on_o back_o a_o little_a boat_n it_o drive_v his_o slide_n belly_n make_v path_n be_v see_v in_o sand_n as_o when_o by_o bed_n of_o reed_n she_o go_v her_o life_n to_o save_v the_o scale_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v rough_a &_o sharp_a for_o which_o cause_n they_o make_v a_o noise_n when_o they_o go_v on_o the_o earth_n the_o female_a rest_v herself_o upon_o her_o low_a part_n near_o her_o tail_n creep_v altogether_o upon_o her_o belly_n and_o never_o hold_v up_o her_o head_n but_o the_o male_a when_o he_o go_v hold_v up_o his_o head_n their_o body_n be_v all_o set_v over_o with_o black_a spot_n and_o themselves_o be_v thus_o paraphrastical_o describe_v by_o nicander_n vnum_fw-la long_fw-mi pedem_fw-la totoque_fw-la gracillima_fw-la tractu_fw-la ignea_fw-la qundoque_fw-la est_fw-la quandoque_fw-la est_fw-la candida_fw-la forma_fw-la constrictumque_fw-la satis_fw-la collum_fw-la et_fw-la tenuissima_fw-la cauda_fw-la bina_n super_fw-la gelidos_fw-la oculos_fw-la frons_fw-la cornua_fw-la profert_fw-la splendentum_n quadam_fw-la radiorum_fw-la albentia_fw-la luce_fw-fr syluestres_fw-mi ut_fw-la ape_n populatricesque_fw-la locuste_fw-la insuper_fw-la horribile_fw-la ac_fw-la asprum_fw-la caput_fw-la horret_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v in_o this_o manner_n follow_v on_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o slender_a all_o along_o sometime_o of_o fiery_a hue_n sometime_o milkwhite_a it_o be_v the_o neck_n bind_v in_o and_o tail_n most_o thin_a and_o strong_a who_o forehead_n have_v two_o horn_n above_o cold_a eye_n which_o in_o their_o light_n resemble_v shine_a beam_n like_o bee_n full_a wild_a or_o locust_n spoiler_n breed_v but_o yet_o to_o look_v upon_o all_o horrible_a in_o seam_n for_o why_o the_o cruel_a boar_n they_o show_v in_o head_n they_o keep_v in_o rock_n and_o stony_a place_n of_o the_o house_n and_o earth_n make_v their_o deunes_fw-fr wind_a and_o hang_v according_a to_o these_o verse_n rimosas_fw-la colit_fw-la illa_fw-la petras_n sibique_fw-la aspera_fw-la recta_fw-la et_fw-la modice_fw-la pendens_fw-la facit_fw-la inflexumque_fw-la cubile_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o chink_n of_o rock_n and_o passage_n in_o stone_n they_o dwell_v wherein_o their_o lodging_n bare_a a_o little_a hang_v make_v for_o every_o one_o and_o bend_v too_o their_o sleepy_a harbour_n be_v it_o be_v say_v that_o canobus_n the_o governor_n of_o menelaus_n chance_v to_o fall_v upon_o this_o serpent_n in_o revenge_n whereof_o helen_n his_o charge_n the_o wife_n of_o menelaus_n break_v his_o backebone_n and_o that_o ever_o since_o that_o time_n they_o creep_v lame_o and_o as_o it_o be_v without_o loin_n which_o fable_n be_v excellentlie_o thus_o describe_v by_o nicander_n quondam_a animosa_fw-la helen_n cigni_fw-la jovis_fw-la inclyta_fw-la proles_fw-la eversa_fw-la rediens_fw-la troia_n nisi_fw-la vana_fw-la vetustas_fw-la huic_fw-la indignata_fw-la est_fw-la generi_fw-la pharias_n ut_fw-la ad_fw-la oras_fw-la venit_fw-la &_o adversi_fw-la declinans_fw-la flamina_fw-la venti_fw-la fluctivagam_fw-la statuit_fw-la iuxta_fw-la nili_n ostia_fw-la classem_fw-la namque_fw-la ubi_fw-la nauclerus_a sefessum_fw-la fortè_fw-la canobus_n sterneret_fw-la et_fw-la bibulisfusus_fw-la dormiret_fw-la arenis_fw-la laesa_fw-la venenoso_n haemorrhois_n impulitictus_fw-la illatamque_fw-la tulit_fw-la letali_fw-la dente_fw-la quietem_fw-la protinus_fw-la ovipera_fw-la cernens_fw-la id_fw-la filia_fw-la led●_n oppressae_fw-la medium_n serpenti_fw-la feruida_fw-la dorsum_fw-la infregit_fw-la tritaeque_fw-la excussit_fw-la vinculae_fw-la spinae_fw-la quae_fw-la fragili_fw-la illius_fw-la sic_fw-la dempta_fw-la è_fw-la corpore_fw-la fugit_fw-la et_fw-la graciles_fw-la haemorrhoi_n obliquique_fw-la cerastae_fw-la ex_fw-la hoc_fw-la clauda_fw-la trahunt_fw-la iam_fw-la soli_fw-la tempore_fw-la membra_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o once_o noble_a helen_n joves_n child_n by_o swan-like_o shape_n return_v back_o from_o troy_n destroy_v by_o grecian_a war_n if_o that_o our_o ancient_n do_v not_o with_o fable_n we_o be-clappe_a this_o race_n be_v envy_a by_o pharias_n anger_n far_o when_o to_o his_o shore_n for_o safety_n they_o do_v come_v decline_a rage_n of_o bluster_a windy_a sea_n water-byding-navy_n at_o nilus_n mouth_n begin_v run_v where_o canobus_n all_o tire_a faint_v for_o some_o ease_n for_o there_o this_o pilot_n or_o master_n of_o the_o fleet_n do_v haste_n from_o boat_n to_o sleep_v in_o dreary_a sand_n where_o he_o do_v feel_v the_o tooth_n of_o hemorrhe_n deep_a wound_v his_o body_n with_o poison_n death_n own_o hand_n but_o when_o egge-breeding_a leda_n wench_n espy_v this_o harm_n she_o press_v the_o serpent_n back_n with_o stroke_n whereby_o the_o band_n thereof_o be_v all_o untie_v which_o in_o just_a wrath_n for_o just_a revenge_n she_o break_v so_o ever-since_a out_o of_o this_o serpent_n frame_n and_o body_n they_o be_v take_v which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o cera_v and_o lean_a haemorrh_n be_v ever_o lame_a draw_v their_o part_n on_o earth_n by_o nature_n law_n they_o which_o be_v sting_v with_o there_o haemorrh_n do_v suffer_v very_o intolerable_a torment_n for_o out_o of_o the_o wound_n continual_o flow_v blood_n and_o the_o excrement_n also_o that_o come_v out_o of_o the_o belly_n be_v bloody_a or_o sometime_o little_a roll_n of_o blood_n in_o steed_n of_o excrement_n the_o colour_n of_o the_o place_n bite_v be_v black_a or_o of_o a_o dead_a bloody_a colour_n out_o of_o which_o nothing_o flow_v at_o the_o begin_n but_o a_o certain_a watery_a humour_n then_o follow_v pain_n in_o the_o stomach_n and_o difficulty_n of_o breathe_v last_o the_o power_n of_o the_o body_n be_v break_v &_o open_v so_o that_o out_o of_o the_o mouth_n gumb_n ear_n eye_n fingers-end_n nail_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o privy_a part_n continual_o issue_v blood_n until_o a_o cramp_n also_o come_v &_o then_o follow_v death_n as_o we_o read_v in_o lucan_n of_o one_o tellus_n a_o young_a noble_a man_n slay_v by_o this_o serpent_n describe_v as_o follow_v impressit_fw-la dentes_fw-la haemorrhois_n aspera_fw-la tullo_n magnanimo_fw-la iuveni_fw-la miratorique_n catonis_n utque_fw-la solet_fw-la pariter_fw-la totis_fw-la se_fw-la effundere_fw-la signis_fw-la coricij_fw-la pressura_fw-la croci_fw-la sic_fw-la omne_fw-la membra_fw-la emisêre_fw-la simul_fw-la rutilum_fw-la pro_fw-la sanguine_fw-la virus_fw-la sanguis_fw-la erant_fw-la lachrimae_fw-la quaecunque_fw-la for_o amina_fw-la novit_fw-la humour_n ab_fw-la ijs_fw-la largus_fw-la manat_fw-la cruor_fw-la or_o a_o redundant_fw-la et_fw-la patulaenare_n sudor_fw-la rubet_fw-la omne_fw-la plenis_fw-la membra_fw-la fluunt_fw-la venis_fw-la totum_fw-la est_fw-la pro_fw-la vulnere_fw-la corpus_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o the_o haemorrhe_n fierce_a in_o noble_a tullus_n fasten_v tooth_n that_o valiant_a youth_n great_a cato_n scholar_n dear_a
description_n of_o the_o old_a one_o the_o other_o two_o be_v like_a to_o she_o in_o all_o thing_n except_o in_o their_o horn_n for_o be_v small_a they_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v general_o all_o these_o horn_a serpent_n have_v hard_o dry_a scale_n upon_o their_o belly_n wherewithal_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n when_o they_o go_v themselves_o &_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o nicander_n nunc_fw-la potes_fw-la actutum_fw-la insidiatoremque_fw-la cerasten_v noscere_fw-la vipereum_fw-la veluti_fw-la genus_fw-la huic_fw-la quia_fw-la dispar_fw-la non_fw-la be_v corpus_fw-la habet_fw-la sed_fw-la quatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la duo_fw-la profert_fw-la cornua_fw-la cum_fw-la mutila_fw-la videatur_fw-la vipera_fw-la front_n squalidus_fw-la albenti_fw-la colour_n est_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o you_o well_o may_v know_v the_o treacher_n cera_v noise_n a_o viper-kind_n who_o body_n much_o agree_v yet_o these_o four_o horn_n and_o brandy_n colour_n poise_n where_o viper_n none_o but_o forehead_n plain_a we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o serpent_n except_o the_o viper_n that_o can_v so_o long_o endure_v thirst_n as_o this_o horned-serpent_n for_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o drink_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o be_v of_o a_o viper_n kind_n for_o beside_o this_o also_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o young_a one_o do_v come_v in_o and_o out_o of_o their_o belly_n as_o viper_n do_v the_o live_v in_o hatred_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n and_o especial_o with_o spider_n the_o haw_n of_o egypt_n also_o do_v destroy_v horned-serpent_n and_o scorpion_n but_o about_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v certain_a sacred_a snake_n as_o they_o be_v term_v which_o have_v horn_n on_o their_o head_n and_o these_o be_v harmless_a unto_o man_n and_o beast_n otherwise_o all_o these_o serpent_n be_v virulent_a and_o violent_a against_o all_o creature_n especial_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v certain_a man_n in_o libya_n call_v psylli_n which_o be_v in_o a_o league_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o natural_a concord_n with_o horned-serpent_n for_o if_o they_o be_v bite_v by_o they_o at_o any_o time_n they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o any_o man_n that_o be_v bite_v with_o one_o of_o these_o serpent_n before_o the_o poison_n be_v spread_v all_o over_o his_o body_n they_o help_v and_o cure_v he_o for_o if_o they_o find_v he_o but_o light_o hurt_v they_o only_o spit_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o so_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n but_o if_o they_o find_v he_o more_o deep_o hurt_v than_o they_o take_v much_o water_n within_o their_o tooth_n and_o first_o wash_v their_o own_o mouth_n with_o it_o then_o spit_v out_o the_o water_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v the_o sick_a man_n to_o drink_v it_o up_o last_o if_o the_o poison_n be_v yet_o strong_a they_o lay_v their_o naked_a body_n upon_o the_o naked_a poison_a body_n and_o so_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o this_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o poet_n say_v audiui_fw-la lybivos_fw-la psyllos_fw-la quos_fw-la aspera_fw-la syrtis_n serpentumque_fw-la ferax_fw-la patria_fw-la alit_fw-la populos_fw-la non_fw-la ictu_fw-la inflictum_fw-la diro_fw-la morsuúe_fw-la venenum_fw-la laedere_fw-la quin_fw-la lasis_fw-la far_o &_o opem_fw-la reliquis_fw-la non_fw-la viradicum_fw-la proprio_fw-la sed_fw-la corpore_fw-la iuncto_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lybian_a psylli_n which_o serpent-breeding_a syrtes_n dwell_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v do_v cure_n poison_v sting_n and_o bite_v nor_o hurt_v themselves_o but_o it_o in_o other_o quell_v by_o no_o root_n force_v but_o join_v body_n quite_v when_o a_o horned-serpent_n have_v bite_v a_o man_n or_o beast_n first_o about_o the_o wound_n there_o grow_v hardness_n and_o then_o pustules_fw-la last_o black_a earthy_a and_o pale_a matter_n the_o genital_a member_n stand_v out_o straight_o and_o never_o fall_v he_o fall_v mad_a his_o eye_n grow_v dim_a &_o his_o nerve_n immanuable_a and_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o wound_n grow_v a_o scab_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o nail_n and_o continual_o prick_v like_o the_o prick_n of_o needle_n and_o because_o this_o serpent_n be_v immoderate_o dry_a therefore_o the_o poison_n be_v most_o pernicious_a for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o holpen_v within_o nine_o day_n the_o patient_n can_v escape_v death_n the_o cure_n must_v be_v first_o by_o cut_v away_o the_o flesh_n unto_o the_o bone_n where_o the_o wound_n be_v or_o else_o the_o whole_a member_n if_o it_o can_v be_v then_o lay_v upon_o the_o wound_n goat_n dung_n sod_a with_o vinegar_n or_o garlic_n and_o vinegar_n or_o barley_n meal_n or_o the_o juice_n of_o cedar_n rue_n or_o nep_n with_o salt_n and_o honey_n or_o pitch_n and_o barley_n meal_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n outward_o inward_o daffodil_n and_o rew_n in_o drink_n raddishseede_n indian_a cummen_n with_o wine_n and_o castoreum_n and_o also_o calamint_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o procure_v vomit_v and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o description_n of_o the_o horned-serpent_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la there_o be_v some_o that_o make_v question_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o serpent_n as_o this_o or_o no_o for_o it_o be_v not_o very_o like_a that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o and_o that_o this_o hyaena_fw-la be_v the_o self_n same_o which_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v a_o foure-footed-beast_n for_o that_o which_o be_v say_v of_o that_o be_v likewise_o attribute_v to_o this_o namely_o that_o it_o change_v sex_n be_v one_o year_n a_o male_a another_o year_n a_o female_a and_o that_o the_o couple_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v marry_v together_o do_v by_o continual_a intercourse_n bring_v forth_o their_o young_a one_o so_o that_o the_o male_a this_o year_n be_v the_o female_a next_o year_n &_o the_o female_a this_o year_n be_v the_o male_a next_o year_n and_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v say_v of_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o hydra_n suppose_v to_o be_v kill_v by_o hercules_n the_o poet_n do_v fain_o that_o near_o to_o the_o fountain_n amymona_n there_o grow_v a_o plantain_n under_o which_o be_v breed_v a_o hydra_n which_o have_v seeven_v head_n whereof_o one_o of_o these_o head_n be_v say_v to_o be_v immortal_a with_o this_o hydra_n hercules_n do_v fight_v for_o there_o be_v in_o that_o immortal_a head_n such_o a_o poison_n as_o be_v uncurable_a wherewithal_o hercules_n moisten_v the_o head_n of_o his_o dart_n after_o he_o have_v kill_v it_o &_o they_o say_v that_o while_n hercules_n strike_v offone_v of_o these_o head_n there_o ever_o arise_v two_o or_o three_o more_o in_o the_o room_n thereof_o until_o the_o number_n of_o fifty_o or_o as_o some_o say_v fourscore_o and_o ten_o head_n be_v strike_v off_o and_o because_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o fen_n of_o lerna_n therefore_o there_o grow_v a_o proverb_n of_o lerna_n malorum_fw-la to_o signify_v a_o multitude_n of_o unresistable_a evil_n and_o some_o ignorant_a man_n of_o late_a day_n at_o venice_n do_v picture_n this_o hydra_n with_o wonderful_a art_n and_o set_v it_o forth_o to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v see_v as_o though_o it_o have_v be_v a_o true_a carcase_n with_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o year_n of_o christ_n incarnation_n 550._o about_o the_o month_n of_o january_n this_o monstrous_a serpent_n be_v bring_v out_o of_o turkey_n to_o venice_n &_o afterward_o give_v to_o the_o french_a king_n it_o be_v esteem_v to_o be_v worth_a 6000._o ducat_n these_o monster_n signify_v the_o mutation_n or_o change_n of_o worldly_a affair_n but_o i_o trust_v say_v the_o author_n of_o the_o inscription_n who_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o german_a the_o whole_a christian_a world_n be_v so_o afflict_a that_o there_o be_v no_o more_o evil_a that_o can_v happen_v to_o the_o christian_a world_n except_o destruction_n and_o therefore_o i_o hope_v that_o these_o monster_n do_v not_o foreshow_v any_o evil_a to_o the_o christian_n therefore_o see_v the_o turkish_a empire_n be_v grow_v to_o that_o height_n in_o which_o estate_n all_o other_o former_a kingdom_n fall_v i_o may_v divine_a &_o prophecy_n that_o the_o danger_n threaten_v hereby_o belong_v to_o the_o turk_n and_o not_o unto_o we_o in_o who_o government_n this_o monster_n be_v find_v to_o be_v breed_v and_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o head_n seem_v to_o resemble_v a_o turk_n cap._n thus_o far_o this_o inscribe_v diviner_n but_o this_o fellow_n ought_v first_o of_o all_o to_o have_v inquire_v about_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o picture_n whether_o it_o be_v sincere_a or_o counterfeit_a before_o he_o have_v give_v his_o judgement_n upon_o it_o for_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o a_o serpent_n with_o seven_o head_n i_o think_v it_o unpossible_a and_o no_o more_o to_o be_v believe_v and_o credit_v then_o that_o castor_n and_o pollux_n be_v conceive_v in_o a_o egg_n or_o that_o pluto_n be_v the_o god_n of_o hell_n or_o that_o arm_a man_n be_v create_v out_o of_o dragon_n tooth_n or_o that_o vulcan_n make_v achilles_n armour_n
young_a one_o be_v conceive_v of_o themselves_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o sun_n some_o there_o be_v which_o affirm_v that_o the_o old_a one_o devour_v the_o young_a one_o assoon_o as_o they_o be_v hatch_v except_o one_o which_o she_o suffer_v to_o live_v &_o this_o one_o be_v the_o base_a &_o most_o dullard_n have_v in_o it_o least_o spirit_n of_o all_o the_o residue_n yet_o notwithstanding_o afterward_o it_o devour_v both_o his_o parent_n which_o thing_n be_v prove_v false_a by_o albertus_n for_o see_v they_o want_v memory_n to_o find_v out_o their_o own_o egg_n it_o be_v not_o likely_a that_o they_o have_v so_o much_o understanding_n as_o to_o discern_v their_o own_o young_a one_o nor_o yet_o so_o unnatural_a as_o to_o destroy_v the_o noble_a of_o their_o brood_n but_o rather_o they_o shall_v imitate_v the_o crocodile_n which_o kill_v the_o base_a and_o spare_v the_o best_a spirit_n it_o be_v affirm_v that_o they_o live_v but_o half_a a_o year_n or_o six_o month_n but_o it_o be_v also_o false_a for_o they_o hide_v themselves_o the_o four_o cold_a month_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v likely_a they_o live_v more_o than_o six_o for_o else_o what_o time_n shall_v they_o have_v for_o generation_n twice_o a_o year_n they_o change_v their_o skin_n that_o be_v in_o the_o spring_n and_o autumn_n like_o other_o serpent_n that_o have_v a_o soft_a skin_n and_o not_o hard_o like_o the_o tortoyce_n their_o place_n of_o conception_n and_o emission_n of_o their_o egg_n be_v like_a to_o bird_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o needless_a question_n to_o inquire_v whether_o they_o bring_v egg_n forth_o of_o their_o mouth_n or_o not_o as_o some_o have_v foolish_o affirm_v but_o without_o all_o warrant_n of_o truth_n or_o nature_n they_o live_v by_o couple_n together_o and_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v take_v the_o other_o wax_v mad_a and_o rage_v upon_o he_o that_o take_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v male_a or_o female_a in_o the_o old_a testament_n lizard_n weasel_n and_o mouse_n be_v account_v impure_a beast_n and_o therefore_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v not_o only_o because_o they_o live_v in_o grave_n and_o design_n in_o constancy_n of_o life_n but_o also_o thief_n and_o treacherous_a person_n they_o be_v afraid_a of_o every_o noise_n they_o be_v enemy_n to_o bee_n for_o they_o live_v upon_o they_o and_o therefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o mix_v meal_n and_o juice_n of_o mallow_n together_o and_o lay_v the_o same_o before_o the_o hive_n to_o drive_v away_o lizard_n and_o crocodile_n they_o fight_v with_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n also_o they_o devour_v snail_n and_o contend_v with_o toad_n and_o scorpion_n the_o night-owle_n and_o the_o spider_n do_v destroy_v the_o little_a lizard_n for_o the_o spider_n do_v so_o long_a wind_n her_o thread_n about_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o lizard_n that_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o open_v his_o mouth_n &_o then_o she_o fasten_v her_o sting_n in_o her_o brain_n the_o stork_n be_v also_o enemy_n to_o lizard_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o the_o poet_n serpent_n ciconia_fw-la pullos_fw-la nutrit_fw-la &_o invent_v a_o per_fw-la devia_fw-la rura_fw-la lacerta_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o with_o lizard_n young_a and_o serpent_n breed_v the_o stork_n seek_v her_o young_a one_o to_o feed_v notwithstanding_o that_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n man_n be_v forbid_v to_o eat_v the_o lizard_n yet_o the_o troglodyte_n ethiopian_n do_v eat_v serpent_n and_o lizard_n and_o the_o amazon_n do_v eat_v lizard_n and_o tortoyce_n for_o indeed_o those_o woman_n do_v use_v a_o very_a thin_a and_o slender_a diet_n and_o therefore_o caelius_n do_v probable_o conjecture_v that_o they_o be_v call_v amazon_n because_o mazis_n carebant_fw-la that_o be_v they_o want_v all_o manner_n of_o delicate_a fare_n we_o have_v also_o show_v already_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o dioscorides_n isle_n do_v eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n and_o the_o fat_a after_o it_o be_v boil_a they_o use_v instead_o of_o oil_n concern_v the_o venom_n or_o poison_n of_o lizard_n i_o have_v not_o much_o to_o say_v because_o there_o be_v not_o much_o thereof_o write_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reprove_v which_o deny_v they_o have_v any_o poison_n at_o all_o for_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o flesh_n of_o lizard_n eat_v i_o mean_v of_o such_o lizard_n as_o be_v in_o italy_n do_v cause_n a_o inflammation_n and_o apostemation_n the_o hear_v of_o the_o headache_n and_o blindness_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o egg_n of_o lizard_n doc_fw-fr kill_fw-mi speedy_o except_o there_o come_v a_o remedy_n from_o faulkens_n dung_n and_o pure_a wine_n also_o when_o the_o lizard_n bit_v he_o leave_v his_o tooth_n in_o the_o place_n which_o continual_o ache_v until_o the_o tooth_n be_v take_v out_o the_o cure_n of_o which_o wound_n be_v first_o to_o suck_v the_o place_n then_o to_o put_v into_o it_o cold_a water_n &_o afterward_o to_o make_v a_o plaster_n of_o oil_n and_o ash_n and_o apply_v the_o same_o thereunto_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o natural_a description_n of_o the_o lizard_n the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v in_o the_o crocodile_n and_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v very_o hot_a wherefore_o it_o have_v virtue_n to_o make_v fat_a for_o if_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o lizard_n be_v mix_v with_o wheat_n meal_n halinitre_n and_o cummen_n it_o make_v hen_n very_o fat_a and_o they_o that_o eat_v they_o much_o fat_a for_o cardan_n say_v that_o their_o belly_n will_v break_v with_o fatness_n and_o the_o same_o give_v unto_o hawk_n make_v they_o to_o change_v their_o feather_n marcellus_n a_o lizard_n dissect_v or_o the_o head_n thereof_o be_v very_o well_o beat_v with_o salt_n draw_v out_o yton_a point_n of_o nail_n and_o splente_v out_o of_o the_o flesh_n or_o body_n of_o man_n if_o it_o be_v well_o apply_v thereunto_o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o if_o it_o be_v mingle_v with_o oil_n it_o cause_v hair_n to_o to_o grow_v again_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o man_n where_o a_o ulcer_n make_v it_o fall_v off_o likewise_o a_o lizard_n cut_v asunder_o hot_a and_o so_o apply_v cure_v the_o sting_a of_o scorpion_n and_o take_v away_o wen_n in_o ancient_a time_n with_o a_o field-lizard_n dry_a and_o cut_v asunder_o and_o so_o bruise_a in_o piece_n they_o do_v draw_v out_o tooth_n without_o pain_n and_o with_o one_o of_o these_o sod_a and_o stamp_v and_o apply_v with_o meal_n or_o frankincense_n to_o the_o forehead_n do_v cure_v the_o water_v of_o the_o eye_n the_o same_o burn_v to_o powder_n and_o mix_v with_o creticke_n hony_n by_o a_o ointment_n cure_v blindness_n the_o oil_n of_o a_o lizard_n put_v into_o the_o ear_n help_v deafness_n and_o dryve_v out_o worm_n if_o there_o be_v any_o therein_o if_o child_n be_v anoint_v with_o the_o blood_n fast_v it_o keep_v they_o from_o swelling_n in_o the_o belly_n and_o leg_n also_o the_o liver_n and_o blood_n lap_v up_o in_o wool_n draw_v out_o nail_n and_o thorn_n from_o the_o flesh_n &_o cure_v all_o kind_n of_o freckle_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o serenus_n verrucam_fw-la poterit_fw-la sanguis_fw-la curare_fw-la lacertae_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o blood_n of_o lizard_n can_v cure_v freckle_n in_o a_o man_n the_o urine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o at_o all_o help_v the_o rupture_n in_o infant_n the_o bone_n take_v out_o of_o the_o lizard_n head_n in_o the_o full_a moon_n do_v scarify_v the_o tooth_n and_o the_o brain_n be_v profitable_a for_o suffusion_n the_o liver_n lay_v to_o the_o gumbe_n or_o to_o hollow_a tooth_n ease_v all_o the_o pain_n in_o they_o the_o dung_n purge_v wound_n and_o also_o take_v away_o the_o whiteness_n and_o itch_a of_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o sharpen_v the_o sight_n and_o the_o same_o with_o water_n be_v use_v for_o a_o salve_n arnoldus_fw-la do_v much_o commend_v the_o dung_n of_o lizard_n mix_v with_o meal_n the_o black_a thereof_o be_v cast_v away_o and_o so_o dry_v in_o a_o furnace_n and_o soften_v again_o with_o water_n of_o niter_fw-la and_o froth_n of_o the_o sea_n afterward_o apply_v to_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o cloth_n be_v very_o profitable_a against_o all_o the_o former_a evil_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o first_o and_o vulgar_a kind_n of_o lizard_n for_o kill_v of_o who_o apollo_n be_v in_o ancient_a time_n call_v sauroctonos_n of_o the_o green_a lizard_n the_o great_a lizard_n which_o be_v call_v lacerta_fw-la viridis_fw-la the_o green_a lizard_n by_o the_o grecian_n chlorosaura_n by_o the_o italian_n gez_n and_o by_o the_o german_n gruner_n heydox_n be_v the_o same_o which_o be_v call_v ophiomachus_n because_o it_o fight_v with_o serpent_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o man_n they_o be_v of_o colour_n green_a from_o whence_o they_o
with_o rage_n of_o sandy_a flank_n nor_o sail_n bend_v down_o to_o bluster_a corus_n wain_n now_o can_v it_o not_o the_o swell_a sinew_n keep_v in_o hold_n deform_a globe_n it_o be_v and_o trunk_n overcome_v with_o weight_n untouched_a of_o fly_a fowl_n no_o beak_n of_o young_a or_o old_a do_v he_o dare_v eat_v or_o beast_n full_a wild_a upon_o the_o body_n bait_n but_o that_o they_o die_v no_o man_n to_o bury_v in_o earth_n or_o fire_n dare_v once_o come_v nigh_o nor_o stand_v to_o take_v upon_o that_o hapless_a case_n for_o never_o cease_v the_o heat_n of_o corpse_n though_o dead_a to_o swell_v therefore_o afraid_a they_o run_v away_o with_o speedy_a pace_n the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v by_o the_o physician_n find_v out_o to_o be_v wild_a purslane_n also_o the_o flower_n and_o stalk_n of_o the_o bush_n the_o beaver_n stone_n call_v castoreum_n drink_v with_o opponax_fw-la and_o rew_n in_o wine_n and_o the_o little_a sprat-fish_n in_o diet_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o fire-burning_a venomous_a serpent_n of_o the_o red_a serpent_n this_o kind_n of_o serpent_n be_v a_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v first_o of_o all_o find_v out_o by_o pelicerius_n bishop_n of_o montpelier_n as_o rondoletus_n write_v and_o although_o some_o have_v take_v the_o same_o for_o the_o myrus_n or_o berus_n of_o which_o we_o have_v speak_v already_o yet_o be_v it_o manifest_a that_o they_o be_v deceive_v for_o it_o have_v gills_n cover_v with_o a_o bony_a cover_n and_o also_o sin_n to_o swim_v withal_o much_o great_a than_o those_o of_o the_o myrus_n which_o we_o have_v show_v already_o to_o be_v the_o male_a lamprey_n this_o serpent_n therefore_o for_o the_o outward_a proportion_n thereof_o be_v like_a to_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n but_o of_o a_o red_a or_o purplish_a colour_n be_v full_a of_o crooked_a or_o oblique_a line_n descend_v from_o the_o back_n to_o the_o belly_n and_o divide_v or_o break_v that_o long_a line_n of_o the_o back_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o stretch_v forth_o to_o the_o tail_n the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v not_o very_o great_a his_o tooth_n be_v very_o sharp_a and_o like_o a_o see_v his_o gills_n like_o scaly_a fish_n and_o upon_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o back_n all_o along_o to_o the_o tail_n and_o underneath_o upon_o the_o ryne_n or_o brim_n of_o his_o belly_n be_v certain_a hair_n grow_v or_o at_o the_o least_o thin_a small_a thing_n like_o hair_n the_o tail_n be_v shut_v up_o in_o one_o undevided_a fin_n of_o this_o kind_n no_o doubt_n be_v those_o which_o bellonius_fw-la say_v he_o see_v by_o the_o lake_n abydus_n which_o live_v in_o the_o water_n and_o come_v not_o to_o the_o land_n but_o for_o sleep_n for_o he_o affirm_v that_o they_o be_v like_o land-serpent_n but_o in_o their_o colour_n they_o be_v redde-spotted_n with_o some_o small_a and_o dusky_a spot_n gellius●…th_o ●…th_z that_o among_o the_o multitude_n of_o sea-serpent_n some_o be_v like_o conger_n and_o i_o can_v te●…ether_o that_o of_o vergill_n be_v of_o this_o kind_a or_o not_o speak_v of_o by_o laocoon_n the_o priest_n of_o neptune_n solenne_n taurum_fw-la ingentum_fw-la mactabat_fw-la ad_fw-la arras_n ecce_fw-la autem_fw-la geminy_n á_o tenedo_n tranqulla_fw-la per_fw-la alta_fw-la horresco_fw-la referens_fw-la immensis_fw-la orbibus_fw-la angues_fw-la incumbunt_fw-la pelago_fw-la pariterque_fw-la ad_fw-la littora_fw-la tendunt_fw-la pectora_fw-la quorum_fw-la inter_fw-la fluctus_fw-la arecta_fw-la iubaeque_fw-la sanguineae_fw-la exuperant_fw-la undas_fw-la pars_fw-la cetera_fw-la pontum_fw-la pone_fw-la legit_fw-la sinuatque_fw-la immensa_fw-la volumine_fw-la terga_fw-la fit_a sonitus_fw-la spumante_fw-la saelo_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o whilst_o he_o a_o bull_n at_o altar_n solemn_a sacrifice_n behold_v i_o fear_v to_o tell_v two_o monstrous_a snake_n appear_v out_o of_o tenedus_n shore_n both_o calm_a and_o deep_a do_v rise_v one_o part_n in_o sea_n the_o other_o on_o land_n be_v rear_v their_o breast_n and_o redde-blood_n mane_n on_o water_n mount_v but_o back_o and_o tail_n on_o land_n from_o foam_a sea_n thus_o sound_v of_o the_o salamander_n i_o will_v not_o contrary_a their_o opinion_n which_o reckon_v the_o salamander_n among_o the_o kind_n of_o lyzard_n but_o leave_v the_o assertion_n as_o somewhat_o tolerable_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v follow_v or_o to_o be_v believe_v which_o will_v make_v it_o a_o kind_n of_o worm_n for_o there_o be_v not_o in_o that_o opinion_n either_o reason_n or_o resemblance_n what_o this_o beast_n be_v call_v among_o the_o hebrew_n i_o can_v learn_v and_o therefore_o i_o judge_v that_o the_o jew_n like_o many_o other_o nation_n do_v not_o acknowledge_v that_o there_o be_v any_o such_o kind_n of_o creature_n for_o ignorance_n bring_v infidelity_n in_o strange_a thing_n and_o proposition_n the_o grecian_n call_v it_o salamandra_n which_o word_n or_o term_n be_v retain_v almost_o in_o all_o language_n especial_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o therefore_o isidore_n have_v more_o boldness_n and_o wit_n than_o reason_n to_o derive_v the_o latin_a salamandra_n quasi_fw-la valincendram_fw-la resist_v burn_a for_o be_v a_o greek_a word_n it_o need_v not_o a_o latin_a notation_n the_o arabian_n call_v it_o saambras_fw-la and_o samabras_n which_o may_v well_o be_v think_v to_o be_v derive_v or_o rather_o corrupt_v from_o the_o former_a word_n salamandra_n or_o else_o from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n semamit_n which_o signify_v a_o stellion_n among_o the_o italian_n and_o rhaetian_o it_o retain_v the_o latin_a word_n and_o sometime_o in_o rhaetia_n it_o be_v call_v rosada_n in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o savoy_n plwina_n in_o france_n sourd_n blande_n albrenne_n and_o arrassade_n according_a to_o the_o diverse_a province_n in_o that_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n it_o be_v call_v salamantegna_n in_o germany_n it_o be_v call_v by_o diverse_a name_n as_o maall_n and_o punter_n maall_v olm_n moll_n and_o molch_n because_o of_o a_o kind_n of_o liquor_n in_o it_o like_o milk_n as_o the_o greek_a word_n molge_v from_o àmelgein_o to_o suck_v milk_n some_o in_o the_o country_n of_o helvetia_n do_v call_v it_o quattertetesh_n and_o in_o albertus_n it_o be_v likewise_o call_v rimatrix_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o may_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n thereof_o the_o description_n of_o their_o several_a part_n follow_v which_o as_o avicen_n and_o other_o author_n write_v be_v very_o like_o a_o small_a and_o vulgar_a lizard_n except_o in_o their_o quantity_n which_o be_v great_a their_o leg_n tall_a and_o their_o tail_n long_o they_o be_v also_o thick_a and_o full_a than_o a_o lizard_n have_v a_o pale_a white_a belly_n and_o one_o part_n of_o their_o skin_n exceed_v black_a the_o other_o yellow_a like_o verdigreace_n both_o of_o they_o very_o splendent_a and_o glister_a with_o a_o black_a line_n go_v all_o along_o their_o back_n have_v upon_o it_o many_o little_a spot_n like_o eye_n and_o from_o hence_o it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v a_o stellion_n or_o animal_n stellatum_fw-la a_o creature_n full_a of_o star_n and_o the_o skin_n be_v rough_a and_o bald_a especial_o upon_o the_o back_n where_o those_o spot_n be_v out_o of_o which_o as_o write_v the_o scholiast_n issue_v a_o certain_a liquor_n or_o humour_n which_o quench_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o fire_n when_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o this_o salamander_n be_v also_o fourfooted_a like_o a_o lizard_n and_o all_o the_o body_n over_o it_o be_v set_v with_o spot_n of_o black_a and_o yellow_a yet_o be_v the_o sight_n of_o it_o abominable_a and_o fearful_a to_o man_n the_o matthiolus_n head_n of_o it_o be_v great_a and_o sometime_o they_o have_v yellowish_a belly_n and_o tail_n and_o sometime_o earthy_a it_o be_v some_o question_n among_o the_o learned_a whether_o there_o be_v any_o discretion_n of_o sex_n as_o whether_o there_o be_v in_o this_o kind_a a_o male_a and_o a_o female_a pliny_n affirm_v that_o they_o never_o engender_v and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o among_o they_o either_o male_a or_o female_a no_o more_o than_o there_o be_v among_o eel_n but_o this_o thing_n be_v just_o cross_v both_o by_o bellonius_fw-la and_o agricola_n for_o they_o affirm_v upon_o their_o own_o knowledge_n that_o the_o salamander_n engender_v her_o young_a one_o in_o her_o belly_n like_o unto_o the_o viper_n but_o first_o conceive_v egg_n and_o she_o bring_v forth_o forty_o and_o fifty_o at_o a_o time_n which_o be_v full_o perfect_v in_o her_o womb_n and_o be_v able_a to_o run_v or_o go_v so_o soon_o as_o ever_o they_o be_v litter_v and_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v among_o they_o both_o male_a and_o female_a the_o country_n wherein_o be_v find_v salamander_n be_v the_o region_n about_o trent_n and_o in_o the_o alps_n and_o sometime_n also_o in_o germany_n the_o most_o common_o frequent_v the_o cold_a and_o moyst_a place_n as_o in_o the_o shadow_n
their_o meat_n instant_o leap_v out_o and_o so_o the_o man_n that_o delude_v they_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o pair_n of_o tongue_n or_o other_o instrument_n to_o lay_v hold_n upon_o they_o and_o take_v they_o by_o which_o mean_v they_o take_v many_o and_o of_o they_o so_o take_v make_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o constantius_n write_v that_o if_o a_o man_n hand_n be_v well_o anoint_v with_o juice_n of_o radish_n he_o may_v take_v they_o without_o danger_n in_o his_o bare_a hand_n in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o proceed_v to_o the_o venom_n &_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n the_o instrument_n or_o sting_n whereof_o lie_v not_o only_o in_o the_o tail_n but_o also_o in_o the_o tooth_n for_o as_o ponzettus_n write_v laedit_fw-la scorpius_fw-la morsu_fw-la &_o ictu_fw-la the_o scorpion_n harm_v both_o with_o tooth_n &_o tail_n that_o be_v although_o the_o great_a harm_n do_v come_v by_o the_o sting_n in_o the_o tail_n yet_o be_v there_o also_o some_o that_o come_v by_o their_o bite_v this_o poison_n of_o scorpion_n as_o pliny_n out_o of_o apollodorus_n write_v be_v white_a and_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o day_n be_v very_o fervent_a and_o plentiful_a so_o as_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v insatiable_o and_o unquenchable_o thirsty_a for_o not_o only_o the_o wild_a or_o wood_a scorpion_n but_o also_o all_o other_o be_v of_o a_o hot_a nature_n and_o the_o symptom_n of_o their_o byting_n be_v such_o as_o follow_v the_o effect_n of_o hot_a poison_n and_o therefore_o say_v rasis_fw-la all_o their_o remedy_n be_v of_o a_o cold_a quality_n yet_o galen_n think_v otherwise_o and_o that_o the_o poison_n be_v cold_a and_o the_o effect_n thereof_o be_v also_o cold_a for_o which_o cause_n rondeletus_fw-la prescribe_v oil_n of_o scorpion_n to_o expel_v the_o stone_n and_o also_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o poison_n be_v by_o strong_a garlic_n and_o the_o best_a wine_n which_o be_v hot_a thing_n and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v that_o although_o scorpion_n be_v most_o hot_a yet_o be_v their_o poison_n of_o a_o cold_a nature_n in_o the_o next_o place_n i_o think_v be_v needful_a to_o express_v the_o symptom_n follow_v the_o strike_n or_o sting_v of_o these_o venomous_a scorpion_n and_o they_o be_v as_o aetius_n write_v the_o very_a same_o which_o follow_v the_o bite_a or_o poison_n of_o that_o kind_n of_o great_a phalanx_n spider_n call_v also_o teragnatum_fw-la and_o that_o be_v they_o be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o those_o person_n be_v which_o be_v smite_v with_o the_o falling-sickness_n he_o which_o be_v sting_v by_o a_o scorpion_n think_v that_o he_o be_v press_v with_o the_o fall_n of_o great_a and_o cold_a hail_n be_v so_o cold_a as_o if_o he_o be_v continual_o in_o a_o cold_a sweat_n and_o so_o in_o short_a space_n the_o poison_n disperse_v itself_o within_o the_o skin_n and_o run_v all_o over_o the_o body_n never_o cease_v until_o it_o come_v to_o possess_v some_o predominant_a or_o principal_a vital_a part_n and_o then_o follow_v death_n for_o as_o the_o skin_n be_v small_a and_o thin_a so_o the_o sting_n pierce_v to_o the_o bottom_n thereof_o and_o so_o into_o the_o flesh_n where_o it_o wound_v and_o corrupt_v either_o some_o vein_n or_o artery_n or_o sinew_n and_o so_o the_o member_n harm_v swell_v immediate_o into_o a_o exceed_a great_a bulk_n and_o quantity_n and_o ache_n with_o insufferable_a torment_n but_o yet_o as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o the_o pain_n according_a to_o the_o difference_n of_o the_o scorpion_n that_o sting_v if_o a_o man_n be_v sting_v in_o the_o low_a part_n of_o his_o body_n instant_o follow_v the_o extension_n of_o his_o virile_a member_n &_o the_o swell_a thereof_o but_o if_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n then_o be_v the_o person_n affect_v with_o cold_a and_o the_o place_n smite_v be_v as_o if_o it_o be_v burn_v his_o countenance_n or_o face_n discort_v glewish_a spot_n about_o the_o eye_n &_o the_o tear_n viscous_a and_o slimy_a hardness_n of_o the_o article_n fall_v aelianus_n down_o of_o the_o fundament_n and_o a_o continual_a desire_n to_o egestion_n foam_v at_o the_o mouth_n cough_v convulsion_n of_o the_o brain_n and_o draw_v the_o face_n backward_o the_o hair_n stand_v upright_o paleness_n go_v over_o all_o the_o body_n and_o a_o continual_a prick_n like_o the_o prick_n of_o needle_n also_o gordomus_n write_v that_o if_o the_o prick_n fall_v upon_o a_o artery_n there_o follow_v swoon_v but_o if_o on_o a_o nerve_n there_o speedy_o follow_v putrefaction_n and_o rottenness_n and_o those_o scorpion_n which_o have_v wing_n make_v wound_n with_o a_o compass_n like_o a_o bow_n who_o succeed_a symptom_n be_v both_o heat_n and_o cold_a and_o if_o they_o hurt_v about_o the_o canicule_a day_n their_o wound_n be_v very_o seldom_o recover_v the_o indian_a scorpion_n cause_n death_n three_o month_n after_o their_o wound_n but_o most_o wonderful_a be_v that_o which_o strabo_n relate_v of_o the_o albenian_a scorpion_n and_o spider_n whereof_o he_o say_v be_v two_o kind_n and_o one_o kind_n kill_v by_o laugh_v the_o other_o by_o weep_v and_o if_o any_o scorpion_n hurt_v a_o vain_a in_o the_o head_n it_o cause_v death_n by_o madness_n as_o write_v paracelsus_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o other_o beast_n be_v strike_v with_o a_o scorpion_n his_o knee_n be_v draw_v together_o and_o he_o halt_v refuse_v meat_n out_o of_o his_o nose_n flow_v a_o green_a humour_n and_o when_o he_o be_v lay_v he_o care_v not_o for_o rise_v again_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o symptom_n that_o follow_v the_o byting_n and_o stinging_n of_o scorpion_n for_o the_o cure_n whereof_o i_o will_v remit_v the_o reader_n to_o that_o excellent_a discourse_n write_v by_o wolphius_n wherein_o be_v large_o and_o learned_o express_v whatsoever_o art_n can_v collect_v out_o of_o nature_n and_o see_v we_o in_o our_o country_n be_v free_a from_o scorpion_n and_o therefore_o shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o fear_v their_o poison_n it_o shall_v not_o i_o trust_v offend_v my_o reader_n if_o i_o cut_v off_o the_o relation_n of_o scorpion_n cure_n as_o a_o thing_n which_o can_v benefit_v either_o the_o english-reader_n or_o else_o much_o adorn_v this_o history_n and_o so_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o medicine_n draw_v out_o of_o scorpion_n the_o application_n or_o use_n of_o scorpion_n in_o medicine_n be_v either_o by_o powder_n or_o by_o oil_n or_o by_o apply_v they_o bruise_v to_o their_o own_o wound_n wherefore_o every_o one_o of_o these_o be_v to_o be_v handle_v particular_o and_o first_o of_o all_o for_o the_o powder_n it_o be_v make_v by_o ustion_n or_o burn_v in_o this_o manner_n they_o take_v ten_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o alive_a into_o a_o new_a earthen_a pot_n who_o mouth_n be_v to_o be_v dam_v up_o with_o loam_n or_o such_o like_a stuff_n then_o must_v it_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o fire_n of_o vine-tree-shreddes_a and_o therein_o must_v the_o pot_n stand_v day_n and_o night_n until_o all_o within_o it_o be_v haly._n consume_v to_o powder_v and_o you_o shall_v know_v by_o their_o white_a colour_n when_o they_o be_v enough_o otherwise_o if_o they_o be_v brown_a or_o burn_v they_o must_v be_v continue_v long_o and_o the_o use_n of_o this_o powder_n be_v to_o expel_v the_o stone_n again_o they_o use_v to_o make_v this_o powder_n another_o way_n they_o take_v twenty_o scorpion_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o little_a earthen_a pot_n with_o a_o narrow_a mouth_n which_o mouth_n must_v be_v stop_v and_o then_o the_o pot_n put_v into_o a_o furnace_n by_o the_o space_n of_o six_o hour_n which_o furnace_n must_v also_o be_v keep_v close_o within_o and_o with_o a_o gentle_a fire_n then_o after_o six_o hour_n take_v off_o the_o pot_n and_o bruise_v the_o scorpion_n into_o powder_n and_o keep_v that_o powder_n for_o the_o use_v aforesaid_a there_o be_v other_o way_n also_o to_o prepare_v this_o powder_n but_o in_o all_o preparation_n the_o attendant_n and_o assistant_n must_v take_v heed_n of_o the_o fume_n or_o smoke_n that_o come_v from_o it_o for_o that_o be_v very_o venomous_a and_o contagious_a but_o beside_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v observe_v herein_o as_o first_o that_o the_o scorpion_n be_v alive_a and_o that_o they_o be_v kill_v in_o oil_n then_o that_o they_o be_v put_v in_o whole_a with_o every_o member_n without_o mutilation_n and_o that_o the_o scorpion_n appoint_v for_o this_o confection_n be_v of_o the_o strong_a poison_n and_o the_o time_n of_o their_o collection_n to_o be_v when_o the_o sun_n be_v in_o leo_n and_o not_o in_o scorpius_n as_o some_o without_o reason_n have_v imagine_v the_o oil_n so_o make_v be_v distinguish_v into_o two_o kind_n one_o simple_a and_o the_o other_o compound_n the_o simple_a be_v make_v of_o a_o convenient_a number_n of_o scorpion_n as_o
or_o 4._o cubit_n long_o have_v a_o round_a belly_n than_o a_o eel_n but_o a_o head_n like_o a_o conger_n &_o rondoletu_fw-la the_o upper_a chap_n be_v long_o and_o stand_v out_o further_o than_o the_o nether_a chap_n the_o tooth_n grow_v therein_o as_o they_o do_v in_o lamprey_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o thick_a and_o it_o have_v two_o small_a fin_n near_o the_o gills_n like_o a_o eel_n the_o colour_n of_o it_o be_v yellow_a but_o the_o beak_n and_o belly_n be_v of_o ash-colour_n the_o eye_n yellow_a and_o in_o all_o the_o inward_a part_n it_o do_v not_o differ_v from_o a_o lamprey_n and_o there_o be_v no_o man_n of_o any_o understanding_n as_o write_v rondeletius_n but_o at_o the_o very_a first_o sight_n will_v judge_v the_o same_o to_o be_v a_o serpent_n although_o the_o flesh_n thereof_o be_v no_o more_o harmful_a than_o the_o conger_n or_o lamprey_n yet_o for_o similitude_n with_o other_o serpent_n i_o can_v not_o choose_v but_o express_v the_o same_o in_o this_o place_n there_o be_v also_o in_o the_o suevian-ocean_n or_o balthicke-sea_n serpent_n of_o thirty_o or_o forty_o foot_n in_o length_n who_o picture_n be_v thus_o describe_v as_o it_o be_v take_v by_o olaus_n magnus_n and_o he_o further_o write_v that_o these_o do_v never_o harm_v any_o man_n until_o they_o be_v provoke_v the_o same_o author_n also_o express_v likewise_o the_o figure_n of_o another_o serpent_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o foot_n long_o appear_v now_o and_o then_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o norway_n very_o dangerous_a and_o hurtful_a to_o the_o seaman_n in_o calm_n and_o still_o weather_n for_o they_o lift_v up_o themselves_o above_o the_o hatch_n and_o sudden_o catch_v a_o man_n in_o their_o mouth_n and_o so_o draw_v he_o into_o the_o sea_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n and_o many_o time_n they_o overthrow_v in_o the_o water_n a_o laden_a vessel_n of_o great_a quantity_n with_o all_o the_o ware_n therein_o contain_v and_o sometime_o also_o they_o set_v up_o such_o a_o spire_n above_o the_o water_n that_o a_o boat_n or_o little_a bark_n without_o sail_n may_v pass_v through_o the_o same_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sea-serpent_n of_o the_o sep_n or_o sepedon_n although_o i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o there_o be_v some_o which_o make_v two_o kind_n of_o these_o serpent_n because_o of_o the_o two_o name_n rehearse_v in_o the_o title_n yet_o when_o they_o have_v labour_v to_o describe_v they_o several_o they_o can_v bring_v nothing_o or_o very_o little_a wherein_o their_o story_n do_v not_o agree_v so_o as_o to_o make_v twain_o of_o they_o or_o to_o handle_v they_o asunder_o be_v but_o to_o take_v occasion_n to_o tautologize_v or_o to_o speak_v one_o thing_n twice_o wherefore_o gesner_n wise_o ponder_v both_o part_n and_o after_o he_o carronus_n deliver_v their_o opinion_n that_o both_o these_o name_n do_v show_v but_o one_o serpent_n yet_o according_a to_o their_o manner_n they_o express_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v two_o for_o all_o their_o write_n do_v but_o minister_v occasion_n to_o the_o reader_n to_o collect_v the_o truth_n out_o of_o their_o labour_n wherefore_o i_o will_v follow_v their_o opinion_n and_o not_o their_o example_n sepedon_n and_o seps_n come_v of_o sepein_o because_o it_o rot_v the_o body_n that_o it_o bit_v in_o colour_n it_o near_o resemble_v the_o haemorrhe_n yet_o it_o usual_o go_v by_o spire_n and_o halfe-hoope_n for_o which_o cause_n as_o it_o go_v the_o quantity_n can_v be_v well_o discern_v the_o pace_n of_o it_o be_v much_o swift_a than_o the_o haemorrhe_n the_o wound_n that_o it_o give_v be_v smart_v enter_v deep_a and_o bring_v putrefaction_n for_o by_o a_o inexplicable_a celerity_n the_o poison_n pass_v over_o all_o the_o body_n the_o hair_n rot_v and_o fall_v from_o all_o part_n darkness_n and_o dimness_n be_v in_o the_o eye_n &_o spot_n upon_o the_o body_n like_a as_o if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v burn_v in_o the_o sun_n and_o this_o serpent_n be_v thus_o describe_v unto_o we_o by_o nicander_n jam_fw-la quae_fw-la sepedonis_fw-la species_n sit_v qualeque_fw-la corpus_fw-la accipe_fw-la diversa_fw-la tractum_fw-la ratione_fw-la figurat_fw-la quin_fw-la etiam_fw-la mutilae_fw-la nulla_fw-la insunt_fw-la cornua_fw-la fronti_fw-la et_fw-la colour_n her_o suti_fw-la qualem_fw-la est_fw-la spect_n be_v tapetis_fw-la grande_n caput_fw-la brevior_fw-la dum_fw-la currit_fw-la cauda_fw-la videtur_fw-la quam_fw-la tamen_fw-la obliquo_fw-la maiorem_fw-la tramite_fw-la ducit_fw-la quod_fw-la fit_a ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la vulnus_fw-la magnos_fw-la nocuosque_fw-la dolores_fw-la excitat_fw-la interimens_fw-la quia_fw-la fundit_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la venenum_fw-la quo_fw-la sata_fw-la marcentes_fw-la tabes_fw-la depascitur_fw-la artus_fw-la indeque_fw-la siccata_fw-la resolutus_fw-la pelle_fw-la capillus_fw-la spargitur_fw-la &_o volitans_fw-la candentis_fw-la pappus_fw-la achantae_fw-la praeterea_fw-la foedum_fw-la turpi_fw-la vitiligine_fw-la corpus_fw-la et_fw-la veluti_fw-la urenti_fw-la maculas_fw-la á_o sole_a videre_fw-la est_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o sepedon_n shape_n now_o take_v and_o what_o his_o form_n of_o body_n be_v it_o do_v not_o go_v as_o haemorrhe_n do_v but_o trayl_v diverse_o his_o pull_v head_n of_o haemorrh_n horn_n full_o happy_o do_v miss_v and_o colour_n be_v as_o manifold_a as_o work_n of_o tapestry_n great_a be_v his_o head_n but_o run_v seem_v the_o tail_n but_o small_a which_o wind_v it_o in_o great_a path_n draw_v after_o to_o and_o fro_o but_o where_o it_o wound_n by_o pain_n and_o torment_n great_a it_o do_v appall_v kill_v the_o wound_a infuse_v poison_n so_o whereby_o consume_v be_v the_o lean_a and_o slender_a sinew_n and_o dry_a skin_n let_v hair_n fall_v off_o apace_o like_a as_o the_o wind_n drive_v white_n from_o top_n of_o thistle_n cardus_n beside_o the_o body_n filth_n as_o with_o sun_n parch_v lose_v grace_n thus_o do_v nicander_n describe_v the_o sepedon_n now_o also_o we_o will_v likewise_o relate_v that_o which_o another_o poet_n say_v of_o the_o sep_n that_o both_o compare_v together_o may_v appear_v but_o one_o therefore_o thus_o write_v lucan_n upon_o occasion_n of_o one_o sabellus_n wound_v by_o this_o serpent_n miserique_fw-la in_o crure_n sabelli_n seps_n stetit_fw-la exiguus_fw-la quem_fw-la flexo_fw-la dente_fw-la tenacem_fw-la auulsitque_fw-la manu_fw-la piloque_fw-la affixit_fw-la arenis_fw-la parua_fw-la modò_fw-la serpens_fw-la sed_fw-la qua_fw-la non_fw-la ulla_fw-la cruentae_fw-la tantum_n mortis_fw-la habet_fw-la nam_fw-la plagae_fw-la proxima_fw-la circum_fw-la fugit_fw-la rapta_fw-la cutis_fw-la pallentiaque_fw-la ossa_fw-la retexit_fw-la jamque_fw-la sinu_fw-la laxo_fw-la nudum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la corpore_fw-la vulnus_fw-la membra_fw-la natant_fw-la sanie_fw-la surae_fw-la fluxere_fw-la sine_fw-la ullo_fw-la tegmine_fw-la pople_n erat_fw-la femorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la musculus_fw-la omnis_fw-la liquitur_fw-la &_o nigra_fw-la distillant_fw-la inguina_fw-la tabe_fw-la dissiluit_fw-la stringens_fw-la uterum_fw-la membrana_fw-la fluuntque_fw-la viscera_n nec_fw-la quantum_fw-la toto_fw-la de_fw-la corpore_fw-la debet_fw-la effluit_fw-la in_o terras_fw-la saewm_fw-la sed_fw-la membra_fw-la venenum_fw-la decoquit_fw-la in_fw-la minimum_fw-la mors_fw-la contrahit_fw-la omne_fw-la virus_fw-la vincula_fw-la neruorum_fw-la &_o laterum_fw-la textura_fw-la cawmque_fw-la pectus_fw-la &_o abstrusum_fw-la fibris_fw-la vitalibus_fw-la omne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la homo_fw-la est_fw-la aperit_fw-la pestis_fw-la natura_fw-la profana_fw-la morte_fw-la patet_fw-la manant_fw-la humeri_fw-la fortesque_fw-la lacerti_fw-la colla_n caput_fw-la fluunt_fw-la calido_fw-la non_fw-la ocyus_fw-la austro_n nix_n resoluta_fw-la cadit_fw-la nec_fw-la solemn_a cera_fw-la sequetur_fw-la parua_fw-la loquor_fw-la corpus_fw-la sanie_fw-la stillasse_n perustum_fw-la hoc_fw-la &_o flamma_fw-la potest_fw-la sed_fw-la quis_fw-la rogus_fw-la abstulit_fw-la ossa_fw-la haec_fw-la quoque_fw-la discedunt_fw-la putresque_fw-la secuta_fw-la medullas_fw-la nulla_fw-la manere_fw-la sinunt_fw-la rapidi_fw-la vestigia_fw-la fati_fw-la cynphias_n inter_fw-la pest_n tibi_fw-la palma_fw-la nocendi_fw-la est_fw-la eripiunt_fw-la omnes_fw-la animam_fw-la tu_fw-la sola_fw-la cadaver_fw-la mole_n brevis_fw-la sep_n peste_fw-la ingens_fw-la nec_fw-la viscera_fw-la solum_fw-la sed_fw-la simul_fw-la ossa_fw-la vorans_fw-la tabificus_fw-la seps_n which_o be_v to_o be_v english_v thus_o on_o wretched_a sabells_n leg_n a_o little_a seps_n hang_v fast_o which_o with_o his_o hand_n from_o hold_n of_o tooth_n he_o pluck_v away_o from_o wound_a place_n and_o on_o a_o pile_n the_o serpent_n all_o aghast_a he_o stake_v in_o sand_n to_o he_o o_o woeful_a wretched_a day_n to_o kill_v this_o serpent_n be_v but_o small_a yet_o none_o more_o power_n have_v for_o after_o wound_n fall_v off_o the_o skin_n and_o bone_n appear_v full_a bare_a as_o in_o a_o open_a bosom_n the_o hart_n whole_a body_n gnaw_v then_o all_o his_o member_n swim_v in_o filth_n corruption_n do_v prepare_v to_o make_v his_o shank_n fall_v off_o uncover_v be_v knee_n bone_n and_o every_o muscle_n of_o his_o thigh_n resolve_v no_o more_o do_v hold_v his_o secret_n black_a to_o look_v upon_o distil_v all_o consumption_n the_o rym_a of_o belly_n break_v out_o fierce_a which_o bowel_n do_v enfold_v out_o fall_v his_o gut_n on_o earth_n and_o
all_o that_o corpse_n contain_v the_o rage_a venom_n still_o heat_a member_n all_o so_o death_n contract_v all_o by_o little_a poison_n main_a vnloose_v nerve_n and_o make_v side_n on_o ground_n to_o fall_v this_o plague_n the_o hollow_a breast_n and_o every_o vital_a part_n abstruse_v where_o the_o fibre_n keep_v the_o life_n in_o ure_n do_v open_a unto_o death_n the_o life_n the_o lung_n the_o hart_n o_o death_n profane_a and_o enemy_n unto_o nature_n out_o flow_v the_o shoulder_n great_a and_o arme-blade_n strong_a both_o neck_n and_o head_n gush_v out_o in_o matter_n all_o do_v run_v no_o snow_n do_v melt_v so_o soon_o the_o southern_a blast_n among_o nor_o wax_v so_o fast_o dissolve_v by_o heat_n of_o shine_a sun_n these_o thing_n which_o now_o i_o speak_v i_o do_v account_n but_o small_a that_o corpse_n shall_v run_v with_o filthy_a core_n may_v cause_v be_v by_o flame_n yet_o bone_n be_v spare_v in_o fire_n here_o all_o away_o they_o fall_v of_o they_o and_o marrow_n sweet_a fate_n let_v no_o sign_n remain_v among_o the_o cyniph_n plague_v this_o still_o shall_v bear_v the_o bell_n the_o soul_n they_o take_v this_o soul_n and_o carcase_n both_o the_o sep_n though_o short_a it_o be_v in_o force_n it_o be_v a_o hell_n devour_v bone_n the_o body_n all_o undo_v thus_o you_o hear_v that_o more_o large_o express_v by_o lucan_n of_o the_o sep_n which_o be_v more_o brief_o touch_v by_o nicander_n of_o the_o sepedon_n and_o all_o come_v to_o one_o end_n that_o both_o kill_v by_o putrefaction_n the_o length_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v about_o two_o cubit_n be_v thick_a towards_o the_o head_n but_o thin_a and_o slender_a towards_o the_o tail_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v broad_a and_o the_o mouth_n sharp_a it_o be_v of_o many_o colour_n so_o as_o some_o have_v think_v that_o it_o can_v change_v colour_n like_o a_o camaelion_n the_o four_o under_o tooth_n be_v hollow_a and_o in_o they_o lie_v the_o poison_n which_o be_v cover_v over_o with_o a_o little_a skin_n pausanias_n affirm_v that_o he_o himself_o see_v one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o egyptus_n the_o son_n of_o elatus_n a_o king_n of_o arcadia_n be_v slay_v by_o one_o of_o these_o they_o live_v in_o rock_n in_o hollow_a place_n of_o the_o valley_n &_o under_o stone_n &_o they_o fear_v no_o winter_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n of_o pictorius_n h●●_n hyemis_fw-la calidus_fw-la frigora_fw-la nulla_fw-la time●_n which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o of_o winter_n coldit_n have_v no_o fear_n for_o warm_v it_o be_v throughout_o the_o year_n first_o of_o all_o after_o the_o wound_n appear_v some_o blood_n but_o that_o symptom_n last_v not_o long_o for_o by_o and_o by_o follow_v matter_n smell_v very_o strong_a swell_a tumour_n and_o languish_a pain_n and_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n affect_v herewith_o become_v white_a and_o when_o the_o hair_n fall_v off_o the_o patient_a seldom_o live_v above_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o the_o cure_n hereof_o be_v by_o the_o same_o mean_n that_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o viper_n the_o ammodyte_n and_o horned-serpent_n be_v cure_v withal_o and_o particular_o aetius_n prescribe_v a_o sponge_n wet_a in_o warm_a vinegar_n to_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o wound_n or_o else_o to_o lay_v the_o ash_n of_o chaff_n with_o the_o earth_n upon_o which_o they_o be_v aetius_n burn_v to_o the_o place_n and_o to_o anoint_v it_o with_o butter_n and_o honey_n or_o else_o lay_v unto_o it_o millet_n &_o hony_n likewise_o bay-spring_n oximell_n purslane_n and_o in_o their_o diet_n salt_n fish_n aristotle_n write_v of_o a_o little_a serpent_n which_o by_o some_o be_v call_v a_o sacred_a or_o holy_a serpent_n and_o he_o say_v that_o all_o other_o serpent_n do_v avoid_v it_o and_o fly_v from_o it_o because_o whatsoever_o be_v bite_a by_o it_o present_o rot_v it_o be_v in_o length_n as_o he_o say_v a_o cubit_n and_o it_o be_v rough_a all_o over_o and_o therefore_o i_o take_v this_o serpent_n to_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o sepedon_n also_o aristoxenus_n say_v that_o he_o know_v a_o man_n by_o touch_v this_o serpent_n to_o die_v and_o afterward_o that_o the_o garment_n which_o he_o wear_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o touch_v the_o serpent_n do_v likewise_o rot_v away_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o sep_n and_o sepedon_n of_o the_o slowworm_a this_o serpent_n be_v call_v in_o ancient_a time_n among_o the_o grecian_n tythlop_n and_o typhline_v and_o cophia_n because_o of_o the_o dimness_n of_o the_o sight_n thereof_o and_o the_o deafness_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o hear_v &_o vulgar_o at_o this_o day_n it_o be_v call_v in_o greece_n tephloti_n tefliti_n &_o tephlini_n and_o from_o hence_o the_o latin_n have_v take_v their_o word_n caecilia_n quasi_fw-la caecus_fw-la serpens_fw-la a_o blind_a serpent_n &_o it_o be_v also_o call_v cerula_n caecula_fw-la and_o ceriella_n as_o witness_v albertus_n because_o the_o eye_n thereof_o scaliger_n be_v none_o at_o all_o or_o very_o small_a the_o italian_n call_v it_o bisa_n orbala_n and_o the_o florentine_n lucignola_n the_o german_n blyndenschlycher_n the_o heluetians_n en_fw-fr vieux_fw-fr al'_fw-it annoilx_fw-fr and_o the_o people_n of_o narbon_n nadel_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o it_o receive_v name_n from_o the_o blindness_n and_o deafness_n thereof_o for_o i_o have_v often_o prove_v that_o it_o neither_o hear_v nor_o see_v here_o in_o england_n or_o at_o the_o most_o it_o see_v no_o better_a than_o a_o mole_n the_o tooth_n be_v fasten_v in_o the_o mouth_n like_o the_o tooth_n of_o a_o camaelion_n the_o skin_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o skin_n be_v break_v by_o a_o hard_a blow_n the_o whole_a body_n do_v also_o break_v and_o part_v asunder_o the_o colour_n be_v a_o pale_a blue_a or_o skye-colour_n with_o some_o blackish_a spot_n intermix_v at_o the_o side_n there_o be_v some_o question_n whether_o it_o have_v one_o or_o two_o rhyme_n on_o the_o belly_n for_o see_v they_o conceive_v their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o womb_n they_o have_v such_o a_o belly_n by_o nature_n as_o may_v be_v distend_v and_o stretch_v out_o according_o as_o the_o young_a one_o grow_v in_o their_o womb_n it_o have_v a_o smooth_a skin_n without_o all_o scale_n the_o nether_a eyelid_n cover_v all_o the_o eye_n it_o have_v which_o be_v very_o small_a about_o the_o head_n they_o be_v more_o light_a colour_a then_o about_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o tongue_n be_v cleave_v and_o the_o top_n thereof_o very_o black_a they_o be_v in_o length_n about_o a_o span_n and_o as_o thick_a as_o a_o man_n finger_n except_z toward_z the_o tail_n which_o be_v more_o slender_a and_o the_o female_a be_v more_o black_a than_o the_o male._n the_o passage_n or_o place_n of_o excrement_n or_o conception_n be_v transuerse_a if_o they_o be_v kill_v with_o the_o young_a in_o their_o belly_n the_o little_a one_o will_v instant_o creep_v out_o at_o their_o dam_n mouth_n and_o some_o time_n as_o witness_v bellonius_fw-la in_o this_o little_a serpent_n be_v find_v forty_o little_a young_a one_o they_o be_v in_o greece_n and_o england_n and_o come_v not_o abroad_o till_o july_n and_o they_o go_v into_o the_o earth_n in_o august_n and_o so_o abide_v abroad_o all_o harvest_n and_o they_o love_v to_o hide_v themselves_o in_o corne-fielde_n under_o the_o ripe_a corn_n when_o it_o be_v cut_v down_o it_o be_v harmless_a except_o be_v provoke_v yet_o many_o time_n when_o a_o ox_n or_o a_o cow_n 〈◊〉_d down_o in_o the_o pasture_n if_o it_o chance_v to_o lie_v upon_o one_o of_o these_o slow-worme_n it_o bit_v the_o beast_n &_o if_o remedy_n be_v not_o have_v there_o follow_v mortality_n or_o death_n for_o the_o poison_n thereof_o be_v very_o strong_a if_o it_o swell_v it_o be_v good_a to_o prick_v the_o place_n with_o a_o brazen_a bodkin_n and_o then_o apply_v unto_o it_o fullers-earth_n and_o vinegar_n there_o be_v a_o triacle_n make_v of_o the_o slowworm_n which_o smell_v like_o aquavitae_n with_o this_o some_o man_n be_v cure_v of_o the_o plague_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o this_o oswaldus_n little_a serpent_n of_o the_o snake_n there_o be_v no_o reasonable_a learned-man_n that_o make_v question_n that_o anguis_fw-la in_o latin_a be_v a_o general_a word_n for_o all_o kind_n of_o snake_n and_o serpent_n and_o therefore_o when_o virgil_n write_v of_o the_o fury_n allecto_n how_o she_o cast_v a_o snake_n into_o the_o bosom_n of_o amata_n he_o first_o of_o all_o call_v it_o anguis_fw-la a_o snake_n and_o present_o after_o coluber_fw-la &_o vipera_fw-la a_o serpent_n as_o appear_v by_o these_o verse_n of_o his_o follow_v aeneid_n 7._o huic_fw-la dea_fw-la coeruleis_fw-la unum_fw-la de_fw-la crinibus_fw-la anguem_fw-la conijcit_fw-la inque_fw-la sinum_fw-la praecordia_fw-la adintima_fw-la subdit_fw-la vipeream_n inspirans_fw-la animam_fw-la fit_a tortile_a collo_fw-la aurum_fw-la
star_n on_o it_o nicander_n call_v it_o agroste_n and_o aetius_n lucos_fw-la the_o latin_n term_v it_o venator_n that_o be_v the_o hunter_n this_o sting_v but_o weak_o without_o any_o pain_n at_o all_o but_o yet_o it_o be_v somewhat_o venomous_a though_o not_o very_o much_o this_o kind_n of_o phalanx_n be_v often_o find_v among_o spyders-webbe_n where_o after_o the_o fashion_n of_o some_o hunter_n they_o beguile_v and_o entrap_v fly_n gnat_n and_o bee_n gad-flyes_a and_o wasp_n and_o if_o lonicerus_n write_v no_o more_o than_o may_v be_v warrant_v for_o truth_n those_o great_a horseflies_a or_o oxe-flyes_a and_o brimsee_n that_o in_o sommer-season_n vex_v cattle_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o lay_v their_o clowtche_n on_o that_o they_o hold_v fast_o and_o destroy_v and_o thus_o live_v they_o by_o take_v of_o booty_n and_o prey_v there_o be_v no_o man_n i_o think_v so_o ill_o advise_v that_o will_v confess_v this_o to_o be_v the_o same_o creature_n which_o aristotle_n call_v pulex_n for_o the_o body_n of_o that_o by_o his_o description_n be_v broad_a roll_a round_o and_o the_o part_n about_o the_o neck_n have_v certain_a line_n or_o cut_n and_o beside_o about_o the_o mouth_n there_o appear_v and_o seem_v to_o bud_v forth_o three_o eminenty_n or_o stand_n out_o there_o be_v another_o sort_n of_o phalangium_n call_v by_o nican_n rox_n of_o aetius_n ragion_fw-it of_o aelianus_n rhax_n because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o the_o kernel_n or_o stone_n that_o be_v find_v in_o grape_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v of_o a_o round_a figure_n black_a in_o colour_n the_o body_n glister_v and_o round_o as_o a_o ball_n with_o very_o short_a stump_a foot_n yet_o nevertheless_o of_o a_o very_a swift_a pace_n they_o have_v tooth_n and_o their_o mouth_n be_v nigh_o their_o belly_n and_o when_o they_o stir_v they_o gather_v up_o their_o foot_n very_o round_o in_o the_o description_n of_o this_o spider_n aetius_n aelianus_n and_o pliny_n do_v whole_o consent_v and_o agree_v in_o opinion_n and_o yet_o aelianus_n be_v a_o little_a beside_o the_o way_n when_o he_o set_v down_o poda_n macrous_a for_o microus_a long_a foot_n for_o short_a foot_n and_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v only_o find_v in_o lybia_n and_o not_o else_o where_o that_o kind_n of_o spider_n term_v of_o pliny_n asterion_n seem_v to_o be_v all_o one_o with_o the_o former_a save_v that_o this_o be_v more_o know_v by_o his_o little_a white_a spot_n make_v starre-wise_a &_o the_o glister_a stripe_n or_o ray_n wherewith_o his_o body_n seem_v to_o be_v over-sprinckled_n pliny_n only_o mention_v this_o as_o if_o aristotle_n galen_n aetius_n and_o avicen_n have_v never_o hear_v of_o it_o the_o most_o venomous_a and_o hurtful_a of_o all_o these_o be_v that_o which_o nicander_n call_v pedeoros_n of_o colour_n azure_a or_o bright_a blue_a which_o have_v long_o high_a and_o lofty_a foot_n on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o body_n the_o scholiast_n add_v dasu_n and_o meteoron_n that_o be_v lanugiosum_fw-la and_o sublime_a soft_a like_o cotton_n or_o wool_n and_o lofty_a or_o high_a and_o not_o sublime_a lanuginosum_fw-la as_o lonicerus_n translate_v it_o pliny_n say_v that_o this_o spider_n have_v a_o black_a mossine_n or_o soft_a down_o although_o it_o will_v scarce_o sink_v into_o my_o head_n that_o any_o spider_n that_o be_v of_o a_o azure_a or_o blue_a colour_n have_v any_o soft_a hair_n or_o woollie_a substance_n of_o a_o black_a colour_n there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o phalangium_n spider_n call_v of_o nicander_n dysderi_n which_o name_n be_v neither_o to_o be_v find_v in_o aristotle_n pliny_n nor_o aetius_n nor_o yet_o in_o any_o other_o ancient_a author_n that_o ever_o i_o can_v read_v which_o some_o other_o call_v and_o that_o very_o proper_o sphekion_n quasi_fw-la vesparium_fw-la because_o it_o be_v so_o like_o a_o red_a wasp_n save_v that_o it_o lack_v wing_n &_o this_o waspelike_a spider_n be_v of_o a_o pass_a deep_a red_a colour_n and_o count_v far_o worse_a than_o the_o blew-spyder_n although_o the_o azure_a or_o blew-spyde_a only_o by_o touch_v do_v infect_v with_o poison_n and_o will_v break_v any_o crystal_a glass_n if_o it_o run_v over_o it_o though_o never_o so_o speedy_o or_o do_v but_o touch_v it_o in_o glance_a wise_a as_o scaliger_n bear_v witness_v there_o be_v two_o sort_n of_o phalangie-spyder_n call_v tetragnatha_n and_o the_o worse_a be_v that_o which_o have_v half_a of_o his_o dead_a divide_v with_o one_o white_a line_n and_o another_o white_a line_n run_v crossewise_a there_o be_v another_o of_o these_o not_o so_o hurtful_a as_o the_o former_a and_o this_o be_v of_o a_o ashe-colour_n and_o very_o white_a in_o the_o hinder-part_n there_o be_v also_o a_o spider_n colour_v as_o this_o be_v that_o make_v her_o web_n by_o wall_n side_n for_o the_o take_n of_o fly_n which_o as_o some_o affirm_v have_v little_a or_o no_o venom_n in_o it_o at_o all_o aetius_n say_v that_o the_o tetragnathus_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o phalangium_n have_v a_o broad_a and_o a_o whitish_a body_n rough_a footed_a with_o two_o swell_a or_o little_a bunch_n stand_v out_o in_o the_o head_n the_o one_o somewhat_o broad_a the_o other_o stand_v right_a forth_o so_o that_o at_o the_o first_o one_o will_v imagine_v that_o it_o have_v two_o mouth_n and_o four_o jaw_n aelianus_n in_o his_o xvij_o book_n chap._n 40._o say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o these_o to_o be_v find_v in_o india_n about_o the_o river_n arrhata_n where_o their_o multitude_n be_v so_o dangerous_a and_o mischivous_a as_o that_o they_o bring_v death_n and_o destruction_n to_o the_o citizen_n and_o people_n border_v nigh_o those_o place_n and_o strabo_n the_o geographer_n in_o his_o xuj_o book_n tell_v we_o that_o beyond_o the_o lybian_o and_o on_o the_o westerne-side_n of_o africa_n there_o be_v a_o country_n leave_v destitute_a of_o inhabitant_n have_v goodly_a large_a field_n and_o pasture_n be_v unhabitable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o multitude_n of_o scorpion_n there_o breed_v and_o of_o the_o spider_n call_v tetragnathoi_n there_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o harvest-time_n among_o pease_n beanes_n and_o other_o sort_n of_o pulse_n when_o they_o be_v gather_v and_o reap_v by_o the_o hand_n certain_a small_a spider_n call_v kantharidessi_n eikela_n in_o show_n like_o unto_o cantharides_n or_o spanish-flyes_a of_o a_o very_a red_a and_o fiery_a colour_n such_o as_o we_o englishman_n call_v twinge_n by_o eat_v or_o lick_v up_o of_o which_o both_o ox_n &_o other_o beast_n do_v many_o time_n die_v there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o phalangium_fw-la that_o breed_v altogether_o in_o the_o pulse_n call_v ervum_fw-la which_o be_v like_a unto_o tare_n and_o likewise_o in_o the_o peach-tree_n which_o nicander_n and_o aetius_n term_v cranocalaptes_n and_o dioscorides_n name_v it_o kephalokroustes_n because_o it_o be_v so_o presumptuous_a bold_a as_o to_o strike_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o traveller_n by_o the_o highway_n when_o as_o either_o it_o pass_v down_o in_o glide_v manner_n by_o her_o fine_a thread_n or_o that_o she_o tumble_v down_o without_o any_o stay_n of_o thread_n or_o other_o support_n it_o be_v a_o small_a creature_n to_o see_v to_o keep_v on_o the_o pace_n very_o fearful_o nod_v with_o the_o head_n reel_v and_o as_o it_o be_v stagger_v be_v great_a and_o heavy_a in_o the_o belly_n somewhat_o long_o of_o body_n and_o of_o a_o greenish_a colour_n it_o carry_v a_o sting_n in_o the_o top_n of_o her_o neck_n and_o strike_v at_o any_o she_o common_o aim_v at_o those_o part_n which_o be_v about_o the_o head_n and_o as_o aetius_n say_v en_fw-fr tois_fw-fr phullois_fw-fr tes_fw-fr perseias_fw-la trepheteis_fw-la kai_fw-la taptera_fw-la echei_fw-la homoia_fw-la tais_fw-fr en_fw-fr tais_fw-fr kustais_fw-fr psuchais_fw-fr that_o be_v they_o be_v nourish_v in_o peach-tree-leave_n and_o they_o have_v wing_n like_o unto_o butterflies_a that_o be_v find_v among_o barley_n where-upon_o the_o scholiast_n seem_v to_o insinuate_v to_o we_o that_o this_o kind_n of_o spider_n be_v wing_v which_o no_o man_n as_o i_o judge_v have_v hitherto_o observe_v ponzettus_n and_o ardoynus_n do_v take_v the_o cranocalapte_n to_o be_v a_o tarantula_n but_o herein_o they_o be_v both_o mistake_v as_o be_v rabbi_n moses_n before_o they_o the_o spider_n call_v sclerocephalus_n in_o form_n differ_v but_o little_a from_o the_o former_a it_o have_v a_o head_n as_o hard_o as_o a_o stone_n and_o the_o lineament_n and_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n do_v much_o resemble_v those_o small_a creature_n which_o be_v see_v about_o lamps-light_n or_o candle_n in_o the_o night_n time_n there_o come_v in_o the_o last_o place_n to_o be_v describe_v the_o phalangie-spyder_n of_o apulia_n common_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o tarantula_n take_v his_o denomination_n from_o the_o country_n of_o tarentum_n where_o there_o be_v find_v great_a store_n and_o plenty_n of_o
also_o diodorus_n siculus_n and_o herodotus_n tell_v this_o story_n when_o hercules_n be_v dryve_v away_o the_o ox_n of_o geryon_n he_o come_v into_o scythia_n and_o there_o fall_v asleep_a leave_v his_o mare_n feed_v on_o his_o right_a hand_n in_o his_o chariot_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v by_o divine_a accident_n that_o while_o he_o sleep_v they_o be_v remove_v out_o of_o his_o sight_n and_o stray_v away_o from_o he_o afterwards_o he_o awake_v and_o miss_v they_o seek_v all_o over_o the_o country_n for_o they_o at_o last_o he_o come_v unto_o a_o certain_a place_n where_o in_o a_o cave_n he_o find_v a_o virgin_n of_o a_o double_a nature_a proportion_n in_o one_o part_n resemble_v a_o maid_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o serpent_n whereat_o he_o wonder_v much_o but_o she_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o will_v lie_v with_o she_o in_o carnal_a copulation_n she_o will_v show_v he_o where_o his_o mare_n and_o chariot_n be_v whereunto_o he_o consent_v and_o beget_v upon_o she_o three_o son_n famous_a among_o poetical_a writer_n nme_o agathyrsus_n gelonus_n and_o scythus_n but_o i_o will_v not_o prosecute_v either_o the_o name_n or_o these_o fable_n any_o further_a and_o so_o i_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o description_n of_o viper_n the_o colour_n of_o viper_n be_v somewhat_o yellowish_a have_v upon_o their_o skin_n many_o round_a spot_v their_o length_n about_o a_o cubit_n or_o at_o the_o most_o three_o palm_n the_o tail_n curl_v at_o the_o end_n very_o small_a and_o sharp_a but_o not_o fall_v into_o that_o proportion_n equal_o by_o even_a attenuation_n grow_v by_o little_a and_o little_a but_o uneven_o sharp_v on_o the_o sudden_a from_o thickness_n to_o thinness_n it_o be_v also_o without_o flesh_n consist_v of_o skin_n and_o bone_n and_o very_o sharp_a the_o head_n be_v very_o broad_a compare_v with_o the_o body_n and_o the_o neck_n much_o narrow_a than_o the_o head_n the_o eye_n very_o red_a and_o flame_a the_o belly_n wind_v upon_o which_o it_o go_v all_o in_o length_n even_o to_o the_o tail_n and_o it_o go_v quick_o and_o nimble_o some_o affirm_v that_o it_o have_v two_o canyne_a tooth_n and_o some_o four_o and_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o male_a &_o the_o female_a the_o female_a have_v a_o broad_a head_n the_o neceke_n be_v not_o so_o eminent_a a_o short_a and_o thick_a body_n a_o more_o extend_a tail_n and_o a_o soft_a pace_n and_o four_o canyne_a tooth_n again_o the_o male_a have_v a_o narrow_a head_n a_o neck_n swell_v or_o stand_v up_o a_o long_o and_o thin_a body_n and_o a_o swift_a pace_n or_o motion_n so_o that_o in_o the_o picture_n propose_v in_o this_o discourse_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v for_o the_o male_a and_o the_o last_o for_o the_o female_a and_o this_o be_v the_o peculiar_a outward_a difference_n betwixt_o the_o male_a and_o the_o female_a viper_n avicen_n say_v beside_o that_o the_o tail_n of_o viper_n make_v a_o noise_n when_o they_o go_v or_o move_v those_o be_v take_v to_o be_v the_o most_o generous_a and_o lively_a that_o have_v the_o broad_a and_o hollowe_v head_n like_o a_o turbot_n quick_a and_o lively_a cardan_n eye_n two_o canyne_a tooth_n &_o a_o gristie_a or_o claw_v in_o the_o nose_n or_o tail_n a_o short_a body_n or_o tail_n a_o pale_a colour_n a_o swift_a motion_n and_o bear_v the_o head_n upward_o for_o the_o further_a description_n of_o their_o several_a part_n their_o tooth_n be_v very_o long_o upon_o the_o upper_a chap_n and_o in_o number_n upon_o either_o side_n four_o and_o those_o which_o be_v upon_o the_o nether_a gumbe_n be_v so_o small_a as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v discern_v until_o they_o be_v rub_v and_o press_v but_o also_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o while_o they_o live_v or_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a the_o length_n of_o their_o teee_v can_v appear_v excetp_n you_o take_v from_o they_o a_o little_a bladder_n in_o which_o they_o lie_v conceal_v in_o that_o bladder_n they_o carry_v poison_n which_o they_o infuse_v into_o the_o wound_n they_o make_v with_o their_o tooth_n they_o have_v no_o ear_n yet_o all_o other_o live_v creature_n that_o generate_v their_o like_a and_o bring_v forth_o out_o of_o their_o belly_n have_v ear_n except_o this_o the_o sea-calf_n and_o the_o dolphin_n yet_o in_o stead_n hereof_o they_o have_v a_o certain_a gristly_a cave_n or_o hollowness_n in_o the_o same_o place_n where_o the_o ear_n shall_v stand_v the_o womb_n and_o place_n of_o conception_n say_v pliny_n be_v double_a but_o the_o meaning_n be_v that_o it_o be_v cleave_v as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o female_n especial_o woman_n &_o cowes_n they_o conceive_v egg_n and_o those_o egg_n be_v contain_v near_o their_o reins_n or_o loin_n their_o skin_n be_v soft_a yield_v also_o to_o any_o stroke_n and_o when_o it_o be_v fley_v off_o from_o the_o body_n it_o stretch_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o it_o appear_v while_o it_o cover_v the_o live_a serpent_n to_o conclude_v phyliologus_n write_v that_o their_o face_n be_v somewhat_o like_o the_o face_n of_o a_o man_n and_o from_o the_o navel_n it_o resembleh_a a_o crocodile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a passage_n it_o have_v for_o his_o egestion_n which_o exceed_v not_o the_o eye_n of_o a_o needle_n it_o conceive_v at_o the_o mouth_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o description_n in_o general_n there_o be_v some_o difference_n among_o this_o kind_n also_o according_a to_o the_o distinction_n of_o place_n wherein_o they_o live_v for_o the_o viper_n in_o aethiopia_n be_v all_o over_o black_a like_o the_o man_n and_o in_o other_o country_n they_o differ_v in_o colour_n as_o in_o england_n france_n italy_n greece_n asia_n and_o egypt_n as_o write_v rellonius_n there_o be_v scarce_o any_o nation_n in_o the_o world_n wherein_o there_o be_v not_o find_v some_o viper_n the_o people_n of_o amyctae_n which_o be_v of_o the_o grecian_a blood_n drive_v away_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n from_o among_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v viper_n which_o do_v bite_v mortal_o herodotus_n and_o 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