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will_v do_v the_o reason_n that_o be_v bring_v to_o prove_v and_o explain_v these_o thing_n be_v such_o only_a as_o prove_v they_o to_o those_o which_o will_v admit_v they_o without_o examine_v they_o but_o which_o often_o seem_v extravagant_a to_o those_o who_o will_v oppose_v they_o deny_v the_o foundation_n of_o these_o mystery_n it_o may_v be_v say_v on_o the_o contrary_a that_o the_o objection_n which_o be_v form_v against_o the_o principal_a article_n of_o our_o faith_n and_o especial_o against_o the_o mystery_n of_o the_o trinity_n be_v so_o strong_a that_o its_o impossible_a to_o give_v clear_a and_o evident_a solution_n of_o they_o and_o which_o do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o shock_n our_o weak_a reason_n because_o indeed_o these_o mystery_n be_v incomprehensible_a it_o be_v a_o better_a way_n to_o convert_v heretic_n not_o to_o accustom_v they_o to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o reason_n by_o propose_v to_o they_o such_o uncertain_a argument_n as_o be_v draw_v from_o philosophy_n because_o the_o truth_n in_o which_o we_o shall_v instruct_v they_o do_v not_o depend_v upon_o reason_n nor_o be_v it_o always_o necessary_a to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o reason_n in_o truth_n that_o may_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o by_o tradition_n as_o the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n original_a sin_n the_o necessity_n of_o grace_n the_o disorder_n of_o nature_n and_o some_o other_o for_o fear_n lest_o their_o mind_n have_v once_o taste_v the_o evidence_n of_o reason_n in_o these_o question_n shall_v not_o afterward_o be_v content_a to_o submit_v to_o those_o that_o can_v otherwise_o be_v prove_v but_o by_o tradition_n we_o must_v on_o the_o contrary_a oblige_v they_o to_o distrust_v their_o own_o mind_n by_o show_v they_o its_o weakness_n limitation_n and_o disproportion_n to_o mysterious_a truth_n and_o when_o the_o pride_n of_o their_o spirit_n shall_v be_v abate_v they_o will_v be_v more_o easy_o bring_v over_o to_o reveal_v religion_n by_o show_v to_o they_o its_o authority_n and_o explain_v the_o tradition_n of_o all_o age_n if_o they_o be_v capable_a of_o it_o but_o if_o man_n continual_o divert_v themselves_o from_o see_v the_o weakness_n and_o limitation_n of_o their_o mind_n a_o indiscreet_a presumption_n will_v lift_v they_o up_o a_o deceitful_a light_n will_v dazzle_v they_o and_o the_o love_n of_o glory_n will_v blind_v they_o thus_o heretic_n will_v be_v eternal_o heretic_n philosopher_n opinionative_n and_o prejudice_v and_o there_o will_v never_o be_v any_o end_n of_o disputation_n so_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v be_v willing_a to_o dispute_v with_o they_o chap._n iii_o i._o that_o philosopher_n dissipate_v their_o mind_n by_o apply_v it_o to_o subject_n which_o include_v too_o many_o relation_n and_o which_o depend_v upon_o too_o many_o thing_n without_o keep_v any_o order_n in_o their_o study_n ii_o a_o example_n draw_v from_o aristotle_n iii_o that_o geometrician_n on_o the_o contrary_a proceed_v well_o in_o a_o enquiry_n after_o truth_n especial_o those_o who_o make_v use_v of_o algebra_n iv_o that_o their_o method_n increase_v the_o power_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o that_o aristotle_n be_v logic_n weaken_v it_o v._o another_o defect_n of_o studious_a person_n man_n do_v not_o only_o fall_v into_o a_o great_a number_n of_o error_n study_n 1._o philosopher_n want_n order_n in_o their_o study_n because_o they_o prosecute_v such_o question_n as_o relate_v to_o infinity_n their_o mind_n be_v finite_a but_o also_o because_o they_o advert_v to_o those_o that_o have_v much_o extension_n their_o mind_n be_v very_o narrow_a we_o have_v say_v already_o that_o a_o piece_n of_o wax_n be_v incapable_a of_o receive_v many_o different_a and_o distinct_a figure_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o thus_o the_o mind_n be_v incapable_a of_o receive_v many_o distinct_a idea_n that_o be_v of_o perceive_v many_o thing_n and_o very_o distinct_o at_o the_o same_o time_n whence_o it_o
occasional_o deceive_v we_o fince_n they_o be_v able_a to_o incline_v we_o to_o precipitate_v and_o rash_a assent_n now_o since_o it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o convince_v the_o soul_n of_o its_o weakness_n and_o error_n to_o create_v in_o it_o just_a desire_n of_o be_v deliver_v from_o they_o and_o that_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o lay_v aside_o its_o prejudices_fw-la we_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o make_v a_o exact_a division_n of_o all_o its_o modes_n of_o perception_n which_o will_v be_v as_o so_o many_o head_n to_o every_o one_o of_o which_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o refer_v the_o different_a error_n we_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o soul_n can_v perceive_v thing_n three_o way_n by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n by_o the_o imagination_n and_o by_o the_o sense_n it_o perceive_v by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n spiritual_a and_o universal_a thing_n common_a notion_n the_o idea_n of_o perfection_n and_o of_o a_o infinite_o perfect_a be_v and_o general_o all_o its_o thought_n when_o it_o 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be_v only_o the_o pure_a understanding_n which_o can_v know_v they_o but_o if_o they_o be_v material_a they_o will_v be_v either_o present_a or_o absent_a if_o they_o be_v absent_a the_o soul_n perceive_v they_o only_o by_o the_o imagination_n if_o present_a by_o the_o impression_n which_o they_o make_v upon_o its_o sense_n and_o thus_o as_o we_o say_v before_o our_o soul_n only_o perceive_v thing_n after_o three_o way_n by_o the_o pure_a understanding_n by_o the_o imagination_n and_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o may_v then_o look_v upon_o these_o three_o faculty_n as_o certain_a head_n to_o which_o we_o may_v refer_v man_n error_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o error_n and_o so_o avoid_v the_o confusion_n wherein_o their_o great_a number_n will_v infallible_o involve_v we_o if_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o they_o without_o any_o method_n but_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n act_v also_o very_o strong_o upon_o we_o they_o dazzle_v our_o mind_n by_o their_o false_a light_n they_o cover_v and_o fill_v it_o with_o darkness_n thus_o our_o inclination_n and_o passion_n engage_v we_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n when_o we_o follow_v this_o false_a light_n which_o they_o produce_v in_o we_o we_o must_v then_o consider_v they_o with_o the_o three_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n as_o the_o source_n of_o our_o error_n and_o miscarriage_n and_o to_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n imagination_n and_o pure_a understanding_n also_o join_v these_o that_o may_v be_v attribute_v to_o the_o passion_n and_o natural_a inclination_n thus_o we_o may_v refer_v all_o the_o error_n of_o man_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o these_o error_n to_o five_o head_n of_o which_o we_o shall_v treat_v as_o follow_v first_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n second_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o imagination_n three_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o pure_a understanding_n fourthly_a of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o inclination_n five_o of_o the_o error_n of_o the_o passion_n in_o fine_a after_o have_v assay_v to_o free_a the_o mind_n from_o these_o error_n to_o which_o it_o be_v subject_a we_o shall_v give_v a_o general_n method_n to_o conduct_v it_o in_o a_o search_n after_o truth_n let_v we_o first_o explain_v the_o error_n of_o our_o sense_n or_o rather_o the_o error_n which_o we_o fall_v into_o for_o want_v of_o make_v a_o right_a use_n of_o our_o sense_n we_o shall_v not_o insist_v so_o much_o upon_o particular_a error_n which_o be_v almost_o infinite_a as_o upon_o the_o general_a cause_n of_o these_o error_n and_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o we_o believe_v necessary_a for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o man_n mind_n chap_n v._n of_o the_o sense_n i._o two_o way_n of_o explain_v how_o they_o be_v corrupt_v by_o sin_n ii_o that_o it_o be_v not_o our_o sense_n but_o our_o liberty_n which_o be_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o our_o error_n iii_o a_o rule_n not_o to_o be_v deceive_v in_o the_o use_n of_o our_o sense_n when_o we_o serious_o examine_v the_o sense_n and_o passion_n of_o man_n we_o find_v they_o so_o proportion_v to_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v give_v we_o that_o we_o be_v not_o of_o their_o opinion_n who_o say_v they_o be_v whole_o corrupt_v by_o original_a sin_n but_o to_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o without_o reason_n that_o we_o dissent_v from_o they_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o explain_v in_o what_o order_n the_o faculty_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o first_o parent_n be_v whilst_o in_o a_o state_n of_o righteousness_n and_o the_o change_n and_o disorder_n which_o happen_v in_o they_o after_o his_o sin_n these_o thing_n may_v be_v conceive_v two_o way_n the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v this_o it_o appear_v sin_n two_o way_n of_o explain_v the_o corruption_n of_o the_o sense_n by_o sin_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o genuine_a order_n of_o thing_n that_o the_o soul_n be_v sensible_a of_o great_a pleasure_n proportionable_o to_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o good_n which_o it_o enjoy_v pleasure_n be_v a_o instinct_n of_o nature_n or_o to_o speak_v more_o intelligible_o it_o be_v a_o impression_n of_o god_n himself_o incline_v we_o towards_o some_o good_a which_o must_v be_v so_o much_o the_o strong_a as_o the_o good_a be_v great_a according_a to_o this_o principle_n i_o think_v we_o can_v doubt_v but_o that_o our_o first_o parent_n come_v out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o god_n and_o before_o his_o sin_n find_v the_o great_a pleasure_n in_o the_o most_o solid_a good_n since_o therefore_o he_o be_v create_v to_o love_n god_n and_o since_o god_n be_v his_o true_a good_a it_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v incline_v to_o delight_v in_o god_n who_o induce_v he_o to_o his_o love_n by_o a_o sensation_n of_o pleasure_n and_o give_v he_o such_o internal_a satisfaction_n in_o his_o duty_n as_o counterbalanced_a the_o great_a pleasure_n of_o sense_n and_o such_o as_o since_o the_o fall_n man_n be_v insensible_a of_o without_o a_o particular_a grace_n nevertheless_o as_o he_o have_v a_o body_n which_o god_n will_v have_v he_o preserve_v and_o look_v upon_o as_o part_v of_o himself_o he_o also_o make_v he_o perceive_v such_o pleasure_n by_o his_o sense_n as_o we_o taste_v in_o the_o use_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v proper_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n we_o dare_v not_o decide_v whether_o the_o first_o man_n before_o his_o fall_n can_v avoid_v agreeable_a or_o disagreeable_a sensation_n in_o the_o very_a moment_n that_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o his_o brain_n be_v move_v by_o the_o actual_a use_n of_o sensible_a thing_n perhaps_o he_o have_v this_o command_n over_o himself_o because_o of_o his_o submission_n to_o god_n yet_o the_o contrary_n appear_v more_o probable_a for_o though_o adam_n can_v stay_v the_o emotion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o blood_n and_o the_o shake_v of_o the_o brain_n which_o object_n excite_v in_o
extension_n of_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o testimony_n of_o our_o eye_n let_v we_o imagine_v that_o god_n have_v create_v a_o heaven_n and_o a_o earth_n of_o a_o portion_n of_o matter_n as_o little_a as_o a_o hand_n ball_n and_o man_n upon_o this_o earth_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n with_o those_o in_o our_o great_a world_n these_o little_a man_n will_v see_v one_o another_o and_o the_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n as_o also_o the_o little_a animal_n which_o will_v be_v capable_a of_o incommode_v they_o or_o else_o their_o eye_n will_v be_v useless_a as_o to_o their_o preservation_n upon_o this_o supposition_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o little_a man_n will_v have_v idea_n as_o to_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n very_o different_a from_o those_o that_o we_o have_v of_o they_o since_o they_o will_v have_v relation_n to_o their_o little_a world_n which_o though_o as_o a_o ball_n in_o respect_n of_o we_o they_o will_v look_v upon_o as_o surround_v with_o infinite_a space_n such_o as_o we_o imagine_v about_o we_o or_o if_o it_o may_v more_o easy_o be_v conceive_v let_v we_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v make_v a_o world_n infinite_o great_a than_o we_o so_o that_o this_o new_a world_n shall_v be_v in_o respect_n of_o we_o as_o we_o be_v in_o comparison_n of_o that_o which_o we_o suppose_v before_o let_v we_o also_o suppose_v that_o god_n have_v observe_v the_o same_o proportion_n in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o this_o new_a world_n as_o he_o have_v do_v in_o we_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o man_n of_o this_o last_o world_n will_v be_v great_a than_o be_v the_o space_n betwixt_o our_o earth_n and_o the_o most_o distant_a star_n that_o we_o see_v this_o be_v suppose_v if_o they_o have_v the_o same_o idea_n of_o the_o extension_n of_o body_n as_o we_o have_v they_o can_v not_o distinguish_v even_o some_o part_n of_o their_o own_o body_n and_o will_v see_v some_o other_o of_o prodigious_a greatness_n so_o that_o it_o be_v ridiculous_a to_o think_v that_o they_o will_v see_v thing_n of_o the_o same_o bigness_n as_o we_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o these_o two_o supposition_n that_o the_o man_n of_o the_o great_a or_o little_a world_n will_v have_v very_o different_a notion_n about_o the_o greatness_n of_o body_n to_o what_o we_o have_v suppose_v only_o that_o their_o eye_n give_v they_o idea_n of_o the_o object_n that_o be_v about_o they_o proportionable_o in_o bigness_n to_o their_o own_o body_n now_o if_o these_o man_n be_v much_o assure_v upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o own_o eye_n that_o body_n be_v as_o big_a as_o they_o see_v they_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o will_v be_v deceive_v and_o no_o body_n can_v doubt_v of_o it_o yet_o it_o be_v certain_a they_o will_v have_v full_a as_o much_o reason_n as_o we_o to_o defend_v their_o opinion_n let_v we_o therefore_o at_o least_o by_o the_o example_n of_o this_o error_n apprehend_v ourselves_o to_o be_v very_o uncertain_a of_o the_o greatness_n of_o those_o body_n that_o we_o see_v and_o that_o all_o we_o can_v know_v by_o sight_n be_v the_o proportion_n that_o they_o have_v to_o our_o body_n in_o a_o word_n that_o our_o eye_n be_v not_o give_v we_o to_o judge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n but_o only_o to_o discern_v those_o thing_n that_o may_v either_o profit_n or_o injure_v we_o but_o man_n do_v not_o only_o trust_v their_o eye_n in_o judge_v of_o visible_a but_o also_o of_o invisible_a object_n they_o even_o conclude_v that_o nothing_o exist_v which_o they_o see_v not_o thus_o arrogate_a to_o their_o sight_n a_o certain_a infinite_a perspicacity_n it_o be_v this_o which_o hinder_v they_o from_o know_v the_o true_a cause_n of_o many_o natural_a effect_n if_o they_o attribute_v they_o to_o certain_a faculty_n and_o imaginary_a quality_n the_o common_a reason_n be_v because_o they_o do_v not_o see_v the_o real_a one_o which_o consist_v in_o the_o different_a configuration_n of_o these_o body_n for_o example_n they_o see_v not_o the_o particle_n of_o air_n and_o flame_n much_o less_o those_o of_o light_n or_o of_o other_o matter_n yet_o more_o subtle_a and_o this_o incline_v they_o to_o believe_v they_o do_v not_o exist_v or_o at_o least_o to_o judge_v they_o have_v neither_o power_n nor_o action_n they_o have_v recourse_n to_o occult_a quality_n or_o imaginary_a faculty_n to_o explain_v all_o the_o effect_n whereof_o these_o imperceptible_a particle_n be_v the_o natural_a cause_n they_o choose_v rather_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o the_o horror_n of_o a_o vacuum_n for_o explain_v the_o elevation_n of_o the_o water_n in_o pump_n than_o to_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o air_n to_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o moon_n for_o the_o flux_n and_o reflux_n of_o the_o sea_n than_o to_o the_o pressure_n of_o the_o air_n which_o environ_n the_o earth_n to_o attractive_a faculty_n in_o the_o sun_n for_o the_o elevation_n of_o vapour_n than_o to_o the_o simple_a motion_n or_o impulsion_n cause_v by_o the_o part_n of_o subtle_a matter_n which_o be_v continual_o disperse_v by_o the_o sun_n they_o look_v upon_o that_o as_o a_o impertinent_a opinion_n which_o have_v recourse_n to_o flesh_n and_o blood_n to_o solve_v the_o motion_n of_o animal_n their_o habit_n or_o the_o corporeal_a memory_n of_o man_n which_o be_v own_v in_o part_n to_o this_o that_o they_o conceive_v the_o brain_n to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o consequent_o insufficient_a to_o conserve_v the_o trace_n of_o a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o thing_n which_o be_v there_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o believe_v though_o they_o know_v not_o how_o to_o conceive_v it_o that_o beast_n have_v a_o certain_a soul_n which_o be_v neither_o body_n nor_o mind_n as_o also_o that_o there_o be_v quality_n and_o intentional_a species_n to_o solve_v the_o habit_n and_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o such_o other_o like_o thing_n of_o which_o they_o have_v no_o particular_a notion_n in_o their_o mind_n it_o will_v take_v up_o too_o much_o time_n to_o enumerate_v the_o error_n which_o this_o prejudice_n beget_v in_o we_o almost_o all_o the_o error_n in_o physics_n be_v owe_v to_o it_o and_o whoever_o attentive_o consider_v it_o will_v be_v amaze_v thereat_o although_o i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o insist_v much_o upon_o this_o head_n yet_o i_o can_v but_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o contempt_n which_o man_n common_o have_v for_o infect_v and_o other_o little_a animal_n which_o be_v generate_v as_o they_o say_v out_o of_o corrupt_a matter_n this_o be_v a_o unjust_a contempt_n which_o be_v found_v only_o upon_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o thing_n despise_v and_o the_o prejudices_fw-la already_o mention_v there_o be_v nothing_o contemptible_a in_o nature_n all_o the_o work_n of_o god_n be_v worthy_a our_o respect_n and_o admiration_n especial_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o admirable_a way_n by_o which_o god_n make_v and_o preserve_v they_o the_o least_o fly_n be_v as_o perfect_a animal_n as_o the_o big_a creature_n the_o proportion_n of_o their_o member_n be_v as_o just_a as_o those_o of_o the_o other_o and_o it_o even_o seem_v that_o god_n have_v give_v they_o more_o ornament_n to_o recompense_v the_o littleness_n of_o their_o body_n they_o have_v crown_n helmet_n and_o other_o curiosity_n on_o their_o head_n which_o outdo_v the_o most_o luxuriant_a fancy_n of_o man_n and_o i_o may_v confident_o aver_v that_o they_o who_o have_v never_o see_v any_o thing_n but_o with_o their_o naked_a eye_n have_v never_o behold_v any_o thing_n so_o fine_a so_o exact_a and_o even_o so_o magnificent_a in_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a prince_n as_o what_o we_o discover_v with_o microscope_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o silly_a fly_n it_o be_v true_a these_o thing_n be_v very_o small_a but_o yet_o the_o more_o surprise_v because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o beauty_n crowd_v in_o so_o small_a a_o space_n and_o although_o they_o be_v very_o common_a yet_o they_o be_v not_o the_o less_o valuable_a nor_o less_o perfect_a in_o themselves_o on_o 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great_a image_n upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o eye_n as_o those_o face_n which_o be_v near_a as_o the_o sense_n only_o perceive_v but_o never_o judge_n to_o speak_v proper_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o this_o judgement_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o compound_a sensation_n which_o consequent_o may_v be_v sometime_o false_a however_o occurrence_n v._o that_o these_o judgement_n deceive_v we_o in_o some_o particular_a occurrence_n that_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o sensation_n in_o we_o may_v be_v consider_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n who_o excite_v it_o in_o we_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o judgement_n i_o speak_v sometime_o of_o sensation_n as_o of_o natural_a judgement_n because_o this_o way_n of_o speak_v serve_v to_o give_v a_o reason_n of_o thing_n as_o may_v be_v see_v here_o in_o the_o nine_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n and_o in_o many_o other_o place_n although_o these_o judgement_n which_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o be_v useful_a to_o correct_v our_o sense_n 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and_o consequent_o great_a but_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o we_o see_v no_o field_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o steeple_n although_o we_o even_o know_v there_o be_v many_o and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a way_n off_o which_o be_v very_o remarkable_a it_o will_v always_o appear_v very_o near_o and_o very_o little_a as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o it_o may_v also_o be_v suppose_v that_o this_o be_v do_v by_o a_o natural_a judgement_n of_o our_o soul_n which_o thus_o see_v this_o spire_n because_o it_o judge_n it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o pace_n distant_a for_o common_o our_o imagination_n do_v not_o represent_v a_o great_a distance_n between_o object_n and_o we_o if_o it_o be_v not_o assist_v by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o other_o interjacent_a object_n beyond_o which_o it_o can_v yet_o imagine_v far_o it_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n end_n see_v the_o 9th_o chapter_n towards_o the_o end_n that_o when_o the_o moon_n rise_v or_o set_v we_o see_v it_o great_a than_o when_o it_o be_v elevate_v above_o the_o horizon_n for_o when_o it_o be_v very_o high_a we_o see_v no_o object_n betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o who_o greatness_n we_o know_v to_o judge_n of_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n by_o compare_v they_o together_o but_o when_o it_o be_v near_o set_v we_o see_v betwixt_o it_o and_o we_o many_o field_n who_o breadth_n we_o know_v very_o near_o and_o so_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o great_a distance_n because_o we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o great_a it_o be_v observable_a that_o when_o the_o moon_n be_v rise_v above_o our_o head_n although_o our_o reason_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o be_v at_o a_o very_a great_a distance_n yet_o it_o seem_v to_o we_o to_o be_v very_o little_a and_o very_o near_o for_o indeed_o these_o natural_a judgement_n of_o sight_n be_v only_o build_v upon_o the_o perception_n of_o the_o same_o sight_n and_o reason_n can_v correct_v they_o so_o that_o they_o very_o often_o deceive_v we_o in_o cause_v we_o to_o form_v free_a judgement_n which_o perfect_o agree_v with_o they_o for_o when_o we_o judge_v by_o our_o sense_n we_o be_v always_o deceive_v but_o we_o be_v never_o deceive_v when_o we_o conceive_v for_o a_o body_n only_o instruct_v as_o a_o body_n but_o god_n always_o teach_v we_o truth_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v hereafter_o these_o false_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o not_o only_o as_o to_o the_o distance_n and_o bigness_n of_o body_n but_o also_o in_o make_v we_o see_v their_o figure_n other_o than_o it_o be_v we_o see_v for_o example_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n and_o other_o spherical_a body_n very_o distant_a as_o if_o they_o be_v plain_n and_o circle_n because_o at_o this_o great_a distance_n we_o can_v distinguish_v whether_o the_o opposite_a part_n be_v near_o to_o we_o than_o the_o other_o and_o because_o of_o this_o we_o judge_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n it_o be_v for_o the_o same_o reason_n we_o judge_v that_o all_o the_o star_n and_o the_o blue_a which_o appear_v in_o the_o heaven_n be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n and_z as_o it_o be_v a_o perfect_o convex_v vault_n because_o our_o mind_n suppose_v a_o equality_n where_o it_o see_v no_o inequality_n although_o it_o ought_v not_o positive_o to_o conclude_v but_o where_o it_o see_v evident_o i_o shall_v not_o tarry_v here_o to_o explain_v at_o large_a the_o error_n of_o the_o sight_n as_o to_o the_o figure_n of_o body_n because_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n will_v save_v i_o that_o labour_n this_o science_n indeed_o do_v only_o show_v how_o the_o eye_n be_v deceive_v and_o all_o its_o direction_n consist_v but_o in_o help_v we_o to_o make_v those_o natural_a judgement_n we_o have_v speak_v of_o at_o such_o time_n as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o make_v they_o and_o this_o may_v be_v do_v after_o so_o many_o way_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o figure_n in_o the_o world_n which_o may_v not_o be_v paint_v after_o a_o thousand_o different_a manner_n so_o as_o that_o the_o sight_n will_v infallible_o be_v deceive_v thereby_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n thorough_o what_o have_v be_v say_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o we_o must_v not_o trust_v to_o our_o eye_n when_o they_o represent_v the_o figure_n of_o body_n to_o we_o although_o we_o be_v not_o so_o subject_a to_o be_v deceive_v by_o figure_n as_o other_o thing_n chap._n viii_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o ii_o that_o duration_n which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v understand_v to_o know_v what_o motion_n be_v be_v unknown_a iii_o example_n of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o motion_n and_o rest_n we_o have_v discover_v the_o principal_a and_o most_o general_a error_n of_o the_o sight_n about_o the_o extension_n of_o figure_n we_o must_v now_o correct_v those_o in_o which_o it_o deceive_v we_o about_o the_o motion_n of_o matter_n and_o this_o will_v not_o be_v a_o very_a difficult_a performance_n after_o what_o we_o have_v say_v about_o extension_n for_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o relation_n betwixt_o these_o two_o thing_n that_o if_o we_o be_v deceive_v about_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n we_o must_v unavoidable_o be_v deceive_v in_o their_o motion_n but_o to_o offer_v nothing_o except_o what_o be_v clear_a and_o distinct_a we_o must_v first_o take_v away_o the_o equivocation_n of_o the_o word_n motion_n for_o this_o term_n common_o signify_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v a_o certain_a power_n that_o be_v imagine_v in_o a_o move_a body_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o its_o motion_n the_o second_o be_v a_o continual_a removal_n of_o a_o body_n that_o be_v depart_v from_o or_o approach_v to_o another_o that_o be_v consider_v as_o in_o a_o state_n of_o rest_n when_o we_o say_v for_o instance_n that_o a_o bowl_n have_v communicate_v its_o motion_n to_o another_o the_o word_n motion_n be_v here_o take_v in_o the_o first_o signification_n but_o if_o it_o be_v say_v simple_o that_o a_o boul_a be_v in_o motion_n it_o be_v take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o indeed_o this_o term_n motion_n signify_v both_o the_o cause_n and_o effect_v together_o which_o yet_o be_v in_o themselves_o two_o different_a thing_n they_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v in_o the_o gross_a and_o most_o dangerous_a error_n concern_v force_n who_o attribute_n to_o it_o motion_n and_o the_o transportation_n of_o body_n these_o fine_a term_n of_o nature_n and_o impress_v quality_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v only_o a_o proper_a subterfuge_n for_o the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o false_o learned_a l._n see_v the_o 3d_o chapter_n of_o the_o second_o part_n 6._o l._n and_o impious_a libertine_n as_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o prove_v but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o fit_a place_n to_o
treat_v of_o this_o force_n which_o move_v body_n it_o be_v not_o visible_a and_o i_o be_o here_o speak_v only_o of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o eye_n though_o i_o will_v not_o omit_v it_o where_o it_o be_v necessary_a motion_n take_v in_o the_o second_o sense_n and_o for_o the_o remove_n of_o body_n which_o be_v distant_a one_o from_o another_o be_v something_o that_o be_v visible_a and_o a_o fit_a subject_n for_o this_o chapter_n i_o have_v itself_o i._o that_o our_o eye_n do_v not_o true_o inform_v we_o of_o the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n consider_v in_o itself_o i_o think_v in_o the_o six_o chapter_n demonstrate_v that_o our_o sight_n do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o magnitude_n of_o body_n among_o themselves_o but_o only_o in_o respect_n to_o the_o proportion_n they_o have_v one_o to_o another_o and_o particular_o to_o we_o from_o whence_o i_o conclude_v also_o that_o we_o can_v know_v the_o true_a and_o absolute_a greatness_n of_o their_o motion_n viz._n of_o 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not_o from_o thence_o follow_v we_o ii_o that_o the_o 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v necessary_a in_o order_n to_o the_o discover_v the_o greatness_n of_o motion_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o that_o we_o can_v know_v that_o of_o its_o motion_n the_o greatness_n or_o swiftness_n of_o motion_n include_v two_o thing_n the_o first_o be_v the_o remove_n of_o a_o body_n from_o one_o place_n to_o another_o as_o from_o paris_n to_o st._n germains_n the_o second_o be_v the_o time_n that_o be_v necessary_a to_o remove_v it_o in_o now_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o be_v exact_o assure_v how_o much_o space_n there_o be_v between_o paris_n and_o st._n germains_n to_o know_v if_o a_o man_n go_v thither_o by_o a_o quick_a or_o slow_a motion_n but_o it_o be_v also_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o much_o time_n he_o spend_v in_o go_v thither_o i_o grant_v then_o that_o the_o true_a length_n of_o this_o way_n be_v know_v but_o absolute_o deny_v that_o we_o can_v exact_o know_v by_o sight_n or_o any_o other_o way_n 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infinitum_fw-la so_o we_o may_v likewise_o assign_v less_o and_o less_o part_n of_o duration_n to_o infinity_o as_o may_v easy_o be_v demonstrate_v if_o therefore_o the_o mind_n be_v attentive_a to_o these_o little_a part_n of_o duration_n by_o such_o sensation_n as_o leave_v some_o trace_n in_o the_o brain_n which_o it_o can_v remember_v it_o will_v think_v it_o without_o doubt_n much_o long_o than_o they_o otherwise_o appear_v to_o be_v but_o indeed_o the_o use_n of_o watch_n sufficient_o prove_v that_o we_o have_v no_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o duration_n and_o that_o be_v as_o much_o as_o i_o require_v for_o as_o we_o can_v know_v the_o greatness_n of_o motion_n in_o itself_o so_o we_o can_v no_o more_o know_v that_o of_o duration_n as_o we_o have_v show_v it_o follow_v then_o that_o if_o we_o can_v exact_o know_v the_o absolute_a greatness_n of_o duration_n we_o can_v precise_o understand_v the_o absolute_a greatness_n of_o motion_n but_o because_o we_o may_v know_v some_o 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sit_v in_o the_o vessel_n may_v correct_v the_o error_n of_o his_o eye_n and_o how_o he_o who_o we_o have_v suppose_v in_o the_o planet_n mars_n will_v obstinate_o persist_v in_o his_o error_n because_o it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o know_v the_o reason_n thereof_o especial_o if_o we_o shall_v reflect_v upon_o what_o will_v happen_v to_o a_o man_n sleep_v in_o a_o vessel_n and_o who_o be_v sudden_o awake_v and_o look_v about_o he_o shall_v only_o see_v the_o top_n of_o the_o mast_n of_o some_o other_o vessel_n come_v towards_o he_o certain_o if_o he_o see_v no_o sail_n fill_v with_o wind_n no_o seaman_n at_o work_n and_o perceive_v no_o agitation_n of_o his_o vessel_n nor_o any_o thing_n else_o
distinct_a from_o other_o but_o also_o all_o object_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o which_o we_o consider_v when_o for_o example_n we_o look_v upon_o a_o distant_a steeple_n we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o interjacent_a field_n and_o house_n and_o because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o these_o field_n and_o house_n and_o see_v the_o steeple_n be_v beyond_o they_o we_o judge_v also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a and_o also_o great_a than_o if_o we_o see_v it_o alone_o however_o the_o image_n thereof_o which_o be_v trace_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n whether_o there_o be_v field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o we_o or_o not_o provide_v we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v suppose_v thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o object_n by_o their_o imagine_a distance_n and_o the_o body_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n do_v much_o assist_v our_o imagination_n in_o it_o even_o as_o 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assure_v that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n neither_o valley_n mountain_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mean_n last_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v not_o have_v experience_n enough_o in_o this_o subject_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o thing_n place_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o object_n but_o i_o have_v enlarge_v too_o much_o already_o upon_o this_o head_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o have_v observe_v considerable_a defect_n in_o they_o and_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o they_o must_v be_v very_o uncertain_a hence_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v i_o have_v suppose_v the_o object_n at_o figure_n at_o see_v the_o precede_a figure_n c_o considerable_a distant_a from_o a_o than_o it_o may_v by_o many_o step_n advance_v towards_o d_o or_o b_o without_o my_o know_v it_o since_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a mean_n to_o judge_v of_o its_o distance_n it_o may_v even_o be_v suppose_v to_o recede_v towards_o d_o when_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o approach_v towards_o b_o because_o the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n be_v sometime_o paint_a great_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n whether_o because_o the_o air_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n cause_v a_o great_a refraction_n one_o time_n than_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o little_a tremble_n of_o this_o nerve_n or_o last_o whether_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imperfect_a unite_n of_o the_o ray_n upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v disperse_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v from_o many_o different_a cause_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o object_n be_v enlarge_v on_o these_o occasion_n incline_v the_o soul_n to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v near_o suppose_v as_o much_o be_v say_v about_o the_o other_o proposition_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o much_o concern_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n to_o know_v well_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o body_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o nearness_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o signify_v little_a to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o this_o will_v evident_o show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o general_a about_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o
the_o chief_a fibre_n of_o all_o the_o muscle_n which_o be_v the_o heart_n that_o they_o encompass_v its_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n that_o they_o spread_v themselves_o even_o in_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o lung_n and_o so_o by_o their_o different_a motion_n produce_v very_o considerable_a change_n in_o the_o blood_n for_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_v it_o somerime_n to_o extend_v and_o then_o again_o to_o contract_v with_o too_o much_o force_n and_o precipitancy_n push_v with_o much_o violence_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o blood_n towards_o the_o head_n and_o all_o the_o external_a part_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o sometime_o these_o nerve_n produce_v a_o effect_n direct_o contrary_a and_o the_o nerve_n which_o encompass_v the_o orifice_n auricles_n and_o artery_n of_o the_o heart_n cause_n very_o near_o the_o same_o effect_n with_o those_o spiracle_n or_o breathe_v holes_n with_o which_o the_o chemist_n moderate_v the_o heat_n of_o their_o furnace_n and_o as_o the_o spout_n do_v which_o be_v make_v use_n of_o in_o fountain_n to_o diminish_v or_o increase_v the_o force_n of_o the_o stream_n for_o the_o use_n of_o these_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o contract_v or_o dilate_v the_o orifice_n of_o the_o heart_n and_o so_o to_o hasten_v or_o retard_v the_o fill_n and_o evacuation_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o thereby_o to_o augment_v of_o diminish_v its_o heat_n thus_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o lung_n have_v also_o the_o same_o use_n for_o the_o lung_n be_v compose_v only_o of_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n of_o the_o venous_a artery_n and_o arterious_a vein_n interwoven_a one_o with_o another_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o the_o nerve_n which_o be_v extend_v throughout_o the_o whole_a substance_n by_o contract_v of_o they_o hinder_v the_o air_n from_o pass_v with_o so_o much_o liberty_n through_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o windpipe_n and_o likewise_o impede_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n through_o the_o venous_a artery_n into_o the_o arterious_a vein_n and_o so_o into_o the_o heart_n thus_o these_o nerve_n according_a to_o their_o different_a agitation_n still_o augment_v and_o diminish_v the_o heat_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o all_o our_o passion_n we_o have_v very_o sensible_a experiment_n of_o these_o different_a degree_n of_o heat_n in_o our_o heart_n sometime_o we_o feel_v it_o manifest_o increase_v and_o diminish_v all_o of_o a_o sudden_a and_o as_o we_o false_o judge_v that_o our_o sensation_n be_v in_o the_o part_n of_o our_o body_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_n excite_v our_o soul_n as_o it_o be_v explain_v in_o the_o first_o book_n so_o almost_o all_o our_o philosopher_n have_v imagine_v that_o the_o heart_n be_v the_o principal_a seat_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o this_o be_v still_o the_o most_o common_o receive_v opinion_n now_o because_o the_o faculty_n of_o imagine_v receive_v great_a change_n by_o what_o happen_v to_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n differ_v very_o much_o according_a to_o the_o different_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v very_o easy_a to_o discover_v why_o passionate_a person_n imagine_v thing_n quite_o after_o another_o manner_n from_o those_o who_o consider_v they_o in_o cold_a blood_n the_o other_o cause_n which_o contribute_v very_o much_o either_o to_o the_o augment_v or_o diminish_v these_o extraordinary_a fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n consist_v in_o the_o action_n of_o many_o other_o branch_n of_o the_o nerve_n which_o we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o these_o branch_n spread_v themselves_o in_o the_o liver_n bowel_n ii_o of_o the_o change_n of_o the_o spirit_n cause_v by_o the_o nerve_n which_o go_v to_o the_o liver_n to_o the_o spleen_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o bowel_n which_o contain_v the_o most_o subtle_a part_n of_o the_o blood_n or_o what_o be_v common_o call_v the_o bile_n and_o in_o the_o spleen_n which_o contain_v the_o more_o gross_a or_o melancholy_a in_o the_o pancreas_n which_o contain_v a_o acid_a juice_n very_o proper_a for_o fermentation_n in_o the_o stomach_n bowel_n and_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v the_o chyle_n and_o indeed_o they_o be_v disperse_v through_o every_o place_n which_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o vary_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o heart_n also_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n be_v unite_v to_o these_o nerve_n as_o willis_n have_v discover_v of_o the_o low_a trunk_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o be_v tie_v to_o they_o near_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o axillary_a artery_n on_o the_o right_a side_n the_o emulgent_a vein_n and_o of_o some_o other_o thus_o the_o use_n of_o the_o nerve_n be_v diverse_o to_o act_v those_o part_n to_o which_o they_o be_v join_v it_o be_v easy_a to_o conceive_v how_o the_o nerve_n which_o environ_n the_o liver_n may_v in_o contract_v it_o cause_n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o bile_n to_o run_v into_o the_o vein_n and_o into_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n which_o be_v mingle_v with_o the_o blood_n in_o the_o vein_n and_o with_o the_o chyle_n enter_v into_o the_o heart_n through_o the_o dust_n of_o the_o bile_n and_o there_o produce_v a_o more_o violent_a heat_n than_o ordinary_a thus_o when_o we_o be_v move_v with_o certain_a passion_n the_o blood_n boil_v in_o the_o artery_n and_o vein_n and_o this_o heat_n spread_v itself_o through_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o head_n be_v inflame_v and_o fill_v with_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o animal_n spirit_n which_o be_v too_o brisk_a and_o too_o much_o agitate_a by_o their_o impetuous_a course_n hinder_v the_o imagination_n from_o represent_v any_o other_o thing_n than_o those_o who_o image_n they_o form_n in_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v from_o think_v of_o any_o other_o object_n beside_o those_o of_o the_o passion_n which_o rule_v it_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o little_a nerve_n that_o go_v to_o the_o spleen_n or_o to_o other_o part_n which_o contain_v a_o thick_a matter_n and_o less_o susceptible_a of_o heat_n and_o motion_n it_o render_v the_o imagination_n altogether_o languish_v and_o dull_a in_o cause_v some_o gross_a matter_n and_o such_o as_o be_v difficult_a to_o be_v put_v in_o motion_n to_o run_v into_o the_o blood_n as_o for_o those_o nerve_n which_o environ_v the_o artery_n and_o vein_n their_o use_n be_v to_o hinder_v the_o blood_n from_o pass_v and_o by_o contract_v they_o compel_v it_o to_o run_v into_o such_o place_n as_o it_o find_v the_o free_a passage_n to_o so_o that_o part_n of_o the_o great_a artery_n which_o supply_v all_o the_o part_n above_o the_o heart_n with_o blood_n be_v connect_v and_o compress_v by_o these_o nerve_n the_o blood_n must_v necessary_o enter_v into_o the_o head_n in_o great_a quantity_n and_o this_o way_n produce_v a_o change_n in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o by_o consequence_n in_o the_o imagination_n but_o it_o must_v be_v well_o observe_v providence_n iii_o that_o these_o judgement_n happen_v without_o the_o concurrence_n of_o our_o will_n by_o the_o order_n of_o providence_n that_o all_o this_o be_v perform_v mere_o by_o mechanism_n i_o mean_v that_o all_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o these_o nerve_n in_o all_o the_o different_a passion_n be_v not_o produce_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o will_n but_z on_o the_o contrary_a be_v make_v without_o nay_o even_o contrary_a to_o its_o order_n so_o that_o a_o body_n who_o soul_n be_v not_o so_o well_o dispose_v as_o that_o of_o a_o healthful_a man_n shall_v be_v capable_a of_o all_o the_o motion_n which_o accompany_v our_o passion_n thus_o even_o beast_n may_v have_v the_o like_a although_o they_o shall_v be_v only_o pure_a machine_n and_o indeed_o this_o aught_o to_o make_v we_o admire_v the_o incomprehensible_a wisdom_n of_o he_o who_o have_v so_o well_o order_v all_o these_o spring_n that_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o object_n to_o move_v the_o optic_a nerve_n after_o such_o and_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o produce_v so_o many_o different_a motion_n in_o the_o heart_n the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n and_o even_o in_o the_o face_n itself_o for_o it_o have_v late_o be_v discover_v that_o the_o same_o nerve_n which_o extend_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n into_o the_o heart_n and_o into_o the_o other_o interior_a part_n also_o communicate_v some_o of_o its_o branch_n to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o mouth_n and_o to_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o face_n so_o that_o it_o can_v raise_v any_o passion_n within_o we_o but_o it_o also_o appear_v outward_o because_o there_o can_v no_o motion_n happen_v to_o the_o branch_n which_o go_v to_o the_o heart_n but_o it_o also_o communicate_v itself_o to_o some_o one_o of_o those_o which_o be_v disperse_v through_o the_o face_n the_o
of_o old_a men._n with_o more_o reason_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o old_a man_n because_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v still_o more_o inflexible_a and_o that_o for_o want_n of_o animal_n spirit_n to_o trace_v out_o new_a footstep_n their_o imagination_n become_v altogether_o languish_v and_o because_o the_o fibre_n of_o their_o brain_n be_v usual_o intermix_v with_o many_o superfluous_a humour_n therefore_o they_o lose_v by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o memory_n of_o thing_n past_a and_o fall_v into_o infirmity_n that_o be_v common_a to_o child_n so_o that_o in_o their_o decrepit_a age_n they_o have_v those_o defect_n which_o depend_v upon_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n which_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o both_o in_o child_n and_o grow_v man_n though_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v wise_a than_o either_o because_o they_o be_v no_o long_o so_o subject_a to_o their_o passion_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o vehement_a agitation_n of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n we_o shall_v not_o undertake_v any_o far_a explanation_n of_o these_o thing_n because_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o make_v a_o judgement_n of_o this_o age_n by_o the_o other_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v of_o before_o and_o to_o conclude_v from_o thence_o that_o old_a man_n with_o much_o more_o difficulty_n conceive_v what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o than_o those_o that_o be_v young_a that_o they_o be_v more_o obstinate_o tie_v to_o their_o prejudices_fw-la and_o long_o receive_v opinion_n and_o consequent_o that_o they_o be_v more_o harden_v and_o confirm_v in_o their_o error_n and_o ill_a habit_n though_o this_o aught_o to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o state_n of_o old_a age_n do_v not_o happen_v precise_o at_o sixty_o or_o seventy_o year_n that_o all_o old_a man_n do_v not_o dote_v nor_o be_v all_o those_o who_o be_v past_o sixty_o always_o free_a from_o the_o passion_n of_o young_a people_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v proceed_v too_o far_o to_o draw_v general_a consequence_n from_o establish_v principle_n chap._n ii_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n usual_o observe_v the_o trace_n of_o idea_n which_o be_v most_o familiar_a to_o we_o which_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o we_o never_o make_v a_o sound_a judgement_n of_o thing_n i_o suppose_v i_o have_v sufficient_o explain_v in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n the_o various_a alteration_n that_o be_v to_o be_v meet_v with_o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o brain_n according_a to_o the_o several_a age_n of_o man._n so_o that_o but_o a_o little_a meditation_n upon_o what_o have_v be_v say_v will_v help_v we_o to_o a_o distinct_a knowledge_n of_o the_o imagination_n and_o of_o the_o most_o common_a natural_a cause_n of_o the_o difference_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v among_o wit_n since_o all_o the_o alteration_n that_o befall_v the_o imagination_n and_o the_o mind_n be_v but_o consequence_n of_o those_o in_o the_o animal_n spirit_n and_o in_o the_o fibres_fw-es of_o which_o the_o brain_n be_v compose_v but_o there_o be_v several_a particular_a moral_a cause_n of_o the_o alteration_n that_o befall_v the_o imagination_n of_o man_n viz._n their_o different_a condition_n employment_n and_o manner_n of_o live_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o which_o we_o must_v oblige_v ourselves_o since_o these_o sort_n of_o alteration_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o almost_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o error_n every_o one_o judge_v of_o thing_n according_a to_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v to_o his_o condition_n we_o do_v not_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o spend_v time_n in_o explain_v the_o effect_n of_o some_o indifferent_a cause_n as_o great_a sickness_n surprise_v misfortune_n and_o other_o unexpected_a accident_n which_o make_v most_o violent_a impression_n upon_o the_o brain_n and_o extreme_o disturb_v it_o because_o these_o thing_n but_o rare_o happen_v and_o for_o that_o the_o error_n into_o which_o such_o sort_n of_o person_n fall_v be_v so_o palpable_a that_o they_o be_v no_o way_n contageous_a see_v they_o be_v so_o easy_o find_v out_o and_o reject_v by_o all_o the_o world_n now_o for_o the_o more_o perfect_a apprehend_v all_o the_o alteration_n which_o different_a condition_n produce_v in_o the_o imagination_n it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a to_o remember_v that_o we_o never_o imagine_v object_n but_o by_o first_o form_v image_n of_o they_o and_o that_o these_o image_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o trace_n which_o the_o animal_n spirit_n delineate_v in_o the_o brain_n that_o we_o imagine_v thing_n so_o much_o the_o more_o strong_o the_o deep_a and_o more_o plain_o these_o trace_n be_v impress_v and_o the_o often_o and_o more_o violent_o the_o animal_n spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o they_o and_o that_o when_o the_o spirit_n have_v pass_v through_o several_a time_n they_o enter_v in_o more_o easy_o than_o into_o other_o part_n adjoin_v through_o which_o they_o never_o pass_v or_o at_o least_o not_o so_o often_o this_o be_v the_o most_o usual_a cause_n of_o the_o confusion_n and_o falsehood_n of_o our_o idea_n for_o the_o animal_n spirit_n that_o be_v direct_v by_o the_o action_n of_o external_n object_n or_o else_o by_o the_o order_n of_o the_o soul_n to_o produce_v certain_a trace_n in_o the_o brain_n many_o time_n produce_v other_o which_o in_o truth_n resemble_v they_o in_o something_o but_o which_o be_v not_o altogether_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o same_o object_n nor_o those_o which_o the_o soul_n desire_v to_o represent_v to_o itself_o for_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n find_v some_o resistance_n in_o those_o part_n of_o the_o brain_n through_o which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v past_a ready_o turn_v aside_o and_o crowd_n into_o the_o deep_a trace_n of_o those_o idea_n which_o be_v more_o familiar_a to_o we_o and_o here_o we_o shall_v produce_v very_o manifest_a and_o sensible_a example_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o who_o be_v not_o extreme_o short_a sight_v behold_v the_o moon_n they_o see_v two_o eye_n a_o nose_n and_o a_o mouth_n in_o a_o word_n it_o seem_v to_o they_o as_o if_o they_o see_v a_o face_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o in_o the_o moon_n of_o what_o they_o imagine_v there_o many_o person_n behold_v there_o quite_o another_o thing_n and_o they_o who_o take_v the_o moon_n to_o be_v such_o as_o she_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o they_o may_v be_v easy_o undeceive_v if_o they_o look_v upon_o she_o with_o a_o small_a prospective_n glass_n or_o if_o they_o consult_v the_o description_n which_o hevelius_n riccioli_n and_o other_o have_v publish_v now_o the_o reason_n why_o man_n general_o behold_v a_o face_n in_o the_o moon_n and_o not_o the_o irregular_a spot_n which_o be_v there_o be_v this_o because_o the_o trace_n of_o the_o face_n which_o be_v in_o the_o brain_n be_v very_o deep_a for_o that_o we_o frequent_o and_o with_o great_a attention_n look_v upon_o face_n so_o that_o the_o animal_n spirit_n find_v 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any_o consideration_n swear_v to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o their_o sovereign_n and_o frequent_o surrender_v themselves_o even_o in_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o their_o humour_n and_o capriccio_n france_n and_o germany_n furnish_v we_o with_o too_o many_o example_n of_o these_o irregular_a submission_n to_o the_o impious_a command_n of_o their_o prince_n the_o history_n of_o late_a age_n be_v full_a of_o '_o they_o nor_o be_v there_o want_v some_o person_n well_o advance_v in_o year_n who_o change_v their_o religion_n 4_o or_o 5_o time_n in_o compliance_n with_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o their_o prince_n in_o that_o particular_a the_o revolution_n of_o religion_n in_o sweden_n and_o denmark_n may_v serve_v we_o for_o a_o proof_n of_o the_o dominion_n which_o some_o mind_n have_v over_o other_o but_o there_o be_v also_o other_o very_a considerable_a cause_n of_o these_o revolution_n and_o these_o surprise_v change_n be_v so_o many_o proof_n of_o the_o contagious_a communication_n of_o the_o imagination_n but_o these_o proof_n be_v too_o general_a and_o great_a they_o rather_o astonish_v and_o dazzle_v the_o mind_n than_o illuminate_v it_o because_o there_o be_v too_o many_o cause_n that_o concur_v to_o produce_v these_o great_a event_n if_o courtier_n and_o other_o man_n many_o time_n abandon_v truth_n that_o be_v essential_a and_o not_o to_o be_v forsake_v but_o with_o the_o hazard_n of_o eternity_n it_o be_v visible_a that_o they_o will_v venture_v less_o to_o uphold_v abstract_v truth_n less_o certain_a and_o of_o little_a use_n if_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o religion_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o reason_n also_o of_o the_o prince_n must_v be_v the_o reason_n likewise_o of_o his_o subject_n and_o so_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o prince_n will_v be_v always_o alamode_o his_o pleasure_n his_o passion_n his_o word_n his_o habit_n and_o general_o all_o his_o action_n will_v be_v imitate_v for_o the_o prince_n be_v himself_o the_o essential_a rule_n of_o manner_n and_o it_o rare_o happen_v that_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n but_o what_o be_v absolute_o modish_a now_o as_o all_o the_o alâ—â—rations_n of_o the_o mode_n be_v no_o more_o than_o so_o many_o various_a ornament_n and_o grace_n it_o be_v no_o wonder_n that_o prince_n act_n so_o strong_o upon_o the_o imagination_n of_o other_o men._n if_o alexander_n hang_v his_o head_n on_o one_o side_n all_o his_o courtier_n do_v the_o same_o if_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n apply_v himself_o to_o geometry_n upon_o the_o arrival_n of_o plato_n at_o syracuse_n geometry_n present_o become_v alamode_n and_o the_o king_n palace_n say_v plutarch_n be_v immediate_o cover_v with_o a_o mist_n of_o dust_n through_o the_o great_a number_n of_o those_o that_o draw_v figure_n upon_o the_o ground_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o plato_n be_v offend_v with_o the_o prince_n and_o that_o the_o prince_n indulge_v his_o pleasure_n begin_v to_o be_v weary_a of_o geometry_n the_o courtier_n also_o lay_v it_o quite_o aside_o a_o man_n will_v think_v friend_n in_o moral_a work_n how_o to_o distinguish_v a_o flatterer_n from_o a_o friend_n continue_v the_o same_o author_n that_o they_o be_v enchant_v and_o that_o some_o circe_n have_v transform_v they_o into_o other_o man_n they_o pass_v from_o their_o love_n of_o philosophy_n to_o their_o inclination_n to_o debauchery_n which_o before_o they_o abhor_v thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o prince_n to_o change_v virtue_n into_o vice_n because_o they_o be_v able_a to_o change_v all_o idea_n with_o a_o word_n only_o there_o need_v no_o more_o than_o the_o least_o nod_n of_o their_o head_n or_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o their_o body_n their_o eye_n or_o their_o lip_n to_o make_v knowledge_n and_o learning_n pass_v for_o contemptible_a pedantry_n rashness_n brutishness_n and_o cruelty_n for_o greatness_n of_o courage_n and_o impiety_n and_o libertinism_n for_o strength_n and_o liberty_n of_o wit._n but_o in_o this_o as_o well_o as_o in_o other_o thing_n i_o will_v have_v it_o presuppose_v that_o prince_n excel_v in_o strength_n and_o vigour_n of_o imagination_n for_o have_v they_o a_o imagination_n weak_a and_o languish_v they_o can_v never_o enliven_v they_o with_o that_o turn_v and_o energy_n that_o invincible_o subdue_v and_o vanquish_v feeble_a mind_n if_o the_o force_n of_o imagination_n alone_o without_o the_o assistance_n of_o reason_n be_v able_a to_o produce_v such_o wonderful_a effect_n there_o be_v nothing_o so_o fantastic_a or_o extravagant_a which_o be_v not_o sufficient_o powerful_a to_o persuade_v let_v it_o be_v only_o support_v by_o some_o appearance_n of_o reason_n i_o thus_o prove_v it_o by_o example_n a_o ancient_a author_n report_v 3._o diodorus_n siculus_n biblioth_n hist_o l._n 3._o that_o in_o ethiopia_n the_o courtier_n make_v themselves_o lame_a and_o deform_v nay_o that_o they_o even_o dismember_a and_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o themselves_o that_o they_o may_v resemble_v their_o prince_n they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o ignominious_a to_o appear_v with_o two_o eye_n or_o to_o walk_v upright_o in_o the_o train_n of_o a_o prince_n that_o be_v blind_a of_o one_o eye_n or_o halt_v of_o one_o leg_n in_o like_a manner_n they_o dare_v not_o appear_v at_o court_n but_o with_o a_o little_a indent_a hat_n with_o white_a buskin_n and_o gild_a spur_n that_o fashion_n of_o the_o ethiopian_n be_v very_o fantastical_a and_o inconvenient_a nevertheless_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n they_o follow_v it_o with_o a_o world_n of_o joy_n and_o defy_v the_o pain_n which_o they_o be_v to_o endure_v mind_v only_o the_o honour_n which_o they_o do_v themselves_o in_o show_v their_o generosity_n and_o affection_n for_o their_o king_n last_o this_o false_a argument_n of_o friendship_n support_v the_o extravagance_n of_o the_o fashion_n have_v make_v it_o pass_v into_o a_o custom_n and_o a_o law_n that_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n observe_v the_o relation_n of_o those_o who_o have_v travel_v into_o the_o east_n inform_v we_o that_o this_o custom_n be_v still_o observe_v in_o several_a country_n but_o what_o necessity_n of_o twice_o cross_v the_o line_n to_o fetch_v from_o thence_o the_o religious_a observation_n of_o unreasonable_a law_n and_o custom_n or_o to_o find_v out_o people_n that_o follow_v inconvenient_a and_o fantastical_a modes_n we_o need_v not_o go_v any_o far_a than_o france_n for_o wheresoever_o man_n be_v indulgent_a to_o their_o passion_n wherever_o the_o imagination_n be_v mistress_n of_o reason_n there_o be_v also_o a_o prodigious_a fantasticalness_n and_o inconstancy_n of_o manner_n what_o think_v you_o of_o our_o woman_n that_o during_o the_o most_o bitter_a frost_n and_o snow_n in_o winter_n display_v their_o naked_a breast_n but_o in_o the_o excessive_a heat_n of_o summer_n they_o hide_v their_o neck_n and_o bosom_n and_o go_v so_o straight_o lace_v that_o they_o can_v hardly_o breath_n certain_o if_o by_o that_o custom_n they_o suffer_v not_o so_o much_o pain_n as_o the_o ethiopian_n they_o ought_v at_o least_o to_o be_v more_o ashamed_a the_o pain_n be_v not_o so_o great_a but_o their_o reason_n for_o endure_v it_o be_v not_o so_o apparent_a and_o there_o be_v at_o least_o a_o equal_a fantasticalness_n a_o ethiopian_a may_v allege_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o generosity_n that_o he_o dig_v out_o one_o of_o his_o eye_n but_o what_o can_v a_o christian_a lady_n say_v for_o herself_o that_o make_v a_o vaunt_a show_n of_o that_o which_o nature_n and_o religion_n oblige_v she_o to_o conceal_v only_o that_o it_o be_v the_o mode_n and_o nothing_o more_o but_o this_o mode_n be_v fantastic_a inconvenient_a undecent_a and_o unworthy_a the_o manner_n of_o a_o christian_n it_o have_v no_o other_o original_a but_o a_o reason_n manifest_o deprave_v and_o a_o secret_a corruption_n of_o the_o heart_n it_o be_v scandalous_a to_o observe_v it_o it_o be_v open_o to_o side_n with_o the_o irregularity_n of_o the_o imagination_n against_o reason_n to_o revolt_v from_o purity_n to_o impurity_n from_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n to_o the_o spirit_n of_o the_o world_n in_o a_o word_n it_o be_v a_o violation_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o the_o gospel_n to_o follow_v this_o mode_n it_o be_v no_o matter_n it_o be_v the_o mode_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o law_n more_o sacred_a and_o inviolable_a than_o that_o which_o god_n himself_o write_v upon_o the_o table_n of_o moses_n or_o which_o he_o engrave_v by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o christian_n in_o truth_n i_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o french_a have_v any_o reason_n to_o laugh_v at_o the_o ethiopian_n and_o savages_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o first_o time_n a_o man_n shall_v happen_v to_o see_v a_o lame_a and_o one-eyed_n prince_n attend_v by_o a_o company_n of_o cripple_n and_o single-eyed_n person_n it_o will_v be_v a_o hard_a matter_n to_o abstain_v from_o laughter_n however_o time_n will_v familiarize_v the_o sight_n
the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o body_n which_o they_o constitute_v no_o wonder_n then_o if_o those_o man_n that_o praise_n and_o extol_v themselves_o above_o other_o look_v upon_o the_o rest_n as_o the_o mean_a member_n of_o the_o society_n and_o consider_v themselves_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o honourable_a incur_v the_o hatred_n of_o all_o man_n instead_o of_o procure_v their_o love_n and_o esteem_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o vanity_n a_o indiscreet_a and_o ridiculous_a vanity_n for_o montagne_n continual_o to_o speak_v in_o praise_n of_o himself_o and_o it_o be_v a_o vanity_n still_o more_o extravagant_a in_o the_o same_o author_n to_o describe_v his_o own_o fault_n for_o if_o you_o observe_v it_o you_o shall_v find_v that_o he_o only_o discover_v those_o vice_n which_o through_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o age_n man_n pride_n themselves_o in_o be_v guilty_a of_o that_o he_o willing_o ascribe_v to_o himself_o those_o that_o he_o think_v will_v procure_v he_o the_o honour_n of_o a_o good_a wit_n and_o the_o air_n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_o all_o this_o that_o by_o a_o seem_a ingenuous_a confession_n of_o his_o vice_n he_o may_v gain_v the_o more_o easy_a belief_n when_o he_o fly_v out_o into_o his_o own_o praise_n 13._o l._n 3._o c._n 13._o and_o therefore_o he_o may_v just_o say_v that_o self-praise_n and_o self-scorn_a arise_v from_o the_o same_o air_n of_o arrogance_n this_o be_v always_o a_o certain_a sign_n that_o a_o man_n be_v puff_v up_o with_o a_o high_a conceit_n of_o himself_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n montagne_n seem_v more_o haughty_a and_o vain_a when_o he_o display_v his_o vice_n than_o when_o he_o cry_v up_o his_o virtue_n for_o who_o will_v bear_v with_o such_o a_o unsanctified_a pride_n that_o glory_n in_o those_o vice_n which_o shall_v rather_o be_v a_o occasion_n of_o humility_n i_o shall_v less_o impatient_o brook_v a_o man_n who_o be_v ashamed_a to_o confess_v his_o fault_n than_o another_o who_o be_v not_o afraid_a to_o make_v open_a proclamation_n of_o '_o they_o and_o in_o my_o opinion_n there_o be_v no_o man_n but_o aught_o to_o have_v a_o just_a dildain_n of_o that_o over_o free_a and_o unchristianlike_a way_n wherein_o montagne_n display_v his_o vice_n but_o let_v we_o examine_v the_o other_o quality_n of_o his_o mind_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v montagne_n upon_o his_o own_o word_n 1â—_n l._n 2._o c._n 1â—_n a_o little_a thing_n will_v persuade_v as_o 24._o l._n 1_o c._n 24._o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o retention_n that_o his_o memory_n be_v capable_a of_o nothing_o unfaithful_a and_o creacherous_a 17._o l._n 2._o c._n 17._o but_o that_o he_o want_v neither_o sense_n nor_o judgement_n nevertheless_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o portraiture_n of_o his_o own_o wit_n i_o mean_v his_o own_o book_n we_o must_v be_v of_o another_o opinion_n i_o can_v receive_v a_o command_n say_v he_o without_o my_o pocket-book_n or_o if_o i_o have_v any_o discourse_n to_o remember_v if_o it_o be_v very_o long_o i_o be_o reduce_v to_o that_o miserable_a necessity_n to_o learn_v by_o heart_n verbatim_o what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v otherwise_o both_o behaviour_n and_o assurance_n will_v fail_v i_o as_o be_v afraid_a lest_o my_o memory_n shall_v fail_v i_o a_o man_n that_o can_v get_v by_o heart_n a_o long_a discourse_n word_n for_o word_n and_o to_o a_o tittle_n that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o be_v enable_v to_o compose_v his_o outward_a gesture_n and_o for_o the_o embolden_v his_o delivery_n do_v he_o seem_v to_o want_v rather_o memory_n than_o judgement_n or_o may_v a_o man_n believe_v mentagne_n when_o he_o say_v this_o of_o himself_o i_o be_o force_v to_o call_v my_o servant_n by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o employment_n or_o of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o be_v bear_v for_o i_o can_v hardly_o remember_v their_o proper_a name_n and_o if_o i_o shall_v live_v long_o i_o question_v whether_o i_o shall_v remember_v my_o own_o name_n can_v a_o lord_n of_o a_o small_a village_n have_v such_o a_o crowd_n of_o servant_n that_o he_o can_v remember_v their_o name_n and_o yet_o get_v by_o heart_n a_o long_a oration_n a_o man_n 17._o l._n 12._o c._n 17._o who_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o the_o country_n among_o peasant_n and_o hind_n who_o have_v his_o head_n and_o hand_n full_a of_o family_n care_n and_o business_n and_o who_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v his_o opinion_n that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o neglect_v these_o thing_n which_o lie_v under_o our_o foot_n whatever_o we_o have_v in_o our_o hand_n nor_o what_o be_v of_o most_o concernment_n to_o we_o for_o the_o necessity_n of_o life_n 17._o l._n 12._o c._n 17._o can_v he_o i_o say_v forget_v the_o name_n of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n can_v he_o be_v ignorant_a as_o he_o say_v himself_o of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o coin_n of_o the_o difference_n of_o one_o grain_n from_o another_o either_o grow_v or_o in_o the_o barn_n unless_o they_o be_v such_o as_o he_o see_v every_o day_n or_o such_o thing_n as_o every_o child_n know_v as_o the_o use_n of_o leaven_n in_o make_v bread_n or_o why_o people_n tun_n up_o their_o wine_n and_o yet_o have_v a_o memory_n stuff_v with_o the_o name_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o ancient_a philosopher_n the_o idea_n of_o plato_n epicurus_n be_v atom_n leucippus_n and_o democratus_n be_v vacuum_n thales_n be_v water_n anaxiamander_n be_v infinite_a nature_n diogenes_n be_v air_n 12._o l._n 2._o c._n 12._o pythagoras_n be_v number_n and_o symmetry_n parmenides_n be_v infinity_o musclus_n be_v unit_fw-la apollodorus_n be_v water_n and_o fire_n anaxagoras_n be_v similar_v part_n empedocles_n be_v sympathy_n and_o antipathy_n heraclitus_n be_v fire_n etc._n etc._n can_v a_o man_n that_o within_o the_o space_n of_o three_o or_o four_o page_n cite_v above_o fifty_o name_n of_o several_a author_n with_o their_o different_a opinion_n who_o have_v fill_v his_o whole_a work_n with_o fragment_n of_o history_n and_o indigested_a apothegm_n who_o say_v that_o history_n and_o poetry_n be_v his_o diversion_n in_o book_n 25._o l._n 1._o c._n 25._o who_o contradict_v himself_o every_o moment_n and_o in_o the_o same_o chapter_n even_o in_o thing_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o have_v the_o most_o certain_a knowledge_n of_o as_o the_o endowment_n of_o his_o mind_n and_o affection_n be_v it_o for_o such_o a_o man_n i_o say_v to_o boast_v a_o judgement_n superior_a to_o his_o memory_n let_v we_o confess_v then_o that_o montagne_n excel_v in_o forgetfulness_n since_o he_o assure_v we_o that_o he_o wish_v we_o have_v the_o same_o opinion_n of_o he_o more_o especial_o since_o it_o be_v no_o way_n repugnant_a to_o truth_n but_o we_o be_v unwilling_a to_o believe_v he_o upon_o his_o word_n or_o by_o the_o applause_n which_o he_o bestow_v upon_o himself_o that_o he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a judgement_n and_o extraordinary_a sagacity_n of_o mind_n for_o be_v lead_v by_o such_o a_o prejudice_v opinion_n we_o may_v too_o easy_o assent_v to_o those_o false_a and_o dangerous_a opinion_n which_o he_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o world_n with_o a_o impious_a confidence_n and_o boldness_n which_o only_o stupefy_v and_o dazzle_v weak_a mind_n another_o thing_n for_o which_o montagne_n be_v in_o the_o second_o place_n so_o high_o commend_v be_v that_o he_o have_v a_o perfect_a knowledge_n of_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o he_o penetrate_v into_o the_o most_o hide_a recess_n of_o it_o the_o nature_n and_o property_n the_o strength_n and_o weakness_n of_o it_o and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o know_v all_o that_o can_v be_v know_v of_o it_o let_v we_o now_o see_v whether_o he_o merit_v these_o eulogy_n and_o whence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o they_o be_v so_o liberal_o bestow_v upon_o he_o they_o who_o have_v read_v montagne_n well_o know_v that_o he_o affect_v to_o be_v think_v a_o pyrrhonian_n and_o that_o he_o take_v a_o pride_n in_o doubt_v of_o every_o thing_n 12._o l._n 1._o c._n 12._o the_o belief_n of_o certainty_n say_v he_o be_v a_o certain_a testimony_n of_o extreme_a folly_n and_o uncertainty_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o great_a fool_n or_o less_o philosopher_n than_o the_o philodox_n of_o plato_n on_o the_o other_o side_n he_o bestow_v such_o large_a encomium_n upon_o the_o pryhonians_n in_o the_o same_o chapter_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o question_v but_o that_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o same_o sect._n it_o be_v necessary_a in_o his_o time_n for_o one_o that_o will_v be_v account_v a_o able_a and_o accomplish_a man_n to_o doubt_v of_o every_o thing_n and_o the_o title_n of_o a_o great_a wit_n of_o which_o he_o be_v ambitious_a engage_v he_o far_o in_o those_o his_o opinion_n suppose_v he_o therefore_o to_o be_v a_o academic_a also_o we_o may_v at_o once_o convince_v he_o to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o ignorant_a
by_o different_a observation_n discover_v the_o bond_n that_o unite_v we_o one_o to_o another_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v how_o that_o be_v do_v we_o easy_o see_v how_o a_o watch_n point_v out_o the_o hour_n but_o it_o require_v time_n to_o discover_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a spring_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o least_o animal_n that_o nothing_o can_v equal_v it_o in_o the_o most_o study_a machine_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a perfect_o to_o apprehend_v the_o spring_n of_o our_o machine_n neither_o be_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o govern_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o effect_n which_o those_o spring_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o we_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o a_o watch_n be_v make_v to_o use_v it_o but_o if_o man_n will_v use_v it_o to_o regulate_v their_o time_n it_o be_v at_o least_o necessary_a to_o know_v that_o it_o point_v at_o the_o hour_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o so_o little_a capable_a of_o reflection_n that_o one_o may_v almost_o compare_v they_o to_o inanimate_v machine_n they_o do_v not_o feel_v in_o themselves_o the_o spring_n which_o slacken_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o object_n they_o be_v often_o agitate_a without_o perceive_v their_o own_o motion_n they_o be_v slave_n without_o feel_v their_o bond_n final_o they_o be_v guide_v a_o thousand_o different_a way_n without_o know_v the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o guide_v they_o they_o think_v themselves_o the_o only_a author_n of_o all_o their_o motion_n and_o not_o distinguish_v what_o pass_v within_o they_o as_o a_o consequence_n of_o a_o free_a act_n of_o their_o will_n from_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v there_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o they_o they_o think_v they_o guide_v themselves_o while_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o some_o other_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n the_o relation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v put_v between_o our_o natural_a inclination_n in_o order_n to_o unite_v we_o together_o seem_v yet_o more_o worthy_a of_o our_o application_n and_o inquiry_n than_o those_o that_o be_v between_o body_n or_o between_o mind_n in_o relation_n to_o body_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v regulate_v there_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o inclination_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o society_n be_v the_o most_o useful_a when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o moderate_v the_o desire_n for_o instance_n which_o all_o man_n have_v for_o grandeur_n tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o society_n nevertheless_o that_o desire_n be_v temper_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o serve_v more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a than_o many_o other_o feeble_a languish_v inclination_n for_o it_o give_v emulation_n it_o excite_v man_n to_o virtue_n it_o buoy_n up_o their_o courage_n in_o the_o service_n they_o do_v their_o country_n and_o so_o many_o victory_n will_v not_o be_v win_v do_v not_o soldier_n and_o particular_o officer_n aspire_v to_o glory_n and_o to_o employment_n thus_o all_o those_o who_o compose_v army_n design_v only_o their_o own_o interest_n do_v notwithstanding_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o secret_a desire_n of_o grandeur_n provide_v it_o be_v moderate_v but_o shall_v all_o private_a person_n appear_v to_o be_v what_o they_o real_o be_v shall_v they_o free_o tell_v other_o that_o they_o design_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n they_o compose_v and_o never_o to_o be_v the_o least_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o way_n to_o unite_v they_o together_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o body_n can_v be_v the_o head_n and_o heart_n of_o it_o there_o must_v be_v foot_n and_o hand_n little_a one_o as_o well_o as_o great_a one_o man_n to_o obey_v as_o well_o as_o to_o command_v and_o shall_v every_o body_n say_v open_o that_o they_o will_v command_v and_o never_o obey_v as_o indeed_o every_o body_n wish_v natural_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o all_o body_n politic_a will_v destroy_v themselves_o and_o disorder_n and_o injustice_n will_v reign_v every_o where_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o who_o have_v most_o sense_n and_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o become_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o that_o body_n and_o to_o command_v the_o rest_n shall_v be_v natural_o civil_a that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o a_o secret_a inclination_n to_o show_v other_o by_o their_o behaviour_n and_o affable_a and_o gentile_a expression_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o be_v think_v on_o and_o that_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v the_o least_o of_o man_n but_o that_o those_o they_o speak_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o they_o in_o fine_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o love_n of_o order_n it_o have_v be_v necessary_a that_o those_o who_o command_v other_o shall_v have_v the_o art_n of_o deceive_v they_o by_o a_o imaginary_a humiliation_n which_o only_o consist_v in_o civility_n and_o word_n in_o order_n to_o enjoy_v that_o pre-eminence_n without_o envy_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o thus_o all_o man_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n possess_v the_o grandeur_n they_o desire_v the_o great_a one_o possess_v it_o in_o reality_n imagination_n reality_n i_o speak_v as_o a_o man_n for_o the_o true_a grandeur_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o turn_n of_o imagination_n and_o the_o little_a one_o and_o the_o weak_a only_o possess_v it_o in_o imagination_n be_v persuade_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o the_o compliment_n of_o other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o they_o be_v that_o be_v as_o the_o least_o of_o men._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v by_o the_o by_o from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o civility_n to_o speak_v often_o of_o one_o self_n especial_o advantageous_o though_o one_o do_v possess_v all_o sort_n of_o good_a qualification_n since_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a to_o speak_v to_o those_o we_o converse_v with_o as_o if_o we_o be_v above_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v on_o certain_a occasion_n and_o when_o there_o be_v external_n and_o sensible_a character_n which_o elevate_v we_o above_o they_o for_o contempt_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o injury_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o capable_a of_o destroy_a society_n and_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o a_o man_n to_o who_o we_o have_v give_v a_o hint_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v below_o we_o will_v ever_o join_v with_o we_o because_o man_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v think_v the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o compose_v the_o inclination_n of_o man_n for_o compliment_n be_v therefore_o very_o proper_a to_o counterpoise_v that_o which_o they_o have_v for_o esteem_n and_o preferment_n and_o to_o soften_v the_o internal_a pain_n which_o those_o feel_v that_o be_v the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o inclination_n do_v produce_v very_o good_a effect_n to_o maintain_v society_n but_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a corruption_n in_o those_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o friendship_n compassion_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o other_o which_o tend_v to_o unite_n man_n together_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o maintain_v civil_a society_n often_o cause_v the_o communication_n and_o establishment_n of_o error_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o civil_a society_n praise_n ii_o that_o inclination_n induce_v we_o to_o approve_v the_o thought_n of_o our_o friend_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n those_o which_o throw_v we_o most_o into_o error_n be_v friendship_n favour_n gratitude_n and_o all_o the_o other_o inclination_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o speak_v too_o advantageous_o of_o other_o when_o they_o be_v present_a we_o do_v not_o limit_v our_o love_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o friend_n but_o we_o also_o love_v whatever_o do_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o as_o they_o common_o express_v some_o passion_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o insensible_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o approve_v they_o and_o even_o to_o defend_v they_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n and_o passion_n than_o they_o do_v themselves_o because_o it_o will_v often_o look_v ill_a in_o they_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o opinion_n with_o heat_n but_o no_o body_n can_v find_v fault_n with_o we_o if_o we_o defend_v they_o in_o they_o it_o will_v be_v