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head_n authority_n church_n peter_n 2,913 5 7.8047 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A59901 A vindication of some Protestant principles of Church-unity and Catholick-communion, from the charge of agreement with the Church of Rome in answer to a late pamphlet, intituled, an agreement between the Church of England and the Church of Rome, evinced from the concertation of some of her sons with their brethren the dissenters / by William Sherlock ... Sherlock, William, 1641?-1707. 1688 (1688) Wing S3372; ESTC R32140 78,758 130

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require_v every_o man_n be_v own_o judgement_n and_o his_o personal_a assent_n i_o deny_v not_o but_o it_o may_v be_v of_o great_a use_n for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n to_o summon_v such_o council_n as_o these_o as_o constantine_n and_o other_o succeed_a emperor_n do_v for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o what_o we_o call_v a_o general_n council_n till_o constantine_n summon_v the_o first_o council_n at_o nice_a for_o christian_a prince_n and_o emperor_n be_v concern_v to_o encourage_v and_o support_v the_o true_a christian_a faith_n and_o worship_n and_o they_o be_v as_o much_o concern_v not_o to_o be_v misguide_v in_o these_o matter_n which_o instead_o of_o nurse_n father_n may_v make_v they_o persecutor_n of_o the_o true_a church_n and_o to_o prevent_v this_o they_o can_v take_v a_o better_a way_n when_o the_o church_n be_v divide_v by_o schism_n and_o heresy_n then_o to_o summon_v such_o a_o great_a council_n where_o the_o matter_n in_o dispute_n may_v be_v 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one_o episcopacy_n etc._n part_n of_o which_o every_o bishop_n hold_v with_o full_a authority_n and_o power_n that_o all_o these_o bishop_n be_v but_o one_o body_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o live_v in_o communion_n with_o each_o other_o and_o to_o govern_v their_o respective_a church_n where_o need_n require_v and_o where_o it_o can_v be_v have_v by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o consent_n and_o therefore_o that_o no_o bishop_n be_v absolute_o independent_a but_o be_v oblige_v to_o preserve_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n or_o episcopal_a college_n as_o optatus_n call_v it_o which_o word_n our_o author_n leave_v out_o as_o be_v afraid_a of_o name_v the_o authority_n of_o any_o father_n in_o the_o case_n whereon_o the_o unity_n and_o communion_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n depend_v thus_o far_o our_o author_n recite_v my_o word_n and_o here_o break_v off_o but_o i_o shall_v beg_v leave_n to_o go_v on_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a the_o catholic_n church_n shall_v be_v one_o body_n 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of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v within_o their_o reach_n
and_o inspection_n suffer_v by_o the_o heresy_n or_o evil_a practice_n of_o their_o colleague_n here_o be_v a_o good_a long_a quotation_n if_o any_o body_n know_v to_o what_o purpose_n it_o serve_v i_o own_o the_o word_n and_o know_v not_o how_o i_o can_v say_v the_o same_o thing_n better_o if_o i_o be_v to_o say_v it_o again_o i_o be_o still_o of_o the_o same_o mind_n that_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n for_o mutuaml_a advice_n and_o counsel_n be_v of_o great_a benefit_n and_o use_v for_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o church_n but_o if_o he_o will_v insinuate_v as_o that_o if_o any_o thing_n must_v be_v his_o design_n that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n be_v for_o the_o exercise_n of_o authority_n over_o their_o colleague_n this_o i_o absolute_o deny_v they_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o consult_v with_o each_o other_o not_o as_o with_o superior_a governor_n who_o be_v to_o determine_v they_o and_o give_v law_n to_o they_o but_o as_o with_o friend_n and_o colleague_n of_o the_o same_o body_n and_o communion_n as_o i_o express_o affirm_v vindicat._n p._n 127._o may_v not_o bishop_n meet_v together_o for_o common_a advice_n without_o erect_v a_o sovereign_a tribunal_n to_o determine_v all_o controversy_n and_o make_v ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o impose_v they_o upon_o their_o colleague_n without_o their_o own_o consent_n when_o though_o the_o least_o yet_o it_o may_v be_v the_o best_a and_o wise_a part_n of_o the_o council_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n be_v there_o no_o difference_n between_o advise_v with_o our_o equal_n and_o make_v they_o our_o superior_n may_v it_o not_o be_v a_o very_a great_a fault_n and_o very_o near_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n for_o a_o bishop_n without_o any_o cause_n but_o mere_a humour_n and_o wilfulness_n to_o reject_v such_o rule_n and_o order_n of_o discipline_n and_o government_n which_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o neighbour_n bishop_n unless_o we_o give_v a_o superior_a authority_n to_o such_o synod_n over_o their_o colleague_n 6._o his_o next_o charge_n be_v that_o the_o colleague_n of_o bishop_n may_v grant_v unto_o some_o one_o bishop_n a_o primacy_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n who_o by_o a_o general_a consent_n may_v be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o call_v synod_n receive_v appeal_n and_o exercise_v some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o discipline_n under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n this_o sentence_n he_o have_v make_v up_o of_o two_o place_n in_o my_o book_n above_o fifty_o page_n distant_a p._n 127_o and_o 184_o for_o he_o dare_v not_o quote_v either_o of_o they_o entire_a and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o transcribe_v they_o both_o that_o the_o indifferent_a reader_n may_v judge_v of_o they_o vind._n p._n 127._o there_o be_v these_o word_n this_o make_v it_o high_o reasonable_a for_o neighbour_n bishop_n at_z as_o great_a a_o distance_n as_o the_o thing_n be_v practicable_a with_o ease_n and_o convenience_n as_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o province_n or_o of_o the_o same_o nation_n to_o live_v together_o in_o a_o strict_a association_n and_o confederacy_n to_o meet_v in_o synod_n and_o provincial_a or_o national_a council_n to_o order_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o their_o several_a church_n by_o mutual_a advice_n and_o to_o oblige_v themselves_o to_o the_o same_o rule_n of_o discipline_n and_o worship_n this_o have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n from_o the_o very_a beginning_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o true_a original_a of_o archi-episcopal_a and_o metropolitical_a church_n which_o be_v so_o early_o that_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a they_o have_v their_o beginning_n in_o the_o apostle_n day_n for_o though_o all_o bishop_n have_v original_o equal_a right_n and_o power_n in_o church_n affair_n yet_o there_o may_v be_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n grant_v to_o some_o bishop_n and_o their_o chair_n by_o a_o general_a consent_n and_o under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o catholic_n unity_n and_o communion_n without_o any_o antichristian_a encroachment_n or_o usurpation_n on_o the_o episcopal_a authority_n for_o as_o i_o proceed_v this_o combination_n of_o church_n and_o bishop_n do_v not_o and_o ought_v not_o to_o introduce_v a_o direct_a superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n or_o church_n over_o another_o or_o of_o such_o synod_n and_o council_n over_o particular_a bishop_n every_o bishop_n be_v the_o proper_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o diocese_n still_o and_o can_v be_v regular_o impose_v on_o against_o his_o consent_n if_o a_o bishop_n differ_v from_o his_o colleague_n assemble_v in_o synod_n or_o provincial_a council_n or_o one_o national_a or_o provincial_a council_n differ_v from_o another_o in_o matter_n of_o prudence_n and_o rule_n of_o discipline_n without_o either_o corrupt_v the_o faith_n or_o divide_v the_o church_n if_o we_o believe_v st._n cyprian_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o deny_v he_o communion_n upon_o such_o account_n nor_o to_o offer_v any_o force_n to_o he_o in_o such_o matter_n in_o p._n 184_o i_o discourse_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o peace_n and_o order_n in_o this_o unite_a body_n or_o confederation_n of_o neighbour_n church_n one_o or_o more_o bishop_n may_v by_o a_o general_a consent_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o call_v synod_n receive_v appeal_n and_o exercise_v some_o peculiar_a act_n of_o discipline_n under_o the_o regulation_n of_o ecclesiastical_a canon_n which_o be_v the_o power_n now_o ascribe_v to_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o but_o yet_o there_o can_v be_v one_o constitutive_a ecclesiastical_a regent_n head_n in_o a_o national_a much_o less_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n not_o monarchical_a because_o no_o one_o bishop_n have_v a_o original_n right_o to_o govern_v the_o rest_n in_o any_o nation_n and_o therefore_o whatever_o power_n may_v be_v grant_v he_o by_o consent_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o be_v or_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v one_o not_o by_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o superior_a govern_v power_n but_o by_o live_v in_o one_o communion_n not_o aristocratical_a because_o every_o bishop_n be_v supreme_a in_o his_o own_o diocese_n and_o accountable_a to_o christ_n for_o his_o government_n can_v and_o ought_v not_o so_o whole_o to_o divest_v himself_o of_o this_o power_n as_o to_o be_v in_o all_o case_n necessary_o determine_v and_o overrule_v by_o the_o major_a vote_n contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n all_o the_o bishop_n in_o a_o nation_n much_o less_o all_o the_o bishop_n in_o the_o world_n can_v unite_v into_o such_o a_o colleague_n as_o shall_v by_o a_o supreme_a authority_n govern_v all_o bishop_n and_o church_n by_o a_o major_a vote_n which_o be_v the_o form_n of_o aristocratical_a government_n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n a_o national_a church_n consider_v as_o a_o church_n can_v be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o a_o democratical_a head_n for_o if_o the_o college_n of_o bishop_n have_v not_o this_o power_n much_o less_o have_v a_o mix_a college_n of_o bishop_n and_o people_n thus_o careful_a be_v i_o to_o secure_v the_o episcopal_a authority_n from_o such_o encroachment_n and_o usurpation_n as_o it_o now_o groan_n under_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n from_o place_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n in_o such_o a_o superior_a govern_v head_n whether_o primate_n or_o synod_n and_o now_o let_v he_o make_v the_o best_a he_o can_v of_o this_o primacy_n which_o he_o shall_v have_v call_v a_o primacy_n of_o order_n as_o i_o do_v and_o not_o absolute_o a_o primacy_n which_o may_v signify_v a_o primacy_n of_o power_n and_o authority_n which_o i_o positive_o deny_v he_o have_v over_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n in_o a_o body_n of_o equal_n though_o there_o be_v no_o superiority_n there_o must_v be_v order_n and_o therefore_o some_o one_o must_v have_v authority_n to_o convene_v the_o assembly_n and_o to_o preside_v in_o it_o and_o if_o the_o synod_n see_v fit_a may_v in_o some_o case_n be_v entrust_v with_o a_o superior_a power_n of_o execute_v their_o decree_n which_o involve_v no_o direct_a superiority_n over_o any_o of_o his_o colleague_n all_o that_o i_o intend_v in_o these_o discourse_n be_v to_o show_v what_o power_n a_o national_a or_o provincial_a synod_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o may_v have_v upon_o st._n cyprian_n principle_n without_o encroach_a upon_o the_o original_a and_o essential_a right_n of_o the_o episcopacy_n and_o those_o who_o will_v allow_v st._n cyprian_n principle_n i_o believe_v will_v confess_v that_o i_o have_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v the_o bound_n of_o pure_a ecclesiastical_a authority_n if_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o have_v a_o great_a power_n than_o this_o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o
this_o be_v all_o i_o undertake_v to_o prove_v of_o the_o french_a church_n that_o whatever_o liberty_n they_o pretend_v still_o they_o own_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a pastor_n and_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n for_o which_o i_o appeal_v to_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n let_v we_o then_o consider_v what_o be_v my_o fault_n our_o author_n give_v we_o a_o account_n that_o the_o french_a etc._n church_n teach_v as_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n do_v that_o though_o the_o pope_n be_v great_a than_o particular_a church_n and_o bishop_n yet_o he_o be_v not_o great_a than_o the_o whole_a universal_a church_n and_o that_o the_o authority_n that_o be_v grant_v he_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o council_n do_v not_o in_o the_o least_o suppose_v he_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n or_o pre-eminence_n above_o the_o universal_a church_n whence_o it_o be_v that_o whenever_o from_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n in_o france_n any_o reference_n suggestion_n or_o consultation_n be_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n if_o the_o pope_n rescript_n be_v contrary_a to_o the_o old_a canon_n the_o french_a always_o look_v on_o it_o as_o abusive_a and_o make_v a_o appeal_n from_o the_o pope_n call_v appellatio_fw-la ab_fw-la abusu_fw-la provoke_v he_o to_o the_o old_a canon_n now_o he_o say_v dr._n sherlock_n be_v bold_a enough_o to_o deny_v all_o and_o to_o bring_v no_o less_o person_n than_o the_o learned_a petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n for_o his_o voucher_n but_o where_o do_v i_o deny_v one_o word_n of_o this_o or_o allege_v petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n authority_n to_o prove_v it_o i_o have_v no_o occasion_n to_o deny_v this_o for_o all_o that_o i_o be_v to_o prove_v be_v that_o the_o french_a church_n do_v own_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o they_o do_v so_o i_o prove_v from_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n do_v not_o then_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n say_v what_o i_o charge_v he_o with_o yes_o that_o he_o own_v what_o be_v my_o fault_n then_o why_o true_o only_o that_o i_o say_v that_o petrus_n de_fw-fr marca_n write_v in_o defence_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o be_v not_o this_o the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr concordia_fw-la sacerdotii_fw-la &_o imperii_fw-la seu_fw-la de_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la ecclesioe_v gallicanae_n of_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o priesthood_n and_o the_o empire_n or_o of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n yes_o this_o he_o grant_v but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v persuade_v to_o add_v this_o title_n by_o the_o bookseller_n to_o make_v it_o sell_v the_o better_a and_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v know_v for_o all_o this_o if_o i_o have_v look_v any_o far_a than_o title_n and_o margin_n that_o he_o write_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o will_v he_o say_v that_o i_o ought_v to_o have_v say_v so_o too_o that_o have_v be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o modesty_n indeed_o as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v in_o this_o author_n whoever_o he_o be_v i_o be_o sure_a very_o inconsiderable_a in_o comparison_n of_o this_o great_a man_n to_o charge_v he_o with_o downright_a knavery_n for_o my_o part_n i_o be_o of_o that_o mind_n still_o that_o the_o archbishop_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o man_n as_o that_o age_n breed_v do_v firm_o believe_v that_o he_o have_v true_o state_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n though_o he_o differ_v from_o some_o who_o have_v stretch_v those_o liberty_n very_o much_o to_o the_o prejudice_n mar._n of_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o the_o king_n himself_o express_v his_o sense_n of_o when_o he_o impose_v that_o task_n on_o he_o of_o write_v this_o book_n for_o he_o charge_v he_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o gallican_n liberties_n may_v suffer_v no_o injury_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v let_v all_o man_n see_v that_o these_o liberty_n do_v not_o diminish_v that_o reverence_n which_o the_o french_a have_v most_o constant_o maintain_v for_o the_o roman_a see_v above_o all_o other_o nation_n from_o whence_o also_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o subject_a he_o be_v to_o write_v on_o by_o the_o king_n command_n be_v the_o gallican_n liberty_n which_o be_v therefore_o a_o proper_a title_n for_o his_o book_n though_o he_o be_v unwilling_a to_o have_v give_v it_o that_o title_n for_o fear_n of_o offend_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n as_o it_o according_o happen_v and_o he_o be_v to_o take_v care_n so_o to_o assert_v the_o gallican_n liberties_n as_o not_o to_o detract_v from_o that_o reverence_n which_o the_o french_a church_n as_o the_o king_n affirm_v have_v always_o pay_v to_o the_o roman_a see._n this_o province_n he_o undertake_v and_o discharge_v to_o the_o abundant_a satisfaction_n of_o that_o king_n who_o employ_v he_o who_o be_v jealous_a enough_o of_o the_o gallican_n liberties_n as_o far_o as_o they_o be_v consistent_a with_o the_o reverence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n but_o this_o work_n be_v not_o so_o well_o relish_v at_o rome_n for_o as_o the_o king_n reward_v he_o with_o a_o bishopric_n for_o it_o so_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n keep_v he_o out_o of_o it_o for_o several_a year_n and_o one_o will_v guess_v by_o this_o usage_n he_o meet_v with_o at_o rome_n that_o they_o have_v a_o very_a jealous_a eye_n on_o these_o gallican_n liberties_n even_o as_o de_fw-fr marca_n have_v state_v they_o but_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o baluzius_n who_o write_v de_fw-fr 33._o marca_n life_n positive_o affirm_v that_o none_o among_o the_o french_a no_o nor_o among_o the_o spanish_a and_o italian_a do_v more_o eloquent_o and_o with_o great_a authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n exalt_v the_o roman_a chair_n to_o a_o great_a height_n than_o de_fw-fr marca_n do_v this_o baluzius_n do_v not_o say_v so_o absolute_o as_o our_o author_n report_v but_o add_v a_o qualification_n which_o he_o out_o of_o his_o great_a exactness_n in_o quote_v think_v fit_a to_o leave_v out_o viz._n qui_fw-la modo_fw-la intra_fw-la limit_n oequi_fw-la constiterit_fw-la that_o no_o man_n who_o keep_v within_o the_o bound_n of_o equity_n and_o moderation_n ever_o exalt_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a bishop_n more_o which_o argue_v that_o de_fw-fr marca_n do_v not_o fly_v so_o high_a as_o some_o flatterer_n of_o the_o roman_a greatness_n have_v do_v but_o yet_o give_v he_o as_o great_a power_n as_o any_o man_n can_v honest_o give_v he_o 9_o and_o this_o i_o hope_v he_o may_v do_v without_o betray_v the_o gallican_n liberties_n tho'as_o baluzius_n observe_v the_o roman_n who_o ear_n be_v very_o tender_a in_o such_o matter_n can_v not_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o his_o book_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n for_o they_o suspect_v that_o he_o must_v be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a liberty_n who_o write_v profess_o for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n which_o he_o brand_v with_o a_o proh_o nefas_fw-la as_o a_o thing_n ridiculous_a and_o absurd_a in_o the_o same_o place_n baluzius_n fall_v severe_o upon_o faget_n who_o also_o write_v the_o life_n of_o de_fw-fr marca_n for_o make_v he_o a_o deserter_n and_o betrayer_n of_o the_o gallican_n liberties_n he_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o roman_a art_n to_o persuade_v he_o to_o condemn_v some_o part_n of_o his_o book_n and_o to_o insinuate_v that_o the_o mistake_v of_o that_o book_n of_o concord_n be_v not_o owe_v to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o choice_n but_o to_o the_o importunate_a command_n and_o ambition_n of_o other_o this_o condition_n he_o absolute_o refuse_v though_o it_o be_v propose_v by_o cardinal_n barberini_n as_o the_o easy_a expedient_a to_o obtain_v a_o dispatch_n of_o his_o affair_n at_o rome_n this_o he_o be_v frequent_o solicit_v to_o and_o as_o constant_o refuse_v firm_o resolve_v while_o he_o be_v in_o health_n rather_o to_o renounce_v all_o right_a and_o claim_v to_o his_o bishopric_n than_o remit_v any_o of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n till_o at_o last_o they_o take_v advantage_n of_o a_o great_a fit_a of_o sickness_n when_o his_o mind_n may_v be_v suppose_v as_o weak_a as_o his_o body_n he_o subscribe_v a_o paper_n wherein_o he_o recant_v every_o thing_n in_o his_o book_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n and_o immunity_n as_o it_o be_v teach_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n a_o account_n of_o which_o baluz_n give_v we_o in_o his_o life_n p._n 16._o 17._o from_o whence_o it_o appear_v that_o though_o de_fw-fr marca_n do_v not_o so_o much_o depress_v the_o pope_n nor_o extend_v the_o gallican_n liberties_n as_o some_o french_a lawyer_n have_v do_v yet_o he_o honest_o and_o sincere_o maintain_v with_o constancy_n and_o resolution_n except_v this_o subscription_n in_o his_o sickness_n against_o all_o the_o art_n and_o solicitation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n what_o he_o
another_o to_o believe_v and_o practice_v that_o which_o i_o be_o not_o assure_v to_o be_v truth_n as_o if_o no_o man_n can_v be_v certain_a of_o any_o thing_n without_o infallibility_n now_o all_o his_o argument_n proceed_v upon_o this_o mistake_n that_o we_o own_o a_o superiority_n of_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o that_o bishop_n own_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o archbishop_n and_o primate_fw-la and_o they_o to_o patriarch_n whereas_o we_o own_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o teach_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v equal_a as_o i_o have_v already_o explain_v it_o and_o that_o these_o combination_n of_o bishop_n into_o archiepiscopal_n and_o national_a church_n be_v not_o for_o direct_v act_n of_o government_n and_o superiority_n over_o each_o other_o but_o for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o counsel_n all_o his_o argument_n from_o the_o superior_a power_n of_o archbishop_n metropolitan_o and_o patriarch_n to_o prove_v that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o universal_a pastor_n fall_v with_o it_o 3._o by_o a_o oecumenic_a pastor_n he_o mean_v the_o universal_a visible_a rule_v head_n of_o the_o catholic_n organise_v church_n militant_a this_o be_v easy_o understand_v the_o only_a difficulty_n be_v to_o prove_v that_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v such_o a_o organise_v body_n as_o must_v have_v a_o universal_a visible_a roll_a head._n and_o thus_o i_o come_v to_o his_o reason_n whereby_o he_o prove_v that_o the_o subordination_n of_o pastor_n in_o the_o church_n do_v necessary_o infer_v the_o supremacy_n of_o a_o oecumenick_n or_o universal_a pastor_n 1._o his_o first_o argument_n be_v that_o there_o be_v the_o same_o politic_a 65._o 77._o reason_n for_o a_o universal_a pastor_n that_o there_o be_v for_o any_o subordinate_a pastor_n that_o have_v pastor_n subject_v unto_o he_o now_o suppose_v this_o be_v true_a we_o do_v not_o sound_v the_o original_a right_n of_o government_n of_o superiority_n and_o subjection_n between_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n upon_o any_o politic_a reason_n but_o only_o upon_o institution_n and_o therefore_o though_o the_o politic_a reason_n be_v the_o same_o if_o the_o institution_n be_v not_o the_o same_o that_o make_v a_o essential_a difference_n and_o spoil_v all_o the_o argument_n from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n the_o only_a subordination_n we_o allow_v of_o be_v the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o that_o we_o find_v on_o a_o apostolic_a institution_n and_o if_o we_o will_v speak_v in_o the_o ancient_a language_n this_o be_v not_o the_o subordination_n of_o one_o pastor_n to_o another_o for_o none_o be_v call_v the_o pastor_n of_o the_o church_n in_o st._n cyprian_n day_n but_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o apostle_n successor_n to_o who_o christ_n entrust_v the_o care_n of_o feed_v his_o sheep_n for_o though_o presbyter_n be_v entrust_v with_o the_o care_n of_o the_o flock_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o complete_a pastor_n because_o they_o be_v under_o the_o direction_n and_o government_n of_o their_o bishop_n in_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o according_a to_o ignatius_n his_o rule_n must_v do_v nothing_o without_o he_o but_o bishop_n be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n and_o pastor_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n and_o we_o allow_v of_o no_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n that_o be_v of_o pastor_n to_o each_o other_o this_o our_o transcriber_n be_v sensible_a of_o and_o therefore_o here_o he_o leave_v his_o copy_n the_o independent_a author_n give_v his_o first_o instance_n in_o a_o diocesan_n bishop_n rule_v his_o parish_n priest_n or_o parochial_a pastor_n the_o chief_a end_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n be_v jurisdiction_n determination_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n unity_n order_n uniformity_n now_o our_o popish_a transcriber_n be_v sensible_a that_o there_o be_v not_o such_o a_o subordination_n between_o bishop_n as_o there_o be_v of_o presbyter_n to_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o change_v a_o diocesan_n bishop_n into_o a_o provincial_a pastor_n rule_v his_o diocesan_n bishop_n and_o regulation_n and_o ordination_n of_o his_o clergy_n into_o regulate_a abuse_n and_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n so_o that_o he_o be_v conscious_a to_o himself_o that_o there_o be_v not_o the_o same_o politic_a reason_n for_o the_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o each_o other_o that_o there_o be_v for_o the_o subordination_n of_o presbyter_n to_o their_o bishop_n which_o be_v the_o only_a subordination_n we_o own_o and_o thus_o i_o may_v dismiss_v his_o first_o argument_n but_o be_v there_o not_o a_o subordination_n of_o bishop_n to_o archbishop_n allow_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o interweave_v with_o the_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o it_o this_o be_v think_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n and_o good_a government_n of_o a_o national_a church_n be_v there_o not_o great_a need_n for_o a_o principium_fw-la unitatis_fw-la &_o regiminis_fw-la a_o principle_n of_o unity_n and_o government_n in_o conjoin_v many_o national_a church_n in_o one_o patriarchal_a or_o all_o in_o one_o oecumenic_n as_o for_o unite_n provincial_n in_o one_o primateship_n or_o for_o subject_v diocesan_n to_o their_o respective_a provincial_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a force_n of_o the_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v sufficient_o answer_v already_o but_o shall_v brief_o consider_v it_o again_o 1._o then_o i_o observe_v that_o whatever_o superiority_n or_o jurisdiction_n archbishop_n challenge_v over_o bishop_n it_o be_v but_o a_o humane_a institution_n for_o all_o bishop_n with_o respect_n to_o the_o original_a institution_n of_o episcopacy_n be_v equal_a and_o therefore_o the_o superiority_n of_o archbishop_n oven_n bishop_n can_v prove_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v a_o supreme_a pastor_n over_o the_o whole_a church_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o it_o for_o christ_n have_v not_o make_v a_o archbishop_n superior_a to_o a_o bishop_n much_o less_o a_o pope_n superior_a to_o they_o all_o so_o that_o at_o most_o if_o they_o proceed_v upon_o this_o argument_n they_o must_v quit_v all_o pretence_n to_o a_o divine_a right_n and_o confess_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v as_o very_o a_o humane_a creature_n as_o a_o archbishop_n be_v and_o then_o we_o know_v what_o to_o say_v to_o they_o 2._o for_o the_o be_v and_o authority_n of_o archbishop_n and_o consequent_o of_o such_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n be_v not_o necessary_a and_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n as_o no_o humane_a institution_n can_v be_v christ_n institute_v his_o church_n which_o be_v but_o one_o church_n without_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_o and_o consequent_o without_o a_o ecumenical_a bishop_n and_o therefore_o they_o can_v be_v necessary_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n for_o if_o christ_n institute_v this_o one_o church_n in_o a_o parity_n of_o bishop_n it_o must_v be_v one_o without_o such_o a_o superiority_n as_o be_v only_o of_o humane_a institution_n the_o church_n can_v be_v one_o without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n and_o if_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n be_v this_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n then_o either_o he_o must_v be_v appoint_v by_o christ_n and_o so_o his_o institution_n do_v not_o result_v from_o a_o parity_n of_o reason_n with_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n which_o be_v not_o institute_v by_o christ_n and_o then_o this_o argument_n be_v lose_v or_o else_o christ_n institute_v one_o church_n without_o the_o essential_a principle_n of_o unity_n which_o be_v as_o great_a a_o absurdity_n as_o to_o say_v that_o there_o can_v be_v one_o church_n without_o a_o principle_n of_o unity_n 3._o as_o the_o archiepiscopal_a and_o patriarchal_a authority_n be_v original_o of_o humane_a institution_n so_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o before_o the_o church_n be_v incorporate_v into_o the_o state_n and_o it_o may_v be_v some_o time_n after_o it_o do_v not_o give_v a_o direct_a authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o one_o bishop_n over_o another_o for_o st._n cyprian_n who_o be_v a_o primate_n himself_o disow_v such_o a_o authority_n as_o make_v they_o bishop_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o st._n jeromes_n time_n the_o bishop_n be_v the_o high_a order_n in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o what_o place_n soever_o they_o be_v bishop_n they_o be_v all_o equal_a which_o be_v a_o contradiction_n if_o one_o have_v a_o direct_a superiority_n over_o another_o and_o therefore_o such_o combination_n of_o bishop_n as_o i_o have_v often_o observe_v be_v not_o essential_a to_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n but_o be_v a_o good_a prudential_a mean_n to_o maintain_v a_o strict_a alliance_n between_o neighbour_n bishop_n be_v very_o useful_a for_o mutual_a advice_n and_o council_n give_v great_a authority_n to_o church_n discipline_n when_o every_o particular_a bishop_n though_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a authority_n in_o his_o own_o church_n yet_o do_v not_o act_v mere_o upon_o his_o own_o head_n but_o with_o the_o consent_n and_o advise_v of_o the_o whole_a province_n or_o
world_n acknowledge_v to_o be_v so_o without_o the_o pope_n canonization_n and_o the_o use_n she_o make_v of_o saint_n need_v no_o canonization_n which_o be_v only_o to_o bless_v god_n for_o they_o and_o to_o excite_v ourselves_o to_o a_o imitation_n of_o their_o virtue_n not_o to_o build_v temple_n and_o altar_n to_o they_o or_o to_o worship_n they_o with_o religious_a honour_n as_o our_o mediator_n and_o advocate_n this_o canonization_n of_o saint_n be_v a_o strange_a kind_n of_o argument_n from_o a_o pretend_a independent_a and_o it_o be_v such_o a_o argument_n as_o i_o think_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n a_o romanist_n himself_o will_v have_v be_v ashamed_a of_o for_o pray_v what_o authority_n have_v the_o church_n to_o canonize_v saint_n and_o who_o give_v she_o this_o authority_n such_o consecration_n and_o canonisation_n indeed_o be_v in_o practice_n in_o pagan_a rome_n and_o tertullian_n sufficient_o scorn_v they_o for_o it_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o 1664._o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a decree_n that_o the_o emperor_n shall_v not_o consecrate_v any_o god_n without_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o senate_n for_o the_o emperor_n in_o those_o day_n be_v the_o pontifex_n maximus_n or_o the_o oecumenick_n priest._n this_o the_o father_n say_v be_v to_o make_v divinity_n depend_v upon_o human_a vote_n and_o unless_o the_o god_n please_v man_n he_o shall_v not_o be_v a_o god_n how_o applicable_a this_o be_v to_o the_o canonization_n of_o saint_n let_v our_o author_n judge_n and_o tell_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o practice_n know_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n in_o tertullian_n day_n to_o canonize_v a_o saint_n to_o be_v sure_a be_v to_o vote_n he_o into_o heaven_n and_o if_o the_o oecumenick_n pastor_n have_v this_o authority_n he_o be_v somewhat_o more_o than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o visible_a church_n on_o earth_n for_o his_o power_n extend_v to_o the_o invisible_a church_n too_o 5_o the_o necessity_n of_o a_o catholic_n composure_n of_o church_n 85._o 8●_n prayer_n i._n e._n that_o the_o same_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o all_o christian_a church_n which_o never_o be_v practise_v in_o former_a age_n and_o no_o need_n it_o shall_v be_v we_o prefer_v a_o liturgy_n before_o private_a and_o extempore_o prayer_n we_o think_v it_o most_o uniform_a that_o a_o national_a church_n shall_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n but_o if_o every_o bishop_n who_o be_v the_o supreme_a governor_n of_o his_o own_o church_n shall_v have_v a_o liturgy_n of_o his_o own_o i_o see_v no_o hurt_n in_o it_o if_o it_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a liturgy_n and_o neither_o corrupt_a the_o christian_a faith_n nor_o worship_n when_o he_o can_v give_v i_o one_o wise_a reason_n why_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n must_v use_v the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o that_o there_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n to_o compose_v this_o liturgy_n i_o will_v consider_v it_o far_o his_o harangue_n about_o our_o charge_v dissenter_n with_o schism_n do_v not_o relate_v to_o this_o matter_n for_o set_v aside_o the_o civil_a authority_n whereby_o our_o liturgy_n be_v confirm_v their_o schism_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o use_v another_o liturgy_n for_o they_o use_v none_o but_o in_o separate_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o their_o bishop_n who_o have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v what_o liturgy_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o his_o church_n for_o the_o liturgy_n be_v agree_v on_o in_o convocation_n make_v it_o a_o act_n of_o the_o church_n confirm_v by_o the_o authority_n and_o consent_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n beside_o the_o concurrent_a vote_n and_o suffrage_n of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o if_o every_o particular_a bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o appoint_v what_o form_n of_o prayer_n shall_v be_v use_v in_o his_o church_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n may_v agree_v in_o the_o same_o liturgy_n and_o those_o who_o deny_v obedience_n to_o their_o bishop_n and_o separate_v from_o they_o upon_o such_o account_n be_v guilty_a of_o schism_n but_o where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n owe_v as_o there_o be_v none_o between_o particular_a bishop_n and_o distinct_a national_a church_n they_o may_v make_v liturgy_n and_o form_n of_o prayer_n for_o themselves_o and_o be_v accountable_a to_o no_o body_n else_o for_o it_o six_o his_o last_o necessity_n for_o a_o oecumenick_n pastor_n 87._o be_v for_o call_v conven_a and_o dissolve_v ecumenical_a council_n 92._o now_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o absolute_a necessity_n of_o ecumenical_a council_n if_o they_o may_v and_o have_v be_v call_v by_o emperor_n if_o they_o may_v meet_v together_o of_o themselves_o by_o mutual_a agreement_n than_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o a_o ecumenical_a pastor_n for_o this_o purpose_n but_o such_o a_o assembly_n he_o say_v must_v be_v a_o church_n assembly_n or_o else_o it_o can_v claim_v no_o power_n in_o the_o church_n and_o all_o church_n assembly_n be_v of_o right_n convene_v by_o the_o pastor_n of_o the_o say_a church_n in_o which_o it_o be_v as_o in_o a_o diocese_n the_o clergy_n be_v convene_v by_o the_o authoritative_a call_n of_o the_o bishop_n this_o be_v the_o force_n of_o his_o whole_a argument_n wherein_o there_o be_v two_o thing_n suppose_v which_o we_o desire_v he_o to_o prove_v 1._o that_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v not_o for_o mutual_a advice_n but_o for_o direct_a act_n of_o authority_n and_o government_n 2._o that_o a_o council_n receive_v its_o authority_n from_o a_o authoritative_a call_n when_o he_o have_v prove_v these_o two_o proposition_n his_o argument_n may_v deserve_v a_o new_a consideration_n a_o answer_n to_o section_n ii_o concern_v the_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o church_n about_o some_o of_o their_o impose_v term_n of_o communion_n their_o ministry_n ceremony_n and_o image-worship_n 1._o the_o ministry_n have_v answer_v all_o their_o pretence_n of_o agreement_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n concern_v one_o supreme_a ecumenical_a pastor_n what_o remain_v will_v give_v i_o no_o great_a trouble_n and_o i_o shall_v give_v myself_o and_o my_o reader_n no_o more_o than_o needs_o must_v 1._o the_o first_o agreement_n be_v about_o the_o ministry_n unto_o 36._o which_o all_o be_v require_v to_o submit_v which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o roman-catholic_n and_o maintain_v by_o the_o same_o argument_n that_o be_v concern_v the_o divine_a institution_n of_o bishop_n and_o subject_a presbyter_n now_o this_o charge_n we_o own_o that_o we_o do_v acknowledge_v the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o that_o presbyter_n by_o the_o institution_n of_o their_o office_n be_v subject_a to_o bishop_n and_o if_o the_o roman-catholic_n own_o this_o we_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o it_o and_o so_o we_o will_v in_o any_o thing_n else_o that_o be_v true_a and_o think_v it_o no_o injury_n to_o our_o cause_n for_o we_o do_v not_o think_v ourselves_o bind_v to_o renounce_v what_o be_v true_a only_o that_o we_o may_v differ_v from_o roman-catholic_n and_o yet_o the_o mischief_n be_v that_o in_o despite_n of_o his_o title_n and_o design_n he_o will_v not_o suffer_v we_o to_o agree_v with_o they_o here_o but_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v that_o we_o do_v not_o agree_v with_o they_o thus_o he_o tell_v we_o 1._o touch_v the_o difference_n there_o be_v between_o a_o bishop_n and_o a_o presbyter_n as_o among_o the_o papist_n some_o hold_v that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n differ_v only_o in_o degree_n and_o other_o that_o they_o be_v of_o distinct_a order_n so_o among_o our_o clergy_n i_o perceive_v our_o author_n have_v a_o mind_n to_o be_v a_o protestant_n at_o last_o by_o his_o cry_v our_o clergy_n there_o be_v some_o who_o in_o king_n james_n the_o first_o day_n assert_v that_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n but_o now_o it_o be_v carry_v for_o their_o be_v of_o two_o distinct_a order_n but_o what_o be_v this_o to_o the_o agreement_n of_o the_o two_o church_n that_o there_o be_v divine_n in_o each_o church_n which_o differ_v about_o this_o point_n if_o neither_o church_n have_v determine_v this_o than_o they_o agree_v only_o in_o not_o determine_v it_o but_o if_o it_o be_v the_o currant_n doctrine_n in_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n that_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v of_o the_o same_o order_n and_o it_o be_v the_o avow_a doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n that_o bishop_n be_v a_o distinct_a and_o superior_a order_n then_o i_o think_v the_o two_o church_n do_v not_o agree_v about_o this_o point_n and_o our_o author_n himself_o take_v care_n to_o prove_v that_o we_o be_v not_o agree_v for_o the_o romanist_n he_o say_v do_v not_o so_o much_o stick_v to_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o the_o episcopal_a order_n as_o to_o hold_v that_o without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o divine_a law_n a_o presbyter_n can_v