sentence_n in_o memory_n may_v have_v at_o hand_n a_o sufficient_a knowledge_n of_o salvation_n to_o these_o word_n he_o subjoin_v the_o history_n of_o the_o creed_n composure_n out_o of_o ruffinus_n which_o we_o have_v have_v already_o 14._o rabanus_n maurus_n that_o ancient_a archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o the_o most_o learned_a man_n of_o his_o age_n may_v well_o be_v add_v unto_o the_o former_a who_o lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr instit_fw-la cleric_a c._n 26._o thus_o inform_v we_o catechumenus_fw-la dicitur_fw-la qui_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la audit_n necdum_fw-la tamen_fw-la baptismun_n recepit_fw-la competentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la jam_fw-la post_fw-la doctrinam_fw-la fidei_fw-la post_fw-la continentiam_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la ad_fw-la gratiam_fw-la chrsti_fw-la percipiendam_fw-la festinant_fw-la ideoque_fw-la appellantur_fw-la competentes_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la gratiam_fw-la christi_fw-la petentes_fw-la nam_fw-la catechumeni_fw-la tantùm_fw-la audiunt_fw-la necdum_fw-la 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article_n which_o they_o set_v down_o by_o a_o necessary_a dependence_n so_o s._n chrys_n in_o his_o forecited_n homily_n involve_v the_o four_o last_o article_n in_o that_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o explication_n yet_o some_o of_o they_o set_v down_o all_o the_o article_n as_o marcellus_n cyrill_n jeros_n augustin_n chrysologus_fw-la eusebius_n gallicanus_n irenaeus_n also_o and_o tertullian_n scarce_o want_v any_o one_o especial_o tertullian_n and_o for_o those_o father_n who_o form_n be_v more_o defective_a they_o can_v be_v say_v to_o differ_v in_o substance_n from_o the_o other_o who_o deliver_v the_o creed_n more_o full_o especial_o see_v they_o have_v several_a ground_n and_o occasion_n for_o what_o they_o so_o do_v this_o be_v a_o diversity_n only_a quoad_fw-la majus_fw-la &_o minus_fw-la in_o quantity_n not_o in_o substance_n some_o article_n make_v for_o one_o father_n purpose_n some_o for_o another_o more_o for_o this_o few_o for_o that_o and_o 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happiness_n for_o a_o long_a while_n that_o no_o heresy_n spring_v up_o in_o she_o which_o by_o infect_v her_o child_n enforce_v she_o to_o this_o necessity_n for_o that_o of_o the_o novatian_o be_v about_o ecclesiastical_a discipline_n rather_o a_o schism_n then_o a_o heresy_n and_o blastus_n be_v a_o quartadecuman_a err_v only_o about_o the_o time_n of_o keep_v easter_n as_o for_o florinus_n and_o praxeas_n the_o one_o be_v not_o roman_a but_o a_o stranger_n and_o soon_o discover_v and_o both_o upon_o discovery_n be_v banish_v as_o it_o seem_v for_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o any_o great_a harm_n they_o do_v or_o store_n of_o disciple_n they_o lead_v after_o they_o now_o this_o felicity_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n cause_v they_o to_o keep_v their_o creed_n entire_a according_a as_o they_o have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o apostle_n their_o first_o renown_a founder_n without_o any_o alteration_n or_o addition_n so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o expression_n to_o which_o purpose_n we_o may_v consult_v these_o three_o follow_a testimony_n first_o s._n amb._n in_o his_o forecited_a epistle_n to_o syricius_n bishop_n of_o rome_n exhort_v all_o to_o believe_v the_o apostle_n creed_n which_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n have_v always_o preserve_v intemeratum_fw-la untouched_a and_o inviolate_a second_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o creed_n upon_o those_o word_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o father_n almighty_n give_v we_o this_o admonition_n illud_fw-la non_fw-la importunè_fw-la commonendum_fw-la puto_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o diversis_fw-la ecclesiis_fw-la aliqua_fw-la in_o his_o verbis_fw-la inveniuntur_fw-la adjecta_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la tamen_fw-la vrbis_fw-la romae_fw-la hoc_fw-la non_fw-la deprehenditur_fw-la factum_fw-la quod_fw-la ego_fw-la propterea_fw-la esse_fw-la arbitror_fw-la quòd_fw-la neque_fw-la haeresis_fw-la ulla_fw-la illic_fw-la sumsit_fw-la exordium_n &_o mos_fw-la ibi_fw-la servatur_fw-la antiquus_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la gratiam_fw-la baptismi_fw-la suscepturi_fw-la sunt_fw-la publicè_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la fidelium_fw-la populo_fw-la audiente_fw-la symbolum_n reddere_fw-la &_o utique_fw-la adjectionem_fw-la unius_fw-la saltem_fw-la sermonis_fw-la eorum_fw-la qui_fw-la precesserunt_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la non_fw-la admittit_fw-la auditus_fw-la in_fw-la caeteris_fw-la autem_fw-la locis_fw-la quantum_fw-la intelligi_fw-la datur_fw-la propter_fw-la nonnullos_fw-la haereticos_fw-la addita_fw-la quaedam_fw-la videntur_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la novellae_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la sensus_fw-la ceederetur_fw-la excludi_fw-la that_o be_v i_o think_v it_o not_o unseasonable_a to_o give_v notice_n that_o in_o diverse_a church_n somewhat_o be_v add_v to_o these_o word_n but_o not_o so_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n the_o reason_n whereof_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v this_o because_o neither_o any_o heresy_n there_o take_v its_o rise_n and_o the_o ancient_a custom_n be_v there_o also_o keep_v that_o the_o person_n who_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v public_o rehearse_v the_o creed_n in_o the_o audience_n of_o the_o church_n which_o will_v not_o endure_v to_o hear_v the_o least_o
false_a brethren_n who_o have_v privy_o creep_v into_o the_o church_n and_o corrupt_v the_o gospel_n from_o those_o who_o sincere_o bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n in_o baptism_n to_o the_o service_n of_o christ_n 5._o a_o catechism_n take_v out_o of_o the_o work_n of_o costerus_n pet._n de_fw-fr soto_n and_o other_o set_v forth_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o trier_n respon_n ad_fw-la 2_o qu._n say_v thus_o haeretici_fw-la quosdam_fw-la articulos_fw-la vel_fw-la penitùs_fw-la negant_fw-la vel_fw-la interpretationibus_fw-la depravatis_fw-la in_o novas_fw-la alienasque_fw-la sententias_fw-la detorquent_fw-la neque_fw-la ulla_fw-la unquam_fw-la extitit_fw-la haeresis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la hoc_fw-la symbolo_fw-la damnari_fw-la potuerit_fw-la that_o be_v the_o heretic_n do_v either_o whole_o deny_v some_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n or_o by_o their_o corrupt_a interpretation_n wrest_v they_o into_o new_a and_o strange_a sense_n neither_o do_v there_o ever_o arise_v any_o heresy_n which_o may_v not_o be_v condemn_v by_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n now_o how_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n which_o give_v this_o testimony_n of_o the_o fullness_n of_o the_o creed_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o faith_n and_o make_v it_o the_o distinctive_a mark_n whereby_o to_o know_v her_o true_a genuine_a child_n from_o the_o bastardy_n of_o heretic_n can_v just_o add_v many_o other_o article_n to_o it_o as_o pius_n 4._o do_v in_o his_o bull_n de_fw-fr professione_n fidei_fw-la to_o be_v believe_v as_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n and_o for_o the_o not_o receive_v of_o they_o as_o undoubted_o catholic_n necessary_a truth_n together_o with_o the_o apostolic_a article_n condemn_v the_o reform_a church_n of_o heresy_n i_o can_v see_v no_o shadow_n of_o reason_n except_o she_o include_v these_o she_o dictate_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o nine_o article_n and_o so_o enforce_v they_o upon_o we_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o apostle_n pretend_v authority_n interpret_n the_o article_n thus_o i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v i_o believe_v whatsoever_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n usurp_v the_o title_n of_o catholic_n require_v of_o i_o to_o be_v believe_v but_o this_o interpretation_n will_v be_v find_v obnoxious_a to_o a_o double_a error_n first_o because_o she_o beg_v the_o main_a thing_n in_o question_n namely_o that_o she_o be_v the_o catholic_n church_n whereas_o she_o be_v but_o a_o member_n thereof_o and_o that_o a_o very_a disease_a one_o second_o because_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o word_n credo_fw-la i_o believe_v must_v in_o all_o reason_n be_v take_v in_o the_o same_o sense_n here_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o follow_a article_n unto_o which_o it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n refer_v viz._n i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o remission_n of_o sin_n that_o there_o be_v to_o be_v a_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n and_o life_n everlasting_a so_o here_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v a_o holy_a catholic_n church_n that_o be_v that_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v holy_a and_o catholic_n or_o universal_a holy_a for_o doctrine_n and_o manner_n and_o universal_a for_o place_n not_o tie_v to_o greece_n or_o rome_n or_o geneva_n but_o general_o diffuse_v throughout_o the_o whole_a world_n to_o conclude_v this_o point_n i_o shall_v add_v some_o concurrent_a testimony_n of_o the_o protestant_a divine_n who_o agree_v in_o this_o with_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n though_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o show_v the_o power_n and_o clearness_n of_o this_o truth_n which_o extort_v a_o confession_n from_o all_o mouth_n and_o withal_o may_v serve_v to_o stop_v the_o violence_n of_o some_o zealous_a reformatist_n who_o even_o reprobate_a all_o those_o that_o go_v not_o along_o with_o they_o in_o every_o new-broached_n doctrine_n and_o in_o the_o resolution_n of_o each_o theological_a controversy_n these_o divine_n shall_v be_v six_o 1._o luther_n in_o his_o large_a catechism_n after_o he_o have_v set_v down_o the_o creed_n the_o commandment_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n he_o subjoin_v in_o hisce_fw-la tribus_fw-la partibus_fw-la summatim_fw-la ac_fw-la nuditér_fw-la &_o quoad_fw-la ejus_fw-la fieri_fw-la potuit_fw-la simplicissimè_fw-la comprehensa_fw-la sunt_fw-la omne_fw-la quicquid_fw-la passim_fw-la in_o sacris_fw-la literis_fw-la longè_fw-la lateque_fw-la tractamus_fw-la that_o be_v in_o these_o three_o be_v summary_o and_o plain_o comprehend_v whatsoever_o thing_n be_v handle_v at_o large_a in_o the_o holy_a scripture_n the_o creed_n be_v the_o breviary_n of_o the_o whole_a scripture_n for_o matter_n of_o faith_n as_o the_o ten_o commandment_n be_v for_o matter_n of_o of_o practice_n and_o the_o lord_n prayer_n for_o our_o petition_n each_o perfect_a in_o its_o kind_n 2._o selneccerus_n in_o his_o paedag._n christianâ_fw-la say_v certum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la contineri_fw-la omne_fw-la capita_n totius_fw-la christianae_n religionis_fw-la rectè_fw-la perspicuè_fw-fr &_o ordine_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o this_o creed_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v contain_v all_o the_o head_n of_o christian_a religion_n right_o clear_o and_o methodical_o 3._o joan_n gerarduâ—_n a_o late_a learned_a and_o moderate_a lutherane_n in_o the_o epistle_n dedicatory_a to_o his_o second_o tome_n of_o common_a place_n speak_v thus_o of_o the_o creed_n quotquot_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la christianae_n etc._n etc._n whatsoever_o collection_n or_o system_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n which_o saint_n luke_n call_v catechises_n luke_n 1._o 4._o act._n 18._o 25._o saint_n paul_n the_o form_n of_o sound_a word_n 2_o tim._n 1._o 13._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o oracle_n of_o god_n chap._n 5._o 12._o and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o doctrine_n of_o christ_n cha_z 6._o 1._o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d rude_a draught_n origen_n principles_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n element_n of_o divinity_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eusebius_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 3._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o breviary_n of_o the_o element_n of_o religion_n nazianzen_n theology_n theophilus_n and_o lactantius_n institution_n the_o most_o at_o this_o day_n call_v they_o common_a place_n whatsoever_o collection_n i_o say_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o christian_a doctrine_n have_v be_v write_v and_o set_v forth_o by_o diverse_a authority_n from_o the_o most_o ancient_a time_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n the_o first_o lineament_n as_o it_o be_v and_o chief_a head_n of_o they_o be_v set_v forth_o in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n this_o rule_n of_o faith_n set_v down_o by_o irenaeus_n and_o tertullian_n and_o style_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n if_o any_o one_o compare_n with_o the_o word_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n he_o will_v easy_o find_v a_o great_a agreement_n between_o they_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n creed_n sometime_o the_o scripture_n itself_o be_v call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o the_o ancient_n namely_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o exact_a harmony_n or_o concord_n between_o both_o which_o look_v on_o the_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o fountain_n and_o the_o creed_n as_o a_o stream_n thence_o derive_v as_o in_o age_n past_a when_o new_a dispute_n ever_o and_o anon_o arise_v the_o father_n who_o succeed_v the_o apostle_n be_v enforce_v to_o set_v forth_o large_a and_o more_o express_a summary_n of_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n partly_o to_o unfold_v it_o more_o full_o partly_o to_o vindicate_v it_o from_o corrupt_a gloss_n so_o also_o in_o this_o latter_a age_n of_o we_o wherein_o the_o mind_n of_o many_o be_v very_o far_o withdraw_v from_o the_o apostolic_a simplicity_n by_o the_o subtlety_n of_o satan_n the_o shortness_n of_o the_o creed_n be_v to_o be_v explain_v more_o at_o large_a out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o scripture_n and_o thereby_o fortify_v against_o the_o corruption_n of_o heretic_n that_o so_o we_o may_v faithful_o preserve_v in_o our_o own_o person_n and_o deliver_v over_o to_o posterity_n the_o sacred_a depositum_fw-la of_o the_o christian_n faith_n thus_o for_o jo._n gerardus_n 4._o calvin_n instit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o §_o 18._o of_o this_o we_o be_v undoubted_o assure_v say_v he_o totam_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la symbolo_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la fidei_fw-la nostrae_fw-la historiam_fw-la succinctè_fw-la destincteque_fw-la recenseri_fw-la that_o the_o whole_a history_n or_o subject_n of_o our_o belief_n be_v contain_v in_o the_o apostle_n creed_n brief_o and_o orderly_o 5._o beza_n on_o rom._n 12._o 6._o the_o place_n before_o cite_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o apostle_n creed_n be_v compose_v at_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o the_o gospel_n preach_v veluti_fw-la evangelii_n epitome_n as_o a_o compendium_n or_o short_a summary_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o therefore_o be_v deserve_o call_v the_o rule_n of_o faith_n by_o tertullian_n 6._o bullinger_n in_o the_o preface_n to_o his_o decade_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o general_n counsel_n in_o set_v forth_o their_o creed_n change_v nothing_o in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o apostle_n neque_fw-la quicquam_fw-la novi_fw-la
so_o those_o bishop_n write_v their_o formulae_fw-la fidei_fw-la and_o paenitentiae_fw-la libelli_fw-la to_o he_o in_o latin_a as_o serrarius_n inform_v we_o in_o his_o discourse_n on_o this_o creed_n much_o more_o reason_n have_v athanasius_n to_o write_v this_o his_o creed_n in_o latin_a it_o be_v exhibit_v at_o rome_n in_o a_o synod_n of_o latin_a bishop_n on_o purpose_n to_o satisfy_v they_o concern_v his_o belief_n most_o of_o who_o in_o all_o likelihood_n understand_v not_o the_o greek_a tongue_n three_o the_o foresay_a reason_n be_v fortify_v by_o this_o other_o that_o athanasius_n himself_o well_o understand_v the_o latin_a tongue_n and_o therefore_o need_v not_o to_o communicate_v with_o they_o by_o a_o interpreter_n which_o skill_n of_o athanasius_n be_v not_o only_o make_v probable_a from_o the_o example_n of_o other_o greek_a bishop_n as_o eusebius_n caesariensis_n photinus_n and_o other_o of_o this_o latter_a age_n also_o who_o join_v the_o study_n of_o both_o tongue_n together_o and_o from_o his_o long_a abode_n in_o the_o western_a part_n at_o several_a time_n as_o at_o trier_n above_o two_o year_n at_o milan_n and_o aquileia_n and_o at_o rome_n above_o 18_o month_n but_o clear_o prove_v from_o that_o forecited_a passage_n of_o nazianzene_n orat._n 21._o num._n 46_o 47._o which_o i_o bring_v by_o way_n of_o answer_n to_o the_o eight_o objection_n against_o the_o apostle_n creed_n where_o he_o tell_v we_o how_o athanasius_n compose_v the_o difference_n between_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n about_o the_o word_n hypostasis_fw-la and_o essentia_fw-la verborum_fw-la sententiâ_fw-la diligenter_n &_o accurate_a perpensâ_fw-la have_v diligent_o and_o accurate_o weigh_v the_o meaning_n of_o the_o word_n at_o length_n peswade_v both_o party_n that_o it_o be_v but_o a_o logomachia_n a_o contention_n about_o term_n since_o both_o mean_v the_o same_o thing_n now_o such_o a_o controversy_n as_o this_o can_v never_o have_v be_v state_v with_o so_o full_a a_o satisfaction_n to_o both_o party_n unless_o he_o have_v be_v furnish_v with_o more_o than_o ordinary_a skill_n as_o well_o in_o the_o latin_a as_o the_o greek_a cap_n four_o some_o objsction_n against_o what_o have_v be_v lay_v down_o answer_v especial_o nazianzen_v testimony_n concern_v the_o athanasian_n creed_n be_v far_a clear_v and_o vindicate_v thus_o far_o have_v i_o proceed_v by_o way_n of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o positive_a and_o demonstrative_a way_n to_o assert_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n and_o by_o the_o way_n have_v enervate_v most_o of_o those_o argument_n which_o i_o have_v find_v bring_v against_o either_o but_o lest_o i_o shall_v seem_v to_o leave_v the_o tract_n unperfect_a by_o pass_v by_o any_o considerable_a objection_n which_o have_v to_o my_o knowledge_n be_v allege_v against_o it_o i_o shall_v set_v down_o the_o objection_n distinct_o and_o subjoyne_v some_o light_a stricture_n by_o way_n of_o answer_n object_n 1._o they_o who_o ascribe_v this_o creed_n to_o athanasius_n agree_v not_o either_o about_o the_o time_n or_o place_n durandus_fw-la say_v it_o be_v write_v in_o his_o first_o banishment_n at_o trier_n where_o he_o lay_v hide_v in_o a_o well_o to_o avoid_v the_o treachery_n of_o the_o arian_n manuel_n caleca_n and_o baronius_n say_v it_o be_v write_v to_o p._n julius_n either_o from_o his_o diocese_n at_o alexandria_n or_o give_v in_o write_v to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a synod_n when_o he_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o they_o that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n wherein_o baronius_n be_v deceive_v more_o way_n than_o one_o first_o because_o not_o only_o here_o but_o in_o the_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o his_o annal_n he_o labour_v to_o prove_v that_o in_o all_o age_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v full_a power_n to_o cite_v absolve_v or_o condemn_v the_o bishop_n of_o the_o east_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a world_n second_o because_o athanasius_n be_v not_o accuse_v for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n by_o the_o arian_n but_o for_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o his_o restitution_n to_o his_o bishopric_n oppose_v by_o they_o for_o political_a inconvenience_n as_o that_o his_o return_n have_v once_o already_o cause_v sedition_n &_o slaughter_v in_o alexandria_n &_o that_o he_o have_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o see_v contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n as_o one_o condemn_v by_o the_o synod_n of_o tyre_n and_o not_o yet_o absolve_v three_o because_o if_o he_o have_v need_v to_o render_v a_o account_n of_o his_o faith_n to_o maximus_n bishop_n of_o trier_n or_o julius_n of_o rome_n he_o will_v have_v use_v none_o other_o than_o the_o necene_n creed_n it_o be_v not_o opportune_a to_o have_v use_v any_o other_o at_o that_o time_n for_o fear_v he_o may_v have_v be_v think_v to_o imitate_v the_o arian_n and_o semi-arians_a who_o ever_o and_o anon_o frame_v new_a confession_n in_o their_o synod_n &_o ante-synod_n on_o purpose_n to_o depreciate_v the_o nicene_n creed_n as_o false_a imperfect_a or_o obscure_a and_o for_o this_o very_a reason_n be_v chief_o hate_v by_o the_o catholic_n answer_n 1._o the_o several_a opinion_n about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n where_o and_o when_o athanasius_n publish_v his_o creed_n be_v but_o circumstantial_a difference_n and_o therefore_o not_o destructive_a of_o the_o main_a business_n except_o we_o will_v therefore_o deny_v a_o hell_n because_o divine_n differ_v about_o the_o place_n where_o it_o be_v seat_v and_o the_o time_n when_o it_o be_v prepare_v beside_o all_o these_o difference_n be_v easy_a enough_o to_o be_v reconcile_v as_o i_o have_v show_v already_o take_v my_o rise_n from_o possevins_n judgement_n as_o for_o the_o well_o at_o trier_n what_o ever_o baronius_n may_v judge_v of_o it_o yet_o if_o it_o bear_v that_o inscription_n which_o possevine_n witness_v it_o may_v probable_o enough_o have_v be_v the_o place_n where_o athanasius_n at_o first_o compose_v this_o creed_n of_o he_o either_o lie_v in_o it_o there_o for_o shelter_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o trier_n till_o he_o have_v make_v his_o innocency_n know_v to_o constantine_n the_o young_a and_o to_o maximus_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o place_n or_o inscribe_v that_o title_n on_o it_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n which_o be_v frame_v in_o a_o like_a place_n as_o we_o find_v it_o record_v by_o fr._n quaresmius_n a_o eyewitness_n in_o his_o forecited_a testimony_n 2._o what_o though_o baronius_n ascribe_v more_o authority_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n than_o in_o truth_n be_v due_a to_o he_o or_o than_o julius_n challenge_v in_o that_o age_n what_o if_o athanasius_n acknowledge_v he_o not_o for_o universal_a bishop_n nevertheless_o he_o may_v prudent_o appeal_v to_o he_o as_o the_o chief_a patriarch_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n sit_v in_o the_o head_n city_n of_o the_o empire_n &_o as_o to_o a_o person_n disengage_v in_o his_o quarrel_n &_o so_o not_o to_o be_v just_o except_v against_o by_o his_o adversary_n the_o appeal_n be_v not_o out_o of_o duty_n but_o discretion_n 3._o that_o athanasius_n be_v accuse_v for_o matter_n of_o doctrine_n i_o have_v already_o prove_v and_o therefore_o he_o have_v good_a reason_n to_o make_v confession_n of_o his_o faith_n 4._o the_o arian_n and_o semi-arians_a be_v hate_v by_o the_o catholic_n for_o not_o assent_v to_o the_o nicene_n council_n and_o for_o reject_v the_o word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o consubstantial_a in_o explain_v the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n whereupon_o they_o frame_v new_a form_n or_o confession_n of_o their_o own_o contrary_a to_o the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n yet_o for_o all_o this_o athanasius_n the_o great_a patron_n of_o the_o nicene_n faith_n may_v very_o well_o compose_v a_o large_a explanation_n of_o those_o two_o material_a and_o mysterious_a point_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n then_o question_v a_o explanation_n not_o contrary_a as_o the_o arian_n confession_n but_o concordant_a to_o the_o nicene_n creed_n and_o this_o he_o may_v do_v without_o any_o more_o derogation_n thereto_o than_o come_v afterward_o from_o jerome_n leo_n &_o other_o succeed_a father_n who_o make_v confession_n of_o their_o faith_n or_o creed_n of_o their_o own_o private_a composure_n at_o this_o day_n extant_a in_o their_o work_n creed_n not_o to_o be_v impose_v on_o all_o church_n but_o to_o manifest_v their_o own_o belief_n or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o some_o particular_a diocese_n the_o authority_n produce_v to_o the_o contrary_a speak_v against_o the_o fraudulent_a destructive_a symbol_n of_o heretical_a synod_n ob._n 2._o this_o creed_n be_v usual_o leave_v out_o of_o the_o manuscript_n of_o athanasius_n his_o work_n or_o at_o least_o have_v not_o his_o name_n prefix_v answ_n this_o be_v not_o a_o sufficient_a argument_n to_o disprove_v the_o author_n because_o the_o other_o work_v
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child_n ordinary_o to_o the_o use_n of_o one_o translation_n now_o though_o not_o debar_v the_o learn_n recourse_n unto_o the_o original_n when_o as_o there_o be_v so_o many_o division_n opinion_n suspicion_n controversy_n about_o matter_n of_o religion_n and_o such_o a_o multitud_n of_o schism_n thence_o arise_v which_o may_v be_v probable_o continue_v and_o increase_v by_o such_o a_o promiscuous_a licence_n three_o that_o the_o father_n in_o their_o catechisticall_a paraphrase_n on_o the_o creed_n which_o they_o make_v to_o the_o catechumeni_fw-la before_o they_o be_v admit_v unto_o baptism_n sometime_o intermix_v matter_n of_o a_o diverse_a kind_n viz._n practical_a head_n or_o point_n of_o christianity_n equal_o necessary_a for_o the_o instruction_n of_o their_o auditor_n so_o do_v cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n in_o his_o catacheses_n and_o in_o their_o other_o tract_n wherein_o they_o dogmatical_o explain_v it_o they_o often_o add_v some_o exegeticall_a particle_n against_o the_o 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which_o the_o church_n now_o acknowledge_v under_o that_o title_n second_o because_o they_o use_v the_o same_o method_n in_o set_v down_o the_o article_n and_o common_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o same_o word_n this_o premise_a i_o come_v now_o to_o set_v down_o their_o authority_n in_o order_n as_o they_o lie_v begin_n with_o the_o most_o ancient_a and_o so_o descend_v to_o latter_a time_n and_o first_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n who_o show_v what_o rule_n of_o faith_n be_v receive_v in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o east_n these_o witness_n be_v eight_o in_o number_n viz._n thaddaeus_n cite_v by_o eusebius_n ignatius_n origen_n marcellus_n of_o ancyra_n s._n basil_n the_o great_a gregory_n nyssen_n cyril_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o s._n chrysostome_n 1._o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 13._o speak_v of_o the_o history_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o abagarus_n king_n of_o edessa_n tell_v we_o how_o thaddaeus_n one_o of_o our_o saviour_n disciple_n be_v 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with_o this_o circumstance_n that_o he_o break_v in_o sunder_o that_o hedge_n mound_n or_o partitian-wall_n which_o have_v of_o old_a separate_v we_o from_o the_o communion_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o people_n of_o god_n eph._n 2._o 14._o 4._o his_o rise_n again_o from_o the_o dead_a amplify_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o raise_v other_o dead_a with_o he_o who_o have_v sleep_v in_o their_o grave_n for_o many_o age_n for_o which_o see_v mat._n 27._o 52_o 53._o 5._o his_o ascension_n unto_o his_o father_n amplify_v with_o the_o circumstance_n of_o a_o great_a multitude_n which_o ascend_v up_o with_o he_o whereas_o he_o descend_v alone_o which_o great_a multitude_n may_v be_v understand_v either_o of_o those_o saint_n who_o he_o raise_v up_o with_o himself_o have_v rescue_v they_o from_o the_o power_n of_o death_n whereof_o the_o devil_n be_v the_o prince_n see_v col._n 2._o 15._o heb._n 2._o 14._o rev._n 1._o 18._o or_o rather_o of_o the_o angel_n who_o wait_v upon_o he_o in_o his_o triumphant_a ascension_n into_o heaven_n psal_n 24._o 7_o 8._o and_o 68_o 17_o 18._o heb._n 1._o 6_o 7._o and_o 2._o 5_o 9_o as_o for_o his_o descent_n into_o hell_n christ_n only_o be_v mention_v in_o it_o not_o any_o that_o bear_v he_o company_n thither_o for_o which_o see_v act._n 2._o 29_o 31._o esa_n 63._o 1_o 3._o whence_o he_o thus_o bespeak_v the_o thief_n upon_o the_o cross_n to_o day_n shall_v thou_o be_v with_o i_o in_o paradise_n not_o to_o day_n thou_o shall_v descend_v with_o i_o into_o hell_n but_o if_o any_o make_v doubt_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o this_o story_n wherein_o eusebius_n bring_v in_o thaddaeus_n rehearse_v these_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n i_o shall_v desire_v they_o impartial_o to_o consider_v that_o it_o be_v find_v by_o he_o in_o the_o record_n of_o the_o city_n edessa_n where_o this_o thaddaeus_n preach_v and_o translate_v by_o the_o same_o eusebius_n out_o of_o the_o syriaâ—k_n tongue_n wherein_o it_o be_v original_o write_v as_o be_v the_o language_n of_o that_o city_n into_o greek_n according_a to_o what_o he_o there_o set_v down_o thus_o eusebius_n in_o that_o place_n express_o tell_v we_o now_o what_o better_a proof_n can_v we_o reasonable_o desire_v of_o a_o historical_a passage_n than_o the_o public_a record_n of_o that_o place_n where_o the_o thing_n be_v do_v and_o what_o better_a witness_n of_o those_o record_n than_o he_o that_o see_v they_o and_o copy_v out_o the_o original_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 2._o ignatius_n that_o famous_a martyr_n and_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n contemporary_a to_o the_o apostl_n have_v occasion_n to_o confute_v some_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n who_o pervert_v the_o true_a faith_n concern_v our_o saviour_n thus_o lay_v down_o the_o article_n of_o the_o creed_n which_o concern_v he_o by_o way_n of_o a_o antidote_n against_o this_o poison_n of_o they_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o the_o magnesian_o thus_o i_o desire_v say_v he_o that_o you_o may_v have_v the_o full_a knowledge_n of_o christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d then_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o the_o church_n of_o tralles_n he_o set_v down_o the_o same_o article_n in_o like_a word_n which_o will_v not_o be_v unworthy_a our_o compare_v stop_v your_o ear_n say_v he_o when_o any_o one_o speak_v to_o you_o exclude_v jesus_n christ_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d compare_v these_o to_o gither_o and_o they_o present_v we_o with_o these_o article_n which_o touch_v our_o saviour_n 1._o that_o he_o be_v the_o son_n of_o god_n beget_v of_o the_o father_n before_o all_o world_n 2._o that_o he_o be_v bear_v in_o time_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n without_o the_o company_n of_o man_n bear_v true_o of_o the_o virgin_n as_o as_o he_o be_v beget_v of_o god_n but_o not_o in_o like_a manner_n god_n and_o man_n be_v of_o diverse_a nature_n 3._o that_o he_o suffer_v be_v crucify_v &_o die_v under_o
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confession_n narration_n or_o exposition_n of_o the_o faith_n i_o believe_v etc._n etc._n this_o run_v in_o a_o high_a style_n more_o direct_o repugnant_a to_o the_o corrupter_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n whosoever_o will_v be_v save_v must_v believe_v etc._n etc._n both_o in_o the_o beginning_n and_o the_o close_a require_v a_o absolute_a assent_n upon_o pain_n of_o damnation_n and_o tacit_o anathematise_v all_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o faith_n so_o that_o we_o may_v compare_v the_o apostle_n creed_n to_o a_o foundation_n the_o nicene_n and_o other_o exegeticall_a creed_n that_o follow_v unto_o a_o superstructure_n but_o this_o of_o athanasius_n to_o a_o bulwark_n or_o defensive_a work_n which_o guard_v the_o house_n and_o exclude_v the_o enemy_n from_o approach_v no_o marvel_n then_o it_o have_v be_v so_o much_o oppugn_v second_o because_o it_o be_v the_o work_n and_o composure_n of_o a_o private_a man_n whereas_o the_o other_o creed_n either_o challenge_v the_o college_n of_o the_o apostle_n for_o the_o author_n or_o the_o catholic_n church_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n or_o at_o least_o the_o tradition_n of_o some_o patriarchall_a or_o other_o ancient_n and_o famous_a church_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n whereas_o this_o of_o athanasius_n though_o rely_v but_o upon_o a_o single_a father_n authority_n yet_o speak_v much_o big_a than_o the_o rest_n and_o express_o require_v a_o more_o exact_a obedience_n than_o any_o of_o the_o other_o now_o this_o double_a reason_n have_v raise_v both_o it_o and_o its_o author_n many_o adversary_n whereof_o some_o have_v style_v the_o preface_n of_o it_o proud_a and_o insolent_a other_o have_v deny_v athanasius_n for_o the_o author_n so_o to_o leave_v it_o destitute_a of_o a_o patron_n and_o deprive_v it_o of_o the_o authority_n of_o so_o eminent_a a_o champion_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n a_o three_o sort_n have_v more_o impudent_o defame_v both_o work_n and_o author_n and_o style_v it_o sathanasius_n his_o creed_n as_o one_o geo_n niger_n and_o valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la as_o genebrard_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o epistle_n to_o charles_n cardinal_n of_o lorraine_n prefix_v to_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr trinitate_fw-la among_o all_o which_o adversary_n it_o be_v observable_a that_o none_o have_v either_o deny_v the_o author_n or_o defame_v the_o creed_n but_o such_o who_o the_o church_n have_v note_v of_o heresy_n and_o common_o have_v be_v the_o ringleader_n to_o the_o rest_n in_o this_o heat_n and_o fury_n of_o opposition_n it_o will_v concern_v we_o calm_o to_o examine_v the_o truth_n whereby_o we_o shall_v at_o once_o vindicate_v the_o credit_n both_o of_o the_o creed_n and_o its_o composer_n first_o for_o the_o truth_n and_o esteem_n of_o the_o creed_n it_o rely_v not_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o one_o single_a father_n who_o compose_v it_o though_o never_o so_o famous_a in_o his_o time_n and_o all_o age_n since_o among_o the_o orthodox_n professor_n but_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n which_o have_v receive_v it_o and_o commend_v it_o to_o all_o her_o child_n as_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o true_a christian_a faith_n neither_o only_o so_o but_o have_v receive_v it_o of_o old_a into_o her_o liturgy_n and_o still_o retain_v it_o a_o honour_n not_o vouchsafe_v to_o any_o other_o creed_n of_o a_o private_a man_n compose_v constantinople_n rome_n and_o the_o reform_a church_n have_v joint_o receive_v it_o and_o expose_v it_o to_o public_a use_n although_o they_o very_o much_o differ_v in_o other_o point_n a_o strong_a argument_n of_o its_o verity_n and_o authority_n second_o for_o the_o credit_n of_o the_o author_n whosoever_o consult_v ecclesiastical_a history_n and_o nazianzen_n encomiastic_a oration_n must_v needs_o acknowledge_v his_o great_a fame_n throughout_o the_o christian_a world_n for_o his_o learning_n virtue_n and_o unwearied_a constancy_n in_o maintain_v the_o true_a faith_n against_o the_o arian_n faction_n under_o four_o emperor_n reign_n especial_o under_o constantius_n &_o valens_n when_o they_o sway_v all_o which_o undaunted_a constancy_n of_o he_o when_o the_o other_o bishop_n general_o either_o comply_v with_o the_o enemy_n or_o keep_v silence_n for_o fear_n deserve_o purchase_v this_o peculiar_a honour_n to_o his_o creed_n as_o the_o due_a reward_n of_o his_o unconquered_a faith_n and_o deliver_v his_o fame_n unto_o succeed_a age_n with_o so_o loud_a a_o trump_n that_o we_o hear_v cosmas_n laurens_n proclaim_v cum_fw-la ex_fw-la s._n athanasii_fw-la opusculis_fw-la aliquid_fw-la inveneris_fw-la nec_fw-la ad_fw-la scribendum_fw-la chartas_n habueris_fw-la in_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la tuis_fw-la scribe_n illud_fw-la so_o sophronii_n prat._n spirit_n three_o as_o to_o the_o suppose_a pride_n and_o insolency_n of_o the_o preface_n with_o which_o term_n some_o have_v be_v please_v to_o dignify_v it_o as_o be_v too_o stately_a for_o a_o private_a man_n work_n and_o too_o peremptory_o excommunicate_v all_o christian_n who_o out_o of_o ignorance_n or_o mysperswasion_n embrace_v not_o all_o the_o follow_v deep_a misterye_n contain_v in_o it_o they_o may_v please_v also_o to_o take_v notice_n that_o the_o creed_n which_o follow_v though_o for_o the_o composure_n it_o have_v athanasius_n only_o for_o the_o author_n yet_o the_o faith_n therein_o set_v down_o and_o explain_v be_v the_o common_a receive_v faith_n of_o the_o church_n derive_v down_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o his_o time_n and_o since_o commend_v by_o our_o catholic_n mother_n to_o succeed_a age_n as_o the_o groundwork_n of_o christian_a religion_n most_o necessary_a to_o be_v first_o lay_v and_o rely_v on_o and_o therefore_o may_v well_o bear_v such_o a_o proem_n which_o refer_v not_o so_o much_o to_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o writer_n as_o to_o the_o creed_n write_v the_o composure_n be_v a_o private_a man_n but_o the_o creed_n be_v public_a the_o frame_n of_o one_o but_o the_o faith_n of_o all._n then_o for_o the_o strict_a exact_v the_o belief_n of_o his_o creed_n from_o all_o christian_n they_o may_v please_v to_o observe_v that_o it_o be_v write_v in_o opposition_n to_o the_o arian_n so_o that_o it_o do_v not_o so_o direct_o exclude_v from_o salvation_n the_o pure_a ignorant_a as_o the_o stubborn_a heretic_n nor_o somuch_o condemn_v the_o bare_a nescience_n as_o the_o negation_n of_o the_o faith_n which_o be_v once_o deliver_v to_o the_o saint_n jud._n 3._o though_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o be_v very_o hard_a if_o not_o utter_o impossible_a for_o any_o christian_n to_o be_v save_v who_o do_v not_o express_o believe_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o faith_n therein_o explayn_v especial_o in_o those_o two_o point_n which_o he_o so_o much_o insist_o upon_o viz._n the_o trinity_n and_o incarnation_n the_o vision_n or_o fruition_n of_o the_o bless_a trinity_n be_v the_o last_o end_n or_o happiness_n of_o mankind_n and_o the_o incarnation_n of_o our_o saviour_n with_o the_o consequent_n thereof_o be_v the_o mean_v appoint_v by_o god_n for_o to_o compass_v it_o so_o that_o the_o great_a athanasius_n show_v not_o his_o pride_n in_o prefix_v such_o a_o proem_n but_o rather_o his_o mercy_n and_o paternal_a care_n towards_o the_o church_n by_o a_o more_o express_a declaration_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n which_o some_o otherwise_o may_v have_v more_o oscitant_o hearken_v to_o and_o be_v less_o careful_a to_o entertain_v if_o not_o awake_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o this_o preface_n cap._n ii_o several_a testimony_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o athanasian_n creed_n hve_v premise_v thus_o much_o in_o way_n of_o a_o general_a vindication_n i_o shall_v now_o set_v down_o some_o special_a testimony_n concern_v the_o author_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o creed_n begin_n with_o this_o latter_a age_n wherein_o it_o have_v begin_v to_o be_v question_v and_o so_o by_o degree_n ascend_v to_o the_o time_n of_o athanasius_n himself_o thus_o at_o length_n arrive_v at_o the_o fountain_n head_n by_o the_o
and_o so_o rather_o the_o mouth_n than_o the_o head_n of_o the_o apostle_n but_o there_o appear_v no_o primacy_n of_o order_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o his_o fellow-apostle_n but_o suppose_v we_o shall_v grant_v say_v they_o that_o peter_n have_v such_o a_o unerring_a paramount_n privilege_n yet_o this_o might_n well_o be_v personal_a and_o annex_v to_o his_o apostleship_n not_o derivable_a to_o any_o episcopal_a successor_n and_o if_o derivable_a why_o shall_v the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n rather_o arrogate_v it_o to_o himself_o than_o the_o bishop_n of_o antioch_n in_o which_o city_n s._n peter_n first_o sit_v or_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n a_o see_v institute_v by_o the_o same_o apostle_n under_o s._n mark_v before_o he_o ever_o appoint_v any_o bishop_n at_o rome_n as_o for_o the_o ground_v of_o this_o privilege_n on_o s._n peter_n martyrdom_n at_o rome_n where_o appear_v any_o such_o dependence_n or_o legacy_n bequeath_v by_o s._n peter_n that_o his_o infallibility_n and_o supremacy_n shall_v be_v annex_v to_o that_o chair_n alone_o as_o to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o death_n and_o burial_n it_o be_v true_a they_o confess_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v of_o old_a account_v primae_fw-la sedis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la the_o bishop_n of_o the_o principal_a see_v but_o withal_o they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o vast_a difference_n between_o primacy_n and_o power_n for_o if_o by_o this_o pretence_n he_o shall_v challenge_v any_o authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n the_o second_o see_v why_o shall_v not_o he_o of_o constantinople_n likewise_o claim_v the_o same_o power_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n which_o be_v the_o three_o and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n alexandria_n over_o antioch_n antioch_n over_o jerusalem_n a_o opinion_n never_o hear_v of_o or_o entertain_v in_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n therefore_o have_v this_o primacy_n not_o by_o divine_a right_n but_o by_o humane_a or_o ecclesiastical_a that_o be_v not_o from_o any_o apostolical_a privilege_n derive_v from_o s._n peter_n but_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o emperor_n and_o decree_n of_o counsel_n it_o be_v fit_a that_o one_o bishop_n shall_v be_v chief_a for_o order_n sake_n &_o this_o honour_n be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n for_o the_o dignity_n of_o his_o seat_n rome_n be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n for_o which_o cause_n alexandria_n have_v of_o old_a the_o second_o place_n as_o be_v praefectura_fw-la augustalis_n the_o peculiar_a of_o the_o roman_a emperor_n so_o ennoble_v by_o augustus_n caesar_n antioch_n the_o three_o as_o the_o metropolis_n of_o syria_n and_o the_o eastern_a country_n adjoin_v whereas_o if_o the_o preeminency_n of_o see_v have_v be_v derive_v from_o s._n peter_n the_o city_n of_o antioch_n where_o he_o sit_v seven_o year_n in_o person_n shall_v have_v be_v prefer_v before_o alexandria_n whether_o he_o only_o send_v a_o other_o viz_o s._n mark_v and_o appoint_v he_o for_o the_o first_o bishop_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n caesarea_n too_o be_v make_v the_o metropolitical_a see_v of_o palestine_n because_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o roman_a governor_n until_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nicene_n council_n in_o honour_n of_o jerusalem_n where_o s._n james_n be_v make_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n and_o whence_o the_o gospel_n spread_v into_o the_o whole_a earth_n give_v the_o bishop_n thereof_o a_o patriarchall_a title_n &_o that_o rather_o of_o dignity_n they_o authority_n for_o thus_o run_v the_o seven_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n quoniam_fw-la mos_fw-la antiquus_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la &_o vetusta_fw-la traditio_fw-la ut_fw-la aeliae_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la hierosolimorum_fw-la episcopo_fw-la honour_n deferatur_fw-la habeat_fw-la consequenter_fw-la honorem_fw-la manente_fw-la tamen_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la civitatis_fw-la caesareae_n propriâ_fw-la dignitate_fw-la that_o be_v because_o from_o a_o old_a custom_n and_o tradition_n honuor_n have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o aelia_n that_o be_v of_o jerusalem_n let_v he_o have_v honour_n according_o provide_v that_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n caesarea_n remain_v entire_a for_o the_o same_o cause_n also_o when_o constantinople_n be_v reedifyed_a make_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o empire_n and_o call_v new_a rome_n by_o constantine_n the_o great_a it_o be_v think_v fit_a by_o the_o emperor_n and_o succeed_a counsel_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o alexandria_n shall_v no_o long_o have_v the_o second_o but_o the_o three_o place_n constantinople_n now_o succeed_v in_o that_o honour_n for_o thus_o run_v the_o five_o canon_n of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o constantinople_n constantinopolitanae_n civitatis_fw-la episcopum_fw-la habere_fw-la oportet_fw-la primatus_fw-la honorem_fw-la post_fw-la romanum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la propter_fw-la quod_fw-la sit_fw-la nova_fw-la roma_fw-la that_o be_v the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n ought_v to_o have_v the_o next_o place_n of_o honour_n after_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n because_o his_o city_n be_v new_a rome_n and_o because_o there_o can_v not_o be_v two_o sedes_fw-la primae_fw-la two_o first_o or_o chief_a see_v the_o same_o council_n ordain_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o constantinople_n shall_v be_v style_v the_o second_o patriarch_n but_o in_o all_o other_o thing_n shall_v be_v of_o equal_a dignity_n and_o authority_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n so_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n whosoever_o will_v please_v to_o compare_v the_o prelate_n see_v with_o the_o notitia_fw-la imperii_fw-la shall_v find_v that_o the_o church_n still_o accommodate_v her_o hierarchy_n of_o mertropolitans_n archbishop_n &_o bishop_n unto_o the_o state_n of_o the_o empire_n the_o distinction_n of_o province_n and_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o city_n according_a to_o that_o ancient_a rule_n ecclesia_fw-la est_fw-la in_o republicâ_fw-la non_fw-la respublica_fw-la in_o ecclesiâ_fw-la the_o church_n be_v in_o the_o commonwealth_n not_o the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o church_n 2._o the_o second_o cause_n of_o the_o schism_n be_v the_o deposition_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o patriarch_n photius_n and_o of_o the_o other_o prelate_n and_o abbot_n his_o adherent_n in_o a_o great_a synod_n at_o constantinople_n hold_v under_o the_o emperor_n basiliuâ—_n and_o the_o patriarch_n ignatius_n in_o the_o year_n 869_o which_o business_n be_v main_o urge_v and_o further_v by_o two_o bishop_n of_o rome_n successive_o viz._n nicolas_n the_o first_o and_z adrian_z the_o second_o 3._o the_o three_o cause_n be_v the_o rash_a and_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n of_o the_o say_a patriarch_n photius_n who_o first_o dare_v to_o accuse_v the_o roman_a church_n of_o heresy_n because_o it_o hold_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n proceed_v from_o the_o son_n as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o father_n whereas_o in_o all_o former_a dispute_n between_o the_o greek_n and_o the_o latin_n whether_o by_o word_n or_o writing_n neither_o party_n accuse_v his_o adversary_n of_o heresy_n for_o hold_v either_o opinion_n yea_o the_o latin_n demonstrate_v that_o some_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n speak_v as_o they_o do_v neither_o can_v the_o greek_n deny_v it_o and_o since_o this_o precipitate_a censure_n of_o photius_n not_o a_o few_o of_o the_o roman_a divine_n have_v in_o requital_n accuse_v the_o greek_a church_n of_o the_o same_o crime_n for_o hold_v the_o contrary_a 4._o the_o four_o cause_n be_v the_o contention_n about_o the_o primacy_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o constantinople_n for_o john_n surname_v jejunator_n and_o cyriacus_n his_o successor_n patriarch_n of_o constantinople_n be_v very_o earnest_a with_o the_o emperor_n mauritius_n to_o obtain_v the_o title_n &_o authority_n of_o ecumenical_a patriarch_n thereby_o challenge_v a_o superiority_n over_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o whole_a christian_a world_n from_o the_o dignity_n of_o their_o city_n which_o be_v then_o the_o head_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n that_o of_o the_o west_n be_v utter_o break_v and_o rome_n the_o ancient_a seat_n thereof_o for_o that_o cause_n lose_v its_o former_a dignity_n now_o against_o these_o their_o endeavour_n gregory_n the_o great_a than_o bishop_n of_o rome_n public_o oppose_v himself_o and_o tax_v they_o in_o express_a term_n of_o antichristian_a ambition_n say_v withal_o that_o dato_n uni_fw-la episcopi_fw-la universalis_fw-la titulo_fw-la reliquos_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la honore_fw-la debito_fw-la privari_fw-la the_o give_v of_o the_o title_n of_o universal_a bishop_n unto_o one_o do_v deprive_v the_o other_o bishop_n of_o their_o due_a honour_n yet_o with_o in_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o his_o death_n boniface_n the_o three_o his_o successor_n abstain_v the_o same_o title_n of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n which_o gregory_n have_v so_o much_o decry_v but_o the_o greek_a prelate_n will_v never_o yield_v to_o it_o 5._o the_o five_o cause_n be_v the_o business_n of_o image_n which_o break_v out_o after_o this_o contention_n about_o the_o primacy_n for_o the_o emperor_n leo_n isaurus_n and_o his_o son_n constantinus_n copronymus_n
three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o according_a to_o the_o scripture_n christ_n descent_n into_o hell_n as_o we_o see_v in_o this_o collation_n be_v express_o set_v down_o but_o in_o two_o creed_n namely_o this_o of_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o athanasian_n although_o the_o father_n of_o the_o first_o age_n general_o acknowledge_v it_o and_o mention_v it_o in_o their_o writing_n for_o which_o we_o may_v look_v back_o on_o the_o creed_n of_o thaddaeus_n and_o ignatius_n set_v down_o before_o the_o reason_n therefore_o why_o it_o be_v omit_v in_o other_o creed_n i_o conceive_v to_o be_v this_o that_o they_o hold_v it_o involve_v or_o presuppose_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n the_o three_o day_n he_o rise_v again_o from_o the_o dead_a for_o christ_n may_v not_o improper_o be_v say_v to_o have_v rise_v the_o three_o day_n according_a to_o both_o part_n from_o the_o grave_a in_o his_o body_n from_o hell_n a_o low_a place_n especial_o in_o comparison_n of_o heaven_n in_o his_o soul_n so_o both_o part_n in_o this_o rise_n meet_v together_o from_o two_o several_a place_n whether_o they_o have_v before_o descend_v both_o which_o place_n be_v set_v down_o in_o holy_a scripture_n as_o the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o dead_a as_o well_o good_a as_o bad_a so_o it_o be_v in_o either_o a_o rise_n from_o the_o dead_a and_o be_v joint_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o sheol_n hades_n inferi_n this_o also_o s._n chrysostome_n in_o set_v down_o the_o creed_n pass_v by_o christ_n ascension_n into_o heaven_n as_o be_v include_v in_o or_o presuppose_v by_o that_o which_o follow_v his_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n see_v gen._n 37._o 35._o job_n 26._o 6._o psal_n 86._o 13._o &_o 139_o 8._o prov._n 15._o 11._o isa_n 13._o 9_o luk._n 16._o 23._o rev._n 1._o 18._o &_o chap._n 20._o 13._o artic._n vi_o apost_n he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o god_n the_o father_n almighty_n east_n and_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n and_o sit_v at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n nic._n have_v the_o same_o aquil._n the_o same_o athan._n he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o sit_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o father_n god_n almighty_n antioch_n and_o he_o ascend_v into_o heaven_n article_n vii_o apost_n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a east_n and_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a nic._n who_o shall_v come_v again_o with_o glory_n to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a of_o who_o kingdom_n there_o shall_v be_v no_o end_n aquil._n from_o thence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a athan._n from_o whence_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a antioch_n and_o he_o shall_v come_v again_o to_o judge_v the_o quick_a and_o the_o dead_a article_n viii_o apost_n i_o believe_v in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n east_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o comforter_n who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n nic._n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o lord_n and_o giver_n of_o life_n who_o proceed_v from_o the_o father_n be_v the_o son_n according_a to_o the_o latin_n who_o with_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n together_o be_v worship_v and_o glorify_v who_o speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n aquil._n and_o in_o the_o holy_a ghost_n athan_n there_o be_v another_o person_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v god_n the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v of_o the_o father_n be_v of_o the_o son_n neither_o make_v nor_o create_v nor_o beget_v but_o proceed_v article_n ix_o apost_n i_o believe_v the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n the_o communion_n of_o saint_n east_n one_o holy_a catholic_n church_n nic._n one_o holy_a catholic_n and_o apostolic_a church_n aquil._n the_o holy_a catholic_n church_n where_o ruffinus_n in_o his_o explication_n interpret_v holy_a by_o that_o which_o preserve_v the_o faith_n or_o religion_n of_o christ_n entire_a and_o oppose_v the_o church_n to_o the_o conventicle_n of_o several_a heretic_n which_o he_o call_v concilia_fw-la vanitatis_fw-la thus_o explain_v the_o word_n catholic_n and_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n article_n x._o apost_n the_o forgiveness_n of_o sin_n east_n one_o baptism_n of_o repentance_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n nic_n i_o acknowledge_v one_o baptism_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o sin_n aquil._n the_o remission_n of_o sin_n article_n xi_o apost_n the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n east_n and_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n nice_n and_o i_o look_v for_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o dead_a athan._n at_o who_o come_v all_o man_n shall_v rise_v again_o with_o their_o body_n and_o shall_v give_v a_o account_n for_o their_o own_o work_n aquil._n the_o resurrection_n of_o this_o body_n in_o the_o exposition_n whereof_o ruffinus_n have_v these_o word_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la satis_fw-la cautâ_fw-la &_o providâ_fw-la adjectione_n ecclesia_fw-la nostra_fw-la aquilegiensis_fw-la docet_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o eo_fw-la quod_fw-la a_o caeteris_fw-la traditur_fw-la carnis_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la uno_fw-la addito_fw-la pronomine_fw-la tradit_fw-la huius_fw-la carnis_fw-la resurrectionem_fw-la huius_fw-la sine_fw-la dubio_fw-la quam_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la profitetur_fw-la signaculo_fw-la crucis_fw-la fronti_fw-la imposito_fw-la contingit_fw-la that_o be_v our_o church_n the_o aquileian_n have_v wary_o and_o provident_o add_v the_o pronoune_n this_o to_o the_o article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v deliver_v without_o it_o in_o other_o church_n this_o body_n that_o be_v which_o he_o touch_v who_o make_v profession_n of_o the_o creed_n have_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n make_v upon_o his_o forehead_n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v not_o only_o the_o antiquity_n of_o the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n but_o the_o custom_n also_o of_o the_o ancient_a church_n in_o add_v some_o exegeticall_a particle_n to_o the_o creed_n as_o a_o thing_n public_o receive_v and_o practise_v in_o the_o christian_a world_n article_n xii_o apost_n and_o life_n everlasting_a east_n and_o life_n everlasting_a nic._n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o world_n to_o come_v athan._n and_o they_o that_o have_v do_v good_a shall_v go_v into_o life_n everlasting_a and_o they_o that_o have_v do_v evil_a into_o everlasting_a fire_n aquil._n enclose_v it_o in_o the_o precedent_a article_n of_o the_o resurrection_n in_o the_o explication_n whereof_o ruffinus_n have_v these_o word_n dabitur_fw-la &_o peccatoribus_fw-la incorruptionis_fw-la &_o immortalitatis_fw-la ex_fw-la resurrectione_n conditio_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la deus_fw-la justis_fw-la ministrat_n ad_fw-la perpetuitatem_fw-la gloriae_fw-la ista_fw-la peccatoribus_fw-la ad_fw-la prolixitatem_fw-la confusionis_fw-la ministret_fw-la &_o paenae_fw-la that_o be_v sinner_n also_o shall_v rise_v to_o a_o immortal_a and_o incorruptible_a estate_n so_o that_o as_o god_n affourd_v the_o rightious_a everlasting_a glory_n he_o also_o prepare_v the_o sinner_n for_o length_n of_o shame_n and_o sorrow_n ob._n 14_o that_o creed_n which_o be_v neithe_a make_v by_o the_o apostle_n nor_o by_o any_o general_n council_n nor_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a church_n but_o in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o have_v be_v so_o long_o recite_v and_o use_v in_o the_o church_n now_o about_o the_o year_n 400_o that_o then_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n which_o it_o be_v certain_a be_v convey_v also_o by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o other_o church_n of_o the_o west_n the_o eastern_a church_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n use_v other_o creed_n that_o creed_n be_v compose_v by_o those_o who_o have_v the_o government_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n but_o there_o be_v nought_o of_o this_o which_o agree_v not_o to_o the_o creed_n that_o we_o call_v the_o apostle_n therefore_o the_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n compose_v it_o answ_n this_o be_v the_o summary_n argument_n use_v to_o disprove_v the_o author_n of_o the_o creed_n and_o which_o we_o have_v already_o answer_v by_o part_n for_o that_o the_o creed_n be_v compose_v by_o the_o apostle_n we_o have_v prove_v at_o large_a both_o by_o authority_n and_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v receive_v for_o the_o full_a sense_n and_o substance_n thereof_o in_o the_o greek_a or_o eastern_a church_n appear_v both_o by_o what_o we_o have_v before_o cite_v out_o of_o the_o greek_a father_n especial_o marcellus_n and_o chrysostome_n as_o also_o by_o the_o foresay_a parallel_n of_o the_o jerosolymitan_n nicene_n antiochian_n and_o athanasian_n creed_n with_o the_o roman_a and_o aquileian_n that_o it_o be_v hold_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n before_o the_o year_n 400_o appear_v by_o the_o forecited_a testimony_n of_o the_o lie_v father_n irenaeus_n tertullian_n ambrose_n and_o other_o that_o it_o be_v convey_v by_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o other_o church_n of_o the_o west_n which_o the_o objector_n invidious_o