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head_n authority_n church_n king_n 4,379 5 4.1713 3 true
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A51460 An historical treatise of the foundation and prerogatives of the Church of Rome and of her bishops written originally in French by Monsieur Maimbourg ; and translated into English by A. Lovel ...; Traité historique de l'établissement et prérogatives de l'Eglise de Rome et de ses evêques. English Maimbourg, Louis, 1610-1686.; Lovell, Archibald. 1685 (1685) Wing M289; ESTC R11765 158,529 442

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history_n of_o monothelism_n pope_n honorius_n willing_a to_o agree_v both_o party_n write_v letter_n to_o patriarch_n sergius_n which_o the_o monothelite_n make_v use_v of_o for_o authorise_v their_o heresy_n the_o pope_n john_n iu._n theodore_n and_o st._n martin_n follow_v a_o contrary_a conduct_n to_o he_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n pogonatus_n with_o consent_n of_o pope_n agatho_n call_v the_o six_o council_n the_o history_n of_o that_o council_n the_o letter_n of_o sergius_n and_o honorius_n be_v examine_v there_o they_o be_v condemn_v of_o heresy_n and_o that_o pope_n be_v anathematise_v he_o be_v also_o condemn_v in_o the_o emperor_n edict_n in_o the_o letter_n of_o leo_n ii_o to_o the_o emperor_n in_o the_o ancient_a diurnal_a book_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o ancient_a breviaries_n and_o in_o the_o vii_o and_o viii_o council_n convince_v argument_n that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o six_o council_n have_v not_o be_v falsify_v and_o that_o it_o can_v be_v say_v that_o the_o father_n of_o that_o council_n understand_v not_o well_o the_o meaning_n of_o honorius_n all_o antiquity_n which_o have_v receive_v that_o council_n as_o we_o have_v it_o have_v believe_v that_o the_o pope_n be_v not_o infallible_a p._n 143_o chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o pope_n clement_a iii_o innocent_a iii_o boniface_n viii_o and_o sixtus_n v._o the_o error_n of_o clement_n in_o his_o decretal_a laudabilem_fw-la recall_v by_o innocent_a iii_o the_o error_n of_o innocent_a concern_v the_o secret_a of_o confession_n he_o condemn_v that_o error_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lateran_n that_o of_o boniface_n in_o his_o bull_n unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la recall_v at_o the_o council_n of_o vienna_n that_o of_o sixtus_n v._o in_o the_o edition_n of_o his_o bible_n a_o ridiculous_a answer_n of_o some_o modern_n p._n 165_o chap._n fourteen_o the_o instance_n of_o john_n xxii_o what_o he_o do_v for_o establish_v his_o error_n concern_v the_o beatific_a vision_n the_o sacred_a faculty_n of_o paris_n declare_v the_o doctrine_n of_o that_o pope_n heretical_a it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o clement_n iv_o and_o be_v since_o in_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n king_n philip_n of_o valois_n oblige_v that_o pope_n to_o recant_v p._n 173_o chap._n xv._o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o that_o the_o pope_n themselves_o have_v acknowledge_v that_o for_o end_v difference_n in_o religion_n by_o a_o sovereign_n and_o infallible_a sentence_n there_o be_v a_o necessity_n of_o a_o council_n the_o heresy_n which_o pope_n have_v condemn_v without_o a_o general_n council_n have_v be_v so_o condemn_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n pope_n who_o have_v confess_v that_o they_o have_v not_o the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n p._n 179_o chap._n xvi_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o the_o council_n over_o the_o pope_n or_o of_o the_o pope_n over_o a_o council_n whither_o after_o a_o council_n be_v lawful_o assemble_v the_o pope_n be_v present_a in_o it_o or_o not_o that_o council_n have_v or_o have_v not_o supreme_a authority_n over_o the_o head_n as_o well_o as_o over_o the_o other_o member_n of_o the_o church_n or_o whether_o or_o not_o all_o its_o authority_n depend_v on_o the_o pope_n p._n 187_o chap._n xvii_o that_o it_o be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n which_o in_o the_o definition_n of_o faith_n pronounce_v by_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o council_n what_o be_v to_o be_v conclude_v from_o that_o principle_n what_o it_o be_v according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o antiquity_n to_o approve_v and_o confirm_v a_o council_n p._n 190_o chap._n xviii_o that_o the_o ancient_a council_n have_v examine_v the_o judgement_n of_o pope_n to_o give_v a_o last_o and_o definitive_a sentence_n upon_o they_o the_o history_n of_o the_o patriarch_n flavian_n and_o the_o pope_n st._n leo_n who_o submit_v his_o judgement_n to_o that_o of_o a_o general_n council_n a_o instance_n of_o the_o five_o council_n that_o rescind_v a_o sentence_n solemn_o pronounce_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o six_o which_o examine_v the_o sentence_n of_o martin_n i._o and_o honorius_n i._o approve_v the_o one_o and_o reject_v the_o other_o the_o history_n of_o constantine_n of_o the_o donatist_n and_o of_o the_o first_o council_n of_o arles_n which_o examine_v the_o sentence_n give_v by_o pope_n melchiade_n in_o his_o first_o council_n of_o rome_n p._n 199_o chap._n xix_o that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n have_v always_o acknowledge_v and_o protest_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o council_n the_o history_n of_o pope_n sicicius_n and_o of_o the_o council_n of_o capona_n of_o st._n leo_n in_o the_o case_n of_o st._n chrysostom_n against_o the_o patriarch_n theophilus_n of_o innocent_a iii_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o marriage_n of_o philip_n the_o august_n instance_n of_o pope_n st._n agapetus_n and_o silvester_n ii_o p._n 213._o chap._n xx._n that_o the_o ancient_a pope_n have_v believe_v that_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o canon_n proof_n of_o this_o from_o the_o conduct_n and_o protestation_n of_o the_o pope_n celestin_n 1._o st_n leo_n st._n martin_n st._n gregory_n the_o great_a john_n viii_o eugenius_n iii_o and_o silvester_n ii_o what_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n have_v define_v as_o to_o that_o the_o true_a sense_n of_o these_o word_n against_o a_o false_a interpretation_n that_o have_v be_v make_v of_o they_o pope_n be_v oblige_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o canon_n in_o what_o case_n they_o can_v dispense_v with_o they_o that_o they_o may_v abuse_v their_o power_n of_o a_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n and_o of_o a_o appeal_n as_o abusive_a to_o a_o parliament_n p._n 225_o chap._n xxi_o what_o general_a council_n have_v decide_v as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o pisa_n where_o that_o question_n be_v first_o canvas_v the_o debate_n that_o arise_v upon_o that_o subject_a in_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n which_o be_v a_o continuation_n of_o that_o of_o pisa_n the_o decree_n of_o that_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o of_o that_o of_o basil_n upon_o the_o same_o point_n the_o approbation_n of_o these_o decree_n by_o the_o pope_n martin_n v._n and_o eugenius_n iu._n p._n 241_o chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o write_n of_o the_o sieur_n emmanuel_n schelstrate_v against_o the_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n the_o declaration_n which_o the_o clergy_n of_o france_n meet_v in_o the_o year_n 1682._o make_v of_o their_o opinion_n touch_v these_o two_o decree_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v of_o infallible_a authority_n approve_v by_o pope_n and_o for_o those_o time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o schism_n as_o well_o as_o during_o a_o schism_n the_o sieur_n emmanuel_n schelstrate_n undertake_v to_o refute_v these_o three_o article_n in_o the_o three_o chapter_n of_o his_o dissertation_n p._n 256_o chap._n xxiii_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o first_o chapter_n of_o the_o dissertation_n of_o m._n schelstrate_a the_o decree_n of_o the_o four_o session_n have_v not_o be_v falsify_v by_o the_o father_n of_o basil_n the_o manuscript_n of_o m._n schelstrate_v be_v defective_a and_o we_o be_v true_a a_o demonstration_n of_o this_o truth_n by_o two_o sermon_n of_o john_n gerson_n who_o rehearse_n that_o decree_n before_o the_o whole_a council_n of_o constance_n word_n for_o word_n as_o we_o have_v it_o the_o manuscript_n by_o which_o these_o two_o sermon_n have_v be_v review_v and_o the_o other_o place_n be_v gerson_n relate_v the_o same_o decree_n an_o other_o demonstration_n of_o that_o truth_n by_o pope_n eugenius_n iu._n and_o even_o by_o the_o manuscript_n of_o m._n schelstrate_a that_o question_n be_v sufficient_o examine_v the_o council_n consist_v of_o the_o great_a and_o sound_a part_n of_o the_o three_o obedience_n and_o the_o absence_n of_o other_o hinder_v not_o the_o council_n from_o be_v lawful_a p._n 261_o chap._n xxiv_o a_o refutation_n of_o one_o of_o the_o two_o other_o chapter_n of_o m._n schelstrate_a proof_n of_o the_o approbation_n of_o these_o two_o decree_n of_o constance_n the_o true_a interpretation_n of_o that_o word_n conciliariter_fw-la the_o abuse_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o the_o appeal_n to_o a_o council_n be_v condemn_v but_o not_o the_o appeal_n itself_o all_o the_o authority_n of_o council_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o pope_n but_o chief_o from_o the_o catholic_n church_n p._n 297_o chap._n xxv_o a_o refutation_n of_o the_o other_o chapter_n of_o m._n schelstrate_a these_o two_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n be_v for_o all_o time_n whilst_o there_o be_v a_o schism_n and_o when_o there_o be_v none_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n be_v a_o whole_a whereof_o the_o pope_n be_v but_o a_o part_n the_o pope_n be_v the_o head_n but_o not_o the_o master_n of_o the_o church_n the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o power_n of_o pope_n and_o of_o king_n a_o authentic_a act_n of_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o
council_n over_o the_o pope_n what_o in_o signify_v in_o m._n schelstrate_n manuscript_n that_o the_o pope_n elect_v can_v be_v bind_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o university_n of_o paris_n and_o of_o the_o gallican_n church_n concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n over_o the_o pope_n p._n 317_o chap._n xxvi_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o power_n that_o some_o doctor_n have_v attribute_v to_o pope_n over_o the_o temporal_a the_o distinction_n of_o the_o direct_a and_o indirect_a power_n p._n 341_o chap._n xxvii_o what_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o apostle_n have_v teach_v we_o as_o to_o that_o a_o false_a distinction_n of_o buchanan_n refute_v it_o be_v upon_o a_o obligation_n of_o conscience_n and_o not_o through_o weakness_n that_o christian_n obey_v infidel_n emperor_n and_o persecutor_n the_o allegiance_n that_o subject_n owe_v to_o their_o sovereign_n be_v of_o divine_a right_n with_o which_o pope_n can_v dispense_v all_o the_o passage_n cite_v for_o the_o contrary_a opinion_n be_v understand_v contrary_a to_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o father_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n p._n 345_o chap._n xxviii_o what_o have_v be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o that_o point_n the_o distribution_n that_o god_n have_v make_v of_o the_o spiritual_a for_o the_o church_n and_o her_o pastor_n and_o of_o the_o temporal_a for_o king_n a_o exhortation_n of_o the_o passage_n here_o be_v two_o sword_n dominion_n forbid_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o how_o p._n 359_o chap._n xxix_o the_o judgement_n of_o ancient_a pope_n touch_v the_o power_n over_o temporal_n that_o some_o doctor_n of_o late_a time_n attribute_v to_o the_o pope_n the_o testimony_n of_o gelasius_n of_o gregory_n ii_o that_o pope_n offer_v not_o to_o depose_v leo_n isauricus_n nor_o to_o make_v rome_n revolt_v against_o he_o testimony_n of_o pelagius_n 1._o stephen_n ii_o st._n gregory_n the_o great_a and_o of_o martin_n i._n supposititious_a bull_n of_o st._n gregory_n pope_n gregory_n vii_o be_v the_o first_o that_o offer_v to_o depose_v emperor_n pope_n zachary_n depose_v not_o childerick_n and_o leo_n iii_o transfer_v not_o the_o empire_n to_o charlemain_n p._n 370_o chap._n xxx_o what_o have_v always_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o of_o all_o france_n as_o to_o that_o the_o conclusion_n of_o this_o point_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a treatise_n how_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n oppose_v the_o attempt_n of_o gregory_n iv_o against_o lovis_n the_o debonnaire_a they_o have_v always_o do_v the_o like_a upon_o all_o occasion_n what_o the_o chamber_n of_o the_o clergy_n declare_v concern_v the_o absolute_a independence_n of_o our_o king_n in_o the_o estate_n assemble_v in_o 1914._o their_o declaration_n in_o the_o year_n 1682._o in_o relation_n to_o the_o same_o subject_a the_o sentence_n of_o parliament_n and_o the_o edict_n of_o king_n upon_o the_o same_o occasion_n conclusion_n of_o this_o treatise_n p._n 387_o a_o historical_a treatise_n concern_v the_o foundation_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o of_o her_o bishop_n chap._n i._n the_o design_n and_o draught_n of_o this_o work_n and_o the_o principle_n on_o which_o it_o move_v to_o maintain_v a_o state_n in_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n which_o make_v subject_n happy_a according_a to_o the_o scope_n that_o true_a policy_n propose_v to_o itself_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o beat_v off_o the_o enemy_n that_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n for_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o and_o then_o to_o take_v care_n that_o the_o quarrel_n and_o troublesome_a contest_v which_o sometime_o arise_v among_o the_o chief_a member_n of_o the_o state_n proceed_v not_o so_o far_o as_o to_o occasion_v a_o civil_a war._n all_o christian_n agree_v that_o the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v that_o spiritual_a kingdom_n which_o he_o come_v to_o establish_v in_o this_o world_n and_o which_o nevertheless_o as_o he_o himself_o have_v say_v be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n because_o the_o whole_a end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o procure_v we_o eternal_a happiness_n a_o thing_n no_o way_n to_o be_v attain_v to_o upon_o earth_n heretic_n and_o schismatic_n have_v often_o rise_v against_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o christ_n that_o they_o may_v overturn_v that_o beautiful_a kingdom_n and_o establish_v their_o particular_a church_n upon_o its_o ruin_n every_o one_o pretend_v that_o his_o be_v the_o church_n of_o the_o lord_n though_o indeed_o they_o be_v no_o more_o all_o of_o they_o but_o the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o he_o who_o in_o the_o gospel_n be_v call_v the_o prince_n of_o this_o world_n beside_o it_o fall_v out_o many_o time_n that_o among_o catholic_n who_o alone_o be_v member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n dispute_n and_o controversy_n arise_v which_o may_v trouble_v the_o tranquillity_n and_o peace_n 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i_o have_v be_v pretty_a successful_a in_o that_o engagement_n and_o repel_v all_o the_o effort_n of_o our_o protestant_n in_o make_v it_o appear_v by_o evident_a and_o unanswerable_a argument_n that_o there_o be_v no_o true_a church_n but_o we_o which_o be_v enough_o without_o more_o dispute_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o all_o our_o controversy_n since_o they_o acknowledge_v with_o we_o that_o the_o true_a doctrine_n be_v always_o that_o of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n i_o discharge_v myself_o also_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v of_o that_o obligation_n in_o one_o part_n of_o that_o treatise_n where_o i_o maintain_v against_o heretic_n the_o declare_a enemy_n of_o the_o holy_a see_v the_o primacy_n right_n power_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n at_o present_v then_o that_o i_o may_v fulfil_v my_o duty_n in_o its_o full_a extent_n i_o must_v labour_v to_o prevent_v the_o spring_a up_o of_o any_o dangerous_a division_n among_o catholic_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o private_a opinion_n that_o divide_v they_o as_o to_o that_o important_a subject_n of_o the_o church_n into_o which_o they_o be_v all_o equal_o incorporate_v now_o that_o i_o may_v solid_o carry_v on_o so_o laudable_a and_o necessary_a a_o undertake_n it_o be_v at_o first_o to_o be_v presuppose_v that_o according_a to_o catholic_n doctrine_n the_o universal_a church_n which_o ought_v always_o to_o be_v visible_a and_o to_o continue_v without_o interruption_n until_o the_o consummation_n of_o all_o thing_n be_v the_o society_n of_o christian_n disperse_v all_o over_o the_o world_n unite_v together_o by_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o true_a faith_n the_o participation_n of_o the_o true_a sacrament_n by_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o same_o law_n and_o under_o one_o and_o the_o same_o head_n because_o the_o church_n 50._o joh._n 10._o v._n 16._o ephes_n 1._o v._n 22._o august_n ep._n 50._o who_o first_o and_z principal_a property_n be_v to_o be_v perfect_o one_o be_v the_o mystical_a body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o that_o the_o member_n of_o a_o live_a body_n may_v receive_v the_o influence_n of_o life_n they_o must_v be_v unite_v to_o the_o head_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o according_a to_o saint_n austin_n 4._o epist_n 48._o p._n 151._o l._n de_fw-fr un_fw-fr eccl._n c._n 4._o though_o one_o may_v have_v all_o the_o rest_n yet_o if_o he_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o head_n and_z by_o consequent_a from_o the_o body_n which_o be_v unite_v to_o he_o he_o be_v out_o of_o the_o church_n catholic_n by_o schism_n as_o heretic_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o it_o because_o of_o the_o want_n of_o true_a faith_n and_o as_o all_o the_o member_n of_o the_o body_n have_v not_o the_o same_o function_n but_o the_o part_n that_o constitute_v it_o be_v subordinate_a one_o to_o another_o in_o a_o lovely_a order_n there_o be_v some_o which_o be_v for_o give_v motion_n to_o the_o
union_n with_o one_o principal_a or_o chief_a church_n the_o principle_n and_o centre_n of_o their_o unity_n so_o there_o be_v but_o one_o general_a chair_n in_o the_o church_n and_o one_o episcopacy_n 2._o cathedra_fw-la una_fw-la super_fw-la petrum_fw-la domini_fw-la voce_fw-la fundata_fw-la cypr._n epist_n 40._o optat._n contra_fw-la parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o compose_v of_o all_o the_o episcopal_a chair_n by_o the_o communication_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o head_n of_o that_o church_n and_o with_o that_o chief_a chair_n whence_o their_o unity_n proceed_v so_o that_o as_o all_o believer_n be_v member_n of_o the_o same_o church_n when_o they_o be_v unite_v to_o its_o head_n so_o all_o bishop_n take_v in_o general_a and_o every_o one_o in_o particular_a sit_v in_o the_o same_o chair_n by_o the_o communion_n which_o they_o have_v with_o he_o that_o sit_v in_o that_o principal_a chair_n from_o whence_o by_o that_o union_n which_o they_o preserve_v with_o it_o result_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o chair_n and_o of_o episcopacy_n in_o the_o church_n but_o beside_o that_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v his_o particular_a chair_n wherein_o none_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v any_o share_n as_o they_o have_v all_o a_o share_n in_o that_o chair_n which_o be_v but_o one_o in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o because_o saint_n peter_n be_v head_n of_o it_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o make_v it_o appear_v not_o only_o his_o particular_a chair_n of_o rome_n but_o likewise_o that_o of_o the_o whole_a church_n be_v by_o the_o holy_a father_n often_o call_v the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v in_o that_o sense_n then_o that_o all_o bishop_n sit_v in_o st._n peter_n chair_n as_o all_o the_o doctor_n of_o the_o old_a law_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o moses_n but_o for_o all_o that_o all_o bishop_n sit_v not_o in_o st._n peter_n particular_a chair_n no_o more_o than_o his_o successor_n in_o that_o chair_n sit_v in_o the_o chair_n of_o other_o bishop_n every_o one_o possess_v entire_o his_o own_o as_o a_o part_n of_o the_o universal_a episcopacy_n and_o thus_o also_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v what_o be_v say_v that_o all_o bishop_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n take_v it_o in_o this_o manner_n i_o have_v clear_o make_v it_o out_o in_o my_o treatise_n of_o the_o true_a church_n even_o according_a to_o calvin_n and_o the_o able_a of_o our_o protestant_n that_o the_o true_a mark_n of_o the_o true_a church_n which_o distinguish_v she_o from_o all_o other_o be_v the_o perpetuity_n that_o will_v make_v she_o continue_v without_o ever_o fail_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o see_v she_o be_v that_o great_a sheep-fold_n wherein_o all_o believer_n who_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o jesus_n christ_n be_v gather_v together_o into_o one_o flock_n she_o can_v subsist_v in_o that_o unity_n without_o there_o be_v pastor_n and_o sheep_n some_o to_o teach_v and_o other_o to_o receive_v the_o truth_n which_o they_o be_v to_o believe_v guide_n and_o people_n to_o be_v guide_v and_o unless_o these_o pastor_n and_o guide_n succeed_v one_o another_o without_o interruption_n to_o the_o end_n for_o govern_v and_o guide_v believer_n now_o that_o be_v not_o to_o be_v see_v but_o in_o the_o catholic_n church_n by_o the_o union_n that_o all_o these_o particular_a church_n and_o their_o bishop_n have_v with_o he_o who_o they_o own_o for_o their_o head_n for_o in_o what_o time_n soever_o these_o church_n begin_v to_o be_v plant_v some_o soon_o some_o late_a they_o may_v ascend_v by_o virtue_n of_o that_o union_n through_o a_o perpetual_a succession_n from_o pastor_n to_o pastor_n and_o from_o bishop_n to_o bishop_n till_o they_o come_v to_o he_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v they_o for_o head_n and_o because_o st._n peter_n be_v he_o as_o we_o shall_v present_o see_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o it_o be_v by_o that_o that_o they_o be_v his_o successor_n since_o by_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n their_o head_n who_o in_o a_o straight_a line_n succeed_v to_o st._n peter_n they_o mount_v up_o without_o interruption_n by_o a_o continuity_n and_o collateral_a succession_n even_o to_o that_o apostle_n as_o all_o the_o branch_n of_o a_o tree_n be_v unite_v to_o the_o root_n in_o oblique_a and_o indirect_a line_n by_o the_o union_n with_o the_o trunk_n and_o body_n of_o that_o tree_n but_o we_o must_v now_o consider_v the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o st._n peter_n who_o be_v the_o first_o bishop_n of_o rome_n chap._n iu._n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o st_n peter_n and_o that_o he_o have_v be_v establish_v by_o jesus_n christ_n head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v not_o enlarge_v in_o a_o long_a discussion_n of_o this_o point_n which_o the_o great_a and_o large_a volume_n that_o so_o many_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o past_a and_o present_a age_n have_v compose_v for_o clear_v of_o it_o have_v drain_v in_o allege_v all_o that_o solid_o can_v be_v say_v as_o to_o this_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n on_o which_o depend_v that_o perfect_a unity_n which_o we_o avow_v to_o be_v essential_a to_o the_o church_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v what_o all_o catholic_n agree_v in_o that_o jesus_n christ_n choose_v st._n peter_n among_o all_o his_o apostle_n to_o give_v he_o not_o only_o the_o primacy_n of_o order_n honour_n and_o rank_n by_o assign_v he_o the_o first_o place_n as_o one_o chief_a in_o dignity_n among_o his_o equal_n and_o in_o those_o gift_n talent_n and_o grace_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o the_o apostleship_n and_o episcopacy_n but_o also_o the_o primacy_n of_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o believer_n in_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o who_o he_o appoint_v he_o head_n this_o they_o learn_v from_o the_o gospel_n in_o that_o famous_a passage_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o chapter_n of_o st._n matthew_n where_o st._n peter_n have_v answer_v for_o all_o the_o apostle_n to_o our_o saviour_n who_o have_v ask_v they_o what_o they_o think_v of_o he_o thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n our_o heavenly_a lord_n commend_v his_o faith_n say_v to_o he_o bless_v be_v thou_o simon_n bar-jona_a for_o flesh_n and_o blood_n have_v not_o reveal_v it_o unto_o thou_o but_o my_o father_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v cephas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o syriack_n tongue_n a_o stone_n and_o upon_o this_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n and_o the_o gate_n of_o hell_n shall_v not_o prevail_v against_o it_o and_o i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v on_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n most_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n especial_o those_o that_o be_v before_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a interpret_v to_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n these_o word_n and_o upon_o that_o rock_n i_o will_v build_v my_o church_n according_a to_o the_o reference_n that_o they_o must_v necessary_o have_v to_o those_o which_o go_v before_o i_o say_v unto_o thou_o that_o thou_o be_v cephas_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o stone_n or_o rock_n 124._o tertul._n de_fw-fr praescr_n c._n 32._o origen_n in_o ep._n 14._o hom_n 5._o cypr._n epist_n 71._o p._n 73._o ad_fw-la jabaium_fw-la hilar._n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la trinit_fw-la greg._n nist_n in_o opera_fw-la de_fw-la adv_fw-la domini_fw-la ambros_n in_o cap._n 2._o ep._n ad_fw-la eph._n chrysost_n in_o matt._n 15.83_o &_o in_o cap._n 1._o ep._n ad_fw-la gal._n hier._n in_o matth._n c._n 6._o august_n in_o joan._n tract_n 124._o there_o be_v other_o particular_o since_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a who_o to_o confute_v the_o impiety_n of_o the_o arian_n have_v understand_v they_o of_o that_o illustrious_a confession_n of_o faith_n that_o st._n peter_n make_v when_o he_o say_v thou_o be_v the_o christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n and_o some_o have_v refer_v they_o to_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o who_o be_v the_o foundation_n and_o corner_n stone_n of_o which_o st._n paul_n say_v that_o no_o man_n can_v lay_v another_o than_o that_o which_o be_v already_o lay_v which_o be_v jesus_n christ_n but_o beside_o that_o the_o same_o author_n say_v elsewhere_o that_o the_o church_n be_v found_v on_o st._n peter_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o reconcile_v all_o these_o opinion_n together_o which_o without_o any_o difficulty_n may_v be_v reduce_v to_o one_o that_o result_v from_o all_o the_o three_o by_o say_v that_o these_o word_n ought_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n confess_v jesus_n christ_n to_o be_v the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o three_o interpretation_n natural_o resolve_v
into_o this_o which_o comprehend_v the_o faith_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o confession_n of_o that_o faith_n and_o the_o person_n who_o make_v that_o confession_n now_o see_v the_o church_n be_v the_o society_n of_o true_a christian_n and_o that_o the_o first_o object_n of_o the_o faith_n of_o christian_n as_o christian_n 2._o ephes_n 2._o be_v jesus_n christ_n by_o the_o same_o it_o be_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o no_o other_o than_o he_o can_v be_v lay_v for_o ground_v and_o establish_v the_o faith_n of_o christianity_n moreover_o as_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o be_v a_o true_a christian_a to_o believe_v in_o jesus_n christ_n 11._o rom._n 11._o and_o to_o preserve_v that_o faith_n in_o the_o heart_n if_o we_o do_v not_o also_o confess_v that_o we_o believe_v in_o he_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o the_o church_n again_o be_v found_v upon_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o christ_n in_o fine_a beside_o faith_n and_o the_o public_a profession_n of_o it_o the_o church_n also_o which_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n must_v be_v well_o govern_v for_o that_o purpose_n he_o have_v appoint_v in_o it_o apostle_n 11.12_o ephes_n 4._o v._n 11.12_o prophet_n evangelist_n pastor_n and_o teacher_n that_o they_o may_v labour_v in_o perfect_v the_o saint_n according_a to_o the_o function_n of_o their_o ministry_n for_o edify_v of_o the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v that_o because_o of_o that_o illustrious_a confession_n of_o the_o divinity_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n which_o st._n peter_n make_v in_o name_n of_o all_o the_o apostle_n he_o establish_v he_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o give_v he_o the_o oversight_n and_o authority_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n who_o be_v subordinate_a to_o he_o in_o their_o function_n and_o inferior_a ministery_n as_o to_o their_o head_n wherefore_o jesus_n christ_n immediate_o after_o say_v to_o he_o give_v he_o that_o supreme_a power_n and_o authority_n in_o his_o church_n i_o will_v give_v unto_o thou_o the_o key_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o whatever_o thou_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o thou_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n and_o that_o promise_v which_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o be_v accomplish_v be_v then_o fulfil_v when_o the_o son_n of_o god_n after_o his_o resurrection_n say_v to_o he_o thrice_o feed_v my_o sheep_n 20._o john_n 20._o i_o know_v that_o according_a to_o the_o sentiment_n of_o the_o father_n and_o principal_o of_o st._n augustine_n he_o speak_v these_o word_n unto_o he_o as_o to_z one_o who_o be_v the_o figure_n of_o the_o church_n with_o relation_n to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n the_o bishop_n who_o be_v also_o the_o foundation_n and_o pillar_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o st._n paul_n and_o to_o who_o jesus_n christ_n have_v say_v 86._o cypr._n ep._n 27._o the_o lap_n hier._n l._n 1._o cont_n jovin_n august_n con._n 2._o in_o psal_n 30._o &_o in_o psal_n 86._o that_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v bind_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v bind_v in_o heaven_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v loose_v upon_o earth_n shall_v be_v loose_v in_o heaven_n but_o there_o be_v this_o difference_n betwixt_o saint_n peter_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n that_o when_o he_o speak_v to_o all_o in_o common_a he_o give_v they_o that_o which_o be_v common_a to_o all_o the_o apostle_n and_o wherein_o they_o be_v all_o equal_a as_o the_o power_n of_o administer_a sacrament_n teach_v all_o nation_n baptise_v forgive_a sin_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o the_o other_o apostolical_a function_n and_o when_o he_o apply_v himself_o particular_o to_o saint_n peter_n 2._o cypr._n lib._n de_fw-fr unit_fw-la eccles_n ep._n 55._o &_o 73._o hieronym_n adv_fw-la jovinian_a l._n 2._o optat._n cont_n parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o he_o give_v he_o that_o which_o be_v proper_a to_o himself_o speak_v to_o he_o in_o the_o singular_a number_n for_o settle_v in_o his_o church_n the_o unity_n whereof_o he_o make_v he_o the_o principle_n and_o foundation_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v have_v a_o reference_n that_o they_o may_v be_v but_o one_o by_o the_o union_n which_o they_o ought_v necessary_o to_o have_v with_o their_o head_n without_o which_o they_o neither_o be_v nor_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n for_o as_o st._n peter_n be_v the_o first_o that_o public_o confess_v the_o divinity_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o have_v by_o revelation_n and_o that_o the_o rest_n know_v it_o not_o but_o by_o his_o mean_n and_o that_o they_o answer_v only_o by_o his_o mouth_n join_v with_o he_o on_o that_o great_a occasion_n so_o jesus_n christ_n in_o consideration_n of_o that_o primacy_n of_o confession_n have_v give_v he_o the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o rest_n make_v he_o their_o head_n and_o that_o one_o that_o original_n foundation_n and_o principle_n of_o unity_n upon_o which_o he_o have_v build_v the_o church_n in_o regard_n of_o its_o government_n so_o that_o although_o all_o the_o rest_n receive_v immediate_o from_o christ_n the_o power_n of_o bind_v and_o lose_v and_o of_o govern_v their_o church_n yet_o they_o can_v exercise_v it_o but_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o union_n which_o they_o have_v with_o st._n peter_n without_o which_o they_o will_v continue_v no_o long_o in_o unity_n nor_o by_o consequent_a in_o the_o church_n and_o it_o be_v upon_o that_o that_o the_o primacy_n of_o saint_n peter_n be_v found_v and_o that_o he_o be_v next_o to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o not_o as_o he_o be_v by_o his_o own_o power_n and_o virtue_n but_o by_o commission_n the_o foundation_n and_o head_n of_o the_o church_n the_o protestant_n who_o by_o a_o deplorable_a schism_n not_o without_o heresy_n have_v go_v out_o of_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n by_o make_v separation_n from_o the_o chair_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o be_v the_o principle_n original_a and_o centre_n thereof_o have_v in_o vain_a dispute_v this_o doctrine_n with_o all_o their_o force_n until_o this_o present_a i_o shall_v not_o here_o undertake_v a_o refutation_n of_o their_o objection_n whereby_o they_o pretend_v to_o overthrow_v it_o and_o whereof_o the_o weakness_n have_v be_v make_v appear_v in_o a_o vast_a number_n of_o great_a and_o learned_a answer_n that_o have_v be_v make_v to_o they_o but_o to_o avoid_v dispute_v which_o be_v unseparable_a from_o the_o oppose_a of_o argument_n to_o argument_n for_o refute_v adversary_n and_o that_o i_o may_v only_o make_v use_n of_o that_o great_a maxim_n which_o alone_o i_o be_o to_o employ_v in_o this_o treatise_n i_o shall_v only_o say_v in_o one_o word_n that_o if_o we_o consult_v antiquity_n we_o shall_v find_v by_o trace_v it_o to_o the_o first_o age_n of_o the_o church_n that_o it_o have_v ever_o constant_o believe_v that_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n this_o be_v easy_o prove_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o holy_a father_n 161._o hippolyt_v martyr_n de_fw-fr consume_v mundi_fw-la tertul._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la c._n 22._o iren._n origen_n in_o ep._n ad_fw-la r._n c._n 6._o cypr._n lib._n de_fw-fr unti_fw-la eccl._n epiph._n in_o anchor_n amb._n in_o luc._n c._n 10._o greg._n naz._n or_o 26._o hilar._n in_o matth._n c._n 16._o hier._n adv_o jovin_n l._n 2._o optat._v melev_n count_v parmen_fw-la l._n 2._o cyrill_n alex._n in_o joan_n c._n 12._o august_n in_o joan._n tr_fw-la 11.36_o ep._n 161._o who_o in_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o place_n in_o their_o work_n say_v that_o he_o be_v the_o rock_n and_o foundation_n of_o the_o church_n that_o his_o chair_n be_v the_o chief_a chair_n to_o which_o all_o the_o rest_n must_v unite_v that_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o flock_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o primacy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o 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church_n and_o see_v it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o that_o pope_n john_n xii_o in_o the_o manner_n he_o set_v about_o it_o act_v with_o all_o his_o authority_n and_o force_n to_o introduce_v and_o establish_v that_o error_n in_o the_o church_n so_o also_o be_v it_o believe_v in_o that_o fourteen_o age_n that_o the_o pope_n teach_v the_o church_n may_v err_v and_o that_o he_o be_v not_o infallible_a but_o when_o he_o pronounce_v from_o the_o chair_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n as_o head_n of_o it_o in_o a_o general_a council_n or_o with_o consent_n of_o the_o principal_a member_n of_o the_o church_n who_o be_v the_o bishop_n chap._n xv._o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o to_o that_o it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n for_o we_o to_o prove_v that_o that_o doctrine_n be_v conform_v to_o the_o constant_a tradition_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o conduct_n of_o ancient_a pope_n who_o in_o great_a controversy_n about_o faith_n after_o 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the_o papacy_n have_v be_v great_a inquisior_n 6_o relat._n joann_n hay_o paris_n theol._n addit_fw-la aux_fw-fr man_n de_fw-fr casteluam_fw-la c._n 2._o b._n 6_o the_o most_o severe_a and_o zealous_a that_o ever_o be_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o the_o purity_n of_o the_o catholic_n faith_n against_o all_o heresy_n intercessit_fw-la num_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la per_fw-la verba_fw-la de_fw-la prasenti_fw-la contractum_fw-la quod_fw-la est_fw-la verum_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la &_o verum_fw-la sàcramentum_fw-la juxta_fw-la sanclorum_fw-la theolegorum_n sententiam_fw-la authoritate_fw-la n●stra_fw-la dissolvi_fw-la possit_fw-la intelligo_fw-la cum_fw-la carnalis_fw-la nulla_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la intercessit_fw-la this_o pope_n in_o the_o year_n one_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o seven_o hold_v a_o great_a congregation_n of_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o doctor_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o examine_v that_o important_a question_n whether_o by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o key_n 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a_o universal_a council_n the_o other_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n in_o its_o synodal_n answer_n be_v that_o a_o ecumenical_a council_n have_v receive_v the_o gift_n of_o infallibility_n as_o well_o as_o the_o universal_a church_n which_o it_o represent_v and_o that_o the_o pope_n may_v err_v as_o i_o have_v prove_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o belief_n of_o all_o antiquity_n but_o to_o avoid_v dispute_v this_o reason_n may_v be_v set_v off_o in_o a_o strong_a and_o more_o convince_a manner_n by_o say_v they_o who_o hold_v a_o opinion_n contrary_a to_o that_o of_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n be_v still_o ready_a to_o grant_v that_o during_o a_o schism_n it_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v controvert_v because_o what_o be_v certain_a aught_o always_o to_o be_v prefer_v before_o the_o uncertain_a this_o be_v a_o principle_n then_o agree_v upon_o on_o both_o side_n from_o whence_o it_o may_v be_v thus_o argue_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o a_o general_a 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make_v in_o it_o even_o contrary_a to_o his_o own_o judgement_n when_o they_o be_v carry_v by_o the_o plurality_n of_o voice_n whether_o it_o be_v of_o individual_a person_n or_o of_o nation_n that_o be_v the_o very_a thing_n in_o question_n to_o wit_n if_o a_o council_n whether_o the_o pope_n be_v there_o or_o not_o be_v above_o the_o pope_n how_o will_v he_o make_v out_o his_o proof_n beside_o it_o be_v not_o conclude_v in_o that_o assembly_n of_o the_o nation_n that_o no_o decree_n concern_v reformation_n can_v be_v make_v before_o the_o election_n of_o a_o pope_n but_o only_o that_o before_o that_o time_n they_o shall_v not_o all_o be_v make_v and_o especial_o such_o as_o moderate_v the_o power_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o confine_v it_o to_o just_a limit_n it_o be_v very_o reasonable_a that_o he_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o those_o deliberation_n wherein_o he_o be_v so_o much_o concern_v the_o truth_n be_v not_o to_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o decree_n of_o reformation_n that_o be_v 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to_o inform_v himself_o of_o his_o belief_n because_o it_o be_v think_v that_o that_o pope_n have_v too_o much_o favour_v the_o eutichyan_n who_o have_v surprise_v he_o by_o their_o artifices_fw-la the_o council_n then_o may_v have_v make_v the_o other_o decree_n of_o reformation_n before_o the_o election_n of_o the_o pope_n but_o they_o be_v willing_a they_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v till_o after_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v elect_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o they_o appoint_v that_o reformation_n to_o be_v make_v be_v so_o far_o from_o favour_v m._n schelstrate_a that_o it_o infer_v a_o conclusion_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o he_o pretend_v and_o manifest_o prove_v that_o the_o pope_n even_o when_o not_o question_v be_v inferior_a to_o a_o council_n decernit_fw-la statuit_fw-la &_o decernit_fw-la and_o indeed_o the_o council_n will_n and_o ordain_v in_o the_o fourti_v session_n that_o the_o pope_n either_o with_o the_o council_n or_o with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n do_v 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care_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o deputy_n of_o the_o nation_n he_o do_v not_o act_v then_o in_o that_o reformation_n but_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o council_n that_o depute_v he_o and_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o he_o be_v to_o have_v over_o the_o rest_n be_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o deputy_n at_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o other_o in_o fine_a they_o prescribe_v to_o he_o both_o the_o article_n upon_o which_o they_o will_v have_v the_o decree_n of_o reformation_n make_v and_o the_o time_n wherein_o they_o shall_v be_v expede_v if_o that_o be_v not_o to_o ordain_v prescribe_v command_n and_o consequent_o if_o these_o be_v not_o evident_a mark_n and_o authentic_a act_n of_o authority_n and_o superiority_n i_o know_v none_o in_o the_o world_n what_o will_v
council_n and_o therefore_o to_o remove_v all_o ambiguity_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o wrest_n of_o these_o word_n to_o a_o sense_n contrary_a to_o the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n they_o say_v that_o instead_o of_o regendi_fw-la ecclesiam_fw-la universalem_fw-la it_o ought_v to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o canon_n potestatem_fw-la regendi_fw-la omnes_fw-la fideles_fw-la &_o omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la that_o the_o pope_n have_v the_o power_n of_o govern_v all_o believer_n and_o all_o church_n which_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o all_o not_o assemble_v in_o council_n but_o take_v several_o and_o in_o particular_a none_o of_o they_o be_v exempt_v from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n in_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o public_a good_a the_o general_a government_n and_o the_o case_n limit_v by_o the_o canon_n so_o careful_a even_o to_o a_o scruple_n have_v our_o ancestor_n be_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n on_o that_o side_n that_o not_o attack_v in_o the_o least_o may_v be_v make_v against_o the_o ancient_a doctrine_n always_o inviolable_o observe_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v most_o remarkable_a that_o at_o that_o time_n when_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n most_o strenuous_o maintain_v that_o doctrine_n after_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n and_o basil_n against_o those_o that_o strive_v to_o invalidate_v their_o decree_n 1486._o innoc._n viii_o litter_n ad_fw-la theol._n paris_n 7._o i●_n sept._n ann._n 1486._o innocent_a viii_o send_v they_o a_o brief_a wherein_o he_o make_v their_o elegy_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n magnify_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o zeal_n which_o they_o express_v for_o maintain_v the_o honour_n and_o right_n of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n and_o for_o defend_v the_o catholic_n faith_n against_o the_o heresy_n which_o they_o incessant_o confute_v after_o all_o that_o i_o may_v end_v where_o i_o begin_v to_o handle_v this_o question_n i_o shall_v conclude_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o another_o pope_n who_o the_o author_n who_o will_v have_v it_o as_o m._n schelstrate_a will_n that_o pope_n be_v above_o council_n can_v never_o reject_v and_o that_o be_v pius_n ii_o who_o when_o he_o be_v no_o more_o but_o aeneas_n silvius_n picolomini_n clerk_n to_o the_o council_n of_o basil_n whereof_o he_o have_v give_v we_o the_o history_n maintain_v with_o all_o his_o might_n as_o well_o as_o the_o doctor_n of_o paris_n that_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o general_n council_n be_v superior_a to_o that_o of_o a_o pope_n but_o when_o he_o himself_o be_v promote_v to_o be_v pope_n he_o think_v for_o a_o reason_n that_o may_v easy_o be_v guess_v at_o that_o he_o ought_v to_o make_v know_v to_o the_o world_n that_o he_o have_v change_v his_o opinion_n and_o that_o then_o he_o think_v the_o quite_o contrary_a of_o what_o before_o he_o have_v maintain_v with_o all_o the_o heat_n that_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o have_v who_o be_v well_o persuade_v of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o cause_n whereof_o he_o undertake_v the_o defence_n and_o that_o he_o solemn_o do_v by_o a_o bull_n wherein_o he_o retract_v and_o in_o that_o recantation_n that_o he_o may_v declare_v that_o he_o follow_v another_o opinion_n he_o will_v not_o stifle_v the_o manifest_a truth_n concern_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o forsake_v and_o of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o embrace_v for_o in_o this_o manner_n he_o speak_v in_o his_o bull_n hint_v at_o the_o conference_n and_o dispute_n that_o be_v have_v with_o juliano_n cesarini_n cardinal_n of_o st._n angelo_n who_o stand_v up_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o agree_v in_o judgement_n with_o the_o council_n wherein_o he_o preside_v commendabat_fw-la tuebamur_fw-la antiqaam_fw-la seutentiam_fw-la i_fw-it le_fw-fr novam_fw-la defendebat_fw-la extollebamus_fw-la generalis_fw-la concilii_fw-la autoritatem_fw-la ille_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la sedis_fw-la potestatem_fw-la magnopere_fw-la commendabat_fw-la he_o defend_v say_v that_o pope_n the_o ancicient_a doctrine_n and_o he_o take_v the_o part_n of_o the_o new_a we_o extol_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o universal_a council_n and_o he_o magnify_v extreme_o the_o power_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n this_o now_o be_v plain_a deal_n retract_v pius_fw-la ii_o in_o bull._n retract_v that_o pope_n who_o be_v willing_a to_o change_v his_o opinion_n with_o his_o condition_n which_o after_o he_o adrian_n vi._n do_v not_o declare_v fair_o and_o honest_o in_o his_o bull_n that_o the_o doctrine_n whereof_o he_o have_v former_o undertake_v the_o defence_n concern_v the_o superiority_n of_o a_o council_n be_v the_o doctrine_n of_o antiquity_n and_o that_o the_o other_o be_v new_a and_o that_o be_v all_o i_o will_v be_v at_o i_o need_v no_o more_o to_o gain_v my_o cause_n for_o all_o that_o i_o have_v pretend_v to_o in_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v what_o antiquity_n have_v believe_v concern_v the_o point_n in_o hand_n so_o that_o after_o so_o authentic_a a_o declaration_n of_o pope_n pius_n ii_o i_o have_v ground_n to_o say_v as_o to_o this_o article_n what_o i_o have_v already_o often_o than_o once_o say_v in_o relation_n of_o the_o other_o with_o pope_n celestin_n i._o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o gallican_n church_n desinat_fw-la incessere_fw-la novitas_fw-la vetustarem_fw-la chap._n xxvi_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n touch_v the_o power_n that_o some_o doctor_n have_v attribute_v to_o pope_n over_o the_o temporal_a i_o have_v if_o i_o mistake_v not_o make_v it_o clear_o appear_v in_o all_o the_o precede_a chapter_n of_o this_o treatise_n how_o far_o the_o ancient_a church_n have_v believe_v that_o the_o power_n over_o spiritual_n which_o jesus_n christ_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o his_o successor_n as_o head_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n extend_v i_o be_o now_o to_o show_v whether_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n they_o have_v also_o any_o power_n over_o the_o temporal_a of_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o and_o especial_o of_o king_n and_o other_o sovereign_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o primacy_n that_o by_o divine_a right_n belong_v to_o they_o heretofore_o there_o have_v be_v some_o so_o passionate_o concern_v for_o the_o grandieur_fw-fr of_o the_o apostolical_a see_v or_o rather_o so_o blind_o devote_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o differ_v much_o from_o the_o holy_a see_v that_o they_o have_v dare_v to_o publish_v that_o the_o pope_n represent_v the_o person_n of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o be_v king_n of_o king_n lord_n of_o lord_n and_o universal_a monarch_n who_o have_v a_o absolute_a power_n over_o all_o kingdom_n from_o which_o he_o may_v even_o depose_v king_n if_o they_o fail_v in_o their_o duty_n as_o these_o king_n may_v turn_v off_o their_o officer_n who_o behave_v not_o themselves_o as_o they_o shall_v and_o this_o be_v call_v the_o direct_a power_n which_o boniface_n viii_o think_v fit_a to_o take_v to_o himself_o in_o his_o tuus_fw-la unam_fw-la sanctam_fw-la that_o his_o successor_n clement_n v._o be_v oblige_v to_o recall_v that_o be_v not_o the_o question_n here_o for_o i_o can_v think_v that_o now_o a_o day_n there_o be_v any_o man_n who_o have_v the_o boldness_n to_o maintain_v so_o palpable_a and_o odious_a a_o falsehood_n but_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o beyond_o the_o alps_o who_o by_o the_o philosophical_a distinction_n of_o a_o indirect_a power_n which_o they_o have_v invent_v teach_v that_o the_o pope_n may_v dispose_v of_o temporal_n depose_v king_n absolve_v subject_n from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n that_o they_o have_v take_v to_o they_o and_o transfer_v their_o dominion_n to_o other_o when_o he_o judge_v it_o to_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o good_a of_o religion_n because_o say_v they_o since_o he_o have_v the_o inspection_n over_o every_o thing_n that_o concern_v it_o so_o have_v he_o power_n to_o remove_v destroy_v and_o exterminate_v every_o thing_n that_o may_v annoy_v the_o same_o and_o by_o that_o clinch_n they_o cunning_o enough_o come_v home_o to_o their_o point_n though_o they_o will_v seem_v to_o forsake_v it_o for_o a_o pope_n will_v always_o take_v the_o pretext_n of_o the_o welfair_n of_o religion_n when_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o undo_v a_o prince_n as_o all_o these_o pope_n have_v do_v who_o after_o gregory_n vii_o depose_a emperor_n and_o since_o they_o julius_n ii_o who_o transfer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o john_n king_n of_o navarre_n to_o ferdinand_n king_n of_o arragon_n because_o that_o king_n will_v not_o declare_v against_o lovis_n xii_o who_o this_o pope_n persecute_v now_o see_v that_o opinion_n which_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o all_o our_o doctor_n have_v always_o reckon_v very_o dangerous_a and_o inconsistent_a with_o public_a tranquillity_n have_v still_o voucher_n among_o some_o modern_a doctor_n especial_o beyond_o the_o alps_o i_o must_v now_o make_v it_o appear_v according_a to_o the_o method_n which_o i_o have_v
of_o the_o pagan_n in_o antiquity_n that_o porphyrius_n one_o of_o their_o great_a philosopher_n upbraid_v the_o christian_n as_o st._n jerome_n inform_v we_o that_o their_o st._n paul_n be_v so_o rash_a as_o to_o have_v dare_v to_o reprove_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o his_o master_n 89._o hieron_n ep._n 89._o since_o then_o all_o venerable_a antiquity_n have_v believe_v the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n which_o our_o protestant_n contest_v by_o the_o novelty_n of_o their_o doctrine_n we_o have_v reason_n once_o more_o to_o say_v to_o they_o desinat_fw-la incessere_fw-la novitas_fw-la vetustatem_fw-la after_o all_o it_o be_v so_o evident_a that_o jesus_n christ_n who_o will_v have_v his_o church_n to_o continue_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n have_v give_v st._n peter_n the_o primacy_n and_o supreme_a dignity_n of_o visible_a head_n of_o the_o church_n for_o himself_o and_o successor_n in_o that_o principal_a chair_n which_o that_o great_a apostle_n fix_v at_o rome_n that_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o attempt_v to_o prove_v it_o for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v so_o confine_v to_o his_o person_n that_o it_o descend_v not_o to_o his_o successor_n it_o will_v follow_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o church_n be_v fall_v that_o it_o have_v no_o long_o that_o principle_n of_o unity_n which_o make_v it_o one_o that_o it_o be_v no_o more_o but_o a_o body_n without_o a_o head_n and_o a_o ruinous_a build_n without_o a_o foundation_n beside_o be_v it_o not_o well_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o order_n natural_o fix_v in_o lawful_a succession_n that_o king_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o their_o officer_n in_o the_o civil_a state_n bishop_n metropolitan_o primate_fw-la and_o patriarch_n nay_o and_o minister_n among_o our_o protestant_n succeed_v to_o the_o right_n and_o power_n of_o their_o predecessor_n but_o though_o we_o have_v no_o such_o convince_a reason_n passim_fw-la council_n sardic_n ep._n ad_fw-la jul._n in_o frag_v hil._n con._n constant_a ad_fw-la dam._n conc._n ephes_n conc._n chalcedon_n ad_fw-la leon._n conc._n 6._o act_n 18._o ep._n ad_fw-la agath_fw-mi iren._n l._n 3._o cont_n valent_n cyprian_a ad_fw-la corn._n ep._n 55._o &_o l._n de_fw-fr unitat_fw-la optat._n contra_fw-la parm._n l._n 2._o vincent_n lirin_fw-mi lib._n contra_fw-la haer._n c._n 3._o hier._n ad_fw-la dam._n august_n de_fw-fr duab_n ep._n pelag._n l._n 1._o c._n 1._o &_o ep._n 92.162_o chrysost_n ep._n 1._o ad_fw-la innoc._n prosper_n de_fw-fr voc_fw-la gent._n l._n 8._o c._n 6._o st._n leo._n st._n gregor_n theodoret._n socrates_n sozom._n &_o alii_fw-la passim_fw-la yet_o it_o will_v be_v enough_o to_o say_v that_o all_o the_o same_o evidence_n of_o antiquity_n that_o have_v give_v testimony_n to_o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o to_o his_o supreme_a power_n in_o the_o universal_a church_n have_v also_o by_o common_a consent_n attribute_v it_o upon_o the_o same_o word_n of_o jesus_n christ_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n who_o be_v the_o successor_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o apostles_n there_o be_v nothing_o more_o ordinary_a in_o the_o council_n and_o father_n where_o the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v say_v of_o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o of_o the_o prerogative_n of_o his_o chair_n at_o rome_n be_v in_o formal_a term_n most_o frequent_o find_v repeat_v to_o express_v the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n their_o superintendance_a in_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o the_o superiority_n of_o their_o chair_n and_o of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o they_o declare_v that_o all_o the_o rest_n ought_v to_o be_v unite_v as_o line_n to_o their_o centre_n and_o as_o to_o the_o source_n of_o sacerdotal_a unity_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o we_o call_v the_o universal_a church_n the_o roman-catholick_n and_o apostolic_a church_n because_o all_o particular_a church_n of_o which_o that_o great_a body_n be_v constitute_v must_v be_v unite_v in_o communion_n with_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n their_o head_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v member_n of_o the_o true_a church_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v no_o way_n one_o but_o by_o that_o union_n which_o make_v its_o perfect_a unity_n i_o have_v i_o think_v make_v it_o hitherto_o clear_a enough_o according_a to_o all_o antiquity_n opposite_a to_o the_o novelty_n of_o our_o protestant_n what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o catholic_n concern_v st._n peter_n and_o of_o his_o successor_n in_o his_o bishopric_n of_o rome_n we_o must_v now_o in_o order_n examine_v stick_v close_o to_o antiquity_n against_o all_o novelty_n what_o prerogative_n and_o right_n that_o primacy_n give_v to_o pope_n what_o it_o be_v that_o all_o catholic_n agree_v in_o and_o wherein_o it_o be_v that_o they_o differ_v about_o that_o point_n and_o prove_v by_o uncontroverted_a matter_n of_o fact_n without_o disputation_n what_o antiquity_n which_o ought_v to_o direct_v our_o belief_n in_o spite_n of_o all_o the_o attempt_n of_o novelty_n have_v believe_v concern_v point_n of_o that_o importance_n chap._n v._o concern_v the_o right_n and_o advantage_n that_o the_o primacy_n give_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n over_o all_o other_o bishop_n i_o think_v that_o point_n can_v better_o be_v decide_v than_o by_o the_o decree_n of_o the_o council_n of_o florence_n in_o the_o year_n 1439._o when_v that_o famous_a reunion_n be_v make_v betwixt_o the_o latin_a and_o greek_a church_n after_o many_o celebrate_a conference_n and_o great_a contest_v that_o happen_v there_o during_o the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o month_n betwixt_o the_o learn_a man_n of_o both_o church_n about_o that_o subject_a and_o other_o controvert_v point_n this_o be_v the_o definition_n of_o the_o council_n item_n we_o define_v that_o the_o holy_a apostolic_a see_v and_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n have_v the_o primacy_n over_o all_o the_o world_n that_o the_o pope_n of_o rome_n be_v the_o successor_n of_o st._n peter_n prince_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o he_o be_v the_o true_a vicar_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o head_n of_o all_o the_o church_n the_o father_n and_o teacher_n of_o all_o christian_n and_o that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n have_v give_v he_o in_o the_o person_n of_o st._n peter_n full_a power_n of_o feed_v roll_a and_o govern_v the_o universal_a church_n in_o the_o manner_n specify_v in_o the_o act_n of_o council_n and_o holy_a canon_n for_o it_o be_v precise_o so_o in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o latin_a juxta_fw-la eum_fw-la modum_fw-la qui_fw-la &_o in_fw-la act_v conciliorum_fw-la &_o in_fw-la sacris_fw-la canonibus_fw-la continetur_fw-la as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v read_v in_o blondus_n secretary_n to_o pope_n eugenius_n 10._o decad._n 3._o l._n 10._o who_o preside_v in_o that_o council_n in_o ekius_n his_o treatise_n of_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n 1._o lib._n 1._o in_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n five_o and_o twenty_o article_n against_o luther_n vlt._n cap._n vlt._n and_o in_o albertus_n pighius_fw-la his_fw-la four_o book_n of_o the_o hierarchy_n that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o english_a to_o govern_v the_o church_n in_o the_o manner_n which_o be_v find_v express_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n and_o in_o the_o holy_a canon_n not_o as_o abraham_n of_o candie_n have_v very_o ill_o render_v it_o quemadmodum_fw-la etiam_fw-la which_o give_v it_o a_o quite_o contrary_a sense_n to_o the_o intention_n and_o word_n of_o the_o council_n as_o will_v manifest_o appear_v in_o another_o place_n of_o this_o treatise_n at_o present_v it_o be_v enough_o that_o we_o know_v according_a to_o that_o council_n that_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o pope_n entitle_v he_o to_o the_o inspection_n of_o all_o that_o concern_v the_o government_n and_o welfare_n of_o the_o church_n in_o general_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o bishop_n of_o what_o dignity_n soever_o he_o may_v be_v can_v challenge_v for_o the_o power_n that_o other_o bishop_n have_v by_o divine_a right_o to_o govern_v the_o church_n reach_v not_o beyond_o their_o diocese_n but_o that_o of_o the_o pope_n as_o head_n of_o the_o church_n universal_a extend_v every_o where_o when_o the_o good_a of_o all_o believer_n in_o general_n be_v concern_v of_o who_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o care_n and_o that_o supreme_a dignity_n give_v he_o a_o great_a many_o right_n which_o none_o but_o he_o alone_o can_v enjoy_v to_o he_o application_n be_v make_v to_o have_v resolution_n in_o difficulty_n that_o may_v arise_v in_o matter_n concern_v faith_n 1._o hieron_n ad_fw-la ageruch_n ep._n 2._o innoc._n 1._o apud_fw-la aug._n epist_n 93._o august_n epist_n 106._o jul._n apud_fw-la athan._n apol._n 1._o manner_n or_o general_a custom_n of_o this_o we_o have_v evident_a proof_n in_o the_o holy_a father_n and_o a_o illustrious_a instance_n of_o it_o have_v be_v see_v in_o our_o day_n in_o that_o famous_a letter_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o france_n write_v to_o pope_n