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head_n arm_n belly_n leg_n 2,979 5 10.3355 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A42668 The history of four-footed beasts and serpents describing at large their true and lively figure, their several names, conditions, kinds, virtues ... countries of their breed, their love and hatred to mankind, and the wonderful work by Edward Topsell ; whereunto is now added, The theater of insects, or, Lesser living creatures ... by T. Muffet ...; Historie of foure-footed beasts Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625?; Topsell, Edward, 1572-1625? Historie of serpents.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 1. English.; Gesner, Konrad, 1516-1565. Historia animalium Liber 5. English.; Moffett, Thomas, 1553-1604. Insectorum sive minimorum animalium theatrum. English.; Rowland, John, M.D. 1658 (1658) Wing G624; ESTC R6249 1,956,367 1,026

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neck_v it_o ought_v also_o to_o be_v consider_v whether_o his_o cheek_n bone_n be_v sharp_a tender_a or_o unequal_a stand_v one_o above_o another_o for_o their_o imparity_n make_v the_o horse_n neck_n to_o be_v hard_a and_o stubborn_a the_o backbone_n above_o his_o shoulder_n high_a commodious_a to_o set_v the_o saddle_n upon_o and_o his_o whole_a body_n the_o better_o compact_v if_o the_o backbone_n be_v double_a and_o smooth_a for_o than_o shall_v the_o rider_n sit_v more_o easy_o and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o horse_n appear_v more_o delectable_a a_o large_a breast_n show_v his_o comeliness_n and_o strength_n make_v he_o fit_a to_o take_v long_a reach_n without_o double_v of_o his_o leg_n because_o in_o a_o broad_a breast_n the_o leg_n stand_v further_o asunder_o large_a side_n or_o rib_n swell_v out_o above_o the_o belly_n for_o they_o show_v the_o ability_n of_o the_o horse_n both_o to_o his_o food_n and_o work_n a_o round_a even_a belly_n and_o his_o loin_n be_v broad_a and_o 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of_o edge_a tool_n lycaon_n the_o brother_n of_o nestor_n another_o the_o son_n of_o priamus_n slay_v by_o achilles_n but_o the_o famous_a and_o notorious_a among_o all_o be_v lycaon_n the_o king_n of_o arcadia_n the_o son_n of_o titan_n and_o the_o earth_n who_o daughter_n calisto_n be_v deflower_v by_o jupiter_n and_o by_o juno_n turn_v into_o a_o bear_n who_o afterward_o juno_n pity_v place_v for_o a_o sign_n in_o heaven_n and_o of_o who_o virgil_n make_v this_o verse_n pleiadas_n hyadas_n claramque_fw-la lycaonis_fw-la arcton_n there_o be_v another_o lycaon_n the_o son_n of_o pelasgus_n which_o build_v the_o city_n lycosui_n in_o the_o mountain_n lyceus_n this_o man_n call_v jupiter_n lyceus_n upon_o a_o time_n sacrifice_v a_o infant_n upon_o his_o altar_n after_o which_o sacrifice_n he_o be_v present_o turn_v into_o a_o wolf_n there_o be_v another_o lycaon_n after_o he_o who_o do_v likewise_o sacrifice_v another_o child_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o he_o remain_v ten_o year_n a_o 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border_v upon_o lituania_n the_o wolf_n of_o scanzia_n by_o reason_n of_o extremity_n of_o cold_a in_o those_o part_n be_v blind_a and_o lose_v their_o eye_n there_o be_v no_o wolf_n breed_v in_o lombardy_n beyond_o the_o alps_n and_o if_o any_o chance_n to_o come_v into_o that_o country_n present_o they_o ring_v their_o bell_n and_o arm_v themselves_o against_o they_o never_o give_v over_o till_o they_o have_v kill_v he_o or_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o the_o country_n in_o norway_n there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o wolf_n and_o in_o scandinavia_n the_o wolf_n fight_v with_o elks._n it_o be_v report_v that_o there_o be_v wolf_n in_o italy_n who_o when_o they_o look_v upon_o a_o man_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v silent_a that_o he_o can_v speak_v the_o french_a man_n call_v those_o wolf_n which_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o flesh_n of_o man_n encharne_n among_o the_o crotoniatae_n in_o meotis_n and_o divers_a other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n wolf_n do_v abound_v there_o be_v some_o few_o in_o france_n but_o none_o at_o all_o in_o england_n except_o such_o as_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o be_v see_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o people_n bring_v out_o of_o other_o country_n where_o there_o fall_v out_o a_o rare_a accident_n namely_o a_o mastive_a dog_n be_v lime_v to_o a_o she-wolf_n and_o she_o thereby_o conceive_v and_o bring_v forth_o six_o or_o seven_o young_a whelp_n which_o be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1605._o or_o thereabouts_o there_o be_v divers_a kind_n of_o wolf_n in_o the_o world_n whereof_o oppianus_n in_o his_o admonition_n to_o shepherd_n wolf_n make_v mention_n of_o five_o the_o first_o be_v a_o swift_a wolf_n and_o run_v fast_o call_v therefore_o toxeut_a that_o be_v sagittarius_fw-la a_o shooter_n the_o second_o kind_n be_v call_v harpage_n and_o these_o be_v the_o great_a ravener_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n christ_n in_o the_o gospel_n compare_v false_a prophet_n when_o he_o say_v take_v heed_n of_o false_a prophet_n which_o come_v unto_o you_o in_o sheep_n clothing_n but_o be_v inward_o louse_n harpage_n raven_a wolf_n and_o these_o excel_v in_o this_o kind_n the_o three_o kind_n be_v call_v lupus_fw-la aureus_fw-la a_o golden_a wolf_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o colour_n then_o they_o make_v mention_n of_o two_o other_o kind_n call_v acmonae_n and_o one_o of_o they_o peculiarly_a ictinus_n the_o first_o which_o be_v swift_a have_v a_o great_a head_n than_o other_o wolf_n and_o likewise_o great_a leg_n fit_v to_o run_v white_a spot_n on_o the_o belly_n round_a member_n his_o colour_n betwixt_o red_a and_o yellow_a he_o be_v very_o bold_a howl_v fearful_o have_v fiery-flaming_a eye_n and_o continual_o wag_v his_o head_n the_o second_o kind_n oppianus_n have_v a_o great_a and_o large_a body_n than_o this_o be_v swift_a than_o all_o other_o betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o be_v very_o hungry_a go_v abroad_o to_o hunt_v his_o prey_n the_o side_n and_o tail_n be_v of_o a_o silver_n colour_n he_o inhabit_v in_o 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the_o dog_n day_n he_o hide_v himself_o in_o some_o pit_n or_o gape_v of_o the_o earth_n until_o that_o sunny_a heat_n be_v abate_v the_o four_o and_o five_o kind_n be_v call_v by_o one_o common_a name_n acmone_n now_o acmon_n signify_v a_o eagle_n or_o else_o a_o instrument_n with_o a_o short_a neck_n and_o it_o may_v be_v that_o these_o be_v so_o call_v in_o resemblance_n of_o the_o raven_a eagle_n or_o else_o because_o their_o body_n be_v like_a to_o that_o instrument_n for_o they_o have_v short_a neck_n broad_a shoulder_n rough_a leg_n and_o foot_n and_o small_a snout_n and_o little_a eye_n herein_o they_o differ_v one_o kind_n from_o the_o other_o because_o that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o back_n of_o a_o silver_n colour_n and_o a_o white_a belly_n and_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n black_a and_o this_o be_v ictinus_n canis_fw-la a_o gray_a kite-wolf_n the_o other_o be_v black_a have_v alesser_n body_n his_o hair_n stand_v continual_o upright_a and_o live_v by_o hunt_v 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the_o tail_n exceed_v long_o far_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n and_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n be_v mark_v all_o over_o with_o certain_a white_a and_o yellowish_a spot_n the_o skin_n all_o cover_v with_o a_o equal_a smooth_a and_o fine_a colour_a scale_n which_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o belly_n be_v white_a and_o great_a than_o in_o other_o part_n it_o can_v abide_v no_o water_n for_o a_o little_a pour_v into_o the_o mouth_n kill_v it_o and_o after_o it_o have_v be_v two_o or_o three_o day_n dead_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o fire_n it_o move_v and_o stir_v again_o faint_o even_o as_o thing_n do_v that_o lie_v a_o die_a it_o be_v not_o venomous_a nor_o hurtful_a to_o eat_v and_o therefore_o be_v dig_v out_o of_o his_o cave_n by_o any_o body_n safe_o without_o danger_n of_o the_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n call_v scincus_n a_o scink_n there_o have_v be_v some_o that_o have_v reckon_v scink_v and_o lizard_n among_o worm_n but_o as_o the_o greek_a word_n expeix_n and_o scolex_n differ_v in_o most_o apparent_a dialect_n and_o signification_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o opinion_n not_o worth_a the_o confute_v for_o there_o be_v no_o worm_n of_o this_o quantity_n but_o for_o the_o better_a explication_n of_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n because_o some_o have_v take_v it_o for_o one_o kind_n and_o some_o for_o another_o some_o for_o a_o crocodile_n and_o other_o for_o a_o beast_n like_o a_o crocodile_n we_o be_v to_o know_v that_o there_o be_v three_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n the_o first_o be_v a_o water_n beast_n or_o serpent_n and_o vulgar_o term_v a_o crocodile_n the_o second_o be_v a_o scink_n or_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v in_o all_o part_n like_o that_o of_o the_o water_n except_o in_o his_o colour_n and_o thickness_n of_o his_o skin_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o crocodile_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o at_o this_o day_n yet_o pliny_n and_o other_o make_v mention_n of_o it_o and_o describe_v it_o to_o be_v a_o beast_n have_v his_o scale_n like_o a_o gorgon_n grow_v or_o turn_v to_o his_o head_n from_o the_o tail_n and_o not_o as_o other_o do_v from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n the_o grecian_n call_v this_o beast_n skigkot_n and_o some_o unlearned_a apothecary_n stincus_fw-la and_o myrepsus_n sigk._n it_o be_v also_o call_v kikaeros_n and_o the_o hebrew_n koach_n do_v more_o proper_o signify_v this_o beast_n than_o any_o other_o crocodile_n or_o chamaeleon_n or_o lizard_n some_o of_o the_o hebriw_n do_v expound_v zab_n for_o a_o scink_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o chaldee_n and_o the_o arabian_n have_v their_o deo_fw-la and_o aldab_n turn_v z_o into_o d_o so_o we_o read_v guaril_n and_o adhaya_n for_o a_o scink_n or_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n alarbian_a be_v also_o for_o the_o same_o serpent_n among_o the_o arabian_n balecola_n and_o ball●●ar●_n sehanchur_n and_o asehanchur_n and_o askincor_n and_o scerantum_n and_o nudalep_v and_o nudalepi_n be_v all_o of_o they_o synonymaes_n or_o rather_o corrupt_a word_n for_o this_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n but_o there_o be_v at_o this_o day_n certain_a ps_n 〈…〉_z scink_v set_v out_o to_o be_v see_v and_o sell_v by_o apothecary_n that_o be_v nothing_o else_o but_o a_o kind_n of_o water_n lizard_n but_o the_o true_a difference_n be_v betwixt_o they_o that_o these_o water_n lizard_n be_v venomous_a but_o this_o be_v not_o and_o neither_o live_n in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o yet_o in_o the_o water_n and_o so_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o name_n and_o first_o entrance_n into_o this_o serpent_n history_n they_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o eastern_a country_n or_o out_o of_o egypt_n yet_o the_o monk_n of_o mesuen_n affirm_v that_o they_o have_v see_v scink_v or_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n about_o rome_n sylvaticus_fw-la and_o platearius_fw-la in_o apulia_n but_o howsoever_o their_o affection_n may_v lead_v they_o to_o conjecture_v of_o this_o serpent_n i_o rather_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v a_o african_a beast_n and_o seldom_o find_v in_o asia_n or_o europe_n they_o love_v the_o bank_n of_o nilus_n although_o they_o dare_v not_o enter_v the_o water_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o have_v think_v but_o untrue_o that_o when_o the_o crocodile_n lay_v her_o egg_n in_o the_o water_n the_o young_a be_v there_o also_o engender_v and_o hatch_v and_o be_v a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o water_n but_o if_o they_o lay_v their_o egg_n on_o the_o dry_a land_n from_o thence_o come_v the_o scink_n or_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n this_o folly_n be_v evident_o refute_v because_o that_o they_o never_o say_v egg_n in_o the_o but_o all_o upon_o the_o dry_a land_n they_o be_v find_v as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o in_o egypt_n and_o also_o in_o africa_n and_o among_o the_o lydian_n of_o mauritania_n otherwise_o call_v lodya_n or_o rather_o lybia_n among_o the_o pastoral_n or_o ploughman_n african_n among_o the_o arabian_n and_o near_o the_o red-sea_n for_o all_o those_o at_o this_o day_n sell_v at_o venice_n be_v bring_v from_o those_o part_n the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n be_v in_o india_n as_o cardan_n teach_v who_o be_v in_o all_o thing_n like_o lizard_n save_v in_o their_o excrement_n which_o smell_v or_o savour_v more_o strong_o and_o general_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o quantity_n arise_v from_o the_o country_n which_o they_o inhabit_v for_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o moist_a country_n they_o be_v great_a in_o the_o hot_a dryer_n region_n they_o be_v small_a and_o general_o they_o exceed_v not_o two_o or_o three_o cubit_n in_o length_n with_o a_o answerable_a proportionable_a body_n which_o be_v thus_o describe_v there_o be_v certain_a cross_a line_n which_o come_v along_o the_o back_n one_o by_o one_o somewhat_o white_a and_o of_o a_o dusky_a colour_n and_o those_o that_o be_v dusky_a have_v also_o in_o they_o some_o white_a spot_n the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o neck_n be_v very_o dusky_a the_o head_n and_o the_o tail_n be_v more_o white_a the_o foot_n and_o all_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o breast_n and_o belly_n be_v white_a with_o appearance_n upon_o they_o of_o some_o scale_n or_o rather_o the_o skin_n figure_v in_o the_o proportion_n of_o scale_n upon_o either_o foot_n they_o have_v five_o distinct_a finger_n or_o claw_n the_o length_n of_o their_o leg_n be_v a_o thumb_n and_o a_o half_a that_o be_v three_o inch_n the_o tail_n two_o finger_n long_o the_o body_n six_o so_o that_o the_o whole_a length_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tip_n of_o the_o tail_n which_o be_v first_o thick_a and_o then_o very_a small_a at_o the_o end_n be_v about_o eight_o finger_n when_o they_o have_v take_v they_o they_o bowel_v they_o and_o fill_v their_o body_n with_o sugar_n and_o silk_n of_o wool_n and_o so_o they_o sell_v they_o for_o a_o reasonable_a price_n that_o which_o i_o have_v write_v of_o their_o length_n of_o eight_o finger_n be_v not_o so_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o they_o never_o exceed_v or_o come_v short_a of_o that_o proportion_n 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their_o own_o mouth_n and_o that_o they_o mix_v with_o black_a hellebore_n juice_n or_o with_o the_o liquor_n of_o mallow_n this_o meal_n so_o temper_v they_o lie_v before_o the_o hive_n whereof_o assoon_o as_o the_o bee_n taste_v they_o die_v and_o then_o come_v the_o crocodile_n with_o her_o young_a one_o and_o lick_v they_o up_o and_o beside_o bee_n i_o do_v not_o read_v they_o be_v hurtful_a to_o any_o the_o indian_n have_v a_o little_a beast_n about_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o little_a dog_n which_o they_o call_v phattage_n very_o like_a to_o a_o scink_n or_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n have_v sharp_a aelianus_n scale_n as_o cut_v as_o a_o see_v there_o be_v some_o hurt_n by_o this_o beast_n unto_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n i_o may_v just_o reckon_v
they_o there_o be_v great_a account_n or_o reckon_n make_v of_o their_o egg_n which_o they_o lie_v in_o the_o summer_n time_n for_o first_o of_o all_o they_o be_v so_o glue_v and_o conjoin_v together_o partly_o with_o the_o speetle_n and_o moistness_n which_o proceed_v from_o their_o mouth_n and_o partly_o with_o the_o spume_n and_o froth_n of_o their_o own_o body_n that_o a_o man_n see_v their_o beap_n will_v judge_v they_o to_o be_v couple_v together_o by_o some_o artificial_a devise_n these_o egg_n thus_o knot_v together_o in_o bunch_n the_o latino_n call_n 〈◊〉_d the_o druid_n or_o ancient_a wizard_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n have_v deliver_v that_o if_o the_o snake_n hiss_v these_o will_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n fly_v up_o into_o the_o air_n and_o then_o if_o some_o wise_a man_n take_v they_o by_o prevention_n before_o they_o touch_v the_o ground_n again_o the_o snake_n will_v follow_v he_o as_o fast_o as_o any_o horse_n until_o he_o come_v to_o some_o river_n into_o the_o which_o they_o dare_v not_o enter_v and_o the_o folly_n of_o these_o also_o proceed_v so_o far_o that_o they_o be_v not_o ashamed_a to_o report_v that_o if_o one_o of_o these_o anguines_fw-la or_o bunch_n of_o egg_n be_v tie_v to_o a_o piece_n of_o gold_n it_o will_v swim_v in_o a_o river_n against_o the_o stream_n these_o they_o commend_v unto_o prince_n and_o great_a m●n_z to_o carry_v about_o with_o they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o other_o contention_n and_o that_o therefore_o when_o a_o roman_a knight_n of_o volentii_n be_v find_v by_o claudius_n to_o carry_v one_o of_o these_o about_o he_o he_o be_v by_o the_o emperor_n commandment_n put_v to_o death_n but_o to_o leave_v vanity_n we_o will_v prosecute_v the_o true_a and_o natural_a description_n of_o their_o egg_n in_o this_o manner_n they_o be_v round_o and_o soft_a in_o colour_n white_a cleave_v as_o we_o have_v already_o say_v together_o in_o great_a bunch_n forty_o or_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o in_o a_o cluster_n without_o they_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o skin_n or_o crust_n much_o hard_a and_o white_a than_o the_o substance_n contain_v within_o it_o which_o be_v like_o matter_n or_o the_o rot_a egg_n of_o a_o hen_n or_o duck_n in_o quantity_n as_o big_a as_o bully_n plum_n and_o seldom_o big_a be_v most_o common_o very_o round_o and_o orbicular_a yet_o gesner_n report_v that_o he_o have_v one_o send_v he_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o lentil_n and_o as_o great_a as_o the_o fist_n of_o a_o man_n and_o within_o every_o egg_n appear_v certain_a small_a thing_n like_o the_o tail_n of_o serpent_n or_o leech_n be_v in_o number_n ten_o five_o great_a an_o five_o small_a one_o fold_v or_o lap_v within_o another_o and_o these_o have_v also_o little_a pustules_fw-la upon_o the_o skin_n or_o crust_n whereof_o one_o do_v not_o touch_v the_o other_o out_o of_o these_o egg_n come_v the_o young_a one_o but_o i_o can_v affirm_v what_o great_a affection_n the_o old_a one_o bear_v unto_o they_o or_o that_o when_o many_o snake_n lay_v their_o egg_n together_o every_o one_o in_o that_o multitude_n have_v skill_n to_o discern_v she_o own_o egg_n from_o the_o other_o for_o i_o have_v be_v with_o other_o my_o colleague_n or_o schoolfellow_n when_o i_o be_v young_a at_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o never_o perceive_v that_o the_o old_a snake_n do_v with_o any_o extraordinary_a affection_n fight_v for_o their_o egg_n but_o rather_o forsake_v they_o and_o suffer_v we_o to_o do_v with_o they_o what_o we_o please_v which_o sometime_o we_o break_v sometime_o scatter_v abroad_o upon_o the_o dunghill_n out_o of_o which_o we_o dig_v they_o and_o sometime_o we_o cast_v they_o into_o the_o next_o river_n we_o come_v at_o but_o never_o see_v any_o of_o they_o recollect_v again_o to_o their_o former_a place_n by_o the_o snake_n although_o the_o place_n be_v very_o full_a of_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o conclude_v for_o my_o own_o experience_n that_o snake_n can_v be_v perceive_v to_o bear_v any_o exceed_a love_n in_o nature_n to_o their_o egg_n or_o young_a one_o their_o ordinary_a food_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v earth_n frog_n worm_n toad_n and_o especial_o paddock_n or_o crook-backed_a frog_n newt_n and_o small_a fish_n the_o fox_n and_o snake_n which_o be_v about_o the_o river_n nilus_n be_v at_o continual_a variance_n and_o beside_o the_o heart_n be_v by_o nature_n common_a enemy_n to_o all_o serpent_n they_o be_v not_o in_o venom_n inferior_a to_o other_o serpent_n for_o they_o infect_v the_o water_n near_o to_o house_n and_o be_v many_o time_n the_o cause_n of_o disease_n and_o death_n whereof_o the_o physician_n can_v discern_v when_o they_o bite_v or_o sting_n there_o follow_v extreme_a pain_n inflammation_n greenness_n or_o blackness_n of_o the_o wound_n dizziness_n in_o the_o head_n and_o death_n within_o three_o day_n whereof_o die_v phyloctetes_n general_n of_o the_o fleet_n of_o greece_n in_o lemnos_n daedalus_n and_o menalippus_n the_o cure_n of_o this_o evil_n must_v be_v by_o origan_n stamp_v and_o lay_v to_o the_o sore_a with_o lie_n and_o oil_n or_o ash_n of_o the_o root_n of_o a_o oak_n with_o pitch_n or_o barley-meal_n mix_v with_o honey_n and_o water_n and_o sod_a at_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o drink_n take_v wild_a nosewort_n daffadil_n flower_n and_o fennel-seed_n in_o wine_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o a_o man_n carry_v about_o he_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o snake_n shall_v never_o be_v bite_v by_o any_o of_o that_o kind_n and_o this_o liver_n be_v also_o prescribe_v against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v drink_v in_o strong_a drink_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o serpent_n of_o spider_n and_o their_o several_a sort_n and_o first_o of_o those_o that_o be_v common_o call_v phalangy_n this_o kind_n of_o venomous_a creature_n of_o the_o latin_n be_v call_v araneus_fw-la or_o aranea_fw-la and_o of_o cicero_n in_o spider_n his_o book_n de_fw-fr natura_fw-la deorum_fw-la araneola_n and_o araneolus_n of_o the_o grecian_n arachne_n or_o arachne_n hesichius_n term_v it_o stibe_v the_o hebrew_n name_v it_o acobitha_n acbar_n acabith_n and_o semamith_n the_o arabian_n sibth_o and_o phihib_n in_o the_o german_a tongue_n spin_v and_o banker_n in_o english_a attercop_n spider_n and_o spinner_n of_o the_o brabander_n spin_v in_o france_n arraign_v in_o italy_n ragno_n and_o ragna_fw-la in_o spain_n arana_n or_o taranna_n of_o the_o illyrian_n it_o be_v call_v spawanck_n of_o the_o polonian_n pajak_n and_o pajeczino_n of_o the_o hungarian_n pox_n of_o the_o barbarian_n koatan_n and_o kersenat_n isidore_z in_o his_o twelve_o book_n say_v that_o the_o spider_n be_v term_v araneus_fw-la because_o she_o be_v both_o breed_v and_o feed_v in_o the_o air_n but_o herein_o he_o have_v fall_v into_o a_o double_a error_n for_o if_o they_o live_v only_o in_o the_o air_n and_o by_o the_o air_n as_o he_o will_v seem_v to_o enforce_v i_o marvel_v to_o what_o end_n and_o purpose_n they_o shall_v so_o bust_o make_v and_o pitch_v their_o net_n for_o the_o ensnare_a of_o fly_n and_o if_o they_o receive_v their_o first_o be_v and_o breed_n in_o the_o air_n i_o can_v see_v to_o what_o purpose_n they_o do_v either_o lay_v egg_n or_o exclude_v small_a little_a worm_n after_o their_o couple_v together_o but_o we_o will_v easy_o pardon_v this_o presumptuous_a etymologist_n and_o diver_n deep_a into_o interpretation_n with_o other_o also_o of_o the_o same_o humour_n who_o ordinary_a custom_n thus_o to_o to_o dally_v and_o play_v with_o word_n be_v with_o they_o esteem_v as_o good_a as_o statute-law_n for_o the_o most_o part_n there_o be_v many_o sort_n of_o spider_n and_o all_o of_o they_o have_v three_o joint_n a_o piece_n in_o their_o leg_n estque_fw-la caput_fw-la minimum_fw-la toto_fw-la quoque_fw-la corpore_fw-la parvum_fw-la est_fw-la in_o latere_fw-la exile_n digiti_fw-la pro_fw-la crutibus_fw-la haerent_fw-la latera_fw-la venture_n habet_fw-la de_fw-la quo_fw-la tamen_fw-la illa_fw-la remittet_fw-la stamina_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o little_a be_v their_o head_n likewise_o the_o body_n small_a all_z over_z be_v and_o finger_n thin_a upon_o the_o side_n in_o stead_n of_o leg_n out_o of_o the_o belly_n flank_n do_v fall_v yet_o out_o of_o which_o she_o make_v her_o web_n to_o glide_v all_o spider_n be_v venomous_a but_o yet_o some_o more_o and_o some_o less_o of_o spider_n that_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v do_v much_o harm_n some_o of_o they_o be_v tame_a familiar_a and_o domestical_a and_o these_o be_v common_o the_o great_a among_o the_o whole_a pack_n of_o they_o other_o again_o be_v mere_a wild_a live_v without_o the_o house_n abroad_o in_o the_o open_a air_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o ravenous_a gut_n and_o greedy_a devour_a maw_n have_v purchase_v to_o themselves_o the_o name_n of_o wolf_n
former_a passion_n and_o grief_n wirh_n which_o they_o be_v at_o first_o torment_v and_o disquiet_v but_o yet_o this_o be_v the_o most_o strange_a deserve_v the_o great_a admiration_n of_o all_o that_o all_o those_o person_n which_o be_v bite_v or_o wound_v by_o any_o tarantula_n they_o will_v dance_v so_o well_o with_o such_o good_a grace_n and_o measure_n and_o sing_v so_o sweet_o and_o withal_o descant_v it_o so_o fine_o and_o tuneable_o as_o though_o they_o have_v spend_v all_o their_o life_n time_n in_o some_o dance_n and_o singing-school_n nevertheless_o cardan_n contrary_a to_o all_o authority_n and_o experience_n call_v in_o doubt_n and_o question_v this_o point_n and_o at_o last_o conclude_v that_o they_o can_v be_v restore_v to_o health_n again_o by_o music_n wherein_o he_o do_v marvellous_o repugn_v and_o contrary_v both_o foelix_n platerus_n theodorus_n zuingerus_n andreas_n matthiolus_n bellunensis_n ponzettus_n paracelsus_n and_o many_o other_o famous_a learned_a man_n 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call_v ichneumon_a bruise_a and_o apply_v drive_v back_o the_o venom_n of_o the_o phalangium_n vesparium_n say_v bellonius_fw-la not_o otherwise_o than_o as_o one_o live_v kill_v another_o that_o be_v alive_a for_o ichneumon_n say_v aristotle_n be_v a_o small_a creature_n that_o be_v a_o enemy_n to_o the_o phalangia_fw-la it_o often_o go_v into_o their_o hole_n and_o go_v forth_o again_o lose_v its_o labour_n for_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a labour_n for_o so_o small_a a_o creature_n to_o draw_v forth_o its_o enemy_n great_a than_o itself_o by_o force_n but_o if_o he_o light_v upon_o his_o enemy_n prey_v abroad_o he_o drag_v the_o phalangium_n as_o easy_o with_o he_o as_o a_o pismire_n do_v a_o corn_n and_o the_o more_o stiff_o he_o draw_v himself_o back_o the_o wasp_n draw_v he_o on_o the_o more_o fierce_o and_o spare_v
rose_n cure_v kibe-heel_n marcellus_n serenus_n say_v that_o when_o the_o nerve_n be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o it_o be_v good_a to_o lay_v on_o earthworm_n bruise_v with_o hogs-grease_n that_o be_v old_a and_o rank_a marcellus_n empiricus_n add_v groundsel_v to_o the_o hogs-grease_n and_o earthworm_n with_o the_o tender_a top_n of_o box_n with_o frankincense_n and_o this_o he_o lay_v on_o the_o nerve_n cut_v or_o pain_v pliny_n say_v that_o the_o ash_n of_o these_o and_o of_o a_o wild_a mouse_n lay_v on_o for_o a_o plaster_n with_o oil_n of_o rose_n be_v excellent_a for_o break_a bone_n for_o the_o great_a pain_n of_o horse_n in_o their_o nerve_n or_o joint_n to_o help_v they_o russius_n absyrtus_n didymus_n collect_v a_o great_a number_n of_o earthworm_n whence_o cardan_n gather_v that_o they_o will_v ease_v all_o pain_n mundella_n affirm_v that_o contraction_n of_o the_o nerve_n will_v be_v cure_v if_o you_o anoint_v they_o with_o oil_n of_o camomile_n that_o be_v well_o replenish_v 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they_o be_v hold_v very_o excellent_a bruise_v with_o vinegar_n frankincense_n and_o castoreum_n galen_n for_o the_o same_o prepare_v in_o his_o euporist_n such_o a_o remedy_n take_v xv_o earthworm_n as_o many_o grain_n of_o pepper_n vinegar_n what_o be_v sufficient_a mingle_v they_o smeer_v they_o on_o another_o take_v earthworm_n mouse-dung_n white_a pepper_n myrrh_n each_o half_n a_o ounce_n bruise_v and_o mingle_v they_o with_o vinegar_n and_o anoint_v that_o part_n of_o the_o head_n that_o the_o pain_n lie_v on_o myrepsus_n will_v have_v the_o worm_n to_o be_v odd_a and_o to_o be_v take_v only_o with_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o so_o superstitious_o anoint_v if_o thou_o will_v try_v say_v marcellus_n whether_o a_o swell_a in_o thy_o neck_n be_v the_o king's-evil_a lay_v a_o live_a worm_n upon_o each_o swell_a if_o it_o be_v a_o scrofulous_a tumour_n each_o worm_n will_v turn_v to_o earth_n if_o not_o he_o will_v be_v alive_a and_o receive_v no_o hurt_n so_o say_v pliny_n also_o earthworm_n be_v a_o part_n of_o that_o noble_a plaster_n of_o arnoldus_fw-la two_o breviarii_n of_o a_o ram_n skin_n or_o the_o blood_n of_o a_o man_n that_o be_v red_a against_o the_o rupture_n and_o hollerius_n commend_v it_o to_o cure_v enterocele_n and_o epiplocele_n they_o also_o diminish_v the_o stone_n both_o take_v inward_o as_o also_o anoint_v on_o the_o share_n somewhat_o thick_a gal._n what_o concern_v woman_n disease_n bind_v to_o the_o neck_n they_o retain_v the_o birth_n but_o contrary_o apply_v to_o the_o hip_n they_o draw_v the_o birth_n out_o and_o the_o secundine_a for_o they_o draw_v mighty_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v apply_v live_v plin._n inflammation_n of_o the_o breast_n earthworm_n alone_o lay_v on_o will_v cure_v for_o they_o concoct_v open_a draw_v forth_o and_o heal_v alex._n benedict_n so_o myrepsus_n make_v a_o plaster_n of_o they_o bruise_v lay_v on_o earthworm_n with_o quince_n or_o with_o dry_a barley_n flour_v upon_o breast_n harden_v or_o inflame_v 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a_o whole_a day_n in_o the_o deep_a hunt_n for_o fish_n and_o at_o length_n come_v forth_o with_o a_o great_a multitude_n again_o there_o be_v some_o which_o abhor_v fish_n as_o orus_n say_v which_o kind_a the_o egyptian_n emblematical_o use_v to_o paint_v when_o they_o will_v decipher_v a_o sacrifice_n some_o there_o be_v which_o be_v able_a to_o write_v and_o natural_o 〈◊〉_d to_o discern_v letter_n which_o kind_n the_o old_a egyptian_a priest_n bring_v into_o their_o temple_n and_o at_o their_o first_o entrance_n the_o priest_n bring_v he_o a_o write_a table_n a_o pencil_n and_o ink_n that_o so_o by_o see_v he_o write_v he_o may_v make_v trial_n whether_o he_o be_v of_o the_o right_a kind_n and_o the_o beast_n quick_o show_v his_o skill_n wherefore_o in_o ancient_a time_n they_o be_v dedicate_v to_o mercury_n the_o feign_a god_n of_o learning_n orus_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o egyptian_n do_v nourish_v they_o among_o their_o hallow_a thing_n be_v that_o by_o they_o they_o nature_n 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region_n of_o lybia_n and_o aethi●pia_n have_v great_a store_n of_o cynocephal_o baboon_n and_o acephals_n beast_n without_o a_o head_n who_o eye_n and_o mouth_n be_v in_o their_o breast_n in_o like_a sort_n in_o arabia_n from_o dira_fw-la southward_o arrianus_n in_o a_o 〈…〉_z ry_o there_o be_v many_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o the_o continent_n call_v dachinabades_n beyond_o barygaza_n and_o the_o eastern_a mountain_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n and_o those_o which_o apollonius_n see_v betwixt_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o hyphasis_n seem_v to_o be_v of_o this_o sort_n in_o that_o he_o describe_v they_o to_o be_v black_a haired_a dog_n 〈◊〉_d and_o like_o little_a man_n wherewithal_o aelianus_n seem_v to_o be_v deceive_v in_o say_v that_o there_o be_v man_n 〈…〉_z rosopoi_fw-fr dog-faced_n whereas_o it_o be_v the_o error_n of_o vulgar_a people_n to_o think_v that_o baboon_n be_v man_n differ_v only_o in_o the_o face_n or_o visage_n concern_v their_o member_n or_o part_n in_o several_a they_o 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their_o drunken_a god_n bacchus_n of_o the_o badger_n otherwise_o call_v a_o brock_n a_o grey_a or_o a_o bauson_n the_o badger_n can_v never_o find_v a_o greek_a name_n although_o some_o through_o ignorance_n have_v foist_v into_o a_o greek_a dictionary_n melis_n whereas_o in_o truth_n that_o be_v his_o latin_a word_n will_fw-mi or_o meles_n and_o so_o call_v because_o above_o all_o other_o thing_n he_o love_v honey_n and_o some_o late_a writer_n call_v he_o taxus_n tassus_n taxo_fw-la and_o albertus_n magnus_n daxus_n but_o whereas_o in_o the_o scripture_n some_o translate_v tesson_n tahas_n or_o tachasch_n and_o plural_o techaseim_n badger_n yet_o be_v not_o the_o matter_n so_o clear_a for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o beauty_n in_o a_o badger_n skin_n as_o to_o cover_v the_o ark_n or_o to_o make_v prince_n shoe_n thereof_o therefore_o some_o hebrew_n say_v that_o it_o signify_v a_o ox_n of_o a_o exceed_a hard_a skin_n onkelus_n translate_v it_o sasgona_n that_o be_v a_o beast_n skin_n 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be_v very_o sleepy_a especial_o in_o the_o day_n time_n and_o stir_v not_o abroad_o but_o in_o the_o night_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v call_v lucifugae_fw-la that_o be_v avoider_n of_o the_o light_n they_o eat_v honey_n and_o worm_n and_o hornet_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n because_o meat_n they_o be_v not_o very_o swift_a of_o foot_n to_o take_v other_o creature_n they_o love_v orchard_n vine_n and_o place_n of_o fruit_n also_o and_o in_o the_o autumn_n they_o grow_v therewith_o very_o fat_a they_o be_v in_o quantity_n as_o big_a as_o a_o fox_n but_o of_o a_o short_a and_o thick_a body_n their_o skin_n be_v hard_a but_o rough_a and_o rugged_a their_o hair_n harsh_a and_o stubborn_a of_o a_o intermingle_v grisard_n colour_n sometime_o white_a sometime_o black_a his_o back_n cover_v with_o black_a and_o his_o belly_n with_o white_a his_o head_n from_o the_o top_n thereof_o to_o the_o ridge_n of_o his_o shoulder_n be_v adorn_v with_o strike_n of_o white_a and_o black_a be_v black_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o white_a at_o each_o side_n he_o have_v very_o sharp_a tooth_n and_o be_v therefore_o account_v a_o deep-biting_a beast_n his_o back_n be_v broad_a his_o leg_n as_o some_o say_v long_a on_o the_o right_a side_n then_o on_o the_o left_a and_o therefore_o he_o run_v best_o when_o he_o get_v to_o the_o side_n of_o a_o hill_n or_o a_o cart-road-way_n his_o tail_n be_v short_a but_o hairy_a cardanus_n and_o of_o divers_a colour_n have_v a_o long_a face_n or_o snout_n like_o the_o zibethus_n his_o foreleg_n be_v a_o full_a span_n long_o and_o the_o hinder_a leg_n short_a short_a ear_n and_o little_a eye_n a_o great_a bladder_n of_o gall_n a_o body_n very_o fat_a betwixt_o the_o skin_n and_o the_o flesh_n and_o about_o the_o heart_n and_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o this_o fat_a increase_v with_o the_o moon_n and_o decrease_v with_o the_o same_o be_v none_o at_o all_o at_o the_o change_n his_o foreleg_n have_v very_o sharp_a nail_n bare_a and_o apt_a to_o dig_v withal_o be_v five_o both_o before_o and_o behind_o but_o the_o hinder_v very_o short_a one_o and_o cover_v with_o hair_n his_o savour_n be_v strong_a and_o be_v much_o trouble_v with_o lice_n about_o his_o secret_n the_o length_n of_o his_o body_n from_o the_o nose_n which_o hang_v out_o like_o a_o hog_n nose_n to_o the_o tail_n or_o rump_n be_v some_o thirty_o inch_n and_o a_o little_a more_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o back_n three_o finger_n long_o his_o neck_n be_v short_a and_o like_o a_o dog_n both_o male_a and_o female_a have_v under_o their_o hole_n another_o outward_o but_o not_o inward_o in_o the_o male_a if_o she_o be_v hunt_v out_o of_o her_o den_n with_o hound_n she_o bit_v they_o grievous_o if_o she_o lay_v hold_v on_o dog_n they_o wherefore_o they_o avoid_v she_o careful_o and_o the_o hunter_n put_v great_a broad_a collar_n make_v of_o a_o gray_n skin_n about_o their_o dog_n neck_n to_o keep_v they_o the_o safe_a from_o the_o badger_n tooth_n her_o manner_n be_v to_o fight_v on_o her_o back_n use_v thereby_o both_o her_o tooth_n and_o her_o nail_n and_o by_o blow_v up_o her_o skin_n above_o measure_n after_o a_o unknown_a manner_n she_o defend_v herself_o against_o the_o stroke_n of_o man_n and_o the_o tooth_n of_o dog_n wherefore_o she_o be_v hardly_o take_v but_o by_o devise_n and_o begin_v for_o that_o purpose_n invent_v with_o their_o skin_n they_o make_v quiver_n for_o arrow_n and_o some_o shepherd_n in_o italy_n use_v thereof_o to_o make_v sack_n wherein_o they_o wrap_v themselves_o from_o the_o injury_n of_o rain_n in_o italy_n and_o germany_n they_o eat_v gray_n flesh_n and_o boil_v with_o it_o pear_n which_o make_v the_o flesh_n taste_v like_o platina_n the_o flesh_n of_o a_o porcupine_n the_o flesh_n be_v best_a in_o september_n if_o it_o be_v fat_a and_o of_o the_o two_o kind_n the_o swinish_a badger_n be_v better_a flesh_n than_o the_o other_o there_o be_v sundry_a virtue_n confect_v out_o of_o this_o beast_n for_o it_o brasavolus_fw-la 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sharp_a claw_n but_o a_o very_a small_a tail_n as_o all_o other_o long_o haired_a creature_n have_v they_o be_v exceed_o full_a of_o fat_a or_o lard-grease_n which_o some_o use_n superstitious_o beat_v with_o oil_n fat_a wherewith_o they_o anoint_v their_o grape-sickle_n when_o they_o go_v to_o vintage_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o if_o no_o body_n know_v thereof_o their_o tender_a vine-branche_n shall_v never_o be_v consume_v by_o caterpillar_n other_o attribute_v this_o to_o the_o virtue_n of_o bear_n blood_n and_o theophrastus_n affirm_v that_o if_o bear_v grease_n be_v keep_v in_o a_o vessel_n at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o bear_n lie_v secret_a it_o will_v either_o fill_v it_o up_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o run_v over_o flesh_n the_o flesh_n of_o bear_n be_v unfit_a for_o meat_n yet_o some_o use_n to_o eat_v it_o after_o it_o have_v be_v twice_o sod_a other_o eat_v it_o bake_v in_o pasty_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v it_o be_v better_a for_o medicine_n then_o for_o food_n 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tongue_n bouwol_n the_o hebrew_n have_v no_o proper_a word_n for_o it_o but_o comprehend_v it_o under_o to_o which_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o wild_a ox_n for_o neither_o can_v it_o be_v express_v by_o meriah_n which_o signify_v fat_v ox_n or_o bekarmi_n which_o signify_v ox_n proper_o or_o jachmur_v which_o the_o persian_n call_v kutzcohi_n or_o buzcohi_n and_o be_v usual_o translate_v a_o wilde-asse_n for_o which_o beast_n the_o hebrew_n have_v many_o word_n neither_o have_v the_o grecian_n any_o proper_a word_n for_o a_o vulgar_a bugil_n for_o boubatos_n and_o boubatis_n be_v among_o they_o take_v for_o a_o kind_n of_o roebuck_n so_o that_o this_o bubalus_n be_v bubalus_n first_o of_o all_o some_o modern_a or_o barbarous_a term_n in_o africa_n take_v up_o by_o the_o italian_n and_o attribute_v to_o this_o beast_n and_o many_o other_o for_o who_o they_o know_v no_o proper_a name_n for_o in_o the_o time_n of_o pliny_n they_o use_v to_o call_v strange_a beast_n like_o ox_n or_o 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nostril_n whereinto_o be_v also_o put_v a_o cord_n by_o which_o he_o be_v lead_v and_o rule_v as_o a_o horse_n by_o a_o bridle_n for_o which_o cause_n in_o germany_n they_o call_v a_o simple_a man_n overrule_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o another_o to_o his_o own_o hurt_n a_o bugle_n lead_v with_o a_o ring_n in_o his_o nose_n his_o foot_n be_v cleave_v and_o with_o the_o foremost_a he_o will_v dig_v the_o earth_n and_o with_o the_o hindmost_a fight_n like_o a_o horse_n set_v on_o his_o blow_n with_o great_a force_n and_o redouble_v they_o again_o if_o his_o object_n remove_v not_o his_o voice_n be_v like_o the_o voice_n of_o a_o ox_n when_o he_o be_v chase_v he_o run_v forth_o right_a seldom_o wind_v crescent_n or_o turn_v and_o when_o he_o be_v anger_v he_o
take_v which_o honey_n into_o the_o mouth_n help_v the_o cliff_n and_o sore_n therein_o and_o take_v with_o the_o water_n of_o new_a coloquintida_n and_o give_v to_o a_o woman_n in_o travel_n cause_v a_o easy_a childbirth_n galen_n be_v wont_a to_o give_v of_o a_o bull_n gall_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o almond_n with_o two_o spoonful_n of_o wine_n call_v vinum_fw-la lymphatum_fw-la to_o a_o woman_n that_o have_v her_o child_n dead_a within_o her_o body_n which_o will_v present_o cause_v the_o dead_a embryon_n to_o come_v forth_o the_o genital_a of_o a_o red_a bull_n dry_v to_o powder_n and_o drink_v of_o a_o woman_n to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o golden_a noble_a it_o make_v she_o to_o loathe_v all_o manner_n of_o copulation_n but_o in_o man_n as_o the_o late_a physician_n affirm_v it_o cause_v that_o desire_n of_o lust_n to_o increase_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o bull_n lay_v to_o warm_a help_v all_o hardness_n and_o burn_v to_o powder_n help_v the_o member_n that_o be_v burn_v the_o 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yellowish_a and_o smooth_a his_o neither_o part_n black_a and_o rough_a the_o hair_n of_o his_o body_n betwixt_o yellow_a and_o red_a fall_v close_o to_o the_o skin_n but_o in_o his_o forehead_n stand_v up_o like_o a_o star_n and_o so_o also_o about_o the_o horn_n which_o be_v black_a and_o at_o the_o top_n smooth_a but_o downward_o rough_a with_o wrinkle_n meet_v on_o the_o contrary_a part_n and_o on_o the_o near_a side_n spread_v from_o one_o another_o twice_o or_o thrice_o their_o quantity_n these_o horn_n be_v in_o length_n one_o foot_n and_o a_o hand-breadth_n but_o three_o hands-breadth_n thick_a at_o the_o root_n and_o their_o distance_n at_o the_o root_n be_v not_o above_o one_o finger_n breadth_n so_o arise_v to_o their_o middle_n and_o a_o little_a beyond_o where_o they_o differ_v or_o grow_v asunder_o three_o hand_n breadth_n and_o a_o half_a then_o yield_v they_o together_o again_o a_o little_a and_o so_o with_o another_o crook_n depart_v asunder_o the_o second_o time_n yet_o so_o as_o the_o top_n of_o the_o horn_n do_v not_o stand_v afunder_o above_o two_o hands-breadth_n three_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o nostril_n there_o go_v a_o black_a strike_v which_o be_v one_o foot_n two_o palm_n and_o one_o finger_n long_o in_o breadth_n above_o the_o eye_n where_o it_o be_v broad_o it_o be_v seven_o finger_n in_o thickness_n one_o foot_n and_o three_o palm_n it_o have_v eight_o tooth_n and_o want_v the_o uppermost_a like_o a_o cow_n and_o yet_o chew_v the_o cud_n it_o have_v two_o udder_n under_o the_o belly_n like_o a_o heifer_n that_o never_o have_v a_o calf_n it_o be_v a_o gentle_a and_o pleasant_a beast_n apt_a to_o play_v and_o sport_n be_v not_o only_o swift_a to_o run_v but_o pausanias_n light_n and_o active_a to_o leap_v it_o will_v eat_v any_o thing_n either_o bread_n broth_n salt_v or_o powder_v beef_n graf_v or_o herb_n and_o the_o use_n hereof_o be_v alive_a be_v for_o hunt_v and_o be_v dead_a the_o flesh_n be_v sweet_a and_o pleasant_a for_o meat_n of_o the_o ox_n and_o cow_n we_o be_v now_o to_o describe_v those_o beast_n which_o be_v less_o foreign_a and_o strange_a and_o more_o common_o know_v to_o all_o nation_n than_o any_o other_o fourfooted_a beast_n for_o howsoever_o bugil_n buff_n lion_n bear_n tiger_n beaver_n porcupine_n and_o such_o other_o be_v not_o always_o find_v in_o every_o nation_n yet_o for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v ox_n cow_n bull_n and_o horse_n by_o the_o providence_n of_o almighty_n god_n disseminated_a in_o all_o the_o habitable_a place_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n ox_n and_o horse_n be_v the_o first_o riches_n and_o such_o thing_n wherein_o our_o elder_n get_v the_o first_o property_n long_o before_o house_n and_o land_n with_o they_o they_o reward_v man_n of_o high_a desert_n as_o melampus_n who_o open_v a_o oracle_n to_o neleus_n that_o seek_v out_o the_o lose_a ox_n of_o iphiclus_n and_o erix_n king_n of_o sicily_n so_o much_o love_v ox_n that_o hercules_n recover_v from_o geryon_n that_o when_o he_o be_v to_o contend_v with_o hercules_n about_o these_o he_o rather_o yield_v to_o depart_v from_o his_o kingdom_n then_o from_o his_o cattle_n and_o julius_n pollux_n affirm_v that_o there_o be_v a_o ancient_a coin_n of_o money_n which_o be_v stamp_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o ox_n and_o therefore_o the_o cryet_n in_o every_o public_a spectacle_n make_v proclamation_n that_o he_o which_o deserve_v well_o shall_v be_v reward_v with_o a_o ox_n mean_v a_o piece_n of_o money_n have_v that_o impress_n upon_o it_o which_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o gold_n compare_v in_o value_n to_o a_o english_a rose-noble_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n the_o first_o name_n of_o money_n among_o the_o latin_n be_v derive_v from_o cattle_n for_o i_o can_v invent_v any_o more_o probable_a etymology_n of_o pecunia_n then_o from_o pecus_fw-la pliny_n signify_v all_o manner_n of_o cattle_n howsoever_o it_o be_v relate_v by_o some_o writer_n that_o on_o the_o one_o side_n of_o their_o coin_n be_v the_o king_n face_n and_o on_o the_o other_o a_o ox_n picture_n and_o that_o servius_n be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o figure_a money_n with_o sheep_n or_o oxen._n miron_n the_o great_a painter_n of_o eleutheris_n and_o disciple_n of_o agelos_n make_v a_o heifer_n or_o cow_n of_o brass_n which_o all_o poet_n of_o greece_n have_v celebrate_v in_o sundry_a epigram_n because_o a_o calf_n come_v unto_o it_o to_o suck_v it_o be_v deceive_v with_o the_o proportion_n and_o ausonius_n also_o add_v this_o follow_v unto_o the_o say_a calf_n and_o cow_n say_v vbera_fw-la quid_fw-la pulsas_fw-la frigentia_fw-la matris_fw-la abenae_fw-la o_fw-la vitula_fw-la &_o succumlactis_fw-la ab_fw-la be_v petis_fw-la whereunto_o the_o brazen_a cow_n in_o cause_v to_o make_v this_o answer_n follow_v hunc_fw-la quoque_fw-la praestarem_fw-la si_fw-la i_o pro_fw-la parte_fw-la parasset_fw-la exteriore_fw-la miron_n interiore_fw-la deus_fw-la whereby_o he_o deride_v their_o vain_a labour_n which_o endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v themselves_o upon_o man_n devise_n which_o be_v cold_a and_o comfortless_a without_o the_o blessing_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o begin_v therefore_o with_o bos._n these_o beast_n it_o must_v be_v first_o of_o all_o remember_v that_o the_o name_n bos_n or_o a_o ox_n as_o we_o say_v in_o english_a be_v the_o most_o vulgar_a and_o ordinary_a name_n for_o bugil_n bull_n cow_n buff_n and_o all_o great_a cloven-footed_a horn_a beast_n although_o in_o proper_a speech_n it_o signify_v a_o beast_n geld_v or_o lib_v of_o his_o stone_n and_o boas_n signify_v a_o huge_a great_a serpent_n whereof_o there_o be_v one_o find_v in_o italy_n that_o have_v swallow_v a_o child_n whole_a without_o break_v one_o of_o his_o bone_n observe_v also_o in_o ox_n the_o distinction_n of_o year_n or_o age_n which_o give_v they_o several_a name_n for_o in_o their_o young_a age_n they_o be_v call_v calf_n in_o their_o second_o age_n steer_n in_o their_o three_o ox_n and_o the_o latin_n add_v also_o a_o four_o which_o they_o call_v vetuli_fw-la old_a oxen._n these_o be_v also_o distinguish_v in_o sex_n the_o male_a calf_n be_v vitulus_n the_o female_a vitula_n likewise_o juvencus_n a_o steer_v and_o juvenca_fw-la a_o heifer_n bos_n a_o ox_n and_o vacca_n a_o cow_n taurus_n a_o bull_n taura_n a_o barren_a cow_n and_o horda_fw-mi a_o bear_n and_o fruitful_a cow_n of_o who_o the_o roman_n observe_v certain_a festival_n day_n call_v hordicalia_n wherein_o they_o sacrifice_v those_o cattle_n the_o latin_n have_v also_o vaccula_n and_o bucula_fw-la for_o a_o little_a cow_n vaccula_fw-la non_fw-la nunquam_fw-la secreta_fw-la cubilia_fw-la captans_fw-la virg._n and_o again_o aut_fw-la bucula_fw-la coelum_fw-la and_o bucalus_n or_o bos_n novellus_fw-la for_o a_o little_a ox_n schor_n in_o the_o hebrew_n
his_o wit_n to_o rail_v at_o christian_a religion_n even_o as_o he_o lacerate_v and_o rend_v his_o first_o profession_n so_o be_v he_o rend_v in_o piece_n by_o dog_n and_o heraclitus_n the_o philosopher_n of_o athens_n have_v be_v long_o sick_a and_o under_o the_o hand_n of_o ranisius_n physician_n he_o oftentimes_o anoint_v his_o body_n with_o bugils_n suet_n and_o on_o a_o day_n have_v so_o anoint_v himself_o lie_v abroad_o sleep_v in_o the_o sun_n the_o dog_n come_v and_o for_o the_o desire_n of_o the_o fat_a tear_v his_o body_n in_o piece_n i_o can_v here_o forget_v that_o memorable_a story_n of_o two_o christian_a martyr_n gorgonius_n and_o dorotheus_n text._n which_o be_v put_v to_o death_n under_o diocletian_a in_o the_o nine_o persecution_n and_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a their_o carcase_n be_v cast_v unto_o hungry_a dog_n of_o this_o kind_n keep_v for_o such_o purpose_n yet_o will_v not_o the_o dog_n once_o so_o much_o as_o stir_v at_o they_o or_o come_v near_o to_o touch_v they_o and_o because_o we_o may_v judge_v that_o the_o raven_a nature_n of_o these_o creature_n be_v restrain_v by_o divine_a power_n we_o also_o read_v that_o when_o benignus_n the_o martyr_n by_o the_o commandment_n of_o aurelian_a be_v also_o throw_v alive_a to_o be_v devour_v of_o these_o dog_n he_o escape_v as_o free_v from_o their_o tooth_n as_o once_o daniel_n do_v from_o the_o lion_n den_n i_o may_v also_o add_v unto_o these_o the_o dog_n of_o alania_n and_o illyria_n call_v mastini_n who_o have_v their_o upper_a lip_n hang_v over_o their_o nether_a and_o look_v fierce_a like_o lion_n who_o they_o resemble_v in_o neck_n eye_n face_n colour_n and_o nail_n fall_v upon_o bear_n and_o boar_n like_o that_o which_o anthologius_n speak_v of_o that_o leap_v into_o the_o sea_n after_o a_o dolphin_n and_o so_o perish_v or_o that_o call_v lydia_n slay_v by_o a_o boar_n who_o epitaph_n martial_n make_v as_o follow_v amphitheatrales_fw-la inter_fw-la nutrita_fw-la magistros_fw-la venatrix_n silvis_fw-la aspera_fw-la blanda_fw-la domi_fw-la lydia_n dicebar_v domino_fw-la fidissima_fw-la dextro_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la erigones_n mallet_n habere_fw-la canem_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la dictaea_n cephalum_fw-la de_fw-la gente_fw-la secutus_fw-la lucifer●_n pariter_fw-la venit_fw-la ad_fw-la astra_fw-la deae_fw-la non_fw-la i_o long_fw-mi dies_z nec_fw-la inutilis_fw-la abstulit_fw-la aetas_fw-la qualia_n dulychio_n fata_fw-la fuere_fw-la cani_fw-la fulmineo_fw-la spumantis_fw-la apri_fw-la sum_fw-la dente_fw-la perempta_fw-la quantus_fw-la erat_fw-la calydon_n aut_fw-la erymanthe_n tuus_fw-la nec_fw-la queror_fw-la infernas_fw-la quamvis_fw-la cito_fw-la rapta_fw-la per_fw-la ●mbras_fw-la non_fw-la potui_fw-la fato_fw-la nobiliore_fw-la mori_fw-la there_o be_v in_o france_n certain_a great_a dog_n call_v auge_n which_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o great_a britain_n to_o dog_n kill_v their_o bear_n wolf_n and_o wild_a boar_n these_o be_v singular_o swift_a and_o strong_a and_o their_o leader_n the_o better_a to_o arm_v they_o against_o the_o tooth_n of_o other_o beast_n cover_v some_o of_o their_o part_n with_o thick_a clout_n and_o their_o neck_n with_o broad_a collar_n or_o else_o make_v of_o badger_n skin_n in_o gallia_n narbon_n they_o call_v they_o limier_n and_o the_o polonian_n call_v all_o make_v dog_n for_o the_o wolf_n and_o such_o like_a beast_n vislu_n and_o peculiar_o for_o the_o bear_n and_o boar_n charzii_n for_o hare_n and_o fowl_n pobicdnizcii_n and_o dog_n of_o a_o middle_a scantling_n betwixt_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o psii_fw-la gray-hound_n be_v the_o least_o of_o these_o kind_n and_o yet_o as_o swift_a and_o fierce_a as_o any_o of_o the_o residue_n refuse_v no_o kind_n of_o beast_n if_o he_o be_v turn_v up_o thereunto_o except_o the_o porcupine_n who_o cast_v her_o sharp_a pen_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o all_o dog_n the_o best_a greyhound_n have_v a_o long_a body_n strong_a and_o reasonable_a xenophori_n great_a a_o neat_a sharp_a head_n and_o splendent_a eye_n a_o long_a mouth_n and_o sharp_a tooth_n little_a ear_n and_o thin_a gristle_n in_o they_o a_o straight_a neck_n and_o a_o broad_a and_o strong_a breast_n his_o foreleg_n straight_o and_o short_a his_o hinder-leg_n long_o and_o straight_o broad_a shoulder_n round_a rib_n fleshy_a buttock_n but_o not_o fat_a a_o long_a tail_n strong_a and_o full_a of_o sinew_n which_o nemesian_n describe_v elegant_o in_o these_o verse_n sit_fw-la cruribus_fw-la altis_fw-la costarum_fw-la sub_fw-la sine_fw-la decenter_n prona_fw-la carinam_fw-la renibus_fw-la ampla_fw-la satis_fw-la validis_fw-la diductaque_fw-la coras_fw-la sit_fw-la rigidis_fw-la multamque_fw-la gerat_fw-la sub_fw-la pectore_fw-la lato_n quae_fw-la sensim_fw-la rursus_fw-la sicca_fw-la se_fw-la colligat_fw-la alvo_fw-la cuique_fw-la nimis_fw-la inblles_fw-la fluitent_fw-la in_o cursibus_fw-la aures_fw-la elige_fw-la tunc_fw-la cursu_fw-la facilem_fw-la facilemque_fw-la recursu_fw-la dum_fw-la superant_fw-la vires_fw-la dum_fw-la laeto_fw-la flore_fw-la juventus_fw-la of_o this_o kind_n that_o be_v a_o way_n the_o best_a to_o be_v choose_v among_o the_o whelp_n which_o weigh_v light_a for_o it_o will_v be_v soon_o at_o the_o game_n and_o so_o hang_v upon_o the_o great_a beast_n hinder_v their_o swiftness_n until_o the_o strong_a and_o heavy_a dog_n come_v to_o help_v and_o therefore_o beside_o the_o mark_n or_o necessary_a good_a bellisari●s_n part_n in_o a_o greyhound_n already_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v requisite_a that_o he_o have_v large_a side_n and_o a_o broad_a midriff_n or_o film_n about_o his_o heart_n that_o so_o he_o may_v take_v his_o breath_n in_o and_o out_o more_o easy_o a_o small_a belly_n pollux_n for_o if_o it_o be_v great_a it_o will_v hinder_v his_o speedy_a course_n likewise_o that_o he_o have_v long_a leg_n thin_a and_o soft_a hair_n and_o these_o must_v the_o hunter_n lead_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n if_o he_o be_v a_o foot_n and_o on_o the_o rig●●_n hand_n if_o he_o be_v on_o horseback_n the_o best_a time_n to_o try_v they_o and_o train_v they_o to_o their_o game_n be_v at_o twelve_o month_n old_a howbeit_o some_o greyhound_n hunt_v they_o at_o ten_o month_n if_o they_o be_v male_n and_o at_o eight_o month_n if_o they_o 〈◊〉_d female_a yet_o be_v it_o sure_a not_o to_o strain_v they_o or_o permit_v they_o to_o run_v any_o long_a course_n till_o they_o be_v twenty_o month_n old_a according_a to_o the_o old_a verse_n libera_n t●●c_fw-la primum_fw-la consuescant_fw-la colla_fw-la ligari_fw-la jam_fw-la cum_fw-la bis_fw-la denos_fw-mi phoebe_fw-la reparaverit_fw-la ortus_fw-la sed_fw-la parvos_fw-la vallis_fw-la spatio_fw-la septove_n novelli_fw-la nec_fw-la cursus_fw-la virtute_fw-la parem_fw-la etc._n etc._n keep_v they_o also_o in_o the_o leam_fw-la or_o slip_v while_o they_o be_v abroad_o until_o they_o see_v their_o course_n i_o mean_v the_o xenophon_n hare_n or_o deer_n and_o loosen_v not_o a_o young_a dog_n till_o the_o game_n have_v be_v on_o foot_n a_o good_a season_n lest_o if_o he_o be_v greedy_a of_o the_o prey_n he_o strain_v his_o limb_n till_o they_o break_v when_o the_o hare_n be_v take_v divide_v some_o part_n thereof_o among_o your_o dog_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v provoke_v to_o speed_v by_o the_o sweetness_n of_o the_o flesh_n the_o lacedemon_a greyhound_n be_v the_o best_a breed_n they_o be_v first_o breed_v of_o a_o fox_n and_o a_o dog_n and_o engender_v therefore_o they_o be_v call_v alopecides_n these_o admit_v copulation_n in_o the_o eight_o month_n of_o their_o age_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o six_o and_o so_o continue_v bear_v as_o long_o as_o they_o live_v bear_v their_o burden_n the_o six_o part_n of_o a_o year_n that_o be_v about_o sixty_o day_n one_o or_o two_o more_o or_o less_o and_o they_o better_o conceive_v and_o be_v more_o apt_a to_o procreation_n while_o they_o be_v keep_v in_o labour_n then_o when_o they_o lie_v idle_a without_o hunt_v and_o these_o lacedemon_a dog_n 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easy_o kill_v but_o be_v bite_v at_o any_o other_o place_n he_o quick_o avoid_v the_o wound_n the_o love_n of_o such_o to_o the_o cattle_n they_o keep_v be_v very_o great_a especial_o to_o sheep_n for_o when_o publius_n aufidius_n pontianus_n buy_v certain_a flock_n of_o sheep_n in_o the_o far_a part_n of_o vmbria_n and_o bring_v shepherd_n with_o he_o to_o drive_v they_o home_o with_o who_o the_o dog_n go_v along_o unto_o heraclea_n and_o the_o metapontine_n coast_n where_o the_o drover_n leave_v the_o cattle_n the_o dog_n for_o love_n of_o the_o sheep_n yet_o continue_v and_o attend_v they_o without_o regard_n of_o any_o man_n and_o forage_v in_o the_o field_n for_o rat_n and_o mouse_n to_o eat_v until_o at_o length_n they_o grow_v weary_a and_o lean_a and_o so_o return_v back_o again_o unto_o vmbria_n alone_o without_o the_o conduct_n of_o man_n to_o their_o first_o master_n be_v many_o day_n journey_n from_o they_o it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v many_o of_o these_o together_o at_o the_o least_o two_o for_o every_o flock_n that_o so_o when_o one_o of_o they_o be_v hurt_v or_o sick_a the_o herd_n be_v not_o destitute_a and_o it_o be_v also_o good_a to_o have_v these_o male_a and_o female_a yet_o some_o use_n to_o geld_v these_o think_v that_o for_o this_o cause_n they_o will_v the_o more_o vigilant_o attend_v the_o flock_n howbeit_o i_o can_v assent_v hereunto_o because_o they_o be_v too_o gentle_a and_o less_o eager_a when_o they_o want_v their_o stone_n they_o be_v to_o be_v take_v from_o their_o dam_n at_o two_o month_n old_a and_o not_o before_o and_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o give_v they_o hot_a meat_n for_o that_o will_v increase_v in_o they_o madness_n neither_o must_v they_o taste_v any_o of_o the_o dead_a carcase_n of_o the_o cattle_n lest_o that_o cause_n they_o to_o fall_v upon_o the_o live_n for_o when_o once_o they_o have_v take_v a_o smatch_n of_o their_o blood_n or_o flesh_n you_o shall_v seldom_o reclaim_v they_o from_o that_o devour_a appetite_n the_o understanding_n of_o these_o shepherd_n dog_n be_v very_o great_a especial_o in_o england_n for_o the_o shepherd_n will_v there_o leave_v their_o dog_n alone_o with_o the_o flock_n and_o they_o be_v teach_v by_o custom_n to_o keep_v the_o sheep_n within_o the_o compass_n of_o their_o pasture_n and_o discern_v betwixt_o grass_n and_o corn_n for_o when_o they_o see_v the_o sheep_n fall_v upon_o the_o corn_n they_o run_v and_o drive_v they_o away_o from_o that_o forbid_a fruit_n of_o their_o own_o accord_n and_o they_o likewise_o keep_v very_o safe_o their_o master_n garment_n and_o victual_n from_o all_o annoyance_n until_o their_o return_n there_o be_v in_o xenophon_n a_o complaint_n of_o the_o sheep_n to_o the_o shepherd_n concern_v these_o dog_n we_o marvel_v say_v the_o sheep_n at_o thou_o that_o see_v we_o yield_v thou_o milk_n lamb_n and_o cheese_n whereupon_o thou_o feed_v nevertheless_o thou_o give_v unto_o we_o nothing_o but_o that_o which_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o earth_n dog_n which_o we_o gather_v by_o our_o own_o industry_n and_o whereas_o the_o dog_n do_v none_o of_o all_o these_o he_o thou_o feed_v with_o thy_o own_o hand_n and_o bread_n from_o thy_o own_o trencher_n the_o dog_n hear_v this_o complaint_n of_o the_o sheep_n reply_v that_o his_o reward_n at_o the_o shepherd_n hand_n be_v just_a and_o no_o more_o than_o he_o deserve_v for_o say_v he_o i_o look_v unto_o you_o and_o watch_v you_o from_o the_o raven_a wolf_n and_o pilfer_a thief_n so_o as_o if_o once_o i_o forsake_v you_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v safe_a for_o you_o to_o walk_v in_o your_o pasture_n for_o peril_n of_o death_n whereunto_o the_o sheep_n yield_v and_o not_o reply_v to_o the_o reasonable_a answer_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o beast_n and_o this_o complaint_n you_o must_v remember_v be_v utter_v when_o sheep_n can_v speak_v as_o well_o as_o man_n or_o else_o it_o note_v the_o foolish_a murmur_a of_o some_o vulgar_a person_n against_o the_o chief_a minister_n of_o state_n that_o be_v liberal_o reward_v by_o the_o prince_n own_o hand_n for_o their_o watchful_a custody_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n of_o the_o village-dog_n or_o housekeeper_n this_o village_n dog_n ought_v to_o be_v fat_a and_o big_a than_o the_o shepherd_n dog_n of_o a_o elegant_a square_a and_o strong_a body_n be_v black_a colour_v and_o great_a mouth_v or_o bark_v big_o that_o so_o he_o may_v dog_n the_o more_o terrify_v the_o thief_n both_o by_o day_n and_o night_n for_o in_o the_o night_n the_o beast_n may_v seize_v upon_o the_o robber_n before_o he_o discern_v his_o black_a skin_n and_o therefore_o a_o spot_a brand_a party_n colour_a dog_n be_v not_o approve_v his_o head_n ought_v to_o be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o body_n have_v great_a ear_n hang_v down_o and_o black_a eye_n in_o his_o head_n a_o broad_a breast_n thick_a neck_n large_a shoulder_n strong_a leg_n a_o rough_a hair_n short_a tail_n and_o great_a nail_n his_o disposition_n must_v not_o be_v too_o fierce_a nor_o yet_o too_o familiar_a for_o so_o he_o will_v faun_n upon_o the_o thief_n as_o well_o as_o his_o master_n friend_n yet_o be_v it_o good_a that_o sometime_o he_o rise_v against_o the_o household_n servant_n and_o always_o against_o stranger_n and_o such_o they_o must_v be_v as_o can_v wind_v a_o stranger_n afar_o off_o and_o descry_v he_o to_o his_o master_n by_o bark_v as_o by_o a_o watchword_n and_o set_v upon_o he_o when_o he_o approach_v near_o if_o he_o be_v provoke_v blondus_n commend_v in_o this_o kind_n such_o as_o sleep_v with_o one_o eye_n open_a and_o the_o other_o shut_v so_o as_o any_o small_a noise_n or_o stir_v wake_v and_o raise_v he_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o keep_v many_o
call_v melita_n from_o whence_o be_v transport_v dog_n many_o fine_a little_a dog_n call_v melitaei_n cane_n they_o be_v account_v the_o jewel_n of_o woman_n but_o now_o the_o say_a town_n be_v possess_v by_o fisherman_n and_o there_o be_v no_o such_o reckon_n make_v of_o those_o tender_a little_a dog_n for_o these_o be_v not_o big_a than_o common_a ferret_n or_o weasil_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o small_a in_o understanding_n nor_o mutable_a in_o their_o love_n to_o man_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v also_o nourish_v tender_o for_o pleasure_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n militaea_n catella_n for_o one_o nourish_v for_o pleasure_n and_o canis_fw-la digna_fw-la throno_fw-la because_o prince_n hold_v they_o in_o their_o hand_n sit_v upon_o their_o estate_n theodorus_n the_o tumbler_n and_o dancer_n have_v one_o of_o these_o which_o love_v he_o so_o well_o that_o at_o his_o death_n aelianus_n he_o leap_v into_o the_o fire_n after_o his_o body_n now_o a_o day_n they_o have_v sound_v another_o breed_n of_o little_a dog_n in_o all_o nation_n beside_o the_o melitaean_a dog_n either_o make_v so_o by_o art_n as_o enclose_v their_o body_n in_o the_o dog_n earth_n when_o they_o be_v whelp_n so_o as_o they_o can_v grow_v great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o place_n or_o else_o lessen_v and_o impayr_v their_o growth_n by_o some_o kind_n of_o meat_n or_o nourishment_n these_o be_v call_v in_o germany_n bracken_n schosshundle_n and_o gutschenhundle_n the_o italian_n bottolo_n other_o nation_n have_v no_o common_a name_n for_o this_o kind_n that_o i_o know_v martial_a make_v this_o distichon_fw-la of_o a_o little_a french_a dog_n for_o about_o lion_n in_o france_n there_o be_v store_n of_o this_o kind_n and_o be_v sell_v very_o dear_a sometime_o for_o ten_o crown_n and_o sometime_o for_o more_o delicias_fw-la parvae_fw-la si_fw-la vis_fw-la audire_fw-la catellae_fw-la narranti_fw-la brevis_fw-la est_fw-la pagina_fw-la tota_fw-la mihi_fw-la they_o be_v not_o above_o a_o foot_n or_o half_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o always_o the_o lesser_a the_o more_o delicate_a and_o precious_a their_o head_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mouse_n but_o great_a their_o snout_n sharp_a their_o ear_n like_o the_o ear_n of_o a_o coney_n short_a leg_n little_a foot_n long_a tail_n and_o white_a colour_n and_o the_o hair_n about_o the_o shoulder_n long_o than_o ordinary_a be_v most_o commend_v they_o be_v of_o pleasant_a disposition_n and_o will_v leap_v and_o bite_v without_o pinch_v and_o bark_v pretty_o and_o some_o of_o they_o be_v teach_v to_o stand_v upright_o hold_v up_o their_o fore_a leg_n like_o hand_n other_o to_o fetch_v and_o carry_v in_o their_o mouth_n that_o which_o be_v cast_v unto_o they_o there_o be_v some_o wanton_a woman_n which_o admit_v they_o to_o their_o bed_n and_o bring_v up_o their_o young_a one_o in_o their_o own_o bosom_n for_o they_o be_v so_o tender_a that_o they_o seldom_o bring_v above_o one_o at_o a_o time_n but_o they_o lose_v their_o life_n it_o be_v report_v that_o when_o grego_n in_o syracuse_n be_v to_o go_v from_o home_n among_o other_o gossip_n she_o give_v her_o maid_n charge_n of_o two_o thing_n one_o that_o she_o shall_v look_v to_o her_o child_n when_o it_o cry_v the_o other_o that_o she_o shall_v keep_v the_o little_a dog_n within_o door_n publius_n have_v a_o little_a dog_n call_v issa_n have_v about_o the_o neck_n two_o silver_n bell_n upon_o a_o silken_a collar_n which_o for_o the_o neatness_n thereof_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v a_o picture_n then_o a_o creature_n whereof_o martial_a make_v this_o elegant_a epigram_n comprehend_v the_o rare_a voice_n and_o other_o gesture_n in_o it_o issa_n est_fw-fr puriot_n osculo_fw-la columbae_fw-la issa_n est_fw-la blandior_fw-la omnibus_fw-la puellis_fw-la issa_n est_fw-la carior_fw-la indicis_fw-la lapillis_fw-la issa_n est_fw-la deliciae_fw-la ●●tella_fw-la publii_fw-la hanc_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la queritur_fw-la loqui_fw-la pulabis_fw-la se●tit_fw-la tristi_fw-la 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spleen_n or_o liver_n of_o a_o little_a dog_n and_o afterward_o hang_v up_o in_o the_o smoke_n to_o dry_v and_o pray_v that_o as_o the_o rind_n or_o bark_n dry_v so_o the_o liver_n or_o spleen_n of_o the_o dog_n may_v never_o grow_v and_o thereupon_o the_o dog_n say_v that_o foolish_a empiric_n shall_v never_o grow_v great_a than_o it_o be_v at_o the_o time_n that_o the_o bark_n be_v hang_v up_o to_o dry_v to_o let_v this_o trifle_n go_v i_o will_v end_v the_o discourse_n of_o these_o little_a dog_n with_o one_o story_n of_o their_o love_n and_o understanding_n there_o be_v a_o certain_a noble_a woman_n in_o sioily_a which_o understanding_n her_o husband_n be_v go_v a_o long_a dog_n journey_n from_o home_n send_v to_o a_o lover_n i_o shall_v say_v a_o adulterer_n she_o have_v who_o come_v and_o by_o bribery_n and_o money_n give_v to_o her_o servant_n she_o admit_v he_o to_o her_o bed_n but_o yet_o private_o more_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n then_o care_v of_o modesty_n and_o yet_o 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it_o be_v better_a than_o be_v thin_a likewise_o if_o they_o be_v hard_a cause_v the_o pastern_a to_o stand_v high_o from_o the_o ground_n for_o so_o in_o their_o pace_n the_o soft_a and_o hard_a part_n of_o the_o foot_n do_v equal_o sustain_v one_o another_o and_o the_o hard_a hoof_n yield_v a_o sound_n like_o a_o cymbal_n for_o the_o goodness_n of_o a_o horse_n appear_v by_o the_o sound_n of_o his_o foot_n now_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o set_v down_o the_o fault_n and_o sign_n of_o reprobation_n in_o horse_n and_o first_o of_o all_o therefore_o a_o great_a and_o fleshy_a head_n great_a tear_n narrow_a nostril_n hollow_a eye_n a_o long_a neck_n a_o mane_n not_o hairy_a a_o narrow_a breast_n hollow_a shoulder_n narrow_a side_n and_o little_a fleshy_a sharp_a loin_n bare_a rib_n hard_a and_o heavy_a leg_n knee_n not_o apt_a to_o bend_v weak_a thigh_n not_o strong_a crooked_a leg_n thin_a full_a fleshy_a plain_a and_o low_a hoof_n all_o these_o thing_n 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more_o lively_a durable_a and_o healthy_a than_o other_o of_o their_o kind_n and_o therefore_o plutarch_n commend_v a_o white_a horse_n of_o sylla_n for_o his_o swiftness_n of_o foot_n and_o stomach_n among_o all_o colour_n first_o the_o varrinus_n black_a than_o the_o bay_n next_o the_o white_a and_o last_v the_o gray_a be_v most_o commend_v camerarius_fw-la commend_v a_o certain_a colour_n call_v in_o latin_n varius_n and_o may_v be_v english_v daple_n gray_a because_o of_o the_o divers_a in-textures_a of_o colour_n which_o although_o many_o nation_n do_v disallow_v yet_o undoubted_o that_o colour_n say_v he_o be_v a_o sign_n and_o argument_n of_o a_o good_a nature_n constitute_v and_o build_v upon_o a_o temperate_a commixture_n of_o humour_n where_o black_a white_z and_o yellow_a hair_n appear_v so_o that_o the_o sight_n of_o one_o of_o these_o be_v nothing_o inferior_a to_o the_o equestrial_a party_n colour_a comparison_n among_o horse_n which_o be_v divers_a colour_v they_o which_o have_v star_n in_o their_o forehead_n and_o one_o white_a foot_n be_v most_o commend_v such_o be_v the_o thracian_a horse_n not_o admit_v in_o copulation_n of_o which_o virgil_n speak_v in_o this_o manner_n thraoius_n albis_fw-la portat_fw-la equus_fw-la bicolor_a maculis_fw-la vestigia_fw-la primi_fw-la alba_n pedis_fw-la frontemque_fw-la ostentans_fw-la arduus_fw-la albam_fw-la black_a horse_n also_o which_o have_v one_o russet_a or_o swart_a spot_n in_o their_o face_n or_o else_o a_o black_a tongue_n be_v high_o commend_v for_o generation_n but_o the_o pale_a colour_a horse_n be_v no_o way_n to_o be_v admit_v to_o cover_v mare_n because_o their_o colour_n be_v of_o no_o account_n and_o likewise_o it_o be_v seldom_o see_v that_o the_o foal_n prove_v better_a than_o the_o sire_n the_o bay_a colour_n have_v be_v receive_v without_o exception_n for_o the_o best_a traveller_n for_o it_o be_v suppose_v that_o baudius_n among_o the_o latin_n be_v derive_v of_o vadium_n quia_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la animalia_fw-la f●rtius_fw-la vadat_fw-la because_o among_o other_o creature_n he_o go_v most_o sure_o it_o be_v also_o behoveful_a that_o in_o a_o stallion_n horse_n the_o mane_n be_v of_o the_o same_o colour_n with_o the_o body_n horse-keeper_n have_v devise_v to_o make_v their_o mare_n conceive_v strange_a colour_n for_o when_o the_o mare_n will_v go_v colt_n to_o the_o horse_n they_o paint_v a_o stallion_n with_o divers_a colour_n and_o so_o bring_v he_o into_o the_o sight_n and_o presence_n of_o the_o mare_n where_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o stand_v a_o good_a while_n until_o she_o perfect_o conceive_v in_o her_o imagination_n the_o true_a idea_n and_o full_a impression_n of_o those_o picture_n and_o then_o they_o suffer_v he_o to_o cover_v she_o which_o be_v perform_v she_o conceive_v a_o foal_n of_o those_o colour_n in_o like_a manner_n pigeon_n conceive_v young_a one_o of_o divers_a colour_n the_o german_n to_o mingle_v the_o colour_n of_o horse_n hair_n especial_o to_o bring_v black_a among_o white_a take_v the_o root_n of_o fearn_n and_o of_o sage_n and_o seethe_v they_o together_o in_o lee_n and_o then_o wash_v their_o horse_n all_o over_o therewith_o for_o the_o make_n of_o their_o horse_n white_a they_o take_v that_o fat_a which_o arise_v from_o the_o decoction_n of_o a_o moul_n in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n and_o therewithal_o anoint_v the_o place_n they_o will_v have_v white_a also_o they_o shave_v off_o the_o hair_n and_o put_v upon_o the_o bald_a place_n crude_a honey_n and_o badger_n grease_n which_o make_v the_o hair_n to_o arise_v white_a and_o many_o other_o mean_n be_v use_v by_o horseleech_n as_o afterward_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o the_o old_a age_n of_o a_o horse_n his_o hair_n do_v natural_o change_v white_a above_o all_o other_o beast_n that_o we_o know_v and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o brainpan_n be_v a_o more_o thin_a and_o slender_a bone_n than_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o body_n will_v require_v which_o appear_v by_o this_o that_o receive_v a_o blow_n in_o that_o place_n his_o life_n be_v more_o endanger_v then_o by_o hurt_v any_o other_o meniber_n according_a to_o the_o observation_n of_o homer_n et_fw-la quasetae_fw-la haerent_fw-la caepiti_fw-la lethaleque_fw-la vulnus_fw-la praecipue_fw-la sit_fw-la equis_fw-la and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o stallion_n now_o follow_v the_o form_n or_o outward_a sorm_n proportion_n of_o the_o body_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v great_a and_o solid_a his_o stature_n answerable_a to_o his_o strength_n his_o side_n large_a his_o buttock_n round_o his_o breast_n broad_a his_o whole_a body_n full_a and_o rough_a with_o knot_n of_o muscle_n his_o foot_n dry_a and_o solid_a have_v a_o high_a hoof_n at_o the_o heel_n the_o part_n of_o his_o beauty_n be_v stallion_n these_o a_o little_a and_o dry_a head_n the_o skin_n almost_o cleave_v to_o the_o bone_n short_a and_o prick_v ear_n great_a eye_n broad_a nostril_n a_o long_a and_o large_a mane_n and_o tail_n with_o a_o solid_a and_o fix_a rotundity_n of_o his_o hoof_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o thrust_v his_o head_n deep_a into_o the_o water_n when_o he_o drink_v his_o rib_n and_o loin_n like_o a_o ox_n a_o smooth_a and_o straight_o back_o his_o haunch_n or_o hip_n long_o broad_a and_o fleshy_a his_o leg_n large_a fleshy_a and_o dry_a the_o sinew_n and_o joyncture_n thereof_o great_a and_o not_o fleshy_a near_o the_o hoof_n that_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o his_o body_n be_v high_a than_o his_o forepart_n like_v as_o in_o a_o hart_n and_o this_o beauty_n better_o appear_v in_o a_o lean_a body_n then_o in_o a_o fat_a for_o fatness_n cover_v many_o fault_n the_o former_a part_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o horace_n regibus_fw-la hic_fw-la mos_fw-la est_fw-la ubi_fw-la equos_fw-la mercantur_fw-la opertos_fw-la inspiciunt_fw-la ne_fw-la si_fw-la facies_fw-la ut_fw-la saepe_fw-la decora_fw-la molli_fw-la sul●a_fw-la pede_fw-la est_fw-la
nor_o eat_v their_o meat_n upon_o the_o ground_n except_o they_o bend_v down_o upon_o their_o knee_n the_o male_n in_o this_o kind_n do_v only_o bear_v horn_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o grow_v out_o of_o the_o crown_n of_o their_o head_n but_o as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o middle_n on_o either_o side_n a_o little_a above_o the_o eye_n and_o so_o bend_v to_o the_o side_n they_o be_v sharp_a and_o full_a of_o bunch_n like_o heart_n no_o where_o smooth_a but_o in_o the_o top_n of_o the_o speer_n and_o where_o the_o vein_n run_v to_o carry_v nutriment_n to_o their_o whole_a length_n which_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o hairy_a skin_n they_o be_v not_o so_o rough_a at_o the_o beginning_n or_o at_o the_o first_o pross_n special_o in_o the_o forepart_n as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o second_o for_o that_o only_o be_v full_a of_o wrinkle_n from_o the_o bottom_n to_o the_o middle_n they_o grow_v straight_o but_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v a_o little_a recurve_v they_o have_v only_o three_o speer_n or_o pross_n the_o two_o low_a turn_v away_o but_o the_o uppermost_a grow_v upright_o to_o heaven_n yet_o sometime_o it_o fall_v out_o as_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o say_a beast_n affirm_v that_o either_o by_o sickness_n or_o else_o through_o want_n of_o food_n the_o left_a horn_n have_v but_o two_o branch_n in_o length_n they_o be_v one_o koman_n foot_n and_o a_o half_a and_o one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a in_o breadth_n at_o the_o root_n two_o roman_a palm_n the_o top_n of_o one_o of_o the_o horn_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o other_o three_o roman_a foot_n and_o three_o finger_n and_o the_o low_a speer_n of_o one_o horn_n be_v distant_a from_o the_o low_a of_o the_o other_o two_o roman_a foot_n measure_v from_o the_o root_n in_o substance_n and_o colour_n they_o be_v like_a to_o heart_n horn_n they_o weigh_v together_o with_o the_o dry_a break_a spungy_a bone_n of_o the_o forehead_n five_o pound_n and_o a_o half_a and_o half_a a_o ounce_n i_o mean_v sixteen_o 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be_v it_o of_o a_o doubtful_a life_n for_o it_o bring_v forth_o and_o breed_v on_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o leg_n it_o seem_v rather_o to_o be_v make_v for_o go_v then_o for_o swim_v for_o in_o the_o night_n time_n it_o eat_v both_o hay_n and_o fruit_n sorrage_v into_o corn_n field_n and_o devour_v whatsoever_o come_v in_o the_o way_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o be_v insert_v into_o this_o story_n as_o for_o the_o sea-calf_n which_o come_v sometime_o to_o land_n only_o to_o take_v sleep_n i_o do_v not_o judge_v it_o to_o belong_v to_o this_o discourse_n because_o it_o feed_v only_o in_o the_o water_n this_o picture_n be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o colossus_n in_o the_o vatican_n at_o rome_n represent_v the_o river_n nilus_n and_o eat_v of_o a_o crocodile_n and_o thus_o i_o reserve_v the_o far_a discourse_n of_o this_o beast_n unto_o the_o history_n of_o fish_n add_v only_o thus_o much_o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v no_o wonder_n to_o consider_v such_o monster_n to_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n which_o resemble_v horse_n in_o their_o head_n see_v therein_o be_v also_o creature_n like_v unto_o grape_n and_o sword_n the_o orsean_a indian_n do_v hunt_v a_o beast_n with_o one_o horn_n have_v the_o body_n of_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hart._n the_o aethiopian_n likewise_o have_v a_o beast_n in_o the_o neck_n like_v unto_o a_o horse_n and_o the_o foot_n and_o leg_n like_v unto_o a_o ox._n the_o rhinocephalus_fw-la have_v a_o neck_n like_o a_o horse_n and_o also_o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o body_n but_o it_o be_v say_v to_o breath_n
with_o wool_n and_o make_v he_o this_o purge_a drink_n take_v of_o radish_n root_n two_o ounce_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o herb_n call_v in_o latin_a panex_n or_o panaces_n and_o of_o scammony_n of_o each_o one_o ounce_n beat_v all_o these_o thing_n together_o and_o boil_v they_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o honey_n and_o at_o sundry_a time_n as_o you_o shall_v see_v it_o needful_a give_v he_o a_o good_a spoonful_n or_o two_o of_o this_o in_o a_o quart_n of_o ale_n lukewarm_a whereunto_o will_v be_v put_v three_o or_o four_o spoonful_n of_o oil_n it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o blow_v the_o powder_n of_o motherwort_n or_o of_o pyrethrum_fw-la up_o into_o his_o nostril_n and_o if_o the_o disease_n do_v continue_v still_o for_o all_o this_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v needful_a to_o pierce_v the_o skin_n of_o his_o forehead_n in_o divers_a place_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n and_o to_o let_v out_o the_o humour_n oppress_v his_o brain_n of_o the_o night-mars_a this_o be_v a_o disease_n oppress_v 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to_o cure_v it_o with_o a_o food_n foolish_a charm_n which_o because_o it_o may_v perhaps_o make_v you_o gentle_a reader_n to_o laugh_v as_o well_o as_o it_o do_v i_o for_o recreation_n sake_n i_o will_v here_o rehearse_v it_o take_v a_o flint_n stone_n that_o have_v a_o hole_n of_o his_o own_o kind_n and_o bang_n it_o over_o he_o and_o write_v in_o a_o bill_n in_o nomine_fw-la patris_fw-la etc._n etc._n saint_n george_n our_o lady_n knight_n he_o walk_v day_n so_o do_v he_o night_n until_o ●e_v she_o find_v he_o she_o beat_v and_o he_o her_o bound_n till_o true_o her_o troth_n she_o he_o plight_n that_o she_o will_v not_o come_v within_o the_o night_n there_o as_o saint_n george_n our_o lady_n knight_n name_v be_v three_o time_n saint_n george_n and_o hang_v this_o scripture_n over_o he_o and_o let_v he_o alone_o with_o such_o proper_a charm_n as_o this_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d friar_n in_o time_n past_a be_v wont_a to_o charm_v the_o money_n out_o of_o plain_a folk_n purse_n of_o the_o apoplexy_n the_o apoplexy_n be_v a_o disease_n deprive_v all_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o sense_n and_o move_v and_o if_o it_o deprive_v but_o part_n of_o the_o body_n than_o it_o be_v call_v of_o the_o latin_n by_o the_o greek_a name_n paralysis_n in_o our_o tongue_n blundevile_n a_o palsy_n it_o proceed_v of_o cold_a gross_a and_o tough_a humour_n oppress_v the_o brain_n all_o at_o once_o which_o may_v breed_v partly_o of_o crudity_n and_o raw_a digestion_n and_o partly_o by_o mean_n of_o some_o hurt_n in_o the_o head_n take_v by_o a_o fall_n stripe_n or_o otherwise_o as_o touch_v apoplexy_n few_o or_o none_o write_v of_o horse-●leach-craft_n do_v make_v any_o mention_n thereof_o but_o of_o the_o palsy_n vegetius_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n a_o horse_n say_v he_o may_v have_v the_o palsy_n as_o well_o as_o a_o man_n which_o be_v know_v by_o these_o sign_n he_o will_v go_v 〈…〉_z ing_z and_o 〈◊〉_d like_o a_o crab_n carrying_z his_o neck_n awry_o as_o if_o it_o be_v break_v and_o go_v crooked_o with_o his_o leg_n beat_v his_o head_n against_o the_o wall_n and_o yet_o forsake_v not_o his_o meat_n nor_o drink_n and_o his_o provender_n seem_v moist_a and_o wet_a the_o cure_n let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o temple_n vein_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o ●rying_a of_o his_o neck_n and_o anoint_v his_o neck_n with_o comfortable_a ointment_n and_o splent_a it_o with_o splent_n of_o wood_n to_o make_v it_o stand_v right_a and_o let_v he_o stand_v in_o a_o warm_a stable_n and_o give_v he_o such_o drink_v as_o be_v recite_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n follow_v but_o if_o all_o this_o profit_v not_o then_o draw_v his_o neck_n with_o a_o hot_a iron_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o whole_a side_n from_o the_o nether_a part_n of_o the_o ear_n down_o to_o the_o shoulder_n and_o draw_v also_o a_o good_a long_o strike_v on_o his_o temple_n on_o that_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o temple_n make_v he_o a_o little_a star_n in_o this_o sort_n 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and_o straight_o bow_v neither_o forward_a nor_o backward_o than_o it_o be_v call_v simple_o in_o greek_a tetano_n in_o latin_a distensio_n or_o rigour_n which_o name_v also_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o like_a convulsion_n of_o the_o neck_n notwithstanding_o vegetius_n write_v of_o this_o disease_n entitle_v his_o chapter_n the_o roborosis_n a_o strange_a term_n and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v again_o in_o any_o other_o author_n a_o convulsion_n as_o i_o say_v before_o may_v chance_v as_o well_o to_o one_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n as_o to_o the_o whole_a body_n as_o to_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o fore_a head_n to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tongue_n to_o the_o jaw_n to_o the_o lip_n to_o the_o arm_n hand_n or_o leg_n that_o be_v to_o say_v whensoever_o the_o sinew_n or_o muscle_n serve_v to_o the_o move_n of_o that_o part_n be_v evil_a affect_a or_o grieve_v of_o which_o convulsion_n though_o there_o be_v many_o divers_a cause_n yet_o hypocrates_n bring_v they_o 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be_v call_v a_o windy_a convulsion_n for_o that_o it_o proceed_v of_o some_o gross_a or_o tough_a vapour_n enter_v into_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o sinew_n which_o make_v they_o to_o swell_v like_o a_o lute_n string_n in_o moist_a weather_n which_o though_o it_o be_v very_o painful_a for_o the_o time_n yet_o it_o may_v be_v soon_o drive_v away_o by_o chase_v or_o rub_v the_o member_n grieve_v with_o a_o warm_a cloth_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n chance_v also_o many_o time_n to_o a_o horse_n hinder-leg_n stand_v in_o the_o stable_n for_o i_o have_v see_v some_o myself_o that_o have_v have_v one_o of_o their_o hinder-leg_n draw_v up_o with_o the_o cramp_n almost_o to_o the_o belly_n
so_o stiff_a and_o hard_o as_o no_o man_n have_v be_v able_a to_o stir_v it_o neither_o can_v the_o horse_n himself_o set_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o a_o long_a season_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v soon_o remedy_v first_o by_o continual_a chase_n fret_a or_o rub_v his_o leg_n with_o a_o good_a wisp_n and_o then_o by_o tie_v up_o the_o other_o hinder-leg_n or_o else_o the_o foreleg_a on_o the_o sore_a side_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o set_v down_o the_o pain_a leg_n thus_o far_o i_o have_v discourse_v of_o the_o convulsion_n of_o sinew_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n thereof_o according_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o learned_a physician_n now_o i_o will_v brief_o show_v you_o the_o cause_n sign_n and_o cure_v thereof_o according_a to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o my_o author_n that_o write_v of_o horse-leech-craft_n absyrtus_n say_v that_o this_o disease_n do_v come_v either_o by_o drive_v the_o horse_n into_o a_o sweat_n when_o he_o halt_v or_o for_o that_o he_o have_v tread_v upon_o some_o nail_n or_o by_o take_v cold_a after_o journey_v and_o sweat_v in_o winter_n season_n whereby_o his_o lip_n be_v cling_v together_o or_o by_o long_o lie_v and_o rest_n after_o sweat_v whereby_o the_o sinew_n of_o his_o foreleg_n be_v numb_a or_o by_o have_v some_o stripe_n of_o his_o privy_a member_n or_o by_o long_o travel_v in_o the_o cold_a mountain_n where_o snow_n and_o ice_n do_v abound_v for_o theomnestus_n write_v that_o come_v out_o of_o paeonia_n with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n and_o pass_v over_o the_o mountain_n to_o go_v into_o 〈…〉_z lie_v there_o fall_v such_o abundance_n of_o snow_n as_o not_o only_o many_o soldier_n die_v sit_v still_o on_o their_o horse_n back_n with_o their_o weapon_n in_o their_o hand_n be_v so_o stark_o and_o stiff_o and_o cleave_v so_o fast_o to_o their_o saddle_n as_o they_o can_v not_o easy_o be_v pull_v out_o of_o they_o but_o also_o divers_a horse_n in_o their_o go_n be_v so_o numb_a as_o they_o can_v not_o 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move_v it_o one_o way_n nor_o other_o and_o his_o leg_n so_o stiff_o as_o they_o will_v not_o bow_v and_o be_v lay_v he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o rise_v and_o special_o on_o his_o hinder-leg_n but_o fall_v down_o on_o his_o buttock_n like_o a_o dog_n when_o he_o sit_v on_o the_o ground_n and_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o convulsion_n in_o his_o back_n his_o bladder_n also_o for_o neighbourhood_n sake_n suffer_v whereby_o the_o horse_n can_v stale_v but_o with_o great_a pain_n the_o cure_n put_v he_o into_o a_o sweat_n either_o by_o bury_v he_o all_o save_o the_o head_n in_o some_o warm_a dunghill_n or_o it_o he_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o price_n carry_v he_o into_o a_o hot_a house_n where_o be_v no_o smoke_n and_o let_v he_o sweat_v there_o then_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n head_n neck_n leg_n and_o all_o with_o oil_n of_o cypress_n and_o oil_n of_o bay_n mingle_v together_o or_o else_o with_o one_o of_o these_o ointment_n take_v of_o hog_n grease_n two_o pound_n of_o turpentine_n half_a a_o pound_n of_o pepper_n beat_v in_o powder_n one_o dram_n of_o new_a wax_n one_o pound_n of_o old_a oil_n two_o pound_n boil_v all_o these_o together_o and_o be_v make_v very_o warm_a anoint_v all_o his_o body_n therewith_o or_o else_o with_o this_o ointment_n take_v of_o new_a wax_n one_o pound_n of_o turpentine_n four_o ounce_n of_o oyl-de-bay_n as_o much_o of_o opopanax_n two_o ounce_n of_o dere_n suet_n and_o oil_n of_o storax_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n melt_v all_o these_o together_o and_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n therewith_o it_o be_v good_a also_o to_o bathe_v his_o head_n with_o the_o decoction_n of_o fitche_n or_o else_o of_o lupin_n and_o make_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v twenty_o grain_n of_o long_a pepper_n fine_o beat_v into_o powder_n of_o cedar_n two_o ounce_n of_o nitre_n one_o ounce_n of_o laserpitium_n as_o much_o as_o a_o bean_n and_o mingle_v all_o these_o together_o with_o a_o sufficient_a quantity_n of_o white_a wine_n and_o give_v he_o thereof_o to_o drink_v 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any_o case_n let_v he_o be_v keep_v very_o warm_a and_o ride_v or_o walk_v once_o a_o day_n to_o exercise_v his_o leg_n and_o limb_n theomnestus_n cure_v his_o horse_n as_o he_o say_v by_o place_v he_o in_o a_o warm_a stable_n and_o by_o make_v a_o clear_a fire_n without_o any_o smoke_n round_o about_o he_o and_o the_o horse_n not_o be_v able_a to_o open_v his_o jaw_n of_o himself_o he_o cause_v his_o mouth_n to_o be_v open_v and_o put_v therein_o sop_v dip_v in_o a_o confection_n call_v entrigon_n conditum_fw-la and_o also_o anoint_v all_o his_o body_n with_o a_o medicine_n or_o ointment_n call_v acopum_n the_o make_v whereof_o hereafter_o follow_v dissolve_v in_o cypress_n oil_n which_o make_v he_o to_o fall_v into_o a_o sweat_n and_o be_v before_o half_a dead_a and_o more_o bring_v he_o again_o to_o his_o feel_n and_o move_v so_o as_o he_o do_v rise_v and_o eat_v his_o meat_n of_o the_o cramp_n or_o convulsion_n of_o the_o sinew_n or_o muscle_n a_o convulsion_n or_o cramp_n be_v a_o 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over_o with_o nerve_n oil_n turpentine_n and_o dere_v suet_n mingle_v together_o on_o the_o fire_n and_o bathe_v his_o head_n in_o the_o juice_n of_o rue_n and_o camomile_n then_o give_v he_o to_o drink_v old_a ale_n brew_v with_o cinnamon_n ginger_n fenigreek_n and_o long_a pepper_n of_o each_o three_o ounce_n as_o for_o his_o diet_n let_v it_o be_v warm_a mash_n sodden_a wheat_n and_o hay_n thorough_o card_v with_o a_o pair_n of_o wool-card_n let_v he_o be_v keep_v very_o warm_a and_o air_v abroad_o once_o a_o day_n at_o the_o least_o if_o this_o convulsion_n be_v but_o only_o in_o one_o member_n than_o it_o be_v sufficient_a
cloth_n and_o then_o put_v thereunto_o of_o sugar_n one_o pound_n of_o cinnamon_n two_o ounce_n of_o conserve_v of_o rose_n of_o barberry_n of_o cherry_n of_o each_o two_o ounce_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o give_v the_o horse_n every_o day_n in_o the_o morning_n a_o quart_n thereof_o luke_o warm_a until_o all_o be_v spend_v and_o after_o every_o time_n he_o drink_v let_v he_o be_v walk_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o stable_n or_o else_o abroad_o if_o the_o weather_n be_v warm_a and_o not_o windy_a and_o let_v he_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v in_o two_o hour_n after_o and_o let_v he_o drink_v no_o cold_a water_n but_o lukewarm_a the_o space_n of_o fifteen_o day_n and_o let_v he_o be_v feed_v by_o little_a and_o little_a with_o such_o meat_n as_o the_o horse_n have_v most_o appetite_n unto_o but_o if_o the_o horse_n he_o nesh_v and_o tender_a and_o so_o wax_v lean_a without_o any_o apparent_a grief_n or_o disease_n than_o the_o old_a writer_n will_v have_v he_o to_o be_v feed_v now_o and_o then_o with_o parch_a wheat_n and_o also_o to_o drink_v wine_n with_o his_o water_n and_o eat_v continual_o wheat-bran_n mingle_v with_o his_o provender_n until_o he_o wax_v strong_a and_o he_o must_v be_v often_o dress_v and_o trim_v and_o lie_v soft_a without_o the_o which_o thing_n his_o meat_n will_v do_v he_o but_o little_a good_a and_o his_o meat_n must_v be_v fine_a and_o clean_o and_o give_v often_o and_o by_o little_a at_o once_o russius_n say_v that_o if_o a_o horse_n eat_v his_o meat_n with_o good_a appetite_n do_v not_o for_o all_o that_o prosper_v but_o be_v still_o lean_a than_o it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o sage_a savin_n bay-berry_n earth-nut_n and_o boares-grease_n to_o drink_v with_o wine_n or_o to_o give_v he_o the_o entrail_n of_o a_o barbel_n or_o tench_n with_o white_a wine_n he_o say_v also_o that_o sodden_a bean_n mingle_v with_o bran_n and_o salt_n will_v make_v a_o lean_a horse_n fat_a in_o very_o short_a space_n of_o grief_n in_o the_o 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provender_n and_o to_o quicken_v his_o spirit_n it_o shall_v be_v g●od_a to_o pour_v a_o little_a oil_n and_o vinegar_n into_o his_o nostril_n and_o to_o give_v he_o the_o drink_n of_o sheep_n head_n recite_v before_o in_o the_o chapter_n of_o consumption_n of_o the_o flesh_n yea_o and_o also_o to_o bathe_v his_o leg_n with_o this_o bath_n take_v of_o mallow_n of_o sage_a of_o each_o two_o or_o three_o handful_n and_o of_o a_o rose-cake_n boil_v these_o thing_n together_o and_o be_v boil_a then_o put_v unto_o it_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o butter_n or_o of_o salad-oil_n or_o else_o make_v he_o this_o charge_n take_v of_o bole_n armony_n and_o of_o wheat-flowre_n of_o each_o half_n a_o pound_n and_o a_o little_a resin_n beat_v into_o powder_n and_o a_o quart_n of_o strong_a vinegar_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o and_o cover_v all_o his_o leg_n therewith_o and_o if_o it_o be_v summer_n turn_v he_o to_o grass_n of_o the_o disease_a part_n under_o the_o midriff_n and_o first_o of_o the_o stomach_n the_o old_a author_n make_v mention_n of_o many_o disease_n incident_a to_o a_o horse_n stomach_n as_o loathe_v of_o meat_n spew_v up_o his_o drink_n surfeit_v of_o provender_n the_o hungry_a evil_n and_o such_o like_a which_o few_o of_o our_o farrier_n have_v observe_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v brief_o speak_v of_o as_o many_o as_o i_o think_v necessary_a blundevile_n to_o be_v know_v and_o first_o of_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n of_o the_o loathe_n of_o meat_n a_o horse_n may_v loathe_v his_o meat_n through_o the_o intemperature_n of_o his_o stomach_n as_o for_o that_o it_o be_v too_o hot_a or_o too_o cold_a if_o his_o stomach_n be_v too_o hot_a then_o most_o common_o it_o will_v either_o inflame_v his_o mouth_n and_o make_v it_o to_o break_v out_o in_o blister_n yea_o and_o perhaps_o cause_v some_o cancer_n to_o breed_v there_o the_o cure_n of_o all_o which_o thing_n have_v be_v teach_v before_o but_o if_o he_o forsake_v his_o meat_n only_o for_o very_a heat_n which_o you_o shall_v perceive_v by_o the_o hotness_n of_o his_o breath_n and_o mouth_n then_o cool_v his_o stomach_n by_o give_v he_o cold_a water_n mingle_v with_o a_o little_a vinegar_n and_o oil_n to_o drink_v or_o else_o give_v he_o this_o drink_n take_v of_o milk_n and_o of_o wine_n of_o each_o one_o pint_n and_o put_v thereunto_o three_o ounce_n of_o mel_n rosatum_fw-la and_o wash_v all_o his_o mouth_n with_o vinegar_n and_o salt_n if_o his_o stomach_n be_v too_o cold_a than_o his_o hair_n will_v stare_v and_o stand_v right_o up_o which_o absyrtus_n and_o other_o be_v wont_a to_o cure_v by_o give_v the_o horse_n good_a wine_n and_o oil_n to_o drink_v and_o some_o will_v seethe_v in_o wine_n rew_n or_o sage_a some_o will_v add_v thereunto_o white_a pepper_n and_o myrrh_n some_o will_v give_v he_o onion_n and_o rocket-seed_n to_o drink_v with_o wine_n again_o there_o be_v other_o some_o which_o prescribe_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o young_a sow_n with_o old_a wine_n absyrtus_n will_v have_v the_o horse_n to_o eat_v the_o green_a blade_n of_o wheat_n if_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n will_v serve_v for_o it_o columella_n say_v that_o if_o a_o horse_n or_o any_o other_o beast_n do_v loath_a his_o meat_n it_o be_v good_a to_o give_v he_o wine_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o gith_n or_o else_o wine_n and_o stamp_a garlic_n of_o cast_v out_o his_o drink_n vegetius_n say_v that_o the_o horse_n may_v have_v such_o a_o palsy_n proceed_v of_o cold_a in_o his_o stomach_n as_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o keep_v his_o drink_n but_o many_o time_n to_o cast_v it_o out_o again_o at_o his_o mouth_n the_o remedy_n whereof_o be_v to_o let_v he_o blood_n in_o the_o neck_n and_o to_o
part_n like_o a_o fish_n and_o his_o forepart_n like_o a_o goat_n according_a to_o these_o verse_n tum_o gelidum_fw-la valido_fw-la de_fw-la pectore_fw-la frigus_fw-la anhelans_fw-la corpore_fw-la semifero_fw-la magno_fw-la capricornus_fw-la in_fw-la or_o be_v wherefore_o by_o the_o sign_n cancer_n and_o capricornus_fw-la the_o ancient_n be_v w●nt_a to_o understand_v the_o descend_v and_o ascend_v of_o the_o soul_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o the_o cancer_n or_o crab_n which_o go_v backward_o the_o soul_n descent_n by_o capricor_v because_o the_o goat_n climb_v the_o soul_n ascent_n and_o therefore_o they_o place_v porphyrius_n it_o in_o the_o zoduck_n where_o the_o sun_n after_o the_o short_a day_n begin_v to_o ascend_v for_o no_o other_o cause_n then_o for_o that_o which_o i_o have_v rehearse_v the_o epither_v that_o be_v give_v unto_o this_o capricorn_n do_v textor_n also_o belong_v unto_o the_o ibex_n such_o as_o be_v these_o moist_a cold_a swift_a horn-bea●er_a watery_a snowy_a 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lynx_n thing_n which_o be_v transparent_a it_o be_v much_o offend_v and_o sometime_o blind_v but_o i_o can_v tell_v whether_o the_o sight_n be_v attribute_v to_o the_o linx_n true_o according_a to_o nature_n or_o fabulous_o in_o imitation_n of_o the_o poetical_a fiction_n of_o lynceus_n of_o who_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ancient_a time_n that_o he_o see_v through_o stone_n wall_n of_o who_o horace_n write_v thus_o si_fw-mi possess_v oculo_fw-la quantum_fw-la contendere_fw-la lyneeus_n non_fw-la tamen_fw-la 〈◊〉_d contemn●●_n lippus_fw-la inungl_n marcus_n tullius_n also_o say_v in_o this_o manner_n in_o the_o admiration_n of_o lynceus_n eyesight_n as_o though_o darkness_n orpheus_n do_v not_o hinder_v it_o quis_fw-la est_fw-la tam_fw-la lynccus_n qui_fw-la in_o tantis_fw-la tenebris_fw-la nihil_fw-la effendat_fw-la apollonius_n say_v that_o so_o great_a be_v the_o perfection_n of_o this_o man_n eyesight_n as_o he_o be_v believe_v to_o
fall_n and_o you_o may_v lay_v a_o stone_n upon_o the_o uppermost_a board_n that_o it_o may_v fall_v the_o heavy_a and_o there_o be_v some_o also_o which_o to_o the_o low_a board_n do_v fasten_v iron_n pin_n make_v very_o sharp_a against_o the_o which_o the_o mouse_n be_v drive_v by_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o fall_n furthermore_o there_o be_v another_o kind_n of_o trap_n make_v to_o cover_v they_o alive_a one_o part_n of_o it_o cut_v out_o of_o a_o small_a piece_n of_o wood_n the_o length_n of_o the_o palm_n of_o thy_o hand_n and_o the_o breadth_n of_o one_o finger_n and_o let_v the_o other_o part_n of_o it_o be_v cut_v after_o the_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n and_o let_v this_o piece_n of_o wood_n be_v erect_v like_o a_o little_a pillar_n and_o let_v the_o wedge_n be_v put_v into_o the_o notch_n of_o another_o piece_n of_o wood_n which_o must_v be_v make_v equal_a with_o the_o other_o or_o very_o little_a short_a and_o this_o pillar_n must_v be_v so_o make_v that_o the_o moule_n may_v not_o perish_v before_o she_o come_v to_o the_o meat_n the_o wood_n where_o the_o meat_n must_v stand_v aught_o to_o be_v a_o span_n long_o and_o you_o must_v fasten_v the_o meat_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o but_o the_o former_a part_n of_o it_o must_v have_v a_o cleave_v which_o must_v begin_v a_o little_a from_o the_o brim_n and_o shall_v be_v make_v almost_o the_o length_n of_o two_o finger_n and_o you_o must_v make_v it_o with_o two_o straight_a corner_n and_o take_v away_o half_a the_o breadth_n of_o the_o wood_n these_o three_o piece_n of_o wood_n be_v thus_o make_v ready_a thou_o shall_v erect_v a_o little_a pillar_n so_o that_o the_o wedge_n may_v be_v downward_o whereby_o the_o mouse_n may_v see_v the_o meat_n every_o where_o and_o let_v the_o meat_n be_v hang_v in_o the_o former_a corner_n of_o the_o pillar_n so_o if_o the_o mouse_n shall_v touch_v the_o meat_n he_o shall_v be_v press_v down_o with_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o board_n mouse_n also_o by_o the_o fall_n of_o a_o cleave_a board_n be_v take_v which_o be_v hold_v up_o with_o a_o pillar_n and_o have_v a_o little_a spattular_a of_o wood_n whereon_o the_o meat_n shall_v lie_v so_o make_v that_o the_o pillar_n do_v not_o open_a be_v part_v except_o when_o the_o mouse_n come_v to_o touch_v the_o meat_n and_o so_o by_o that_o mean_v she_o be_v take_v there_o be_v also_o another_o manner_n of_o mousetrap_n use_v among_o we_o which_o be_v let_v there_o be_v a_o hole_n make_v and_o compass_v about_o with_o a_o board_n of_o a_o foot_n long_o and_o five_o or_o six_o finger_n broad_a the_o compass_n whereof_o must_v be_v four_o finger_n into_o this_o hole_n let_v there_o be_v put_v a_o vessel_n make_v of_o wood_n the_o length_n of_o one_o fist_n but_o round_o and_o very_a deep_a and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o side_n of_o this_o vessel_n let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o hole_n wherein_o there_o be_v put_v in_o a_o thread_n make_v of_o iron_n with_o meat_n and_o let_v it_o be_v compass_v about_o with_o a_o small_a thread_n which_o must_v be_v fasten_v overthwart_o the_o hole_n and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o thread_n which_o hang_v down_o must_v be_v crooked_a that_o the_o meat_n may_v be_v fasten_v thereto_o and_o there_o must_v be_v a_o piece_n of_o the_o thread_n without_o to_o the_o which_o may_v be_v tie_v a_o strong_a piece_n of_o wood_n which_o be_v the_o thread_n whereon_o the_o meat_n be_v hang_v by_o the_o which_o the_o mouse_n be_v take_v by_o put_v her_o head_n into_o the_o vessel_n to_o catch_v at_o the_o meat_n and_o also_o mouse_n be_v take_v otherwise_o with_o a_o great_a cane_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o knot_n and_o in_o the_o top_n of_o it_o let_v there_o be_v make_v a_o little_a bow_n with_o a_o lute_n string_n and_o there_o stick_v a_o great_a needle_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o pole_n of_o the_o cane_n and_o let_v the_o pole_n be_v make_v just_a in_o the_o middle_n and_o let_v there_o be_v bind_v a_o piece_n of_o flesh_n beneath_o so_o prepare_v that_o when_o the_o mouse_n shall_v bite_v and_o move_v the_o skin_n that_o then_o the_o string_n slip_v down_o and_o so_o the_o needle_n pierce_v through_o his_o head_n and_o hold_v he_o that_o he_o can_v run_v away_o but_o among_o all_o the_o rest_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a piece_n of_o workmanship_n to_o catch_v mouse_n which_o i_o will_v here_o set_v down_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o wood_n the_o length_n of_o both_o thy_o fist_n one_o fist_n broad_a and_o two_o finger_n thick_a and_o let_v there_o be_v cut_v off_o about_o some_o two_o finger_n a_o little_a beyond_o the_o middle_n of_o half_a the_o breadth_n and_o that_o breadth_n where_o it_o be_v cut_v aught_o to_o be_v more_o decline_a and_o lower_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o this_o letter_n a._n and_o you_o must_v put_v to_o the_o side_n of_o this_o a_o piece_n of_o wood_n half_o a_o circle_n long_o bend_v and_o in_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o each_o side_n hole_n pierce_v through_o so_o that_o the_o half_a circle_n may_v be_v straight_o and_o plain_o place_v to_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o wood_n that_o the_o trap_n be_v make_v it_o may_v rest_v upon_o the_o same_o half_a circle_n and_o upon_o this_o half_a circle_n let_v there_o be_v place_v iron_n nail_n very_o sharp_a so_o that_o the_o instrument_n by_o fall_v down_o may_v cover_v the_o iron_n of_o the_o half_a circle_n assoon_o as_o ever_o they_o touch_v the_o same_o furthermore_o there_o be_v another_o manner_n of_o trap_n when_o a_o vessel_n out_o of_o which_o they_o can_v escape_v be_v fill_v half_o up_o with_o water_n and_o upon_o the_o top_n thereof_o oat_n meal_n be_v put_v which_o will_v swim_v and_o not_o sink_v make_v the_o uppermost_a face_n of_o the_o water_n to_o seem_v white_a and_o solid_a whereunto_o when_o the_o mouse_n come_v she_o leap_v into_o the_o oatmeal_n and_o so_o be_v drown_v and_o the_o like_a may_v be_v do_v with_o chaff_n mingle_v with_o oatmeal_n and_o this_o in_o all_o trap_n must_v be_v observe_v wherein_o mouse_n be_v take_v alive_a that_o they_o be_v present_o take_v forth_o for_o if_o they_o make_v water_n in_o the_o place_n their_o fellow_n will_v for_o ever_o suspect_v the_o trap_n and_o never_o come_v near_o it_o till_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v abolish_v ●alladius_fw-la say_v that_o the_o thick_a froth_n of_o oil_n be_v infuse_v into_o a_o dish_n or_o brazen_a cauldron_n and_o set_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o house_n in_o the_o night_n time_n will_v draw_v all_o the_o mouse_n unto_o it_o wherein_o they_o shall_v stick_v fast_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o escape_v pliny_n say_v that_o if_o a_o mouse_n be_v geld_v alive_a and_o so_o let_v go_v she_o will_v drive_v away_o all_o the_o residue_n but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o sorex_n if_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v flay_v or_o if_o a_o male_a mouse_n be_v anatolius_n flay_v all_o over_o or_o her_o tail_n cut_v off_o or_o if_o her_o leg_n be_v bind_v to_o a_o post_n in_o the_o house_n or_o a_o bell_n be_v hang_v about_o her_o neck_n and_o so_o turn_v go_v she_o will_v drive_v away_o all_o her_o fellow_n and_o pliny_n say_v that_o the_o smoke_n of_o the_o leaf_n of_o the_o ewe_n tree_n because_o they_o be_v a_o poison_n will_v kill_v mouse_n so_o also_o will_v libbardsbane_n and_o henbane-seed_n and_o wolf-bane_n for_o which_o cause_n they_o be_v several_o call_v my●ctonos_n and_o the_o root_n of_o wolf-bane_n be_v common_o sell_v in_o savoy_n unto_o the_o country_n people_n for_o that_o purpose_n in_o germany_n they_o mingle_v it_o with_o oatmeal_n and_o so_o lie_v it_o in_o ball_n to_o kill_v mouse_n the_o fume_n of_o wallwort_n calcauth_n parse_o origanum_fw-la and_o deaths-herb_n do_v also_o kill_v mouse_n you_o may_v also_o drive_v they_o away_o with_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o stone_n haematites_n and_o with_o green_a tamarisk_n with_o the_o hoof_n of_o a_o mule_n or_o of_o nitre_n or_o the_o ash_n of_o a_o weesil_n or_o a_o cat_n in_o water_n or_o the_o gall_n of_o a_o ox_n put_v into_o bread_n the_o seed_n of_o cucumber_n be_v sod_a and_o sprinkle_v upon_o any_o thing_n mouse_n will_v never_o touch_v it_o likewise_o wild_a cowcumber_n and_o coloquintida_n kill_v mouse_n to_o keep_v mouse_n from_o corn_n make_v mortar_n of_o the_o froth_n of_o oil_n mingle_v together_o with_o chaff_n and_o let_v they_o well_o dry_a and_o afterward_o be_v wrought_v thorough_o then_o plaster_v the_o wall_n of_o your_o garnery_n therewith_o and_o when_o they_o be_v dry_v cast_v more_o froth_n of_o oil_n upon_o they_o and_o afterward_o carry_v in_o your_o corn_n and_o the_o mouse_n will_v never_o annoy_v it_o wormwood_n
be_v trouble_v with_o the_o abundance_n and_o loose_a hang_v down_o or_o over-growning_a of_o his_o hair_n it_o will_v very_o speedy_o and_o without_o any_o difficulty_n ease_v he_o of_o the_o same_o the_o dust_n of_o a_o mouse_n pound_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n and_o mingle_v with_o a_o certain_a oil_n be_v very_o good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o those_o which_o be_v grieve_v with_o a_o tetter_n or_o scab_n which_o may_v overrun_v their_o whole_a body_n the_o brain_n or_o tail_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v to_o powder_n be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o pliny_n those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o cast_n and_o shed_v of_o their_o hair_n as_o also_o for_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o fox_n evil_a but_o this_o operation_n will_v work_v more_o effectual_o if_o the_o shed_n of_o the_o hair_n do_v happen_v by_o any_o venom_n or_o poison_n the_o same_o in_o operation_n have_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o mouse_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o another_o excellent_a remedy_n to_o cure_v and_o heal_v the_o aforesaid_a disease_n which_o be_v this_o to_o galen_n take_v mouse_n which_o inhabit_v in_o house_n and_o to_o burn_v or_o dry_v they_o in_o a_o pot_n and_o then_o beat_v they_o and_o be_v so_o use_v to_o mix_v they_o with_o oil_n of_o laurel_n and_o to_o rub_v the_o hair_n which_o be_v like_a to_o fall_v or_o shed_v with_o garlic_n and_o to_o put_v they_o all_o together_o into_o a_o frontlet_n or_o forehead_n cloth_n and_o daily_o to_o keep_v the_o same_o medicine_n or_o plaster_n unto_o they_o until_o the_o hair_n do_v grow_v fast_o and_o they_o be_v rid_v of_o that_o disease_n there_o be_v also_o another_o remedy_n for_o the_o same_o disease_n which_o be_v this_o to_o burn_v a_o mouse_n and_o beat_v he_o into_o powder_n galen_n and_o then_o to_o mingle_v the_o same_o with_o honey_n and_o the_o grease_n of_o a_o bear_n and_o so_o to_o anoint_v the_o head_n and_o this_o be_v account_v for_o a_o very_a speedy_a and_o effectual_a cure_n the_o dust_n or_o powder_n of_o mouse_n be_v mix_v with_o hony_n and_o oil_n of_o rose_n and_o so_o bake_v or_o boil_v pliny_n together_o and_o afterward_o distil_v into_o a_o clear_a water_n and_o so_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v deaf_a or_o trouble_v with_o any_o pain_n in_o his_o ear_n and_o it_o will_v quick_o bring_v he_o help_v and_o remedy_n the_o dust_n marcellus_n of_o a_o dry_a mouse_n be_v also_o mingle_v with_o hony_n and_o rub_v upon_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o stink_a breath_n will_v present_o take_v away_o the_o savour_n thereof_o if_o the_o urine_n of_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n be_v too_o fluent_a and_o abundant_a let_v they_o take_v the_o dust_n or_o powder_n of_o a_o dry_a mouse_n be_v beat_v and_o stamp_v and_o mix_v it_o with_o wine_n or_o with_o goat_n milk_n and_o so_o drink_v it_o up_o and_o he_o shall_v speedy_o have_v remedy_n the_o grievous_a and_o violent_a inflammation_n or_o turn_v of_o the_o eyelid_n be_v cure_v after_o galen_n this_o manner_n first_o they_o take_v the_o flesh_n of_o the_o mouse_n assoon_o as_o ever_o it_o be_v beat_v small_a and_o mingle_v it_o with_o the_o yolk_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o mollify_v it_o into_o a_o salve_n or_o plaster_n like_o unto_o wax_n and_o then_o put_v it_o into_o a_o linen_n cloth_n and_o so_o wrap_v it_o upon_o the_o eyelid_n in_o the_o time_n of_o sleep_n and_o it_o will_v easy_o bring_v help_n and_o remedy_n there_o be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n for_o the_o overspreading_a of_o the_o eye_n or_o to_o cure_v the_o disease_n in_o they_o call_v the_o pin_n and_o the_o web_n or_o to_o help_v they_o which_o be_v altogether_o blind_a which_o be_v this_o to_o take_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o mouse_n the_o gall_n of_o a_o cock_n and_o some_o part_n or_o quantity_n of_o woman_n milk_n and_o to_o take_v of_o each_o of_o they_o alike_o and_o then_o to_o mingle_v or_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o be_v well_o wrought_v or_o knead_v until_o it_o come_v to_o a_o ointment_n to_o rub_v or_o spread_v it_o upon_o the_o eye_n and_o this_o will_n in_o very_o short_a space_n help_v they_o unto_o their_o sight_n for_o it_o have_v be_v try_v and_o have_v help_v many_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v burn_v or_o dry_v and_o beat_v into_o powder_n and_o so_o mingle_v with_o vinegar_n 16._o and_o then_o anoint_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o any_o one_o who_o be_v pain_v or_o trouble_v with_o the_o headache_n it_o will_v present_o ease_v and_o help_v he_o the_o head_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v also_o bear_v or_o carry_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n do_v cure_v the_o same_o disease_n the_o head_n of_o mouse_n be_v burn_v and_o beat_v into_o small_a powder_n and_o galenus_n then_o mix_v or_o mingle_v with_o hony_n and_o so_o anoint_v upon_o the_o leg_n or_o foot_n of_o they_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o gout_n be_v excellent_a good_a and_o wholesome_a for_o the_o cure_n of_o that_o grievous_a disease_n the_o same_o virtue_n have_v the_o tail_n or_o body_n of_o mouse_n be_v use_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a manner_n in_o they_o some_o do_v think_v that_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n be_v more_o speedy_o and_o effectual_o cure_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o to_o pliny_n take_v a_o beetle_n or_o horse-f_o and_o stamp_v it_o all_o to_o piece_n and_o then_o to_o mingle_v it_o with_o soft_a and_o liquid_a pitch_n the_o skin_n be_v prepare_v or_o make_v ready_a with_o nitre_n but_o there_o must_v be_v great_a care_n take_v that_o it_o eat_v not_o too_o far_o in_o the_o flesh_n then_o to_o take_v the_o head_n of_o a_o mouse_n and_o the_o gall_n and_o dung_n of_o a_o mouse_n and_o mingle_v they_o together_o with_o lingwort_n and_o pepper_n and_o so_o to_o anoint_v they_o and_o spread_v they_o upon_o the_o aforesaid_a eat_v or_o lance_v wound_n and_o this_o be_v very_o much_o commend_v for_o a_o very_a good_a and_o medicinable_a cure_n for_o the_o aforesaid_a disease_n the_o head_n of_o mouse_n dry_v and_o beat_v into_o powder_n or_o dust_n and_o then_o mix_v with_o hony_n and_o so_o anoint_v upon_o the_o eye_n for_o the_o space_n of_o ten_o day_n together_o will_v clarify_v the_o eye_n and_o expel_v all_o pain_n sextus_n or_o blemish_n from_o they_o of_o the_o head_n of_o mouse_n be_v burn_v be_v make_v that_o excellent_a powder_n for_o the_o scour_n and_o cleanse_v of_o the_o tooth_n call_v tooth-soap_n unto_o which_o if_o spikenard_n be_v pliny_n add_v or_o mingle_v it_o will_v take_v away_o any_o filthy_a send_v or_o strong_a savour_n in_o the_o mouth_n the_o brain_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v take_v and_o put_v or_o steep_v in_o wine_n and_o stamp_v and_o beat_v small_a and_o anoint_v upon_o the_o brow_n or_o forehead_n of_o any_o one_o who_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o pain_n or_o ache_n in_o the_o head_n and_o the_o shall_v soon_o find_v ease_n and_o remedy_n if_o any_o man_n shall_v but_o touch_v or_o kiss_v with_o his_o mouth_n the_o snout_n or_o nostril_n of_o a_o marcellus_n mouse_n and_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o disease_n call_v the_o rheum_n which_o fall_v down_o and_o stuff_v the_o nostril_n he_o shall_v in_o very_o short_a space_n be_v ease_v of_o the_o same_o the_o magi●_n or_o wise_a man_n do_v very_o much_o commend_v this_o medicine_n for_o the_o expelling_a of_o a_o quartain_a ague_n or_o fever_n which_o be_v thus_o to_o take_v the_o nose_n or_o snout_n of_o a_o mouse_n as_o also_o the_o very_a top_n of_o the_o ear_n and_o bruise_v they_o together_o and_o afterward_o tie_v they_o in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n which_o have_v have_v rose_n or_o rose-leaf_n in_o the_o same_o and_o then_o bind_v they_o unto_o the_o arm_n or_o wrist_n of_o he_o which_o be_v so_o trouble_v and_o they_o will_v very_o effectual_o and_o speedy_o cure_v and_o heal_v he_o for_o the_o rottenness_n and_o diminish_v of_o the_o tooth_n the_o best_a remedy_n be_v to_o take_v myrepsus_n a_o live_a mouse_n and_o to_o take_v out_o one_o of_o her_o tooth_n whether_o the_o great_a or_o the_o least_o it_o be_v no_o great_a matter_n and_o hang_v it_o by_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o party_n grieve_v but_o first_o kill_v the_o mouse_n from_o who_o you_o have_v the_o tooth_n and_o he_o shall_v present_o have_v ease_n and_o help_v of_o his_o pain_n the_o heart_n of_o a_o live_a mouse_n be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v upon_o the_o left_a arm_n of_o any_o woman_n be_v of_o such_o force_n and_o power_n as_o it_o will_v sextus_n cause_v she_o never_o to_o conceive_v the_o lap_n or_o fillet_n of_o the_o liver_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v beat_v small_a and_o mingle_v with_o four_o dram_n of_o sour_a and_o unpleasant_a wine_n
to_o take_v egyptian_a salt_n mouse-dung_n and_o gourd_n which_o be_v sow_v hypocrates_n in_o wood_n and_o afterward_o to_o pour_v in_o half_a a_o pint_n of_o honey_n be_v half_o boil_a and_o to_o cast_v one_o dram_n of_o resin_n into_o the_o honey_n the_o gourd_n and_o the_o mouse-dung_n and_o beat_v they_o well_o and_o thorough_o together_o and_o then_o roll_v they_o up_o and_o fashion_v they_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o acorn_n and_o put_v they_o to_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o party_n ●o_o grieve_v as_o often_o as_o you_o shall_v think_v it_o meet_v and_o convenient_a and_o in_o use_v this_o some_o short_a space_n or_o time_n you_o shall_v see_v the_o aforesaid_a putrify_a fruit_n to_o proceed_v and_o issue_v forth_o mouse-dung_n be_v parch_v or_o burn_v and_o mingle_v with_o hony_n be_v very_o good_a and_o medicinable_a avicen_n aswell_o for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o swell_n in_o their_o leg_n and_o foot_n as_o also_o for_o those_o who_o eyelid_n be_v peel_v and_o bald_a to_o make_v hair_n to_o grow_v again_o upon_o they_o be_v spread_v or_o anoint_a there-upon_a the_o dung_n of_o mouse_n be_v dry_v and_o beat_v into_o small_a dust_n or_o powder_n and_o put_v into_o the_o tooth_n of_o any_o one_o which_o be_v hollow_a will_v present_o expel_v away_o all_o pain_n from_o they_o and_o also_o confirm_v and_o make_v the_o tooth_n strong_a the_o dust_n or_o powder_v which_o proceed_v from_o mouse-dung_n be_v also_o very_o good_a marcellus_n to_o cure_v any_o disease_n in_o the_o fundament_n of_o either_o man_n or_o woman_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o mouse_n be_v of_o such_o strong_a force_n that_o if_o it_o shall_v but_o touch_v any_o part_n of_o a_o man_n body_n it_o will_v eat_v unto_o the_o very_a bone_n the_o bite_n of_o mouse_n be_v heal_v by_o no_o other_o mean_n but_o by_o green_a fig_n and_o garlic_n be_v mix_v or_o mingle_v together_o and_o so_o anoint_v thereupon_o of_o the_o rat_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n that_o this_o beast_n belong_v also_o to_o the_o rank_n of_o mouse_n and_o the_o name_n thereof_o part_n we_o have_v show_v already_o be_v common_a both_o to_o the_o french_a spanish_a italian_a and_o english_a and_o it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n rastes_n or_o heurex_fw-la or_o riscos_fw-la for_o the_o grecian_n use_v all_o those_o word_n and_o this_o beast_n be_v four_o time_n so_o big_a as_o the_o common_a mouse_n be_v of_o a_o blackish_a dusky_a colour_n more_o white_a on_o the_o belly_n have_v a_o long_a head_n not_o much_o unlike_o the_o head_n of_o the_o martin_n short_a and_o round_a ear_n a_o reasonable_a rough_a skin_n short_a leg_n and_o long_a claw_n and_o exceed_v great_a eye_n such_o as_o can_v see_v very_o perfect_o in_o the_o dark_a night_n and_o more_o perfect_o then_o by_o candle_n light_n with_o their_o nail_n they_o climb_v up_o steep_a and_o hard_a wall_n their_o tail_n be_v very_o long_o and_o almost_o naked_a void_a of_o hair_n by_o reason_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o unworthy_o count_v venomous_a for_o it_o seem_v to_o partake_v with_o the_o nature_n of_o serpent_n the_o quantity_n of_o their_o body_n be_v much_o like_o a_o weesil_n and_o sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o rat_n exceee_v the_o common_a stature_n which_o the_o german_n call_v ratzen_n kunig_n the_o king_n of_o rat_n because_o of_o his_o large_a and_o great_a body_n and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o lesser_a bring_v he_o meat_n and_o he_o lie_v idle_a but_o my_o opinion_n be_v that_o as_o we_o read_v of_o the_o dormouse_n she_o nourish_v her_o patent_n when_o she_o be_v old_a so_o likewise_o the_o young_a rat_n bring_v food_n unto_o the_o elder_a because_o through_o their_o age_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o hunt_v for_o themselves_o and_o be_v also_o grow_v to_o a_o great_a and_o unweeldy_a stature_n of_o body_n sometime_o you_o shall_v see_v white_a rat_n as_o be_v once_o see_v in_o germany_n take_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o april_n have_v very_o red_a eye_n stand_v forth_o of_o their_o head_n and_o a_o rough_a and_o long_a beard_n and_o at_o auspurg_n in_o germany_n about_o the_o temple_n call_v the_o church_n of_o s._n huldric_n they_o abound_v in_o great_a number_n than_o in_o other_o place_n they_o do_v not_o lie_v in_o the_o earth_n like_o mouse_n except_o in_o the_o valley_n of_o joachim_n where_o for_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o forsake_v house_n and_o go_v into_o coney_n hole_n but_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n they_o return_v to_o the_o house_n again_o they_o be_v more_o noisome_a than_o the_o little_a mouse_n for_o they_o live_v by_o stealth_n and_o feed_v upon_o the_o same_o meat_n that_o they_o feed_v upon_o and_o therefore_o as_o they_o exceed_v in_o quantity_n so_o they_o devour_v more_o and_o do_v far_o more_o harm_n they_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o same_o poison_n and_o meat_n that_o the_o common_a mouse_n be_v kill_v except_o wolf-bane_n for_o if_o they_o eat_v thereof_o they_o vomit_v it_o up_o again_o and_o be_v safe_a they_o be_v also_o take_v in_o the_o same_o trap_n but_o three_o or_o four_o time_n so_o big_a their_o flesh_n be_v far_o more_o hot_a and_o sharp_a than_o the_o flesh_n of_o the_o vulgar_a mouse_n as_o we_o have_v gather_v by_o the_o dissection_n of_o it_o and_o therefore_o in_o operation_n it_o be_v very_o like_a that_o it_o expel_v and_o dry_v more_o than_o the_o other_o the_o excrement_n be_v also_o of_o the_o rat_n same_o virtue_n and_o with_o the_o dung_n of_o rat_n the_o physician_n cure_v the_o fall_n off_o the_o hair_n and_o it_o be_v say_v also_o that_o when_o they_o rage_n in_o lust_n and_o rat_n follow_v their_o copulation_n they_o be_v more_o venomous_a and_o dangerous_a then_o at_o other_o time_n for_o if_o the_o urine_n do_v fall_v upon_o the_o bare_a place_n of_o a_o man_n it_o make_v the_o flesh_n rot_v unto_o the_o bone_n neither_o will_v it_o suffer_v any_o scar_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o ulcer_n and_o thus_o much_o of_o the_o vulgar_a rat._n of_o the_o water-rat_n see_v there_o be_v two_o kind_n of_o water-rat_n rat_n one_o of_o the_o earth_n call_v rattus_n terrestris_fw-la and_o the_o other_o of_o the_o water_n call_v rattus_n fluviatilis_n of_o which_o we_o be_v now_o to_o entreat_v be_v also_o call_v of_o the_o latin_n must_n aquaticus_fw-la by_o the_o german_n twassermaus_n and_o wafferrat_n by_o the_o italian_n sorgomogange_n by_o the_o french_a rat_n d'_fw-fr eau_fw-fr this_o beast_n hunt_v fish_n in_o the_o winter_n and_o have_v certain_a cave_n water-rat_n in_o the_o water_n side_n and_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n or_o pond_n for_o which_o occasion_n it_o be_v see_v in_o the_o water_n deceive_v their_o expectation_n which_o look_v for_o the_o return_n of_o it_o to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o beast_n have_v be_v forget_v by_o the_o ancient_n for_o they_o have_v leave_v of_o it_o no_o description_n nor_o story_n because_o it_o live_v partly_o in_o the_o water_n and_o partly_o on_o the_o land_n and_o therefore_o he_o say_v true_a that_o speak_v of_o the_o habitation_n and_o place_n of_o abode_n of_o this_o beast_n in_o this_o sort_n ego_fw-la non_fw-la in_o fluviis_fw-la nec_fw-la aliis_fw-la aquis_fw-la magnis_fw-la sed_fw-la paruis_fw-la tantum_fw-la riois_fw-mi atque_fw-la herbosis_n omnium_fw-la ripis_fw-la hoc_fw-la a●urnal_n abode_n frequentissimum_fw-la versari_fw-la audio_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o this_o beast_n do_v not_o keep_v in_o great_a water_n of_o river_n but_o in_o small_a and_o little_a current_n and_o pond_n where_o abundance_n of_o grass_n and_o other_o weed_n do_v grow_v on_o the_o side_n and_o bank_n pliny_n attribute_v that_o to_o the_o water-rat_n which_o be_v proper_a to_o the_o rat._n tortoise_n for_o indeed_o there_o be_v some_o similitude_n of_o nature_n betwixt_o these_o beast_n with_o this_o exception_n that_o the_o female_n in_o this_o kind_n have_v three_o visible_a passage_n for_o their_o excrement_n one_o for_o their_o urine_n another_o for_o the_o dung_n and_o the_o three_o for_o the_o young_a one_o that_o be_v a_o peculiar_a place_n for_o the_o litter_a of_o their_o young_a one_o and_o this_o water-rat_n over_o and_o beside_o her_o common_a nature_n with_o other_o rat_n do_v swim_v over_o river_n and_o feed_v upon_o herb_n and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n she_o be_v hunt_v from_o her_o native_a build_n and_o accustom_a lodging_n then_o also_o she_o go_v among_o vulgar_a and_o common_a rat_n and_o mouse_n and_o feed_v upon_o such_o as_o they_o eat_v and_o bellonius_fw-la say_v that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o these_o in_o nilus_n and_o stryman_n and_o that_o in_o calm_a night_n when_o there_o be_v no_o wind_n they_o walk_v to_o the_o shore_n &_o get_v up_o upon_o the_o bank_n eat_v and_o gnaw_v such_o plant_n as_o grow_v near_o the_o water_n and_o if_o
or_o field_n mice_n or_o young_a worm_n be_v mix_v with_o oil_n do_v heal_v those_o that_o have_v kibe_n on_o their_o heel_n or_o chilblain_n on_o their_o hand_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o hen_n and_o the_o marrow_n of_o a_o ox_n melt_v together_o and_o be_v not_o infuse_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v very_o much_o profit_v both_o the_o pain_n and_o deafness_n thereof_o the_o fat_a of_o dormouse_n be_v boil_v as_o also_o of_o field-mice_n be_v deliver_v to_o be_v most_o profitable_a sextus_n for_o the_o eschew_v of_o the_o palsy_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v also_o very_o excellent_a for_o those_o which_o be_v trouble_v with_o a_o palsy_n or_o shake_v of_o the_o joint_n the_o skin_n and_o inward_a part_n of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v pliny_n take_v forth_o and_o boil_v with_o honey_n in_o a_o new_a vessel_n and_o afterward_o pour_v into_o another_o vessel_n will_v very_o effectual_o heal_v all_o disease_n which_o be_v incident_a to_o the_o ear_n be_v anoint_v thereupon_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o dormouse_n or_o a_o silkworm_n be_v pull_v off_o and_o the_o inward_a part_n thereof_o be_v marcellus_n boil_v in_o a_o new_a brafen_v vessel_n with_o honey_n from_o the_o quantity_n of_o twenty_o seven_o ounce_n even_o to_o three_o and_o so_o keep_v that_o when_o there_o be_v need_n of_o a_o certain_a bathe_a vessel_n the_o medicine_n be_v make_v warm_a and_o pour_v into_o the_o ear_n do_v help_v all_o pain_n deafness_n or_o inflammation_n of_o the_o ear_n the_o fat_a of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v commend_v to_o be_v very_o medicinable_a for_o the_o aforenamed_a disease_n the_o same_o be_v profitable_a for_o all_o pain_n ache_n or_o grief_n in_o the_o belly_n the_o urine_n of_o a_o dormouse_n be_v a_o excellent_a remedy_n against_o the_o palsy_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v concern_v the_o medicinal_a virtue_n of_o the_o dormouse_n of_o the_o hamster_n or_o cricetus_n the_o first_o figure_n take_v by_o michael_n horus_n the_o second_o picture_n take_v by_o john_n kentmant_n and_o it_o be_v her_o fashion_n and_o and_o protracture_n to_o lie_v thus_o when_o she_o be_v angry_a for_o so_o do_v her_o colour_n appear_v both_o on_o the_o back_n and_o belly_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v in_o latin_a cricetus_n and_o in_o the_o german_a tongue_n hamester_n traner_n and_o name_n k●rnfaerle_n that_o be_v pig_n of_o the_o corn_n it_o be_v a_o little_a beast_n not_o much_o big_a than_o a_o rat_n dwell_v in_o the_o earth_n of_o the_o root_n of_o corn_n she_o be_v not_o draw_v against_o her_o will_n out_o of_o her_o cave_n at_o any_o time_n but_o by_o pour_v hot_a water_n or_o some_o other_o liquor_n the_o head_n of_o it_o be_v of_o divers_a colour_n description_n the_o back_o red_a the_o belly_n white_a and_o the_o hair_n stick_v so_o fast_o to_o the_o skin_n that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o pull_v the_o skin_n from_o the_o flesh_n than_o any_o part_n of_o the_o hair_n from_o the_o skin_n it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a beast_n as_o we_o have_v say_v but_o very_o apt_a to_o bite_v and_o fight_v and_o full_a of_o courage_n and_o therefore_o have_v receive_v from_o nature_n this_o ornament_n and_o defence_n that_o it_o have_v a_o bony_a helmet_n cover_v the_o head_n and_o the_o brain_n when_o it_o stand_v up_o upon_o the_o hinder-leg_n it_o resemble_v both_o in_o colour_n and_o proportion_v a_o bear_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n some_o writer_n have_v interpret_v it_o to_o be_v the_o beast_n call_v arctomy_v thus_o describe_v by_o saint_n jerom._n it_o be_v a_o creature_n say_v he_o abound_v arctomy_v in_o the_o region_n of_o palestina_n dwell_v always_o in_o the_o hole_n of_o rock_n and_o cave_n of_o the_o earth_n not_o exceed_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o of_o a_o compound_a fashion_n betwixt_o a_o mouse_n and_o a_o bear_n but_o we_o have_v show_v already_o that_o this_o be_v the_o alpine_a mouse_n and_o therefore_o we_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o confute_v it_o here_o the_o name_n cricetus_n seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o illyrian_a word_n which_o we_o read_v in_o gelenius_n to_o be_v skuzecziek_n this_o beast_n say_v he_o be_v common_a in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o also_o in_o other_o place_n in_o figure_n and_o shape_v it_o resemble_v a_o bear_n in_o quantity_n it_o never_o exceed_v a_o great_a sorex_n it_o have_v a_o short_a tail_n almost_o like_v no_o tail_n it_o go_v upon_o two_o leg_n especial_o when_o it_o be_v move_v to_o wrath_n it_o use_v the_o fore-feet_n in_o stead_n of_o hand_n and_o if_o it_o have_v as_o much_o strength_n as_o it_o have_v courage_n it_o will_v be_v as_o fierceful_a as_o any_o bear_n for_o this_o little_a beast_n be_v not_o afraid_a to_o leap_v into_o the_o hunter_n cricetus_n face_n although_o it_o can_v do_v no_o great_a harm_n either_o with_o tooth_n or_o nail_n it_o be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v exceed_o hot_a because_o it_o be_v so_o bold_a and_o eager_a in_o the_o uppermost_a chap_n it_o have_v long_a and_o sharp_a tooth_n grow_v two_o by_o two_o it_o have_v large_a and_o wide_a cheek_n which_o they_o always_o fill_v both_o carry_v in_o and_o carry_v out_o they_o eat_v with_o both_o whereupon_o a_o devour_a fellow_n such_o a_o one_o as_o stasimus_n a_o servant_n to_o plautus_n be_v be_v call_v cricetus_n a_o hamster_n because_o he_o fill_v his_o mouth_n well_o and_o be_v no_o pingle_o at_o his_o meat_n the_o fore-feet_n be_v like_o a_o mould_v so_o short_a but_o not_o altogether_o so_o broad_a with_o they_o he_o dig_v the_o den_n earth_n and_o make_v his_o hole_n to_o his_o den_n but_o when_o he_o dig_v so_o far_o as_o he_o can_v cast_v the_o earth_n out_o of_o the_o hole_n with_o they_o than_o he_o carry_v it_o forth_o in_o his_o mouth_n his_o den_n within_o he_o make_v large_a to_o receive_v corn_n and_o provision_n of_o fruit_n for_o his_o sustentation_n whereinto_o he_o dig_v many_o hole_n wind_v and_o turn_v every_o way_n that_o so_o he_o may_v be_v safe_a both_o against_o beast_n that_o hunt_v he_o and_o never_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o den_n and_o also_o if_o a_o man_n dig_v the_o earth_n he_o may_v find_v his_o lodging_n with_o more_o difficulty_n in_o the_o harvest_n time_n he_o carry_v in_o grain_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o my_o author_n say_v neque_fw-la minus_fw-la in_o colligendo_fw-la industrius_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o eligendo_fw-la conservandoque_fw-la est_fw-la astutus_fw-la optima_fw-la enim_fw-la reponit_fw-la he_o be_v no_o less_o industrious_a in_o the_o gather_n of_o his_o provision_n then_o crafty_a and_o politic_a in_o the_o choice_n and_o keep_v it_o for_o it_o lay_v up_o the_o best_a and_o lest_o that_o it_o shall_v rot_v under_o the_o earth_n it_o bit_v off_o the_o fibre_n and_o tail_n of_o the_o grain_n lay_v up_o the_o residue_n among_o grass_n and_o stubble_n it_o lie_v gape_v over_o his_o gather_a grain_n even_o as_o the_o covetous_a man_n be_v describe_v in_o the_o satire_n sleep_v upon_o his_o money_n bag_n it_o grow_v fat_a with_o steep_a like_o dormouse_n and_o coney_n the_o hole_n into_o the_o cave_n be_v very_o narrow_a so_o that_o with_o slide_v out_o and_o in_o they_o wear_v their_o hair_n the_o earth_n which_o come_v out_o of_o their_o hole_n do_v not_o lie_v on_o heap_n like_o molehill_n but_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o that_o be_v fit_a for_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o hole_n and_o all_o the_o hole_n and_o passage_n be_v cover_v with_o earth_n but_o that_o hole_n which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n he_o go_v out_o at_o be_v know_v by_o a_o foot_n path_n and_o have_v no_o hindrance_n in_o it_o the_o other_o place_n at_o which_o she_o go_v out_o be_v more_o obscure_a and_o hide_v and_o she_o go_v out_o of_o they_o backward_o the_o male_a and_o female_a do_v both_o inhabit_v in_o one_o cave_n and_o their_o young_a one_o be_v bring_v forth_o they_o ●leave_v their_o old_a den_n and_o seek_v they_o out_o some_o new_a habitation_n in_o the_o male_a there_o be_v this_o perfidity_n that_o when_o they_o have_v prepare_v all_o their_o sustenance_n and_o bring_v it_o in_o he_o do_v shut_v out_o the_o female_a and_o fuffer_v she_o not_o to_o approach_v nigh_o it_o who_o revenge_v his_o perfidiousness_n by_o deceit_n for_o go_v into_o some_o adjoin_a cave_n she_o do_v likewise_o partake_v of_o the_o fruit_n which_o be_v lay_v up_o in_o store_n by_o some_o other_o secret_a hole_n in_o the_o cave_n the_o male_a never_o perceive_v it_o so_o that_o nature_n have_v wonderful_o fore-seen_a the_o poverty_n of_o all_o creature_n neither_o be_v it_o otherwise_o among_o man_n for_o that_o which_o they_o can_v do_v by_o equity_n they_o perform_v by_o fraud_n this_o also_o come_v in_o the_o speech_n of_o the_o common_a people_n
in_o the_o five_o month_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o seventeen_o week_n for_o so_o be_v this_o beast_n enable_v by_o nature_n to_o bear_v twice_o in_o the_o year_n and_o yet_o to_o suck_v her_o young_a one_o two_o month_n together_o and_o there_o be_v no_o cloven-footed_a beast_n that_o bear_v many_o at_o a_o time_n except_o the_o sow_n except_o in_o her_o age_n for_o than_o she_o begin_v to_o lose_v she_o apria_n or_o purgation_n and_o so_o many_o time_n miscarry_v and_o manny_n time_n bear_v but_o one_o yet_o this_o be_v marvelous_a that_o as_o she_o bear_v many_o so_o she_o engender_v they_o perfect_a without_o blindness_n lameness_n or_o any_o such_o other_o distress_n although_o as_o we_o have_v say_v before_o that_o in_o some_o place_n you_o shall_v see_v swine_n whole_a hoof_v like_o a_o horse_n yet_o most_o common_o and_o natural_o their_o foot_n be_v cleave_v and_o therefore_o be_v the_o wonder_n account_v the_o great_a of_o their_o manifold_a multiplication_n and_o the_o reason_n thereof_o may_v arise_v from_o the_o multitude_n and_o great_a quantity_n of_o their_o food_n for_o the_o humour_n can_v be_v so_o well_o avoid_v and_o disperse_v in_o so_o little_a a_o body_n as_o swine_n have_v as_o in_o mare_n and_o cow_n and_o therefore_o that_o humour_n niphus_n turn_v to_o multiply_v nature_n and_o natural_a kind_n and_o so_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o by_o overmuch_a humour_n turn_v into_o a_o natural_a seed_n it_o breed_v much_o young_a and_o for_o little_a humour_n it_o bring_v forth_o a_o fewpig_n and_o those_o also_o be_v not_o only_o perfect_a but_o also_o she_o be_v sufficient_o furnish_v with_o milk_n to_o nourish_v they_o till_o they_o be_v able_a to_o feed_v themselves_o for_o as_o a_o fat_a ground_n or_o soil_n be_v to_o the_o plant_n that_o grow_v aristotle_n on_o it_o even_o so_o be_v a_o fruitful_a sow_n to_o the_o pig_n which_o she_o have_v bring_v forth_o their_o ordinary_a number_n which_o they_o bring_v forth_o and_o can_v nourish_v be_v twelve_o or_o sixteen_o at_o the_o most_o bear_v and_o very_o rare_a it_o be_v to_o see_v sixteen_o bring_v up_o by_o one_o sow_n howbeit_o it_o have_v be_v see_v that_o a_o sow_n have_v bring_v forth_o twenty_o but_o far_o more_o often_o seven_o eight_o or_o ten_o there_o be_v a_o story_n in_o festus_n of_o a_o sow_n that_o bring_v forth_o thirty_o at_o a_o time_n his_o word_n be_v these_o the_o sow_n of_o aeneas_n lavinus_n do_v bring_v forth_o thirty_o white_a pig_n at_o one_o time_n wherefore_o the_o lavinian_o be_v much_o trouble_v about_o the_o signification_n of_o such_o a_o monstrous_a farrow_n at_o last_o they_o receive_v answer_v that_o their_o city_n shall_v be_v thirty_o year_n in_o building_n and_o be_v so_o they_o call_v it_o alba_n in_o remembrance_n of_o the_o thirty_o white_a pig_n and_o pliny_n affirm_v that_o the_o image_n of_o those_o pig_n and_o the_o sow_n their_o dam_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o his_o day_n in_o public_a place_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o dam_n or_o sow_n preserve_v in_o salt_n by_o the_o priest_n of_o alba_n to_o be_v show_v to_o all_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o be_v certify_v of_o the_o truth_n of_o that_o story_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o number_n of_o young_a pig_n which_o be_v ordinary_a and_o without_o miracle_n breed_v in_o their_o dam_n belly_n which_o i_o find_v to_o be_v so_o many_o as_o the_o sow_n have_v dug_n for_o so_o many_o she_o may_v well_o nourish_v and_o give_v suck_v unto_o and_o not_o more_o and_o it_o seem_v a_o special_a work_n of_o god_n which_o have_v make_v this_o tame_a beast_n so_o fruitful_a for_o the_o better_a recompense_n to_o man_n for_o her_o meat_n and_o custody_n by_o the_o first_o farrow_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v how_o fruitful_a she_o will_v be_v but_o the_o second_o and_o three_o do_v most_o common_o exceed_v the_o first_o and_o the_o last_o in_o old_a age_n be_v inferior_a in_o number_n to_o the_o first_o juvenal_n have_v a_o comparison_n betwixt_o a_o white_a sow_n and_o a_o heifer_n scropha_fw-la foecundior_fw-la alba_fw-la more_o fruitful_a than_o a_o white_a sow_n but_o belike_o the_o white_a sow_n do_v bring_v more_o than_o any_o other_o colour_n now_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o poet_n speech_n be_v because_o that_o there_o be_v a_o heifer_n in_o the_o day_n of_o ptolmy_a the_o young_a which_o at_o one_o time_n bring_v forth_o six_o calf_n whereupon_o come_v the_o proverb_n of_o regia_n vacca_n for_o a_o fruitful_a cow_n for_o helenus_n tell_v this_o to_o aeneas_n upon_o the_o sow_n and_o thirty_o pig_n there_o be_v this_o answer_n of_o the_o oracle_n to_o the_o lavinian_o concern_v alba_n cum_fw-la tibi_fw-la sollicito_fw-la secreti_fw-la ad_fw-la fluminis_fw-la undam_fw-la littoreis_n ingens_fw-la inuenta_fw-la sub_fw-la ilicibus_fw-la sus_fw-la triginta_fw-la capitum_fw-la foetus_fw-la enixa_fw-la jacebit_fw-la alba_n solo_fw-la recubans_fw-la albi_fw-la circum_fw-la ubera_fw-la nati_fw-la be_v locus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la erit_fw-la requies_fw-la ea_fw-la certa_fw-la laborum_fw-la and_o juvenal_n say_v thus_o of_o it_o conspicitur_fw-la sublimis_fw-la aper_fw-la cui_fw-la candida_fw-la nomen_fw-la scropha_fw-la dedit_fw-la laetis_fw-la phrygibus_fw-la mirabile_fw-la sumen_fw-la et_fw-la nunquam_fw-la visis_fw-la triginta_fw-la clara_fw-la mamillis_fw-la when_o the_o young_a one_o come_v forth_o of_o the_o dam_n ●belly_n wound_v or_o imperfect_a by_o reason_n of_o any_o harm_n therein_o receive_v it_o be_v call_v metacherum_n and_o many_o time_n swine_n engender_v monster_n which_o come_v to_o pass_v often_o in_o the_o little_a beast_n then_o in_o the_o great_a because_o of_o the_o multitude_n of_o cell_n appoint_v for_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o seed_n by_o reason_n whereof_o sometime_o there_o be_v two_o head_n to_o one_o body_n sometime_o two_o body_n and_o one_o head_n sometime_o three_o leg_n sometime_o two_o before_o and_o none_o behind_o such_o be_v the_o pig_n without_o ear_n which_o be_v farrow_v at_o that_o time_n that_o dionysius_n the_o tyrant_n go_v to_o war_n against_o dion_n for_o all_o their_o part_n be_v perfect_a but_o their_o ear_n as_o it_o be_v to_o teach_v how_o inconsiderate_o against_o all_o good_a counsel_n the_o tyrant_n undertake_v that_o voyage_n such_o be_v common_o find_v to_o be_v breed_v among_o they_o also_o now_o and_o then_o of_o a_o unspeakable_a smallness_n like_o dwarf_n which_o can_v live_v have_v no_o mouth_n nor_o ear_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n aporcelli_n if_o a_o sow_n great_a with_o pig_n do_v eat_v abundant_o of_o acorn_n it_o cause_v she_o to_o cast_v her_o farrow_n and_o to_o suffer_v abortment_n and_o if_o she_o grow_v sit_v then_o be_v she_o less_o fruitful_a in_o milk_n now_o for_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o pig_fw-mi to_o keep_v for_o store_n it_o must_v be_v choose_v from_o a_o lusty_a and_o strong_a dam_n breed_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n as_o some_o say_v for_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o summer_n be_v of_o less_o value_n because_o they_o prove_v tender_a small_a and_o overmoist_a and_o yet_o also_o if_o they_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o cold_a winter_n they_o be_v small_a by_o reason_n of_o extreme_a cold_a and_o their_o dam_n forsake_v they_o through_o want_n of_o milk_n and_o more_o over_o because_o they_o through_o hunger_n pinch_v and_o bite_v their_o dug_n so_o as_o they_o be_v very_o unprofitable_a to_o be_v nourish_v and_o preserve_v in_o the_o winter_n time_n rather_o they_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v kill_v and_o eat_v young_a but_o this_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v for_o reconciliation_n of_o both_o opinion_n namely_o that_o in_o hot_a country_n such_o hog_n be_v prefer_v that_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o winter_n but_o in_o cold_a such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o maich_n or_o april_n within_o ten_o day_n after_o their_o farrow_a they_o grow_v to_o have_v tooth_n and_o the_o sow_n ever_o offer_v her_o fore-most_a dug_n to_o the_o pig_n that_o come_v first_o out_o of_o her_o belly_n and_o the_o residue_n take_v their_o fortune_n as_o it_o fall_v one_o to_o one_o and_o another_o to_o another_o for_o it_o seem_v she_o regard_v the_o first_o by_o a_o natural_a instinct_n not_o so_o much_o to_o prefer_v it_o as_o that_o by_o the_o example_n thereof_o the_o residue_n may_v be_v invite_v to_o the_o like_o suck_v by_o imitation_n yet_o every_o one_o as_o tzetzes_n say_v keep_v he_o to_o his_o first_o choice_n and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o be_v take_v away_o from_o his_o dug_n that_o be_v kill_v or_o sell_v that_o dig_v present_o dry_v and_o the_o milk_n turn_v backward_o and_o so_o until_o all_o be_v go_v one_o except_v and_o then_o it_o be_v nourish_v with_o no_o more_o than_o be_v ordain_v at_o the_o begin_n for_o it_o if_o the_o old_a sow_n want_v milk_n at_o any_o time_n the_o supply_n must_v be_v make_v by_o give_v the_o young_a one_o fry_v or_o
take_v that_o the_o ●eet_a thereof_o be_v not_o cleave_v into_o two_o partslike_n swine_n but_o rather_o into_o many_o like_a dog_n for_o upon_o the_o hinder_a foot_n there_o be_v five_o toe_n and_o upon_o the_o fore_a foot_n four_o whereof_o two_o be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o be_v scarce_o visible_a the_o breadth_n of_o that_o same_o skin_n be_v about_o seven_o finger_n and_o the_o length_n of_o it_o two_o span_n the_o shell_n or_o crust_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o it_o do_v not_o reach_v down_o unto_o the_o rump_n or_o tail_n but_o break_v off_o as_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o hip_n some_o four_o finger_n from_o the_o tail_n the_o merchant_n as_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o citizen_n of_o london_n keep_v of_o these_o with_o their_o garden_n worm_n of_o the_o aiochtochth_n there_o be_v another_o beast_n that_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o this_o whereof_o cardanus_n write_v and_o he_o call_v the_o name_n of_o it_o aiotochth_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a creature_n find_v in_o hispania_n n●va_n near_o the_o river_n alvaradus_n be_v not_o great_a than_o a_o cat_n have_v the_o bill_n or_o snout_n of_o a_o mallard_n the_o foot_n of_o a_o hedgehog_n and_o a_o very_a long_a neck_n it_o be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o a_o shell_n like_o the_o trappings_o of_o a_o horse_n divide_v as_o in_o a_o lobster_n and_o not_o continue_v as_o in_o a_o oyster_n and_o so_o cover_v herewith_o that_o neither_o the_o neck_n nor_o head_n appear_v plain_o but_o only_o the_o ear_n and_o the_o spaniard_n for_o this_o cause_n call_v it_o arma_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o co●texto_fw-la there_o be_v some_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o have_v a_o voice_n like_o a_o swine_n but_o the_o foot_n thereof_o be_v not_o indeed_o so_o cleave_v that_o they_o remain_v unequal_a but_o be_v like_a to_o a_o horse_n i_o mean_v the_o several_a clove_n there_o be_v of_o these_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o be_v see_v in_o garden_n in_o london_n which_o be_v keep_v to_o destroy_v the_o garden_n worm_n of_o the_o tiger_n the_o word_n tigris_n be_v a_o armenian_a word_n which_o signify_v both_o a_o swift_a arrow_n and_o a_o great_a tiger_n river_n and_o it_o shall_v seem_v that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n be_v therefore_o so_o call_v because_o of_o the_o swiftness_n thereof_o and_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o hebrew_n word_n gir_n and_o griera_n which_o signify_v a_o dart._n munster_n also_o in_o his_o dictionary_n of_o three_o language_n do_v interpret_v tigro_n for_o a_o tiger_n in_o the_o 4._o of_o job_n the_o word_n laisk_n by_o the_o septuagint_n be_v translate_v m●rmeleon_n and_o by_o s._n jerom_n tigris_n the_o jew_n call_v the_o same_o beast_n phoradei_n which_o the_o grecian_n call_v tigris_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o europe_n to_o who_o this_o beast_n be_v a_o stranger_n call_v it_o after_o the_o greek_a name_n as_o the_o italian_n tiger_n and_o tigra_n the_o french_a vn_fw-fr tiger_n and_o the_o german_n tigerthier_n now_o concern_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n which_o because_o it_o join_v in_o affinity_n with_o this_o tigris_n beast_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o i_o shall_v say_v something_o in_o this_o place_n because_o that_o we_o find_v in_o holy_a scripture_n that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o four_o river_n which_o run_v through_o paradise_n which_o according_a to_o josephu●_n make_v many_o compass_n and_o wind_n in_o the_o world_n and_o at_o last_o sail_v into_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o they_o further_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o river_n of_o the_o world_n that_o run_v so_o swift_o as_o this_o and_o therefore_o tigris_n voco_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la sagitta_n quod_fw-la jaculum_fw-la vel_fw-la sagittam_fw-la velocitate_fw-la aequet_fw-la that_o be_v it_o be_v call_v a_o tiger_n a_o dart_n or_o arrow_n because_o it_o run_v as_o fast_o as_o a_o arrow_n fly_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n we_o find_v in_o the●critus_n that_o a_o river_n in_o sicilia_n be_v call_v acis_n that_o be_v spiculum_fw-la a_o dart._n some_o of_o the_o poet_n do_v derive_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n from_o this_o tiger_n the_o wild_a beast_n where-upon_a these_o history_n be_v tell_v they_o say_v that_o when_o bacchus_n be_v distract_v and_o put_v out_o of_o his_o wit_n by_o juno_n as_o he_o wander_v to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o world_n he_o come_v to_o the_o river_n sylax_n which_o be_v the_o first_o name_n of_o this_o water_n and_o be_v there_o desirous_a to_o pass_v over_o but_o find_v no_o mean_n to_o accomplish_v it_o jupiter_n in_o commiseration_n of_o his_o estate_n do_v send_v unto_o he_o a_o tiger_n who_o do_v willing_o take_v he_o upon_o his_o back_n and_o carry_v he_o over_o afterwards_o bacohus_n call_v that_o swift_a river_n by_o the_o name_n of_o that_o swift_a beast_n tiger_n other_o do_v report_v the_o tale_n thus_o when_o dionysius_n fall_v in_o love_n with_o the_o nymph_n alphesiboea_n who_o by_o no_o mean_n either_o by_o promise_n entreaty_n or_o reward_n he_o can_v allure_v unto_o he_o at_o last_o he_o turn_v himself_o into_o a_o tiger_n and_o so_o oppress_v the_o nymph_n through_o fear_n do_v carry_v she_o over_o that_o river_n and_o there_o beget_v upon_o she_o his_o son_n medius_n who_o when_o he_o come_v to_o age_n remember_v the_o fact_n of_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n call_v the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n tigris_n because_o of_o his_o father_n transformation_n but_o to_o leave_v this_o matter_n as_o not_o worth_a the_o stand_n upon_o whether_o the_o river_n be_v call_v after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o beast_n or_o the_o beast_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o river_n or_o rather_o both_o of_o they_o after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o dart_n or_o swift_a arrow_n we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o natural_a story_n of_o the_o tiger_n commend_v that_o to_o the_o reader_n judgement_n which_o be_v essential_a to_o this_o story_n contain_v in_o it_o necessary_a learning_n and_o garnish_v with_o all_o probability_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o tiger_n like_o lion_n be_v breed_v in_o the_o east_n south_n and_o hot_a country_n because_o tiger_n their_o generation_n desire_v abundance_n of_o heat_n such_o as_o be_v in_o india_n and_o near_o the_o red_a sea_n and_o the_o people_n call_v asangae_n or_o besingi_n which_o dwell_v beyond_o the_o river_n ganges_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o annoy_v with_o tiger_n likewise_o the_o prasian_o the_o hyrcanian_n and_o the_o armenian_n apollonius_n with_o his_o companion_n travel_v betwixt_o hiphasis_n and_o ganges_n see_v many_o tiger_n in_o berigaza_n and_o dachinabades_n which_o be_v beyond_o the_o mediterranean_a region_n of_o the_o east_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o tiger_n and_o all_o other_o wild_a beast_n as_o arrianus_n write_v in_o hispaniola_n ciamba_n and_o guanassa_n peter_n martyr_n say_v by_o the_o relation_n of_o a_o spaniard_n inhabit_v there_o that_o there_o be_v many_o lion_n and_o tiger_n the_o indian_n say_v that_o a_o tiger_n be_v big_a than_o the_o great_a horse_n and_o that_o for_o strength_n and_o swiftness_n tiger_n they_o excel_v all_o other_o beast_n there_o be_v some_o which_o have_v take_v they_o for_o tiger_n which_o be_v call_v thoes_n great_a than_o lion_n and_o lesser_a than_o the_o indian_a tiger_n as_o it_o be_v twice_o so_o big_a as_o lion_n but_o i_o rather_o agree_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o arrianus_n strabo_n megasthenes_n and_o mearcus_n for_o they_o say_v th●t_v a_o tiger_n fear_v not_o a_o elephant_n and_o that_o one_o of_o they_o have_v be_v see_v to_o fly_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o a_o elephant_n and_o devour_v it_o and_o that_o among_o the_o prastan_n when_o f●ur_n man_n lead_v one_o of_o these_o tiger_n tame_v by_o the_o way_n they_o meet_v with_o a_o mule_n and_o that_o the_o tiger_n take_v the_o mule_n by_o the_o hinder_a leg_n draw_v he_o after_o he_o in_o his_o tooth_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o force_n of_o the_o mule_n and_o his_o four_o leader_n which_o be_v unto_o 〈◊〉_d a_o sufficient_a argument_n not_o only_o of_o his_o strength_n but_o of_o his_o stature_n also_o and_o if_o any_o have_v be_v see_v of_o lesser_a stature_n they_o have_v be_v mistake_v either_o for_o the_o lynx_n or_o for_o the_o thoe_n the_o similitude_n of_o the_o body_n of_o this_o beast_n be_v like_a to_o a_o lioness_n for_o so_o be_v the_o face_n and_o the_o mouth_n the_o part_n low_a part_n of_o the_o forehead_n and_o gnash_v or_o grin_v tooth_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o creature_n which_o be_v raven_a be_v foot_v like_o a_o cat_n their_o neck_n short_a and_o their_o skin_n full_a of_o spot_n not_o round_o like_o a_o panther_n nor_o yet_o divers_a colour_v but_o altogether_o of_o one_o colour_n and_o square_v and_o sometime_o long_o and_o therefore_o this_o beast_n and_o the_o panther_n be_v of_o singular_a note_n among_o all_o the_o fourfooted_a
be_v whole_a and_o not_o cleave_v like_o the_o unicorn_n and_o their_o colour_n white_a in_o their_o body_n and_o purple_a on_o their_o head_n and_o aelianus_n say_v that_o the_o horn_n also_o differ_v in_o colour_n from_o the_o unicorn_n for_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v only_o black_a the_o root_n of_o it_o white_a and_o the_o top_n of_o it_o purple_a which_o bellonius_fw-la do_v interpret_v that_o the_o superficies_n or_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o horn_n be_v all_o purple_a the_o inner_a part_n white_a and_o the_o inward_a part_n or_o middle_a black_a but_o of_o this_o indian_a wild_a ass_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v add_v nothing_o in_o this_o place_n but_o the_o word_n of_o 〈…〉_z stratus_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o apollonius_n who_o write_v in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v many_o wild_a ass_n which_o be_v take_v in_o the_o fen_n near_o the_o river_n hiphasis_n in_o who_o forehead_n there_o be_v one_o horn_n wherewith_o they_o fight_v like_o bull_n and_o the_o indian_n of_o that_o horn_n make_v pot_n affirm_v that_o whosoever_o drink_v in_o one_o of_o those_o pot_n shall_v never_o take_v disease_n that_o day_n and_o if_o they_o be_v wound_v shall_v feel_v no_o pain_n or_o safe_o pass_v through_o the_o fire_n without_o burn_v nor_o yet_o be_v poison_v in_o their_o drink_n and_o therefore_o such_o cup_n be_v only_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o their_o king_n neither_o be_v it_o lawful_a for_o any_o man_n except_o the_o king_n to_o hunt_v that_o beast_n and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o apollonius_n look_v upon_o one_o of_o those_o beast_n and_o consider_v his_o nature_n with_o singular_a admiration_n now_o there_o be_v one_o damis_n in_o his_o company_n who_o ask_v he_o whether_o he_o do_v believe_v that_o the_o vulgar_a report_n of_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n be_v true_a or_o no_o apollonius_n make_v this_o answer_n adhibeo_fw-la si_fw-la huius_fw-la regionis_fw-la immortalem_fw-la regem_fw-la esse_fw-la intellexero_fw-la qui_fw-la enim_fw-la mihi_fw-la aut_fw-la a●t●r●_n cviquam_fw-la poculum_fw-la ita_fw-la salubre_fw-la potest_fw-la dare_v nónne_fw-fr verisimile_fw-la est_fw-la ipsum_fw-la quotidie_fw-la illo_fw-la uti_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la corn●_n frequent_a well_fw-mi ad_fw-la crapulam_fw-la usque_fw-la bibere_fw-la nemo_fw-la 〈…〉_z m_o ut_fw-la puto_fw-la illum_fw-la calumniabitur_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o tali_fw-la poculo_fw-la etiam_fw-la inebr●etur_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v i_o will_v believe_v that_o report_n if_o i_o find_v in_o this_o country_n a_o king_n that_o be_v immortal_a and_o can_v never_o die_v for_o if_o a_o man_n will_v give_v i_o such_o a_o cup_n or_o any_o other_o man_n do_v not_o you_o think_v that_o i_o will_v believe_v he_o drink_v in_o the_o same_o cup_n and_o who_o will_v blame_v a_o man_n if_o he_o drink_v in_o such_o a_o cup_n till_o he_o be_v drink_v for_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o use_v that_o horn_n unto_o surfeit_v whereby_o we_o may_v gather_v the_o mind_n of_o that_o wise_a man_n concern_v the_o ass_n horn_n and_o the_o unicorn_n namely_o that_o they_o may_v give_v one_o some_o ease_n against_o accicidental_a disease_n although_o they_o can_v prolong_v a_o man_n life_n the_o space_n of_o one_o day_n these_o thing_n say_v he_o there_o be_v beast_n say_v aristotle_n as_o the_o oryx_n and_o indian_a ass_n which_o be_v arm_v with_o one_o horn_n and_o the_o cleave_a footed_a oryx_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o whole_a footed_a ass_n for_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n they_o have_v one_o horn_n by_o which_o both_o side_n of_o their_o head_n be_v arm_v come_v medium_n pariter_fw-la common_a utrique_fw-la extremo_fw-la sit_fw-la because_o the_o middle_n be_v equal_o distant_a from_o both_o the_o extreme_n and_o the_o hoof_n of_o this_o beast_n may_v well_o be_v say_v to_o be_v cleave_v and_o whole_a because_o the_o horn_n be_v of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o hoof_n and_o the_o hoof_n of_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o horn_n and_o therefore_o the_o horn_n be_v whole_a and_o the_o hoof_n cleave_v for_o the_o cleave_v either_o of_o the_o horn_n or_o of_o the_o hoof_n come_v through_o the_o defect_n of_o nature_n and_o therefore_o god_n have_v give_v to_o horse_n and_o ass_n whole_a hoof_n because_o there_o be_v great_a use_n of_o their_o leg_n but_o unto_o unicorn_n a_o whole_a and_o entire_a horn_n that_o as_o the_o ease_n of_o man_n be_v procure_v by_o the_o help_n of_o horse_n so_o the_o health_n of_o they_o be_v procure_v by_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o unicorn_n these_o thing_n horn_n say_v aristotle_n and_o strabo_n also_o write_v that_o there_o be_v horse_n in_o india_n which_o have_v heart_n head_n with_o one_o horn_n of_o which_o horn_n their_o prince_n make_v cup_n out_o of_o which_o they_o drink_v their_o drink_n against_o poison_n and_o therefore_o by_o this_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o appear_v unto_o i_o that_o either_o the_o indian_a ass_n be_v a_o unicorn_n or_o differ_v from_o it_o only_o in_o colour_n and_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o hoof_n be_v answer_v by_o aristotle_n unto_o this_o discourse_n i_o will_v add_v the_o travail_n of_o ludovicus_n roman_n wherein_o he_o see_v two_o unicorn_n at_o mecha_n in_o arabia_n where_o mahomet_n temple_n and_o sepulchre_n be_v there_o be_v preserve_v say_v he_o within_o the_o wall_n and_o cloister_n of_o that_o temple_n two_o unicorn_n which_o by_o way_n of_o miracle_n they_o bring_v forth_o to_o the_o people_n and_o true_o not_o without_o cause_n for_o the_o sight_n be_v worthy_a admiration_n now_o their_o description_n be_v on_o this_o sort_n one_o of_o they_o and_o the_o elder_a be_v about_o the_o stature_n of_o a_o colt_n of_o two_o year_n and_o a_o half_a old_a have_v a_o horn_n grow_v out_o of_o his_o forehead_n of_o two_o cubit_n length_n and_o the_o other_o be_v much_o less_o for_o it_o be_v but_o a_o year_n old_a and_o like_o a_o colt_n of_o that_o age_n who_o horn_n be_v some_o four_o span_n long_o or_o thereabouts_o the_o colour_n of_o they_o be_v like_o a_o weaseled_a colour_a horse_n the_o head_n like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o hart_n the_o neck_n not_o long_o and_o the_o mane_n grow_v all_o on_o one_o side_n the_o leg_n slender_a and_o lean_a like_o the_o leg_n of_o a_o hind_n the_o hoof_n of_o the_o fore-feet_n be_v cleave_v like_o a_o goat_n foot_n and_o the_o hinder-leg_n be_v all_o hairy_a and_o shaggy_a with_o the_o outside_n the_o beast_n although_o they_o be_v wild_a yet_o by_o art_n or_o superstition_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v temper_v with_o no_o great_a wildeness_n it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o aethiopia_n do_v send_v they_o to_o the_o sultan_n of_o mecha_n with_o who_o he_o be_v constrain_v to_o observe_v perpetual_a amity_n now_o these_o unicorn_n be_v of_o another_o kind_n than_o the_o unicorn_n of_o pliny_n and_o aelianus_n because_o their_o unicorn_n have_v a_o whole_a hoof_n and_o this_o cleave_a but_o this_o objection_n be_v answer_v before_o and_o although_o pliny_n and_o aristotle_n do_v acknowledge_v no_o other_o unicorn_n than_o the_o oryx_n who_o horn_n be_v black_a as_o hard_o as_o iron_n and_o sharp_a at_o the_o point_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o there_o be_v another_o unicorn_n beside_o that_o now_o paulus_n venetus_n say_v that_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o basman_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o great_a cham_n that_o there_o be_v unicorn_n somewhat_o lesser_a than_o elephant_n have_v hair_n like_o ox_n head_n like_o boar_n foot_n like_o elephant_n one_o horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o forehead_n and_o a_o sharp_a thorny_a tongue_n wherewith_o they_o destroy_v both_o man_n and_o beast_n and_o beside_o he_o add_v that_o they_o muddle_z in_o the_o dirt_n like_o swine_n now_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o horn_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o forehead_n i_o will_v take_v this_o beast_n for_o a_o rhinocerot_n but_o because_o the_o horn_n of_o the_o rhinocerot_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o nose_n i_o deem_v this_o to_o be_v a_o second_o kind_n of_o unicorn_n for_o there_o be_v no_o man_n that_o shall_v read_v this_o story_n but_o will_v think_v that_o the_o learned_a author_n have_v reason_n to_o discern_v betwixt_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o forehead_n and_o therefore_o there_o can_v be_v no_o exception_n take_v to_o my_o observation_n nicola●_n venetus_n a_o earl_n say_v that_o in_o masinum_n or_o serica_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n betwixt_o india_n and_o cathay_n as_o aeneas_n silvius_n write_v there_o be_v a_o certain_a beast_n have_v a_o swine_n head_n a_o ox_n tail_n the_o body_n of_o a_o elephant_n who_o it_o do_v not_o only_o equal_a in_o stature_n but_o also_o it_o live_v in_o continual_a variance_n with_o they_o and_o one_o horn_n in_o the_o forehead_n now_o this_o if_o the_o reader_n shall_v think_v it_o different_a from_o the_o former_a i_o do_v make_v
more_o to_o be_v doubt_v in_o the_o kind_n of_o unicorn_n for_o the_o horn_n of_o heart_n be_v not_o only_o solid_a as_o aristole_n suppose_v but_o also_o the_o horn_n of_o unicorn_n as_o here_o i_o have_v say_v the_o horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n be_v at_o this_o day_n use_v although_o age_n or_o longinquity_n of_o time_n have_v quite_o abolish_v it_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o horn_n there_o be_v some_o which_o mingle_v the_o rhinoceros_n with_o the_o unicorn_n for_o that_o which_o be_v name_v the_o rhinoceros_n horn_n be_v at_o this_o day_n in_o physical_a use_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o the_o author_n have_v declare_v no_o effectual_a force_n some_o say_v that_o the_o unicorn_n horn_n do_v sweat_v have_v any_o poison_n come_v over_o it_o which_o be_v false_a it_o do_v perhaps_o sometime_o sweat_n even_o as_o some_o solid_a hard_a and_o light_a substance_n as_o also_o stone_n and_o glass_n some_o external_a vapour_n be_v about_o they_o but_o this_o do_v nothing_o appertain_v to_o poison_v it_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n report_v that_o a_o kind_n of_o stone_n call_v the_o serpent_n tongue_n do_v sweat_n have_v poison_n come_v over_o it_o i_o have_v hear_v and_o read_v in_o a_o certain_a book_n write_v with_o one_o hand_n that_o the_o true_a horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n be_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o this_o manner_n to_o give_v to_o two_o pigeon_n poison_n red_a arsenic_n or_o orpin_n the_o one_o which_o drink_v a_o little_a of_o the_o true_a unicorn_n horn_n will_v be_v heal_v the_o other_o will_v die_v i_o do_v leave_v this_o manner_n of_o trial_n unto_o rich_a man_n for_o the_o price_n of_o that_o which_o be_v true_a be_v report_v at_o this_o day_n to_o be_v of_o no_o less_o value_n than_o gold_n some_o do_v sell_v the_o weight_n thereof_o for_o a_o floren_n or_o eight_o penny_n some_o for_o a_o crown_n or_o twelve_o penny_n but_o the_o marrow_n thereof_o be_v certain_o of_o a_o great_a price_n then_o that_o which_o be_v of_o hard_a substance_n some_o 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short_a space_n the_o same_o be_v also_o praise_v at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o fall_v sickness_n and_o affirm_v by_o aelianus_n who_o call_v this_o disease_n curse_v the_o ancient_a writer_n do_v attribute_v the_o force_n of_o heal_v to_o cup_n make_v of_o this_o horn_n wine_n be_v drink_v out_o of_o they_o but_o because_o we_o can_v have_v cup_n we_o drink_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o horn_n either_o by_o itself_o or_o with_o other_o medicine_n i_o happy_o sometime_o make_v this_o sugar_n of_o the_o horn_n as_o they_o call_v it_o mingle_v with_o the_o same_o amber_n ivory_n dust_n leave_v of_o gold_n coral_n &_o certain_a other_o thing_n the_o horn_n be_v include_v in_o silk_n and_o beat_v in_o the_o decotion_n of_o raisin_n and_o cinnamon_n i_o cast_v they_o be_v water_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o heal_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n not_o be_v neglect_v it_o be_v moreover_o commend_v of_o physician_n of_o our_o time_n against_o the_o pestilent_a fever_n as_o aloisius_n mundellus_n write_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o ravenous_a dog_n and_o the_o stroke_n or_o poisonsome_a sting_n of_o other_o creature_n and_o private_o in_o rich_a man_n house_n against_o the_o belly_n or_o maw_n worm_n to_o conclude_v it_o be_v give_v against_o all_o poison_n whatsoever_o as_o also_o against_o many_o most_o grievous_a disease_n the_o king_n of_o the_o indian_n drink_v out_o of_o a_o cup_n make_v of_o a_o indian_a unicorn_n horn_n and_o be_v ask_v wherefore_o he_o do_v it_o whether_o it_o be_v for_o the_o love_n of_o drunkenness_n make_v answer_v that_o by_o that_o drink_n drunkenness_n be_v both_o expel_v and_o resist_v and_o worse_a thing_n cure_v mean_v that_o it_o clean_o abolish_v all_o poison_n whatsoever_o the_o horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n do_v heal_v that_o detestable_a disease_n in_o man_n call_v s._n john_n evil_a otherwise_o the_o curse_a disease_n the_o horn_n of_o a_o unicorn_n be_v beat_v and_o boil_v in_o wine_n have_v a_o wonderful_a effect_n in_o make_v the_o tooth_n white_a or_o clear_a the_o mouth_n be_v well_o cleanse_v therewith_o and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v for_o the_o medicine_n and_o virtue_n arise_v from_o the_o unicorn_n of_o the_o vreox_n this_o beast_n be_v call_v by_o the_o latin_n vrus_n by_o the_o german_n aurox_n and_o vrox_n and_o grossevesent_a by_o name_n the_o lituanian_o there_z the_o scythian_n bubri_fw-la and_o these_o beast_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o grecian_n as_o pliny_n write_v of_o who_o seneca_n write_v in_o this_o manner_n tibi_fw-la daunt_v variae_fw-la pectora_fw-la tiger_n tibi_fw-la villosi_fw-la terga_fw-la bisontes_n latisque_fw-la feri_fw-la cornibus_fw-la uri_fw-la and_o vi●gil_n also_o make_v mention_n of_o they_o in_o his_o georgic_n write_v of_o the_o culture_n or_o till_v of_o vine_n texenda_fw-la saepe_v etiam_fw-la &_o pecus_fw-la omne_fw-la tenendum_fw-la praecipu●_n cum_fw-la frons_fw-la tenera_fw-la imprudens●_n laborum_fw-la cui_fw-la super_fw-la indignas_fw-la hyeme_v ●olemque_fw-la potentem_fw-la silvestres_fw-la uri_fw-la assidue_fw-la capreaeque_fw-la sequaces_fw-la illudunt_fw-la these_o wild_a beast_n or_o ure-oxes_n be_v wild_a ox_n differ_v from_o all_o other_o kind_n already_o rehearse_v in_o the_o story_n of_o ox_n bugle_n bison_n or_o any_o other_o although_o some_o have_v unskilful_o take_v they_o for_o bison_n and_o sir_n thomas_n eliot_n in_o his_o dictionary_n do_v english_a vrus_n a_o bugil_n but_o beside_o he_o no_o body_n that_o i_o know_v and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o be_v reprehend_v by_o other_o now_o although_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o this_o beast_n but_o ordinary_a yet_o see_v it_o be_v a_o creature_n so_o well_o know_v we_o have_v less_o reason_n to_o omit_v his_o shape_n and_o story_n lest_o we_o shall_v just_o be_v condemn_v of_o negligenee_n and_o carelessness_n in_o outward_a proportion_n of_o the_o body_n it_o differ_v little_a from_o the_o bull_n it_o be_v very_o thick_a and_o his_o back_n part_n somewhat_o bunch_a up_o and_o his_o length_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n be_v short_a no_o way_n answerable_a to_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o stature_n and_o side_n the_o horn_n as_o some_o say_v be_v but_o short_a yet_o black_a broad_a and_o thick_a his_o eye_n red_a a_o broad_a mouth_n and_o a_o great_a broad_a head_n his_o temple_n hairy_a a_o beard_n upon_o his_o chin_n but_o short_a and_o the_o colour_n thereof_o black_a his_o other_z part_n as_o namely_o in_o the_o face_n side_n leg_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o red_a colour_n these_o be_v in_o the_o wood_n hercynia_n in_o the_o pyr●ney_n mountain_n and_o in_o mazovia_n near_o lituania_n abode_n they_o be_v call_v vri_n of_o oron_n that_o be_v the_o mountain_n because_o their_o savage_a wildeness_n so_o great_a that_o they_o seldom_o descend_v from_o those_o safeguard_n they_o far_o excel_v bull_n and_o other_o wild_a ox_n come_v near_o to_o the_o quantity_n or_o stature_n of_o elephant_n then_o to_o the_o bull._n in_o resemblance_n a_o man_n will_v think_v they_o to_o be_v compound_v of_o a_o mule_n and_o a_o hart_n for_o their_o outward_a resemblance_n so_o seem_v it_o be_v say_v they_o can_v never_o be_v take_v by_o man_n although_o they_o be_v take_v when_o they_o be_v young_a yet_o they_o love_v other_o herd_n of_o cattle_n and_o will_v not_o forsake_v they_o easy_o after_o they_o have_v once_o join_v themselves_o unto_o they_o whereby_o many_o time_n they_o be_v deceive_v and_o kill_v twenty_o thirty_o or_o forty_o at_o a_o time_n caligula_n caesar_n bring_v of_o these_o alive_a to_o rome_n and_o do_v show_v they_o in_o public_a spectacle_n to_o the_o people_n and_o at_o that_o time_n they_o be_v take_v for_o wild_a bull_n some_o affirm_v that_o there_o breed_n be_v of_o these_o in_o prussia_n and_o that_o they_o be_v so_o wild_a cruel_a and_o
their_o enemy_n the_o serpent_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o stalk_n be_v broad_a than_o the_o serpent_n can_v gripe_v in_o his_o mouth_n and_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n so_o firm_a and_o hard_o as_o the_o serpent_n can_v hurt_v they_o he_o labour_v but_o in_o vain_a to_o get_v a_o prey_n so_o long_o as_o the_o stalk_n be_v in_o the_o chamaeleon_n mouth_n but_o if_o the_o chamaeleon_n at_o any_o time_n see_v a_o serpent_n take_v the_o air_n and_o sun_v himself_o under_o some_o green_a tree_n he_o climb_v up_o into_o that_o tree_n and_o settle_v himself_o direct_o over_o the_o serpent_n than_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n he_o cast_v a_o thread_n like_o a_o spider_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o hang_v a_o drop_n of_o poison_n as_o bright_a as_o any_o pearl_n by_o this_o string_n he_o let_v down_o the_o poison_n upon_o the_o serpent_n which_o light_v upon_o it_o killeth_z it_o immediate_o and_o scaliger_n report_v a_o great_a wonder_n than_o this_o in_o the_o description_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n for_o he_o say_v if_o the_o bough_n of_o the_o tree_n so_o grow_v as_o the_o perpendicular_a line_n can_v fall_v direct_o upon_o the_o serpent_n than_o he_o so_o correct_v and_o guide_v it_o with_o his_o fore-feet_n that_o it_o fall_v upon_o the_o serpent_n within_o the_o mark_n of_o a_o hair_n breadth_n the_o raven_n and_o the_o crow_n be_v also_o at_o variance_n with_o the_o chamaeleon_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o adverse_a nature_n betwixt_o these_o twain_o that_o if_o the_o crow_n eat_v of_o the_o chamaeleon_n be_v slay_v by_o he_o he_o die_v for_o it_o except_o he_o recover_v his_o life_n by_o a_o bay-leaf_n even_o as_o the_o elephant_n after_o he_o have_v devour_v a_o chamaeleon_n save_v his_o life_n by_o eat_v of_o the_o wilde-olive-tree_n but_o the_o great_a wonder_n of_o all_o be_v the_o hostility_n which_o pliny_n report_v to_o be_v betwixt_o the_o chamaeleon_n and_o the_o hawk_n for_o he_o write_v that_o when_o a_o hawk_n fly_v over_o a_o chamaeleon_n she_o have_v no_o power_n to_o resist_v the_o chamaeleon_n but_o fall_v down_o before_o it_o yield_v both_o her_o life_n and_o limb_n to_o be_v devour_v by_o it_o and_o thus_o that_o devourer_n that_o live_v upon_o the_o prey_n and_o blood_n of_o other_o have_v no_o power_n to_o save_v she_o own_o life_n from_o this_o little_a beast_n a_o chamaeleon_n be_v a_o fraudulent_a raven_a and_o gluttonous_a beast_n impure_a and_o unclean_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o forbid_v to_o be_v eat_v in_o his_o own_o nature_n wild_a yet_o counterseit_v meekness_n when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o man_n and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o have_v speak_v for_o the_o description_n of_o this_o beast_n a_o word_n or_o two_o of_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o and_o so_o a_o conclusion_n i_o find_v that_o the_o ancient_n have_v observe_v two_o kind_n of_o medicine_n in_o this_o beast_n one_o magical_a and_o the_o other_o natural_a and_o for_o my_o own_o part_n although_o not_o able_a to_o judge_v of_o either_o yet_o i_o have_v think_v good_a to_o annex_v a_o relation_n of_o both_o to_o this_o history_n and_o first_o of_o the_o natural_a medicine_n democritus_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o deserve_v a_o peculiar_a volume_n and_o yet_o he_o himself_o tell_v nothing_o of_o they_o worthy_a of_o one_o page_n except_o the_o lie_a vanity_n of_o the_o gentile_n and_o superstition_n of_o the_o grecian_n with_o the_o gall_n if_o the_o suffusion_n and_o leprous_a part_n of_o the_o body_n be_v anoint_v three_o day_n together_o and_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n it_o be_v believe_v to_o give_v a_o present_a remedy_n and_o archigenes_n prescribe_v the_o same_o for_o a_o marcellus_n medicine_n for_o the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o unprofitable_a and_o prick_a hair_n of_o the_o eyebrow_n it_o be_v think_v if_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o some_o sweet_a composition_n that_o it_o have_v power_n to_o cure_v a_o quotidian_a ague_n if_o the_o tongue_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n be_v hang_v over_o a_o oblivious_a and_o forgetful_a person_n it_o be_v think_v to_o have_v power_n to_o restore_v his_o memory_n the_o chamaeleon_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o tail_n have_v but_o one_o nerve_n which_o be_v take_v out_o and_o hang_v rhazes_n about_o the_o neck_n of_o he_o that_o hold_v his_o head_n awry_o or_o backward_o it_o cure_v he_o the_o other_o part_n have_v the_o same_o operation_n as_o the_o part_n of_o the_o hyaena_fw-la and_o the_o sea-calf_n if_o a_o chamaeleon_n be_v sod_a in_o a_o kiranides_n earthen_a pot_n and_o consume_v till_o the_o water_n be_v as_o thick_a as_o oil_n then_o after_o such_o seethe_a take_v the_o bone_n out_o and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o sun_n never_o come_v then_o if_o you_o see_v a_o man_n in_o the_o fit_a of_o the_o falling-sickness_n turn_v he_o upon_o his_o belly_n and_o anoint_v his_o back_n from_o the_o os_fw-la sacrum_fw-la to_o the_o ridge-bone_n and_o it_o will_v present_o deliver_v he_o from_o the_o fit_a but_o after_o seven_o time_n use_v it_o will_v perfect_o cure_v he_o the_o oil_n thus_o make_v must_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o box._fw-la this_o medicine_n follow_v be_v a_o present_a remedy_n against_o trallianus_n the_o gout_n take_v the_o head_n and_o foot_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n cut_v off_o also_o the_o outward_a part_n of_o the_o knee_n and_o foot_n and_o then_o keep_v by_o themselves_o those_o part_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o part_n of_o the_o right_a leg_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o part_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n by_o themselves_o then_o touch_v the_o nail_n of_o the_o chamaeleon_n with_o your_o thumb_n and_o right_a finger_n of_o your_o hand_n dip_v the_o tip_n of_o your_o finger_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o right_a foot_n of_o the_o beast_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o finger_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n in_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n then_o include_v those_o part_n in_o two_o little_a pipe_n and_o so_o let_v the_o sick_a person_n carry_v the_o right_a part_n in_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o left_a part_n in_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o he_o be_v cure_v and_o this_o must_v be_v remember_v that_o he_o must_v touch_v every_o morning_n about_o the_o sunrising_n the_o say_a chamaeleon_n yet_o live_v and_o lap_v in_o a_o linen_n cloth_n with_o those_o part_n that_o be_v oppress_v with_o the_o gout_n the_o like_a superstitious_a and_o magical_a devise_n be_v these_o that_o follow_v as_o they_o be_v record_v by_o pliny_n and_o democritus_n the_o head_n and_o throat_n be_v set_v on_o fire_n with_o wood_n of_o oak_n they_o believe_v to_o be_v good_a against_o thunder_n and_o rain_n and_o so_o also_o the_o liver_n burn_v on_o a_o tile_n if_o the_o right_a eye_n be_v take_v out_o of_o it_o alive_a and_o apply_v to_o the_o whiteness_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o goat_n milk_n it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v the_o same_o the_o tongue_n bind_v to_o a_o woman_n with_o child_n preserve_v she_o from_o danger_n in_o childbirth_n if_o the_o same_o tongue_n be_v take_v from_o the_o beast_n alive_a it_o be_v think_v it_o foreshoweth_a the_o event_n of_o judgement_n the_o heart_n wrap_v in_o black_a wool_n of_o the_o first_o shear_v by_o wear_v it_o cure_v a_o quartane_a ague_n the_o right_a claw_n of_o the_o fore-feet_n bind_v to_o the_o least_o arm_n with_o the_o skin_n of_o his_o cheek_n be_v good_a against_o robbery_n and_o terror_n of_o the_o night_n and_o the_o right_a pap_n against_o all_o fear_n if_o the_o left_a foot_n be_v scorch_v in_o a_o furnace_n with_o the_o herb_n chamaeleon_n and_o afterward_o put_v a_o little_a ointment_n to_o it_o and_o make_v into_o little_a pasty_n so_o be_v carry_v about_o in_o a_o wooden_a box_n it_o make_v the_o party_n to_o go_v invisible_a the_o right_a shoulder_n make_v a_o man_n to_o prevail_v against_o his_o adversary_n if_o they_o do_v but_o tread_v upon_o the_o nerve_n cast_v down_o upon_o the_o earth_n but_o the_o left_a shoulder_n they_o consecrate_v the_o same_o to_o monstrous_a dream_n as_o if_o that_o thereby_o a_o man_n may_v dream_v what_o he_o will_v in_o his_o own_o person_n and_o effect_n the_o like_a in_o other_o with_o the_o right_a foot_n be_v all_o palsy_n resolve_v and_o with_o the_o left_a foot_n all_o lethargy_n the_o wine_n wherein_o one_o side_n of_o a_o chamaeleon_n have_v be_v steep_v sprinkle_v upon_o the_o head_n cure_v the_o ache_n thereof_o if_o swine_n grease_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o powder_n of_o the_o left_a foot_n or_o thigh_n and_o a_o man_n foot_n be_v anoint_v therewith_o it_o bring_v the_o gout_n by_o put_v the_o gall_n into_o fire_n they_o drive_v away_o serpent_n and_o into_o water_n they_o draw_v together_o weasel_n it_o pull_v off_o
save_v itself_o from_o further_a danger_n whereupon_o lucanus_n say_v latè_fw-la sibi_fw-la sub_fw-la 〈…〉_z vet_n omne_fw-la vulgus_fw-la &_o in_o vacua_fw-la regnat_fw-la basiliscus_n arena_fw-la which_o may_v be_v thus_o english_v he_o make_v the_o vulgar_a far_o from_o he_o to_o stand_v while_o cockatrice_n alone_o reign_v on_o the_o sand_n so_o than_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o hiss_v of_o a_o cockatrice_n be_v terrible_a to_o all_o serpent_n and_o his_o breath_n and_o poison_v mortal_a to_o all_o manner_n of_o beast_n yet_o have_v god_n in_o nature_n not_o leave_v this_o vile_a serpent_n without_o a_o enemy_n for_o the_o weasil_n and_o the_o cock_n be_v his_o triumphant_a victor_n and_o therefore_o pliny_n say_v well_o huic_fw-la tali_fw-la monstro_fw-la quod_fw-la saepe_fw-la enectum_fw-la concupivere_fw-la reges_fw-la videre_fw-la mustelaerum_fw-la virus_fw-la exitio_fw-la est_fw-la adeò_fw-la naturae_fw-la nihil_fw-la placuit_fw-la esse_fw-la sine_fw-la pari_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v this_o monster_n which_o even_o king_n have_v desire_v to_o see_v when_o it_o be_v dead_a yet_o be_v destroy_v by_o the_o poison_n of_o weasil_n for_o so_o it_o have_v please_v nature_n that_o no_o beast_n shall_v be_v without_o his_o match_n the_o people_n therefore_o when_o they_o take_v weasil_n after_o they_o have_v find_v the_o cave_n and_o lodging_n place_n of_o the_o cockatrice_n which_o be_v easy_o discern_v by_o the_o upper_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o be_v burn_v with_o their_o hot_a poison_n they_o put_v the_o weasil_n in_o unto_o she_o at_o the_o sight_n whereof_o the_o cockatrice_n fly_v like_o a_o weakling_n over_o match_v with_o too_o strong_a a_o adversary_n but_o the_o weasil_n follow_v after_o and_o kill_v she_o yet_o this_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o weasil_n both_o before_o the_o fight_n and_o after_o the_o slaughter_n arm_v herself_o by_o eat_v of_o rue_n or_o else_o she_o will_v be_v poison_v with_o the_o contagious_a air_n about_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o beside_o this_o weasil_n there_o be_v no_o other_o beast_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v in_o contention_n against_o the_o cockatrice_n say_v lemnius_n again_o even_o as_o a_o lion_n be_v afraid_a of_o a_o cock_n so_o be_v the_o basilisk_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_o afraid_a at_o his_o sight_n but_o almost_o dead_a when_o he_o hear_v he_o crow_v which_o thing_n be_v notorious_o know_v throughout_o all_o africa_n and_o therefore_o all_o traveller_n which_o go_v through_o the_o desert_n take_v with_o they_o a_o cock_n for_o their_o safe_a conduct_n against_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o basilisk_n and_o thus_o the_o crow_n of_o the_o cock_n be_v a_o terror_n to_o lion_n and_o a_o death_n to_o cockatrice_n yet_o he_o himself_o be_v afraid_a of_o a_o kite_n there_o be_v certain_a learned_a writer_n in_o saxony_n which_o affirm_v that_o there_o be_v many_o kind_n of_o serpent_n in_o their_o wood_n whereof_o one_o be_v not_o unlike_a to_o a_o cockatrice_n for_o they_o say_v it_o have_v a_o very_a sharp_a head_n a_o yellow_a colour_n in_o length_n not_o exceed_v three_o palm_n of_o a_o great_a thickness_n his_o belly_n spot_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o white_a prick_n the_o back_n blow_v and_o the_o tail_n crooked_a and_o turn_v up_o but_o the_o open_n of_o his_o mouth_n be_v far_o wide_a than_o the_o proportion_n of_o his_o body_n may_v seem_v to_o bear_v these_o serpent_n may_v well_o be_v refer_v to_o cockatrice_n for_o howsoever_o their_o poison_n be_v not_o so_o great_a as_o the_o basilisk_n of_o africa_n even_o as_o all_o other_o serpent_n of_o the_o hot_a country_n be_v far_o more_o pestiferous_a than_o those_o which_o be_v breed_v in_o the_o cold_a country_n the_o very_a same_o reason_n persuade_v i_o that_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n among_o the_o cockatrice_n and_o that_o those_o of_o saxonia_n may_v differ_v in_o poison_n from_o those_o in_o africa_n and_o yet_o be_v true_a cockatrice_n beside_o this_o there_o be_v another_o reason_n in_o lemnius_n which_o persuade_v the_o reader_n there_o be_v no_o cockatrice_n because_o when_o the_o countryman_n set_v upon_o they_o to_o kill_v they_o with_o club_n bill_n or_o fork_n they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o by_o they_o neither_o be_v their_o any_o apparent_a contagion_n of_o the_o air_n but_o this_o be_v answer_v already_o that_o the_o poison_n in_o the_o cold_a country_n be_v nothing_o so_o great_a as_o in_o the_o hot_a and_o therefore_o in_o saxony_n they_o need_v fear_v the_o bite_n and_o not_o the_o air_n infection_n cardan_n relate_v another_o story_n of_o a_o certain_a serpent_n which_o be_v find_v in_o the_o wall_n of_o a_o old_a decay_a house_n in_o milan_n the_o head_n of_o it_o say_v he_o be_v as_o big_a as_o a_o egg_n too_o big_a for_o the_o body_n which_o in_o quantity_n and_o shape_n resemble_v a_o stellion_n there_o be_v tooth_n on_o either_o chap_n such_o as_o be_v in_o viper_n it_o have_v two_o leg_n and_o those_o very_a short_a but_o great_a and_o their_o foot_n have_v claw_n like_o a_o cat_n so_o that_o when_o it_o stand_v it_o be_v like_o a_o cock_n for_o it_o have_v a_o bunch_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n and_o yet_o it_o want_v both_o feather_n and_o wing_n the_o tail_n be_v as_o long_o as_o the_o body_n in_o the_o top_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o round_a bunch_n as_o big_a as_o the_o head_n of_o a_o italian_a stellion_n it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o this_o beast_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o cockatrice_n now_o we_o be_v to_o entreat_v of_o the_o poison_n of_o this_o serpent_n for_o it_o be_v a_o hot_a and_o venomous_a poison_n infect_v the_o air_n round_o about_o so_o as_o no_o other_o creature_n can_v live_v near_o he_o for_o it_o kill_v not_o only_o by_o his_o hiss_a and_o by_o his_o sight_n as_o be_v say_v of_o the_o gorgon_n but_o also_o by_o his_o touch_v both_o immediate_o and_o mediate_o that_o be_v to_o say_v not_o only_a when_o a_o man_n touch_v the_o body_n itself_o but_o also_o by_o touch_v a_o weapon_n wherewith_o the_o body_n be_v slay_v or_o any_o other_o dead_a beast_n slay_v by_o it_o and_o there_o be_v a_o common_a fame_n that_o a_o horseman_n take_v a_o spear_n in_o his_o hand_n which_o have_v be_v thrust_v through_o a_o cockatrice_n do_v not_o only_o draw_v the_o poison_n of_o it_o into_o his_o own_o body_n and_o so_o die_v but_o also_o kill_v his_o horse_n thereby_o lucan_n write_v quid_fw-la prodest_fw-la miseri_fw-la basiliscus_n cuspide_fw-la maurus_fw-la transactus_fw-la velox_n currit_fw-la per_fw-la tela_fw-la venenum_fw-la invadit_fw-la manum_fw-la equumque_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o what_o have_v the_o moor_n to_o kill_v the_o cockatrice_n with_o spear_n sith_o the_o swift_a poison_n he_o do_v spill_v and_o horse_n that_o do_v he_o bear_v the_o question_n be_v in_o what_o part_n of_o this_o serpent_n the_o poison_n do_v lie_v some_o say_v in_o the_o head_n alone_o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o basilisk_n be_v deaf_a because_o the_o air_n which_o serve_v the_o organ_n of_o hear_v be_v resolve_v ponzettus_n by_o the_o intensive_a calidity_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v true_a that_o the_o poison_n shall_v be_v in_o the_o head_n only_o because_o it_o kill_v by_o the_o fume_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n and_o beside_o when_o it_o be_v dead_a it_o kill_v by_o only_o touch_v it_o and_o the_o man_n or_o beast_n so_o slay_v do_v also_o by_o touch_v kill_v another_o some_o again_o say_v that_o the_o poison_n be_v in_o the_o breast_n and_o that_o therefore_o it_o breathe_v at_o the_o side_n and_o at_o many_o other_o place_n of_o the_o body_n through_z and_o betwixt_o the_o scale_n which_o be_v also_o true_a that_o it_o do_v so_o breath_n for_o otherwise_o the_o burn_a fume_n that_o proceed_v from_o this_o poysonful_a beast_n will_v burn_v up_o the_o entrail_n thereof_o if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o the_o ordinary_a place_n and_o therefore_o almighty_a god_n have_v so_o ordain_v that_o it_o shall_v have_v spirament_n and_o breathe_a place_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o body_n to_o vent_v away_o the_o heat_n leave_v that_o in_o very_o short_a time_n by_o the_o inclusion_n thereof_o the_o whole_a compage_fw-la and_o juncture_n of_o the_o body_n shall_v be_v utter_o dissolve_v and_o separate_v one_o part_n from_o another_o but_o to_o omit_v inquiry_n in_o what_o part_n of_o his_o body_n the_o poison_n lie_v see_v it_o be_v most_o manifest_a that_o it_o be_v universal_a we_o will_v leave_v the_o seat_n thereof_o and_o dispute_v of_o the_o instrument_n and_o effect_n first_o of_o all_o therefore_o it_o kill_v his_o own_o kind_n by_o sight_n hear_v and_o touch_v by_o his_o own_o kind_n i_o mean_v other_o serpent_n and_o not_o other_o cockatrice_n for_o they_o can_v live_v one_o beside_o another_o for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a which_o i_o
nature_n spare_v the_o man_n that_o have_v but_o so_o cunning_o carry_v it_o and_o this_o be_v a_o wonderful_a work_n of_o almighty_a god_n that_o so_o order_v vadianus_n his_o action_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o this_o beast_n that_o he_o beguile_v the_o cruel_a nature_n of_o the_o live_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o savour_n of_o the_o dead_a howbeit_o some_o think_v that_o the_o water_n crocodile_n be_v daunt_v with_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a from_o the_o land_n crocodile_n and_o the_o land_n crocodile_n by_o the_o water_n again_o and_o some_o again_o say_v that_o all_o venomous_a beast_n run_v away_o from_o the_o savour_n of_o the_o fat_a thereof_o and_o aetius_n therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o it_o also_o be_v afraid_a be_v venomous_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o wherefore_o the_o say_n of_o firmus_n be_v not_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o any_o indulgence_n of_o the_o crocodile_n towards_o their_o own_o kind_n but_o rather_o to_o a_o deadly_a antipathy_n reflect_v themselves_o upon_o themselves_o though_o not_o in_o shape_n and_o figure_n as_o the_o cockatrice_n yet_o in_o sense_n savour_n and_o rankness_n of_o their_o pestiferous_a humour_n the_o use_n of_o crocodile_n take_v be_v for_o their_o skin_n flesh_n cawl_n and_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o their_o martyr_n skin_n as_o it_o be_v exceed_o hard_a upon_o their_o back_n while_o they_o be_v alive_a so_o be_v it_o also_o when_o they_o be_v dead_a for_o with_o that_o the_o common_a people_n make_v they_o better_o armour_n than_o coat_n of_o mail_n against_o dart_n spear_n or_o shield_n as_o be_v well_o know_v in_o all_o egypt_n at_o this_o day_n for_o the_o flesh_n of_o crocodile_n it_o be_v also_o eat_v among_o those_o people_n that_o do_v not_o worship_v it_o as_o namely_o the_o people_n about_o elephantina_n apollinopolis_n notwithstanding_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n levit._n 11._o it_o be_v account_v a_o unclean_a beast_n yet_o the_o taste_n thereof_o herodotus_n be_v find_v pleasant_a and_o the_o relish_v good_a without_o respect_n of_o god_n or_o health_n the_o common_a people_n make_v use_v thereof_o the_o medicine_n arise_v out_o of_o it_o be_v also_o many_o the_o first_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cawl_n which_o have_v more_o benefit_n or_o virtue_n in_o it_o then_o can_v be_v express_v the_o blood_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v hold_v profitable_a for_o many_o thing_n and_o among_o other_o it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v the_o bite_n of_o any_o serpent_n also_o by_o anoint_v dioscorides_n the_o eye_n it_o cure_v both_o the_o dregs_o or_o spot_n of_o blood_n in_o they_o and_o also_o restore_v soundness_n and_o clearness_n to_o the_o sight_n take_v away_o all_o dulness_n or_o deadness_n from_o the_o eye_n and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o if_o a_o man_n pliny_n take_v the_o liquor_n which_o come_v from_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o crocodile_n fry_v and_o anoint_v there_o withal_o his_o wound_n or_o harm_v part_n that_o then_o he_o shall_v be_v present_o rid_v of_o all_o pain_n and_o torment_n the_o skin_n both_o of_o the_o arnoldus_fw-la land_n and_o water_n crocodile_n dry_v into_o powder_n and_o the_o same_o powder_n with_o vinegar_n or_o oil_n lay_v upon_o a_o part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n to_o be_v sear_v cut_v off_o or_o latch_v take_v away_o all_o sense_n and_o feel_n of_o pain_n from_o the_o instrument_n in_o the_o action_n all_o the_o egyptian_n do_v with_o the_o fat_a or_o suet_n of_o a_o crocodile_n anoint_v all_o they_o that_o be_v sick_a of_o feavers●_n for_o it_o have_v the_o same_o operation_n which_o the_o fat_a of_o a_o sea-dog_n or_o dogfish_n have_v and_o if_o those_o part_n o_o man_n and_o beast_n which_o be_v hurt_v or_o wound_v with_o crocodile_n tooth_n be_v anoint_v with_o this_o fat_a it_o also_o cure_v they_o be_v concoct_v with_o water_n and_o vinegar_n and_o so_o roll_v up_o and_o down_o in_o the_o mouth_n rhazes_n it_o cure_v the_o toothache_n and_o also_o it_o be_v outward_o apply_v against_o the_o bite_n of_o fly_n spider_n worm_n and_o such_o like_a for_o this_o cause_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v think_v to_o cure_v wen_n bunch_n in_o the_o flesh_n and_o old_a wound_n it_o be_v sell_v dear_a and_o hold_v precious_a in_o alcair_n scaliger_n write_v that_o it_o cure_v the_o gangrene_n the_o canine_a tooth_n which_o be_v hollow_a fill_v with_o frankincense_n and_o tie_v to_o a_o man_n or_o woman_n which_o have_v the_o toothache_n cure_v they_o if_o the_o party_n know_v not_o of_o the_o carry_v they_o about_o and_o so_o they_o write_v that_o if_o the_o little_a stone_n which_o be_v in_o their_o belly_n be_v take_v forth_o and_o so_o use_v they_o work_v the_o same_o effect_n against_o fever_n the_o dung_n be_v profitable_a against_o the_o fall_n off_o of_o the_o hair_n and_o many_o such_o other_o thing_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o crocodile_n be_v very_o sharp_a deep_a and_o deadly_a so_o that_o wheresoever_o he_o lay_v his_o tooth_n aetius_n seldom_o or_o never_o follow_v any_o cure_n but_o yet_o the_o counsel_n of_o physician_n be_v that_o so_o soon_o as_o the_o patient_a be_v wound_v he_o must_v be_v bring_v into_o a_o close_a chamber_n where_o be_v no_o window_n and_o there_o be_v keep_v without_o change_n of_o air_n or_o admission_n of_o light_n for_o the_o poison_n of_o the_o crocodile_n work_v by_o cold_a air_n and_o light_a and_o therefore_o by_o the_o want_n of_o both_o be_v to_o be_v cure_v but_o for_o remedy_n if_o any_o be_v they_o arnoldus_fw-la prescribe_v the_o same_o which_o be_v give_v for_o the_o cure_n of_o the_o bite_n of_o a_o mad_a dog_n or_o as_o avicen_n the_o bite_n of_o a_o dog_n not_o mad_a but_o most_o proper_a be_v the_o dung_n of_o a_o man_n the_o fish_n garum_n and_o mysy_n pound_v together_o and_o so_o apply_v or_o else_o the_o broth_n of_o salt_n sod_a flesh_n and_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v vulgar_o know_v to_o every_o physician_n and_o therefore_o see_v we_o live_v in_o a_o country_n far_o from_o the_o annoyance_n of_o this_o serpent_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o blot_v any_o paper_n to_o express_v the_o cure_n of_o this_o poison_n the_o crocodile_n of_o nilus_n only_o live_v on_o land_n and_o water_n all_o other_o be_v content_v with_o one_o element_n bellonius_fw-la the_o picture_n of_o the_o crocodile_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v stamp_v upon_o coin_n and_o the_o skin_n hang_v up_o in_o many_o famous_a city_n of_o the_o world_n for_o the_o admiration_n of_o the_o people_n and_o there_o be_v one_o at_o this_o day_n at_o paris_n in_o france_n of_o the_o arabian_a or_o egyptian_a land_n crocodile_n the_o figure_n of_o this_o crocodile_n show_v evident_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o other_o of_o nilus_n and_o beside_o it_o be_v neither_o so_o tall_a or_o long_o as_o be_v the_o other_o the_o which_o proportion_a beast_n be_v only_o particular_a to_o egypt_n and_o arabia_n and_o some_o because_o of_o his_o scaly_a head_n leg_n article_n and_o claw_n have_v observe_v another_o difference_n in_o it_o from_o 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colla_fw-la intercepta_fw-la videntur_fw-la spina_n viret_fw-la venture_n pars_fw-la maxima_fw-la corporis_fw-la albet_fw-la limosoque_fw-la novae_fw-la saliunt_fw-la in_o gurgite_fw-la ranae_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o for_o ever_o may_v you_o dwell_v in_o this_o same_o pond_n she_o say_v her_o wish_n do_v take_v effect_n with_o speed_n for_o underneath_o the_o water_n they_o delight_v to_o be_v indeed_o now_o dive_v they_o to_o the_o bottom_n down_o now_o up_o their_o head_n they_o pop_v another_o while_n with_o sprawl_a leg_n they_o swim_v upon_o the_o top_n and_o oftentimes_o upon_o the_o bank_n they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o stone_v and_o oftentimes_o from_o thence_o again_o to_o leap_v into_o the_o pond_n and_o there_o they_o now_o do_v practice_v still_o their_o filthy_a tongue_n to_o scold_v and_o shameless_o though_o underneath_o the_o water_n they_o do_v hold_v their_o former_a wont_a of_o brawl_a still_o avoid_v the_o water_n cold_a their_o voice_n still_o be_v hoarse_a and_o 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indeed_o they_o be_v more_o flexible_a than_o any_o other_o serpent_n they_o have_v certain_a red_a strike_v cross_v their_o back_n like_o a_o crocodile_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o skin_n of_o such_o as_o be_v breed_v in_o egypt_n be_v very_o soft_a stretch_v like_o a_o cheverell-glove_n both_o in_o length_n and_o breadth_n as_o it_o do_v appear_v by_o a_o certain_a skin_n take_v off_o from_o one_o be_v dead_a for_o be_v stuff_v with_o hay_n it_o show_v much_o great_a than_o it_o be_v be_v alive_a but_o in_o other_o country_n the_o skin_n be_v not_o so_o i_o have_v hear_v this_o history_n of_o three_o of_o these_o serpent_n bring_v out_o of_o turkey_n and_o give_v to_o a_o noble_a man_n of_o venice_n alive_a who_o preserve_v they_o alive_a in_o a_o great_a glass_n make_v of_o purpose_n upon_o sand_n in_o that_o glass_n nee●the_v fire_n the_o description_n as_o it_o here_o follow_v be_v take_v by_o john_n faltoner_n a_o english_a traveller_n say_v they_o be_v three_o in_o number_n 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other_o two_o be_v like_a to_o she_o in_o all_o thing_n except_o in_o their_o horn_n for_o be_v small_a they_o be_v not_o yet_o grow_v general_o all_o these_o horn_a serpent_n have_v hard_a dry_a scale_n upon_o their_o belly_n wherewithal_o they_o make_v a_o noise_n when_o they_o go_v themselves_o and_o it_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o nicander_n nunc_fw-la potes_fw-la actutum_fw-la insidiatoremque_fw-la cerasten_v noscere_fw-la vipereum_fw-la veluti_fw-la genus_fw-la huic_fw-la quia_fw-la dispar_fw-la non_fw-la be_v corpus_fw-la habet_fw-la sed_fw-la qnatuor_fw-la aut_fw-la duo_fw-la profert_fw-la cornua_fw-la cum_fw-la mutila_fw-la videatur_fw-la vipera_fw-la front_n squalidus_fw-la albenti_fw-la colour_n est_fw-la in_o english_a thus_o you_o well_o may_v know_v the_o treacher_n cera_v noise_n a_o viper-kinde_n who_o body_n much_o agree_v yet_o these_o four_o h●rns_n and_o brandy_n colour_n poise_n where_o viper_n none_o but_o forehead_n plain_a we_o see_v there_o be_v no_o serpent_n except_o the_o viper_n that_o can_v so_o long_o endure_v thirst_n as_o this_o horn_a serpent_n for_o they_o seldom_o or_o never_o drink_v and_o therefore_o i_o think_v they_o be_v of_o a_o viper_n kind_n for_o beside_o this_o also_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o their_o young_a one_o do_v come_v in_o and_o out_o of_o their_o belly_n as_o viper_n do_v they_o live_v in_o hatred_n with_o all_o kind_n of_o serpent_n and_o especial_o with_o spider_n the_o haw_n of_o egypt_n also_o do_v destroy_v horn_a serpent_n and_o scorpion_n but_o about_o thebes_n in_o egypt_n there_o be_v certain_a sacred_a snake_n as_o they_o be_v term_v which_o have_v horn_n on_o their_o head_n and_o these_o be_v harmless_a unto_o man_n and_o beast_n otherwise_o all_o these_o serpent_n be_v virulent_a and_o violent_a against_o all_o creature_n especial_o man_n yet_o there_o be_v certain_a man_n in_o lybia_n call_v psilli_n which_o be_v in_o a_o league_n or_o rather_o in_o a_o natural_a concord_n with_o horn_a serpent_n for_o if_o they_o be_v bite_v by_o they_o at_o any_o time_n they_o receive_v no_o hurt_n at_o all_o and_o beside_o if_o they_o be_v bring_v unto_o any_o man_n that_o be_v bite_v with_o one_o of_o these_o serpent_n before_o the_o poison_n be_v spread_v all_o over_o his_o body_n they_o help_v and_o cure_v he_o for_o if_o they_o find_v he_o but_o light_o hurt_v they_o only_o spit_v upon_o the_o wound_n and_o so_o mitigate_v the_o pain_n but_o if_o they_o find_v he_o more_o deep_o hurt_v than_o they_o take_v much_o water_n within_o their_o tooth_n and_o first_o wash_v their_o own_o mouth_n with_o it_o then_o spit_v out_o the_o water_n into_o a_o pot_n and_o make_v the_o sick_a man_n to_o drink_v it_o up_o last_o if_o the_o poison_n be_v yet_o strong_a they_o lay_v their_o naked_a body_n upon_o the_o naked_a poison_a body_n and_o so_o break_v the_o force_n of_o the_o poison_n and_o this_o be_v thus_o describe_v by_o the_o poet_n say_v audiui_fw-la lybicos_fw-la psyllos_fw-la quos_fw-la aspera_fw-la sir●is_fw-la serpentumque_fw-la ferax_fw-la patria_fw-la alit_fw-la populos_fw-la non_fw-la ictu_fw-la inflictum_fw-la diro_fw-la morsuve_fw-fr venenum_fw-la laedere_fw-la quin_fw-la laesis_fw-la far_o &_o opem_fw-la reliquis_fw-la non_fw-la vi_fw-la radicum_fw-la proprio_fw-la sed_fw-la corpore_fw-la juncto_fw-la that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o lybian_a psylli_n which_o serpent-breeding_a syrtes_n dwell_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v do_v cure_n poison_v sting_n and_o bite_v nor_o hurt_v themselves_o but_o it_o in_o other_o quell_v by_o no_o root_n force_v but_o join_v body_n quite_v when_o a_o horn_a serpent_n have_v bite_v a_o man_n or_o beast_n first_o about_o the_o wound_n there_o grow_v hardness_n and_o then_o pustules_fw-la last_o black_a earthy_a and_o pale_a matter_n the_o genital_a member_n stand_v out_o straight_o and_o never_o fall_v he_o fall_v mad_a this_o eye_n grow_v dim_a and_o his_o nerve_n immanuable_a and_o upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o wound_n grow_v
the_o scorpion_n itself_o and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o history_n of_o the_o scorpion_n of_o the_o scytall_n this_o serpent_n call_v by_o the_o grecian_n scytale_n be_v likewise_o term_v by_o the_o latinist_n scytalis_n and_o by_o some_o scicalis_n picalis_fw-la sciscetalis_fw-la and_o seyseculus_n and_o by_o albertus_n situla_fw-la which_o we_o have_v already_o interpret_v a_o dipsas_n but_o all_o of_o they_o be_v most_o manifest_o corrupt_v from_o scytale_a the_o first_o grecian_a word_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o confute_v they_o that_o call_v it_o also_o caecilia_n a_o blind_a worm_n because_o after_o the_o manner_n of_o other_o serpent_n it_o eat_v no_o fennel_n but_o this_o caecilia_n or_o blind_a worm_n we_o shall_v afterward_o demonstrate_v to_o be_v our_o english_a slow-worm_n this_o scytall_n be_v very_o full_a of_o mark_n or_o spot_n upon_o the_o back_n so_o variable_a and_o delectable_a that_o it_o possess_v the_o beholder_n with_o admiration_n and_o almost_o bring_v they_o asleep_o look_v thereon_o for_o it_o be_v also_o slow_a and_o move_v soft_o wherefore_o it_o can_v pursue_v where_o it_o will_v do_v harm_n in_o stead_n therefore_o of_o celerity_n these_o natural_a spot_n do_v hold_v they_o that_o it_o do_v desire_v to_o harm_n like_a as_o they_o be_v stupefy_v and_o astonish_v and_o in_o this_o brightness_n of_o the_o scale_n first_o of_o all_o it_o must_v lay_v aside_o the_o winter-skin_n or_o else_o there_o appear_v not_o any_o splendour_n at_o all_o and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v to_o be_v so_o hot_a and_o fervide_v that_o it_o cast_v skin_n in_o the_o winter_n according_a to_o this_o say_n of_o lucan_n et_fw-la scytale_fw-la sparsis_fw-la etiam_fw-la nunc_fw-la sola_fw-la pruinis_fw-la exuvias_fw-la positurasuas_fw-la that_o be_v in_o english_a thus_o none_o but_o the_o scytall_n while_o winter-frost_n abide_v out_o of_o his_o spot_a skin_n and_o seales_n do_v glide_v the_o outward_a form_n or_o visible_a proportion_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_o that_o which_o we_o have_v already_o call_v a_o double-head_n and_o the_o latin_n amphisbena_n except_o that_o the_o tail_n hereof_o be_v flatter_v and_o thick_a the_o length_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_o the_o long_a worm_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o thickness_n like_o the_o helve_z or_o handle_v of_o a_o spade_n and_o the_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o this_o and_o the_o double-head_n be_v that_o this_o go_v but_o one_o way_n and_o the_o double-head_n go_v as_o well_o one_o way_n as_o another_o and_o the_o colour_n hereof_o be_v like_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o other_o the_o general_a description_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v thus_o express_v by_o nieande●_n bifronti_n similem_fw-la reperis_fw-la scytalam_fw-la amphisbena_n ptnguior_n est_fw-la tamen_fw-la &_o cauda_fw-la quae_fw-la nulla_fw-la fere_n exit_fw-la crassior_fw-la ut_fw-la quantum_fw-la solita_fw-la est_fw-la comprendere_fw-la lignum_fw-la curva_n manus_fw-la strictum_fw-la quoties_fw-la tenet_fw-la ipsa_fw-la ligonem_fw-la tam_fw-la prolixa_fw-la vagans_fw-la pluvio_fw-la quam_fw-la reptile_fw-la coelo_fw-la quod_fw-la foecunda_fw-la genus_fw-la suq_fw-la gignit_fw-la viscera_fw-la tellus_fw-la nec_fw-la postquam_fw-la ●uvenis_fw-la venienti_fw-la tempore_fw-la veris_fw-la magna_fw-la deum_fw-la quando_fw-la profert_fw-la serpentia_fw-la mater_fw-la liquerit_fw-la obscuram_fw-la consueta_fw-la cubila_fw-la petram_fw-la et_fw-la nitidos_fw-la tepido_fw-la sub_fw-la sole_a extriverit_fw-la artus_fw-la pandentis_fw-la se_fw-la foeniculi_fw-la teneram_fw-la exedit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d sed_fw-la per_fw-la opaca_fw-la morans_fw-la imi_fw-la declivia_fw-la montis_fw-la se_fw-la tenet_fw-la &_o multo_fw-la graviter_fw-la latet_fw-la obruta_fw-la somme_fw-fr eque_fw-la alta_fw-la sua_fw-la conquirit_fw-la sibi_fw-la pabula_fw-la terra_fw-la nec_fw-la licet_fw-la id_fw-la magno_fw-la cupiat_fw-la studeatque_fw-la labare_fw-la arescente_fw-la sitim_fw-la potis_fw-la est_fw-la depellere_fw-la fa●es_fw-la which_o may_v be_v english_v thus_o the_o scytall_n like_o the_o double-head_n thou_o shall_v in_o feature_n find_v yet_o be_v it_o fat_a and_o tail_n that_o have_v no_o end_n much_o thick_a be_v as_o big_a as_o crooked_a hand_n be_v wont_v for_o to_o wind_v the_o haft_n and_o helve_z of_o dig_v spade_n the_o earth_n that_o rift_n as_o long_o it_o be_v as_o that_o thin_a crawl_a worm_n which_o heaven_n rain_n beget_v on_o fruitful_a earth_n when_o bowel_n warm_o maysten_v be_v and_o when_o the_o mother-goddess_n great_a send_v forth_o her_o creop_a train_n which_o be_v yeers-youth_n fresh_a time_n of_o spring_n both_o calm_a and_o fair_a then_o leave_v it_o off_o his_o wont_a bed_n in_o rock_n obscure_a and_o in_o what_o sun_n he_o stretch_v out_o his_o limb_n and_o sinewer_n all_o eat_v the_o new_a sprung-blade_n of_o fennell-herb_n so_o put_v tooth_n in_o ure_n in_o hole_n of_o the_o decline_a hill_n so_o keep_v both_o great_a and_o small_a where_o time_n in_o deep_a sleep_n of_o bury_a nature_n it_o do_v pass_v and_o be_v hungry_a the_o earth_n in_o top_n of_o hole_n it_o eat_v quench_v the_o thirst_n by_o force_n of_o dry_v chap_n as_o grass_n though_o without_o pain_n desirelesse_a it_o seek_v these_o drink_n and_o meat_n the_o bite_n of_o this_o serpent_n be_v like_o the_o bite_n of_o the_o double-head_n and_o therefore_o the_o cure_n be_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o repeat_v the_o sign_n thereof_o or_o the_o cure_n in_o this_o place_n and_o so_o i_o will_v conclude_v the_o story_n of_o this_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea-serpent_n among_o the_o manifold_a kind_n of_o sea-serpent_n as_o well_o know_v as_o unknown_a whereof_o some_o be_v like_o the_o lamprey_n some_o like_o the_o myrus_n and_o many_o other_o like_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n except_o in_o their_o head_n as_o aristotle_n write_v for_o that_o be_v more_o like_o the_o head_n of_o a_o conger_n then_o a_o serpent_n it_o peculiar_o have_v one_o kind_n in_o colour_n and_o form_n not_o unlike_o a_o eel_n in_o length_n about_o three_o cubit_n in_o the_o gills_o and_o sin_n resemble_v a_o conger_n but_o it_o have_v a_o long_a snout_n or_o beak_n which_o be_v also_o fortify_v inward_o with_o very_a many_o small_a sharp_a tooth_n the_o eye_n not_o so_o great_a a_o smooth_a or_o pield_v skin_n and_o hang_v over_o at_o the_o back_n have_v no_o scale_n so_o as_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v fley_v the_o belly_n of_o it_o be_v betwixt_o red_a and_o white_a and_o all_o the_o body_n over_o be_v set_v with_o spire_n so_o as_o be_v alive_a it_o be_v not_o handle_v without_o danger_n and_o this_o be_v by_o pliny_n call_v the_o dragon_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o come_v out_o of_o the_o sea_n into_o the_o sand_n and_o therein_o with_o a_o admirable_a celerity_n and_o dexterity_n make_v his_o lodging_n place_n for_o the_o snout_n thereof_o be_v sharp_a than_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o earth_n therefore_o therewith_o it_o dig_v and_o hide_v itself_o in_o the_o hole_n or_o hollow_a place_n which_o it_o have_v make_v this_o be_v also_o call_v by_o pliny_n ophidion_n but_o i_o think_v it_o better_a to_o follow_v aristotle_n who_o do_v call_v it_o ophis_n thalattio_n a_o sea-serpent_n the_o colour_n whereof_o be_v black_a or_o dim_a than_o the_o conger_n there_o be_v also_o viper_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v in_o show_n little_a fish_n about_o a_o cubit_n long_o have_v a_o little_a horn_n in_o their_o forehead_n the_o bite_a or_o sting_n whereof_o be_v very_o deadly_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o fisherman_n have_v take_v any_o one_o of_o these_o they_o instant_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n and_o bury_v it_o in_o the_o sand_n but_o the_o body_n they_o eat_v for_o good_a meat_n yet_o these_o serpent_n be_v think_v to_o be_v none_o other_o than_o the_o fish_n call_v arauci_n or_o spider-fish_n save_v that_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v a_o sharp_a sting_n in_o their_o head_n &_o this_o a_o horn_n for_o all_o water_n or_o sea-serpent_n have_v hard_a and_o less_o head_n than_o the_o serpent_n of_o the_o land_n in_o the_o german_a ocean_n there_o be_v find_v a_o serpent_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o man_n leg_n which_o in_o the_o tail_n carry_v a_o sting_n as_o hard_o as_o any_o horn_n this_o haunt_v only_o the_o deep_a part_n of_o the_o sea_n yet_o be_v it_o sometime_o take_v by_o the_o fisherman_n and_o then_o they_o cut_v off_o the_o tail_n and_o eat_v the_o residue_n of_o the_o body_n yet_o i_o will_v not_o express_o define_v whether_o this_o may_v be_v call_v a_o sea-serpent_n or_o a_o serpentine-fish_n it_o may_v be_v it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v a_o fork-fish_n or_o ray_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o tail_n thereof_o it_o may_v give_v occasion_n to_o albertus_n to_o call_v it_o a_o serpent_n of_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v also_o snake_n or_o hider_n in_o the_o sea_n for_o although_o all_o water-serpent_n as_o well_o of_o the_o fresh_a salt_n and_o sweet_a water_n may_v be_v call_v hider_n or_o snake_n yet_o there_o be_v
suffer_v i_o to_o have_v the_o next_o place_n to_o our_o precedent_n i_o far_o add_v that_o thou_o do_v never_o oppose_v thyself_o to_o the_o many_o petition_n or_o commendation_n that_o be_v offer_v by_o i_o to_o our_o most_o excellent_a colleague_n but_o thou_o do_v always_o afford_v i_o thy_o ear_n to_o hear_v i_o and_o thy_o hand_n to_o help_v i_o last_o thou_o do_v always_o praise_v i_o be_v absent_a and_o as_o far_o as_o it_o be_v in_o thy_o power_n of_o thy_o own_o accord_n from_o the_o imbred_a motion_n of_o thy_o noble_a mind_n thou_o do_v defend_v my_o good_a name_n private_o wound_v by_o the_o calumny_n of_o envious_a man_n and_o tear_v by_o malice_n which_o be_v the_o condition_n of_o good_a and_o of_o the_o great_a prince_n by_o that_o authority_n which_o thou_o have_v among_o thy_o own_o countryman_n of_o what_o condition_n soever_o and_o thou_o will_v not_o suffer_v this_o scab_n of_o backbiting_a to_o proceed_v any_o far_a o_o most_o excellent_a man_n what_o shall_v i_o repay_v unto_o thou_o who_o as_o a_o true_a philosopher_n have_v no_o desire_n of_o vain_a glory_n and_o such_o thing_n as_o make_v a_o great_a show_n and_o be_v vulgar_o praise_v seek_v for_o and_o desire_v by_o other_o man_n be_v now_o esteem_v base_a with_o thou_o my_o grateful_a mind_n and_o most_o full_a of_o love_n towards_o thou_o command_v i_o to_o offer_v this_o small_a token_n to_o thou_o in_o testimony_n thereof_o which_o accept_v free_o and_o willing_o and_o suffer_v that_o by_o this_o sincere_a gift_n that_o wicked_a say_n may_v be_v disannul_v that_o man_n of_o one_o profession_n can_v endure_v one_o the_o other_o god_n the_o best_a and_o the_o great_a have_v grant_v unto_o thou_o long_o life_n by_o a_o prosperous_a aspect_n of_o the_o star_n for_o the_o good_a of_o thy_o citizen_n who_o health_n thou_o have_v preserve_v and_o restore_v by_o thy_o care_n for_o very_a many_o year_n effectual_o hitherto_o that_o posterity_n must_v just_o acknowledge_v that_o thou_o have_v live_v long_o worthy_a not_o only_o of_o a_o garland_n of_o oak_n but_o a_o statue_n of_o gold_n also_o if_o our_o time_n will_v afford_v such_o honour_n now_o thou_o well_o deserve_a captain_n discharge_v by_o age_n thou_o champion_n free_v by_o reason_n of_o year_n with_o a_o token_n of_o honour_n thou_o conqueror_n of_o monster_n that_o daily_o spring_v up_o with_o too_o fruitful_a a_o increase_n for_o the_o destruction_n of_o mankind_n dwell_v with_o thyself_o thy_o soul_n yet_o sustain_v thy_o dry_a body_n yield_v to_o waste_a time_n by_o degree_n very_o easy_o which_o be_v defile_v with_o no_o condition_n of_o her_o prison_n see_v the_o have_v 〈…〉_z and_o be_v almost_o come_v into_o it_o thy_o mind_n be_v abstract_v from_o the_o sad_a vexation_n of_o humane_a life_n and_o what_o time_n thou_o have_v to_o spare_v from_o divine_a meditation_n penetrate_v into_o all_o nature_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o thing_n thou_o do_v expatiate_v into_o the_o pleasant_a green_a garden_n of_o 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and_o refract_v make_v a_o sound_n to_o see_v the_o horn_n of_o the_o great_a beetle_n that_o be_v like_a to_o stag_n horn_n and_o with_o sharp_a point_n be_v able_a to_o make_v wound_n and_o the_o muscle_n that_o move_v they_o and_o tie_v they_o on_o exceed_v fast_o the_o rhinoceros_n be_v of_o the_o kind_n of_o great_a beetle_n the_o swell_a purse_n which_o be_v the_o matter_n of_o the_o silk_n and_o be_v wind_v back_o again_o into_o many_o turn_n by_o silkworm_n which_o be_v chief_a of_o all_o caterpillar_n of_o divers_a form_n and_o colour_n in_o which_o after_o the_o time_n destinate_a for_o the_o concoction_n of_o their_o food_n which_o be_v gather_v chief_o from_o mulberry-leaves_a a_o tenacious_a glue_v or_o jelly_n be_v reserve_v until_o such_o time_n as_o their_o ventricle_n swell_v and_o nature_n affect_v to_o attain_v her_o end_n the_o worm_n by_o degree_n belch_v forth_o her_o spittle_n the_o thread_n whereof_o grow_v firm_a by_o the_o air_n which_o be_v provide_v to_o 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that_o be_v hard_a as_o horn_n the_o mutual_a rub_v together_o whereof_o by_o the_o ministration_n of_o the_o air_n beat_v with_o their_o soft_a wing_n make_v a_o very_a sharp_a sound_n the_o head_n of_o all_o of_o this_o kind_n be_v arm_v their_o hinder_a leg_n be_v hard_a dry_a long_a by_o the_o vehement_a thrust_v whereof_o against_o some_o firm_a object_n with_o the_o help_n of_o their_o most_o strong_a tendon_n they_o will_v cast_v their_o body_n a_o great_a way_n be_v equal_o balance_v and_o be_v heavy_a enough_o for_o the_o proportion_n of_o it_o like_o a_o arrow_n come_v forth_o of_o a_o bow_n as_o it_o happen_v to_o flea_n that_o leap_v with_o a_o huge_a force_n but_o which_o be_v yet_o more_o beside_o their_o pincer_n which_o be_v as_o sharp_a as_o keen_a razor_n where_o be_v a_o direct_a
worm_n as_o the_o hen_n do_v egg_n which_o afterward_o by_o a_o strange_a metamorphosis_n be_v again_o change_v into_o fly_n although_o pliny_n contrary_a to_o experience_n do_v without_o ground_n affirm_v that_o nothing_o else_o do_v arise_v out_o they_o very_o right_o scaliger_n say_v that_o the_o fly_n at_o first_o do_v generate_v infect_v unlike_o themselves_o but_o yet_o in_o a_o capacity_n of_o become_v the_o same_o that_o be_v to_o say_v white_a little_a worm_n which_o afterward_o be_v make_v like_o to_o fly_n have_v eye_n hang_v down_o by_o their_o side_n in_o reference_n to_o who_o likeness_n there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o disease_n in_o the_o eye_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n head_a like_o a_o fly_n now_o a_o great_a number_n of_o fly_n if_o not_o the_o more_o part_n of_o they_o arise_v from_o dung_n whence_o i_o have_v see_v they_o to_o come_v perfect_a where_o before_o they_o be_v begin_v but_o in_o this_o kind_n of_o generation_n we_o must_v note_v that_o 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there_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o difference_n among_o fly_n whether_o you_o respect_v the_o matter_n or_o form_n of_o they_o some_o of_o they_o come_v from_o themselves_o by_o way_n of_o copulation_n as_o have_v be_v say_v other_o from_o some_o ascititious_a or_o external_a matter_n such_o be_v they_o that_o be_v breed_v in_o dung_n apple_n oak_n bean_n etc._n etc._n in_o regard_n of_o their_o form_n or_o shape_n some_o have_v two_o wing_n other_o four_z with_o horns_z or_o without_o some_o short_a some_o long_a some_o have_v round_a tail_n other_o sharp_a or_o pike_a hairy_a and_o without_o hair_n in_o a_o word_n they_o vary_v in_o colour_n shape_n bigness_n according_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o country_n they_o live_v in_o or_o the_o putrefy_a matter_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v i_o
grasshopper_n be_v of_o old_a time_n man_n bear_v of_o the_o earth_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o muse_n turn_v into_o that_o musical_a sort_n of_o creature_n the_o grasshopper_n even_o at_o this_o day_n sustain_v their_o life_n with_o no_o other_o food_n than_o dew_n and_o feed_v themselves_o by_o continual_a ●inging_n they_o live_v for_o this_o cause_n the_o athenian_n be_v call_v tettigophori_n because_o they_o wear_v golden_a grasshopper_n for_o ornament_n in_o their_o hair_n and_o for_o a_o token_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o antiquity_n as_o thucydides_n 1_o syngraph_v and_o heraclides_fw-la ponticus_n de_fw-la priscis_fw-la atheniensibus_fw-la testify_v erytheus_n make_v a_o proof_n of_o this_o custom_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o earth_n as_o they_o say_v who_o first_o govern_v the_o commonwealth_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o they_o too_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o plato_n the_o native_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n bear_v of_o the_o earth_n afterward_o it_o come_v to_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o none_o but_o a_o athenian_a or_o one_o bear_v in_o the_o place_n may_v wear_v a_o grasshopper_n in_o his_o hair_n of_o this_o opinion_n be_v aristoph_n as_o also_o his_o scholiast_n i●idore_n say_v that_o the_o cuckoo-spittle_n do_v generate_v grasshopper_n which_o be_v not_o true_a but_o that_o it_o produce_v small_a locust_n be_v manifest_a lucretius_n in_o his_o 4_o book_n say_v that_o the_o grasshopper_n in_o the_o summer_n do_v shift_v his_o skin_n according_a to_o this_o verse_n cum_fw-la veteres_fw-la ponunt_fw-la tunicas_fw-la aestate_fw-la cicada_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n he_o be_v call_v by_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i._n e._n the_o naked_a grasshopper_n or_o without_o a_o skin_n who_o i_o shall_v not_o have_v believe_v unless_o i_o have_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o skin_n so_o cast_v off_o by_o i_o before_o copulation_n the_o male_n be_v of_o the_o more_o delicate_a taste_n afterward_o the_o female_n for_o that_o they_o have_v in_o they_o white_a egg_n very_o pleasant_a to_o the_o palate_n the_o parthian_n as_o pliny_n write_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o eastern_a nation_n feed_v upon_o they_o not_o only_o for_o nutrition_n sake_n but_o to_o open_v their_o vein_n and_o to_o stir_v up_o their_o languish_a appetite_n as_o atheneus_n in_o his_o 4._o book_n and_o natalis_n come_v express_o affirm_v hence_o aristophanes_n in_o his_o anagyrus_n out_o of_o theocritus_n write_v that_o the_o god_n do_v feed_v upon_o grasshopper_n at_o what_o time_n they_o have_v lose_v their_o appetite_n through_o choler_n or_o passion_n i_o have_v see_v say_v aelian_a l._n 12._o c._n 6._o those_o that_o sell_v they_o tie_v in_o bundle_n together_o for_o man_n to_o eat_v to_o wit_n the_o most_o voracious_a of_o all_o live_a creature_n do_v sell_v the_o most_o jejune_n lest_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v lack_v to_o their_o exquisite_a dainty_n dioscorides_n give_v roast_v grasshopper_n to_o eat_v and_o say_v they_o be_v very_o good_a against_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o bladder_n some_o say_v galen_n use_v dry_v grasshopper_n for_o the_o colic_n they_o give_v according_a physic_n to_o the_o number_n 3_o 5_o or_o 7_o grain_n of_o pepper_n as_o well_o when_o it_o go_v off_o as_o when_o it_o come_v on_o trallianus_n bid_v to_o give_v they_o for_o the_o stone_n dry_v and_o beat_v the_o wing_n and_o foot_n first_o of_o all_o take_v away_o and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v in_o a_o bath_n with_o sweet_a wine_n and_o hippocrass_n aegineta_n use_v they_o dry_v for_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o reins_o and_o for_o the_o disease_n of_o the_o reins_o he_o invent_v the_o composition_n call_v diatettigon_n such_o another_o like_a antidote_n do_v myrepsus_n prescribe_v but_o all_o head_n and_o foot_n as_o supervacaneous_a member_n be_v cast_v away_o luminaris_fw-la have_v transcribe_v a_o electuary_n out_o of_o nicolaus_n of_o this_o sort_n take_v grasshopper_n their_o head_n and_o leg_n cast_v away_o two_o ounce_n grommel_n seed_n saxifrage_n seed_n each_o 1_o ounce_n pepper_n galanga_n cinnamon_n of_o each_o 2_o dram_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n half_o a_o dram_n honey_n what_o be_v sufficient_a nicolaus_n use_v grasshopper_n burn_v and_o powder_v mingle_v with_o honey_n and_o give_v they_o about_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o bean_n in_o a_o quantity_n of_o wine_n aetius_n give_v three_o grasshopper_n beat_v in_o wine_n some_o in_o stead_n of_o cantharides_n use_v grasshopper_n to_o provoke_v urine_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n not_o without_o very_o good_a reason_n for_o they_o be_v take_v with_o less_o danger_n and_o do_v work_v soon_o as_o well_o in_o this_o disease_n as_o in_o the_o weakness_n of_o venery_n nonus_fw-la the_o physician_n prescribe_v a_o antidote_n of_o grasshopper_n and_o xenophyllum_n against_o the_o stone_n in_o the_o kidney_n aretaeus_n for_o the_o remedy_n of_o the_o bladder_n speak_v thus_o of_o grasshopper_n the_o best_a remedy_n for_o the_o bladder_n be_v a_o grasshopper_n give_v in_o its_o time_n to_o eat_v males_n before_o copulation_n but_o afterward_o female_n as_o we_o find_v in_o aristotle_n but_o out_o of_o their_o time_n dry_v and_o powder_v boil_v they_o with_o water_n and_o a_o little_a spike_n also_o let_v the_o patient_n sit_v in_o the_o same_o for_o a_o bath_n to_o ease_v the_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n some_o of_o our_o late_a practitioner_n put_v grasshopper_n in_o oil_n and_o set_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o oil_n of_o scorpion_n and_o anoint_v the_o privity_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o testicle_n and_o part_n about_o with_o it_o for_o pain_n of_o the_o bladder_n arnoldus_fw-la breviar_n l._n 1._o c._n 20._o &_o 32._o commend_n the_o powder_n of_o grasshopper_n for_o the_o colic_n and_o iliack_a passion_n and_o also_o to_o drive_v forth_o the_o stone_n if_o half_a a_o grasshopper_n in_o powder_n be_v drink_v with_o goat_n blood_n or_o diuretic_n wine_n lauframus_n high_o esteem_v the_o ash_n of_o grasshopper_n to_o break_v the_o stone_n take_v with_o radish_n water_n or_o the_o decoction_n of_o chich_v pease_n also_o they_o cause_v idle_a and_o lazy_a boy_n to_o hunt_v after_o they_o theocritus_n speak_v thus_o of_o it_o in_o his_o first_o idyllium_n he_o with_o thin_a ear_n of_o corn_n bind_v to_o a_o cane_n do_v make_v a_o whip_n for_o grasshopper_n to_o hunt_v and_o take_v neither_o be_v they_o only_o excellent_a meat_n and_o very_o useful_a in_o physic_n to_o man_n but_o they_o feed_v bird_n also_o and_o ensnare_v they_o for_o the_o youth_n of_o crete_n as_o bellonius_fw-la witness_v hide_v a_o hook_n in_o the_o body_n of_o a_o grasshopper_n and_o when_o they_o have_v fasten_v it_o to_o a_o line_n they_o cast_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n which_o the_o merops_n see_v catch_v it_o and_o swallow_v which_o when_o the_o boy_n perceive_v they_o draw_v it_o to_o they_o and_o so_o do_v exercise_v their_o air-fowling_a not_o without_o profit_n and_o pleasure_n the_o grasshopper_n abound_v in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spring_n do_v foretell_v a_o sickly_a year_n to_o come_v not_o that_o they_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o putrefaction_n in_o themselves_o but_o only_o show_v plenty_n of_o putrid_a matter_n to_o be_v when_o there_o be_v such_o store_n of_o they_o appear_v oftentimes_o their_o come_n and_o sing_v do_v pottend_v the_o happy_a state_n of_o thing_n so_o theocritus_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d niphus_n say_v that_o what_o year_n but_o few_o of_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v they_o presage_v dearness_n of_o victual_n and_o scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n else_o but_o whereas_o jo._n langius_n a_o philosopher_n of_o great_a read_n and_o learn_v and_o a_o famous_a physician_n say_v lib._n 2._o epist_n that_o grasshopper_n do_v eat_v the_o corn_n in_o germany_n as_o the_o locust_n do_v stumsius_n that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o helvetia_n lycosthenes_n lib._n prodig_v and_o the_o greek_a epigram_n do_v affirm_v that_o they_o eat_v the_o fruit_n and_o crop_v the_o herb_n true_o unless_o they_o mean_v a_o locust_n in_o stead_n of_o a_o grasshopper_n they_o declare_v a_o strange_a thing_n and_o save_v the_o credit_n of_o so_o famous_a man_n i_o will_v not_o believe_v for_o they_o have_v neither_o tooth_n nor_o excrement_n as_o have_v be_v say_v but_o only_o feed_v and_o swell_v with_o the_o dew_n beside_o although_o i_o have_v go_v over_o all_o helvetia_n germany_n and_o england_n and_o have_v search_v for_o a_o grasshopper_n as_o for_o a_o needle_n yet_o can_v i_o fond_a none_o and_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v that_o both_o they_o themselves_o as_o also_o guill_n de_fw-fr conchy_n and_o albert._n vincentius_n to_o have_v mistake_v the_o locust_n or_o bruchus_fw-la for_o the_o grasshopper_n be_v deceive_v by_o the_o common_a error_n who_o take_v the_o one_o for_o the_o other_o they_o that_o desire_v more_o of_o their_o nature_n and_o use_n may_v consult_v the_o author_n
ulcer_n and_o all_o symptom_n of_o ulcer_n and_o disease_n of_o the_o head_n also_o be_v burn_v and_o powder_v with_o their_o weight_n of_o dry_a dill_n they_o cure_v canker_n marcellus_n but_o aetius_n add_v three_o worm_n breed_v of_o wood_n to_o a_o ointment_n against_o the_o elephantiasis_n which_o he_o learn_v of_o a_o certain_a physician_n that_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o secrecy_n the_o rottenness_n that_o be_v make_v by_o their_o bite_n dry_v without_o pain_n and_o be_v profitable_a for_o many_o thing_n galen_n eupor_n 3_o c._n 7._o commend_v this_o kind_n of_o powder_n against_o knob_n cliff_n and_o sore_n of_o the_o fundament_n take_v orpiment_n in_o piece_n three_o ounce_n rot_a wood_n of_o a_o oak_n four_o ounce_n make_v a_o fine_a powder_n than_o foment_n the_o place_n affect_v first_o with_o the_o warm_a urine_n of_o a_o young_a boy_n and_o afterward_o strew_v on_o this_o powder_n but_o the_o cossi_n be_v not_o only_a food_n for_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o pontus_n and_o phrygia_n and_o they_o delight_v much_o in_o they_o as_o worm_n in_o cheese_n be_v to_o the_o german_n but_o they_o also_o cure_v ulcer_n increase_v milk_n and_o as_o pliny_n say_v when_o they_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n they_o cure_v creep_v sore_n the_o worm_n in_o fuller_n teazil_n put_v into_o a_o hollow_a tooth_n will_v give_v wonderful_a ease_n pliny_n and_o if_o it_o be_v hang_v in_o a_o bladder_n about_o the_o neck_n and_o arm_n it_o will_v cure_v quartane_a ague_n dioscorides_n one_o samuel_n quickelbergius_n a_o learned_a young_a man_n in_o a_o epistle_n he_o write_v to_o d._n gesner_n have_v these_o word_n say_v he_o as_o i_o be_v gather_v of_o simple_n a_o certain_a old_a man_n come_v unto_o i_o whilst_o i_o seek_v for_o a_o little_a worm_n in_o the_o head_n of_o the_o fulle●s_n teazill_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o i_o o_o thou_o happy_a young_a man_n if_o thou_o do_v but_o certain_o know_v the_o secret_a virtue_n of_o that_o little_a worm_n which_o be_v many_o and_o great_a and_o when_o i_o entreat_v he_o that_o he_o will_v acquaint_v i_o with_o they_o he_o hold_v his_o peace_n and_o by_o no_o entreaty_n can_v i_o obtain_v it_o of_o he_o pliny_n assert_n that_o the_o colewort_n caterpillar_n be_v but_o touch_v with_o it_o will_v fall_v and_o die_v the_o worm_n of_o galedracon_n which_o plant_v some_o man_n confound_v with_o fuller_n teazil_n be_v put_v into_o a_o box_n and_o bind_v with_o bread_n to_o the_o arm_n on_o that_o side_n the_o tooth_n ache_v will_v wonderful_o remove_v the_o pain_n say_v xenocrates_n the_o worm_n of_o the_o eglantine_n will_v cause_v sleep_n and_o therefore_o some_o german_n call_v they_o schlafoirs_n they_o be_v apply_v alive_a to_o a_o felon_n but_o always_o their_o number_n must_v be_v odd_a and_o they_o do_v certain_o cure_v it_o say_v quickelbergius_n a_o little_a worm_n find_v in_o the_o herb_n carduus_fw-la bind_v up_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o scarlet_n and_o hang_v about_o the_o neck_n will_v cure_v the_o toothache_n marcellus_n the_o worm_n that_o be_v find_v in_o the_o root_n of_o pimpernel_n make_v a_o most_o incomparable_a purple_a colour_n gesner_n that_o i_o wonder_v the_o ancient_n say_v nothing_o of_o they_o all_o little_a worm_n find_v in_o prickly_a herb_n if_o any_o meat_n stick_v in_o the_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o throat_n of_o child_n will_v present_o help_v they_o pliny_n rub_v a_o faulty_a tooth_n with_o the_o worm_n in_o colewort_n and_o it_o will_v in_o a_o few_o day_n fall_v forth_o itself_o meal-worm_n be_v good_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v breed_v to_o catch_v black-head_n and_o nightingale_n and_o to_o feed_v they_o nor_o be_v there_o in_o winter_n wholesome_a meat_n for_o they_o for_o they_o purge_v heat_n and_o nourish_v also_o those_o bird_n that_o have_v but_o a_o thin_a nutriment_n to_o preserve_v they_o i_o speak_v before_o of_o the_o profitablenesse_n of_o the_o cochineel_n worm_n brassavolus_n affirm_v the_o same_o of_o vine-worm_n but_o how_o right_o let_v other_o judge_n but_o they_o be_v not_o only_o good_a for_o die_v but_o necessary_a in_o physic_n for_o they_o both_o bind_v and_o dry_v and_o scour_v without_o bite_v and_o incarnate_a also_o they_o cure_v rheumatic_a eye_n mingle_v with_o pigeon_n blood_n they_o help_v suffusion_n of_o the_o eye_n they_o cure_v dysentery_n they_o help_v hard_a labour_n in_o childbirth_n and_o debility_n they_o cure_v melancholy_a fear_n epilepsy_n they_o provoke_v urine_n and_o the_o term_n they_o heat_v the_o matrix_fw-la they_o dissolve_v water_n and_o choler_n they_o abate_v the_o pant_a of_o the_o heart_n and_o upon_o that_o score_n they_o be_v put_v into_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n and_o be_v the_o basis_n thereof_o dioscor_fw-la avicen_n kiranides_n i_o say_v nothing_o how_o greedy_o sparrow_n woodpeckers_a hen_n woodcock_n snipe_n the_o pardus_n a_o blackbird_n lark_n gnat-snappers_a reed-sparrow_n and_o many_o other_o bird_n that_o be_v good_a physic_n or_o else_o meat_n for_o we_o do_v feed_v on_o the_o worm_n of_o tree_n and_o herb_n now_o since_o god_n have_v mingle_v convenience_n and_o inconvenience_n together_o both_o to_o rouse_v up_o our_o providentiall_a prudence_n and_o to_o punish_v we_o with_o punishment_n due_a to_o our_o sin_n how_o both_o of_o these_o may_v be_v prevent_v i_o shall_v show_v brief_o ionas_n be_v cherish_v under_o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o gourd_n he_o think_v it_o safe_a and_o happy_a to_o be_v so_o when_o the_o heat_n be_v so_o vehement_a but_o god_n send_v a_o worm_n and_o take_v that_o from_o he_o both_o to_o try_v his_o patience_n and_o demonstrate_v his_o frailty_n there_o be_v a_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o surname_n be_v grey_a as_o our_o history_n relate_v when_o he_o have_v abundance_n of_o all_o corn_n in_o the_o time_n of_o great_a scarcity_n yet_o he_o refuse_v to_o let_v the_o poor_a have_v victoal_n either_o for_o money_n or_o entreaty_n a_o little_a after_o this_o his_o barn_n that_o be_v full_a of_o corn_n be_v so_o exhaust_v with_o weevil_n that_o they_o leave_v not_o one_o whole_a grain_n of_o wheat_n or_o barley_n even_o as_o solomon_n say_v he_o that_o hoard_v up_o his_o corn_n the_o people_n shall_v curse_v he_o but_o blessing_n shall_v be_v on_o the_o head_n of_o he_o that_o sell_v it_o so_o god_n that_o he_o may_v call_v forth_o a_o sluggish_a father_n of_o a_o family_n send_v the_o moth_n and_o worm_n into_o his_o orchard_n and_o field_n both_o to_o make_v he_o laborious_a by_o this_o mean_n and_o also_o to_o teach_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o such_o help_n and_o mean_n that_o god_n offer_v to_o he_o our_o ancestor_n have_v deliver_v by_o tradition_n many_o of_o these_o but_o because_o cato_n vitruvius_n pliny_n palladius_n theophrastus_n columella_n varro_n virgil_n and_o many_o of_o those_o that_o be_v prince_n in_o husbandry_n have_v abundant_o set_v down_o these_o thing_n we_o shall_v only_o give_v you_o a_o smack_n of_o they_o here_o because_o other_o have_v give_v a_o full_a draught_n that_o tree_n may_v not_o be_v eat_v with_o worm_n plant_v they_o in_o the_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n and_o cut_v they_o down_o between_o the_o new_a and_o old_a moon_n in_o the_o conjunction_n also_o anoint_v they_o with_o tar_n and_o often_o wet_v they_o with_o the_o lees_n of_o oil_n also_o keep_v they_o under_o covert_n every_o where_o that_o they_o may_v not_o stand_v expose_v either_o to_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d or_o tempest_n of_o weather_n also_o that_o tree_n may_v not_o grow_v worm-eaten_a anoint_v their_o root_n before_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o they_o and_o then_o afterward_o moisten_v their_o root_n with_o man_n urine_n and_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o strong_a vinegar_n some_o steep_a a_o long_a while_n squill_n with_o lupin_n and_o they_o sprinkle_v the_o place_n that_o be_v worm-eaten_a or_o press_v out_o their_o liquor_n with_o a_o sponge_n or_o they_o besmear_v the_o stock_n of_o the_o tree_n till_o it_o be_v very_o wet_a and_o they_o power_n into_o the_o hole_n 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nor_o increase_v for_o dormouse_n sleep_v all_o the_o winter_n and_o eat_v nothing_o the_o life_n of_o it_o do_v resemble_v that_o sleep_n which_o be_v partly_o wake_v wherein_o man_n be_v not_o proper_o awake_v nor_o yet_o asleep_a but_o be_v alive_a and_o move_v a_o little_a but_o i_o conjecture_v that_o the_o philosopher_n write_v this_o that_o he_o may_v confirm_v that_o axiom_n of_o he_o to_o credulous_a posterity_n that_o all_o infect_v either_o lay_v egg_n or_o little_a worm_n his_o word_n be_v these_o infect_v first_o breed_v worm_n but_o that_o which_o be_v call_v chrysallis_n be_v a_o egg_n and_o afterward_o from_o this_o be_v breed_v a_o live_a creature_n that_o at_o the_o three_o change_v have_v the_o end_n of_o its_o generation_n yet_o it_o be_v manifest_a enough_o by_o what_o i_o say_v before_o that_o a_o aurelia_n be_v no_o egg_n and_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v call_v a_o generation_n but_o a_o transmutation_n of_o a_o caterpillar_n into_o this_o and_o of_o this_o 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naked_a one_o be_v either_o soft_a or_o hard_o the_o soft_a one_o be_v represent_v well_o e_o 〈…〉_z ough_o by_o this_o figure_n only_o suppose_v their_o head_n to_o be_v of_o a_o bright_a bay_n colour_n and_o their_o body_n die_v with_o a_o dark_a ash-colour_n all_o those_o that_o be_v cover_v with_o a_o hard_a crust_n be_v make_v with_o joint_n but_o some_o have_v round_a joint_n other_o other_o fashion_n the_o form_n of_o the_o round_o joint_v be_v exact_o represent_v here_o if_o you_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v easy_o die_v with_o a_o light_a red_n and_o such_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o that_o be_v not_o round_o joint_v the_o three_o kind_n be_v black_a upon_o the_o back_n and_o with_o a_o brown_a belly_n but_o they_o be_v all_o with_o a_o fork_a mouth_n and_o that_o will_v hold_v fast_o what_o be_v apply_v to_o it_o the_o four_o kind_n move_v itself_o with_o the_o three_o former_a foot_n and_o use_v the_o rest_n that_o hang_v by_o in_o stead_n of_o oar_n the_o neck_n of_o it_o and_o the_o sailyard_n and_o the_o nipper_n be_v of_o a_o watery_a red_a colour_n the_o body_n be_v brownish_a or_o more_o ash_n colour_v the_o five_o have_v a_o very_a black_a head_n and_o the_o body_n like_o to_o a_o pomegranate_n shell_n the_o six_o seem_v to_o be_v cruel_a and_o in_o the_o same_o form_n you_o see_v it_o of_o a_o ash-colour_n all_o of_o they_o have_v 〈…〉_z ard_z eye_n and_o black_a cover_v over_o with_o a_o membrane_n shine_v like_a unto_o glass_n which_o move_v continual_o almost_o like_a to_o the_o ear_n of_o fourfooted_a beast_n they_o leap_v quick_o one_o upon_o the_o other_o as_o the_o fish_n squillae_fw-la do_v in_o couple_v and_o when_o they_o grow_v bold_a and_o have_v liberty_n they_o fill_v the_o female_n with_o young_a the_o time_n when_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o this_o be_v signify_v by_o a_o gentle_a bite_n the_o female_a take_v hold_v with_o her_o mouth_n and_o what_o she_o lay_v hold_v on_o she_o kill_v and_o gives_z part_n of_o it_o to_o her_o companion_n for_o they_o couple_n at_o the_o mouth_n as_o crab_n and_o lobster_n do_v but_o what_o use_v they_o serve_v for_o in_o physic_n i_o can_v find_v either_o in_o writer_n or_o from_o empiric_n who_o either_o know_v not_o these_o squillae_fw-la or_o think_v they_o not_o worthy_a to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o they_o yet_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o april_n and_o may_n there_o be_v no_o better_a bait_n to_o catch_v fish_n with_o chap._n xxxviii_o of_o the_o locust_n scorpion_n notonectum_fw-la the_o grasshopper_n the_o wasp_n the_o fork_a claw_n the_o newt_n the_o little_a heart_n and_o the_o louse_n all_o water-insects_a the_o insect-locust_n be_v like_o the_o lobster_n for_o that_o can_v be_v call_v either_o flesh_n or_o fish_n you_o see_v the_o figure_n of_o it_o it_o be_v of_o a_o pale_a green_a colour_n i_o have_v see_v three_o kind_n of_o lake_n scorpion_n and_o i_o have_v they_o by_o i_o the_o first_o be_v somewhat_o black_a the_o other_o two_o 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let_v it_o be_v wholesome_a clean_a fresh_a and_o sweet_a without_o dust_n gravel_n mustiness_n or_o evil_a smell_n in_o the_o morning_n give_v they_o barley_n or_o provender_n a_o little_a at_o a_o time_n in_o distinct_a or_o several_a portion_n twice_o or_o thrice_o one_o after_o another_o so_o as_o he_o may_v chew_v and_o eke_o digest_v it_o thorough_o otherwise_o if_o he_o ravine_v it_o in_o as_o he_o will_v do_v have_v much_o at_o a_o time_n he_o render_v it_o in_o his_o dung_n whole_a and_o not_o digest_v about_o three_o hour_n after_o he_o have_v eat_v his_o provender_n give_v he_o a_o little_a of_o hay_n and_o three_o hour_n after_o that_o his_o dinner_n allowance_n of_o grain_n as_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o afterward_o about_o two_o or_o three_o a_o clock_n hay_n again_o and_o then_o some_o drink_n last_o of_o all_o give_v he_o his_o allowance_n of_o provender_n for_o supper_n with_o a_o bottle_n or_o two_o of_o hay_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o plentiful_a than_o the_o former_a serving_n and_o yet_o these_o rule_n be_v not_o to_o be_v understand_v as_o though_o they_o may_v not_o be_v alter_v for_o the_o time_n prefix_v may_v be_v prevent_v if_o occasion_n require_v their_o best_a provender_n be_v oat_n and_o barley_n yet_o barley_n engender_v the_o thin_a and_o better_a blood_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v to_o be_v prefer_v only_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o provender_n be_v leave_v to_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o horsekeeper_n and_o there_o be_v no_o meat_n more_o wholesome_a for_o a_o horse_n than_o barley_n and_o chaff_n because_o it_o will_v make_v he_o full_a of_o life_n and_o also_o able_a to_o endure_v labour_n yet_o not_o over_o fat_a in_o england_n in_o many_o place_n they_o give_v their_o horse_n bread_n make_v of_o fitche_n bean_n and_o pease_n when_o one_o be_v to_o make_v a_o journey_n on_o horseback_n let_v he_o not_o give_v his_o horse_n too_o much_o provender_n the_o noon_n before_o but_o so_o much_o the_o more_o hay_n and_o bread_n steep_v in_o wine_n and_o also_o let_v he_o serve_v he_o soon_o at_o night_n then_o ordinary_a that_o so_o the_o beast_n may_v take_v the_o more_o rest_n there_o be_v which_o refuse_v to_o give_v horse_n wet_a provender_n or_o steep_v bread_n because_o they_o conceive_v that_o it_o will_v breed_v in_o they_o loathsomeness_n of_o meat_n but_o the_o truth_n be_v a_o reasonable_a horsekeeper_n prevent_v that_o mischief_n and_o beside_o the_o meat_n of_o a_o horse_n be_v altogether_o so_o dry_a that_o the_o beast_n himself_o be_v endanger_v to_o be_v sick_a of_o that_o disease_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v as_o safe_a to_o give_v he_o moisten_a food_n sometime_o as_o well_o as_o to_o give_v he_o bread_n mingle_v with_o salt_n when_o a_o horse_n be_v weary_a or_o sweat_v let_v he_o not_o drink_v nor_o eat_v provender_n but_o after_o he_o be_v walk_v camerarius_fw-la a_o little_a while_n give_v he_o hay_n first_o of_o all_o cover_n he_o with_o a_o large_a cloth_n and_o remember_v that_o hay_n be_v not_o to_o be_v cast_v before_o a_o horse_n as_o it_o be_v out_o of_o the_o reek_n but_o first_o of_o all_o it_o must_v be_v pull_v and_o shake_v betwixt_o the_o hand_n for_o the_o avoid_n of_o dust_n and_o other_o filth_n restrain_v the_o horse_n as_o much_o as_o you_o may_v from_o eat_v the_o litter_n under_o his_o foot_n for_o even_o the_o best_a meat_n so_o defile_v be_v unwholesome_a it_o be_v also_o good_a sometime_o to_o suffer_v he_o to_o pick_v up_o his_o meat_n on_o the_o ground_n betwixt_o his_o foreleg_n that_o will_v make_v his_o neck_n to_o grow_v thin_a lean_a and_o more_o comely_a let_v his_o neck_n be_v fast_o bind_v in_o the_o stable_n with_o a_o leathern_a collar_n and_o bind_v with_o a_o manicle_n his_o fore-leg_n to_o the_o hinder-leg_n on_o the_o contrary_a side_n and_o so_o shall_v his_o be_v preserve_v in_o more_o health_n because_o they_o can_v move_v out_o of_o their_o place_n but_o with_o difficulty_n concern_v the_o drink_n of_o horse_n something_o more_o be_v to_o be_v add_v in_o this_o place_n and_o namely_o brackish_a and_o trouble_a water_n such_o as_o run_v soft_o as_o in_o great_a pond_n be_v fit_a for_o horse_n because_o that_o water_n be_v hot_a and_o thick_o nourish_v better_a but_o the_o swift_a water_n be_v cold_a and_o therefore_o russius_n more_o unwholesome_a but_o in_o hot_a time_n as_o in_o summer_n the_o sweet_a and_o clear_a water_n be_v more_o convenient_a if_o custom_n be_v not_o against_o it_o and_o because_o a_o horse_n except_o he_o drink_v free_o can_v never_o be_v fat_a let_v his_o mouth_n oftentimes_o be_v wash_v within_o with_o salt_n and_o wine_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o eat_v and_o drink_v more_o liberal_o and_o yet_o the_o run_a water_n be_v more_o wholesome_a for_o horse_n because_o whatsoever_o be_v moveable_o fluent_a be_v less_o subject_a to_o poison_v then_o that_o which_o stand_v still_o but_o if_o a_o horse_n sweat_n or_o be_v weary_a it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o let_v he_o drink_v any_o thing_n except_o he_o first_o stale_n for_o in_o such_o case_n follow_v distension_n and_o it_o be_v better_a to_o turn_v or_o lead_v forth_o your_o horse_n to_o water_n then_o to_o bring_v it_o unto_o they_o and_o if_o at_o any_o time_n necessity_n cause_n this_o to_o be_v do_v then_o let_v the_o water_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o fresh_a his_o stable_n or_o lodging_n ought_v to_o be_v order_v as_o neither_o it_o offend_v he_o by_o cold_a in_o winter_n nor_o yet_o through_o heat_n in_o summer_n for_o both_o these_o extremity_n be_v pernicious_a and_o therefore_o when_o the_o weather_n be_v extreme_a cold_a then_o must_v the_o horse_n back_o and_o belly_n be_v cover_v with_o a_o cloth_n and_o when_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o exceed_v in_o heat_n then_o must_v his_o litter_n be_v take_v away_o also_o in_o heat_n he_o must_v be_v cover_v with_o linen_n to_o avoid_v fly_n and_o in_o cold_a with_o woollen_a to_o help_v nature_n likewise_o it_o be_v good_a towards_o night_n to_o pick_v cleanse_v and_o open_v his_o hoof_n with_o some_o artificial_a instrument_n and_o to_o thrust_v into_o the_o hollow_a cowdung_n or_o in_o defect_n thereof_o horse-dung_n with_o a_o little_a straw_n that_o so_o he_o may_v not_o shake_v it_o out_o again_o but_o this_o be_v not_o good_a to_o be_v do_v every_o day_n but_o rather_o every_o second_o day_n and_o it_o be_v good_a to_o mingle_v therewith_o suet_n or_o grease_n or_o else_o a_o new_a lay_v egg_n with_o warm_a ash_n in_o ancient_a time_n they_o use_v not_o to_o shoe_n their_o horse_n with_o iron_n until_o the_o day_n of_o catulius_n who_o remember_v this_o custom_n say_v ferream_fw-la ut_fw-la soleam_fw-it tenaci_fw-la in_o voragine_fw-la mula_fw-la so_o that_o it_o seem_v that_o this_o devise_n be_v first_o of_o all_o invent_v for_o mule_n the_o horseshoe_n ought_v to_o be_v round_o like_o his_o foot_n and_o not_o heavy_a lest_o the_o horse_n nimbleness_n be_v thereby_o hinder_v and_o great_a care_n must_v be_v have_v 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it_o be_v dangerous_a lest_o the_o comb_n offend_v and_o grieve_v the_o beast_n except_o it_o be_v lay_v on_o very_o tender_o but_o it_o be_v not_o good_a to_o wash_v the_o leg_n because_o daily_o wash_v loftn_v the_o hoof_n by_o slide_v down_o of_o the_o water_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v sufficient_a only_a to_o stroke_v they_o down_o with_o his_o hand_n the_o nether_a part_n also_o of_o the_o belly_n be_v not_o to_o be_v keep_v over_o clean_o for_o the_o more_o it_o be_v cleanse_v with_o water_n camerarius_fw-la the_o more_o be_v the_o horse_n pain_v therein_o when_o a_o horse_n be_v dress_v it_o be_v good_a to_o bring_v he_o out_o of_o the_o stable_n that_o so_o in_o the_o open_a air_n he_o may_v be_v tie_v in_o a_o long_a halter_n and_o seem_v to_o be_v at_o liberty_n whereby_o he_o shall_v be_v bring_v to_o more_o cleanness_n and_o tractable_a gentleness_n stand_v upon_o some_o smooth_a stone_n till_o all_o the_o dust_n and_o loose_a hair_n both_o by_o the_o comb_n and_o brush_n be_v drive_v away_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o stable_n be_v empty_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v before_o the_o horse_n water_v you_o must_v also_o regard_v the_o skin_n wherein_o the_o horse_n yard_n run_v be_v keep_v clean_o for_o if_o it_o be_v stop_v it_o hinder_v urine_n and_o make_v the_o horse_n sick_a and_o when_o your_o horse_n be_v in_o dress_v let_v he_o have_v before_o he_o no_o manner_n of_o meat_n either_o of_o hay_n or_o provender_n let_v they_o be_v lead_v to_o the_o water_n twice_o a_o day_n and_o wash_v therein_o both_o leg_n and_o belly_n except_o in_o the_o winter_n time_n wherein_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a to_o wet_v the_o beast_n so_o often_o and_o if_o there_o be_v in_o they_o any_o appearance_n of_o sickness_n and_o infirmity_n or_o if_o you_o have_v any_o purpose_n to_o give_v unto_o they_o any_o kind_n of_o medicine_n then_o must_v you_o altogether_o forbear_v to_o water_v they_o some_o use_n to_o wash_v their_o horse_n leg_n with_o warm_a vegetius_n wine-lee_n to_o refresh_v their_o joint_n and_o sinew_n after_o hard_a journey_n which_o custom_n seem_v very_o allowable_a other_o use_n in_o stead_n thereof_o warm_a dish-water_n out_o of_o the_o kitchen_n and_o the_o back_n they_o wash_v with_o cold_a water_n and_o salt_n underneath_o their_o tail_n and_o near_o their_o yard_n you_o shall_v find_v they_o in_o the_o summer_n time_n to_o be_v much_o annoy_v with_o fly_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v a_o needful_a part_n of_o the_o horse-keeper_n watchfulness_n to_o look_v in_o those_o place_n and_o drive_v they_o away_o for_o so_o his_o charge_n will_v take_v the_o better_a rest_n and_o evermore_o there_o must_v be_v nourish_v a_o mutual_a benevolence_n betwixt_o the_o horse_n and_o horsekeeper_n so_o as_o the_o beast_n may_v delight_v in_o the_o presence_n and_o person_n of_o his_o attendant_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o may_v be_v keep_v from_o hunger_n wet_a litter_n cold_a in_o the_o winter_n and_o fly_v in_o the_o summer_n and_o furthermore_o a_o diligent_a caution_n must_v be_v have_v that_o the_o beast_n be_v not_o provoke_v through_o overmuch_a severity_n for_o if_o the_o horse_n by_o his_o keeper_n violence_n be_v often_o drive_v to_o his_o rack_n and_o manger_n to_o avoid_v stripe_n either_o he_o hurt_v his_o shoulder_n or_o leg_n by_o his_o own_o weight_n or_o force_n or_o else_o grow_v into_o a_o tremble_a at_o the_o presence_n of_o a_o man_n and_o so_o never_o yield_v any_o love_a obedience_n or_o else_o fall_v into_o some_o furious_a and_o unreclaimable_a evil_a quality_n the_o master_n therefore_o ought_v often_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o stable_n and_o take_v a_o view_n of_o his_o horse_n usage_n whereby_o the_o beast_n will_v quick_o take_v notice_n of_o he_o especial_o if_o he_o have_v but_o one_o for_o it_o be_v a_o great_a folly_n and_o piece_n of_o ill_a husbandry_n to_o trust_v servant_n and_o not_o to_o oversee_v they_o cato_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v frons_fw-la occipitio_fw-la prio_fw-la that_o be_v as_o the_o forehead_n be_v before_o the_o nape_n of_o the_o neck_n meaning_n thereby_o that_o nature_n have_v set_v he_o high_a and_o foremost_a which_o shall_v not_o hide_v himself_o but_o take_v his_o place_n upon_o he_o and_o discharge_v it_o for_o it_o be_v not_o safe_a or_o any_o part_n of_o wisdom_n to_o see_v by_o another_o man_n eye_n or_o work_v altogether_o by_o deputy_n man_n must_v also_o be_v afraid_a of_o lend_v their_o horse_n for_o the_o german_n have_v a_o pretty_a proverb_n that_o they_o will_v not_o trust_v their_o wife_n at_o great_a feast_n out_o of_o their_o sight_n for_o common_o they_o learn_v some_o evil_a fashion_n or_o other_o more_o than_o they_o have_v before_o and_o so_o much_o more_o horse_n after_o lend_v return_v home_n again_o to_o their_o master_n with_o alteration_n of_o strength_n and_o quality_n of_o adorn_v and_o furnish_v horse_n i_o can_v approve_v they_o that_o cut_v off_o their_o horse_n tail_n or_o foretop_n one_o receive_v beginning_n trim_n from_o a_o ignorant_a persuasion_n of_o increase_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o horse_n back_o and_o the_o other_o from_o a_o imagine_a comeliness_n by_o trim_v it_o with_o ribben_fw-mi or_o some_o devise_a knot_n or_o that_o it_o hinder_v the_o horse_n sight_n in_o the_o first_o the_o beast_n be_v wrong_v and_o deprive_v of_o his_o help_n against_o the_o fly_n and_o decency_n of_o his_o hinder_a part_n and_o in_o the_o second_o nature_n accuse_v for_o not_o adorn_v the_o horse_n forehead_n with_o more_o gaudy_a and_o variable_a colour_a hair_n and_o provide_v a_o bunch_n of_o hair_n to_o weaken_v his_o eye_n but_o neither_o of_o these_o be_v tolerable_a for_o a_o wise_a man_n once_o to_o imagine_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o spend_v any_o more_o time_n to_o confute_v this_o vain_a adorn_v of_o horse_n let_v the_o horsekeeper_n take_v heed_n that_o he_o harm_v not_o the_o beast_n when_o he_o put_v on_o his_o bridle_n for_o a_o little_a negligence_n quick_o bring_v a_o great_a offence_n by_o touch_v wring_v and_o oppress_v any_o tender_a part_n in_o the_o horse_n head_n or_o mouth_n he_o must_v always_o put_v on_o his_o bridle_n on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o if_o the_o horse_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n do_v not_o open_v his_o mouth_n to_o the_o bit_n then_o must_v he_o gentle_o open_v his_o mouth_n with_o one_o finger_n and_o so_o put_v it_o upon_o he_o and_o if_o by_o that_o mean_v he_o open_v not_o his_o mouth_n then_o press_v or_o wring_v his_o lip_n upon_o his_o great_a canine_a tooth_n which_o thing_n cause_v any_o horse_n to_o open_v his_o mouth_n also_o it_o must_v be_v regard_v that_o the_o horse_n in_o lead_v be_v not_o draw_v after_o you_o for_o so_o will_v he_o be_v make_v hard_o head_v unwilling_a to_o follow_v again_o his_o cheek_n must_v not_o be_v pinch_v by_o the_o bridle_n leave_v the_o skin_n grow_v senseless_a and_o also_o it_o must_v not_o hang_v long_o or_o loose_v in_o his_o mouth_n for_o so_o he_o will_v be_v always_o bite_v his_o bit_n and_o give_v less_o obedience_n to_o his_o rider_n camerarius_fw-la write_v that_o he_o have_v see_v some_o put_a salt_n upon_o their_o bit_n whereof_o the_o horse_n lick_v or_o taste_v become_v more_o willing_a to_o take_v it_o into_o his_o mouth_n and_o for_o the_o better_a performance_n hereof_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o observe_v by_o often_o trial_n what_o kind_n or_o fashion_a bit_n best_o beseem_v and_o fit_v the_o horse_n mouth_n and_o find_v it_o keep_v he_o thereunto_o continual_o and_o when_o it_o be_v put_v on_o neither_o wring_v his_o cheek_n or_o let_v he_o roll_v it_o betwixt_o his_o tooth_n the_o saddle_n also_o must_v be_v so_o fasten_v to_o his_o back_n as_o that_o it_o may_v not_o turn_v or_o roll_v upon_o the_o same_o wherefore_o he_o which_o lay_v it_o thereupon_o must_v come_v on_o the_o left_a side_n and_o gentle_o without_o violence_n or_o noise_n set_v it_o upon_o the_o beast_n so_o that_o neither_o girth_n peytril_n sturrop_n 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