Selected quad for the lemma: head_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
head_n	arm_n	belly_n	leg_n	2,979	5	10.3355	5	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A39003	The Excellency of the pen and pencil exemplifying the uses of them in the most exquisite and mysterious arts of drawing, etching, engraving, limning, painting in oyl, washing of maps & pictures, also the way to cleanse any old painting, and preserve the colours : collected from the writings of the ablest masters both ancient and modern, as Albert Durer, P. Lomantius, and divers others ; furnished with divers cuts in copper, being copied from the best masters ...	Dürer, Albrecht, 1471-1528.	1668 (1668)	Wing E3779; ESTC R22483	50,246	138

ought_v to_o be_v place_v exact_o against_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o eye_n in_o a_o fat_a face_n you_o will_v perceive_v the_o cheek_n swell_v in_o a_o lean_a face_n the_o jawbone_n stick_v out_o and_o the_o cheek_n fall_v in_o a_o smile_a countenance_n be_v discern_v by_o the_o mouth_n when_o the_o corner_n of_o the_o mouth_n turn_v up_o a_o little_a a_o frown_a countenance_n be_v discern_v in_o the_o forehead_n eyebrow_n bend_v and_o somewhat_o wrinkle_a about_o the_o top_n of_o the_o nose_n etc._n etc._n sect_n ii_o to_o draw_v a_o foreright_a face_n make_v the_o form_n of_o a_o perfect_a oval_n divide_v into_o three_o equal_a part_n by_o two_o line_n in_o the_o first_o part_n place_n the_o eye_n in_o the_o second_o part_n the_o nostril_n and_o in_o three_o part_v the_o mouth_n note_v that_o the_o eye_n must_v be_v distant_a one_o from_o the_o other_o the_o length_n of_o one_o of_o the_o eye_n and_o that_o their_o inner_a corner_n be_v perfect_o over_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o 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3._o the_o addition_n of_o the_o nostril_n sect_n v._o of_o hand_n both_o palm_n back_o and_o side_n as_o also_o open_a and_o close_v and_o likewise_o of_o hand_n and_o arm_n join_v have_v sufficient_o practise_v the_o draw_v of_o mouth_n and_o nose_n let_v your_o next_o exercise_n be_v in_o draw_v of_o hand_n in_o all_o position_n both_o by_o measure_n and_o without_o as_o also_o hand_n and_o arm_n join_v sect_n vi_o of_o foot_n in_o several_a position_n both_o with_o and_o without_o measure_n as_o also_o of_o foot_n and_o leg_n join_v together_o be_v expert_a in_o the_o draw_v of_o hand_n and_o arm_n proceed_v to_o the_o draw_v of_o foot_n in_o all_o posture_n both_o with_o and_o without_o measure_n which_o have_v attain_v exercise_v yourself_o in_o draw_v of_o leg_n and_o foot_n join_v together_o as_o before_o you_o do_v of_o hand_n and_o arm_n that_o so_o you_o understand_v the_o particular_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n you_o come_v with_o the_o more_o judgement_n to_o that_o great_a difficulty_n of_o figure_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o man._n to_o help_v you_o therein_o i_o have_v set_v before_o you_o the_o easy_a and_o true_a rule_n that_o the_o best_a master_n of_o proportion_n have_v publish_v with_o a_o discourse_n of_o their_o true_a measure_n which_o will_v be_v the_o more_o easy_a if_o you_o serious_o weigh_v the_o forego_n chapter_n treat_v of_o all_o the_o external_a part_n of_o man_n body_n for_o than_o you_o will_v have_v occasion_n to_o observe_v it_o but_o first_o exercise_v yourself_o in_o follow_v these_o example_n of_o foot_n as_o also_o of_o foot_n and_o leg_n join_v together_o see_v the_o 2._o follow_a page_n sect_n vii_o of_o the_o back_n breast_n secret_a member_n thigh_n shoulder_n etc._n etc._n have_v sufficient_o practise_v the_o draw_v of_o the_o several_a limb_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n as_o head_n mouth_n nose_n hand_n arm_n foot_n and_o leg_n proceed_v next_o to_o the_o draw_v of_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o body_n as_o the_o back_n belly_n shoulder_n breast_n secret_n and_o thigh_n therein_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o noble_a master_n palmas_n in_o the_o follow_a figure_n sect_n viii_o of_o whole_a figure_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n of_o whole_a figure_n i_o have_v furnish_v you_o with_o variety_n of_o example_n as_o first_o of_o a_o child_n stand_v backward_o and_o forward_o which_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v first_o practise_v because_o these_o be_v the_o more_o easy_a be_v more_o plump_a and_o round_a then_o the_o body_n of_o man_n without_o that_o observation_n of_o the_o muscle_n and_o other_o part_n which_o i_o desire_v you_o in_o a_o methodical_a way_n to_o imitate_v often_o before_o you_o adventure_n upon_o the_o other_o figure_n which_o be_v man_n and_o woman_n stand_v forward_o and_o after_o that_o man_n and_o woman_n stand_v backward_o as_o also_o in_o other_o posture_n and_o the_o same_o order_n that_o be_v at_o first_o propose_v about_o the_o head_n hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n by_o touch_v out_o every_o figure_n first_o with_o charcoal_n be_v exact_o to_o be_v observe_v in_o these_o figure_n also_o sect_n ix_o rule_n of_o symmetry_n or_o proportion_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n for_o your_o further_a help_n in_o draw_v the_o follow_a figure_n take_v notice_n of_o these_o necessary_a rule_n begin_v at_o the_o head_n and_o so_o proceed_v by_o degree_n as_o your_o pattern_n direct_v and_o be_v careful_a that_o your_o parallel_a joint_n sinew_n or_o muscle_n be_v direct_o opposite_a also_o that_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o body_n be_v answerable_a one_o part_n to_o another_o and_o that_o the_o part_n and_o limb_n of_o the_o body_n have_v a_o due_a symmetry_n not_o a_o great_a arm_n and_o a_o small_a leg_n or_o a_o small_a hand_n and_o a_o great_a finger_n etc._n etc._n let_v not_o one_o part_n be_v too_o long_o for_o another_o of_o all_o which_o you_o must_v know_v that_o at_o first_o you_o will_v be_v apt_a to_o commit_v many_o error_n but_o be_v not_o dishearten_v proceed_v and_o your_o labour_n will_v not_o be_v lose_v experience_n be_v gain_v by_o practice_n be_v but_o diligent_a and_o you_o will_v find_v more_o ease_n than_o you_o can_v imagine_v at_o first_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v attainable_a seem_v difficult_a we_o have_v a_o good_a old_a say_n nothing_o be_v hard_a to_o a_o willing_a mind_n and_o i_o can_v speak_v it_o by_o experience_n i_o may_v spend_v time_n to_o tell_v you_o many_o story_n how_o to_o proceed_v to_o figure_n clothe_v etc._n etc._n but_o if_o you_o can_v draw_v a_o naked_a figure_n well_o for_o the_o order_n of_o garment_n you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v that_o with_o ease_n and_o now_o have_v bring_v you_o thus_o far_o in_o practice_n and_o give_v you_o a_o more_o exact_a order_n to_o proceed_v with_o so_o many_o several_a example_n more_o than_o large_a volume_n have_v produce_v which_o you_o have_v well_o follow_v and_o attain_v to_o some_o reasonable_a measure_n of_o proportion_n you_o may_v now_o proceed_v to_o that_o which_o may_v be_v more_o profitable_a if_o you_o first_o practice_n those_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v easy_o shadow_v with_o a_o pen_n and_o that_o will_v fit_v your_o hand_n for_o etch_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la which_o shall_v be_v perfect_o teach_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n wherein_o you_o have_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o ground_n to_o etch_v upon_o the_o order_n how_o to_o prepare_v your_o copper_n and_o how_o to_o order_v your_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la what_o instrument_n you_o be_v to_o use_v about_o the_o same_o and_o how_o to_o take_v off_o your_o design_n on_o the_o plate_n which_o be_v a_o experimental_a rule_n practise_v by_o the_o best_a etcher_n in_o england_n

namely_o mr._n w._n hollar_n sect_n x._o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man._n for_o your_o further_a information_n and_o to_o direct_v your_o judgement_n in_o draw_v of_o whole_a body_n observe_v these_o follow_a proportion_n a_o man_n stand_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o foot_n be_v eight_o time_n the_o length_n of_o the_o head_n the_o arm_n hang_v straight_o down_o it_o reach_v within_o a_o span_n of_o the_o knee_n a_o hand_n must_v be_v the_o length_n of_o the_o face_n the_o hand_n spread_v abroad_o must_v cover_v the_o face_n and_o no_o more_o note_v that_o in_o draw_v a_o figure_n stand_v you_o must_v first_o draw_v that_o leg_n which_o the_o body_n stand_v firm_a upon_o otherwise_o your_o figure_n will_v yield_v one_o way_n or_o other_o as_o it_o be_v fall_v a_o man_n arm_n extend_v be_v the_o just_a length_n of_o the_o whole_a body_n the_o like_a proportion_n be_v observe_v for_o woman_n and_o therefore_o one_o example_n serve_v 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the_o right_n or_o left_a side_n you_o must_v continue_v so_o do_v through_o your_o whole_a work_n as_o in_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o man_n if_o you_o begin_v to_o shadow_v his_o left_a cheek_n you_o must_v shadow_v the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o neck_n the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o arm_n the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o body_n the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o leg_n etc._n etc._n except_o the_o light_a side_n of_o the_o figure_n be_v darken_v by_o the_o opposition_n of_o some_o other_o body_n stand_v between_o the_o light_n and_o it_o as_o if_o three_o man_n be_v stand_v together_o that_o figure_n which_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n must_v be_v darken_v by_o the_o foremost_a except_o the_o light_n come_v between_o they_o rule_n ii_o all_o shadow_n must_v grow_v faint_a and_o faint_a as_o they_o be_v far_o remove_v from_o the_o opacous_a body_n from_o whence_o they_o issue_n rule_n iii_o in_o great_a wind_n where_o cloud_n be_v drive_v to_o and_o fro_o several_a way_n as_o also_o in_o tempest_n at_o sea_n where_o wave_n oppose_v wave_n here_o contrary_a shadow_n must_v concur_v as_o strive_v for_o superiority_n here_o in_o such_o case_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o supply_v the_o great_a first_o and_o from_o they_o according_a to_o your_o judgement_n supply_v the_o lesser_a practice_n and_o imitation_n of_o good_a copy_n will_v be_v your_o best_a director_n rule_n iu._n all_o circular_a body_n must_v have_v a_o circular_a shadow_n as_o they_o have_v a_o circular_a form_n and_o as_o the_o object_n of_o light_n which_o cause_v shadow_n be_v circular_a chap._n vii_o of_o drapery_n and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v therein_o as_o in_o naked_a figure_n you_o draw_v the_o out-line_n first_o the_o like_o you_o must_v do_v in_o drapery_n leave_v room_n within_o for_o your_o great_a and_o lesser_a fold_n then_o draw_v first_o your_o great_a fold_n and_o then_o break_v your_o great_a fold_n into_o lesser_a contain_v within_o they_o the_o close_a the_o garment_n sit_v to_o the_o body_n the_o small_a and_o narrow_a must_v the_o fold_n be_v shadow_n your_o fold_n according_a to_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o last_o chapter_n the_o innermost_a hard_o and_o the_o outer_a more_o soft_a as_o in_o shadow_v so_o in_o drapery_n good_a copy_n of_o print_n instruct_v best_a yet_o take_v these_o general_a rule_n follow_v rule_n i._n continue_v your_o great_a fold_n throughout_o your_o garment_n and_o break_v off_o your_o short_a at_o pleasure_n rule_n ii_o the_o fine_a your_o drapery_n be_v the_o full_a and_o sharp_a must_v your_o fold_n be_v and_o the_o shadow_n the_o strong_a but_o yet_o sweet_a rule_n iii_o that_o part_n of_o any_o garment_n that_o sit_v close_o to_o the_o body_n as_o the_o doublet_n of_o a_o man_n the_o breast_n of_o a_o woman_n and_o the_o like_a you_o must_v not_o fold_v at_o all_o but_o rather_o with_o your_o sweet_a shadow_n represent_v the_o part_n of_o the_o body_n that_o lie_v under_o the_o garment_n as_o a_o woman_n breast_n with_o a_o sweet_a round_a shadow_n etc._n etc._n chap._n viii_o of_o landscape_n and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v therein_o landscape_n be_v that_o which_o express_v in_o picture_n whatsoever_o may_v be_v behold_v upon_o the_o earth_n within_o the_o species_n of_o sight_n which_o be_v the_o termination_n of_o a_o fair_a horizon_n represent_v town_n village_n castle_n promontary_n mountain_n rock_n valley_n ruin_n river_n and_o whatsoever_o else_o the_o eye_n be_v capable_a of_o behold_v within_o the_o species_n of_o the_o sight_n to_o express_v which_o and_o to_o make_v all_o thing_n appear_v in_o draught_n or_o picture_n according_a to_o true_a proportion_n and_o distance_n there_o be_v several_a rule_n to_o be_v observe_v of_o which_o take_v these_o few_o follow_v rule_n i._n in_o every_o landscape_n show_v a_o fair_a horizon_n the_o sky_n either_o clear_a or_o overcast_v with_o cloud_n express_v the_o rise_n or_o set_v of_o the_o sun_n to_o issue_v as_o it_o be_v from_o or_o over_o some_o hill_n or_o mountain_n or_o rock_n the_o moon_n or_o star_n be_v never_o to_o be_v express_v in_o a_o fair_a landscape_n but_o in_o a_o night-piece_n i_o have_v often_o see_v it_o as_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o our_o sarinus_n be_v take_v by_o night_n and_o in_o other_o as_o a_o astronomer_n with_o his_o quadrant_n take_v the_o height_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o another_o with_o his_o cross_a staff_n take_v the_o distance_n of_o certain_a star_n their_o man_n stand_v at_o a_o distance_n with_o his_o darklanthorn_n to_o see_v their_o degree_n when_o they_o have_v make_v their_o observation_n these_o thing_n as_o take_v of_o the_o partridge_n with_o the_o loo-bell_n and_o the_o like_a become_v night_n piece_n very_o well_o rule_n ii_o if_o you_o express_v the_o light_n of_o the_o sun_n in_o any_o landscape_n be_v sure_a that_o through_o your_o whole_a work_n you_o cast_v the_o light_n of_o your_o tree_n building_n rock_n ruin_n and_o all_o thing_n else_o express_v within_o the_o verge_n thereof_o thitherwards_o rule_n iii_o be_v sure_a in_o landscape_n that_o you_o lessen_v your_o body_n proportionable_o according_a to_o their_o distance_n so_o that_o the_o far_o the_o landscape_n go_v from_o your_o eye_n the_o faint_a you_o must_v express_v any_o thing_n see_v at_o distance_n till_o at_o last_o the_o sky_n and_o the_o earth_n seem_v to_o meet_v as_o the_o colour_n in_o a_o rainbow_n do_v there_o be_v many_o excellent_a piece_n of_o landscape_n to_o be_v procure_v very_o easy_o as_o also_o of_o landscape_n and_o perspective_n intermix_v which_o piece_n to_o i_o be_v ever_o the_o most_o delightful_a of_o any_o other_o and_o such_o i_o will_v advise_v you_o to_o practice_v by_o they_o if_o they_o be_v good_a be_v the_o only_a help_n to_o teach_v you_o proportion_n of_o body_n in_o any_o position_n either_o near_a or_o afar_o off_o i_o may_v here_o speak_v further_o of_o damask_v antique_a ●risco_n grotesco_n tracery_n and_o the_o like_a but_o these_o be_v thing_n that_o when_o you_o be_v expert_a in_o good_a draught_n as_o by_o diligent_a practice_n and_o follow_v the_o rule_n and_o example_n before_o deliver_v i_o hope_v by_o this_o time_n you_o be_v these_o thing_n will_v come_v of_o themselves_o and_o indeed_o no_o soon_o hear_v of_o or_o see_v but_o do_v and_o thus_o i_o conclude_v this_o first_o book_n of_o draw_v with_o the_o pen_n and_o pastil_v and_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o book_n which_o teach_v the_o art_n of_o etch_v and_o grave_v of_o etch_v and_o grave_v the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o etch_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la there_o be_v several_a way_n for_o etch_v and_o several_a ground_n of_o divers_a colour_n use_v by_o several_a man_n i_o shall_v deliver_v here_o only_o one_o and_o that_o so_o familiar_a easy_a and_o true_a

21_o sect_n 2._o to_o draw_v a_o foreright_a face_n page_n 22_o sect_n 3._o to_o draw_v a_o upright_a head_n ib._n sect_n 4._o of_o the_o incline_v and_o fore-shortned_n face_n page_n 23_o sect_n 5._o of_o the_o nose_n mouth_n and_o chin._n page_n 26_o sect_n 5._o of_o hand_n both_o palm_n back_o and_o side_n as_o also_o open_a and_o close_v and_o likewise_o of_o hand_n and_o arm_n join_v page_n 28_o sect_n 6._o of_o foot_n in_o several_a position_n both_o with_o and_o without_o measure_n as_o also_o of_o foot_n and_o leg_n join_v together_o page_n 31_o sect_n 7._o of_o the_o back_n breast_n secret_a member_n thigh_n shoulder_n etc._n etc._n page_n 34_o sect_n 8._o of_o whole_a figure_n from_o head_n to_o foot_n page_n 36_o sect_n 9_o rule_n of_o symmetry_n or_o proportion_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o draw_v the_o whole_a body_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n page_n 41_o sect_n 10._o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o body_n of_o man._n page_n 46_o chap._n vi_o of_o shadow_v and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v therein_o page_n 47_o chap._n vii_o of_o drapery_n and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v therein_o page_n 45_o chap._n viii_o of_o landscape_n and_o rule_n to_o be_v observe_v therein_o page_n 46_o of_o etch_v and_o grave_v the_o second_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o etch_v with_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la page_n 48_o sect_n 1._o to_o make_v mr._n hollar_n ground_n and_o how_o to_o etch_v in_o copper_n and_o what_o instrument_n ought_v to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o practice_n thereof_o ib._n sect_n 2._o how_o to_o prepare_v your_o copper_n page_n 49_o sect_n 3._o how_o to_o lay_v the_o ground_n upon_o the_o plate_n page_n 50_o sect_n 4._o how_o to_o transfer_v your_o design_n upon_o the_o copper_n page_n 51_o sect_n 5._o how_o to_o wall_n about_o your_o plate_n with_o wax_n to_o lay_v on_o your_o aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la and_o to_o finish_v your_o work_n ib._n chap._n ii_o of_o grave_v sect_n 1._o of_o necessary_a instrument_n belong_v to_o grave_v page_n 53_o 1._o of_o your_o oyl-stone_n ib._n 2._o of_o graver_n page_n 54_o sect_n 2._o of_o several_a way_n of_o hold_v the_o grave_a page_n 55_o sect_n 3._o the_o form_n of_o graving-tool_n as_o also_o the_o manner_n of_o whet_v your_o graver_n page_n 57_o sect_n 4._o the_o manner_n how_o to_o hold_v and_o handle_v your_o graver_n page_n 58_o sect_n 5._o the_o manner_n of_o hold_v your_o hand_n in_o grave_v page_n 59_o sect_n 6._o how_o to_o take_v off_o any_o picture_n or_o map-letter_n etc._n etc._n upon_o your_o copper_n page_n 61_o of_o limn_v in_o water-colour_n the_o three_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o necessary_n belong_v to_o limn_v page_n 64_o sect_n 1._o of_o gum-water_n use_v in_o limn_v page_n 65_o of_o gum-lake_n ib._n of_o gum-armoniack_a page_n 66_o of_o liquid_a gold_n or_o silver_n page_n 67_o sect_n 2._o of_o your_o grinding-stone_n and_o muller_n ib._n sect_n 3._o of_o colour_n ib._n chap._n ii_o of_o colour_n use_v in_o limn_v their_o name_n and_o how_o to_o order_v they_o sect_n 1._o of_o the_o name_n of_o colour_n and_o how_o every_o colour_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v whether_o ground_n wash_v or_o steep_v page_n 68_o sect_n 2._o of_o those_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v ground_n &_o how_o to_o grind_v they_o page_n 70_o sect_n 3._o of_o those_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v and_o how_o to_o wash_v they_o page_n 71_o sect_n 4._o of_o colour_n to_o be_v steep_v ib._n sect_n 5._o of_o those_o colour_n that_o be_v to_o be_v wash_v and_o ground_n and_o how_o to_o temper_v they_o in_o your_o shell_n when_o you_o be_v to_o use_v they_o page_n 72_o sect_n 6._o of_o pencil_n and_o how_o to_o choose_v they_o ib._n sect_n 7._o of_o compound_v colour_n page_n 74_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o prepare_v a_o table_n for_o picture_n in_o small_a for_o limn_v to_o make_v use_n of_o your_o light_n the_o manner_n of_o sit_v in_o respect_n of_o position_n and_o distance_n and_o what_o necessary_a instrument_n be_v to_o lie_v by_o you_o when_o you_o be_v at_o work_n page_n 76_o sect_n 1._o how_o to_o prepare_v a_o table_n for_o a_o picture_n in_o small_a page_n 76_o sect_n 2._o of_o your_o light_n ib._n sect_n 3._o of_o the_o manner_n of_o sit_v page_n 77_o sect_n 4._o of_o such_o necessary_n as_o be_v to_o lie_v by_o you_o while_o you_o be_v at_o work_n page_n 78_o chap._n iu_o of_o the_o miniture_n or_o limn_v of_o a_o face_n in_o water-colour_n page_n 80_o sect_n 1._o at_o the_o first_o operation_n or_o sit_v page_n 81_o sect_n 2._o at_o the_o second_o operation_n or_o sit_v page_n 83_o sect_n 3._o at_o the_o three_o operation_n or_o sit_v page_n 85_o chap._n v._o of_o drapery_n and_o other_o ornament_n belong_v to_o a_o picture_n in_o miniture_n ib._n sect_n 1._o of_o drapery_n in_o limn_v page_n 86_o sect_n 2._o of_o other_o ornament_n in_o picture_n ib._n chap._n vi_o of_o landscape_n page_n 87_o of_o paint_v in_o oil_n the_o four_o book_n chap._n i._n of_o the_o name_n of_o your_o colour_n and_o how_o to_o grind_v and_o order_v they_o page_n 90_o chap._n ii_o of_o your_o easel_n straining-frame_n cloth_n palate_n pencil_n and_o stay_n page_n 91_o name_n of_o several_a sort_n of_o pencil_n page_n 93_o chap._n iii_o how_o to_o order_v your_o colour_n upon_o your_o palate_n and_o how_o to_o temper_v shadow_n for_o all_o complexion_n ib._n 1._o for_o a_o fair_a complexion_n page_n 94._o 2._o for_o a_o more_o brown_a or_o swart_a complexion_n page_n 95_o 3._o for_o a_o tawny_a complexion_n ib._n 4._o for_o a_o absolute_a black_a complexion_n page_n 96_o chap._n iu_o what_o pencil_n be_v useful_a for_o the_o paint_n of_o a_o face_n and_o how_o to_o dispose_v they_o page_n 97_o chap._n v._o how_o to_o paint_v a_o face_n in_o oyl-colour_n page_n 98_o chap._n vi_o of_o garment_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o of_o their_o proper_a colour_v ib._n chap._n vii_o to_o temper_v colour_n for_o several_a occasion_n page_n 104_o of_o thing_n meet_v to_o be_v know_v page_n 105_o the_o discovery_n how_o to_o cleanse_v any_o old_a paint_n so_o as_o to_o preserve_v the_o colour_n with_o caution_n to_o those_o that_o through_o ignorance_n have_v instead_o of_o cleanse_v quite_o deface_v or_o irrecoverable_o lose_v the_o beauty_n of_o good_a colour_n in_o and_o old_a piece_n of_o paint_v page_n 106_o of_o wash_v or_o colour_v of_o map_n and_o print_a picture_n the_o five_o book_n page_n 108_o chap._n i._n what_o thing_n be_v necessary_a to_o be_v always_o ready_a for_o wash_v of_o map_n or_o picture_n ib._n sect_n 1._o of_o colour_n for_o wash_v ib._n colour_n to_o be_v use_v in_o wash_v which_o be_v not_o use_v in_o limn_v page_n 109_o sect_n 2._o of_o other_o necessary_n ib._n 1._o of_o allum-water_n how_o to_o make_v it_o page_n 112_o 2._o how_o to_o make_v size_n ib._n 3._o how_o to_o temper_v gold_n to_o write_v with_o a_o pen_n or_o pencil_n page_n 113_o 4._o of_o pencil_n page_n 114_o chap._n ii_o of_o other_o colour_n for_o wash_v both_o simple_a and_o compound_v ib._n 1._o how_o to_o make_v a_o green_a colour_n of_o copper_n plate_n ib._n 2._o to_o make_v a_o green_a another_o way_n ib._n 3._o another_o green_n page_n 115_o 4._o for_o a_o light_n green_n ib._n 5._o to_z shadow_z green_n ib._n 6._o green_n for_o landscape_n and_o rock_n ib._n 7._o to_o make_v a_o blue_n ib._n 8._o of_o shadow_v blews_n page_n 116_o 9_o to_o make_v a_o brown_n ib._n 10._o spanish_a brown_n ib._n 11._o how_o to_o make_v a_o orange-colour_n ib._n 12._o a_o flesh-colour_n page_n 117_o 13._o colour_n for_o the_o sky_n ib._n 14._o to_o make_v colour_n for_o precious_a stone_n ib._n 15._o colour_n for_o landscape_n page_n 118_o 16._o colour_n for_o building_n page_n 119_o 17._o how_o to_o shadow_n every_o colour_n in_o garment_n or_o drapery_n ib._n chap._n iii_o general_n rule_v to_o be_v observe_v page_n 120_o what_o colour_n set_v off_o best_o together_o ib._n sect_n 2._o direction_n for_o the_o mix_v of_o your_o colour_n page_n 121_o these_o with_o several_a other_o book_n be_v print_v for_o and_o to_o be_v sell_v by_o dorman_n newman_n at_o the_o surgeon_n arm_n in_o little_a britain_n near_o the_o hospital_n gate_n folio_n a_o large_a body_n of_o divinity_n in_o ten_o book_n wherein_o the_o fundamental_o and_o ground_n of_o religion_n be_v open_v all_o the_o contrary_a error_n refute_v and_o all_o the_o scripture_n explain_v with_o the_o addition_n of_o 200_o sheet_n by_o edward_n leigh_n esq_n m._n a._n forty_o sermon_n by_o the_o right_n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n ralph_n brownrig_v late_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n a_o relation_n in_o form_n of_o a_o journal_n of_o the_o voyage_n and_o residence_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o king_n of_o great_a

be_v decipher_v in_o the_o sculpture_n follow_v chap._n ii_o of_o action_n gesture_n decorum_n motion_n spirit_n and_o grace_n in_o picture_n right_o resemble_v sect_n i._o of_o action_n or_o gesture_n these_o be_v those_o that_o most_o near_o resemble_v the_o life_n be_v it_o either_o in_o laugh_v grieve_v sleep_a fight_a wrestle_a run_a leap_v and_o the_o like_a among_o the_o ancient_n famous_a for_o lively_a motion_n and_o gesture_n leonard_n vincent_n deserve_v much_o who_o custom_n be_v to_o behold_v clown_n condemn_a person_n and_o do_v mark_v the_o contract_n of_o their_o brow_n the_o motion_n of_o their_o eye_n and_o whole_a body_n and_o doubtless_o it_o can_v but_o be_v very_o expedient_a for_o a_o artist_n in_o this_o kind_n to_o behold_v the_o variety_n of_o exercise_n that_o discover_v various_a action_n where_o the_o motion_n be_v discover_v between_o the_o live_n and_o the_o dead_a the_o fierce_a and_o the_o gentle_a the_o ignorant_a and_o learned_a the_o sad_a and_o the_o merry_a john_n de_fw-fr bruges_n be_v the_o first_o inventor_n of_o oyl-painting_a that_o deserve_v excellent_o in_o this_o particular_a sect_n ii_o of_o the_o passion_n or_o complexion_n man_n body_n be_v compose_v of_o the_o four_o element_n melancholy_n resemble_v earth_n phlegm_n the_o water_n choler_n the_o fire_n blood_n the_o air_n and_o answerable_a be_v the_o gesture_n and_o humour_n melancholy_n body_n be_v slow_a heavy_a and_o restrain_v and_o the_o consequent_n be_v anxiety_n disquietness_n sadness_n stubbornness_n etc._n etc._n in_o which_o horror_n and_o despair_n will_v appear_v phlegmatic_a body_n be_v simple_a humble_a merciful_a sanguine_a body_n be_v temperate_a modest_a gracious_a princely_a gentle_a and_o merry_a to_o who_o these_o affection_n of_o the_o mind_n best_o agree_v viz._n love_n delight_n pleasure_n desire_v mirth_n and_o hope_n choleric_a body_n be_v violent_a boisterous_a arrogant_a bold_a and_o fierce_a to_o who_o these_o passion_n appertain_v anger_n hatred_n and_o boldness_n and_o according_o the_o skilful_a artist_n express_v these_o motion_n of_o these_o several_a body_n which_o ought_v philosophical_o to_o be_v understand_v now_o to_o proceed_v according_a to_o our_o promise_a method_n to_o the_o practical_a part_n and_o here_o first_o the_o learner_n must_v be_v provide_v with_o several_a instrument_n chap._n iii_o of_o necessary_a instrument_n appertain_v to_o draw_v 1._o sallow_a coal_n split_v into_o the_o form_n of_o pencil_n which_o you_o may_v best_o have_v of_o those_o that_o sell_v charcoal_n ready_a burn_v for_o your_o use_n these_o be_v to_o be_v prepare_v by_o sharpen_v they_o at_o the_o point_n their_o use_n be_v to_o touch_v over_o your_o draught_n light_o at_o the_o first_o you_o may_v know_v sallow_a coal_n from_o other_o by_o the_o fineness_n of_o their_o grain_n 2._o you_o must_v also_o have_v a_o feather_n of_o a_o duck_n wing_n with_o which_o you_o may_v wipe_v out_o at_o pleasure_n what_o you_o desire_v to_o alter_v in_o your_o draught_n 3._o black-lead_a pencil_n to_o go_v over_o your_o draught_n more_o exact_o the_o second_o time_n 4._o pen_n make_v of_o a_o raven_n quill_n to_o finish_v your_o design_n which_o will_v strike_v a_o more_o neat_a stroke_n then_o the_o common_a quill_n but_o you_o must_v be_v very_o exact_a here_o for_o there_o be_v no_o alter_v what_o you_o do_v with_o the_o pen._n 5._o a_o rule_n and_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n with_o three_o point_n to_o take_v in_o and_o out_o one_o for_o chalk_n another_o for_o black_a lead_n or_o red_a chalk_n or_o any_o other_o paste_n the_o use_n of_o the_o compass_n be_v require_v in_o most_o thing_n you_o draw_v which_o you_o be_v to_o use_v after_o your_o out-stroke_n be_v do_v by_o try_v how_o near_o your_o draught_n and_o pattern_n agree_v and_o this_o be_v only_o touch_v out_o in_o charcoal_n you_o may_v alter_v at_o pleasure_n 6._o pastil_v make_v of_o several_a colour_n to_o draw_v upon_o colour_a paper_n or_o parchment_n the_o make_v whereof_o be_v as_o follow_v how_o to_o make_v pastil_v of_o several_a colour_n take_v the_o colour_n that_o you_o intend_v to_o make_v your_o pastil_n and_o grind_v it_o dry_a or_o rather_o only_o bruise_v it_o somewhat_o fine_a to_o your_o colour_n whatsoever_o it_o be_v add_v a_o reasonable_a quantity_n of_o plaster_n of_o paris_n burn_v and_o fine_o sift_v mix_v and_o incorporate_v the_o colour_n and_o plaster_n together_o with_o fair_a water_n till_o it_o be_v stiff_a like_o clay_n or_o doughty_n then_o take_v it_o and_o roll_v it_o between_o your_o hand_n into_o long_a piece_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o shank_n of_o a_o tobacco-pipe_n then_o lay_v they_o in_o the_o sun_n or_o wind_n to_o dry_v they_o be_v thus_o dry_v be_v ready_a for_o use_v be_v fine_o scrape_v to_o a_o very_a small_a point_n and_o if_o they_o be_v short_a put_v they_o into_o a_o ordinary_a goose-quill_n to_o lengthen_v they_o and_o here_o note_v that_o you_o may_v by_o this_o mean_n make_v pastil_v of_o what_o colour_n you_o please_v either_o simple_a or_o compound_v if_o you_o know_v what_o ingredient_n and_o mixture_n will_v make_v such_o a_o colour_n as_o you_o desire_v which_o you_o will_v understand_v in_o the_o three_o book_n where_o we_o treat_v of_o the_o mixture_n of_o colour_n and_o further_o observe_v that_o the_o plaster_n of_o paris_n be_v only_o to_o bind_v the_o colour_n together_o and_o therefore_o according_a as_o your_o colour_n or_o colour_n you_o be_v to_o make_v be_v more_o hard_a or_o more_o soft_a you_o must_v add_v the_o great_a or_o lesser_a quantity_n of_o plaster_n by_o this_o mean_n of_o temper_v and_o mix_v of_o several_a colour_n together_o you_o may_v make_v indeed_o whatsoever_o colour_n you_o please_v as_o all_o manner_n of_o colour_n for_o the_o face_n or_o body_n of_o man_n or_o woman_n all_o kind_n of_o green_n for_o landscape_n for_o rock_n sky_n sunbeam_n all_o colour_n for_o building_n with_o their_o shadow_n these_o pastil_v be_v very_o fine_a and_o commodious_a for_o draw_v upon_o colour_a paper_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v have_v you_o 7._o provide_v yourself_o also_o of_o fine_a blue_a paper_n some_o light-coloured_a othersome_a more_o sad_a as_o also_o with_o paper_n of_o divers_a other_o colour_n which_o now_o be_v very_o common_a to_o be_v sell_v in_o many_o place_n 8._o have_v always_o in_o a_o readiness_n by_o you_o the_o crumb_n of_o fine_a manchet_n or_o white-bread_n the_o use_n whereof_o be_v when_o you_o have_v draw_v any_o thing_n with_o black-lead_a that_o dislike_v you_o you_o may_v strew_v some_o of_o these_o crumb_n upon_o the_o defective_a part_n and_o with_o a_o linen_n cloth_n rub_v hard_a upon_o that_o place_n and_o it_o will_v fetch_v out_o the_o black-lead_a and_o leave_v the_o paper_n or_o parchment_n fair_a and_o white_a it_o be_v also_o useful_a when_o you_o have_v finish_v a_o piece_n either_o head_n leg_n arm_n or_o whole_a body_n with_o black-lead_a and_o will_v trace_v it_o over_o with_o ink_n to_o finish_v it_o the_o black-lead_a will_v be_v see_v in_o many_o place_n be_v thick_a than_o the_o line_n of_o your_o pen_n wherefore_o when_o you_o have_v finish_v your_o draw_v with_o ink_n and_o that_o dry_a rub_v it_o over_o with_o these_o crumb_n and_o it_o will_v not_o only_o take_v off_o the_o superfluous_a black-lead_a but_o all_o other_o spot_n of_o your_o paper_n escutchion_n a_o oval_n a_o way_n to_o draw_v a_o escutcheon_n geometrical_o first_o strike_v a_o circle_n at_o pleasure_n as_o your_o occasion_n require_v then_o strike_v the_o diameter_n as_o bc_n than_o set_v one_o foot_n of_o the_o compass_n in_o b_o and_o strike_v the_o crooked_a line_n dd_v and_o dd_v then_o keep_v the_o compass_n at_o the_o same_o distance_n strike_v the_o other_o crooked_a line_n i_fw-mi and_o i_fw-mi than_o where_o they_o do_v intersect_v as_o ff_n there_o strike_v the_o cross_a diameter_n then_o divide_v the_o upper_a semidiameter_n into_o three_o part_n 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n5_n and_o n5_n and_o strike_v the_o line_n kp_v and_o kp_n and_o you_o have_v your_o desire_n to_o draw_v a_o geometrical_a oval_n this_o oval_n be_v draw_v by_o draw_v two_o equal_a circle_n than_o set_v the_o compass_n in_o d_o and_o strike_v the_o arch_a bc_n and_o at_o the_o same_o distance_n set_v they_o in_o d_o and_o strike_v the_o arch_n fe_o then_o set_v they_o in_o g_z and_o strike_v the_o arch_n cf_n then_o set_v they_o in_o h_n and_o strike_v the_o arch_n be._n some_o geometrical_a definition_n 1._o a_o point_n be_v void_a of_o magnitude_n 2._o a_o line_n be_v a_o length_n without_o breadth_n or_o thickness_n and_o of_o the_o three_o kind_n of_o magnitude_n in_o geometry_n viz._n length_n breadth_n and_o thickness_n a_o line_n be_v the_o first_o 3._o the_o end_n or_o bound_n of_o a_o finite-line_n be_v point_n but_o in_o a_o circular_a line_n the_o point_n motion_n return_v to_o the_o place_n where_o it_o first_o begin_v and_o so_o make_v the_o line_n infinite_a and_o 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