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hand_n write_v writer_n year_n 100 3 4.1814 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A03146 The history of the Sabbath In two bookes. By Pet. Heylyn. Heylyn, Peter, 1600-1662. 1636 (1636) STC 13274; ESTC S104023 323,918 504

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leaf_n this_o be_v no_o universal_a rule_n the_o writer_n of_o the_o christian_a church_n no●_n tie_v up_o their_o hand_n so_o strict_o as_o to_o give_v the_o day_n what_o name_n they_o please_v save_v that_o the_o saturday_n be_v call_v among_o they_o by_o no_o other_o name_n then_o that_o which_o former_o it_o have_v the_o sabbath_n so_o that_o when_o ever_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n and_o upward_o we_o meet_v with_o sabbatum_fw-la in_o any_o writer_n of_o what_o name_n soever_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o no_o day_n but_o saturday_n as_o for_o the_o other_o day_n the_o day_n of_o the_o resurrection_n all_o the_o evangelist_n and_o saint_n paul_n take_v notice_n of_o no_o other_o name_n then_o of_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n john_n and_o after_o he_o ignatius_n call_v it_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o lord_n day_n but_o then_o again_o justin_n martyr_n for_o the_o second_o century_n do_v in_o two_o several_a passage_n call_v it_o not_o otherwise_o then_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sunday_n as_o then_o the_o gentile_n call_v it_o and_o we_o call_v it_o now_o and_o so_o ter●●ullian_n for_o the_o three_o who_o use_v both_o and_o call_v it_o sometime_o diemsolis_n and_o sometime_o dominicum_fw-la as_o before_o be_v say_v which_o questionless_a neither_o of_o they_o will_v have_v do_v on_o what_o respect_n soever_o have_v it_o be_v ●ither_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n or_o scandalous_a unto_o his_o church_n so_o for_o the_o after_o age_n in_o the_o edict_n of_o constantine_n v●lentinian_n valens_n gratian_n honorius_n arcadius_n thendosius_fw-la christian_n prince_n all_o it_o have_v no_o other_o name_n than_o sunday_n or_o dies_fw-la solis_fw-la and_o m●●y_o fair_a year_n after_o they_o the_o synod_n hold_v at_o dingulafinum_fw-la in_o the_o low_a bavaria_n anno_fw-la 772_o call_v it_o plain_o sunday_n festo_fw-la die_fw-la solis_fw-la chap._n iii_o that_o in_o the_o four_o age_n from_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n to_o saint_n austin_n the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o take_v
6._o and_o strom._n l._n 6._o clemens_n alexandrinus_n who_o give_v it_o both_o the_o attribute_n of_o holiness_n and_o perfection_n 51._o perfection_n qu._n ad_fw-la antioch_n 51._o nazianzen_n and_o ●2_n and_o ora●_n ●2_n athanasius_n be_v as_o full_a as_o they_o and_o here_o this_o number_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v get_v the_o better_a there_o be_v nothing_o speak_v in_o disgrace_n of_o this_o as_o be_v before_o of_o the_o seven_o by_o several_a author_n there_o remember_v so_o that_o for_o aught_o i_o see_v in_o case_n the_o argument_n be_v good_a for_o the_o morality_n of_o the_o sabbath_n we_o may_v make_v every_o day_n or_o any_o day_n a_o sabbath_n with_o as_o much_o reason_n as_o the_o seven_o and_o keep_v it_o on_o the_o ten_o day_n with_o best_a right_n of_o all_o ad●o_n argumenta_fw-la ab_fw-la absurdo_fw-la petita_fw-la in●ptos_fw-la habent_fw-la exitus_fw-la say_v lactantius_n true_o nay_o by_o this_o reason_n we_o need_v not_o keep_v a_o sabbath_n often_o than_o every_o thirty_o day_n or_o every_o fifty_o or_o every_o hundred_o because_o those_o number_n have_v be_v note_v also_o to_o contain_v great_a mystery_n and_o to_o be_v perfect_a too_o than_o other_o for_o origen_n have_v plain_o tell_v we_o that_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o scripture_n 2._o in_o gen_n h●m_n 2._o inuenies_fw-la nulla_fw-la magnarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la gesta_fw-la sub_fw-la tricenario_fw-la &_o quinquegenario_fw-la contineri_fw-la we_o shall_v find_v many_o notable_a thing_n deliver_v to_o we_o in_o the_o number_n of_o thirty_o and_o fifty_o of_o fifty_o more_o particular_o philo_n affirm_v upon_o his_o credit_n contempl_a de_fw-fr vita_fw-la contempl_a that_o it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o holy_a and_o most_o natural_a of_o all_o other_o number_n and_o origen_n conceive_v so_o high_o of_o it_o that_o he_o break_v out_o into_o a_o timeo_fw-la huius_fw-la numeri_fw-la secreta_fw-la discutere_fw-la 8._o in_o num._n ●om_n 8._o and_o dare_v not_o touch_v upon_o that_o string_n so_o last_o for_o the_o centenary_n the_o same_o author_n tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v plenus_fw-la and_o perfectus_fw-la no_o one_o more_o absolute_a 2._o in_o gen._n h●m_n 2._o we_o may_v have_v sabbaths_n at_o our_o will_n either_o too_o many_o or_o too_o few_o if_o this_o plea_n be_v good_a 11_o yea_o but_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v some_o thing_n in_o the_o scripture_n whereby_o the_o seven_o day_n may_v be_v think_v more_o capable_a in_o nature_n of_o so_o high_a a_o honour_n some_o have_v so_o think_v indeed_o and_o thereupon_o have_v muster_v up_o all_o those_o text_n of_o scripture_n in_o which_o ●_z have_v be_v any_o good_a express_v or_o intimate_v which_o concern_v this_o number_n or_o be_v reducible_a unto_o it_o bellarmine_n never_o take_v more_o pain_n out_o of_o that_o fruitless_a topic_a to_o produce_v seven_o sacrament_n then_o they_o have_v do_v from_o thence_o to_o derive_v the_o sabbath_n i_o need_v not_o either_o name_n the_o man_n or_o recite_v the_o place_n both_o be_v know_v sufficient_o which_o kind_n of_o proof_n if_o it_o be_v good_a we_o be_v but_o where_o we_o be_v before_o among_o our_o ecclesiastical_a and_o humane_a writer_n in_o this_o the_o scripture_n will_v not_o help_v we_o or_o give_v the_o seven_o day_n natural_o and_o in_o itself_o more_o capability_n or_o fitness_n for_o god_n worship_n than_o the_o nine_o or_o ten_o for_o first_o the_o scripture_n give_v not_o more_o honour_n to_o this_o number_n in_o some_o text_n thereof_o than_o it_o detract_v from_o it_o in_o other_o and_o second_o they_o speak_v as_o high_o of_o the_o other_o number_n as_o they_o do_v of_o this_o the_o jesuite_n pererius_n shall_v stand_v up_o 17._o in_o gen._n 6._o n._n 17._o to_o make_v good_a the_o first_o and_o doctor_n cracanthorp_n to_o avow_v the_o second_o pererius_n first_o resolve_v it_o clear_o numerum_fw-la septenarium_fw-la etiam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la pessimis_fw-la &_o execrandis_fw-la saepenumero_fw-la positum_fw-la esse_fw-la in_o scriptural_a sacra_fw-la as_o for_o example_n the_o evil_a spirit_n say_v saint_n luke_n bring_v with_o he_o seven_o spirit_n worse_o than_o himself_o and_o out_o of_o mary_n magdalen_n do_v christ_n cast_v out_o seven_o devil_n as_o saint_n mark_n tell_v we_o so_o in_o the_o revelation_n saint_n john_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o dragon_n that_o have_v seven_o head_n and_o seven_o crown_n as_o also_o of_o seven_o plague_n send_v into_o the_o earth_n and_o seven_o viol_n of_o god_n wrath_n pour_v out_o upon_o it_o he_o may_v have_v tell_v we_o have_v he_o list_v that_o the_o purple_a beast_n whereon_o the_o great_a whore_n rid_v have_v seven_o head_n also_o and_o that_o she_o sit_v upon_o seven_o mountain_n it_o be_v true_a say_v he_o which_o david_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o do_v praise_n god_n seven_o time_n a_o day_n but_o then_o as_o true_a it_o be_v which_o solomon_a have_v tell_v we_o that_o the_o just_a man_n fall_v seven_o time_n a_o day_n so_o in_o the_o book_n of_o genesis_n we_o have_v seven_o lean_a kine_n and_o seven_o thin_a ear_n of_o corn_n as_o well_o as_o seven_o fat_a kine_n and_o seven_o full_a ear_n to_o proceed_v no_o further_o pererius_n hereupon_o make_v this_o general_a resolution_n of_o the_o case_n apparet_fw-la igitur_fw-la eosdem_fw-la numeros_fw-la aeque_fw-la in_o bonis_fw-la &_o malis_fw-la poni_fw-la &_o usurpari_fw-la in_o sacra_fw-la scriptura_fw-la next_o whereas_o those_o of_o rome_n 30._o contra_fw-la spalat_n cap._n 30._o as_o before_o i_o note_v have_v go_v the_o same_o way_n to_o find_v out_o seven_o sacrament_n our_o cracanthorpe_n to_o show_v the_o vanity_n of_o that_o argument_n do_v the_o like_a for_o the_o proof_n of_o two_o quod_fw-la &_o si_fw-la nobis_fw-la fas_fw-la esset_fw-la etc._n etc._n if_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o we_o to_o take_v this_o course_n we_o can_v produce_v more_o for_o the_o number_n of_o two_o than_o they_o can_v for_o seven_o as_o for_o example_n god_n make_v two_o great_a light_n in_o the_o firmament_n and_o give_v to_o man_n two_o eye_n two_o ear_n two_o foot_n two_o hand_n two_o arm_n there_o be_v two_o nation_n in_o the_o womb_n of_o rebecca_n two_o table_n of_o the_o law_n two_o cherubin_n two_o sardonich_n stone_n in_o which_o be_v write_v the_o name_n of_o the_o son_n of_o israel_n thou_o shall_v offer_v to_o the_o lord_n two_o ram_n two_o turtle_n two_o lamb_n of_o a_o year_n old_a two_o young_a pigeon_n two_o hee-goat_n two_o ox_n for_o a_o peace-offering_a let_v we_o make_v two_o trumpet_n two_o door_n of_o the_o wood_n of_o olive_n two_o net_n two_o pillar_n there_o be_v two_o horn_n of_o the_o lamb_n two_o candle_n stick_v two_o olive_n branch_n two_o witness_n two_o prophet_n two_o testament_n and_o upon_o two_o commandment_n hang_v all_o the_o law_n and_o the_o prophet_n say_v our_o saviour_n congruentiis_fw-la facile_fw-la vinceremus_fw-la si_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o ●une_n campum_fw-la descendere_fw-la libet_fw-la etc._n etc._n we_o shall_v say_v he_o presume_v of_o a_o easy_a victory_n shall_v we_o thus_o dally_v with_o congruity_n as_o do_v those_o of_o rome_n hence_o we_o conclude_v that_o by_o the_o light_n of_o scripture_n we_o find_v not_o anything_o in_o nature_n why_o either_o every_o seven_o day_n shall_v or_o every_o second_o day_n shall_v not_o be_v a_o sabbath_n not_o to_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o other_o number_n of_o which_o the_o like_a may_v be_v affirm_v if_o we_o will_v trouble_v ourselves_o about_o it_o 12_o it_o be_v true_a this_o trick_n of_o trade_n in_o the_o mystery_n of_o number_n be_v of_o long_o stand_v in_o the_o church_n and_o of_o no_o less_o danger_n first_o borrow_v from_o the_o platonist_n and_o the_o pythagorean_n by_o the_o ancient_a heretic_n martion_n valentinus_n basilides_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o that_o damn_a crew_n the_o better_a to_o disguise_v their_o error_n and_o their_o palliate_v impiety_n some_o of_o the_o father_n afterward_o take_v up_o the_o devise_n perhaps_o to_o foil_v the_o heretic_n at_o their_o own_o weapon_n though_o many_o of_o they_o purposely_o decline_v it_o sure_o i_o be_o chrsostome_n dislike_v it_o 24_o in_o gen._n h●m_fw-la 24_o who_o on_o those_o word_n in_o the_o 7._o of_o genesis_n by_o seven_o &_o by_o seven_o which_o be_v the_o number_n now_o debate_v do_v instruct_v we_o thus_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n many_o say_v he_o do_v tell_v strange_a matter_n of_o this_o fact_n and_o take_v a_o occasion_n hence_o make_v many_o observation_n out_o of_o several_a number_n whereas_o not_o observation_n but_o only_o a_o unseasonable_a curiosity_n have_v produce_v those_o fiction_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d from_o whence_o so_o many_o heresy_n have_v their_o first_o original_n for_o oftentimes_o that_o out_o of_o our_o abundance_n we_o may_v fit_v their_o fancy_n we_o find_v the_o even_a or_o equal_a number_n no_o less_o
not_o of_o the_o same_o condition_n with_o the_o rest_n be_v no_o new_a invention_n the_o ●_z joint_o so_o resolve_v it_o it_o be_v true_a that_o iren●ns_n tel●_n we_o how_o god_n the_o better_a to_o prepare_v we_o to_o eternal_a life_n decalogi_fw-la verba_fw-la per_fw-la somet_n ipsum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la fimiliter_fw-la locutus_fw-la est_fw-la 31._o li●_n 4._o cap._n 31._o do_v by_o himself_o proclaim_v the_o decalogue_n to_o all_o people_n equal_o which_o therefore_o be_v to_o be_v in_o full_a force_n among_o 〈◊〉_d as_o have_v rather_o be_v enlarge_v then_o dissolve_v by_o our_o saviour_n come_v in_o the_o flesh_n which_o word●_n of_o iren●us_n if_o consider_v right_o must_v be_v refer_v to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o four_o commandment_n which_o indeed_o be_v moral_a or_o else_o the_o four_o commandment_n must_v not_o be_v reckon_v as_o 〈◊〉_d part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o decalogue_n because_o it_o do_v receive_v no_o such_o enlargement_n as_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o commandment_n by_o our_o saviour_n preach_v whereof_o see_v math._n 5._o 6_o and_o 7._o chapter_n but_o a_o dissolution_n rather_o by_o his_o practice_n try●●●●●_n 〈◊〉_d try●●●●●_n justin_n the_o martyr_n more_o express_o in_o his_o dispute_n with_o trypl●●_n a_o learned_a jew_n maintain●●_n the_o sabbath_n to_o be_v only_o a_o mosaical_a ordinance_n as_o we_o shall_v see_v anon_o more_o full_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impose_v upon_o the_o israelite_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o their_o hard-heartedn●sse_a and_o irregularity_n judaeos_fw-la contra_fw-la judaeos_fw-la tertullian_n also_o in_o his_o treatise_n against_o the_o jew_n ●aith_o that_o it_o be_v not_o spiritale_fw-it &_o aternum_fw-la mandatum_fw-la sed_fw-la temporale_fw-la quod_fw-la quandoque_fw-la cessaret_fw-la not_o a_o spiritual_a and_o eternal_a institution_n but_o a_o temporal_a only_o saint_n austin_n yet_o more_o full_o ga●at_n in_o epistola_fw-la ●d_a ga●at_n that_o it_o be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n for_o he_o divide_v the_o law_n of_o moses_n into_o these_o two_o part_n sacrament_n and_o moral_a duty_n account_v circumcision_n the_o new_a moor_n sabbath_n and_o the_o sacrifice_n to_o appertain_v unto_o the_o first_o ad_fw-la mores_fw-la autem_fw-la non_fw-la occides_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o these_o commandment_n thou_o shall_v not_o kill_v nor_o commit_v adultery_n nor_o bear_v false_a witness_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o be_v contain_v within_o the_o second_o nay_o more_o he_o tell_v we_o 114_o de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la &_o li●_n c._n 114_o that_o moses_n do_v receive_v a_o law_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o people_n write_v in_o two_o table_n make_v of_o stone_n by_o the_o lord_n own_o finger_n wherein_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v find_v either_o of_o circumcision_n or_o the_o jewish_a sacrifice_n and_o then_o he_o add_v in_o illis_fw-la igitur_fw-la decem_fw-la pr●ceptis_fw-la excepta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la observatione_fw-la dicatur_fw-la mihi_fw-la quid_fw-la non_fw-la sit_fw-la observandum_fw-la à_fw-la christiano_n tell_v i_o say_v he_o what_o be_v there_o in_o the_o decalogue_n except_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n day_n which_o be_v not_o careful_o to_o be_v observe_v of_o a_o christian_a man_n to_o this_o we_o may_v refer_v all_o those_o several_a place_n wherein_o he_o call_v the_o four_o commandment_n praeceptum_fw-la figuratum_fw-la &_o i●_n umbra_fw-la positum_fw-la a_o sacrament_n a_o shadow_n and_o a_o figure_n as_o tract_n the_o three_o in_o joh._n 1._o and_o tract_n 17._o and_o 20._o in_o joh._n 5._o ad_fw-la bonifac._n l._n 3._o t._n 7._o contra_fw-la faust._n manich._n l._n 19_o c._n 18._o the_o 14._o chapter_n of_o the_o book_n de_fw-fr spiritu_fw-la &_o lit_fw-fr before_o remember_v and_o final_o to_o go_v no_o further_o qu._n in_o exod._n l._n 2._o qu._n 173._o where_o he_o speak_v most_o home_n and_o to_o the_o purpose_n exit_fw-la decem_fw-la praeceptis_fw-la hoc_fw-la solum_fw-la figurate_a dictum_fw-la est_fw-la of_o all_o the_o ten_o commandment_n this_o only_o be_v deliver_v as_o a_o sign_n or_o figure_n see_v also_o what_o be_v say_v before_o out_o of_o theodoret_n and_o sedulius_n chap._n 1._o n._n 6._o hesychius_n go_v yet_o further_o and_o will_v not_o have_v the_o four_o commandment_n to_o be_v any_o of_o the_o ten_o etsi_fw-la decem_fw-la mandatis_fw-la insertum_fw-la sit_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la exiis_fw-la esse_fw-la 26._o in_o levit._n l._n 6._o ●_o 26._o and_o howsoever_o it_o be_v place_v among_o they_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o of_o they_o and_o therefore_o to_o make_v up_o the_o number_n divide_v the_o first_o commandment_n in_o two_o as_o those_o of_o rome_n have_v do_v the_o last_o to_o exclude_v the_o second_o but_o here_o hesychius_n be_v deceive_v in_o take_v this_o commandment_n to_o be_v only_o ceremonial_a whereas_o it_o be_v indeed_o of_o a_o mix_v or_o middle_a nature_n for_o so_o the_o schoolman_n and_o other_o learned_a author_n in_o these_o late_a time_n ground_v themselves_o upon_o the_o father_n have_v resolve_v it_o general_o moral_a it_o be_v as_o to_o the_o duty_n that_o there_o must_v be_v a_o time_n appoint_v for_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o ceremonial_a as_o unto_o the_o day_n to_o be_v one_o of_o seven_o and_o to_o continue_v that_o whole_a day_n and_o to_o surcease_v that_o day_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o work_n as_o moral_a place_v among_o the_o ten_o commandment_n extend_v unto_o all_o mankind_n and_o write_v natural_o in_o our_o heart_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o nature_n as_o ceremonial_a appertain_v to_o the_o law_n leviticall_a peculiar_a only_o to_o the_o jew_n and_o to_o be_v reckon_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o moses_n institute_n aquinas_n thus_o 2._o 2_o ae_z cue_n 122._o art_n 4._o resp_n ad_fw-la primum_fw-la tostatus_n thus_o in_o exod._n 20._o qu._n 11._o so_o petr._n galatinus_n also_o lib._n 11._o cap._n 9_o and_o bonaventure_n in_o his_o sermon_n on_o the_o four_o commandment_n and_o so_o divers_a other_o 4_o i_o say_v the_o four_o commandment_n so_o far_o as_o it_o be_v ceremonial_a in_o limit_v the_o sabbath_n day_n to_o be_v one_o o●_n seven_o and_o to_o continue_v all_o that_o day_n and_o thereon_o to_o surcease_v from_o all_o kind_n of_o labour_n which_o three_o ingredient_n be_v require_v in_o the_o law_n unto_o the_o make_n of_o a_o sabbath_n be_v to_o be_v reckon_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o moses_n institute_n and_o proper_a only_a to_o the_o jew_n for_o proof_n of_o this_o we_o have_v the_o father_n very_o copious_a and_o first_o that_o it_o be_v one_o of_o moses_n institute_n justin_n the_o martyr_n say_v express_o tryph●●e_fw-la dial._n cum_fw-la tryph●●e_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n as_o circumcision_n begin_v from_o abraham_n and_o as_o the_o sabbath_n sacrifice_n feast_n and_o offering_n come_v in_o by_o moses_n so_o be_v they_o all_o to_o have_v a_o end_n and_o in_o another_o place_n of_o the_o same_o discourse_n see_v there_o be_v no_o use_n of_o circumcision_n until_o abraham_n time_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o of_o the_o sabbath_n until_o moses_n by_o the_o same_o reason_n there_o be_v as_o little_a use_n now_o of_o they_o as_o have_v be_v before_o so_o do_v eusebius_n tell_v we_o 6._o de_fw-fr praeparat_fw-la l._n 7._o c._n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n that_o moses_n be_v the_o first_o lawgiver_n among_o the_o jew_n who_o do_v appoint_v they_o to_o observe_v a_o certain_a sabbath_n in_o memory_n of_o god_n rest_n from_o the_o world_n creation_n as_o also_o divers_a anniversary_n festival_n together_o with_o the_o difference_n of_o clean_a and_o unclean_a creature_n and_o of_o other_o ceremony_n not_o a_o few_o next_o athanasius_n let_v we_o know_v that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o exodus_fw-la scripe_fw-la synopsis_fw-la sacr●_n scripe_fw-la we_o have_v the_o institution_n of_o the_o passeover_n the_o sweeten_v of_o the_o bitter_a water_n of_o marah_n the_o send_v down_o of_o quail_n and_o mannah_n the_o water_n issue_v from_o the_o rock_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d what_o time_n the_o sabbath_n take_v beginning_n and_o the_o law_n be_v publish_v by_o moses_n on_o mount_n sin●i_n macarius_n a_o contemporary_a of_o athanasius_n do_v affirm_v as_o much_o 35._o hom._n 35._o viz._n that_o in_o the_o law_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v give_v by_o moses_n it_o be_v command_v as_o in_o a_o figure_n or_o a_o shadow_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v rest_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n from_o the_o work_n of_o labour_n ●0_n in_o ezech._n ●0_n saint_n hierome_n also_o let_v we_o know_v though_o he_o name_v not_o moses_n that_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o sabbath_n among_o other_o ordinance_n be_v give_v by_o god_n unto_o his_o people_n in_o the_o wilderness_n haec_fw-la praecepta_fw-la &_o justificationes_fw-la &_o obseruantiam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la dominus_fw-la dedit_fw-la in_o deserto_fw-la which_o be_v asmuch_o as_o if_o he_o have_v express_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o
instruction_n and_o true_a piety_n so_o he_o or_o rather_o out_o of_o he_o eusebius_n but_o here_o by_o philo_n leave_n we_o must_v pau●e_v a_o while_n this_o be_v indeed_o the_o custom_n in_o our_o saviour_n time_n and_o when_o philo_n live_v and_o he_o be_v willing_a as_o it_o seem_v to_o fetch_v the_o pedigree_n thereof_o as_o far_o as_o possible_o he_o can_v so_o salianus_n tell_v he_o on_o the_o like_a occasion_n videtur_fw-la philo_n judaeorum_n morem_fw-la in_o synagogis_fw-la disserendi_fw-la antiquitate_fw-la donare_fw-la voluisse_fw-la quem_fw-la à_fw-la christo_fw-la &_o apostolis_n observatum_fw-la legimus_fw-la 10_o annales_n an._n 2546._o n._n 10_o the_o same_o reply_n we_o make_v to_o josephus_n also_o who_o tell_v we_o of_o their_o lawmaker_n that_o he_o appoint_v not_o that_o they_o shall_v only_o hear_v the_o law_n once_o or_o twice_o a_o year_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 7._o cont._n ap._n 2._o deut._n 6._o 7._o but_o that_o once_o every_o week_n we_o shall_v come_v together_o to_o hear_v the_o law_n that_o we_o may_v perfect_o learn_v the_o same_o which_o thing_n say_v he_o all_o other_o lawmaker_n do_v omit_v and_o so_o do_v moses_n too_o by_o josephus_n leave_n unless_o we_o make_v a_o day_n and_o a_o year_n all_o one_o for_o be_v now_o to_o take_v his_o farewell_n of_o that_o people_n and_o have_v oft_o advise_v they_o in_o his_o exhortation_n to_o meditate_v on_o the_o word_n that_o he_o have_v speak_v even_o when_o they_o tarry_v in_o their_o house_n and_o walk_v by_o the_o way_n when_o they_o rise_v up_o and_o when_o they_o go_v to_o bed_n he_o call_v the_o priest_n unto_o he_o and_o give_v the_o law_n into_o their_o hand_n and_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o the_o elder_n of_o israel_n 9_o verse_n 31._o 9_o and_o he_o command_v they_o and_o say_v 10._o verse_n 10._o at_o the_o end_n of_o every_o seven_o year_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o year_n of_o release_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n 11._o vers._n 11._o when_o all_o israel_n be_v come_v to_o appear_v before_o the_o lord_n their_o god_n in_o the_o place_n that_o thou_o shall_v choose_v thou_o shall_v read_v this_o law_n before_o israel_n in_o their_o hear_n that_o they_o may_v hear_v and_o that_o they_o may_v le●rne_v and_o fear_v the_o lord_n your_o god_n and_o observe_v all_o the_o word_n of_o this_o law_n to_o do_v they_o 12._o vers._n 12._o this_o be_v the_o thing_n decree_v by_o moses_n and_o have_v be_v needless_a if_o not_o worse_o in_o case_n he_o have_v before_o provide_v that_o they_o shall_v have_v ●he_n law_n read_v open_o unto_o they_o every_o sabbath_n day_n so_o then_o by_o moses_n order_n the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v read_v public_o every_o seven_o year_n only_o in_o the_o year_n of_o release_n because_o then_o servant_n be_v manumit_v from_o their_o bondage_n and_o debtor_n from_o their_o creditor_n all_o sort_n of_o man_n may_v hear_v the_o law_n with_o the_o great_a cheerfulness_n and_o in_o the_o feast_n of_o tabernacle_n because_o it_o last_v long_o than_o the_o other_o festival_n and_o so_o it_o may_v be_v read_v with_o the_o great_a leisure_n and_o hear_v with_o more_o attention_n and_o then_o it_o be_v but_o this_o law_n too_o the_o book_n of_o de●teronomy_n this_o to_o be_v do_v only_o in_o the_o place_n which_o the_o lord_n shall_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o seat_n and_o receptacle_n of_o his_o holy_a tabernacle_n not_o in_o inferior_a town_n much_o les●e_n petite_fw-fr village_n and_o yet_o this_o thought_n sufficient_a to_o instruct_v the_o people_n in_o the_o true_a knowledge_n of_o god_n law_n and_o keep_v of_o his_o testimony_n and_o indeed_o happy_a have_v they_o be_v have_v they_o observe_v this_o order_n and_o decree_n of_o moses_n and_o every_o seven_o year_n read_v the_o law_n as_o he_o appoint_v they_o have_v then_o questionless_a escape_v many_o of_o those_o great_a affliction_n which_o afterward_o god_n bring_v upon_o they_o for_o contempt_n thereof_o that_o in_o the_o after_o time_n the_o law_n be_v read_v unto_o they_o every_o sabbath_n in_o their_o several_a synagogue_n be_v most_o clear_a and_o manifest_a as_o by_o the_o testimony_n of_o philo_n and_o josephu●_n before_o relate_v and_o by_o sufficient_a evidence_n from_o the_o holy_a gospel_n but_o in_o these_o time_n and_o after_o for_o a_o thousand_o year_n there_o be_v no_o synagogue_n no_o public_a read_n of_o the_o law_n in_o the_o congregation_n except_v every_o seven_o year_n only_o and_o that_o not_o often_o sure_o i_o be_o not_o so_o often_o as_o it_o shall_v have_v be_v so_o that_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o people_n we_o have_v but_o one_o thing_n only_o to_o regard_v as_o yet_o touch_v the_o keep_n of_o the_o sabbath_n which_o be_v rest_n from_o labour_n rest_n from_o all_o manner_n of_o work_n as_o the_o ●aw_v command_v and_o how_o far_o this_o be_v keep_v and_o how_o far_o dispense_v with_o we_o shall_v see_v plain_o by_o the_o story_n the_o private_a meditation_n and_o devotion_n of_o particular_a man_n stand_v not_o upon_o record_n at_o all_o and_o therefore_o we_o must_v only_o judge_v by_o external_a action_n 5_o this_o say_v and_o show_v we_o will_v pass_v over_o jorda●_n with_o the_o house_n of_o israel_n and_o trace_v their_o footstep_n in_o that_o country_n 19_o jos._n 4._o 19_o this_o happen_v on_o the_o ten_o day_n of_o the_o first_o month_n or_o the_o month_n of_o nisan_fw-la forty_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o moses_n ann._n 2584._o that_o day_n they_o pitch_v their_o tent_n in_o gilgal_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n they_o do_v be_v to_o erect_v a_o altar_n in_o memorial_n of_o it_o that_o do_v to_o circumcise_v the_o people_n who_o all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o continue_v in_o the_o wilderness_n as_o many_o as_o be_v bear_v that_o time_n be_v uncircumcised_a the_o 14._o of_o the_o same_o month_n do_v they_o keep_v the_o passeover_n 12._o 5._o 10._o 12._o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o god_n do_v cease_v from_o rain_v mannah_n the_o people_n eat_v of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n and_o here_o the_o first_o sabbath_n which_o they_o keep_v as_o i_o conjecture_v be_v the_o day_n before_o the_o siege_n of_o hiericho_n 5._o jos._n 5._o which_o sabbath_n probable_o be_v that_o very_a day_n whereon_o the_o lord_n appear_v to_o josuah_n and_o give_v he_o order_n how_o he_o shall_v proceed_v in_o that_o great_a business_n the_o morrow_n after_o be_v the_o first_o da●_n of_o the_o week_n they_o begin_v to_o compass_v it_o as_o the_o lord_n command_v the_o priest_n some_o of_o they_o bear_v the_o ark_n 6._o jos._n 6._o some_o go_v before_o with_o trumpet_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o people_n some_o before_o the_o trumpeter_n some_o behind_o the_o ark_n this_o do_v they_o once_o a_o day_n for_o six_o day_n together_o but_o when_o the_o seven_o day_n come_v which_o be_v the_o sabbath_n they_o compass_v the_o town_n about_o seven_o time_n and_o the_o priest_n blow_v the_o trumpet_n and_o the_o people_n shout_v and_o they_o take_v the_o city_n destroy_v in_o it_o young_a and_o old_a man_n woman_n and_o child_n i_o say_v it_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n for_o so_o it_o be_v agree_v on_o general_o both_o by_o jew_n and_o christian_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o day_n be_v it_o which_o it_o will_v must_v needs_o be_v the_o sabbath_n day_n and_o be_v it_o which_o it_o will_v there_o have_v be_v work_n enough_o do_v on_o it_o but_o the_o seven_o day_n whereon_o they_o go_v about_o seven_o time_n and_o destroy_v it_o final_o be_v indeed_o the_o sabbath_n for_o first_o the_o jew_n express_o say_v it_o that_o the_o overthrow_n of_o jericho_n fall_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n and_o that_o from_o thence_o do_v come_v the_o say_n qui_fw-la sanctificari_fw-la jussit_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la be_v profanarijussit_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la so_o r._n kimchi_n have_v resolve_v on_o the_o 6._o of_o josuah_n ●_o in_o jos._n 6._o qu._n ●_o the_o like_a tostatus_n tell_v we_o be_v affirm_v by_o r._n solomon_n who_o add_v that_o both_o the_o fall_n of_o the_o wall_n and_o slaughter_n of_o that_o wicked_a people_n be_v purposely_o defer_v in_o honorem_fw-la sabbati_fw-la to_o add_v the_o great_a lustre_n unto_o the_o sabbath_n galatine_n prove_v the_o same_o out_o of_o divers_a rabbin_n 10._o l._n 11._o c._n 10._o this_o solomon_n before_o remember_v and_o r._n joses_fw-es in_fw-it the_o book_n call_v sedar_n ole●_n and_o many_o of_o they_o join_v together_o 〈…〉_o beresith_o ketanna_fw-la or_o lesser_a exposition_n on_o the_o 〈…〉_o genesis_n they_o all_o agree_v upon_o this_o dies_z sabba●●er●●_n cum_fw-la fuit_fw-la praeli●m_fw-la in_o hiericho_n and_o again_o non_fw-la capta_fw-la fuit_fw-la hiericho_n nisi_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la that_o certain_o both_o the_o battle_n and_o the_o execution_n fall_v upon_o the_o
either_o to_o heal_v the_o impotent_a or_o relieve_v the_o sick_a or_o feed_v the_o hungry_a but_o he_o confute_v they_o in_o they_o all_o both_o by_o his_o act_n and_o by_o his_o disputation_n whatever_o ●e_v maintain_v by_o argument_n he_o make_v good_a by_o practice_n do_v they_o accuse_v his_o follower_n of_o gather_a corn_n upon_o the_o sabbath_n be_v then_o a_o hunger_a he_o let_v we_o they_o know_v what_o david_n do_v in_o the_o same_o extremity_n their_o eat_n or_o their_o gather_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n take_v you_o which_o you_o will_v be_v not_o more_o unblamable_a nay_o not_o so_o unblamable_a by_o the_o law_n as_o david_n eat_v of_o the_o shewbread_n which_o plain_o be_v not_o to_o be_v eat_v by_o any_o but_o the_o priest_n alone_o the_o ●ures_n he_o do_v upon_o the_o sabbath_n what_o be_v they_o more_o than_o which_o themselves_o do_v daily_o do_v in_o lay_v salve_n unto_o those_o infant_n who_o on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n they_o have_v circumcise_v his_o bid_n of_o the_o impotent_a man_n to_o take_v up_o his_o bed_n and_o get_v he_o go_v which_o seem_v so_o odious_a in_o their_o eye_n be_v it_o so_o great_a a_o toil_n as_o to_o walk_v round_o the_o wall_n of_o hiericho_n and_o bear_v the_o ark_n upon_o their_o shoulder_n or_o any_o great_a burden_n to_o their_o idle_a back_n then_o to_o lift_v up_o the_o ●xe_n and_o set_v he_o free_v out_o of_o that_o dangerous_a ditch_n into_o the_o which_o the_o hasty_a ●east_n may_v fall_v aswell_o upon_o the_o sabbath_n as_o the_o other_o day_n shall_v man_n take_v care_n of_o ox_n and_o not_o god_n of_o man_n not_o so_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o make_v for_o a_o lazy_a idol_n which_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o world_n shall_v fall_v down_o and_o worship_n but_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o comfort_n of_o the_o labour_a man_n that_o he_o may_v have_v some_o time_n to_o refresh_v his_o spirit_n sabbatum_fw-la propter_fw-la hominem_fw-la factum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o sabbath_n say_v our_o saviour_n be_v make_v for_o man_n man_n be_v not_o make_v to_o serve_v the_o sabbath_n nor_o have_v god_n so_o irrevocable_o speak_v the_o word_n touch_v the_o sanctify_a of_o the_o sabbath_n that_o he_o have_v leave_v himself_o no_o power_n to_o repeal_v that_o law_n in_o case_n he_o see_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o law_n pervert_v the_o son_n of_o man_n even_o he_o that_o be_v the_o son_n both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v lord_n also_o of_o the_o sabbath_n nay_o it_o be_v right_o mark_v by_o some_o that_o christ_n our_o saviour_n do_v more_o work_n of_o charity_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n than_o all_o day_n else_o zanchius_n observe_v it_o out_o of_o irenaeus_n ●_o in_o mandate_n ●_o saepius_fw-la multo_fw-la christum_fw-la in_o die_v sabbati_fw-la praestitisse_fw-la opera_fw-la charitatis_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o aliis_fw-la diebus_fw-la and_o his_o note_n be_v good_a not_o that_o there_o be_v some_o urgent_a and_o extreme_a necessity_n either_o the_o cure_n to_o be_v perform_v that_o day_n or_o the_o man_n to_o perish_v for_o if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o story_n of_o our_o saviour_n action_n we_o find_v no_o such_o matter_n it_o be_v true_a that_o the_o centurion_n son_n and_o peter_n mother_n in_o law_n be_v even_o sick_a to_o death_n and_o there_o may_v be_v some_o reason_n in_o it_o why_o he_o shall_v haste_v unto_o their_o cure_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o man_n that_o have_v the_o wither_a hand_n matth._n 13._o and_o the_o woman_n with_o her_o flux_n of_o blood_n eighteen_o year_n together_o luk._n 13._o he_o that_o be_v trouble_v with_o the_o dropsy_n luk._n 14._o and_o the_o poor_a wretch_n which_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o palsy_n joh._n 5._o in_o none_o of_o these_o be_v find_v any_o such_o necessity_n but_o that_o the_o cure_n may_v have_v be_v respite_v to_o another_o day_n what_o then_o shall_v it_o be_v think_v our_o saviour_n come_v to_o destroy_v the_o law_n no._n god_n forbid_v himself_o have_v tell_v we_o that_o he_o come_v to_o fulfil_v it_o rather_o he_o come_v to_o let_v they_o understand_v the_o right_a meaning_n of_o it_o that_o for_o the_o residue_n of_o time_n wherein_o it_o be_v to_o be_v in_o force_n they_o may_v no_o long_o be_v mislead_v by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n and_o such_o blind_a guide_n as_o do_v abuse_v they_o thus_o have_v i_o brief_o sum_v together_o what_o i_o find_v scatter_v in_o the_o writing_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n which_o who_o desire_v to_o find_v at_o large_a may_v look_v into_o ire●aeus_n li._n 4._o ca._n 19_o &_o 20._o origen_n in_o num_fw-la hom_n 23._o tertull._n li._n 4._o contr_n martion_n athanas._o hom_n de_fw-fr sement_fw-la p._n 10●1_n &_o 1072._o edit_n gr_n lat_fw-la victor_n antioch_n cap._n 3._o in_o mar●um_n chrysost._n hom_n 39_o in_o matth._n 12._o epiphan_n li._n 1._o haeres_fw-la 30._o n._n 32._o hierom._n in_o matth._n 12._o ambros_n in_o cap._n 3._o luk._n li._n 3._o augustin_n count_v faustum_n li._n 16._o ca._n 28._o &_o lib._n 19_o ca_fw-mi 9_o to_o descend_v no_o low_o with_o one_o of_o which_o last_o father_n say_n 2._o cont._n adimant_n ca._n 2._o we_o conclude_v this_o list_n non_fw-la ergo_fw-la dominus_fw-la rescindit_fw-la scripturam_fw-la vet._n test_n sed_fw-la cogit_fw-la intelligi_fw-la our_o saviour_n purpose_n say_v the_o father_n be_v not_o to_o take_v away_o the_o law_n but_o to_o expound_v it_o 7_o not_o then_o to_o take_v away_o the_o law_n it_o be_v to_o last_v a_o little_a long_o he_o have_v not_o yet_o pronounce_v consummatum_fw-la est_fw-la that_o the_o law_n be_v abrogate_a nor_o may_v it_o seem_v so_o proper_a for_o he_o to_o take_v away_o one_o sabbath_n from_o we_o which_o be_v rest_n from_o labour_n until_o he_o have_v provide_v we_o of_o another_o which_o be_v rest_n from_o sin_n and_o to_o provide_v we_o such_o a_o sabbath_n be_v to_o cost_v he_o dear_a than_o word_n and_o argument_n he_o heal_v we_o by_o his_o word_n before_o now_o he_o must_v heal_v we_o by_o his_o stripe_n or_o else_o no_o entrance_n into_o his_o rest_n the_o eternal_a sabbath_n beside_o the_o temple_n stand_v as_o yet_o and_o while_o that_o stand_v or_o be_v in_o hope_n to_o be_v rebuilt_a there_o be_v no_o end_n to_o be_v expect_v of_o the_o legal_a ceremony_n the_o sabbath_n and_o the_o temple_n do_v both_o end_n together_o and_o which_o be_v more_o remarkable_a on_o a_o sabbath_n day_n the_o jew_n be_v still_o sick_a of_o their_o old_a disease_n and_o will_v not_o stir_v a_o foot_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n beyond_o their_o compass_n no_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v their_o temple_n and_o in_o that_o their_o sabbath_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o be_v most_o dear_a unto_o they_o nay_o they_o be_v more_o superstitious_a now_o than_o they_o be_v before_o for_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a time_n it_o have_v be_v think_v unlawful_a to_o take_v arm_n and_o make_v war_n on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n 4._o jos●ph_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la li._n 4._o ca_fw-mi 4._o unless_o they_o be_v assault_v and_o their_o life_n danger_n now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v pronounce_v unlawful_a even_o to_o treat_v of_o peace_n a_o fine_a contradiction_n agrippa_z lay_v this_o home_n unto_o they_o when_o first_o they_o entertain_v a_o rebellious_a purpose_n against_o the_o roman_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n 1●_n id._n li._n 2._o c._n 1●_n if_o you_o observe_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o sabbath_n and_o in_o they_o do_v nothing_o it_o will_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o bring_v you_o under_o for_o so_o your_o ancestor_n find_v in_o their_o war_n with_o pompey_n who_o ever_o defer_v his_o work_n until_o that_o day_n wherein_o his_o enemy_n be_v idle_a and_o make_v no_o resistance_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n if_o on_o the_o other_o side_n you_o take_v arm_n that_o day_n than_o you_o transgress_v your_o country_n law_n yourselves_o and_o so_o i_o see_v no_o cause_n why_o you_o shall_v rebel_v where_o note_n agrippa_z call_v the_o sabbath_n a_o custom_n and_o their_o country_n law_n which_o make_v it_o evident_a that_o they_o think_v it_o not_o any_o l●w_n of_o nature_n now_o what_o agrippa_n say_v do_v in_o fine_a fall_n out_o the_o city_n be_v take_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n as_o jos._n scaliger_n compute_v it_o or_o the_o parasceve_n of_o the_o sabbath_n as_o rab._n joses_fw-es have_v determine_v most_o likely_a that_o it_o be_v on_o the_o sabbath_n day_n itself_o for_o dion_n speak_v of_o this_o war_n and_o of_o this_o take_n of_o the_o city_n 65._o lib_fw-la 65._o conclude_v it_o thus_o 65._o lib_fw-la 65._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d jerusalem_n say_v he_o be_v take_v on_o the_o saturday_n which_o the_o jew_n must_v reverence_v till_o this_o day_n thus_o
begin_v about_o these_o time_n to_o be_v take_v up_o and_o general_o receive_v in_o the_o christian_a church_n of_o this_o there_o be_v much_o mention_n to_o be_v find_v in_o cassian_n as_o institut_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 18._o l._n 3._o c._n 9_o colla●_n 21._o c._n 20._o and_o in_o other_o place_n this_o give_v the_o hint_n to_o leo_n and_o s._n austin_n if_o he_o make_v that_o sermon_n to_o make_v the_o eve_n before_o a_o part_n or_o parcel_n of_o the_o day_n because_o some_o part_n of_o the_o divine_a office_n of_o the_o day_n be_v begin_v upon_o it_o and_o hence_o it_o be_v that_o in_o these_o age_n and_o in_o those_o that_o follow_v but_o in_o none_o before_o we_o meet_v with_o the_o distinction_n of_o matutinae_fw-la &_o vespertinae_fw-la precationes_fw-la matin_n &_o evensong_n as_o we_o call_v it_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n about_o these_o time_n begin_v to_o oblige_v man_n to_o the_o one_o as_o well_o as_o former_o to_o the_o other_o the_o council_n hold_v in_o arragon_n hereupon_o ordain_v 7._o co●t_fw-la tarra_o 〈◊〉_d ca●_n 7._o ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la clerus_fw-la die_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la paratus_fw-la sit_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o all_o the_o clergy_n be_v in_o readiness_n on_o the_o saturday_n vesper_n that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v prepare_v with_o the_o more_o solemnity_n to_o celebrate_v the_o lord_n day_n in_o the_o congregation_n and_o not_o so_o only_o sed_fw-la ut_fw-la diebus_fw-la omnibus_fw-la vesperas_fw-la &_o matutinas_fw-la celebrent_fw-la but_o that_o they_o diligent_o say_v the_o morning_n and_o the_o evening_n service_n every_o day_n continual_o so_o for_o the_o matin_n on_o the_o sunday_n gregory_n of_o tours_n inform_v we_o of_o they_o motum_fw-la est_fw-la signum_fw-la ad_fw-la matutinas_fw-la erat_fw-la enim_fw-la dies_fw-la d●minica_fw-la how_o the_o bell_n ring_v to_o matin_n for_o it_o be_v a_o sunday_n i_o have_v translate_v it_o the_o bell●_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o these_o age_n whereof_o now_o we_o write_v wherein_o the_o use_n of_o bell_n be_v first_o take_v up_o for_o gather_v of_o the_o people_n to_o the_o house_n of_o god_n 614._o baron_fw-fr anu_fw-la anno_fw-la 614._o there_o be_v mention_n in_o the_o life_n and_o history_n of_o s._n loup_n or_o lupus_n who_o live_v in_o the_o five_o century_n of_o a_o great_a bell_n that_o hang_v in_o the_o church_n of_o sens_n in_o france_n whereof_o he_o be_v bishop_n ad_fw-la convocandum_fw-la populum_fw-la for_o call_v of_o the_o congregation_n afterward_o they_o be_v ring_v on_o the_o holiday_n eve_n to_o give_v the_o people_n notice_n of_o the_o feast_n at_o hand_n and_o to_o advertise_v they_o that_o it_o be_v time_n to_o leave_v off_o their_o business_n solebant_fw-la vesperi_fw-la initia_fw-la feriarum_fw-la campanis_fw-la praenunciare_fw-la so_o he_o that_o write_v the_o life_n of_o s._n codegundus_fw-la 11_o well_o then_o the_o bell_n be_v ring_v and_o all_o the_o people_n meet_v together_o what_o be_v expect_v at_o their_o hand_n that_o they_o behave_v themselves_o there_o like_o the_o saint_n of_o god_n in_o servant_n prayer_n in_o frequent_a psalm_n and_o hymn_n and_o spiritual_a song_n hear_v god_n holy_a word_n receive_v of_o the_o sacrament_n these_o we_o have_v touch_v upon_o before_o as_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v always_o use_v from_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o church_n collection_n for_o the_o poor_a have_v be_v sometime_o use_v on_o this_o day_n before_o but_o now_o about_o these_o time_n the_o offertory_n begin_v to_o be_v a_o ordinary_a part_n of_o god_n publicke●_n worship_n pope_n leo_n seem_v to_o intimate_v it_o in_o his_o five_o sermon_n de_fw-fr collectis_fw-la et_fw-la quia_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la proxima_fw-la futura_fw-la est_fw-la collectio_fw-la vos_fw-la omnes_fw-la voluntariae_fw-la devotioni_fw-la praeparare_fw-la &c_n &c_n and_o give_v they_o warning_n of_o it_o that_o they_o may_v be_v ready_a for_o our_o behaviour_n in_o the_o church_n it_o be_v first_o order_v by_o saint_n paul_n that_o all_o thing_n be_v do_v reverent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o of_o the_o angel_n according_a to_o which_o ground_n and_o warrant_v it_o be_v appoint_v in_o these_o age_n that_o every_o man_n shall_v stand_v up_o at_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la that_o none_o depart_v the_o church_n till_o the_o service_n end_v pope_n anastatius_fw-la who_o live_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o five_o age_n be_v say_v to_o have_v decree_v the_o one_o dum_fw-la s._n s._n evangelia_n in_o ecclesia_fw-la recitantur_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la &_o coeteri_fw-la omnes_fw-la praesentes_fw-la non_fw-la sedentes_fw-la sed_fw-la venerabiliter_fw-la curvi_fw-la bin._n epl._n decret_a 1_o ap_fw-mi bin._n in_fw-la conspectu_fw-la sancti_fw-la evangelij_fw-la stantes_fw-la dominica_fw-la verba_fw-la attente_fw-la audiant_fw-la &_o fideliter_fw-la adorent_fw-la the_o priest_n and_o all_o else_o present_a be_v enjoin_v to_o stand_v their_o body_n bow_v a_o little_a in_o sign_n of_o reverence_n during_o the_o read_n of_o the_o gospel_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n to_o hear_v it_o sit_v add_v some_o joyful_a acclamation_n at_o the_o end_n thereof●_n such_o as_o be_v that_o of_o glory_n be_v to_o thou_o o_o lord_n so_o for_o the_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la that_o form_n of_o give_v to_o the_o lord_n the_o glory_n which_o belong_v unto_o he_o we_o find_v in_o cassian_n that_o they_o use_v to_o stand_v upon_o their_o foot_n at_o the_o do_v of_o it_o in_o clausula_fw-la psalmi_fw-la 8._o institut_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 8._o omnes_fw-la astantes_fw-la pronunciant_fw-la magno_fw-la clamoro_fw-la gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la &c_n &c_n that_o gesture_n be_v think_v most_o natural_a and_o most_o proper_a for_o it_o no_o constitution_n need_v to_o enjoin_v those_o duty_n which_o natural_a discretion_n of_o itself_o can_v dictate_v as_o for_o the_o last_o it_o seem_v the_o people_n in_o those_o part_n use_v to_o depart_v the_o church_n some_o of_o they_o before_o the_o service_n end_v and_o the_o blessing_n give_v for_o otherwise_o there_o have_v be_v no_o canon_n to_o command_v the_o contrary_n exit_fw-la malis_fw-la moribus_fw-la bonae_fw-la nascuntur_fw-la leges_fw-la the_o old_a say_n be_v and_o out_o of_o this_o ill_a custom_n do_v arise_v a_o law_n make_v in_o a_o synod_n hold_v in_o a_o town_n of_o gallia_n narbonensis_n 47._o conc._n agathens_n can._n 47._o the_o 22_o of_o the_o reign_n of_o alaricus_n king_n of_o the_o visigothe_n or_o westerne-gothe_n anno_fw-la 506._o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o lay_v people_n shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o public_a liturgy_n and_o none_o depart_v before_o the_o blessing_n missas_fw-la die_fw-la dominico_fw-la secularibus_fw-la audire_fw-la speciali_fw-la ordine_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la egredi_fw-la ante_fw-la benedictionem_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la populus_fw-la non_fw-la praesumat_fw-la so_o the_o canon_n have_v it_o according_a unto_o which_o it_o be_v provide_v in_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n 18._o can._n 18._o that_o none_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o church_n during_o the_o time_n of_o service_n and_o sermon_n without_o some_o reasonable_a or_o urgent_a cause_n the_o benediction_n give_v and_o the_o assembly_n break_v up_o the_o people_n may_v go_v home_n no_o doubt_n and_o be_v there_o make_v merry_a with_o their_o friend_n and_o neighbour_n such_o as_o come_v either_o to_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n or_o otherwise_o have_v be_v invite_v gregory_n of_o tours_n inform_v we_o of_o a_o certain_a presbyter_n that_o thrust_v himself_o into_o the_o bishopric_n of_o the_o arverni_n immediate_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o sidonius_n apollinaris_n who_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 487_o 31_o hist._n l._n 31_o and_o that_o to_o gain_v the_o people_n favour_n on_o the_o next_o lord_n day_n after_o jussit_fw-la cunctos_fw-la cives_fw-la praeparato_fw-la epulo_fw-la invitari_fw-la he_o have_v invite_v all_o the_o principal_a citizen_n to_o a_o solemn_a feast_n whatever_o may_v be_v say_v of_o he_o that_o make_v the_o invitation_n no_o doubt_n but_o there_o be_v many_o pious_a and_o religious_a man_n that_o accept_v of_o it_o of_o recreation_n after_o dinner_n until_o evening_n prayer_n and_o after_o evening_n prayer_n till_o the_o time_n of_o supper_n there_o be_v no_o question_n to_o be_v make_v but_o all_o be_v practise_v which_o be_v not_o prohibit_v nam_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la prohibetur_fw-la permissum_fw-la est_fw-la as_o tertullian_n of_o this_o more_o anon_o 12_o thus_o have_v we_o bring_v the_o lord_n day_n to_o the_o high_a pitch_n the_o high_a pitch_n that_o hitherto_o it_o have_v enjoy_v both_o in_o relation_n unto_o rest_n from_o worldly_a business_n and_o to_o the_o full_a performance_n of_o religious_a duty_n what_o ever_o be_v do_v afterward_o in_o pursuit_n hereof_o consist_v special_o in_o beat_v down_o the_o opposition_n of_o the_o common_a people_n who_o be_v not_o easy_o induce_v to_o lay_v by_o their_o business_n next_o in_o a_o descant_n as_o it_o be_v on_o the_o
nititur_fw-la verbo_fw-la dei_fw-la be_v public_o maintain_v by_o a_o doctor_n there_o and_o by_o the_o then_o vicechancellor_n so_o determine_v neither_o the_o follow_a doctor_n ●here_o or_o any_o in_o the_o other_o university_n that_o i_o can_v hear_v of_o do_v ever_o put_v up_o any_o antithesis_fw-la in_o opposition_n thereunto_o at_o last_o some_o four_o year_n after_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n before_o remember_v anno_fw-la 1622._o doctor_n prideaux_n his_o majesty_n professor_n for_o the_o university_n of_o oxon._n do_v in_o the_o public_a act_n declare_v his_o judgement_n in_o this_o point_n de_fw-fr s●bbato_n which_o afterward_o in_o the_o year_n 1625._o he_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n with_o his_o other_o lecture_n now_o in_o this_o speech_n or_o determination_n he_o do_v thus_o resolve_v it_o first_o that_o the_o sabbath_n be_v not_o institute_v in_o the_o first_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n nor_o ever_o keep_v by_o any_o of_o the_o ancient_a patriarch_n who_o live_v before_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n therefore_o no_o moral_a and_o perpetual_a precept_n as_o the_o other_o be_v sect._n 2._o second_o that_o the_o sanctify_a of_o one_o day_n in_o seven_o be_v ceremonial_a only_a and_o oblige_v the_o jew_n not_o moral_a to_o oblige_v we_o christian_n to_o the_o like_a observance_n sect._n 3_o &_o 4._o three_o that_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v found_v only_o on_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n guide_v therein_o by_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o apostle_n not_o on_o the_o four_o 〈◊〉_d which_o in_o the_o 7._o section_n he_o entitle_v a_o scandalous_a doctrine_n nor_o any_o other_o authority_n in_o holy_a scripture_n sect._n 6._o &_o 7._o four_o that_o the_o church_n have_v still_o authority_n to_o change_v the_o day_n though_o such_o authority_n be_v not_o ●it_a to_o be_v put_v in_o practice_n s●ct_n 7._o five_o th●●_n in_o the_o celebration_n of_o it_o there_o be_v no_o such_o cessation_n from_o the_o work_n of_o labour_n require_v of_o we_o as_o be_v exact_v of_o the_o jew_n but_o that_o we_o lawful_o may_v dress_v meat_n proportionable_a unto_o every_o man_n estate_n and_o do_v such_o other_o thing_n as_o be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o public_a service_n appoint_v for_o the_o day_n sect._n 8._o six_o that_o on_o the_o lord_n day_n all_o r●creations_n whatsoever_o be_v to_o be_v allow_v which_o honest_o may_v refresh_v the_o spirit_n and_o increase_v mutual_a love_n and_o neighbourhood_n among_o we_o and_o that_o the_o name_n whereby_o the_o jew_n do_v use_v to_o call_v their_o festival_n whereof_o the_o sabbath_n be_v the_o chief_a be_v borrow_v from_o a_o hebrew_n word_n which_o signify_v to_o dance_v and_o to_o make_v merry_a or_o rejoice_v and_o last_o that_o it_o appertain_v to_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n to_o order_n and_o appoint_v what_o pastime_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v to_o be_v permit_v and_o what_o prohibit_v not_o unto_o every_o private_a person_n much_o less_o to_o every_o ●an●_n rash_a zeal_n as_o his_o own_o word_n be_v who_o out_o of_o a_o schismatical_a 〈◊〉_d debar_v man_n from_o lawful_a pastime_n do_v incline_v to_o i●daisme_n sect._n 8._o this_o be_v the_o sum_n and_o substance_n of_o his_o resolution_n then_o which_o as_o it_o give_v content_a unto_o the_o sound_a and_o the_o better_a part_n of_o the_o assembly_n so_o it_o do_v infinite_o stomach_n and_o displease_v the_o great_a number_n such_o as_o be_v former_o possess_v with_o the_o other_o doctrine_n though_o they_o be_v wise_a than_o to_o make_v it_o a_o public_a quarrel_n only_o it_o please_v m._n bifeild_n of_o surrey_n in_o his_o reply_n to_o a_o discourse_n of_o m._n brerewood_n of_o gresham_n college_n anno_fw-la 1631._o to_o tax_v the_o doctor_n as_o a_o spreader_n of_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o much_o to_o marvel_v with_o himself_o how_o either_o he_o dare_v be_v so_o bold_a to_o say_v 161._o p._n 161._o or_o have_v say_v it_o can_v be_v suffer_v to_o put_v it_o forth_o viz._n that_o to_o establish_v the_o lord_n day_n on_o the_o four_o commandment_n be_v to_o incline_v too_o ●uch_o to_o judaisme_n this_o the_o say_v m._n bifeild_n think_v to_o be_v a_o foul_a aspersion_n on_o this_o fa●ous_a church_n but_o in_o so_o think_v i_o conceive_v that_o he_o consult_v more_o his_o own_o opinion_n and_o his_o private_a interest_n than_o any_o public_a maintenance_n of_o the_o church_n cause_n which_o be_v not_o injure_v by_o the_o doctor_n but_o defend_v rather_o but_o to_o proceed_v or_o rather_o to_o go_v a_o little_a about_o a_o year_n before_o the_o doctor_n thus_o declare_v his_o judgement_n one_o thom._n broad_a of_o gloucestershire_n ●ad_a publish_v something_o in_o this_o kind_n wherein_o to_o speak_v my_o mind_n thereof_o he_o rather_o show_v that_o he_o dislike_v those_o sabbath_n doctrine_n than_o dare_v disprove_v they_o and_o before_o either_o m._n br●rewood_n who_o before_o i_o name_v have_v write_v a_o learned_a treatise_n about_o the_o sabbath_n on_o a_o particular_a occasion_n therein_o mention_v but_o publish_v it_o be_v not_o till_o after_o both_o anno_fw-la 1629._o add_v here_o to_o join_v they_o all_o together_o that_o in_o the_o school_n at_o oxon_n anno_fw-la 1628._o it_o be_v maintain_v by_o doctor_n robinson_n now_o archdeacon_n of_o gloucester_n viz._n ludos_fw-la recreationis_fw-la gratia_fw-la in_o die_v dominico_n non_fw-la esse_fw-la prohibitos_fw-la divina_fw-la lege_fw-la that_o recreation_n on_o the_o lord_n day_n be_v not_o at_o all_o prohibit_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n 12_o as_o for_o our_o neighbour_n church_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o proceed_v not_o at_o first_o with_o that_o mature_a deliberation_n in_o the_o reform_n of_o that_o church_n which_o have_v be_v here_o observe_v with_o we_o so_o do_v they_o run_v upon_o a_o course_n of_o reformation_n which_o after_o be_v think_v fit_v to_o be_v reform_v the_o queen_n be_v young_a and_o absent_a in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o regent_n be_v a_o desolate_a widow_n a_o stranger_n to_o that_o nation_n and_o not_o well_o obey_v so_o that_o the_o people_n there_o possess_v by_o cnoxe_n and_o other_o of_o their_o teacher_n take_v the_o cause_n in_o hand_n and_o go_v that_o way_n which_o come_v most_o near_o ●nto_o geneva_n where_o this_o cnoxe_n have_v live_v among_o the_o first_o thing_n wherewithal_o they_o be_v offend_v be_v the_o d●nsreis_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1592._o the_o act_n of_o the_o queen_n regent_n grant_v licence_n to_o keep_v the_o say_v two_o feast_n be_v by_o they_o repeal_v yet_o find_v we_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o brechin_n in_o his_o discourse_n of_o the_o proceed_n at_o the_o synod_n of_o 〈◊〉_d that_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o act_n civil_a and_o ecclesiastic_a make_v against_o the_o superstitious_a observation_n and_o profane_a abuse_n of_o zule_n day_n the_o people_n can_v never_o be_v induce_v to_o labour_v on_o that_o day_n and_o wheresoever_o divine_a service_n be_v do_v that_o day_n as_o in_o town_n which_o have_v always_o morning_n and_o evening_n prayer_n they_o be_v perceive_v to_o resort_v in_o great_a number_n on_o that_o day_n then_o on_o any_o other_o to_o the_o church_n as_o for_o king_n james_n of_o happy_a memory_n he_o do_v not_o only_o keep_v the_o say_v great_a festival_n from_o his_o youth_n as_o there_o be_v say_v but_o wish_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v by_o all_o his_o subject_n yet_o without_o abuse_n and_o in_o his_o basilicon_fw-la doron_n publish_v anno_fw-la 1598._o thus_o declare_v himself_o that_o without_o superstition_n play_v and_o lawful_a game_n may_v be_v use_v in_o may_n and_o good_a cheer_n at_o christmas_n now_o on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o they_o have_v quite_o put_v down_o those_o day_n which_o have_v be_v dedicate_v by_o the_o church_n to_o religious_a meeting_n so_o they_o appoint_v other_o of_o their_o own_o authority_n for_o in_o their_o book_n of_o discipline_n before_o remember_v it_o be_v thus_o decree_v viz._n that_o in_o every_o notable_a town_n a_o day_n beside_o the_o sunday_n shall_v be_v appoint_v weekly_a for_o sermon_n that_o during_o the_o time_n of_o sermon_n the_o day_n shall_v be_v keep_v free_a from_o all_o exercise_n of_o labour_n as_o well_o by_o the_o master_n as_o by_o the_o servant_n as_o also_o that_o every_o day_n in_o the_o say_v great_a town_n there_o be_v either_o sermon_n or_o prayer_n with_o read_v of_o the_o scripture_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v they_o only_o be_v ●fraid_a of_o the_o name_n of_o holy_a day_n and_o be_v content_v well_o enough_o with_o the_o thing_n itself_o as_o for_o the_o lord_n day_n in_o that_o kingdom_n i_o find_v not_o that_o it_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o name_n or_o nature_n of_o a_o sabbath_n day_n until_o that_o doctrine_n have_v be_v set_v on_o foot_n among_o we_o in_o england_n for_o in_o the_o book_n of_o discipline_n set_v out_o as_o former_o be_v say_v in_o