Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n right_a sit_v throne_n 8,932 5 9.3737 5 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A34943 The history of the house of Esté, from the time of Forrestus until the death of Alphonsus the last Duke of Ferrara with an account of the pretended devolution of that dutchy unjustly usurped by Clement VIII : wherein likewise the most considerable revolutions of Italy from the year 452 to the year 1598 are briefly touched. Craufurd, James, 17th cent.; Craufurd, David, 1665-1726. 1681 (1681) Wing C6853; ESTC R5167 108,756 324

There are 3 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

the_o troop_n dispatch_v thither_o by_o borsius_fw-la soon_o recover_v they_o and_o he_o be_v go_v in_o person_n to_o besiege_v luca_n when_o the_o florentines_n at_o the_o request_n of_o that_o city_n make_v up_o the_o business_n give_v full_a reparation_n to_o the_o marquis_n for_o all_o the_o damage_n receive_v this_o success_n discourage_v other_o from_o give_v borsius_fw-la any_o further_a trouble_n and_o he_o see_v the_o occasion_n his_o brother_n have_v of_o get_v more_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n death_n now_o lose_v resolve_v to_o enjoy_v what_o he_o possess_v and_o in_o his_o way_n of_o live_v to_o tread_v his_o father_n footstep_n frederick_n the_o three_o in_o his_o passage_n to_o rome_n be_v invite_v by_o borsius_fw-la to_o ferrara_n and_o treat_v there_o for_o a_o week_n most_o magnificent_o with_o all_o his_o train_n consist_v of_o above_o two_o thousand_o person_n he_o present_v the_o emperor_n at_o his_o departure_n with_o forty_o of_o the_o fine_a horse_n of_o italy_n beside_o other_o rarity_n the_o german_a prince_n also_o and_o nobility_n every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o quality_n carry_v away_o some_o token_n of_o the_o marquis_n generosity_n anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1452_o the_o emperor_n wonderful_o take_v with_o the_o noble_a nature_n of_o borsius_fw-la resolve_v to_o advance_v he_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o a_o duke_n which_o be_v do_v at_o his_o return_n in_o this_o manner_n a_o large_a theatre_n be_v erect_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o piaza_n before_o the_o palace_n and_o upon_o it_o a_o throne_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n the_o emperor_n in_o his_o imperial_a robe_n with_o the_o crown_n which_o the_o pope_n have_v set_v upon_o his_o head_n some_o day_n before_o come_v thither_o and_o be_v place_v in_o his_o throne_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n sit_v upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o count_n of_o tirol_n his_o cousin_n or_o as_o some_o writer_n say_v the_o duke_n of_o austria_n upon_o his_o left_a beside_o many_o italian_a and_o german_a prince_n place_v according_a to_o their_o quality_n borsius_fw-la being_n rich_o apparel_v and_o attend_v by_o four_o hundred_o gentleman_n dressed_z all_z in_o the_o same_o manner_n begin_v his_o cavalcade_n at_o the_o old_a castle_n and_o rid_v from_o thence_o towards_o the_o piaza_n three_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n of_o his_o court_n carry_v large_a banner_n before_o he_o the_o first_o of_o which_o have_v the_o imperial_a eagle_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o house_n of_o esté_fw-fr in_o a_o field_n verd_fw-mi and_o immediate_o after_o they_o a_o gentleman_n with_o a_o naked_a sword_n when_o they_o come_v near_o the_o theatre_n and_o see_v the_o throne_n all_o light_v and_o borsius_fw-la advance_v towards_o the_o throne_n kneel_v before_o it_o and_o have_v his_o ducal_z robe_n put_v on_o by_o the_o emperor_n who_o deliver_v he_o the_o first_o banner_n for_o the_o earldom_n of_o rovigo_n the_o second_o for_o the_o duchy_n of_o modena_n and_o regio_n the_o three_o with_o the_o naked_a sword_n as_o a_o badge_n of_o his_o absolute_a authority_n and_o then_o declare_v he_o duke_n of_o modena_n and_o regio_n and_o earl_n of_o rovigo_n make_v he_o take_v his_o place_n by_o the_o king_n of_o hungary_n whereupon_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o ambassador_n come_v to_o the_o duke_n to_o compliment_v he_o the_o emperor_n in_o his_o patent_n express_o mention_n his_o do_v now_o the_o same_o honour_n to_o the_o house_n of_o esté_fw-fr which_o frederick_n the_o second_o have_v do_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n before_o to_o that_o branch_n of_o it_o that_o settle_a in_o germany_n mean_v the_o duke_n of_o lunenburgh_n and_o brunswick_n he_o give_v the_o family_n a_o new_a coat_n of_o arm_n and_o leave_v to_o seal_v with_o white_a wax_n a_o punctilio_fw-la much_o observe_n among_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n the_o ceremony_n be_v over_o they_o return_v to_o the_o palace_n where_o the_o emperor_n be_v treat_v according_a to_o the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o occasion_n and_o have_v stay_v some_o day_n long_o go_v for_o germany_n frederick_n and_o all_o his_o court_n be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o this_o great_a honour_n be_v well_o place_v upon_o borsius_fw-la sforza_n be_v now_o more_o considerable_a than_o ever_o the_o late_a duke_n of_o milan_n have_v be_v for_o though_o he_o have_v not_o enlarge_v his_o dominion_n yet_o be_v the_o great_a captain_n of_o his_o age_n and_o one_o who_o have_v raise_v himself_o to_o this_o height_n mere_o by_o his_o virtue_n he_o make_v all_o italy_n sensible_a of_o the_o power_n of_o milan_n under_o such_o a_o duke_n some_o as_o the_o florentines_n be_v glad_a at_o any_o rate_n to_o buy_v his_o friendship_n other_o who_o can_v not_o be_v threaten_v as_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n and_o the_o venetian_n enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n against_o he_o and_o the_o lesser_a power_n according_a to_o their_o inclination_n side_v with_o either_o and_o so_o divide_v italy_n only_o borsius_fw-la have_v no_o prospect_n of_o advantage_n by_o declare_v resolve_v to_o continue_v in_o peace_n well_o arm_v and_o to_o give_v or_o refuse_v passage_n to_o their_o troop_n as_o he_o shall_v judge_v most_o convenient_a it_o be_v plain_a sforza_n and_o the_o venetian_n fight_v for_o no_o less_o prize_n than_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o lombardy_n the_o ruin_n of_o either_o party_n as_o the_o case_n then_o stand_v make_v it_o sure_a for_o the_o other_o and_o it_o be_v remark_v to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o christianity_n how_o that_o very_a day_n in_o which_o mahomet_n seize_v upon_o the_o imperial_a city_n of_o constantinople_n their_o army_n be_v hot_o engage_v be_v both_o of_o one_o religion_n and_o of_o one_o nation_n if_o instead_o of_o shethe_v their_o sword_n in_o one_o another_o side_n the_o common_a interest_n of_o christendom_n have_v happy_o unite_v they_o under_o such_o a_o general_n as_o sforza_n they_o may_v have_v save_v that_o city_n and_o greece_n from_o bondage_n and_o so_o far_o at_o least_o have_v check_v the_o insolence_n of_o this_o young_a tyrant_n that_o he_o dare_v never_o have_v land_v force_n in_o italy_n to_o take_v otranto_n as_o afterward_o he_o do_v upon_o the_o news_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o constantinople_n the_o pope_n dispatch_v legate_n to_o naples_n venice_n and_o milan_n conjure_v those_o prince_n to_o take_v pity_n on_o the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o italy_n that_o so_o compose_v all_o difference_n they_o may_v make_v head_n against_o the_o common_a enemy_n and_o join_v with_o scanderbag_n the_o king_n of_o epirus_n who_o all_o allow_a to_o be_v the_o best_a general_n against_o the_o turk_n that_o any_o age_n have_v produce_v borsius_fw-la be_v think_v the_o most_o proper_a person_n to_o promote_v so_o good_a a_o work_n and_o to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n immediate_o send_v the_o term_n he_o be_v willing_a to_o treat_v on_o the_o venetian_n likewise_o be_v apprehensive_a of_o the_o turk_n above_o all_o other_o give_v he_o encouragement_n to_o go_v on_o in_o it_o borsius_n interest_n in_o the_o duke_n of_o milan_n make_v he_o not_o fear_v any_o stop_n there_o and_o so_o warm_o do_v he_o follow_v the_o business_n that_o the_o peace_n be_v soon_o conclude_v all_o expect_a in_o the_o next_o place_n a_o confederacy_n against_o the_o turk_n which_o the_o death_n of_o nicolaus_n the_o five_o retard_v his_o successor_n callistus_n indeed_o appear_v very_o earnest_a in_o it_o at_o first_o but_o have_v get_v into_o his_o hand_n what_o money_n he_o can_v the_o design_n be_v let_v fall_n pius_fw-la the_o second_o formerly_z aeneas_z silvius_z set_v the_o same_o design_n again_o a_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1459_o foot_n but_o can_v bring_v it_o to_o nothing_o till_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o war_n of_o naples_n invade_v by_o the_o french_a be_v a_o little_a over_o and_o then_o go_v towards_o mantova_n where_o he_o have_v call_v a_o council_n he_o visit_v borsius_fw-la and_o stay_v with_o he_o twelve_o day_n consult_v about_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n for_o the_o pope_n know_v his_o prudence_n and_o interest_n can_v much_o advance_v it_o and_o so_o well_o be_v he_o satisfy_v in_o discourse_v the_o matter_n with_o borsius_fw-la that_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v create_v he_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n as_o the_o emperor_n have_v do_v of_o modena_n some_o year_n before_o at_o mantova_n mighty_a project_n be_v lay_v and_o afterward_o some_o force_n raise_v but_o all_o vanish_v with_o the_o pope_n death_n and_o the_o duke_n additional_a title_n be_v reserve_v for_o paul_n the_o second_o to_o bestow_v the_o duke_n brother_n who_o leonel_n have_v send_v to_o naples_n be_v grow_v weary_a of_o that_o court_n ferdinand_n by_o join_v a_o spaniard_n in_o commission_n with_o hercules_n in_o the_o government_n of_o apulia_n and_o by_o not_o treat_v he_o upon_o other_o occasion_n suitable_o to_o his_o birth_n and_o merit_n
of_o all_o the_o lombard_n that_o have_v never_o countenance_v honorius_n the_o second_o but_o adhere_v to_o alexander_n and_o he_o matildis_n ready_o accept_v of_o gregory_n choice_n of_o her_o cousin_n for_o a_o husband_n nothing_o doubt_v but_o he_o will_v espouse_v the_o pope_n concern_v as_o much_o as_o she_o have_v do_v and_o azo_n seem_v glad_a likewise_o of_o so_o rich_a a_o purchase_n as_o he_o hope_v matildis_n may_v prove_v yet_o both_o party_n be_v frustrate_v of_o their_o expectation_n as_o we_o learn_v by_o what_o follow_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o synod_n at_o rome_n there_o gregory_n carry_v thing_n with_o a_o high_a hand_n thunder_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o follower_n free_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n and_o exhort_v the_o prince_n to_o come_v to_o a_o new_a election_n nor_o do_v he_o stop_v here_o but_o encourage_v by_o the_o party_n he_o have_v make_v in_o germany_n declare_v he_o will_v meet_v a_o synod_n at_o augsburg_n that_o what_o have_v pass_v at_o rome_n against_o the_o emperor_n may_v be_v confirm_v there_o as_o the_o sentence_n of_o worm_n against_o he_o have_v be_v confirm_v in_o italy_n great_a preparation_n be_v make_v for_o his_o journey_n his_o affair_n in_o his_o absence_n be_v recommend_v to_o the_o care_n of_o matildis_n who_o he_o know_v will_v never_o fail_v he_o and_o she_o with_o her_o army_n intend_v to_o see_v he_o safe_a within_o the_o border_n of_o germany_n the_o emperor_n observe_v the_o ill_a effect_n these_o proceed_n already_o have_v upon_o the_o factious_a party_n dare_v not_o venture_v the_o issue_n of_o gregory_n journey_n but_o resolve_v to_o prevent_v it_o by_o humble_v himself_o to_o any_o term_n and_o thereupon_o with_o a_o small_a train_n post_v towards_o gregory_n who_o be_v not_o yet_o get_v out_o of_o italy_n the_o pope_n upon_o the_o first_o news_n of_o the_o emperor_n approach_n will_v trust_v himself_o no_o where_o but_o with_o matildis_n in_o her_o strong_a castle_n of_o cannossa_n upon_o better_a information_n guess_v at_o his_o errand_n by_o the_o meanness_n of_o his_o train_n he_o flat_o refuse_v to_o see_v he_o purposely_o that_o the_o emperor_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o matildis_n and_o become_v her_o debtor_n for_o his_o reconciliation_n no_o intercession_n but_o she_o can_v have_v obtain_v he_o the_o favour_n of_o access_n which_o yet_o be_v clog_v with_o such_o hard_a condition_n as_o never_o be_v require_v of_o any_o crown_a head_n and_o every_o one_o think_v strange_a that_o henry_n a_o proud_a and_o a_o warlike_a prince_n can_v be_v bring_v to_o prostitute_v his_o honour_n after_o this_o manner_n and_o appear_v not_o so_o much_o like_o a_o humble_a supplicant_n as_o a_o criminal_a a_o posture_n which_o ill_o become_v a_o roman_a emperor_n and_o the_o first_o potentate_n of_o christendom_n nor_o be_v it_o less_o strange_a to_o see_v matildis_n the_o emperor_n cousin-german_a by_o her_o mother_n enrich_v by_o his_o and_o his_o father_n bounty_n so_o easy_o to_o forget_v both_o the_o tie_n of_o nature_n and_o gratitude_n and_o to_o support_v the_o pope_n in_o all_o these_o extravagancy_n if_o she_o believe_v ill_a thing_n of_o the_o emperor_n while_o yet_o in_o germany_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o agree_v to_o any_o reasonable_a proposal_n none_o can_v much_o wonder_v who_o consider_v her_o information_n come_v only_o from_o the_o pope_n but_o to_o see_v he_o so_o ignominious_o treat_v at_o she_o own_o house_n and_o to_o approve_v of_o it_o show_v in_o her_o little_a sense_n of_o honour_n and_o great_a want_n of_o discernment_n it_o prove_v much_o otherwise_o with_o her_o husband_n azo_n who_o hitherto_o have_v likewise_o be_v abuse_v but_o be_v a_o eye-witness_n of_o gregory_n insolence_n he_o do_v afterward_o serve_v the_o emperor_n all_o he_o can_v this_o cost_v he_o dear_a for_o gregory_n perceive_v it_o use_v art_n to_o alienate_v the_o affection_n of_o matildis_n from_o he_o and_o then_o ground_v a_o divorce_n upon_o their_o be_v within_o those_o degree_n of_o consanguinity_n to_o which_o the_o canon_n deny_v marriage_n while_o azo_n continue_v of_o gregory_n party_n this_o be_v never_o question_v and_o be_v now_o of_o the_o emperor_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o hope_v for_o a_o dispensation_n it_o seem_v strange_a that_o baronius_n shall_v be_v at_o so_o great_a pain_n to_o persuade_v the_o world_n that_o matildis_n be_v never_o marry_v to_o azo_n when_o the_o strong_a of_o his_o argument_n amount_v to_o no_o more_o than_o a_o few_o chronological_a scruple_n which_o can_v weaken_v the_o testimony_n of_o so_o many_o approve_a author_n that_o write_v before_o he_o it_o be_v observe_v he_o have_v a_o excellent_a faculty_n of_o raise_v doubt_n which_o will_v any_o wise_a make_v for_o his_o purpose_n and_o it_o appear_v plain_o in_o this_o because_o he_o design_v it_o to_o help_v matildis_n to_o pass_v for_o a_o virgin_n but_o her_o marriage_n first_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o afterward_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o bavaria_n leave_v no_o colour_n for_o this_o pretence_n and_o if_o we_o give_v credit_n to_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n though_o she_o have_v never_o be_v marry_v the_o freedom_n she_o be_v please_v to_o allow_v gregory_n put_v she_o out_o of_o the_o category_n of_o virgin_n how_o much_o will_v the_o abbot_n of_o vrspergh_n scaffnaburgensis_n benno_n lambertus_n and_o other_o have_v pity_v the_o ignorance_n or_o rather_o partiality_n of_o our_o age_n have_v they_o imagine_v matildis_n be_v to_o be_v set_v up_o for_o either_o virgin_n or_o saint_n among_o we_o but_o we_o can_v lay_v any_o blame_n upon_o they_o who_o spare_v not_o to_o represent_v she_o to_o posterity_n in_o her_o true_a colour_n the_o emperor_n have_v no_o benefit_n by_o his_o submission_n the_o rebel_n in_o his_o absence_n have_v crown_v rodolphus_n duke_n of_o suevia_n king_n who_o election_n gregory_n confirm_v and_o thereby_o make_v the_o breach_n wide_o than_o ever_o but_o though_o the_o pope_n declare_v for_o the_o usurper_n heaven_n favour_v the_o better_a cause_n rodolphus_n be_v overcome_v in_o four_o several_a battle_n and_o receive_v a_o mortal_a wound_n in_o the_o last_o together_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o alittle_o before_o his_o death_n he_o confess_v god_n justice_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o punishment_n because_o with_o that_o hand_n he_o have_v sign_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o his_o sovereign_n and_o afterward_o perfidious_o lift_v it_o up_o against_o he_o while_o henry_n be_v employ_v to_o maintain_v his_o right_n in_o germany_n lombardy_n lie_v expose_v to_o matildis_n who_o heavy_o persecute_v the_o loyal_a party_n especial_o gilbertus_n archbishop_n of_o ravenna_n chancellor_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o emperor_n best_a friend_n a_o little_a before_o rodolphus_n death_n henry_n call_v a_o synod_n at_o brixina_fw-la in_o bavaria_n where_o thirty_o bishop_n do_v again_o depose_v gregory_n and_o choose_v gilbertus_n pope_n among_o the_o crime_n lay_v to_o gregory_n charge_n i_o can_v but_o observe_v two_o the_o former_a be_v that_o of_o heresy_n as_o be_v one_o of_o berengarius_fw-la disciple_n and_o of_o the_o same_o sentiment_n but_o those_o of_o his_o party_n need_v not_o labour_n much_o to_o vindicate_v he_o in_o this_o particular_a see_v none_o i_o presume_v will_v endeavour_v to_o bring_v gregory_n the_o seven_o in_o as_o a_o witness_n to_o the_o truth_n or_o a_o forerunner_n of_o the_o reformation_n the_o doctrine_n of_o berengarius_fw-la have_v strong_a pillar_n in_o all_o age_n to_o support_v it_o than_o the_o infallibility_n of_o such_o a_o pope_n under_o who_o patronage_n truth_n itself_o may_v have_v be_v suspect_v nor_o can_v satan_n more_o effectual_o recommend_v a_o error_n to_o all_o well-meaning_a man_n than_o by_o procure_v gregory_n the_o seven_o to_o oppose_v it_o in_o a_o word_n if_o gregory_n real_o embrace_v this_o truth_n no_o wonder_n if_o it_o then_o prove_v unsuccessfull_a god_n reserve_v it_o for_o better_a time_n and_o for_o better_a instrument_n the_o other_o crime_n which_o they_o have_v better_a reason_n to_o fasten_v upon_o he_o be_v his_o separate_a wife_n from_o their_o husband_n and_o in_o this_o undoubted_o they_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o matildis_n who_o he_o have_v first_o part_v from_o the_o duke_n of_o lorain_n and_o afterward_o most_o unjust_o divorce_v from_o azo_n of_o esté_fw-fr a_o thing_n real_o worthy_a of_o the_o cognizance_n of_o that_o synod_n henry_n be_v now_o at_o leisure_n to_o call_v matildis_n and_o gregory_n to_o a_o account_n for_o their_o cruelty_n to_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o see_v clement_n the_o three_o install_v bend_v his_o whole_a force_n against_o italy_n and_o anno_fw-la christi_fw-la 1084_o notwithstanding_o all_o matil_n be_v endeavour_n go_v direct_o to_o
himself_o to_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n much_o repent_v he_o of_o his_o change_n but_o can_v not_o again_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o country_n or_o to_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o prince_n who_o think_v himself_o affront_v by_o his_o departure_n the_o loss_n of_o guarini_n be_v sufficient_o repair_v in_o the_o great_a torquato_n tasso_n a_o neapolitan_a bear_v who_o in_o his_o distress_n as_o he_o himself_o own_v find_v shelter_n at_o ferrara_n there_o it_o be_v that_o he_o compose_v his_o gierusalemme_n liberata_fw-la esteem_v to_o be_v absolute_o the_o best_a heroic_a poem_n of_o all_o the_o modern_n the_o happy_a influence_n a_o virtuous_a court_n have_v upon_o all_o near_a it_o be_v here_o apparent_a for_o the_o whole_a city_n resemble_v a_o great_a university_n academic_n be_v erect_v for_o paint_v music_n poetry_n mathematics_n and_o the_o like_a in_o every_o corner_n the_o very_a monastery_n and_o nunnery_n turn_v seminary_n of_o virtue_n and_o most_o citizen_n consult_v the_o capacity_n and_o genius_n of_o their_o child_n spare_v no_o charge_n in_o breed_v they_o to_o what_o one_o day_n they_o hope_v may_v advance_v their_o fortune_n in_o the_o court_n they_o little_o imagine_v this_o envy_a felicity_n be_v so_o near_o a_o period_n that_o alphonsus_n the_o second_o be_v to_o be_v the_o last_o duke_n of_o ferrara_n or_o that_o the_o court_n of_o esté_fw-fr be_v to_o be_v remove_v to_o another_o city_n while_o they_o have_v no_o prince_n either_o to_o reward_v their_o virtue_n or_o redress_v their_o grievance_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v to_o the_o mercy_n of_o minister_n that_o buy_v their_o place_n at_o rome_n and_o come_v thither_o only_o to_o reimburse_v themselves_o at_o ferrara_n cost_n chap._n xv._n the_o pretend_a devolution_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o ferrara_n clement_n the_o eighths_n manner_n of_o proceed_v with_o duke_n caesar_n and_o his_o retirement_n to_o modena_n when_o the_o death_n of_o alphonsus_n be_v know_v at_o rome_n it_o be_v present_o give_v out_o there_o that_o the_o duchy_n of_o ferrara_n come_v by_o devolution_n to_o the_o pope_n because_o the_o present_a duke_n father_n the_o son_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o first_o be_v not_o as_o they_o false_o pretend_v at_o rome_n beget_v in_o lawful_a wedlock_n nor_o laura_n eustochia_n who_o we_o upon_o good_a ground_n call_v alphonsus_n three_o duchess_n ever_o marry_v to_o he_o that_o which_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o this_o report_n be_v the_o familiarity_n observe_v betwixt_o the_o duke_n and_o this_o lady_n before_o they_o own_v a_o marriage_n and_o their_o have_v be_v marry_v private_o without_o any_o of_o the_o formality_n observe_v by_o prince_n upon_o such_o occasion_n this_o alphonsus_n do_v to_o humour_v his_o son_n hercules_n by_o his_o former_a duchess_n who_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o lady_n laura_n and_o therefore_o he_o give_v too_o much_o way_n afterward_o to_o this_o false_a report_n be_v angry_a likewise_o with_o her_o son_n his_o young_a brother_n because_o his_o greatness_n be_v impair_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o the_o land_n and_o independent_a jurisdiction_n bestow_v upon_o they_o by_o alphonsus_n but_o to_o clear_v a_o matter_n of_o such_o importance_n and_o to_o do_v justice_n to_o one_o of_o the_o most_o illustrious_a race_n in_o the_o world_n i_o have_v at_o the_o end_n of_o this_o history_n set_v down_o in_o italian_a and_o english_a what_o be_v offer_v in_o write_v to_o vrban_n the_o eight_o by_o the_o present_a duke_n of_o modena_n grandfather_n francis_n the_o first_o who_o if_o he_o have_v live_v be_v likely_a enough_o to_o have_v make_v good_a his_o title_n to_o ferrara_n by_o his_o sword_n as_o well_o as_o his_o pen_n be_v the_o stout_a prince_n and_o great_a captain_n of_o italy_n in_o our_o age_n to_o the_o duke_n own_o word_n then_o as_o of_o unquestionable_a authority_n i_o refer_v the_o impartial_a reader_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o will_v satisfy_v other_o as_o much_o as_o they_o do_v myself_o the_o death_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o second_o be_v publish_v and_o the_o whole_a magistracy_n nobility_n and_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n be_v assemble_v the_o judge_n of_o the_o twelve_o savii_n after_o have_v condole_v the_o loss_n of_o the_o late_a duke_n command_v his_o will_n to_o be_v read_v open_o and_o then_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o that_o city_n ask_v they_o if_o they_o be_v not_o willing_a to_o have_v don_n caesar_n of_o esté_fw-fr the_o grandchild_n of_o alphonsus_n the_o first_o and_o the_o testator_n cousin_n german_n for_o their_o prince_n to_o which_o all_o do_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a and_o with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o joy_n declare_v caesar_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n etc._n etc._n next_o morning_n in_o a_o solemn_a manner_n they_o come_v to_o the_o palace_n to_o pay_v their_o homage_n to_o their_o new_a duke_n who_o sit_v upon_o a_o throne_n in_o his_o ducal_z habit_n receive_v they_o and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o savii_n kneel_v before_o the_o throne_n do_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n deliver_v he_o the_o sword_n and_o sceptre_n then_o caesar_n with_o his_o ducal_z crown_n upon_o his_o head_n come_v out_o of_o his_o palace_n and_o take_v horse_n in_o the_o great_a piazza_n have_v the_o ambassador_n of_o florence_n upon_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o savii_n upon_o his_o left_a the_o marquis_n of_o bentivoglio_n carry_v the_o naked_a sword_n before_o he_o begin_v his_o cavalcade_n through_o the_o city_n all_o the_o street_n as_o he_o pass_v echo_a with_o long_n live_v caesar_n duke_n of_o ferrara_n the_o cavalcade_n end_v at_o the_o great_a church_n where_o after_o high_a mass_n the_o judge_n do_v administer_v he_o his_o coronation_n oath_n and_o then_o te_fw-la deum_fw-la be_v sing_v he_o return_v to_o his_o palace_n the_o solemnity_n be_v over_o the_o duke_n resolve_v in_o council_n to_o dispatch_v ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o spain_n to_o the_o republic_n of_o venice_n and_o genova_n and_o to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n with_o a_o account_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v for_o these_o embassy_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o nobility_n be_v design_v but_o afterward_o he_o find_v his_o mistake_n too_o late_o when_o that_o to_o compliment_v foreign_a prince_n he_o deprive_v himself_o of_o those_o person_n who_o for_o their_o loyalty_n and_o interest_n can_v have_v do_v he_o better_a service_n at_o home_n in_o so_o critical_a a_o conjuncture_n advice_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n of_o the_o duke_n coronation_n clement_n the_o eight_o without_o expect_v the_o ambassador_n arrival_n give_v order_n for_o a_o monitory_a to_o be_v immediate_o issue_v out_o require_v the_o duke_n within_o fourteen_o day_n to_o render_v a_o account_n at_o rome_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o proceed_n the_o duke_n by_o a_o express_a to_o his_o ambassador_n endeavour_v to_o divert_v the_o pope_n from_o this_o violent_a course_n by_o suspend_v his_o monitory_n or_o at_o least_o by_o grant_v he_o long_o time_n in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o consequence_n offer_v moreover_o to_o refer_v the_o whole_a difference_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o pope_n either_o to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n or_o any_o other_o prince_n who_o clement_n shall_v think_v fit_a to_o pitch_v upon_o most_o person_n think_v the_o pope_n will_v ready_o have_v comply_v with_o so_o reasonable_a a_o proposal_n which_o yet_o he_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n be_v bring_v to_o hearken_v to_o but_o dismiss_v the_o ambassador_n without_o any_o hope_n of_o a_o accommodation_n after_o the_o ambassador_n departure_n the_o pope_n call_v a_o consistory_n that_o he_o may_v have_v the_o advice_n of_o his_o cardinal_n before_o he_o proceed_v further_o in_o what_o concern_v the_o apostolical_a sea_n so_o near_o there_o the_o cardinal_n do_v much_o differ_v in_o their_o opinion_n some_o by_o a_o faint_a compliance_n with_o what_o they_o judge_v the_o pope_n eneline_v to_o be_v for_o his_o go_v on_o immediate_o both_o with_o his_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a arm_n against_o the_o duke_n other_o look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o method_n not_o so_o suitable_a to_o the_o apostolical_a see_v where_o nothing_o of_o precipitancy_n ought_v to_o take_v place_n and_o therefore_o give_v their_o judgement_n that_o his_o holiness_n be_v never_o to_o have_v recourse_n to_o such_o severe_a remedy_n till_o such_o time_n as_o it_o appear_v the_o duke_n be_v not_o to_o be_v wrought_v upon_o by_o gentle_a mean_n but_o those_o who_o understand_v what_o fair_a proffer_n be_v make_v by_o the_o ambassador_n of_o ferrara_n do_v disapprove_v of_o violent_a course_n at_o any_o rate_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o pope_n have_v better_o wave_v his_o pretension_n to_o ferrara_n than_o by_o excommunicate_v the_o duke_n to_o enter_v into_o a_o war_n and_o so_o kindle_v a_o fire_n in_o