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hand_n left_a right_a turn_v 28,868 5 7.6673 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29826 A brief account of some travels in divers parts of Europe viz Hungaria, Servia, Bulgaria, Macedonia, Thessaly, Austria, Styria, Carinthia, Carniola, and Friuli : through a great part of Germany, and the Low-Countries : through Marca Trevisana, and Lombardy on both sides of the Po : with some observations on the gold, silver, copper, quick-silver mines, and the baths and mineral waters in those parts : as also, the description of many antiquities, habits, fortifications and remarkable places / by Edward Brown. Brown, Edward, 1644-1708. 1685 (1685) Wing B5111; ESTC R7514 234,342 240

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his_o modesty_n as_o suetonius_n relate_v it_o and_o unwillingness_n to_o seize_v upon_o and_o continue_v so_o great_a a_o empire_n with_o the_o hazard_n of_o so_o many_o brave_a man_n life_n that_o serve_v he_o and_o therefore_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n after_o a_o draught_n of_o cold_a water_n he_o stab_v himself_o with_o a_o dagger_n under_o the_o left_a pap_n in_o the_o ninety_o five_o day_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o the_o thirty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o life_n this_o town_n have_v at_o present_a about_o three_o or_o four_o thousand_o inhabitant_n and_o a_o good_a garrison_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n it_o be_v near_o to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n mantua_n and_o parma_n the_o spanish_a troop_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o marquis_n of_o carracena_n attempt_v to_o surprise_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1655_o but_o be_v repulse_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o modena_n force_n have_v pass_v briscello_n we_o cross_v the_o river_n nicia_n now_o lenza_n and_o soon_o 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prevail_v with_o i_o to_o pen_v a_o letter_n in_o latin_a and_o italian_a wherein_o i_o be_v not_o unwilling_a to_o gratisie_n he_o because_o it_o contain_v nothing_o beside_o a_o account_n of_o some_o prisoner_n and_o the_o encroachment_n of_o the_o armenian_a merchant_n upon_o the_o trade_n as_o we_o be_v ride_v in_o the_o city_n divers_a of_o the_o common_a turk_n murmur_v that_o we_o shall_v ride_v where_o they_o go_v on_o foot_n but_o i_o be_v please_v to_o see_v many_o turk_n to_o salute_v seiginor_n gabriel_n the_o emperor_n courier_n in_o our_o company_n and_o to_o take_v his_o hand_n and_o put_v it_o to_o their_o forehead_n but_o be_v much_o more_o delight_v with_o the_o courteous_a entertainment_n of_o mortizan_n ephendi_n a_o person_n of_o note_n and_o who_o have_v be_v a_o envoy_n extraordinary_a at_o vienna_n he_o receive_v we_o in_o a_o handsome_a large_a room_n and_o treat_v we_o with_o great_a kindness_n say_v that_o he_o desire_v our_o company_n not_o to_o any_o 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satisfy_v his_o curiosity_n therein_o nor_o do_v i_o think_v any_o have_v do_v it_o be_v upon_o high_a mountain_n and_o more_o incline_v to_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n i_o view_v all_o about_o but_o find_v that_o the_o high_a albanian_a hill_n do_v cut_v off_o all_o long_a prospect_n from_o urania_n we_o pass_v to_o comonava_n near_o which_o there_o be_v still_o a_o greek_a monastery_n upon_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n from_o thence_o to_o kaplanlih_n or_o tiger_n town_n but_o why_o so_o call_v i_o can_v not_o learn_v then_o to_o kuprulih_o or_o bridge-town_n where_o there_o be_v a_o considerable_a river_n name_v ps●nia_n and_o a_o good_a bridge_n build_v over_o it_o this_o town_n be_v casual_o set_v on_o ●ire_n while_o we_o be_v in_o it_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o burn_v down_o the_o fire_n increase_a much_o before_o we_o get_v out_o of_o it_o here_o we_o meet_v with_o many_o person_n who_o bring_v the_o tribute_n and_o a_o present_a of_o hawk_n out_o of_o wallachia_n unto_o 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i_o afterward_o hear_v she_o be_v deliver_v of_o a_o daughter_n who_o live_v not_o long_o after_o the_o turk_n who_o have_v a_o high_a opinion_n of_o alexander_n the_o great_a will_v have_v be_v glad_a to_o have_v have_v a_o son_n of_o the_o empire_n bear_v in_o macedonia_n from_o hence_o to_o filurina_n and_o eccisso_n verbeni_n where_o there_o be_v acidulae_n of_o good_a esteem_n the_o spring_n large_a and_o plentiful_a before_o we_o descend_v the_o hill_n which_o lead_v to_o this_o town_n we_o have_v a_o sight_n before_o we_o of_o the_o famous_a mount_n olympus_n about_o seventy_o mile_n off_o and_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n we_o see_v the_o lake_n of_o petriski_n and_o ostrova_n they_o have_v a_o tradition_n that_o one_o of_o these_o lake_n be_v make_v by_o take_v great_a stone_n out_o of_o the_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n whereby_o the_o
subterraneous_a water_n find_v vent_n over-flowed_n the_o neighbour_n plain_n we_o come_v afterward_o to_o egribugia_n where_o we_o again_o leave_v the_o plain_n and_o travel_v over_o high_a rocky_a hill_n to_o sariggio●e_v whence_o pass_v through_o the_o river_n injecora_fw-la we_o come_v to_o sarvitza_n a_o note_a place_n build_v partly_o upon_o a_o hill_n and_o partly_o in_o the_o plain_a the_o christian_n live_v most_o in_o the_o upper_a part_n the_o turk_n in_o the_o low_a there_o be_v also_o a_o castle_n upon_o a_o very_a high_a rock_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o go_v through_o a_o passage_n cut_v through_o the_o rock_n like_v to_o a_o great_a gate_n and_o a_o small_a river_n pass_v also_o through_o it_o which_o make_v a_o fast_o pass_v and_o command_v the_o passage_n of_o this_o country_n which_o put_v i_o in_o mind_n of_o la_fw-fr chiusa_n in_o the_o julian_n alps_n between_o vensone_n and_o ponteva_n which_o passage_n the_o venetian_n shut_v up_o every_o night_n we_o take_v notice_n also_o in_o our_o journey_n of_o the_o first_o turkish_n moschea_n which_o be_v build_v in_o these_o part_n upon_o that_o place_n where_o the_o turk_n first_o rest_v after_o they_o have_v take_v the_o strong_a castle_n and_o passage_n of_o sarvitza_n here_o we_o also_o pass_v by_o a_o hill_n of_o a_o fine_a red_a earth_n whereof_o they_o make_v pot_n and_o vessel_n like_o those_o of_o portugal_n earth_n which_o be_v of_o esteem_n all_o about_o these_o part_n we_o proceed_v over_o dangerous_a rock_n in_o narrow_a hang_a way_n still_o on_o horseback_n although_o we_o have_v little_a pleasure_n to_o look_v down_o the_o precipice_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o see_v the_o carcase_n of_o horse_n in_o some_o place_n which_o have_v fall_v down_o and_o break_v their_o neck_n afterward_o we_o have_v the_o mount_n olympus_n on_o our_o left_a hand_n till_o we_o come_v to_o alessone_n or_o alesswn_n a_o considerable_a place_n where_o there_o be_v a_o greek_a monastery_n and_o monk_n 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and_o from_o thence_o to_o larissa_n where_o the_o ottoman_a court_n reside_v of_o which_o place_n we_o shall_v speak_v more_o hereafter_o in_o our_o return_n we_o leave_v the_o road_n about_o kaplanlih_o and_o turn_v unto_o skopia_n a_o city_n of_o great_a trade_n and_o the_o large_a in_o these_o part_n scopia_n or_o scupi_n of_o ptolemy_n name_v vscopia_n by_o the_o turk_n be_v seat_v in_o the_o remote_a part_n of_o maesia_n superior_n or_o the_o confine_n of_o macedonia_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n orbelus_n upon_o the_o river_n vardar_n or_o axius_n in_o a_o pleasant_a and_o plentiful_a country_n seated_z partly_o on_o hill_n and_o partly_o on_o plain_n it_o be_v first_o a_o bishop_n afterward_o a_o arch_a bishop_n see_v still_o a_o pleasant_a and_o populous_a place_n there_o be_v seven_o hundred_o tanner_n in_o it_o and_o they_o tann_n in_o great_a long_a trough_n of_o stone_n and_o make_v excellent_a leather_n wherewith_o they_o furnish_v other_o part_n there_o be_v some_o handsome_a sepulchral_v monument_n and_o many_o fair_a house_n as_o that_o of_o the_o cadih_o and_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o emir_n or_o one_o of_o mahomet_n kindred_n who_o father_n be_v of_o great_a esteem_n in_o these_o part_n in_o the_o court-yard_n of_o the_o emir_n house_n stand_v a_o remarkable_a and_o peculiar_o contrive_v fountain_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o castle_n set_v round_o with_o many_o tower_n out_o of_o the_o top_n whereof_o the_o water_n spring_v forth_o their_o best_a house_n be_v furnish_v with_o rich_a carpet_n to_o tread_v upon_o and_o the_o roof_n divide_v into_o triangle_n quadrangle_v and_o other_o figure_n fair_o gild_v and_o paint_v with_o several_a colour_n but_o without_o any_o imagery_n or_o representation_n either_o of_o animal_n or_o vegetable_a here_o be_v also_o a_o fair_a bezestan_n cover_v with_o lead_n many_o street_n cover_v over_o with_o wood_n and_o divers_a place_n be_v fair_a both_o within_o and_o without_o the_o town_n be_v set_v off_o by_o tree_n and_o pleasant_a hill_n and_o dale_n there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o moschea_n or_o turkish_a church_n the_o fair_a be_v on_o a_o hill_n and_o have_v a_o large_a portico_n before_o it_o support_v by_o four_o marble_n pillar_n near_o which_o be_v a_o tower_n of_o wood_n with_o a_o clock_n and_o a_o bell_n in_o it_o from_o whence_o i_o have_v a_o good_a prospect_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v also_o a_o arch_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v ancient_a and_o a_o rivulet_n run_v under_o it_o a_o large_a stone_n also_o which_o seem_v to_o be_v part_n of_o a_o pillar_n with_o this_o inscription_n shanc_n a_o little_a way_n out_o of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v a_o noble_a aqueduct_v of_o stone_n with_o about_o two_o hundred_o arch_n make_v from_o one_o hill_n to_o another_o over_o the_o low_a ground_n or_o valley_n between_o which_o be_v a_o handsome_a antiquity_n and_o add_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o this_o place_n when_o mahomet_n the_o first_o conquer_v this_o city_n he_o place_v a_o colony_n of_o asiatic_n in_o it_o which_o make_v it_o the_o more_o turkish_a great_a action_n have_v be_v perform_v hereabout_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n particular_o by_o regillianus_n as_o be_v testify_v by_o trebellius_n pollio_n that_o he_o win_v so_o many_o battle_n and_o carry_v on_o such_o mighty_a thing_n at_o scupi_n that_o he_o deserve_v a_o triumph_n hereabout_o also_o stand_v paraecopolis_n and_o vlpianum_n the_o sanziack_n of_o this_o place_n be_v under_o the_o begle●beg_n of_o rumelia_n or_o graecia_n a_o trade_n be_v drive_v from_o hence_o to_o belgrade_n and_o to_o thessalonica_n or_o salonichi_n and_o many_o other_o place_n i_o have_v be_v more_o particular_a concern_v this_o city_n because_o geographer_n pass_v it_o over_o in_o a_o few_o word_n and_o i_o can_v never_o meet_v with_o any_o who_o have_v be_v at_o it_o from_o hence_o we_o travel_v to_o catshanich_n a_o fortress_n that_o command_v the_o passage_n b_o 'tween_o the_o hill_n and_o afterward_o advance_v so_o far_o as_o to_o enter_v the_o famous_a plain_n of_o cossova_n in_o bulgaria_n which_o some_o take_v to_o be_v campus_n merulae_fw-la a_o plain_n not_o very_o much_o exceed_v lincoln_n heath_n yet_o the_o stage_n of_o great_a action_n here_o the_o great_a christian_a army_n that_o be_v ever_o bring_v into_o the_o field_n in_o europe_n consist_v of_o five_o hundred_o thousand_o man_n under_o lazarus_n despot_n of_o servia_n fight_v with_o the_o force_n of_o amurah_n the_o first_o and_o lose_v the_o day_n in_o which_o battle_n lazarus_n be_v slay_v and_o amurah_n view_v the_o dead_a body_n be_v stab_v by_o michael_n cobilovitz_n a_o christian_a soldier_n leave_v for_o dead_a in_o the_o field_n amurah_n have_v in_o these_o plain_n a_o memorial_n monument_n unto_o this_o day_n and_o that_o part_n be_v call_v the_o field_n of_o the_o sepulchre_n in_o the_o same_o plain_n be_v also_o fight_v that_o remarkable_a battle_n between_o hunniades_n and_o mahomet_n for_o three_o day_n together_o where_o hunniades_n have_v very_o unequal_a force_n be_v at_o last_o overthrow_v we_o proceed_v forward_o to_o prestina_fw-la a_o good_a town_n and_o where_o we_o expect_v good_a accommodation_n but_o have_v enter_v into_o a_o fair_a room_n we_o find_v a_o man_n lie_v down_o in_o it_o sick_a of_o the_o plague_n so_o we_o consult_v our_o safety_n and_o stay_v not_o long_o and_o have_v a_o gipsy_n to_o our_o guide_n we_o travel_v through_o a_o country_n thin_o inhabit_v but_o fruitful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o be_v much_o refresh_v with_o fair_a cornelion_n which_o grow_v plentiful_o in_o the_o way_n we_o pass_v also_o by_o a_o hot_a bath_n a_o little_a on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o bath_n be_v a_o arch_a room_n well_o build_v and_o very_o refresh_v unto_o traveller_n it_o have_v a_o red_a sediment_n and_o be_v impregnate_v with_o
perfect_o iron_n then_o as_o it_o be_v at_o this_o day_n copper_n some_o will_v not_o have_v this_o to_o be_v a_o transmutation_n of_o one_o metal_n into_o another_o but_o that_o this_o water_n of_o the_o ziment_n be_v saturate_v with_o a_o vitriolum_fw-la veneris_fw-la and_o meet_v with_o such_o a_o body_n so_o ready_a to_o receive_v it_o as_o mars_n it_o depose_v venus_n who_o immediate_o insinuate_v herself_o so_o far_o into_o mars_n that_o she_o do_v dividere_fw-la &_o imperare_fw-la and_o at_o last_o she_o substitute_n she_o own_o body_n and_o precipitate_v that_o of_o mars_n in_o the_o change_n of_o iron_n into_o copper_n in_o these_o spring_n many_o part_n be_v indeed_o often_o separate_v and_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n in_o powder_n but_o these_o part_n be_v not_o iron_n but_o copper_n and_o i_o have_v take_v of_o this_o powder_n out_o of_o the_o spring_n and_o melt_v it_o into_o excellent_a copper_n so_o that_o if_o the_o iron_n be_v not_o change_v i_o know_v not_o what_o become_v of_o it_o this_o operation_n which_o nature_n so_o curious_o perform_v in_o the_o mine_n i_o have_v since_o see_v attempt_v to_o be_v imitate_v by_o art_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n successful_o after_o that_o i_o have_v see_v many_o of_o the_o most_o remarkable_a place_n in_o the_o mine_n i_o return_v to_o the_o verwalter_n of_o herrn-grundt_a his_o house_n and_o put_v my_o clothes_n on_o again_o in_o the_o stove_n where_o we_o be_v afterward_o very_o kind_o entertain_v he_o show_v i_o a_o map_n of_o that_o mine_n wherein_o we_o have_v spend_v most_o part_n of_o that_o day_n and_o the_o delineation_n of_o all_o those_o place_n we_o have_v be_v at_o with_o a_o scale_n to_o measure_v the_o length_n and_o distance_n of_o all_o passage_n and_o place_n in_o the_o mine_n and_o it_o be_v very_o delightful_a to_o see_v so_o large_a a_o draught_n or_o picture_n of_o so_o fair_a a_o subterraneous_a city_n nor_o can_v i_o term_v it_o less_o in_o which_o there_o be_v more_o building_n than_o in_o many_o the_o extent_n surpass_v most_o and_o the_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v considerable_a their_o order_n admirable_a their_o watch_n exact_a their_o rest_n undisturbed_a grateful_a after_o labour_n and_o refresh_n they_o repose_v themselves_o eight_o hour_n in_o the_o hollow_a of_o a_o rock_n after_o the_o same_o time_n spend_v in_o labour_n beside_o this_o map_n he_o show_v i_o many_o curious_a mineral_n take_v out_o of_o that_o mine_n and_o by_o heat_n the_o copper-ore_n and_o cast_v it_o into_o water_n make_v the_o water_n like_o some_o natural_a bath_n which_o arise_v near_o these_o hill_n and_o upon_o my_o commend_v the_o ziment_n water_n and_o its_o strange_a operation_n upon_o iron_n he_o present_v i_o with_o divers_a fair_a piece_n and_o a_o chain_n of_o copper_n transmute_v in_o those_o spring_n they_o make_v also_o very_o handsome_a cup_n and_o vessel_n out_o of_o this_o sort_n of_o copper_n and_o we_o drink_v out_o of_o one_o of_o they_o which_o 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and_o two_o from_o chremnitz_n where_o near_o unto_o a_o rivulet_n there_o be_v divers_a hot_a bath_n of_o great_a esteem_n and_o much_o frequent_v the_o water_n whereof_o be_v very_o clear_a and_o sinell_n of_o sulphur_n the_o sediment_n green_a it_o colour_n the_o wood_n over_o it_o green_a and_o black_a but_o do_v not_o change_v the_o colour_n of_o metal_n so_o soon_o as_o most_o other_o i_o leave_v money_n in_o it_o a_o whole_a night_n which_o be_v yet_o but_o faint_o colour_v the_o spring_n arise_v underneath_o and_o pass_v through_o the_o hole_n in_o the_o plancher_n of_o the_o bath_n the_o heat_n of_o these_o be_v answerable_a to_o that_o of_o the_o kings-bath_n in_o england_n there_o be_v seven_o in_o number_n the_o first_o be_v the_o nobleman_n bath_n the_o second_o the_o gentleman_n the_o three_o the_o countryman_n the_o four_o the_o country-womans_n the_o five_o the_o beggar_n bath_n the_o six_o for_o such_o as_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o lues_fw-la venerea_fw-la the_o 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the_o nobleman_n bath_n build_v of_o stone_n descend_v into_o on_o all_o side_n by_o stone_n stair_n the_o other_o four_o be_v of_o wood_n very_o handsome_o and_o well_o build_v where_o it_o be_v a_o pleasure_n to_o we_o to_o see_v the_o boy_n and_o girl_n dive_v so_o fine_o for_o any_o thing_n that_o we_o cast_v in_o about_o this_o part_n of_o the_o country_n there_o grow_v very_o much_o saffron_n from_o boinitz_n we_o go_v to_o westonitz_n two_o hungarian_a mile_n and_o from_o westonitz_n the_o next_o day_n we_o arrive_v at_o trenschin_n which_o they_o count_v four_o hungarian_a mile_n but_o such_o long_a one_o they_o be_v that_o we_o be_v travel_v from_o before_o sunrising_n till_o eight_o of_o the_o clock_n at_o night_n before_o we_o can_v come_v to_o our_o journey_n end_n trenschin_n be_v a_o handsome_a town_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n waag_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o bridge_n of_o wood_n the_o piazza_n be_v fair_a the_o jesuit_n church_n handsome_a the_o castle_n seat_v very_o high_a easy_o discernible_a at_o twenty_o english_a mile_n distance_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o graff_n jellhasey_n there_o be_v two_o warm_a bath_n a_o mile_n from_o the_o town_n and_o a_o great_a number_n of_o spring_n of_o mineral_n water_n in_o the_o country_n about_o here_o we_o meet_v with_o count_n rothall_n go_v from_o the_o emperor_n to_o treat_v with_o abaffi_n prince_n of_o transylvania_n his_o commissioner_n at_o epery_n where_o i_o engage_v some_o of_o his_o attendant_n to_o make_v enquiry_n into_o the_o salt-mine_n of_o that_o place_n or_o any_o other_o according_a to_o the_o instruction_n i_o leave_v with_o they_o and_o afterward_o i_o receive_v a_o account_n to_o this_o effect_n half_n a_o hour_n go_v from_o the_o city_n of_o epery_n in_o upper_a hungary_n there_o be_v a_o salt-mine_a of_o great_a note_n
ling_n the_o wael_n and_o the_o maes_n the_o marketplace_n be_v fair_a the_o stadthuis_n be_v sink_v somewhat_o on_o one_o side_n the_o governor_n have_v a_o good_a house_n and_o the_o church_n a_o very_a high_a thick_a steeple_n the_o work_n be_v of_o earth_n the_o water-gate_n be_v handsome_a and_o over_o it_o in_o great_a letter_n in_o this_o inscription_n civitas_n in_o quâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la cives_fw-la legibus_fw-la parent_n &_o in_o pace_n beata_fw-la &_o bello_fw-la invicta_fw-la 1642._o the_o more_o remarkable_a because_o it_o make_v good_a its_o inscription_n in_o the_o year_n 1672._o when_o lovis_n the_o fourteen_o king_n of_o france_n come_v down_o with_o so_o powerful_a a_o army_n into_o the_o low-countries_n that_o in_o that_o summer_n expedition_n he_o take_v thirty_o wall_v town_n and_o city_n this_o watergate_n be_v the_o limit_v to_o his_o conquest_n this_o way_n beyond_o which_o his_o force_n be_v not_o able_a to_o attempt_v any_o thing_n leave_v gorcum_n i_o pass_v by_o worcum_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n and_o then_o by_o the_o castle_n of_o lovestein_n strong_o seat_v and_o well_o fortify_v and_o therefore_o have_v be_v often_o make_v use_n of_o to_o secure_a person_n of_o note_n sir_n george_n ascue_n of_o late_a year_n suffer_v his_o imprisonment_n herein_o and_o former_o barnevelt_n upon_o which_o occasion_n this_o castle_n have_v be_v much_o speak_v of_o and_o have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o that_o whole_a party_n who_o side_v with_o he_o well_o know_v at_o present_a by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lovestein_n faction_n pass_v on_o further_a by_o the_o maes_n i_o leave_v proye_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o huesden_n on_o the_o right_n and_o the_o next_o day_n morning_n arrive_v at_o the_o bosche_n boss_n hertogen_n bosche_n sylva_n ducis_fw-la boscum_fw-la ducis_fw-la boisleduc_n bolduc_n take_v its_o name_n from_o a_o wood_n belong_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n it_o be_v a_o strong_a pleasant_a city_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n disa_n or_o deese_n which_o enter_v the_o maes_n about_o two_o league_n below_o it_o one_o of_o the_o great_a city_n in_o brabant_n and_o for_o its_o strength_n for_o which_o it_o be_v beholden_a both_o to_o nature_n and_o to_o art_n the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n possess_v not_o any_o one_o more_o considerable_a and_o be_v a_o very_a good_a frontier_n against_o all_o enemy_n on_o this_o side_n it_o be_v encompass_v on_o all_o side_n with_o fen_n and_o marshy_a ground_n the_o avenue_n to_o it_o be_v by_o narrow_a causey_n make_v turn_v and_o wind_v to_o be_v command_v in_o all_o place_n by_o one_o or_o other_o of_o the_o six_o sconce_n or_o fort_n build_v at_o some_o distance_n without_o the_o town_n for_o its_o great_a security_n beside_o which_o the_o hollander_n have_v some_o reason_n to_o be_v jealous_a of_o the_o inhabitant_n who_o affection_n may_v incline_v they_o towards_o the_o neighbour_a prince_n of_o who_o religion_n most_o of_o they_o be_v they_o have_v build_v a_o citadel_n within_o the_o town_n a_o briel_n or_o pair_n of_o spectacle_n to_o look_v more_o accurate_o into_o their_o affair_n it_o be_v a_o handsome_a regular_a fort_n of_o five_o bastion_n each_o curtain_n be_v 84_o ordinary_a pace_n long_o the_o face_n of_o each_o bastion_n 63_o and_o the_o flank_n or_o neck_n 24._o there_o be_v a_o handsome_a house_n of_o stone_n for_o the_o sentry_n at_o the_o point_n of_o each_o bastion_n and_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o curtain_n every_o one_o of_o which_o cost_v seven_o hundred_o gulden_n here_o be_v also_o a_o field_n canon_n of_o a_o extraordinary_a length_n say_v to_o be_v able_a to_o fling_v a_o bullet_n almost_o as_o far_o as_o bommel_n the_o piazza_n in_o this_o town_n be_v triangular_a this_o city_n be_v make_v a_o episcopal_n see_v 1559._o the_o cathedral_n be_v dedicate_v to_o st._n john_n in_o the_o choir_n be_v paint_v the_o arm_n of_o many_o of_o the_o knight_n of_o the_o golden_a fleece_n and_o over_o the_o upper_a stall_n or_o seat_n a_o inscription_n in_o french_a which_o contain_v the_o history_n of_o the_o first_o institution_n and_o model_n of_o this_o order_n by_o the_o most_o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n philip_n the_o good_a duke_n of_o burgundy_n lorain_n and_o brabant_n in_o the_o year_n 1429_o who_o then_o name_v four_o and_o twenty_o knight_n beside_o the_o head_n of_o the_o order_n to_o who_o he_o give_v a_o chain_n of_o gold_n and_o a_o golden_a fleece_n for_o which_o this_o inscription_n be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v place_v upon_o his_o tomb_n pour_v maintenir_fw-fr l'eglise_fw-fr qui_fw-fr est_fw-fr de_fw-fr dieu_fw-fr maison_fw-fr i'ay_fw-fr mis_fw-fr sus_fw-la le_fw-fr noble_a order_fw-fr qu'on_v nomme_n le_fw-fr toison_n beside_o divers_a statua_n and_o pillar_n there_o be_v also_o several_a monument_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o bosche_n and_o other_o this_o town_n be_v take_v from_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o confederate_a estate_n in_o the_o year_n 1628._o after_o a_o long_a and_o chargeable_a siege_n in_o which_o the_o little_a sconce_n one_o of_o the_o fort_n towards_o the_o south_n do_v excellent_a service_n divers_a of_o the_o nun_n be_v still_o alive_a in_o this_o town_n but_o at_o vtrecht_n they_o be_v all_o dead_a breda_n from_o the_o bosche_n we_o travel_v through_o a_o plain_a country_n somewhat_o sandy_a to_o breda_n upon_o the_o river_n merck_n a_o place_n very_o considerable_a pleasant_o seat_v and_o well-fortified_n it_o have_v former_o have_v more_o outwork_n than_o at_o present_a for_o they_o have_v take_v away_o the_o crown-work_n and_o leave_v only_o the_o halfmoon_n and_o hornwork_n and_o conserve_n or_o contregard_n about_o the_o halfmoon_n there_o be_v a_o large_a ditch_n of_o water_n round_o the_o counterscarp_n and_o a_o small_a ravelin_n between_o each_o bastion_n join_v to_o the_o rampart_n within_o side_n of_o the_o ditch_n there_o be_v also_o a_o double_a hay_n or_o quickset-hedge_n almost_o quite_o round_o the_o town_n beside_o palisadoe_n the_o parapet_n be_v very_o thick_a and_o strengthen_v with_o a_o row_n of_o elm_n and_o second_v with_o another_o row_n at_o three_o or_o four_o yard_n distance_n round_o the_o town_n the_o body_n of_o the_o bastion_n be_v sink_v down_o or_o hollow_v away_o and_o fill_v with_o a_o thicket_n of_o elms._n the_o half_a moon_n be_v the_o like_a without_o the_o to_o w_v and_o after_o all_o a_o brest-work_n between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o bastion_n and_o cavalier_n upon_o several_a place_n of_o the_o rampart_n this_o town_n belong_v unto_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n unto_o who_o it_o have_v descend_v by_o the_o right_n of_o the_o house_n of_o nassaw_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o engelbert_n the_o seven_o earl_n of_o that_o house_n with_o marry_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o philip_n the_o last_o lord_n thereof_o about_o the_o year_n 1400._o it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o spaniard_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o low_a country_n war_n and_o be_v afterward_o surprise_v by_o the_o dutch_a by_o a_o stratagem_n perform_v by_o eighty_o man_n hide_v in_o a_o boat_n cover_v over_o with_o turf_n and_o let_v into_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o year_n 1625._o the_o spaniard_n take_v it_o again_o as_o by_o inscription_n and_o chronogram_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o divers_a place_n as_o that_o over_o the_o door_n of_o the_o church_n ambrosi_fw-la spinolae_fw-la vigilantia_fw-la breda_n expvgnata_fw-la as_o also_o this_o philippvs_n hispaniae_fw-la rex_fw-la gvbernante_fw-la isabella_n clarâ_fw-la evgenia_fw-la infanta_n obsidente_fw-la spinola_n qvaternis_fw-la regibvs_fw-la frvstra_fw-la conivrantibvs_fw-la breda_n victor_n potitvr_fw-la afterward_o it_o be_v besiege_v and_o take_v by_o frederick_n hendrick_n prince_n of_o orange_n as_o a_o inscription_n at_o the_o west_n end_n of_o the_o church_n set_v it_o down_o auxilio_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la auspiciis_fw-la confoederati_fw-la belgij_fw-la ferdinando_n austriaco_fw-it hispaniae_fw-la infantae_fw-la cum_fw-la ingenti_fw-la exercitu_fw-la frustra_fw-la succurrente_n à_fw-la julij_fw-la 23_o obsessam_fw-la ad_fw-la 19_o augusti_fw-la oppugnatam_fw-la fredericus_fw-la henricus_fw-la princeps_fw-la aravsivs_n bredamexpvgnat_fw-la sex●a_fw-la octobris_fw-la the_o church_n be_v fair_a and_o have_v many_o good_a monument_n as_o renesse_n tomb_n a_o monument_n for_o sir_n thomas_n alisbury_n set_v up_o by_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n hide_v a_o old_a tomb_n erect_v 1349._o for_o john_n lord_n of_o lech_n and_o breda_n the_o tomb_n of_o grave_a engleberg_n van_n nassaw_n and_o his_o family_n on_o the_o side_n of_o the_o wall_n the_o here_o van_fw-mi horn_n and_o his_o three_o wife_n but_o the_o principal_a monument_n be_v that_o of_o grave_a hendrick_n van_n nassaw_n who_o armour_n be_v support_v by_o four_o warrior_n upon_o their_o knee_n he_o build_v the_o castle_n of_o breda_n which_o be_v at_o present_a both_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a i_o observe_v the_o place_n where_o the_o turf-boat_n come_v
i_o desire_v and_o at_o my_o return_n into_o england_n he_o give_v i_o a_o formal_a pass_n in_o latin_a for_o my_o safe_a travel_n and_o that_o my_o trunk_n or_o good_n may_v not_o be_v search_v which_o take_v off_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o trouble_n in_o pass_v so_o many_o principalite_n and_o free_a city_n command_v all_o in_o his_o own_o dominion_n and_o request_v all_o prince_n in_o germany_n to_o favour_v i_o and_o permit_v i_o to_o pass_v free_o without_o molestation_n it_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v leopoldus_n leopoldus_n gulielmus_fw-la comes_fw-la in_o kinigsegg_n ad_fw-la mandatum_fw-la sacr._n caes_n majestatis_fw-la proprium_fw-la beüer_fw-la in_o the_o first_o cupboard_n or_o case_n be_v many_o noble_a vessel_n turn_v and_o shape_v out_o of_o ivory_n a_o cup_n turn_v by_o the_o emperor_n own_o hand_n another_o turn_v by_o ferdinandus_n the_o three_o gallant_a cup_n of_o amber_n spoon_n and_o vessel_n of_o mother_n of_o pearl_n many_o noble_a work_n in_o coral_n a_o fine_a 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