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hand_n left_a right_a thumb_n 10,232 5 13.9755 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A52184 The liturgical-discourse of the holy sacrifice of the masse by omission of controversial questions; abridged and accommodated to the pious use of devout Christians in hearing masse, by A.F. the authour of the same at the instance of some devout friends. Angelus à Sancto Francisco, 1601-1678. 1675 (1675) Wing M938; ESTC R217659 145,436 447

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passion_n and_o hide_v themselves_o nevertheless_o there_o remain_v a_o little_a part_n uncover_v which_o represent_v our_o bless_a dady_n and_o st._n john_n evangelist_n who_o never_o leave_v our_o saviour_n but_o continue_v with_o he_o even_o to_o the_o cross_n these_o ceremony_n due_o consider_v may_v move_v our_o soul_n to_o devotion_n and_o make_v a_o good_a preparation_n for_o the_o better_a attention_n to_o the_o follow_a mystery_n we_o may_v do_v well_o here_o to_o join_v our_o prayer_n to_o the_o prayer_n which_o our_o saviour_n make_v in_o the_o garden_n and_o in_o union_n thereof_o to_o offer_v up_o ourselves_o to_o god_n with_o a_o purpose_n never_o to_o separate_v ourselves_o from_o he_o but_o to_o follow_v he_o even_o to_o the_o cross_n 3._o of_o what_o occur_v in_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o chalice_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n take_v the_o chalice_n a._n he_o take_v the_o chalice_n to_o prepare_v the_o wine_n for_o the_o other_o oblation_n wherein_o he_o represent_v our_o saviour_n accept_v of_o the_o chalice_n of_o his_o passion_n for_o when_o he_o have_v say_v father_n if_o it_o be_v possible_a let_v this_o chalice_n pass_v from_o i_o he_o add_v nevertheless_o not_o as_o i_o will_v but_o as_o you_o as_o if_o he_o shall_v say_v since_o it_o be_v thy_o will_n o_o father_n that_o i_o shall_v drink_v this_o chalice_n i_o submit_v myself_o to_o thy_o will_n in_o conformity_n to_o this_o the_o priest_n put_v wine_n and_o water_n into_o the_o chalice_n q._n why_o do_v he_o mingle_v water_n with_o the_o wine_n a_o the_o church_n have_v always_o do_v so_o and_o it_o be_v general_o hold_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n and_o many_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o our_o saviour_n himself_o in_o his_o last_o supper_n do_v mingle_v water_n with_o his_o wine_n so_o st._n clement_n express_o declare_v pope_n alexander_n anno_fw-la 106._o tell_v we_o that_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o mass_n only_a bread_n and_o wine_n mix_v with_o water_n be_v to_o be_v offer_v in_o the_o chalice_n of_o our_o lord_n neither_o wine_n alone_o nor_o water_n alone_o aught_o to_o be_v offer_v but_o both_o mix_v for_o we_o read_v that_o both_o do_v flow_v from_o christ_n side_n in_o his_o passion_n st._n cyprian_n give_v a_o mystical_a reason_n for_o it_o when_o the_o water_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o wine_n in_o the_o chalice_n the_o people_n be_v unite_v to_o christ_n jesus_n and_o the_o multitude_n as_o believer_n be_v unite_v together_o and_o join_v to_o he_o in_o who_o they_o believe_v this_o mixture_n or_o conjunction_n of_o water_n and_o wine_n in_o our_o lord_n chalice_n be_v so_o do_v that_o this_o conjunction_n can_v be_v separate_v to_o signify_v that_o nothing_o can_v separate_v the_o church_n from_o christ_n afterward_o he_o say_v water_n can_v be_v offer_v alone_o nor_o wine_n alone_o for_o if_o any_o one_o offer_v wine_n alone_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n begin_v to_o be_v without_o we_o and_o if_o water_n alone_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v without_o christ_n but_o when_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o be_v mingle_v and_o by_o a_o confuse_a mixture_n or_o union_n they_o be_v blend_v together_o then_o the_o spiritual_a and_o heavenly_a sacrament_n be_v perfect_a so_o that_o the_o mixture_n of_o wine_n and_o water_n be_v a_o express_a symbol_n of_o the_o union_n which_o christian_n have_v with_o christ_n in_o this_o sacrament_n which_o be_v the_o fruit_n principal_o intend_v in_o this_o sacrifice_n this_o mixture_n also_o assure_v we_o that_o christ_n be_v unite_v to_o we_o and_o we_o to_o he_o by_o this_o eucharistical_a sacrifice_n intimate_v that_o our_o salvation_n can_v be_v without_o the_o participation_n of_o christ_n blood_n nor_o the_o effusion_n or_o offering_n of_o his_o blood_n without_o our_o salvation_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n bless_v the_o water_n and_o not_o the_o wine_n a._n because_o the_o wine_n as_o be_v say_v do_v signify_v he_o who_o need_v no_o blessing_n and_o the_o water_n the_o people_n who_o stand_v in_o need_n of_o benediction_n and_o therefore_o the_o priest_n bless_v the_o people_n in_o the_o water_n for_o a_o disposition_n to_o the_o union_n which_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n we_o be_v to_o make_v to_o christ_n in_o the_o mass_n for_o the_o dead_a this_o benediction_n be_v not_o give_v for_o the_o soul_n in_o purgatory_n be_v in_o the_o state_n of_o grace_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n put_v so_o little_a water_n a._n that_o it_o may_v the_o soon_o be_v convert_v into_o wine_n for_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o water_n be_v convert_v into_o wine_n and_o not_o the_o wine_n into_o water_n to_o signify_v that_o we_o be_v to_o convert_v ourselves_o to_o christ_n and_o that_o the_o church_n or_o people_n ought_v to_o be_v incorporate_v unto_o he_o pope_n honorius_n esteem_v it_o a_o great_a abuse_n to_o do_v otherwise_o for_o the_o people_n represent_v by_o the_o water_n be_v in_o no_o way_n to_o be_v equalise_v or_o compare_v to_o christ_n repress_v by_o the_o wine_n q._n what_o do_v he_o after_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o chalice_n a._n he_o set_v down_o the_o chalice_n on_o the_o corporal_n with_o the_o host_n and_o then_o devout_o pray_v that_o god_n will_v accept_v this_o sacrifice_n and_o withal_o beg_v that_o the_o holy_a ghost_n will_v sanctify_v these_o thing_n ordain_v for_o the_o sacrifice_n and_o still_o in_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n he_o show_v that_o what_o he_o ask_v be_v expect_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o holy_a cross_n and_o passion_n in_o consideration_n of_o these_o ceremony_n we_o may_v principal_o insist_v in_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o mixture_n of_o water_n with_o wine_n or_o rather_o the_o union_n of_o our_o soul_n to_o christ_n as_o it_o represent_v for_o it_o be_v one_o of_o the_o principal_a effect_n of_o the_o eucharist_n of_o which_o christ_n say_v he_o that_o eat_v my_o flesh_n and_o drink_v my_o blood_n abide_v in_o i_o and_o i_o in_o he_o we_o may_v also_o consider_v the_o pious_a intention_n of_o the_o church_n which_o in_o this_o ceremony_n manifest_v her_o intention_n of_o unite_n we_o by_o this_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n in_o perfect_a love_n and_o to_o our_o neighbour_n to_o the_o end_n that_o be_v unite_v as_o member_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o priest_n in_o the_o whole_a course_n of_o the_o mass_n 4._o of_o that_o which_o follow_v after_o the_o oblation_n to_o the_o preface_n q._n why_o do_v the_o priest_n go_v then_o to_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n a._n he_o go_v to_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n because_o then_o such_o wash_n be_v undecent_a to_o be_v do_v before_o the_o altar_n he_o go_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o altar_n where_o the_o water_n be_v prepare_v for_o he_o durand_n give_v a_o mystical_a reason_n for_o it_o say_v he_o wash_v always_o at_o the_o right_a end_n of_o the_o altar_n the_o right_n signify_v prosperity_n as_o the_o left_a adversity_n now_o we_o offend_v often_o in_o prosperity_n than_o in_o adversity_n according_a to_o that_o of_o the_o psalmist_n a_o thousand_o shall_v fall_v on_o this_o side_n to_o wit_n the_o left_a and_o ten_o thousand_o on_o thy_o right_a hand_n q._n why_o do_v he_o wash_v the_o top_n of_o his_o finger_n a._n lest_o any_o crum_n or_o particle_n of_o the_o host_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n may_v stick_v to_o his_o finger_n to_o wit_n his_o thumb_n and_o his_o forefinger_n wherewith_o only_o he_o touch_v the_o bless_a sacrament_n at_o the_o consecration_n this_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v a_o apostolical_a tradition_n whereof_o st._n denis_n give_v this_o signification_n say_v the_o wash_n be_v use_v to_o the_o top_n or_o extreme_a part_n of_o the_o finger_n before_o the_o most_o holy_a sign_n be_v observe_v as_o if_o it_o be_v before_o christ_n behold_v our_o most_o hide_a thought_n etc._n etc._n for_o those_o who_o come_v to_o the_o most_o holy_a sacrifice_n aught_o to_o be_v expiate_v or_o cleanse_v from_o all_o imperfection_n in_o as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v st._n clement_n say_v that_o it_o be_v do_v to_o show_v the_o necessary_a purity_n of_o the_o soul_n and_o that_o this_o sacrifice_n ought_v to_o be_v perform_v with_o all_o purity_n of_o body_n and_o mind_n and_o st._n german_n teach_v that_o the_o priest_n be_v admonish_v thereby_o to_o wash_v his_o conscience_n with_o tear_n of_o repentance_n and_o bless_a albert_n say_v that_o the_o priest_n want_v a_o ample_a wash_n for_o venial_a sin_n and_o relic_n of_o iniquity_n we_o in_o see_v it_o may_v consider_v what_o purity_n of_o soul_n and_o body_n be_v require_v in_o those_o who_o come_v to_o this_o sacrifice_n especial_o to_o the_o holy_a communion_n and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o cleanse_v our_o soul_n with_o the_o water_n of_o contrition_n and_o wipe_v
and_o inferior_a part_n of_o the_o body_n the_o priest_n therefore_o gird_v his_o loin_n to_o dispose_v his_o body_n in_o due_a obedience_n to_o christ_n and_o his_o church_n and_o his_o mind_n with_o fortitude_n and_o diligence_n thereby_o prepare_v his_o body_n and_o mind_n to_o the_o more_o worthy_a performance_n of_o the_o sacred_a action_n to_o this_o end_n the_o priest_n tie_v the_o girdle_n first_o before_o he_o with_o a_o knot_n which_o may_v represent_v the_o fear_n of_o god_n which_o conserves_n the_o foresay_a virtue_n in_o his_o heart_n and_o affection_n and_o to_o increase_v his_o devotion_n thereto_o he_o may_v contemplate_v the_o whip_n and_o scourge_v which_o gird_v our_o saviour_n body_n in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o passion_n in_o consideration_n whereof_o he_o desire_v with_o great_a ardour_n to_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o cross_n and_o passion_n q._n what_o be_v the_o manuple_n a._n v._o bede_n tell_v we_o that_o word_n come_v from_o mappa_fw-la a_o towel_n or_o 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appear_v in_o this_o before_o the_o tribunal_n of_o god_n the_o father_n he_o implore_v his_o mercy_n by_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n jesus_n who_o person_n he_o represent_v q._n what_o mean_v the_o chasule_n a._n the_o chasule_n by_o way_n of_o excellency_n be_v call_v the_o priest_n vestment_n for_o that_o all_o other_o vestment_n be_v use_v on_o other_o occasion_n and_o may_v be_v wear_v by_o other_o who_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n for_o the_o sub-deacon_n wear_v the_o amice_fw-la albe_n and_o manuple_n the_o deacon_n have_v also_o the_o steal_v at_o least_o upon_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v for_o the_o ministry_n but_o the_o priest_n only_o wear_v the_o chasule_n and_o that_o only_a at_o mass_n this_o vestment_n in_o latin_a be_v call_v cafula_n from_o whence_o come_v our_o english_a word_n as_o it_o be_v a_o little_a house_n or_o cover_n of_o the_o body_n the_o grecian_n have_v it_o full_a and_o round_o hang_v on_o all_o side_n over_o the_o priest_n shoulder_n before_o and_o behind_o but_o open_a on_o each_o side_n and_z according_o it_o have_v divers_a name_n as_o planeta_n for_o that_o it_o hang_v loose_v before_o and_o behind_o other_o name_n you_o may_v read_v in_o gavantus_n we_o may_v find_v a_o figure_n of_o this_o exod._n 28._o in_o the_o tunick_n of_o the_o ephod_n all_o of_o hyacinth_n in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o above_o be_v a_o hole_n for_o the_o head_n and_o a_o border_n round_o about_o it_o weave_v which_o agree_v very_o fit_o to_o the_o chasule_n which_o have_v be_v always_o use_v in_o the_o church_n st._n peter_n chasule_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v in_o paris_n as_o hugo_n of_o cluni_n testify_v our_o alcuinus_fw-la will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v a_o
the_o offertory_n 1._o of_o some_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n q._n what_o be_v the_o ceremony_n before_o mass_n a._n the_o priest_n now_o vest_v with_o the_o foresay_a ornament_n his_o thought_n and_o intention_n be_v whole_o celestial_a and_o therefore_o we_o must_v look_v upon_o he_o not_o as_o man_n but_o as_o our_o angel_n send_v by_o our_o holy_a mother_n the_o church_n or_o as_o a_o ambassador_n in_o fit_v equipage_n to_o mediate_v our_o cause_n before_o god_n his_o commission_n and_o authority_n be_v from_o christ_n jesus_n his_o patent_n be_v undeniable_o seal_v with_o the_o character_n of_o christ_n word_n his_o credential_n letter_n be_v enroll_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o he_o be_v choose_v by_o christ_n himself_o before_o the_o angel_n that_o you_o may_v not_o stagger_v in_o the_o belief_n thereof_o in_o his_o exterior_a vestment_n he_o carry_v the_o mark_n sign_n and_o trophy_n of_o christ_n victorious_a passion_n whence_o we_o may_v pious_o contemplate_v on_o the_o priest_n go_v to_o the_o altar_n represent_v our_o saviour_n go_v to_o mount-calvary_n and_o there_o to_o offer_v up_o the_o same_o passion_n which_o be_v then_o offer_v for_o mankind_n in_o this_o manner_n he_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n there_o to_o offer_v his_o intention_n of_o offer_v the_o sacrifice_n for_o himself_o and_o all_o there_o present_a who_o may_v do_v well_o to_o offer_v with_o he_o their_o intention_n of_o hear_v mass_n for_o such_o and_o such_o end_n imitate_v those_o who_o as_o the_o evangelist_n testify_v do_v abide_v before_o the_o cross_n see_v all_o thing_n not_o leave_v christ_n until_o all_o be_v do_v the_o priest_n be_v now_o to_o present_v the_o same_o passion_n with_o application_n thereof_o to_o our_o soul_n q._n why_o do_v he_o after_o return_v from_o the_o altar_n a._n when_o he_o come_v from_o the_o altar_n we_o may_v imagine_v that_o he_o retire_v from_o thence_o in_o consideration_n of_o his_o own_o unworthiness_n sin_n and_o iniquity_n and_o withdraws_a to_o make_v first_o his_o confession_n whereto_o he_o require_v the_o help_n of_o all_o present_a or_o rather_o to_o join_v himself_o with_o they_o that_o by_o mutual_a prayer_n they_o may_v ask_v pardon_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o be_v unite_v in_o their_o intention_n that_o with_o pure_a and_o join_v heart_n they_o may_v offer_v this_o sacrifice_n to_o god_n now_o the_o priest_n thus_o stand_v in_o a_o competent_a distance_n from_o the_o altar_n where_o he_o be_v to_o make_v his_o confession_n imitate_v the_o publican_n who_o stand_v a_o far_o off_o as_o not_o dare_v to_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n towards_o heaven_n but_o knock_v his_o breast_n say_v god_n be_v merciful_a to_o i_o a_o sinner_n and_o in_o effect_n say_v with_o esdreas_n my_o lord_n i_o be_o confound_v and_o ashamed_a to_o lift_v up_o my_o face_n to_o thou_o because_o our_o iniquity_n be_v multiply_v over_o our_o head_n and_o our_o sin_n be_v grow_v even_o to_o heaven_n whence_o he_o make_v a_o profound_a inclination_n to_o the_o crucifix_n as_o beg_v christ_n grace_n for_o the_o better_a performance_n of_o this_o holy_a sacrifice_n or_o as_o st._n ambrose_n say_v he_o who_o seek_v the_o refection_n of_o his_o soul_n must_v bow_v down_o with_o humility_n by_o which_o he_o may_v the_o soon_o obtain_v mercy_n of_o our_o lord_n each_o devout_a catholic_n may_v ponder_v and_o join_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o act_n of_o humiliation_n and_o adoration_n by_o humble_v their_o heart_n and_o bend_v their_o head_n to_o give_v all_o reverence_n to_o the_o altar_n or_o crucifix_n 2._o of_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o mass_n q._n how_o do_v the_o priest_n begin_v the_o mass_n a._n have_v make_v his_o inclination_n with_o a_o clear_a voice_n the_o priest_n say_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n and_o of_o the_o son_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o in_o say_v it_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n draw_v his_o hand_n from_o his_o head_n below_o his_o breast_n and_o afterward_o from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n the_o church_n make_v use_v of_o these_o word_n and_o ceremony_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n and_o after_o this_o manner_n we_o be_v baptise_a and_o from_o thence_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o their_o prayer_n work_n or_o action_n do_v in_o this_o manner_n invocate_v god_n holy_a name_n q._n what_o reason_n have_v you_o for_o it_o a._n the_o priest_n not_o presume_v on_o his_o merit_n or_o worth_n invocate_v the_o holy_a trinity_n according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o st._n paul_n all_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v in_o word_n or_o work_n do_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n and_o therein_o make_v a_o public_a profession_n of_o his_o faith_n without_o which_o nothing_o be_v please_v to_o god_n for_o in_o these_o word_n the_o great_a and_o principal_a mystery_n of_o our_o faith_n yea_o virtual_o all_o be_v contain_v for_o in_o say_v in_o the_o name_n we_o profess_v and_o acknowledge_v one_o god_n and_o in_o expression_n of_o three_o person_n we_o also_o declare_v our_o belief_n of_o the_o trinity_n and_o by_o put_v our_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n we_o represent_v the_o father_n as_o the_o first_o person_n head_n and_o fountain_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n represent_v the_o generation_n of_o the_o son_n from_o the_o father_n and_o bring_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o left_a shoulder_n to_o the_o right_n between_o the_o head_n and_o breast_n we_o represent_v the_o procession_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n from_o the_o father_n and_o the_o son_n in_o like_a manner_n by_o make_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n with_o these_o word_n the_o mystery_n of_o the_o incarnation_n be_v represent_v unto_o we_o for_o in_o put_v the_o hand_n to_o the_o head_n &_o say_v in_o the_o rame_z of_o the_o father_n we_o profess_v that_o god_n the_o father_n for_o the_o love_n of_o we_o and_o for_o our_o salvation_n do_v give_v his_o only_a son_n for_o our_o redemption_n and_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o the_o head_n to_o the_o breast_n say_v and_o of_o the_o son_n we_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o eternal_a word_n of_o the_o father_n descend_v unto_o we_o to_o take_v humane_a flesh_n and_o by_o draw_v the_o hand_n from_o shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n say_v and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n we_o confess_v the_o come_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n as_o the_o complete_a of_o christ_n incarnation_n and_o last_o by_o form_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o cross_n we_o profess_v our_o faith_n of_o the_o death_n and_o passion_n of_o our_o saviour_n q._n what_o do_v the_o faithful_a do_v then_o a._n they_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o the_o same_o intention_n do_v the_o same_o and_o in_o sign_n that_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o intention_n and_o faith_n with_o the_o priest_n they_o devout_o say_v amen_n we_o all_o agree_v to_o it_o and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o father_n etc._n etc._n will_v concur_v with_o the_o priest_n in_o this_o his_o sacrifice_n q._n pray_v what_o follow_v a._n there_o follow_v a_o antiphon_n with_o a_o pious_a psalm_n in_o the_o antiphon_n the_o priest_n declare_v his_o intention_n of_o enter_v or_o go_v to_o the_o altar_n of_o god_n that_o be_v to_o offer_v sacrifice_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o recite_v the_o psalm_n thereby_o desire_v first_o protection_n from_o his_o enemy_n either_o spiritual_a or_o corporal_a and_o animate_v his_o soul_n to_o go_v on_o with_o confidence_n for_o god_n be_v our_o strength_n our_o light_n and_o truth_n who_o do_v commend_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o office_n and_o i_o intend_v nothing_o more_o therein_o than_o his_o praise_n and_o glory_n which_o make_v he_o end_v with_o gloria_fw-la patri_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o all_o that_o can_v may_v answer_v to_o he_o in_o the_o antiphon_n and_o psalm_n and_o those_o who_o can_v have_v leisure_n to_o think_v upon_o their_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n their_o unworthiness_n and_o continual_a desert_n that_o with_o devotion_n they_o may_v imitate_v the_o priest_n in_o his_o confession_n of_o which_o more_o in_o the_o next_o paragraph_n 3._o of_o confession_n q._n what_o confession_n be_v here_o make_v a._n we_o must_v know_v that_o confession_n in_o general_n be_v nothing_o but_o a_o manifestation_n of_o our_o affection_n in_o word_n or_o exterior_a action_n or_o sign_n which_o be_v do_v by_o we_o three_o several_a way_n to_o wit_n of_o faith_n praise_n and_o of_o our_o sin_n in_o the_o first_o sense_n our_o saviour_n commend_v it_o to_o we_o say_v every_o one_o that_o shall_v confess_v i_o in_o which_o sense_n those_o who_o have_v make_v a_o strong_a confession_n or_o profession_n of_o their_o faith_n be_v call_v confessor_n st._n paul_n say_v we_o believe_v unto_o justice_n but_o with_o the_o mouth_n