Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n left_a right_a string_n 8,078 5 13.9494 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A06903 Cauelarice, or The English horseman contayning all the arte of horse-manship, as much as is necessary for any man to vnderstand, whether he be horse-breeder, horse-ryder, horse-hunter, horse-runner, horse-ambler, horse-farrier, horse-keeper, coachman, smith, or sadler. Together, with the discouery of the subtill trade or mistery of horse-coursers, & an explanatio[n] of the excellency of a horses vndersta[n]ding, or how to teach them to doe trickes like Bankes his curtall: and that horses may be made to drawe drie-foot like a hound. Secrets before vnpublished, & now carefully set down for the profit of this whole nation: by Geruase Markham. Markham, Gervase, 1568?-1637. 1607 (1607) STC 17334; ESTC S120787 427,164 770

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bear_v unto_o their_o rider_n will_v in_o these_o first_o lesson_n she_o we_z more_o aptness_n and_o strength_n then_o either_o their_o knowledge_n apprehend_v or_o their_o power_n be_v able_a to_o maintain_v you_o be_v therefore_o with_o great_a consideration_n to_o regard_v that_o you_o put_v not_o your_o horse_n to_o so_o much_o as_o he_o will_v of_o himself_o do_v but_o that_o you_o ever_o in_o all_o his_o do_n much_o more_o in_o his_o beginning_n leave_v he_o in_o his_o best_a strength_n with_o both_o a_o unwearied_a body_n and_o a_o untroubled_a mouth_n by_o which_o mean_v you_o shall_v be_v assure_v he_o will_v day_n by_o day_n both_o increase_n in_o his_o strength_n of_o teach_v and_o in_o his_o willingness_n to_o be_v teach_v where_o be_v contrary_o use_v he_o will_v from_o do_v a_o little_a come_v in_o the_o end_n to_o just_a nothing_o labour_n bring_v faintness_n faintness_n despair_n and_o desperation_n absolute_a restifnesse_n and_o rebellion_n when_o your_o horse_n can_v 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then_o tread_v out_o your_o first_o square_n with_o quarter_n circle_n on_o your_o left_a hand_n and_o exercise_v he_o first_o thereon_o then_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o then_o on_o the_o leave_v again_o both_o beginning_n and_o end_v upon_o that_o hand_n on_o which_o he_o be_v most_o unready_a you_o shall_v also_o to_o the_o other_o help_v before_o prescribe_v add_v this_o to_o carry_v ever_o your_o left_a rein_n a_o little_o short_a than_o the_o right_n some_o will_n in_o this_o case_n of_o unwilling_a turn_n have_v a_o footman_n stand_v before_o the_o horse_n with_o a_o rod_n in_o his_o hand_n who_o when_o you_o will_v have_v your_o horse_n to_o turn_v as_o you_o use_v the_o help_n of_o your_o leg_n and_o hand_n shall_v with_o his_o rod_n strike_v the_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o nose_n &_o threaten_v the_o horse_n by_o cry_v turn_n here_o and_o turn_v there_o but_o in_o my_o conceit_n though_o it_o be_v the_o precept_n of_o grison_n himself_o i_o hold_v it_o 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only_o in_o the_o continuance_n of_o the_o labour_n and_o the_o fashion_n of_o the_o round_n and_o not_o in_o any_o other_o substance_n for_o as_o in_o the_o former_a ring_n you_o keep_v one_o certain_a line_n without_o alteration_n so_o in_o the_o caragolo_fw-la you_o shall_v do_v otherwise_o for_o when_o you_o do_v it_o you_o shall_v at_o first_o mark_v out_o a_o ring_n of_o about_o a_o dozen_o or_o fourteen_o yard_n in_o compass_n which_o after_o you_o have_v pace_v and_o trot_v you_o shall_v then_o by_o give_v the_o help_n of_o your_o outmost_a leg_n to_o the_o straitness_n of_o your_o hand_n make_v your_o horse_n beat_v the_o ring_n round_o about_o and_o when_o you_o come_v to_o the_o close_n of_o the_o ring_n by_o draw_v your_o hand_n a_o little_a more_o straight_o and_o inward_a keep_v he_o still_o in_o his_o advaunce_n and_o draw_v the_o ring_n to_o a_o lesser_a compass_n which_o second_o ring_n when_o you_o come_v to_o close_v you_o shall_v as_o you_o do_v before_o again_o 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the_o kind_n thereof_o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o pass_n of_o a_o swift_a career_n this_o word_n career_n be_v by_o many_o ignorant_a man_n and_o some_o scholar_n take_v for_o leap_v bound_a &_o sault_n above_o ground_n for_o i_o see_v in_o a_o late_o translate_v author_n where_o speak_v of_o those_o lofty_a air_n he_o call_v they_o career_v horse_n a_o epithiton_n most_o unproper_a for_o indeed_o career_n be_v but_o only_o to_o run_v swiftlye_o and_o to_o pass_v a_o career_n be_v but_o to_o run_v with_o strength_n and_o courage_n such_o a_o convenient_a course_n as_o be_v meet_v for_o his_o ability_n which_o every_o horseman_n must_v measure_v according_a as_o he_o find_v the_o spirit_n and_o shape_n of_o his_o horse_n the_o heavy_a &_o unweldie_a horse_n have_v the_o short_a course_n and_o the_o light_n spirit_v and_o fine_a shape_a horse_n the_o long_o yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o there_o be_v a_o mediocrity_n and_o indifference_n among_o the_o most_o part_n i_o think_v and_o it_o be_v 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then_o set_v his_o head_n direct_o down_o the_o way_n you_o come_v make_v he_o stand_v still_o a_o pretty_a space_n settle_v yourself_o even_o and_o firm_a in_o your_o saddle_n ease_v your_o hand_n and_o cherish_v your_o horse_n which_o do_v yield_v your_o body_n a_o little_a forward_a and_o jert_v your_o leg_n forward_o with_o all_o your_o strength_n stiff_o upon_o your_o stirrup_n leather_n and_o cry_v with_o your_o voice_n hey_o or_o how_o start_v your_o horse_n sudden_o into_o a_o swift_a gallop_n and_o then_o give_v he_o the_o even_a stroke_n of_o your_o spur_n twice_o or_o thrice_o together_o make_v he_o run_v with_o all_o the_o strength_n and_o fury_n he_o have_v till_o he_o come_v to_o the_o verge_n of_o your_o first_o ring_n &_o there_o by_o draw_v both_o your_o hand_n hard_a into_o the_o pommel_n of_o your_o saddle_n &_o lay_v the_o calf_n of_o your_o leg_n close_o to_o his_o side_n make_v he_o stop_v close_o upon_o his_o buttock_n and_o advance_v with_o all_o twice_o or_o 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both_o have_v worse_o willnd_v stop_n with_o much_o less_o beauty_n after_o you_o have_v past_o your_o horse_n a_o career_n or_o two_o and_o find_v that_o he_o will_v do_v it_o strong_o swift_o and_o obedient_o you_o shall_v then_o not_o pass_v he_o a_o career_n above_o once_o in_o two_o or_o three_o month_n especial_o after_o he_o come_v to_o wear_v a_o bit_n for_o nothing_o do_v distemper_v a_o horse_n mouth_n so_o much_o as_o pass_v many_o carieres_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o this_o lesson_n chap._n 20._o when_o and_o how_o to_o bit_n horse_n and_o to_o wake_v his_o head_n constant_a after_o your_o horse_n have_v be_v thus_o far_o train_v up_o and_o teach_v perfect_o in_o all_o these_o former_a lesson_n only_o with_o the_o trench_n martingale_n and_o musroll_n and_o that_o you_o find_v he_o do_v every_o lesson_n with_o a_o comely_a grace_n good_a courage_n great_a lightness_n and_o settle_a constancy_n you_o shall_v then_o take_v away_o his_o trench_n and_o in_o stead_n thereof_o 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so_o much_o low_a than_o your_o musroll_n lie_v by_o the_o just_a breadth_n of_o your_o nose-band_n insomuch_o that_o the_o cavezan_n shall_v rest_v upon_o the_o gristle_n of_o the_o horse_n nose_n which_o be_v the_o tender_a part_n of_o the_o horse_n face_n now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o weight_n of_o the_o iron_n when_o you_o ease_v the_o reins_n of_o the_o cavezan_n will_v fall_v down_o and_o peradventure_o slip_v over_o the_o horse_n nose_n you_o shall_v understand_v that_o all_o your_o cavezan_n must_v have_v their_o outside_n cover_v with_o leather_n strong_a and_o good_a so_o that_o the_o iron_n may_v not_o be_v see_v then_o through_o this_o leather_n you_o shall_v put_v a_o string_n with_o which_o string_n you_o shall_v tie_v the_o cavezan_n up_o to_o the_o noseband_n of_o the_o bridle_n and_o the_o noseband_n in_o any_o wise_a at_o the_o first_o you_o shall_v buckle_v close_a and_o straight_o about_o the_o horse_n chap_n lest_o at_o the_o first_o wear_v of_o a_o bit_n which_o be_v a_o mouth_n more_o full_a and_o large_a than_o the_o trench_n he_o take_v unto_o he_o the_o foul_a vice_n of_o gape_v when_o your_o horse_n be_v thus_o trim_v after_o he_o have_v stand_v a_o while_n upon_o the_o bit_n in_o the_o stable_n and_o feel_v the_o kurbe_n and_o other_o implement_n you_o shall_v then_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o block_n and_o take_v his_o back_n as_o touch_v the_o carriage_n of_o the_o reins_n of_o your_o bit_n i_o have_v former_o show_v you_o and_o for_o the_o reins_n of_o your_o cavezan_n you_o shall_v carry_v they_o in_o all_o point_n as_o before_o i_o teach_v you_o to_o carry_v the_o false_a reins_n of_o the_o fly_a trench_n which_o be_v the_o left_a rein_n in_o your_o left_a hand_n and_o under_o your_o left_a thumb_n and_o your_o right_a rein_n in_o your_o right_a hand_n of_o a_o even_a length_n with_o the_o other_o after_o you_o be_v well_o settle_v and_o every_o thing_n about_o your_o horse_n orderly_o dispose_v you_o shall_v then_o thrust_v forward_o your_o horse_n and_o trot_v he_o fair_a and_o soft_o into_o some_o large_a sandy_a high_a way_n bear_v his_o head_n only_o upon_o the_o cavezan_n and_o let_v he_o but_o feel_v the_o bit_n and_o no_o more_o no_o soon_o draw_v it_o with_o the_o least_o motion_n but_o instant_o ease_v it_o again_o you_o shall_v the_o first_o day_n neither_o put_v he_o to_o large_a ring_n nor_o any_o other_o lesson_n but_o only_o trot_v he_o straight_o forward_o and_o make_v he_o stop_v and_o retire_v use_v the_o help_n of_o the_o bit_n little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o after_o you_o have_v thus_o ride_v he_o the_o first_o day_n you_o shall_v the_o next_o day_n likewise_o also_o ride_v he_o straight_o forthright_n &_o only_o stop_v and_o retire_v also_o yet_o that_o day_n you_o shall_v carry_v a_o indifferent_a hand_n which_o be_v to_o say_v you_o shall_v bear_v he_o as_o much_o upon_o the_o cannon_n as_o upon_o the_o cavezan_n as_o thus_o when_o you_o draw_v up_o the_o reins_n of_o your_o bit_n you_o shall_v let_v loose_a the_o reins_n of_o your_o cavezan_n and_o when_o you_o draw_v down_o the_o reins_n of_o your_o cavezan_n you_o shall_v ease_v the_o reins_n of_o your_o bit_n &_o with_o these_o equal_a and_o indifferent_a motion_n you_o shall_v exercise_v he_o the_o second_o day_n bring_v he_o to_o a_o little_a more_o familiarity_n and_o acquaintance_n with_o the_o bit_n yet_o ever_o preserve_v his_o mouth_n in_o all_o
sweetness_n possible_a when_o you_o have_v do_v thus_o two_o day_n together_o you_o shall_v then_o the_o three_o day_n put_v he_o to_o the_o same_o exercise_n and_o no_o other_o only_o you_o shall_v bear_v his_o head_n for_o the_o most_o part_n upon_o the_o cannon_n and_o little_a or_o nothing_o at_o all_o upon_o the_o cavezan_n except_o in_o time_n of_o necessity_n as_o to_o help_v he_o in_o turn_v or_o to_o give_v sweetness_n to_o his_o mouth_n least_o in_o rest_v his_o head_n too_o much_o upon_o the_o bit_n his_o mouth_n shall_v loose_v some_o part_n of_o its_o tenderness_n by_o these_o three_o day_n exercise_n the_o horse_n will_v grow_v both_o to_o understand_v the_o bit_n and_o to_o take_v knowledge_n as_o well_o of_o the_o help_n as_o of_o the_o correction_n he_o will_v find_v pleasure_n in_o the_o kurbe_n and_o a_o constant_a rest_n in_o his_o mouth_n whereon_o to_o settle_v and_o firm_a his_o head_n now_o for_o the_o cavezan_n this_o be_v the_o help_n that_o it_o bring_v it_o 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garth_n to_o gripe_v he_o with_o your_o spur_n of_o each_o side_n of_o the_o heart_n which_o be_v the_o tender_a of_o all_o place_n till_o it_o be_v at_o the_o very_a pinch_n of_o a_o wager_n and_o that_o the_o gain_n or_o lose_v of_o one_o yard_n of_o ground_n be_v the_o win_n or_o lose_v of_o the_o match_n &_o then_o you_o shall_v do_v it_o most_o strong_o and_o with_o all_o thrust_v your_o body_n forward_o with_o good_a violence_n next_o these_o you_o shall_v observe_v to_o carry_v your_o bridle_n hand_n close_o hard_a &_o firm_a so_o that_o by_o no_o mean_n your_o horse_n may_v have_v liberty_n to_o run_v at_o his_o utmost_a speed_n nor_o yet_o to_o hold_v it_o so_o exceed_v hard_a that_o either_o you_o make_v your_o horse_n with_o pinch_a writhe_v his_o head_n and_o give_v sign_n of_o torment_n or_o for_o want_n of_o convenient_a liberty_n to_o make_v he_o in_o his_o gallop_n to_o overreach_v &_o strike_v one_o foot_n upon_o another_o the_o mean_a temper_n therefore_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v yet_o for_o as_o much_o as_o the_o speed_n or_o slackness_n of_o your_o adversary_n ride_v be_v a_o especial_a rule_n that_o you_o must_v follow_v for_o if_o he_o run_v away_o fast_o you_o must_v not_o ride_v soft_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o your_o own_o discretion_n be_v your_o best_a guide_n in_o this_o matter_n only_o this_o take_v for_o a_o general_a rule_n in_o your_o ride_n that_o by_o any_o mean_n when_o you_o run_v or_o gallop_v you_o oft_o draw_v your_o hand_n up_o &_o down_o both_o ease_n and_o strain_v your_o bridle_n to_o bring_v sweetness_n to_o your_o horse_n mouth_n and_o if_o you_o find_v your_o horse_n press_v his_o head_n much_o upon_o your_o hand_n &_o will_v not_o open_v his_o chap_n which_o be_v a_o great_a sign_n either_o of_o stop_v of_o wind_n or_o weariness_n they_o you_o shall_v not_o only_o draw_v up_o your_o bridle_n hand_n but_o lay_v your_o other_o hand_n also_o to_o the_o bridle_n reins_n draw_v the_o snaffle_n to_o and_o fro_o in_o the_o horse_n mouth_n which_o will_v both_o make_v he_o open_v his_o mouth_n and_o give_v he_o much_o comfort_n also_o you_o shall_v observe_v that_o when_o you_o ride_v your_o horse_n at_o the_o height_n of_o his_o speed_n if_o then_o when_o you_o spurr_v he_o you_o see_v he_o clap_v his_o ear_n close_o to_o his_o neck_n and_o whisk_n with_o his_o tail_n you_o may_v then_o be_v assure_v that_o he_o be_v at_o the_o uttermost_a he_o be_v able_a to_o do_v &_o if_o you_o continue_v further_a to_o torment_v he_o you_o will_v either_o make_v he_o grow_v restife_n or_o else_o tire_v sudden_o where_o fore_o in_o any_o case_n when_o you_o perceive_v these_o sign_n forbear_v to_o torment_v he_o &_o give_v he_o all_o the_o ease_n that_o be_v possible_a let_v the_o forward_a motion_n of_o your_o own_o body_n &_o your_o cheerfulness_n upon_o his_o back_n serve_v instead_o of_o a_o pair_n of_o spur_n to_o quicken_v &_o revive_v he_o after_o these_o observation_n of_o your_o body_n leg_n &_o hand_n you_o shall_v then_o note_v the_o ground_n upon_o which_o you_o do_v run_v observe_v to_o restrain_v your_o horse_n the_o more_o upon_o fair_a earth_n because_o out_o of_o his_o own_o nature_n he_o be_v more_o willing_a to_o run_v fast_o there_o upon_o and_o to_o give_v he_o a_o little_a more_o liberty_n upon_o deep_a earth_n as_o well_o because_o he_o may_v make_v his_o choice_n how_o to_o handle_v his_o foot_n thereupon_o for_o his_o best_a ease_n as_o also_o because_o it_o be_v more_o full_a of_o labour_n a_o horse_n be_v incline_v the_o more_o to_o favour_v himself_o thereupon_o also_o you_o shall_v up_o the_o hill_n hold_v your_o horse_n somewhat_o straight_o for_o fear_n of_o run_v he_o out_o of_o wind_n &_o also_o do_v the_o like_v down_o the_o hill_n lest_o too_o much_o haste_n shall_v make_v he_o stumble_v &_o fall_v over_o next_o this_o you_o shall_v observe_v the_o manner_n of_o the_o horse_n run_v which_o run_v against_o you_o &_o if_o you_o perceive_v he_o be_v a_o horse_n of_o any_o fiery_a nature_n it_o be_v your_o best_a advantage_n to_o ride_v direct_o behind_o he_o that_o make_v a_o noise_n and_o as_o it_o be_v even_o tread_v upon_o his_o heel_n you_o may_v put_v he_o into_o such_o a_o affright_n and_o madness_n that_o you_o may_v make_v he_o only_o run_v fast_o than_o his_o rider_n will_v have_v he_o but_o also_o with_o fret_v and_o chaff_v make_v he_o hurt_v himself_o as_o much_o as_o if_o he_o run_v at_o his_o uttermoste_a power_n but_o if_o your_o adversary_n refuse_v &_o will_v not_o let_v you_o ride_v just_a behind_o he_o you_o shall_v then_o especial_o in_o the_o first_o train_n when_o he_o be_v most_o lusty_a keep_v he_o to_o such_o a_o slow_a gallop_n that_o with_o his_o own_o madness_n strive_v to_o go_v fast_o you_o may_v make_v he_o over_o reach_n or_o hew_v one_o foot_n over_o another_o which_o be_v a_o ordinary_a accident_n in_o match_n and_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o day_n be_v feel_v to_o be_v both_o painful_a and_o hurtful_a you_o shall_v also_o observe_v your_o adversary_n well_o as_o he_o ride_v by_o you_o and_o note_v when_o and_o how_o oft_o he_o spur_v which_o although_o he_o think_v to_o do_v close_o and_o covert_o that_o you_o shall_v not_o see_v it_o as_o by_o spur_v upon_o that_o side_n which_o be_v from_o you_o yet_o if_o you_o mark_v the_o horse_n he_o will_v tell_v you_o true_o as_o either_o by_o whisk_v his_o tail_n about_o couch_v down_o both_o his_o ear_n or_o hold_v down_o one_o of_o his_o ear_n and_o prick_v forward_o the_o other_o or_o by_o writhe_v his_o body_n or_o kick_v his_o head_n up_o sudden_o all_o which_o be_v sign_n of_o spur_v and_o when_o you_o do_v perceive_v they_o and_o feel_v that_o your_o own_o horse_n run_v free_o without_o desire_n of_o spur_n you_o shall_v then_o hold_v your_o speed_n &_o not_o ease_v it_o by_o any_o mean_n that_o thereby_o keep_v your_o adversary_n upon_o the_o spur_n you_o may_v the_o soon_o make_v he_o weary_a you_o shall_v also_o note_v well_o the_o carriage_n of_o your_o adversary_n bridle_n hand_n and_o if_o you_o see_v he_o ride_v with_o a_o loose_a rain_n and_o his_o horse_n nose_n carry_v straight_o forth_o then_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a he_o be_v at_o his_o best_a speed_n but_o if_o you_o perceive_v he_o ride_v with_o a_o loose_a rein_n only_o now_o and_o then_o he_o chocke_n he_o in_o the_o mouth_n with_o his_o bridle_n then_o it_o be_v a_o flat_a sign_n he_o grow_v faint_a and_o will_v present_o tire_v if_o you_o keep_v on_o your_o speed_n still_o and_o give_v he_o no_o ease_n of_o breathe_v you_o shall_v also_o observe_v upon_o what_o earth_n he_o ride_v most_o unnimble_o and_o upon_o that_o earth_n when_o you_o run_v you_o shall_v ride_v the_o fast_o that_o your_o adversary_n be_v compel_v to_o follow_v you_o may_v with_o stumble_v and_o reel_v either_o over_o reach_n or_o hurt_v himself_o now_o when_o you_o have_v ride_v all_o your_o train_n scent_v according_a unto_o your_o match_n and_o that_o you_o 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your_o right_a leg_n close_o to_o your_o horse_n side_n &_o draw_v your_o bridle_n hand_n in_o a_o little_o straight_a hurl_v your_o horse_n round_o about_o upon_o your_o left_a hand_n this_o be_v call_v a_o slip_n and_o with_o this_o slip_n you_o shall_v make_v your_o adversary_n horse_n over_o shoot_v you_o at_o least_o three_o or_o fourscore_o yard_n and_o as_o oft_o as_o he_o strive_v thus_o to_o t●ke_v the_o lead_n from_o you_o so_o oft_o give_v he_o these_o slip_n till_o either_o you_o come_v into_o such_o ground_n as_o be_v fit_a for_o your_o purpose_n or_o else_o your_o adversary_n leave_v
water_n through_o his_o body_n and_o recover_v his_o stomach_n now_o for_o let_v your_o horse_n stand_v any_o long_a time_n in_o the_o water_n up_o to_o the_o knee_n as_o many_o horseman_n do_v i_o for_o my_o own_o part_n like_o it_o not_o for_o it_o numb_v and_o cool_v the_o leg_n too_o much_o &_o make_v the_o horse_n apt_a to_o surbait_v only_o when_o you_o shall_v perceive_v your_o horse_n cod_n or_o sheath_n to_o swell_v than_o i_o will_v if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o heat_n ofsommer_n have_v you_o to_o swim_v your_o horse_n once_o a_o day_n either_o over_o some_o deep_a river_n or_o in_o some_o deep_a pond_n but_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o winter_n than_o i_o will_v only_o have_v you_o to_o bathe_v his_o cod_n &_o sheath_n with_o cold_a water_n in_o the_o stable_n now_o last_o if_o you_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o great_a horse_n who_o out_o of_o their_o courageous_a spirit_n be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v lead_v the_o best_a be_v ever_o to_o water_v they_o in_o the_o house_n but_o if_o your_o charge_n be_v of_o journey_v gelding_n then_o it_o be_v best_a water_v they_o abroad_o and_o to_o chase_v they_o a_o little_a in_o your_o hand_n up_o &_o down_o after_o their_o water_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o water_n and_o the_o use_n chap._n 4._o of_o the_o dress_n comb_v and_o curry_v of_o horse_n and_o of_o their_o diet_n in_o the_o time_n of_o rest_n to_o enter_v into_o any_o physical_a distinction_n or_o allusion_n of_o dress_v and_o curry_v horse_n compare_v they_o with_o the_o six_o several_a kind_n of_o friction_n belong_v to_o man_n body_n or_o to_o repeat_v unto_o you_o useless_a observation_n prescribe_v by_o the_o ancient_a italian_n which_o neither_o agree_v with_o our_o clime_n nor_o the_o condition_n of_o our_o horse_n be_v a_o labour_n vain_a and_o a_o great_a deprive_v of_o the_o industrious_a keeper_n of_o his_o best_a knowledge_n wherefore_o that_o i_o may_v in_o the_o plain_a manner_n i_o can_v unfold_v what_o necessary_a precept_n belong_v to_o the_o office_n i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o begin_v after_o this_o manner_n first_o after_o your_o horse_n be_v take_v into_o the_o house_n you_o shall_v put_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o strong_a collar_n of_o broad_a double_a leather_n with_o two_o reins_n of_o leather_n or_o else_o round_o writhen_a chain_n with_o short_a link_n run_v easy_o through_o hole_n make_v for_o the_o purpose_n in_o the_o upper_a great_a tree_n of_o the_o manger_n in_o such_o sort_n that_o when_o the_o horse_n put_v down_o his_o head_n the_o chain_n may_v fall_v down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o when_o he_o thrust_v up_o his_o head_n they_o may_v rise_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o manger_n now_o the_o first_o night_n that_o your_o horse_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o house_n you_o shall_v only_o give_v he_o a_o bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n into_o the_o rack_n and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v without_o litter_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o for_o that_o night_n he_o will_v do_v nothing_o but_o empty_a his_o belly_n of_o grass_n the_o next_o day_n about_o nine_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o double_a rope_n make_v of_o wheat_n straw_n twound_n exceed_v hard_o together_o and_o with_o it_o rub_v his_o head_n face_n neck_n breast_n body_n belly_n buttock_n and_o leg_n than_o you_o shall_v give_v he_o as_o much_o water_n as_o he_o will_v drink_v and_o a_o fresh_a bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n if_o the_o other_o be_v eat_v and_o so_o let_v he_o stand_v till_o four_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n at_o which_o time_n as_o you_o do_v in_o the_o morning_n so_o you_o shall_v then_o rub_v he_o over_o with_o new_a rope_n of_o straw_n then_o water_n he_o give_v he_o fresh_a straw_n into_o his_o rack_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v till_o eight_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n at_o which_o time_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o great_a bottle_n of_o wheat_n straw_n and_o spread_v it_o under_o his_o body_n lay_v it_o thick_a before_o his_o forelegge_n both_o because_o his_o head_n may_v have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o pillow_n to_o rest_v upon_o and_o also_o because_o horse_n natural_o will_v with_o their_o forelegge_n put_v the_o straw_n backward_o this_o be_v call_v litter_v of_o horse_n and_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o do_v you_o shall_v let_v he_o rest_v till_o the_o next_o morning_n the_o three_o day_n i_o will_v have_v you_o come_v to_o your_o horse_n at_o seven_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n you_o do_v after_o you_o have_v open_v your_o window_n and_o wash_v your_o own_o hand_n you_o shall_v take_v a_o shakeforke_n that_o be_v to_o say_v a_o fork_n of_o wood_n without_o any_o iron_n about_o it_o and_o with_o it_o you_o shall_v shake_v up_o and_o thrust_v backward_o all_o the_o horse_n dung_n and_o wet_a litter_n put_v it_o from_o the_o plancher_n than_o you_o shall_v shake_v up_o all_o the_o dry_a litter_n which_o be_v unsoylde_v forward_o and_o with_o your_o shakeforke_n thrust_v it_o up_o as_o hard_o as_o may_v be_v under_o the_o manger_n then_o with_o a_o shovell_n well_o shodde_a with_o iron_n for_o the_o purpose_n you_o shall_v shovell_n away_o all_o manner_n of_o filthiness_n from_o the_o plancher_n and_o then_o with_o a_o besom_n either_o of_o birch_n or_o broome_n you_o shall_v sweep_v the_o plancher_n and_o stable_n so_o clean_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o so_o gather_v all_o the_o filthiness_n horse_n into_o one_o place_n put_v it_o either_o into_o a_o barrow_n or_o basket_n and_o carry_v it_o into_o such_o back_n place_n as_o be_v for_o such_o a_o purpose_n this_o do_v you_o shall_v bring_v into_o the_o stable_a a_o pealefull_a of_o fair_a water_n and_o place_n it_o hard_o by_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o stall_n where_o the_o horse_n stand_v than_o you_o shall_v take_v a_o water_a snaffle_n and_o a_o headstall_n and_o after_o you_o see_v that_o the_o snaffle_n be_v clean_o without_o dust_n or_o filthiness_n you_o shall_v dip_v it_o into_o the_o peal_n of_o water_n and_o then_o put_v it_o 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of_o ground_n if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o go_v sidelong_v to_o your_o right_a hand_n you_o shall_v turn_v your_o bridle_n hand_n a_o little_a over_o to_o his_o right_a shoulder_n and_o lay_v your_o left_a leg_n close_o to_o his_o side_n so_o that_o he_o may_v not_o only_o feel_v your_o leg_n but_o your_o spur_n also_o yet_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o your_o spur_n do_v not_o prick_v he_o and_o if_o at_o the_o first_o he_o will_v not_o remove_v his_o leg_n you_o shall_v continue_v still_o to_o hold_v your_o leg_n close_o and_o let_v he_o feel_v the_o spur_n more_o and_o more_o if_o then_o he_o remove_v contrary_a to_o your_o mind_n that_o be_v rather_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n then_o to_o the_o right_n you_o shall_v not_o respect_v it_o but_o still_o keep_v your_o leg_n close_o and_o increase_v your_o correction_n till_o in_o the_o end_n he_o begin_v to_o remove_v his_o leg_n right_a which_o as_o soon_o as_o ever_o you_o perceive_v immediatelye_a take_v away_o your_o leg_n cherish_v he_o &_o make_v he_o a_o while_n stand_v still_o after_o a_o little_a pause_n do_v as_o you_o do_v before_o exercise_v he_o therein_o till_o with_o the_o least_o motion_n of_o your_o single_a leg_n he_o will_v go_v sidelong_a as_o far_o as_o you_o will_v have_v he_o this_o do_v you_o shall_v make_v he_o do_v as_o much_o to_o his_o left_a side_n by_o turn_v your_o bridle_n hand_n a_o little_a backward_o &_o lay_v your_o right_a leg_n close_o to_o the_o horse_n side_n when_o your_o horse_n will_v thus_o go_v sidelong_o of_o which_o side_n you_o will_v you_o shall_v then_o by_o oft_o practise_v he_o therein_o make_v he_o go_v side_n long_o so_o fast_o as_o if_o he_o do_v even_o trot_v which_o be_v both_o graceful_a and_o profitable_a but_o if_o in_o this_o lesson_n you_o find_v his_o forepart_n because_o they_o be_v much_o the_o nimble_a to_o go_v fast_o sidelong_v then_o his_o hinder_a part_n so_o that_o he_o draw_v his_o hinder_a part_n after_o he_o in_o this_o case_n youshall_v turn_v the_o point_n of_o your_o rod_n downward_o across_o overthwart_a his_o houghe_n beneath_o his_o thigh_n and_o lay_v it_o close_o unto_o they_o and_o if_o at_o the_o feel_n thereof_o he_o do_v not_o present_o amend_v his_o fault_n you_o shall_v then_o give_v he_o a_o good_a iert_n or_o two_o overthwart_v his_o houghe_n and_o that_o will_v make_v he_o bring_v on_o his_o hinder_a part_n roundlye_a when_o thus_o your_o horse_n will_v perfect_o go_v side-long_a off_o which_o hand_n you_o please_v you_o may_v then_o by_o the_o help_n of_o your_o contrarielegge_n and_o a_o little_a more_o firm_a carry_v of_o your_o bridle_n hand_n make_v your_o horse_n both_o curvet_n and_o pass_v the_o caprioll_n side-long_a to_o which_o hand_n you_o please_v which_o be_v a_o salt_n much_o use_v among_o the_o italian_n yet_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v have_v it_o practise_v but_o seldom_o because_o in_o my_o conceit_n the_o best_a grace_n that_o those_o air_n carry_v be_v when_o they_o be_v do_v straight_o forward_o for_o than_o they_o show_v their_o best_a shape_n and_o the_o true_a art_n in_o the_o horseman_n aprove_v that_o his_o leg_n keep_v one_o even_o time_n in_o their_o motion_n and_o give_v one_o equal_a sense_n in_o their_o touchinge_n where_o shall_v he_o do_v rude_o that_o be_v strike_v one_o leg_n hard_o than_o another_o or_o move_v one_o leg_n fast_o than_o another_o why_o these_o disorder_n be_v the_o mean_n which_o will_v make_v a_o horse_n do_v these_o air_n sidelong_v as_o well_o as_o the_o use_n of_o the_o best_a art_n now_o to_o conclude_v in_o these_o lesson_n &_o all_o other_o you_o be_v diligent_o to_o observe_v true_a time_n &_o measure_n in_o your_o do_n neither_o show_a fury_n or_o amazement_n in_o too_o much_o haste_n nor_o want_v of_o art_n or_o agility_n in_o too_o much_o sloth_n or_o dulness_n but_o hold_v as_o your_o chief_a jewel_n this_o golden_a treasure_n excellent_a mediocrity_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o these_o lesson_n of_o pleasure_n chap._n 23._o of_o run_v at_o the_o ring_n and_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lance_n when_o your_o horse_n be_v complete_o perfect_v in_o all_o the_o former_a lesson_n of_o service_n and_o pleasure_n and_o that_o by_o labour_n and_o art_n you_o have_v bring_v your_o work_n to_o a_o wish_a end_n it_z them_z remain_v that_o you_o make_v use_v of_o the_o benefit_n of_o your_o former_a labour_n either_o if_o you_o live_v in_o the_o land_n of_o peace_n by_o employ_v your_o horse_n for_o the_o exercise_n of_o your_o body_n and_o sometime_o for_o your_o benefit_n in_o travail_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v minister_v or_o if_o you_o live_v in_o the_o place_n of_o action_n by_o put_v he_o
up_o and_o down_o and_o show_v both_o to_o prince_n and_o to_o the_o common_a people_n which_o be_v so_o far_o beyond_o conceit_n that_o it_o be_v a_o general_a opinion_n and_o even_o some_o of_o good_a wisdom_n have_v maintain_v the_o assertion_n that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o horse_n that_o which_o that_o curtal_n do_v but_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o devil_n but_o for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o know_v that_o all_o which_o so_o think_v be_v infinite_o deceive_v and_o these_o two_o reason_n lead_v i_o thereunto_o that_o first_o i_o persuade_v myself_o the_o man_n be_v exceed_v honest_a and_o second_o that_o i_o know_v by_o most_o assure_a trial_n that_o there_o be_v no_o one_o trick_n which_o that_o curtal_n do_v which_o i_o will_v not_o almost_o make_v any_o horse_n do_v in_o less_o than_o a_o month_n practice_v and_o that_o for_o as_o much_o as_o ever_o i_o see_v he_o do_v which_o i_o persuade_v myself_o be_v as_o much_o as_o other_o man_n i_o ever_o find_v a_o direct_v rule_n and_o method_n by_o which_o the_o horse_n be_v govern_v and_o dyrect_v and_o thus_o much_o i_o think_v good_a to_o write_v touch_v the_o excellency_n of_o a_o horse_n aptness_n and_o understanding_n chap._n 5._o how_o a_o horse_n may_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v any_o trick_n do_v by_o bank_n his_o curtal_n although_o la_n brove_v do_v much_o discommend_v and_o dispraise_v the_o teach_n of_o a_o horse_n to_o do_v these_o unnecessary_a and_o unnatural_a action_n which_o more_o proper_o do_v be_v long_o to_o dog_n ape_n monkey_n and_o baboon_n yet_o because_o man_n nature_n be_v so_o apt_a to_o delight_v in_o novelty_n &_o in_o as_o much_o as_o i_o desire_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o all_o humour_n whatsoever_o upon_o profit_n and_o reason_n and_o because_o these_o unprofitable_a to_o yes_o show_v in_o a_o horse_n a_o extraordinary_a capacity_n a_o observant_a fear_n and_o a_o obedyent_a love_n all_o which_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v worthy_a quality_n i_o will_v show_v you_o in_o this_o brief_a relation_n by_o the_o example_n of_o two_o or_o three_o trick_n how_o you_o shall_v make_v your_o horse_n to_o do_v any_o other_o action_n as_o well_o as_o any_o dog_n or_o ape_n whatsoever_o except_o it_o be_v leap_v upon_o your_o shoulder_n climb_v up_o house_n or_o unty_v knot_n all_o which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o shape_n and_o strength_n of_o his_o great_a body_n but_o for_o fetch_v or_o carry_v as_o common_o dog_n do_v for_o count_v number_n with_o his_o foot_n or_o for_o choose_v out_o any_o particular_a person_n among_o a_o multitude_n or_o any_o other_o such_o like_a motion_n those_o you_o shall_v perceive_v be_v to_o be_v teach_v with_o great_a ease_n and_o assurance_n if_o a_o man_n will_v employ_v his_o labour_n thereunto_o and_o not_o neglect_v the_o principal_a observation_n which_o necessary_o depend_v upon_o such_o instruction_n you_o shall_v therefore_o know_v that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o horse_n fetch_v and_o carry_v either_o glove_n handkerchief_n hat_n or_o any_o such_o like_a thing_n you_o shall_v first_o bring_v your_o horse_n to_o a_o especial_a love_n fear_v and_o knowledge_n of_o your_o person_n by_o this_o mean_n you_o shall_v not_o suffer_v any_o man_n whatsoever_o to_o rub_v dress_v or_o so_o much_o as_o to_o speak_v to_o the_o horse_n but_o yourself_o only_o neither_o shall_v you_o let_v he_o have_v any_o food_n drink_n or_o other_o nourishment_n but_o what_o he_o receive_v from_o your_o hand_n and_o to_o that_o end_n you_o shall_v continual_o keep_v he_o in_o the_o mussel_n you_o shall_v seldom_o be_v from_o he_o but_o either_o pick_n or_o trim_v he_o you_o shall_v when_o you_o walk_v abroad_o take_v he_o in_o a_o string_n abroad_o with_o you_o and_o make_v he_o so_o conversant_a and_o familiar_a with_o you_o suffer_v no_o other_o man_n to_o give_v he_o either_o fair_a word_n or_o fair_a look_n that_o in_o the_o end_n the_o horse_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v neither_o food_n nor_o comfort_n from_o any_o creature_n but_o yourself_o he_o may_v so_o wed_v his_o inclination_n unto_o you_o that_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o dog_n which_o will_v follow_v his_o master_n so_o you_o shall_v make_v your_o horse_n to_o attend_v and_o follow_v you_o up_o and_o down_o whichis_n and_o easy_a thing_n to_o bring_v to_o pass_v as_o you_o may_v perceive_v by_o many_o foot-cloth_n horse_n in_o the_o cytty_n which_o only_o through_o a_o little_a custom_n will_v follow_v their_o keeper_n whethersoever_o they_o go_v now_o you_o must_v observe_v that_o while_o you_o make_v your_o horse_n thus_o to_o love_n and_o delight_n in_o your_o company_n you_o must_v also_o make_v he_o stand_v in_o awe_n and_o fear_n of_o your_o displeasure_n correct_v he_o ever_o with_o a_o sharp_a rod_n when_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o your_o will_n and_o both_o cherrish_a he_o and_o give_v he_o something_o to_o eat_v whensoever_o he_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o your_o like_n and_o in_o correct_v he_o you_o must_v ever_o observe_v to_o acquaint_v he_o but_o with_o one_o torment_n as_o if_o it_o be_v with_o the_o rod_n than_o you_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n use_v whip_n cudgel_n or_o to_o strike_v he_o with_o your_o fist_n and_o to_o this_o actual_a torment_n you_o shall_v ever_o add_v but_o one_o word_n of_o terror_n or_o threaten_a so_o likewise_o in_o cherrish_v beside_o food_n you_o shall_v use_v but_o one_o manner_n of_o clap_v or_o claw_v he_o nor_o but_o one_o certain_a word_n of_o encouragement_n for_o as_o the_o use_n of_o many_o word_n many_o correction_n and_o many_o chirrishinge_v make_v he_o he_o can_v neither_o understand_v any_o word_n any_o correction_n or_o any_o cherrish_v perfect_o so_o the_o use_n of_o one_o single_a word_n certain_o to_o one_o purpose_n make_v the_o horse_n as_o perfect_o by_o custom_n know_v the_o meaning_n thereof_o as_o yourself_o that_o speak_v it_o as_o thus_o for_o example_n if_o your_o horse_n out_o of_o ignorance_n be_v about_o to_o do_v contrary_a to_o your_o will_n then_o to_o use_v this_o word_n be_v wise_a at_o which_o if_o he_o do_v not_o stay_v and_o take_v better_a deliberation_n but_o wilful_o pursue_v his_o error_n then_o to_o correct_v he_o and_o use_v this_o word_n villain_n or_o traitor_n or_o such_o like_a so_o you_o use_v but_o one_o word_n and_o when_o he_o do_v as_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o cherish_v he_o and_o use_v this_o word_n so_o boy_n in_o a_o short_a space_n you_o shall_v bring_v he_o to_o that_o knowledge_n that_o he_o will_v whole_o be_v direct_v by_o those_o word_n and_o your_o commandment_n you_o shall_v never_o at_o any_o time_n give_v he_o any_o food_n but_o when_o he_o do_v something_o to_o deserve_v food_n that_o know_v always_o the_o cause_n why_o he_o have_v food_n he_o may_v with_o more_o diligence_n regard_n and_o observe_v you_o in_o whatsoever_o you_o do_v now_o when_o you_o have_v thus_o make_v your_o horse_n acquaint_v with_o obedience_n and_o love_v unto_o you_o &_o ready_a to_o observe_v every_o thing_n which_o shall_v proceed_v from_o you_o when_o he_o know_v perfect_o the_o diversity_n of_o your_o word_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o your_o great_a torment_a and_o punish_a he_o when_o you_o have_v bring_v he_o to_o a_o empty_a body_n &_o a_o hungry_a appetite_n so_o that_o even_o for_o his_o belly_n sake_n he_o will_v double_a his_o diligence_n for_o it_o be_v a_o general_a rule_n that_o neither_o fly_a hawk_n nor_o set_v spanyel_n must_v be_v keep_v more_o empty_a than_o a_o horse_n in_o this_o case_n than_o you_o may_v begin_v to_o teach_v he_o to_o fetch_v your_o glove_n first_o by_o make_v he_o take_v your_o glove_n into_o his_o mouth_n and_o hold_v it_o then_o by_o let_v the_o glove_n fall_v to_o the_o ground_n and_o make_v he_o take_v it_o up_o and_o last_o by_o throw_v the_o glove_n a_o pretty_a way_n from_o you_o and_o make_v he_o fetch_v it_o and_o deliver_v it_o unto_o you_o &_o every_o time_n he_o do_v to_o your_o contentment_n you_o shall_v give_v he_o two_o or_o three_o bit_n of_o bread_n and_o when_o he_o offend_v you_o then_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n or_o if_o you_o find_v he_o very_o wilful_a or_o unapt_a to_o conceive_v then_o as_o soon_o as_o you_o have_v correct_v he_o you_o shall_v put_v on_o his_o mussel_n and_o let_v he_o stand_v for_o at_o least_o six_o hour_n after_o without_o meat_n and_o then_o prove_v he_o again_o yet_o you_o must_v have_v great_a patience_n in_o teach_v he_o at_o the_o first_o and_o not_o leave_v he_o by_o any_o mean_n till_o he_o do_v something_o fashion_v himself_o to_o your_o like_n and_o after_o once_o you_o perceive_v he_o do_v understand_v you_o then_o if_o he_o do_v