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hand_n left_a order_n rank_n 7,128 5 11.6759 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A55986 The history of the warres of the Emperour Justinian in eight books : of the Persian, II, Vandall, II, Gothicke, IV / written in Greek by Procopivs of Caesarea ; and Englished by Henry Holcroft, Knight.; History of the wars. English Procopius.; Holcroft, Henry, Sir. 1653 (1653) Wing P3640; ESTC R5579 404,984 308

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army_n in_o the_o say_a village_n and_o in_o old_a house_n without_o it_o lay_v ambush_n of_o foot_n the_o persian_n amount_v in_o all_o to_o four_o thousand_o man_n the_o roman_n come_v to_o a_o place_n distant_a a_o day_n journey_n from_o anglon_n and_o take_v a_o scout_n of_o the_o enemy_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o nabede_n be_v retire_v from_o anglon_n narses_n at_o this_o chafe_v reproach_v his_o fellow_n commander_n for_o their_o tardiness_n the_o same_o other_o do_v likewise_o taunt_a one_o another_o and_o now_o careless_a of_o fight_v and_o fearless_o of_o danger_n they_o attend_v pillage_n only_o they_o march_v confuse_o without_o discipline_n without_o watchword_n as_o be_v usual_a in_o such_o action_n or_o distinction_n by_o any_o kind_n of_o order_n the_o soldier_n be_v mingle_v with_o the_o attendant_n upon_o the_o baggage_n and_o march_v as_o to_o some_o great_a booty_n ready_a dress_v for_o they_o be_v near_o anglon_n they_o send_v out_o scout_n who_o bring_v they_o 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away_o in_o confusion_n the_o roman_n compass_v they_o as_o they_o can_v kill_v about_o 5000._o so_o the_o army_n move_v the_o persian_n to_o their_o retreat_n the_o roman_n to_o the_o pursuit_n the_o persian_n foot_n in_o the_o overthrow_n throw_v away_o their_o buckler_n and_o surprise_v in_o confusion_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n the_o chafe_n last_v not_o long_o belisarius_n and_o hermogenes_n not_o suffer_v they_o to_o follow_v further_o lest_o the_o persian_n may_v turn_v head_n and_o rout_n they_o pursue_v without_o order_n they_o think_v it_o enough_o to_o keep_v the_o victory_n entire_a for_o before_o that_o day_n it_o be_v long_a since_o the_o persian_n be_v overthrow_v by_o the_o roman_n thus_o they_o part_v then_o nor_o will_v the_o persian_n come_v to_o any_o more_o battle_n some_o skirmishing_n there_o be_v upon_o inroad_n wherein_o the_o roman_n have_v not_o the_o worst_a and_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o army_n in_o mesopotamia_n chap._n xi_o but_o cabades_n send_v another_o army_n into_o the_o roman_a armenia_n consist_v of_o persarmenians_n 3_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 529._o justiniani_n 3_o and_o sunite_v who_o border_n upon_o the_o alan_n and_o three_o thousand_o sabirian_a hun_n a_o very_a warlike_a nation_n the_o general_n be_v mermeroes_n a_o persian_a who_o encamp_v in_o persarmenia_n three_o day_n journey_n from_o theodosiopolis_n prepare_v for_o the_o invasion_n dorotheus_n be_v then_o general_n of_o armenia_n a_o wise_a man_n and_o who_o have_v see_v many_o war_n but_o sitta_n general_n of_o the_o force_n in_o constantinople_n command_v the_o armenian_a army_n in_o chief_n these_o hear_n of_o force_n levy_v in_o p●rsarmenia_n send_v two_o lancier_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n power_n to_o who_o army_n they_o come_v and_o have_v observe_v all_o and_o return_v meet_v in_o a_o village_n some_o of_o the_o enemy_n hun_n who_o take_v one_o
the_o next_o day_n the_o goth_n think_v with_o ease_n to_o enter_v rome_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o greatness_n of_o it_o and_o the_o roman_n defend_v it_o be_v thus_o quarter_v the_o city_n have_v fourteen_o gate_n and_o some_o postern_n but_o the_o goth_n unable_a to_o encompass_v the_o whole_a circuit_n thereof_o make_v ●ixe_v intrenchment_n and_o infest_a the_o space_n of_o five_o gate_n from_o porta_n flaminia_n to_o porta_n praenestina_n these_o be_v on_o this_o side_n the_o tiber_n but_o fear_v least_o the_o enemy_n shall_v take_v down_o pons_n milvius_n and_o so_o exclude_v they_o from_o all_o from_o the_o river_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o thereby_o may_v not_o feel_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o siege_n they_o make_v a_o seven_o entrenchment_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o tiber_n in_o nero_n field_n that_o they_o may_v have_v the_o say_a bridge_n in_o the_o midst_n between_o their_o camp_n and_o so_o they_o infest_a two_o gate_n more_o call_v it_o be_v call_v porta_n triumphalis_fw-la &_o vaticana_fw-la and_o be_v next_o to_o pons_n triumphalis_fw-la leand._n in_o descrip_n italiae_fw-la mons_fw-la janiculus_fw-la it_o be_v call_v porta_n aurelia_n now_o name_v of_o peter_n the_o chief_a of_o christ_n apostle_n lie_v bury_v near_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o gate_n beyond_o the_o tiber._n thus_o they_o encompass_v half_a the_o city_n and_o be_v not_o cut_v off_o by_o the_o river_n make_v the_o war_n in_o what_o part_n of_o it_o they_o please_v the_o roman_n have_v build_v their_o wall_n on_o both_o side_n the_o river_n thus_o the_o tiber_n grow_v great_a run_v a_o good_a space_n by_o the_o wall_n on_o this_o side_n of_o it_o which_o stand_v by_o the_o river_n side_n upon_o ground_n flat_a and_o very_o assaultable_a opposite_a to_o they_o beyond_o the_o tiber_n be_v a_o *_o great_a hill_n where_o stand_v the_o city_n mill_n the_o water_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o aquaduct_n to_o the_o hill_n top_n and_o from_o thence_o descend_v with_o much_o swiftness_n which_o cause_v the_o ancient_a roman_n to_o compass_v this_o hill_n and_o the_o river_n bank_n near_o it_o with_o a_o wall_n that_o a_o enemy_n may_v not_o demolish_v the_o mill_n nor_o pass_v the_o river_n to_o assail_v the_o town_n wall_n which_o with_o a_o bridge_n they_o join_v to_o this_o part_n and_o build_v house_n upon_o this_o ground_n beyond_o the_o tiber_n take_v the_o river_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n the_o goth_n also_o make_v deep_a ditch_n about_o their_o intrenchment_n and_o cast_v the_o earth_n inward_a and_o therewith_o make_v the_o entrenchment_n very_o high_a and_o pitch_v the_o top_n with_o multitude_n of_o stake_n they_o make_v their_o camp_n not_o inferior_a to_o so_o many_o castle_n the_o entrenchment_n in_o nero_n field_n marcias_n command_v be_v come_v out_o of_o gaul_n with_o his_o troop_n and_o there_o quarter_v the_o other_o be_v command_v by_o vitigis_fw-la and_o five_o other_o a_o commander_n to_o every_o entrenchment_n they_o cut_v also_o all_o the_o aqueduct_n to_o cut_v off_o the_o city_n water_n that_o way_n they_o be_v fourteen_o in_o all_o ancient_a work_n of_o brick_n and_o so_o deep_a and_o broad_a that_o a_o man_n on_o horse_n back_o may_v ride_v in_o they_o but_o belisarius_n to_o guard_v the_o city_n use_v this_o order_n himself_o have_v porta_n pinciana_n and_o porta_n salaria_n stand_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o it_o because_o the_o wall_n there_o be_v very_o assaultable_a and_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n be_v to_o sally_v there_o he_o give_v porta_n praenestina_n to_o bessas_n and_o to_o constantianus_fw-la porta_n flaminia_n which_o stand_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o pinciana_n and_o ram_v up_o the_o gate_n with_o stone_n within_o that_o it_o may_v not_o be_v open_v fear_v the_o enemy_n design_n there_o be_v close_o to_o one_o of_o their_o entrenchment_n the_o other_o gate_n he_o direct_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o foot_n to_o guard_v the_o aqueduct_n he_o fortify_v a_o good_a space_n to_o avoid_v mischief_n that_o way_n from_o without_o but_o the_o aqueduct_n be_v cut_v they_o want_v water_n for_o their_o mill_n and_o with_o beast_n they_o can_v not_o work_v their_o scarce_a provision_n of_o fodder_n as_o in_o a_o siege_n not_o suffice_v for_o their_o horse_n of_o service_n belisarius_n to_o help_v this_o tie_v cable_n before_o the_o bridge_n that_o join_v to_o the_o city_n wall_n from_o one_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n to_o the_o other_o stretch_v they_o stiff_o and_o fasten_v boat_n to_o they_o two_o foot_n asunder_o where_o the_o stream_n from_o the_o arch_n of_o the_o bridge_n run_v strong_a and_o put_v into_o each_o boat_n a_o millstone_n he_o hang_v the_o engine_n between_o the_o boat_n which_o turn_v the_o mill._n beneath_o these_o he_o tie_v other_o boat_n together_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n in_o a_o distance_n proportionable_a fit_v they_o with_o like_a engine_n and_o the_o stream_n be_v strong_a and_o turn_v the_o engine_n set_v the_o mill_n stone_n on_o work_n and_o grind_v sufficient_a for_o the_o city_n the_o enemy_n inform_v hereof_o by_o fugitive_n endeavour_v to_o spoil_v the_o engine_n by_o throw_v into_o the_o river_n great_a tree_n and_o body_n of_o roman_n slay_v and_o these_o be_v drive_v down_o with_o the_o stream_n break_v the_o engine_n at_o first_o but_o belisarius_n have_v this_o remedy_n he_o hang_v before_o the_o bridge_n iron_n chain_n across_o the_o river_n which_o stop_v all_o that_o come_v down_o the_o stream_n which_o man_n appoint_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o land_n and_o this_o he_o do_v not_o only_o for_o the_o mill_n but_o to_o prevent_v the_o enemy_n entrance_n with_o boat_n through_o the_o bridge_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o city_n the_o barbarian_n fail_v in_o their_o attempt_n give_v it_o over_o and_o the_o roman_n make_v use_v of_o those_o mill_n but_o for_o want_v of_o water_n be_v shut_v from_o their_o bath_n they_o have_v sufficient_a to_o drink_v those_o who_o dwell_v far_o from_o the_o river_n have_v the_o commodity_n of_o well_n their_o common_a sewer_n they_o need_v not_o secure_a have_v all_o their_o mouth_n into_o the_o river_n and_o so_o impossible_a to_o be_v enter_v by_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n among_o the_o samnite_n their_o boy_n who_o keep_v their_o sheep_n choose_v two_o of_o the_o lusty_a and_o call_v one_o belisarius_n and_o the_o other_o vitigis_fw-la cause_v they_o to_o wrestle_v it_o be_v vitigis_fw-la chance_n to_o be_v throw_v who_o the_o boy_n in_o sport_n hang_v on_o a_o tree_n and_o sudden_o a_o wolf_n appear_v they_o all_o run_v away_o and_o poor_a vitigis_fw-la after_o a_o long_a time_n hang_v in_o great_a pain_n dye_v the_o samnite_n upon_o this_o accident_n punish_v not_o the_o boy_n but_o divine_v at_o the_o event_n believe_v that_o belisarius_n will_v get_v the_o victory_n chap._n xvii_o but_o the_o people_n of_o rome_n not_o use_v to_o the_o misery_n of_o war_n and_o a_o siege_n and_o now_o want_v their_o bath_n and_o pinch_v with_o scarcity_n be_v put_v also_o to_o guard_v the_o wall_n and_o want_v their_o sleep_n suppose_v too_o that_o ere_o long_o their_o city_n will_v be_v take_v and_o see_v already_o their_o country_n farm_n spoil_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o murmur_v greivous_o to_o be_v besiege_v and_o run_v this_o hazard_n have_v do_v no_o offence_n so_o assemble_v themselves_o they_o rail_v at_o belisarius_n for_o presume_v to_o make_v war_n with_o the_o goth_n have_v no_o competent_a force_n from_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o senator_n private_o object_v the_o same_o unto_o he_o vitigis_fw-la understanding_n this_o from_o fugitive_n to_o exasperate_v they_o yet_o more_o and_o so_o to_o put_v the_o roman_n affair_n into_o confusion_n he_o send_v ambassador_n to_o belisarius_n among_o who_o be_v one_o albes_fw-la who_o have_v access_n to_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o senate_n and_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n speak_v thus_o ancient_o o_o general_n man_n fit_o define_v name_n for_o thing_n have_v distinguish_v presumption_n from_o valour_n the_o one_o drive_v man_n into_o danger_n with_o dishonour_n the_o other_o with_o virtue_n bring_v abundant_o glory_n one_o of_o these_o have_v bring_v you_o hither_o and_o which_o of_o they_o you_o may_v quick_o manifest_v if_o in_o the_o confidence_n of_o your_o valour_n you_o have_v enter_v into_o this_o war_n you_o see_v from_o your_o wall_n your_o enemy_n and_o brave_a s_o ●_o you_o have_v mean_n to_o be_v valiant_a enough_o if_o through_o presumption_n you_o have_v invade_v we_o you_o will_v certain_o repent_v what_o you_o have_v rash_o do_v as_o overween_a man_n ever_o use_v when_o they_o come_v to_o the_o trial_n add_v not_o therefore_o more_o misery_n to_o these_o roman_n who_o theodorick_n have_v breed_v in_o freedom_n and_o delight_n and_o oppose_v not_o
accuse_v seose_n for_o mention_v lazica_fw-la without_o their_o master_n direction_n purposely_o to_o break_v the_o treaty_n and_o for_o communicate_v therein_o first_o with_o hypatius_n who_o bear_v the_o king_n lest_o affection_n and_o cross_v the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o adoption_n seose_n be_v charge_v by_o his_o enemy_n with_o many_o other_o thing_n be_v call_v to_o a_o judicial_a trial_n before_o the_o persian_a senate_n who_o be_v all_o displease_v with_o his_o new_a office_n and_o offend_v at_o his_o behaviour_n he_o be_v a_o man_n free_a from_o corruption_n and_o very_o just_a but_o extreme_o arrogant_a which_o though_o a_o vice_n natural_a to_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o persia_n yet_o in_o seose_n themselves_o think_v it_o to_o reign_v in_o extremity_n his_o accuser_n charge_v he_o with_o the_o matter_n afore_o mention_v and_o for_o not_o content_v himself_o with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o persian_n worship_v new_a god_n and_o that_o late_o he_o have_v bury_v his_o wife_n the_o persian_a law_n prohibit_v the_o bury_n of_o dead_a body_n in_o the_o earth_n so_o the_o judge_n condemn_v he_o to_o die_v and_o cabades_n seem_v to_o grieve_v as_o for_o a_o friend_n but_o will_v not_o pardon_v he_o profess_v that_o he_o be_v not_o offend_v with_o he_o but_o he_o must_v not_o infringe_v the_o law_n and_o yet_o he_o owe_v his_o life_n seose_v who_o be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o his_o live_n and_o reign_v and_o be_v thus_o condemn_v he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n his_o office_n as_o it_o begin_v so_o it_o end_v with_o he_o none_o after_o he_o have_v ever_o the_o like_a general_n power_n over_o all_o office_n and_o army_n rufinus_n also_o accuse_v hypatius_n to_o the_o emperor_n who_o upon_o it_o discharge_v he_o of_o his_o office_n but_o after_o torture_v some_o about_o he_o he_o find_v no_o truth_n in_o the_o accusation_n and_o so_o do_v no_o other_o harm_n to_o he_o chap._n viii_o cabades_n then_o desire_v to_o invade_v the_o roman_n but_o find_v this_o impediment_n the_o iberian_o of_o asia_n who_o be_v seat_v by_o the_o caspian_a gate_n to_o the_o southward_n have_v next_o they_o to_o the_o west_n lazica_fw-la and_o to_o the_o east_n part_n of_o persia_n this_o people_n be_v christian_n as_o devout_a as_o any_o and_o have_v always_o be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o persia_n these_o cabades_n will_v enforce_v to_o his_o religion_n write_v to_o their_o king_n gurgents_n to_o do_v all_o thing_n as_o the_o persian_n do_v and_o not_o to_o bury_v their_o dead_a body_n in_o the_o earth_n but_o to_o throw_v they_o out_o to_o the_o dog_n and_o bird_n whereupon_o gurgenes_n revolt_v to_o the_o emperor_n justine_n request_v assurance_n of_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o leave_v he_o to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o persian_n which_o he_o grant_v willing_o and_o send_v probus_n sister_n son_n to_o the_o late_a emperor_n anastasius_n a_o patrician_n with_o money_n to_o raise_v a_o army_n of_o hun_n for_o his_o aid_n to_o bosporus_n a_o maritime_a city_n lie_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o sail_v towards_o the_o euxine_a sea_n 20_o day_n journey_n distant_a from_o cherson_n which_o be_v the_o far_a roman_a city_n that_o way_n all_o between_o be_v possess_v by_o hun_n these_o bosporians_n be_v former_o a_o free_a people_n but_o late_o they_o submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n justine_n but_o probus_n return_v without_o do_v any_o thing_n the_o emperor_n send_v peter_n general_n into_o lazica_fw-la with_o some_o hun_n to_o aid_n gurgenes_n and_o at_o t●●_n same_o time_n cabades_n send_v a_o army_n against_o gurgenes_n and_o the_o iberian_o under_o boës_n a_o persian_a his_o general_n but_o gurgenes_n find_v himself_o too_o weak_a for_o the_o persian_a and_o the_o roman_a succour_n not_o competent_a flee_v into_o lazica_fw-la with_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o iberia_n and_o his_o brother_n whereof_o peranius_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o lazica_fw-la stay_v fortify_v in_o the_o fastness_n against_o the_o enemy_n which_o hinder_v the_o persian_n that_o pursue_v they_o from_o do_v any_o thing_n to_o purpose_n afterward_o some_o iberian_o come_v to_o constantinople_n and_o peter_n be_v remand_v home_o the_o lazians_n also_o refuse_v to_o help_v to_o guard_v the_o province_n the_o emperor_n send_v a_o army_n command_v by_o irenaeus_n former_o the_o guard_n of_o two_o fort_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o lazica_fw-la from_o iberia_n be_v careful_o maintain_v by_o the_o provincial_n though_o endure_v much_o for_o no_o corn_n nor_o wine_n grow_v near_o nor_o other_o commodity_n nor_o for_o the_o fastness_n can_v be_v bring_v thither_o but_o upon_o man_n back_n and_o they_o live_v be_v use_v to_o it_o upon_o panicum_fw-la or_o mill-seed_n there_o grow_v but_o the_o emperor_n take_v thence_o those_o warder_n put_v roman_a garrison_n to_o keep_v the_o place_n who_o at_o first_o the_o lazians_n supply_v with_o provision_n though_o hardly_o but_o after_o refuse_v the_o service_n and_o the_o roman_n abandon_v the_o fort_n which_o the_o persian_n seize_v on_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o roman_n lead_v by_o sitta_n and_o belisarius_n invade_v persarmenia_n and_o have_v forage_v much_o country_n and_o take_v many_o prisoner_n they_o retire_v they_o be_v youth_n then_o their_o beard_n first_o spring_v and_o lancier_n of_o the_o guard_n to_o justinian_n the_o chief_a general_n who_o soon_o after_o hold_v the_o empire_n with_o his_o uncle_n justine_n in_o another_o inroad_n into_o armenia_n by_o sittas_n and_o belisarius_n they_o be_v sudden_o meet_v and_o put_v to_o the_o worst_a by_o narses_n and_o aratius_n who_o not_o long_o after_o revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n and_o serve_v under_o belisarius_n in_o italy_n licelarius_n also_o a_o thracian_a invade_v about_o nisibis_n with_o another_o army_n of_o roman_n who_o retreat_v run_v away_o and_o none_o charge_v they_o whereupon_o the_o emperor_n discharge_v licelarius_n and_o give_v belisarius_n the_o command_n of_o the_o force_n in_o daras_n and_o then_o be_v procopius_n the_o writer_n of_o this_o history_n choose_v his_o counsellor_n 43._o counsellor_n anno_fw-la dom._n 527._o justiniani_n 1._o who_o be_v declare_v emperor_n with_o justine_n on_o good_a friday_n be_v then_o the_o first_o of_o april_n anno_fw-la dom._n 527._o and_o justine_n die_v the_o first_o of_o august_n after_o see_v alemannus_n historical_a note_n pag_n 43._o short_o after_o justine_n die_v have_v before_o declare_v justinian_n his_o sister_n son_n emperor_n with_o he_o justinian_n be_v sole_a emperor_n direct_v belisarius_n to_o build_v a_o fort_n at_o mindon_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o persia_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n to_o nisibis_n who_o have_v raise_v it_o to_o a_o good_a height_n the_o persian_n send_v to_o forbid_v he_o threaten_v to_o hinder_v it_o not_o with_o word_n only_o but_o deed_n the_o emperor_n hereof_o inform_v and_o how_o belisarius_n be_v not_o able_a with_o the_o force_n he_o have_v to_o beat_v off_o the_o persian_n he_o command_v cutzes_n and_o buzes_n captain_n of_o the_o force_n in_o saracen_n in_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fifteen_o province_n subordinate_a to_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o orient_a and_o these_o be_v there_o deuce_n limitanei_n the_o country_n border_v with_o arabia_n and_o the_o saracen_n phoenicia_n libani_n to_o repair_v thither_o with_o another_o army_n these_o be_v thracian_n and_o brethren_n young_a man_n and_o rash_a in_o their_o encounter_n they_o march_v together_o to_o the_o build_n where_o the_o persian_n hinder_v and_o the_o roman_n assist_v the_o workman_n all_o they_o can_v in_o the_o fight_n the_o roman_n have_v the_o worst_a and_o lose_v many_o man_n cutzes_n and_o some_o other_o be_v take_v who_o the_o persian_n shut_v up_o in_o a_o cave_n perpetual_a prisoner_n and_o no_o force_n defend_v the_o building_n they_o cast_v it_o down_o 528._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 528._o 2._o justiniani_n 2._o chap._n ix_o afterward_o justinian_n make_v belisarius_n general_n of_o the_o east_n and_o direct_v he_o to_o make_v a_o expedition_n against_o persia_n who_o levy_v a_o army_n of_o good_a importance_n come_v to_o daras_n with_o he_o be_v join_v in_o the_o command_n hermogenes_n captain_n of_o the_o emperor_n guard_n and_o sometime_o quaestor_n to_o vitalianus_n when_o he_o rebel_v against_o the_o emperor_n anastasius_n rusinus_n also_o he_o send_v his_o ambassador_n with_o direction_n to_o stay_v at_o hierapolis_n upon_o the_o euphrates_n till_o he_o shall_v signify_v his_o pleasure_n there_o be_v some_o discourse_n on_o both_o side_n for_o a_o peace_n but_o belisarius_n and_o hermogenes_n have_v news_n that_o a_o persian_a invasion_n be_v fear_v to_o take_v daras_n whereupon_o they_o provide_v to_o sight_n in_o this_o manner_n near_o to_o the_o gate_n towards_o nisibis_n a_o stone_n cast_v off_o they_o draw_v
of_o they_o name_v dagaris_n the_o other_o get_v away_o and_o bring_v news_n to_o the_o general_n who_o instant_o arm_v their_o force_n and_o sudden_o set_v upon_o the_o enemy_n camp_n who_o fright_v with_o the_o suddaineness_n run_v away_o without_o strike_v stroke_n the_o roman_n kill_v many_o and_o rifle_v their_o camp_n and_o then_o ride_v back_o against_o but_o not_o long_o after_o mermeroes_n with_o his_o army_n enter_v the_o roman_a territory_n and_o find_v the_o enemy_n near_o the_o city_n of_o sattala_n he_o encamp_v in_o a_o village_n call_v octabe_n seven_o mile_n from_o sattala_n sittas_n behind_o a_o hill_n whereof_o be_v many_o about_o that_o city_n though_o situate_a in_o a_o plain_a with_o 1000_o man_n lie_v close_o direct_v dorotheus_n with_o the_o rest_n to_o keep_v within_o their_o trench_n see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o stand_v the_o enemy_n be_v 30000._o strong_a and_o themselves_o not_o half_a the_o number_n but_o the_o next_o day_n the_o barbarian_n come_v to_o their_o trench_n and_o be_v compass_v they_o when_o sudden_o see_v sittas_n come_v down_o from_o the_o hill_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o judge_v the_o number_n because_o of_o the_o dust_n then_o great_a in_o the_o summer_n time_n they_o think_v they_o more_o than_o they_o be_v and_o so_o leave_v compass_v and_o make_v haste_n to_o draw_v together_o into_o less_o ground_n which_o sitta_n to_o prevent_v divide_v his_o man_n into_o two_o troop_n and_o charge_v they_o come_v from_o the_o trench_n which_o the_o roman_n therein_o perceave_v take_v courage_n and_o sally_v all_o upon_o the_o gallop_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n also_o and_o have_v they_o thus_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o their_o troop_n they_o rout_v they_o but_o the_o enemy_n exceed_v they_o in_o number_n make_v head_n and_o the_o fight_n be_v fierce_a and_o at_o handy_a stroke_n and_o some_o short_a chace_n upon_o one_o another_o be_v all_o horseman_n then_o florentius_n a_o thracian_a captain_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n rush_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o take_v away_o the_o general_n ensign_n and_o throw_v it_o down_o to_o the_o ground_n gallop_v back_o but_o be_v over-taken_a and_o cut_v in_o piece_n in_o the_o place_n and_o so_o be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o roman_n victory_n for_o the_o barbarian_n lose_v sight_n of_o the_o chief_a ensign_n fall_v into_o fear_n and_o disorder_n and_o retire_v within_o their_o camp_n have_v lose_v many_o in_o the_o fight_n the_o next_o day_n they_o march_v home_o and_o none_o follow_v they_o the_o roman_n think_v it_o much_o first_o to_o beat_v so_o many_o of_o they_o in_o their_o own_o country_n and_o now_o when_o they_o invade_v they_o to_o send_v they_o home_o vanquish_v by_o a_o less_o number_n and_o with_o nothing_o do_v the_o roman_n then_o also_o take_v in_o some_o town_n of_o the_o persian_n in_o persarmenia_n and_o two_o fort_n call_v bolus_n and_o pharangium_n where_o the_o king_n have_v a_o revenue_n out_o of_o gold_n mine_n a_o little_a before_o also_o they_o have_v subdue_v the_o tzanians_n who_o live_v former_o within_o the_o roman_a land_n a_o free_a people_n concern_v all_o which_o thus_o it_o be_v in_o the_o way_n out_o of_o armenia_n into_o persarmenia_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v mount_n taurus_n reach_v to_o iberia_n and_o the_o nation_n before_o name_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o way_n be_v steep_a with_o ragged_a mountain_n over_o head_n cover_v with_o perpetual_a cloud_n and_o snow_n whence_o the_o phasis_n spring_v run_v into_o lasica_n here_o ancient_o have_v dwell_v these_o tzanians_n subject_n to_o none_o former_o call_v sani_fw-la use_v to_o rob_v the_o neighbour_a roman_n and_o live_v hardly_o and_o upon_o what_o they_o can_v steal_v their_o own_o country_n bring_v forth_o nothing_o good_a to_o feed_v on_o the_o emperor_n therefore_o give_v they_o a_o pension_n in_o gold_n not_o to_o rob_v those_o part_n for_o which_o they_o take_v their_o country_n oath_n and_o break_v it_o come_v still_o unlooked_a for_o and_o mischieve_v the_o armenian_n and_o other_o roman_n beyond_o they_o even_o to_o the_o sea_n they_o make_v short_a inroad_n go_v quick_o home_n and_o if_o they_o meet_v a_o roman_a army_n be_v beat_v but_o impossible_a to_o be_v take_v by_o reason_n of_o their_o strong_a country_n but_o sitta_n before_o this_o war_n overcome_v they_o in_o fight_n and_o use_v many_o allurement_n both_o by_o word_n and_o deed_n gain_v they_o absolute_o that_o they_o become_v civil_a man_n and_o be_v enroll_v in_o roman_a band_n and_o march_v with_o their_o army_n and_o turn_v christian_n also_o beyond_o these_o tzanians_n country_n a_o deep_a rocky_a valley_n run_v as_o far_o as_o mount_n cau●asus_n wherein_o be_v populous_a village_n and_o vine_n and_o other_o fruit_n in_o abundance_n for_o three_o day_n journey_n it_o be_v tributary_n to_o the_o roman_n but_o further_o begin_v the_o march_n of_o persarmenia_n where_o be_v that_o mine_n of_o gold_n by_o cabades_n commit_v to_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o simeones_n who_o see_v the_o king_n in_o the_o heat_n of_o a_o war_n cozen_v he_o of_o the_o revenue_n thus_o he_o yield_v himself_o and_o the_o fort_n of_o pharangium_n to_o the_o roman_n who_o demand_v not_o the_o gold_n of_o the_o mine_n be_v content_v if_o the_o persian_a lose_v the_o benefit_n and_o the_o persian_n can_v not_o force_v away_o the_o roman_n the_o country_n be_v so_o fast_o and_o strong_a about_o the_o same_o time_n also_o narses_n and_o aratius_n who_o have_v some_o blow_n with_o sitta_n and_o belisarius_n as_o i_o say_v before_o revolt_v to_o the_o roman_n with_o their_o mother_n who_o narses_n the_o emperor_n peculiar_a treasurer_n entertain_v be_v also_o a_o persarmenian_a and_o give_v they_o great_a gift_n which_o isaac_n their_o young_a brother_n hear_v get_v secret_a conference_n with_o the_o roman_n and_o deliver_v they_o the_o fort_n of_o bolus_n stand_v not_o far_o from_o theodosiopolis_n by_o cause_v they_o to_o hide_v soldier_n near_o who_o he_o in_o the_o night_n time_n close_o let_v into_o the_o fort_n by_o a_o postern_n and_o thus_o he_o come_v to_o constantinople_n too_o chap._n xii_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o persian_n overthrow_v by_o belisarius_n at_o daras_n 4._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 530._o justiniani_n 4._o keep_v together_o about_o those_o part_n till_o rusinus_n come_v to_o cabades_n tell_v he_o that_o justinian_n his_o brother_n have_v send_v he_o to_o he_o with_o a_o just_a complaint_n against_o the_o persian_n for_o enter_v his_o country_n in_o arm_n that_o it_o will_v become_v so_o great_a a_o king_n and_o so_o prudent_a rather_o to_o procure_v peace_n than_o a_o troublesome_a war_n to_o himself_o and_o his_o neighbour_n in_o which_o hope_n he_o say_v he_o be_v come_v to_o he_o that_o for_o the_o future_a both_o of_o they_o may_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n cabades_n reply_v o_o son_n of_o silvanus_n do_v not_o recriminate_a know_v no_o man_n better_a that_o you_o roman_n be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o these_o trouble_n we_o for_o the_o common_a benefit_n of_o we_o both_o take_v the_o caspian_a gate_n force_v thence_o the_o barbarian_n the_o emperor_n anastasius_n you_o know_v may_v have_v purchase_v they_o but_o will_v not_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o a_o great_a expense_n for_o we_o both_o by_o maintain_v there_o force_n continual_o and_o from_o that_o time_n we_o have_v lodge_v a_o garrison_n there_o and_o maintain_v it_o and_o you_o thereby_o have_v dwell_v in_o your_o own_o country_n unspoil_v by_o barbarian_n on_o that_o side_n and_o possess_v quiet_o your_o estate_n but_o as_o if_o this_o be_v nothing_o you_o have_v fortify_v at_o daras_n and_o make_v it_o a_o great_a city_n and_o a_o rampire_n against_o persia_n a_o thing_n express_o prohibit_v in_o the_o treaty_n with_o anatolius_n and_o hereby_o our_o affair_n have_v be_v ruin_v with_o toil_n ana_fw-la the_o expense_n of_o two_o army_n the_o one_o to_o hinder_v the_o massagetes_n from_o forage_v both_o our_o country_n the_o other_o to_o restrain_v your_o incursion_n we_o complain_v hereof_o and_o demand_v either_o your_o joint_a force_n at_o the_o caspian_a gate_n or_o daras_n to_o be_v dismantel_v you_o have_v slight_v it_o nay_o advance_v your_o desigue_n with_o a_o gre●ter_a injury_n if_o i_o remember_v your_o fortisie_v at_o mindon_n so_o that_o the_o roman_n may_v chase_v peace_n and_o they_o may_v choose_v war_n either_o by_o right_v we_o or_o proceed_v in_o the_o contrary_n for_o the_o persian_n shall_v not_o lay_v down_o their_o arm_n till_o the_o roman_n as_o they_o ought_v either_o join_v in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o caspian_a gate_n or_o dismantle_v daras_n cabades_n have_v thus_o say_v dismiss't_v the_o ambassador_n intimate_v to_o he_o that_o for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n he_o
great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o their_o ransom_n in_o a_o word_n he_o be_v the_o sharp_a enemy_n the_o roman_n have_v the_o reason_n be_v because_o only_a alamundarus_n have_v command_v of_o the_o saracen_n under_o the_o persian_n with_o authority_n and_o title_n of_o a_o king_n whereby_o he_o can_v invade_v the_o roman_n when_o and_o where_o he_o please_v neither_o be_v the_o roman_a captain_n call_v deuce_n limitanei_n nor_o the_o phylarchi_fw-la or_o chieftain_n of_o the_o saracen-tribe_n in_o league_n with_o the_o roman_n able_a to_o oppose_v he_o be_v too_o weak_a to_o fight_v with_o he_o single_a in_o their_o several_a country_n whereupon_o the_o emperor_n justinian_n put_v many_o of_o those_o tribe_n under_o arethas_n the_o son_n of_o gabâlas_n chieftain_n of_o the_o saracen_n in_o arabia_n give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o a_o king_n a_o thing_n not_o use_v by_o the_o roman_n but_o alamundarus_n rather_o more_o ruin_v the_o roman_n arethas_n in_o the_o inroad_n or_o fight_n either_o have_v ill_a fortune_n or_o betray_v the_o business_n we_o have_v no_o certainty_n of_o he_o and_o so_o alamundarus_n none_o oppose_v forage_v the_o east_n further_a of_o any_o and_o long_a be_v a_o very_a old_a man_n and_o cabades_n like_v his_o counsel_n send_v 15000_o man_n under_o the_o command_n of_o azarethe_n as_o i_o have_v say_v who_o alamundarus_n be_v to_o guide_v the_o way_n chap._n fourteen_o these_o pass_v the_o euphrates_n into_o comagena_n unlooked_a for_o and_o be_v the_o first_o persian_n that_o ever_o invade_v we_o that_o way_n that_o we_o can_v learn_v it_o amaze_v the_o roman_n and_o at_o first_o perplex_v belisarius_n when_o he_o hear_v it_o but_o he_o soon_o resolve_v upon_o resistance_n and_o have_v leave_v competent_a garrison_n in_o the_o place_n of_o mesopotamia_n that_o cabades_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n may_v not_o find_v they_o unguarded_a he_o go_v with_o speed_n against_o the_o enemy_n compass_v the_o euphrates_n and_o have_v about_o 20000_o horse_n and_o foot_n 2000_o of_o they_o isaurian_o the_o captain_n of_o horse_n be_v the_o same_o that_o fight_v at_o daras_n with_o mirranes_n of_o the_o infantry_n be_v peter_n commander_n a_o lancy_a of_o the_o guard_n to_o justinian_n and_o of_o the_o isaurian_o longinus_n and_o stephanacius_n at_o the_o city_n of_o colchis_n they_o encamp_v hear_v the_o enemy_n be_v at_o gabbula_n a_o place_n almost_o fourteen_o mile_n from_o it_o alamundarus_n and_o azarethe_n hear_v thereof_o stay_v their_o journey_n resolve_v to_o march_v homeward_o fear_v to_o hazard_v and_o they_o retire_v keep_v the_o euphrates_n to_o their_o left_a hand_n the_o roman_a army_n follow_v and_o where_o the_o enemy_n lodge_v sit_v down_o the_o night_n after_o belisarius_n purposely_o not_o suffer_v the_o army_n to_o march_v great_a journey_n have_v no_o mind_n to_o fight_v and_o think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o alamundarus_n and_o the_o persian_n retire_v home_o without_o effect_n the_o army_n at_o 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all_o the_o counsel_n easy_o consent_v to_o this_o and_z rise_v forthwith_o land_v the_o army_n three_o month_n after_o their_o departure_n from_o constantinople_n the_o general_n choose_v by_o the_o seaside_n a_o place_n which_o both_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n fortify_v with_o trench_n and_o rampire_n and_o by_o multitude_n of_o hand_n concur_v and_o the_o general_n urge_v it_o be_v finish_v the_o same_o day_n digging_z the_o earth_n they_o come_v to_o much_o water_n a_o thing_n never_o before_o see_v in_o byzacium_n a_o dry_a country_n which_o supply_v man_n and_o beast_n procopius_n congratulate_v with_o the_o general_n not_o so_o much_o as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o water_n as_o for_o the_o presage_n of_o a_o easy_a victory_n which_o prove_v so_o indeed_o that_o night_n the_o army_n lodge_v in_o the_o camp_n set_v their_o watch_n and_o do_v all_o as_o be_v usual_a only_o aboard_o every_o ship_n belisarius_n appoint_v five_o archer_n and_o the_o light_a galley_n to_o lie_v round_o about_o they_o to_o prevent_v sudden_a mischief_n chap._n xiii_o the_o next_o day_n some_o soldier_n go_v up_o into_o the_o country_n and_o steal_v their_o ripe_a fruit_n who_o the_o general_n severe_o chastise_v and_o call_v the_o army_n together_o speak_v thus_o to_o feed_v upon_o other_o man_n good_n by_o violence_n be_v at_o all_o time_n wicked_a because_o unjust_a but_o now_o set_v the_o consideration_n of_o justice_n aside_o though_o that_o be_v hard_o it_o be_v so_o abundant_o inconvenient_a that_o we_o must_v fear_v the_o danger_n we_o be_v here_o put_v ashore_o with_o this_o only_a confidence_n that_o the_o african_n be_v ancient_o roman_n be_v unsure_a and_o ill_o affect_v to_o the_o vandal_n from_o this_o i_o do_v hope_n for_o supply_v of_o necessary_n and_o to_o avoid_v mischief_n from_o the_o enemy_n but_o now_o your_o intemperance_n have_v change_v all_o to_o the_o contrary_n you_o have_v reconcile_v the_o african_n to_o the_o vandal_n and_o turn_v their_o hatred_n upon_o yourselves_o for_o wrong_a man_n natural_o hate_v they_o that_o do_v they_o the_o present_a violence_n and_o so_o you_o have_v for_o a_o little_a gain_n now_o sell_v your_o future_a safety_n and_o plenty_n by_o buy_v what_o you_o need_v you_o may_v have_v avoid_v the_o imputation_n of_o injustice_n and_o make_v the_o owner_n your_o friend_n now_o you_o must_v have_v the_o war_n with_o african_n and_o vandal_n too_o nay_o with_o god_n himself_o who_o assistance_n no_o man_n can_v invoke_v do_v wrong_a but_o give_v over_o this_o shark_a and_o quit_v your_o hand_n of_o a_o gain_n so_o full_a of_o hazard_n the_o proper_a time_n now_o be_v when_o sobriety_n must_v preserve_v we_o and_o disorder_n will_v bring_v certain_a death_n if_o you_o be_v careful_a of_o these_o thing_n god_n will_v be_v propitious_a the_o people_n of_o africa_n well_o affect_v and_o the_o vandal_n easy_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o after_o this_o speech_n belisarius_n send_v boraides_n one_o of_o his_o lifeguard_n with_o some_o of_o his_o targeteer_n to_o syllectus_n a_o sea-town_n in_o the_o way_n to_o carthage_n and_o a_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o camp_n who_o inhabitant_n he_o hear_v instead_o of_o their_o demolish_a wall_n to_o have_v fortify_v each_o man_n his_o own_o house_n to_o keep_v off_o the_o moor_n and_o so_o to_o have_v make_v a_o kind_n of_o town_n wall_n boraide_v he_o instruct_v to_o attempt_v the_o town_n and_o take_v it_o to_o do_v no_o hurt_n but_o with_o represent_v many_o convenience_n and_o how_o they_o come_v to_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n to_o get_v entrance_n for_o the_o army_n they_o about_o candle_n light_v get_v near_o the_o town_n past_o the_o night_n in_o a_o deep_a bottom_n there_o and_o the_o next_o morning_n overtake_v some_o peasant_n they_o slip_v into_o the_o town_n with_o they_o and_o possess_v it_o then_o without_o tumult_n call_v the_o bishop_n and_o principal_a of_o the_o town_n tell_v they_o their_o general_n instruction_n and_o immediate_o receive_v the_o key_n from_o they_o send_v the_o same_o to_o the_o general_n the_o same_o day_n the_o master_n of_o the_o king_n post_n revolt_v and_o give_v up_o all_o his_o horse_n the_o general_n also_o take_v one_o of_o those_o that_o ride_v with_o the_o king_n packet_n which_o they_o call_v veredarii_fw-la and_o do_v he_o no_o hurt_n but_o take_v his_o oath_n to_o deliver_v justinian_o letter_n write_v to_o the_o vandal_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o governor_n which_o signify_v thus_o we_o make_v no_o war_n upon_o the_o vandal_n nor_o infringe_v the_o treaty_n with_o genserick_n but_o we_o endeavour_v to_o free_v you_o from_o a_o usurper_n who_o disrespect_v the_o testament_n of_o genserick_n keep_v your_o king_n in_o prison_n and_o have_v begin_v to_o destroy_v such_o of_o his_o blood_n who_o he_o hate_v and_o of_o the_o rest_n have_v put_v out_o their_o eye_n and_o imprison_v they_o not_o suffer_v they_o to_o end_v their_o sorrow_n by_o death_n assist_v we_o therefore_o to_o free_v you_o from_o so_o wicked_a tyranny_n that_o you_o may_v enjoy_v peace_n and_o liberty_n which_o to_o observe_v to_o you_o we_o make_v oath_n here_o to_o god_n the_o man_n that_o take_v these_o letter_n from_o belisarius_n dare_v not_o show_v they_o but_o to_o some_o private_a friend_n and_o do_v nothing_o material_a chap._n fourteen_o but_o belisarius_n march_v in_o order_n for_o a_o battle_n towards_o carthage_n he_o give_v 3●0_n of_o his_o targeteer_n to_o john_n who_o be_v the_o steward_n of_o his_o household_n who_o the_o roman_n call_v optio_fw-la be_v a_o armenian_a and_o eminent_a for_o valour_n and_o discretion_n he_o he_o direct_v to_o march_v some_o two_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a before_o the_o army_n and_o to_o give_v warning_n if_o they_o see_v a_o enemy_n that_o the_o army_n may_v prepare_v for_o fight_v and_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o army_n he_o direct_v the_o massagetes_n to_o march_v and_o himself_o be_v in_o the_o rear_n with_o his_o best_a man_n look_v for_o gelimer_n to_o come_v short_o from_o hermione_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v no_o fear_n be_v to_o march_v by_o the_o seashore_n and_o the_o seaman_n he_o command_v to_o keep_v they_o company_n by_o let_v down_o all_o their_o sail_n but_o their_o spirit_n sail_n in_o case_n of_o a_o strong_a gale_n and_o in_o a_o calm_a to_o force_v their_o way_n with_o oar_n when_o they_o come_v to_o syllectus_n belisarius_n have_v his_o soldier_n most_o sober_a not_o strike_v nor_o use_v any_o disorder_n and_o the_o african_n he_o so_o gain_v with_o his_o gentleness_n that_o he_o march_v as_o in_o his_o own_o country_n the_o people_n not_o withdraw_v themselves_o nor_o good_n but_o give_v free_a market_n and_o be_v very_o serviceable_a to_o the_o soldier_n they_o march_v ten_o mile_n a_o day_n till_o they_o come_v to_o carthage_n lodging_n still_o in_o a_o town_n or_o safe_o in_o their_o camp_n we_o come_v by_o lepta_n and_o adrymettum_n to_o grassa_fw-la about_o 43_o mile_n from_o carthage_n where_o be_v a_o palace_n of_o the_o vandal_n governor_n and_o the_o fair_a garden_n we_o ever_o see_v abundant_o water_v with_o fountain_n and_o with_o a_o large_a grove_n of_o tree_n load_v with_o ripe_a fruit_n whereof_o the_o soldier_n take_v their_o fill_n without_o any_o miss_n every_o man_n set_v his_o cabin_n under_o a_o fruit-tree_n but_o gelimer_n hear_v the_o enemy_n arrival_n write_v from_o hermione_n to_o carthage_n to_o his_o brother_n ammatas_n to_o kill_v ilderick_n and_o the_o other_o prisoner_n of_o his_o blood_n and_o otherwise_o appertain_v to_o he_o and_o himself_o to_o arm_v the_o vandal_n and_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v in_o the_o city_n and_o at_o the_o narrow_a passage_n near_o a_o town_n call_v decimum_fw-la to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n on_o both_o side_n and_o so_o to_o catch_v he_o as_o in_o a_o net_n ammatas_fw-la according_o kill_v ilderick_n and_o his_o cousin_n evagee_n hoamer_n be_v dead_a before_o he_o arm_v also_o the_o vandal_n to_o sally_v in_o the_o due_a time_n gelimer_n follow_v we_o close_o and_o one_o night_n only_o as_o we_o lodge_v in_o grassa_fw-la he_o give_v we_o a_o alarm_n upon_o some_o skirmish_v of_o our_o scout_n with_o they_o by_o who_o return_v to_o the_o camp_n we_o understand_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v near_o from_o hence_o march_v we_o lose_v sight_n of_o our_o ship_n be_v put_v to_o go_v about_o some_o high_a rock_n there_o and_o a_o promontory_n under_o which_o stand_v mercurium_fw-la belisarius_n send_v word_n to_o archelaus_n the_o commissary_n not_o to_o put_v in_o at_o carthage_n but_o to_o stay_v 25_o mile_n short_a till_o he_o send_v for_o they_o from_o grassa_fw-la the_o four_o day_n we_o come_v to_o decimum_fw-la about_o 8_o mile_n from_o carthage_n this_o day_n gelimer_n send_v his_o nephew_n gibamumdus_n before_o with_o 2000_o vandal_n
to_o march_v to_o our_o left_a hand_n that_o so_o ammatas_fw-la from_o carthage_n himself_o in_o our_o rear_n and_o gibamundus_n at_o our_o left_a hand_n charge_v together_o may_v compass_v we_o chap._n xv._o for_o my_o part_n i_o can_v not_o but_o wonder_n in_o this_o battle_n to_o see_v how_o god_n know_v the_o event_n draw_v out_o the_o model_n thereof_o to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o how_o man_n be_v ignorant_a whether_o they_o mistake_v or_o whether_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o right_a counsel_n that_o a_o way_n so_o may_v be_v make_v to_o the_o success_n before_o determine_v if_o belisarius_n have_v not_o command_v john_n to_o advance_v before_o the_o army_n and_o the_o massagetes_n to_o march_v at_o our_o left_a hand_n we_o can_v not_o have_v escape_v the_o vandal_n and_o for_o all_o this_o the_o vandal_n can_v not_o have_v be_v so_o ruin_v if_o ammatas_n have_v not_o come_v to_o decimum_fw-la about_o noon_n three_o hour_n soon_o than_o his_o time_n we_o be_v then_o far_o short_a of_o it_o and_o the_o vandal_n army_n also_o and_o this_o be_v not_o all_o his_o fault_n he_o come_v with_o a_o few_o and_o those_o not_o of_o his_o best_a to_o encounter_v john_n leave_v the_o main_a body_n in_o carthage_n with_o direction_n to_o come_v after_o to_o decimum_fw-la he_o kill_v 12_o good_a man_n of_o we_o in_o the_o head_n of_o john_n troop_n but_o himself_o fall_v have_v show_v much_o valour_n and_o be_v fall_v the_o rest_n be_v rout_v and_o run_v away_o turn_v the_o whole_a body_n march_v from_o carthage_n who_o be_v in_o no_o order_n to_o fight_v but_o in_o small_a party_n of_o thirty_o and_o twenty_o together_o and_o see_v ammatas_n troop_n run_v and_o imagine_v multitude_n pursue_v run_v back_o for_o company_n who_o john_n troop_n kill_v up_o to_o the_o gate_n of_o carthage_n and_o so_o great_a be_v the_o execution_n of_o that_o 8_o mile_n that_o one_o will_v have_v guess_v it_o the_o work_n of_o 20000_o man_n at_o least_o gibamundus_n at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o his_o 2000_o man_n come_v to_o the_o salt_n plain_n five_o mile_n from_o decimum_fw-la on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n to_o carthage_n a_o place_n without_o man_n or_o tree_n or_o aught_o else_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o water_n hinder_v the_o growth_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o salt_n here_o fall_v upon_o the_o massagetes_n they_o perish_v every_o man_n among_o the_o massagetes_n be_v a_o man_n valiant_a and_o strong_a but_o captain_n of_o a_o few_o who_o have_v a_o privilege_n from_o his_o ancestor_n in_o all_o encounter_n to_o charge_v first_o and_o no_o massaget_n to_o shoot_v or_o strike_v till_o he_o begin_v the_o fight_n this_o man_n ride_v up_o close_o to_o the_o vandal_n army_n who_o either_o amaze_a with_o his_o dare_a or_o suspect_v some_o plot_n of_o the_o enemy_n stir_v not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o shoot_v at_o he_o fear_v it_o may_v be_v to_o venture_v hear_v the_o massagetes_n to_o be_v a_o warlike_a nation_n and_o have_v never_o see_v their_o manner_n of_o fight_v but_o he_o return_v tell_v his_o countryman_n that_o god_n have_v send_v they_o those_o stranger_n ready_a dress_v so_o they_o give_v on_o furious_o and_o the_o vandal_n break_v their_o rank_n and_o not_o resist_v base_o perish_v every_o man_n we_o without_o hear_v these_o accident_n march_v towards_o decimum_fw-la and_o belisarius_n in_o a_o convenient_a place_n some_o four_o mile_n from_o decimum_fw-la fortify_v a_o entrenchment_n and_o place_v his_o foot_n in_o it_o and_o then_o make_v this_o speech_n to_o the_o army_n now_o fellow_n soldier_n be_v come_v the_o time_n of_o our_o trial_n our_o enemy_n i_o hear_v be_v march_v towards_o we_o and_o our_o ship_n by_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n be_v sever_v from_o we_o and_o now_o our_o only_a hope_n of_o safety_n be_v in_o our_o sword_n have_v neither_o town_n nor_o fortress_n to_o be_v bold_a upon_o if_o we_o now_o do_v valiant_o we_o shall_v in_o likelihood_n subdue_v our_o enemy_n but_o if_o we_o faint_v nothing_o remain_v but_o to_o be_v beat_v and_o perish_v by_o the_o enemy_n advantage_n for_o victory_n we_o have_v first_o we_o fight_v for_o the_o possession_n of_o that_o which_o in_o right_n be_v we_o then_o do_v the_o vandal_n hate_v their_o own_o usurp_a tyrant_n and_o common_o god_n assist_v the_o rightful_a cause_n and_o the_o soldier_n ill_o affect_v to_o his_o prince_n never_o fight_v valiant_o for_o he_o beside_o we_o have_v spend_v our_o time_n against_o persian_n and_o scythian_n but_o the_o vandal_n since_o their_o conquest_n of_o africa_n have_v see_v no_o enemy_n but_o naked_a moor_n now_o in_o every_o trade_n practice_n breed_v skill_n and_o disusage_n ignorance_n our_o entrenchment_n from_o whence_o we_o be_v to_o make_v the_o war_n be_v finish_v where_o leave_v our_o arm_n which_o we_o can_v carry_v and_o baggage_n we_o may_v sally_v and_o retire_v find_v what_o we_o need_v i_o entreat_v therefore_o every_o man_n to_o think_v upon_o his_o reputation_n and_o the_o pledge_n he_o have_v leave_v at_o home_n and_o so_o undaunted_a to_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n chap._n xvi_o belisarius_n have_v thus_o speak_v and_o say_v a_o prayer_n leave_v the_o guard_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o camp_n to_o the_o foot_n he_o sally_v with_o his_o horse_n he_o think_v not_o good_a to_o hazard_v with_o the_o whole_a army_n but_o first_o to_o skirmish_v with_o his_o horse_n and_o try_v the_o enemy_n then_o to_o give_v battle_n with_o the_o main_a so_o he_o send_v the_o confederate_n before_o and_o follow_v with_o the_o rest_n and_o with_o his_o own_o lancier_n and_o targeteer_n the_o confederate_n be_v come_v to_o decimum_fw-la find_v the_o body_n of_o the_o 12_o companion_n of_o john_n and_o close_o by_o they_o the_o body_n of_o ammatas_n and_o some_o other_o vandal_n be_v in_o doubt_n and_o not_o know_v whether_o to_o go_v further_o and_o from_o a_o hill_n discover_v round_o they_o see_v a_o dust_n and_o soon_o after_o a_o great_a troop_n of_o vandal_n they_o send_v to_o belisarius_n to_o come_v speedy_o the_o enemy_n be_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o commander_n some_o urge_v to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n other_o allege_v their_o force_n not_o sufficient_a while_o they_o be_v dispute_v the_o barbarian_n come_v up_o close_o with_o gelimer_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o have_v pass_v between_o the_o way_n where_o belisarius_n go_v and_o that_o where_o the_o massagetes_n who_o have_v fight_v with_o gibamundus_n but_o the_o hilly_a ground_n between_o hinder_v their_o sight_n of_o belisarius_n or_o his_o entrenchment_n and_o of_o the_o defeat_n of_o gibamundus_n be_v near_o each_o contend_v to_o possess_v the_o high_a down_n which_o seem_v apt_a for_o a_o entrenchment_n the_o vandal_n run_v hard_a gain_v the_o down_o and_o grow_v terrible_a rout_v the_o enemy_n the_o roman_n fan_v away_o to_o a_o town_n less_o than_o a_o mile_n from_o decimum_fw-la where_o be_v vliaris_n one_o of_o belisarius_n his_o lifeguard_n and_o 800_o of_o his_o targeteer_n the_o vandal_n stay_v their_o course_n think_v that_o vliaris_n will_v stand_v they_o but_o his_o troop_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o other_o begin_v to_o charge_n flee_v amain_o to_o belisarius_n it_o be_v strange_a that_o gelimer_n have_v thus_o the_o victory_n in_o his_o hand_n shall_v voluntary_o quit_v it_o but_o god_n when_o he_o will_v have_v a_o mischief_n befall_v a_o man_n infect_v his_o reason_n not_o suffer_v the_o most_o expedient_a thing_n to_o come_v into_o his_o mind_n if_o he_o have_v follow_v the_o execution_n belisarius_n himself_o have_v not_o stand_v he_o but_o we_o have_v all_o be_v absolute_o ruin_v so_o great_a seem_v the_o number_n of_o the_o vandal_n and_o the_o roman_n fear_n or_o if_o he_o have_v ride_v on_o to_o carthage_n he_o have_v kill_v the_o troop_n of_o john_n every_o man_n who_o be_v careless_o scatter_v and_o rifle_v the_o dead_a body_n and_o have_v save_v the_o city_n and_o be_v master_n of_o our_o ship_n and_o cut_v off_o all_o our_o hope_n either_o of_o victory_n or_o return_n home_o but_o he_o do_v neither_o but_o ride_v soft_o down_o the_o hill_n and_o in_o the_o plain_a find_v his_o brother_n dead_a body_n he_o spend_v the_o time_n in_o lamentation_n and_o about_o the_o funeral_n and_o thus_o lose_v his_o opportunity_n which_o he_o can_v never_o recover_v belisarius_n stop_v his_o fly_a man_n chide_v they_o and_o hear_v of_o the_o death_n of_o ammatas_n and_o the_o brave_a execution_n of_o john_n and_o inform_v sufficient_o of_o the_o place_n and_o the_o enemy_n he_o march_v against_o gelimer_n and_o the_o vandal_n who_o be_v in_o disorder_n and_o unprepared_a run_v away_o amain_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o many_o the_o execution_n last_v till_o night_n and_o flee_v not_o to_o carthage_n nor_o byzacium_n from_o whence_o
this_o they_o say_v st._n cyprian_a often_o appear_v to_o many_o in_o their_o dream_n and_o bad_a the_o christian_n not_o be_v careful_a for_o he_o he_o will_v be_v his_o own_o revenger_n which_o saying_n be_v divulge_v the_o african_n expect_v the_o time_n of_o punishment_n upon_o the_o vandal_n for_o these_o devotion_n but_o guest_n not_o at_o the_o event_n but_o now_o the_o feast_n be_v to_o be_v the_o next_o day_n and_o the_o arrian_n priest_n have_v make_v clean_o the_o church_n hang_v out_o their_o fair_a relic_n prepare_v the_o lamp_n bring_v out_o their_o treasure_n and_o fit_v every_o thing_n for_o the_o proper_a use_n when_o they_o hear_v of_o the_o overthrow_n of_o ammatas_n at_o decimum_fw-la away_o they_o all_o run_v and_o the_o orthodox_n christian_n come_v to_o the_o church_n light_v the_o lamp_n and_o officiate_v according_a to_o their_o own_o rite_n and_o so_o the_o prediction_n of_o that_o vision_n be_v know_v also_o the_o vandal_n likewise_o remember_v a_o ancient_a 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country_n which_o they_o despise_v have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o africa_n wherefore_o they_o pray_v they_o if_o they_o make_v no_o account_n of_o their_o native_a soil_n to_o bestow_v on_o they_o a_o possession_n to_o themselves_o useless_a that_o so_o be_v absolute_a proprietary_n of_o the_o country_n they_o may_v cheerful_o spend_v their_o life_n for_o it_o against_o any_o invader_n genserick_n and_o the_o vandal_n think_v this_o just_a and_o yield_v to_o the_o ambassador_n desire_v but_o a_o old_a man_n among_o they_o esteem_v very_o wise_a say_v he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o for_o among_o man_n be_v nothing_o settle_v upon_o a_o sure_a foundation_n there_o be_v no_o firm_a and_o perpetual_a estate_n in_o what_o they_o have_v nor_o in_o what_o they_o have_v not_o impossibility_n genserick_n approve_v his_o say_n and_o send_v away_o the_o ambassador_n with_o a_o denial_n and_o be_v then_o laugh_v at_o and_o his_o old_a counsellor_n for_o foresee_v thing_n impossible_a but_o upon_o these_o accident_n i_o have_v relate_v the_o vandal_n be_v better_o instruct_v in_o humane_a affair_n and_o find_v it_o the_o speech_n of_o a_o wise_a man_n of_o those_o vandal_n that_o stay_v in_o their_o own_o country_n there_o be_v no_o memorial_n leave_v they_o be_v few_o and_o either_o force_v under_o some_o border_a barbarian_n or_o willing_o mingle_v and_o their_o name_n drown_v in_o the_o other_o and_o these_o subdue_v by_o belisarius_n have_v no_o thought_n of_o go_v to_o their_o ancient_a country_n have_v no_o mean_n sudden_o to_o pass_v into_o europe_n special_o their_o ship_n be_v go_v but_o in_o africa_n they_o be_v punish_v for_o the_o mischief_n do_v the_o roman_n chief_o the_o zacynthian_o for_o genserick_n infest_v former_o peloponesus_fw-la and_o attempt_v tenarus_n but_o repulse_v with_o loss_n of_o many_o man_n and_o put_v to_o a_o shameful_a retreat_n be_v angry_a set_v upon_o zacynthus_n kill_v many_o make_v captive_n of_o 500_o principal_a man_n and_o then_o sail_v away_o and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n cut_v those_o 500_o man_n in_o piece_n and_o scatter_v their_o piece_n in_o the_o sea_n this_o be_v former_o chap._n xix_o but_o now_o gelimer_n by_o money_n and_o courteous_a usage_n gain_v many_o african_a peasant_n to_o undertake_v the_o kill_n of_o such_o roman_n as_o they_o find_v straggle_v and_o he_o proclaim_v a_o sum_n of_o gold_n upon_o every_o kill_n to_o the_o actor_n many_o slave_n and_o attendant_n upon_o the_o army_n be_v slay_v pilfer_a in_o the_o village_n and_o their_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o gelimer_n for_o which_o the_o peasant_n be_v well_o pay_v by_o he_o suppose_v to_o have_v be_v rid_v of_o so_o many_o soldier_n about_o this_o time_n diogenes_n one_o of_o belisarius_n his_o lifeguard_n do_v very_o brave_o who_o send_v he_o out_o with_o 22_o of_o his_o targeteer_n to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n these_o man_n at_o a_o town_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o carthage_n the_o peasant_n be_v not_o able_a of_o themselves_o to_o kill_v they_o advertise_v gelimer_n who_o send_v against_o they_o 300_o horse_n with_o direction_n to_o bring_v they_o alive_a he_o think_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n to_o have_v one_o of_o belisarius_n his_o lifeguard_n and_o 22_o of_o his_o targeteer_n his_o prisoner_n diogenes_n and_o his_o company_n enter_v one_o of_o the_o house_n and_o in_o a_o upper_a chamber_n go_v to_o bed_n hear_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v far_o enough_o off_o the_o vandal_n come_v after_o midnight_n and_o think_v it_o not_o good_a to_o force_v into_o the_o door_n in_o the_o night_n fear_v in_o the_o dark_a they_o may_v kill_v one_o another_o and_o open_v a_o passage_n out_o for_o the_o enemy_n cowardice_n dull_v their_o wit_n for_o by_o use_v fire_n or_o without_o it_o they_o may_v have_v with_o ease_n take_v they_o be_v naked_a in_o their_o bed_n so_o they_o put_v themselves_o in_o rank_n round_o about_o the_o house_n and_o chief_o at_o the_o door_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n a_o roman_a soldier_n wake_v and_o hear_v the_o noise_n some_o vandal_n murmur_v to_o one_o another_o and_o stir_v their_o arm_n he_o guest_n the_o matter_n wake_v his_o companion_n and_o soft_o tell_v they_o the_o accident_n they_o by_o diogenes_n direction_n quiet_o put_v on_o their_o clothes_n cook_n their_o arm_n go_v down_o and_o bridle_v their_o horse_n get_v up_o unespied_a and_o after_o a_o short_a stay_n in_o the_o court_n sudden_o they_o open_v the_o door_n and_o sally_n the_o vandal_n charge_v they_o but_o the_o roman_n ward_n with_o their_o shield_n and_o with_o their_o javelin_n keep_v off_o the_o assailant_n ride_v away_o clear_a with_o loss_n only_o of_o two_o man_n diogenes_n himself_o have_v three_o wound_n one_o in_o the_o neck_n into_o the_o face_n another_o of_o which_o he_o be_v within_o a_o little_a of_o die_v and_o one_o upon_o his_o left_a hand_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o his_o little_a finger_n but_o in_o carthage_n belisarius_n with_o money_n get_v artificer_n and_o labourer_n and_o make_v a_o trench_n and_o strong_a palissadoe_n round_o about_o the_o wall_n and_o in_o short_a time_n repair_v also_o the_o decay_v thereof_o a_o work_n much_o admire_v by_o the_o carthaginian_n and_o afterward_o by_o gelimer_n be_v bring_v thither_o prisoner_n who_o wonder_v at_o the_o wall_n say_v that_o his_o negligence_n therein_o have_v be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o present_a condition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n tzazon_n the_o brother_n of_o gelimer_n arrive_v with_o his_o fleet_n in_o sardinia_n at_o the_o port_n of_o carnalis_fw-la take_v the_o town_n at_o the_o first_o charge_n and_o slay_v godas_n and_o his_o soldier_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o emperor_n fleet_n be_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o africa_n but_o not_o what_o be_v do_v he_o write_v this_o letter_n to_o gelimer_n know_v o_o king_n of_o vandal_n and_o alan_n that_o godas_n the_o usurper_n be_v slay_v by_o we_o and_o the_o island_n again_o under_o your_o empire_n keep_v therefore_o a_o festival_n of_o victory_n and_o hope_v that_o the_o enemy_n who_o presume_v now_o to_o invade_v our_o country_n shall_v find_v the_o same_o fortune_n which_o they_o have_v former_o when_o they_o invade_v our_o ancestor_n the_o bearer_n of_o these_o letter_n sail_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o carthage_n without_o thought_n of_o a_o enemy_n and_o by_o the_o watch_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o general_n deliver_v the_o letter_n and_o reveal_v their_o negotiation_n amaze_v to_o see_v the_o sudden_a change_n but_o from_o belisarius_n they_o have_v no_o hard_a usage_n about_o the_o same_o time_n this_o happen_v also_o before_o the_o come_n of_o our_o fleet_n gelimer_n have_v send_v gotthaeus_n and_o fuscias_n and_o other_o ambassador_n to_o theudis_n prince_n of_o the_o visigoth_n in_o spain_n for_o a_o league_n who_o be_v past_o the_o strait_n find_v that_o
and_o jabdas_n throw_v first_o his_o javelin_n which_o althias_n catch_v fly_v at_o he_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o amaze_v his_o enemy_n and_o with_o his_o left_a hand_n bend_v his_o bow_n be_v both-handed_a and_o kill_v jabdas_n horse_n the_o moor_n bring_v their_o prince_n another_o horse_n upon_o which_o he_o leap_v up_o and_o run_v away_o the_o moor_n follow_v in_o disorder_n althias_n recover_v the_o captive_n and_o booty_n and_o get_v a_o great_a name_n in_o africa_n for_o this_o act_n but_o solomon_n after_o a_o short_a stay_n in_o carthage_n lead_v the_o army_n against_o jabdas_n to_o mount_v aurasium_n for_o sack_v the_o town_n of_o numidia_n while_o the_o roman_a army_n be_v busy_a in_o byzacium_n the_o other_o moorish_a prince_n also_o incense_v solomon_n against_o he_o as_o massonas_n be_v enemy_n to_o jabdas_n who_o kill_v mephanias_n his_o father_n treacherous_o though_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o orthaeus_n because_o he_o have_v plot_v with_o mastinas_n prince_n of_o the_o barbarian_n in_o mauritania_n to_o expel_v he_o and_o the_o moor_n his_o subject_n from_o their_o ancient_a habitation_n so_o the_o army_n under_o solomon_n and_o their_o moorish_a aide_n encamp_v by_o the_o river_n of_o amigas_n which_o run_v by_o aurasium_n jabdas_n think_v the_o champain_n disadvantageous_a for_o he_o to_o fight_v in_o so_o he_o make_v aurasium_n as_o difficult_a as_o he_o can_v in_o the_o fit_a place_n for_o a_o assault_n this_o mountain_n be_v 13_o day_n journey_n from_o carthage_n and_o the_o great_a we_o know_v the_o circuit_n be_v three_o day_n journey_n it_o be_v difficult_a to_o get_v up_o but_o be_v up_o and_o on_o even_a ground_n be_v field_n fountain_n river_n and_o many_o admirable_a garden_n the_o wheat_n there_o and_o all_o that_o grow_v be_v twice_o as_o big_a as_o in_o any_o other_o part_n of_o africa_n some_o neglect_a castle_n also_o there_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n find_v no_o use_n of_o they_o who_o never_o be_v put_v into_o any_o fear_n since_o the_o moor_n take_v aurasium_n from_o the_o vandal_n nay_o they_o demolish_a tamugadis_n a_o populous_a city_n to_o the_o eastward_o of_o the_o mountain_n upon_o the_o very_a entrance_n of_o the_o plain_a that_o enemy_n may_v not_o lodge_v there_o and_o for_o the_o city_n sake_n approach_v the_o mountain_n the_o country_n to_o the_o west_n of_o aurasium_n be_v large_a and_o good_a the_o moor_n have_v likewise_o beyond_o who_o be_v other_o moor_n subject_n to_o ortaeus_n who_o aid_v solomon_n i_o have_v hear_v that_o man_n say_v that_o beyond_o his_o country_n be_v a_o wilderness_n and_o beyond_o that_o man_n not_o black_a like_o moor_n but_o with_o white_a body_n and_o yellow_a hair_n solomon_n distribute_v money_n among_o his_o auxiliary_n encourage_v they_o and_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n ascend_v mount_v aurasium_n in_o order_n of_o battle_n think_v that_o day_n to_o try_v his_o fortune_n against_o the_o enemy_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n have_v bring_v but_o little_a fodder_n for_o their_o horse_n they_o go_v six_o mile_n and_o a_o quarter_n in_o very_o bad_a way_n and_o lay_v all_o that_o night_n in_o the_o field_n and_o the_o seven_o day_n go_v every_o day_n as_o much_o they_o come_v to_o a_o old_a castle_n by_o a_o river_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n mons-scuti_a here_o they_o have_v be_v tell_v the_o enemy_n be_v encamp_v but_o none_o encounter_v themselves_o encamp_v there_o prepare_v to_o fight_v they_o spend_v there_o three_o day_n but_o see_v the_o enemy_n absolute_o go_v and_o necessary_n fail_v solomon_n and_o the_o whole_a army_n doubt_v some_o plot_n of_o their_o auxiliary_a moor_n who_o know_v perfect_o the_o way_n of_o aurasium_n and_o in_o likelihood_n the_o enemy_n design_n by_o ride_v to_o they_o secret_o and_o often_o be_v send_v by_o the_o roman_n to_o discover_v yet_o they_o never_o speak_v a_o true_a word_n so_o they_o think_v it_o best_a to_o be_v go_v before_o some_o blow_n and_o to_o return_v with_o great_a provision_n and_o better_o furnish_v in_o other_o thing_n now_o they_o be_v afraid_a and_o suspect_v treason_n from_o their_o auxiliary_n who_o they_o know_v natural_o false_a and_o especial_o when_o they_o aid_v the_o roman_n or_o any_o against_o the_o moor_n upon_o all_o these_o consideration_n and_o the_o famine_n pinch_v they_o go_v down_o immediate_o and_o make_v a_o entrenchment_n in_o the_o champain_n but_o the_o winter_n be_v come_v solomon_n march_v to_o carthage_n where_o he_o prepare_v for_o another_o journey_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n to_o aurasium_n without_o any_o auxiliary_a moor_n if_o it_o may_v be_v and_o he_o appoint_v force_n and_o a_o fleet_n against_o the_o moor_n in_o sardinia_n be_v a_o rich_a island_n and_o as_o big_a as_o two_o three_o part_n of_o sicily_n the_o circumference_n of_o it_o be_v twenty_o day_n journey_n and_o be_v in_o the_o midway_n between_o rome_n and_o carthage_n and_o much_o vex_v with_o moor_n who_o be_v confine_v and_o plant_v there_o with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n by_o the_o vandal_n there_o possess_v the_o mountain_n near_o carnalis_fw-la and_o at_o first_o commit_v petty_a stealth_n upon_o the_o native_n but_o be_v grow_v to_o a_o number_n of_o 3000_o man_n they_o make_v open_a inroad_n and_o ransack_v all_o the_o place_n near_o they_o be_v by_o the_o native_n call_v barbaracini_n against_o these_o moor_n solomon_n prepare_v a_o fleet_n th●_n winter_n chap._n x._o but_o at_o the_o same_o time_n belisarius_n be_v send_v into_o italy_n by_o the_o emperor_n against_o theodatus_fw-la and_o the_o goth_n land_v first_o in_o sicily_n and_o take_v the_o island_n the_o manner_n whereof_o i_o refer_v to_o my_o ensue_a history_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n when_o i_o have_v write_v the_o occurrence_n of_o africa_n i_o will_v come_v to_o the_o relation_n of_o italy_n and_o the_o goth_n this_o winter_n belisarius_n spend_v in_o syracuse_n and_o solomon_n in_o carthage_n and_o all_o this_o year_n the_o sun_n have_v a_o fearful_a and_o prodigious_a light_n without_o beam_n like_o that_o of_o the_o moon_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n it_o be_v as_o eclipse_v without_o the_o clear_a and_o usual_a lustre_n and_o during_o the_o same_o famine_n war_n and_o all_o kind_n of_o mortality_n do_v infest_v mankind_n it_o be_v in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o justinian_o reign_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n the_o christian_n celebrate_v their_o easter_n 10._o an._n dom._n 536._o just_a 10._o the_o soldier_n mutiny_v in_o africa_n upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o roman_a soldier_n have_v vanquish_v the_o vandal_n marry_v their_o wife_n and_o daughter_n who_o draw_v their_o husband_n to_o challenge_v the_o possession_n former_o they_o as_o be_v unjust_a have_v enjoy_v the_o same_o by_o the_o vandal_n to_o be_v deprive_v of_o they_o now_o be_v marry_v to_o their_o conqueror_n the_o soldier_n have_v this_o put_v into_o their_o head_n think_v they_o ought_v not_o to_o yield_v those_o possession_n to_o solomon_n who_o intend_v to_o annex_v the_o same_o to_o the_o treasury_n and_o the_o emperor_n house_n not_o refuse_v the_o slave_n and_o moveable_n for_o spoil_n to_o the_o soldier_n but_o the_o land_n he_o allege_v to_o belong_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o state_n which_o feed_v they_o and_o give_v they_o the_o quality_n of_o soldier_n not_o to_o conquer_v for_o themselves_o the_o land_n take_v by_o barbarian_n from_o the_o empire_n but_o to_o recover_v they_o to_o the_o treasury_n from_o whence_o they_o and_o the_o other_o army_n have_v their_o entertainment_n another_o party_n also_o there_o be_v which_o trouble_v africa_n as_o much_o or_o more_o in_o the_o army_n be_v some_o thousand_o arrian_n soldier_n most_o herulian_n these_o be_v provoke_v by_o the_o vandal_n priest_n be_v not_o allow_v their_o accustom_a divine_a service_n but_o bar_v from_o all_o both_o sacrament_n and_o church_n for_o justinian_n permit_v not_o any_o christian_a not_o orthodoxal_a to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o baptism_n or_o any_o other_o sacrament_n especial_o they_o be_v trouble_v the_o feast_n of_o easter_n approach_v wherein_o they_o may_v not_o baptize_v their_o child_n in_o the_o holy_a laver_n nor_o do_v what_o belong_v to_o the_o feast_n and_o fortune_n heap_v to_o this_o another_o mischief_n upon_o the_o roman_n by_o add_v a_o supply_n to_o these_o mutineer_n the_o emperor_n have_v make_v five_o horse_n troop_n of_o the_o vandal_n bring_v to_o constantinople_n by_o belisarius_n to_o lie_v perpetual_o in_o city_n of_o the_o east_n under_o the_o title_n of_o vandalici_n the_o most_o of_o these_o go_v by_o sea_n into_o the_o east_n and_o make_v up_o the_o appoint_a troop_n till_o this_o day_n serve_v against_o the_o persian_n but_o 400_o of_o they_o from_o lesbos_n force_v the_o mariner_n come_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o peloponesus_fw-la and_o from_o
i_o move_v this_o here_o between_o the_o army_n and_o not_o in_o carthage_n not_o to_o hinder_v any_o that_o will_v run_v away_o but_o to_o leave_v it_o in_o every_o man_n power_n to_o show_v his_o affection_n to_o the_o state_n every_o man_n upon_o this_o speech_n bustle_v to_o show_v himself_o to_o his_o general_n and_o to_o swear_v the_o good_a affection_n he_o have_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o some_o day_n they_o be_v thus_o encamp_v against_o each_o other_o at_o length_n the_o mutineer_n see_v none_o come_v to_o they_o who_o stotzas_n tell_v they_o of_o be_v afraid_a as_o fail_v in_o their_o hope_n they_o disband_v and_o go_v into_o numidia_n where_o be_v their_o wife_n and_o booty_n germanus_n short_o after_o with_o his_o army_n well_o prepare_v and_o with_o store_n of_o wagon_n for_o it_o come_v thither_o also_o and_o overtake_v the_o enemy_n at_o a_o town_n call_v scalae_fw-la veteres_n he_o prepare_v to_o fight_v set_v the_o wagon_n in_o front_n and_o the_o foot_n by_o they_o command_v by_o domnicus_n to_o secure_v their_o back_n the_o best_a horseman_n and_o such_o as_o come_v from_o constantinople_n himself_o have_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o rest_n he_o set_v at_o the_o right_a wing_n in_o three_o troop_n command_v by_o ildiger_n and_o theodorus_n the_o cappadocian_n and_o the_o big_a by_o john_n the_o brother_n of_o pappus_n the_o four_o by_o himself_o the_o mutineer_n stand_v opposite_a to_o they_o not_o in_o much_o order_n but_o scatter_v like_o barbarian_n not_o far_o behind_o come_v many_o thousand_o moor_n lead_v by_o jabdas_n and_o orthaeas_n not_o all_o true_a to_o stotzas_n many_o have_v send_v to_o germanus_n and_o promise_v in_o the_o fight_n to_o turn_v against_o the_o enemy_n germanus_n can_v not_o much_o trust_v they_o be_v a_o people_n so_o false_a to_o all_o man_n and_o they_o join_v not_o with_o the_o mutineer_n but_o keep_v aloof_o behind_o wait_v the_o event_n and_o with_o the_o conqueror_n to_o pursue_v the_o vanquish_v stotzas_n approach_v the_o enemy_n and_o see_v the_o general_n ensign_n call_v to_o his_o man_n and_o march_v towards_o he_o but_o the_o herulian_a mutineer_n stop_v he_o say_v that_o the_o power_n of_o germanus_n they_o know_v not_o but_o they_o know_v that_o the_o enemy_n in_o the_o right_a wing_n will_v not_o stand_v so_o that_o charge_v they_o and_o they_o run_v away_o they_o be_v likely_a to_o put_v the_o enemy_n whole_a army_n in_o disorder_n whereas_o if_o germanus_n beat_v they_o all_o will_v be_v lose_v stotzas_n approve_v the_o advice_n leave_v the_o rest_n to_o fight_v with_o germanus_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o best_a man_n give_v on_o upon_o john_n and_o his_o troop_n who_o not_o abide_v they_o run_v away_o in_o confusion_n the_o mutineer_n take_v their_o ensign_n and_o pursue_v they_o some_o turn_v upon_o the_o foot_n who_o begin_v to_o disband_v when_o germanus_n draw_v his_o sword_n and_o call_v upon_o his_o troop_n to_o do_v the_o like_a with_o much_o ado_n he_o rout_v the_o enemy_n on_o his_o side_n and_o gallop_v up_o to_o stotzas_n with_o the_o troop_n of_o ildiger_n and_o theodorus_n and_o all_o be_v so_o mingle_v that_o the_o mutineer_n chase_v some_o of_o their_o enemy_n fall_v among_o other_o and_o be_v slay_v the_o confusion_n grow_v great_a and_o germanus_n his_o troop_n come_v on_o near_a behind_o they_o they_o be_v afraid_a and_o think_v no_o more_o of_o fight_v both_o side_n use_v the_o same_o language_n and_o arm_n and_o differ_v not_o in_o shape_n habit_n nor_o any_o thing_n can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v till_o germanus_n direct_v the_o emperor_n army_n to_o ask_v any_o they_o take_v what_o he_o be_v if_o he_o say_v he_o be_v a_o soldier_n of_o germanus_n to_o bid_v he_o give_v the_o watchword_n which_o if_o he_o can_v not_o to_o kill_v he_o germanus_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v in_o the_o fight_n and_o himself_o be_v down_o and_o in_o danger_n his_o lifeguard_n rescue_v and_o remount_v he_o stotzas_n in_o the_o tumult_n with_o some_o few_o escape_v and_o germanus_n march_v against_o the_o enemy_n camp_n where_o the_o mutineer_n who_o have_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o trench_n oppose_v he_o and_o there_o be_v a_o stiff_a fight_n the_o mutineer_n be_v very_o near_o beat_v they_o back_o but_o some_o send_v by_o germanus_n to_o attempt_v the_o camp_n in_o another_o place_n get_v into_o the_o entrenchment_n with_o ease_n which_o the_o mutineer_n see_v run_v away_o and_o germanus_n with_o the_o army_n enter_v the_o camp_n the_o soldier_n fall_v to_o pillage_n neither_o think_v of_o the_o enemy_n nor_o harken_v to_o their_o general_n direction_n who_o fear_v the_o enemy_n may_v rally_v and_o charge_v they_o stand_v in_o the_o camp_n gate_n cry_v and_o complain_v for_o discipline_n to_o man_n that_o hear_v he_o not_o the_o moor_n follow_v the_o execution_n upon_o the_o mutineer_n and_o pillage_v the_o camp_n with_o the_o army_n stotzas_n at_o first_o trust_v to_o the_o moor_n ride_v up_o to_o they_o to_o renew_v the_o fight_n but_o find_v what_o they_o be_v do_v he_o make_v a_o shift_n to_o escape_v with_o 100_o man_n many_o make_v head_n with_o he_o and_o try_v to_o fight_v again_o but_o be_v repulse_v they_o all_o submit_v to_o germanus_n only_a stotzas_n with_o a_o few_o vandal_n retire_v into_o mauritania_n and_o there_o marry_v a_o daughter_n of_o one_o of_o their_o prince_n remain_v and_o so_o end_v this_o mutiny_n chap._n xiii_o but_o maximinus_n a_o lancy_a of_o theodorus_n the_o cappadorian_a have_v get_v many_o of_o those_o mutineer_n with_o a_o design_n to_o usurp_v and_o draw_v still_o more_o reveal_v his_o intent_n among_o other_o to_o one_o asclepiades_n a_o palestinian_n a_o great_a favourite_n of_o theodorus_n who_o discover_v the_o plot_n to_o theodorus_n and_o he_o to_o germanus_n germanus_n will_v not_o stir_v new_a business_n in_o a_o state_n unsettle_a but_o think_v to_o gain_v the_o man_n by_o fair_a usage_n rather_o than_o to_o punish_v he_o the_o lifeguard_n of_o any_o great_a roman_a officer_n use_v at_o their_o admittance_n to_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n he_o send_v therefore_o for_o maximinus_n and_o extol_v his_o valour_n take_v he_o for_o one_o of_o his_o own_o guard_n and_o he_o glad_a of_o the_o honour_n and_o mean_n hereby_o to_o facilitate_v his_o design_n take_v the_o oath_n but_o neglect_v the_o same_o and_o persist_v more_o than_o ever_o in_o his_o treason_n the_o city_n keep_v a_o public_a festival_n many_o of_o maximinus_n mutineer_n come_v at_o dinner_n time_n to_o the_o palace_n as_o germanus_n be_v feast_v his_o friend_n with_o maximinus_n behind_o he_o one_o whisper_v germanus_n that_o many_o soldier_n stand_v tumultuous_o at_o the_o court_n gate_n complain_v of_o their_o pay_n for_o a_o long_a time_n unsatisfied_a germanus_n command_v some_o of_o the_o trusty_a of_o his_o lifeguard_n to_o make_v sure_a of_o maximinus_n without_o let_v he_o perceive_v any_o thing_n those_o mutineer_n with_o threaten_n and_o tumult_n run_v to_o the_o circus_n and_o such_o other_o conspirator_n as_o know_v their_o intent_n run_v thither_o by_o one_o and_o one_o if_o they_o have_v be_v all_o assemble_v it_o have_v be_v hard_a to_o suppress_v they_o but_o most_o of_o they_o be_v yet_o behind_o germanus_n send_v instant_o such_o as_o affect_v the_o emperor_n and_o himself_o and_o they_o come_v to_o a_o fight_n with_o the_o mutineer_n who_o expect_v not_o such_o a_o thing_n from_o the_o soldier_n but_o miss_v maximinus_n to_o conduct_v they_o and_o want_v the_o number_n they_o look_v for_o give_v it_o over_o and_o disorderly_o run_v away_o many_o of_o they_o be_v kill_v and_o many_o take_v and_o bring_v to_o germanus_n such_o as_o come_v not_o to_o the_o circus_n show_v as_o if_o they_o have_v not_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o germanus_n will_v not_o make_v any_o search_n after_o they_o he_o examine_v if_o maximinus_n have_v since_o his_o oath_n proceed_v in_o his_o treason_n and_o be_v convict_v to_o have_v be_v more_o forward_o in_o it_o since_o his_o be_v of_o the_o lifeguard_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v crucify_v under_o the_o wall_n of_o carthage_n and_o so_o absolute_o disperse_v the_o mutiny_n chap._n fourteen_o but_o the_o emperor_n call_v home_o germanus_n with_o domnicus_n and_o symmachus_n and_o again_o make_v solomon_n governor_n of_o africa_n be_v now_o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 13._o a_o d●m_n 539_o just_o 13._o give_v he_o another_o army_n and_o commander_n in_o it_o rufinus_n and_o leontius_n the_o son_n of_o zanna_n the_o son_n of_o pharesmanes_n and_o john_n the_o son_n of_o sisiniolus_n martinus_n and_o valerianus_n be_v former_o send_v for_o to_o constantinople_n solomon_n be_v come_v to_o carthage_n and_o free_a from_o the_o mutiny_n govern_v africa_n
unto_o they_o great_a action_n fellow_n soldier_n prosper_v not_o common_o by_o sudden_a opportunity_n but_o by_o solid_a counsel_n seasonable_a delay_n often_o do_v good_a and_o many_o undo_n their_o hope_n by_o undue_a haste_n for_o man_n unprovided_a though_o equal_a in_o number_n be_v more_o easy_o beat_v in_o fight_n then_o though_o inferior_a in_o power_n yet_o well_o prepare_v let_v we_o not_o therefore_o provoke_v with_o the_o present_a honour_n hurt_v ourselves_o incurable_o it_o be_v better_a with_o a_o short_a disgrace_n to_o preserve_v a_o perperuall_a reputation_n then_o avode_v it_o for_o a_o moment_n to_o be_v ever_o confound_v with_o ignominy_n trivigiana_n ignominy_n leander_n call_v this_o venetia_n marca_n trivigiana_n our_o main_a number_n and_o our_o magazine_n be_v in_o gaul_n and_o venetia_n and_o other_o remote_a part_n we_o have_v also_o a_o war_n with_o the_o franc_n which_o before_o we_o have_v settle_v to_o enter_v into_o another_o be_v folly_n who_o stand_v between_o two_o enemy_n and_o have_v not_o his_o eye_n upon_o one_o at_o once_o be_v common_o ruin_v by_o both_o i_o say_v then_o that_o we_o ought_v to_o go_v to_o ravenna_n and_o have_v agree_v the_o war_n with_o the_o franc_n and_o dispose_v our_o business_n then_o to_o fight_v with_o belisarius_n let_v none_o be_v ashamed_a or_o fear_v that_o this_o retreat_n will_v be_v call_v a_o run_v away_o a_o seasonable_a imputation_n of_o cowardice_n have_v crown_v many_o a_o man_n with_o success_n and_o the_o name_n of_o valour_n get_v by_o some_o before_o the_o time_n have_v end_v in_o a_o defeat_n let_v we_o not_o affect_v name_n but_o real_a advantage_n action_n in_o their_o conclusion_n not_o beginning_n show_v the_o worth_n of_o man_n they_o run_v not_o away_o who_o return_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a preparation_n but_o who_o hide_v themselves_o as_o if_o they_o will_v keep_v their_o body_n ever_o alive_a and_o of_o this_o city_n be_v not_o afraid_a if_o the_o roman_n be_v well_o affect_v to_o we_o they_o will_v secure_v it_o for_o we_o be_v to_o endure_v no_o extremity_n in_o the_o short_a time_n before_o we_o return_v if_o they_o be_v unsure_a they_o will_v hurt_v we_o less_o by_o receive_v the_o enemy_n into_o their_o city_n it_o be_v ever_o best_a to_o encounter_n man_n that_o hate_v we_o in_o a_o open_a way_n but_o this_o also_o i_o shall_v prevent_v leave_v in_o it_o a_o strong_a garrison_n and_o a_o able_a commander_n and_o that_o be_v so_o settle_v we_o can_v have_v no_o hurt_n by_o this_o retreat_n the_o goth_n approve_v this_o advice_n of_o vitigis_fw-la and_o prepare_v for_o the_o journey_n then_o vitigis_fw-la use_v many_o exhortation_n to_o liberius_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o senate_n and_o people_n to_o think_v of_o theodoricks_n reign_n and_o to_o continue_v their_o affection_n to_o the_o gothish_a nation_n he_o bind_v they_o in_o strong_a oath_n and_o leave_v to_o guard_n rome_n 4000_o man_n under_o leuderis_n a_o man_n ancient_a and_o much_o esteem_v for_o his_o wisdom_n he_o march_v to_o ravenna_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n take_v the_o most_o part_n of_o the_o roman_a senator_n with_o he_o in_o the_o quality_n of_o hostage_n there_o he_o marry_v perforce_o mattasuntha_n a_o beautiful_a virgin_n the_o daughter_n of_o amalasuntha_n that_o by_o alliance_n with_o the_o blood_n of_o theodorick_n he_o may_v make_v his_o reign_n firm_a then_o he_o assemble_v the_o goth_n from_o all_o part_n and_o rank_v they_o in_o order_n distribute_v horse_n and_o arm_n to_o they_o those_o only_a lie_v in_o gaul_n for_o fear_n of_o the_o franc_n he_o send_v not_o for_o the_o franc_n be_v former_o call_v german_n where_o they_o first_o inhabit_v and_o how_o they_o encroach_v upon_o gaul_n and_o then_o fall_v out_o with_o the_o goth_n i_o will_v tell_v you_o i_o say_v before_o how_o from_o calis_n and_o the_o ocean_n into_o the_o mediterranean_a the_o left_a hand_n continent_n be_v call_v europe_n and_o that_o against_o it_o africa_n and_o further_o on_o asia_n the_o country_n beyond_o africa_n i_o can_v say_v nothing_o of_o be_v not_o inhabit_v whereby_o the_o spring_n of_o nile_n be_v unknown_a which_o they_o say_v come_v from_o those_o part_n but_o europe_n at_o the_o first_o be_v like_o peloponesus_fw-la have_v the_o sea_n on_o both_o side_n the_o first_o province_n from_o the_o ocean_n be_v name_v spain_n unto_o the_o alps_n which_o be_v in_o the_o pyrenaean_a mountain_n the_o native_n call_v narrow_a passage_n alps_n from_o thence_o gaul_n reach_v to_o liguria_n where_o other_o alps_n divide_v the_o gaul_n and_o ligurian_o gaul_n be_v broad_a than_o spain_n for_o europe_n begin_v narrow_a and_o proceed_v to_o a_o great_a breadth_n by_o degree_n and_o it_o have_v the_o ocean_n on_o the_o north_n side_n and_o on_o the_o south_n the_o tyrhene_a sea_n among_o other_o river_n it_o have_v the_o rhone_n and_o the_o rhine_n have_v contrary_a course_n the_o rhone_n into_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n but_o into_o the_o ocean_n the_o rhine_n here_o lake_n also_o be_v where-about_a ancient_o these_o german_n do_v inhabit_v now_o call_v franc_n a_o barbarian_a nation_n and_o at_o first_o not_o considerable_a beyond_o they_o dwell_v the_o brabant_n the_o they_o inhabit_v some_o say_v belgia_n about_o brabant_n arborychi_n subject_n former_o to_o the_o roman_n as_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o gaul_n and_o spain_n augustus_n plant_v the_o thuringian_o to_o the_o east_n of_o the_o arborychi_n not_o far_o from_o who_o to_o the_o south_n inhabit_v the_o burgundian_n and_o beyond_o the_o thuringian_o the_o suevian_o and_o almain_n potent_a nation_n all_o these_o be_v free_a state_n and_o from_o all_o antiquity_n seat_v there_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o visigoth_n oppress_v the_o roman_a empire_n subdue_v spain_n and_o gaul_n to_o the_o river_n of_o po_n and_o make_v they_o tributary_n the_o arborychi_n be_v then_o become_v roman_a soldier_n who_o the_o german_n or_o franc_n to_o bring_v they_o in_o subjection_n be_v their_o borderer_n and_o for_o have_v abandon_v their_o former_a commonwealth_n pillage_v and_o make_v a_o general_a war_n upon_o they_o in_o this_o war_n the_o arborychi_n show_v much_o valour_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o german_n not_o able_a to_o force_v they_o offer_v to_o make_v they_o their_o confederate_n which_o they_o willing_o embrace_v both_o be_v christian_n and_o be_v join_v into_o one_o people_n they_o grow_v into_o a_o great_a power_n other_o roman_a soldier_n also_o garrison_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o gaul_n be_v not_o able_a to_o return_v to_o rome_n nor_o willing_a to_o mingle_v with_o the_o goth_n their_o enemy_n and_o arrian_n yield_v themselves_o their_o ensign_n and_o the_o country_n under_o their_o guard_n to_o the_o arborychi_n and_o german_n which_o they_o have_v leave_v to_o their_o posterity_n and_o preserve_v the_o roman_a custom_n which_o to_o my_o time_n they_o religious_o observe_v they_o still_o be_v enrol_v in_o the_o same_o band_n they_o ancient_o serve_v in_o have_v their_o proper_a ensign_n in_o fight_v and_o use_v the_o roman_a law_n and_o habit_n and_o especial_o the_o fashion_n of_o their_o diadem_n the_o roman_a state_n flourish_v gaul_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n be_v the_o emperor_n but_o odoacer_n usurp_v the_o same_o by_o the_o tyrant_n session_n the_o visigoth_n have_v all_o gallia_n cisalpina_n to_o alps_n to_o the_o author_n call_v the_o pyrean_a and_o the_o apennine_a by_o the_o name_n of_o alps_n those_o alps_n which_o sever_v gaul_n and_o liguria_n odoacer_n be_v slay_v the_o thuringian_o and_o visigoth_n fear_v the_o german_n power_n who_o be_v grow_v a_o strong_a multitude_n subdue_a all_o in_o their_o way_n seek_v alliance_n with_o the_o goth_n and_o theodorick_n afterward_o glad_o contract_v affinity_n with_o they_o theudichusa_n his_o daughter_n a_o young_a virgin_n he_o betroth_v to_o alarick_n the_o young_a prince_n of_o the_o visigoth_n and_o amaloberga_n the_o daughter_n of_o his_o sister_n amalafrida_n he_o affiance_v to_o hermenefridus_n prince_n of_o the_o thuringian_o and_o the_o franc_n fear_v theodorick_n forbear_v to_o force_v the_o visigoth_n and_o thuringian_o but_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o burgundian_n chap._n xi_o afterward_o the_o franc_n and_o goth_n make_v a_o league_n against_o the_o burgundian_n upon_o condition_n to_o ruin_v the_o race_n of_o they_o and_o to_o subdue_v their_o country_n and_o that_o the_o conqueror_n shall_v have_v a_o fine_a from_o the_o part_n not_o join_v in_o the_o war_n but_o the_o country_n to_o be_v a_o common_a conquest_n of_o both_o the_o franc_n according_o go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n against_o the_o burgundian_n theodorick_n make_v preparation_n in_o show_n but_o delay_v the_o expedition_n expect_v the_o event_n at_o last_o he_o send_v his_o army_n which_o he_o bid_v march_v fair_a and_o soft_o and_o
a_o little_a to_o save_v the_o main_a of_o our_o dominion_n then_o by_o covet_v all_o to_o perish_v and_o loose_a all_o my_o opinion_n be_v if_o we_o give_v the_o franc_n the_o part_n of_o gaul_n border_v on_o they_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o quarrel_n and_o join_v with_o we_o in_o the_o war_n how_o to_o recover_v those_o part_n upon_o our_o good_a success_n let_v none_o examine_v now_o i_o remember_v a_o old_a say_n to_o settle_v well_o the_o present_a the_o principal_a goth_n conceive_v this_o course_n advantageous_a resolve_v upon_o it_o and_o ambassador_n be_v send_v to_o the_o franc_n to_o surrender_v gaul_n and_o pay_v the_o money_n and_o to_o conclude_v a_o confederacy_n the_o prince_n of_o the_o frank_n be_v then_o childebert_n 1._o note_n clovis_n the_o first_o christian_n k._n of_o france_n have_v 4._o son_n childebert_n theodorick_n clotarius_n and_o clodomir_n clodomir_n die_v without_o issue_n and_o childebert_n have_v his_o partage_n this_o theodebert_n be_v son_n of_o theodorick_n see_v agathias_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o theudebert_n and_o clotarius_n who_o receive_v that_o gaul_n with_o the_o money_n and_o divide_v it_o proportionable_o to_o every_o man_n dominion_n they_o agree_v to_o be_v firm_a friend_n to_o the_o goth_n and_o to_o send_v they_o succour_n not_o franc_n but_o of_o the_o nation_n subject_a to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o enter_v into_o a_o open_a war_n with_o the_o roman_n have_v late_o promise_v to_o join_v with_o the_o emperor_n in_o this_o the_o ambassador_n have_v dispatch_v return_v to_o ravenna_n and_o vitigis_fw-la send_v for_o marcias_n and_o his_o troop_n belisarius_n in_o this_o mean_a time_n prepare_v his_o journey_n for_o rome_n he_o appoint_v 300._o foot_n under_o herodian_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o naples_n he_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o cuma_n to_o guard_v the_o castle_n there_o there_o be_v no_o strong_a place_n in_o all_o campania_n but_o naples_n and_o cuma_n in_o cuma_n they_o yet_o show_v sibyllas_n cave_n where_o her_o oracle_n be_v it_o be_v a_o maritime_a town_n distant_a sixteen_o mile_n from_o naples_n belisarius_n put_v his_o army_n in_o order_n but_o the_o roman_n fear_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o napolitan_o resolve_v to_o receive_v the_o emperor_n army_n be_v move_v thereunto_o chief_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n liberius_n chronology_n liberius_n note_n he_o call_v this_o bishop_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o secret_a history_n silverius_n and_o so_o helvicus_n in_o his_o chronology_n they_o send_v one_o fidelius_n bear_v in_o milan_n a_o city_n of_o liguria_n and_o former_o quaestor_n to_o king_n atalaricus_n invite_v belisarius_n and_o promise_v to_o surrender_v the_o city_n he_o lead_v his_o army_n by_o via_n latina_n leave_v via_n appia_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n which_o appius_n a_o roman_a consul_n make_v 900._o year_n ago_o and_o it_o reach_v five_o day_n journey_n from_o rome_n to_o capua_n it_o be_v broad_a enough_o for_o two_o cart_n a_o breast_n and_o worth_a the_o sight_n all_o the_o stone_n be_v of_o millstone_n quarry_n and_o very_o hard_a and_o bring_v by_o appius_n from_o a_o far_a country_n they_o be_v smooth_a wrought_v square_a and_o close_o fasten_v without_o brass_n between_o or_o any_o thing_n else_o they_o be_v so_o well_o fasten_v and_o close_a that_o one_o will_v think_v they_o to_o grow_v together_o after_o so_o long_a a_o time_n trample_v on_o by_o cart_n and_o beast_n every_o day_n there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o chink_n in_o the_o pavement_n nor_o any_o stone_n break_v nor_o wear_v out_o nor_o that_o have_v lose_v the_o brightness_n but_o the_o gothish_a garrison_n in_o rome_n understand_v the_o enemy_n approach_n and_o the_o roman_n intent_n be_v trouble_v be_v not_o able_a both_o to_o guard_v the_o city_n and_o encounter_v the_o enemy_n so_o that_o by_o the_o roman_n permission_n they_o leave_v rome_n and_o go_v to_o ravenna_n only_a leuderis_n ashame_v it_o seem_v stay_v behind_o the_o same_o day_n and_o hour_n belisarius_n enter_v rome_n with_o the_o emperor_n army_n at_o porta_n asinaria_fw-la and_o the_o goth_n go_v out_o at_o porta_n flaminia_n 337._o the_o take_n of_o rome_n anno_fw-la 11._o justiniani_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 337._o thus_o rome_n be_v recover_v in_o the._n 11._o year_n of_o justinian_o reign_n sixty_o year_n after_o the_o last_o take_v of_o it_o the_o key_n of_o it_o and_o leuderis_n belisarius_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n he_o take_v care_n of_o the_o wall_n decay_v in_o many_o place_n and_o make_v the_o turret_n tenable_a against_o a_o assault_n he_o make_v work_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o every_o turret_n to_o secure_v the_o defendant_n leave_v side_n from_o shot_n and_o about_o the_o wall_n he_o draw_v a_o good_a deep_a ditch_n the_o roman_n commend_v the_o general_n providence_n and_o chief_o his_o skill_n in_o contrive_v the_o turret_n but_o they_o murmur_v wonder_v he_o will_v enter_v rome_n with_o a_o opinion_n of_o be_v besiege_v a_o place_n unfit_a for_o a_o siege_n for_o want_n of_o provision_n be_v not_o upon_o the_o sea_n and_o have_v a_o huge_a compass_n of_o wall_n and_o in_o a_o open_a champain_n easy_o invest_v but_o he_o though_o he_o hear_v all_o this_o yet_o still_o prepare_v for_o a_o siege_n the_o corn_n he_o bring_v from_o sicily_n he_o keep_v in_o public_a granary_n and_o he_o compel_v the_o roman_n though_o they_o grumble_v to_o bring_v in_o all_o their_o provision_n from_o their_o farm_n chap._n xiii_o a_o goth_z then_o one_o pitza_n yield_v to_o belisarius_n half_a samnium_n lie_v upon_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o goth_n there_o inhabit_v to_o the_o river_n which_o divide_v the_o country_n the_o goth_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n neither_o will_v follow_v pitzas_n nor_o submit_v to_o the_o emperor_n belisarius_n give_v he_o some_o soldier_n to_o help_v to_o guard_v the_o town_n there_o the_o calabrian_o and_o apulian_o have_v no_o goth_n have_v voluntary_o before_o submit_v to_o belisarius_n both_o in_o the_o mid_a land_n and_o upon_o the_o sea-coast_n of_o which_o be_v beneventum_n ancient_o by_o the_o roman_n call_v maleventum_n now_o beneventum_n to_o avoid_v the_o reproach_n of_o the_o name_n for_o ventus_fw-la in_o latin_a signify_v the_o wind_n because_o in_o dalmatia_n over_o against_o it_o use_v to_o blow_v a_o rough_a wind_n during_o which_o no_o traveller_n be_v see_v upon_o the_o way_n they_o all_o shut_v themselves_o in_o their_o house_n the_o force_n of_o the_o wind_n be_v such_o that_o it_o snatch_v up_o a_o horseman_n and_o his_o horse_n together_o carry_v they_o in_o the_o air_n and_o throw_v they_o down_o and_o kill_v they_o and_o beneventum_n stand_v high_a and_o over_o against_o dalmatia_n share_v in_o the_o inconvenience_n of_o this_o wind_n diomedes_z build_v the_o city_n be_v banish_v from_o argos_n after_o the_o destruction_n of_o troy_n it_o have_v a_o monument_n of_o he_o the_o tooth_n of_o the_o calydonian_a boar_n the_o prize_n of_o meleager_n his_o uncle_n in_o that_o famous_a hunt_n which_o be_v still_o there_o and_o worth_a the_o see_n the_o circumference_n like_o a_o halfmoon_n be_v of_o three_o spann_n here_o they_o say_v diomedes_n meet_v with_o aeneas_n and_o according_a to_o minerva_n oracle_n give_v he_o the_o image_n steal_v by_o he_o and_o ulysses_n out_o of_o her_o temple_n when_o they_o come_v as_o spy_v into_o troy_n before_o the_o city_n can_v be_v take_v afterward_o be_v sick_a they_o say_v he_o consult_v the_o oracle_n which_o answer_v that_o he_o shall_v never_o have_v ease_n unless_o he_o give_v that_o image_n to_o some_o trojan_a where_o it_o be_v the_o roman_n now_o know_v not_o but_o show_v the_o figure_n of_o it_o grave_v in_o stone_n stand_v to_o my_o time_n in_o the_o temple_n of_o fortune_n before_o the_o brazen_a statue_n of_o minerva_n in_o the_o open_a air_n on_o the_o east-side_n of_o that_o temple_n it_o resemble_v minerva_n fight_v and_o charge_v her_o lance_n yet_o in_o a_o long_a robe_n and_o with_o a_o face_n not_o like_o her_o grecian_a statue_n but_o as_o the_o ancient_a egyptian_n make_v they_o they_o of_o constantinople_n say_v that_o constantine_n bury_v the_o statue_n in_o the_o marketplace_n bear_v his_o name_n but_o belisarius_n thus_o conquer_v italy_n on_o this_o side_n the_o ionian_a gulf_n to_o rome_n and_o samnium_n on_o the_o other_o side_n constantianus_fw-la as_o have_v be_v say_v get_v all_o to_o liburnia_n to_o speak_v something_o how_o italy_n be_v inhabit_v the_o adriatic_a sea_n discharge_v a_o stream_n far_o into_o the_o firm_a land_n and_o make_v the_o ionian_a gulf_n not_o as_o in_o other_o place_n where_o the_o sea_n run_v to_o the_o land-ward_n in_o the_o end_n make_v a_o isthmus_n or_o neck_n of_o land_n as_o the_o chrisaean_a gulf_n end_v in_o the_o haven_n of_o lechaeum_n by_o corinth_n make_v there_o the_o isthmus_n be_v some_o
five_o mile_n broad_a and_o the_o gulf_n melas_n from_o the_o hellespont_n make_v another_o of_o the_o same_o breadth_n in_o chersonesus_n whereas_o from_o ravenna_n where_o end_v the_o ionian_a gulf_n to_o the_o tyrrhene_a sea_n be_v eight_o day_n journey_n over_o land_n by_o reason_n the_o current_n of_o that_o sea_n be_v carry_v out_o far_o to_o the_o southward_o the_o first_o town_n on_o this_o side_n the_o ionian_a gulf_n be_v otranto_n in_o apulia_n to_o the_o north_n of_o that_o town_n be_v part_n of_o calabria_n and_o samaium_n next_o to_o which_o be_v picenia_n reach_v to_o ravenna_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o that_o town_n be_v the_o rest_n of_o calabria_n than_o bruttia_n and_o lucania_n next_o to_o which_o be_v campania_n to_o the_o city_n of_o taracina_n to_o they_o adjoyne_v the_o territory_n of_o rome_n these_o nation_n hold_v both_o the_o shore_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a and_o all_o the_o mid-land_n that_o way_n here_o be_v that_o which_o be_v former_o call_v magna_n graecia_n in_o bruttia_n be_v seat_v the_o epizephyrian_a locrian_n crotonian_n and_o thurian_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o ionian_a gulf_n first_o be_v the_o grecian_n of_o epirus_n to_o epidamnus_n which_o stand_v upon_o the_o sea_n border_v thereunto_o be_v the_o province_n of_o precalis_n beyond_o which_o it_o be_v call_v dalmatia_n account_v of_o the_o western_a empire_n and_o all_o beyond_o it_o as_o liburnia_n istria_n and_o venetia_n reach_v to_o ravenna_n above_o these_o up_o into_o the_o land_n be_v the_o siscians_n and_o the_o suevian_o not_o those_o subject_n to_o the_o franc_n and_o the_o carnian_o and_o norioi_fw-fr beyond_o they_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o who_o be_v the_o dacian_o and_o pannonian_n hold_v singidon_n sirmium_n and_o other_o place_n &_o extend_v to_o the_o river_n ister_n the_o nation_n on_o that_o side_n the_o ionian_a gulf_n the_o goth_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o war_n rule_v beyond_o ravenna_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o by_o north_n of_o the_o po_n be_v the_o ligurian_o and_o beyond_o they_o northward_o the_o albanian_o in_o a_o excellent_a country_n call_v languvilla_n to_o the_o west_n of_o these_o nation_n be_v the_o gaul_n and_o then_o the_o spaniard_n to_o the_o south_n of_o the_o po_n be_v aemilia_n and_o tuscany_n which_o reach_v to_o the_o territory_n of_o rome_n but_o belisarius_n take_v all_o the_o say_a territory_n of_o rome_n to_o the_o tiber_n and_o fortify_v it_o round_o about_o which_o be_v in_o good_a estate_n he_o direct_v constantianus_fw-la with_o a_o band_n of_o his_o own_o targeteer_n and_o with_o zanter_n chorsomanus_n and_o aeschmanus_n hun_n and_o some_o of_o his_o lifeguard_n and_o other_o force_n to_o march_v into_o tuscany_n and_o take_v in_o the_o town_n there_o and_o he_o give_v order_n to_o bessas_n to_o take_v narnia_n a_o strong_a place_n in_o tuscany_n bessas_n be_v of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o goth_n former_o inhabit_v thrace_n but_o follow_v not_o theodorick_n into_o italy_n he_o be_v valiant_a a_o skilful_a soldier_n and_o a_o excellent_a captain_n and_o very_o dextrous_a in_o his_o own_o person_n he_o get_v narnia_n by_o the_o inhabitant_n good_a will_n and_o constantianus_fw-la as_o easy_o take_v spoletum_n and_o perusia_n and_o some_o other_o town_n in_o tuscany_n the_o tuscan_n willing_o receive_v he_o he_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o spoletum_n and_o himself_o with_o his_o force_n lodge_v in_o perusia_n the_o chief_a city_n in_o tuscany_n vitigis_fw-la send_v a_o army_n against_o he_o under_o vnilas_n and_o pitzas_n who_o constantinus_n encounter_v in_o the_o suburb_n of_o perusia_n at_o first_o the_o barbarian_n have_v advantage_n in_o number_n the_o battle_n be_v equal_a but_o at_o last_o the_o roman_n by_o their_o valour_n rout_v they_o and_o kill_v they_o almost_o all_o their_o commander_n they_o send_v prisoner_n to_o belisarius_n vitigis_fw-la upon_o this_o will_v stay_v no_o more_o at_o ravenna_n where_o he_o attend_v marcias_n and_o 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these_o trouble_n by_o desire_v moderate_a thing_n difficulty_n be_v accommodate_v but_o by_o wrangle_v nothing_o conclude_v we_o have_v therefore_o advise_v upon_o a_o conclusion_n of_o the_o war_n be_v come_v to_o propound_v thing_n advantageous_a to_o both_o part_v with_o some_o of_o our_o right_n as_o we_o conceive_v and_o do_v not_o you_o by_o contend_v with_o we_o run_v yourselves_o rather_o then_o choose_v what_o be_v best_a for_o you_o and_o herein_o it_o be_v not_o so_o good_a to_o use_v rhetorical_a speech_n but_o to_o reply_v instant_o if_o any_o thing_n seem_v to_o be_v say_v or_o do_v amiss_o belisarius_n approve_v the_o conference_n to_o be_v so_o but_o bid_v they_o speak_v peceable_a &_o just_a thing_n they_o reply_v you_o have_v do_v we_o wrong_n to_o take_v arm_n against_o we_o your_o friend_n and_o ally_n and_o we_o will_v say_v what_o you_o all_o know_v the_o goth_n conquer_v italy_n not_o force_v it_o from_o the_o roman_n but_o odoacer_n have_v depose_v the_o 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and_o moderate_a but_o your_o discourse_n have_v be_v tedious_a and_o something_o insolent_a the_o emperor_n zeno_n send_v theodorick_n against_o odoacer_n not_o to_o be_v king_n of_o italy_n for_o to_o he_o what_o distinction_n can_v be_v between_o one_o usurper_n and_o another_o but_o that_o it_o may_v be_v free_a and_o obedient_a to_o the_o emperor_n and_o theodorick_n do_v good_a service_n against_o the_o usurper_n but_o in_o the_o rest_n prove_v extreme_o ungrateful_a never_o bethink_v himself_o to_o restore_v the_o country_n to_o the_o lord_n thereof_o he_o that_o eject_v forcible_o and_o he_o that_o restore_v not_o what_o be_v his_o neighbour_n be_v the_o same_o man_n for_o i_o i_o may_v not_o give_v away_o the_o emperor_n province_n if_o you_o will_v have_v any_o thing_n else_o speak_v on_o ambassador_n you_o know_v all_o that_o we_o have_v speak_v nothing_o but_o truth_n but_o to_o show_v we_o affect_v no_o dispute_n we_o quit_v to_o you_o sicily_n a_o great_a and_o rich_a island_n without_o which_o you_o can_v hold_v africa_n secure_o and_o we_o 88_o we_o mr._n cambden_n out_o of_o this_o passage_n and_o other_o authority_n prove_v the_o goth_n to_o inhabit_v scotland_n send_v thither_o by_o gratian_n and_o valentinian_n &_o that_o the_o scot_n be_v their_o descendants_n vid._n camb._n brit._n page_n 88_o quit_v all_o britanny_n to_o the_o goth_n great_a than_o sicily_n and_o former_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o requite_v such_o as_o do_v we_o benefit_n with_o the_o like_a if_o we_o mention_v campania_n and_o naples_n you_o will_v not_o accept_v belisarius_n we_o have_v no_o power_n to_o dispose_v of_o what_o be_v the_o emperor_n but_o with_o his_o like_n ambassador_n nor_o if_o we_o shall_v yield_v to_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o annual_a tribute_n belisarius_n no_o true_o we_o have_v no_o absolute_a power_n in_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o guard_v the_o province_n for_o the_o conqueror_n ambassador_n be_v please_v than_o we_o may_v repair_v to_o the_o emperor_n and_o conclude_v and_o accord_v with_o he_o and_o some_o time_n must_v be_v limit_v for_o the_o army_n to_o forbear_v hostility_n belisarius_n be_v it_o so_o i_o will_v not_o hinder_v while_o you_o consult_v upon_o way_n of_o peace_n thus_o the_o conference_n end_v and_o the_o ambassadorur_n return_v to_o the_o goth_n camp_n chap._n vi_o after_o often_o meeting_n they_o conclude_v a_o cessation_n and_o to_o give_v hostage_n mutual_o of_o eminent_a man_n during_o this_o negotiation_n the_o fleet_n of_o isaurian_o come_v into_o the_o haven_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o troop_n of_o john_n to_o ostia_n without_o the_o enemy_n interruption_n to_o land_n or_o encamp_v the_o isaurian_o to_o lodge_v secure_o from_o the_o enemy_n draw_v a_o deep_a ditch_n near_o the_o haven_n and_o keep_v guard_n and_o john_n lie_v fence_v within_o his_o wagon_n at_o night_n belisarius_n come_v to_o ostia_n with_o a_o 100_o horse_n acquaint_v they_o with_o the_o occurrent_n and_o conclusion_n with_o the_o goth_n &_o command_v they_o to_o send_v up_o their_o lade_n and_o to_o go_v bold_o to_o rome_n promise_v they_o to_o secure_v the_o way_n for_o they_o himself_o before_o day_n ride_v back_o into_o the_o city_n when_o it_o be_v day_n antonina_n consult_v with_o the_o commander_n about_o send_v up_o their_o lade_n which_o seem_v difficult_a and_o scarce_o faisible_a the_o ox_n be_v half_o dead_a and_o can_v not_o hold_v out_o and_o it_o be_v unsafe_a to_o go_v with_o their_o wagon_n in_o a_o way_n so_o narrow_a and_o to_o draw_v lighter_n up_o the_o river_n as_o former_o be_v impossible_a the_o left_a hand_n way_n by_o the_o same_o be_v possess_v as_o i_o say_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o not_o passable_a for_o the_o roman_n and_o by_o the_o other_o bank_n be_v no_o passage_n at_o all_o
overthrow_n very_o great_a by_o press_v and_o crowd_v to_o pass_v the_o bridge_n that_o they_o suffer_v extraordinary_a loss_n be_v kill_v by_o enemy_n and_o one_o another_o many_o fall_v into_o the_o tiber_n and_o be_v drown_v in_o their_o arm_n and_o have_v lose_v most_o of_o their_o man_n the_o rest_n ever-took_a those_o former_o pass_v over_o longinus_n the_o isaurian_a and_o mundilas_n two_o of_o belisarius_n his_o lifeguard_n do_v extraordinary_o in_o this_o battle_n mundilas_n kill_v four_o barbarian_n and_o come_v off_o but_o longinus_n have_v be_v the_o great_a cause_n of_o the_o enemy_n overthrow_n fall_v upon_o the_o place_n much_o lament_v by_o the_o whole_a army_n vitigis_fw-la in_o his_o march_n towards_o ravenna_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o army_n fortify_v the_o defensible_a place_n with_o strong_a garrison_n leave_v in_o clusium_n a_o city_n in_o tuscany_n a_o 1000_o man_n under_o gelimer_n and_o as_o many_o in_o vrbiventum_n under_o albilas_n a_o goth_n and_o in_o tudera_fw-la vligisalus_fw-la with_o 400._o in_o picenia_n he_o continue_v the_o 400._o former_o lodge_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o petra_n in_o auximum_n the_o great_a city_n there_o he_o leave_v 4000_o select_v goth_n and_o visandus_n a_o valiant_a commander_n and_o in_o vrbinum_n 2000_o under_o tomora_n in_o caesina_fw-la and_o monteferetrum_fw-la other_o castle_n there_o he_o garrison_v 500_o man_n in_o each_o himself_o march_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o beseige_fw-fr ariminum_n belisarius_n when_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v send_v ildeger_n and_o martinus_n with_o a_o 1000_o horse_n to_o get_v before_o the_o enemy_n into_o ariminum_n take_v soon_o other_o way_n and_o to_o cause_n john_n and_o his_o troop_n to_o rise_v from_o thence_o place_v in_o their_o stead_n other_o sufficient_a number_n to_o guard_v the_o town_n and_o to_o be_v take_v out_o of_o ancona_n stand_v upon_o the_o ionian_a gulf_n two_o day_n journey_n from_o ariminum_n which_o he_o have_v take_v in_o before_o 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find_v petra_n in_o their_o way_n attempt_v the_o castle_n as_o a_o by-businesse_n a_o fortress_n not_o make_v by_o man_n but_o by_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n where_o be_v a_o craggy_a way_n and_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n a_o swift_a run_a river_n unfordable_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n a_o steep_a rock_n so_o high_a that_o man_n on_o the_o top_n seem_v below_o like_o little_a bird_n ancient_o there_o be_v no_o passage_n through_o but_o in_o time_n a_o way_n be_v dig_v through_o it_o &_o a_o gate_n make_v the_o other_o entrance_n be_v wall_v save_v so_o much_o as_o be_v leave_v for_o a_o gate_n there_o and_o so_o of_o itself_o the_o place_n become_v of_o fortification_n and_o be_v name_v †_o petra_n rock_n petra_n it_o be_v call_v afterward_o petra_n pertusa_n because_o of_o the_o passage_n cut_v through_o the_o rock_n the_o rock_n martinus_n and_o ildiger_n assault_v one_o of_o the_o gate_n but_o do_v no_o good_a with_o their_o shot_n though_o the_o goth_n within_o make_v no_o 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totilas_n suspect_v some_o great_a force_n aboard_o ride_v away_o with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o they_o escape_v with_o much_o joy_n to_o the_o ship_n varaze_v put_v into_o tarentum_n whither_o soon_o after_o come_v john_n the_o emperor_n have_v write_v to_o belisarius_n of_o a_o great_a army_n send_v with_o which_o he_o be_v to_o join_v in_o calabria_n and_o to_o give_v batta●le_a to_o the_o enemy_n val●rianus_n also_o be_v come_v near_o the_o ionian_a gulf_n but_o will_v not_o pass_v over_o fear_v that_o the_o soldier_n and_o their_o horse_n will_v want_v provision_n now_o towards_o the_o winter_n tropic_n he_o send_v unto_o john_n 300._o of_o his_o man_n and_o promise_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o spring_n to_o be_v with_o he_o but_o belisarius_n upon_o perusal_n of_o the_o emperor_n letter_n choose_v of_o his_o best_a man_n 700._o horse_n and_o 200._o foot_n and_o leave_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o place_n about_o rome_n to_o the_o rest_n under_o conon_n he_o make_v for_o sicily_n thence_o purpose_v to_o put_v in_o at_o tarentum_n he_o leave_v at_o his_o left_a hand_n the_o place_n call_v scyll●um_fw-la where_o the_o poet_n say_v that_o scylla_n do_v abide_v not_o that_o any_o such_o savage_a woman_n be_v as_o they_o tell_v it_o but_o in_o that_o part_n be_v of_o old_a many_o small_a rock_n like_o whelp_n and_o they_o be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d little_a dog_n at_o first_o name_n be_v give_v thus_o to_o signify_v the_o thing_n then_o fame_n spread_v they_o among_o man_n ignorant_a of_o the_o truth_n cause_v many_o false_a conceit_n and_o time_n at_o length_n become_v the_o powerful_a author_n of_o some_o fable_n suborn_v for_o witness_n of_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o poet_n by_o licence_n of_o their_o art_n so_o ancient_o the_o native_n of_o corcyra_n have_v call_v their_o eastern_a promontory_n cynocephale_n the_o head_n of_o a_o dog_n whereupon_o other_o will_v have_v the_o islander_n head_v like_o dog_n some_o pisidian_n be_v call_v lycocranites_n not_o because_o they_o have_v head_n like_o wolf_n but_o because_o the_o mountain_n there_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o head_n of_o a_o wolf_n but_o to_o return_v from_o whence_o i_o digress_v belisarius_n endeavour_v to_o make_v direct_o for_o tarentum_n there_o be_v a_o coast_n in_o form_n like_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o sea_n embay_v itself_o far_o into_o the_o land_n the_o compass_n whereof_o be_v 125._o mile_n near_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o bay_n be_v croton_n to_o the_o eastward_o and_o thurium_n to_o the_o west_n and_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o be_v tarentum_n a_o storm_n be_v in_o their_o tooth_n and_o the_o wind_n blow_v high_a and_o the_o wave_n be_v great_a be_v unable_a to_o sail_v on_o they_o cast_v anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o croton_n where_o belisarius_n find_v no_o fortress_n near_o nor_o how_o to_o supply_v the_o army_n with_o provision_n stay_v with_o his_o wife_n and_o all_o the_o foot_n intend_v to_o send_v for_o john_n army_n his_o horse_n he_o command_v to_o march_v high_o and_o to_o quarter_v themselves_o upon_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o country_n give_v they_o for_o commander_n pharas_n the_o iberian_n and_o barbation_n one_o of_o his_o lifeguard_n think_v that_o so_o they_o may_v best_o get_v provision_n for_o themselves_o and_o their_o horse_n and_o keep_v off_o the_o enemy_n in_o fastness_n for_o there_o the_o mountain_n of_o lucania_n reach_v into_o bruttia_n and_o meet_v at_o a_o strait_a make_v two_o narrow_a passage_n the_o one_o call_v in_o latin_a petra_n sanguinis_fw-la the_o bloody_a rock_n the_o other_o labulla_o or_o lambula_n here_o by_o the_o sea_n side_n stand_v ruscia_n where_o the_o thurian_o ship_n ride_v seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a above_o this_o the_o ancient_a roman_n build_v a_o strong_a castle_n which_o john_n have_v long_o possess_v and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o chap._n xv._o the_o horse_n send_v by_o belisarius_n meet_v force_n of_o the_o enemy_n send_v by_o totilas_n to_o attempt_v that_o castle_n with_o these_o they_o fight_v and_o though_o much_o inferior_a in_o number_n they_o rout_v they_o and_o kill_v above_o 200._o the_o rest_n run_v away_o to_o totilas_n with_o the_o news_n the_o roman_n encamp_v in_o the_o place_n and_o be_v ill_o govern_v and_o victorious_a live_v careless_o neither_o lie_v together_o in_o one_o body_n nor_o keep_v guard_n upon_o the_o two_o passage_n but_o lodging_n too_o secure_o far_o asunder_o and_o all_o the_o day_n straggle_v for_o provision_n without_o send_v out_o scout_n or_o advise_v upon_o any_o course_n of_o safety_n totilas_n be_v thereof_o advertise_v go_v against_o they_o with_o 3000._o choose_a horseman_n and_o come_v unlooked_a for_o upon_o they_o be_v in_o no_o order_n to_o fight_v but_o straggle_a he_o amaze_v and_o rout_v they_o pharas_fw-mi encounter_v the_o enemy_n and_o do_v valiant_o whereby_o some_o escape_v but_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n be_v slay_v this_o the_o roman_n take_v grievous_o have_v their_o hope_n in_o these_o be_v extraordinary_a good_a man_n barbation_n of_o the_o lifeguard_n to_o belisarius_n run_v away_o to_o croton_n with_o the_o news_n report_v that_o the_o goth_n will_v be_v instant_o there_o belisarius_n exceed_o grieve_v run_v to_o his_o ship_n weigh_v anchor_n and_o with_o a_o fair_a wind_n come_v the_o same_o day_n before_o messina_n in_o sicily_n distant_a from_o croton_n 87._o mile_n be_v right_o over_o against_o rhegium_n about_o this_o time_n a_o army_n of_o slavonian_n pass_v the_o river_n ister_n and_o do_v infinite_a mischief_n in_o illyrium_n even_o to_o epidamnus_n kill_v and_o captivate_v all_o and_o of_o all_o age_n they_o find_v and_o take_v the_o spoil_n they_o take_v many_o strong_a castle_n none_o to_o defend_v they_o and_o range_v about_o every_o where_n without_o control_n the_o commander_n of_o illyrium_n wait_v upon_o they_o with_o 15000._o man_n but_o never_o dare_v come_v near_o they_o in_o that_o winter_n be_v many_o terrible_a earthquake_n in_o constantinople_n and_o elsewhere_o all_o in_o the_o night_n that_o the_o inhabitant_n fear_v to_o be_v overwhelm_v but_o no_o hurt_n be_v do_v the_o nile_n also_o swell_v 18._o cubit_n drown_v all_o egypt_n in_o the_o country_n of_o thebais_n and_o the_o up-land_n the_o water_n abate_v in_o the_o seasonable_a time_n and_o give_v the_o people_n mean_v to_o sow_v and_o husband_n the_o ground_n as_o be_v usual_a but_o they_o retire_v not_o from_o the_o low_a ground_n at_o all_o but_o cover_v they_o all_o the_o seed-season_n which_o never_o happen_v so_o before_o to_o some_o ground_n the_o water_n return_v again_o and_o rot_v all_o the_o seed_n put_v into_o the_o ground_n during_o the_o abatement_n so_o that_o the_o people_n be_v much_o trouble_v with_o the_o strangeness_n of_o it_o and_o most_o of_o their_o cattle_n perish_v for_o want_n of_o food_n the_o great_a whale_n be_v then_o also_o take_v which_o the_o constantinopoli●ans_v call_v the_o porphyrion_n it_o have_v trouble_v they_o and_o the_o town_n about_o they_o above_o fifty_o year_n at_o time_n drown_v ship_n and_o catch_v man_n from_o aboard_o and_o carry_v they_o away_o justinian_n can_v by_o no_o endeavour_n get_v this_o monster_n take_v but_o now_o a_o great_a number_n of_o daulphin_n come_v upon_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n and_o espy_v the_o whale_n flee_v from_o he_o the_o most_o of_o they_o to_o the_o mouth_n of_o sangaris_n where_o the_o whale_n overtake_v some_o of_o they_o and_o devour_v they_o but_o either_o hunger_n or_o anger_n provoke_v he_o to_o pursue_v near_o the_o shore_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o mud_n where_o tumble_v and_o strive_v he_o be_v more_o engage_v and_o the_o inhabitant_n hear_v of_o it_o run_v down_o and_o hew_v he_o with_o their_o axe_n but_o not_o be_v able_a to_o kill_v he_o they_o draw_v he_o ashore_o with_o great_a rope_n lay_v he_o upon_o wane_v and_o find_v he_o thirty_o cubit_n long_o and_o ten_o broad_a they_o cut_v he_o in_o piece_n and_o some_o present_o eat_v they_o other_o pickle_v they_o up_o the_o news_n of_o the_o overflow_n of_o nile_n and_o this_o whale_n add_v to_o the_o earthquake_n which_o they_o have_v feel_v fill_v the_o constantinopolitan_o with_o prophecy_n of_o strange_a event_n man_n use_v still_o in_o present_a perplexity_n and_o disturbance_n to_o make_v groundless_a conjecture_n of_o thing_n to_o come_v but_o leave_v sooth-saying_n and_o the_o interpretation_n of_o prodigy_n doubtless_o the_o flood_n lie_v so_o long_o upon_o egypt_n cause_v for_o the_o present_a much_o calamity_n and_o the_o kill_n of_o the_o whale_n be_v the_o riddance_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n but_o some_o say_v it_o be_v not_o the_o porphyrion_n but_o some_o other_o whale_n but_o to_o return_v to_o my_o matter_n totilas_n
understanding_n that_o the_o roman_n in_o rusciana_n be_v very_o scarce_o of_o victual_v sit_v down_o close_o by_o it_o to_o take_v it_o before_o it_o can_v be_v relieve_v and_o then_o end_v the_o winter_n and_o the_o 13._o year_n of_o this_o war_n write_v by_o procopius_n when_o the_o emperor_n send_v 2000_o foot_n into_o sicily_n and_o command_v valerianus_n instant_o to_o repair_v to_o belisarius_n he_o pass_v the_o gulf_n find_v at_o otranto_n belisarius_n and_o his_o wife_n antonina_n who_o then_o sail_v to_o constantinople_n to_o entreat_v the_o empress_n theodora_n for_o some_o better_a supply_n to_o her_o husband_n in_o this_o warr._n but_o she_o find_v her_o dead_a have_v live_v in_o the_o empire_n 22._o year_n and_o three_o month_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o garrison_n in_o rusciana_n capitulate_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n about_o midsummer_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o be_v not_o succour_v provide_v they_o have_v no_o hurt_n do_v they_o in_o it_o be_v many_o italian_n man_n of_o quality_n and_o theopheron_n brother_n to_o tullianus_fw-la and_o of_o the_o roman_n 300._o illyrian_a horseman_n who_o john_n have_v leave_v there_o under_o chalazar_n a_o hun_n one_o of_o his_o lifeguard_n and_o a_o very_a good_a soldier_n and_o godilas_n a_o thracian_a belisarius_n have_v send_v 100_o soldier_n to_o this_o castle_n who_o with_o those_o appoint_v by_o he_o to_o guard_n rome_n kill_v their_o commander_n conon_n for_o sell_v the_o corn_n and_o other_o victual_n at_o rome_n to_o their_o prejudice_n they_o send_v some_o priest_n to_o the_o emperor_n protest_v that_o if_o he_o grant_v not_o abolition_n of_o this_o fault_n and_o pay_v they_o their_o arrear_n by_o such_o a_o day_n they_o will_v immediate_o revolt_v to_o totilas_n the_o emperor_n do_v what_o they_o desire_v chap._n xvi_o belisarius_n send_v then_o for_o john_n to_o otranto_n and_o with_o he_o and_o valerianus_n and_o a_o fleet_n he_o have_v get_v together_o he_o sail_v to_o succour_n rusciana_n the_o garrison_n there_o discern_v the_o fleet_n take_v courage_n and_o refuse_v to_o yield_v though_o the_o day_n assign_v be_v at_o hand_n but_o a_o storm_n disperse_v all_o the_o ship_n the_o coast_n be_v harbourlesse_a and_o in_o the_o haven_n of_o croton_n they_o meet_v all_o and_o make_v for_o rusciana_n again_o the_o goth_n see_v they_o leap_v on_o horseback_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o shore_n to_o oppose_v their_o land_n set_v in_o front_n by_o totilas_n against_o their_o fore-ship_n some_o with_o their_o lance_n other_o with_o their_o bow_n bend_v the_o roman_n see_v it_o dare_v come_v no_o near_o but_o lay_v at_o hull_n far_o off_o in_o the_o sea_n and_o at_o length_n despair_v turn_v about_o to_o seaward_o and_o come_v again_o to_o a_o anchor_n in_o the_o haven_n of_o croton_n where_o they_o resolve_v in_o counsel_n that_o belisarius_n shall_v make_v for_o rome_n and_o victual_v it_o as_o he_o can_v and_o that_o john_n and_o valerianus_n shall_v land_n and_o ride_v into_o picenia_n to_o impede_fw-la the_o enemy_n siege_n of_o the_o town_n there_o hope_v also_o to_o draw_v totilas_n towards_o they_o with_o the_o raise_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o rusciana_n john_n with_o his_o troop_n be_v 1000_o man_n do_v according_o but_o valerianus_n be_v afraid_a and_o by_o the_o ionian_a gulf_n sail_v for_o ancona_n think_v so_o more_o secure_o to_o get_v into_o picenia_n to_o join_v with_o john_n totilas_n raise_v not_o his_o siege_n but_o send_v 2000_o select_a horseman_n into_o picenia_n to_o join_v with_o other_o goth_n and_o to_o beat_v away_o john_n and_o valerianus_n but_o the_o garrison_n in_o rusciana_n their_o victual_v being_n absolute_o fail_v send_v godilas_n the_o lancier_n and_o theopheron_n the_o italian_a to_o intercede_v for_o their_o life_n and_o pardon_v for_o their_o fault_n totilas_n promise_v it_o to_o all_o save_v chalazar_n only_o who_o have_v former_o break_v faith_n with_o he_o &_o so_o receive_v the_o castle_n and_o put_v to_o death_n chalazar_n cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o privy_a member_n the_o soldier_n that_o will_v he_o keep_v in_o equal_a rank_n with_o goth_n and_o leave_v they_o their_o good_n as_o he_o use_v in_o all_o place_n and_o such_o as_o will_v not_o he_o dismiss_v strip_v and_o unarm_v not_o desire_v any_o to_o serve_v he_o unwilling_o and_o 80._o of_o they_o quit_v their_o good_n and_o come_v to_o croton_n the_o rest_n stay_v of_o who_o the_o italian_n have_v their_o good_n take_v away_o afterward_o but_o no_o hurt_n be_v do_v to_o their_o person_n antonina_n find_v the_o empress_n dead_a at_o constantinople_n beseech_v the_o emperor_n to_o send_v for_o her_o husband_n home_o which_o she_o easy_o obtain_v the_o persian_a war_n press_v sore_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n there_o be_v a_o attempt_n against_o the_o emperor_n person_n which_o begin_v and_o be_v defeat_v in_o this_o manner_n artabanes_n who_o slay_v the_o tyrant_n gontharis_n in_o africa_n be_v eager_a to_o marry_v 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his_o troop_n to_o dine_v and_o himself_o put_v on_o another_o armour_n than_o lead_v out_o sudden_o against_o the_o enemy_n think_v to_o surprise_v they_o unprepared_a but_o narses_n fear_v what_o happen_v forbid_v his_o man_n to_o retire_v to_o their_o dinner_n or_o afternoon_n repose_v or_o to_o put_v off_o their_o corslet_n or_o to_o unbridle_v their_o horse_n command_v they_o in_o their_o rank_n with_o their_o armour_n on_o to_o take_v a_o bit_n and_o to_o have_v a_o perpetual_a eye_n upon_o the_o enemy_n return_n they_o stand_v in_o the_o same_o order_n still_o save_v that_o narses_n put_v both_o the_o wing_n with_o a_o addition_n of_o four_o thousand_o foot_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o half_a moon_n the_o goth_n infantry_n stand_v behind_o their_o horse_n to_o receive_v they_o be_v rout_v within_o their_o rank_n and_o joint_o to_o renew_v the_o charge_n totilas_n command_v his_o man_n not_o to_o use_v their_o arrow_n but_o their_o lance_n which_o senseless_a stratagem_n ruin_v he_o make_v hereby_o his_o army_n inferior_a in_o their_o offensive_a weapon_n as_o in_o all_o thing_n else_o for_o the_o roman_n use_v according_a to_o the_o occasion_n their_o arrow_n and_o lance_n and_o come_v up_o to_o the_o sword_n and_o do_v all_o which_o the_o present_a occasion_n require_v either_o charge_v on_o horseback_n or_o on_o foot_n to_o their_o best_a advantage_n and_o sometime_o compass_v the_o enemy_n sometime_o stand_v his_o charge_n but_o the_o goth_n horse_n without_o their_o foot_n come_v on_o with_o unadvised_a fury_n trust_v only_o to_o their_o lance_n and_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o roman_n they_o find_v their_o error_n be_v engage_v among_o eight_o thousand_o foot_n by_o who_o be_v gaull_v on_o all_o side_n they_o despair_v our_o archer_n draw_v home_o the_o two_o end_n of_o their_o bow_n even_o to_o their_o forehead_n and_o round_o like_o a_o half_a moon_n so_o that_o the_o goth_n before_o they_o can_v touch_v the_o roman_n horse_n have_v lose_v 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which_o blow_v from_o thence_o tanaites_n these_o goth_n whether_o they_o be_v arrian_n as_o the_o other_o gothish_a nation_n or_o otherwise_o instruct_v in_o christianity_n i_o can_v say_v nor_o do_v themselves_o know_v but_o they_o profess_v the_o same_o with_o much_o simplicity_n and_o without_o dispute_n late_o they_o send_v four_o ambassador_n to_o justinian_n for_o a_o bishop_n to_o be_v give_v they_o as_o to_o the_o abasgians_n and_o the_o emperor_n dismiss_v they_o with_o satisfaction_n in_o what_o they_o desire_v the_o say_v ambassador_n in_o their_o public_a audience_n express_v no_o other_o cause_n they_o that_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o hun_n but_o be_v admit_v private_o they_o acquaint_v the_o emperor_n with_o what_o may_v advantage_v the_o roman_n all_o '_o barbarian_n have_v ever_o some_o pique_n with_o their_o neighbour_n the_o plant_n of_o these_o tetraxite_v in_o that_o country_n be_v thus_o ancient_o multitude_n of_o hun_n then_o call_v cimmerian_n keep_v their_o 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kill_v many_o and_o chase_v away_o the_o rest_n such_o as_o escape_v past_o the_o river_n ister_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o the_o roman_a territory_n where_o they_o do_v much_o mischief_n afterward_o the_o emperor_n plant_v they_o in_o a_o country_n of_o thrace_n and_o sometime_o they_o aid_v the_o roman_n in_o the_o quality_n of_o confederate_n receive_v yearly_a pension_n whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o goth_n come_v not_o as_o man_n conquer_v but_o upon_o the_o article_n of_o a_o league_n the_o roman_n call_v league_n after_o a_o war_n foedera_fw-la sometime_o also_o they_o make_v causeless_a war_n upon_o the_o roman_n till_o under_o theoderick_n they_o remove_v into_o italy_n chap._n iii_o but_o as_o i_o say_v the_o hun_n have_v slay_v many_o of_o they_o and_o drive_v away_o more_o possess_v their_o country_n and_o the_o caturgurians_n send_v for_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o be_v plant_v there_o to_o this_o day_n receive_v from_o the_o emperor_n 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come_v to_o a_o capitulation_n that_o the_o goth_n shall_v go_v over_o and_o dwell_v with_o they_o in_o the_o opposite_a continent_n where_o now_o they_o be_v and_o be_v in_o perpetual_a league_n with_o the_o vturgurians_n upon_o equal_a term_n thus_o the_o caturgurians_n hold_v the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o vturgurians_n their_o former_a country_n never_o trouble_v the_o roman_n but_o seclude_v by_o many_o nation_n they_o observe_v a_o unwilling_a peace_n beyond_o the_o lake_n and_o the_o river_n tanais_n the_o caturgurian_a hun_n have_v a_o large_a country_n all_o beyond_o that_o way_n be_v possess_v by_o the_o scythian_n and_o taurian_o part_n whereof_o be_v yet_o name_v taurica_n where_o stand_v the_o temple_n of_o diana_n of_o which_o iphigenia_n agamemnon_n daughter_n be_v chief_a priest_n the_o armenian_n say_v that_o that_o temple_n stand_v in_o celesene_n a_o country_n adjoin_v to_o they_o and_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n thereof_o be_v then_o call_v scythian_n ground_v themselves_o upon_o that_o which_o i_o relate_v former_o concern_v orestes_n and_o the_o city_n of_o comana_n thus_o many_o thing_n happen_v otherwhere_a or_o peradventure_o no_o where_n man_n be_v fond_a to_o attribute_v to_o their_o own_o country_n and_o be_v angry_a if_o all_o man_n yield_v not_o to_o their_o conceit_n next_o to_o the_o aforesaid_a nation_n be_v bosporus_n a_o maritime_a city_n late_o become_v subject_n to_o the_o roman_n from_o bosporus_n to_o chersone_n a_o maritime_a city_n also_o and_o former_o subject_a to_o the_o roman_n all_z between_z be_v possess_v by_o hunnish_v nation_n cepi_n also_o and_o phanaguris_n two_o city_n be_v former_o under_o the_o roman_n almost_o until_o our_o time_n but_o the_o neighbour_a barbarian_n take_v they_o and_o utter_o ruin_v they_o from_o cherson_n to_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o danuby_n or_o ister_n be_v ten_o day_n journey_n all_o inhabit_v by_o barbarian_n the_o river_n ister_n spring_v from_o the_o mountain_n in_o gaul_n and_o skirt_v by_o italy_n and_o descend_v through_o dacia_n illyrium_n and_o thrace_n it_o disembogue_n into_o the_o euxine_a sea_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n ister_n unto_o constantinople_n all_o belong_v to_o the_o roman_a emperor_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a circuit_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n from_o chalcedon_n to_o constantinople_n how_o many_o mile_n it_o contain_v i_o can_v say_v so_o many_o barbarian_n inhabit_v the_o coast_n with_o who_o the_o roman_n have_v no_o commerce_n unless_o it_o be_v upon_o ambassage_n and_o they_o who_o former_o pretend_v to_o have_v take_v the_o measure_n of_o it_o not_o speak_v exact_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o from_o chalcedon_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n side_n of_o the_o euxine_a to_o the_o river_n phasis_n be_v two_o and_o fifty_o day_n journey_n and_o one_o may_v conjecture_v that_o the_o other_o side_n differ_v not_o much_o and_o here_o i_o think_v it_o not_o unseasonable_a to_o set_v down_o the_o dispute_n among_o the_o learned_a concern_v the_o bound_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n some_o think_v the_o river_n of_o tanais_n do_v sever_v these_o two_o continent_n and_o allege_v that_o division_n to_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o sea_n come_v from_o the_o western_a land_n to_o the_o eastern_a the_o tanais_n from_o the_o north_n cross_v between_o europe_n and_o asia_n and_o the_o egyptian_a nile_n from_o the_o south_n between_o asia_n and_o africa_n other_o reject_v this_o reason_n as_o weak_a say_v that_o the_o strait_n of_o calais_n distinguish_v at_o first_o these_o two_o continent_n and_o that_o the_o mediterranean_a still_o leave_v africa_n and_o asia_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o europe_n on_o the_o left_a till_o it_o come_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o euxine_a sea_n but_o the_o tanais_n spring_v in_o europe_n and_o disembogue_n into_o the_o lake_n of_o maeotis_n and_o the_o lake_n fall_v into_o the_o euxine_a not_o into_o the_o end_n of_o it_o nor_o
into_o the_o middle_n but_o further_o now_o all_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o euxine_a be_v attribute_v to_o asia_n moreover_o the_o river_n tanais_n spring_v from_o the_o riphaan_n mountain_n which_o be_v confess_v by_o themselves_o and_o the_o ancient_n to_o be_v in_o europe_n and_o the_o ocean_n be_v far_o distant_a from_o these_o mountain_n the_o land_n behind_o they_o on_o both_o side_n must_v necessary_o be_v europ●an_n where_o then_o begin_v the_o river_n tanais_n to_o distinguish_v the_o continent_n if_o some_o river_n must_v divide_v they_o it_o can_v be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o river_n phasis_n which_o descend_v direct_o oposite_a to_o the_o strait_n of_o calais_n cut_v between_o those_o two_o continent_n as_o those_o strait_n also_o have_v they_o on_o each_o side_n of_o it_o open_v from_o the_o ocean_n to_o the_o midland_n sea_n and_o the_o phasis_n likewise_o enter_v at_o the_o end_n of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o midland_n sea_n call_v pontus_n euxinus_n manifest_o receive_v from_o the_o sea_n the_o continuation_n of_o divide_v the_o earth_n this_o last_o opinion_n challenge_v antiquity_n aswell_o as_o the_o other_o for_o indeed_o man_n possess_v of_o some_o ancient_a learning_n in_o a_o thing_n common_o have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o search_v long_o touch_v the_o truth_n of_o it_o nor_o will_v endure_v new_a opinion_n to_o they_o ever_o the_o ancient_a the_o thing_n be_v the_o true_a they_o seem_v and_o they_o deride_v all_o of_o their_o own_o time_n as_o despicable_a but_o the_o question_n now_o be_v not_o about_o intelligence_n and_o intelligible_n nor_o such_o obscurite_n but_o of_o a_o river_n and_o a_o country_n which_o time_n can_v neither_o change_v nor_o conceal_v neither_o herein_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n can_v hinder_v a_o diligent_a searcher_n from_o find_v the_o truth_n and_o yet_o herodotus_n a_o ancient_a writer_n l._n 4._o say_v that_o the_o earth_n be_v in_o one_o piece_n but_o distinguish_v in_o three_o part_n and_o name_n viz_o africa_n asia_n europe_n and_o that_o the_o egyptian_a nile_n cut_v asia_n africa_n and_o the_o colchian_a phasis_n asia_n and_o europe_n and_o he_o take_v notice_n also_o of_o the_o other_o opinion_n concern_v tanais_n have_v these_o word_n i_o can_v guess_v from_o whence_o three_o name_n be_v give_v to_o the_o earth_n be_v one_o piece_n and_o those_o of_o woman_n nor_o why_o the_o bound_n thereof_o be_v set_v to_o be_v the_o egyptian_a nile_n and_o the_o colchian_a phasis_n or_o as_o some_o say_v the_o river_n of_o ●anais_n lake_n of_o maeotis_n and_o cimmerian_a strait_n the_o tragedian_n aelcylus_n also_o in_o beginning_n of_o his_o tragedy_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d call_v phasis_n the_o boundary_a of_o the_o land_n of_o asia_n and_o europe_n another_o opinion_n there_o be_v among_o the_o learned_a that_o the_o lake_n of_o maeotis_n do_v make_v the_o euxine_a sea_n spread_v part_n to_o the_o right_a side_n of_o it_o part_n to_o the_o left_a and_o 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why_o the_o tide_n there_o come_v sometime_o from_o the_o west_n and_o sometime_o from_o the_o east_n according_a to_o which_o all_o ship_n make_v their_o course_n and_o if_o with_o a_o tide_n from_o the_o east_n the_o ship_n steer_v on_o and_o then_o the_o stream_n come_v against_o they_o as_o often_o happen_v there_o instant_o they_o be_v drive_v back_o again_o and_o other_o come_v on_o from_o the_o west_n with_o the_o tide_n though_o they_o have_v no_o wind_n at_o all_o the_o stagirite_n revolve_v this_o long_a in_o his_o mind_n grow_v weary_a of_o his_o life_n and_o there_o they_o say_v end_v it_o in_o the_o strait_n likewise_o between_o italy_n and_o sicily_n with_o a_o seem_a contrariety_n to_o reason_n a_o current_n put_v in_o from_o the_o adriatic_a sea_n where_o as_o the_o tide_n be_v from_o the_o ocean_n and_o calais_n and_o sudden_a eddi●s_n without_o any_o apparent_a reason_n cast_v away_o many_o ship_n whence_o the_o poet_n fain_o the_o swallow_v up_o of_o ship_n by_o 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a_o siege_n there_o be_v still_o in_o daras_n all_o provision_n lay_v up_o in_o store_n for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o beside_o near_o it_o rise_v a_o spring_n in_o a_o rocky_a ground_n which_o make_v a_o pretty_a river_n descend_v direct_o into_o the_o city_n an_o no_o enemy_n can_v divert_v it_o nor_o force_v it_o another_o way_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o rock_n be_v within_o the_o city_n it_o go_v round_o about_o it_o and_o have_v fill_v their_o pond_n and_o cistern_n it_o go_v out_o again_o and_o close_o unto_o the_o town-wal_n fall_v into_o a_o bottomless_a pit_n and_o be_v see_v no_o more_o nor_o hitherto_o know_v any_o man_n where_o it_o rise_v again_o this_o pit_n be_v not_o always_o there_o but_o it_o happen_v thus_o long_o after_o the_o build_n of_o doras_n by_o anastasius_n the_o emperor_n by_o reason_n of_o this_o natural_a situation_n