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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n hold_v left_a right_a 19,416 5 6.9201 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A65620 A journey into Greece by George Wheler, Esq., in company of Dr. Spon of Lyons in six books ... : with variety of sculptures. Wheler, George, Sir, 1650-1723.; Spon, Jacob, 1647-1685. 1682 (1682) Wing W1607; ESTC R9388 386,054 401

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but_o that_o they_o leave_v fruitful_a field_n round_o about_o between_o the_o bay_n and_o they_o well_o plant_v with_o olive-yard_n vine-yard_n and_o cornfield_n among_o they_o and_o from_o the_o town_n to_o mount_n sipylus_n be_v a_o valley_n of_o four_o or_o more_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o near_o a_o mile_n broad_a in_o some_o place_n which_o with_o the_o garden_n about_o the_o town_n and_o the_o town_n itself_o drink_v up_o two_o pretty_a stream_n of_o good_a water_n one_o rise_v northward_o from_o the_o mountain_n sipylus_n and_o the_o other_o southward_o from_o mount_n mimas_n which_o join_v together_o north-east_n of_o the_o town_n and_o what_o it_o spare_v which_o be_v but_o little_a the_o sea_n receive_v at_o the_o north-west_n end_n of_o the_o town_n that_o which_o come_v north-ward_n from_o mount_n sipylus_n be_v a_o considerable_a stream_n drive_v seven_o mill_n and_o have_v abundance_n of_o fish_n in_o it_o the_o other_o come_v from_o mount_n mimas_n be_v the_o great_a 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cabinet_n or_o collection_n of_o medal_n any_o where_n it_o be_v one_o of_o those_o sort_n that_o the_o italian_n call_v madalioni_n the_o french_a medalion_n be_v large_a and_o of_o more_o accurate_a work_n than_o the_o ordinary_a medal_n which_o medalist_n divide_v either_o into_o silver_n or_o little_a middle_a or_o great_a brass_n beside_o in_o they_o be_v the_o head_n and_o shoulder_n express_v which_o be_v not_o ordinary_a in_o other_o this_o be_v of_o brass_n with_o the_o bust_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n crown_v with_o a_o radiant_a crown_n and_o the_o drapery_n on_o his_o shoulder_n and_o the_o whole_a work_n admirable_o well_o execute_v in_o a_o high_a relievo_fw-la and_o his_o name_n express_v in_o these_o letter_n αυ_n και_n πο._n λι._n ουαλεριανοϲ_n on_o the_o reverse_n be_v a_o table_n or_o altar_n sustain_v by_o two_o lion_n and_o palm-tree_n in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o top_n be_v place_v two_o urn_n with_o palm-branche_n issue_v out_o of_o they_o on_o the_o 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patras_n this_o time_n we_o find_v sr_n clement_n harby_n the_o consul_n of_o the_o morea_n there_o who_o entertain_v we_o very_o civil_o at_o his_o house_n and_o show_v we_o many_o thing_n we_o have_v not_o see_v at_o our_o first_o be_v there_o as_o i_o say_v before_o of_o he_o we_o have_v a_o new_a passport_n and_o stay_v several_a day_n in_o his_o house_n we_o have_v almost_o conclude_v with_o he_o to_o have_v first_o make_v the_o tour_n of_o morea_n but_o the_o wind_n at_o last_o change_v south-west_n which_o be_v for_o our_o turn_n to_o pass_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n take_v horse_n we_o haste_v to_o the_o castle_n and_o make_v a_o bargain_n with_o the_o same_o master_n of_o the_o bark_n for_o eight_o dollar_n to_o carry_v we_o to_o salona_n from_o patras_n to_o the_o castle_n we_o pass_v through_o a_o valley_n well_o plant_v with_o olive-tree_n and_o a_o pretty_a village_n about_o midway_n sciessa_n sikida_n sciessa_n call_v sikida_n perhaps_o it_o be_v where_o 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say_v be_v between_o amphissa_n and_o naupactus_n and_o say_v only_o that_o it_o have_v a_o temple_n dedicate_v to_o venus_n and_o another_o to_o diana_n in_o a_o thick_a grove_n of_o cypress_n and_o pinetree_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o town_n remain_v on_o a_o little_a peninsula_n almost_o encompass_v with_o two_o little_a bay_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o which_o be_v a_o little_a church_n wherein_o we_o find_v a_o little_a altar_n or_o else_o the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n with_o the_o dedication_n to_o jupiter_n restitutor_n or_o the_o restorer_n by_o auruntius_n novatus_n i._o o._n m._n res_fw-la titutori_fw-la auruntius_n novatus_n p._n near_o this_o we_o see_v several_a cave_n or_o grotto_n hew_v out_o of_o the_o rock_n among_o the_o rest_n one_o that_o have_v serve_v for_o a_o sepulchre_n with_o five_o partition_n for_o so_o many_o body_n to_o lie_v in_o which_o they_o call_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o pentagi_n or_o five_o saint_n from_o whence_o the_o place_n take_v its_o 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salona_n and_o first_o pass_v over_o a_o rocky_a hill_n that_o lead_v we_o down_o into_o a_o fertile_a plain_n well_o plant_v with_o corn_n and_o olive-tree_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v that_o be_v call_v the_o happy_a plain_n of_o crissa_n for_o it_o lie_v under_o crissa_n which_o we_o leave_v upon_o a_o hill_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n about_o a_o mile_n and_o half_a or_o two_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n towards_o mount_n parnassus_n thence_o go_v through_o a_o straight_a between_o a_o hill_n on_o which_o crissa_n stand_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o rock_n on_o the_o left_a bring_v we_o into_o another_o fair_a valley_n well_o plant_v till_v and_o water_v with_o a_o stream_n run_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o which_o i_o suppose_v meet_v with_o the_o pleistus_n somewhere_o between_o crissa_n and_o the_o sea_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o the_o bay_n of_o salona_n this_o
〈◊〉_d it_o be_v build_v of_o white_a marble_n with_o one_o end_n near_o the_o wall_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o aegeus_n cast_v himself_o down_o at_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o black_a sail_n his_o son_n theseus_n forget_v to_o change_v when_o he_o return_v victorious_a from_o the_o combat_n with_o the_o minotaur_n in_o crete_n it_o be_v therefore_o style_v without_o wing_n because_o the_o fame_n thereof_o arrive_v not_o at_o athens_n before_o theseus_n himself_o that_o bring_v it_o for_o otherwise_o victory_n use_v still_o to_o be_v represent_v with_o wing_n this_o temple_n be_v not_o above_o fifteen_o foot_n long_o and_o about_o eight_o or_o nine_o broad_a but_o of_o white_a marble_n with_o chaneled_a pillar_n of_o the_o doric_a order_n the_o architrave_n have_v a_o basso-relievo_a on_o it_o of_o little_a figure_n well_o cut_v and_o now_o serve_v the_o turk_n for_o a_o magazine_n of_o powder_n almost_o over_o against_o this_o be_v another_o noble_a edifice_n of_o white_a marble_n which_o have_v the_o reputation_n to_o have_v be_v the_o armoury_n of_o lycurgus_n and_o they_o say_v be_v use_v for_o a_o armoury_n many_o year_n together_o both_o by_o the_o christian_n and_o turk_n until_o about_o twenty_o year_n ago_o it_o be_v blow_v up_o by_o gunpowder_n keep_v in_o it_o for_o which_o the_o greek_n keep_v a_o anniversary_n thanks-giving-day_n tell_v that_o a_o certain_a haga_n of_o the_o castle_n a_o zealous_a enemy_n to_o christianity_n resolve_v one_o day_n to_o batter_v down_o a_o church_n who_o have_v prepare_v all_o thing_n in_o readiness_n over_o night_n to_o do_v the_o intend_a execution_n next_o day_n be_v a_o festival_n according_a to_o their_o law_n they_o mean_v thus_o malicious_o to_o celebrate_v by_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o christian_a church_n but_o be_v the_o same_o night_n miraculous_o prevent_v by_o thunder_n and_o lightning_n from_o heaven_n which_o set_v the_o powder_n on_o fire_n and_o blue_a part_n of_o the_o roof_n whereon_o the_o haga_n 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the_o necessary_a line_n i_o can_v think_v on_o as_o to_o the_o colour_n they_o will_v be_v of_o no_o further_a use_n and_o the_o tropic_n ecliptic_a arctic_a and_o antarctick_a circle_n they_o appertain_v rather_o to_o the_o celestial_a globe_n than_o the_o terrestrial_a thus_o as_o the_o equator_fw-la divide_v the_o world_n into_o two_o equal_a part_n of_o northern_a and_o southern_a latitude_n so_o will_v this_o divide_v it_o into_o two_o equal_a part_n of_o bear_v eastern_a and_o western_a thus_o the_o line_n of_o bear_v cut_v the_o line_n of_o latitude_n all_o thing_n may_v be_v place_v on_o the_o globe_n with_o the_o great_a ease_n imaginable_a from_o the_o best_a and_o correct_a chart_n map_n and_o observation_n of_o traveller_n either_o on_o the_o globe_n or_o a_o plain_n thus_o in_o time_n by_o diligence_n and_o correct_v observation_n the_o defect_n of_o the_o suppose_a longitude_n will_v be_v take_v away_o and_o table_n of_o bear_v correct_o collect_v and_o order_v in_o 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such_o vast_a stone_n as_o i_o believe_v be_v dug_n not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n which_o be_v the_o entrance_n to_o go_v up_o to_o the_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o yet_o remain_v foundation_n of_o white_a marble_n another_o quarry_n of_o such_o stone_n be_v on_o the_o alps_n near_o lago-maiore_a with_o pillar_n of_o which_o the_o frontispiece_n of_o most_o of_o the_o church_n in_o milan_n be_v beautify_v and_o i_o believe_v those_o of_o spalleto_n may_v come_v from_o some_o quarry_n in_o the_o mountain_n of_o croatia_n as_o i_o before_o hint_v this_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n have_v ascent_n one_o above_o another_o distinguish_v by_o wall_n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o place_n suppose_v to_o have_v
they_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o make_v haste_n by_o the_o word_n σπευδε_n which_o be_v write_v also_o on_o the_o pillar_n at_o last_o they_o be_v to_o return_v ride_v about_o the_o pillar_n on_o the_o further_a end_n therefore_o it_o have_v the_o word_n καμψον_fw-gr engrave_v on_o it_o by_o this_o basso-relievo_a be_v express_v the_o run_v of_o the_o horse_n and_o the_o emperor_n stand_v in_o the_o middle_n crown_v the_o victor_n but_o what_o that_o hold_v up_o by_o four_o pillar_n and_o the_o other_o single_a round_a pillar_n be_v for_o we_o can_v not_o conjecture_v unless_o only_o for_o ornament_n high_a upon_o the_o middle_a part_n of_o the_o basis_n be_v other_o basso-relievoes_a engrave_v on_o the_o four_o side_n on_o one_o be_v the_o emperor_n theodosius_n hold_v a_o wreath_n in_o his_o hand_n with_o a_o great_a crowd_n of_o soldier_n about_o he_o on_o another_o be_v represent_v a_o great_a company_n rejoice_v with_o music_n of_o several_a sort_n on_o another_o be_v represent_v the_o emperor_n seat_v on_o a_o throne_n with_o his_o two_o son_n honorius_n and_o arcadius_n attend_v on_o by_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o nobility_n but_o our_o time_n will_v not_o permit_v we_o to_o design_n any_o more_o than_o what_o i_o have_v give_v you_o at_o the_o southern_a end_n be_v another_o square_a pillar_n of_o white_a marble_n pillar_n the_o other_z pillar_n but_o compose_v of_o many_o piece_n raise_v on_o a_o pedestal_n of_o the_o same_o the_o top_n be_v break_v off_o and_o the_o rest_n look_v ready_a to_o fall_v down_o there_o be_v a_o inscription_n on_o the_o basis_n which_o we_o can_v not_o copy_n by_o reason_n of_o some_o house_n build_v about_o it_o say_v then_o to_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o plague_n but_o mr._n smith_n have_v the_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o and_o have_v print_v it_o in_o his_o book_n after_o this_o manner_n whence_o by_o his_o permission_n i_o will_v take_v it_o το_n τετραπλευρον_fw-gr θαυμα_n των_fw-gr μεταρσιων_fw-gr χρονω_fw-gr φθαρεν_fw-gr νυν_fw-gr κονσταντινος_n δεσποτης_n ο_n ρωμανου_n παις_n δοξα_n της_n σκηπτουχιας_n κρειττον_fw-gr νεουργει_n της_n παλαι_n θεωρειας_n ο_n γαρ_n κολοσσος_n θαμβος_n ην_fw-gr εν_fw-gr τη_n ροδω_fw-gr και_n χαλκος_n ουτος_n θαμβος_n εστιν_fw-gr ενθαδε_n this_o square_a wonder_n of_o high_a thing_n be_v run_v to_o decay_v by_o time_n be_v renew_v by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n son_n of_o romanus_n the_o glory_n of_o scepter-bearer_n excel_v the_o old_a spectacle_n for_o the_o wonder_n colossus_n be_v at_o rhodes_n but_o this_o brazen_a wonder_n be_v here_o why_o this_o be_v call_v χαλκος_n θαμβος_n the_o brazen_a wonder_n i_o can_v imagine_v unless_o the_o brazen_a pillar_n now_o stand_v between_o this_o and_o the_o obelisk_n shall_v have_v be_v sometime_o set_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o lib_fw-la ii_o fig_n ii_o brazen_a pillar_n for_o between_o these_o stand_v another_o pillar_n of_o brass_n pillar_n brazen_a pillar_n of_o about_o fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o foot_n high_a it_o be_v cast_v in_o the_o form_n of_o three_o serpent_n wreathe_v together_o until_o the_o top_n where_o their_o three_o head_n part_n and_o bend_v outward_o in_o a_o triangular_a form_n whence_o some_o have_v think_v it_o a_o tripus_n of_o apollo_n other_o a_o charm_n against_o serpent_n but_o what_o it_o be_v more_o than_o a_o ornament_n to_o this_o place_n be_v uncertain_a but_o certain_o if_o it_o stand_v on_o top_n of_o the_o other_o last_o recite_v pillar_n it_o make_v a_o wonderful_a show_n and_o may_v deserve_v those_o swell_a epithet_n on_o the_o inscription_n which_o in_o my_o opinion_n be_v so_o otherwise_o that_o inscription_n agree_v not_o with_o that_o pillar_n which_o consist_v only_o of_o piece_n of_o stone_n mason_v together_o can_v not_o deserve_v so_o much_o praise_v to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v this_o brazen_a pillar_n appear_v not_o in_o the_o basso-relievo_a on_o the_o hieroglyphical_a pillar_n this_o place_n be_v now_o bound_v with_o house_n and_o building_n on_o all_o the_o four_o side_n among_o which_o on_o the_o west_n it_o have_v one_o side_n of_o the_o old_a seraglio_n where_o the_o woman_n of_o the_o decease_a emperor_n be_v keep_v recluse_n till_o the_o day_n of_o their_o death_n or_o at_o least_o bestow_v on_o some_o favourite_n bassa_n of_o the_o succeed_v sultan_n lib._n ii_o fig._n four_o the_o new_a mosck_n or_o achmet_n mosck_n to_o the_o eastern-side_n of_o the_o hippodrome_n mosque_n achmets_n mosque_n one_o end_n of_o achmets_n mosque_n be_v join_v which_o be_v the_o most_o magnificent_a of_o any_o at_o constantinople_n therefore_o i_o think_v it_o worth_a my_o pain_n to_o describe_v its_o form_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v though_o i_o have_v not_o the_o exact_a dimension_n of_o it_o lib._n two_o fig._n iii_o to_o this_o middle_a cuppalo_n be_v join_v four_o half_a cuppaloe_n of_o the_o same_o diameter_n with_o the_o middle_a one_o but_o much_o low_a to_o which_o a_o small_a cuppalo_n be_v fit_v to_o each_o corner_n the_o whole_a square_a area_n be_v cover_v in_o a_o most_o splendid_a manner_n with_o lead_n adorn_v on_o the_o top_n with_o gild_a globe_n and_o spire_n sustain_v so_o many_o crescent_n the_o badge_n or_o ensign_n of_o the_o ottoman_a empire_n it_o be_v flag_v also_o within_o with_o white_a marble_n and_o pave_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o all_o this_o be_v erect_v six_o exceed_a hic_fw-mi and_o slender_a steeple_n or_o spire_n which_o look_v like_o our_o pillar_n at_o london_n build_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o fire_n they_o be_v chanel_v also_o but_o end_n in_o a_o gild_a spire_n sustain_v a_o crescent_n they_o be_v place_v two_o at_o the_o western-corner_n of_o the_o court_n two_o at_o the_o front_n of_o the_o mosque_n and_o two_o behind_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o each_o of_o they_o there_o be_v three_o balcony_n or_o gallery_n one_o above_o the_o other_o to_o which_o their_o priest_n ascend_v by_o a_o wind_a pair_n of_o stair_n to_o sound_v forth_o their_o shrill_a voice_n at_o several_a time_n of_o the_o night_n and_o day_n to_o call_v the_o people_n to_o their_o devotion_n these_o also_o at_o their_o feast_n new_a moon_n and_o solemn_a occasion_n they_o hang_v round_o with_o lamp_n which_o be_v light_v at_o night_n make_v a_o very_a splendid_a show_v at_o a_o distance_n as_o i_o often_o observe_v from_o gallata_n they_o be_v light_v almost_o every_o night_n whilst_o i_o be_v there_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o plague_n then_o rage_v in_o a_o more_o than_o ordinary_a manner_n this_o be_v the_o only_a royal_a mosque_n i_o observe_v to_o have_v six_o spire_n the_o rest_n have_v four_o a_o piece_n or_o at_o least_o two_o but_o the_o ordinary_a mosque_n have_v usual_o but_o one._n this_o mosque_n be_v adorn_v within_o after_o this_o manner_n the_o floor_n be_v cover_v with_o fine_a indian_a mat_n and_o turkey-work_n carpet_n because_o they_o slip_v off_o their_o papuchas_fw-es or_o shoe_n when_o they_o go_v in_o to_o do_v their_o devotion_n the_o roof_n seven_o or_o eight_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n be_v hang_v with_o many_o great_a circle_n of_o lamp_n one_o within_o another_o intermix_v with_o lustre_n or_o ball_n of_o glass_n and_o several_a other_o pretty_a curiosity_n which_o when_o light_v at_o their_o evening_n devotion_n must_v needs_o make_v a_o splendid_a show_n there_o be_v a_o chair_n with_o a_o desk_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n where_o the_o mufti_n read_v and_o expound_v the_o alcoran_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n there_o go_v up_o a_o little_a narrow_a pair_n of_o stair_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o they_o read_v their_o prayer_n between_o these_o and_o on_o the_o east_n or_o south-east-end_a be_v a_o place_n make_v in_o the_o wall_n form_v like_o a_o niche_n to_o set_v a_o large_a statue_n in_o with_o the_o bottom_z even_o with_o the_o ground_n on_o each_o hand_n of_o this_o niche_n stand_v a_o very_a great_a wax-candle_n in_o a_o proportionable_a brass_n candlestiks_a within_o the_o niche_n in_o arabic_a character_n be_v write_v the_o form_n of_o the_o mahometan_a profession_n of_o faith_n towards_o this_o they_o always_o turn_v their_o face_n when_o they_o say_v their_o prayer_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v towards_o mecha_n their_o prophet_n tomb_n because_o when_o they_o turn_v a_o church_n into_o a_o mosque_n which_o stand_v due_a east_n and_o west_n they_o always_o make_v such_o a_o niche_n on_o purpose_n on_o the_o southern-wall_n as_o i_o observe_v in_o st_n john_n church_n at_o ephesus_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n at_o athens_n this_o be_v call_v the_o new_a mosque_n although_o several_a very_a stately_a one_o have_v be_v build_v since_o especial_o one_o late_o by_o the_o sultaness_n mother_n to_o the_o present_a emperor_n situate_v upon_o the_o harbour_n near_o the_o garden-gate_n which_o although_o it_o be_v not_o enclose_v within_o a_o outward_a court_n like_o achmet_n it_o
bazar_n or_o town-house_n and_o be_v the_o pedestal_n of_o a_o statue_n erect_v in_o honour_n of_o aurelius_n proclus_n wherein_o we_o read_v η_n κρατιστη_n θυατειρηνων_fw-gr βουλη_n the_o most_o mighty_a senate_n of_o thyatira_n ηκρατ_n ις_n τη_n θυατ●ι_n ρηνων_fw-gr βουαη_n κλω_fw-gr διον_fw-gr αυρ_n πρ_n οκαον_fw-gr ηρωα_n ανδραευγενη_n ●●πς_n ννοτατι_n βιου_n καιαρχαις_n καιαρτουρ_n γιαις_n πας_n αις_n διατεαυ_n του_n και_n του_n γενου_n a_o great_a many_o turk_n come_v stare_v upon_o we_o to_o see_v what_o we_o do_v who_o when_o we_o tell_v they_o that_o that_o stone_n have_v on_o it_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o the_o city_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o be_v call_v thyatira_n wonder_v at_o the_o news_n while_o two_o or_o three_o of_o they_o tell_v we_o they_o know_v where_o there_o be_v more_o of_o they_o and_o present_o conduct_v we_o to_o one_o at_o the_o house_n of_o vezi_n chelibi_n make_v hollow_a to_o contain_v water_n lib_fw-la iii_o η_n πατρις_n μ._n αυρ_n διαδοχον_fw-gr ιππικοντον_fw-gr αρχιερεα_n τησασιας_n ναων_fw-gr των_fw-gr εν_fw-gr περγαμωι_n και_n αρχιερεα_n κατα_n τοναυτον_fw-gr καιρον_fw-gr της_n πατρι_n δος_n και_n δια_n βιου_n βουλαρχοντι_n μηθεντα_n υπο_n του_n θειοτατου_n αυτοκρατορος_n μ._n αυρ_n σεουηρου_n αδεξανδρου_n σεβαστου_n συνα_n ψαι_n τας_n αρχιερε_n ωσυνας_n τοις_n οξεσιν_fw-gr εν_fw-gr εκατεραις_n ταις_n πο_n λεσιν_fw-gr φιλοτιμη_n σαμενον_fw-gr ενλθξας_n και_n μεγαλοφρ_n ων_fw-gr ανδρα_n επι_n ηφεσι_n καιεικει_n αι_n και_n τηιπρος_n την_fw-gr πατριδα_n ευνοιαι_n δια_n πρεποντα_n it_o be_v a_o pedestal_n also_o erect_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o marcus_n aurelius_n diadochus_n a_o roman_a knight_n chief-priest_n of_o asia_n and_o of_o the_o temple_n at_o pergamus_n and_o during_o his_o own_o time_n highpriest_n of_o his_o country_n and_o for_o his_o life_n ruler_n of_o the_o senate_n under_o the_o most_o godlike_a emperor_n alexander_n severus_n etc._n etc._n lib_fw-la iii_o αγαθη_n τυχη_n αυτ._n κ._n μ._n αυρ_n σεο_n αντ_n ωνκινον_fw-gr σεβ._n ευς._n ευ_n τυχη_n τ._fw-la αντ._fw-la αλφην_fw-gr ος_n απγν_fw-gr γος_n απο_n τριων_fw-gr χιλιαρχιων_fw-gr τονιδιον_fw-gr κυριον_fw-gr και_n της_n πολεως_n κτις_n την_fw-gr οιερ_n του_n θεου_n και_n λι_n the_o rest_n under_o ground_n we_o be_v likewise_o conduct_v to_o the_o house_n of_o mustapha_n haga_n one_o of_o the_o principal_a inhabitant_n who_o post_n of_o his_o gate_n be_v support_v by_o two_o marble_n the_o one_o whereof_o make_v antoninus_n caracalla_n the_o restorer_n of_o this_o city_n perhaps_o after_o its_o invasion_n by_o aristonicus_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n after_o the_o death_n of_o attalus_n son_n of_o philometer_n invade_v it_o and_o several_a more_o of_o the_o circumjacent_a city_n the_o next_o be_v no_o less_o considerable_a for_o the_o unusual_a title_n give_v to_o this_o ambitious_a prince_n τον_fw-gr γης_n και_n θαλασσης_n δεσποτην_fw-gr lord_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o sea_n τον_fw-gr της_n και_n θα_n λασσης_n δεσποτην_fw-gr αυτ._n καις_n αυρ_n σεουερον_fw-gr αντονεινον_fw-gr παρθ_n με._n βριτ_n μ_n τερμ_n με._n μητκρα_n ρατριδος_n εαυ_n τουκαι_n τη_n πολεως_n ευερ_n τ._fw-la αντ._fw-la αλφην_fw-gr ος_n αρτγν_fw-gr ωτος_n το_n τριτ_n ον_fw-gr χε_n ιλι_n ...._o οι●ρευς_n του_n θ_o και_n νεωκορο_n του_n σεβ._n και_n επιτ_n ρο_n πος_n σ_n βαστου_n αρχης_n α_n the_o rest_n under_o ground_n it_o be_v perhaps_o for_o this_o cause_n that_o in_o their_o coin_n they_o give_v on_o the_o reverse_n romulus_n and_o remus_n suck_v a_o wolf_n with_o these_o letter_n θυατειρην_fw-gr ων_fw-gr own_v thereby_o the_o roman_n to_o be_v their_o founder_n of_o which_o my_o companion_n have_v one_o medal_n of_o the_o emperor_n alexander_n severus_n he_o buy_v with_o many_o other_o at_o smyrna_n for_o they_o give_v other_o reverse_n more_o ancient_o as_o one_o i_o have_v with_o the_o figure_n of_o fortune_n hold_v a_o rudder_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o plenty_n in_o the_o other_o to_o which_o i_o may_v add_v a_o very_a fair_a medalion_n of_o corinthian_a brass_n or_o a_o mixture_n of_o several_a metal_n i_o do_v late_o light_a upon_o among_o some_o greek_n it_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n and_o have_v on_o the_o reverse_n two_o stand_a figure_n in_o roman_a habit_n one_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o emperor_n by_o the_o wreath_n on_o his_o head_n hold_v or_o give_v some_o staff_n or_o weapon_n to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o court_n of_o this_o aga_n also_o be_v a_o marble_n sepulchre_n of_o one_o entire_a stone_n of_o eight_o foot_n long_o four_o foot_n broad_a and_o five_o foot_n deep_a make_v hollow_a within_o and_o on_o one_o side_n be_v the_o inscription_n or_o epitaph_n of_o a_o man_n and_o his_o wife_n in_o six_o line_n where_o the_o name_n of_o thyatira_n be_v twice_o mention_v and_o several_a other_o particularity_n worth_a notice_n as_o the_o mulct_n to_o be_v pay_v according_a to_o the_o law_n against_o sacrilegious_a tombbreaker_n and_o the_o unusual_a name_n of_o the_o month_n αυδυναιος_n which_o suidas_n make_v equivalent_a to_o january_n φ_n αβιος_n ζοσιμος_n κατασκευασας_n σορον_fw-gr εθετο_n επι_n τοπον_fw-gr καθαρου_n οντος_n προ_n της_n πολεως_n προς_n τωι_n σαμβαθειωι_n εν_fw-gr τωι_n χαλδαιου_n περι_n βολωι_n παρα_n την_fw-gr δημοσιαν_fw-gr οδον_fw-gr εαυτωι_n εφοτεθη_n και_n τηι_n γλυκυτατηι_n αυτου_n γυναικι_n αυρηλια_n ποντιανη_n ημηδνος_n εχοντος_n ετερου_n εξουσιαν_fw-gr θειναι_n τινα_n εις_n την_fw-gr σορον_fw-gr ταυτην_fw-gr ος_n δ'αν_fw-gr τολμησε_n εποιηση_n παρα_n ταυτα_n δωσει_n εις_n μην_fw-gr την_fw-gr πολιν_fw-gr θυατειρηνων_fw-gr αρ_n γυριου_n δηναρια_n χειλια_n πεντακοσια_n εις_n δε_n το_n ιερωτατον_fw-gr ταμειον_fw-gr δηναρια_n δισχελεια_n πεντακοσια_n γεινομενος_n υπευθυνος_n εξωθεν_fw-gr τωι_n της_n τυμβωρυχιας_n νομωι_n ταυτης_n της_n επιγραφης_n εγραφη_n απλα_n δυω_fw-gr ον_fw-gr το_n σ_n ετερον_fw-gr ετεθη_n ειστο_n αρχειον_fw-gr εγενετο_n εν_fw-gr τηλαμπροτατη_n θυατειρηνων_fw-gr πολει_n ανθυπατωι_n κατιαλιωι_n σεβηρωι_n μηνος_n αυδυναιου_n τρις_n και_n δεκατηι_n υπο_n μηνοφιλον_fw-gr ιουλιανου_n δημο_n σιαν_fw-gr but_o that_o which_o be_v most_o curious_a among_o the_o inscription_n be_v the_o name_n of_o the_o god_n protector_n of_o this_o place_n mention_v not_o where_o in_o history_n but_o in_o two_o marble_n one_o in_o a_o buryingplace_n out_o of_o the_o town_n as_o we_o come_v in_o turn_v upside_o down_o which_o my_o comrade_n with_o great_a pain_n copy_v and_o therefore_o deserve_v a_o chief_a place_n among_o his_o unknown_a go_n this_o be_v the_o god_n tyrimnus_n who_o have_v his_o temple_n and_o priest_n here_o than_o antoninus_n claudius_n alphinus_n as_o it_o be_v among_o his_o other_o great_a office_n express_v lib_fw-la iii_o αγαθη_n τυχη_n αντ._n κλ._fw-mi αλφηνον_fw-gr αριγνοτον_fw-gr κρατιστον_fw-gr επιτροπον_fw-gr του_n σεβ._n αρχης_n λειβιανης_n επαρχον_fw-gr ειλης_n δευτερας_n φααγριππινης_n πραιπος_n σιτον_fw-gr ειλης_n ενταλαριον_fw-gr χιλιαρχον_fw-gr σπειρης_n πρωτης_n κιλικων_fw-gr πραιποσιτον_fw-gr της_n σπειριις_n γαιτουλων_fw-gr επαρλρχον_fw-gr σπεγρης_n δευτερας_n φ._fw-mi βεσσων_fw-gr σπειρης_n αννονης_n θεου_n αντονεινου_n ιμενων_fw-gr σπειρης_n πιτπ_n ανωη_n τριβου_n κυρεινα_n υπατικομ_n ευγ._n νη_n υιον_fw-gr και_n εγγονον_fw-gr αρχιερεων_fw-gr ασιας_n αδελ_n φιδουν_fw-gr λλφαπολλιναριου_n επικην_fw-gr σον_fw-gr του_n σεβ_n νεωκορων_fw-gr της_n λαμπροτα_n της_n κυζικηνωνηετροπολεως_n λογι_n στην_fw-gr σεαευκιας_n πεισιδιας_n και_n αλεξαν_fw-gr δρειας_n και_n τησιων_fw-gr και_n ρωεσου_n και_n της_n τριανων_fw-gr πολεως_n και_n τροπησιων_fw-gr καιτης_n ολωνειας_n εν_fw-gr πασαις_n υπερεσιαις_n τρα_n σιων_fw-gr τον_fw-gr και_n σελλνοτατον_fw-gr ιερατου_n προ_n π_n θεου_n τυριμνου_n οι_n βαφεις_n there_o be_v another_o inscription_n also_o where_o tyrimnus_n be_v express_v with_o this_o epithet_n του_n προπολεως_n τυριμνου_n of_o tyrimnus_n at_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o gate_n lib_fw-la iii_o αι_n στατου_n αγωνοθετης_n ησαν_fw-gr τατου_n προπολεως_n τυριμνου_n εν_fw-gr δοξας_n και_n επιφανας_n εντεδε_n νομαις_n καιελπιδοσιν_fw-gr ταισπρος_n την_fw-gr βουλιν_fw-gr ανας_n τραφεντα_n φγλο_n τειμος_n και_n με._n γαλοπρεπωε_n και_n τας_n δημοτελεις_n θυσιας_n και_n εου_n τας_n αφθονως_n και_n ανυπερκρι_n τως_n επιτεσαντα_n την_fw-gr πατρι_n δαεντετω_fw-gr θυμελικω_fw-gr και_n τυμν_fw-gr νωατωνιθεμασινιασυνκριτως_n οικοθεν_fw-gr και_n τεμνασιν_fw-gr προσπα_n ρας_n του_n πατρος_n λακιανου_n αναρ_n νπασαις_n αρχαις_n και_n λειτ_n ουργιαις_n αι_n υπερες_n ιαις_n υπακουν_fw-gr τος_n π_n πατριδι_n φιλοτειμος_n ηβουλη_n εκτων_fw-gr ιδιον_fw-gr μαρτυρους_n ανεστησεν_fw-gr κπαιδος_n ηαικιας_n και_n εαλαις_n αρχαις_n και_n λιτουτιαις_n αυτου_n ηα-ε_a πνετουντος_n τηπατριδι_n επιμελι_n θεντου_n αντλνινου_n βασσου_n whence_o it_o may_v be_v conjecture_v he_o have_v his_o temple_n thereabouts_o from_o this_o also_o it_o may_v be_v that_o which_o monsieur_n spon_o fill_v up_o in_o the_o other_o inscription_n by_o προπατρος_n shall_v rather_o be_v προπολεως_n θεου_n τυριμνου_n lib._n iii_o αγαθηι_n τυχηι_n ηβολη_n και_n ο_n δη_n μος_n ετειμισαν_fw-gr οuλπιαν_fw-gr μλρκελλαν_fw-gr τηνιερεαν_fw-gr της_n αρτε_n μιδος_n μαρκου_n ουλπιου_n δημα_n παρλδοξου_n και_n κανιδιας_n βας_n σης_n θυτατερα_n επι_n τελε_n σασαν_fw-gr τατης_n θεου_n μυστηρια_n και_n τασθυ_n σιας_n λαμπρως_n και_n πολuδαπανως_n αναστησαν_fw-gr των_fw-gr
and_o game_n with_o horse_n call_v by_o the_o latin_n circus_n and_o by_o the_o greek_n stadium_n when_o it_o be_v only_o a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o five_o pace_n long_o but_o diaulos_n when_o the_o double_a as_o this_o be_v there_o be_v abundance_n of_o other_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o noble_a structure_n but_o what_o they_o be_v be_v uncertain_a we_o find_v and_o copy_v many_o inscription_n and_o medal_n concern_v this_o place_n some_o of_o which_o be_v very_o considerable_a some_o only_a fragment_n where_o the_o name_n of_o the_o emperor_n tiberius_n claudius_n and_o nero_n be_v to_o be_v read_v other_o sepulchral_v monument_n there_o be_v one_o that_o beside_o those_o that_o strabo_n mention_v for_o the_o restorer_n of_o this_o town_n attribute_v the_o same_o to_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n thus_o to_o the_o emperor_n adrian_n olympian_n saviour_n and_o founder_n αυτοκρατορι_n αδριανωι_n ολυμπιωι_n σωτηρι_n και_n κτιστηι_n another_o which_o be_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o emperor_n severus_n and_o caracalla_n to_o the_o smyrniote_n οι_n θειοτατοι_n αυτοκρατορες_n σεουηρος_n και_n αντωνεινος_n καισαρες_n σμυρναιοις_n ει_n κλαυιδιος_n ρουφινος_n ο_n πολειτης_n υμων_fw-gr δια_n την_fw-gr προαιρεσιν_fw-gr η_n συνεστιν_fw-gr επι_n παιδεια_n και_n τον_fw-gr εν_fw-gr λογοις_n συνεχη_n βιον_fw-gr την_fw-gr προκειμενην_fw-gr τοις_n σοφιστοις_n κατα_n τας_n θειας_n των_fw-gr προγονων_fw-gr ημων_fw-gr δια_n ταξεις_n ατελειαντων_fw-gr λετουργιων_fw-gr καρπουμενος_n υμων_fw-gr αυτων_fw-gr εκουσιω_fw-gr αναγκη_n προκαλουμενων_fw-gr υφεστη_n την_fw-gr στρατηγιαν_fw-gr κατα_n το_n προς_n την_fw-gr πατριδα_n φιλτρον_fw-gr την_fw-gr του_n νειστα_n αλλα_n μεν_fw-gr ειν_fw-gr απραγμοσυνην_fw-gr ακεινητον_fw-gr αυτω_fw-gr δικαιοτατον_fw-gr εστιν_fw-gr ου_n γαρ_n αξιον_fw-gr τω_fw-gr ανδρι_n την_fw-gr εις_n υμας_n φιλοτειμιαν_fw-gr γενε_n σθαι_n ζημιαν_fw-gr και_n μαλιστα_n ταυτην_fw-gr υμων_fw-gr αι_n τουντων_fw-gr υπερ_n αυτου_n την_fw-gr χαριν_fw-gr ευτυχετε_n επρεσβευεν_fw-gr αυρ_n αντωνεινος_n και_n αιλιος_n σπηρατος_n there_o be_v a_o stone_n sepulchre_n now_o serve_v for_o a_o cistern_n near_o the_o garden_n of_o a_o ancient_a haga_n of_o the_o city_n which_o be_v not_o long_o since_o dig_v out_o of_o the_o ruin_n where_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o a_o man_n find_v which_o by_o his_o brass_n helmet_n sword_n and_o spur_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o inscription_n be_v know_v to_o be_v a_o roman_a for_o brass_n be_v long_o in_o use_n for_o weapon_n before_o iron_n there_o be_v yet_o other_o inscription_n that_o deserve_v comment_n on_o they_o but_o i_o will_v leave_v those_o to_o the_o more_o learned_a to_o do_v as_o they_o shall_v peruse_v they_o but_o by_o some_o medal_n i_o have_v 45._o med._n 44_o 45._o and_o see_v there_o many_o particularity_n belong_v to_o this_o place_n may_v be_v learn_v as_o from_o one_o that_o bear_v two_o head_n one_o of_o titus_n the_o other_o of_o the_o emperor_n domitian_n adorn_v on_o the_o reverse_n with_o a_o cumbent_a figure_n hold_v a_o branch_n in_o its_o right_a hand_n a_o coruncopia_n in_o the_o other_o and_o water_n flow_v by_o it_o represent_v the_o river_n hermus_n with_o these_o letter_n σμυρναιων_fw-gr ερμος_n επι_n ιωνιους_n hermus_n of_o the_o smyrniote_n in_o jonia_n or_o belong_v to_o the_o jonians_n it_o may_v be_v gather_v that_o the_o smyrniote_n do_v challenge_v a_o right_n to_o the_o river_n hermus_n 47._o med._n 47._o and_o that_o it_o be_v annex_v to_o jonia_n by_o some_o other_o we_o learn_v their_o several_a confederacy_n with_o their_o neighbour_a city_n 28._o med._n 27_o 28._o as_o with_o pergamos_n in_o the_o time_n of_o caracalla_n another_o with_o thyatira_n and_o apollinaris_n and_o another_o with_o hierapolis_n which_o by_o the_o two_o urn_n contain_v palm-branche_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v celebrate_v by_o some_o game_n bear_v the_o name_n of_o confederacy_n ομονοια_n another_o medal_n i_o have_v there_o bear_v a_o head_n crown_v with_o a_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n and_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o ιερα_n ϲυνκλητοϲ_n and_o on_o the_o other_o the_o front_n of_o a_o temple_n with_o a_o image_n stand_v between_o the_o pillar_n and_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o σμυρναιων_fw-gr γ._o νεωκορων_fw-gr which_o signify_v the_o holy_a senate_n of_o smyrna_n thrice_o neocorus_fw-la i_o suppose_v mean_v the_o feign_a god_n protector_n of_o their_o senate_n they_o esteem_v so_o holy_a as_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o title_n of_o this_o inscription_n in_o the_o armenian_a churchyard_n the_o rest_n be_v raze_v quite_o out_o αγα_n θηι_n τυχηι_n lib._n iii_o λαμπροτατη_n και_n μητροπο_n λ●ι_n και_n τρησνεωκορω_fw-gr των_fw-gr σεβας_n των_fw-gr κατα_n δοτματα_n τησιερ_n ωτ●της_n συτκλητου_n σμυρναιων_fw-gr that_o be_v good_a fortune_n to_o the_o most_o splendid_a metropolitan_a and_o thrice_o neocorus_fw-la of_o the_o emperor_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o most_o holy_a senate_n of_o the_o smyrniote_n this_o be_v what_o i_o have_v to_o say_v concern_v the_o antiquity_n of_o smyrna_n under_o the_o heathen_a emperor_n but_o that_o which_o be_v and_o ever_o shall_v be_v its_o true_a glory_n be_v their_o early_a reception_n of_o the_o gospel_n of_o christ_n jesus_n glorious_a in_o the_o testimony_n he_o have_v give_v of_o they_o and_o happy_a in_o the_o faithful_a promise_n he_o have_v make_v to_o they_o let_v we_o consider_v therefore_o what_o he_o write_v to_o they_o by_o the_o evangelist_n st_n john_n apoc._n 2.9_o i_o know_v thy_o work_n and_o tribulation_n and_o poverty_n but_o thou_o be_v rich._n and_o i_o know_v the_o blasphemy_n of_o they_o that_o say_v they_o be_v jew_n and_o be_v not_o but_o be_v the_o synagogue_n of_o satan_n fear_v none_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o thou_o stalt_a suffer_v behold_v the_o devil_n shall_v cast_v some_o of_o you_o in_o prison_n that_o you_o may_v be_v try_v and_o you_o shall_v have_v tribulation_n ten_o day_n be_v thou_o faithful_a unto_o death_n and_o i_o will_v give_v thou_o a_o crown_n of_o life_n agreeable_a to_o which_o in_o those_o time_n this_o church_n be_v as_o a_o noble_a army_n of_o martyr_n whereof_o sr_n polycarp_n their_o pastor_n as_o their_o lieutenant_n general_n be_v martyr_v either_o in_o the_o theatre_n or_o cirque_fw-la by_o wild_a beast_n his_o tomb_n yet_o remain_v on_o the_o hill_n bound_v the_o north-side_n of_o the_o cirque_fw-la and_o be_v visit_v with_o great_a devotion_n but_o his_o true_a glory_n be_v on_o high_a these_o christian_n do_v yet_o remain_v considerable_a and_o in_o a_o far_o better_a condition_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o those_o seven_o church_n the_o greek_n that_o be_v here_o have_v but_o two_o church_n yet_o they_o be_v numerous_a this_o place_n be_v the_o seat_n of_o their_o metropolitan_a but_o beside_o they_o here_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o christian_n of_o all_o nation_n sect_n and_o language_n the_o latin_a church_n have_v a_o monastery_n of_o franciscan_n the_o armenian_n have_v one_o church_n but_o the_o english_a which_o be_v the_o most_o considerable_a number_n next_o the_o greek_n and_o armenian_n have_v only_o a_o chapel_n in_o the_o consul_n house_n which_o be_v a_o shame_n consider_v the_o great_a wealth_n they_o heap_v up_o here_o beyond_o all_o the_o rest_n yet_o they_o common_o excel_v they_o in_o their_o pastor_n for_o i_o esteem_v a_o good_a english_a priest_n a_o evangelist_n if_o compare_v with_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n the_o hollander_n i_o believe_v next_o to_o the_o english_a be_v more_o numerous_a than_o any_o nation_n of_o the_o franc_n and_o take_v no_o more_o care_n as_o i_o can_v learn_v of_o their_o religious_a worship_n but_o as_o to_o trade_n none_o strive_v to_o outvie_v each_o other_o trade_n trade_n so_o much_o as_o english_a and_o hollander_n whereof_o smyrna_n and_o aleppo_n be_v now_o the_o chief_a place_n in_o the_o levant_n the_o trade_n be_v former_o pretty_a well_o divide_v between_o they_o but_o since_o their_o war_n with_o the_o french_a the_o english_a have_v much_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o the_o chief_a commerce_n consist_v in_o raw_a and_o persian_a silk_n grogoran_n both_o in_o yarn_n and_o also_o weave_v bring_v to_o this_o scale_n by_o the_o persian_n and_o armenian_n and_o much_o cotton_n raw_a and_o make_v in_o yarn_n etc._n etc._n which_o grow_v all_o about_o these_o country_n and_o the_o island_n of_o the_o archipelago_n be_v bring_v by_o the_o greek_n &_o turk_n to_o be_v sell_v here_o the_o english_a factory_a consist_v of_o fourscore_o or_o a_o hundred_o person_n most_o of_o they_o young_a son_n to_o gentleman_n who_o give_v three_o or_o four_o hundred_o pound_n to_o some_o great_a merchant_n of_o the_o levant_n company_n and_o bound_v their_o son_n apprentice_n for_o seven_o year_n three_o whereof_o they_o serve_v at_o london_n to_o understand_v their_o master_n concern_v and_o then_o their_o master_n be_v oblige_v to_o send_v they_o to_o negotiate_v in_o these_o part_n and_o to_o find_v they_o business_n out_o of_o which_o they_o be_v allow_v a_o certain_a
of_o a_o pleasant_a plain_n southward_o bound_v on_o the_o west_n with_o the_o mountain_n distinguish_v in_o old_a time_n by_o the_o name_n of_o corycus_n and_o coricius_fw-la unto_o the_o gulf_n of_o colophon_n they_o be_v well_o store_v with_o hog_n and_o other_o chase_n through_o this_o plain_n we_o pass_v leaving_z sediqui_fw-la a_fw-fr little_a on_o the_o left_a hand_n jemourasi_fw-la jemourasi_fw-la about_o half_a way_n to_o jemourasi_fw-la where_o we_o lie_v that_o evening_n and_o be_v carry_v by_o our_o janisary_n hence_o to_o see_v the_o governor_n who_o have_v a_o pretty_a convenient_a seat_n according_a to_o the_o turkish_a mode_n and_o entertain_v we_o civil_o the_o little_a mosque_n and_o sepulcher_n here_o be_v very_o pretty_o adorn_v with_o cypress-tree_n about_o they_o from_o hence_o there_o be_v a_o straight_a way_n over_o the_o mountain_n call_v by_o the_o turk_n the_o aleman_n and_o much_o the_o near_a way_n of_o the_o three_o leading_z to_z ephesus_z but_o our_o janisary_n assure_v we_o that_o there_o be_v robber_n then_o abroad_o and_o that_o it_o be_v much_o the_o secure_a to_o go_v the_o eastern-way_n although_o it_o be_v more_o about_o than_o either_o that_o by_o the_o sea_n or_o that_o over_o the_o mountain_n for_o this_o way_n keep_v still_o the_o plain_n they_o can_v not_o have_v the_o advantage_n of_o set_v on_o we_o unaware_o nor_o at_o a_o disadvantage_n if_o we_o do_v meet_v with_o they_o and_o in_o a_o word_n that_o otherways_o he_o will_v not_o venture_v with_o we_o we_o therefore_o take_v his_o advice_n and_o go_v the_o left_a hand_n way_n part_v thence_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n october_n the_o five_o in_o about_o a_o hour_n and_o half_o we_o pass_v a_o little_a stream_n which_o in_o time_n past_a be_v as_o be_v believe_v the_o river_n halys_n that_o run_v to_o colophon_n and_o empti_v itself_o in_o that_o bay_n which_o sometime_o upon_o the_o advantage_n of_o ground_n i_o can_v discern_v between_o the_o mountain_n but_o 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the_o fresh_a air._n thence_o we_o rid_v a_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n further_a west_n to_o a_o little_a hill_n on_o which_o be_v a_o building_n of_o white_a marble_n call_v saint_n paul_n prison_n i_o confess_v the_o building_n be_v strong_a enough_o for_o the_o name_n consist_v of_o good_a thick_a wall_n of_o well-hewen_a marble_n and_o undoubted_o very_o ancient_a it_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o room_n and_o have_v but_o one_o entrance_n but_o the_o convenience_n of_o the_o place_n seem_v rather_o to_o argue_v that_o it_o be_v make_v for_o a_o watch-tower_n than_o for_o a_o prison_n for_o it_o have_v a_o prospect_n over_o the_o whole_a plain_n which_o thence_o with_o great_a delight_n i_o view_v and_o observe_v the_o city_n lie_v east-ward_n the_o sea_n westward_o and_o the_o river_n caister_n double_v itself_o into_o so_o many_o snaky_a posture_n over_o the_o whole_a plain_n that_o it_o have_v make_v some_o conclude_v it_o to_o be_v the_o meander_n who_o have_v never_o see_v the_o true_a one_o in_o caria_n hence_o i_o discover_v also_o another_o small_a lake_n on_o the_o northernside_n of_o the_o plain_a and_o of_o the_o river_n with_o some_o little_a hill_n near_o it_o and_o to_o conclude_v here_o i_o observe_v the_o situation_n of_o all_o i_o have_v hitherto_o describe_v and_o with_o great_a pleasure_n mark_v they_o on_o a_o paper_n from_o which_o i_o have_v transfer_v they_o to_o your_o view_n that_o this_o river_n be_v the_o caister_n be_v evident_a by_o all_o ancient_a testimony_n which_o the_o money_n of_o ephesus_n confirm_v whereof_o in_o several_a medal_n i_o have_v see_v of_o the_o emperor_n valerianus_n gallienus_n and_o salonina_n with_o two_o we_o buy_v at_o smyrna_n one_o of_o which_o i_o have_v 58._o 58._o and_o the_o other_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n reserve_v be_v these_o letter_n on_o the_o reverse_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr καυϲτροϲ_n with_o a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n represent_v this_o river_n hold_v a_o reed_n in_o one_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n in_o the_o other_o and_o lean_v on_o a_o urn_n pour_v out_o water_n but_o now_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o medal_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v you_o a_o account_n of_o some_o other_o that_o we_o see_v and_o have_v concern_v this_o place_n on_o some_o we_o find_v that_o this_o city_n be_v style_v the_o chief_a city_n of_o asia_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr πρωτων_fw-gr αϲιαϲ_n as_o one_o i_o have_v of_o herenia_n hetracilla_n the_o reverse_n have_v diana_n in_o a_o hunt_a posture_n with_o her_o bow_n in_o her_o hand_n have_v shoot_v her_o arrow_n and_o set_v her_o dog_n to_o pursue_v after_o the_o chase_n her_o habit_n be_v a_o short_a vest_n to_o her_o knee_n and_o buskin_n half_a way_n her_o leg_n on_o the_o reverse_n of_o another_o of_o the_o emperor_n maximinus_n be_v diana_n in_o the_o same_o posture_n in_o a_o wood_n of_o olive-tree_n but_o my_o companion_n have_v one_o medalion_n where_o diana_n be_v represent_v with_o many_o dug_n as_o minutius_n felix_n observe_v that_o the_o ephesian_a diana_n be_v it_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n septimius_n severus_n the_o reverse_n whereof_o have_v a_o sedent_fw-la figure_n hold_v another_o figure_n stand_v up_o right_o in_o his_o hand_n make_v just_a like_o many_o ancient_a image_n i_o have_v see_v at_o rome_n full_a of_o dug_n which_o the_o antiquary_n call_v dea_fw-la mammea_n the_o goddess_n with_o dug_n and_o these_o letter_n be_v about_o it_o ζευϲ_n ακρειοϲ_n πρωτων_fw-gr αϲιαϲ_n εφεϲιων_fw-gr jupiter_n of_o the_o rock_n or_o promontory_n of_o the_o ephesian_n the_o principal_a city_n of_o all_o asia_n which_o make_v i_o believe_v that_o this_o image_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n represent_v that_o of_o diana_n which_o they_o feign_v fall_v down_o from_o jupiter_n and_o be_v so_o sacred_a in_o this_o temple_n another_o there_o be_v among_o mr_n faulkener_n collection_n which_o i_o hope_v one_o day_n to_o see_v again_o in_o the_o oxford_n library_n where_o the_o same_o figure_n be_v join_v with_o aesculapius_n of_o pergamus_n with_o these_o letter_n about_o it_o εφεϲιων_fw-gr περγαμενων_fw-gr ομονοια_n signify_v a_o confederacy_n between_o pergamus_n and_o ephesus_n and_o this_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n gallienus_n when_o i_o have_v see_v and_o consider_v all_o this_o desolation_n how_o can_v i_o choose_v but_o lament_v the_o ruin_n of_o this_o glorious_a church_n to_o see_v their_o candlestick_n and_o they_o remove_v and_o their_o whole_a light_n utter_o extinguish_v these_o object_n ought_v to_o make_v we_o that_o yet_o enjoy_v his_o mercy_n tremble_v and_o earnest_o contend_v to_o find_v out_o from_o whence_o we_o be_v fall_v and_o do_v daily_o fall_v from_o bad_a to_o worse_o that_o god_n be_v a_o god_n of_o pure_a eye_n than_o to_o behold_v iniquity_n and_o see_v the_o axe_n thus_o long_o since_o put_v to_o the_o root_n of_o the_o tree_n shall_v it_o not_o make_v we_o repent_v and_o turn_v to_o god_n lest_o we_o likewise_o perish_v we_o do_v intend_v in_o our_o return_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o 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the_o best_a wine_n of_o the_o country_n of_o which_o he_o use_v to_o drink_v plentiful_o himself_o and_o entertain_v the_o turk_n his_o friend_n but_o particular_o once_o three_o of_o his_o acquaintance_n come_v to_o see_v he_o who_o he_o resolve_v to_o make_v merry_a carry_v into_o his_o cellar_n to_o make_v choice_n of_o the_o wine_n they_o like_v best_o of_o which_o when_o they_o grow_v merry_a they_o begin_v to_o talk_v of_o a_o pretty_a young_a maid_n in_o the_o village_n i_o of_o who_o they_o discourse_v and_o drink_v so_o long_o till_o they_o become_v so_o valiant_a at_o last_o as_o to_o resolve_v to_o go_v and_o try_v her_o virtue_n which_o they_o execute_v notwithstanding_o all_o the_o resistance_n the_o house_n can_v make_v and_o break_v into_o the_o maid_n apartment_n
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his_o promise_n consider_v we_o then_o what_o he_o who_o have_v the_o sharp_a sword_n with_o two_o edge_n have_v pronounce_v against_o the_o church_n of_o pergamus_n pergamus_n pergamus_n viz._n that_o he_o know_v their_o work_n and_o where_o they_o dwell_v even_o where_o the_o seat_n of_o satan_n be_v he_o commend_v they_o for_o hold_v fast_o his_o name_n and_o not_o deny_v the_o faith_n even_o when_o antipas_n his_o faithful_a martyr_n be_v slay_v but_o they_o have_v those_o among_o they_o that_o teach_v they_o to_o eat_v thing_n offer_v to_o idol_n and_o to_o commit_v fornication_n they_o have_v those_o that_o hold_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o nicolaites_n hate_v by_o he_o of_o all_o which_o he_o exhort_v they_o to_o repent_v otherwise_o he_o will_v come_v quick_o and_o fight_v against_o they_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o his_o mouth_n this_o church_n now_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o very_a low_a condition_n there_o be_v not_o in_o the_o whole_a town_n above_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o 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and_o pasture_n water_v with_o the_o cetius_n and_o caicus_n this_o pass_v by_o it_o within_o a_o mile_n of_o it_o and_o then_o they_o go_v together_o to_o join_v with_o the_o hermus_n it_o lie_v on_o the_o southside_n of_o a_o mountain_n that_o bound_v the_o plain_a on_o the_o north_n and_o have_v the_o rapid_a stream_n selinus_n run_v by_o the_o city_n to_o the_o rest_n of_o its_o company_n it_o be_v a_o dozen_o mile_n from_o the_o sea_n where_o it_o have_v a_o harbour_n about_o fifteen_o hour_n ride_v from_o smyrna_n and_o from_o thyatira_n almost_o north-east_n a_o day_n and_o half_a be_v journey_n it_o be_v in_o time_n past_o adorn_v with_o a_o theatre_n the_o remain_v of_o it_o be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v and_o a_o beautiful_a palace_n the_o residence_n of_o their_o king_n attalus_n and_o eumenes_n often_o mention_v in_o the_o roman_a history_n it_o have_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n now_o neglect_v where_o among_o some_o ruin_n of_o marble_n be_v a_o curious_a ancient_a inscription_n dedicate_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o people_n of_o pergamus_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o gaius_n antius_n etc._n etc._n who_o have_v be_v twice_o consul_n and_o proconsul_n of_o asia_n beside_o many_o other_o chief_a office_n of_o several_a particular_a province_n of_o that_o and_o other_o place_n as_o candia_n and_o cyprus_n eparch_v of_o syria_n under_o the_o emperor_n trajanus_n and_o a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o place_n as_o follow_v γαιον_fw-gr αντιον_fw-gr αυλον_fw-gr τουλλιον_fw-gr αυλου_n υιον_fw-gr κουαδρατον_fw-gr δις_n υπατον_fw-gr ανθυ_n πατον_fw-gr ασιας_n σεπτεμου_n ιρουν_fw-gr ε_n πουλωνος_n φρατριμ_n αρουαλεν_fw-gr βρεβευτην_fw-gr και_n αντιστρατηγον_fw-gr βειθυνιας_n πρεσβευτην_fw-gr ασιας_n πρεσβευτην_fw-gr σεβαστον_fw-gr επαρχιας_n καππαδοκιας_n ανθυπατον_fw-gr κρητης_n κυπρου_n πρεσβευτην_fw-gr σεβαστον_fw-gr στρατηγον_fw-gr λυκιας_n και_n παμφιλιας_n πρεσβευτην_fw-gr και_n αντιστρατηγον_fw-gr αυτοκρατορος_n νερουας_n τραιανου_n καισαρος_n σεβαστου_n γερμανικου_n δακικου_n επαρχιας_n συριας_n η_n βουλη_n και_n ο_n δημος_n των_fw-gr πρωτων_fw-gr νεοκωρων_fw-gr περγαμηνων_fw-gr τον_fw-gr ευεργετην_fw-gr επιμεληθεντα_n της_n αναστασεως_n των_fw-gr στατιωτων_fw-gr beside_o the_o forty_o seven_o medal_n i_o before_o mention_v at_o smyrna_n mounseur_fw-fr spon_n buy_v another_o 59_o med._n 59_o on_o the_o reverse_n of_o which_o be_v a_o young_a figure_n hold_v two_o serpent_n in_o its_o hand_n seem_v to_o discourse_v with_o aesculapius_n who_o be_v the_o titular_a deity_n of_o pergamus_n i_o suppose_v signify_v a_o treaty_n between_o that_o and_o some_o other_o city_n for_o about_o it_o be_v write_v περγαμενων_fw-gr of_o pergamus_n the_o figure_n of_o which_o you_o may_v view_v and_o proceed_v to_o consider_v how_o he_o that_o have_v the_o seven_o spirit_n of_o god_n and_o the_o seven_o star_n reproach_v they_o of_o sardis_n apoc._n 3.1_o 2_o etc._n etc._n i_o know_v thy_o work_n thou_o have_v a_o name_n that_o thou_o live_v sardis_n sardis_n and_o be_v dead_a be_v watchful_a and_o strengthen_v the_o thing_n that_o remain_v which_o be_v ready_a to_o die_v for_o i_o have_v not_o find_v thy_o work_n perfect_a before_o god_n remember_v therefore_o how_o thou_o have_v receive_v and_o hear_v and_o hold_v fast_o and_o repent_v if_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v not_o watch_v i_o will_v come_v on_o thou_o as_o a_o thief_n and_o thou_o shall_v not_o know_v what_o hour_n i_o come_v upon_o thou_o thou_o have_v a_o few_o name_n even_o in_o sardis_n who_o have_v not_o defile_v their_o garment_n and_o they_o shall_v walk_v with_o i_o in_o white_a for_o they_o be_v worthy_a he_o that_o overcome_v shall_v be_v clothe_v in_o white_a raiment_n and_o i_o will_v not_o blot_v his_o name_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o life_n but_o will_v confess_v his_o name_n before_o my_o father_n and_o before_o his_o angel_n and_o now_o see_v how_o it_o fare_v with_o this_o
reproof_n but_o much_o to_o the_o purpose_n thou_o be_v a_o necessary_a evil_n say_v he_o for_o we_o can_v neither_o live_v with_o thou_o nor_o without_o thou_o lib_fw-la iii_o fig_n xiii_o the_o stone_n cover_v the_o little_a temple_n within_o the_o little_a temple_n att_o melassa_n lib_n iii_o fig_n xii_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n out_o of_o this_o town_n there_o be_v a_o square_a temple_n with_o four_o pillar_n on_o every_o side_n it_o be_v build_v upon_o a_o arch_n and_o cover_v on_o the_o top_n with_o many_o large_a stone_n lay_v one_o upon_o another_o the_o figure_n i_o have_v give_v i_o of_o it_o be_v this._n my_o comrade_n esteem_v it_o to_o one_o of_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n strabo_n speak_v of_o but_o sure_o not_o that_o which_o he_o say_v be_v sixty_o stadia_fw-la out_o of_o town_n for_o that_o be_v in_o effect_n eight_o mile_n and_o the_o other_o be_v in_o the_o town_n call_v osogo_n near_o the_o pillar_n of_o menander_n stand_v four_o pillar_n square_a to_o each_o 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chrysaorium_n that_o which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n be_v that_o ptolomy_n table_n place_n stratonicaea_n this_o way_n from_o mylassa_n not_o that_o the_o distance_n do_v exact_o agree_v i_o think_v it_o may_v suffice_v that_o they_o do_v agree_v as_o well_o as_o other_o distance_n his_o table_n common_o assign_v the_o rest_n of_o our_o friend_n journey_n be_v the_o visit_v of_o the_o seven_o church_n of_o st_n john_n apocalypse_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o give_v some_o account_n therefore_o with_o the_o consideration_n of_o some_o medal_n i_o see_v and_o buy_v there_o of_o several_a city_n in_o these_o part_n i_o shall_v conclude_v this_o book_n 1._o of_o the_o city_n of_o trallis_n i_o see_v two_o medal_n 82._o trallis_n med._n 81_o 82._o one_o of_o the_o emperor_n under_o the_o consulship_n of_o modestus_n the_o reverse_n be_v a_o river_n and_o these_o letter_n τραλλιανων_fw-gr of_o the_o trallian_n whence_o be_v to_o be_v learn_v that_o it_o be_v situate_v upon_o or_o near_o a_o river_n and_o out_o of_o strabo_n that_o this_o river_n be_v the_o meander_n and_o that_o it_o be_v a_o very_a ample_a city_n and_o always_o yield_v great_a man_n employ_v in_o the_o government_n of_o asia_n though_o now_o utter_o destroy_v as_o appear_v from_o mr_n smith_n who_o have_v very_o well_o observe_v that_o trallis_n at_o this_o day_n can_v be_v no_o other_o but_o those_o ruin_n now_o call_v by_o the_o turk_n sultan-hiss_a or_o sultan_n castle_n on_o hill_n three_o quarter_n of_o a_o mile_n north_n of_o the_o river_n meander_n in_o the_o way_n from_o laodicaea_n to_o ephesus_n from_o the_o first_o of_o which_o he_o make_v it_o to_o be_v about_o twenty_o hour_n ride_v and_o near_o a_o village_n call_v teke-qui_a the_o other_o medal_n be_v of_o the_o emperor_n gallienus_n who_o reverse_n be_v diana_n hunt_v and_o about_o it_o write_v τραλλιανων_fw-gr of_o the_o trallian_n 2._o of_o magnesia_n i_o see_v several_a first_o 84._o magnesia_n ad_fw-la meandrum_fw-la med._n 84._o one_o stamp_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n philip_n and_o have_v on_o the_o reverse_n the_o figure_n of_o fortune_n with_o these_o letter_n μαγνετων_fw-gr εγε._n ιουα_n παυλου_n of_o the_o magnesian_o julius_n paulus_n be_v governor_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o some_o medal_n of_o magnesia_n which_o refer_v to_o that_o magnesia_n which_o be_v by_o the_o mountain_n sipulus_n and_o ordinary_o for_o distinction_n sake_n call_v magnesia_n απο_n σιπυλου_n but_o this_o have_v only_o μαγνετων_fw-gr in_o the_o inscription_n without_o any_o other_o addition_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v refer_v to_o the_o magnesia_n on_o the_o meander_n of_o which_o strabo_n speak_v in_o his_o fourteen_o book_n call_v it_o magnesia_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o it_o be_v situate_v near_o the_o river_n meander_n although_o it_o be_v near_o the_o river_n lethaeus_n arise_v from_o the_o ephesian_a mountain_n pactyus_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o meander_n but_o it_o be_v a_o question_n whether_o by_o some_o mean_v a_o error_n be_v not_o commit_v by_o strabo_n or_o his_o copist_n in_o call_v this_o magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o aeolis_n not_o only_o because_o ptolemy_n make_v it_o to_o be_v in_o caria_n but_o also_o from_o his_o own_o precedent_n word_n where_o after_o he_o have_v describe_v the_o maritime_a part_n and_o confine_n of_o aeolis_n and_o jonia_n he_o add_v the_o mediterranean_a part_n of_o the_o ionian_a shore_n follow_v which_o be_v in_o the_o way_n between_o ephesus_n and_o antiochia_n and_o then_o add_v the_o first_o after_o ephesus_n be_v magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o aeolis_n which_o doubtless_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o he_o shall_v have_v say_v jonia_n for_o the_o near_a part_n of_o aeolis_n be_v as_o he_o before_o speak_v a_o great_a way_n north_n of_o this_o place_n on_o the_o river_n hermus_n north_n of_o smyrna_n it_o may_v be_v question_v i_o say_v whether_o there_o be_v not_o some_o defect_n in_o the_o copy_n of_o strabo_n and_o that_o whatsoever_o transcriber_n have_v make_v he_o seem_v to_o speak_v yet_o that_o he_o himself_o at_o first_o can_v mean_v or_o intend_v to_o say_v no_o more_o than_o this_o in_o effect_n viz._n next_o after_o ephesus_n be_v magnesia_n of_o the_o same_o name_n with_o that_o magnesia_n a_o city_n of_o aeolis_n for_o he_o seem_v to_o reckon_v the_o other_o magnesia_n which_o be_v by_o mount_n sipylus_n among_o the_o city_n of_o aeolis_n but_o perchance_o there_o may_v be_v some_o mediterranean_a snip_n of_o land_n run_v down_o between_o jonia_n and_o lydia_n unto_o the_o plain_n where_o meander_n run_v for_o in_o the_o next_o page_n he_o say_v from_o magnesia_n in_o the_o way_n to_o trallis_n the_o mountain_n mesogis_n be_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o plain_a of_o meander_n on_o the_o right_n inhabit_v by_o the_o lydian_n the_o carian_o jonians_n mylessians_n mysian_o and_o the_o aeolian_o by_o magnesia_n but_o if_o so_o then_o may_v the_o geographer_n mend_v their_o map_n and_o so_o only_o as_o i_o can_v think_v on_o what_o strabo_n say_v before_o can_v be_v right_a this_o place_n be_v now_o call_v guzel-hiss_a as_o mr_n smith_n with_o great_a prabability_n affirm_v which_o be_v a_o large_a wall_v town_n with_o handsome_a gate_n well_o build_v within_o and_o adorn_v with_o several_a mosque_n it_o be_v maintain_v by_o the_o trade_n of_o cotton-yarn_n which_o they_o send_v to_o smyrna_n it_o be_v situate_a about_o eight_o hour_n ride_v from_o sultan-hiss_a or_o trallis_n towards_o the_o north-west_n and_o about_o twelve_o from_o ephesus_n towards_o the_o southeast_n not_o far_o from_o the_o meander_n and_o have_v yet_o remain_v several_a pillar_n and_o monument_n of_o antiquity_n 3._o of_o nysa_n we_o have_v one_o 85._o nysa_n med._n 85._o stamp_v in_o the_o time_n of_o maximinus_n the_o emperor_n who_o head_n and_o name_v it_o bear_v
town_n and_o first_o of_o daulis_n show_v that_o it_o lie_v east_n of_o delphos_n and_o then_o mention_v part_n of_o a_o verse_n in_o homer_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d etc._n etc._n he_o say_v that_o some_o interpret_v those_o word_n of_o the_o poet_n of_o the_o cypress_n tree_n and_o other_o of_o a_o village_n under_o lycoria_n bear_v that_o name_n now_o lycoria_n be_v the_o high_a top_n of_o parnassus_n and_o racovi_n lie_v direct_o under_o it_o my_o opinion_n be_v rather_o that_o racovi_n be_v the_o same_o town_n with_o the_o ancient_a cyparissus_n again_o i_o know_v not_o for_o what_o reason_n either_o cyparissus_n or_o racovi_n shall_v be_v think_v the_o same_o with_o amphryssus_n for_o didymus_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o this_o place_n of_o homer_n say_v that_o cyparissus_n be_v a_o town_n of_o phocis_n call_v so_o either_o from_o cyparissus_n brother_n of_o orchomenus_n or_o from_o the_o multitude_n of_o those_o tree_n grow_v thereabouts_o but_o he_o say_v nothing_o of_o its_o be_v the_o same_o with_o amphryssus_n pausanias_n seem_v rather_o to_o apply_v that_o of_o homer_n to_o anticyrrha_n which_o yet_o he_o make_v different_a from_o amphryssus_n for_o he_o mention_n it_o express_o as_o situate_v between_o stiria_n and_o anticyrrha_n and_o though_o he_o may_v seem_v to_o place_v it_o even_o under_o parnassus_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o in_o this_o narrow_a passage_n of_o the_o mountain_n where_o racovi_n stand_v but_o rather_o in_o the_o plain_a between_o the_o mountain_n which_o he_o therefore_o call_v the_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d territory_n and_o plain_a of_o amphryssus_n nor_o do_v the_o distance_n agree_v between_o racovi_n and_o stiri_fw-la that_o now_o be_v and_o stiria_n and_o amphryssus_n of_o pausanias_n for_o we_o be_v from_o before_o day_n till_o past_a noon_n go_v between_o those_o two_o place_n and_o i_o believe_v travel_v as_o much_o more_o ground_n as_o pausanias_n his_o sixty_o stadia_fw-la come_v to_o which_o make_v but_o seven_o mile_n and_o a_o half_a whereas_o i_o can_v judge_v it_o less_o than_o a_o dozen_o or_o fifteen_o mile_n from_o racovi_n to_o stiri_fw-la beside_o pausanias_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o amphryssus_n in_o his_o way_n between_o chaeronea_n and_o delphos_n which_o he_o make_v by_o panopeus_n and_o daulis_n and_o thence_o into_o the_o way_n call_v schistis_n which_o way_n can_v not_o where_o so_o probable_o be_v conceive_v to_o be_v as_o here_o between_o the_o mountain_n parnassus_n and_o cirphis_n if_o we_o either_o consult_v the_o place_n itself_o or_o the_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n which_o import_v division_n or_o separate_a thing_n asunder_o it_o be_v in_o this_o way_n that_o racovi_n stand_v about_o four_o mile_n from_o castri_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v more_o from_o daulis_n now_o call_v dalia_n eastward_n he_o say_v moreover_o that_o one_o go_v from_o amphryssus_n to_o anticyrrha_n must_v ascend_v two_o stadia_fw-la but_o from_o racovi_n be_v no_o ascent_n but_o up_o the_o mount_n parnassus_n every_o way_n towards_o the_o seaward_o there_o be_v first_o a_o considerable_a descent_n but_o to_o proceed_v the_o next_o morning_n we_o part_v from_o racovi_n by_o daybreak_n and_o descend_v yet_o further_o half_a a_o hour_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o parnassus_n by_o near_a as_o ill_o a_o way_n as_o we_o have_v pass_v the_o day_n before_o in_o come_v to_o it_o only_o we_o keep_v still_o forward_o and_o do_v not_o return_v backward_o and_o forward_o at_o last_o we_o come_v to_o the_o bottom_n between_o the_o mountain_n from_o whence_o be_v yet_o a_o descent_n two_o way_n both_o towards_o the_o southeast_n and_o north-west_n as_o we_o pass_v i_o observe_v abundance_n of_o spring_n to_o issue_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n and_o collect_v themselves_o in_o the_o bottom_n between_o cirphis_n and_o parnassus_n some_o of_o they_o run_v towards_o the_o gulf_n of_o salona_n or_o crissa_n by_o the_o town_n castri_fw-la and_o crissa_n make_v the_o river_n pleistus_n who_o fountain_n arise_v in_o this_o bottom_n not_o a_o bow-shot_a from_o another_o spring_n which_o run_v contrary_a to_o it_o to_o wit_n towards_o livadia_n and_o so_o to_o the_o lake_n copais_n hence_o we_o yet_o descend_v still_o southeast_n by_o the_o way_n schistis_fw-mi between_o the_o two_o mountain_n but_o much_o better_a than_o before_o along_o this_o last_o stream_n which_o grow_v big_a and_o sometime_o lose_v itself_o among_o the_o stone_n and_o gravel_n i_o believe_v it_o be_v ancient_o call_v triton_n triton_n triton_n which_o with_o the_o river_n melas_n do_v take_v their_o rise_n in_o the_o phocaean_a mountain_n two_o hour_n ride_v from_o racovi_n we_o come_v into_o a_o plain_a between_o those_o mountain_n which_o pausanias_n take_v notice_n of_o for_o their_o be_v so_o well_o plant_v with_o vine_n and_o a_o certain_a shrub_n like_v to_o rhamnus_n which_o the_o jonians_n he_o say_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o without_o doubt_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o ilex_fw-la cocci-glandifera_a of_o the_o grain_n of_o which_o scarlet_a colour_n be_v make_v and_o confection_n of_o alkerme_n and_o the_o same_o that_o dioscorides_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d i_o do_v not_o take_v particular_a notice_n of_o its_o grow_v here_o have_v already_o observe_v it_o upon_o mount_n parnassus_n and_o abundance_n of_o other_o place_n all_o over_o greece_n but_o pausanias_n say_v that_o it_o be_v here_o particular_o cultivate_v and_o set_v among_o the_o vine_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n with_o they_o by_o the_o amphrysians_n the_o mountain_n that_o encompass_v this_o plain_a be_v parnassus_n north_n and_o north-east_n cirphis_n west_n helicon_n east_n and_o south_n with_o some_o other_o high_a craggy_a rock_n south_n and_o south-west_n make_v the_o eastern_a side_n of_o the_o bay_n of_o asprositi_fw-la where_o i_o believe_v anticyrrha_n be_v former_o and_o thence_o the_o promontory_n pharygion_n but_o of_o this_o more_o hereafter_o when_o we_o be_v come_v into_o this_o plain_a we_o leave_v the_o way_n to_o livadia_n and_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n southward_o and_o near_o our_o way_n also_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n we_o find_v a_o old_a town_n destroy_v with_o two_o old_a church_n and_o a_o castle_n all_o lie_v in_o ruin_n in_o one_o of_o the_o church_n within_o a_o niche_n by_o the_o altar_n be_v a_o inscription_n but_o so_o wear_v out_o we_o can_v not_o make_v any_o thing_n of_o it_o i_o suppose_v this_o be_v amphryssus_n for_o it_o be_v between_o stiria_n and_o asprospiti_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v anticyrrha_fw-mi agree_v with_o pausanias_n his_o description_n return_v to_o our_o way_n we_o come_v to_o another_o stream_n which_o run_v towards_o the_o triton_n but_o be_v swallow_v up_o by_o a_o passage_n under_o ground_n in_o its_o way_n as_o i_o observe_v return_v from_o st_n luca_n the_o last_o time_n about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o plain_a we_o cross_v a_o way_n that_o go_v from_o asprospiti_n to_o livadia_n and_o so_o proceed_v we_o leave_v a_o village_n as_o my_o companion_n say_v call_v stiri_fw-la and_o come_v to_o a_o desert_n place_n by_o a_o narrow_a way_n with_o precipice_n on_o each_o side_n which_o by_o little_a and_o little_a enlarge_v itself_o into_o a_o good_a big_a hill_n like_o a_o peninsula_n have_v a_o deep_a valley_n almost_o round_o about_o bound_v by_o the_o high_a cliff_n of_o the_o mountain_n zagara_n as_o they_o now_o call_v the_o helicon_n encompass_v both_o this_o hill_n and_o the_o valley_n about_o it_o with_o top_n cover_v with_o snow_n as_o high_a as_o the_o cloud_n upon_o the_o brow_n of_o this_o hill_n on_o the_o south-east-side_n stiria_n st._n luce_z stiria_n be_v situate_v the_o convent_n of_o st_n luke_n surname_v stiriotes_n from_o this_o hill_n so_o call_v also_o they_o do_v not_o mean_a st_n luke_n the_o evangelist_n but_o another_o a_o hermit_n of_o this_o desert_n which_o we_o find_v by_o the_o office_n we_o see_v and_o they_o use_v in_o their_o church_n where_o the_o title_n of_o stiriotes_n be_v give_v he_o this_o be_v one_o of_o the_o fine_a convent_v in_o all_o greece_n and_o consist_v ordinary_o of_o above_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o person_n of_o which_o some_o they_o call_v hieromonachi_n who_o be_v in_o order_n and_o only_o attend_v upon_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o some_o other_o employment_n in_o their_o cell_n as_o knit_v of_o cap_n and_o other_o necessary_a affair_n the_o senior_n of_o these_o have_v a_o young_a one_o to_o wait_v on_o they_o who_o they_o teach_v to_o write_v and_o read_v and_o to_o say_v his_o office_n if_o he_o have_v any_o ingenuity_n he_o proceed_v to_o understand_v to_o say_v their_o liturgy_n etc._n etc._n the_o other_o be_v call_v caloiros_fw-la and_o be_v employ_v about_o all_o servile_a and_o necessary_a office_n about_o the_o convent_n some_o of_o they_o till_v the_o ground_n
make_v no_o use_n of_o they_o in_o our_o devotion_n in_o england_n upon_o the_o door_n of_o his_o little_a chapel_n i_o find_v a_o fragment_n of_o a_o inscription_n of_o which_o i_o can_v learn_v no_o great_a news_n only_o these_o word_n επι_n ξενο_n βουλη_n επι_n ξενων_fw-gr perhaps_o there_o be_v a_o town_n hereabout_o call_v epixenus_n but_o i_o find_v it_o not_o among_o either_o the_o ancient_n or_o modern_a geographer_n perhaps_o it_o be_v a_o village_n or_o kind_n of_o colony_n build_v by_o the_o forementioned_a xenocrates_n for_o in_o that_o inscription_n i_o find_v και_n το_n εποικιον_fw-gr suidas_n interpret_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o place_n where_o shepherd_n or_o farmer_n live_v in_o the_o country_n a_o village_n or_o countryhouse_n and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o interpret_v by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o colonus_n one_o that_o be_v put_v in_o these_o colony_n or_o village_n to_o live_v and_o cultivate_v they_o and_o if_o so_o it_o be_v of_o no_o ancient_a date_n than_o the_o roman_n by_o that_o inscription_n after_o i_o have_v discourse_v sometime_o with_o this_o good_a old_a man_n who_o they_o esteem_v a_o saint_n i_o be_v conduct_v below_o his_o garden_n between_o it_o and_o the_o river_n to_o another_o hutt_n where_o two_o other_o caloyer_n live_v and_o look_v to_o a_o garden_n well_o plant_v with_o bean_n and_o pease_n and_o another_o just_a by_o it_o furnish_v with_o four_o or_o five_o hundred_o stock_n of_o bee_n a_o place_n near_o as_o pleasant_a as_o the_o other_o above_o be_v just_a upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n which_o i_o esteem_v to_o be_v that_o which_o pausanias_n call_v heraclitus_n upon_o supposition_n that_o some_o of_o the_o forementioned_a ruin_n be_v those_o of_o bulis_n the_o good_a caloyer_n present_o go_v and_o take_v a_o stock_n of_o bee_n and_o bring_v i_o a_o plate_n of_o delicate_a white_a honey-comb_n with_o bread_n and_o olive_n and_o very_o good_a wine_n to_o which_o he_o set_v we_o down_o in_o his_o hutt_n and_o make_v we_o a_o dinner_n with_o far_o great_a satisfaction_n than_o the_o most_o princely_a banquet_n in_o europe_n can_v afford_v we_o for_o the_o quiet_a and_o innocency_n of_o their_o life_n the_o natural_a beauty_n of_o the_o place_n the_o rock_n mountain_n stream_n wood_n and_o curious_a plant_n join_v with_o the_o harmonious_a note_n of_o nightingale_n and_o other_o bird_n in_o whole_a quire_n celebrate_v and_o as_o it_o be_v welcome_v that_o forward_a spring_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n so_o charm_v my_o melancholic_a fancy_n for_o a_o time_n that_o i_o have_v almost_o make_v a_o resolution_n never_o to_o part_v with_o so_o great_a a_o happiness_n for_o whatever_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o world_n can_v present_v i_o with_o but_o in_o conclusion_n it_o prove_v too_o hard_a a_o task_n for_o i_o so_o soon_o to_o wean_v myself_o from_o the_o world_n we_o leave_v this_o convent_n soon_o than_o otherwise_o we_o shall_v have_v do_v by_o reason_n of_o our_o janissary_n who_o begin_v to_o be_v too_o bold_a with_o the_o poor_a monk_n demand_v of_o they_o whole_a sheep_n rice_n wine_n and_o whatever_o come_v in_o their_o fancy_n without_o either_o modesty_n or_o discretion_n and_o they_o poor_a people_n entertain_v all_o that_o come_v with_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o have_v free_o but_o few_o that_o be_v civil_a will_v go_v away_o without_o make_v they_o a_o requital_n by_o some_o charitable_a present_n we_o take_v our_o leave_n of_o they_o about_o noon_n and_o go_v part_n of_o the_o same_o way_n back_o that_o we_o come_v for_o about_o a_o hour_n over_o the_o plain_a of_o amphryssus_n then_o turn_v northwards_o we_o pass_v by_o a_o village_n under_o the_o helicon_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n syrbe_n syrbe_n call_v syrbe_n so_o still_o keep_v the_o helicon_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n we_o keep_v turn_v under_o it_o till_o we_o come_v again_o into_o the_o way_n which_o bring_v we_o north-east_n to_o livadia_n a_o hour_n before_o night_n 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castle_n on_o the_o north-side_n of_o the_o high_a cliff_n of_o a_o moderate_o high_a mountain_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o helicon_n see_v the_o white_a top_n of_o that_o over_o it_o until_o i_o find_v it_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o a_o valley_n at_o my_o return_n but_o now_o i_o suppose_v it_o to_o be_v mons_fw-la tilphusium_n count_v fifty_o stadia_fw-la from_o haliartus_n between_o that_o and_o alalcomenae_n and_o between_o alalacomenae_n and_o coronaea_n the_o river_n hereyna_n rise_v here_o hercyna_n hercyna_n and_o come_v with_o such_o a_o plentiful_a source_n out_o of_o the_o mountain_n by_o the_o castle_n that_o it_o turn_v twenty_o mill_n in_o the_o town_n not_o a_o bow-shot_a off_o its_o rise_n and_o be_v a_o large_a river_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o come_v together_o from_o the_o several_a mill_n which_o make_v i_o i_o do_v not_o call_v it_o the_o fountain_n but_o think_v that_o some_o other_o river_n from_o the_o helicon_n do_v make_v it_o rise_v here_o 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as_o that_o and_o very_o civil_o bring_v we_o to_o another_o mosque_n call_v omer_n at_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o hill_n where_o we_o find_v three_o inscription_n more_o with_o the_o name_n of_o the_o town_n χαροπινω_fw-gr αρχοντος_n βοιωτοις_n λεβαδειειοις_n δεκα_n οττιοσι_n λατιγετιες_n λπεγραψαντο_n διονυσοδωρος_n νιδριαο_n δεξιππος_n αγλαωνος_n φιλο_n ξενος_n χειριαοφιλων_fw-gr δαμοκλιδαο_n μηνασιαδειαρηικω_fw-gr ευλανος_n τιμασθιω_fw-gr αλεξονα_n πολλιδαρω_fw-gr ιερεις_n νικονος_n αμιντας_n σαο_n εικωπροξενος_n σαωνος_n ευτπων_fw-gr ξενωνος_n ηρακλειτος_n λα_n μιασε_n ασιας_n τρεψιππιδαο_n αριστογιτων_fw-gr μνασιλλος_n και_n μνηιωνος_n καραιχος_n μνασιμειδω_fw-gr βρανιδας_n μνασιμαχα_n φιλων_fw-gr ασωπιχω_fw-gr ευφιλειτος_n ανταναρου_n πασιων_fw-gr αριστωνος_n καλλιας_n αριστωνος_n ολυμπιος_n παμπιραο_n μνασιας_n πλειωνος_n αριστων_fw-gr οφελειμω_fw-gr ξενοκλεις_n σαυμειλω_fw-gr διοπιθες_n οφιλειμων_fw-gr ......................._o κλιοναξ_n ...._o θεοδοτος_n ιππαρχος_n ...._o 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αριστων_fw-gr φιλοκρασιος_n this_o town_n be_v celebrate_v in_o old_a time_n for_o the_o oracle_n of_o trophonius_n which_o be_v in_o a_o cavern_n in_o a_o hill_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v in_o that_o above_o the_o town_n than_o that_o mounseur_fw-fr spon_n mention_n and_o we_o see_v in_o a_o rock_n a_o mile_n distant_a north_n of_o it_o when_o we_o part_v thence_o to_o thebes_n but_o pausanias_n indeed_o be_v not_o so_o clear_a as_o may_v be_v wish_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o long_a digression_n nevertheless_o one_o may_v collect_v it_o be_v he_o say_v that_o the_o trophonian_n grove_n be_v by_o the_o fountain_n of_o this_o river_n hercyna_n and_o i_o observe_v where_o the_o water_n issue_v out_o in_o great_a abundance_n it_o be_v make_v up_o with_o board_n just_a in_o the_o corner_n under_o the_o castle_n without_o doubt_n to_o cover_v some_o dangerous_a cavern_n and_o pausanias_n say_v this_o oracle_n be_v in_o the_o mountain_n above_o the_o grove_n so_o that_o it_o must_v be_v that_o above_o the_o town_n if_o that_o be_v the_o fountain_n hercyna_n of_o which_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n by_o pausanias_n his_o description_n one_o will_v believe_v that_o the_o hole_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n reach_v to_o this_o at_o the_o bottom_n for_o those_o that_o enter_v it_o to_o consult_v the_o oracle_n be_v to_o put_v their_o head_n and_o knee_n in_o such_o a_o certain_a place_n and_o posture_n and_o be_v sudden_o carry_v down_o as_o by_o a_o vortex_n or_o whirlepool_n of_o a_o most_o swift_a river_n this_o may_v easy_o be_v so_o do_v by_o stop_v the_o water_n at_o the_o bottom_n until_o it_o rise_v very_o high_a and_o then_o let_v it_o go_v of_o a_o sudden_a but_o he_o that_o go_v to_o steal_v the_o treasure_n there_o have_v not_o so_o good_a a_o preparation_n for_o it_o prove_v a_o trap_n to_o he_o by_o which_o he_o break_v himself_o to_o piece_n and_o be_v take_v up_o another_o way_n as_o pausanias_n inform_v you_o all_o these_o thing_n want_v good_a search_n and_o examination_n and_o be_v not_o easy_o to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o traveller_n that_o stay_v but_o a_o little_a while_n in_o a_o place_n unless_o we_o shall_v suppose_v they_o to_o have_v so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a greek_a author_n almost_o by_o heart_n there_o be_v public_a game_n institute_v in_o honour_n of_o this_o god_n trophonius_n of_o which_o notwithstanding_o none_o of_o the_o ●●tients_n speak_v unless_o julius_n pollux_n who_o mention_n only_o that_o these_o game_n take_v their_o name_n from_o trophonius_n yet_o that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v in_o this_o place_n viz._n at_o livadia_n we_o find_v by_o a_o stone_n at_o megara_n erect_v in_o honour_n to_o one_o who_o among_o the_o prize_n he_o have_v gain_v in_o other_o place_n have_v win_v these_o also_o at_o livadia_n we_o find_v a_o inscription_n wherein_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o town_n of_o this_o name_n τοι_n ιπποτη_n λεβαδειεων_fw-gr ανεθιαν_fw-gr τρεφωνιοι_n .._o νπαξαντες_n ιππασινπαμβοιωτια_n ιππαρχοντος_n δεξιππος_n αυκρατειω_fw-gr ειλαρχιοντων_fw-gr αριστωνος_n θρασωνιω_fw-gr επιτιμος_n αυκρατειω_fw-gr but_o therein_o they_o be_v write_v τρεφωνιοι_n if_o i_o have_v copy_v it_o right_n of_o which_o i_o be_o not_o so_o well_o assure_v as_o to_o be_v positive_a the_o game_n pamboiotia_n be_v here_o mention_v which_o strabo_n and_o pausanias_n say_v be_v celebrate_v in_o the_o plain_a of_o coronaea_n by_o or_o in_o the_o temple_n of_o minerva_n itonia_n where_o all_o the_o boeotian_o assemble_v for_o that_o purpose_n january_n the_o twenty_o five_o we_o part_v from_o livadia_n about_o eleven_o in_o the_o morning_n and_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n out_o of_o town_n be_v come_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o little_a hill_n be_v a_o small_a ridge_n of_o laphystius_n we_o have_v the_o prospect_n of_o a_o spacious_a and_o fertile_a plain_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n but_o not_o very_o high_a if_o compare_v with_o those_o of_o parnassus_n and_o helicon_n it_o be_v stretch_v in_o 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charamenitis_n and_o about_o a_o hour_n before_o night_n another_o which_o they_o call_v diminia_n that_o be_v to_o say_v two_o month_n because_o the_o corn_n there_o be_v sow_v ripe_a and_o reap_v within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n the_o flood_n of_o the_o lake_n not_o permit_v they_o to_o sow_v before_o april_n and_o it_o be_v harvest-time_n with_o they_o by_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n by_o this_o town_n be_v a_o rock_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o appear_v the_o ancient_a wall_n of_o a_o town_n my_o companion_n think_v it_o may_v be_v onchestus_n but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o coronaea_n for_o reason_n i_o have_v elsewhere_o give_v here_o be_v a_o fountain_n that_o rise_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o rock_n which_o make_v the_o stream_n coralius_n in_o half_a a_o hour_n thence_o we_o come_v to_o megalo-molci_a where_o we_o lodge_v in_o a_o indifferent_a good_a can_n molci_n signify_v proper_o farm_n belong_v to_o the_o grand_a signior_n where_o those_o that_o inhabit_v be_v no_o other_o than_o his_o servant_n and_o workman_n this_o be_v a_o large_a square_a court_n compose_v of_o little_a house_n for_o those_o that_o either_o labour_n till_o the_o ground_n or_o attend_v the_o cattle_n where_o at_o night_n they_o retire_v to_o lodge_v these_o seem_v bad_o to_o imitate_v the_o roman_a colony_n with_o this_o great_a difference_n that_o those_o have_v still_o some_o great_a privilege_n grant_v they_o but_o these_o be_v all_o slave_n the_o next_o day_n we_o part_v thence_o by_o sunrising_n and_o within_o half_a a_o hour_n come_v to_o the_o southeast_n end_n of_o the_o plain_a bound_v by_o a_o little_a ridge_n of_o a_o mountain_n that_o run_v out_o from_o mount_n phoenix_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o another_o on_o the_o right_n i_o believe_v be_v libethrius_n as_o soon_o as_o we_o get_v on_o the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n we_o begin_v to_o see_v thebes_n at_o the_o further_a end_n of_o another_o plain_n east_n north-east_n of_o we_o and_o behind_o we_o we_o have_v the_o hill_n by_o livadia_n west_n north-west_n this_o plain_n be_v now_o call_v thivas_n cambos_n and_o in_o old_a time_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n the_o theban_a plain_n it_o be_v bound_v with_o hill_n and_o mountain_n and_o be_v much_o less_o than_o that_o of_o livadia_n the_o northern_a bound_n of_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o mountain_n phoenicius_n from_o strabo_n which_o pausanias_n seem_v to_o call_v sphinx_n or_o sphingius_fw-la mons_fw-la that_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o southern_a bound_n of_o this_o plain_a i_o know_v not_o how_o it_o be_v ancient_o call_v but_o be_v a_o ridge_n of_o the_o mountain_n libethrius_n which_o be_v the_o same_o of_o the_o mountain_n helicon_n and_o be_v the_o same_o that_o separate_v the_o plain_a of_o thespia_n from_o the_o plain_a of_o thebes_n i_o observe_v a_o torrent_n run_v
honour_v the_o emperor_n but_o that_o of_o the_o athenian_n just_o excel_v the_o rest_n who_o in_o honour_n of_o this_o their_o great_a friend_n and_o benefactor_n hadrian_n erect_v that_o stately_a colossus_n which_o be_v behind_o the_o temple_n a_o worthy_a sight_n more_o within_o be_v the_o thing_n of_o old_a time_n as_o the_o jupiter_n of_o brass_n be_v as_o be_v suppose_v of_o deucalion_n dedication_n the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n and_o rhea_n the_o grove_n or_o consecrate_a place_n call_v olympias_n in_o which_o there_o be_v a_o hole_n of_o a_o cubit_n bigness_n where_o the_o water_n of_o deucalion_n flood_n they_o say_v be_v receive_v and_o suck_v in_o into_o this_o hole_n they_o put_v yearly_o certain_a wheaten_a cake_n mix_v with_o honey_n isocrates_n his_o statue_n be_v say_v to_o stand_v against_o a_o pillar_n here_o but_o that_o deucalion_n build_v the_o first_o and_o most_o ancient_a temple_n or_o hieron_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n all_o here_o agree_v and_o that_o he_o live_v and_o dye_v at_o athens_n from_o his_o tomb_n which_o they_o say_v be_v there_o not_o far_o from_o the_o present_a temple_n much_o may_v be_v say_v out_o of_o all_o this_o but_o i_o shall_v content_v myself_o to_o give_v my_o thought_n concern_v it_o on_o the_o scheme_n i_o have_v design_v of_o what_o remain_v which_o in_o short_a be_v thus_o first_o i_o suppose_v the_o porch_n over_o the_o street_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o west_n to_o it_o the_o front_n of_o the_o temple_n which_o be_v build_v by_o the_o emperor_n hadrian_n wherein_o be_v the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n and_o that_o the_o four_o wall_n about_o it_o be_v the_o utmost_a bound_n of_o the_o peribolus_n or_o court_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a temple_n that_o where_o the_o pillar_n be_v at_o the_o front_n be_v place_v the_o statue_n call_v the_o colony_n within_o that_o space_n be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o sacred_a place_n whether_o it_o be_v a_o grove_n or_o place_n of_o sacrifice_n altar_n etc._n etc._n wherein_o be_v the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o vetus_fw-la sacrarium_fw-la the_o old_a temple_n and_o altar_n suppose_v to_o be_v build_v by_o deucalion_n in_o what_o part_v the_o pillar_n of_o isocrates_n and_o the_o temple_n of_o saturn_n stand_v be_v uncertain_a but_o it_o be_v likely_a on_o some_o hand_n or_o other_o from_o the_o entrance_n we_o guess_v that_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o front_n have_v be_v plate_v with_o metal_n by_o place_n that_o look_v as_o if_o something_o have_v be_v in_o that_o manner_n fasten_v to_o they_o and_o afterward_o break_v or_o pull_v off_o but_o upon_o second_o thought_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o be_v place_v where_o the_o statue_n of_o the_o colony_n have_v be_v fasten_v to_o the_o wall_n the_o marble_n of_o the_o pillar_n be_v not_o of_o that_o sort_n which_o be_v fetch_v it_o from_o pentelicus_n as_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o building_n and_o chapter_n be_v but_o of_o a_o streak_a marble_n white_a and_o greenish_a now_o from_o the_o topick_n of_o hadrian_n munificence_n pausanias_n leap_v to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n and_o jund_n panathenians_n and_o from_o they_o to_o the_o pantheon_n and_o at_o last_o to_o the_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o pillar_n build_v by_o hadrian_n but_o without_o mention_v their_o situation_n after_o this_o he_o come_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o a_o statue_n make_v to_o the_o pythian_a apollo_n and_o of_o a_o temple_n sacred_a to_o apollo_n call_v delphinium_n near_o to_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympius_n but_o of_o these_o after_o all_o our_o enquiry_n we_o can_v find_v no_o remain_n pass_v through_o this_o temple_n eastward_n you_o come_v into_o the_o bazar_n or_o market_n place_n where_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v a_o mosque_n which_o they_o say_v be_v former_o the_o cathedral_n church_n but_o it_o be_v rebuilt_a by_o the_o turk_n since_o and_o be_v altogether_o now_o a_o new_a fabric_n within_o the_o court_n of_o it_o we_o see_v two_o large_a corinthian_a capital_n and_o a_o altar_n or_o pedestal_n for_o a_o statue_n with_o fe●●ins_n carve_v about_o it_o sustain_v by_o bulls-head_n but_o we_o search_v in_o vain_a for_o the_o horse_n of_o praxiteles_n which_o monsieur_n guilitier_n have_v tell_v the_o world_n of_o nor_o can_v we_o judge_v this_o mosque_n here_o to_o be_v any_o more_o a_o pantheon_n than_o the_o mean_a mosque_n in_o all_o turkey_n turris_n andronicus_n lib_n v._o fig._n xiiii_o not_o far_o from_o the_o bazar_n go_v up_o towards_o the_o castle_n wind_n the_o temple_n of_o the_o eight_o wind_n be_v the_o temple_n of_o the_o eight_o wind_n of_o which_o pausanias_n make_v no_o mention_n but_o vitruvius_n describe_v it_o show_v that_o those_o who_o have_v make_v more_o particular_a observation_n of_o the_o wind_n have_v divide_v they_o into_o eight_o as_o namely_o andronichus_n cyrrhastes_n who_o give_v this_o model_n to_o the_o athenian_n for_o he_o build_v a_o tower_n eight_o square_v of_o marble_n and_o on_o every_o side_n he_o have_v carve_v the_o figure_n of_o a_o wind_n according_a to_o the_o quarter_n it_o do_v blow_v from_o on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o tower_n he_o erect_v a_o little_a pyramid_n of_o marble_n and_o on_o the_o point_n of_o it_o place_v a_o brazen_a triton_n which_o hold_v a_o switch_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n wherewith_o turn_v about_o he_o point_v at_o the_o wind_n that_o then_o blue_a this_o tower_n remain_v yet_o entire_a the_o weathercock_n only_o except_v the_o stone_n that_o cover_v the_o top_n be_v divide_v into_o many_o quarter_n of_o whole_a stone_n rest_v upon_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o all_o end_n in_o a_o point_n on_o the_o top._n on_o each_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n be_v cut_v a_o figure_n opposite_a to_o the_o eight_o quarter_n of_o the_o wind_n represent_v the_o nature_n of_o that_o wind_n for_o which_o it_o be_v design_v under_o those_o figure_n on_o each_o side_n be_v sun-dials_n accommodate_v to_o each_o side_n of_o the_o tower_n according_a to_o the_o degree_n of_o declination_n and_o divide_v from_o the_o figure_n of_o the_o wind_n by_o a_o freeze_v each_o side_n be_v ten_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a long_o the_o height_n of_o it_o we_o take_v not_o because_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v bury_v under_o ground_n each_o wind_n answer_v exact_o to_o the_o compass_n and_o above_o each_o figure_n be_v write_v its_o name_n in_o large_a greek_a letter_n which_o be_v these_o that_o follow_v i._o ευρος_n eurus_n be_v that_o which_o show_v itself_o first_o towards_o the_o street_n and_o be_v between_o south_n and_o east_n and_o the_o same_o that_o we_o call_v southeast_n the_o italian_n sirocco_n the_o figure_n of_o it_o young_a wing_a naked_a and_o bring_v nothing_o ii_o απηλιωτης_n apeliotes_n which_o the_o latin_n use_v to_o call_v subsolanus_n not_o the_o same_o with_o eurus_n as_o cluverius_n make_v it_o the_o italian_n and_o french_a call_v it_o levanto_fw-la and_o levant_n we_o east_n it_o be_v a_o young_a figure_n wing_a and_o carry_v in_o his_o mantle_n all_o sort_n of_o fruit_n as_o pear_n apple_n citron_n pomegranate_n show_v that_o this_o wind_n make_v the_o country_n fruitful_a in_o such_o thing_n his_o fly_v be_v but_o in_o a_o kind_n of_o sedent_fw-la posture_n iii_o καικιας_n caecias_n be_v the_o north-east_n wind_n and_o the_o same_o they_o call_v upon_o the_o mediterranean_a graeco_n and_o in_o the_o venetian_a gulf_n birrhino_n it_o be_v represent_v like_o a_o beard_a old_a man_n who_o hold_v a_o charger_n of_o olive_n turn_v they_o down_o or_o spill_v they_o whence_o i_o rather_o think_v this_o wind_n be_v hereby_o note_v as_o destructive_a to_o olive_n and_o other_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o not_o favourable_a to_o they_o and_o consequent_o as_o pernicious_a a_o wind_n at_o athens_n as_o north-east_n be_v account_v by_o we_o whence_o come_v the_o proverb_n north-east_n good_a for_o neither_o man_n nor_o beast_n iv_o βορεας_n boreas_n aquilo_n septentrio_fw-la which_o the_o italian_n call_v tramontano_n the_o french_a from_o they_o tramontane_n septentrione_n answer_n exact_o to_o our_o north._n it_o be_v represent_v by_o a_o beard_a old_a man_n wing_a and_o boot_v but_o hold_v nothing_o but_o his_o mantle_n before_o he_o to_o shelter_v he_o from_o the_o cold_a wind_n because_o he_o be_v a_o barren_a wind_n bring_v nothing_o v._o σκιρον_fw-gr skiron_n which_o be_v the_o same_o ancient_o with_o argestes_n it_o be_v call_v skiron_n at_o athens_n because_o it_o blow_v from_o those_o rock_n that_o be_v call_v skironides_n as_o strabo_n and_o pliny_n have_v it_o upon_o the_o enxive_a sea_n it_o be_v call_v θρασκιας_n because_o it_o come_v from_o thrace-ward_n to_o they_o the_o lutine_n call_v it_o canrus_n or_o corus_n the_o italian_n maestro_n and_o we_o north-west_n it_o be_v a_o wing_a beard_a and_o
from_o livadia_n northward_o and_o about_o a_o hour_n after_o pass_v the_o river_n that_o i_o before_o say_v rise_v between_o mount_n parnassus_n and_o cirphis_n and_o run_v this_o way_n fl_fw-mi triton_n fl_fw-mi be_v probable_o that_o which_o be_v by_o strabo_n call_v triton_n hard_o by_o this_o place_n it_o join_v with_o another_o stream_n come_v from_o livadia_n which_o be_v call_v hercyna_n after_o this_o we_o go_v over_o a_o small_a mountain_n which_o i_o guess_v to_o be_v that_o strabo_n call_v acontium_fw-la acontium_fw-la acontium_fw-la for_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o ridge_n derive_v from_o mount_n parnassus_n from_o acontium_fw-la we_o descend_v into_o a_o large_a plain_n where_o we_o pass_v three_o river_n and_o after_o five_o or_o six_o hour_n ride_v from_o livadia_n we_o come_v to_o turcochorio_a fl_fw-mi melas_n fl_fw-mi the_o first_o of_o those_o three_o river_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o deep_a be_v call_v maronero_n or_o blackwater_n whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o guess_v it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o in_o time_n past_a be_v call_v melas_n which_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o be_v black_a and_o agree_v very_o well_o with_o the_o situation_n strabo_n give_v it_o to_o wit_n that_o it_o descend_v from_o the_o mountain_n of_o phocis_n as_o this_o do_v 1._o charadrus_n fl_fw-mi 1._o the_o three_o be_v a_o small_a stream_n and_o may_v well_o enough_o be_v think_v that_o he_o call_v charadrus_n which_o fall_v into_o the_o cephisus_n undoubted_o the_o last_o of_o these_o river_n have_v a_o large_a and_o deep_a stream_n water_v the_o plain_a in_o its_o course_n westward_n run_v between_o parnassus_n south_n and_o oeta_n mons_fw-la north_n from_o who_o ridge_n where_o they_o meet_v bear_v north-westward_n from_o turcochorio_n turcochorio_n turcochorio_n its_o fountain_n shall_v rise_v at_o a_o ancient_a town_n call_v lilaea_n we_o pass_v the_o cephisus_n by_o a_o stone_n bridge_n not_o far_o from_o turchocorio_n which_o be_v a_o small_a village_n of_o turk_n and_o some_o few_o christian_n seat_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o spacious_a plain_a abovementioned_a it_o have_v the_o high_a mountain_n of_o olta_n and_o the_o thermopylae_n about_o two_o hour_n ride_v north_n and_o those_o of_o parnassus_n as_o much_o to_o the_o south_n the_o high_a point_n of_o parnassus_n be_v see_v hence_o south_n by_o west_n and_o be_v call_v now_o heliocoro_n or_o as_o my_o comrade_n say_v lycoura_n i_o rather_o believe_v it_o heliocoro_n as_o it_o be_v tell_v i_o from_o a_o observation_n i_o make_v at_o turcochorio_a which_o be_v this_o i_o rise_v before_o it_o be_v light_v the_o next_o morning_n after_o our_o come_n thither_o and_o walk_v out_o i_o observe_v that_o the_o sun_n shine_v on_o the_o snow_n which_o lie_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o mountain_n a_o good_a while_n before_o it_o be_v broad-day_n light_a in_o the_o plain_a but_o either_o one_o or_o the_o other_o may_v be_v but_o a_o corruption_n of_o the_o more_o ancient_a and_o true_a name_n lycorea_n in_o the_o can_n where_o we_o lodge_v be_v many_o ancient_a pillar_n and_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n as_o also_o about_o the_o village_n so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o place_n be_v considerable_a in_o time_n past_a though_o now_o it_o be_v reduce_v to_o almost_o nothing_o the_o nearness_n to_o the_o river_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v the_o cephisus_n make_v i_o believe_v it_o be_v some_o town_n of_o the_o locri_n epicnemides_n to_o which_o be_v phocis_n that_o river_n be_v the_o ancient_a bound_n this_o be_v the_o unlucky_a place_n where_o we_o receive_v news_n that_o the_o mountain_n be_v so_o cover_v with_o snow_n that_o they_o be_v unpassable_a and_o may_v continue_v so_o for_o a_o month_n or_o six_o week_n long_o which_o make_v my_o comrade_n make_v a_o sudden_a resolution_n to_o stay_v no_o long_o for_o the_o wether_n but_o to_o return_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n he_o can_v make_v by_o zant_n and_o venice_n into_o his_o own_o country_n which_o resolution_n of_o his_o i_o can_v no_o way_n hinder_v by_o all_o the_o reason_n i_o can_v give_v he_o to_o the_o contrary_n indeed_o to_o stay_v there_o at_o such_o a_o miserable_a place_n be_v neither_o convenient_a nor_o agreeable_a but_o we_o may_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n have_v go_v and_o see_v some_o other_o place_n of_o the_o adjacent_a country_n not_o unworthy_a our_o pain_n and_o that_o not_o far_o out_o of_o our_o way_n for_o as_o i_o then_o believe_v and_o afterward_o find_v to_o be_v true_a we_o may_v have_v pass_v another_o way_n more_o to_o the_o seaside_n and_o under_o the_o mountain_n for_o myself_o i_o must_v confess_v i_o can_v not_o so_o soon_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o sea_n in_o such_o bad_a weather_n and_o that_o season_n of_o the_o year_n to_o comply_v with_o he_o therein_o therefore_o though_o with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o unwillingness_n after_o a_o few_o day_n stay_v there_o we_o part_v from_o turcochorio_a different_a way_n he_o with_o moretes_n our_o druggerman_n pass_v by_o dalia_n a_o town_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o parnassus_n on_o the_o north-eastside_n of_o it_o about_o five_o or_o six_o mile_n from_o livadia_n where_o the_o fountain_n of_o melas_n or_o the_o river_n maronero_n rise_v and_o from_o thence_o by_o distomo_n to_o asprospiti_fw-la where_o he_o embark_v for_o zant_n and_o venice_n and_o from_o thence_o return_v home_o to_o lion_n ay_o on_o the_o contrary_a go_v towards_o thalanda_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n cephisus_n with_o a_o resolution_n after_o i_o have_v more_o particular_o inform_v myself_o of_o boeotia_n to_o return_v again_o to_o athens_n thursday_n the_o nine_o of_o march_n be_v thus_o separate_v from_o my_o companion_n i_o leave_v turcochorio_a bend_v my_o course_n eastward_n to_o go_v to_o thalanda_n the_o first_o thing_n that_o divert_v i_o in_o that_o solitary_a condition_n be_v that_o i_o soon_o find_v myself_o on_o a_o long_a straight_a way_n fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a ditch_n on_o each_o side_n lead_v to_o certain_a hill_n which_o i_o see_v a_o good_a way_n off_o before_o i_o this_o i_o take_v as_o a_o good_a omen_n portend_v success_n to_o my_o undertake_n it_o seem_v to_o admonish_v i_o that_o i_o shall_v not_o fail_v to_o be_v guard_v by_o god_n good_a providence_n so_o long_o as_o i_o travel_v in_o the_o straight_a way_n of_o virtue_n and_o true_a piety_n to_o my_o heavenly_a country_n which_o be_v on_o high_a this_o way_n be_v raise_v high_a seem_v to_o have_v be_v ancient_o pave_v about_o ten_o or_o a_o dozen_o yard_n broad_a and_o be_v most_o probable_o in_o time_n past_o a_o roman_a via_fw-la fossa_n i_o continue_v on_o it_o about_o a_o hour_n and_o half_a until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n that_o lie_v direct_o before_o we_o here_o the_o way_n end_v we_o see_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o old_a town_n with_o a_o little_a castle_n belong_v to_o it_o seat_v upon_o a_o rock_n afterward_o ascend_v the_o hill_n near_o the_o top_n of_o it_o we_o see_v some_o old_a ruinous_a church_n and_o about_o two_o hour_n further_o ride_v we_o come_v by_o noon_n to_o a_o village_n call_v calopodia_n calopodia_n calopodia_n the_o top_n of_o this_o hill_n be_v well_o cultivate_v and_o plant_v with_o vineyard_n especial_o near_a about_o the_o village_n but_o we_o find_v no_o good_a wine_n there_o although_o the_o good_a woman_n who_o house_n we_o alight_v at_o be_v at_o that_o time_n visited_n by_o a_o near_a relation_n of_o she_o who_o stay_v to_o dine_v with_o she_o the_o cheer_v she_o make_v her_o friend_n be_v indeed_o no_o more_o than_o mean_v but_o the_o welcome_n she_o express_v be_v very_o grateful_a hearty_a and_o christian-like_a and_o the_o chief_a ceremony_n of_o civility_n which_o she_o use_v towards_o her_o relation_n at_o dinner_n be_v this_o when_o we_o be_v set_v down_o have_v bake_v her_o bread_n upon_o the_o hearth_n she_o bring_v it_o whole_a as_o it_o be_v and_o present_v it_o to_o her_o guest_n who_o receive_v it_o kiss_v her_o hand_n and_o then_o break_v it_o restore_v it_o she_o again_o to_o be_v distribute_v about_o the_o table_n we_o meet_v with_o no_o occasion_n here_o to_o stay_v we_o long_o after_o dinner_n so_o be_v quick_o again_o on_o our_o way_n as_o we_o pass_v out_o of_o town_n we_o observe_v many_o ruin_n and_o ancient_a foundation_n of_o building_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n particular_o of_o a_o temple_n build_v of_o white_a marble_n the_o pillar_n whereof_o be_v channel_v but_o of_o what_o order_n they_o be_v we_o can_v not_o find_v we_o continue_v yet_o about_o three_o hour_n upon_o the_o same_o mountain_n up-hill_n and_o downhill_o till_o we_o come_v at_o length_n to_o the_o brow_n of_o it_o which_o give_v we_o the_o prospect_n of_o the_o isle_n euboea_n the_o sea_n and_o of_o a_o
stagnate_v into_o a_o lake_n eastward_n of_o rimocastri_n as_o i_o see_v at_o two_o or_o three_o mile_n distance_n we_o return_v by_o the_o ruin_n under_o rimocastri_fw-la which_o they_o call_v now_o only_a castri_fw-la where_o there_o be_v many_o ruin_a church_n with_o fragment_n of_o inscription_n about_o they_o among_o which_o i_o find_v a_o stone_n in_o the_o wall_n where_o i_o read_v πραξιτιλης_n αθηνα_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v belong_v to_o some_o piece_n of_o that_o famous_a sculpture_n i_o will_v not_o take_v upon_o i_o to_o know_v only_o this_o i_o can_v say_v that_o pausanias_n give_v a_o account_n of_o a_o image_n of_o cupid_n of_o his_o work_n adore_v and_o much_o admire_v by_o the_o thespian_o in_o who_o territory_n not_o only_o this_o place_n be_v but_o also_o the_o whole_a plain_n as_o to_o the_o ancient_a name_n of_o this_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o ruin_a town_n i_o see_v there_o i_o find_v not_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o i_o to_o determine_v any_o thing_n here_o yet_o by_o pausanias_n his_o description_n this_o shall_v be_v thisba_n of_o the_o ancient_n which_o he_o place_v off_o from_o the_o sea_n thisea_n thisea_n after_o two_o mountain_n in_o a_o valley_n for_o so_o many_o hill_n which_o the_o greek_n often_o magnify_v into_o mountain_n be_v between_o it_o and_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n and_o between_o those_o two_o hill_n another_o small_a plain_n when_o i_o have_v thus_o far_o cross_v the_o country_n i_o have_v a_o great_a mind_n to_o continue_v still_o forward_o until_o i_o come_v to_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n that_o i_o may_v have_v a_o full_a idea_n of_o it_o but_o i_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o persuade_v my_o druggerman_n to_o it_o who_o pretend_v it_o to_o be_v dangerous_a by_o reason_n of_o thief_n and_o pirate_n but_o by_o mean_n of_o a_o dollar_n extraordinary_a i_o accomplish_v my_o design_n and_o persuade_v our_o host_n to_o accompany_v we_o also_o we_o pass_v over_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_fw-la southwestward_n and_o mount_v a_o hill_n which_o separate_v it_o from_o another_o little_a plain_n bound_v by_o mount_n cithaeron_n from_o this_o plain_n we_o yet_o further_o descend_v along_o the_o cithaeron_n by_o a_o bad_a way_n westward_n to_o the_o bay_n of_o livadostro_n along_o by_o a_o stream_n which_o often_o lose_v itself_o among_o the_o sand_n and_o stone_n in_o its_o channel_n before_o it_o can_v get_v to_o the_o sea_n there_o be_v no_o town_n nor_o inhabitant_n there_o only_o a_o old_a tower_n and_o a_o little_a church_n for_o the_o mariner_n to_o do_v their_o devotion_n in_o who_o come_v thither_o to_o lade_v corn_n for_o zant_n cephalonia_n and_o those_o other_o part_n in_o our_o way_n we_o first_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a village_n call_v sta_n dendra_fw-fr or_o the_o tree_n and_o then_o another_o call_v parapagia_n where_o i_o find_v some_o inscription_n in_o a_o old_a church_n near_o unto_o a_o fountaia_n this_o place_n i_o believe_v be_v ancient_o call_v leuctra_n for_o that_o be_v in_o the_o way_n from_o thespia_n to_o plataea_n as_o this_o must_v needs_o be_v this_o port_n be_v in_o a_o large_a bay_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n which_o i_o find_v not_o where_o mention_v in_o the_o modern_a map_n the_o reason_n of_o which_o as_o i_o guess_v may_v be_v several_a mistake_v the_o interpreter_n and_o commentator_n have_v make_v upon_o strabo_n of_o which_o i_o may_v have_v occasion_n to_o speak_v something_o before_o i_o end_v this_o discourse_n this_o bay_n be_v divide_v from_o the_o bay_n of_o corinth_n by_o the_o mountain_n gerania_n or_o palaeo-vouni_a in_o the_o sthmus_n which_o run_v out_o far_o into_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n 8.380_o strab._n lib._n 8.380_o make_v a_o promontory_n which_o strabo_n plain_o call_v olmeae_n promontorium_n on_o the_o northside_n of_o which_o this_o bay_n of_o livadostro_n lie_v and_o thence_o go_v far_o inward_a until_o it_o be_v bound_v by_o the_o shore_n of_o megaris_n first_o and_o then_o by_o the_o shore_n of_o eleutherus_n whence_o it_o turn_v about_o and_o have_v some_o part_n of_o the_o high_a mountain_n elatea_n or_o cithaeron_n overlook_a it_o north_n until_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o the_o harbour_n of_o livadostro_n where_o elatea_n end_v be_v another_o harbour_n call_v santo_n basilio_n from_o a_o ruin_a town_n two_o or_o three_o mile_n above_o it_o whence_o arise_v another_o ridge_n of_o high_a rock_n but_o not_o considerable_a for_o height_n if_o compare_v with_o elatea_n beyond_o which_o be_v the_o harbour_n of_o livadostro_n and_o then_o again_o rise_v another_o very_a high_a rock_n run_v a_o good_a way_n into_o the_o sea_n beyond_o which_o be_v also_o another_o harbour_n cacos_fw-la cacos_fw-la and_o town_n call_v cacos_fw-la and_o thence_o the_o helicon_n begin_v to_o lift_v up_o its_o head_n till_o at_o last_o it_o reach_v even_o above_o the_o cloud_n from_o livadostro_fw-la we_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n along_o the_o shore_n about_o a_o mile_n further_o and_o come_v to_o the_o harbour_n of_o sant_n basilio_n whence_o the_o promontory_n olmea_n lie_v west-south-west_n with_o four_o little_a island_n by_o it_o call_v calanisia_n or_o the_o good_a island_n in_o one_o of_o they_o be_v a_o little_a church_n and_o a_o well_o as_o the_o abbaneses_n tell_v i_o full_a of_o a_o kind_n of_o serpent_n which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o venomous_a nor_o hurtful_a which_o i_o believe_v if_o they_o be_v of_o the_o same_o nature_n with_o one_o i_o find_v on_o the_o sea_n shore_n here_o viz._n petrified_a this_o bay_n do_v not_o want_v a_o name_n among_o the_o ancient_n although_o neglect_v by_o our_o modern_a geographer_n as_o may_v be_v collect_v out_o of_o strabo_n his_o eight_o and_o nine_o book_n 40._o pag._n 39_o 40._o be_v by_o he_o call_v alcyonum_fw-la mare_fw-la which_o be_v as_o he_o say_v extend_v from_o paga_n a_o port_n town_n of_o megaris_n in_o the_o way_n from_o megara_n to_o boeotia_n unto_o creusa_n the_o port-town_n of_o the_o thespian_o but_o i_o will_v take_v the_o learned_a casuubons_n warning_n which_o he_o give_v in_o his_o commentary_n upon_o this_o place_n namely_o not_o to_o take_v it_o to_o be_v the_o sole_a alcyonuma_n mare_n for_o that_o as_o to_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o name_n be_v extend_v much_o further_o even_o to_o antirrhium_n or_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n but_o by_o his_o leave_n will_v esteem_v this_o to_o have_v be_v more_o peculiarly_a so_o call_v that_o be_v certain_o most_o proper_o the_o alcyonum_fw-la sinus_fw-la or_o mare_n which_o extend_v itself_o from_o pegas_n to_o creusa_n which_o creusa_n must_v undoubted_o have_v be_v either_o where_n cacos_fw-la or_o livadostro_fw-la now_o be_v i_o judge_v rather_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v near_o to_o thespia_n than_o livadostro_n but_o livadostro_n be_v near_a rimocastri_fw-la where_o i_o suppose_v the_o ancient_a thisba_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o may_v be_v its_o harbour_n so_o well_o store_v with_o pigeon_n as_o they_o say_v it_o be_v and_o whence_o to_o sicyon_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o sixty_o stadia_fw-la or_o twenty_o mile_n over_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n and_o as_o he_o say_v in_o a_o oblique_a line_n of_o which_o the_o high_a rock_n between_o this_o and_o cacos_fw-la make_v one_o crook_n and_o the_o olmaea_n promontory_n another_o the_o harbour_n of_o st_n basilio_n be_v very_o probable_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o ancient_a typha_n who_o value_v themselves_o much_o for_o be_v the_o best_a seaman_n of_o all_o boeotia_n at_o this_o place_n we_o lay_v all_o night_n under_o the_o shade_n of_o a_o pinetree_n with_o which_o the_o rock_n there_o be_v cover_v long_o than_o next_o morning_n we_o stay_v not_o in_o this_o cold_a harbour_n but_o leave_v the_o hill_n and_o way_n on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o it_o to_o rimocastri_fw-la on_o the_o left_a hand_n we_o turn_v on_o the_o right_n by_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v thence_o to_o thebes_n near_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n cithaeron_n now_o call_v elatea_n who_o high_a ridge_n we_o have_v above_o we_o still_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n have_v thus_o mount_v at_o least_o a_o hour_n till_o we_o come_v about_o level_v with_o the_o plain_a of_o rimocastri_n we_o come_v at_o last_o to_o sant_n basilio_n itself_o a_o town_n utter_o ruin_v not_o long_o since_o by_o pirate_n but_o beside_o the_o modern_a remain_n of_o it_o there_o be_v rest_v also_o of_o many_o age_n past_a there_o be_v a_o old_a church_n with_o a_o cupolo_n sustain_v by_o corinthian_a pillar_n of_o admirable_a white_a marble_n and_o curious_a work_n hard_o by_o it_o be_v a_o well_o of_o pure_a water_n deep_a but_o fill_v to_o the_o brim_n above_o this_o lie_v the_o town_n on_o a_o hillock_n high_a than_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v full_a of_o ruin_n also_o between_o the_o town_n and_o the_o
opposite_a hill_n north-ward_n in_o a_o deep_a furrow_n run_v a_o considerable_a stream_n which_o in_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n make_v a_o most_o please_a cascade_n this_o in_o all_o likely_a hood_n be_v the_o ancient_a typha_n i_o before_o mention_v and_o those_o beautiful_a pillar_n of_o the_o ruine_a church_n may_v have_v also_o serve_v for_o the_o temple_n of_o hercules_n at_o typha_n continue_v forward_o on_o our_o way_n under_o the_o mount_n cithaeron_n or_o elatea_n we_o come_v to_o another_o ruin_a city_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o situate_v so_o as_o it_o have_v a_o descent_n every_o way_n from_o it_o except_o towards_o the_o mountain_n south-west_n where_o the_o ground_n seem_v level_a for_o near_o a_o mile_n to_o a_o village_n call_v cocla_n but_o these_o ruin_n be_v call_v palaeo-castro_a or_o oldcastle_n cocla_n cocla_n as_o they_o call_v almost_o all_o such_o old_a ruin_n on_o the_o north-west_n side_n of_o it_o i_o observe_v a_o curious_a fountain_n which_o seem_v to_o run_v into_o that_o stream_n that_o fall_v into_o the_o bay_n of_o livadostro_n by_o saint_n basilio_n the_o foundation_n of_o the_o ancient_a wall_n that_o remain_v be_v of_o large_a hew_a stone_n and_o at_o equal_a distance_n be_v crown_v with_o square_a tower_n some_o of_o which_o be_v yet_o stand_v it_o over-looketh_a a_o large_a plain_n northwards_o well_o water_v with_o stream_n from_o the_o mountain_n and_o undoubted_o very_o fruitful_a it_o have_v north_n the_o mountain_n mezaraci_fw-la or_o phoenicius_n rimocastri_fw-la north-north-west_n a_o tower_n and_o village_n on_o the_o point_n of_o a_o rock_n overlook_a the_o plain_n of_o livadia_n near_o zagara_n or_o helicon_n north-west_n that_o part_n of_o the_o helicon_n where_o neocorio_n or_o old_a thespia_n stand_v north-west_n by_o west_n the_o largeness_n of_o it_o show_v it_o to_o have_v be_v a_o considerable_a place_n and_o the_o fragment_n of_o antiquity_n that_o be_v to_o be_v see_v all_o about_o it_o to_o have_v be_v very_o ancient_a it_o agree_v with_o the_o description_n that_o the_o ancient_n give_v both_o of_o hirria_n call_v afterward_o hyssia_n and_o plataea_n to_o wit_n be_v both_o under_o the_o mountain_n cithaeron_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n that_o lead_v from_o thebes_n into_o attica_n eleutherus_n and_o argos_n upon_o the_o river_n assopus_n but_o as_o for_o this_o last_o mark_n i_o be_o at_o a_o stand_v how_o to_o judge_v for_o there_o be_v indeed_o a_o little_a stream_n under_o this_o in_o the_o plain_a but_o it_o run_v so_o slow_a that_o i_o can_v not_o well_o determine_v which_o way_n it_o do_v run_v but_o i_o judge_v it_o may_v run_v into_o the_o gulf_n of_o lepanto_n by_o sant_n basilio_n but_o whether_o some_o part_n of_o it_o run_v not_o also_o towards_o the_o euripus_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o level_n of_o the_o plain_a i_o can_v positive_o determine_v especial_o consider_v that_o not_o very_o far_o from_o hence_o we_o cross_v a_o stream_n that_o run_v from_o this_o wayward_n thither_o as_o i_o before_o have_v show_v and_o be_v undoubted_o the_o asopus_n hirria_n or_o hyssia_n be_v but_o a_o small_a town_n and_o plataea_n a_o large_a city_n and_o sometime_o a_o free_a state_n of_o itself_o i_o rather_o believe_v this_o be_v the_o plataea_n and_o hyssia_n another_o place_n i_o pass_v by_o a_o little_a further_o off_o near_o the_o way_n into_o attica_n and_o megara_n the_o plain_a under_o this_o mountain_n undoubted_o be_v the_o plain_a of_o plataea_n famous_a for_o the_o battle_n and_o victory_n of_o the_o greek_n over_o the_o persian_n mardonius_n be_v then_o general_n of_o xerxes_n his_o army_n hence_o proceed_v about_o a_o mile_n we_o endeavour_v to_o get_v over_o the_o mountain_n but_o find_v not_o tract_n in_o the_o snow_n and_o that_o it_o be_v too_o deep_a to_o be_v pass_v over_o we_o leave_v that_o way_n and_o descend_v again_o into_o the_o plain_a we_o go_v further_a eastward_n pigadia_n pigadia_n and_o come_v to_o a_o small_a village_n call_v pigadia_n whence_o have_v stay_v and_o refresh_v ourselves_o we_o take_v horse_n and_o make_v again_o towards_o the_o mountain_n quick_o gain_v the_o way_n from_o thebes_n into_o the_o morea_n and_o afterward_o that_o from_o egripo_n thither_o also_o where_o we_o again_o go_v up_o the_o cithaeron_n or_o elatea_n as_o it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v from_o the_o abundance_n of_o fir_n tree_n grow_v thereon_o which_o the_o greek_n still_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d we_o ascend_v it_o by_o the_o way_n now_o call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o way_n of_o the_o vizire_n for_o it_o be_v he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v open_v make_v smooth_a and_o cover_v with_o sand_n when_o he_o pass_v that_o way_n with_o his_o army_n into_o the_o morea_n and_o thence_o into_o candia_n at_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o war._n we_o arrive_v to_o the_o top_n from_o the_o foot_n in_o a_o hour_n time_n and_o descend_v as_o soon_o into_o a_o valley_n between_o cithaeron_n and_o the_o mountain_n call_v now_o macriplais_n this_o valley_n belong_v in_o very_o ancient_a time_n to_o the_o eleutherians_n who_o be_v subject_n to_o those_o of_o thebes_n out_o of_o a_o inveterated_a hatred_n and_o emulation_n revolt_v from_o they_o and_o join_v themselves_o to_o the_o athenian_n as_o be_v pretend_v out_o of_o a_o great_a fancy_n and_o good_a affection_n they_o take_v to_o their_o way_n of_o government_n from_o thence_o forward_a this_o mount_n cithaeron_n be_v account_v the_o confine_n of_o attica_n towards_o boeotia_n whereas_o before_o the_o eleutherians_n be_v the_o borderer_n of_o boeotia_n towards_o attica_n this_o valley_n i_o find_v not_o where_o describe_v by_o our_o modern_a geographer_n from_o which_o only_o their_o ignorance_n of_o it_o can_v excuse_v they_o for_o neither_o for_o its_o barrenness_n nor_o its_o smallness_n can_v it_o merit_v their_o neglect_n for_o i_o believe_v it_o want_v not_o much_o of_o be_v as_o big_a as_o the_o plain_a of_o eleusis_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v as_o long_o or_o long_o and_o want_v little_a of_o be_v as_o large_a from_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n elatea_n to_o macriplais_n part_v it_o from_o the_o plain_n of_o eleusis_n and_o megaris_n southwards_o there_o be_v one_o stream_n here_o that_o run_v down_o into_o the_o corinthian_a gulf_n or_o rather_o into_o that_o bay_n of_o it_o call_v livadostro_fw-la another_o that_o run_v the_o contrary_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a of_o eleusis_n and_o join_v itself_o with_o the_o cephisus_n in_o that_o plain_a there_o be_v four_o village_n also_o pertain_v to_o this_o valley_n that_o be_v to_o say_v cassiotica_n calivia_n ta_o zeugaria_n and_o stephani_n to_o which_o last_o we_o come_v in_o the_o evening_n where_o the_o ancient_a city_n eleutherus_n be_v i_o can_v no_o where_n find_v though_o pausanias_n say_v the_o ruin_n of_o it_o be_v towards_o the_o foot_n of_o mount_n cithaeron_n in_o his_o time_n some_o ruin_n of_o town_n i_o see_v first_o descend_v the_o mount_n cithaeron_n i_o see_v at_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o wall_n of_o a_o town_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v the_o dryma_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o next_o day_n on_o our_o way_n at_o the_o right_a hand_n near_o the_o mountain_n macriplais_fw-fr a_o old_a tower_n about_o which_o be_v the_o ruin_n of_o a_o town_n and_o last_o about_o a_o hour_n ride_v from_o thence_o in_o our_o descent_n towards_o the_o plain_a of_o eleusis_n along_o the_o torrent_n i_o before_o mention_v there_o be_v more_o ruin_n and_o a_o basso_n relievo_fw-la by_o a_o little_a old_a church_n hence_o we_o descend_v a_o steep_a hill_n cover_v with_o pine_n into_o the_o plain_a of_o eleusis_n and_o so_o the_o second_o time_n to_o athens_n what_o i_o do_v and_o see_v then_o there_o i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o account_n and_o therefore_o shall_v now_o only_o let_v you_o know_v that_o i_o stay_v there_o till_o the_o three_o of_o april_n and_o then_o take_v my_o final_a leave_n of_o it_o i_o return_v by_o the_o same_o way_n by_o the_o eleutherians_n and_o so_o again_o over_o mount_n cithaeron_n into_o boeotia_n but_o it_o be_v now_o better_a weather_n than_o it_o be_v at_o first_o i_o must_v not_o forget_v to_o tell_v you_o the_o prospect_n i_o have_v at_o this_o time_n from_o that_o mountain_n into_o boeotia_n for_o be_v get_v to_o the_o high_a place_n of_o the_o mountain_n in_o our_o road_n and_o have_v leave_v the_o way_n of_o thebes_n and_o egripo_n on_o our_o right_a hand_n and_o take_v the_o way_n of_o romelia_n lead_v towards_o rimocastri_fw-la zaitori_fw-la larissa_n and_o constantinople_n i_o stop_v at_o the_o first_o advantageous_a place_n for_o a_o prospect_n where_o these_o way_n part_n be_v call_v by_o the_o ancient_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o the_o three_o head_n signify_v i_o suppose_v the_o same_o we_o