Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
hand_n	head_n	young_a	youth_n	83	3	7.8466	4	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A60739	Polygraphice, or, The arts of drawing, engraving, etching, limning, painting, washing, varnishing, gilding, colouring, dying, beautifying, and perfuming in four books : exemplifyed in the drawing of men, women, landskips, countries and figures of various forms, the way of engraving, etching, and limning, with all their requisites and ornaments, the depicting of the most eminent pieces of antiquities, the paintings of the antients, washing of maps, globes or pictures, the dying of cloth, silk, horns, bones, wood, glass, stones and metals, the varnishing, colouring and gilding thereof according to any purpose or intent, the painting, colouring and beautifying of the face, skin and hair, the whole doctrine of perfumes, never published till now, together with the original, advancement and perfection of the art of painting / by William Salmon ...	Salmon, William, 1644-1713.	1673 (1673)	Wing S445; ESTC R16620	189,914	371

they_o v._n three_o naiades_n nymph_n of_o the_o flood_n draw_v they_o beautiful_a with_o arm_n and_o leg_n naked_a their_o hair_n clear_a as_o crystal_n upon_o their_o head_n garland_n of_o water-cress_n with_o red_a leaf_n their_o action_n pour_v out_o water_n they_o be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d to_o flow_v or_o bubble_n as_o water_n do_v vi_o thet_z be_v a_o lady_n of_o a_o brown_a complexion_n her_o hair_n scatter_v about_o her_o shoulder_n crown_v with_o a_o coronet_n of_o periwinkle_n and_o escallop_n shell_n in_o a_o mantle_n of_o sea-green_a with_o chain_n and_o bracelet_n of_o amber_n about_o her_o neck_n and_o arm_n and_o a_o branch_n of_o red_a coral_n in_o her_o hand_n vii_o galatea_n a_o most_o beautiful_a young_a virgin_n her_o hair_n careless_o fall_v about_o her_o shoulder_n like_o silver_n thread_n and_o at_o each_o ear_n a_o fair_a pearl_n with_o a_o double_a string_n of_o they_o sometime_o about_o her_o neck_n and_o left_a arm_n a_o mantle_n of_o pure_a thin_a and_o fine_a white_a wave_v as_o it_o be_v by_o the_o gentle_a breathe_n of_o the_o air_n view_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o sponge_n make_v of_o sea-froth_n she_o be_v so_o call_v from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lac_fw-la milk_n viii_o iris_n a_o nymph_n with_o large_a wing_n extend_v like_o to_o a_o semicircle_n the_o plume_n set_v in_o row_n of_o divers_a colour_n as_o yellow_a green_a red_z blue_a or_o purple_a her_o hair_n hang_v before_o her_o eye_n her_o breast_n like_o cloud_n drop_n of_o water_n fall_v from_o her_o body_n and_o in_o her_o hand_n iris_n or_o the_o flower-de-luce_n virgil_n make_v she_o the_o messenger_n of_o juno_n where_o she_o be_v take_v for_o the_o air_n when_o he_o say_v irin_fw-mi de_fw-fr coelo_fw-la misit_fw-la saturnia_fw-la juno_n ix_o nymphae_fw-la dianae_n let_v they_o be_v clothe_v in_o white_a linen_n to_o denote_v their_o virginity_n and_o their_o garment_n gird_v about_o they_o their_o arm_n and_o shoulder_n naked_a bow_n in_o their_o hand_n and_o arrow_n by_o their_o side_n x._o aurora_n the_o morning_n a_o young_a virgin_n with_o carnation_n wing_n and_o a_o yellow_a mantle_n in_o her_o forehead_n a_o star_n and_o golden_a sunbeam_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o her_o head_n ride_v upon_o pegasus_n with_o a_o viol_n of_o dew_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o various_a flower_n in_o the_o other_o which_o she_o scatter_v upon_o the_o earth_n chap._n xxii_o of_o the_o nine_o muse_n i._o clio_o she_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o coronet_n of_o bay_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o trumpet_n in_o she_o leave_v a_o book_n upon_o which_o may_v be_v write_v historia_n her_o name_n be_v from_o praise_n or_o glory_n ii_o euterpe_n be_v crown_v with_o a_o garland_n of_o flower_n hold_v in_o each_o hand_n sundry_a wind_n instrument_n her_o name_n be_v from_o give_v delight_n iii_o thalia_n draw_v she_o with_o a_o smile_a look_n and_o upon_o her_o temple_n a_o coronet_n of_o ivy_n a_o mantle_n of_o carnation_n embroider_v with_o silver_n twist_n and_o gold_n spangle_n and_o in_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o vizard_n her_o ivy_n show_v she_o be_v mistress_n of_o comical_a poesy_n iv_o melpomene_n draw_v she_o like_o a_o virago_n with_o a_o majestic_a and_o grave_a countenance_n adorn_v her_o head_n with_o pearl_n diamond_n and_o ruby_n hold_v in_o her_o left_a hand_n sceptre_n with_o crown_n upon_o they_o other_o crown_n and_o sceptre_n lie_v at_o her_o foot_n and_o in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o naked_a poniard_n in_o a_o mantle_n of_o changeable_a crimson_n her_o gravity_n befit_v tragic_a poesy_n v._o polybymnia_n draw_v she_o act_v a_o speech_n with_o her_o forefinger_n all_o in_o white_a her_o hair_n hang_v loose_a about_o her_o shoulder_n of_o a_o orient_a yellow_a upon_o her_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o the_o choice_a jewel_n intermix_v with_o flower_n and_o in_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o book_n upon_o which_o let_v it_o be_v write_v suadere_fw-la her_o name_n import_v memory_n to_o who_o the_o rhetorician_n be_v behold_v vi_o erato_n she_o have_v her_o name_n from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d amor_n love_n draw_v she_o with_o a_o sweet_a and_o comely_a visage_n her_o temple_n gird_v with_o myrtle_n and_o rose_n bear_v a_o heart_n with_o a_o ivory_n key_n by_o her_o side_n cupid_n wing_a with_o a_o light_a torch_n at_o his_o back_n his_o bow_n and_o quiver_n vii_o terpsichore_n a_o cheerful_a visage_n play_v upon_o some_o instrument_n upon_o her_o head_n a_o coronet_n of_o feather_n of_o sundry_a colour_n but_o chief_o green_a in_o token_n of_o the_o victory_n which_o the_o muse_n get_v of_o the_o syrenes_n etc._n etc._n by_o ●●nging_v viii_o urania_n a_o beautiful_a lady_n in_o a_o azure_a robe_n upon_o her_o head_n a_o coronet_n of_o bright_a star_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n the_o celestial_a globe_n and_o in_o she_o leave_v the_o terrestrial_a her_o name_n import_v as_o much_o as_o heavenly_a urania_n coeli_fw-la motus_fw-la serutatur_fw-la &_o astra_fw-la ix_o calliope_n upon_o her_o head_n draw_v a_o coronet_n of_o gold_n upon_o her_o left_a arm_n garland_n of_o bay_n in_o store_n for_o the_o reward_n of_o poet_n and_o in_o her_o right_a hand_n three_o book_n upon_o which_o write_v homerus_n virgilius_n ovid_n the_o muse_n have_v their_o name_n as_o eusebius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v to_o instruct_v because_o they_o teach_v the_o m●st_o bone_a and_o laudable_a discipline_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o four_o wind_n i._o evrus_n the_o east-wind_n draw_v a_o youth_n with_o puff_v and_o blow_v cheek_n as_o all_o the_o other_o wind_n must_v be_v wing_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n his_o body_n like_o a_o tawny_a moor_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o red_a sun_n ii_o zephyrus_n the_o west-wind_n draw_v a_o youth_n with_o a_o merry_a look_n hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o swan_n with_o wing_n display_v as_o about_o to_o sing_v on_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o all_o sort_n of-flower_n it_o be_v call_v zephyrus_n quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d bring_v life_n because_o it_o cherish_v and_o quicken_v iii_o boreas_n the_o northwind_n draw_v it_o like_o a_o old_a man_n with_o a_o horrid_a terrible_a look_n his_o hair_n and_o beard_n cover_v with_o snow_n or_o the_o hoar-frost_n with_o the_o foot_n and_o tail_n of_o a_o serpent_n iv_o auster_n the_o southwind_n be_v draw_v with_o head_n and_o wing_n wet_a a_o pot_n or_o urn_n pour_v forth_o water_n with_o which_o descend_v frog_n grasshopper_n and_o the_o like_a creature_n which_o be_v breed_v by_o moisture_n chap._n xxiv_o of_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n i._o january_n must_v be_v draw_v all_o in_o white_a like_a snow_n or_o hoar_n froa_v blow_v his_o finger_n in_o his_o left_a arm_n a_o billet_n and_o aquarius_n stand_v by_o his_o side_n ii_o february_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o dark_a sky_n colour_n carry_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n pisces_fw-la or_o fish_n iii_o march_n be_v draw_v tawny_a with_o a_o fierce_a look_n a_o helmet_n upon_o his_o head_n lean_v upon_o a_o spade_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n aries_n in_o his_o left_a almond_n blossom_n and_o stion_n and_o upon_o his_o arm_n a_o basket_n of_o garden-seed_n iv_o april_n be_v draw_v like_o a_o young_a man_n in_o green_a with_o a_o garland_n of_o myrtle_n and_o hawthorn-bud_n wing_a in_o the_o one_o hand_n primrose_n and_o violet_n in_o the_o other_o taurus_n v._o may_n be_v draw_v with_o a_o sweet_a and_o lovely_a aspect_n in_o a_o robe_n of_o white_a and_o green_a embroider_v with_o daffodil_n haw-thorn_n and_o blew-bottle_n on_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o white_a red_z damask-rose_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o lute_n upon_o the_o forefinger_n of_o the_o other_o a_o nightingale_n vi_o june_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o mantle_n of_o dark_a grass-green_a upon_o his_o head_n a_o coronet_n of_o bents_z king-cob_n and_o maidenhair_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o angle_n in_o his_o right_a cancer_n and_o upon_o his_o arm_n a_o basket_n of_o summer_n fruit_n vii_o july_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o jacket_n of_o a_o light_n yellow_a eat_v cherry_n with_o his_o face_n and_o bosom_n sunburn_a on_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o centaury_n and_o time_n on_o his_o shoulder_n a_o scythe_n with_o a_o bottle_n at_o his_o girldle_o carry_v a_o lion_n viii_o august_n be_v like_o a_o young_a man_n of_o a_o fierce_a look_n in_o a_o flame-coloured_a robe_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o wheat_n upon_o his_o arm_n a_o basket_n of_o summer_n fruit_n at_o his_o belt_n a_o sickle_n bear_v a_o virgin_n ix_o september_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o purple_a robe_n with_o a_o cheerful_a look_n and_o on_o his_o head_n a_o coronet_n of_o white_a and_o purple_a grape_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o handful_n of_o oat_n with_o a_o cornucopia_n of_o pomegranate_n and_o other_o

to_o have_v proceed_v from_o the_o power_n and_o assistance_n of_o venus_n as_o inspire_v these_o woman_n heart_n with_o courage_n stoutness_n and_o resolution_n chap._n xvii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v mercury_n i._o the_o ancient_n describe_v he_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o young_a man_n without_o a_o beard_n with_o two_o small_a wing_n fix_v behind_o his_o shoulder_n and_o ear_n his_o body_n almost_o all_o naked_a save_v that_o from_o his_o shoulder_n depend_v a_o thin_a vail_n which_o wind_v and_o compass_v about_o all_o his_o body_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v a_o golden_a purse_n and_o in_o his_o left_a a_o caduceus_n or_o snaky_a staff_n to_o wit_n a_o slender_a white_a wand_n about_o which_o two_o serpent_n do_v annodate_v and_o entwine_v themselves_o who_o head_n meet_v together_o just_a at_o the_o top_n as_o their_o tail_n do_v at_o the_o low_a end_n this_o resemblance_n be_v call_v concordia_n or_o signum_fw-la pacis_fw-la upon_o which_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o ambassador_n and_o great_a man_n in_o matter_n of_o state_n carried_z always_o in_o their_o hand_n such_o a_o like_a staff_n and_o be_v call_v caduceator_n ii_o apuleius_n write_v that_o mercury_n be_v a_o very_a youth_n have_v very_o short_a hair_n on_o his_o head_n of_o a_o amber_n colour_n and_o curl_a have_v for_o a_o vestment_n only_o a_o subtle_a and_o thin_a vail_n make_v of_o purple_a silk_n iii_o martianus_n capella_n describe_v he_o young_a yet_o of_o a_o strong_a and_o well_o compose_v body_n with_o certain_a young_a hair_n of_o a_o yellowish_a colour_n sprout_v out_o of_o his_o chin_n iv_o pausanias_n say_v that_o in_o a_o province_n of_o corinth_n he_o be_v depict_v like_o a_o young_a man_n carry_v a_o ram_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o that_o a_o statue_n bring_v from_o arcadia_n unto_o rome_n erect_v in_o the_o temple_n of_o jupiter_n olympicus_n have_v on_o its_o head_n a_o helmet_n of_o engraven_a steel_n and_o over_o his_o shoulder_n a_o coat_n who_o hold_v under_o his_o arm_n the_o image_n of_o a_o ram_n v._o among_o some_o of_o the_o egyptian_n his_o image_n be_v frame_v with_o a_o head_n like_o a_o dog_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o caduceus_n or_o snaky_a wand_n shake_v with_o his_o leave_v a_o green_a bough_n of_o a_o palm_n by_o the_o head_n of_o the_o dog_n be_v understand_v subtlety_n and_o craftiness_n no_o beast_n be_v so_o subtle_a as_o a_o dog_n by_o the_o snaky_a wand_n the_o power_n of_o wisdom_n and_o eloquence_n in_o produce_v of_o peace_n signify_v by_o the_o green_a palm_n vi_o by_o some_o he_o be_v depict_v in_o the_o similitude_n of_o a_o very_a age_a man_n his_o head_n almost_o bald_a save_v that_o on_o the_o side_n there_o remain_v some_o few_o hair_n short_a and_o curl_a his_o look_n grim_a severe_a and_o sour_a his_o complexion_n of_o a_o tawny_a ancient_a hue_n his_o upper_a garment_n of_o a_o lion_n skin_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o huge_a pole-ax_n in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o irow_n b●w_o at_o his_o back_n hang_v a_o quiver_n of_o steel-headed_n arrow_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o tongue_n be_v fasten_v many_o small_a chain_n of_o gold_n at_o who_o end_n be_v tie_v multitude_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n which_o he_o seem_v to_o draw_v unto_o he_o look_v always_o backward_o to_o behold_v the_o innumerable_a troop_n of_o people_n follow_v he_o by_o this_o description_n be_v signify_v the_o all-powerful_a and_o attractive_a virtue_n of_o eloquence_n which_o by_o his_o age_n be_v understand_v to_o be_v find_v only_o in_o old_a wise_a and_o experience_a man_n as_o be_v in_o they_o more_o mature_a and_o perfect_a than_o in_o those_o of_o young_a year_n of_o which_o homer_n speak_v at_o large_a in_o his_o commendation_n and_o praise_n of_o nestor_n from_o who_o mouth_n say_v he_o plentiful_o roll_v forth_o most_o pleasant_a and_o dulcet_a stream_n who_o pen_n distil_v crystalline_a drop_n of_o delicious_a sweetness_n who_o work_n and_o fruit_n so_o complete_o adorn_v with_o golden_a sentence_n assuage_v the_o malice_n of_o time_n and_o mitigate_v and_o allay_v the_o spite_n of_o forgetfulness_n that_o his_o perpetuity_n be_v engrave_v in_o the_o brass_n leave_v book_n of_o eternal_a memory_n never_o to_o be_v blot_v out_o chap._n xviii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v diana_n or_o luna_n i._o diana_n cynthia_n lucina_n or_o luna_n be_v according_a to_o propertius_n depict_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o young_a beautiful_a virgin_n have_v on_o either_o side_n of_o her_o forehead_n two_o small_a glister_a horn_n new_o put_v forth_o draw_v through_o the_o air_n in_o a_o purple_a colour_a coach_n by_o two_o swift_a pace_a horse_n the_o one_o of_o a_o sad_a colour_n the_o other_o of_o a_o white_a these_o two_o differ_v horse_n boccace_n say_v show_v that_o she_o have_v power_n both_o in_o the_o day_n and_o night_n ii_o claudianus_n say_v that_o her_o chariot_n 〈◊〉_d draw_v by_o two_o white_a bullock_n which_o image_n the_o egyptian_n worship_v with_o great_a zeal_n and_o reverence_n have_v one_o of_o their_o flank_n bespot_v with_o divers_a star_n and_o on_o their_o head_n two_o such_o sharp_a horn_n as_o the_o moon_n have_v in_o her_o chief_a wain_n iii_o cicero_n describe_v her_o statue_n which_o he_o bring_v out_o of_o a_o temple_n in_o cicilia_n of_o a_o wonderful_a height_n and_o large_a dimension_n the_o whole_a body_n cover_v with_o a_o thin_a vail_n of_o a_o youthful_a aspect_n hold_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o lively_a burn_a torch_n and_o in_o she_o leave_v a_o ivory_n bow_n with_o a_o quiver_n of_o silver_n head_a arrow_n hang_v at_o her_o back_n iv_o the_o poet_n who_o call_v she_o the_o goddess_n of_o hunt_v and_o imperial_a governess_n of_o wood_n and_o grove_n describe_v she_o in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o young_a nymph_n with_o her_o bow_n ready_o bend_v in_o her_o hand_n and_o a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n hang_v by_o her_o left_a side_n a_o swift_a pace_a greyhound_n fast_o tie_v to_o her_o right_a side_n with_o a_o collar_n about_o his_o neck_n and_o after_o her_o follow_a troop_n of_o sylvan_a virgin_n which_o be_v chaste_a and_o be_v call_v the_o nymph_n of_o diana_n v._o these_o virgin_n and_o votress_n of_o the_o goddess_n we_o thus_o describe_v scarce_o mount_v sol_n upon_o his_o glorious_a car_n when_o over_o the_o lofty_a hill_n and_o lowly_a plain_a run_v apace_o you_o may_v perceive_v afar_o a_o troop_n of_o amazon_n to_o post_n amain_o but_o when_o they_o near_o come_v unto_o your_o view_n you_o may_v discern_v diana_n and_o her_o crew_n a_o careless_a crew_n of_o lively_a nymph_n despise_v the_o joyous_a pleasure_n and_o delight_n of_o love_n waste_v their_o day_n in_o rural_a sport_n devise_v which_o know_v no_o other_o nor_o will_v other_o prove_v winge_a with_o desire_n to_o overtake_v the_o chase_n away_o they_o fling_v with_o unresisted_a pace_n their_o neck_n and_o purple_a vein_a arm_n be_v bare_a and_o from_o their_o ivory_n shoulder_n to_o their_o knee_n a_o silken_a vestment_n over_o their_o skin_n they_o wear_v through_o which_o a_o pierce_a eye_n may_v chance_v to_o see_v close_o to_o their_o body_n be_v the_o same_o engineed_a bedeck_v with_o please_a flower_n their_o insert_v each_o in_o her_o hand_n a_o silver_n bow_n do_v hold_v with_o well_o store_v quiver_n hang_v at_o their_o back_n who_o arrow_n be_v spend_v they_o may_v be_v bold_a to_o borrow_v free_o of_o each_o other_o pack_n thus_o be_v these_o nimble_a skip_a nymph_n display_v that_o do_v attend_v that_o goddess_n queen_n and_o maid_n vi_o in_o arcadia_n say_v pausanias_n be_v a_o statue_n of_o diana_n cover_v over_o with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o hind_n and_o from_o her_o shoulder_n hang_v a_o quiver_n of_o arrow_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o burn_a lamp_n the_o other_o lean_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o two_o serpent_n and_o before_o her_o foot_n a_o hound_n vii_o the_o egyptian_n worship_v she_o under_o the_o name_n of_o isis_n and_o depicture_v she_o cover_v with_o a_o black_a and_o sable_a 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geometry_n sallow_a face_v a_o green_a mantle_n fringe_v with_o silver_n and_o a_o silver_n wand_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n aft●●nomy_n with_o a_o silver_n crescent_n on_o her_o forehead_n a_o azure_a mantle_n a_o watchet_a scarf_n with_o golden_a star_n ii_o faith_n be_v paint_v in_o white_a garment_n with_o a_o cup_n of_o gold_n hope_v in_o blue_a with_o a_o silver_n anchor_n charity_n in_o yellow_a robe_n on_o her_o head_n a_o tire_n of_o gold_n with_o precious_a stone_n her_o chair_n ivory_n iii_o religion_n in_o a_o silver_n vail_n with_o a_o mantle_n or_o garment_n of_o white_a justice_n in_o a_o white_a robe_n and_o a_o white_a mantle_n with_o a_o coronet_n of_o silver_n and_o white_a buskin_n innocency_n in_o white_a whole_o iv_o concord_n in_o a_o sky_n colour_a robe_n and_o a_o yellow_a mantle_n peace_n in_o white_a scatter_v with_o star_n or_o a_o carnation_n mantle_n fringe_v with_o gold_n a_o vail_n of_o silver_n green_a buskin_n and_o a_o palm_n in_o her_o hand_n in_o 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gvilielmus_fw-la salmon_n medicinae_fw-la professor_n aetatis_fw-la svae_fw-la 20_o and_n 1670_o you_o see_v his_o form_n and_o year_n but_o if_o you_o will_v view_n his_o just_a soul_n which_o envy_n can_v behold_v in_o to_o his_o work_n the_o follow_v tractate_n look_v the_o lovely_a picture_n of_o his_o mind_n the_o book_n w_n sherwin_n ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la sculpt_v polygraphice_n or_o the_o art_n of_o draw_v limn_v paint_v &c_n &c_n london_n print_v for_o r_n jones_n in_o little_a britain_n 1672_o zeuxis_n apellis_fw-la w_n sherwin_n sc_n polygraphice_v or_o the_o art_n of_o draw_v engrave_v etch_v limn_v paint_v wash_v varnish_v gild_v colour_v die_v beautify_v and_o perfume_a in_o four_o book_n exemplify_v in_o the_o draw_v of_o man_n woman_n landscape_n country_n and_o figure_n of_o various_a form_n the_o way_n of_o engrave_v etch_v and_o limn_v with_o all_o their_o requisite_n and_o ornament_n the_o depict_v of_o the_o most_o eminent_a piece_n of_o antiquity_n the_o painting_n 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as_o you_o observe_v a_o just_a proportion_n in_o bigness_n so_o also_o in_o length_n that_o as_o every_o opposite_a part_n be_v of_o equal_a length_n so_o that_o each_o part_n may_v not_o be_v too_o long_o one_o for_o another_o but_o according_a to_o the_o propose_a magnitude_n and_o in_o this_o case_n that_o if_o the_o body_n be_v a_o wry_a or_o any_o way_n hide_v those_o part_n may_v shorten_v according_o to_o what_o be_v out_o of_o sight_n vii_o last_o observe_v the_o just_a distance_n of_o one_o thing_n from_o another_o for_o by_o that_o mean_v you_o will_v be_v more_o exact_a in_o your_o draught_n and_o in_o short_a time_n perfect_o imitate_v your_o pattern_n or_o nature_n chap._n vii_o of_o draw_v a_o naked_a body_n i._o in_o draw_v after_o the_o life_n as_o there_o be_v variety_n of_o face_n so_o no_o certain_a rule_n can_v be_v deliver_v for_o the_o same_o yet_o the_o follow_a precaution_n may_v be_v useful_a ii_o draw_v out_o the_o head_n in_o a_o oval_a one_o four_o part_n for_o the_o hair_n one_o four_o part_n for_o the_o forehead_n and_o brow_n one_o four_o for_o the_o nose_n and_o the_o last_o for_o the_o mouth_n and_o chin_n iii_o have_v draw_v out_o the_o head_n measure_v out_o eight_o time_n the_o length_n of_o the_o head_n the_o head_n make_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o part_n and_o draw_v a_o straight_a line_n from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o head_n to_o the_o sole_a of_o the_o foot_n iv_o one_o head_n length_n from_o the_o chin_n be_v for_o the_o breast_n the_o next_o eight_o part_n reach_v to_o the_o navel_n the_o four_o part_n to_o the_o privity_n the_o five_o part_n to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o thigh_n the_o six_o part_n to_o the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o knee_n the_o seven_o to_o the_o small_a of_o the_o leg_n and_o the_o eight_o part_n to_o the_o heel_n v._o the_o muscle_n you_o must_v observe_v to_o draw_v exact_o as_o they_o be_v in_o the_o life_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o shoulder_n be_v about_o two_o measure_n of_o the_o head_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o hip_n two_o measure_n of_o the_o face_n the_o arm_n stretch_v out_o be_v just_o the_o length_n of_o the_o whole_a figure_n the_o breast_n also_o account_v but_o without_o the_o breast_n they_o be_v but_o six_o vi_o the_o arm_n hang_v straight_o down_o reach_v within_o a_o span_n of_o the_o knee_n the_o length_n of_o the_o hand_n be_v the_o just_a length_n of_o the_o face_n see_v the_o two_o figure_n follow_v vii_o observe_v first_o to_o draw_v the_o head_n exact_o and_o next_o the_o shoulder_n in_o their_o just_a breadth_n then_o draw_v the_o trunk_n of_o the_o body_n and_o the_o rest_n as_o at_o the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o six_o chapter_n viii_o be_v sure_a to_o place_v the_o joint_n sinew_n and_o muscle_n in_o their_o natural_a place_n and_o also_o proportional_o in_o respect_n of_o magnitude_n similitude_n and_o part_n lest_o it_o seem_v crooked_a and_o deform_a ix_o see_v that_o every_o parallel_a joint_n bend_v moderate_o so_o as_o to_o answer_v in_o nature_n its_o opposite_a w_n sherwin_n sc_n w_n sherwin_n 〈◊〉_d chap._n viii_o of_o shadow_v a_o naked_a body_n i._o the_o shadow_n of_o the_o neck_n in_o a_o child_n or_o young_a woman_n be_v very_o fine_a rare_a and_o hard_o to_o be_v see_v in_o a_o man_n the_o sinew_n and_o vein_n be_v express_v by_o shadow_v of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o neck_n and_o leave_v they_o white_a the_o shoulder_n be_v shadow_v underneath_o the_o brawn_n of_o the_o arm_n must_v appear_v full_a and_o white_a shadow_v on_o one_o side_n ii_o the_o vein_n of_o the_o back_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o the_o knuckle_n be_v make_v with_o two_o or_o three_o hair_n stroke_n with_o a_o fine_a touch_n of_o the_o pen._n iii_o the_o pap_n of_o a_o man_n be_v show_v by_o two_o or_o three_o stroke_n give_v underneath_o in_o a_o woman_n with_o a_o orbicular_a shade_n somewhat_o deep_a the_o rib_n retain_v no_o shadow_n except_o you_o represent_v one_o lean_a or_o starve_a iv_o the_o belly_n be_v make_v eminent_a by_o shadow_v underneath_o the_o breast_n bone_n and_o the_o flank_n the_o brawn_n of_o the_o thigh_n be_v shadow_v by_o draw_v small_a hair_n stroke_n from_o the_o hip_n to_o the_o knee_n and_o cross_v again_o overthwart_o v._o the_o knee_n be_v to_o be_v fine_o shadow_v underneath_o the_o joint_n the_o shinbone_n appear_v by_o shadow_v one_o half_a of_o the_o leg_n with_o a_o single_a shadow_n vi_o the_o ankle-bone_n appear_v by_o shadow_v a_o little_a underneath_o as_o in_o the_o knee_n and_o the_o sinew_n thereof_o must_v seem_v to_o take_v beginning_n from_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o to_o wax_v big_a as_o they_o grow_v near_o to_o the_o toe_n vii_o last_o

use_v in_o forefront_n of_o house_n in_o all_o manner_n of_o compartment_n curious_a architecture_n armour_n jewel_n and_o column_n vi_o the_o form_n of_o it_o be_v only_o for_o delight_n sake_n a_o general_a or_o irregular_a composition_n of_o man_n beast_n bird_n fish_n and_o flower_n and_o such_o like_a without_o either_o rule_n or_o reason_n vii_o last_o observe_v the_o continuation_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o work_n through_o the_o whole_a piece_n without_o the_o least_o change_n or_o alteration_n as_o if_o it_o be_v naked_a boy_n playing_z lie_a sit_v or_o ride_v upon_o goat_n eagle_n dolphin_n and_o the_o like_a string_n of_o pearl_n satyr_n triton_n ape_n dog_n ox_n bear_v or_o draw_v fruit_n branch_n or_o any_o wild_a fancy_n after_o your_o own_o invention_n with_o a_o thousand_o such_o other_o idle_a toy_n be_v sure_a you_o observe_v the_o continuation_n chap._n xvi_o to_o take_v the_o perfect_a draught_n of_o any_o picture_n i._o take_v a_o sheet_n of_o fine_a venice_n paper_n wet_z it_o all_o over_o with_o linseed_n oil_n on_o one_o side_n thereof_o which_o then_o wipe_v off_o as_o clean_a as_o you_o can_v let_v the_o paper_n dry_a and_o lay_v it_o on_o any_o print_a or_o paint_a picture_n then_o with_o a_o black-lead_a pen_n you_o may_v draw_v it_o over_o with_o ease_n put_v this_o oil_a paper_n upon_o a_o sheet_n of_o clean_a white_a paper_n and_o with_o a_o little_a point_a stick_n or_o feather_n out_o of_o a_o swallow_n wing_n draw_v over_o the_o stroke_n which_o you_o draw_v upon_o the_o oil_a paper_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v the_o exact_a form_n upon_o the_o white_a paper_n which_o may_v be_v set_v out_o with_o colour_n at_o pleasure_n ii_o or_o thus_o the_o picture_n be_v draw_v as_o before_o in_o the_o oil_a paper_n put_v it_o upon_o a_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n and_o prick_v over_o the_o draw_n with_o a_o pen_n then_o take_v some_o small_a coal_n powder_n it_o fine_a and_o wrap_v it_o in_o a_o piece_n of_o some_o fine_a linen_n and_o bound_v it_o up_o therein_o loose_o and_o clap_v it_o light_o all_o over_o the_o prick_a line_n by_o little_a and_o little_a and_o afterward_o draw_v it_o over_o again_o once_o or_o twice_o with_o pen_n or_o pencil_n iii_o or_o thus_o rub_v a_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n all_o over_o on_o one_o side_n with_o black_a lead_n or_o else_o with_o vermilion_n mix_v with_o fresh_a butter_n lay_v the_o colour_a side_n upon_o a_o sheet_n of_o white_a paper_n then_o lay_v the_o picture_n you_o will_v copy_n out_o upon_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o colour_a paper_n and_o with_o a_o small_a point_a stick_n or_o swallow_v quill_n go_v over_o all_o the_o stroke_n of_o your_o picture_n and_o it_o will_v be_v exact_a on_o the_o white_a paper_n iu._n or_o thus_o lay_v a_o piece_n of_o lantern_n horn_n upon_o the_o picture_n then_o draw_v the_o stroke_n of_o your_o picture_n with_o a_o hard_o nib_v pen_n upon_o the_o horn_n and_o when_o it_o be_v dry_a breath_n upon_o the_o horn_n twice_o or_o thrice_o and_o press_v it_o hard_o upon_o white_a paper_n a_o little_a moisten_v v._o or_o thus_o take_v a_o oil_a sheet_n as_o at_o the_o first_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n rub_v one_o side_n of_o it_o with_o lamb_n black_a or_o lake_n lay_v it_o upon_o a_o sheet_n of_o fair_a paper_n with_o the_o colour_a side_n downward_o and_o upon_o it_o lay_v the_o picture_n you_o will_v copy_n out_o and_o trace_v it_o over_o with_o a_o swallow_n feather_n vi_o or_o thus_o take_v fine_a lake_n mix_v with_o linseed_n oil_n and_o draw_v wit●●i_fw-la instead_o of_o ink_n all_o the_o out-stroak_n of_o any_o picture_n and_o other_o material_a part_n then_o be_v the_o contrary_a side_n of_o the_o picture_n and_o press_v it_o hard_o upon_o a_o sheet_n of_o paper_n and_z it_o will_v leave_v behind_o it_o all_o that_o which_o you_o draw_v over_o vii_o or_o thus_o grind_v printer_n black_a fine_n and_o temper_v it_o with_o water_n and_o with_o a_o pen_n dip_v in_o it_o draw_v over_o the_o out-line_n and_o master_n stroke_n be_v then_o some_o white_a paper_n with_o a_o sponge_n or_o the_o like_a and_o press_v it_o hard_o thereupon_o and_o you_o shall_v have_v the_o stroke_n you_o draw_v upon_o the_o white_a paper_n viii_o or_o thus_o lay_v the_o print_n the_o backside_n of_o it_o upon_o a_o clear_a glass_n or_o oil_a paper_n then_o lay_v a_o clean_a paper_n upon_o the_o print_n hold_v it_o up_o against_o the_o light_n so_o will_v you_o see_v all_o the_o stroke_n which_o you_o may_v draw_v out_o and_o shadow_n also_o if_o you_o please_v chap_n xvii_o to_o extend_v or_o contract_v a_o picture_n keep_v the_o proportion_n i._n encompass_v your_o picture_n with_o one_o great_a square_n which_o divide_v into_o as_o many_o little_a one_o as_o you_o please_v this_o do_v according_a as_o you_o will_v have_v your_o picture_n either_o great_a or_o less_o make_v another_o square_n great_a or_o less_o which_o divide_v into_o as_o many_o equal_a square_n which_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o black_a lead_n plummet_n take_v your_o black_a lead_n pen_n and_o draw_v the_o picture_n by_o little_a and_o little_a pass_v from_o square_n unto_o square_a by_o the_o example_n of_o the_o pattern_n until_o you_o have_v go_v all_o ever_o with_o it_o observe_v that_o in_o what_o part_n of_o the_o square_a the_o picture_n lie_v you_o draw_v the_o like_a part_n in_o the_o square_a answerable_a thereto_o till_o you_o have_v fin_fw-fr shed_v the_o whole_a iii_o then_o draw_v it_o over_o with_o a_o pen_n in_o which_o second_o draw_v of_o it_o you_o may_v easy_o mend_v any_o fault_n and_o shadow_v it_o at_o pleasure_n iu._n last_o when_o it_o be_v thorough_o dry_a rub_v it_o over_o with_o the_o crumb_n of_o white-bread_n and_o it_o will_v take_v off_o all_o the_o black_a lead-stroak_n so_o will_v your_o draught_n remain_v fair_a upon_o the_o paper_n chap._n xviii_o to_o express_v the_o power_n i._o eternity_n it_o be_v express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o fair_a lady_n have_v three_o head_n signify_v time_n past_a present_a and_o to_o come_v in_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o circle_n point_v with_o the_o forefinger_n of_o her_o right_a hand_n up_o to_o heaven_n the_o circle_n signify_v she_o have_v neither_o beginning_n nor_o end_n in_o the_o medal_n of_o trajan_n she_o be_v figure_v red_a sit_v upon_o a_o sphere_n with_o the_o sun_n in_o one_o hand_n the_o moon_n in_o the_o other_o by_o her_o sit_v be_v signify_v perpetual_a constancy_n in_o the_o medal_n of_o faustina_n she_o be_v draw_v with_o a_o vail_n and_o in_o her_o right_a hand_n the_o globe_n of_o the_o world_n boccace_n write_v of_o the_o progeny_n of_o the_o god_n say_v that_o the_o ancient_n derive_v it_o from_o demogorgon_n as_o the_o principal_a and_o first_o of_o they_o all_o who_o inhabit_v in_o the_o middle_n or_o centre_n of_o the_o earth_n encircle_v round_o about_o and_o circumve_v with_o a_o dark_a and_o obfuscate_a cloud_n breathe_v from_o his_o mouth_n a_o certain_a liquid_a humidity_n but_o however_o what_o eternity_n be_v the_o name_n do_v clear_o discover_v contain_v in_o itself_o all_o world_n and_o age_n and_o not_o limit_v or_o measure_v by_o any_o space_n of_o time_n claudius_n describe_v it_o by_o a_o serpent_n that_o compass_v round_o with_o her_o body_n the_o cave_n or_o den_n wherein_o it_o lie_v so_o as_o make_v a_o circle_n she_o hold_v in_o her_o mouth_n the_o end_n of_o her_o tail_n which_o with_o the_o egyptian_n be_v the_o emblem_n of_o a_o year_n all_o in_o a_o circle_n thus_o she_o sit_v involve_v who_o firm_a tenacity_n be_v never_o dissolve_v she_o send_v forth_o time_n and_o they_o recall_v again_o age_n to_o come_v and_o past_a she_o do_v retain_v but_o according_a to_o boccace_n as_o eternity_n have_v a_o absolute_a command_n over_o all_o time_n so_o she_o live_v far_o hence_o in_o some_o remote_a and_o unknown_a vale_n where_o humane_a step_n never_o approach_v but_o be_v even_o unfound_a out_o of_o the_o celestial_a inhabitant_n those_o happy_a soul_n who_o stand_v before_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o great_a that_o only_o know_v all_o thing_n ii_o time_n it_o be_v draw_v stand_v upon_o a_o old_a ruin_n wing_a and_o with_o iron_n tooth_n or_o thus_o a_o old_a man_n in_o a_o garment_n of_o star_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o rose_n ear_n of_o corn_n and_o dry_a stick_n stand_v upon_o the_o zodiaque_fw-la with_o a_o look_a glass_n in_o his_o hand_n two_o child_n at_o his_o foot_n the_o one_o fat_a the_o other_o lean_a write_v both_o in_o one_o book_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o one_o the_o sun_n upon_o the_o other_o the_o moon_n or_o thus_o a_o old_a man_n bald_a behind_o wing_a with_o a_o scythe_n and_o a_o hour_n glass_n have_v a_o lock_n

of_o hair_n on_o his_o forehead_n iii_o fate_n a_o man_n in_o a_o fair_a long_o flaxen_a robe_n look_v upward_o to_o bright_a star_n encompass_v with_o thick_a cloud_n from_o whence_o hang_v a_o golden_a chain_n iv_o fortune_n a_o naked_a lady_n have_v a_o insign_n or_o sail_n overshadow_v she_o stand_v upon_o a_o globe_n or_o ball_n lactantius_n say_v that_o fortune_n be_v a_o vain_a idle_a and_o senseless_a name_n show_v forth_o man_n weakness_n in_o attribute_v any_o thing_n thereto_o which_o marcus_n tullius_n confirm_v where_o he_o say_v that_o this_o name_n of_o fortune_n be_v first_o bring_v in_o to_o cover_v the_o ignorance_n of_o man_n alexander_n neopolitanus_n say_v that_o at_o prenestes_n in_o a_o temple_n she_o be_v depict_v in_o the_o shape_n and_o form_n of_o two_o sister_n both_o conjoin_v in_o one_o and_o the_o same_o statue_n pausamus_fw-la say_v that_o her_o most_o ancient_a statue_n be_v that_o which_o bupalus_n make_v in_o greece_n in_o shape_n of_o a_o woman_n upon_o who_o head_n be_v a_o round_a ball_n and_o in_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n she_o be_v call_v the_o blind_a goddess_n and_o partial_a lady_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o bestow_n of_o her_o unconstant_a and_o mutable_a favour_n imperious_a ruler_n of_o the_o world_n design_n lady_n of_o solace_n pleasure_n and_o of_o pain_n like_o tennis_n ball_n thou_o beat_v we_o to_o and_o sro_n from_o favour_n to_o disgrace_n from_o joy_n to_o woe_n from_o war_n to_o peace_n from_o rule_n to_o be_v command_v but_o with_o unconstancy_n thou_o now_o be_v brand_v macrobius_n say_v she_o be_v set_v forth_o with_o wing_n on_o her_o shoulder_n to_o show_v that_o she_o be_v always_o at_o hand_n among_o man_n have_v by_o her_o side_n the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n to_o show_v that_o she_o do_v rule_n and_o command_v herself_o place_v upon_o a_o wheel_n hold_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o golden_a ball_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o whip_n show_v where_o she_o smile_v wealth_n and_o honour_n and_o where_o she_o frown_v cross_n and_o misery_n shall_v follow_v in_o egypt_n fortune_n be_v depict_v like_o a_o lady_n turn_v a_o great_a glass_n wheel_n on_o who_o top_n be_v many_o man_n play_v other_o a_o climb_n up_o and_o other_o have_v attain_v it_o precipitate_v themselves_o and_o fall_v down_o back_o again_o v._o equality_n a_o lady_n light_v two_o torch_n at_o once_o vi_o victory_n be_v express_v by_o a_o lady_n clad_v all_o in_o gold_n in_o one_o hand_n a_o helmet_n in_o the_o other_o a_o pomegranate_n by_o the_o helmet_n be_v mean_v force_n by_o the_o pomegranate_n unity_n of_o wit_n and_o counsel_n augustus_n draw_v she_o with_o wing_n ready_a to_o fly_v stand_v upon_o a_o globe_n with_o a_o garland_n of_o bay_n in_o one_o hand_n in_o the_o other_o a_o coronet_n of_o the_o emperor_n with_o these_o word_n imperator_n caesar_n in_o the_o medal_n of_o octavius_n she_o be_v draw_v with_o wing_n stand_v on_o a_o base_a in_o one_o hand_n a_o palm_n in_o the_o other_o a_o crown_n of_o gold_n vii_o peace_n be_v draw_v like_o a_o lady_n hold_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o wand_n or_o rod_n downward_o towards_o the_o earth_n over_o a_o hideous_a serpent_n of_o sundry_a colour_n and_o with_o her_o other_o hand_n cover_v her_o face_n with_o a_o veil_n as_o loath_a to_o behold_v strife_n or_o war_n trajan_n give_v a_o lady_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o olive_n branch_n in_o she_o leave_v a_o cornucopia_n in_o the_o medal_n of_o titus_n a_o lady_n have_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o olive_n branch_n the_o other_o lead_v a_o lamb_n and_o wolf_n couple_v by_o the_o neck_n in_o one_o yoke_n the_o olive_n be_v always_o the_o emblem_n of_o peace_n viii_o providence_n a_o lady_n lift_v up_o both_o her_o hand_n to_o heaven_n with_o these_o word_n providentia_fw-la deorum_fw-la or_o thus_o a_o lady_n in_o a_o robe_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o sceptre_n in_o she_o leave_v a_o cornucopia_n with_o a_o globe_n at_o her_o foot_n ix_o concord_n a_o lady_n sit_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o charger_n for_o sacrifice_n in_o she_o leave_v a_o cornucopia_n with_o the_o word_n concordia_n or_o thus_o a_o fair_a virgin_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o pomegranate_n in_o the_o other_o a_o myrtle_n bunch_n the_o nature_n of_o these_o tree_n be_v such_o that_o if_o plant_v though_o a_o good_a space_n one_o from_o another_o they_o will_v meet_v and_o with_o twine_a embrace_n one_o another_o x._o fame_n a_o lady_n clad_v in_o a_o thin_a and_o light_a garment_n open_a to_o the_o middle_a thigh_n that_o she_o may_v run_v the_o fast_o then_o exceed_v large_a wing_n ●●●ments_n embroider_v with_o eye_n and_o ear_n and_o blow_v of_o a_o trumpet_n xi_o destiny_n a_o lady_n who_o with_o great_a fury_n and_o exceed_a celerity_n hold_v in_o her_o hand_n in_o iron_n bow_v ready_a bent_n aim_v to_o strike_v fortune_n even_o at_o the_o very_a heart_n destiny_n and_o fortune_n can_v never_o agree_v and_o therefore_o as_o fortune_n fly_v from_o destiny_n so_o destiny_n pursue_v fortune_n for_o where_o destiny_n set_v her_o foot_n there_o fortune_n be_v as_o it_o be_v enchant_v and_o conjure_v as_o have_v no_o power_n efficacy_n or_o virtue_n chap._n xix_o of_o virtue_n and_o vice_n i._o virtue_n be_v represent_v by_o hercules_n naked_a with_o his_o lion_n skin_n and_o knot_a club_n perform_v some_o one_o of_o his_o labour_n as_o offer_v to_o strike_v a_o dragon_n keep_v a_o appletree_n or_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n three_o golden_a apple_n hercules_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o virtue_n his_o name_n in_o the_o greek_a tongue_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d quasi_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d junonis_fw-la gloria_fw-la vel_fw-la quia_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d celebrat_fw-la aut_fw-la commemorate_fw-la heroas_fw-la which_o be_v the_o property_n of_o virtue_n he_o be_v draw_v naked_a to_o demonstrate_v her_o simplicity_n by_o the_o dragon_n be_v set_v forth_o all_o manner_n of_o vice_n by_o the_o lion_n skin_n magnanimity_n and_o greatness_n by_o his_o oaken_a club_n reason_n and_o policy_n by_o its_o knottiness_n the_o difficulty_n pain_n and_o labour_n in_o seek_v after_o virtue_n by_o the_o three_o golden_a apple_n the_o three_o heroical_a virtue_n moderation_n content_a and_o labour_n ii_o piety_n be_v draw_v like_o a_o lady_n with_o a_o sober_a countenance_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n she_o hold_v a_o sword_n stretch_v over_o a_o altar_n in_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o stork_n and_o by_o her_o side_n be_v place_v a_o elephant_n and_o a_o child_n the_o stork_n be_v so_o call_v of_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o reciprocal_a or_o mutual_a love_n of_o parent_n and_o child_n of_o which_o this_o bird_n be_v ever_o a_o emblem_n for_o the_o love_n and_o care_n she_o have_v of_o her_o parent_n be_v old_a the_o elephant_n worship_v towards_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o sun_n iii_o hope_n be_v draw_v like_o a_o beautiful_a child_n in_o a_o long_a robe_n hang_v loose_a stand_v upon_o tiptoe_n and_o a_o trefoyl_n or_o three_o leave_a grass_n in_o its_o right_a hand_n in_o its_o lest_o a_o anchor_n the_o loose_a vestment_n show_v she_o never_o pinch_v or_o bind_v truth_n stand_v on_o tiptoe_n show_v she_o always_o stand_v dangerons_o the_o branch_n of_o trefoyl_n show_v knowledge_n the_o ground_n of_o faith_n say_v the_o ground_n of_o hope_n and_o hope_v itself_o iv_o mercy_n a_o lady_n sit_v upon_o a_o lion_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o spear_n in_o the_o other_o a_o arrow_n which_o she_o seem_v to_o cast_v away_o in_o the_o medal_n of_o vitellius_n she_o sit_v with_o a_o branch_n of_o bay_n in_o her_o hand_n and_o a_o staff_n lie_v by_o she_o v._o justice_n a_o fair_a young_a virgin_n draw_v after_o she_o with_o her_o left_a hand_n a_o black_a hard_a ill-favoured_a woman_n hale_v she_o by_o main_a force_n and_o strike_v she_o over_o the_o face_n in_o a_o severe_a manner_n the_o young_a virgin_n be_v justice_n the_o other_o injuria_fw-la she_o be_v draw_v young_a and_o a_o virgin_n to_o show_v that_o judge_n and_o administrator_n of_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v incorrupt_a and_o free_a from_o bribe_n partiality_n or_o flattery_n but_o just_a constant_a and_o sincere_a vi_o felicity_n a_o lady_n sit_v in_o a_o imperial_a throne_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n she_o hold_v a_o caduceus_n or_o rod_n in_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n vii_o fruitfulness_n a_o lady_n sit_v upon_o a_o bed_n and_o two_o little_a infant_n hang_v about_o her_o neck_n viii_o dissimulation_n a_o lady_n wear_v a_o vizard_n of_o two_o face_n in_o a_o long_a robe_n of_o changeable_a colour_n and_o in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o magpie_n ix_o security_n a_o lady_n lean_v against_o a_o pillar_n before_o a_o altar_n with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o

summer_n fruit_n and_o in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o balance_n x._o october_n be_v draw_v in_o a_o garment_n of_o the_o colour_n of_o decay_a flower_n and_o leaf_n upon_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o oak-leaves_a with_o the_o acorn_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o scorpion_n in_o his_o left_a a_o basket_n of_o service_n medlar_n and_o chestnut_n xi_o november_n in_o a_o robe_n of_o changeable_a green_a and_o black_a upon_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o olive_n with_o the_o fruit_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n sagittarius_fw-la and_o in_o his_o left_a bunch_n of_o parsnep_n and_o turnip_n xii_o december_n be_v draw_v with_o a_o horrid_a aspect_n clad_v in_o irish_a rug_n or_o course_n freeze_v gird_v about_o he_o upon_o his_o head_n three_o or_o four_o nightcap_n and_o over_o they_o a_o turkish_a turban_n his_o nose_n red_a beard_n hang_v with_o iceickle_a at_o his_o back_n a_o bundle_n of_o holly_n and_o ivy_n hold_v in_o fur_v mitten_n a_o goat_n where_o note_v it_o will_v be_v good_a to_o give_v every_o month_n its_o natural_a and_o proper_a landscape_n not_o make_v blossom_n and_o fruit_n upon_o tree_n in_o december_n nor_o a_o barren_a face_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o tree_n in_o june_n chap_n xxv_o of_o perspective_n in_o general_n ὀπτικὴ_n in_o greek_a perspectiva_n in_o latin_a the_o art_n of_o see_v in_o english_a be_v that_o by_o which_o we_o behold_v contemplate_v and_o draw_v the_o likeness_n of_o all_o magnitude_n just_a in_o form_n and_o manner_n as_o they_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n ii_o the_o matter_n to_o be_v see_v or_o speculate_v be_v a_o magnitude_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o speculation_n be_v by_o radiation_n of_o light_n either_o direct_a reflect_v or_o break_v iii_o a_o magnitude_n be_v that_o which_o have_v form_n and_o it_o be_v either_o lineal_a superficial_a or_o solid_a that_o be_v either_o a_o complication_n of_o point_n a_o complication_n of_o line_n or_o a_o complication_n of_o superficies_n iv_o a_o line_n be_v a_o complication_n of_o point_n that_o be_v according_a to_o euclid_n a_o length_n only_o without_o either_o breadth_n or_o thickness_n v._o a_o superficies_n be_v a_o complication_n of_o line_n that_o be_v a_o length_n have_v breadth_n without_o thickness_n for_o as_o the_o continuation_n of_o point_n make_v a_o line_n so_o the_o couch_n of_o line_n make_v a_o superficies_n which_o be_v only_o the_o lay_n of_o point_n across_o wise_a a_o solid_a be_v a_o complication_n of_o superficies_n that_o be_v a_o length_n and_o breadth_n have_v depth_n or_o thickness_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v nothing_o but_o the_o continuation_n of_o point_n upon_o a_o superficies_n either_o perpendicular_o or_o bend_v vii_o the_o contemplation_n of_o the_o object_n represent_v the_o matter_n to_o the_o mind_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o its_o outward_a appearance_n do_v to_o the_o eye_n and_o from_o hence_o come_v judgement_n whereby_o the_o artist_n be_v enable_v to_o describe_v the_o same_o in_o line_n and_o delineate_v it_o according_a to_o its_o apparent_a or_o visual_a proportion_n viii_o to_o draw_v or_o describe_v the_o appearance_n in_o line_n be_v the_o active_a part_n of_o this_o art_n whereby_o the_o idea_n conceive_v in_o the_o mind_n by_o sight_n and_o contemplation_n be_v bring_v to_o light_n ix_o a_o radiation_n be_v a_o beam_n of_o light_n convey_v the_o likeness_n of_o the_o thing_n to_o the_o eye_n or_o sight_n and_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o to_o the_o mind_n or_o understanding_n and_o this_o radiation_n be_v twofold_a either_o external_a from_o the_o external_a light_n or_o intellectual_a from_o its_o be_v and_o power_n x._o direct_a radiation_n be_v those_o which_o consider_v the_o direct_a or_o straight_a beam_n which_o pass_v between_o the_o eye_n and_o the_o object_n and_o this_o be_v the_o first_o kind_n of_o perspective_n and_o be_v many_o time_n alone_o call_v the_o optic_n xii_o reflect_v radiation_n be_v those_o which_o consider_v the_o reflection_n of_o beam_n and_o their_o shape_n upon_o any_o polish_a body_n as_o on_o a_o globe_n cone_n cylinder_n pyramid_n or_o any_o regular_a solid_a and_o this_o be_v the_o second_o kind_n of_o perspective_n which_o be_v call_v the_o art_n catoptrica_fw-la xii_o break_a radiation_n be_v those_o which_o consider_v the_o break_n of_o beam_n as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v through_o a_o glass_n or_o crystal_n cut_v into_o several_a plain_n or_o superficies_n and_o this_o be_v the_o three_o and_o last_o kind_n of_o perspective_n which_o be_v call_v the_o art_n dioptrica_n chap._n xxvi_o of_o the_o active_a part_n of_o perspective_n i._o the_o active_a part_n of_o perspective_n be_v either_o ichnographical_a orthographical_a or_o s●●nographical_n ii_o ichnographia_fw-la be_v the_o description_n of_o the_o plain_a base_a or_o bottom_n of_o any_o body_n or_o building_n iii_o and_o it_o be_v twofold_a to_o wit_n either_o geometrical_a or_o scenographical_a iv_o ichnographia_fw-la geometrical_a be_v that_o which_o give_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o bottom_n or_o base_a of_o any_o body_n or_o building_n so_o a_o circle_n be_v the_o base_a of_o a_o column_n and_o a_o square_n be_v the_o base_a of_o a_o pedestal_n and_o the_o like_a but_o this_o geometrical_a ichnography_n be_v not_o see_v in_o section_n or_o through_o a_o glass_n unless_o it_o lie_v parallel_v to_o the_o base_a and_o so_o it_o make_v no_o section_n with_o it_o v._o ichnographia_fw-la scenographical_n be_v the_o appearance_n of_o the_o same_o base_a in_o section_n or_o through_o a_o glass_n erect_v upright_o on_o the_o same_o plain_a on_o which_o the_o base_a stand_v and_o by_o this_o the_o say_v base_a be_v extend_v in_o length_n but_o contract_v in_o breadth_n for_o so_o it_o appear_v to_o the_o eye_n vi_o orthographia_fw-la be_v the_o vision_n of_o the_o foreright_a side_n of_o any_o plain_a to_o wit_n of_o that_o plain_a or_o superficies_n which_o lie_v equidistant_a to_o a_o right_a line_n pass_v through_o the_o outward_a or_o convex_a centre_n of_o both_o eye_n continue_v to_o a_o due_a length_n and_o therefore_o perspective_n orthographia_fw-la be_v the_o delineation_n of_o the_o apparent_a right_a plain_n scenographia_fw-la be_v the_o description_n of_o a_o plain_a or_o other_o figure_n that_o decline_v from_o the_o apparent_a or_o foreright_a plain_a that_o be_v of_o that_o plain_a which_o make_v angle_n with_o the_o say_v foreright_o plain_a the_o scenographick_a vision_n of_o any_o form_n body_n or_o building_n be_v of_o that_o side_n which_o decline_v from_o or_o constitute_v a_o angle_n with_o the_o right_a line_n pass_v from_o the_o convex_a centre_n of_o both_o eye_n aforesaid_a this_o artist_n call_v the_o return_n of_o the_o foreright_a side_n now_o the_o difference_n between_o the_o orthographick_n and_o scenographick_a vision_n be_v this_o the_o orthographick_n show_v the_o side_n of_o a_o body_n or_o building_n as_o it_o be_v behold_v when_o the_o plain_a of_o the_o glass_n be_v place_v equidistant_n to_o that_o side_n but_o the_o scenographick_n show_v the_o side_n of_o a_o body_n or_o edifice_n as_o it_o appear_v through_o a_o glass_n raise_v oblique_o to_o the_o say_a side_n or_o make_v a_o angle_n therewith_o chap._n xxvii_o of_o the_o subject_a to_o be_v see_v i._o the_o base_a of_o any_o thing_n be_v the_o plain_a flat_a or_o floor_n upon_o which_o any_o solid_a body_n or_o object_n be_v place_v or_o raise_v ii_o the_o altitude_n or_o height_n be_v the_o perpendicular_a space_n of_o place_n between_o the_o base_a and_o eye_n or_o height_n of_o the_o visual_a point_n above_o the_o base_a iii_o the_o visual_a point_n be_v a_o point_n in_o the_o horizontal_n line_n wherein_o all_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o eye_n unite_v exempli_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la if_o you_o look_v on_o a_o long_a straight_a river_n the_o side_n of_o which_o run_v parallel_v yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o distance_n both_o side_n of_o the_o rive_v although_o it_o be_v very_o broad_a will_v seem_v to_o incline_v touch_n and_o unite_v with_o each_o other_o in_o one_o common_a point_n or_o centre_n and_o so_o if_o you_o look_v on_o a_o long_a straight_a brickwall_n the_o several_a lay_n of_o brick_n and_o course_n of_o mortar_n will_v at_o a_o great_a distance_n seem_v to_o incline_v each_o to_o other_o in_o one_o common_a point_n or_o centre_n this_o point_n reflect_v on_o a_o glass_n raise_v upright_o on_o the_o base_a be_v call_v the_o visual_a point_n iv_o the_o horizontal_n line_n be_v a_o line_n proceed_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o eye_n to_o the_o visual_a point_n parallel_n to_o the_o horizon_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o this_o be_v in_o man_n of_o ordinary_a height_n or_o stature_n common_o about_o five_o foot_n from_o the_o ground_n or_o base_a v._o the_o distance_n be_v the_o space_n on_o the_o base_a between_o the_o glass_n and_o point_n in_o the_o base_a which_o lie_v direct_o under_o the_o eye_n

colour_n and_o observation_n of_o the_o several_a shadow_n grace_n beauty_n or_o deformity_n as_o they_o be_v in_o nature_n the_o three_o sit_v be_v in_o make_v smooth_a what_o be_v before_o rough_a and_o rude_a clothe_v what_o be_v naked_a and_o give_v strong_a and_o deepn_v touch_n to_o every_o respective_a shadow_n x._o the_o dead_a colour_n be_v thus_o make_v take_v of_o the_o aforesaid_a ground_n at_o the_o three_o or_o four_o section_n of_o this_o chapter_n and_o mix_v it_o with_o fine_a red_a lead_n temper_v it_o exact_o to_o a_o dead_a colour_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o lip_n have_v a_o great_a care_n that_o you_o make_v it_o not_o too_o deep_a which_o if_o light_n you_o may_v do_v at_o pleasure_n xi_o the_o face_n be_v first_o begin_v to_o be_v colour_v in_o the_o red_n of_o the_o cheek_n and_o lip_n and_o somewhat_o strong_o in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o chin_n if_o beardless_a also_o over_o under_z and_o about_o the_o eye_n with_o a_o faint_a redness_n xii_o the_o ear_n be_v 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mole_n smile_n or_o glance_n of_o the_o eye_n motion_n of_o the_o mouth_n etc._n etc._n for_o which_o purpose_n you_o may_v find_v a_o occasion_n of_o discourse_n or_o cause_v the_o person_n to_o be_v in_o action_n and_o to_o look_v merry_o and_o cheerful_o xxvi_o last_o conclude_v that_o the_o eye_n give_v the_o life_n the_o nose_n the_o favour_n the_o mouth_n the_o likeness_n and_o the_o chin_n the_o grace_n xxvii_o in_o fair_a colour_a drapery_n if_o the_o lightning_n be_v do_v with_o fine_a shell_n gold_n it_o will_v add_v a_o most_o wonderful_a lustre_n and_o be_v a_o singular_a ornament_n to_o your_o work_n and_o if_o this_o gold_n be_v mix_v with_o the_o very_a ground_n itself_o the_o apparel_n will_v appear_v much_o the_o fair_a chap._n ix_o of_o limn_v landscape_n i._o to_o make_v the_o tablet_n for_o landscape_n take_v a_o piece_n of_o vellum_n and_o share_v it_o thin_a upon_o a_o frame_n fasten_v it_o with_o past_a or_o glue_v and_o paste_v it_o upon_o a_o board_n and_o 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colour_n but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o form_n as_o if_o there_o be_v hill_n dale_n rock_n mountain_n cataract_n ruin_n aqueduct_n town_n city_n castle_n fortifications_n or_o whatsoever_o else_o may_v present_v itself_o to_o view_v make_v always_o a_o fair_a sky_n to_o be_v see_v afar_o off_o let_v your_o light_n always_o descend_v from_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o the_o right_n iv_o in_o begin_v your_o work_n first_o begin_v with_o a_o large_a sky_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o shine_a or_o reflection_n of_o the_o sun_n beware_v you_o mix_v no_o red_a lead_n in_o the_o purple_a of_o the_o sky_n or_o cloud_n but_o only_o with_o lake_n and_o white_a the_o yellow_a and_o whitish_a beam_n of_o sol_n

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sickle_n of_o devour_a time_n iii_o martianus_n capella_n depict_v he_o a_o old_a man_n hold_v in_o his_o right_a hand_n a_o serpent_n with_o the_o end_n of_o its_o tail_n in_o its_o mouth_n turn_v round_o with_o a_o very_a flow_n pace_n his_o temple_n gird_v with_o a_o green_a wreath_n and_o the_o hair_n of_o his_o head_n and_o beard_n milk_n white_a the_o wreath_n on_o his_o head_n show_v the_o spring_n time_n his_o snowy_a hair_n and_o beard_n the_o approach_n of_o churlish_a winter_n the_o flowness_n of_o the_o serpent_n motion_n the_o sluggish_a revolution_n of_o that_o planet_n iv_o macrobius_n describe_v he_o with_o a_o lion_n head_n a_o dog_n head_n and_o a_o wolf_n head_n by_o the_o lion_n head_n be_v signify_v the_o time_n present_a which_o be_v always_o strong_a for_o that_o which_o be_v must_v needs_o be_v more_o powerful_a than_o that_o which_o be_v not_o by_o the_o dog_n head_n the_o time_n to_o come_v which_o always_o fawn_v on_o we_o and_o by_o who_o allure_a delight_n 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and_o therefore_o call_v the_o time_n in_o which_o he_o live_v the_o golden_a age_n it_o be_v replete_a with_o quietness_n concord_n and_o true_a content_n chap._n xiii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v jupiter_n i._o orpheus_n describe_v he_o with_o golden_a lock_n have_v on_o his_o temple_n peep_v forth_o two_o golden_a horn_n his_o eye_n shine_v his_o breast_n large_a and_o fair_a have_v on_o his_o shoulder_n wing_n by_o the_o golden_a lock_n be_v signify_v the_o firmament_n and_o its_o glorious_a army_n of_o tralucent_a star_n by_o his_o two_o horn_n the_o east_n and_o west_n by_o his_o eye_n the_o sun_n and_o moon_n by_o his_o breast_n the_o spacious_a ambulation_n of_o the_o air_n and_o by_o his_o wing_n the_o fury_n of_o the_o wind_n ii_o porphyrius_n and_o suida_n depicture_n the_o image_n of_o jupiter_n sit_v upon_o a_o firm_a and_o immovable_a seat_n the_o upper_a part_n naked_a and_o unclothe_v the_o low_a part_n cover_v and_o invest_v in_o his_o left_a hand_n a_o sceptre_n 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a_o thin_a vail_n make_v by_o pallas_n own_o hand_n all_o white_a in_o which_o be_v insert_v divers_a small_a piece_n of_o glass_n represent_v the_o most_o resplendent_a star_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o hold_v two_o ball_n the_o one_o all_o of_o gold_n the_o other_o half_a gold_n half_a silver_n in_o the_o other_o hand_n a_o ivory_n harp_n with_o nine_o string_n sit_v on_o a_o foot-cloth_n wrought_v with_o strange_a work_n and_o peacock_n feather_n and_o near_o his_o side_n lie_v a_o tridental_a gold_n emboss_v mass_n iv_o plutarch_n say_v that_o in_o crete_n he_o have_v whole_o humane_a shape_n and_o proportion_n but_o without_o ear_n by_o that_o be_v signify_v that_o superior_n and_o judge_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v carry_v away_o by_o prejudice_n nor_o persuasion_n but_o stand_v firm_a steadfast_a and_o upright_a to_o all_o without_o partiality_n v._o contrariwise_o the_o lacedaemonian_n frame_v his_o picture_n with_o four_o ear_n by_o that_o they_o signify_v that_o god_n hear_v 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and_o support_v by_o four_o image_n of_o victoria_n viii_o in_o caria_n a_o place_n of_o the_o lesser_a asia_n the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n be_v make_v hold_v in_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n a_o pole_n axe_n the_o reason_n of_o this_o be_v as_o plutarch_n say_v from_o hercules_n who_o overthrow_v hippolyta_n the_o amazonian_a queen_n take_v it_o from_o she_o and_o give_v it_o to_o omphale_n his_o wife_n a_o lydian_a the_o platonist_n understand_v by_o jupiter_n the_o soul_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o divine_a spirit_n through_o who_o almighty_a power_n every_o thing_n receive_v its_o be_v and_o preservation_n chap._n fourteen_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v mars_n i._o macrobius_n say_v that_o the_o picture_n of_o mars_n be_v adorn_v and_o beautify_v with_o the_o sunbeam_n in_o as_o lively_a a_o manner_n as_o can_v be_v devise_v with_o a_o aspect_n fierce_a terrible_a and_o wrathful_a hollow_a red_a eye_n quick_a in_o their_o motion_n face_n all_o hairy_a with_o long_o curl_a lock_n on_o his_o head_n depend_v even_o to_o his_o shoulder_n of_o a_o coal_n black_a colour_n stand_v with_o a_o spear_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o whip_n in_o the_o other_o ii_o he_o be_v also_o sometime_o depict_v on_o horseback_n and_o sometime_o in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v with_o horse_n call_v fear_n and_o horror_n some_o say_v the_o chariot_n be_v draw_v with_o two_o man_n which_o be_v call_v fury_n and_o violence_n iii_o statius_n say_v he_o wear_v on_o his_o head_n a_o helmet_n most_o bright_a and_o shine_a so_o fiery_a as_o it_o seem_v there_o issue_v flash_n of_o lightning_n a_o breast_n plate_n of_o gold_n ensculpt_v with_o fierce_a and_o ugly_a monster_n his_o shield_n depaint_v all_o over_o with_o blood_n enchase_v with_o deform_a beast_n with_o a_o spear_n and_o whip_n in_o his_o hand_n

one_o be_v wither_a and_o hoary_a show_v time_n past_a the_o other_o youthful_a and_o beardless_a time_n to_o come_v ii_o pliny_n say_v that_o numa_n king_n of_o the_o roman_n cause_v the_o statue_n of_o janus_n to_o be_v hew_v out_o in_o such_o sort_n that_o the_o finger_n of_o his_o hand_n appear_v to_o be_v three_o hundred_o sixty_o five_o to_o show_v that_o he_o be_v god_n of_o the_o year_n whereupon_o they_o call_v the_o first_o month_n of_o the_o year_n januarius_n from_o janus_n their_o god_n under_o the_o foot_n of_o janus_n be_v oftentimes_o place_v twelve_o altar_n show_v thereby_o the_o month_n of_o the_o year_n or_o sign_n of_o the_o zodiac_n through_o which_o sol_n make_v his_o revolution_n iii_o the_o phoenician_n as_o cicero_n and_o macrobius_n report_n frame_v his_o image_n in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o serpent_n hold_v her_o tail_n in_o her_o mouth_n and_o continual_o turn_v round_o iv_o some_o depict_v janus_n with_o four_o face_n as_o be_v those_o statue_n which_o be_v find_v in_o divers_a place_n of_o tuscany_n by_o the_o four_o face_n be_v signify_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n spring_n summer_n autumn_n and_o winter_n which_o some_o think_v to_o be_v venus_n ceres_n bacchus_n and_o vulcan_n and_o sometime_o the_o wind_n with_o aeolus_n their_o commander_n chap._n xx._n how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v aurora_n i._o homer_n describe_v she_o like_o a_o young_a virgin_n have_v her_o hair_n dishevel_v and_o hang_v loose_a about_o her_o shoulder_n be_v of_o the_o colour_n of_o the_o pure_a gold_n sit_v in_o a_o golden_a chair_n with_o all_o her_o vestment_n of_o that_o hue_n and_o colour_n ii_o virgil_n say_v that_o upon_o the_o instant_a time_n of_o the_o sable_a night_n departure_n she_o come_v with_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n full_a of_o rose_n gillyflower_n and_o lily_n take_v out_o of_o a_o basket_n which_o she_o carry_v in_o the_o other_o hand_n which_o she_o besprinkle_v on_o the_o marble_n pavement_n of_o the_o low_a heaven_n adorn_v the_o sun_n with_o unspeakable_a beauty_n iii_o other_o describe_v she_o hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o flame_a torch_n and_o draw_v in_o a_o gorgeous_a and_o star_n bespot_v chariot_n by_o wing_a pegasus_n which_o favour_n she_o obtain_v of_o jupiter_n by_o many_o importunate_a request_n present_o after_o the_o downfall_n of_o bellerophon_n iv_o she_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o herald_n and_o messenger_n of_o phoebus_n who_o receive_v her_o be_v from_o the_o virtue_n of_o his_o beam_n and_o be_v no_o other_o but_o that_o rubicund_a and_o vermilion_a blush_n in_o heaven_n which_o sol_n first_o appearande_n work_v in_o the_o orient_a and_o from_o thence_o descend_v beautify_v our_o hemisphere_n with_o such_o a_o resplendency_n see_v the_o ten_o section_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n xxi_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v juno_n i._o she_o be_v set_v forth_o by_o the_o ancient_n like_o a_o middle_a age_a woman_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o silver_n vessel_n in_o the_o other_o a_o sharp_a spear_n and_o homer_n say_v she_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n glister_v with_o precious_a stone_n who_o wheel_n be_v ebony_n and_o their_o nail_n fine_a silver_n mount_v upon_o a_o silver_n seat_n and_o draw_v with_o horse_n which_o be_v fasten_v with_o chain_n of_o gold_n ii_o she_o be_v oftentimes_o depict_v with_o a_o sceptre_n in_o her_o hand_n to_o show_v that_o she_o have_v the_o bestow_n of_o government_n authority_n and_o kingdom_n iii_o martianus_n depict_v she_o sit_v in_o a_o chair_n under_o jupiter_n with_o a_o thin_a veil_n over_o her_o head_n with_o a_o coronet_n upon_o it_o inchase_v and_o adorn_v with_o many_o precious_a jewel_n her_o inward_a vestment_n fine_a and_o glitter_a over_o which_o depend_v a_o mantle_n of_o a_o sad_a and_o darkish_a colour_n yet_o with_o a_o secret_a shine_a beauty_n her_o shoe_n of_o a_o obscure_a and_o sable_a colour_n in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o thunderbolt_n and_o in_o she_o other_o a_o loud_o noise_v cymbal_n iv_o pausanias_n say_v that_o in_o a_o temple_n in_o corinth_n her_o statue_n make_v of_o gold_n and_o ivory_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o glorious_a crown_n on_o which_o be_v ensculpt_v the_o picture_n of_o the_o grace_n with_o a_o pomegranate_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n with_o a_o sceptre_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o a_o cuckoo_n in_o the_o other_o for_o that_o jupiter_n when_o he_o be_v first_o enamour_v of_o juno_n transform_v himself_o into_o that_o bird_n touch_v this_o story_n and_o other_o of_o like_a kind_n pausanias_n say_v that_o although_o he_o do_v not_o believe_v such_o thing_n to_o be_v true_a nor_o any_o other_o which_o be_v so_o write_v of_o the_o god_n yet_o say_v he_o they_o be_v not_o altogether_o to_o be_v reject_v in_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n report_v but_o that_o they_o be_v impleat_v and_o fill_v with_o mystery_n and_o carry_v in_o themselves_o a_o inward_a meaning_n and_o secret_a understanding_n the_o which_o no_o doubt_n some_o might_n by_o their_o writing_n have_v unshadowed_a if_o the_o tyranny_n of_o fore_n pass_v time_n have_v not_o destroy_v and_o obliterated_a the_o same_o v._o tertullian_n write_v that_o in_o argos_n a_o city_n in_o grecce_n the_o statue_n of_o juno_n be_v cover_v all_o over_o with_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o vine_n and_o underneath_o her_o foot_n lay_v the_o skin_n of_o a_o lion_n which_o discover_v the_o hatred_n and_o disdain_n she_o bear_v towards_o baccbus_n and_o hercules_n to_o who_o as_o the_o poet_n say_v she_o be_v stepmother_n vi_o some_o have_v paint_v she_o a_o middle_a age_a woman_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o poppey_a flower_n or_o head_n with_o a_o yoke_n or_o pair_n of_o fetter_n lie_v at_o her_o foot_n by_o the_o yoke_n be_v mean_v the_o band_n of_o marriage_n which_o ty_v man_n and_o wife_n together_o and_o by_o the_o poppey_n fruitfulness_n or_o the_o innumerable_a issue_n of_o child_n which_o be_v bring_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n signify_v by_o the_o roundness_n of_o the_o poppey_n head_n and_o its_o numberless_a seed_n therein_o contain_v from_o hence_o many_o suppose_v she_o to_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o marriage_n chap._n xxii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v ops_n or_o tellus_n i._o martianus_n say_v that_o ops_n the_o wife_n of_o saturn_n be_v a_o old_a woman_n of_o great_a bigness_n continual_o bring_v forth_o child_n with_o who_o she_o be_v encompass_v and_o set_v round_o go_v in_o a_o green_a vestment_n with_o a_o veil_n over_o her_o body_n spot_v with_o divers_a colour_n wrought_v with_o infinite_a curious_a knot_n and_o set_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o gem_n and_o metal_n ii_o varro_n out_o of_o boccace_n thus_o describe_v she_o she_o be_v crown_v say_v he_o with_o a_o crown_n ensculpt_v with_o castle_n and_o tower_n her_o apparel_n green_a overshade_v with_o bough_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o sceptre_n in_o the_o other_o a_o ball_n or_o globe_n and_o near_o to_o her_o a_o chariot_n of_o four_o wheel_n draw_v by_o four_o lion_n by_o the_o crown_n be_v signify_v the_o habitationsof_n the_o earth_n by_o the_o greenness_n and_o bough_n the_o increase_n thereof_o by_o the_o sceptre_n the_o kingdom_n and_o government_n of_o the_o world_n by_o the_o ball_n the_o roundness_n thereof_o by_o the_o chariot_n the_o continual_a motion_n change_n and_o alteration_n of_o thing_n by_o the_o lion_n the_o wisdom_n and_o strength_n of_o mankind_n by_o which_o thing_n be_v carry_v on_o and_o manage_v iii_o isidorus_n say_v that_o this_o goddess_n be_v paint_v hold_v a_o key_n in_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n which_o show_v that_o in_o the_o winter_n the_o bowel_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v lock_v up_o by_o reason_n of_o cold_a which_o at_o the_o approach_n of_o spring_n and_o summer_n be_v unlock_v again_o iv_o she_o be_v sometime_o depict_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o ancient_a woman_n have_v her_o head_n circumcinct_n with_o ear_n of_o corn_n hold_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o poppey-head_n draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n as_o orpheus_n say_v with_o two_o fierce_a and_o untamed_a dragon_n v._o the_o earth_n be_v also_o call_v ceres_n which_o many_o have_v depict_v with_o torch_n light_n and_o firebrand_n in_o her_o hand_n as_o praxiteles_n in_o a_o temple_n seat_v upon_o a_o promontory_n of_o attica_n chap._n xxiii_o how_o the_o anitents_n depict_v neptune_n and_o the_o sea_n go_n i._o neptune_n among_o the_o ancient_n be_v depaint_v with_o several_a countenance_n sometime_o with_o mild_a and_o pleasant_a look_n sometime_o with_o lower_v and_o sad_a and_o at_o other_o time_n with_o a_o mad_a furious_a and_o angry_a aspect_n naked_a hold_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o silver_n trident_n or_o fork_a mace_n stand_v upright_o in_o the_o concavity_n of_o a_o great_a sea_n shell_n forcible_o draw_v by_o two_o monstrous_a horse_n

which_o from_o the_o middle_n downward_o have_v the_o proportion_n and_o shape_n of_o fish_n as_o statius_n say_v that_o variety_n of_o aspect_n according_a to_o virgil_n and_o homer_n be_v give_v he_o from_o the_o sea_n in_o that_o it_o at_o sundry_a time_n show_v itself_o so_o and_o the_o trident_n the_o three_o gulf_n of_o the_o mediterranean_a sea_n ii_o sometime_o he_o be_v depaint_v with_o a_o thin_a veil_n hang_v over_o one_o of_o his_o shoulder_n of_o a_o cerulean_a or_o bluish_a colour_n iii_o lucianus_n set_v he_o down_o with_o marrvellous_a long_a hair_n hang_v down_o over_o his_o shoulder_n of_o a_o very_a sad_a and_o darkish_a colour_n yet_o servius_n and_o other_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o god_n of_o the_o sea_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o old_a man_n with_o white_a and_o hoary_a hair_n proceed_v from_o the_o froth_n or_o spume_n of_o the_o sea_n iv_o plato_n describe_v he_o in_o a_o sumptuous_a chariot_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n the_o reins_o of_o a_o bridle_n in_o the_o other_o a_o whip_n draw_v by_o sea-horse_n gallop_v v._o martianus_n describe_v he_o of_o a_o greenish_a complexion_n wear_v a_o white_a crown_n signify_v thereby_o the_o spume_n and_o froth_n of_o the_o sea_n vi_o glaucus_n another_o sea_n god_n say_v philostratus_n have_v a_o long_a white_a beard_n and_o hair_n soft_a and_o drop_v about_o his_o shoulder_n his_o eye_n green_a and_o glister_a his_o brow_n full_a of_o wrinkle_n and_o green_a spot_n his_o breast_n all_o overgrow_a with_o greenish_a sea_n weed_n or_o moss_n his_o belly_n and_o from_o thence_o downward_o fish_v like_a full_a of_o fin_n and_o scale_n vii_o galatea_n a_o sea_n goddess_n be_v describe_v by_o the_o say_v philostratus_n to_o be_v draw_v in_o a_o strange_a frame_v chariot_n by_o two_o mighty_a dolphin_n which_o be_v guide_v by_o two_o silver_n rein_v hold_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o old_a triton_n daughter_n over_o her_o head_n a_o canopy_n make_v of_o purple_a silk_n and_o silver_n with_o her_o hair_n hang_v careless_o over_o her_o shoulder_n see_v another_o description_n of_o she_o at_o the_o seven_o section_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n viii_o oceanus_n the_o father_n of_o all_o the_o sea_n god_n say_v thales_n milesius_n be_v depaint_v draw_v on_o a_o glorious_a chariot_n accompany_v and_o attend_v with_o a_o mighty_a company_n of_o nymph_n with_o the_o face_n of_o a_o old_a man_n and_o a_o long_a white_a beard_n ix_o aeolus_n be_v depaint_v with_o swell_a blub_n cheek_n like_o one_o that_o with_o mainforce_v strive_v to_o blow_v a_o blast_n two_o small_a wing_n upon_o his_o shoulder_n and_o a_o fiery_a high_a countenance_n he_o be_v call_v the_o god_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o wind_n who_o description_n be_v in_o the_o three_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n x._o thetis_n another_o sea_n goddess_n be_v depict_v by_o the_o six_o section_n of_o the_o one_o and_o twenty_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n xxiv_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v nemesis_n i._o she_o be_v by_o macrobius_n describe_v with_o wing_n on_o her_o shoulder_n hard_a by_o her_o side_n the_o rudder_n of_o a_o ship_n she_o herself_o stand_v upright_o upon_o a_o round_a wheel_n hold_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o golden_a ball_n in_o the_o other_o a_o a_o whip_n ii_o she_o be_v often_o depict_v hold_v the_o bridle_n of_o a_o horse_n in_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o staff_n iii_o chrysippus_n as_o aulus_n gellius_n say_v describe_v she_o like_o a_o young_a virgin_n beautiful_a and_o modest_a with_o a_o eye_n pry_v round_o about_o she_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o ancient_n call_v she_o the_o all-discerning_a lady_n this_o nemesis_n as_o pausanias_n and_o amianus_n marcellinus_n say_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o goddess_n of_o punishment_n who_o castigate_v the_o offence_n of_o malefactor_n with_o pain_n and_o torment_n according_a to_o their_o sin_n and_o demerit_n and_o reward_v the_o virtuous_a with_o honour_n and_o dignity_n she_o be_v the_o daughter_n of_o justitia_fw-la who_o dwell_v and_o inhabit_v very_o secret_o within_o the_o house_n of_o eternity_n record_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o wicked_a and_o a_o most_o severe_a and_o cruel_a punisher_n of_o arrogancy_n and_o vain_a glory_n macrobius_n say_v that_o this_o nemesis_n be_v adore_v among_o the_o egyptian_n by_o they_o call_v also_o rhammusia_n as_o the_o revenger_n and_o chief_a enemy_n of_o pride_n insolency_n and_o haughtiness_n and_o that_o she_o have_v erect_v and_o dedicate_v unto_o she_o a_o most_o stately_a and_o magnific_a statue_n of_o marble_n chap._n xxv_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v pan._n i._o pan_n the_o god_n of_o flock_n and_o sheep_n be_v from_o the_o middle_n upward_o in_o proportion_n like_o a_o man_n with_o his_o face_n ruddy_a and_o sanguine_a be_v very_o hairy_a his_o skin_n and_o breast_n cover_v with_o the_o skin_n of_o a_o spot_a doe_n or_o leopard_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n a_o shepherd_n hook_n in_o the_o other_o a_o whistle_n from_o the_o middle_n downward_o the_o perfect_a shape_n of_o a_o goat_n in_o thigh_n leg_n and_o foot_n ii_o justine_n say_v that_o pan_n statue_n be_v make_v in_o a_o temple_n in_o rome_n near_o the_o hill_n palatine_n appear_v to_o the_o view_n all_o naked_a save_v that_o it_o be_v slight_o enshadowed_a and_o cover_v with_o a_o goat_n skin_n thereby_o be_v signify_v that_o as_o it_o be_v repute_v in_o those_o day_n pan_n keep_v his_o habitation_n among_o hill_n wood_n and_o grove_n who_o be_v indeed_o most_o of_o any_o adore_a and_o worship_v by_o shepherd_n as_o he_o that_o have_v the_o peculiar_a care_n and_o government_n of_o their_o flock_n goat-eared_n pan_n his_o small_a tip_v new_o grow_v horn_n advance_v themselves_o about_o who_o either_o side_n a_o flowery_a garland_n twine_n and_o there_o adorn_v his_o curl_a temple_n with_o a_o wondrous_a pride_n his_o face_n be_v of_o a_o high_a and_o red_a blush_n from_o which_o hang_v down_o a_o stiff_a rough_a beard_n or_o bush_n and_o for_o his_o body_n vesture_n he_o do_v wear_v the_o fine_a skin_n of_o the_o most_o spot_a doe_n that_o ever_o any_o in_o those_o wood_n do_v bear_v which_o from_o his_o shoulder_n loose_a hang_v to_o his_o toe_n and_o when_o he_o walk_v he_o carry_v in_o his_o hand_n a_o shepherd_n book_n make_v of_o a_o knotless_a wand_n servius_n say_v by_o the_o horn_n be_v signify_v either_o the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n or_o new_a of_o the_o moon_n at_o what_o time_n she_o be_v horn_v his_o red_a face_n signify_v the_o element_n of_o fire_n his_o long_a beard_n the_o air_n his_o spot_a garment_n the_o starry_a firmament_n his_o shepherd_n hook_n the_o rule_n and_o government_n of_o nature_n iv_o after_o the_o form_n of_o pan_n be_v the_o faun_n sylvan_n satyr_n and_o fairy_n set_v forth_o have_v little_a short_a horn_n grow_v on_o their_o head_n with_o small_a ear_n and_o short_a tail_n these_o be_v hold_v among_o some_o people_n in_o very_o great_a regard_n and_o observance_n be_v of_o a_o wonderful_a speed_n in_o run_v plutarch_n write_v that_o there_o be_v one_o of_o these_o bring_v and_o present_v for_o a_o rare_a gift_n unto_o sylla_n as_o he_o return_v from_o the_o war_n against_o mithridates_n v._o plato_n understand_v by_o pan_n reason_n and_o knowledge_n which_o be_v twofold_a the_o one_o of_o a_o man_n the_o other_o of_o a_o beast_n by_o the_o upper_a part_n of_o pan_n he_o signify_v truth_n accompany_v with_o reason_n which_o be_v divine_a lift_v man_n up_o towards_o heaven_n by_o the_o low_a part_n of_o he_o be_v signify_v the_o falseness_n beastliness_n and_o rudeness_n of_o those_o which_o live_v here_o in_o the_o world_n be_v only_o delight_v with_o the_o pleasure_n and_o foolish_a vanity_n thereof_o chap._n xxvi_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v pluto_n i._o martianus_n say_v that_o pluto_n sit_v in_o the_o low_a region_n majestical_o in_o a_o chair_n hold_v in_o one_o of_o his_o hand_n a_o black_a imperial_a sceptre_n and_o on_o his_o head_n a_o stately_a crown_n at_o who_o left_a hand_n sit_v his_o wife_n proserpina_n attend_v with_o many_o fury_n and_o evil_a spirit_n and_o at_o who_o foot_n lie_v chain_v the_o dog_n cerberus_n ii_o the_o ancient_n also_o have_v paint_v he_o draw_v in_o a_o chariot_n draw_v with_o four_o furious_a black_a horse_n from_o out_o who_o fiery_a nostril_n proceed_v thick_a and_o ill-savoured_n smoke_n as_o claudianus_n say_v iii_o some_o say_v that_o his_o head_n be_v encircle_v with_o a_o garland_n of_o cypress_n leave_v other_o with_o narcissus_n leave_v the_o first_o show_v sadness_n and_o horror_n use_v in_o burial_n and_o about_o the_o dead_a the_o other_o be_v more_o grateful_a and_o be_v use_v in_o memory_n of_o the_o untimely_a death_n of_o

that_o youth_n iv_o charon_n pluto_n ferryman_n which_o carry_v soul_n over_o the_o three_o river_n of_o hell_n acheron_n cocytus_n and_o styx_n be_v describe_v old_a yet_o exceed_v strong_a with_o a_o black_a mantle_n hang_v loose_o over_o his_o shoulder_n as_o boccace_n and_o servius_n say_v by_o charon_n be_v understand_v time_n and_o whereas_o he_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v the_o transportation_n of_o soul_n from_o the_o one_o side_n of_o those_o river_n to_o the_o other_o thereby_o be_v signify_v that_o time_n so_o soon_o as_o we_o be_v bear_v and_o bring_v forth_o into_o the_o world_n do_v carry_v we_o along_o by_o little_a and_o little_a unto_o our_o death_n and_o so_o set_v we_o over_o those_o river_n who_o name_n by_o interpretation_n signify_v sorrowfulness_n for_o that_o we_o pass_v this_o life_n with_o misery_n and_o adversity_n chap._n xxvii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v the_o parcae_n or_o sister_n i._o the_o sister_n which_o be_v call_v parcae_n be_v say_v to_o attend_v upon_o pluto_n which_o be_v three_o and_o be_v call_v clotho_n lachesis_n and_o atropos_n ii_o clotho_n take_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o birth_n and_o nativity_n of_o mortal_n lachesis_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o life_n and_o atropos_n of_o their_o death_n or_o departure_n out_o of_o this_o world_n iii_o they_o be_v all_o three_o depict_v sit_v on_o a_o row_n very_o busy_o employ_v in_o their_o several_a office_n the_o young_a sister_n draw_v out_o of_o a_o distaff_n a_o reasonable_a big_a thread_n the_o second_o wind_v it_o about_o a_o wheel_n and_o turn_v the_o same_o till_o it_o become_v little_a and_o slender_a the_o elder_a which_o be_v age_v and_o decrepit_a stand_v ready_a with_o her_o knife_n when_o it_o shall_v be_v spin_v to_o cut_v it_o off_o iu._n and_o they_o be_v describe_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o white_a veil_n and_o little_a coronet_n on_o their_o head_n wreathe_v about_o with_o garland_n make_v of_o the_o flower_n of_o narcissus_n chap._n xxviii_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v minerva_n or_o pallas_n i._o minerva_n as_o take_v for_o bellona_n licophrone_n say_v be_v depict_v with_o a_o flame_a firebrand_n in_o her_o hand_n by_o the_o ancient_n ii_o most_n writer_n have_v describe_v minerva_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o young_a woman_n of_o a_o lively_a and_o fresh_a countenance_n yet_o of_o a_o angry_a look_n fix_v steadfast_a eye_n of_o a_o bluish_a green_a colour_n complete_o arm_v at_o all_o weapon_n with_o a_o long_a spear_n in_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o crystal_n shield_n or_o target_n upon_o her_o helmet_n a_o garland_n of_o olive_n branch_n and_o two_o child_n fear_v and_o horror_n by_o her_o side_n with_o naked_a knife_n in_o their_o hand_n seem_v to_o threaten_v one_o another_o iii_o pausanias_n say_v that_o in_o greece_n the_o statue_n of_o minerva_n be_v make_v with_o a_o helmet_n on_o the_o top_n of_o which_o be_v the_o shape_n of_o a_o sphynx_n and_o on_o the_o side_n thereof_o two_o carve_a griffin_n iv_o phidias_n make_v her_o statue_n in_o greece_n place_v on_o the_o top_n of_o her_o helmet_n the_o form_n of_o a_o cock._n v._o she_o be_v also_o paint_v in_o greece_n sit_v on_o a_o stool_n and_o draw_v forth_o little_o small_a thread_n from_o a_o distaff_n for_o that_o the_o ancient_n suppose_v she_o to_o be_v the_o inventress_n of_o spin_v and_o the_o like_a chap._n xxix_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v vulcan_n i._o wlcan_n be_v depict_v stand_v work_a and_o hammer_v in_o a_o smith_n forge_n on_o the_o hill_n aetna_n frame_v thunderbolt_n for_o jupiter_n and_o fashion_v arrow_n for_o the_o god_n of_o love_n the_o opinion_n which_o the_o ancient_n have_v of_o vulcan_n be_v various_a in_o which_o respect_n he_o be_v shape_v sometime_o in_o one_o form_n sometime_o in_o another_o ii_o some_o make_v he_o lame_a of_o one_o leg_n of_o a_o very_a black_a and_o swart_a complexion_n as_o it_o be_v all_o smoky_a of_o a_o general_a ill_a shape_a proportion_n in_o all_o his_o lineament_n and_o because_o that_o he_o be_v the_o husband_n of_o venus_n often_o depicture_n she_o with_o he_o iii_o alexander_n neapolitanus_fw-la relate_v that_o in_o one_o place_n of_o egypt_n be_v erect_v the_o statue_n of_o vulcan_n which_o hold_v in_o one_o of_o its_o hand_n the_o true_a and_o lively_a proportion_n of_o a_o mole_n and_o in_o his_o other_o hand_n a_o thunderbolt_n the_o mole_n be_v so_o place_v because_o they_o think_v he_o send_v unspeakable_a number_n of_o mole_n among_o they_o as_o a_o plague_n to_o they_o which_o do_v eat_v gnaw_v and_o destroy_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v good_a chap._n xxx_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v bacchus_n i._o philostratus_n say_v that_o his_o statue_n be_v frame_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o young_a man_n without_o a_o beard_n of_o a_o corpulent_a and_o gross_a body_n his_o face_n of_o a_o high_a colour_n and_o big_a about_o his_o head_n a_o garland_n of_o ivy_n leave_v upon_o his_o temple_n two_o small_a horn_n and_o close_o by_o his_o side_n a_o certain_a beast_n call_v a_o leopard_n or_o pauther_n this_o description_n be_v draw_v from_o the_o nature_n of_o wine_n of_o which_o as_o the_o poet_n feign_v bacchus_n be_v the_o god_n who_o inventor_n and_o finder_n out_o be_v certain_o noah_n which_o not_o only_o moses_n but_o also_o josephus_n and_o lactautius_n special_o affirm_v wherefore_o some_o suppose_v he_o to_o be_v this_o god_n bacchus_n ii_o claudianus_n say_v that_o his_o image_n or_o statue_n be_v make_v all_o naked_a thereby_o show_v the_o nakedness_n of_o those_o which_o abuse_v themselves_o with_o wine_n by_o which_o they_o reveal_v and_o open_v those_o thing_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v conceal_v and_o keep_v hide_v iii_o diodorus_n siculus_n say_v that_o bacchus_n among_o the_o grecian_n be_v depict_v in_o two_o several_a form_n the_o one_o of_o a_o very_a age_a man_n with_o a_o long_a beard_n stiff_a and_o thick_a the_o other_o of_o youthful_a year_n of_o a_o pleasant_a and_o amorous_a aspect_n by_o the_o first_o be_v show_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o intemperate_a use_n of_o wine_n which_o overcome_v nature_n and_o bring_v with_o it_o old_a age_n by_o the_o other_o how_o it_o cherish_v and_o revive_v the_o heart_n use_v moderate_o iv_o mocrobius_fw-la say_v that_o bacchus_n be_v frame_v sometime_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o young_a child_n sometime_o of_o a_o youth_n sometime_o of_o a_o man_n and_o sometime_o in_o the_o likeness_n of_o decrepit_a old_a age_n by_o these_o be_v signify_v the_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n the_o vine_n be_v dedicate_v to_o sol_n in_o who_o they_o all_o exist_v v._o this_o picture_n be_v make_v in_o the_o likeness_n of_o a_o bull_n among_o the_o cirenian_o a_o people_n inhabit_v the_o far_a part_n of_o persia_n the_o reason_n hereof_o be_v because_o proserpina_n the_o daughter_n of_o jove_n bring_v he_o forth_o in_o that_o form_n vi_o philostratus_n say_v that_o bacchus_n be_v oftentimes_o draw_v clothe_v in_o woman_n garment_n and_o in_o a_o long_a purple_a robe_n wear_v upon_o his_o head_n a_o coronet_n of_o rose_n with_o companion_n and_o follower_n all_z in_o like_o loose_a and_o wanton_a garment_n fashion_v themselves_o some_o like_a rural_a nymph_n as_o the_o dryad_n oreades_n etc._n etc._n some_o like_a sea_n nymph_n as_o nereid_n siren_n etc._n etc._n some_o like_a satyr_n faun_n and_o sylvan_n etc._n etc._n the_o woman_n garment_n show_v that_o wine_n make_v a_o man_n faint_a feeble_a and_o unconstant_a like_a to_o a_o woman_n vi_o pousanias_n say_v that_o among_o the_o elean_n the_o picture_n of_o bacchus_n be_v make_v with_o a_o long_a beard_n and_o clothe_v with_o a_o long_a gown_n hang_v to_o the_o foot_n in_o one_o hand_n a_o sharp_a hook_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o boul_a of_o wine_n and_o round_o about_o he_o many_o vine-tree_n and_o other_o fruitful_a plant_n vii_o the_o statue_n of_o bacchus_n also_o be_v sometime_o set_v forth_o and_o adorn_v with_o coronet_n make_v of_o figtree_n leave_v in_o memory_n of_o a_o nymph_n as_o some_o say_v call_v syca_n which_o be_v by_o the_o god_n metamorphose_v into_o that_o plant_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o nymph_n staphilis_n on_o who_o bacehus_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n enamour_v be_v transform_v into_o the_o vine_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v that_o those_o plant_n be_v so_o exceed_o grateful_a and_o pleasant_a unto_o this_o god_n chap._n xxxi_o how_o the_o ancient_n depict_v fortune_n i._o fortune_n be_v depict_v by_o some_o with_o two_o face_n the_o one_o white_a and_o well-favoured_a the_o other_o black_a and_o ugly_a and_o this_o be_v because_o it_o be_v hold_v that_o there_o be_v two_o fortune_n the_o one_o good_a from_o who_o come_v riches_n happiness_n quiet_a content_a and_o pleasure_n the_o other_o bad_a from_o who_o come_v war_n

affliction_n cross_n disaster_n calamity_n and_o all_o other_o misery_n whatsoever_o ii_o the_o thebean_o make_v she_o in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o woman_n in_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n a_o young_a child_n to_o wit_n pluto_n or_o riches_n so_o that_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o fortune_n they_o put_v the_o dispose_n of_o wealth_n honour_n glory_n and_o all_o happiness_n iii_o martianus_n describe_v she_o a_o young_a woman_n always_o move_v cover_v with_o a_o garment_n of_o the_o thin_a silk_n her_o step_n uncertain_a never_o rest_v long_o in_o a_o place_n carry_v in_o her_o spacious_a lap_n the_o universal_a fullness_n of_o the_o treasure_n riches_n honour_n and_o glory_n of_o this_o world_n which_o in_o hasty_a manner_n with_o her_o hand_n she_o offer_v which_o offer_n if_o not_o instant_o receive_v be_v utter_o lose_v in_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o white_a wand_n with_o which_o she_o smite_v such_o as_o offend_v she_o slight_a her_o kindness_n or_o be_v not_o nimble_a enough_o to_o receive_v they_o oh_o cruel_a fortune_n stepdame_n to_o all_o joy_n that_o disinherit_v we_o from_o sweet_a content_n plunge_v our_o hope_n in_o trouble_a sea_n annoy_n deprive_v we_o of_o that_o which_o nature_n lend_v when_o will_v thy_o proudinsult_a humour_n cease_v to_o assuage_v the_o sorrow_n of_o a_o only_a one_o that_o free_a from_o care_n its_o soul_n may_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o not_o be_v metamorphose_a into_o stone_n but_o why_o entreat_v i_o thy_o unstable_a bear_v it_o know_v thy_o great_a pleasure_n thy_o delight_n consist_v in_o aggravate_v mortal_n smart_v poison_v with_o woe_n by_o venom_n of_o thy_o spite_n it_o be_v what_o thou_o will_v must_v stand_v the_o rest_n must_v fall_v all_o humane_a king_n pay_v tribute_n to_o thy_o might_n and_o this_o must_v rise_v when_o please_v thou_o to_o call_v the_o other_o perish_v in_o a_o woeful_a plight_n and_o this_o be_v it_o that_o choke_v true_a virtue_n breath_n make_v it_o die_v though_o she_o immortal_a be_v fruitless_a it_o make_v it_o subject_n unto_o death_n to_o fatal_a darkness_n where_o no_o eye_n can_v see_v oh_o come_v you_o wound_v soul_n conjoin_v with_o i_o in_o some_o adumbrate_v thicket_n let_v we_o dwell_v some_o place_n which_o yet_o the_o heaven_n never_o do_v see_v there_o let_v we_o build_v some_o despicable_a cell_n strength_n beauty_n perish_v honour_n fly_v away_o and_o with_o estate_n friend_n vanish_v and_o decay_v iv_o in_o a_o temple_n in_o greece_n fortune_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o grave_a matron_n clothe_v in_o a_o garment_n agreeable_a to_o such_o year_n who_o countenance_n seem_v very_o sad_a before_o she_o be_v place_v the_o image_n of_o a_o young_a virgin_n of_o a_o beauteous_a and_o pleasant_a aspect_n hold_v out_o her_o hand_n to_o another_o behind_o these_o the_o image_n of_o a_o young_a child_n lean_v with_o one_o of_o its_o arm_n upon_o the_o matron_n the_o matron_n be_v that_o fortune_n which_o be_v already_o past_a the_o young_a virgin_n that_o which_o now_o be_v and_o the_o young_a child_n beyond_o they_o both_o be_v that_o which_o be_v to_o come_v quintus_fw-la curtius_n say_v that_o among_o the_o people_n of_o scythia_n fortune_n be_v depict_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o woman_n without_o foot_n have_v round_o about_o she_o at_o her_o right_a hand_n a_o number_n of_o little_a wing_n be_v without_o foot_n show_v that_o she_o never_o stand_v firm_a and_o the_o many_o wing_n show_v that_o her_o gift_n and_o favour_n be_v no_o soon_o give_v but_o be_v present_o lose_v and_o do_v as_o it_o be_v fly_v away_o again_o before_o they_o be_v full_o possess_v vi_o alexander_n neapolitanus_fw-la relate_v that_o in_o greece_n her_o image_n be_v make_v whole_o of_o glass_n to_o show_v that_o her_o favour_n be_v brittle_a and_o subject_a to_o sudden_a decay_n vii_o cebes_n the_o philosopher_n resemble_v fortune_n unto_o a_o comedy_n in_o which_o many_o actor_n appear_v often_o as_o king_n and_o great_a monarch_n and_o present_o after_o become_v poor_a fisherman_n slave_n bondman_n and_o the_o like_a viii_o socrates_n compare_v she_o to_o a_o theatre_n or_o common_a meeting_n place_n where_o without_o all_o order_n or_o observance_n man_n take_v their_o place_n and_o seat_n without_o respect_n to_o the_o dignity_n of_o any_o hereby_o be_v show_v that_o she_o without_o respect_n of_o birth_n worth_n merit_n or_o state_n blind_o unadvised_o and_o without_o any_o order_n or_o reason_n bestow_v felicity_n riches_n and_o favour_n ix_o in_o egira_n a_o city_n of_o achaia_n fortune_n be_v draw_v in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o beautiful_a woman_n who_o hold_v in_o one_o of_o her_o hand_n a_o cornucopia_n in_o the_o other_o the_o boy_n cupid_n by_o which_o be_v signify_v as_o pausanias_n say_v that_o beauty_n without_o riches_n avail_v nothing_o and_o indeed_o i_o may_v say_v he_o be_v double_o fortunate_a who_o in_o his_o love_n enjoy_v the_o fruition_n of_o both_o beauty_n and_o riches_n but_o he_o be_v happy_a in_o the_o superlative_a degree_n who_o with_o the_o other_o two_o meet_v with_o virtue_n also_o x._o giraldus_n say_v that_o fortune_n be_v with_o some_o depict_v ride_v on_o a_o horse_n gallop_v with_o which_o swiftness_n she_o seem_v to_o pass_v invisible_a after_o who_o follow_v destiny_n with_o great_a wrath_n and_o fury_n hold_v in_o her_o hand_n a_o iron_n bow_n and_o aim_v to_o strike_v fortune_n at_o the_o heart_n by_o her_o swift_a gallop_n be_v signify_v her_o mutability_n see_v the_o four_o section_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n chap._n xxxii_o how_o virtue_n truth_n peace_n honour_n fame_n and_o opinion_n be_v depict_v i._o virtue_n in_o greece_n be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pilgrim_n like_o a_o grave_n and_o austere_a woman_n sit_v alone_o upon_o a_o four_o square_a stone_n melancholy_a and_o lean_v her_o head_n upon_o her_o knee_n be_v a_o pilgrim_n show_v she_o have_v no_o rest_a place_n secure_a abode_n or_o certain_a habitation_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o form_n of_o she_o sit_v show_v her_o life_n to_o be_v full_a of_o trouble_n danger_n cross_n and_o misery_n see_v the_o first_o section_n of_o the_o nineteenth_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n haec_fw-la angusta_fw-la via_fw-la horrendis_fw-la scatet_fw-la undique_fw-la monstris_fw-la et_fw-la vita_fw-la innumeris_fw-la est_fw-la interclusa_fw-la periclis_fw-la sed_fw-la tamen_fw-la incolumes_fw-la hâc_fw-la virtus_fw-la ducit_fw-la alumnos_fw-la extrema_fw-la ut_fw-la vitent_fw-la ne_fw-la pes_fw-la hinc_fw-la indè_fw-la vacillet_fw-la proclamat_fw-la longè_fw-la spes_fw-la hic_fw-la sunt_fw-la digna_fw-la laboris_fw-la praemia_fw-la et_fw-la excipient_fw-la mordaces_fw-la gaudia_fw-la curas_fw-la pax_o sincera_fw-la quies_fw-la nullo_n temerand_fw-fr a_fw-fr dolore_fw-la laetitia_n hîc_fw-la habitant_fw-la longum_fw-la sine_fw-la sine_fw-la per_fw-la aevum_fw-la fierce_a monster_n do_v this_o narrow_a passage_n bind_v and_o deadly_a danger_n it_o encompass_v round_o yet_o 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infant_n pluto_n the_o god_n of_o riches_n and_o ruler_n of_o the_o low_a region_n she_o be_v also_o call_v concordia_n and_o be_v a_o special_a friend_n to_o the_o goddess_n ceres_n from_o who_o come_v the_o increase_n of_o fruit_n corn_n and_o other_o nutriment_n see_v the_o seven_o section_n of_o the_o eighteen_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o book_n iv_o honour_n be_v depict_v with_o two_o wing_n on_o its_o shoulder_n which_o as_o alciatus_fw-la say_v be_v make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o little_a child_n clothe_v in_o a_o purple_a garment_n have_v a_o coronet_n or_o wreath_n of_o laurel_n about_o his_o head_n hold_v hand_n in_o hand_n the_o god_n cupid_n who_o lead_v the_o child_n to_o the_o goddess_n virtue_n which_o be_v depaint_v right_o over_o against_o it_o v._o fame_n be_v paint_v like_o a_o lady_n with_o great_a wing_n and_o seem_v to_o proffer_v a_o flight_n and_o to_o mount_v from_o the_o earth_n and_o rove_v abroad_o have_v her_o face_n