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of_o the_o empire_n their_o own_o mosaic_a or_o ecclesiastic_a polity_n by_o themselves_o metamorphose_v from_o a_o democracy_n into_o a_o absolute_a tyranny_n they_o have_v advance_v so_o far_o already_o as_o to_o procure_v of_o constantine_n the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n over_o christian_n and_o leave_v to_o assemble_v themselves_o at_o nice_a to_o divide_v the_o roman_a province_n among_o themselves_o and_o make_v a_o new_a body_n of_o law_n call_v ecclesiastical_a canon_n to_o the_o utter_a abolish_n of_o the_o roman_a law_n and_o government_n and_o the_o great_a oppression_n of_o those_o gentile_n who_o god_n have_v not_o yet_o enlighten_v with_o his_o grace_n he_o see_v moreover_o that_o let_v a_o christian_a be_v never_o so_o deep_o criminal_a no_o profane_a hand_n must_v touch_v he_o nor_o must_v he_o endure_v any_o other_o punishment_n than_o confession_n and_o penance_n and_o that_o when_o once_o absolve_v he_o be_v as_o innocent_a as_o the_o unborn_a child_n which_o practice_n 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to_o refund_v the_o cognizance_n of_o capital_a and_o other_o arduous_a matter_n to_o the_o old_a pagan_a civil_a law_n and_o magistracy_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n have_v be_v through_o god_n mercy_n continue_v down_o to_o our_o time_n where_o they_o begin_v again_o to_o grow_v verdant_a and_o to_o threaten_v retaliation_n to_o the_o usurp_a priesthood_n add_v to_o this_o that_o he_o can_v see_v no_o person_n nor_o rank_n exempt_v from_o the_o dire_a anathema_n neither_o can_v he_o know_v but_o that_o the_o sovereign_a prince_n himself_o may_v upon_o a_o pique_n such_o as_o the_o disgrace_n of_o a_o potent_a prelate_n be_v on_o a_o sudden_a paganize_v and_o next_o assassinate_v even_o by_o they_o that_o have_v advance_v he_o since_o he_o so_o late_o see_v constans_n arm_v against_o his_o own_o brother_n constantius_n by_o the_o roman_a bishop_n and_o the_o great_a athanasius_n mere_o because_o the_o latter_a have_v be_v out_v his_o see_n though_o as_o some_o say_v for_o treason_n sorcery_n and_o murder_n and_o what_o indeed_o may_v he_o not_o just_o fear_v when_o he_o see_v with_o what_o bestial_a rage_n the_o several_a faction_n the_o bishop_n form_v themselves_o among_o the_o people_n by_o who_o they_o be_v then_o elect_v do_v massacre_v each_o other_o if_o a_o man_n as_o imagine_v it_o be_v at_o alexandria_n have_v a_o design_n to_o supplant_v a_o more_o potent_a and_o popular_a competitor_n no_o way_n so_o like_a to_o ruin_v he_o as_o by_o give_v out_o that_o he_o be_v not_o a_o right_a christian_a but_o a_o corrupt_a of_o the_o true_a faith_n for_o that_o he_o use_v to_o read_v origen_n and_o plato_n unsanctified_a author_n and_o then_o ten_o to_o one_o but_o he_o be_v knock_v on_o the_o head_n either_o by_o the_o rabble_n of_o the_o town_n or_o by_o shoal_n of_o anthropomorphite_n monk_n who_o common_o make_v what_o bishop_n they_o please_v and_o for_o a_o long_a time_n make_v a_o prey_n of_o the_o egyptian_a kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o of_o late_a year_n 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where_o he_o find_v his_o son_n
abuse_v burlesque_fw-la and_o expose_v the_o rest_n and_o that_o person_n be_v most_o happy_a who_o can_v procure_v a_o privilege_n or_o patent_n from_o god_n or_o man_n for_o so_o do_v let_v such_o man_n read_v the_o epistle_n above_o and_o blush_v at_o the_o equal_a candour_n and_o impartial_a charity_n of_o a_o heathen_a and_o for_o the_o future_a study_n to_o recover_v the_o reputation_n of_o decay_a christianity_n by_o better_a cultivate_a its_o essential_o piety_n loyalty_n charity_n sobriety_n and_o mutual_a forbearance_n in_o fine_a however_o clergy_n differ_v in_o small_a point_n such_o as_o school_n subtlety_n ritual_n jurisdiction_n over_o we_o humour_n or_o interest_n let_v not_o the_o honest_a laity_n intermeddle_v much_o less_o espouse_v their_o quarrel_n unless_o they_o shall_v desire_v they_o as_o in_o time_n of_o primitive_a and_o impolitic_a christianity_n to_o give_v their_o suffrage_n among_o they_o irenicum_fw-la pag._n 398._o represent_v the_o judgement_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n concern_v ecclesiastic_a polity_n soon_o after_o be_v call_v together_o by_o the_o king_n special_a order_n the_o former_a select_a assembly_n at_o windsor-castle_n where_o meet_v as_o far_o as_o i_o can_v guess_v by_o the_o several_a paper_n deliver_v in_o by_o every_o one_o of_o they_o single_o and_o subscribe_v with_o their_o own_o hand_n all_o which_o i_o have_v peruse_v these_o follow_a person_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n edward_z archbishop_z of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n edmund_z bishop_n of_o london_n robert_z bishop_n of_o carlisle_z dr._n george_n day_n dr._n thomas_n robertson_n dr._n j._n redmayne_n dr._n edward_n leighton_n dr._n simon_n matthew_n dr._n william_n tresham_n dr._n richard_n cousin_n dr._n edgeworth_n dr._n owen_n oglethorp_n dr._n thyrliby_n these_o all_o give_v in_o their_o several_a resolution_n in_o paper_n to_o the_o question_n propound_v with_o their_o name_n subscribe_v a_o far_o more_o prudent_a way_n than_o the_o confusion_n of_o verbal_a and_o tedious_a dispute_n all_o who_o judgement_n be_v accurate_o sum_v up_o and_o set_v down_o by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n himself_o their_o resolution_n contain_v distinct_a answer_n to_o several_a sort_n of_o question_n propound_v to_o they_o the_o first_o set_v contain_v several_a question_n about_o the_o mass_n about_o the_o institute_n receive_v nature_n celebration_n of_o it_o and_o whether_o in_o the_o mass_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o use_v such_o speech_n as_o the_o people_n may_v understand_v whether_o the_o whole_a be_v fit_a to_o be_v translate_v or_o only_o some_o part_n of_o it_o with_o several_a other_o question_n of_o the_o same_o nature_n the_o second_o set_n be_v more_o pertinent_a to_o our_o purpose_n wherein_o be_v seventeen_o question_n propose_v to_o be_v resolve_v ten_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o number_n of_o sacrament_n the_o other_o seven_o concern_v church-government_n the_o question_n be_v these_o q._n 9_o whether_o the_o apostle_n lack_v a_o high_a power_n as_o in_o not_o have_v a_o christian_a king_n among_o they_o make_v bishop_n by_o that_o necessity_n or_o by_o authority_n give_v they_o of_o god_n 10._o whether_o bishop_n or_o priest_n be_v first_o and_o if_o the_o priest_n be_v first_o than_o the_o priest_n make_v the_o bishop_n 11._o whether_o a_o bishop_n have_v authority_n to_o make_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o scripture_n or_o no_o and_o whether_o any_o other_o but_o only_o a_o bishop_n may_v make_v a_o priest_n 12._o whether_o in_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v require_v any_o consecration_n of_o any_o bishop_n and_o priest_n or_o only_o appoint_v to_o the_o office_n be_v sufficient_a 13._o whether_o if_o it_o fortune_v a_o prince_n christen_v learn_v to_o conquer_v certain_a dominion_n of_o infidel_n have_v none_o but_o the_o temporal_a learned_a man_n with_o he_o it_o be_v defend_v by_o god_n law_n that_o he_o and_o they_o shall_v preach_v and_o teach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n there_o or_o no_o and_o also_o make_v and_o constitute_v priest_n or_o no_o 14._o whether_o it_o be_v forfend_a by_o god_n law_n that_o if_o it_o so_o fortune_v that_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v dead_a and_o that_o the_o word_n of_o god_n shall_v be_v there_o unpreach_v the_o sacrament_n of_o baptism_n and_o other_o unministre_v that_o the_o king_n of_o that_o region_n shall_v make_v bishop_n and_o priest_n to_o supply_v the_o same_o or_o no_o 16._o whether_o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o priest_n may_v excommunicate_v and_o for_o what_o crime_n and_o whether_o they_o only_o may_v excommunicate_v by_o god_n law_n these_o be_v the_o question_n to_o which_o the_o answer_n be_v several_o return_v in_o distinct_a paper_n all_o of_o they_o bind_v together_o in_o a_o large_a volume_n by_o archbishop_n cranmer_n and_o every_o one_o subscribe_v their_o name_n and_o some_o their_o seal_n to_o the_o paper_n deliver_v in_o it_o will_v be_v too_o tedious_a a_o work_n to_o set_v down_o their_o several_a opinion_n at_o large_a only_o for_o the_o deserve_a reverence_n all_o bear_n to_o the_o name_n and_o memory_n of_o that_o most_o worthy_a prelate_n and_o glorious_a martyr_n archbishop_n cranmer_n i_o shall_v set_v down_o his_o answer_n distinct_o to_o every_o one_o of_o those_o question_n and_o the_o answer_n of_o some_o other_o to_o the_o more_o material_a question_n to_o our_o purpose_n to_o the_o nine_o qu._n all_o christian_a prince_n have_v commit_v unto_o they_o immediate_o of_o god_n the_o whole_a cure_n of_o all_o their_o subject_n as_o well_o concern_v the_o administration_n of_o god_n word_n for_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n as_o concern_v the_o ministration_n of_o thing_n political_a and_o civil_a governance_n and_o in_o both_o these_o ministration_n they_o must_v have_v sundry_a minister_n under_o they_o to_o supply_v that_o which_o be_v appoint_v to_o their_o several_a office_n the_o civil_a minister_n under_o the_o king_n majesty_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v those_o who_o it_o shall_v please_v his_o highness_n for_o the_o time_n to_o put_v in_o authority_n under_o he_o as_o for_o example_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n lord_n treasurer_n lord_n great_a master_n lord_n privy_a seal_n lord_n admiral_n mayor_n sheriff_n etc._n etc._n the_o minister_n of_o god_n word_n under_o his_o majesty_n be_v the_o bishop_n parson_n vicars_n and_o such_o other_o priest_n as_o be_v appoint_v by_o his_o highness_n to_o that_o ministration_n as_o for_o example_n the_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o parson_n of_o wynwick_n etc._n etc._n all_o the_o say_a officer_n and_o minister_n as_o well_o of_o the_o one_o sort_n as_o the_o other_o be_v appoint_v assign_v and_o elect_v in_o every_o place_n by_o the_o law_n and_o order_n of_o king_n and_o prince_n in_o the_o admission_n of_o many_o of_o these_o officer_n be_v divers_a comely_a ceremony_n and_o solemnity_n use_v which_o be_v not_o of_o necessity_n but_o only_o for_o a_o good_a order_n and_o seemly_a fashion_n for_o if_o such_o office_n and_o ministration_n be_v commit_v without_o such_o solemnity_n they_o be_v nevertheless_o true_o commit_v and_o there_o be_v no_o more_o promise_n of_o god_n that_o grace_n be_v give_v in_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a office_n than_o it_o be_v in_o the_o commit_n of_o the_o civil_a in_o the_o apostle_n time_n when_o there_o be_v no_o christian_a prince_n by_o who_o authority_n minister_n of_o god_n word_n may_v be_v appoint_v nor_o sin_n by_o the_o sword_n correct_v there_o be_v no_o remedy_n then_o for_o the_o correction_n of_o vice_n or_o appoint_v of_o minister_n but_o only_o the_o consent_n of_o christian_a multitude_n among_o themselves_o by_o a_o uniform_a consent_n to_o follow_v the_o advice_n and_o persuasion_n of_o such_o person_n who_o god_n have_v most_o endue_v with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wisdom_n and_o counsel_n and_o at_o that_o time_n forasmuch_o as_o christian_a people_n mark_n have_v no_o sword_n nor_o governor_n among_o they_o they_o be_v constrain_v of_o necessity_n to_o take_v such_o curate_n and_o priest_n as_o either_o they_o know_v themselves_o to_o be_v meet_v thereunto_o or_o else_o as_o be_v commend_v unto_o they_o by_o other_o that_o be_v so_o replete_a with_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n with_o such_o knowledge_n in_o the_o profession_n of_o christ_n such_o wisdom_n such_o conversation_n and_o counsel_n that_o they_o ought_v even_o of_o very_a conscience_n to_o give_v credit_n unto_o they_o and_o to_o except_v such_o as_o by_o they_o be_v present_v and_o so_o sometime_o the_o apostle_n and_o other_o unto_o who_o god_n have_v give_v abundant_o his_o spirit_n send_v or_o appoint_v minister_n of_o god_n word_n sometime_o the_o people_n do_v choose_v such_o as_o they_o think_v meet_v thereunto_o and_o when_o they_o be_v appoint_v or_o send_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o other_o the_o people_n of_o their_o own_o voluntary_a will_n with_o thanks_o do_v accept_v they_o not_o for_o the_o supremacy_n empire_n or_o dominion_n that_o the_o apostle_n have_v over_o they_o to_o command_v as_o their_o prince_n or_o master_n but_o as_o good_a people_n honest_o say_v ready_a to_o obey_v the_o advice_n of_o good_a councillor_n and_o to_o accept_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o their_o edification_n and_o benefit_n to_o qu._n 10._o the_o bishop_n and_o priest_n be_v at_o one_o time_n and_o be_v not_o two_o thing_n but_o both_o one_o office_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o christ_n religion_n 11._o a_o bishop_n may_v make_v a_o priest_n by_o the_o scripture_n and_o so_o may_v prince_n and_o governor_n also_o and_o that_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o god_n commit_v they_o and_o the_o people_n also_o by_o their_o election_n for_o as_o we_o read_v that_o bishop_n have_v do_v it_o so_o christian_a emperor_n and_o prince_n have_v do_v it_o and_o the_o people_n mark_v this_o before_o christian_a prince_n be_v common_o do_v elect_v their_o bishop_n and_o priest_n 12._o in_o the_o new-testament_n he_o that_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v a_o bishop_n or_o a_o priest_n need_v no_o consecration_n by_o the_o scripture_n for_o election_n or_o appoint_v thereto_o be_v sufficient_a 13._o it_o be_v not_o against_o god_n law_n but_o contrary_a they_o ought_v in_o deed_n so_o to_o do_v and_o there_o be_v history_n that_o witness_v that_o some_o christian_a prince_n and_o other_o layman_n unconsecrate_a have_v do_v the_o same_o 14._o it_o be_v not_o forbid_v by_o god_n law_n 15._o a_o bishop_n or_o a_o priest_n by_o the_o scripture_n be_v neither_o command_v nor_o forbid_v to_o excommunicate_v but_o where_o the_o law_n of_o any_o region_n give_v he_o authority_n to_o excommunicate_v there_o they_o ought_v to_o use_v the_o same_o in_o such_o crime_n as_o the_o law_n have_v such_o authority_n in_o and_o where_o the_o law_n of_o the_o region_n forbid_v they_o there_o they_o have_v no_o authority_n at_o all_o and_o they_o that_o be_v no_o priest_n may_v also_o excommunicate_a if_o the_o law_n allow_v thereunto_o thus_o far_o that_o excellent_a person_n in_o who_o judgement_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o his_o ascribe_v the_o particular_a form_n of_o government_n in_o the_o church_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o supreme_a magistrate_n this_o judgement_n of_o he_o be_v thus_o subscribe_v by_o he_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n t._n cantuariens_n this_o be_v my_o opinion_n and_o sentence_n at_o this_o present_a which_o i_o do_v not_o temerarious_o define_v but_o do_v remit_v the_o judgement_n thereof_o whole_o to_o your_o majesty_n which_o i_o have_v exact_o transcribe_v out_o of_o the_o original_a and_o have_v observe_v general_o the_o form_n of_o write_v at_o that_o time_n use_v in_o the_o same_o m._n s._n it_o appear_v that_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n thyrleby_n redman_n and_o cox_n be_v all_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o archbishop_n that_o at_o first_o bishop_n and_o presbyter_n be_v the_o same_o and_o the_o two_o late_a express_o cite_v the_o opinion_n of_o jerome_n with_o approbation_n thus_o we_o see_v by_o the_o testimony_n chief_o of_o he_o who_o be_v instrumental_a in_o our_o reformation_n that_o he_o own_v not_o episcopacy_n as_o a_o distinct_a order_n from_o presbytery_n of_o divine_a right_n but_o only_o as_o a_o prudent_a constitution_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n for_o the_o better_a govern_v the_o church_n thus_o far_o the_o worthy_a author_n of_o irenicum_fw-la to_o which_o i_o subscribe_v and_o conclude_v finis_fw-la