fortify_v and_o leave_v 4000_o dutch_a there_o in_o garrison_n rather_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o fear_n of_o their_o numerousness_n than_o out_o of_o any_o need_n of_o keep_v it_o garrison_v the_o governor_n go_v with_o his_o camp_n to_o st._n germano_n where_o the_o garrison_n have_v withstand_v the_o battery_n a_o while_n yield_v on_o the_o three_o day_n and_o the_o duke_n have_v burn_v bianza_n for_o that_o have_v dare_v to_o resist_v he_o one_o of_o his_o best_a commander_n be_v slay_v before_o it_o he_o go_v to_o vinarie_a a_o place_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o way_n as_o you_o go_v from_o trino_n to_o st._n germano_n from_o whence_o he_o hinder_v the_o enemy_n from_o victual_n without_o abandon_v crescentino_n or_o bereave_v himself_o of_o that_o refuge_n and_o hope_v that_o his_o man_n will_v be_v constant_a in_o defend_v st._n germano_n he_o hope_v to_o make_v the_o governor_n rise_v from_o before_o it_o for_o famine_n wherefore_o to_o encourage_v the_o defendant_n and_o let_v they_o know_v that_o he_o be_v come_v he_o tarry_v there_o and_o fire_v his_o cannon_n but_o all_o in_o vain_a for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o vinarie_a st_n germano_n surrender_v where_o at_o the_o duke_n be_v so_o grâ—…eved_v as_o he_o put_v the_o governor_n thereof_o to_o death_n because_o he_o have_v yield_v the_o town_n to_o the_o enemy_n have_v promise_v to_o hold_v it_o out_o much_o long_o and_o yet_o the_o governor_n keep_v three_o day_n in_o st._n germano_n have_v such_o scaâ—…city_n of_o victual_n as_o even_o his_o chief_a commander_n be_v fain_o to_o feed_v upon_o dead_a horse_n flesh_n for_o the_o duke_n keep_v his_o station_n keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o provision_n and_o the_o governor_n who_o detest_v fight_v resolve_v not_o to_o move_v from_o thence_o but_o at_o last_o enforce_v by_o famine_n or_o for_o shame_n to_o see_v himself_o as_o it_o be_v besiege_v he_o leave_v antonio_n mastrillo_n caracciolo_n serjeant-major_a in_o st._n germano_n with_o 500_o foot_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o duke_n castelmerlino_n stand_v between_o crescentino_n and_o le_fw-fr vinarie_a a_o very_a little_a towards_o which_o the_o army_n march_v out_o of_o a_o double_a end_n that_o they_o may_v without_o disturbance_n receive_v victual_n there_o from_o trino_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o duke_n from_o victual_n who_o be_v exclude_v crescentino_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o place_n will_v be_v bring_v into_o the_o same_o straits_n whereinto_o he_o have_v a_o little_a before_o bring_v the_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o move_v by_o his_o disadvantage_n he_o march_v to_o give_v battle_n to_o avoid_v the_o which_o when_o the_o duke_n see_v the_o enemy_n come_v he_o march_v towards_o the_o abbey_n of_o lucidio_n think_v to_o get_v beforehand_o into_o crescentino_n but_o he_o can_v not_o march_v so_o fast_o but_o that_o the_o spanish_a van_n fall_v upon_o his_o rear_n notwithstanding_o which_o skirmish_n the_o duke_n march_v on_o till_o be_v overtake_v by_o the_o night_n he_o be_v force_v to_o lodge_v that_o night_n in_o the_o say_a abbey_n and_o the_o governor_n in_o some_o small_a cottage_n not_o far_o off_o where_o the_o soldier_n be_v famish_a for_o want_n of_o victual_n at_o st._n germano_n suffer_v also_o very_o much_o by_o cold_a that_o night_n the_o next_o day_n the_o duke_n not_o be_v able_a to_o march_v so_o early_o as_o he_o intend_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o hindrance_n and_o not_o have_v with_o he_o above_o ten_o or_o twelve_o thousand_o foot_n and_o about_o 1200_o horse_n he_o pursue_v his_o way_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o artillery_n and_o ammunition_n be_v place_v in_o the_o van_n the_o baggage_n in_o the_o middle_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n where_o there_o be_v more_o field-room_n the_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n where_o it_o be_v more_o woody_a the_o french_a foot_n regiment_n lead_v on_o by_o chricchy_n and_o orfe_n the_o rear_n lead_v on_o by_o count_n guido_n be_v mix_v of_o italian_n piedmontan_n and_o savoiards_n and_o it_o have_v in_o it_o the_o best_a soldier_n and_o most_o experience_a commander_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n and_o the_o country_n through_o which_o they_o march_v be_v full_a of_o bush_n count_n guido_n place_v musketeer_n in_o some_o of_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o hinder_v they_o in_o their_o march_n if_o these_o muskâ—…teers_n shall_v be_v assault_v they_o be_v to_o retreat_v to_o othâ—…r_v bush_n which_o be_v on_o their_o back_n and_o thus_o to_o continue_v the_o fight_n that_o they_o may_v hold_v the_o enemy_n play_v as_o long_o as_o possible_o they_o may_v when_o the_o governor_n know_v what_o way_n the_o duke_n march_v he_o resolve_v to_o pursue_v he_o and_o send_v part_n of_o his_o cavalry_n before_o with_o 1800_o foot_n en_fw-fr croupe_n to_o assault_v he_o on_o the_o rear_n he_o himself_o follow_v after_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n those_o who_o march_v before_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o drive_v the_o defendant_n out_o of_o the_o bush_n yet_o overcome_v they_o at_o the_o last_o they_o get_v up_o to_o the_o rear_n for_o the_o duke_n van_n be_v come_v to_o some_o narrow_a pâ—…ssages_n keep_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n from_o advance_v so_o as_o he_o can_v not_o get_v to_o crescentino_n without_o disturbance_n as_o he_o hope_v to_o have_v do_v the_o rear_n be_v assault_v make_v their_o part_n good_a against_o the_o enemy_n and_o defend_v themselves_o honourable_o for_o a_o while_n do_v not_o only_o resist_v they_o with_o advantage_n but_o repulse_v they_o the_o battaglion_n of_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v this_o meâ—…n_n while_o advance_v lead_v on_o by_o gironymo_n pimontello_n and_o gironymo_n rho_n who_o though_o they_o see_v that_o their_o man_n who_o be_v beat_v back_o by_o the_o duke_n rear_n can_v hardly_o keep_v the_o field_n yet_o have_v no_o precise_a order_n and_o the_o governor_n be_v two_o mile_n behind_o they_o proceed_v to_o fight_v buâ—…_n slow_o when_o don_n alphonso_n pimontello_n the_o ambassador_n vives_n and_o cavalier_n melzi_n come_v in_o and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o endure_v that_o their_o man_n shall_v be_v beat_v for_o want_v of_o help_n they_o encourage_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o battaglion_n to_o fall_v on_o without_o expect_v any_o other_o order_n assure_v they_o that_o the_o governor_n will_v approve_v thereoâ—…_n by_o who_o word_n and_o authority_n be_v inheartn_v the_o battaglion_n charge_v furious_o and_o rout_v the_o duke_n rear_n who_o not_o able_a to_o withstand_v so_o fierce_a a_o shock_n give_v back_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n sult_v not_o expect_v any_o order_n assault_v the_o french_a regiment_n with_o his_o dutch_a furious_o on_o the_o flank_n who_o fear_n the_o duke_n foresee_v he_o be_v come_v himself_o unto_o they_o earnest_o exhort_v they_o to_o stand_v fast_o to_o keep_v their_o rank_n and_o encourage_v they_o to_o fight_v but_o word_n prevail_v not_o where_o valour_n be_v want_v cricchi's_fw-la regiment_n make_v some_o resistance_n but_o castiglions_n regiment_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o orfe_n not_o dare_v to_o look_v the_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n much_o less_o to_o stand_v the_o fierce_a and_o close_a assault_n of_o the_o dutch_a throw_v away_o their_o arm_n shameful_o before_o they_o come_v to_o blow_n and_o run_v and_o if_o instead_o of_o pursue_v they_o the_o dutch_a have_v fall_v on_o upon_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o battle_n the_o duke_n army_n have_v not_o be_v only_o discomfit_v that_o day_n but_o whole_o rout_v this_o success_n have_v the_o battle_n of_o lucedio_fw-la which_o last_v for_o the_o space_n of_o five_o hour_n wherein_o there_o fall_v not_o above_o 100_o of_o the_o king_n man_n and_o about_o as_o many_o be_v wound_v of_o the_o duke_n party_n there_o be_v above_o 400_o slay_v and_o above_o 1000_o sore_o hurt_v among_o which_o 15_o captain_n and_o one_o french_a colonel_n the_o governors_n man_n take_v eleven_o foot_n colour_n and_o three_o horse_n ensign_n and_o many_o of_o those_o who_o flee_v be_v miserable_o slay_v by_o the_o country_n people_n of_o montferrat_n so_o as_o though_o there_o be_v not_o many_o that_o die_v by_o the_o sword_n in_o the_o conflict_n there_o be_v but_o few_o that_o keep_v with_o their_o colour_n or_o who_o retreat_v with_o the_o duke_n into_o crescentino_n whither_o the_o duke_n be_v get_v he_o be_v very_o diligent_a in_o assemble_v they_o together_o who_o be_v disperse_v abroad_o and_o have_v abandon_v he_o nor_o do_v his_o ill_a fortune_n cease_v here_o for_o the_o marquis_n of_o mortara_n enter_v the_o langhe_a with_o 2000_o dutch_a with_o cavalier_n pecchios_n brigade_n and_o with_o the_o alessandrian_a and_o tortonesse_n horse_n and_o foot_n take_v canelli_n cortemiglia_n calosso_n and_o other_o neighbour_a place_n there_o be_v none_o to_o
circumstance_n of_o the_o country_n some_o few_o man_n be_v only_o send_v to_o guard_v the_o pass_n and_o to_o reinforce_v some_o of_o the_o neighbour_a hill_n and_o news_n come_v to_o genoa_n that_o for_o certain_a the_o duke_n will_v make_v himself_o master_n of_o ottaggio_n before_o he_o will_v attempt_v gavio_n as_o well_o for_o the_o victual_n which_o he_o be_v confident_a he_o shall_v find_v there_o as_o that_o the_o enemy_n be_v drive_v out_o of_o those_o quarter_n may_v be_v no_o hindrance_n to_o the_o take_n of_o gavio_n they_o only_o stay_v expect_v the_o next_o day_n light_a to_o give_v necessary_a order_n and_o make_v requisite_a provision_n only_o they_o argue_v that_o night_n whether_o if_o the_o duke_n shall_v advance_v they_o shall_v do_v better_a to_o wait_v for_o he_o within_o the_o town_n or_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o field_n camillo_n cattaneo_n be_v for_o keep_v within_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n and_o caracciola_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v out_o but_o suppose_v that_o the_o duke_n can_v neither_o have_v cannon_n nor_o be_v prepare_v for_o a_o assault_n they_o think_v they_o shall_v have_v time_n enough_o to_o do_v what_o shall_v be_v best_a so_o as_o it_o will_v be_v superfluous_a to_o talk_v thereof_o now_o hope_v that_o time_n the_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o the_o next_o day_n light_a will_v counsel_v they_o what_o they_o have_v best_o do_v ottaggio_fw-mi be_v great_a and_o populous_a situate_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o apennine_a towards_o lombardy_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o a_o rivulet_n which_o fall_v from_o the_o mountain_n and_o run_v along_o the_o plain_a on_o which_o the_o town_n stand_v which_o be_v weak_a and_o almost_o open_a for_o the_o ancient_a wall_n be_v ruinate_v in_o many_o place_n on_o the_o top_n of_o it_o there_o stand_v a_o little_a castle_n much_o decay_v by_o time_n and_o stand_v upon_o the_o high-wâ—…y_a which_o lead_v to_o genoa_n it_o be_v rich_a and_o populous_a through_o the_o merchandise_n and_o passage_n which_o go_v and_o come_v continual_o from_o lombardy_n and_o the_o genoâ—…ses_n think_v that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v very_o tenable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o situation_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v fortify_v they_o make_v many_o trench_n in_o several_a part_n as_o well_o to_o defend_v the_o way_n as_o the_o neighbour_a mountain_n the_o chief_a be_v one_o make_v to_o defend_v a_o little_a bridge_n call_v frasso_n half_o a_o mile_n beyond_o the_o town_n the_o other_o a_o long_a trench_n which_o extend_v from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o mountain_n to_o the_o rivulet_n shelter_v the_o town_n and_o the_o whole_a campagnia_fw-la on_o the_o front_n by_o these_o work_v they_o think_v they_o may_v be_v able_a long_o to_o withstand_v the_o oppugn_n of_o ottaggio_n and_o keep_v the_o enemy_n from_o enter_v by_o that_o way_n not_o consider_v on_o how_o many_o side_n a_o army_n may_v make_v its_o way_n the_o duke_n who_o expect_v the_o speedy_a arrival_n of_o his_o artillery_n resolve_v not_o to_o march_v that_o day_n so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n captain_n may_v have_v have_v better_a conveniency_n to_o provide_v for_o defence_n but_o monsieur_n diego_n san_n anna_n be_v send_v by_o the_o duke_n with_o some_o force_n about_o break_v of_o day_n to_o discover_v the_o way_n and_o the_o first_o fortication_n take_v the_o fortification_n of_o frasso_n almost_o before_o he_o have_v discover_v they_o which_o be_v the_o first_o and_o be_v base_o abandon_v at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o send_v forth_o with_o to_o acquaint_v the_o duke_n with_o this_o his_o happy_a beginning_n the_o duke_n be_v in_o doubt_n whether_o he_o shall_v keep_v behind_o with_o all_o or_o with_o part_n of_o his_o man_n or_o make_v they_o retire_v from_o the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v and_o whilst_o he_o know_v not_o what_o to_o resolve_v upon_o he_o may_v hear_v a_o skirmish_n which_o have_v happen_v between_o his_o man_n and_o 400_o foot_n which_o be_v send_v from_o ottaggio_n to_o recover_v the_o abandon_a place_n he_o be_v advertise_v of_o what_o be_v do_v and_o be_v send_v to_o for_o succour_n for_o that_o his_o man_n be_v in_o great_a danger_n so_o see_v himself_o engage_v contrary_a to_o the_o order_n he_o have_v give_v he_o command_v his_o man_n to_o advance_v cry_v out_o aloud_o and_o with_o much_o confidence_n this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o victory_n go_v forth_o with_o all_o his_o man_n into_o the_o field_n and_o send_v part_n of_o his_o people_n by_o the_o hill_n beyond_o the_o water_n who_o shall_v seem_v as_o if_o they_o go_v to_o assault_v that_o town_n on_o the_o back_n he_o dispose_v his_o cavalry_n a_o long_a the_o river_n and_o keep_v the_o rest_n on_o this_o side_n and_o go_v with_o a_o large_a front_n to_o assault_v the_o plain_a and_o the_o hill_n which_o stand_v over_o they_o the_o genoese_a commander_n betake_v themselves_o to_o defence_n with_o no_o less_o courage_n though_o with_o worse_a order_n and_o fortune_n for_o caracciola_n power_n prevail_v they_o march_v into_o the_o field_n and_o whilst_o the_o 400_o foot_n which_o go_v to_o recover_v frasso_n entertain_v the_o duke_n they_o order_v their_o man_n thus_o the_o plain_n which_o lie_v between_o ottaggio_n and_o frasso_n be_v divide_v on_o the_o left_a side_n whereof_o which_o be_v under_o the_o hill_n they_o dispose_v of_o the_o foot_n wherein_o be_v comprehend_v guasco_n man_n who_o be_v come_v but_o very_o then_o weary_a and_o wet_a in_o the_o way_n that_o lie_v near_o the_o river_n they_o place_v 80_o horse_n divide_v into_o four_o small_a squadron_n they_o send_v some_o to_o reinforce_v those_o that_o be_v to_o defend_v the_o hill_n by_o which_o the_o enemy_n may_v advance_v the_o mean_a while_n the_o duke_n have_v not_o only_o defend_v and_o keep_v frasso_n which_o st._n anna_n have_v take_v but_o repulse_v the_o 400_o foot_n that_o go_v to_o recover_v it_o he_o pursue_v they_o though_o not_o without_o trouble_n and_o difficulty_n for_o they_o retreat_v slow_o still_o resist_v and_o fight_v and_o continue_v thus_o for_o some_o hour_n the_o duke_n come_v at_o last_o within_o sight_n of_o the_o plain_a of_o ottaggio_n where_o he_o may_v see_v the_o commonwealth_n force_n in_o order_n and_o prepare_v for_o defence_n and_o stay_v his_o march_n a_o while_n that_o he_o may_v form_v his_o squadron_n and_o give_v fit_a order_n he_o send_v to_o assault_v they_o on_o all_o side_n those_o who_o defend_v the_o hill_n be_v the_o first_o that_o give_v back_o who_o be_v pursue_v by_o much_o a_o great_a number_n retreat_v towards_o the_o plain_a whither_o be_v come_v they_o disorder_v their_o friend_n file_n who_o be_v justle_v by_o their_o friend_n and_o assault_v by_o the_o enemy_n which_o pursue_v their_o friend_n they_o can_v not_o resist_v and_o the_o 80_o horse_n which_o they_o have_v place_v in_o another_o part_n wheel_v about_o at_o the_o first_o appearance_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n without_o strike_v one_o stroke_n the_o flight_n and_o confusion_n grow_v great_a every_v where_o than_o the_o fight_a so_o every_o one_o endeavour_v their_o safety_n by_o retire_v towards_o the_o town_n the_o field_n be_v forsake_v and_o caracciola_n who_o fight_v there_o manful_o with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o agostino_n spinola_n be_v take_v prisoner_n great_a be_v the_o slaughter_n of_o the_o genoeses_n especial_o at_o a_o portcully_n which_o they_o find_v shut_v for_o there_o be_v here_o a_o great_a press_n of_o those_o that_o pursue_v and_o those_o that_o be_v pursue_v and_o little_a or_o no_o resistance_n make_v the_o duke_n man_n have_v opportunity_n to_o kill_v many_o yet_o this_o slaughter_n be_v not_o without_o revenge_n for_o the_o portcully_n be_v beat_v down_o and_o the_o duke_n man_n enter_v the_o town_n be_v very_o hardly_o deal_v withal_o not_o only_o by_o musket-shot_a from_o the_o window_n but_o by_o two_o barrel_n of_o powder_n to_o which_o fire_n be_v seasonable_o set_v many_o of_o the_o duke_n soldier_n perish_v among_o which_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a both_o for_o birth_n and_o valour_n yet_o that_o first_o part_n of_o the_o town_n be_v take_v by_o the_o duke_n who_o without_o give_v any_o time_n of_o respite_n fall_v upon_o the_o main_a town_n which_o be_v divide_v by_o a_o little_a rivulet_n from_o the_o suburb_n which_o be_v take_v where_o also_o the_o fall_v on_o be_v not_o only_o great_a but_o also_o the_o resistance_n and_o the_o oppugner_n receive_v most_o prejudice_n who_o remain_v a_o open_a mark_n to_o the_o shot_n of_o the_o defendant_n for_o there_o be_v neither_o trench_n nor_o cover_a approach_n they_o fight_v for_o the_o space_n of_o three_o hour_n the_o defendant_n play_v upon_o they_o from_o the_o window_n and_o top_n of_o house_n yet_o the_o oppugner_n increase_v every_o moment_n
to_o oppose_v their_o proceed_n but_o not_o succeed_v herein_o the_o french_a fail_v not_o to_o continue_v the_o work_n which_o they_o have_v begin_v and_o bring_v they_o on_o to_o morbengo_n and_o trano_n the_o best_a town_n of_o the_o valtoline_n the_o latter_a be_v seat_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a of_o adda_n and_o join_v with_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n who_o be_v already_o get_v to_o those_o town_n on_o the_o upper_a side_n they_o send_v 400_o horse_n and_o 27_o french_a foot_n colour_n into_o the_o town_n which_o lay_v low_a towards_o the_o lake_n strive_v to_o block_n up_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o valtoline_n on_o that_o side_n and_o to_o keep_v out_o the_o spaniard_n from_o who_o they_o be_v then_o quarter_v in_o the_o town_n about_o fort_n fuentes_n they_o in_o vain_a endeavour_v to_o secure_v themselves_o the_o french_a proceed_v the_o better_a in_o their_o work_n for_o that_o serbellone_n be_v then_o sick_a can_v not_o for_o many_o day_n 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this_o his_o diligence_n be_v more_o than_o need_v for_o fernamont_n be_v come_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o tirano_n and_o understand_v that_o count_n montosi_n be_v with_o a_o thousand_o foot_n in_o the_o valley_n of_o lovigno_fw-la which_o be_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n he_o fear_v that_o he_o may_v pass_v from_o thence_o to_o bormio_n and_o block_n up_o the_o gate_n of_o germany_n which_o he_o have_v open_v wherefore_o he_o forbear_v pursue_v rohan_n and_o turn_v upon_o montosi_n come_v to_o lovigno_fw-la where_o he_o find_v all_o that_o valley_n also_o abandon_v for_o all_o the_o french_a which_o be_v with_o montosi_n be_v retreat_v to_o the_o mount_n in_o top_n and_o pass_v from_o thence_o to_o agnedina_n be_v come_v to_o join_v with_o rohan_n who_o be_v come_v to_o the_o same_o agnedina_n by_o the_o county_n of_o chiavenna_n thus_o far_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n go_v as_o well_o for_o the_o austrian_n and_o as_o ill_o for_o the_o french_a as_o be_v possible_a 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fortification_n before_o the_o resolution_n shall_v be_v put_v in_o practice_n but_o because_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n in_o opinion_n between_o arragon_n and_o garrai_n about_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o succour_n shall_v march_v towards_o the_o river_n and_o about_o choose_v the_o place_n where_o the_o whole_a army_n may_v be_v safe_o quarter_v as_o also_o where_o they_o be_v to_o put_v the_o boat_n into_o the_o water_n which_o be_v to_o convey_v in_o the_o succour_n they_o be_v both_o of_o they_o order_v that_o take_v along_o with_o they_o colonel_n frederick_n imperiale_n vincenzo_n monsury_n and_o the_o count_n trotti_n they_o shall_v go_v to_o discover_v the_o country_n and_o choose_v out_o both_o the_o safe_a place_n have_v with_o they_o a_o convoy_n of_o four_o troop_n of_o horse_n they_o view_v all_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o narrow_o not_o without_o some_o opposition_n make_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o meet_v they_o with_o the_o like_a number_n of_o horse_n so_o a_o 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wrought_v upon_o the_o trench_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o receive_v and_o withstand_v the_o first_o encounter_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o camp_n stay_v at_o the_o chapel_n there_o make_v up_o the_o body_n of_o a_o army_n and_o immediate_o give_v out_o mattock_n pale_n and_o spade_n fall_v to_o fortify_v and_o perfect_v their_o work_n in_o one_o night_n and_o day_n and_o have_v bring_v thither_o the_o provision_n which_o have_v be_v diligent_o provide_v by_o senator_n arias_n they_o stand_v expect_v what_o the_o enemy_n will_v do_v in_o this_o so_o great_a alteration_n of_o affair_n they_o be_v not_o long_o in_o comprehend_v that_o counsel_n and_o resolution_n which_o be_v take_v in_o common_a be_v better_o act_v then_o discourse_v of_o for_o the_o marshal_n and_o duke_n of_o parma_n fear_v villa_n quarter_n and_o that_o relief_n will_v undoubted_o be_v bring_v if_o they_o do_v not_o pass_v over_o the_o po_n go_v with_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o their_o man_n 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hedge_n which_o be_v before_o he_o under_o the_o shelter_n whereof_o he_o very_o seasonable_o let_v fly_v a_o shower_n of_o musket-shot_a against_o the_o enemy_n van_n which_o approach_v whereat_o the_o spaniard_n who_o be_v at_o dinner_n stand_v to_o their_o arm_n and_o put_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n the_o general_n be_v in_o his_o quarter_n which_o be_v between_o the_o artllery_n and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n he_o order_v his_o foot_n and_o horse_n to_o draw_v out_o into_o rank_n the_o foot_n within_o the_o trench_n and_o the_o horse_n at_o the_o place_n appoint_v for_o the_o magazine_n and_o in_o this_o interim_n the_o skirmish_n grow_v hot_a between_o torrecuso_n and_o the_o enemy_n camp_n the_o general_n whole_o intent_n how_o affair_n shall_v be_v govern_v in_o this_o onset_n and_o know_v torrecuso_n want_v horse_n command_v don_n alvero_n quinones_n leiutenant_n general_n of_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n to_o go_v speedy_o and_o receive_v or_o withstand_v he_o with_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o be_v then_o upon_o the_o guard_n and_o send_v don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_n first_o to_o he_o with_o a_o strength_n of_o musketeer_n and_o some_o cart_n of_o ammunition_n and_o afterward_o don_n martin_n of_o arragon_n quinones_n find_v torrecuso_n alreâ—…dy_o much_o engage_v keep_v in_o a_o place_n a_o little_a distant_a from_o the_o skirmish_n and_o garrai_n with_o arragon_n advancing_z reinforce_v some_o station_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v convenient_a to_o maintain_v the_o skirmish_n which_o when_o the_o general_n see_v it_o grow_v great_a than_o be_v think_v it_o will_v have_v do_v and_o that_o quinones_n stir_v not_o he_o send_v colonel_n imperiale_n with_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o assist_v the_o fight_n with_o directions_z to_o tell_v torrecuso_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o engage_v
make_v at_o he_o and_o he_o be_v salute_v by_o some_o dragoon_n but_o receive_v no_o prejudice_n at_o all_o by_o they_o the_o night_n come_v on_o the_o spaniard_n think_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v find_v such_o difficulty_n in_o the_o plain_a as_o he_o will_v forbear_v attempt_v any_o thing_n and_o they_o think_v themselves_o safe_a enough_o on_o the_o hill_n side_n for_o the_o reason_n already_o say_v wherefore_o think_v that_o the_o enemy_n despair_v of_o any_o good_a success_n will_v attempt_v nothing_o they_o consequent_o hold_v themselves_o sure_a of_o victory_n and_o applaud_v the_o governor_n for_o his_o wisdom_n and_o military_a wariness_n they_o approve_v of_o his_o counsel_n who_o have_v choose_v to_o sit_v still_o and_o overcome_v so_o they_o mind_v nothing_o but_o reciprocal_a congratulation_n but_o harcourt_n not_o at_o all_o deter_v by_o any_o difficulty_n he_o find_v on_o the_o plain_a after_o some_o consultation_n think_v to_o assault_v the_o french_a towards_o the_o plain_a on_o three_o side_n that_o very_a night_n a_o good_a part_n whereof_o be_v spend_v in_o consultation_n and_o in_o order_v their_o march_n and_o one_o of_o the_o guide_n bâ—…ing_v run_v away_o who_o be_v to_o have_v guide_v they_o to_o the_o further_a place_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o fall_v on_o at_o last_o when_o day_n begin_v to_o clear_v up_o change_v his_o resolution_n harcourt_n resolve_v to_o try_v whether_o the_o natural_a difficulty_n of_o the_o hill_n will_v not_o be_v more_o easy_o overcome_v than_o the_o opposition_n upon_o the_o plain_a he_o therefore_o make_v a_o bridge_n be_v throw_v over_o the_o gattola_fw-la about_o break_v of_o day_n in_o that_o valley_n by_o which_o beginning_n his_o course_n he_o afterward_o make_v his_o man_n pass_v over_o the_o bridge_n before_o day_n think_v to_o make_v they_o ascend_v the_o opposite_a hill_n and_o there_o to_o re-attempt_n the_o enterprise_n which_o design_n be_v soon_o discover_v the_o governor_n send_v the_o dragoon_n with_o some_o foot_n company_n to_o descend_v that_o hill_n which_o the_o enemy_n strive_v to_o get_v up_o but_o the_o provision_n be_v but_o weak_a and_o in_o vain_a for_o harcourt_n find_v that_o he_o must_v either_o mount_v there_o or_o shameful_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n advance_v almost_o all_o his_o force_n against_o those_o dragoon_n and_o succeed_v therein_o drive_v they_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n from_o the_o station_n which_o they_o have_v take_v but_o a_o little_a before_o and_o be_v master_n thereof_o endeavour_v to_o make_v twelve_o piece_n of_o cannon_n be_v draw_v that_o way_n the_o governor_n by_o the_o bad_a success_n of_o his_o man_n begin_v to_o fear_v the_o worst_a and_o go_v from_o his_o quarter_n he_o command_v don_n mauricio_n to_o advance_v with_o half_a his_o horse_n to_o defend_v a_o certain_a station_n beyond_o the_o line_n seat_v upon_o the_o hang_n of_o a_o hill_n behind_o a_o hermitage_n where_o 400_o musketeer_n be_v place_v that_o he_o may_v oppose_v the_o enemy_n who_o be_v to_o ascend_v by_o that_o way_n and_o not_o suffer_v he_o to_o get_v any_o high_a harcourt_z when_o his_o artillery_n be_v get_v up_o the_o hill_n make_v four_o battery_n of_o they_o wherewith_o he_o begin_v from_o sunrising_n to_o play_v upon_o the_o opposite_a plain_n with_o much_o prejudice_n to_o the_o quarter_n which_o lay_v below_o and_o to_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n then_o leave_v the_o piedmontese_n horse_n and_o foot_n under_o villa_n and_o pianezza_n to_o the_o end_n that_o hold_v the_o enemy_n play_v there_o they_o may_v diver_n they_o from_o succour_v the_o hill_n when_o the_o french_a shall_v ascend_v he_o march_v by_o the_o climb_n of_o the_o hill_n in_o this_o order_n il_fw-fr signore_n della_fw-it motta_n odencourt_n mount_v on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o six_o regiment_n of_o horse_n and_o as_o many_o foot_n together_o with_o some_o troop_n of_o dragoon_n harcourt_z himself_o get_v up_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o horse_n under_o the_o viscount_n of_o turin_n march_v up_o in_o the_o rear_n they_o all_o get_v well_o up_o have_v not_o only_o overcome_v the_o difficulty_n of_o the_o situation_n which_o the_o governor_n think_v be_v not_o to_o be_v do_v but_o the_o opposition_n which_o be_v make_v at_o the_o hermitage_n which_o be_v abandon_v at_o the_o very_a first_o assault_n and_o than_o that_o of_o the_o horse_n under_o don_n mauricio_n which_o be_v place_v behind_o the_o hermitage_n which_o not_o be_v back_v by_o any_o musketeer_n after_o some_o resistance_n make_v be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o retreat_n so_o harcourt_n have_v overcome_v this_o impediment_n also_o pursue_v his_o march_n the_o more_o free_o and_o get_v to_o above_o the_o trench_n the_o hill_n be_v but_o bad_o fortify_v for_o the_o line_n of_o circumvolution_n not_o arrive_v at_o the_o height_n thereof_o it_o be_v command_v by_o the_o part_n above_o it_o and_o the_o work_n be_v make_v in_o such_o haste_n and_o disorder_n as_o both_o the_o line_n and_o the_o ditch_n which_o munit_v it_o be_v in_o many_o place_n overlook_v by_o the_o ground_n that_o be_v without_o and_o there_o be_v but_o few_o defendant_n for_o the_o governor_n as_o have_v be_v say_v think_v that_o part_n sufficient_o secure_v by_o its_o situation_n but_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a spanish_a commander_n think_v that_o the_o enemy_n will_v not_o adventure_v a_o assault_n even_o from_o hence_o so_o much_o do_v they_o confide_v in_o their_o own_o force_n and_o make_v so_o little_a account_n of_o the_o enemy_n among_o which_o be_v don_n antonio_n sarmiento_n one_o of_o no_o small_a authority_n but_o better_a at_o the_o gown_n than_o sword_n and_o yet_o he_o do_v not_o only_o meddle_v in_o give_v counsel_n but_o in_o issue_v out_o order_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o think_v that_o harcourt_n dare_v not_o give_v a_o assault_n but_o that_o he_o endeavour_v by_o feign_a attempt_n to_o divert_v the_o camp_n from_o that_o side_n by_o which_o he_o think_v to_o steal_v in_o the_o succour_n he_o persist_v so_o much_o in_o this_o opinion_n as_o he_o will_v not_o alter_v his_o mind_n though_o he_o see_v harcourt_n get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o see_v a_o certain_a low_a part_n of_o the_o line_n subject_a to_o be_v damnify_v and_o not_o care_v to_o defend_v it_o he_o send_v the_o soldier_n that_o have_v the_o guard_n thereof_o into_o the_o field_n and_o place_v they_o in_o a_o eminent_a part_n without_o the_o line_n think_v that_o defence_n may_v be_v better_o make_v there_o but_o he_o be_v mistake_v and_o it_o prove_v to_o be_v of_o very_o bad_a consequence_n harcourt_z be_v get_v to_o the_o top_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o see_v his_o advantage_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o begin_v to_o hope_v well_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v conqueror_n that_o day_n wherefore_o he_o cheerful_o dispose_v of_o his_o man_n for_o a_o assault_n and_o he_o himself_o and_o count_n de_fw-fr plessis_n pralin_n who_o command_v that_o station_n go_v to_o assault_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o trench_n who_o have_v chase_v away_o those_o who_o be_v place_v by_o sermiento_n to_o guard_v the_o more_o high_a outward_a part_n they_o go_v to_o assault_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o line_n hope_v to_o have_v the_o like_a success_n there_o but_o it_o prove_v otherwise_o for_o two_o brigade_n of_o veterane_n spaniard_n who_o be_v long_o accustom_v to_o war_n be_v set_v to_o defend_v that_o place_n the_o assailant_n be_v thrice_o repulse_v but_o at_o the_o four_o assault_n which_o be_v more_o fierce_a than_o the_o former_a the_o defendant_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o part_n of_o the_o low_a trench_n which_o be_v unfurnish_a of_o defendant_n by_o sermiento_n as_o have_v be_v say_v be_v assault_v by_o turenna_n be_v easy_o break_v through_o so_o as_o the_o line_n be_v throw_v open_a in_o two_o part_n the_o french_a like_o a_o swift_a torrent_n which_o have_v break_v down_o the_o bank_n do_v overflow_v the_o field_n burst_v in_o into_o the_o spaniard_n quarter_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n villa_n and_o pianezza_n do_v not_o only_o assist_v by_o way_n of_o diversion_n in_o the_o plain_a as_o they_o be_v order_v but_o valiant_o advance_v they_o also_o break_v into_o the_o trench_n in_o the_o plain_a which_o be_v much_o better_o munit_v then_o that_o upon_o the_o hill_n a_o fort_n munit_v with_o a_o good_a ditch_n stand_v opposite_a to_o they_o which_o without_o any_o defence_n make_v be_v take_v by_o the_o foot_n so_o as_o they_o have_v force_v the_o line_n below_o at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o other_o have_v break_v into_o that_o upon_o the_o hill_n they_o enter_v the_o line_n and_o speedy_o make_v a_o bridge_n with_o material_n
in_o moncalleri_n the_o prince_n have_v order_n from_o cesar_n to_o threaten_v he_o with_o a_o imperial_a bando_n or_o a_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n against_o he_o unless_o he_o shall_v instant_o restore_v the_o place_n he_o have_v take_v and_o forbear_v further_o offend_v montferrat_n with_o arm_n which_o be_v a_o state_n hold_v in_o fee-farm_n from_o the_o empire_n but_o the_o prince_n not_o think_v it_o a_o seasonable_a time_n to_o exasperate_v the_o duke_n mitigate_a his_o embassy_n and_o turn_v the_o threat_n into_o exhortation_n persuade_v he_o to_o pursue_v his_o pretension_n by_o law_n and_o not_o by_o arms._n it_o be_v sore_o for_o the_o duke_n to_o interrupt_v this_o so_o fortunate_a way_n which_o he_o be_v in_o and_o to_o withdraw_v when_o he_o be_v almost_o possess_v of_o victory_n he_o therefore_o bethink_v himself_o to_o take_v occasion_n by_o this_o present_a stop_n of_o justify_v his_o cause_n and_o not_o refrain_v his_o proceed_n to_o propose_v such_o article_n as_o not_o be_v likely_a to_o be_v accept_v by_o his_o adversary_n may_v necessiâ—…ate_v he_o to_o declare_v a_o difference_n in_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o may_v consequent_o win_v himself_o more_o favour_n from_o that_o crown_n his_o answer_n be_v that_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o desist_v from_o the_o enterprise_n and_o refer_v the_o whole_a difference_n to_o cesar_n and_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v deposit_v the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n into_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v no_o more_o than_o to_o put_v they_o absolute_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o state-minister_n of_o who_o ferdinando_n be_v jealous_a for_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n which_o jealousy_n be_v increase_v in_o he_o by_o this_o his_o adversary_n so_o great_a confidence_n for_o cesar_n have_v no_o force_n in_o italy_n will_v not_o in_o likelihood_n make_v any_o use_n of_o the_o trust_v impose_v in_o he_o but_o by_o way_n of_o colour_n and_o yet_o the_o prince_n of_o castiglione_n who_o be_v not_o diffident_a of_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n as_o the_o duke_n be_v be_v not_o displease_v with_o the_o proposal_n especial_o as_o the_o present_a condition_n of_o affair_n stand_v he_o therefore_o go_v for_o mantua_n believe_v certain_o to_o persuade_v the_o duke_n thereunto_o but_o he_o find_v himself_o absolute_o averse_a be_v it_o either_o out_o of_o the_o aforesaid_a reason_n or_o for_o that_o cesar_n have_v by_o letter_n exhort_v he_o not_o to_o admit_v of_o any_o middle_a way_n without_o be_v first_o full_o possess_v of_o all_o thing_n or_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v of_o better_a hope_n find_v that_o he_o be_v favour_v by_o the_o venetian_n and_o great_a duke_n and_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o france_n well_o incline_v towards_o he_o in_o this_o interim_n montcalvo_n be_v surrender_v to_o count_n guido_n who_o have_v plaâ—…d_v upon_o it_o with_o artillery_n and_o make_v many_o assault_n upon_o it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o those_o within_o find_v themselves_o void_a of_o all_o defence_n do_v at_o the_o first_o article_n to_o surrender_v if_o they_o be_v not_o relieve_v within_o three_o day_n and_o the_o governor_n of_o cassalle_n have_v in_o vain_a desire_v but_o only_o one_o thousand_o foot_n from_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n to_o put_v thereinto_o it_o will_v without_o all_o doubt_n have_v fall_v into_o the_o duke_n hand_n within_o the_o time_n prefix_v have_v not_o the_o cavalier_n ottavio_n valperga_n d'conti_fw-la di_fw-it rivara_n who_o come_v out_o of_o pontestura_fw-la with_o 500_o of_o his_o man_n get_v safe_a into_o the_o castle_n where_o leave_v man_n and_o ammunition_n he_o go_v out_o again_o the_o next_o night_n and_o pass_v through_o the_o enemy_n with_o more_o prejudice_n to_o they_o then_o to_o his_o own_o man_n he_o return_v to_o fâ—…om_v whence_o he_o go_v the_o day_n before_o this_o relief_n do_v for_o a_o while_n delay_n but_o do_v not_o total_o hinder_v the_o surrender_n for_o count_n guido_n shut_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n to_o the_o castle_n by_o a_o continue_a trench_n and_o make_v some_o mine_n underneath_o the_o bulwark_n and_o beat_v down_o the_o parapet_n he_o bring_v the_o enemy_n to_o utmost_a despair_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v any_o long_o upon_o the_o wall_n and_o see_v no_o hope_n of_o succour_n surrendeâ—…ed_v fifteen_o day_n after_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o siege_n montcalvo_n be_v take_v there_o do_v not_o any_o thing_n remain_v in_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n obedâ—…ence_n in_o the_o upper_a montferrat_n but_o cassalle_n and_o pontestura_fw-la and_o what_o the_o garrison_n of_o those_o place_n can_v defend_v pontestura_fw-la be_v not_o strong_a of_o itself_o but_o stand_v upon_o the_o po_n and_o very_o fit_a for_o the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n it_o have_v be_v somewhat_o fortify_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o commotion_n and_o furnish_v with_o a_o reasonable_a garrison_n which_o garrison_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n intend_v peradventure_o to_o advance_v cassalle_n summon_v upon_o pain_n of_o life_n to_o surrender_v within_o a_o short_a time_n prince_n vicenzo_n be_v at_o this_o time_n in_o cassalle_n with_o his_o mantuan_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n be_v there_o also_o but_o fear_v lest_o they_o shall_v leave_v the_o city_n unprovided_a or_o distrust_v the_o valour_n of_o their_o man_n if_o in_o their_o go_n to_o succour_n pontestura_fw-la they_o shall_v light_v upon_o the_o duke_n man_n who_o be_v encourage_v by_o such_o success_n they_o will_v not_o send_v to_o assist_v it_o as_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v have_v do_v but_o think_v it_o better_a to_o secure_v cassalle_n which_o be_v the_o chief_a place_n of_o the_o whole_a state_n and_o not_o to_o hazard_v those_o man_n which_o be_v the_o prime_a force_n that_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n can_v assemble_v at_o that_o time_n but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o loss_n be_v too_o great_a which_o will_v be_v have_v if_o pontestura_fw-la shall_v not_o be_v succour_v they_o get_v leave_v of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n that_o some_o company_n of_o spanish_a foot_n shall_v enâ—…er_v thereinto_o with_o the_o king_n colour_n in_o reverence_n whereunto_o the_o duke_n â—…orbore_v the_o siege_n and_o think_v that_o to_o attempt_v cassalle_n will_v be_v a_o weighty_a business_n and_o too_o great_a for_o his_o force_n especial_o since_o he_o have_v dispose_v of_o the_o most_o of_o his_o man_n in_o the_o garrison_n of_o the_o town_n which_o he_o have_v already_o take_v therefore_o alter_v his_o resolution_n he_o turn_v to_o the_o low_a montferrat_n where_o the_o country_n about_o acqui_n have_v not_o as_o yet_o be_v touch_v by_o his_o force_n there_o be_v but_o two_o town_n therein_o which_o can_v dispute_v the_o whole_a dominion_n thereof_o with_o he_o nice_a and_o san_n damiano_n for_o the_o city_n of_o acqui_n be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v any_o long_a resistance_n and_o the_o other_o castle_n of_o ponzone_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n serve_v rather_o to_o guard_v the_o pasâ—…_n then_o to_o defend_v the_o country_n and_o as_o for_o san_n damiano_n though_o it_o be_v strong_o situate_v and_o munit_v with_o artillery_n and_o a_o extraordinary_a garrison_n yet_o be_v divide_v from_o montferrat_n and_o environ_v by_o the_o territory_n of_o montferrat_n it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a of_o its_o self_n to_o hinder_v his_o advance_n the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o content_a to_o annoy_v it_o with_o only_a a_o few_o soldier_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o artillery_n not_o doubt_v but_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o other_o part_n thereabouts_o it_o will_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n he_o therefore_o go_v with_o all_o his_o force_n to_o the_o expugn_v of_o nice_a as_o that_o which_o be_v place_v upon_o the_o frontier_n of_o his_o dominion_n hinder_v he_o from_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o part_n about_o acqui_n and_o of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a country_n this_o be_v a_o town_n great_a enough_o situate_v in_o a_o plain_a abound_v in_o victual_n and_o capable_a of_o a_o great_a garrison_n the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v like_o a_o break_a pyramid_n by_o the_o side_n whereof_o a_o small_a river_n call_v nizza_n run_v on_o one_o side_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o river_n belbo_fw-la somewhat_o great_a which_o serve_v she_o for_o a_o great_a ditch_n and_o these_o water_n mingle_v together_o a_o little_o forward_a they_o finish_v the_o imperfect_a pyramid_n of_o the_o say_a town_n the_o wall_n be_v very_o old_a and_o weak_a and_o as_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a form_n for_o the_o most_o part_n without_o flank_n or_o bulwark_n only_o on_o the_o point_n which_o look_v towards_o alessandria_n there_o be_v a_o castle_n with_o some_o tower_n but_o much_o ruinate_v by_o time_n the_o basis_n which_o look_v towards_o piedmont_n be_v of_o a_o large_a extent_n
but_o by_o assault_a finale_n or_o the_o river_n of_o genoa_n he_o will_v have_v free_v his_o own_o state_n for_o that_o year_n from_o the_o war_n wherewith_o it_o be_v threaten_v and_o will_v have_v force_v the_o governor_n to_o have_v make_v either_o his_o own_o country_n or_o that_o of_o the_o friend_n and_o confederate_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o seat_n of_o war_n he_o be_v therefore_o admire_v and_o exalt_v even_o to_o the_o star_n for_o his_o courage_n counsel_n and_o conduct_v for_o that_o when_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v place_v in_o a_o abyss_n of_o ruin_n have_v such_o great_a force_n ordain_v against_o he_o and_o be_v so_o sore_o threaten_v he_o rise_v up_o more_o courageous_o and_o with_o great_a vigour_n and_o have_v reduce_v the_o affair_n of_o so_o potent_a a_o enemy_n into_o so_o difficult_a and_o dangerous_a a_o condition_n and_o particular_o those_o of_o mortara_n who_o presume_v more_o than_o any_o other_o spanish_a commander_n whatsoever_o have_v several_a time_n vaunt_v and_o particular_o in_o a_o letter_n which_o he_o write_v at_o his_o part_n from_o alessandria_n to_o don_n carlo_n doria_n at_o genoa_n that_o he_o be_v go_v to_o take_v the_o duke_n prisoner_n but_o fortune_n which_o do_v usual_o disturb_v well-weighed_a design_n look_v not_o with_o a_o favourable_a aspect_n upon_o this_o the_o duke_n enterprise_n for_o the_o great_a gun_n tarry_v behind_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n speedy_a march_n towards_o bistagno_n and_o his_o be_v hinder_v by_o the_o cragginess_n of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o deepness_n thereof_o he_o lose_v his_o design_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v any_o thing_n of_o moment_n with_o only_a two_o small_a piece_n especial_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o sack_n full_a of_o earth_n and_o straw_n which_o the_o defendant_n hang_v out_o upon_o rope_n mortara_fw-mi have_v leisure_n to_o hold_v he_o play_v till_o succour_n come_v which_o the_o duke_n fear_v and_o yet_o be_v resolve_v to_o do_v his_o utmost_a he_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n with_o spade_n and_o pick-ax_n to_o throw_v it_o down_o and_o attempt_v in_o the_o dark_a of_o night_n to_o make_v a_o furious_a assault_n he_o at_o the_o same_o time_n make_v the_o pyoneer_n approach_v and_o put_v for_o the_o ultimate_a trial_n of_o he_o and_o the_o enemy_n fortune_n but_o the_o defendant_n be_v encourage_v by_o see_v how_o little_a effect_n the_o duke_n artillery_n do_v resist_v stout_o here_o also_o for_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o duke_n intention_n they_o be_v very_o vigilant_a in_o make_v defence_n and_o do_v so_o clear_a the_o darkness_n with_o faggot_n and_o granade_n which_o they_o throw_v into_o the_o ditch_n as_o they_o may_v see_v to_o hit_v those_o that_o approach_v the_o wall_n and_o so_o render_v this_o the_o duke_n endeavour_v vain_a as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o rest_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o governor_n of_o milan_n hear_v at_o pavia_n what_o danger_n mortara_n be_v in_o though_o there_o be_v no_o good_a intelligence_n hold_v between_o they_o because_o mortara_n be_v wont_a to_o detract_v from_o his_o action_n and_o as_o if_o he_o understand_v the_o mystery_n of_o the_o militia_n better_o than_o the_o governor_n pretend_v to_o teach_v he_o how_o to_o fight_v and_o because_o his_o much_o importunity_n have_v make_v the_o governor_n give_v way_n to_o this_o his_o go_v out_o yet_o howsoever_o prefer_v the_o public_a good_a and_o the_o king_n service_n before_o any_o private_a enmity_n he_o resolve_v speedy_o to_o relieve_v he_o and_o the_o other_o commander_n who_o be_v in_o the_o like_a danger_n he_o therefore_o march_v with_o between_o four_o and_o five_o thousand_o foot_n and_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v near_o at_o hand_n and_o have_v send_v strict_a order_n to_o all_o capâ—…ains_n and_o camp-master_n to_o follow_v he_o with_o their_o man_n he_o march_v with_o incredible_a speed_n towards_o bistagno_n and_o be_v come_v within_o three_o mile_n of_o it_o on_o the_o second_o day_n in_o easter-week_n he_o lay_v all_o that_o night_n in_o terzo_n the_o duke_n the_o next_o morning_n after_o which_o be_v the_o four_o day_n after_o his_o arrival_n hear_v of_o the_o come_n of_o so_o strong_a a_o succour_n begin_v to_o dis-lodge_a and_o leave_v 2500_o foot_n and_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o plain_a he_o send_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o man_n with_o the_o artillery_n towards_o the_o hill_n the_o horse_n and_o foot_n which_o be_v leave_v on_o the_o plain_n follow_v afterward_o by_o the_o same_o way_n leave_v much_o ammunition_n in_o their_o quarter_n arm_n and_o many_o sick_a soldier_n who_o be_v unfit_a to_o march_v beside_o 1000_o which_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o assault_n and_o action_n he_o depart_v unmolested_a for_o mortara_n be_v more_o afraid_a than_o be_v needful_a will_v not_o suffer_v his_o man_n to_o go_v out_o and_o the_o governor_n do_v not_o follow_v he_o but_o come_v into_o bistagno_n almost_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n that_o the_o duke_n remove_v away_o and_o have_v hear_v mass_n advise_v with_o his_o counsel_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o present_a occasion_n some_o of_o the_o captain_n allege_v the_o disturbance_n by_o rain_n the_o narrowness_n of_o the_o way_n and_o the_o difficult_a pass_n which_o be_v fit_a for_o ambuscado_n and_o wherein_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v use_n of_o all_o their_o man_n the_o enemy_n may_v with_o a_o few_o man_n resist_v a_o much_o great_a number_n other_o allege_v the_o weariness_n of_o their_o own_o soldier_n and_o some_o hour_n be_v pass_v before_o the_o consultation_n wherefore_o they_o think_v the_o enemy_n be_v so_o far_o advance_v as_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o overtake_v they_o it_o be_v resolve_v the_o governor_n himself_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o follow_v the_o fly_a enemy_n a_o resolution_n whereby_o the_o glory_n due_a unto_o he_o for_o so_o speedy_a and_o seasonable_a a_o succour_n whereupon_o the_o welfare_n of_o so_o many_o well_o deserve_a commander_n do_v depend_v be_v turn_v to_o as_o much_o shame_n and_o dishonour_n for_o he_o be_v not_o only_a much_o blame_v for_o let_v slip_n so_o rare_a a_o occasion_n of_o victory_n but_o be_v worse_o speak_v of_o the_o manner_n and_o circumstance_n of_o the_o present_a action_n be_v consider_v some_o speak_v against_o the_o way_n he_o take_v by_o acqui_n be_v the_o further_o about_o and_o worse_o than_o that_o of_o nice_n which_o be_v both_o the_o nâ—…erer_n and_o will_v also_o have_v be_v a_o hindrance_n to_o the_o duke_n in_o his_o retreat_n other_o add_v that_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n retreat_n the_o more_o easy_a he_o have_v forbid_v don_n alphonso_n d'_fw-fr avalos_n to_o advance_v who_o be_v governor_n of_o montferrat_n and_o who_o march_v from_o cassalle_n with_o 3000_o montferrian_n foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n have_v send_v some_o of_o his_o man_n to_o the_o castle_n palafea_n which_o be_v a_o place_n upon_o the_o way_n be_v very_o opportune_a to_o have_v detain_v the_o duke_n and_o hinder_v his_o retreat_n so_o as_o when_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v have_v be_v come_v upon_o he_o and_o he_o consequent_o take_v in_o the_o midst_n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n have_v be_v defeat_v other_o argue_v some_o secret_a intelligence_n hold_v between_o they_o by_o the_o governor_n lie_v all_o night_n in_o terzo_n so_o near_o the_o enemy_n when_o the_o besiege_a be_v in_o so_o great_a danger_n nor_o be_v there_o those_o want_v who_o say_v they_o have_v see_v messenger_n pass_v and_o repass_v between_o the_o two_o camp_n and_o thereby_o as_o also_o by_o other_o counter-sign_n argue_v that_o the_o duke_n retreat_n be_v secure_v to_o he_o howsoever_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a the_o duke_n must_v have_v receive_v a_o great_a blow_n have_v he_o be_v quick_o pursue_v without_o so_o much_o counsel_n and_o such_o affect_a delay_n for_o his_o man_n be_v in_o very_o bad_a condition_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o suffering_n and_o the_o hunger_n they_o have_v undergo_v before_o bistagno_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v assault_v throw_v away_o their_o arm_n and_o flee_v in_o disorder_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o duke_n have_v that_o very_a morning_n within_o three_o mile_n space_n 14000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n those_o of_o the_o langhe_a be_v comprehend_v man_n who_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v fresh_a and_o who_o have_v rest_v most_o part_n of_o that_o night_n for_o cordova_n gamboloita_n and_o other_o commander_n appear_v immediate_o from_o the_o langhe_a with_o all_o the_o people_n of_o those_o part_n as_o also_o jovan_n bravo_n carlo_n spinelli_n and_o jovan_n pietro_n serbelloni_n appear_v that_o very_a morning_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n with_o their_o brigade_n to_o boot_v with_o those_o of_o the_o country_n bistagno_fw-la be_v free_v the_o governor_n without_o look_v
garrison_n the_o duke_n for_o the_o better_a security_n thereof_o choose_v out_o about_o a_o thousand_o of_o his_o best_a musketeer_n and_o send_v they_o under_o the_o command_n of_o captain_n odone_n rovero_n of_o asti_n and_o mounseur_fw-fr d'_fw-fr arlo_n a_o french_a man_n man_n of_o great_a courage_n and_o experience_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o and_o to_o fortify_v a_o certain_a hill_n which_o stand_v between_o the_o castle_n and_o bravo_n quarter_n but_o the_o prince_n go_v with_o 4000_o foot_n two_o troop_n of_o light_a horse_n and_o some_o artillery_n to_o take_v in_o the_o hill_n after_o a_o long_a dispute_n wherein_o arlo_n rovero_n and_o many_o of_o the_o duke_n chief_a soldier_n be_v slay_v get_v it_o at_o last_o by_o stout_a fight_n for_o all_o that_o the_o duke_n send_v a_o great_a relief_n unto_o they_o by_o count_n guido_n from_o whence_o turn_v immediate_o to_o the_o expugn_v of_o castiglione_n whether_o the_o soldier_n who_o escape_v from_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hill_n flee_v he_o likewise_o easy_o take_v it_o for_o the_o governor_n to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o by_o division_n may_v the_o more_o easy_o obtain_v the_o hill_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n send_v don_n alonso_n pimontello_n to_o fall_v upon_o the_o trench_n towards_o the_o tannaro_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n the_o duke_n think_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o hillock_n by_o those_o that_o he_o have_v send_v thither_o under_o rovero_n and_o arlo_n go_v with_o the_o body_n of_o his_o army_n to_o assist_v his_o son_n so_o as_o not_o be_v able_a time_n enough_o to_o relieve_v castiglione_n the_o garrison_n of_o that_o castle_n astonish_v at_o prince_n ascoli_n great_a valour_n and_o through_o the_o fearful_a relation_n '_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o soldier_n who_o be_v flee_v thither_o base_o surrender_v it_o when_o the_o battery_n be_v scarce_o begin_v 500_o soldier_n march_v out_o who_o be_v gracious_o 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and_o the_o tuscan_n be_v send_v to_o sandoval_n that_o according_a to_o agreement_n with_o the_o great_a duke_n they_o may_v be_v employ_v only_o in_o defence_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o the_o rest_n tarry_v in_o the_o camp_n with_o the_o addition_n of_o these_o and_o of_o other_o soldier_n who_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n the_o army_n be_v increase_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 30000_o foot_n and_o 3200_o horse_n 400_o whereof_o be_v send_v to_o st._n damiano_n a_o town_n in_o montferrat_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o back_n of_o asti_n to_o keep_v back_o the_o victual_n and_o munition_n which_o come_v from_o piedmont_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n consult_v how_o they_o shall_v assault_v the_o duke_n and_o expugne_v the_o city_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v it_o by_o the_o hill_n near_o unto_o it_o as_o from_o a_o high_a and_o more_o convenient_a place_n whereby_o they_o promise_v themselves_o the_o short_a and_o more_o easy_a success_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n they_o be_v neither_o garrison_v by_o the_o duke_n nor_o fortify_v by_o trench_n though_o the_o slow_a proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n army_n have_v afford_v he_o sufficient_a conveniency_n to_o do_v it_o and_o the_o present_a occasion_n do_v necessary_o require_v it_o therefore_o the_o governor_n leave_v zerbellone_n with_o his_o brigade_n to_o guard_v the_o fortification_n make_v about_o versa_fw-la march_v with_o his_o army_n in_o three_o distinct_a battaglion_n towards_o the_o hill_n don_n piedro_n sarmiento_n lead_v on_o the_o first_o which_o be_v the_o van_n compose_v of_o four_o brigade_n of_o foot_n two_o spanish_a two_o neapolitan_n whereof_o the_o one_o be_v that_o command_v by_o sarmiento_n the_o other_o by_o don_n jeronimo_n pimontello_n the_o one_o under_o thomaso_n carecciolo_n and_o the_o other_o under_o carlo_n spinelli_n after_o this_o go_v the_o second_o battaglion_n lead_v on_o by_o giovan_n bravo_n wherein_o be_v his_o own_o 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news_n of_o arm_n in_o that_o state_n and_o to_o recruit_v those_o very_a garrison_n with_o foreigner_n and_o to_o provide_v so_o well_o for_o tâ—…at_a part_n of_o their_o 〈◊〉_d as_o 〈◊〉_d it_o have_v be_v undoubted_o to_o be_v assault_v shall_v now_o 〈◊〉_d â—…ey_n know_v there_o be_v a_o army_n on_o foot_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o tâ—…at_a 〈◊〉_d spaâ—…ards_v threaten_v â—…o_o interest_n themselves_o in_o that_o war_n on_o the_o arcâ—…dukes_n behalf_n unfurnish_v that_o frontier_n of_o their_o best_a soldier_n and_o shall_v trust_v tâ—…e_a defence_n of_o those_o place_n of_o such_o importance_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o country_n milâ—…a_n or_o trained-band_n which_o be_v unexperienced_a in_o war_n next_o all_o this_o not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v their_o need_n they_o betake_v themselves_o to_o albania_n morea_n and_o to_o braccio_fw-mi di_fw-mi maino_n seek_v to_o get_v from_o thence_o at_o great_a rate_n as_o many_o man_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v and_o 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above_o a_o million_o of_o money_n do_v not_o a_o little_a lessen_v the_o opinion_n which_o be_v common_o hold_v of_o their_o public_a treasure_n which_o be_v hold_v to_o be_v the_o rich_a of_o all_o italian_a prince_n though_o to_o preserve_v their_o credit_n they_o give_v out_o that_o they_o will_v rather_o spare_v the_o public_a money_n even_o at_o the_o great_a need_n and_o at_o the_o present_n take_v up_o at_o interest_n from_o private_a man_n then_o by_o waste_v it_o when_o they_o may_v make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n money_n be_v force_v afterward_o to_o depend_v upon_o the_o will_n of_o other_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o then_o believe_v be_v afterward_o prove_v to_o be_v true_a by_o the_o event_n for_o the_o commonwealth_n have_v have_v many_o occasion_n of_o vast_a expense_n in_o this_o war_n yet_o she_o contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n find_v mean_n to_o supply_v all_o the_o necessity_n which_o come_v upon_o she_o with_o the_o public_a money_n wherein_o she_o be_v never_o find_v to_o withdraw_v from_o not_o only_o what_o be_v necessary_a but_o from_o what_o be_v useful_a or_o fit_v for_o any_o whatsoever_o difficulty_n or_o want_v of_o ready_a money_n and_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o those_o who_o be_v well_o experience_v in_o their_o affair_n that_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o this_o occasion_n spend_v above_o 14_o million_o of_o ducat_n true_a it_o be_v that_o their_o tax_n and_o imposition_n be_v very_o great_a throughout_o the_o whole_a state_n which_o grow_v thereby_o much_o indebt_v and_o that_o all_o that_o not_o suffice_v the_o whirepool_n of_o war_n they_o run_v she_o in_o debt_n afterward_o for_o more_o than_o eight_o million_o these_o be_v the_o preparation_n for_o the_o war_n of_o friuli_n but_o not_o be_v able_a otherwise_o to_o provide_v against_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o milan_n they_o do_v it_o by_o make_v a_o 〈◊〉_d league_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o stand_v more_o in_o need_n of_o money_n then_o of_o man_n to_o boot_v with_o many_o provision_n which_o they_o furnish_v they_o withal_o they_o lend_v he_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o end_n that_o persist_v still_o in_o his_o pretention_n of_o not_o lay_v down_o arm_n he_o may_v enforce_v the_o governor_n to_o disarm_v or_o that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o disarm_v they_o may_v keep_v he_o so_o employ_v as_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o assault_v theâ—…r_a confine_n they_o also_o cause_v money_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o marquis_n of_o castiglione_n in_o france_n to_o bring_v he_o in_o to_o assist_v the_o duke_n in_o piedmont_n with_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 4â—…0_n horse_n though_o because_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o treaty_n at_o asti_n be_v not_o total_o off_o the_o hook_n it_o be_v noise_v abroad_o that_o castiglions_n french_a man_n be_v raise_v to_o assist_v the_o venetian_n not_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o though_o these_o provision_n by_o reason_n of_o delay_n can_v not_o ease_v the_o present_a need_n of_o the_o camp_n for_o it_o be_v say_v that_o powerful_a aid_n be_v prepare_v in_o germany_n by_o the_o german_a prince_n to_o assist_v the_o archduke_n yet_o the_o commonwealth_n army_n be_v somewhat_o increase_v the_o senate_n that_o it_o may_v not_o lie_v idle_a but_o that_o it_o may_v attempt_v somewhat_o worthy_a of_o the_o force_n and_o honour_n of_o venice_n order_v it_o to_o go_v and_o expugne_v gradisca_n this_o place_n be_v govern_v by_o count_n richard_n strasoldo_n and_o by_o he_o fortify_v and_o though_o captain_n john_n peirino_n a_o walloon_n be_v enter_v thereinto_o with_o 300_o curassier_n and_o dragoon_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o enemy_n draw_v near_o it_o general_n trautmistorft_v enter_v by_o the_o river_n with_o about_o 1200_o musqueteer_n and_o have_v encourage_v the_o soldier_n and_o citizen_n with_o promise_n of_o daily_a succour_n he_o
the_o duke_n find_v himself_o to_o have_v with_o these_o recruit_n and_o with_o those_o that_o be_v come_v out_o of_o vercelles_n about_o 20000_o foot_n and_o between_o 3_o and_o 4000_o horse_n be_v once_o more_o become_v master_n of_o the_o field_n and_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o governor_n have_v consume_v many_o man_n first_o in_o the_o besiege_n and_o then_o in_o the_o garrison_n of_o vercelles_n and_o have_v quarter_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n which_o be_v much_o lessen_v in_o several_a place_n far_o from_o the_o confine_n of_o piedmont_n he_o be_v once_o more_o expose_v to_o tâ—…e_v duke_n injury_n who_o after_o vercelles_n be_v lose_v be_v become_v more_o powerful_a than_o he_o and_o who_o be_v desirous_a to_o re_fw-mi gain_n if_o not_o vercelles_n at_o least_o his_o reputation_n for_o the_o loss_n thereof_o and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o the_o loss_n and_o affront_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v have_v now_o opportunity_n to_o do_v it_o not_o only_o by_o the_o increase_n of_o his_o own_o force_n and_o by_o the_o governors_n negligence_n but_o he_o have_v also_o many_o about_o he_o who_o incite_v he_o thereunto_o though_o he_o need_v no_o inciter_n for_o the_o commander_n who_o be_v come_v from_o france_n be_v desirous_a of_o novelty_n to_o allay_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n and_o to_o make_v the_o duke_n a_o amends_o for_o the_o loss_n he_o have_v suffer_v by_o their_o so_o long_a delay_n approve_v of_o his_o distrust_n as_o just_a and_o reasonable_a and_o say_v they_o will_v never_o go_v out_o of_o iâ—…aly_n till_o they_o shall_v see_v the_o duke_n repossess_v of_o vercelles_n the_o pope_n nuntio_n and_o the_o french_a ambassador_n go_v to_o allessandria_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o gouâ—…rnour_n desire_v he_o that_o he_o will_v either_o restore_v vercelles_n or_o deposit_v it_o into_o the_o pope_n hand_n or_o into_o those_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n or_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o some_o other_o prince_n that_o he_o may_v confide_v in_o whilst_o the_o duke_n shall_v real_o disarm_v and_o shall_v observe_v the_o whole_a remainder_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n but_o the_o governors_n distrust_n be_v no_o less_o who_o think_v that_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o the_o first_o time_n proceed_v siâ—…cerely_o in_o point_n of_o disarm_v think_v he_o may_v just_o doubt_v he_o will_v much_o less_o do_v it_o when_o vercelles_n shall_v be_v restore_v so_o as_o he_o will_v not_o depend_v therein_o upon_o the_o will_n of_o other_o nor_o think_v he_o that_o it_o suit_v with_o his_o own_o reputation_n nor_o with_o the_o dignity_n of_o the_o king_n force_n not_o to_o reap_v any_o good_a by_o the_o so_o much_o labour_n and_o so_o much_o money_n spend_v in_o the_o take_n of_o that_o city_n and_o he_o likewise_o be_v loath_a to_o hazard_v it_o lest_o when_o the_o duke_n shall_v have_v regain_v vercelles_n and_o be_v so_o well_o provide_v of_o force_n he_o may_v aspire_v after_o great_a thing_n but_o then_o consider_v how_o strong_a the_o duke_n be_v grow_v by_o his_o new_a recruit_n and_o that_o other_o soldier_n be_v march_v to_o side_n with_o he_o on_o this_o side_n the_o mountain_n he_o do_v not_o open_o refuse_v to_o consent_v to_o the_o propound_a proposition_n but_o pretend_v sometime_o to_o advise_v with_o his_o council_n sometime_o that_o since_o there_o be_v question_n touch_v the_o alteration_n of_o the_o article_n of_o asti_n by_o which_o disarm_v be_v to_o precede_v â—…estitution_n the_o nuntio_n nor_o ambassador_n have_v no_o power_n from_o their_o prince_n to_o alter_v they_o he_o be_v ambiguous_a in_o his_o answer_n that_o he_o may_v delay_v the_o conclusion_n as_o much_o as_o he_o may_v think_v by_o this_o ambiguity_n and_o irresolution_n to_o make_v the_o duke_n suspend_v his_o intention_n as_o well_o as_o his_o force_n which_o be_v collectitious_a and_o make_v up_o of_o many_o nation_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o will_v crumble_v away_o especial_o since_o the_o duke_n have_v not_o money_n any_o way_n sufficient_a to_o pay_v they_o whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a his_o man_n be_v refresh_v and_o late_o increase_v in_o number_n he_o hope_v to_o have_v the_o better_a wherefore_o see_v the_o duke_n so_o strong_a he_o have_v already_o give_v order_n for_o make_v new_a levy_n of_o man_n in_o several_a part_n and_o send_v for_o a_o great_a part_n of_o his_o army_n into_o alessandria_n and_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o but_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a more_o than_o he_o find_v by_o these_o tergiversation_n and_o wind_n about_o but_o small_a inclination_n in_o the_o governor_n to_o part_v with_o vercelles_n they_o do_v distrust_v he_o the_o more_o and_o therefore_o be_v unwilling_a to_o be_v â—…ed_v with_o vain_a hope_n or_o to_o wait_v till_o the_o governors_n force_n be_v augment_v he_o may_v treat_v of_o agreement_n upon_o advantage_n and_o as_o have_v the_o upper_a hand_n may_v prescribe_v they_o law_n in_o the_o make_n of_o peace_n be_v moreover_o desirous_a not_o to_o return_v to_o france_n without_o leave_v some_o memory_n of_o their_o action_n in_o italy_n they_o instigate_v and_o encourage_v the_o duke_n who_o be_v desirous_a of_o revenge_n and_o to_o revenge_v himself_o for_o what_o he_o have_v lose_v to_o assault_v some_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n which_o opinion_n as_o many_o thought_n wrought_v upon_o the_o french_a ambassador_n upon_o who_o authority_n the_o force_n of_o that_o nation_n and_o their_o action_n do_v depend_v and_o this_o general_a opinion_n be_v ground_v not_o only_o upon_o the_o eager_a inclination_n of_o so_o many_o commander_n of_o his_o nation_n who_o be_v continual_o by_o he_o for_o leave_v to_o assault_v some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n town_n but_o also_o upon_o his_o not_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o proceed_n he_o meet_v with_o in_o alessandria_n concern_v composure_n of_o difference_n count_n guido_n his_o re-admittance_n which_o be_v constant_o deny_v by_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n be_v also_o no_o little_a hindrance_n to_o the_o business_n of_o italy_n the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o present_a occasion_n go_v from_o asti_n upon_o the_o come_n on_o of_o night_n with_o his_o two_o son_n victorio_n and_o thomaso_n upon_o pretence_n that_o the_o governor_n by_o his_o recall_v of_o his_o man_n from_o alessandria_n threaten_v to_o assault_v that_o town_n and_o he_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o about_o 10000_o foot_n and_o 2000_o horse_n the_o mâ—…rshalled_v on_o the_o van_n with_o who_o be_v monsieur_n di_fw-it termes_n and_o upon_o break_v of_o day_n they_o come_v to_o filizzano_n a_o great_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n but_o open_a and_o without_o wall_n where_o about_o 1500_o trentinians_n be_v quarter_v who_o refuse_v upon_o any_o whatsoever_o condition_n to_o surrender_v the_o town_n prince_n victorio_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n come_v up_o with_o the_o main_a body_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o give_v a_o assault_n wherein_o it_o be_v brave_o fight_v on_o both_o side_n the_o assailant_n be_v thrice_o repulse_v but_o at_o last_o those_o within_o have_v no_o way_n to_o defend_v themselves_o but_o by_o set_v their_o cart_n and_o carriage_n across_o the_o way_n they_o be_v overcome_v at_o the_o four_o assault_n and_o all_o of_o they_o put_v to_o the_o sword_n together_o with_o many_o of_o the_o town_n of_o all_o sex_n and_o age_n some_o few_o whereof_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o the_o town_n together_o with_o nine_o colour_n of_o the_o trentinians_n and_o two_o colour_n of_o the_o townsman_n fall_v into_o the_o duke_n power_n refrancore_fw-fr be_v surrendeâ—…ed_a to_o count_n guido_n by_o the_o garrison_n which_o be_v 100_o swisser_n who_o as_o be_v confederate_n with_o the_o duke_n be_v send_v home_o unprejudiced_a ribaldone_n also_o and_o some_o other_o town_n beyond_o the_o tannaro_n be_v terrify_v at_o what_o have_v befall_v filizzano_n surrender_v whereby_o nizza_n acqui_n and_o bistagno_fw-la together_o with_o all_o the_o langa_n even_o to_o the_o sea_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n cut_v off_o from_o alessandrino_n be_v much_o endanger_v lest_o the_o duke_n shall_v possess_v himself_o of_o they_o to_o hinder_v the_o passage_n of_o those_o who_o be_v expect_v to_o come_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n from_o beyond_o sea_n and_o particular_o 500_o spanish_a foot_n who_o be_v at_o that_o very_a time_n land_v at_o savona_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o the_o french_a it_o be_v not_o know_v for_o what_o reason_n leave_v that_o enterprise_n of_o great_a consequence_n advance_v to_o quattordici_fw-la where_o there_o be_v two_o company_n of_o trentinians_n who_o have_v leave_n to_o march_v out_o with_o a_o cane_n in_o their_o hand_n yield_v the_o town_n unto_o the_o duke_n who_o march_v far_o on_o to_o take_v solleri_n and_o corniento_n in_o the_o county_n of_o alessandrino_n
foot_n between_o radolfo_n pianta_n head_n of_o the_o grison_n that_o be_v of_o the_o french_a faction_n and_o cavalier_n robustelli_n the_o chief_a of_o the_o valtoline_n faction_n be_v much_o foment_v by_o feria_n but_o with_o so_o much_o secrecy_n as_o it_o be_v not_o know_v to_o any_o of_o the_o prince_n agent_n that_o be_v in_o milan_n this_o insurrection_n of_o the_o valtolinians_n begin_v the_o year_n 1620._o the_o pretence_n be_v that_o they_o be_v ancient_o confederates_n with_o the_o grison_n the_o grison_n be_v the_o strong_a have_v turn_v their_o confederacy_n into_o command_n and_o exercise_v too_o great_a tyranny_n over_o they_o not_o only_o over_o their_o person_n and_o fortune_n but_o over_o their_o conscience_n and_o will_v therefore_o introduce_v the_o poison_n of_o calvinism_n and_o withdraw_v the_o people_n from_o their_o forefather_n religion_n which_o they_o have_v suck_v in_o with_o their_o milk_n for_o after_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o those_o that_o side_v with_o the_o french_a the_o grison_n as_o have_v be_v say_v make_v their_o preacher_n arbitrator_n of_o their_o affair_n who_o begin_v to_o prohibit_v indulgence_n in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o to_o preach_v calvinism_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o church_n and_o monastery_n and_o to_o make_v college_n thereof_o for_o the_o breed_n up_o of_o youth_n in_o their_o sect_n to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v total_o root_v out_o the_o catholic_n religion_n and_o that_o this_o may_v the_o more_o easy_o be_v effect_v they_o put_v some_o of_o the_o chief_a and_o most_o religious_a of_o thaâ—…_n valley_n to_o death_n have_v therefore_o by_o feria_n assistance_n shake_v off_o the_o servitude_n suffer_v by_o the_o grison_n they_o put_v all_o the_o heretical_a officer_n and_o preacher_n to_o death_n that_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o afterward_o the_o better_a to_o maintain_v the_o begin_a insurrection_n they_o possess_v themselves_o of_o the_o pass_n whereby_o the_o grison_n may_v fall_v down_o upon_o they_o and_o vanquish_v they_o and_o fall_v to_o munite_fw-la they_o with_o man_n and_o fortification_n wherein_o they_o be_v the_o more_o fortunaâ—…e_n for_o that_o count_n john_n serbellone_n have_v by_o order_n from_o feria_n assemble_v about_o 2500_o foot_n without_o the_o beat_n up_o of_o drum_n be_v enter_v into_o the_o valtoline_n to_o assist_v they_o but_o the_o grison_n prevent_v these_o design_n fall_v speedy_o down_o with_o a_o great_a many_o man_n into_o the_o valley_n of_o chiavenna_n and_o from_o thence_o environ_v the_o upper_a part_n of_o the_o lake_n they_o wind_v about_o into_o the_o valtoline_n where_o have_v take_v and_o fortify_v some_o convenient_a place_n to_o keep_v out_o relief_n from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n they_o go_v to_o troana_n a_o great_a town_n in_o the_o valtoline_n and_o come_v from_o thence_o to_o the_o bâ—…idge_n caâ—…led_v ganda_fw-la upon_o the_o adda_n they_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o sondrio_n by_o which_o success_n the_o valtolinians_n 〈◊〉_d the_o grison_n make_v more_o open_a recourse_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n for_o more_o powerful_a succour_n in_o this_o their_o so_o great_a danger_n feria_n be_v not_o deaâ—…_n to_o their_o 〈◊〉_d nor_o backward_o in_o subministr_a succour_n for_o see_v the_o proceed_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o fear_v great_a 〈◊〉_d command_v gil_n de_fw-fr l'arena_fw-la to_o endeâ—…vour_v the_o secure_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o valtoline_n who_o have_v fortify_v himself_o in_o morbegno_fw-la with_o those_o man_n who_o come_v in_o threeve_v into_o the_o valtoline_n which_o he_o have_v happy_o do_v and_o recover_v the_o bridge_n ganda_fw-la with_o the_o death_n of_o the_o garrison_n who_o oppose_v he_o the_o grison_n forsake_v sondrio_n and_o retreat_v towards_o chiavenna_n but_o to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v not_o enter_v another_o time_n by_o that_o way_n into_o the_o valtoline_n feria_n order_v don_n jeronimo_n pimontello_n general_n of_o the_o light-horse_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n who_o by_o his_o direction_n be_v draw_v near_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o valtoline_n with_o some_o company_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o shore_n of_o chiavenna_n which_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o lake_n lie_v in_o the_o midway_n by_o which_o people_n pass_v convenient_o from_o chiavenna_n into_o the_o valtoline_n this_o shore_n or_o bank_n be_v well_o fortify_v by_o some_o of_o the_o grison_n who_o resent_v the_o spaniard_n attempt_n in_o the_o valtoline_n be_v fall_v down_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o have_v give_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o near_a town_n thereof_o and_o carry_v away_o some_o pillage_n pimontello_n send_v about_o 500_o soldier_n in_o bark_n to_o assault_v that_o garrison_n which_o consist_v of_o 300_o foot_n who_o land_v not_o far_o from_o the_o garrison_n go_v towards_o the_o bank_n intend_v to_o assault_v it_o but_o the_o garrison_n be_v affright_v at_o their_o come_n abandon_v that_o station_n and_o not_o stay_v to_o be_v assault_v flee_v into_o chiavenna_n so_o as_o the_o bank_n fall_v without_o any_o dispute_v into_o pimontello_n hand_n which_o he_o forth_o with_o fortify_v by_o such_o like_a demonstration_n as_o these_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n have_v plain_o declare_v that_o he_o have_v sufficient_o engage_v not_o only_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n but_o his_o name_n in_o this_o enterprise_n be_v move_v chief_o thereunto_o out_o of_o two_o reason_n the_o one_o because_o he_o see_v the_o heretic_n swisser_n and_o the_o venetian_n have_v open_o engage_v themselves_o in_o the_o grison_n cause_n and_o in_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n that_o senate_n have_v send_v money_n into_o those_o part_n to_o raise_v two_o brigado_n the_o one_o swisser_n the_o other_o grison_n wherewith_o to_o go_v to_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o valtoline_n the_o other_o because_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o agent_n by_o order_n from_o their_o king_n who_o be_v offend_v with_o the_o grison_n do_v not_o only_o consent_v unto_o but_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o the_o valtoline_n insurrection_n and_o desire_v feria_n to_o protect_v they_o all_o this_o be_v endeavour_v from_o france_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o grison_n be_v molest_v on_o that_o part_n may_v have_v the_o more_o reason_n to_o have_v recourse_n to_o their_o king_n and_o their_o king_n by_o that_o mean_n may_v govern_v they_o as_o he_o list_v and_o cause_v they_o to_o abandon_v the_o venetian_a confederacy_n may_v recover_v his_o ancient_a authority_n with_o that_o nation_n wherefore_o feria_n take_v courage_n from_o the_o consent_n and_o intercession_n of_o the_o french_a and_o pretence_n from_o the_o venetian_n intermission_n to_o meddle_v in_o that_o affair_n think_v it_o may_v be_v likely_a to_o succeed_v well_o whereby_o such_o conveniency_n and_o safety_n will_v redound_v to_o his_o king_n affair_n he_o notwithstanding_o clâ—…aked_v his_o design_n with_o the_o mantle_n of_o religion_n as_o if_o he_o will_v have_v it_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v rather_o his_o zeal_n to_o the_o catholic_n faith_n and_o to_o god_n service_n than_o the_o conveniency_n and_o interest_n of_o state_n and_o of_o his_o king_n which_o have_v make_v he_o embrace_v a_o business_n of_o that_o importance_n profess_v himself_o thereâ—…ure_a to_o be_v a_o better_a catholic_n than_o politician_n he_o send_v priest_n of_o holy_a and_o devout_a life_n into_o those_o part_n to_o preach_v the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o to_o convert_v soul_n to_o the_o catholic_n religion_n he_o aggravate_v the_o wicked_a and_o detestable_a action_n of_o the_o calvinist_n commit_v against_o those_o of_o the_o valtoline_n to_o force_v they_o to_o receive_v calvin_n heretical_a doctrine_n and_o the_o danger_n of_o that_o disease_n be_v diffuse_v abroad_o in_o the_o neighbour_a part_n of_o italy_n and_o state_n of_o milan_n may_v infect_v all_o italy_n with_o the_o contagion_n thereof_o nor_o herewithal_o content_a he_o acquaint_v the_o pope_n with_o the_o whole_a business_n entreat_v he_o and_o exhort_v he_o by_o particular_a letter_n not_o only_o to_o approve_v of_o but_o to_o concur_v in_o his_o action_n in_o so_o pious_a and_o catholic_n a_o business_n the_o pretence_n be_v very_o just_a and_o the_o colour_n very_o lively_a and_o apparent_a to_o justify_v so_o great_a a_o action_n nor_o can_v there_o be_v a_o fit_a occasion_n to_o effect_v it_o but_o the_o slavery_n of_o italy_n which_o lie_v hide_v under_o these_o religious_a pretence_n spoil_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o good_a which_o adorn_v this_o action_n and_o it_o be_v not_o probable_a that_o so_o many_o prince_n who_o liberty_n be_v concern_v in_o this_o business_n will_v ever_o suffer_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o feria_n shall_v ensnare_v their_o state_n and_o liberty_n with_o such_o conceit_n as_o these_o it_o may_v upon_o better_a ground_n be_v suppose_v he_o will_v meet_v with_o very_a many_o
mile_n off_o observe_v their_o moving_n the_o marquis_n see_v that_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o enemy_n upon_o the_o plain_a and_o upon_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n send_v a_o good_a band_n of_o man_n against_o those_o that_o defend_v the_o mountain_n and_o with_o the_o rest_n charge_v the_o duke_n right_a wing_n where_o the_o neapolitan_n be_v who_o assist_v by_o the_o piemontese_n horse_n make_v stout_a resistance_n insomuch_o as_o the_o assailant_n not_o be_v able_a to_o stand_v before_o they_o be_v force_v to_o give_v back_o a_o thousand_o of_o they_o see_v it_o be_v impossible_a for_o they_o to_o force_v their_o way_n wade_v through_o the_o river_n and_o get_v upon_o a_o little_a hill_n put_v themselves_o there_o in_o order_n the_o other_o advancing_z by_o the_o skirt_n of_o the_o mountain_n assault_v the_o duke_n man_n who_o seem_v to_o give_v back_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o ambush_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v fall_v wherinto_o those_o of_o the_o ambush_n fall_v upon_o they_o with_o such_o violence_n as_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n they_o be_v afterward_o put_v to_o flight_n with_o a_o great_a loss_n of_o man_n those_o who_o be_v send_v at_o first_o against_o they_o on_o the_o hill_n run_v a_o fortune_n not_o much_o unlike_a to_o this_o for_o the_o prince_n observe_v the_o wind_n which_o blow_v full_a in_o their_o face_n cause_v some_o little_a cottage_n to_o be_v set_v on_o fire_n the_o smoke_n whereof_o afford_v he_o to_o send_v man_n into_o some_o ambush_n without_o be_v discern_v the_o french_a man_n light_a upon_o they_o and_o be_v severe_o deal_v with_o and_o slay_v and_o be_v also_o strike_v with_o stone_n which_o be_v tumble_v down_o from_o the_o high_a place_n they_o begin_v to_o run_v the_o conflict_n last_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n and_o the_o duke_n man_n be_v so_o well_o dispose_v of_o and_o divide_v as_o not_o any_o one_o of_o they_o stand_v idle_a the_o fâ—…ench_n seem_v that_o night_n as_o if_o they_o will_v retire_v but_o as_o the_o effect_n show_v they_o resolve_v to_o try_v their_o fortune_n once_o more_o which_o the_o prince_n have_v learn_v by_o one_o that_o be_v run_v away_o he_o present_o send_v for_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o whilst_o they_o be_v expect_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o french_a â—…id_v themselves_o that_o night_n behind_o certain_a tree_n and_o the_o rest_n upon_o break_v of_o day_n appear_v in_o a_o large_a but_o very_o thin_a and_o ill-composed_a squadron_n show_v themselves_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o the_o end_n that_o allure_v by_o the_o hope_n of_o victory_n he_o may_v assault_v they_o and_o so_o fall_v into_o a_o ambush_n which_o they_o have_v prepare_v for_o he_o that_o very_a night_n the_o prince_n who_o expect_v a_o re-inforcement_n stir_v not_o so_o as_o those_o who_o be_v in_o the_o ambush_n come_v out_o and_o enter_v into_o the_o squadron_n seem_v as_o if_o they_o will_v fight_v with_o more_o force_n than_o they_o have_v do_v the_o day_n before_o but_o the_o prince_n still_o keep_v in_o expectation_n of_o succour_n from_o his_o father_n move_v not_o till_o find_v not_o long_o after_o that_o the_o enemy_n squadron_n be_v much_o diminish_v by_o the_o retreat_v of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n he_o assault_v those_o that_o remain_v who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o pursue_v with_o much_o slaughter_n even_o to_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n whither_o be_v come_v he_o with_o hold_v out_o of_o observance_n of_o the_o king_n confine_n hâ—…ving_v get_v much_o baggage_n and_o many_o arm_n which_o the_o french_a throw_v away_o as_o they_o flee_v after_o this_o victory_n the_o duke_n and_o prince_n march_v present_o towards_o pinarolo_n lest_o the_o french_a be_v beat_v from_o hence_o may_v attempt_v that_o pass_n from_o whence_o hear_v that_o they_o go_v towards_o savoy_n where_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v the_o duke_n send_v most_o of_o his_o man_n thither_o but_o it_o be_v superfluous_a for_o the_o french_a be_v so_o confuse_v and_o dissipate_v by_o the_o discomfiture_n as_o hardly_o any_o four_o of_o they_o be_v together_o in_o this_o retreat_n the_o duke_n win_v as_o much_o reputation_n by_o this_o happy_a success_n with_o the_o spaniard_n as_o he_o ever_o have_v purchase_v the_o contrary_a before_o he_o be_v public_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v the_o king_n right_a hand_n the_o bulwark_n of_o his_o affair_n in_o italy_n by_o this_o action_n all_o offence_n be_v cancel_v and_o no_o reward_n be_v equivalent_a to_o so_o great_a merit_n the_o king_n himself_o hear_v the_o news_n say_v in_o public_a that_o he_o will_v have_v account_v it_o a_o great_a happiness_n to_o have_v be_v find_v with_o a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n by_o the_o duke_n his_o uncle_n â—…ide_n and_o the_o conde_n duca_n chief_a author_n of_o the_o reconciliation_n boast_v not_o a_o little_a that_o the_o king_n and_o court_n begin_v now_o to_o taste_v the_o fruit_n of_o his_o counsel_n and_o negotiation_n but_o the_o more_o favour_n the_o duke_n merit_n find_v in_o the_o court_n the_o more_o jealous_a be_v the_o genoeses_n who_o see_v their_o own_o declination_n join_v to_o the_o exaltation_n of_o their_o enemy_n a_o as_o the_o duke_n satisfaction_n seem_v to_o consist_v in_o the_o affair_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o reward_n equal_a to_o his_o vast_a expectation_n and_o to_o his_o implacable_a hatred_n to_o the_o genoeses_n which_o every_o day_n grow_v great_a in_o he_o so_o such_o a_o great_a conjunction_n of_o will_n and_o so_o general_a a_o disposition_n as_o be_v find_v to_o be_v in_o that_o court_n to_o gratify_v he_o make_v it_o be_v much_o apprehend_v that_o some_o great_a mischief_n will_v redound_v thereby_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n this_o suspicion_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o conde_n duca_n his_o not_o care_v for_o the_o genoeses_n the_o affront_v give_v to_o the_o ambassador_n of_o that_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o rigorous_a proceed_n with_o other_o of_o that_o nation_n the_o upbraid_v of_o the_o conspiracy_n and_o of_o other_o accident_n which_o have_v happen_v at_o genoa_n which_o accident_n may_v by_o the_o connexion_n of_o affair_n redound_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o italy_n do_v very_o much_o perplex_v the_o statist_n of_o that_o court._n to_o these_o thing_n wherein_o the_o public_a interest_n be_v concern_v other_o sinister_a demonstration_n be_v add_v which_o touch_v the_o fortune_n and_o interest_n of_o private_a man_n the_o rigorous_a decree_n of_o the_o precede_a year_n the_o difficulty_n in_o exact_v the_o revenue_n the_o introduce_v of_o other_o nation_n to_o contract_n with_o the_o king_n to_o the_o shame_n and_o exclusion_n of_o the_o genoeses_n and_o the_o continual_a extort_n of_o money_n from_o those_o genoeses_n who_o remain_v yet_o in_o court_n enforce_v they_o to_o contribute_v great_a sum_n of_o money_n for_o the_o urgent_a occasion_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o which_o accident_n the_o face_n of_o that_o court_n be_v total_o change_v towards_o the_o genoeses_n both_o in_o public_a and_o in_o private_a from_o what_o it_o have_v use_v to_o be_v they_o put_v the_o commonwealth_n into_o some_o anxiety_n of_o their_o own_o safety_n and_o these_o novelty_n and_o commotion_n be_v know_v in_o italy_n they_o first_o fill_v all_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n with_o admiration_n and_o then_o with_o suspicion_n what_o the_o sequel_n of_o so_o great_a and_o unexpected_a a_o alteration_n will_v prove_v these_o suspicion_n have_v also_o a_o influence_n upon_o other_o nation_n which_o be_v intent_n upon_o all_o occasion_n do_v not_o pretermit_v their_o wont_a artifices_fw-la to_o make_v the_o rent_n great_a to_o the_o end_n that_o they_o may_v thereby_o reap_v such_o advantage_n as_o may_v not_o conduce_v a_o little_a to_o the_o conduct_n of_o their_o affair_n and_o interest_n and_o among_o other_o a_o spanish_a courier_n be_v intercept_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o provence_n who_o be_v send_v to_o their_o officer_n of_o italy_n the_o french_a give_v out_o that_o they_o have_v find_v very_o strange_a negotiation_n in_o those_o dispatch_n which_o pass_v between_o that_o court_n and_o the_o duke_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n which_o dispatchâ—…s_v be_v send_v from_o the_o court_n of_o paris_n into_o italy_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o nevers_n and_o by_o he_o participate_v to_o the_o pope_n they_o be_v by_o both_o of_o they_o make_v know_v to_o the_o commonwealth_n to_o the_o end_n that_o grow_v apparent_o to_o distrust_n they_o may_v join_v with_o they_o in_o the_o common_a cause_n which_o may_v procure_v the_o lessen_v of_o the_o spanish_a affair_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o italy_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n they_o offer_v with_o arm_n throw_v abroad_o to_o receive_v they_o into_o their_o protection_n
commonwealth_n soldier_n be_v go_v but_o find_v by_o the_o fire_n of_o the_o ammunition_n in_o valleggio_n that_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o town_n he_o alter_v his_o mind_n and_o return_v upon_o valleggio_n whither_o be_v come_v and_o find_v it_o forsake_v he_o fall_v immediate_o â—…o_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n and_o advance_v a_o little_a towards_o peschiera_n before_o he_o be_v come_v half_a way_n he_o get_v to_o the_o rear_n which_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o candale_n wherein_o most_o french_z be_v and_o after_o that_o candale_n have_v fight_v and_o make_v some_o resistance_n at_o last_o be_v forsake_v by_o his_o man_n part_v whereof_o yield_v part_v flee_v he_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o the_o rest_n some_o of_o which_o get_v to_o peschiera_n part_n to_o castel_n nuovo_fw-la and_o other_o to_o garda_n strong_a town_n of_o the_o venetian_n &_o be_v no_o further_o pursue_v by_o the_o dutch_a about_o 4000_o venetian_a soldier_n die_v in_o this_o conflict_n gallasso_n send_v 26_o colour_n four_o of_o which_o bear_v the_o french_a lily_n and_o three_o coronet_n of_o curassier_n to_o colalto_n who_o lie_v sick_a in_o marignano_n upon_o the_o greaâ—…er_a lake_n the_o prisoner_n be_v many_o among_o which_o valletta_n the_o number_n of_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o wound_v on_o the_o dutch_a side_n amount_v not_o to_o 400_o among_o which_o the_o serjeant-major_a to_o frederick_n of_o saxony_n great_a be_v the_o reputation_n of_o the_o dutch_a after_o this_o success_n answerable_a to_o the_o great_a depression_n into_o which_o the_o venetian_n fall_v upon_o which_o almost_o all_o the_o hope_n of_o the_o mantuan_n depend_v be_v total_o lose_v and_o there_o not_o be_v any_o in_o the_o field_n who_o can_v defend_v that_o city_n her_o condition_n be_v think_v to_o be_v sad_a her_o safety_n be_v reduce_v to_o this_o point_n whether_o the_o besiege_a or_o besieger_n can_v long_a suffer_v or_o resist_v the_o hardship_n of_o the_o siege_n for_o the_o former_a have_v no_o hope_n of_o relief_n nor_o courage_n to_o â—…ree_v themselves_o nor_o have_v the_o other_o hope_n of_o take_v the_o city_n or_o of_o end_v their_o enterterprise_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o city_n strong_a situation_n famine_n pestilence_n and_o military_a action_n have_v reduce_v the_o defendant_n to_o so_o small_a a_o number_n as_o they_o have_v not_o enough_o to_o supply_v the_o guard_n of_o the_o city_n there_o be_v no_o good_a intelligence_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o mantua_n and_o the_o venetian_a resident_n the_o duke_n require_v many_o thing_n and_o the_o resident_n limit_v many_o of_o the_o demand_n and_o of_o the_o need_v that_o the_o city_n be_v in_o relate_v they_o to_o the_o commonwealth_n much_o lesser_a than_o they_o be_v so_o as_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v not_o sufficient_o provide_v for_o the_o urgent_a extremity_n of_o the_o city_n it_o be_v therefore_o necessary_a to_o give_v over_o much_o of_o the_o defence_n which_o the_o enemy_n perceive_v and_o mind_v their_o business_n they_o watch_v all_o occasion_n to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o ill_n guard_v and_o worse_o provide_v city_n and_o to_o end_v their_o enterprise_n by_o surprisal_n wherein_o they_o have_v good_a success_n for_o have_v cause_v six_o bark_n to_o be_v bring_v upon_o cart_n from_o the_o great_a casalle_n a_o town_n in_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o st._n georgio_n they_o put_v they_o into_o the_o lake_n and_o put_v some_o fourscore_o soldier_n into_o they_o which_o make_v a_o little_a before_o sunrising_n towards_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n which_o answer_v upon_o sâ—…_n george_n where_o little_a fear_n be_v have_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n there_o be_v but_o little_a or_o no_o guard_n keep_v and_o a_o assault_n be_v furious_o give_v at_o the_o same_o time_n on_o the_o opposite_a part_n of_o the_o city_n the_o soldier_n in_o the_o bark_n clap_v a_o peâ—…ard_n to_o the_o castle_n gate_n which_o be_v ill_o keep_v and_o worse_o defend_v be_v soon_o beat_v down_o and_o master_v where_o whilst_o they_o be_v fortify_v st._n george_n his_o bridge_n which_o as_o it_o have_v be_v say_v be_v cut_v in_o sunder_o in_o the_o midst_n be_v cross_v over_o by_o great_a plank_n bring_v to_o that_o purpuse_n over_o which_o the_o dutch_a horse_n pass_v and_o enter_v by_o the_o gate_n which_o be_v open_v and_o possess_v but_o a_o little_a before_o meet_v with_o no_o resistance_n the_o duke_n palace_n be_v present_o take_v which_o be_v near_o that_o gate_n and_o as_o rich_a former_o in_o jewel_n and_o householdstuff_n as_o any_o other_o prince_n palace_n in_o italy_n though_o for_o some_o late_a year_n the_o continual_a war_n have_v waste_v much_o of_o her_o precious_a thing_n what_o be_v leave_v be_v sack_v together_o with_o the_o whole_a city_n the_o princess_n get_v into_o the_o fort_n di_fw-mi porto_n whither_o the_o princess_n mary_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v with_o her_o tender_a babe_n the_o assault_n give_v last_v till_o the_o 14_o hour_n but_o the_o defendant_n yield_v at_o the_o last_o who_o hear_v that_o the_o dutch_a be_v enter_v on_o the_o other_o side_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o assailant_n to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n agnese_n and_o those_o who_o can_v get_v into_o the_o same_o porto_n which_o when_o they_o see_v the_o city_n lose_v they_o strive_v to_o make_v good_a by_o some_o work_n which_o they_o make_v towards_o the_o city_n but_o want_v both_o counsel_n and_o provision_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v dismay_v they_o listen_v willing_o to_o article_n of_o agreement_n which_o be_v quick_o propound_v by_o the_o dutch_a who_o be_v desirous_a to_o complete_a the_o enterprise_n which_o article_n be_v agree_v upon_o the_o fort_n be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o imperialist_n the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n with_o some_o of_o their_o follower_n as_o also_o the_o marquis_n di_fw-mi coure_z who_o as_o agent_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v â—…arried_v always_o in_o mantua_n be_v suffer_v to_o come_v forth_o and_o be_v wait_v upon_o by_o some_o troop_n of_o horse_n they_o according_a to_o article_n retreat_v to_o ferrara_n the_o city_n be_v miserable_o sack_v military_a cruelty_n avaâ—…ice_n and_o lust_n have_v room_n enough_o to_o vent_v themselves_o it_o will_v be_v tedious_a to_o relate_v the_o monstrous_a effect_n and_o execrable_a example_n which_o be_v theâ—…e_o act_v as_o also_o to_o describe_v the_o misery_n affliction_n and_o indignity_n which_o the_o miserable_a mantuan_n undergo_v we_o will_v therefore_o pass_v by_o they_o as_o be_v matter_n for_o a_o tragical_a poem_n rather_o then_o for_o a_o historical_a relation_n it_o be_v real_o a_o miserable_a thing_n and_o much_o to_o be_v compassionated_a and_o of_o great_a consideration_n that_o that_o city_n which_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o situation_n think_v impregnable_a and_o by_o experience_n â—…ad_v prove_v to_o be_v so_o for_o so_o many_o age_n for_o it_o be_v not_o know_v that_o it_o be_v ever_o take_v before_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o oppugner_n within_o less_o than_o one_o year_n this_o loss_n be_v very_o ill_o resent_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o italy_n who_o have_v not_o much_o endeavour_v to_o defend_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o multiplicity_n of_o foreigner_n that_o be_v then_o in_o italy_n nay_o it_o become_v odious_a to_o to_o the_o spaniard_n who_o have_v so_o much_o endeavour_v it_o and_o be_v at_o such_o expense_n in_o foment_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o concurrence_n of_o authority_n and_o precedency_n of_o place_n the_o news_n thereof_o come_v to_o casalle_n and_o piedmont_n do_v equal_o afflict_v both_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n and_o spinola_n the_o latter_a not_o so_o much_o for_o his_o king_n interest_n for_o which_o it_o make_v not_o that_o the_o dutch_a shall_v get_v so_o much_o foot_n in_o italy_n as_o for_o the_o emulation_n he_o bear_v to_o collatto_n who_o prove_v more_o successful_a in_o what_o he_o take_v in_o hand_n than_o he_o have_v do_v he_o much_o malign_v that_o fortune_n shall_v be_v so_o favourable_a to_o he_o in_o a_o much_o hard_a business_n then_o that_o of_o casalle_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n for_o that_o judge_v that_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o foreigner_n will_v turn_v upon_o piedmont_n he_o foresee_v that_o his_o state_n by_o become_v the_o seat_n oâ—…_n the_o war_n will_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o like_a calamity_n and_o barbarisâ—…s_n by_o the_o same_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o be_v every_o where_o environ_v by_o arm_a foreigner_n who_o have_v no_o dependency_n upon_o he_o he_o shall_v become_v the_o mark_n wheâ—…eat_v not_o only_o his_o enemy_n blow_n shall_v aim_v but_o even_o the_o like_a to_o his_o friend_n injury_n and_o supercharye_n he_o be_v also_o trouble_v to_o foresee_v the_o certain_a loss_n of_o casalle_n wherein_o he_o be_v force_v to_o cooperate_v
all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o moreover_o satisfaction_n and_o recompense_n for_o his_o pretence_n to_o montferrat_n for_o the_o king_n of_o france_n find_v what_o difficulty_n and_o danger_n there_o will_v be_v in_o relieve_v casalle_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o duke_n opposition_n labour_v to_o win_v he_o over_o from_o the_o contrary_a party_n and_o if_o the_o duke_n can_v be_v safe_o repossessed_a of_o his_o own_o by_o peace_n wherefore_o shall_v he_o wait_v for_o the_o recoveâ—…y_n thereof_o by_o the_o uncertain_a and_o ruinous_a event_n of_o war_n moreover_o by_o favour_v the_o business_n of_o casalle_n he_o make_v fetter_n for_o his_o own_o slavery_n since_o then_o by_o preserve_v that_o place_n he_o may_v recover_v his_o own_o state_n and_o have_v satisfaction_n for_o all_o his_o pretence_n what_o reason_n have_v he_o to_o endeavour_v the_o get_n of_o it_o with_o so_o much_o loss_n to_o his_o subject_n and_o prejucice_v to_o his_o own_o dominion_n but_o these_o practice_n meet_v with_o these_o difficulty_n the_o duke_n will_v not_o part_v from_o the_o cesarean_a and_o spanish_a side_n without_o be_v effectual_o restore_v to_o all_o that_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o king_n will_v keep_v it_o as_o a_o pledge_n for_o the_o restitution_n of_o mantua_n already_o lose_v and_o of_o cassalle_n if_o for_o want_v of_o relief_n it_o shall_v chance_v to_o be_v lose_v yet_o this_o treaty_n be_v on_o foot_n make_v the_o duke_n more_o remiss_a in_o his_o join_n with_o spain_n and_o desirous_a to_o handle_v the_o business_n so_o as_o that_o the_o spaniard_n shall_v desire_v a_o general_a peace_n whereby_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v restore_v to_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o that_o cassalle_n shall_v not_o fall_v into_o the_o spaniard_n hand_n yet_o he_o wise_o cloak_v these_o his_o end_n with_o several_a artifices_fw-la he_o answerâ—…d_v the_o french_a who_o promise_v speedy_a possession_n of_o all_o that_o he_o have_v lose_v earnest_o press_v he_o to_o declare_v for_o their_o king_n that_o â—…e_n can_v not_o in_o honour_n pass_v so_o sudden_o from_o the_o friendship_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n to_o enmity_n with_o he_o and_o that_o it_o will_v be_v too_o great_a a_o indignity_n that_o the_o same_o sun_n which_o at_o his_o rise_n see_v he_o a_o friend_n to_o that_o king_n shall_v at_o his_o set_n find_v he_o his_o enemy_n that_o there_o shall_v some_o time_n be_v allow_v between_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o as_o summer_n turn_v not_o sudden_o to_o winter_n without_o the_o interpose_v of_o autumn_n nor_o winter_n to_o summer_n without_o the_o like_a interposal_n of_o the_o spring_n he_o offerâ—…d_v notwithstanding_o to_o declare_v himself_o neutral_a for_o a_o while_n till_o business_n may_v be_v bring_v to_o some_o reasonable_a composition_n and_o that_o in_o case_n the_o spaniard_n shall_v fail_v of_o do_v what_o become_v they_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o declare_v for_o france_n and_o to_o oppose_v those_o who_o will_v oppose_v reason_n these_o be_v the_o point_v discuse_v in_o these_o present_a negotiation_n but_o neither_o be_v collalto_n right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n cause_n for_o though_o now_o that_o his_o rival_n spinola_n be_v remove_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o may_v more_o favour_v the_o enterprise_n of_o cassalle_n have_v it_o be_v for_o nothing_o else_o but_o that_o the_o easiness_n of_o the_o success_n wherein_o he_o have_v cooperate_v may_v double_v the_o glory_n which_o he_o pretend_v to_o by_o the_o take_n of_o mantua_n yet_o through_o the_o hate_n which_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o name_n of_o spain_n he_o hold_v better_a intelligence_n with_o the_o new_a duke_n then_o with_o the_o spaniard_n and_o persist_v in_o his_o first_o resolution_n of_o mind_v the_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n and_o the_o oppose_a of_o the_o french_a more_o than_o the_o take_n of_o cassalle_n he_o will_v not_o afford_v any_o help_n thereunto_o this_o his_o ill_a will_n proceed_v not_o from_o the_o aversion_n of_o the_o cesarean_a officer_n to_o those_o of_o spain_n but_o from_o ill_a office_n do_v he_o by_o the_o spanish_a agent_n to_o the_o emperor_n for_o think_v that_o he_o bear_v no_o good_a will_n unto_o the_o king_n they_o have_v use_v all_o the_o mean_n they_o can_v to_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o charge_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v send_v for_o back_n into_o germany_n and_o eertain_o it_o have_v be_v do_v have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o his_o wife_n who_o favour_n with_o the_o emperor_n defend_v he_o against_o the_o endeavour_n of_o the_o spaniard_n the_o duke_n be_v therefore_o incline_v to_o the_o french_a for_o the_o recovery_n of_o his_o state_n or_o to_o the_o preservation_n of_o cassalle_n for_o his_o own_o indemnity_n and_o know_v that_o the_o loss_n of_o that_o town_n will_v mar_v the_o general_a peace_n which_o be_v the_o only_a thing_n which_o can_v put_v he_o into_o his_o former_a condition_n and_o collalto_n be_v total_o incline_v to_o favour_v the_o duke_n interest_n and_o sancta_fw-la croce_n not_o be_v of_o so_o warlike_a a_o disposition_n as_o be_v spinola_n but_o be_v rather_o mild_a and_o remiss_a and_o much_o addict_v to_o civil_a negotiation_n much_o less_o to_o the_o trouble_n and_o danger_n of_o war_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o that_o look_v asquint_o upon_o the_o take_n of_o cassalle_n have_v more_o field-â—…oom_a allow_v by_o the_o weakness_n of_o the_o present_a government_n shall_v open_o vent_v their_o dissatisfaction_n and_o show_v the_o great_a resentment_n the_o first_o action_n of_o want_n of_o respect_n towards_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o of_o great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o main_a affair_n be_v the_o truce_n and_o suspension_n of_o arm_n which_o spinola_n refuse_v and_o which_o be_v now_o accept_v of_o by_o the_o duke_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o french_a and_o by_o collalto_n in_o favour_n to_o the_o duke_n which_o have_v it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a a_o while_n delay_v the_o city_n and_o citadel_n of_o cassalle_n will_v certain_o have_v be_v surrender_v this_o suspension_n be_v by_o they_o accept_v and_o subscribe_v without_o sancta_fw-la croce_n his_o knowledge_n nay_o contrary_a to_o his_o will_n be_v present_o send_v to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n to_o be_v by_o he_o subscribe_v this_o appear_v to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o to_o the_o other_o commander_n to_o be_v a_o action_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v so_o proud_a and_o arrogant_a as_o if_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n do_v thereby_o arrogate_v unto_o themselves_o the_o supreme_a arbitracy_n of_o thing_n even_o about_o croce_n self_n yet_o want_v courage_n to_o contradict_v it_o or_o to_o resent_v it_o he_o unwilling_o give_v way_n unto_o it_o and_o the_o fear_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o collalto_n alienation_n prevail_v over_o his_o dignity_n he_o subscribe_v the_o truce_n and_o suspension_n of_o arm_n for_o have_v he_o do_v otherwise_o the_o common_a cause_n be_v by_o they_o abandon_v or_o indeed_o cross_v may_v be_v reduce_v inâ—…o_o great_a straits_n the_o truce_n be_v thus_o by_o common_a consent_n accept_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n force_n quit_v piedmont_n &_o retreat_v to_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n collalto_n stay_v behind_o with_o the_o cesarean_a force_n those_o who_o be_v before_o cassalle_n retire_v likewise_o into_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n to_o refresh_v themselves_o after_o the_o labour_n which_o they_o have_v take_v in_o the_o siege_n except_o 2000_o who_o enter_v the_o city_n &_o the_o castle_n which_o by_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n be_v assign_v over_o to_o sancta_fw-la croce_n and_o some_o few_o foot_n who_o stay_v to_o guard_v the_o artillery_n and_o quarter_n sancta_fw-la croce_n speak_v with_o the_o duke_n and_o with_o collalto_n in_o pontestura_fw-la after_o that_o the_o truce_n be_v subscribe_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v both_o of_o they_o willing_a to_o refer_v all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o management_n of_o the_o war_n to_o he_o and_o by_o respectful_a and_o reverend_a behaviour_n seek_v to_o mitigate_v his_o anger_n and_o to_o excuse_v what_o they_o have_v do_v it_o be_v not_o know_v whether_o they_o do_v this_o real_o to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v or_o to_o draw_v money_n from_o he_o which_o they_o very_o much_o press_v for_o for_o they_o be_v know_v to_o be_v in_o truth_n otherwise_o mind_v yet_o so_o weak_a of_o counsel_n be_v he_o as_o he_o do_v not_o only_o take_v all_o in_o good_a part_n but_o seek_v to_o buy_v their_o good_a will_n with_o ready_a money_n whereof_o though_o he_o himself_o be_v in_o great_a straits_n he_o disburse_v 200000_o ducat_n part_v whereof_o the_o duke_n receive_v part_n collalto_n and_o because_o by_o the_o article_n of_o truce_n all_o make_n of_o fortification_n be_v forbid_v sancta_fw-la croce_n employ_v himself_o in_o make_v provision_n of_o faggot_n and_o of_o other_o
their_o own_o glory_n do_v not_o only_o recover_v the_o lose_a station_n but_o make_v it_o good_a against_o many_o assault_n which_o be_v give_v one_o after_o another_o and_o afford_v the_o fugitive_a dutch_a occasion_n of_o rally_v once_o again_o and_o of_o re-enter_v the_o battle_n toralto_n neapolitan_n be_v already_o weary_v and_o lessen_v by_o long_o fight_v who_o no_o less_o valiant_o than_o the_o foot_n have_v fight_v valiant_o for_o a_o while_n and_o maintain_v their_o rank_n and_o have_v slay_v many_o of_o the_o enemy_n who_o force_n ply_v upon_o this_o part_n the_o imperialist_n be_v likely_a not_o to_o have_v be_v able_a to_o defend_v it_o much_o long_o which_o gallasso_n and_o leganes_n be_v aware_a of_o they_o send_v thither_o a_o re-inforcement_n of_o a_o thousand_o horse_n and_o a_o great_a many_o choice_a musketeer_n out_o of_o the_o brigade_n which_o be_v for_o a_o reserve_n and_o the_o hostile_a violence_n still_o increase_a they_o send_v thither_o afterward_o 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they_o have_v immediate_o fall_v upon_o the_o hill_n whilst_o it_o be_v ungarded_a for_o be_v master_n thereof_o they_o will_v have_v unlodged_a the_o enemy_n who_o be_v encamp_v below_o who_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_n can_v not_o have_v escape_v utter_a ruin_n and_o there_o be_v no_o other_o force_n then_o in_o the_o field_n to_o sustain_v the_o empire_n and_o the_o austrian_a grandezza_fw-mi they_o will_v have_v be_v the_o arbitrator_n of_o germany_n on_o so_o slight_a accident_n do_v the_o victory_n or_o overthrow_n of_o army_n and_o the_o preservation_n or_o ruin_n of_o empire_n and_o monarchy_n often_o depend_v almost_o all_o the_o imperial_a cavalry_n which_o be_v on_o the_o plain_a follow_v those_o that_o flee_v and_o make_v great_a slaughter_n of_o they_o more_o particular_o in_o a_o certain_a boggy_a place_n which_o those_o that_o flee_v light_a upon_o where_o both_o horse_n and_o foot_n be_v plunge_v up_o to_o the_o knee_n they_o can_v not_o acquit_v themselves_o but_o be_v unable_a either_o to_o fly_v away_o or_o to_o defend_v themselves_o be_v miserable_o slay_v the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a advance_v and_o take_v horn_n and_o crats_n prisoner_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n weymer_n by_o mean_n of_o a_o fleet_n horse_n flee_v towards_o ulm_n accompany_v with_o not_o above_o eight_o man_n which_o city_n hear_v how_o he_o have_v be_v rout_v shut_v the_o gate_n upon_o he_o so_o as_o be_v deprive_v of_o that_o refuge_n â—…he_v flee_v still_o through_o the_o country_n of_o vertemberg_n and_o have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o recover_v francfort_n the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_v in_o the_o battle_n be_v various_o calculate_v some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o 8000_o be_v slay_v and_o as_o many_o take_v prisoner_n as_o they_o flee_v so_o as_o what_o with_o those_o that_o be_v slay_v and_o those_o that_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o disperse_v there_o hardly_o remain_v 2000_o under_o colour_n this_o victory_n be_v the_o more_o remarkable_a by_o the_o little_a loss_n of_o the_o conqueror_n blood_n all_o that_o be_v slay_v or_o wound_v on_o their_o side_n not_o be_v full_a 2000_o the_o artillery_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 84_o piece_n of_o cannon_n all_o the_o munition_n all_o the_o baggage_n and_o 300_o horse_n and_o foot_n colour_n fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n not_o above_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o conqueror_n army_n fight_v in_o this_o battle_n for_o the_o imperial_a army_n and_o that_o of_o the_o league_n stand_v in_o squadron_n with_o the_o infanta_n cavalry_n on_o the_o plain_a be_v little_o more_o than_o spectator_n of_o what_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o hill_n and_o the_o encounter_n which_o happen_v after_o on_o the_o plain_a from_o whence_o the_o victory_n first_o begin_v be_v very_a sleight_n be_v rather_o a_o victory_n than_o a_o combat_n for_o the_o cesatean_n and_o for_o the_o conquer_v rather_o a_o flâ—…ght_n then_o a_o fight_n the_o infanta_n army_n fight_v most_o and_o but_o a_o part_n thereof_o neither_o and_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o dutch_a general_o and_o of_o horn_n himself_o the_o victory_n be_v to_o be_v whole_o acknowledge_v from_o the_o infanta_n army_n and_o particular_o from_o the_o spaniard_n neopolitan_n and_o lombard_n upon_o who_o the_o whole_a battle_n wâ—…s_v charge_v and_o such_o be_v their_o confidence_n and_o ambition_n as_o they_o will_v not_o communicate_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o victory_n with_o any_o other_o nation_n by_o call_v they_o in_o to_o defend_v the_o hill_n in_o so_o much_o as_o the_o duke_n of_o lorrein_a be_v advance_v with_o some_o of_o his_o regiment_n from_o the_o plain_a where_o he_o can_v not_o tarry_v any_o long_a idle_a look_v on_o as_o he_o end_v avour_v to_o climb_v the_o hill_n and_o assist_v the_o defendant_n he_o be_v withhold_v by_o his_o own_o man_n and_o keep_v from_o go_v any_o further_o
get_v thither_o which_o make_v this_o resolution_n dangerous_a yet_o their_o necessity_n of_o get_v into_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o their_o hope_n that_o by_o their_o industry_n orderly_o march_v and_o by_o their_o valour_n they_o may_v overcome_v all_o difficulty_n they_o resolve_v to_o advance_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o be_v better_o inform_v they_o know_v that_o the_o duke_n be_v not_o yet_o come_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o man_n but_o that_o the_o van_n be_v only_o there_o under_o marquis_n villa_n they_o therefore_o make_v their_o horse_n advance_v under_o lisao_n their_o conductor_n and_o after_o they_o gil_n de_fw-fr hays_n with_o his_o dutch_n which_o make_v the_o van_n and_o than_o sotelo_n spaniard_n with_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n who_o be_v follow_v by_o prince_n borso_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a the_o rear_n be_v bring_v up_o by_o colonel_n leymer_n with_o his_o regiment_n of_o dutch_a horse_n back_v by_o two_o company_n of_o dragoon_n march_v in_o this_o order_n when_o they_o be_v come_v near_o monbaldone_n they_o see_v some_o arm_a man_n in_o certain_a inn_n against_o which_o don_n martin_n make_v two_o file_n of_o musketeer_n advance_v to_o possess_v himself_o of_o those_o inn_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v there_o these_o order_n be_v successful_o follow_v for_o the_o musketeer_n drive_v the_o other_o out_o and_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o their_o habitation_n this_o mean_a while_n the_o horse_n be_v command_v to_o halt_v and_o to_o face_v the_o enemy_n who_o keep_v still_o at_o monbaldone_n and_o the_o foot_n come_v up_o at_o the_o same_o time_n they_o make_v a_o squadron_n and_o cause_v the_o artillery_n to_o advance_v with_o a_o sufficient_a guard_n â—…he_o squadron_n from_o which_o file_n of_o musketeer_n continual_o issue_v forth_o and_o skirmish_v march_v but_o slow_o give_v the_o artillery_n time_n to_o advance_v and_o get_v to_o a_o place_n of_o more_o safety_n where_o they_o 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one_o way_n some_o another_o in_o great_a confusion_n and_o the_o artillery_n and_o munition_n be_v abandon_v fall_v into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n come_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o force_n to_o monbaldone_n make_v much_o for_o the_o happy_a â—…ssue_n of_o this_o action_n for_o come_v when_o the_o fight_n be_v begin_v he_o assist_v in_o get_v the_o victory_n many_o spaniard_n be_v slay_v in_o this_o conflict_n and_o many_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o some_o commander_n it_o be_v think_v that_o if_o lisao_n who_o command_v the_o horse_n and_o be_v the_o first_o that_o begin_v to_o run_v have_v make_v head_n and_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o foot_n will_v have_v have_v time_n to_o have_v charge_v their_o musket_n again_o and_o to_o have_v rally_v so_o as_o all_o may_v have_v succeed_v happy_o and_o that_o this_o march_n may_v have_v equal_v the_o succour_n which_o but_o a_o little_a before_o be_v give_v to_o the_o rocca_n d'_fw-fr arazzo_n lisao_n who_o be_v just_o blame_v for_o this_o default_n allege_v for_o himself_o that_o he_o have_v tell_v don_n martino_n it_o be_v impossible_a for_o he_o where_o have_v place_v he_o if_o the_o enemy_n shall_v assault_v he_o and_o don_n martino_n complain_v of_o the_o governor_n who_o when_o he_o send_v he_o into_o those_o part_n promise_v he_o will_v fall_v upon_o the_o territory_n of_o vercelli_n so_o to_o divert_v the_o duke_n from_o the_o langhe_a which_o promise_v he_o have_v not_o make_v good_a with_o this_o victory_n duke_n victorio_n end_v his_o life_n just_o a_o month_n after_o he_o have_v get_v it_o he_o die_v in_o vercelli_n where_o the_o marshal_n also_o be_v and_o it_o be_v common_o enough_o say_v that_o he_o be_v poison_v though_o the_o physician_n who_o cut_v he_o up_o say_v that_o there_o appear_v no_o sign_n thereof_o in_o his_o bowel_n this_o suspicion_n be_v occasion_v by_o a_o invitation_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o marshal_n some_o few_o day_n before_o the_o duke_n die_v to_o the_o duke_n marquess_z villa_n and_o count_n verrua_n where_o after_o have_v be_v sumptuous_o feast_v they_o fall_v all_o three_o immediate_o sick_a the_o marquis_n mend_v within_o four_o day_n but_o the_o duke_n and_o count_n die_v within_o 8_o or_o 10_o day_n it_o be_v notorious_o know_v that_o great_a hatred_n diffidency_n detraction_n and_o imputation_n pass_v reciprocal_o between_o the_o duke_n and_o marshal_n which_o make_v that_o to_o be_v suspect_v which_o befall_v the_o duke_n and_o the_o count_n who_o be_v most_o inward_o acquaint_v with_o the_o duke_n end_n and_o intention_n the_o duke_n be_v of_o a_o accurate_a understanding_n he_o foresee_v the_o manifest_a ruin_n of_o his_o principality_n by_o this_o war_n if_o the_o french_a shall_v beat_v he_o they_o will_v be_v his_o master_n if_o they_o shall_v be_v beat_v they_o will_v be_v his_o enemy_n it_o behove_v he_o therefore_o to_o carry_v the_o business_n so_o as_o that_o he_o migâ—…_n not_o be_v oppress_v by_o victory_n nor_o ruin_v by_o the_o loss_n of_o it_o and_o chieâ—…y_o so_o as_o the_o spanish_a empiâ—…e_n which_o be_v his_o only_a support_n in_o italy_n against_o the_o french_a may_v not_o be_v weaken_v so_o as_o though_o he_o do_v many_o thing_n to_o the_o spanish_a prejudice_n yet_o he_o never_o endeavour_v their_o ruin_n and_o destruction_n by_o which_o artifices_fw-la he_o make_v the_o world_n suspect_v that_o not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v less_o he_o shun_v the_o danger_n which_o he_o see_v do_v threaten_v he_o so_o as_o his_o not_o be_v able_a to_o manage_v the_o common_a aâ—…ms_n free_o as_o it_o render_v his_o action_n doubtful_a of_o double_a deal_n so_o do_v it_o make_v they_o excusable_a but_o these_o be_v divulge_v opinion_n without_o any_o proof_n or_o certainty_n only_o that_o the_o marshal_n publish_v they_o he_o embrace_v many_o enterprise_n and_o have_v many_o design_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n he_o treat_v with_o don_n andrea_n fossa_n abbot_n of_o st._n theodoro_n di_fw-it genoa_n who_o be_v after_o choose_v general_n of_o the_o cannon_n of_o lateran_n to_o join_v in_o league_n with_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o genoa_n seem_v to_o value_v she_o very_o much_o and_o profess_v himself_o to_o be_v as_o well_o affect_v to_o she_o as_o his_o father_n be_v the_o contrary_a he_o therefore_o give_v he_o order_n to_o lay_v some_o foundation_n for_o this_o but_o his_o death_n which_o ensue_v soon_o after_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o and_o to_o all_o his_o other_o negotiation_n he_o die_v on_o the_o 7_o of_o october_n the_o year_n 1637_o in_o the_o 50_o year_n of_o his_o age_n beside_o daughter_n he_o leave_v two_o son_n behind_o he_o francisco_n giacinto_n the_o elder_a who_o die_v a_o year_n after_o his_o father_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o age_n and_o charles_n emanuel_n who_o succeed_v he_o and_o be_v not_o above_o four_o year_n old_a this_o prince_n his_o death_n be_v believe_v to_o be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n for_o as_o whilst_o he_o live_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n may_v assure_v himself_o he_o will_v never_o be_v absolute_o against_o he_o so_o be_v dead_a and_o the_o government_n of_o the_o state_n fall_v upon_o the_o dowager_n duchess_n who_o be_v sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n all_o man_n think_v she_o will_v be_v absolute_o guide_v by_o he_o and_o people_n be_v general_o much_o trouble_v to_o think_v that_o if_o the_o young_a duke_n shall_v die_v who_o seem_v not_o then_o to_o be_v over_o healthful_a the_o state_n of_o piedmont_n and_o savoy_n will_v fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o it_o be_v forthwith_o see_v that_o the_o french_a do_v greedy_o aspire_v after_o they_o for_o the_o duke_n be_v dead_a the_o marshal_n who_o be_v in_o vercelli_n endeavour_v to_o bring_v a_o
mean_v possible_a to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o give_v over_o the_o treaty_n which_o be_v almost_o already_o bring_v to_o a_o conclusion_n show_v how_o much_o the_o king_n do_v not_o only_o study_v to_o preserve_v the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi but_o to_o increase_v it_o wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n who_o be_v the_o king_n his_o plenipotentiary_n ought_v not_o nor_o can_v not_o differ_v in_o opinion_n from_o his_o majesty_n but_o be_v bind_v to_o observe_v it_o all_o these_o persuasion_n can_v not_o work_v upon_o the_o ambassador_n who_o know_v that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o the_o prince_n shall_v have_v any_o thing_n to_o do_v in_o any_o of_o the_o duke_n to_n for_o this_o will_v not_o be_v to_o compose_v difference_n but_o to_o occasion_v great_a dissension_n to_o fortify_v faction_n which_o the_o king_n think_v make_v against_o his_o nephew_n the_o duke_n to_o foment_n discord_n and_o rather_o to_o increase_v then_o to_o appeal_v war_n in_o piedmont_n to_o shun_v which_o inconvenience_n the_o king_n desiâ—…ed_v that_o the_o restitution_n shall_v be_v make_v by_o himself_o and_o by_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n as_o sovereign_a governess_n and_o regent_n which_o be_v the_o groundwork_n wherein_o the_o duke_n grandezza_fw-mi and_o safety_n do_v consist_v admit_v of_o no_o allay_n much_o less_o of_o what_o be_v propound_v by_o the_o prince_n and_o hold_v to_o be_v diametrical_o opposite_a to_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o nephew_n dominion_n wherefore_o the_o ambassador_n not_o think_v that_o the_o business_n will_v admit_v of_o a_o reply_n say_v that_o since_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n will_v not_o restore_v the_o town_n into_o the_o dowager_n hand_n according_a to_o agreement_n the_o prince_n be_v absolute_o oblige_v to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o recovery_n of_o they_o he_o therefore_o part_v from_o nizza_n incense_v and_o with_o but_o little_a hope_n that_o the_o agree_v capitulation_n shall_v take_v effect_n the_o prince_n be_v not_o at_o all_o dismay_v at_o his_o departure_n but_o as_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o better_a end_n of_o the_o staff_n and_o have_v justify_v to_o the_o world_n that_o the_o agreement_n have_v not_o be_v impede_v by_o they_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o ambassador_n backwardness_n and_o departure_n to_o justify_v their_o inclination_n to_o peace_n to_o which_o purpose_n they_o publish_v manifestoes_fw-it and_o endeavour_v to_o lay_v the_o fault_n of_o break_v the_o agreement_n upon_o the_o ambassador_n allege_v that_o when_o the_o spaniard_n make_v no_o mention_n of_o restitution_n the_o french_a be_v whole_o for_o restitution_n but_o that_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o spaniard_n mention_v restitution_n the_o french_a have_v nothing_o to_o say_v at_o last_o the_o prince_n see_v the_o state_n of_o their_o affair_n reduce_v to_o the_o condition_n they_o desire_v think_v all_o treaty_n break_v with_o their_o advantage_n and_o to_o their_o reputation_n and_o all_o convention_n make_v with_o the_o french_a abolish_v they_o agree_v on_o the_o five_o of_o may_n the_o year_n 1641._o in_o nizza_n with_o the_o ambassador_n riviera_n and_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v what_o they_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o sum_n whereof_o be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v keep_v all_o the_o town_n he_o have_v in_o piedmont_n till_o the_o geâ—…ral_a peace_n shall_v be_v conclude_v which_o shall_v not_o be_v make_v without_o include_v the_o prince_n that_o prince_n thomaso_n shall_v have_v a_o army_n raise_v for_o he_o of_o 4000_o foot_n and_o 500_o horse_n whereunto_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o add_v 1500_o horse_n more_o and_o 2000_o foot_n of_o his_o own_o that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v general_n of_o this_o army_n in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o who_o he_o shall_v take_v the_o same_o oath_n that_o general_n use_v to_o do_v that_o this_o army_n shall_v be_v pay_v by_o the_o king_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o officer_n that_o the_o prince_n shall_v be_v bind_v with_o this_o army_n to_o join_v with_o the_o governor_n in_o defence_n of_o piedmont_n the_o state_n of_o milan_n and_o montferrat_n that_o the_o prince_n cardinal_n shall_v have_v a_o thousand_o spanish_a foot_n give_v he_o to_o defend_v the_o county_n of_o nizza_n and_o 7000_o crown_n a_o month_n allow_v he_o for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o another_o thousand_o which_o the_o cardinal_n shall_v raise_v of_o his_o own_o man_n that_o neither_o of_o these_o prince_n shall_v treat_v direct_o nor_o indirect_o with_o the_o french_a with_o the_o dowager_n or_o any_o other_o without_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n or_o his_o agent_n together_o with_o many_o other_o head_n which_o concern_v their_o own_o private_a interest_n this_o agreement_n be_v confirm_v by_o prince_n thomaso_n with_o count_n sirvela_fw-mi in_o segli_n a_o village_n five_o mile_n from_o genoa_n as_o the_o prince_n return_v from_o piedmont_n be_v afterward_o ratify_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o april_n in_o gaila_n a_o town_n of_o the_o novarese_n by_o the_o same_o sirvela_fw-mi who_o be_v choose_v governor_n of_o milan_n the_o first_o point_n concern_v the_o restitution_n of_o the_o town_n be_v moderate_v in_o a_o write_n apart_o in_o point_n of_o the_o time_n of_o retention_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o in_o case_n the_o general_a peace_n shall_v not_o be_v conclude_v within_o six_o year_n all_o the_o town_n except_o vercelles_n shall_v be_v deliver_v up_o to_o the_o emperor_n who_o be_v to_o keep_v dutch_a garrison_n therein_o until_o the_o general_a peace_n the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n do_v much_o good_a in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o agreement_n for_o whilst_o it_o be_v in_o treaty_n the_o prince_n have_v make_v several_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n against_o the_o marquis_n of_o leganes_n the_o king_n send_v for_o he_o into_o spain_n and_o have_v appoint_v count_n sirvela_fw-mi to_o succeed_v he_o in_o that_o government_n who_o be_v as_o great_a a_o confident_a of_o the_o prince_n as_o leganes_n be_v the_o contrary_a and_o the_o prince_n confidence_n be_v much_o increase_v by_o the_o change_n of_o the_o governor_n they_o betake_v themselves_o more_o hearty_o to_o the_o spanish_a party_n and_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n count_n harcourt_n return_v to_o france_n and_o not_o long_o after_o ambassador_n mazzarini_n and_o l'_fw-fr argenson_n all_o of_o they_o the_o prince_n chief_a enemy_n and_o after_o they_o many_o other_o commander_n so_o as_o the_o french_a army_n in_o piedmont_n be_v not_o only_a much_o lessen_v in_o authority_n but_o in_o force_n so_o as_o that_o fear_n cease_v in_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v compel_v he_o to_o that_o capitulation_n he_o think_v he_o be_v now_o in_o a_o better_a condition_n of_o safety_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o he_o may_v dispose_v better_o of_o himself_o and_o of_o his_o affair_n he_o and_o his_o brother_n be_v therefore_o resolve_v to_o join_v with_o the_o spaniard_n who_o sustain_v they_o and_o to_o part_v from_o the_o agreement_n make_v with_o the_o french_a which_o reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o prince_n thomaso_n give_v over_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o truce_n who_o solicit_v he_o to_o go_v to_o paris_n and_o declare_v that_o he_o can_v no_o long_o stand_v to_o the_o capitulation_n out_o of_o many_o reason_n particular_o for_o that_o the_o thing_n agree_v upon_o be_v not_o keep_v secret_a they_o themselves_o have_v divulge_v it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o spain_n to_o the_o which_o he_o attribute_v the_o detain_v of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o to_o aggravate_v their_o omission_n the_o more_o he_o complain_v that_o that_o divulge_v be_v a_o trick_n use_v by_o they_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o the_o prince_n be_v the_o more_o irritated_a against_o the_o spaniard_n for_o that_o their_o denial_n may_v adhere_v the_o close_a to_o the_o french_a but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v content_v to_o restore_v the_o town_n notwithstanding_o the_o publication_n of_o what_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a as_o also_o to_o the_o restore_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o child_n so_o as_o he_o will_v still_o adhere_v to_o he_o he_o can_v not_o forego_v such_o a_o occasion_n without_o offend_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n which_o oblige_v he_o more_o straight_o to_o so_o dear_a pledge_n than_o any_o thing_n else_o can_v oblige_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o it_o will_v certain_o be_v too_o mad_a a_o resolution_n and_o for_o which_o he_o deserve_v to_o be_v for_o ever_o blame_v if_o when_o he_o may_v re-have_a his_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o the_o town_n without_o any_o noise_n or_o trouble_v he_o shall_v choose_v to_o recover_v they_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n by_o a_o thousand_o danger_n and_o calamity_n by_o the_o tedious_a dangerous_a and_o uncertain_a delay_n
conde_n duca_n peâ—…ceiving_v he_o get_v the_o king_n to_o command_v the_o constable_n to_o consent_v to_o the_o marriage_n without_o reply_n which_o the_o constable_n will_v not_o give_v way_n unto_o unless_o it_o be_v absolute_o declare_v in_o the_o matrimonial_a covenant_n that_o he_o be_v compel_v thereunto_o by_o the_o king_n command_n nor_o do_v olivares_n his_o vast_a end_n and_o desire_n cease_v here_o for_o he_o be_v ambitious_a to_o introduce_v he_o into_o the_o management_n of_o the_o principal_a affair_n of_o the_o crown_n albeit_o that_o his_o say_a sordidness_n and_o the_o incapacity_n of_o his_o genius_n be_v unfit_a for_o any_o employment_n so_o as_o at_o the_o very_a first_o step_n he_o destine_v he_o to_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o indies_n remove_v the_o count_n of_o castriglio_n a_o worthy_a gentleman_n and_o meritorious_a state_n minister_n of_o much_o power_n and_o trust_n from_o that_o place_n he_o aspire_v also_o to_o procure_v he_o the_o honour_n which_o the_o spaniard_n call_v aio_fw-la del_fw-it principe_fw-la to_o who_o the_o government_n of_o he_o that_o be_v to_o succeed_v to_o be_v king_n of_o so_o many_o kingdom_n and_o the_o instruct_n of_o he_o in_o noble_a and_o generous_a science_n belong_v thus_o he_o by_o degree_n aim_v at_o the_o make_v he_o his_o colleague_n and_o to_o succeed_v he_o in_o his_o place_n of_o favourite_n which_o he_o can_v not_o believe_v that_o himself_o shall_v ever_o forego_v no_o not_o when_o he_o be_v even_o upon_o his_o downfall_n a_o example_n very_o unlike_a to_o that_o of_o cardinal_n richlieu_n this_o favourite_n be_v remove_v the_o king_n will_v take_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n upon_o himself_o which_o though_o all_o man_n be_v infinite_o glad_a of_o yet_o do_v not_o the_o change_n prove_v very_o happy_a but_o the_o remedy_n come_v too_o late_o apply_v to_o the_o malady_n with_o which_o it_o be_v already_o gangrene_v and_o become_v almost_o incurable_a let_v we_o now_o return_v to_o the_o affair_n of_o italy_n which_o we_o have_v leave_v off_o by_o so_o many_o digression_n of_o affair_n in_o foreign_a court_n february_n in_o the_o year_n 1643._o be_v not_o well_o begin_v when_o the_o governor_n of_o milan_n marchâ—…d_v into_o the_o field_n with_o his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o 5000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n and_o go_v out_o of_o alessandria_n go_v to_o quarter_n in_o figarvolo_n and_o bosco_n and_o send_v the_o marquis_n of_o caracena_n from_o thence_o with_o 2000_o foot_n and_o 1000_o horse_n by_o pozvolo_n to_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o pass_n above_o tortona_n who_o come_v before_o day_n to_o the_o scrivia_n over_o against_o tortona_n advance_v two_o file_n of_o musketeer_n whereby_o he_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o the_o capuchin_n covent_n which_o stand_v a_o little_a without_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o serravalle_n the_o french_a not_o be_v aware_a of_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o discover_v the_o enemy_n but_o find_v when_o the_o mist_n be_v over_o that_o the_o place_n be_v take_v they_o present_o endeavour_v the_o recovery_n thereof_o but_o in_o vain_a for_o caracena_n advance_v with_o 200_o horse_n and_o with_o some_o musketeer_n drive_v they_o back_o into_o the_o city_n whither_o don_n john_n vasques_n coronado_n be_v come_v by_o the_o way_n of_o castelnuovo_n with_o the_o other_o 3000_o foot_n and_o 1500_o horse_n he_o possess_v himself_o of_o some_o house_n near_o the_o opposite_a gate_n which_o look_v towards_o milan_n and_o not_o long_o after_o the_o governor_n come_v thither_o with_o his_o guard_n and_o don_n vincenzo_n gonzaga_n with_o the_o neapolitan_a horse_n here_o they_o call_v a_o council_n of_o waâ—…_n whither_o caracena_n be_v call_v for_o from_o his_o quarter_n which_o be_v on_o the_o opposite_a side_n in_o which_o council_n they_o take_v not_o only_o into_o consideration_n how_o they_o be_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o enterprise_n but_o whether_o they_o shall_v begin_v it_o or_o no_o in_o both_o which_o point_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o army_n do_v disagree_v but_o the_o governor_n desire_v prevail_v and_o for_o that_o they_o have_v already_o proceed_v so_o far_o as_o there_o be_v no_o away_o leave_v to_o avoid_v it_o all_o other_o consideration_n be_v lay_v aside_o the_o rather_o for_o that_o marquis_n caracena_n oppose_v the_o difficulty_n and_o delay_n which_o be_v object_v touch_v only_o the_o take_n of_o the_o town_n clear_v all_o that_o can_v be_v say_v by_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v give_v the_o city_n into_o their_o hand_n within_o less_o than_o two_o day_n the_o quarter_n be_v therefore_o dispose_v of_o that_o of_o the_o capuchin_n which_o be_v already_o take_v be_v assign_v to_o caracena_n and_o to_o vasques_n that_o on_o the_o opposite_a side_n over_o against_o the_o gate_n that_o lead_v to_o milan_n to_o which_o two_o spanish_a brigade_n be_v add_v caracena_n be_v also_o appoint_v to_o choose_v a_o place_n for_o battery_n which_o be_v choose_v he_o begin_v to_o batter_v and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n be_v beat_v down_o within_o two_o hour_n the_o city_n capitulate_v the_o garrison_n which_o be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n by_o longueville_n and_o prince_n thomaso_n be_v fifteen_o hundred_o foot_n among_o which_o be_v many_o good_a officer_n mounseur_fw-fr di_fw-fr frolenville_n governor_n of_o the_o city_n command_v over_o they_o a_o gentleman_n well_o experience_v in_o war_n who_o not_o find_v himself_o able_a to_o defend_v the_o city_n with_o so_o few_o man_n abandon_v it_o and_o keep_v the_o covent_n of_o st._n dominico_n in_o his_o hand_n retreat_v into_o the_o castle_n four_o battery_n be_v immediate_o erect_v by_o the_o governor_n against_o this_o covent_n from_o which_o the_o defendant_n not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o they_o try_v to_o free_v themselves_o of_o that_o trouble_n by_o sally_n in_o one_o of_o which_o the_o assailant_n have_v well_o nigh_o take_v that_o station_n of_o st._n eufemia_n from_o whence_o the_o covent_n be_v most_o annoy_v but_o the_o frequent_a sally_n do_v not_o incommodate_v the_o opposer_n so_o much_o as_o the_o season_n the_o country_n be_v lay_v desolate_a by_o the_o former_a siege_n from_o which_o no_o forage_v be_v to_o be_v have_v for_o horse_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o mile_n and_o there_o be_v great_a scarcity_n of_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o humane_a life_n and_o moreover_o the_o store_n of_o rain_n that_o fall_v and_o the_o earth_n be_v cover_v with_o ice_n and_o snow_n hinder_v the_o make_n of_o provision_n and_o the_o excessive_a cold_a weather_n make_v the_o soldier_n unable_a to_o work_v they_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o besiege_v by_o the_o season_n of_o the_o year_n than_o the_o enemy_n be_v by_o they_o besiege_v the_o governor_n have_v foresee_v these_o difficulty_n and_o have_v in_o a_o great_a part_n provide_v against_o they_o have_v make_v all_o thing_n necessary_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o neighbour_a place_n and_o bring_v they_o commodious_o to_o the_o camp_n by_o mule_n which_o be_v provide_v on_o purpose_n he_o shelter_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o cold_a by_o store_n of_o clothes_n which_o be_v already_o prepare_v for_o they_o he_o have_v make_v great_a provision_n of_o hay_n and_o dry_a straw_n for_o the_o horse_n of_o bread_n and_o ammunition_n for_o the_o soldier_n and_o what_o be_v want_v in_o these_o provision_n be_v supply_v by_o the_o constant_a suffering_n of_o hardship_n which_o can_v not_o last_v long_o the_o army_n be_v not_o a_o little_a comfort_v by_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o other_o thing_n which_o they_o have_v from_o novi_fw-la from_o whence_o and_o from_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n victual_n be_v send_v in_o more_o abundance_n then_o former_o as_o also_o from_o the_o state_n and_o city_n of_o genoa_n which_o do_v much_o pacify_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o spanish_a officer_n who_o complain_v of_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o not_o keep_v the_o like_a assistance_n from_o the_o french_a army_n the_o year_n before_o and_o serve_v to_o let_v they_o see_v that_o the_o commonwealth_n good_a will_n be_v not_o lessen_v towards_o that_o crown_n wherein_o the_o dexterity_n and_o discretion_n of_o gasparo_n franzone_n send_v in_o commission_n at_o that_o time_n thither_o from_o the_o commonwealth_n do_v much_o good_a who_o behave_v himself_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o all_o party_n for_o the_o spaniard_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a from_o novi_fw-la and_o the_o french_a be_v also_o the_o like_a upon_o many_o occasion_n which_o they_o have_v of_o steal_v succour_n into_o the_o castle_n and_o upon_o many_o other_o occurrence_n they_o find_v the_o commissary_n not_o averse_a to_o their_o interest_n the_o enterprise_n therefore_o though_o with_o many_o and_o infinite_a difficulty_n be_v continue_v till_o a_o better_a season_n which_o
any_o further_a and_o to_o protest_v unto_o he_o that_o if_o he_o shall_v be_v further_o charge_v by_o the_o enemy_n he_o will_v send_v he_o no_o more_o help_n than_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v because_o according_a to_o the_o common_a sense_n he_o will_v not_o endanger_v a_o general_a battle_n he_o notwithstanding_o endeavour_v with_o the_o horse_n which_o imperiale_n bring_v to_o defend_v those_o station_n which_o be_v reinforce_v by_o foot_n so_o as_o the_o skirmish_n be_v maintain_v valiant_o and_o in_o good_a order_n on_o this_o side_n it_o continue_v for_o full_a four_o hour_n neither_o side_n send_v out_o any_o more_o man_n for_o colonna_n will_v not_o as_o it_o be_v agree_v upon_o engage_v himself_o in_o a_o general_a combat_n and_o the_o colleague_n army_n which_o esteem_v the_o enemy_n to_o be_v far_o inferior_a to_o they_o in_o force_n be_v go_v out_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o and_o defeat_v they_o utter_o see_v how_o affair_n be_v order_v and_o that_o the_o enemy_n without_o come_v out_o of_o his_o trench_n send_v a_o good_a strength_n of_o man_n out_o against_o he_o conjecture_v that_o the_o enemy_n be_v strong_a than_o he_o think_v at_o first_o he_o be_v so_o as_o he_o care_v not_o much_o to_o enforce_v the_o first_o encounter_v any_o more_o but_o keep_v on_o the_o fight_n with_o sleight_n skirmish_n till_o night_n come_v on_o he_o retreat_v to_o his_o quarter_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v with_o such_o fervour_n come_v though_o some_o will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o be_v no_o good_a correspondency_n between_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n &_o the_o marshal_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o thing_n be_v not_o act_v as_o it_o be_v agree_v they_o shall_v be_v torrecuso_n see_v that_o the_o defendant_n have_v the_o better_a and_o have_v receive_v order_n not_o to_o advance_v any_o further_a retire_v also_o into_o frascarvolo_n more_o like_o a_o conqueror_n then_o conquer_v and_o to_o observe_v his_o order_n he_o withhold_v his_o man_n from_o pursue_v the_o enemy_n as_o they_o be_v desirous_a to_o do_v but_o the_o spanish_a commander_n be_v aware_a that_o by_o the_o come_n over_o of_o many_o of_o their_o man_n to_o that_o part_n the_o camp_n before_o valenza_n be_v much_o lessen_v and_o the_o trench_n but_o bad_o guard_v order_n be_v give_v that_o 500_o foot_n shall_v come_v from_o allesandra_n to_o valenza_n with_o good_a store_n of_o match_n which_o the_o town_n want_v much_o these_o be_v lead_v on_o by_o the_o campmaster_n lodovico_n guasco_n be_v guide_v by_o maximiliano_n stampa_n count_n di_fw-fr monte_fw-fr castello_n nephew_n to_o guasco_n who_o know_v those_o way_n very_o well_o and_o pass_v on_o successful_o between_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n quarter_n and_o those_o of_o the_o montferrians_n they_o be_v not_o at_o all_o disturb_v by_o the_o enemy_n that_o side_n be_v open_a without_o trench_n and_o almost_o abandon_v but_o they_o run_v danger_n in_o approach_v the_o fortification_n of_o their_o friend_n for_o as_o they_o draw_v near_o fort_n rosario_n a_o fort_n which_o stand_v towards_o the_o mountain_n and_o which_o have_v be_v brave_o defend_v all_o the_o time_n of_o the_o siege_n by_o ottaviano_n sauli_n a_o gentleman_n of_o genoa_n and_o the_o forerunner_n or_o scout_n not_o have_v give_v the_o true_a watchword_n whereby_o they_o be_v to_o have_v be_v admit_v and_o receive_v but_o have_v give_v the_o last_o night_n watchword_n sauli_n doubt_v that_o some_o treachery_n may_v lie_v hide_v under_o that_o false_a word_n and_o therefore_o make_v they_o keep_v aloof_o off_o with_o his_o musket_n shoot_v wherewith_o some_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v but_o when_o guasco_n and_o other_o captain_n who_o be_v very_o well_o know_v to_o sauli_n begin_v to_o parley_v they_o be_v soon_o know_v and_o let_v in_o by_o this_o happy_a success_n another_o better_a fortune_n follow_v for_o cricky_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n â—…earing_v that_o this_o relief_n be_v bring_v into_o valenza_n which_o be_v report_v to_o be_v great_a than_o it_o be_v they_o begin_v to_o apprehend_v the_o safety_n of_o their_o own_o trench_n quarter_n artillery_n and_o baggage_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v be_v assault_v by_o those_o that_o bring_v in_o the_o succour_n for_o know_v in_o what_o woeful_a condition_n they_o have_v leave_v they_o they_o very_o believe_v they_o will_v have_v be_v take_v and_o sack_v with_o the_o loss_n not_o only_o of_o their_o honour_n but_o of_o their_o artillery_n and_o with_o the_o destroy_n of_o their_o fortification_n and_o the_o loss_n of_o those_o few_o man_n that_o be_v leave_v to_o defend_v they_o so_o as_o they_o think_v good_a to_o return_v speedy_o to_o their_o first_o quarter_n this_o so_o sudden_a resolution_n of_o the_o colleague_n facilitated_a the_o bring_n in_o of_o the_o whole_a relief_n by_o the_o lomellina_n for_o the_o spanish_a army_n be_v encourage_v by_o the_o precede_a day_n success_n and_o see_v that_o the_o enemy_n have_v abandon_v the_o field_n know_v they_o be_v absolute_a master_n on_o this_o side_n the_o po_n and_o see_v not_o any_o thing_n that_o can_v keep_v they_o from_o relieve_v the_o town_n leave_v therefore_o all_o their_o militia_n with_o half_a their_o foot_n under_o the_o command_n of_o campmaster_n boccapianola_n to_o guard_v their_o quarter_n they_o go_v out_o early_o in_o the_o morning_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o man_n and_o march_v towards_o the_o upper_a bank_n the_o horse_n which_o be_v command_v by_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi sora_n march_v on_o the_o right_a wing_n within_o sight_n of_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n to_o the_o end_n that_o the_o foot_n which_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o squadron_n be_v shelter_v by_o they_o may_v advance_v safe_o towards_o the_o same_o side_n and_o with_o they_o the_o munition_n and_o three_o troop_n of_o horse_n go_v before_o the_o foot_n van._n the_o convoy_n of_o relief_n go_v on_o the_o other_o side_n towards_o the_o place_n that_o be_v choose_v on_o the_o low_a bank_n lead_v on_o by_o the_o marquis_n lunato_n and_o colonel_n frederick_n imperiale_n to_o who_o charge_n the_o whole_a business_n be_v commit_v two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n go_v before_o they_o with_o some_o foot_n and_o behind_o come_v a_o competent_a number_n of_o carriage_n load_v with_o boat_n and_o with_o all_o thing_n requisite_a for_o relieve_v the_o town_n in_o this_o posture_n do_v the_o army_n march_v be_v favour_v by_o a_o thick_a mist_n which_o keep_v they_o from_o be_v see_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o whilst_o the_o scout_n go_v without_o any_o opposition_n to_o the_o other_o side_n don_n john_n di_fw-fr garrai_fw-fr who_o have_v better_a consider_v the_o wind_n of_o the_o po_n and_o find_v by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o enemy_n proceed_n that_o no_o force_n will_v come_v from_o the_o piedmontese_fw-it quarter_n which_o may_v any_o way_n make_v he_o apprehend_v a_o general_a battle_n have_v first_o agree_v with_o colonna_n that_o the_o succour_n will_v come_v safe_a between_o the_o aforesaid_a quarter_n and_o the_o fort_n he_o order_v lunato_n and_o imperiale_n that_o they_o shall_v go_v thitherward_o and_o towards_o the_o place_n which_o be_v first_o propose_v by_o imperiale_n to_o execute_v their_o commission_n the_o new_a order_n be_v obey_v forthwith_o so_o as_o the_o succour_n wheel_v about_o behind_o the_o fort_n it_o draw_v near_o the_o bank_n which_o be_v above_o it_o where_o it_o be_v play_v upon_o by_o musket_n shoot_v which_o come_v in_o abundance_n from_o the_o say_a fort_n and_o by_o two_o piece_n of_o cannon_n which_o play_v from_o the_o top_n of_o the_o opposite_a shore_n but_o the_o cannon_n shoot_v though_o it_o be_v dreadful_a yet_o be_v make_v but_o seldom_o they_o do_v more_o terrify_v then_o endammage_n and_o to_o the_o hail_n of_o musket-shot_a which_o come_v from_o the_o fort_n no_o ready_a nor_o fit_a remedy_n can_v be_v find_v out_o then_o to_o assault_v the_o fort_n wherefore_o colonel_n imperiale_n who_o attend_v still_o upon_o the_o succour_n see_v how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o provide_v against_o this_o inconveniency_n send_v to_o advertise_v colonna_n how_o affair_n go_v and_o how_o requisite_a it_o be_v to_o assault_v the_o fort_n whereupon_o colonna_n forthwith_o command_v some_o company_n of_o spaniard_n and_o italian_n that_o they_o shall_v assault_v that_o fort_n who_o go_v bold_o on_o take_v it_o for_o they_o do_v no_o soon_o skirmish_v then_o scale_v it_o the_o marquis_n torrecuso_n be_v the_o first_o man_n who_o have_v move_v l'imporiale_a a_o little_a before_o to_o favour_v the_o put_n of_o the_o boat_n into_o the_o river_n be_v intent_n upon_o the_o pass_n of_o they_o over_o it_o be_v the_o action_n of_o most_o importance_n when_o he_o see_v the_o foot_n advance_v to_o give_v the_o assault_n leave_v the_o whole_a care_n of_o the_o relief_n
to_o colonel_n imperiale_n he_o head_v they_o with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o pluck_v the_o stake_n from_o out_o the_o steccado_n wherewith_o the_o whole_a ditch_n be_v environ_v he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o get_v upon_o the_o parapet_n all_o the_o rest_n move_v by_o his_o example_n follow_v he_o so_o as_o most_o of_o the_o garrison_n be_v slay_v and_o the_o ensign_n and_o captain_n be_v take_v prisoner_n the_o succour_n pass_v on_o the_o mean_a while_n without_o any_o disturbance_n and_o advance_v with_o their_o boat_n which_o fall_v down_o the_o stream_n come_v happy_o to_o the_o shore_n at_o valenza_n and_o by_o they_o as_o much_o relief_n as_o be_v desire_v be_v convey_v in_o the_o enemy_n look_v on_o who_o endeavour_v in_o vain_a to_o hinder_v it_o with_o their_o cannon_n and_o musket_n shoot_v from_o the_o capuchin_n chapel_n by_o this_o succour_n the_o town_n be_v not_o only_o well_o provide_v of_o all_o thing_n needful_a but_o whole_o free_v from_o siege_n for_o the_o colleague_n despair_v to_o make_v further_a progress_n foresee_v that_o by_o the_o approach_a winter_n the_o earth_n will_v become_v so_o spongy_a as_o it_o will_v not_o be_v to_o be_v wrought_v and_o that_o the_o army_n be_v bemire_v and_o not_o able_a to_o receive_v any_o food_n will_v be_v besiege_v even_o in_o the_o open_a field_n they_o resolve_v after_o fifty_o day_n siege_n to_o give_v over_o the_o enterprise_n and_o to_o retreat_n to_z the_o no_o little_a confusion_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o chief_a who_o be_v at_o variance_n within_o themselves_o and_o unsatisfied_a lay_v the_o fault_n of_o this_o ill-guided_n siege_n one_o upon_o another_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n part_v not_o long_o after_o much_o discontent_v for_o france_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o give_v a_o clear_a and_o full_a relation_n unto_o the_o king_n how_o affair_n have_v be_v carry_v in_o this_o enterprise_n and_o to_o desire_v to_o be_v protect_v by_o he_o and_o to_o be_v defend_v in_o his_o dominion_n which_o when_o this_o business_n miscarry_v he_o apparent_o foresee_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o spanish_a force_n for_o his_o have_v side_v with_o france_n but_o this_o happy_a success_n be_v a_o little_a overcast_v by_o the_o death_n of_o colonna_n who_o through_o his_o extraordinary_a pain_n take_v in_o this_o siege_n die_v the_o day_n before_o the_o town_n be_v relieve_v valenza_n be_v free_v the_o colleague_n army_n dissolve_v the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n retreat_v with_o his_o man_n to_o vercelli_n and_o the_o marshal_n to_o cassalle_n upon_o who_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n be_v shut_v upon_o pretence_n that_o there_o be_v scarcity_n of_o victual_n in_o that_o city_n it_o can_v not_o provide_v food_n for_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o man_n without_o evident_a danger_n of_o want_v necessary_a nourishment_n for_o they_o that_o be_v in_o the_o town_n already_o wherefore_o he_o be_v force_v to_o divide_v his_o man_n among_o the_o town_n of_o montferrat_n which_o though_o they_o suffer_v the_o like_a want_n of_o victual_n yet_o be_v weak_a and_o unable_a to_o refuse_v give_v quarter_n they_o be_v force_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o strong_a power_n the_o remainder_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n man_n be_v likewise_o distribute_v into_o the_o same_o town_n the_o duke_n himself_o be_v retreat_v to_o cassalle_n where_o he_o have_v the_o castle_n give_v he_o for_o his_o lodging_n on_o the_o spaniard_n side_n their_o army_n be_v also_o put_v into_o their_o winter_n quarter_n except_o some_o of_o serbellone's_n brigades_n which_o be_v send_v to_o recover_v the_o valtoline_n for_o at_o the_o same_o time_n which_o be_v about_o the_o begin_n of_o november_n fernamont_n who_o have_v raise_v more_o man_n in_o tirvolo_n prepare_v to_o pass_v the_o mounâ—…ains_v once_o more_o to_o reduce_v the_o valtoline_n into_o its_o former_a condition_n &_o to_o this_o purpose_n he_o have_v send_v to_o milan_n and_o to_o serbellone_n to_o agree_v upon_o the_o time_n when_o they_o shall_v fall_v upon_o the_o french_a joint_o serbellone_n on_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n side_n and_o he_o by_o tyrvolo_n that_o so_o they_o may_v effect_v their_o business_n the_o soon_o and_o more_o safe_o but_o rohan_n speed_n prevent_v these_o design_n who_o hear_v how_o near_o the_o dutch_a be_v send_v immediate_o 1000_o foot_n to_o bormio_n whither_o not_o long_o after_o he_o himself_o come_v with_o the_o remainder_n of_o his_o man_n be_v come_v thither_o he_o find_v the_o dutch_a fall_v down_o by_o unknown_a way_n into_o the_o plain_a without_o any_o delay_n he_o once_o more_o assault_v they_o and_o not_o without_o loss_n on_o their_o side_n force_v they_o to_o re-pass_a back_n over_o the_o mountain_n to_o tyrvolo_n they_o be_v go_v rohan_n leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o bormio_n and_o fear_v lest_o serbellone_n may_v fall_v upon_o he_o on_o his_o back_n and_o hear_v that_o many_o grison_n be_v come_v down_o to_o assist_v he_o he_o make_v the_o like_a haste_n as_o before_o and_o bring_v 4000_o foot_n with_o he_o among_o which_o 200_o zuricani_fw-la he_o appear_v unexpected_a at_o morbegno_fw-la about_o noon_n where_o serbellone_n be_v with_o 3500_o foot_n and_o 200_o horse_n and_o not_o have_v hear_v of_o the_o rout_n give_v to_o fernamont_n expect_a news_n of_o his_o come_n to_o the_o end_n that_o according_a to_o appointment_n he_o may_v at_o the_o same_o time_n fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n on_o the_o back_n but_o he_o fare_v no_o better_a than_o fernamonte_n for_o whilst_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n he_o unexpected_o be_v assault_v by_o rohan_n and_o not_o have_v time_n to_o assemble_v his_o man_n who_o be_v disperse_v into_o the_o part_n thereabouts_o he_o be_v soon_o overcome_v and_o rout_v many_o of_o his_o captain_n be_v slay_v or_o take_v prisoner_n among_o which_o the_o count_n di_fw-mi san_n the_o second_o captain_n of_o horse_n and_o count_n valenza_n nephew_n to_o serbellone_n and_o serbellone_n self_n be_v pursue_v by_o the_o enemy_n flee_v to_o fort_n fuentes_n wound_v in_o the_o arm_n and_o on_o the_o back_n such_o soldier_n as_o can_v save_v themselves_o flee_v some_o one_o way_n some_o another_o way_n to_o the_o near_a town_n of_o the_o state_n of_o milan_n thus_o rohan_n have_v beat_v the_o enemy_n the_o five_o time_n remain_v all_o that_o winter_n master_n and_o peaceful_a possesser_n of_o the_o valtoline_n of_o the_o county_n of_o bormio_n and_o of_o chiavenna_n and_o great_o rejoice_v force_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o new_a agreement_n pretend_v that_o the_o valtoline_n contrary_a to_o the_o article_n of_o monsone_n be_v whole_o and_o total_o fall_v into_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v of_o those_o inhabitant_n though_o beat_v by_o his_o force_n and_o several_a way_n oppress_v any_o thing_n of_o what_o he_o demand_v he_o begin_v by_o strange_a rigour_n and_o extortion_n to_o tyrannize_v over_o they_o but_o they_o little_a confide_v 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and_o good_a store_n of_o money_n thither_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n return_v thither_o with_o his_o man_n and_o with_o those_o of_o france_n takes_z bremi_n and_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o fort_n royal_a and_o by_o frequent_a inroad_n trouble_v that_o side_n of_o the_o country_n the_o duke_n of_o parma_n dominion_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o spanish_a force_n after_o his_o go_v for_o france_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o marquis_n villa_n who_o be_v send_v thither_o by_o the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n with_o a_o good_a strength_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n and_o be_v defend_v by_o strong_a diversion_n till_o the_o spring_n in_o the_o beginning_n whereof_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n return_v from_o france_n endeavour_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o colleague_n force_n to_o get_v into_o his_o country_n go_v to_o nizza_n della_n paglia_n be_v to_o throw_v down_o