Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n foot_n left_a pike_n 9,009 5 13.2373 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20992 The art of warre, or Militarie discourses of leavying, marching, encamping; and embattailing an armie. Of building, defending, and expugning forts and fortified cities. Of ordinance, petards, and fireworks. Of the severall duties of officers, and souldiers. Of the Grecian, and Romane militia, and forming of battaillons; &c. By the Lord of Praissac. Englished by I.C.; Discours militaires. English Du Praissac, Sieur.; Cruso, John, d. 1681. 1639 (1639) STC 7366; ESTC S122251 80,136 227

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countermarch_n be_v when_o the_o file-leader_n face_n about_o and_o draw_v their_o file_n after_o they_o and_o come_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringers-up_a and_o the_o bringers-up_a come_v into_o the_o file-leader_n place_n the_o battaillon_n possess_v the_o same_o ground_n it_o have_v before_o a_o battaillon_n which_o have_v perform_v the_o persian_a or_o cretan_a countermarch_n countermarche_n by_o rank_n be_v perform_v by_o the_o same_o rule_n and_o way_n as_o have_v be_v show_v in_o those_o of_o file_n wheel_v be_v when_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o battaillon_n turn_v which_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o angle_n of_o the_o battaillon_n upon_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n file-leader_n or_o on_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o front_n the_o middle_a file-leader_n be_v as_o the_o centre_n or_o on_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o battaillon_n when_o the_o battaillon_n wheel_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n file-leader_n it_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n when_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o left_a hand_n file-leader_n it_o wheel_v to_o the_o left_a a_o quarter_n turn_n be_v call_v the_o first_o wheel_v as_o when_o the_o battaillon_n a._n come_v to_o possess_v the_o place_n b._n turn_v upon_o the_o centre_n e._n a_o half_a turn_n be_v call_v the_o second_o wheel_v which_o will_v be_v when_o the_o battaillon_n be_v come_v to_o possess_v the_o ground_n c._n three_o quarter_n turn_n be_v call_v the_o three_o wheel_v which_o will_v bring_v the_o battaillon_n into_o d._n a_o battaillon_n wheel_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n file-leader_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v make_v ready_a your_o arm_n put_v yourselves_o in_o battalion_n make_v even_o your_o file_n and_o rank_n take_v your_o distance_n advance_v your_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n as_o you_o be_v face_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v face_n to_o the_o rear_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a as_o you_o be_v double_v your_o file_n advance_v as_o you_o be_v double_v your_o file_n by_o the_o 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file_n dilochites_n a_o lanspassado_n 64._o 4._o tetrarchia_fw-la a_o squadron_n te●rarcha_fw-la a_o corporal_n 128._o 8._o taxiarchia_fw-la a_o century_n taxiarcha_n a_o centurion_n 256._o 16._o syntagma_n a_o company_n syntagmatarcha_fw-la a_o captain_n 512._o 32._o pentacosiarchia_fw-la a_o double_a company_n pentacosiarcha_n a_o colonel_n assistant_n 1024._o 64._o chiliarchia_fw-la a_o brigado_n chiliarcha_n a_o commander_n of_o a_o brigado_n or_o sergeant_n major_a 2048._o 128._o merarchia_fw-la a_o double_a brigado_n merarcha_fw-la a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 4096._o 256._o phalangia_fw-la a_o regiment_n phalangarchos_n a_o colonel_n 8192._o 512._o diphalangia_n one_o wing_n of_o the_o regiment_n diphalangarchos_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o foot_n 16384._o 1024._o tetraphalangia_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o heavy_a arm_a foot_n tetraphalangarchos_n the_o
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alarm-place_n be_v 200_o foot_n broad_a y._n z._n two_o street_n each_o of_o they_o be_v 100_o foot_n broad_a ♉_o the_o praetorian_a gate_n ♀_o the_o right_a hand_n gate_n ♂_o the_o left_a hand_n gate_n ♊_o the_o decumane_a gate_n ♎_o void_a place_n reserve_v to_o lodge_v stranger_n the_o manner_n of_o form_v all_o sort_n of_o battaillon_n chap._n xviii_o impertinency_n the_o author_n follow_v other_o writer_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o some_o since_o have_v also_o retain_v but_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n of_o little_a use_n and_o savour_n of_o curious_a impertinency_n five_o sort_n of_o battaillon_n be_v ordinary_o make_v namely_o square_a of_o man_n square_a of_o ground_n double_v when_o the_o front_n be_v to_o the_o depth_n according_a to_o a_o proportion_n give_v and_o the_o broad_a front_a battaillon_n the_o space_n which_o every_o soldier_n require_v march_v in_o battalion_n be_v three_o foot_n in_o front_n and_o seven_o in_o depth_n to_o make_v a_o battaillon_fw-mi square_n of_o man_n suppose_v the_o number_n of_o man_n be_v 100_o take_v the_o square_a root_n of_o 100_o which_o be_v ten_o which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o must_v be_v place_v in_o front_n and_o also_o in_o flank_n as_o in_o the_o figure_n follow_v to_o make_v a_o battaillon_fw-mi square_n of_o ground_n suppose_v the_o number_n be_v 105_o man_n multiply_v it_o by_o three_o which_o be_v the_o space_n which_o every_o man_n occupi_v in_o front_n it_o will_v produce_v 315_o divide_v this_o number_n by_o 7_o which_o be_v the_o space_n which_o a_o man_n require_v in_o depth_n it_o will_v produce_v 45._o take_v the_o near_a square_a root_n to_o this_o number_n which_o be_v 7_o and_o that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o must_v serve_v for_o your_o file_n after_o this_o divide_v your_o 105_o man_n by_o 7_o
until_o all_o be_v mix_v then_o slake_v it_o with_o strong_a vinegar_n to_o make_v excellent_a coal_n take_v young_a twig_n of_o hazel_n or_o sallow_a or_o the_o stock_n of_o a_o vine_n put_v they_o in_o small_a piece_n into_o a_o earthen_a pot_n close_o cover_v then_o set_v the_o pot_n on_o the_o fire_n until_o the_o twig_n be_v burn_v their_o coal_n be_v very_o good_a to_o make_v good_a powder_n for_o musket_n and_o pistol_n take_v seven_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n one_o part_n of_o sulphur_n and_o one_o part_n and_o a_o quarter_n of_o charcoal_n or_o rather_o eight_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n one_o part_n of_o sulphur_n and_o one_o part_n and_o one_o five_o part_n of_o coal_n beat_v it_o altogether_o very_o thorough_o and_o sprinkle_v it_o over_o with_o good_a vinegar_n than_o grain_n it_o to_o make_v roch_fw-fr fire_n take_v one_o part_n of_o common_a sulphur_n melt_v it_o in_o a_o earthen_a pot_n be_v melt_v put_v into_o it_o half_o a_o part_n of_o course_n grain_v powder_n well_o dry_v salt-peter_n one_o three_o part_n beat_a charcoal_n half_a a_o part_n put_v these_o thing_n together_o by_o little_a and_o little_a be_v well_o mingle_v pour_v they_o on_o the_o flore_fw-la and_o you_o have_v the_o roch_fw-fr fire_n to_o make_v burn_a brush-faggot_n to_o cast_v into_o the_o moat_n to_o show_v light_n in_o the_o night_n take_v roch_fw-fr fire_n and_o melt_v it_o then_o anoint_v the_o faggot_n with_o it_o or_o joiner_n chip_n or_o else_o anoint_v they_o with_o turpentine_n to_o make_v fireball_n to_o set_v place_n on_o fire_n take_v roch_fw-fr fire_n one_o part_n saltpetre_n one_o part_n campher_n one_o eight_o part_n fine_a powder_n one_o eight_o part_n beat_v each_o of_o they_o several_o then_o mix_v they_o together_o with_o your_o hand_n and_o put_v they_o into_o a_o hollow_a ball_n have_v hole_n in_o divers_a place_n with_o hard_n among_o it_o otherwise_o take_v one_o part_n of_o campher_n one_o part_n of_o salt-peter_n half_o a_o part_n of_o sulphur_n one_o three_o part_n of_o coal_n all_o beat_a to_o very_o fine_a powder_n then_o mix_v with_o petroll_n until_o the_o matter_n be_v set_v in_o clod_n than_o set_v it_o a_o dry_n the_o old_a it_o be_v the_o better_a it_o be_v than_o you_o must_v load_v the_o hollow_a ball_n have_v hole_n of_o sufficient_a bigness_n and_o give_v fire_n to_o they_o by_o a_o match_n or_o week_n to_o make_v the_o match_n or_o week_n take_v half_a a_o quarter_n of_o powder_n a_o quarter_n of_o saltpetre_n two_o ounce_n of_o aqua_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la half_o a_o septy_a of_o vinegar_n and_o one_o pint_n of_o urine_n let_v all_o this_o be_v melt_v together_o be_v dissolve_v put_v into_o it_o course-spun-cotten_n until_o it_o have_v suck_v it_o all_o up_o be_v warm_a and_o you_o shall_v have_v a_o violent_a week_n take_v it_o out_o while_o it_o be_v moist_a and_o by_o piece_n of_o two_o three_o or_o four_o foot_n long_o roll_v it_o with_o your_o hand_n on_o a_o table_n strew_v with_o well_o beat_a powder_n and_o be_v so_o powder_v hang_v they_o in_o the_o shadow_n to_o dry_v then_o lock_v they_o up_o in_o some_o dry_a place_n to_o make_v a_o fire_n trunk_n take_v a_o piece_n of_o light_a wood_n of_o three_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a or_o four_o foot_n long_o bear_v it_o through_o from_o the_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o with_o a_o hole_n of_o a_o inch_n in_o diameter_n make_v the_o wood_n very_o smooth_v within_o and_o without_o which_o must_v be_v a_o inch_n thick_a and_o of_o a_o like_a bigness_n every_o where_n place_n at_o the_o one_o end_v a_o half_a pike_n which_o may_v enter_v half_o a_o foot_n in_o at_o the_o hole_n and_o nail_v it_o sure_o whip_v the_o trunk_n with_o strong_a packthread_n then_o anoint_v and_o knutle_v it_o with_o resin_n and_o wax_n melt_v together_o to_o keep_v it_o from_o water_n the_o mixture_n of_o the_o powder_n be_v twelve_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n six_o of_o sulphur_n six_o of_o canon_n powder_n six_o of_o fine_a powder_n two_o of_o glass_n mean_o beat_v two_o of_o quicksilver_n and_o of_o shall_fw-mi armoniac_a beat_v all_o these_o several_o then_o mix_v they_o together_o and_o make_v a_o paste_n of_o they_o with_o oil_n of_o peter_n more_o hard_a than_o soft_a then_o take_v hard_n and_o make_v little_a ball_n with_o the_o mixture_n above_o say_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o the_o caliver_n of_o the_o trunk_n and_o let_v they_o dry_a and_o bind_v they_o with_o small_a wire_n to_o charge_v the_o trunk_n put_v a_o charge_n of_o beat_a powder_n in_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o trunk_n without_o ram_v of_o it_o put_v a_o ball_n upon_o that_o and_o then_o a_o little_a of_o your_o mixture_n continue_v thus_o until_o it_o be_v fill_v augment_v the_o charge_n of_o powder_n so_o that_o the_o last_o be_v of_o two_o charge_n you_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n to_o this_o trunk_n by_o the_o mouth_n of_o it_o with_o a_o match_n or_o week_n divers_a instrument_n to_o cast_v firework_n to_o make_v rocket_n all_o the_o part_n follow_v must_v be_v understand_v in_o weight_n and_o in_o measure_n the_o matter_n of_o rocket_n take_v a_o part_n of_o beat_a sulphur_n one_o part_n and_o a_o half_a of_o ash_n of_o ivy_n or_o vinetree_n twelve_o part_n of_o common_a gunpowder_n well_o beat_v and_o sift_v put_v these_o three_o sort_n of_o powder_n together_o into_o a_o basin_n or_o other_o vessel_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o both_o hand_n till_o they_o be_v well_o mix_v together_o and_o in_o do_v so_o you_o shall_v besprinkle_v they_o with_o a_o brush_n with_o common_a water_n to_o keep_v the_o dust_n from_o fly_v away_o and_o that_o the_o powder_n may_v concorporate_a together_o when_o you_o shall_v press_v they_o within_o the_o concave_n of_o the_o rocket_n you_o must_v take_v heed_n of_o pour_v on_o too_o much_o water_n lest_o it_o come_v to_o a_o paste_n the_o concave_n cilind_a of_o the_o rocket_n must_v be_v make_v of_o strong_a royal_a paper_n which_o must_v be_v roll_v and_o moul_v on_o a_o moul_n i_o will_v not_o here_o speak_v of_o the_o manipulation_n leave_v that_o to_o the_o maker_n of_o they_o as_o be_v common_a and_o vulgar_a only_o i_o will_v say_v that_o you_o can_v beat_v the_o matter_n for_o rocket_n too_o much_o with_o a_o iron_n hammer_n into_o the_o cilinder_n and_o that_o the_o long_a osier_n switch_n be_v the_o best_a so_o as_o it_o weigh_v not_o more_o than_o the_o rocket_n these_o sort_n of_o rocket_n the_o old_a they_o be_v the_o better_a and_o if_o they_o be_v well_o whip_v about_o they_o will_v never_o burst_v the_o course_v powder_n be_v best_a because_o it_o be_v the_o easy_a beat_v or_o else_o take_v the_o dust_n of_o powder_n that_o be_v that_o which_o have_v not_o yet_o be_v grain_v folio_fw-la 156_o to_o make_v a_o rocket_n you_o must_v have_v a_o mould_n to_o mould_v your_o paper_n on_o as_o you_o see_v in_o figure_n h._n a_o rammer_n or_o drift_n i._o the_o mould_n to_o charge_v the_o rocket_n a_o f_o g_o o._n the_o breech_n of_o the_o rocket_n l._n the_o needle_n of_o iron_n fasten_v in_o the_o breech_n s._n the_o bigness_n of_o the_o star_n t._n ¶_o this_o leaf_n be_v to_o be_v place_v betwixt_o folio_n 156_o and_o 157_o in_o the_o art_n of_o war_n or_o military_a discourse_n to_o make_v cornet-rockets_a which_o draw_v fire_n after_o they_o until_o they_o burst_v take_v a_o part_n of_o beat_a sulphur_n a_o part_n of_o ash_n of_o ivy_n or_o vine_n half_o a_o part_n of_o osier_n coal_n beat_v and_o twelve_o part_n of_o gunpowder_n beat_v and_o sift_v and_o mix_v it_o as_o have_v be_v say_v before_o to_o make_v the_o composition_n of_o serpent_n which_o be_v add_v to_o rocket_n take_v ash_n of_o vine_n one_o part_n and_o of_o gunpowder_n beat_v and_o sift_v twelve_o part_n and_o load_v the_o concave_n of_o the_o quill_n therewith_o and_o if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o serpent_n to_o crack_v you_o must_v make_v they_o of_o paper_n as_o the_o rocket_n and_o they_o must_v have_v a_o petard_n of_o grain_a powder_n at_o one_o end_n to_o make_v the_o composition_n to_o charge_v star_n take_v one_o part_n of_o beat_a sulphur_n one_o part_n of_o powder_n two_o part_n of_o saltpetre_n and_o half_a a_o part_n of_o coal_n of_o osier_n all_o be_v well_o beat_v of_o this_o composition_n take_v the_o bigness_n of_o a_o musket_n bullet_n cover_v it_o with_o hard_n and_o tie_v it_o about_o with_o thread_n you_o must_v pierce_v through_o these_o star_n with_o a_o iron_n bodkin_n of_o sufficient_a bigness_n to_o thread_v they_o as_o a_o string_n of_o bead_n or_o a_o string_n of_o match_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o they_o of_o the_o militia_n of_o the_o grecian_n chap._n xvi_o their_o foot_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o kind_n pike_n and_o
general_n of_o foot_n of_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n call_v psyllagi_n number_n of_o man_n file_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o troop_n the_o name_n interpret_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o officer_n name_n interpret_v 4._o  _fw-fr dimoeria_n half_n a_o file_n dimoerite_n half_a file-leader_n 8._o 1._o lochia_n a_o file_n lochites_n a_o file-leader_n 16._o 2._o dilochia_n two_o file_n dilochites_n a_o lanspassado_n 32._o 4._o systasis_fw-la a_o squadron_n systasiarchos_n a_o corporal_n 64._o 8._o pentecontarchia_fw-la a_o century_n pentecontarchos_n a_o centurion_n 128._o 16._o hecatontarchia_fw-la a_o company_n hecatontarchos_n a_o captain_n 256._o 32._o psyllagia_n a_o double_a company_n psyllagiarchos_n a_o colonel_n assistant_n 512._o 64._o xenagia_n a_o brigado_n xenagiarchos_n a_o sergeant_n major_a 1024._o 128._o systema_fw-la a_o double_a brigado_n systemarchos_n a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 2048._o 256._o epixenagia_n a_o regiment_n epixenagiarchos_n a_o colonel_n 4096._o 512._o stiphos_fw-mi one_o wing_n of_o the_o battle_n stipharchos_n the_o sergeant_n major_a general_n of_o foot_n 8192._o 1024._o epitagma_n the_o battle_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n epitagmarchos_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o foot_n of_o the_o horse_n number_n of_o man_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o troop_n the_o name_n interpret_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o officer_n officer_n name_v interpret_v 36_o embolos_fw-la half_n a_o troop_n embolarchos_n a_o lieutenant_n 64_o archia_fw-la a_o troop_n archos_n a_o captain_n 128_o epilarchia_fw-la a_o double_a troop_n epilarchos_n sergeant_n major_a 256_o tarentinarchia_fw-la four_o troop_n tarentinarchos_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 512_o hipparchia_n a_o regiment_n hipparchos_n colonel_n 1024_o ephipparchia_n a_o double_a regiment_n ephipparchos_n sergeant_n major_a general_n 2048_o telarchia_fw-la one_o wing_n of_o the_o horse_n telarchos_n lieutenant_n general_n 4096_o epitagma_n the_o gross_a of_o cavallrie_n epitagmarchos_n general_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o polybius_n chap._n xvii_o the_o roman_n manage_v their_o martial_a affair_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n as_o well_o for_o the_o infantry_n as_o for_o the_o cavallrie_n concern_v the_o infantry_n the_o poor_a and_o young_a of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v velite_n the_o next_o above_o these_o to_o be_v hastati_fw-la they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n to_o be_v principes_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a to_o be_v triarii_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o soldier_n be_v these_o the_o velite_n bear_v a_o sword_n a_o javelin_n or_o dart_n three_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n thick_a with_o a_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n one_o foot_n long_o a_o target_n of_o three_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o a_o head-piece_n of_o leather_n some_o bear_v sling_n and_o some_o bow_n the_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la bear_v each_o of_o they_o a_o target_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o four_o foot_n long_o or_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o handful_n a_o sharp-pointed_a sword_n and_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n and_o very_o stiff_a a_o head-piece_n of_o brass_n with_o crest_n and_o plume_n two_o pile_n of_o wood_n the_o one_o slender_a as_o a_o dart_n three_o cubit_n long_o with_o a_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n and_o one_o thick_a one_o a_o handful_n in_o thickness_n three_o cubit_n also_o in_o length_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o iron_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o pile_n half_o whereof_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v fasten_v strong_o thereunto_o the_o other_o half_o extend_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_n be_v furnish_v with_o hook_n this_o iron_n next_o to_o the_o wood_n be_v one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a the_o finger_n be_v account_v at_o four_o barley_n kernel_n and_o the_o handful_n at_o four_o finger_n breadth_n the_o triarii_n bear_v the_o same_o arm_n which_o the_o principes_fw-la do_v save_v the_o pile_n for_o in_o steed_n of_o they_o they_o bear_v pike_n the_o hastati_fw-la use_v to_o bear_v they_o in_o former_a time_n and_o have_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o but_o they_o quit_v they_o to_o take_v pile_n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n bear_v a_o breastplate_n of_o brass_n or_o iron_n a_o foot_n square_n and_o the_o rich_a sort_n arm_v themselves_o with_o scale_n or_o nail_n fasten_v together_o with_o hook_n in_o a_o legion_n there_o be_v 4200_o man_n of_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o soldier_n aforesaid_a velites_n hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n divide_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v 600_o triarii_n 1200_o principes_fw-la 1200_o histatï_n and_o as_o many_o velite_n as_o well_o the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la as_o triarii_n be_v divide_v each_o into_o ten_o part_n call_v maniple_n so_o that_o in_o a_o legion_n there_o be_v 30_o maniple_n without_o reckon_v the_o velite_n for_o they_o be_v equal_o distribute_v among_o each_o maniple_n the_o hastati_fw-la being_n 1200_o divide_v into_o ten_o maniple_n each_o contain_v 120_o man_n so_o much_o be_v those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la and_o 60_o those_o of_o the_o triarii_n and_o divide_v the_o 1200_o velite_n by_o 30_o to_o serve_v for_o such_o as_o use_v fly_v weapon_n to_o the_o maniple_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o every_o maniple_n of_o velite_n contain_v 40_o man_n one_o maniple_n of_o hastati_fw-la one_o maniple_n of_o principes_fw-la and_o one_o of_o the_o triarii_n with_o the_o velite_n make_v a_o cohort_n for_o there_o be_v ten_o cohort_n in_o a_o legion_n and_o six_o maniple_n in_o a_o cohort_n namely_o one_o of_o the_o hastati_fw-la one_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la one_o of_o the_o triarii_n and_o three_o of_o the_o velite_n the_o velite_n fight_v disband_v keep_v neither_o rank_n nor_o order_n and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o begin_v the_o skirmish_n and_o battle_n but_o the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n be_v range_v into_o maniple_n all_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o hastati_fw-la stand_v in_o one_o front_n so_o do_v those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o triarii_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o principes_fw-la the_o distance_n of_o the_o maniple_n be_v such_o that_o one_o maniple_n may_v stand_v betwixt_o two_o of_o they_o because_o that_o if_o the_o hastati_fw-la be_v repulse_v they_o may_v retreat_v into_o the_o intervall_n or_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o principes_fw-la and_o so_o fight_v together_o and_o if_o both_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la be_v defeat_v they_o may_v retreat_v between_o the_o maniple_n of_o triarii_n and_o so_o fight_v again_o all_o together_o as_o well_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la as_o triarii_n the_o form_n of_o a_o legion_n embattle_v b._n b._n be_v the_o maniple_n of_o hastati_fw-la c._n c._n those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la d._n d._n those_o of_o the_o triarii_n the_o prick_n which_o be_v about_o the_o maniple_n represent_v the_o velite_n over_o every_o maniple_n be_v two_o commander_n call_v centurion_n a_o first_o and_o a_o second_o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v present_a with_o their_o maniple_n the_o first_o command_v the_o right_a flank_n and_o the_o second_o the_o left_a and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a he_o which_o be_v present_a command_v the_o whole_a maniple_n in_o every_o maniple_n be_v two_o ensign_n one_o under_o each_o centurion_n and_o two_o sergeant_n every_o ten_o man_n have_v also_o a_o commander_n call_v a_o decurion_n and_o over_o all_o the_o legion_n there_o be_v six_o tribune_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a every_o legion_n have_v 300_o horse_n divide_v into_o ten_o troop_n call_v turme_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v 30_o soldier_n three_o whereof_o be_v decurion_n or_o file-leader_n and_o 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hand_n the_o right_a wing_n and_o