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go_v along_o with_o the_o part_n it_o agree_v with_o or_o will_v go_v from_o that_o part_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o by_o which_o reason_n you_o may_v know_v that_o one_o hinder_v the_o other_o we_o may_v also_o by_o another_o experiment_n be_v make_v more_o certain_a of_o the_o same_o thing_n if_o you_o draw_v one_o loadstone_n with_o another_o and_o let_v it_o hang_v in_o the_o air_n if_o to_o the_o place_n where_o they_o join_v you_o apply_v the_o contrary_a force_n of_o another_o loadstone_n by_o this_o meeting_n with_o their_o enemy_n both_o their_o force_n will_v fail_v and_o faint_v and_o if_o the_o same_o be_v of_o a_o great_a force_n the_o stone_n that_o draw_v will_v let_v the_o other_o go_v and_o fall_v from_o it_o and_o also_o not_o without_o mirth_n and_o admiration_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o chain_n of_o many_o piece_n of_o lodestone_n hang_v together_o and_o if_o you_o apply_v the_o contrary_a side_n to_o the_o three_o or_o four_o stone_n the_o chain_n be_v present_o 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compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n chap._n xvi_o that_o the_o force_n of_o draw_v and_o drive_v off_o can_v be_v hinder_v by_o no_o hindrance_n but_o this_o be_v above_o all_o wonder_n that_o you_o can_v never_o wonder_v so_o much_o as_o you_o shall_v that_o the_o force_n of_o the_o stone_n for_o attraction_n and_o repel_v can_v be_v include_v in_o no_o bound_n can_v be_v hinder_v by_o nothing_o or_o hold_v back_o but_o it_o will_v penetrate_v invisible_o and_o will_v move_v and_o stir_v those_o stone_n that_o be_v sympathize_v with_o it_o if_o they_o be_v put_v to_o it_o and_o will_v exercise_v its_o force_n as_o if_o there_o be_v nothing_o between_o but_o this_o must_v be_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o its_o virtue_n for_o if_o you_o hang_v some_o loadstone_n fit_o upon_o a_o table_n of_o wood_n stone_n or_o metal_n or_o lie_v equal_o balance_v and_o you_o shall_v put_v your_o loadstone_n under_o the_o table_n and_o stir_v it_o there_o the_o virtue_n of_o it_o will_v pass_v from_o this_o 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north_n part_n for_o when_o it_o be_v equal_o balance_v it_o will_v turn_v to_o these_o point_n in_o the_o heaven_n but_o that_o it_o may_v do_v it_o more_o forcible_o and_o do_v its_o office_n more_o exact_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o some_o rule_v fit_a to_o instruct_v you_o if_o you_o strike_v both_o end_n of_o the_o stone_n with_o the_o hammer_n that_o hair_n may_v appear_v on_o both_o part_n that_o you_o touch_v the_o needle_n at_o both_o end_n for_o so_o the_o needle_n will_v soon_o do_v its_o office_n moreover_o you_o must_v observe_v very_o careful_o that_o when_o the_o iron_n rub_v against_o the_o loadstone_n have_v receive_v these_o hair_n that_o you_o touch_v it_o with_o no_o other_o iron_n or_o loadstone_n but_o keep_v it_o far_o distant_a from_o they_o and_o lock_v it_o up_o in_o a_o box_n for_o by_o touch_v of_o other_o the_o iron_n will_v grow_v dull_a and_o lose_v its_o virtue_n that_o it_o will_v never_o point_v out_o the_o part_n of_o heaven_n perfect_o for_o the_o iron_n come_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o another_o loadstone_n will_v receive_v that_o as_o we_o say_v so_o the_o needle_n must_v be_v proportionable_a to_o the_o stone_n for_o from_o a_o little_a loadstone_n a_o great_a iron_n will_v not_o receive_v much_o virtue_n nor_o show_v the_o pole_n also_o a_o little_a piece_n of_o iron_n can_v receive_v much_o virtue_n for_o it_o consume_v by_o the_o great_a force_n of_o the_o loadstone_n moreover_o the_o point_n that_o show_v the_o pole_n must_v not_o be_v sharp_a but_o fâ—at_a a_o little_a that_o it_o may_v receive_v those_o virtue_n of_o the_o loadstone_n exact_o and_o hold_v they_o for_o in_o a_o very_a sharp_a point_n scarce_o any_o virtue_n will_v abide_v iron_n the_o pure_a it_o be_v the_o better_a will_v it_o hold_v the_o virtue_n for_o it_o will_v hardly_o take_v upon_o foul_a and_o rusty_a iron_n wherefore_o mariner_n make_v it_o of_o pure_a steel_n for_o steel_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a iron_n if_o you_o observe_v this_o iron_z once_o rub_v will_v hold_v the_o virtue_n a_o hundred_o year_n and_o will_v certain_o without_o fail_v point_v exact_o at_o the_o pole_n in_o the_o heaven_n for_o so_o long_a time_n chap._n xxxvii_o of_o the_o divers_a use_n of_o mariner_n compass_n and_o the_o needle_n touch_v do_v not_o only_o show_v the_o pole_n for_o the_o mariner_n use_v but_o almost_o it_o serve_v for_o infinite_a use_n as_o all_o man_n know_v that_o it_o be_v daily_o speak_v of_o every_o where_o i_o shall_v speak_v of_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n upon_o the_o needle_n be_v well_o know_v in_o sun-dial_n for_o when_o the_o needle_n stand_v still_o over_o the_o line_n that_o be_v make_v from_o north_n to_o south_n we_o be_v so_o direct_v by_o it_o to_o know_v the_o hour_n by_o the_o shadow_n fall_v from_o the_o gnomon_n also_o those_o that_o work_n in_o mine_n use_v the_o needle_n to_o find_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n which_o way_n they_o run_v for_o in_o cave_n under_o ground_n in_o that_o posture_n the_o needle_n stand_v that_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n they_o know_v the_o vein_n of_o the_o metal_n run_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o heaven_n also_o it_o do_v serve_v very_o much_o for_o those_o that_o describe_v platform_n of_o building_n city_n country_n whilst_o the_o situation_n of_o the_o corner_n be_v take_v and_o describe_v upon_o the_o paper_n we_o use_v it_o also_o in_o make_v passage_n for_o to_o bring_v water_n under_o ground_n in_o dig_v pit_n in_o make_v mine_n and_o trench_n wherewith_o they_o use_v with_o great_a skill_n to_o blow_v up_o fort_n castle_n rock_n and_o wall_n by_o put_v gunpowder_n into_o they_o and_o stop_v all_o place_n of_o vent_n the_o compass_n guide_v they_o how_o to_o go_v on_o last_o how_o to_o level_v the_o discharge_n of_o canon_n both_o by_o night_n and_o day_n it_o be_v of_o singular_a virtue_n and_o for_o many_o other_o use_n too_o tedicus_fw-la to_o relate_v here_o chap._n xxxviii_o how_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o by_o help_n of_o the_o loadstone_n i_o will_v not_o omit_v that_o among_o the_o principal_a use_n of_o the_o loadstone_n by_o the_o help_n of_o it_o the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n may_v be_v find_v out_o which_o notable_a work_n have_v employ_v the_o wit_n of_o the_o most_o know_a man_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v a_o long_a time_n by_o our_o man_n that_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n will_v not_o always_o rest_v upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n but_o sometime_o will_v decline_v nine_o degree_n from_o it_o to_o the_o east_n nor_o will_v it_o hold_v the_o same_o posture_n in_o all_o place_n but_o in_o divers_a place_n it_o have_v divers_a declination_n but_o this_o error_n seem_v to_o follow_v this_o order_n that_o the_o near_a it_o be_v to_o the_o east_n the_o more_o it_o will_v decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o the_o near_a it_o come_v to_o the_o west_n the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v the_o more_o to_o the_o west_n for_o find_v the_o meridian_n line_n as_o ptolemy_n and_o other_o geometrician_n teach_v how_o and_o set_v up_o a_o point_n thereon_o that_o the_o steel_n needle_n may_v turn_v free_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o it_o in_o italy_n it_o decline_v towards_o the_o east_n nine_o degree_n of_o which_o there_o be_v ninety_o in_o a_o quadrant_a of_o a_o circle_n as_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o sun-dial_n that_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o germany_n and_o it_o be_v so_o describe_v moreover_o many_o famous_a traveller_n report_n that_o among_o the_o fortunate_a island_n one_o be_v call_v the_o azore_n where_o the_o needle_n set_v in_o the_o compass_n will_v rest_v direct_o upon_o the_o meridian_n line_n without_o any_o variation_n at_o all_o also_o they_o that_o sail_v to_o the_o west-indy_n observe_v that_o the_o point_n of_o the_o needle_n will_v decline_v to_o the_o west_n therefore_o lay_v down_o these_o for_o true_a maxim_n we_o may_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n for_o if_o we_o make_v a_o very_a great_a compass_n about_o five_o foot_n diameter_n and_o divide_v the_o degree_n and_o minute_n into_o second_o and_o three_o etc._n etc._n and_o sail_v under_o the_o equator_fw-la we_o do_v observe_v the_o chief_a motion_n of_o the_o needle_n and_o the_o declination_n of_o it_o and_o shall_v accommodate_v the_o same_o to_o the_o proportion_n of_o our_o voyage_n we_o shall_v easy_o know_v the_o longitude_n of_o the_o world_n begin_v from_o the_o fortunate_a island_n whence_o both_o longitude_n and_o latitude_n in_o dark_a night_n and_o the_o great_a tempest_n may_v be_v certain_o discover_v wherefore_o it_o be_v false_a that_o cardanus_n say_v that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n decline_v from_o the_o meridian_n line_n because_o it_o incline_v to_o the_o pole_n star_n in_o the_o little_a bear_n tail_n whereas_o the_o needle_n decline_v nine_o degree_n and_o the_o polar_a inclination_n be_v not_o so_o much_o chap._n thirty-nine_o if_o the_o mariner_n needle_n stand_v still_o and_o the_o loadstone_n move_v or_o contra_o they_o will_v move_v contrary_a way_n if_o the_o loadstone_n lie_v on_o the_o table_n and_o you_o put_v the_o north_n point_n of_o the_o mariner_n needle_n to_o the_o south_n point_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o shall_v carry_v it_o round_o about_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v draw_v to_o the_o left_a but_o move_v the_o box_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v run_v to_o the_o right_n and_o it_o will_v go_v so_o far_o until_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n between_o those_o two_o opposite_a point_n the_o same_o will_v be_v see_v in_o a_o sundial_n if_o that_o stand_v and_o the_o loadstone_n be_v carry_v about_o for_o if_o you_o decline_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o needle_n will_v follow_v the_o same_o part_n and_o likewise_o if_o you_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hence_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o the_o needle_n in_o the_o compass_n be_v draw_v by_o the_o north-pole_n for_o those_o that_o sail_n towards_o the_o east_n have_v it_o turn_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o so_o contrary_o to_o the_o west_n it_o will_v move_v to_o the_o same_o point_n of_o the_o heaven_n and_o if_o the_o loadstone_n be_v turn_v about_o the_o iron_n will_v turn_v about_o also_o as_o a_o pair_n of_o compass_n about_o the_o centre_n chap._n xl._o the_o loadstone_n impart_v a_o contrary_a force_n to_o the_o needle_n now_o i_o will_v speak_v of_o the_o needle_n touch_v with_o the_o loadstone_n and_o of_o the_o wonderful_a operation_n of_o it_o the_o first_o be_v that_o when_o the_o iron_n be_v touch_v by_o the_o northern_a point_n of_o the_o loadstone_n and_o equal_o balance_v
honey_n a_o crystal_n liquor_n which_o you_o must_v strain_v out_o and_o stop_v the_o pipkin_n again_o and_o bury_v it_o as_o before_o about_o a_o week_n after_o view_v it_o again_o and_o strain_v out_o the_o overflow_a water_n so_o the_o three_o and_o four_o time_n until_o all_o the_o honey_n be_v convert_v into_o water_n which_o you_o may_v see_v by_o uncover_v the_o pipkin_n distil_v the_o water_n according_a to_o art_n and_o it_o will_v yield_v water_n and_o oil_n easy_o enough_o oil_n of_o camphire_n beat_v champhire_n very_o small_a and_o put_v it_o into_o common_a aqua_fw-la fortis_fw-la make_v of_o salt-peter_n and_o coppress_v distil_v and_o clarify_v set_v the_o pot_n in_o a_o bath_n or_o stove_n for_o half_a a_o day_n and_o you_o will_v see_v a_o clear_a bright_a oil_n swim_v on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n incline_v the_o pot_n gentle_o and_o pour_v it_o off_o and_o clarify_v it_o in_o a_o retort_n so_o shall_v you_o have_v a_o beautiful_a thin_a and_o sweet_a oil_n oil_n of_o paper_n and_o rag_n rowl_n up_o your_o paper_n like_o a_o pyramid_n as_o grocer_n do_v when_o they_o lap_v up_o any_o thing_n to_o lay_v by_o or_o send_v abroad_o clip_v the_o edge_n even_o and_o take_v hold_v of_o the_o top_n of_o it_o with_o a_o pair_n of_o pincer_n set_v it_o on_o fire_n with_o a_o candle_n and_o while_o it_o flame_v hold_v it_o downward_o over_o a_o broad_a dish_n half_o a_o finger_n distant_a from_o the_o bottom_n so_o that_o the_o smoke_n may_v hardly_o fly_v out_o and_o still_o as_o the_o fire_n consume_v the_o paper_n let_v your_o hand_n sink_v that_o may_v always_o keep_v the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o dish_n when_o it_o be_v quite_o burn_v you_o will_v findâ—_n a_o yellow_a oil_n stink_v of_o burn_a upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o dish_n gather_v it_o up_o and_o reserve_v it_o it_o be_v excellent_a to_o drive_v away_o freckle_n and_o pimple_n in_o woman_n face_n be_v apply_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o manner_n oil_n of_o wheat_n lay_v your_o wheat_n plain_a upon_o a_o marble-morter_n be_v turn_v with_o the_o bottom_n upward_o and_o cover_v it_o with_o a_o plate_n of_o iron_n almost_o red_a hot_a and_o press_v it_o hard_o out_o of_o the_o side_n there_o will_v be_v express_v a_o oil_n of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o stink_v of_o burn_a which_o be_v good_a for_o the_o same_o purpose_n that_o which_o be_v good_a to_o refresh_v decay_a spirit_n be_v prepare_v another_o way_n chap._n xii_o how_o to_o extract_v oil_n by_o descent_n the_o way_n be_v common_a and_o vulgar_a to_o all_o for_o it_o be_v do_v by_o ustulation_n but_o the_o oil_n be_v of_o a_o most_o offensive_a savour_n and_o can_v be_v use_v only_o in_o outward_a medicine_n for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v take_v inward_o prepare_v a_o pipkin_n make_v of_o tough_a clay_n and_o able_a to_o endure_v fire_n well_o vernish_v within_o that_o there_o may_v be_v no_o suspicion_n of_o run_v out_o let_v the_o bottom_n be_v full_a of_o hole_n set_v upon_o another_o earthen_a pipkin_n who_o mouth_n be_v large_a enough_o to_o receive_v the_o bottom_n of_o the_o upper_a pipkin_n lute_n they_o close_o together_o fill_v the_o pipkin_n with_o slice_n of_o your_o wood_n cover_v it_o and_o lute_z it_z then_o dig_v a_o hole_n and_o set_v the_o pipkin_n into_o it_o and_o fling_v in_o the_o earth_n about_o it_o and_o tread_v it_o down_o close_o and_o throw_v sand_n over_o it_o two_o inch_n thick_a make_v a_o gentle_a fire_n just_a over_o the_o pipkin_n which_o you_o must_v increase_v by_o degree_n until_o the_o pipkin_n have_v stand_v there_o a_o whole_a day_n after_o this_o remove_v the_o fire_n and_o when_o the_o heat_n be_v spend_v dig_v up_o the_o pipkin_n and_o you_o will_v find_v the_o oil_n strain_v down_o into_o the_o low_a which_o you_o must_v distil_v again_o in_o a_o retort_n to_o purify_v it_o from_o filth_n to_o add_v something_o to_o the_o former_a invention_n i_o always_o do_v thus_o i_o make_v a_o tressel_n with_o leg_n of_o two_o foot_n in_o length_n there_o must_v a_o hole_n be_v bore_v in_o the_o plank_n of_o it_o to_o receive_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o limbeck_n upon_o the_o tressel_n fasten_v a_o iron-plate_n to_o keep_v the_o will_v from_o burn_v underneath_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o foot_n fasten_v a_o board_n upon_o which_o the_o receiver_n may_v stand_v and_o meet_v with_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o inversed_a vessel_n which_o be_v fill_v with_o the_o material_n to_o be_v still_v kindle_v a_o fire_n about_o it_o therefore_o if_o you_o will_v extract_v oil_n out_o of_o lignum_fw-la guaiacum_n fill_v it_o with_o the_o dust_n of_o lignum_fw-la guaiacum_n and_o lute_n it_o close_o with_o straw-mortar_n twice_o or_o thrice_o double_a when_o it_o be_v dry_v in_o the_o sun_n put_v into_o the_o neck_n wire_n string_n and_o thrust_v it_o through_o the_o hole_n of_o the_o tress_n into_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o receiver_n and_o mortar_n they_o together_o then_o kindle_v the_o fire_n on_o the_o plate_n about_o the_o body_n of_o the_o limbeck_n at_o some_o distance_n at_o first_o and_o by_o degree_n nigh_a and_o hot_a but_o let_v it_o not_o be_v red_a hot_a until_o you_o think_v it_o be_v all_o burn_v then_o remove_v the_o fire_n and_o let_v it_o rest_v a_o while_n until_o it_o be_v cold_a and_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o low_a vessel_n a_o black_a stink_a burn_a oil_n in_o this_o manner_n be_v oil_n draw_v out_o of_o juniper_n cypress_n and_o lignum_fw-la aloe_n but_o in_o this_o last_o you_o must_v use_v more_o art_n and_o diligence_n and_o a_o gentle_a fire_n because_o it_o be_v mix_v in_o ointment_n chap._n xiii_o of_o the_o extraction_n of_o essence_n we_o have_v deliver_v the_o several_a kind_n of_o extraction_n of_o oil_n now_o we_o be_v come_v to_o quintessence_n the_o extraction_n of_o which_o we_o will_v here_o declare_v the_o paracelsian_n define_v a_o quintessence_n to_o be_v the_o form_n or_o spirit_n or_o virtue_n or_o life_n separate_v from_o the_o dross_n and_o elementary_a impurity_n of_o the_o body_n i_o call_v it_o the_o life_n because_o it_o can_v be_v extract_v out_o of_o the_o bone_n flesh_n marrow_n blood_n and_o other_o member_n for_o want_v life_n they_o want_v also_o the_o quintessence_n i_o say_v separate_v from_o elementary_a impurity_n because_o when_o the_o quintessence_n be_v extract_v there_o remain_v only_o a_o mass_n of_o element_n void_a of_o all_o power_n for_o the_o power_n virtue_n and_o medicinable_a quality_n be_v not_o the_o element_n but_o in_o their_o essence_n which_o yet_o be_v element_n and_o contain_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o element_n in_o they_o in_o the_o high_a degree_n for_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o grossness_n of_o their_o body_n they_o become_v spiritual_a and_o put_v forth_o their_o power_n more_o effectual_o and_o strong_o when_o they_o be_v free_v from_o they_o than_o they_o can_v while_o they_o be_v clog_v with_o the_o element_n they_o be_v small_a in_o bulk_n but_o great_a in_o operation_n the_o strength_n of_o 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and_o give_v force_n to_o the_o rest_n to_o burn_v vehement_o if_o it_o be_v in_o great_a corn_n pow_v it_o well_o and_o seirce_v it_o fine_a to_o seven_o part_n of_o this_o add_v two_o part_n of_o colophonia_fw-la three_o of_o salt-peter_n one_o of_o brimstone_n pow_v they_o all_o together_o and_o mingle_v they_o sprinkle_v on_o of_o naphtha_n or_o of_o liquid_a pitch_n kitram_n moisten_a they_o so_o long_o until_o the_o powder_n press_v in_o your_o hand_n will_v stay_v together_o when_o these_o be_v well_o mingle_v make_v trial_n by_o they_o if_o it_o burn_v too_o vehement_o add_v more_o colophonia_fw-la salt-peter_n and_o brimstone_n but_o if_o but_o weak_o more_o gunpowder_n this_o mixture_n must_v be_v wrap_v in_o straw_n or_o linen-rag_n or_o put_v into_o coffin_n make_v of_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o bind_v it_o as_o close_o as_o you_o can_v with_o straw_n or_o little_a cord_n round_o about_o then_o dip_v it_o into_o scald_a pitch_n and_o so_o let_v it_o dry_v then_o wrap_v 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venice-turpentine-rofin_a oil_n of_o liquid_a varnish_n petroleum_n linseed_n oil_n and_o the_o best_a refine_a aqua_fw-la vitæ_fw-la with_o these_o they_o wet_a and_o sprinkle_v the_o dry_a powder_n i_o have_v see_v this_o take_v fire_n more_o vehement_o and_o to_o cast_v the_o flame_n far_o to_o do_v the_o same_o take_v mastic_n one_o part_n frankincense_n two_o grain_n of_o varnish_n brimstone_n camphire_n gunpowder_n of_o each_o three_o part_n of_o colophonia_fw-la six_o salt-peter_n refine_v nine_a pow_v they_o all_o together_o and_o five_o they_o only_o pow_v the_o camphire_n mingle_v with_o the_o salt_n for_o that_o only_o will_v not_o be_v powder_v strew_v they_o all_o about_o upon_o a_o earthen_a dish_n with_o a_o large_a mouth_n and_o sprinkle_v they_o with_o naphtha_n or_o varnish_n or_o linseed_n oil_n and_o mingle_v they_o with_o your_o hand_n take_v out_o part_n of_o the_o powder_n and_o put_v it_o into_o a_o hollow_a cane_n and_o try_v it_o whether_o it_o will_v burn_v 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