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study_v less_o to_o have_v wife_n to_o get_v child_n than_o young_a man_n instead_o of_o wife_n a_o youth_n of_o 18_o year_n of_o age_n who_o have_v more_o honour_n than_o to_o consent_v to_o such_o baseness_n kill_v he_o as_o he_o be_v endeavour_v to_o allure_v he_o to_o his_o brutal_a appetite_n abraham_n son_n of_o xatamas_n one_o of_o two_o brother_n not_o long_o before_o slay_v by_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o throne_n quiâ—…balechan_n a_o powerful_a man_n conspire_v with_o other_o enters_z visapor_n with_o force_n and_o seizes_z that_o prince_n not_o long_o after_o the_o ethiopian_n who_o be_v the_o guard_n of_o those_o prince_n do_v the_o same_o under_o three_o head_n choose_v by_o themselves_o to_o this_o purpose_n who_o be_v acalachan_n armichan_n and_o delarnachan_n this_o last_o secure_v the_o other_o two_o and_o take_v all_o the_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n our_o governor_n keep_v a_o watchful_a eye_n over_o all_o these_o proceed_n know_v the_o happiness_n of_o our_o 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the_o sail_n they_o can_v and_o ply_v their_o oar_n get_v into_o the_o port_n of_o arracam_n the_o king_n rejoice_v for_o the_o share_n he_o have_v in_o this_o success_n and_o well_o please_v that_o gonçalo_n vaz_n make_v he_o a_o present_a of_o some_o of_o his_o subject_n take_v in_o the_o great_a ship_n give_v liberty_n to_o some_o portuguese_n he_o have_v long_o keep_v in_o prison_n 8._o about_o this_o time_n three_o turkish_a galley_n set_v out_o of_o the_o port_n at_o moca_n send_v by_o the_o bassa_n mirazenam_n to_o plunder_v moscate_v have_v intelligence_n from_o moor_n live_v there_o that_o the_o town_n be_v rich_a and_o unprovided_a of_o defence_n alibec_n a_o turk_n use_v to_o rob_v undertake_v this_o design_n mirazenam_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o otranto_n of_o christian_a parent_n and_o be_v governor_n of_o all_o that_o part_n of_o arabia_n felix_n and_o petrea_n which_o the_o native_n call_v ayaman_n he_o reside_v in_o the_o city_n cana_n the_o centre_n of_o arabia_n felix_n 60_o league_n north_n of_o moca_n and_o as_o many_o from_o xael_n cana_n be_v build_v upon_o a_o hill_n encompass_v with_o a_o good_a wall_n and_o think_v to_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o cham_n the_o son_n of_o noah_n and_o to_o have_v be_v the_o court_n of_o the_o famous_a queen_n of_o saba_n the_o province_n be_v most_o fruitful_a call_v by_o the_o ancient_n syria_n mumifera_n because_o it_o produce_v frankincense_n myrrh_n and_o storax_n 9_o alibec_n be_v before_o mascate_v land_v his_o man_n order_v those_o that_o remain_v in_o the_o galley_n to_o enter_v the_o port_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v in_o to_o play_v their_o cannon_n furious_o that_o so_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v employ_v on_o that_o side_n he_o may_v come_v in_o upon_o their_o back_n it_o succeed_v as_o he_o desire_v for_o most_o man_n save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n but_o few_o their_o good_n and_o he_o in_o a_o instant_n enter_v and_o plunder_v the_o town_n james_n machado_n go_v out_o to_o bury_v some_o treasure_n be_v kill_v and_o himself_o and_o money_n deprive_v of_o burial_n 10._o let_v we_o in_o some_o manner_n describe_v the_o situation_n of_o this_o town_n extend_v the_o right_a hand_n with_o the_o palm_n of_o it_o down_o stretch_v out_o the_o thumb_n from_o the_o forefinger_n and_o separate_v that_o from_o the_o middle_a finger_n keep_v that_o close_a to_o the_o other_o two_o the_o space_n between_o the_o middle_n and_o fore-finger_n be_v a_o bay_n call_v seabo_n run_v up_o as_o the_o hand_n represent_v the_o distance_n between_o the_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n be_v another_o bay_n not_o so_o deep_a along_o the_o shore_n whereof_o the_o town_n be_v bailt_v shut_v in_o by_o two_o mountain_n one_o rise_v at_o the_o point_n of_o seabo_n next_o that_o part_n where_o the_o three_o finger_n be_v together_o it_o have_v only_o one_o path_n that_o lead_v to_o mascate_v so_o narrow_a that_o two_o man_n can_v pass_v it_o abreast_n this_o way_n alibec_n come_v into_o the_o town_n no_o body_n imagine_v he_o will_v attempt_v it_o for_o four_o man_n with_o one_o cannon_n may_v maintain_v it_o against_o the_o universe_n 11._o let_v we_o not_o deny_v any_o man_n the_o honour_n that_o be_v due_a to_o he_o they_o that_o flee_v from_o mascate_v to_o mataro_n a_o town_n a_o league_n distant_a not_o think_v themselves_o safe_a there_o go_v to_o bruxel_n a_o fort_n four_o league_n up_o the_o inland_n belong_v to_o catani_n head_n of_o a_o hord_n of_o arab_n this_o place_n at_o that_o time_n be_v command_v by_o a_o officer_n of_o he_o a_o man_n so_o just_a and_o honourable_a that_o hear_v the_o misfortune_n of_o those_o people_n who_o come_v to_o he_o for_o refuge_n for_o in_o great_a danger_n the_o lesser_a be_v a_o refuge_n he_o go_v out_o to_o receive_v comfort_n and_o entertain_v they_o this_o be_v much_o but_o what_o
follow_v be_v more_o his_o man_n see_v the_o portuguese_n come_v load_v with_o riches_n advise_v he_o to_o make_v use_n of_o that_o opportunity_n and_o not_o show_v too_o much_o weakness_n or_o pity_n and_o he_o fear_v lest_o covetousness_n shall_v make_v they_o disobedient_a labour_v with_o soft_a expression_n and_o sweet_a word_n to_o dissuade_v they_o from_o their_o wicked_a design_n 12._o they_o all_o submit_v themselves_o to_o their_o officer_n reason_n and_o with_o kind_a usage_n much_o comfort_v the_o disconsolate_a portuguese_n who_o continue_v there_o till_o alibec_n be_v go_v they_o return_v to_o mascate_v always_o relate_v and_o admire_v how_o honourable_o that_o moor_n treat_v they_o without_o suffer_v the_o least_o wrong_a to_o be_v offer_v to_o their_o person_n or_o good_n 13._o the_o news_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o mascate_a be_v bring_v to_o ormuz_n the_o commander_n d._n gonçalo_n de_fw-fr meneses_n cause_v the_o galley_n to_o be_v close_o watch_v and_o ship_n to_o be_v fit_v out_o immediate_o to_o follow_v they_o he_o make_v luis_n de_fw-fr almeyda_n commander_n in_o chief_a give_v he_o a_o galleon_n a_o galley_n and_o six_o other_o vessel_n with_o four_o hundred_o good_a men._n but_o he_o not_o observe_v the_o order_n of_o meneses_n that_o be_v to_o follow_v the_o galley_n fall_v into_o the_o coast_n of_o the_o naytaques_n where_o they_o intend_v to_o surprise_n the_o beautiful_a and_o rich_a city_n pesani_fw-la but_o francis_n machado_n have_v give_v the_o alarm_n by_o fall_v upon_o some_o people_n that_o be_v pass_v in_o two_o boat_n the_o inhabitant_n all_o flee_v 14._o they_o plunder_v the_o city_n without_o honour_n or_o danger_n and_o after_o burn_v it_o and_o near_o fifty_o sail_n that_o be_v in_o the_o bay_n the_o very_a same_o fate_n attend_v the_o city_n guadel_n not_o inferior_a to_o pesani_fw-la and_o that_o of_o teis_n of_o the_o abindos_fw-la a_o barbarous_a and_o fierce_a nation_n the_o last_o of_o gedrosia_n on_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n calamen_n the_o people_n of_o it_o join_v with_o the_o naytaques_n in_o their_o piracy_n 15._o all_o these_o thing_n be_v begin_v though_o not_o absolute_o transact_v when_o d._n francis_n de_fw-fr mascarennas_n arrive_v in_o india_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viceroy_n be_v the_o first_o send_v by_o our_o first_o king_n philip_n who_o be_v second_o of_o spain_n ferdinand_n tellez_n leave_v the_o government_n in_o a_o peaceable_a condition_n and_o the_o sea_n of_o goa_n well_o furnish_v with_o good_a ship_n he_o be_v the_o last_o governor_n appoint_v by_o the_o portague_n authority_n in_o number_n the_o thirty_o hold_v it_o six_o month_n the_o first_o of_o the_o name_n and_o four_o of_o the_o surname_n the_o end_n of_o the_o three_o part._n the_o portague_n asia_n tom_n ii_o part_n iu._n chap._n i._n of_o the_o god_n surpestition_n and_o opinion_n of_o the_o asiatic_n particular_o the_o indian_n and_o among_o they_o the_o malabar_v 1._o i_o have_v purposely_o omit_v give_v so_o particular_a a_o account_n and_o description_n of_o the_o people_n and_o country_n mention_v in_o this_o history_n as_o will_v be_v expect_v from_o i_o to_o avoid_v interrupt_v the_o series_n of_o affair_n and_o connexion_n of_o matter_n reserve_v it_o still_o for_o a_o more_o proper_a place_n the_o grand_a revolution_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o portugal_n now_o bring_v under_o a_o foreign_a prince_n put_v a_o period_n to_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o own_o that_o we_o may_v begin_v again_o with_o what_o be_v transact_v under_o our_o new_a sovereign_n here_o than_o it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o give_v the_o curious_a the_o satisfaction_n of_o some_o further_a information_n touch_v the_o indian_n ethiopian_n chinese_n and_o japan_n but_o still_o with_o my_o usual_a brevity_n divide_v among_o they_o this_o four_o part_n of_o this_o second_o volume_n as_o asia_n be_v divide_v into_o several_a empire_n so_o it_o be_v inhabit_v by_o many_o very_a different_a sort_n of_o people_n and_o each_o people_n distinguish_v by_o very_o opposite_a custom_n yet_o those_o that_o be_v of_o one_o belief_n agree_v in_o the_o essential_a part_n though_o they_o differ_v in_o form_n it_o be_v so_o in_o india_n as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o considerable_a portion_n of_o the_o world_n and_o therefore_o the_o malabar_n one_o of_o the_o nation_n thereof_o may_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o religion_n and_o government_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n 2._o as_o to_o the_o frame_n of_o the_o world_n they_o believe_v it_o have_v a_o beginning_n and_o will_v have_v a_o end_n but_o then_o begin_v again_o and_o in_o that_o manner_n will_v be_v everlasting_a that_o all_o thing_n after_o have_v increase_v diminish_v that_o in_o the_o begin_n as_o one_o thousand_o and_o animal_n be_v produce_v one_o thousand_o die_v but_o now_o for_o one_o thousand_o produce_v one_o thousand_o and_o one_o die_v that_o the_o reason_n why_o more_o die_n be_v because_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n increase_v that_o in_o the_o end_n a_o violent_a wind_n shall_v dissolve_v all_o thing_n that_o nothing_o shall_v then_o remain_v but_o the_o deity_n ixoreta_n as_o in_o the_o first_o chaos_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o egg_n and_o this_o to_o the_o quantity_n of_o a_o dew_n drop_n scarce_o discernible_a that_o after_o it_o have_v sound_v like_o a_o cricket_n it_o shall_v increase_v by_o the_o same_o measure_n it_o diminish_v and_o shall_v produce_v within_o itself_o the_o five_o element_n for_o they_o reckon_v the_o heaven_n the_o five_o that_o their_o increase_n shall_v burst_v the_o egg_n in_o the_o middle_n that_o there_o shall_v appear_v in_o it_o seven_o shell_n put_v together_o like_o a_o onion_n that_o the_o egg_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o unequal_a part_n the_o big_a will_v be_v the_o heaven_n and_o the_o lesser_a the_o earth_n that_o the_o god_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v so_o form_v again_o the_o egg_n be_v open_a the_o deity_n will_v be_v place_v in_o the_o upper_a part_n on_o the_o earth_n will_v appear_v a_o mountain_n of_o silver_n on_o the_o top_n whereof_o will_v be_v see_v the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n which_o they_o call_v the_o true_a ixoreta_n or_o deity_n the_o true_a god_n and_o causa_fw-la causarum_fw-la because_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o world_n proceed_v from_o the_o union_n of_o the_o instrument_n of_o generation_n therefore_o they_o particular_o adore_v the_o noble_a that_o it_o be_v the_o male_a and_o place_v its_o image_n in_o their_o pagod_n and_o on_o their_o way_n this_o they_o reign_v to_o have_v three_o rines_n from_o which_o proceed_v the_o three_o god_n bramá_n vistâ—…_n and_o givem_n or_o ixora_n 4._o of_o the_o superior_a and_o inferior_a production_n this_o be_v their_o opinion_n ixora_n with_o this_o instrument_n of_o generation_n which_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n plough_v up_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o loxena_n each_o of_o these_o when_o great_a be_v four_o league_n and_o when_o least_o a_o league_n and_o a_o half_a from_o the_o furrow_n spring_v seven_o sea_n and_o seven_o land_n the_o ridge_n be_v the_o mountain_n the_o furrow_n the_o vale_n and_o water_n then_o from_o ixoras_n back_o come_v the_o woman_n call_v cbati_n this_o have_v some_o resemblance_n with_o eve_n be_v make_v of_o adam_n rib_n and_o be_v separate_v from_o it_o by_o virtue_n of_o some_o word_n and_o they_o resolve_v to_o have_v copulation_n the_o length_n of_o the_o generate_a instrument_n call_v linga_n wherewith_o ixora_n have_v plough_v the_o ground_n hinder_v he_o cut_v it_o into_o eighteen_o piece_n whereof_o be_v make_v the_o weapon_n they_o use_v as_o the_o spear_n sword_n bow_n and_o buckler_n then_o ixora_n with_o his_o finger_n open_v the_o way_n of_o generation_n in_o chati_n which_o shed_v much_o blood_n he_o receive_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n and_o throw_v it_o up_o into_o the_o air_n sudden_o of_o it_o be_v produce_v the_o sun_n moon_n star_n rose_n flower_n sweet-herb_n and_o snake_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o ceremony_n both_o be_v then_o fit_a for_o copulation_n by_o they_o the_o world_n be_v people_v the_o beast_n and_o devil_n produce_v and_o heaven_n fill_v with_o spirit_n which_o they_o say_v be_v thirty_o three_o million_o 5._o the_o heaven_n be_v fix_v upon_o the_o earth_n not_o the_o earth_n the_o centre_n of_o it_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n move_v like_o the_o fish_n in_o the_o water_n by_o day_n from_o east_n to_o west_n by_o night_n they_o run_v about_o the_o northward_o not_o under_o the_o earth_n but_o along_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o horrizon_n they_o doubt_v whether_o the_o earth_n be_v support_v upon_o a_o bulls-horn_n or_o upon_o the_o snake_n call_v ananta_n their_o paradise_n be_v in_o some_o mountain_n the_o snake_n bassagui_n fight_v with_o the_o wind_n will_v not_o let_v it_o
of_o big_a bulk_n but_o the_o leave_v less_o another_o sort_n of_o figtree_n call_v muss_n which_o grow_v like_o a_o body_n of_o a_o tree_n cover_v with_o leave_n so_o big_a that_o a_o man_n may_v wrap_v himself_o in_o one_o of_o they_o out_o of_o the_o top_n shoot_v one_o only_a branch_n on_o which_o be_v the_o fig_n on_o each_o of_o they_o whatever_o way_n cut_v appear_v a_o cross_n for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v conclude_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n forbid_v our_o first_o father_n adam_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o fall_n there_o be_v wild_a tamarind_n the_o fruit_n whereof_o be_v not_o eat_v vineyard_n there_o be_v none_o but_o some_o wall_n vine_n whereof_o they_o make_v no_o wine_n but_z reasins_z there_o be_v lemmon-tree_n sweet_a and_o sour_a cedar_n and_o ebony-tree_n they_o have_v also_o cotten_n whereof_o be_v make_v course_n clothes_n for_o the_o common_a sort_n and_o be_v use_v as_o all_o other_o thing_n instead_o of_o money_n of_o which_o iâ—…_n this_o country_n there_o be_v none_o 15._o they_o plough_v their_o ground_n only_o superficial_o not_o cut_v deep_a and_o their_o plow_n in_o many_o place_n be_v draw_v by_o man_n and_o woman_n most_o of_o the_o ploughshare_n be_v of_o wood._n their_o chief_a stock_n consist_v in_o cattle_n and_o some_o man_n possess_v from_o two_o to_o 10000_o head_n of_o great_a cattle_n some_o of_o they_o divide_v their_o herd_n by_o the_o colour_n and_o those_o that_o have_v horn_n from_o those_o that_o have_v none_o for_o there_o be_v natural_o many_o here_o without_o they_o none_o of_o the_o bull_n be_v fierce_a there_o be_v many_o goat_n and_o it_o be_v reckon_v a_o shame_n to_o drink_v their_o milk_n no_o less_o quantity_n of_o sheep_n some_o of_o such_o large_a tail_n as_o be_v equal_a to_o one_o of_o the_o quarter_n they_o make_v course_n cloth_n of_o the_o wool_n for_o the_o poor_a they_o have_v all_o other_o sort_n of_o beast_n and_o fowl_n in_o abundance_n 16._o the_o conntry_n abound_v in_o butter_n and_o honey_n the_o best_a of_o the_o last_o be_v that_o of_o enderatâ—…_n and_o agamea_n the_o bee_n for_o fear_v of_o theives_n be_v keep_v within_o door_n with_o hole_n through_o the_o wall_n for_o they_o to_o go_v out_o there_o be_v wild_a bee_n and_o of_o their_o liquor_n be_v make_v the_o wine_n most_o in_o esteem_n both_o man_n and_o woman_n glory_v in_o be_v drink_v with_o it_o where_o these_o swarm_n there_o resort_v a_o little_a bird_n that_o love_v honey_n and_o fear_v the_o bee_n go_v out_o to_o meet_v passenger_n and_o attract_v they_o with_o his_o note_n and_o leap_v from_o tree_n to_o tree_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o honey_n be_v the_o people_n know_v this_o follow_v he_o take_v the_o honey_n and_o he_o remain_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v leave_v 17._o it_o be_v certain_a there_o be_v gold_n mine_n here_o but_o not_o make_v use_n of_o lest_o they_o shall_v provoke_v the_o turk_n and_o other_o nation_n to_o covet_v the_o country_n they_o lie_v eastward_o and_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o way_n from_o maigoga_n to_o tamovem_fw-la on_o the_o top_n of_o a_o neighbour_a mountain_n be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o wall_n believe_v to_o have_v be_v a_o fort_n to_o defend_v the_o mine_n though_o they_o be_v stop_v up_o some_o gold_n be_v take_v about_o the_o skirt_n of_o they_o there_o be_v otherâ—…_n in_o other_o place_n but_o none_o know_v of_o silver_n in_o this_o kingdom_n in_o that_o of_o semen_n there_o be_v and_o those_o so_o rich_a that_o two_o part_n in_o three_o of_o the_o oar_n be_v pure_a metal_n they_o be_v also_o stop_v up_o in_o tiger_n there_o be_v mine_n of_o lead_n and_o many_o of_o so_o good_a iron_n that_o they_o make_v thereof_o all_o sort_n of_o weâ—…pons_n without_o steel_n whereof_o they_o have_v none_o in_o senafe_a there_o be_v abundance_n of_o pure_a sulphur_n and_o as_o much_o saltpetre_n at_o gralta_n 18._o between_o baraoa_n and_o massua_n there_o be_v abundance_n of_o a_o sort_n of_o bright_a stone_n which_o open_v in_o leave_n like_o izinglass_n and_o be_v burn_v turn_v to_o a_o white_a powder_n like_o ceruse_n use_v by_o painter_n but_o not_o with_o oil_n for_o that_o turn_v it_o black_a between_o dangali_a and_o senafe_a be_v a_o great_a mine_n of_o salt_n of_o great_a value_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o there_o but_o what_o be_v make_v with_o sea-water_n between_o massua_n and_o defalo_n the_o salt_n dig_v out_o of_o the_o mine_n be_v cut_v into_o bar_n about_o a_o span_n in_o length_n and_o between_o two_o and_o three_o finger_n broad_a and_o thick_a which_o serve_v for_o money_n in_o other_o part_n not_o far_o from_o it_o in_o a_o mountain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o salt_n that_o be_v a_o cure_n for_o some_o disease_n 19_o the_o empire_n of_o ethiopia_n have_v never_o a_o good_a seaport_n town_n because_o it_o reach_v not_o to_o the_o sea_n only_o some_o little_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o tiger_n the_o port_n baclur_v the_o first_o within_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o red_a sea_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o dangali_a a_o mahometan_a and_o be_v not_o considerable_a be_v incapable_a of_o great_a ship_n the_o port_n defalo_n between_o that_o and_o arquico_n where_o the_o turk_n have_v a_o fort_n be_v yet_o worse_o the_o best_a port_n on_o the_o coast_n be_v arquico_n where_o the_o turk_n have_v raise_v another_o fort_n between_o it_o and_o defalo_n be_v two_o large_a bay_n where_o any_o ship_n may_v ride_v chap._n viii_o of_o the_o law_n custom_n and_o religion_n of_o the_o empire_n of_o ethiopia_n 1._o in_o ethiopia_n there_o be_v no_o write_a law_n but_o ancient_a prescription_n be_v preserve_v by_o memory_n and_o often_o proclaim_v at_o the_o court_n of_o king_n and_o governor_n there_o be_v no_o prison_n when_o a_o man_n be_v accuse_v they_o fasten_v a_o chain_n to_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o to_o the_o left_a of_o the_o accuser_n or_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v till_o sentence_n be_v give_v so_o that_o it_o be_v as_o dangerous_a to_o accuse_v as_o be_v accuse_v when_o a_o man_n be_v condemn_v to_o death_n they_o deliver_v he_o over_o to_o the_o party_n aggreive_v to_o kill_v he_o as_o he_o please_v without_o allow_v the_o least_o time_n for_o preparation_n 2._o the_o witness_n may_v be_v accept_v against_o and_o such_o as_o be_v allow_v give_v their_o evidence_n viva_n voce_fw-mi for_o nothing_o be_v write_v they_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o judge_n call_v umbares_n which_o they_o hold_v to_o be_v descend_v from_o those_o send_v by_o solomon_n with_o the_o queen_n of_o saba_n and_o her_o son_n david_n when_o she_o return_v from_o jerusalem_n 3._o the_o rich_a wear_v shirt_n of_o boâ—…eta_n line_v with_o the_o same_o or_o another_o sort_n of_o linne_n they_o reach_v to_o the_o ankle_n the_o sleeve_n long_o and_o close_o to_o the_o arm_n with_o abundance_n of_o gather_v the_o neck_n high_a and_o stitch_v with_o silver_n and_o silk_n button_n of_o several_a colour_n and_o loop_n of_o the_o same_o instead_o of_o 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another_o some_o round_a other_o like_o horn_n and_o so_o other_o sort_n it_o be_v a_o trade_n to_o make_v they_o and_o they_o spend_v a_o whole_a day_n in_o order_v one_o they_o be_v oint_v with_o butter_n whereon_o the_o dust_n settle_v make_v they_o look_v monstrous_a 5._o some_o over_o their_o clothes_n hang_v careless_o â—…certain_a skin_n like_o sable_n with_o little_a bell_n of_o gold_n or_o silver_n about_o their_o neck_n gold_n chain_n with_o cross_n bracelet_n of_o the_o same_o metal_n and_o silver_n ring_v the_o poor_a sort_n cloth_n much_o in_o the_o same_o nature_n but_o with_o apparel_n of_o less_o value_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o go_v barefooted_a or_o if_o they_o wear_v any_o thing_n it_o be_v only_o a_o
winter_n of_o felt._n much_o ceremony_n be_v use_v at_o the_o time_n they_o first_o put_v on_o the_o net_n the_o rich_a wear_v shoe_n of_o silk_n the_o poor_a of_o cotton_n differ_v from_o we_o in_o fashion_n and_o costly_a leather_n be_v only_o use_v for_o boot_n which_o be_v rare_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n the_o rich_a wear_v stocking_n of_o damask_n or_o other_o soft_a silk_n the_o mean_a sort_n of_o cotton_n but_o all_o white_a breeches_n be_v common_a to_o man_n and_o woman_n the_o latter_a dress_n their_o hair_n with_o flower_n natural_a or_o artificial_a except_o the_o common_a woman_n who_o be_v not_o allow_v to_o use_v they_o nor_o to_o live_v within_o the_o wall_n 10._o the_o apparel_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o other_o point_n but_o these_o have_v foot_n less_o than_o can_v be_v imagine_v and_o to_o make_v they_o so_o they_o swath_n they_o hard_o from_o their_o infancy_n the_o custom_n be_v take_v from_o a_o queen_n who_o have_v deform_v foot_n endeavour_v by_o that_o mean_n to_o bring_v they_o into_o shape_n 11._o the_o woman_n be_v very_o retire_v none_o of_o any_o age_n be_v see_v in_o the_o street_n no_o man_n visit_v they_o in_o their_o house_n nor_o presume_v to_o enter_v into_o their_o apartment_n servant_n have_v admittance_n only_o whilst_o very_o young_a brother_n or_o father-in-law_n on_o no_o account_n the_o ordinary_a woman_n go_v abroad_o in_o chair_n if_o they_o happen_v to_o go_v a_o foot_n on_o account_n of_o any_o pilgrimage_n they_o cover_v their_o face_n if_o they_o travel_v in_o boat_n they_o pass_v by_o each_o other_o without_o speak_v one_o word_n yet_o in_o some_o part_n of_o this_o great_a empire_n woman_n go_v abroad_o but_o such_o as_o be_v of_o quality_n always_o after_o this_o manner_n 12._o the_o language_n be_v think_v to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o 72_o of_o babel_n by_o their_o book_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v of_o four_o thousand_o year_n stand_v it_o be_v call_v quenhra_n or_o the_o language_n of_o mandarines_n because_o as_o they_o spread_v their_o command_n they_o introduce_v it_o and_o it_o be_v use_v through_o all_o the_o empire_n as_o latin_a in_o europe_n it_o be_v very_o barren_a and_o as_o it_o have_v more_o letter_n far_o than_o any_o other_o so_o it_o have_v few_o word_n for_o there_o be_v not_o above_o 326_o that_o absolute_o differ_v and_o of_o those_o that_o only_o vary_v in_o accent_n and_o aspiration_n 1228_o most_o end_n in_o vowel_n the_o rest_n in_o m_n and_o n_o they_o be_v all_o monasyllable_n all_o indeclinable_a as_o well_o verb_n as_o noun_n so_o contrive_v that_o often_o a_o noun_n serve_v for_o a_o verb_n and_o the_o contrary_a and_o sometime_o for_o a_o adverb_n thus_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o be_v learned_a than_o latin_n it_o be_v most_o compendious_a and_o therefore_o the_o most_o grateful_a to_o the_o chinese_n it_o be_v rather_o sweet_a than_o harsh_a and_o speak_v as_o they_o do_v at_o nank_v please_a to_o the_o ear_n very_o full_a of_o respectful_a term_n to_o bid_v one_o take_v a_o thing_n in_o his_o hand_n among_o we_o we_o repeat_v the_o verb_n take_v which_o they_o do_v not_o each_o word_n signify_v the_o verb_n and_o manner_n nien_z be_v to_o take_v with_o two_o finger_n tço_o to_o take_v with_o they_o all_o chua_n with_o the_o whole_a hand_n downward_o tcie_n with_o it_o open_v upward_o so_o in_o other_o verb_n a_o man_n foot_n they_o call_v kio_n a_o bird_n chua_n a_o beast_n thi._n 13._o they_o use_v a_o different_a style_n in_o write_v and_o speak_v the_o letter_n be_v as_o ancient_a as_o the_o language_n they_o all_o know_v they_o but_o not_o all_o by_o the_o same_o name_n the_o author_n of_o they_o they_o say_v be_v fohi_n one_o of_o their_o first_o king_n at_o first_o they_o be_v few_o in_o number_n plain_a and_o in_o some_o measure_n like_o what_o they_o express_v there_o be_v now_o four_o sort_n of_o letter_n the_o ancient_a still_o use_v in_o book_n and_o by_o lawyer_n but_o only_o for_o title_n and_o seal_n instead_o or_o â—…ts_n the_o second_o call_v chicum_fw-la the_o most_o general_o use_v the_o three_o taipie_n little_o practise_v but_o on_o fan_n in_o letter_n and_o prologue_n the_o four_o a_o sort_n of_o short_a hand_n 14._o there_o be_v sixty_o thousand_o letter_n but_o they_o use_v abbreviation_n so_o that_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o know_v ten_o thousand_o to_o write_v read_v and_o be_v learned_a if_o they_o meet_v any_o that_o be_v not_o know_v they_o turn_v to_o a_o book_n like_o our_o dictionary_n and_o find_v it_o only_o nine_o stroke_n serve_v to_o form_v all_o this_o multitude_n of_o letter_n but_o several_a letter_n and_o perfect_a figure_n be_v join_v to_o signify_v different_a thing_n this_o stroke_n stand_v for_o one_o cross_v with_o another_o stroke_n it_o stand_v for_o ten_o another_o stroke_n be_v draw_v under_o the_o low_a point_n it_o signify_v the_o earth_n with_o another_o at_o the_o top_n a_o king_n add_v a_o prick_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n between_o the_o two_o first_o point_n a_o precious_a stone_n with_o dash_v before_o a_o pearl_n and_o all_o letter_n that_o signify_v precious_a stone_n must_v have_v this_o last_o mark_n all_o that_o signify_v tree_n must_v have_v the_o letter_n that_o be_v for_o wood_n adjoin_v and_o so_o of_o other_o thing_n 15._o good_a write_v be_v value_v above_o the_o best_a paint_v all_o write_v paper_n be_v look_v upon_o as_o sacred_a if_o it_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n they_o take_v it_o up_o careful_o the_o manner_n of_o write_v be_v downward_o from_o the_o top_n to_o the_o bottom_n and_o from_o the_o right_n towards_o the_o lefthand_n as_o the_o hebrew_n and_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o east_n if_o a_o word_n of_o respect_n as_o your_o lordship_n or_o the_o like_a fall_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o line_n they_o write_v not_o forward_o but_o begin_v the_o next_o line_n because_o it_o be_v not_o esteem_v manner_n to_o join_v any_o word_n to_o those_o if_o they_o write_v the_o name_n of_o god_n it_o 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wool_n but_o the_o best_a be_v lamp-black_a and_o they_o that_o make_v it_o be_v not_o account_v mechanic_n 17._o print_v have_v be_v use_v by_o they_o sixteen_o hundred_o year_n we_o say_v before_o it_o be_v all_o carve_v on_o wood._n the_o author_n write_v his_o book_n in_o the_o size_n it_o must_v be_v publish_v and_o every_o leaf_n be_v past_v on_o a_o board_n and_o grave_v exact_o as_o he_o write_v it_o therefore_o they_o write_v and_o print_v only_o upon_o one_o side_n of_o the_o paper_n so_o that_o every_o leaf_n consist_v of_o two_o for_o the_o book_n be_v sew_v along_o the_o edge_n of_o the_o paper_n not_o the_o middle_a as_o we_o do_v the_o blank_n remain_v within_o and_o the_o two_o leave_n pass_v as_o one_o the_o best_a wood_n for_o this_o use_n be_v pear-tree_n when_o they_o will_v have_v the_o paper_n black_a and_o letter_n white_a they_o be_v carve_v in_o stone_n because_o in_o the_o stone_n the_o letter_n be_v cut_v into_o the_o superficies_n and_o in_o wood_n they_o make_v the_o superficies_n that_o manner_n of_o printing_n be_v only_o use_v for_o epitaph_n painting_n tree_n mountain_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n which_o be_v preserve_v with_o respect_n and_o be_v last_a memorial_n chap._n xv._n a_o continuation_n of_o the_o same_o subject_a 1._o from_o their_o childhood_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o study_v the_o first_o book_n they_o read_v be_v moral_n than_o the_o classic_n author_n which_o be_v entire_o learn_v by_o heart_n next_o the_o master_n exposition_n who_o look_v not_o on_o the_o book_n when_o he_o teach_v the_o copy_n for_o writing_n be_v lay_v under_o the_o paper_n and_o the_o learner_n draw_v by_o it_o the_o paper_n be_v
king_n they_o never_o write_v any_o thing_n reflect_v or_o immodest_a nor_o have_v any_o letter_n to_o express_v the_o private_a part_n so_o that_o they_o be_v never_o mention_v in_o any_o writing_n their_o verse_n be_v in_o rhyme_n their_o paint_n be_v without_o oil_n or_o shadow_n till_o they_o know_v and_o imitate_v we_o and_o draw_v well_o by_o the_o life_n their_o skill_n in_o physic_n be_v the_o great_a they_o have_v ancient_a author_n that_o treat_v of_o it_o we_o be_v there_o unknown_a bleed_v cup_a syrup_n glister_v issue_n nor_o potion_n be_v not_o use_v there_o but_o only_a pill_n all_o the_o medicine_n be_v simple_n as_o herb_n root_n fruit_n and_o seed_n all_o dry_a and_o therefore_o their_o apothecary_n have_v no_o pot_n the_o doctor_n write_v no_o receipt_n but_o bring_v along_o with_o they_o a_o case_n with_o all_o medicine_n in_o good_a order_n and_o compound_v they_o before_o the_o patient_n their_o judgement_n in_o the_o pulse_n be_v singular_a they_o ask_v no_o question_n of_o the_o sick_a but_o give_v themselves_o a_o account_n of_o the_o disease_n and_o apply_v the_o remedy_n their_o cure_n be_v singular_a not_o but_o that_o there_o be_v some_o ignorant_a among_o they_o 10._o in_o ceremony_n they_o be_v impertinent_a the_o manner_n be_v to_o bow_v the_o head_n to_o the_o ground_n if_o to_o a_o great_a person_n they_o kneel_v and_o bow_v in_o like_a manner_n in_o some_o case_n they_o rise_v again_o and_o repeat_v it_o at_o least_o 3_o time_n common_o 4_o to_o the_o king_n 9_o particular_a garment_n be_v use_v for_o visit_v unless_o among_o familiar_a friend_n if_o they_o meet_v and_o one_o have_v the_o garment_n on_o and_o the_o other_o not_o he_o immediate_o put_v it_o on_o for_o a_o servant_n carry_v it_o it_o be_v general_o black_a doctor_n magistrate_n and_o gentleman_n that_o wear_v the_o habit_n of_o doctor_n be_v excuse_v from_o wear_v of_o it_o 11._o the_o king_n when_o he_o do_v reverence_n to_o his_o idol_n or_o mother_n hold_v before_o his_o face_n a_o piece_n of_o ivory_n a_o span_n and_o half_a long_a and_o about_o 4_o finger_n broad_a all_o that_o speak_v to_o he_o use_v the_o same_o ceremony_n if_o two_o mandarine_n in_o the_o street_n can_v avoid_v meeting_n without_o stop_v their_o chair_n they_o join_v their_o hand_n and_o carry_v they_o leisurly_a to_o their_o head_n bow_v they_o which_o be_v do_v as_o soon_o as_o they_o see_v one_o another_o and_o repeat_v till_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o if_o one_o be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o he_o stop_v the_o chair_n or_o in_o case_n he_o be_v on_o horseback_n alight_v and_o make_v a_o profound_a reverence_n if_o they_o be_v not_o mandarines_n they_o make_v the_o usual_a compliment_n if_o common_a people_n they_o join_v hand_n carry_v they_o to_o the_o forehead_n shake_v servant_n in_o great_a house_n do_v not_o bow_v to_o their_o lord_n but_o at_o the_o new_a year_n or_o when_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a their_o sign_n of_o respect_n be_v to_o stand_v 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of_o they_o kill_v 9_o this_o relief_n can_v not_o reach_v calicut_n but_o be_v force_v back_o to_o cochin_n the_o governor_n join_v two_o squadron_n he_o have_v prepare_v and_o they_o both_o appear_v to_o the_o distress_a fort_n when_o rage_n and_o despair_v act_v more_o in_o its_o defence_n than_o valour_n or_o conduct_n hector_n de_fw-fr silveyra_n command_v one_o of_o the_o squadron_n contain_v seven_o ship_n and_o peter_n de_fw-fr faria_n the_o other_o of_o twenty_o five_o and_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o men._n they_o encourage_v our_o man_n and_o do_v harm_n to_o the_o enemy_n from_o the_o water_n because_o they_o can_v not_o land_n till_o the_o governor_n arrive_v with_o twenty_o sail_n and_o 1500_o man_n beside_o some_o cature_n or_o small_a craft_n and_o antony_n de_fw-fr miranda_n come_v at_o the_o same_o time_n all_o the_o sea_n of_o calicut_n be_v cover_v with_o ship_n a_o council_n be_v hold_v about_o land_v all_o the_o vote_n be_v in_o the_o negative_a d._n 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that_o fort_n because_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v think_v it_o be_v rather_o fear_v than_o conveniency_n force_v we_o to_o quit_v it_o chap._n x._o conclude_v the_o government_n of_o d._n enrique_n de_fw-fr meneses_n in_o the_o year_n 1526_o king_n john_n the_o three_o reign_v 1._o the_o fort_n of_o calicut_n be_v demolish_v and_o peter_n de_fw-fr faria_n leave_v with_o his_o ship_n to_o scour_v the_o coast_n of_o malabar_n the_o governor_n go_v to_o cochin_n to_o dispatch_v the_o homeward_o bind_v trade_v ship_n which_o be_v five_o and_o whereof_o two_o be_v lose_v two_o also_o of_o sour_a that_o come_v this_o year_n from_o portugal_n perish_v after_o this_o expedition_n d._n enrique_n design_v to_o fall_v upon_o diu._n he_o send_v out_o hector_n de_fw-fr silveyra_n upon_o other_o pretence_n to_o ormuz_v with_o instruction_n that_o other_o thing_n fail_v he_o shall_v enter_v the_o red_a sea_n and_o take_v up_o at_o arquico_n d._n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr lima_n who_o by_o that_o time_n be_v 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