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shall_v describe_v all_o these_o and_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n begin_v with_o the_o reformado_n and_o end_v with_o the_o captain_n those_o be_v call_v reformado_n or_o reform_v who_o have_v be_v officer_n suppose_v officer_n reform_a officer_n commissionated_a and_o those_o only_a and_o be_v out_o of_o charge_n and_o bear_v arm_n till_o they_o can_v be_v prefer_v in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v permit_v to_o be_v without_o arms._n a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o company_n be_v he_o who_o be_v something_o more_o than_o a_o ordinary_a company_n gentleman_n of_o a_o company_n soldier_n have_v a_o little_a more_o pay_n and_o do_v not_o stand_v centinel_n in_o french_a he_o be_v call_v appoint_v and_o with_o the_o german_n he_o be_v call_v gefreuter_n they_o march_v and_o watch_v with_o arm_n they_o go_v common_a round_n and_o patrovill_n and_o near_o a_o enemy_n they_o be_v to_o be_v the_o forlorn_a sentinel_n who_o the_o french_a call_n perdus_fw-fr lancespesate_fw-it be_v a_o word_n derive_v from_o the_o italian_a lance_n spesata_fw-la which_o signify_v a_o break_a or_o spend_v lance._n he_o be_v a_o gentleman_n of_o no_o ancient_a stand_n in_o the_o militia_n for_o he_o draw_v his_o pedigree_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n between_o francis_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o france_n on_o the_o one_o part_n and_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o five_o and_o his_o brother-in-law_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n on_o the_o other_o part_n in_o those_o war_n when_o a_o gentleman_n of_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n in_o any_o skirmish_n battle_n or_o rencounter_n have_v break_v his_o lance_n on_o his_o enemy_n and_o lose_v his_o horse_n in_o the_o scuffle_n he_o be_v entertain_v under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o broken-lance_n by_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o foot_n company_n as_o his_o comrade_n till_o he_o be_v again_o mount_v but_o as_o all_o good_a order_n fall_v soon_o from_o their_o primitive_a institution_n so_o in_o a_o short_a time_n our_o monsieur_n lancespesata_n for_o so_o he_o be_v call_v be_v force_v to_o descend_v from_o be_v lancespesata_fw-la lancespesata_fw-la the_o captain_n comrade_n and_o become_v the_o corporal_n companion_n and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o exercise_n of_o his_o charge_n and_o therefore_o be_v sometime_o call_v by_o the_o french_a aid_v caporal_a but_o when_o the_o caporal_n grow_v weary_a of_o the_o comradeship_n of_o his_o lancespesata_n he_o make_v he_o officiate_v under_o he_o and_o for_o that_o have_v some_o allowance_n of_o pay_n more_o than_o the_o common_a soldier_n which_o he_o enjoy_v in_o those_o place_n where_o he_o be_v make_v use_n of_o and_o still_o keep_v the_o noble_a title_n of_o lancespesata_n though_o perhaps_o he_o be_v never_o on_o horseback_n in_o his_o life_n corrupt_o
a_o regiment_n marshal_v in_o one_o division_n order_n the_o colonel_n company_n to_o draw_v up_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n next_o to_o that_o the_o major_n three_o the_o second_o captain_n fourthly_a the_o four_o captain_n five_o the_o six_o captain_n six_o the_o seven_o captain_n seventh_o the_o five_o captain_n eight_o the_o three_o captain_n ninth_o the_o old_a captain_n and_o last_o the_o lieutenant-colonel_n company_n i_o know_v some_o will_v have_v the_o major_n company_n to_o be_v where_o i_o have_v place_v the_o young_a captain_n because_o they_o think_v next_o to_o the_o van_n and_o the_o rear_n the_o middle_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n but_o if_o they_o take_v heed_n they_o will_v find_v it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o a_o middle_a company_n as_o with_o a_o middle_a man_n in_o a_o file_n who_o upon_o double_v the_o front_n by_o half_a file_n become_v a_o leader_n beside_o no_o company_n can_v proper_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o regiment_n unless_o the_o regiment_n consist_v of_o odd_a company_n which_o seldom_o or_o never_o be_v practise_v for_o draw_v up_o a_o regiment_n of_o ten_o company_n in_o one_o front_n the_o six_o company_n which_o be_v account_v the_o middle_a one_o or_o the_o company_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o regiment_n be_v not_o so_o for_o it_o have_v five_o company_n on_o its_o right_a hand_n and_o but_o four_o on_o its_o left_a now_o my_o reason_n for_o it_o reason_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o draw_v up_o the_o company_n in_o that_o order_n whereof_o i_o have_v speak_v be_v this_o the_o right_a hand_n or_o the_o van_n be_v the_o most_o honourable_a place_n and_o next_o to_o it_o the_o left_a hand_n or_o rear_v now_o the_o honour_n come_v from_o danger_n which_o be_v for_o most_o part_n expect_v from_o the_o van_n or_o the_o rear_n and_o hence_o it_o will_v follow_v that_o the_o near_a a_o captain_n and_o his_o company_n be_v the_o danger_n the_o more_o honourable_a place_n they_o have_v and_o therefore_o the_o near_a they_o be_v to_o the_o van_n and_o the_o rear_n the_o more_o honourable_a place_n they_o have_v if_o then_o the_o regiment_n be_v attack_v in_o the_o van_n where_o most_o danger_n be_v expect_v the_o major_n company_n be_v by_o much_o near_o the_o danger_n when_o it_o be_v marshal_v next_o to_o the_o colonel_n than_o if_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o regiment_n and_o consequent_o be_v in_o the_o more_o honourable_a place_n by_o this_o same_o reason_n the_o old_a captain_n be_v to_o be_v near_a the_o lieutenant-colonel_n who_o have_v the_o second_o place_n of_o honour_n for_o if_o the_o rear_n be_v attack_v the_o lieutenant_n colonel_n be_v near_a the_o danger_n and_o next_o he_o the_o first_o captain_n by_o this_o same_o rule_n of_o proportion_n the_o second_o captain_n be_v next_o to_o the_o major_n it_o be_v fit_a since_o the_o first_o captain_n have_v the_o second_o place_n of_o dignity_n in_o the_o rear_n that_o the_o second_o captain_n have_v the_o three_o place_n in_o the_o van._n and_o if_o this_o rule_n hold_v as_o i_o hope_v it_o will_v the_o three_o captain_n company_n must_v be_v draw_v up_o on_o the_o old_a captain_n right_a hand_n that_o so_o he_o may_v have_v the_o three_o place_n from_o the_o rear_n as_o the_o second_o captain_n have_v the_o three_o place_n from_o the_o van._n and_o to_o make_v short_a i_o place_v the_o four_o captain_n in_o the_o four_o place_n from_o the_o van_n and_o the_o five_o captain_n in_o the_o four_o place_n from_o the_o rear_n the_o six_o captain_n in_o the_o five_o place_n from_o the_o van_n and_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o captain_n in_o the_o five_o place_n from_o the_o rear_n now_o because_o a_o enemy_n be_v soon_o expect_v in_o the_o van_n than_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o van_n be_v more_o honourable_a than_o the_o rear_n and_o therefore_o i_o marshal_v the_o last_o captain_n in_o or_o near_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o regiment_n where_o be_v further_a from_o danger_n either_o in_o van_n or_o rear_n he_o obtain_v the_o place_n of_o least_o dignity_n for_o though_o all_o place_n be_v honourable_a yet_o some_o be_v more_o honourable_a than_o other_o i_o marshal_v then_o a_o regiment_n of_o ten_o company_n draw_v up_o in_o one_o division_n thus_o batallion_n order_n of_o a_o regiment_n in_o one_o batallion_n colonel_n major_n second_o captain_n four_o captain_n six_o captain_n seven_o captain_n five_o captain_n three_o captain_n first_o captain_n lieutenant-colonel_n the_o company_n stand_v in_o this_o order_n the_o major_n will_v have_v but_o little_a trouble_n body_n how_o to_o put_v they_o in_o one_o body_n to_o body_n they_o one_o of_o two_o way_n first_o he_o may_v command_v all_o the_o pike_n to_o advance_v twenty_o or_o twenty_o four_o pace_n and_o there_o join_v they_o then_o let_v he_o cause_v the_o musqueteer_n of_o the_o five_o company_n on_o the_o right_n to_o advance_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o musqueteer_n of_o the_o five_o company_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n to_o march_v up_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o pike_n and_o so_o his_o work_n be_v do_v second_o if_o he_o have_v no_o other_o ground_n than_o that_o he_o stand_v on_o he_o be_v to_o command_v the_o pikeman_n to_o march_v through_o the_o file_n of_o the_o musqueteer_n by_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n till_o they_o meet_v in_o one_o body_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o musqueteer_n be_v likewise_o order_v to_o march_v by_o both_o hand_n to_o their_o due_a distance_n so_o that_o this_o motion_n be_v a_o chorean_a countermarch_v of_o file_n this_o may_v be_v do_v with_o much_o ease_n and_o a_o few_o word_n if_o the_o major_n please_v but_o some_o have_v the_o vanity_n to_o make_v themselves_o and_o their_o soldier_n more_o business_n than_o they_o need_v by_o cry_v this_o and_o that_o ride_v here_o and_o there_o make_v work_n to_o themselves_o and_o sometime_o sport_n to_o the_o beholder_n if_o the_o major_n be_v order_v to_o marshal_v the_o regiment_n in_o two_o division_n he_o may_v do_v batallion_n to_o marshal_v a_o regiment_n of_o ten_o company_n in_o two_o batallion_n it_o thus_o the_o colonel_n company_n be_v to_o have_v the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o first_o division_n and_o the_o lieutenant-colonel_n of_o the_o second_o division_n he_o ought_v to_o place_v the_o other_o company_n according_a to_o their_o dignity_n and_o these_o be_v the_o major_n company_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o first_o division_n and_o the_o first_o captain_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o second_o division_n the_o second_o captain_n next_o to_o the_o colonel_n in_o the_o first_o division_n the_o three_o captain_n next_o to_o the_o lieutenant-colonel_n in_o the_o second_o division_n the_o four_o captain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o major_a in_o the_o first_o division_n and_o the_o five_o captain_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o old_a captain_n in_o the_o second_o division_n the_o six_o captain_n next_o to_o the_o second_o captain_n in_o the_o first_o division_n and_o the_o seven_o and_o last_o captain_n next_o to_o the_o three_o captain_n in_o the_o second_o division_n the_o ten_o company_n of_o a_o regiment_n then_o draw_v up_o in_o two_o distinct_a batallion_n be_v in_o this_o order_n division_n order_n of_o ten_o company_n in_o two_o division_n first_o division_n second_o division_n colonel_n lieutenant-colonel_n second_o captain_n three_o captain_n six_o captain_n seven_o captain_n four_o captain_n five_o captain_n major_n first_o captain_n my_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v because_o the_o regiment_n be_v now_o divide_v into_o two_o body_n or_o batallion_n the_o two_o reer_n be_v next_o in_o dignity_n to_o the_o two_o vans_n and_o those_o that_o be_v near_a to_o the_o two_o reer_n be_v next_o in_o honour_n to_o those_o who_o be_v near_a to_o the_o two_o vans_n for_o this_o reason_n i_o place_v the_o six_o captain_n just_a in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o order_n reason_n for_o that_o order_n first_o division_n as_o further_a from_o danger_n of_o either_o van_n or_o rear_n of_o that_o division_n have_v two_o company_n before_o he_o and_o two_o behind_o he_o or_o two_o on_o each_o hand_n of_o he_o and_o i_o place_v the_o last_o captain_n company_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o second_o division_n as_o the_o place_n of_o least_o dignity_n and_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o all_o other_o captain_n have_v the_o precedency_n of_o he_o the_o pike_n of_o the_o first_o and_o second_o division_n be_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o several_a batallion_n and_o the_o musqueteer_n of_o the_o five_o company_n of_o each_o body_n equal_o divide_v on_o both_o hand_n of_o the_o several_a body_n of_o the_o pike_n which_o be_v do_v in_o that_o same_o way_n as_o when_o the_o regiment_n
protestant_a war_n in_o france_n 100_o year_n ago_o charles_n the_o nine_o and_o his_o brother_n henry_n the_o three_o they_o manage_v they_o at_o as_o small_a a_o expense_n as_o possible_o they_o can_v yet_o they_o oblige_v every_o man_n at_o arm_n to_o keep_v three_o horse_n two_o strong_a courser_n and_o one_o gelding_n every_o archer_n and_o light-horse-man_n two_o a_o good_a horse_n and_o a_o good_a nag_n and_o i_o suppose_v you_o will_v real_o think_v it_o strange_a how_o they_o can_v keep_v so_o many_o when_o i_o tell_v you_o what_o allowance_n of_o pay_n they_o have_v every_o man_n of_o arm_n have_v 45_o french_a livre_n in_o the_o month_n about_o three_o pound_n fifteen_o shilling_n sterling_a every_o archor_n and_o light-horse-man_n have_v thirty_o livre_n about_o two_o pound_n ten_o shilling_n a_o captain_n of_o all_o three_o have_v five_o rider_n pay_v allow_v he_o the_o lieutenant_z four_z the_o cornet_n three_o and_o the_o quartermaster_n two_o very_o inconsiderable_a wage_n but_o assure_o they_o have_v either_o other_o shift_n or_o thing_n be_v at_o easy_a rate_n in_o france_n then_o than_o they_o have_v be_v since_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o first_o maximilian_n the_o second_o rodolph_n the_o second_o and_o mathias_n i_o find_v that_o the_o german_a establishment_n be_v curiassier_n old_a german_a company_n of_o horse_n particular_o curiassier_n that_o no_o ritmaster_n or_o captain_n of_o horse_n shall_v have_v any_o rider_n in_o his_o troop_n but_o gentleman_n and_o that_o every_o troop_n of_o curiassier_n shall_v consist_v of_o three-hundred_n rider_n many_o whereof_o be_v bind_v to_o maintan_n three_o serviceable_a horse_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n two_o at_o least_o and_o every_o one_o of_o these_o gentleman_n who_o keep_v either_o two_o or_o three_o horse_n be_v to_o keep_v a_o lusty_a fellow_n well_o horse_v in_o quality_n of_o a_o servant_n arm_v with_o a_o long_a gun_n wherewith_o they_o ride_v when_o command_v before_o the_o troop_n and_o fire_v on_o the_o enemy_n and_o immediate_o retire_v behind_o the_o troop_n as_o i_o tell_v you_o the_o carabineer_n do_v these_o be_v equal_a in_o number_n to_o their_o master_n make_v up_o three_o hundred_o and_o resemble_v the_o french_a archer_n these_o dutch_a servant_n have_v the_o emperor_n pay_n or_o that_o of_o some_o german_a prince_n but_o their_o master_n receive_v it_o with_o their_o own_o nor_o have_v the_o master_n power_n to_o put_v away_o these_o servant_n or_o the_o servant_n to_o go_v from_o the_o master_n so_o long_o as_o the_o war_n last_v but_o if_o any_o difference_n arise_v between_o they_o it_o be_v void_v by_o the_o ritmaster_n or_o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n these_o german_a company_n of_o horse_n have_v for_o officer_n a_o captain_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o cornet_n a_o quartermaster_n officer_n their_o officer_n and_o six_o corporal_n who_o they_o call_v ritmaster_n which_o be_v to_o say_v file-leader_n each_v whereof_o have_v fifty_o troop_n under_o his_o command_n two_o trumpeter_n there_o be_v likewise_o allow_v to_o every_o troop_n a_o priest_n a_o clerk_n a_o chirurgeon_n a_o dagmaker_n a_o saddler_n and_o a_o smith_n all_o these_o curiassier_n be_v arm_v for_o offence_n with_o two_o pistol_n a_o sword_n and_o a_o lance_n so_o long_o as_o this_o last_o be_v in_o fashion_n so_o if_o you_o will_v reckon_v all_o that_o belong_v to_o this_o german_a troop_n both_o master_n and_o those_o who_o attend_v they_o who_o be_v all_o oblige_a to_o fight_v you_o will_v find_v it_o consist_v of_o six_o hundred_o fight_a man_n and_o of_o nine_o hundred_o horse_n at_o least_o but_o since_o that_o time_n i_o have_v see_v four_o regiment_n in_o that_o same_o country_n who_o be_v not_o all_o of_o they_o together_o so_o strong_a in_o late_a time_n commission_n have_v be_v give_v for_o levy_v regiment_n free_a squad_n and_o troop_n but_o all_o regiment_n do_v not_o nor_o do_v not_o consist_v of_o alike_a time_n troop_n and_o regiment_n of_o those_o time_n number_n of_o company_n nor_o all_o company_n of_o alike_a number_n of_o rider_n nay_o not_o under_o one_o prince_n you_o shall_v see_v a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n have_v four_o troop_n in_o his_o squadron_n which_o he_o call_v free_a because_o he_o acknowledge_v no_o colonel_n or_o other_o commander_n under_o the_o major_a general_n and_o each_o of_o these_o troop_n to_o have_v fifty_o or_o sixty_o rider_n be_v oblige_v to_o have_v no_o more_o by_o their_o ritmasters_n capitulation_n you_o may_v see_v in_o that_o same_o army_n a_o regiment_n of_o six_o company_n each_o of_o seventy_o man_n another_o of_o eight_o troop_n each_o of_o fifty_o horse_n so_o little_o be_v a_o uniformity_n in_o equal_a number_n of_o troop_n or_o of_o horseman_n in_o every_o troop_n regard_v or_o look_v after_o i_o see_v one_o regiment_n in_o the_o sweedish_a service_n i_o may_v say_v one_o for_o i_o see_v not_o such_o another_o in_o any_o of_o their_o army_n in_o which_o be_v according_a to_o capitulation_n twelve_o troop_n each_o of_o they_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o rider_n effective_o but_o four_o of_o the_o regiment_n of_o that_o army_n be_v not_o so_o strong_a as_o that_o regiment_n be_v alone_o troop_n squad_n and_o regiment_n of_o horse_n in_o our_o modern_a war_n be_v not_o cast_v into_o wedge_n or_o rhombs_n as_o some_o of_o the_o ancient_a one_o be_v at_o which_o manner_n of_o figure_n aelian_a make_v his_o grecian_a company_n to_o be_v very_o dexterous_a the_o square_a front_n be_v now_o only_o in_o use_n the_o number_n of_o rank_n of_o either_o regiment_n or_o troop_n whether_o they_o be_v strong_a or_o weak_a be_v alike_o in_o all_o because_o the_o depth_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v determine_v by_o the_o prince_n or_o state_n to_o be_v alike_o in_o all_o and_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o depth_n there_o have_v be_v great_a variance_n among_o those_o who_o assume_v to_o themselves_o the_o title_n of_o tactic_n who_o teach_v the_o rule_n of_o war._n many_o will_v have_v the_o file_n of_o horseman_n to_o be_v five_o deep_a other_o will_v not_o hear_v of_o opinion_n how_o deep_a horse_n shall_v be_v marshal_v difference_n of_o opinion_n that_o because_o thereby_o rank_n can_v double_v a_o objection_n which_o i_o have_v answer_v already_o in_o my_o discourse_n of_o exercise_n other_o will_v have_v six_o because_o that_o admit_v double_v of_o rank_n but_o that_o be_v reject_v because_o if_o six_o deep_a be_v enough_o for_o the_o foot_n it_o will_v be_v too_o much_o for_o the_o horse_n there_o be_v other_o who_o will_v have_v every_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o consist_v of_o sixty_o and_o four_o rider_n and_o these_o be_v marshal_v eight_o deep_a and_o eight_o in_o front_n according_a to_o the_o square_a root_n make_v a_o perfect_a square_n of_o man_n and_o horse_n and_o this_o speculation_n seem_v very_o pretty_a but_o i_o root_n square_a root_n reserve_v my_o answer_n to_o it_o till_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o 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fire_n we_o read_v of_o a_o count_n of_o vaâ—dâ—mont_n who_o within_o thirty_o year_n after_o the_o invention_n of_o gunpowder_n make_v use_v of_o two_o culverines_n in_o his_o war_n with_o the_o duke_n of_o bar_n and_o by_o their_o help_n defeat_v his_o enemy_n but_o at_o every_o time_n the_o piece_n be_v discharge_v the_o count_n himself_o fall_v to_o the_o ground_n for_o fear_n but_o as_o great_a câ—sar_n say_v usus_fw-la est_fw-la rerum_fw-la magister_fw-la use_v and_o custom_n overmaster_v thing_n and_o therefore_o the_o cannon_n be_v not_o now_o so_o dreadful_a as_o it_o be_v nor_o be_v the_o musket_n so_o unmanageable_a as_o it_o be_v think_v daily_a experience_n let_v we_o see_v that_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o six_o can_v fire_v make_v deep_a for_o fine_a deep_a ready_a and_o stay_v for_o the_o word_n of_o command_n before_o the_o other_o five_o