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war_n their_o manner_n of_o victual_v caesar_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o imbattel_v by_o tripleâ_n aâies_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la lib._n 5._o the_o militia_n romana_fw-la a_o phalanx_n describe_v caesar_n speech_n of_o encouragement_n before_o they_o give_v battle_n lib._n 7._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gallico_n the_o roman_a pile_n describe_v lib._n â_o de_fw-fr militia_n roman_n lib._n 5._o salusâ_n the_o ensign_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o division_n of_o their_o day_n caesar_n langre_n periculum_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n tthe_o authority_n of_o the_o roman_a general_n liv._o lib._n 8._o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la caesar_n caesar_n le_fw-fr doux_fw-fr caesar_n whether_o man_n have_v great_a courage_n in_o their_o own_o or_o in_o a_o stranger_n country_n caesar_n footman_n intermingle_v among_o horseman_n lib._n 6._o lib._n 3._o the_o exâid_n lib._n 3._o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la africano_n caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n the_o use_n of_o lot_n caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n the_o country_n about_o bâauvois_n bâauvois_n the_o country_n about_o soâssons_n soâssons_n the_o people_n about_o tournay_n tournay_n arras_n arras_n amiens_n amiens_n vermandois_n vermandois_n tervenne_fw-fr tervenne_fw-fr liege_n 308000._o in_o all_o all_o la_fw-fr disne_n caesar_n a_o legion_n what_o it_o be_v lib._n 4._o de_fw-fr vita_fw-la romuli_n liv._o lib._n 22._o taciâus_n â_o hist_o velite_n hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la triarii_fw-la lib._n ãâã_d lib._n 1._o de_fw-fr mil._n rom._n the_o use_n of_o this_o division_n the_o distinction_n of_o their_o company_n manipuli_fw-la ordines_fw-la cohors_fw-la lib._n 3._o de_fw-la re_fw-mi âust_z a_o legion_n range_v in_o battle_n the_o first_o order_n 3_o de_fw-fr bello_fw-la civili_fw-la prima_fw-la cohorâ_n the_o benefit_n of_o this_o discipline_n the_o benefit_n of_o small_a battalion_n and_o the_o disadvantage_n of_o great_a squadron_n squadron_n bray_v in_o the_o county_n of_o reâell_n to_o take_v a_o town_n by_o surprise_n a_o testudo_fw-la describe_v lib._n 44._o lib._n 4â_n the_o necessity_n of_o good_a discovery_n discovery_n now_o england_n the_o order_n which_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o discovery_n slingers_n with_o their_o art_n and_o use_v lib._n â_o lib._n 2._o ãâã_d quest_n ãâã_d caesar_n caesar_n noâon_n caesar_n caesar_n soyssons_fw-fr agger_fw-la or_o mount_v tower_n or_o turret_n describe_v caesar_n the_o bellovaci_n take_v to_o mercy_n the_o ambiani_n yield_v up_o themselves_o the_o nervii_n nervii_n sambre_n near_o namur_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o roman_a march_n the_o two_o respect_n which_o caesar_n have_v in_o order_v a_o mârâh_n 1_o safety_n 2_o conveniency_n agmen_fw-la quadratum_fw-la quadratum_fw-la lib._n 8._o the_o bell_n gall._n gall._n 60._o epist_n lib_fw-la 6._o agmen_fw-la longum_fw-la lib._n 5._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gall._n the_o use_n that_o may_v be_v make_v of_o this_o in_o our_o modern_a war_n caesar_n the_o descript_n on_o of_o the_o roman_a camp_n with_o all_o the_o part_n belong_v unto_o it_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o legion_n quintana_n principia_fw-la the_o tent_n of_o the_o tribune_n the_o space_n between_o the_o tent_n and_o the_o rampire_n contubernium_fw-la the_o ditch_n and_o the_o rampire_n agger_fw-la vallum_n praetoria_n porta_fw-la porte_fw-fr decumana_fw-la porte_fw-fr principales_fw-la laeva_fw-la dextra_fw-la castra_n aestiva_fw-la hiberna_fw-la the_o commodity_n of_o this_o encamp_a the_o ceremony_n which_o they_o use_v in_o their_o preparation_n to_o battle_n caesar_n and_o therefore_o i_o rather_o take_v it_o be_v something_o else_o than_o a_o word_n the_o place_n and_o office_n of_o ãâã_d primipile_n the_o target_n describe_v lib._n 16._o cap._n 40._o caesar_n lib._n the_o militia_n ju._n cae._n cae._n either_o douai_n or_o boldaâ_n in_o brabant_n caesar_n circumvallatio_n in_o the_o seven_o commentary_n aries_n or_o the_o ram._n cales_n aries_n simplex_fw-la aries_n composita_fw-la to_o give_v notice_n of_o a_o alarm_n by_o fire_n lib._n 25._o the_o punishment_n which_o the_o roman_n lay_v upon_o a_o conquer_a nation_n caesar_n of_o this_o supplication_n i_o âill_v speak_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o four_o book_n caesar_n caesar_n the_o force_n of_o novelty_n turn_v the_o fortune_n of_o a_o battle_n caesar_n caesar_n savoyard_n savoyard_n le_fw-fr perche_n perche_n cornoaille_fw-fr in_o bretaigne_n ãâã_d ãâã_d vannes_n the_o weakness_n of_o our_o judgement_n inâegâârd_v of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o ãâ¦ã_z the_o authority_n of_o example_n caesar_n caesar_n ligâris_fw-la the_o ground_n of_o that_o reverend_a opinion_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o ambassador_n caesar_n lendriguer_n lisieux_n nantes_n auren_n be_v leââdoââ_n city_n in_o little_a britain_n britain_n trier_n caesar_n the_o cause_n of_o the_o ebb_a and_o flow_v of_o the_o sea_n spring-tide_n the_o manner_n of_o their_o ship_n lib._n 28._o the_o manner_n of_o sea-sight_n lib._n 2._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la caesar_n the_o force_n of_o industry_n industry_n la_fw-fr perchâ_n caesar_n caesar_n roan_n roan_n eureux_fw-fr the_o use_n which_o the_o roman_n make_v of_o a_o counterfeit_a fear_n lib._n 5._o caesar_n caesar_n evocati_fw-la evocati_fw-la lib._n 7._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gall._n caesar_n sertorius_n two_o mean_n to_o achieve_v victory_n and_o to_o overmaster_v our_o enemy_n tuba_fw-la ãâã_d by_o war_n and_o naamah_n by_o the_o flood_n not_o to_o forgo_v a_o advantage_n the_o place_n where_o suspect_a force_n be_v best_a bestow_v in_o battle_n caesar_n lib._n 3._o avertiman_n to_o secundo_fw-la lib._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gallico_n caesar_n caesar_n throne_n throne_n clâve_v and_o ãâã_d ãâã_d those_o of_o zutphen_n zutphen_n of_o hassia_n caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n geldres_n and_o cleve_n sallust_n tacit._n 1._o annal._n caesar_n caesar_n liege_n liege_n coâoâia_fw-la agrippina_n agrippina_n wael_n vincitur_fw-la haud_fw-la gratis_o jugulo_fw-la qui_fw-la provocat_n hostem_fw-la liv._o lib._n 9_o liv._o lib._n 7._o caesar_n caesar_n csar_n lib._n de_fw-fr machin_n caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n ãâ¦ã_z monstrâul_a caesar_n answer_v to_o the_o first_o objection_n the_o answer_n to_o the_o second_o reason_n the_o
for_o the_o bad_a beginning_n be_v not_o the_o beginning_n of_o a_o good_a but_o of_o a_o evil_a end_n and_o therefore_o that_o his_o man_n may_v foresee_v a_o happy_a end_n in_o a_o good_a beginning_n it_o behove_v he_o with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o army_n to_o assault_v the_o weak_a part_n of_o the_o enemy_n the_o last_o form_n be_v call_v gibbosa_n or_o gibbera_fw-la acies_fw-la when_o the_o battle_n be_v advance_v and_o the_o two_o cornet_n lag_v behind_o this_o form_n do_v hannibal_n use_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o cannae_n but_o with_o this_o art_n that_o he_o strengthen_v his_o two_o cornet_n with_o the_o best_a of_o his_o soldier_n and_o place_v his_o weak_a in_o the_o midst_n that_o the_o roman_n follow_v the_o retreat_n of_o the_o battle_n which_o be_v easy_o repelld_v may_v be_v enclose_v on_o each_o side_n with_o the_o two_o cornet_n chap._n xx._n the_o battle_n between_o caesar_n and_o ariovistus_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o battle_n be_v thereupon_o give_v caesar_n our_o man_n charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n very_o fierce_o and_o they_o on_o the_o otherside_n return_v so_o speedy_a a_o counterbuff_n that_o the_o legion_n have_v no_o time_n to_o cast_v their_o pile_n and_o in_o that_o regard_n make_v haste_n to_o betake_v themselves_o to_o their_o sword_n but_o the_o german_n according_a to_o their_o manner_n put_v themselves_o into_o a_o phalanx_n receive_v the_o force_n of_o their_o sword_n in_o the_o battle_n there_o be_v many_o legionary_a soldier_n see_v to_o leap_v upon_o the_o phalanx_n and_o to_o pull_v up_o with_o their_o hand_n the_o target_n that_o cover_v it_o and_o so_o to_o wound_v and_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v underneath_o and_o so_o the_o left_a cornet_n of_o the_o enemy_n be_v overthrow_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n now_o while_o the_o right_a cornet_n be_v thus_o busy_v the_o left_a cornet_n be_v overcharge_v with_o a_o unequal_a multitude_n of_o the_o german_n which_o young_a crassus_n the_o general_n of_o the_o horse_n no_o soon_o perceive_v have_v more_o scope_n and_o liberty_n than_o any_o of_o the_o commander_n that_o be_v in_o the_o battle_n but_o he_o send_v tertiam_fw-la aciem_fw-la the_o three_o battle_n to_o rescue_v and_o aid_v their_o fellow_n that_o be_v in_o danger_n by_o mean_n whereof_o the_o fight_n be_v renew_v and_o all_o the_o enemy_n be_v put_v to_o flight_n and_o never_o look_v back_o until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o rhine_n which_o be_v about_o fifty_o mile_n from_o the_o place_n where_o they_o fight_v where_o some_o few_o of_o they_o save_v themselves_o by_o swim_v other_o find_v some_o boat_n and_o so_o escape_v ariovistus_n light_v upon_o a_o little_a bark_n tie_v to_o the_o shore_n recover_v the_o other_o side_n and_o so_o save_v himself_o the_o rest_n be_v all_o slay_v by_o the_o horseman_n ariovistus_n have_v two_o wife_n one_o a_o swevian_n who_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o from_o home_n and_o the_o other_o of_o norica_n the_o sister_n of_o king_n votion_n send_v unto_o he_o by_o her_o brother_n into_o gallia_n and_o marry_v there_o both_o these_o perish_v in_o that_o fight_n his_o two_o daughter_n likewise_o be_v there_o one_o be_v slay_v and_o the_o other_o take_v as_o caesar_n pursue_v the_o german_a horseman_n it_o be_v his_o chance_n to_o light_v upon_o valerius_n procillus_n as_o he_o be_v draw_v up_o and_o down_o by_o his_o keeper_n bind_v in_o three_o chain_n which_o accident_n be_v as_o grateful_a to_o he_o as_o the_o victory_n itself_o be_v so_o fortunate_a to_o recover_v his_o familiar_a friend_n and_o a_o man_n of_o sort_n in_o the_o province_n who_o the_o barbarous_a enemy_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n have_v cast_v into_o prison_n neither_o will_v fortune_n by_o the_o loss_n of_o he_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o so_o great_a pleasure_n and_o contentment_n for_o he_o report_v that_o in_o his_o own_o presence_n they_o have_v three_o several_a time_n cast_v lot_n whether_o he_o shall_v be_v burn_v alive_a and_o that_o still_o he_o escape_v by_o the_o fortune_n of_o the_o lot_n and_o m._n titius_n be_v find_v in_o like_a manner_n and_o bring_v unto_o he_o the_o same_o of_o this_o battle_n be_v carry_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n the_o swevian_o that_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o rhine_n return_v home_o again_o who_o the_o inhabitant_n near_o upon_o that_o river_n pursue_v find_v they_o terrify_v and_o distract_v and_o slay_v a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o caesar_n have_v thus_o end_v two_o great_a war_n in_o one_o summer_n bring_v his_o army_n into_o their_o winter_v camp_n somewhat_o soon_o than_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n require_v and_o leave_v labienus_n to_o command_v they_o himself_o return_v into_o the_o hither_o gallia_n to_o keep_v court_n and_o public_a diet_n the_o first_o observation_n this_o phalanx_n here_o mention_v can_v hardly_o be_v prove_v to_o be_v the_o right_a macedonian_a phalanx_n but_o we_o be_v rather_o to_o understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o term_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o close_a and_o compact_a imbattel_v rather_o than_o in_o any_o other_o respect_n and_o it_o resemble_v much_o a_o testudo_fw-la as_o i_o say_v of_o the_o helvetian_a phalanx_n second_o i_o observe_v that_o caesar_n keep_v the_o old_a rule_n concern_v their_o discipline_n in_o fight_n for_o although_o the_o name_n of_o triaries_n be_v not_o mention_v in_o his_o history_n yet_o he_o omit_v not_o the_o substance_n which_o be_v to_o have_v primam_fw-la secundam_fw-la &_o tertiam_fw-la aciem_fw-la and_o that_o prima_fw-la acies_fw-la shall_v begin_v the_o battle_n and_o the_o second_o shall_v come_v fresh_a and_o assist_v they_o or_o peradventure_o if_o the_o enemy_n be_v many_o and_o strong_a the_o first_o and_o second_o battle_n be_v join_v together_o and_o so_o charge_v upon_o the_o enemy_n with_o great_a fury_n and_o violence_n but_o at_o all_o adventure_n the_o three_o battle_n be_v ever_o in_o subsidio_fw-la as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o succour_v any_o part_n that_o shall_v be_v overcharge_v which_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o much_o consequence_n and_o of_o great_a wisdom_n for_o if_o we_o either_o respect_v the_o encouragement_n of_o the_o soldier_n or_o the_o casualty_n of_o fortune_n what_o can_v be_v more_o add_v to_o their_o discipline_n in_o this_o behalf_n then_o to_o have_v a_o second_o and_o a_o three_o succour_n to_o give_v strength_n to_o the_o faint_a weakness_n of_o their_o man_n and_o to_o repair_v the_o disadvantage_n which_o any_o accident_n shall_v cast_v upon_o they_o or_o if_o their_o valour_n be_v equal_o balance_v and_o victory_n stand_v doubtful_a which_o of_o the_o two_o party_n she_o shall_v honour_v these_o always_o step_v in_o be_v fresh_a against_o weary_a and_o over-laboured_n spirit_n and_o so_o draw_v victory_n in_o despite_n of_o casualty_n unto_o themselves_o the_o second_o observation_n concern_v use_n of_o lot_n lot_n it_o shall_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o look_v into_o the_o nature_n of_o they_o be_v in_o former_a time_n so_o general_a that_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n civil_a or_o barbarous_a but_o be_v direct_v in_o their_o great_a affair_n by_o the_o sentence_n of_o lot_n as_o we_o may_v not_o refuse_v for_o a_o undoubted_a truth_n that_o which_o solomon_n say_v in_o the_o sixteen_o of_o proverb_n the_o lot_n be_v cast_v into_o the_o lap_n but_o the_o direction_n thereof_o belong_v to_o the_o lord_n through_o the_o knowledge_n whereof_o josua_n be_v direct_v to_o take_v achan_n the_o mariner_n ionas_n and_o the_o apostle_n to_o consecrate_v mathias_n so_o whether_o the_o heathen_a and_o barbarous_a people_n who_o blindness_n in_o the_o way_n of_o truth_n can_v direct_v they_o no_o further_o then_o to_o senseless_a superstition_n and_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o a_o duty_n which_o they_o owe_v but_o can_v not_o tell_v they_o what_o it_o be_v nor_o how_o to_o be_v perform_v whether_o these_o i_o say_v be_v persuade_v that_o there_o be_v any_o supernatural_a power_n in_o their_o lottery_n which_o direct_v the_o action_n to_o the_o decree_n of_o destiny_n and_o as_o the_o god_n will_v have_v it_o it_o remain_v doubtful_a aristotle_n the_o wise_a of_o the_o heathen_a concern_v thing_n natural_a name_v that_o event_n casual_a or_o proceed_v from_o fortune_n of_o which_o the_o reason_n of_o man_n can_v assign_v no_o cause_n or_o as_o he_o say_v which_o have_v no_o cause_n so_o that_o whatsoever_o happen_v in_o any_o action_n beside_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o agent_n and_o workman_n be_v term_v a_o effect_n of_o fortune_n or_o chance_n of_o hab-nab_n for_o all_o other_o effect_n which_o depend_v upon_o a_o certainty_n and_o definite_a cause_n be_v necessary_o produce_v and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v casual_a or_o subject_n to_o the_o inconstancy_n of_o chance_n and_o because_o many_o and_o sundry_a such_o chance_n daily_o happen_v which_o like_o terrae_fw-la silij_fw-la
of_o his_o successful_a design_n have_v be_v found_v thereupon_o there_o be_v great_a advantage_n in_o the_o attempt_v they_o for_o that_o he_o which_o assâileth_v have_v more_o courage_n than_o he_o which_o be_v assail_v and_o always_o believe_v the_o assailant_n to_o be_v the_o strong_a not_o know_v what_o part_n he_o will_v assail_v and_o ever_o jealous_a that_o he_o have_v some_o secret_a intelligence_n brief_o all_o that_o a_o well-exercised_n and_o well-disciplined_n army_n be_v able_a to_o do_v in_o such_o a_o case_n be_v to_o defend_v itself_o but_o where_o be_v new-levied_n soldier_n fall_v out_o great_a disorder_n which_o be_v the_o reason_n he_o take_v so_o much_o care_n to_o fortify_v his_o camp_n very_o strong_o to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v defend_v it_o and_o all_o his_o baggage_n with_o a_o few_o man_n and_o may_v without_o danger_n execute_v many_o brave_a design_n be_v always_o assure_v of_o his_o retreat_n let_v we_o far_o take_v view_n of_o the_o siege_n of_o uxellodunum_n which_o caesar_n judge_v to_o be_v impregnable_a by_o âorce_n and_o know_v it_o to_o be_v well_o provide_v of_o corn_n undertake_v by_o a_o great_a &_o dangerous_a labour_n to_o keep_v they_o from_o water_n which_o be_v from_o a_o fountain_n without_o the_o town_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v only_o supply_v which_o the_o besiege_a perceive_v have_v set_v fire_n on_o caesar_n work_n by_o a_o sally_n they_o hinder_v he_o from_o quench_v it_o caesar_n not_o be_v able_a to_o repulse_v they_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o place_n resolve_v to_o make_v a_o assault_n upon_o the_o town_n which_o apprehension_n cause_v they_o to_o retreat_n the_o manner_n of_o our_o modern_a train_n or_o tactick_a practice_n by_o clement_n edmond_n remembrancer_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n forasmuch_o as_o my_o purpose_n be_v to_o make_v this_o task_n of_o observation_n as_o a_o parallel_n to_o our_o modern_a discipline_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o mingle_v the_o 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to_o acquaint_v it_o with_o the_o most_o usual_a term_n wherewith_o they_o shall_v be_v often_o command_v into_o diverse_a posture_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v for_o as_o in_o the_o art_n of_o fence_v no_o man_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o turn_v and_o wind_v his_o body_n for_o his_o best_a advantage_n to_o offend_v his_o enemy_n or_o defend_v himself_o unless_o first_o his_o master_n shall_v instruct_v he_o in_o the_o several_a part_n and_o posture_n thereof_o so_o every_o soldier_n or_o the_o whole_a troup_n as_o one_o body_n or_o one_o soldier_n shall_v never_o be_v ready_o instruct_v to_o transform_v or_o turn_v itself_o by_o divers_a motion_n into_o different_a form_n unless_o they_o first_o understand_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o front_n and_o flank_n by_o file_n and_o rank_n what_o by_o leader_n and_o follower_n by_o middleman_n and_o bringer_n up_o by_o this_o mean_v each_o soldier_n understanding_n what_o the_o term_n do_v signify_v shall_v ready_o both_o apprehend_v and_o execute_v such_o commandment_n as_o the_o captain_n or_o officer_n shall_v direct_v he_o a_o file_n be_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o man_n follow_v single_o one_o leader_n unto_o the_o depth_n of_o 8_o or_o 10_o file_n as_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v the_o ancient_n have_v call_v this_o file_n seriem_fw-la ordinationem_fw-la or_o decuriam_fw-la it_o consist_v of_o leader_n and_o follower_n place_v according_a to_o their_o worth_n and_o valour_n and_o especial_o there_o ought_v to_o be_v regard_v the_o leader_n or_o decurio_fw-la the_o five_o six_o or_o middleman_n and_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o call_v the_o bringer_n up_z or_o tergiductor_n first_o therefore_o every_o soldier_n be_v apt_o fit_v unto_o his_o several_a arm_n according_a to_o his_o worth_n leader_n age_n and_o stature_n they_o be_v to_o be_v dispose_v into_o several_a file_n wherein_o every_o one_o be_v especial_o to_o acknowledge_v his_o leader_n or_o foremost_a man_n to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o all_o his_o motion_n &_o therefore_o due_o attend_v what_o direction_n shall_v be_v command_v each_o follower_n shall_v according_a to_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o leader_n or_o foremost_a man_n order_z his_o own_o and_o be_v to_o be_v excuse_v if_o he_o attend_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o leader_n before_o he_o move_v himself_o when_o many_o file_n be_v thus_o dispose_v together_o all_o the_o leader_n make_v one_o and_o the_o same_o front_n and_o their_o follower_n observe_v likewise_o one_o and_o the_o same_o proportion_n of_o distance_n before_o and_o after_o and_o on_o each_o side_n these_o file_n thus_o join_v make_v one_o battallion_n battallion_n the_o front_n whereof_o be_v call_v a_o rank_n and_o so_o likewise_o the_o second_o and_o three_o in_o depth_n front_n according_a to_o the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o each_o file_n the_o first_o second_o and_o three_o sideman_n and_o so_o forward_o in_o each_o file_n be_v call_v sideman_n in_o respect_n of_o the_o same_o number_n in_o the_o next_o file_n neither_o must_v every_o soldier_n only_o regard_v the_o motion_n of_o his_o leader_n but_o he_o must_v also_o diligent_o respect_v his_o sideman_n and_o such_o as_o shall_v be_v place_v on_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n call_v his_o rank_n so_o that_o both_o in_o file_n and_o rank_n he_o may_v always_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o distance_n wherein_o he_o be_v command_v it_o shall_v be_v impertinent_a to_o the_o purpose_n to_o prescribe_v a_o certain_a number_n of_o soldier_n unto_o these_o battallion_n unâârtain_a only_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o proportion_n that_o it_o ought_v never_o to_o exceed_v so_o much_o but_o that_o it_o may_v easy_o upon_o any_o occasion_n be_v change_v into_o such_o a_o form_n or_o fashion_n to_o fight_v as_o may_v be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o present_a the_o length_n of_o this_o battallion_n be_v diverse_o term_v among_o the_o latin_n length_n as_o frons_fw-la facââs_fw-la adstructio_fw-la jugum_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o our_o modern_a practice_n most_o familiar_o the_o front_n or_o rank_n the_o breadth_n of_o the_o battallion_n depth_n which_o be_v from_o the_o leader_n to_o the_o bringer-up_a with_o the_o distance_n between_o all_o the_o follower_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o length_n or_o depth_n of_o one_o file_n or_o flank_v in_o the_o dispose_n of_o soldier_n into_o file_n and_o rank_n beside_o their_o observe_v a_o right_a line_n in_o their_o place_n and_o stand_v observe_v we_o must_v likewise_o especial_o respect_v the_o different_a worth_n and_o quality_n of_o the_o soldier_n that_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o worth_n may_v be_v suit_v unto_o his_o proper_a place_n and_o according_o receive_v advancement_n as_o the_o death_n of_o his_o leader_n and_o true_a value_n of_o his_o desert_n by_o his_o commander_n shall_v give_v occasion_n first_o therefore_o there_o must_v be_v especial_a choice_n make_v of_o the_o leader_n of_o each_o file_n rank_n or_o first_o front_n or_o rank_n of_o the_o battallion_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a able_a and_o best-armed_n man_n because_o that_o as_o from_o they_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o receive_v direction_n of_o their_o after-motion_n so_o in_o they_o the_o great_a hope_n of_o the_o day_n do_v consist_v next_o unto_o the_o first_o it_o must_v be_v provide_v that_o the_o bringer_n up_o or_o last_v rank_n call_v tergiductores_fw-la rank_n be_v little_a inferior_a well_o experience_v wise_a and_o valiant_a that_o they_o may_v both_o know_v when_o to_o reprehend_v their_o former_a rank_n and_o urge_v they_o forward_o if_o they_o see_v they_o decline_v or_o yield_v upon_o false_a occasion_n as_o also_o to_o be_v able_a upon_o any_o sudden_a alarm_n give_v in_o the_o rear_n to_o turn_v face_n about_o and_o make_v themselves_o a_o front_n for_o the_o best_a resistance_n neither_o must_v it_o be_v neglect_v concern_v the_o second_o and_o nine_o rank_n rank_n that_o they_o also_o
in_o the_o rear_n who_o as_o in_o his_o proper_a place_n see_v all_o thing_n execute_v according_o as_o the_o captain_n shall_v command_v it_o shall_v be_v unpossible_a to_o perform_v any_o thing_n herein_o unless_o first_o every_o one_o do_v exact_o observe_v his_o leader_n and_o his_o sideman_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n it_o be_v often_o command_v keep_v your_o file_n keep_v your_o rank_n of_o march_n in_o champain_n there_o need_v no_o great_a labour_n to_o marshal_v particular_a troop_n for_o their_o after-marche_n champain_n because_o they_o may_v march_v either_o by_o whole_a division_n observe_v only_o their_o course_n of_o indifferency_n that_o every_o division_n may_v every_o three_o day_n have_v the_o vanguard_n or_o else_o in_o such_o form_n and_o fashion_n as_o the_o general_n have_v propose_v for_o a_o day_n of_o battle_n according_a as_o the_o danger_n of_o a_o expect_a enemy_n shall_v give_v occasion_n but_o because_o all_o country_n will_v not_o afford_v a_o champain_n for_o the_o march_v of_o a_o army_n and_o therefore_o not_o possible_a to_o march_v far_o with_o many_o troop_n in_o front_n nor_o many_o file_n of_o any_o one_o troup_n or_o division_n by_o reason_n of_o often_o straits_n and_o passage_n betwixt_o hill_n wood_n or_o water_n it_o be_v provide_v though_o by_o long_a induction_n the_o whole_a army_n shall_v be_v extend_v into_o a_o thin_a length_n and_o few_o file_n passage_n yet_o the_o soldier_n well_o dispose_v shall_v be_v as_o ready_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o offend_v the_o enemy_n on_o their_o flank_n from_o whence_o only_o in_o such_o straits_n the_o danger_n be_v imminent_a as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o affront_v a_o enemy_n with_o a_o entire_a battallion_n in_o a_o champain_n country_n first_o therefore_o a_o division_n or_o battallion_n be_v order_v and_o draw_v before_o the_o quarter_n maâch_n into_o one_o even_a front_n of_o just_a file_n ten_o in_o depth_n the_o musketeer_n equal_o divide_v on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a slank_n of_o the_o pike_n all_o stand_n in_o their_o order_n that_o be_v to_o âay_n six_o foot_n distant_a in_o file_n and_o rank_n the_o captain_n careful_o provide_v that_o the_o first_o five_o six_o and_o ten_o rank_n be_v always_o well_o fill_v and_o furnish_v with_o his_o most_o able_a and_o best-armed_n soldier_n which_o do_v he_o command_v first_o the_o middleman_n or_o half_a file_n to_o come_v a_o front_n with_o their_o leader_n so_o that_o the_o division_n become_v but_o five_o in_o depth_n next_o he_o command_v to_o turn_v face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n as_o direction_n shall_v be_v to_o march_v from_o that_o quarter_n and_o so_o the_o whole_a division_n rest_v ready_a in_o his_o fashion_n to_o march_v five_o in_o front_n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o musketeer_n in_o the_o vanguard_n and_o the_o other_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o pike_n in_o the_o battle_n and_o both_o flank_n well_o furnish_v with_o the_o able_a &_o best_a man_n to_o offend_v or_o defend_v as_o there_o shall_v be_v occasion_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o right_a flank_n with_o the_o first_o and_o five_o rank_n and_o the_o leave_v with_o the_o six_o and_o ten_o rank_n if_o occasion_n afterward_o shall_v be_v give_v of_o a_o halt_n in_o a_o champain_n or_o before_o the_o quarter_a front_n the_o captain_n command_v first_o unto_o all_o they_o be_v first_o close_v into_o their_o order_n face_n as_o you_o be_v next_o unto_o the_o half_a file_n face_n about_o and_o march_v out_o and_o fall_v again_o upon_o your_o file_n by_o which_o mean_v the_o division_n become_v again_o reduce_v into_o the_o same_o front_n and_o fashion_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v first_o transform_v ready_a to_o encounter_v a_o enemy_n or_o to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o quarter_n when_o pike_n be_v to_o charge_v pike_n in_o a_o champain_n pike_n it_o use_v to_o be_v perform_v two_o several_a way_n first_o the_o whole_a division_n be_v command_v into_o their_o close_a order_n the_o five_o first_o rank_n charge_v their_o pike_n every_o follower_n over_o his_o leader_n shoulder_n direct_v his_o pike_n as_o equal_o as_o he_o can_v only_o &_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v have_v three_o foot_n of_o his_o pike_n over_o the_o foremost_a shoulder_n the_o other_o five_o rank_n with_o their_o pike_n advance_v follow_v close_o up_o in_o the_o rear_n either_o ready_a to_o second_v the_o foremost_a or_o to_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o rear_n as_o occasion_n shall_v be_v offer_v depth_n otherwise_o and_o most_o usual_a when_o the_o whole_a depth_n of_o the_o file_n throughout_o the_o division_n shall_v charge_v together_o all_o fast_o lock_v and_o unite_v together_o and_o therefore_o most_o able_a to_o make_v the_o strong_a shock_n offensive_a or_o defensive_a provide_v always_o that_o none_o mingle_v their_o pike_n in_o other_o file_n but_o the_o whole_a file_n one_o in_o another_o shoulder_n in_o charge_v with_o musketeer_n it_o be_v observe_v no_o way_n convenient_a that_o there_o shall_v be_v too_o many_o in_o a_o rank_n musketeer_n or_o that_o the_o rank_n shall_v be_v too_o long_o for_o the_o first_o rank_n be_v command_v to_o advance_v ten_o pace_n before_o the_o second_o and_o then_o to_o discharge_v and_o wheel_a either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n fall_v into_o the_o rear_n and_o so_o the_o second_o advance_v to_o the_o same_o distance_n discharge_v and_o wheel_v as_o before_o and_o likewise_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o as_o long_o as_o the_o officer_n shall_v be_v command_v which_o shall_v not_o so_o well_o be_v perform_v the_o rank_n be_v extraordinary_a long_o rank_n because_o it_o will_v require_v so_o long_a a_o time_n to_o wheel_n from_o the_o front_n that_o the_o second_o may_v succeed_v unless_o by_o direction_n the_o rank_n may_v divide_v itself_o the_o one_o half_a to_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o left_a in_o wheel_v to_o the_o rear_n in_o the_o retreat_n the_o whole_a rank_n have_v turn_v their_o face_n about_o be_v to_o march_v three_o or_o four_o pace_n forward_o retreat_n their_o chief_a officer_n come_v in_o the_o rear_n first_o command_v the_o last_o rank_n to_o make_v ready_a and_o then_o to_o turn_v face_n about_o &_o discharge_v and_o wheel_n about_o to_o the_o head_n or_o front_n of_o the_o division_n and_o be_v clear_o pass_v the_o next_o rank_n to_o perform_v as_o much_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n in_o order_n where_o the_o passage_n be_v narrow_a passage_n and_o the_o division_n can_v come_v to_o charge_n in_o front_n as_o between_o two_o water_n or_o wood_n the_o manner_n of_o charge_v be_v different_a for_o there_o be_v five_o or_o ten_o file_n lead_v in_o the_o induction_n that_o file_n which_o flank_v the_o enemy_n discharge_v first_o only_o and_o the_o rest_n march_v continual_o forward_o it_o stand_v firm_a until_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v pass_v and_o then_o sleeve_v itself_o on_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o make_v ready_a and_o so_o the_o second_o file_n and_o the_o three_o so_o long_o as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v continue_v there_o be_v a_o continual_a discharge_n by_o file_n as_o before_o by_o rank_n ireland_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o the_o pase_n of_o ireland_n meet_v with_o a_o irregular_a enemy_n where_o they_o use_v to_o intermingle_v their_o file_n of_o shot_n with_o pike_n that_o the_o one_o may_v be_v a_o defence_n for_o the_o other_o when_o the_o enemy_n shall_v come_v up_o to_o the_o sword_n as_o they_o use_v there_o very_o often_o how_o direction_n be_v deliver_v in_o the_o war_n all_o direction_n in_o the_o war_n have_v ever_o be_v deliver_v either_o by_o sign_n subject_a to_o the_o eye_n by_o word_n of_o mouth_n or_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o drum_n or_o some_o such_o warlike_a instrument_n sign_n concern_v those_o visible_a sign_n display_v unto_o the_o soldier_n the_o fall_n of_o mist_n the_o raise_n of_o dust_n shower_n of_o rain_n &_o snow_n the_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n hilly_a uneven_a and_o crooked_a passage_n by_o long_a experience_n have_v find_v they_o to_o be_v most_o doubtful_a and_o uncertain_a as_o also_o because_o as_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o invent_v different_a sign_n upon_o all_o sudden_a occasion_n so_o it_o be_v almost_o a_o impossibility_n that_o the_o common_a soldier_n who_o oftentimes_o be_v find_v scarce_o capable_a of_o the_o understanding_n of_o plain_a word_n distinct_o pronounce_v shall_v both_o apprehend_v and_o understand_v sudden_o and_o execute_v direct_o the_o true_a sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o his_o commander_n sign_n the_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n be_v yet_o use_v trumpet_n but_o because_o many_o different_a sound_n be_v not_o easy_o distinguish_v in_o soldier_n understanding_n without_o some_o danger_n of_o confusion_n we_o only_o command_v by_o the_o inarticulate_a sound_n to_o arm_v to_o march_v to_o troup_n to_o
luc._n lib._n 4._o imprudentium_fw-la fiducia_fw-la est_fw-la fortunam_fw-la sibi_fw-la spondere_fw-la seneca_n de_fw-fr beneficiis_fw-la incauta_fw-la semper_fw-la nimia_fw-la praesamptio_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la negligens_fw-la egâsip_n lib._n 1._o de_fw-la instit_n cyri._fw-la caesar_n thucyd._n lib._n 7._o caesar_n âaetis_fw-la hânc_fw-la nâmine_fw-la rebus_fw-la ciescendi_fw-la posuere_fw-la modum_fw-la lucan_n eodem_fw-la ubi_fw-la laserunt_fw-la navigia_fw-la forbentur_fw-la seneca_n epist_n 4._o non_fw-fr est_fw-fr in_o bâllo_fw-la bis_fw-la peccaâe_fw-la pluâaâch_n nullo_n contectus_fw-la curio_n busto_fw-la luc._n homer_n iliad_n 8._o caesar_n lib._n 6._o de_fw-la comitiis_fw-la lib._n 5._o anno_fw-la ãâã_d 701._o liv._o lib._n 7._o liv._o lib._n 9_o 9_o four_o gallon_n and_o a_o half_a plin._n l._n 35._o cap._n 12._o 12._o lib._n 39_o lib._n 1._o offic_n nec_fw-la enim_fw-la ãâã_d vehementius_fw-la rempub_fw-la contiât_fw-la quam_fw-la side_n lib._n 2._o offic_n in_o the_o life_n of_o julius_n caesar_n lib._n 7._o lib._n 7._o 2._o offic._n vetus_fw-la urbi_fw-la foenebre_fw-la malum_fw-la &_o seditionum_fw-la discordiarumque_fw-la crebeârima_fw-la causa_fw-la annal._n 6_o tull_n 2._o offic_n pecuniae_fw-la quarenten_a ratio_fw-la naturae_fw-la consentanea_fw-la omnibus_fw-la est_fw-la à _fw-la fructibus_fw-la &_o animalibus_fw-la de_fw-fr repub_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 10._o caesar_n gen_n latinae_fw-la feriae_fw-la lib._n 4_o de_fw-la antiquit._fw-la rom._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 2_o appian_n lib._n 4._o caesar_n iliad_n 6._o 12_o metam_fw-la just_a lib._n 1._o herodot_n lib._n 2._o treble_a pol_n sigism_n baâin_v muscââ_n quod_fw-la fonestias_n quam_fw-la âxoâiâm_fw-la levamentum_fw-la ãâã_d tac._n l._n 3._o annal._n vix_fw-la praesenti_fw-la custedia_fw-la manere_fw-la illaesa_fw-la conjugiâ_n modem_n judg._n 9_o anno_fw-la 1595._o caesar_n qui_fw-la sapiunt_fw-la bellum_fw-la absolvunt_fw-la celeriter_fw-la pace_fw-la fruântur_fw-la quam_fw-la possant_fw-la dâutissime_fw-la appian_n leges_fw-la à _fw-la victoribus_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z a_o victis_fw-la lib._n 4._o ãâã_d in_o aeqâabi_fw-la itate_fw-la motâm_fw-la in_o inaequalitate_fw-la sâmper_fw-la constitâimâs_fw-la in_o timâo_n caesar_n timendum_fw-la ne_fw-la sub_fw-la pacis_fw-la nomine_fw-la involutum_fw-la bellum_fw-la cicero_n ãâã_d 7._o poedus_fw-la pacis_fw-la foedus_fw-la commercil_n foedus_fw-la mutuâ_fw-la auxâlii_fw-la 1._o reg._n 22._o in_o veârem_fw-la the_o publication_n of_o their_o secular_a place_n be_v cry_v in_o these_o word_n convenice_n ad_fw-la judos_n spâctandâs_v quos_fw-la nâqâe_fw-la spectavit_fw-la quisquam_fw-la nec_fw-la spectâtutus_fw-la est_fw-la sueâon_n in_o claudio_n nolenteâ_n amicum_fw-la câpere_fw-la difficile_fw-la xenoph._n de_fw-fr factis_fw-la &_o dict_z socrat._v caesar_n frustra_fw-la sapit_fw-la qui_fw-la sibi_fw-la non_fw-la sapit_fw-la aeneid_n â_o lib._n 16._o successum_fw-la fortuna_fw-la experientiam_fw-la laus_fw-la sequitur_fw-la vaârâ_n ex_fw-la gellio_n sallust_n caesar_n caesar_n rostra_fw-la omnia_fw-la ãâã_d facilia_n quam_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z de_fw-fr mechaniâis_fw-la livy_n lib._n 8._o plutarch_n caesar_n incertae_fw-la sunt_fw-la res_fw-la bellicae_fw-la thucyd._n caesar_n aeneid_n 2._o homer_n 9_o iliad_n ãâã_d lib._n 8._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la gallico_n uladislaus_n audaces_fw-la fortuna_fw-la iuvat_fw-la virtus_fw-la omne_fw-la potest_fw-la virtute_fw-la faciendum_fw-la est_fw-la quicquid_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la bellicis_fw-la est_fw-la gerendum_fw-la plutarch_n 6_o metamer_n nunquam_fw-la ita_fw-la quilquam_fw-la bene_fw-la subducta_fw-la ratione_fw-la ad_fw-la vitam_fw-la fait_fw-fr quin_fw-la res_fw-la aetas_fw-la usus_fw-la sen_fw-la ãâã_d aliquid_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z târen_n ãâã_d multi_fw-la homines_fw-la pauâi_fw-la viâi_fw-la herod_n lib._n 7._o ãâã_d say_v that_o the_o roman_n ãâã_d the_o siege_n of_o veâente_n be_v out_o of_o humane_a hope_n turn_v their_o eye_n to_o fate_n and_o the_o hope_v they_o have_v in_o destiny_n caesar_n caesar_n a_o hill_n separate_v syria_n from_o cilicia_n columnaria_fw-la ostiâââ_n propter_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la nunquam_fw-la pacem_fw-la facit_fw-la ferrum_fw-la lib._n 14._o epist_n 93._o ferrum_fw-la omnis_fw-la artis_fw-la instrumentum_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o atgentum_fw-la mortis_fw-la mancipia_fw-la epictetus_n capitatio_fw-la ostiaria_n columnariae_n 31_o ad_fw-la atticum_fw-la epist_n 1._o in_o the_o paâpacy_n of_o sixt._n quinâus_n fiscus_n reipub_fw-la lie_v quod_fw-la eo_fw-la câescente_fw-la artus_fw-la reliqui_fw-la tabescunt_fw-la sext._n aurelius_n victor_n in_o paraeâet_o 2_o de_fw-fr offic._n plutarch_n bella_fw-la sustentantuâ_n pecuniârum_fw-la ãâã_d dion_n ãâ¦ã_z 6._o ann._n l._n 13._o caesar_n quae_fw-la libera_fw-la appellabatur_fw-la appellabatur_fw-la lepânto_fw-la in_o macedonia_n quae_fw-la velint_fw-la sibi_fw-la candida_fw-la nasci_fw-la ad_fw-la haliaâmonem_fw-la ducere_fw-la quae_fw-la âugra_fw-mi &_o ãâã_d ad_fw-la axium_fw-la caesar_n caesar_n caesar_n biremes_n ãâã_d hostium_fw-la discessiones_fw-la semper_fw-la suspectas_fw-la habere_fw-la cap._n 5._o 5_o cyropaed_n caesar_n ãâ¦ã_z petram_fw-la lucan_n actus_fw-la activorum_fw-la in_o patientis_fw-la sunt_fw-la dispositione_n arist_n metaph._n caesar_n ex_fw-la subââactis_fw-la &_o cen_n conibus_fw-la contemprares_fw-la est_fw-la homo_fw-la nisi_fw-la supra_fw-la humana_fw-la se_fw-la ârexit_fw-la ãâã_d ratione_fw-la i_fw-it ãâ¦ã_z iââ_n caesar_n caesar_n plâtaâch_n lib._n 3._o c._n 59_o labour_n militiae_fw-la assidua_fw-la frâga_fw-la itatis_fw-la conâââtudine_fw-la factlior_fw-la est_fw-la justin_n cyâus_n content_v with_o bread_n and_o water_n xenophon_n aequalem_fw-la oportet_fw-la semper_fw-la esse_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la animum_fw-la mâtari_fw-la enim_fw-la pro_fw-la terum_fw-la varieâatibus_fw-la mentis_fw-la instabilis_fw-la argumentum_fw-la efficitur_fw-la agapâtus_fw-la unus_n homo_fw-la nobis_fw-la cunctando_fw-la restitute_a rem_fw-la enn._n lib._n 6._o de_fw-fr cyropaed_n there_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o history_n in_o this_o place_n omit_v caesar_n alâae_fw-la sunt_fw-la legati_fw-la parâes_fw-la atque_fw-la imperatoris_fw-la âvocati_fw-la millibus_fw-la ducentis_fw-la aeris_fw-la prinâipilus_n solon_n plat._n â_o de_fw-fr ãâã_d liviâ_n lib._n 4._o lib._n 6._o in_o vita_fw-la caeââis_fw-la in_o repub_fw-la multo_fw-it praestat_fw-la beneficii_fw-la qââm_fw-la maââficii_fw-la immemorem_fw-la esse_fw-la bone_fw-la signior_n âit_n ubi_fw-la negligas_fw-la mââas_fw-la improbior_fw-la sal._n juger_n caesar_n et_fw-fr morâu_fw-fr spoliare_fw-la nemus_fw-la lethumqâe_fw-la minantes_fw-la vellere_fw-la aâ_n ignotis_fw-la dubias_fw-la radicibus_fw-la âerbas_fw-la si_fw-mi bonam_fw-la dederitis_fw-la fidam_fw-la &_o perpetuâm_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z diuturââm_o liâ_n lib._n 8._o ãâã_d est_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la expâgnet_fw-la pertânââx_fw-la opera_fw-la &_o intenta_fw-la &_o diligens_fw-la cura_fw-la senec._n lib._n 6._o epist_n 51._o plin._n lib._n 4._o cap._n 4._o caesar_n poenam_fw-la semper_fw-la anâe_fw-la oculos_fw-la versari_fw-la putent_fw-la qui_fw-la peccaverunt_fw-la cic._n ân_o ârat_n ãâã_d milone_n lib._n 5._o cyâop_n caesar_n arma_fw-la alienasse_n grave_n ârimân_fw-fr est_fw-fr &_o âa_n poeâa_fw-la deâertioni_fw-la exâquatur_fw-la utique_fw-la si_fw-la tota_fw-la alienâvit_fw-la lib._n 14._o §_o de_fw-fr re_fw-mi militari_fw-la vir_fw-la virtute_fw-la ex_fw-la miâs_fw-la aliquândo_fw-la fortuna_fw-la semperâa_fw-la imo_fw-la maximus_fw-la caesar_n caesar_n eâitius_n sapiens_fw-la non_fw-la semper_fw-la itâ_n uno_fw-la gradu_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z herodot_n ãâã_d omne_fw-la expensa_fw-la omne_fw-la feruntur_fw-la acceptant_a &_o in_o tota_fw-la ratiore_fw-la mortalium_fw-la sâla_fw-la uttââque_fw-la paginam_fw-la facit_fw-la plin._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 7._o caesar_n humanaâum_fw-la rerum_fw-la âââculus_fw-la est_fw-la qui_fw-la roâatus_fw-la semper_fw-la âosdem_fw-la fortunatos_fw-la esse_fw-la non_fw-la sinit_fw-la herodot_n lib._n 1._o habet_fw-la have_v vice_n conditio_fw-la mortalium_fw-la ut_fw-la aduârsi_fw-la ex_fw-la secundis_fw-la secunda_fw-la ex_fw-la adversis_fw-la nascantur_fw-la pâin_n in_o paneg._n herodot_n lib._n 1._o lââvento_fw-it è_fw-it spesso_fw-it judice_fw-la non_fw-la imperito_fw-la dell_fw-it cose_z guicâ_n lib._n 5._o caesar_n the_o philosophââ_n câator_n be_v wont_a to_o say_v that_o ãâ¦ã_z occasion_n of_o a_o ill_a ãâã_d be_v a_o great_a comfort_n in_o any_o ãâã_d of_o adversity_n plaâ_n in_o câns_n apo._n ãâ¦ã_z prae_fw-la âorum_fw-la delâcta_fw-la ãâã_d non_fw-la acââpiunt_fw-la veâât_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 14._o finem_fw-la dolendi_fw-la qui_fw-la consilio_fw-la non_fw-la fecerit_fw-la tempore_fw-la invenit_fw-la ãâã_d epist_n 64._o lib._n 2._o livy_n 31._o livy_n 27._o lib._n 2._o de_fw-la bello_fw-la civili_fw-la front_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 1._o caesar_n lib._n 5._o de_fw-fr milit._n ro._n cap._n 14._o lib._n 1._o cap._n 1_o caesar_n humanâtum_fw-la actionum_fw-la felâ_n itas_fw-la infeli_fw-it ãâ¦ã_z rerum_fw-la particulis_fw-la quae_fw-la multae_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o vary_v sed_fw-la ex_fw-la eventis_fw-la judi_fw-la intuâ_fw-la diony_n hal._n lib._n 9_o caesar_n after_o three_o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n lib._n 5._o obsidio_fw-la ejus_fw-la vrbis_fw-la quam_fw-la cito_fw-la capere_fw-la velis_fw-la &_o utgenda_fw-la &_o premenda_fw-la lib._n 6._o de_fw-la instit_n cyri._fw-la bello_fw-la lex_fw-la acquirendi_fw-la justissima_fw-la diony_n ãâã_d in_o exper_n legate_n polyb._n lib._n 8_o caesar_n comineus_n in_o orat_fw-la pro_fw-la plaââo_n virtus_fw-la felicitatis_fw-la mensura_fw-la non_fw-la foâtuna_fw-la dio._n hâlicarn_n lib._n 2._o caesar_n prima_fw-la egregiorum_fw-la ducum_fw-la sapientia_fw-la victoriam_fw-la siâe_fw-la periculo_fw-la comparare_fw-la polyae_n lib._n 1_o stratag_n lib._n 7._o lib._n 3._o excid_n 2._o offic._n ãâã_d in_o manibus_fw-la vestris_fw-la quantus_fw-la sit_fw-la caesar_n habetis_fw-la lucan_n lib._n 7._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 3_o singulas_fw-la cohortes_fw-la detraxit_fw-la lib._n 2._o cap._n 3._o caesar_n plutarch_n lucan_n lib._n 4._o homer_n iliad_n 3._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 2._o lib._n 7._o lib._n 4._o cap._n 7._o in_o the_o life_n of_o pompey_n florus_n lib._n 4._o infelix_fw-la quanta_fw-la dominum_fw-la virtute_fw-la paraâââ_n caesar_n utilis_fw-la &_o tuta_fw-la res_fw-la dilato_fw-la diony_n halicar_n lib._n 8._o non_fw-la commitruntur_fw-la regââis_fw-la trireâes_fw-la aut_fw-la loca_fw-la aut_fw-la legiones_fw-la aut_fw-la arces_fw-la sed_fw-la verba_fw-la &_o tempora_fw-la demost_a de_fw-fr falsa_fw-la legatione_fw-la 1._o labour_n in_o nâgotio_n 2._o fortitudo_fw-la in_o periculo_fw-la 3._o induâtria_n in_o agendo_fw-la 4._o celeritas_fw-la in_o consiciendo_fw-la be_v caesar_n property_n caesar_n interdââ_n majores_fw-la copiae_fw-la sternuntur_fw-la à _fw-la minoribus_fw-la ãâ¦ã_z lib._n 8._o lib._n 8._o caesar_n pompeius_n trogus_n lib._n 6._o lib._n 8._o caesar_n pompâius_n ãâ¦ã_z esse_fw-la non_fw-la poâet_fw-la risi_fw-la beneficio_fw-la servitutis_fw-la 5._o the_o ãâã_d 16_o 5._o polit._n nil_fw-la nimium_fw-la cupito_fw-la be_v write_v in_o golden_a letter_n at_o delphos_n justum_fw-la bellum_fw-la esse_fw-la iis_fw-la quibus_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o armis_fw-la spes_fw-la nulla_fw-la est_fw-la machiav_n nusquana_n gântium_fw-la râperitur_fw-la qui_fw-la possit_fw-la penibus_fw-la approbart_n mors_fw-la omnium_fw-la par_fw-fr est_fw-la per_fw-la quae_fw-la venit_fw-la diversi_fw-la sunt_fw-la id_fw-la in_o quod_fw-la definiâunam_fw-la est_fw-la epist_n 67._o homines_fw-la sicut_fw-la pomi_fw-la aât_fw-la matura_fw-la caduât_fw-la aut_fw-la ãâã_d plut._n in_o viâa_n rompeii_n mors_fw-la naturae_fw-la lex_fw-la est_fw-la mors_fw-la tribuâum_fw-la officiumque_fw-la mortalium_fw-la seneââ_n natural_a quaest_n â_o fabius_n dictus_fw-la maximus_fw-la scipio_n magnus_fw-la polyaenus_n lib._n 8._o epist_n 100_o this_o thaââ_n follow_v seem_v of_o another_o stile_n the_o priest_n of_o egypt_n say_v that_o whensoever_o the_o axe_n and_o the_o bundle_n of_o rod_n come_v into_o alexandria_n the_o power_n of_o their_o king_n shall_v present_o case_n according_a as_o it_o be_v write_v in_o a_o column_n of_o gold_n at_o memphis_n lib._n 2._o ep._n 8._o lib._n 15._o cap._n 18._o lib._n 5._o cap._n 9_o a_o file_n the_o leader_n battallion_n a_o rank_n or_o front_n sideman_n the_o number_n of_o soldier_n in_o a_o battallion_n unâârtain_a the_o length_n breadth_n oâ_n depth_n dignity_n in_o place_n to_o be_v observe_v the_o first_o rank_n the_o bringer_n up_o or_o tergiductores_fw-la or_o last_v rank_n the_o second_o and_o nine_o rank_n the_o five_o and_o six_o rank_n file_n the_o right-hand_a file_n the_o left-hand_a file_n distance_n between_o file_n and_o rank_n open_v order_n order_n close_o order_n pouldron_n to_o pouldron_n the_o manner_n of_o charge_v with_o five_o rank_n stand_v in_o front_n in_o arrectostate_n face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n declinate_a in_o hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la in_o scutum_fw-la face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n duplicate_v declinatio_fw-la or_o mutatio_fw-la wheel_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n conuersio_fw-la in_o hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la scutum_fw-la as_o you_o be_v revolutio_fw-la reversio_fw-la wheel_v about_o inflexio_n militum_fw-la reflexâo_o file_n from_o the_o rear_n ãâã_d âvolutio_fw-la macedonica_fw-la from_o the_o front_n through_o laconica_n evolutio_fw-la from_o the_o front_n and_o stand_v choâica_fw-la evolutio_fw-la countermarch_v of_o rank_n the_o double_n of_o file_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a hand_n by_o man_n duplicare_fw-la altitudinem_fw-la by_o ground_n double_v of_o rank_n by_o insert_v or_o add_v new_a troop_n duplicare_fw-la longitudinem_fw-la silence_z to_o be_v keep_v in_o a_o champain_n in_o straits_n or_o narrow_a passage_n how_o to_o ãâã_d a_o division_n for_o such_o a_o 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presage_v whereof_o the_o lituus_fw-la and_o
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opinion_n be_v also_o theophrastus_n who_o give_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o superstitious_a man_n say_z that_o if_o he_o surprise_v a_o serpent_n in_o any_o place_n he_o present_o raise_v a_o chapel_n or_o a_o altar_n in_o that_o place_n as_o it_o be_v to_o thank_v the_o god_n for_o so_o good_a a_o adventure_n there_o may_v this_o further_a reason_n be_v give_v of_o this_o juncture_n in_o the_o hermathena_n that_o as_o minerva_n have_v a_o dominion_n over_o wrestle_v as_o well_o as_o mercury_n so_o be_v they_o also_o both_o equal_o patron_n of_o traffic_n and_o merchandise_n we_o shall_v divert_v a_o little_a to_o speak_v of_o another_o kind_n of_o statue_n call_v hermheracles_n consist_v the_o low_a part_n of_o hermes_n the_o upper_a of_o hercules_n both_o these_o and_o the_o hermathenas_n be_v place_v in_o the_o place_n of_o public_a exercise_n mercury_n and_o hercules_n imply_v strength_n and_o sleight_n the_o reason_n why_o mercury_n be_v so_o often_o join_v with_o the_o other_o god_n be_v that_o he_o can_v conform_v to_o any_o and_o be_v one_o with_o all_o as_o jamblichus_n affirm_v isque_fw-la say_v he_o de_fw-fr diis_fw-la verae_fw-la scientiae_fw-la praesidium_fw-la ac_fw-la tutelam_fw-la tenens_fw-la unus_fw-la extat_fw-la idem_fw-la in_o universis_fw-la for_o which_o reason_n the_o ancient_n dedicate_v all_o their_o work_n under_o his_o only_a name_n hercules_n be_v hold_v in_o such_o veneration_n for_o the_o god_n and_o genius_n of_o all_o gymnick_a engagement_n that_o they_o come_v to_o be_v call_v angustiori_fw-la vocabulo_fw-la herculea_n certamina_fw-la he_o be_v the_o institutour_n of_o the_o olympic_a game_n wherein_o have_v have_v the_o honour_n to_o wrestle_v with_o jupiter_n he_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v the_o patron_n of_o they_o whence_o lycophron_n call_v he_o ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d ãâã_d the_o wrestler_n the_o second_o medal_n m._n antonius_n imp._n aug_n jiivir_fw-fr r._n p._n c._n marcus_n antonius_n imperator_fw-la augur_n triumvir_n reipublicae_fw-la constituendae_fw-la a_o sacrifice_a vessel_n call_v praefericulum_fw-la and_o the_o augurall_a stick_n call_v lituus_fw-la on_o the_o reverse_n there_o be_v l._n plancus_n imp._n cos._n a_o urn_n between_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o a_o caduceus_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v first_o that_o there_o be_v a_o vessel_n on_o either_o side_n of_o this_o medal_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o enough_o to_o say_v that_o that_o on_o one_o side_n with_o the_o lituus_fw-la be_v the_o mark_n of_o a_o augurall_a dignity_n which_o antonius_n obtain_v from_o his_o favourite_n l._n plancus_n be_v consul_n but_o something_o must_v be_v say_v of_o this_o urn_n so_o honourable_o place_v between_o a_o thunderbolt_n and_o a_o caduceus_n on_o the_o other_o appianus_n alexandrinus_n in_o his_o book_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o parthian_n speak_v of_o the_o design_n which_o mark_v antony_n have_v be_v at_o athens_n to_o undertake_v the_o war_n against_o they_o and_o to_o partake_v of_o the_o glory_n may_v follow_v the_o ruine_n of_o so_o great_a and_o powerful_a a_o nation_n say_v that_o to_o satisfy_v the_o admonition_n of_o a_o certain_a oracle_n he_o carry_v with_o he_o a_o vessel_n full_a of_o water_n take_v out_o of_o the_o sacred_a fountain_n which_o be_v in_o that_o city_n call_v clepsydra_n et_fw-la ut_fw-la oraculo_fw-la cuidam_fw-la satisfaceret_fw-la etiam_fw-la è_fw-la clepsydra_n fonte_fw-la vas_fw-la repletum_fw-la aqua_fw-la secum_fw-la asportavit_fw-la this_o fountain_n hesychius_n say_v be_v within_o the_o citadel_n of_o athens_n now_o this_o be_v the_o representation_n of_o that_o vessel_n and_o a_o monument_n of_o the_o transportation_n of_o that_o water_n by_o mark_n antony_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v of_o great_a concernment_n to_o he_o since_o he_o be_v advise_v to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o oracle_n and_o specify_v the_o fountain_n as_o for_o the_o thunderbolt_n and_o caduceus_n they_o signify_v that_o mark_n antony_n shall_v in_o that_o expedition_n make_v a_o thunder_a and_o
and_o raise_v of_o earth_n as_o the_o best_a defence_n against_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o artillery_n but_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o old_a manner_n of_o fortification_n be_v here_o in_o part_n deliver_v by_o caesar_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o have_v a_o word_n or_o two_o touch_v the_o fortification_n of_o these_o time_n and_o first_o touch_v the_o art_n itself_o define_v in_o respect_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o manner_n it_o be_v a_o member_n of_o architecture_n but_o the_o end_n be_v military_a for_o to_o fortify_v be_v nothing_o else_o but_o to_o make_v a_o building_n answerable_a to_o necessity_n and_o the_o occurrence_n of_o war_n neither_o be_v it_o the_o end_n of_o fortification_n to_o make_v a_o place_n inexpugnable_a or_o unpossible_a to_o be_v take_v for_o so_o it_o be_v ars_fw-la artium_fw-la but_o to_o reduce_v it_o to_o a_o good_a and_o reasonable_a defence_n wheresoever_o then_o any_o such_o defence_n be_v require_v the_o mystery_n of_o fortification_n be_v to_o raise_v such_o a_o fort_n and_o to_o apply_v such_o a_o figure_n answer_v the_o quality_n and_o site_n of_o that_o place_n as_o may_v give_v great_a strength_n thereunto_o for_o as_o all_o place_n be_v not_o capable_a in_o the_o disposition_n of_o their_o best_a strength_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o figure_n so_o there_o be_v a_o difference_n of_o strength_n between_o this_o and_o that_o figure_n and_o as_o the_o place_n want_v the_o advantage_n of_o motion_n and_o agility_n for_o its_o own_o defence_n so_o be_v it_o requisite_a it_o shall_v be_v furnish_v with_o the_o best_a mean_n and_o commodity_n both_o to_o annoy_v the_o enemy_n and_o to_o defend_v its_o own_o people_n fort_n and_o in_o that_o respect_n all_o circular_a form_n as_o compound_v of_o part_n of_o one_o and_o the_o same_o nature_n be_v unfit_a for_o fortification_n for_o where_o a_o fort_n ought_v so_o to_o be_v dispose_v that_o it_o may_v have_v as_o many_o hand_n to_o strike_v as_o briarâus_n and_o as_o a_o hydra_n never_o to_o want_v a_o head_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o figure_n thereof_o be_v of_o different_a and_o unlike_a part_n as_o apt_a to_o work_v divers_a effect_n for_o unless_o it_o be_v able_a to_o discover_v a_o far_o off_o to_o command_v the_o country_n about_o as_o far_o as_o the_o artillery_n will_v play_v to_o stop_v the_o passage_n to_o hinder_v approach_n and_o assault_n to_o damnify_v the_o enemy_n at_o hand_n and_o far_o off_o sometime_o with_o the_o artillery_n sometime_o with_o small_a shot_n sometime_o with_o firework_n and_o other_o time_n by_o sally_n it_o have_v not_o that_o perfection_n as_o be_v requisite_a admit_v therefore_o composition_n of_o part_n fort_n next_o unto_o the_o circle_n the_o triangular_a fortress_n be_v most_o unperfect_a first_o in_o regard_n it_o be_v a_o figure_n of_o less_o capacity_n than_o any_o other_o of_o equal_a bound_n which_o be_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n in_o a_o hold_n when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v be_v pin_v up_o for_o want_n of_o room_n and_o through_o the_o straightness_n of_o the_o place_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o avoid_v confusion_n second_o the_o bulwark_n of_o all_o such_o triangular_a fortress_n have_v always_o such_o sharp_a canton_n as_o be_v easy_o subject_a to_o break_v which_o give_v the_o enemy_n mean_v to_o approach_v they_o without_o disturbance_n from_o the_o fort_n the_o quadrangle_n fortress_n have_v almost_o the_o same_o imperfection_n of_o angle_n as_o the_o triangle_n have_v fort_n but_o be_v more_o spacious_a within_o and_o of_o great_a capacity_n and_o therefore_o pentagon_n or_o hexagon_n fortress_n or_o any_o other_o that_o have_v more_o angle_n be_v fit_a for_o fortification_n understand_v the_o place_n to_o be_v capable_a of_o they_o as_o be_v of_o a_o great_a content_n and_o have_v their_o angle_n more_o obtuse_a and_o by_o consequence_n more_o solid_a and_o strong_a a_o plain_a champain_n level_a do_v admit_v all_o sort_n of_o figure_n level_n and_o may_v take_v the_o best_a have_v these_o advantage_n advantage_n it_o easy_o hinder_v a_o enemy_n from_o approach_v near_o unto_o it_o or_o encamp_v before_o it_o and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o mine_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o water_n rise_v in_o such_o level_v but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n disadvantage_n a_o small_a troup_n will_v besiege_v it_o and_o battery_n may_v be_v lay_v to_o divers_a place_n of_o it_o it_o be_v always_o subject_a to_o mount_v of_o earth_n and_o need_v many_o bulwark_n âditches_n and_o much_o cost_n to_o keep_v it_o a_o fortress_n upon_o a_o hill_n have_v these_o advantage_n hill_n a_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o lodge_v near_o unto_o it_o advantage_n or_o lay_v battery_n against_o it_o it_o require_v more_o man_n to_o besiege_v it_o disadvantage_n and_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o mount_n the_o disadvantage_n be_v that_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o choice_n to_o make_v it_o in_o the_o best_a form_n of_o strength_n but_o must_v give_v it_o such_o a_o figure_n as_o may_v best_o fit_v the_o place_n be_v sometime_o too_o large_a and_o spacious_a and_o sometime_o too_o straight_o the_o enemy_n artillery_n have_v great_a force_n against_o it_o play_v upward_o and_o the_o artillery_n of_o the_o fort_n play_v not_o so_o sure_o downward_o the_o hand_n of_o all_o fort_n be_v the_o bulwark_n from_o whence_o the_o artillery_n play_v fort_n the_o supplement_n to_o the_o bulwark_n be_v the_o ravelin_n the_o platform_n the_o casmate_n and_o the_o cavalero_n the_o wall_n be_v make_v in_o scarp_n cant_v inward_o the_o better_a to_o bear_v the_o weight_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o proportion_n that_o to_o every_o five_o foot_n and_o half_a or_o six_o foot_n in_o height_n there_o be_v one_o foot_n allow_v in_o scarp_n the_o counterscarp_n be_v another_o wall_n outward_a to_o the_o first_o and_o stope_v inward_a in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o the_o former_a and_o thus_o much_o touch_v the_o general_a view_n of_o fortification_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o may_v well_o be_v comprehend_v in_o these_o short_a observation_n reserve_v the_o further_a consideration_n thereof_o to_o a_o particular_a treatise_n by_o itself_o chap._n xii_o the_o siege_n of_o avaricum_n continue_v the_o siege_n be_v hinder_v by_o so_o many_o disturbance_n caesar_n and_o the_o soldier_n afflict_v all_o the_o time_n with_o cold_a and_o continual_a rain_n yet_o they_o overcome_v all_o these_o let_n with_o continual_a labour_n and_o in_o five_o and_o twenty_o day_n they_o raise_v a_o mount_n of_o three_o hundred_o and_o thirty_o foot_n in_o breadth_n and_o fourscore_o in_o height_n when_o it_o come_v almost_o to_o touch_v the_o wall_n caesar_n himself_o attend_v the_o work_n as_o his_o custom_n be_v and_o encourage_v the_o soldier_n to_o omit_v no_o time_n from_o the_o same_o a_o little_a before_o the_o three_o watch_n of_o the_o night_n the_o mount_n be_v see_v to_o smoke_n the_o enemy_n have_v set_v it_o on_o fire_n with_o a_o i_o and_o at_o the_o same_o instant_n of_o time_n a_o shout_n be_v take_v up_o by_o they_o that_o stand_v upon_o the_o wall_n they_o make_v a_o sally_n out_o at_o two_o gate_n on_o both_o side_n the_o tower_n some_o cast_a firebrand_n and_o dry_a matter_n from_o the_o wall_n unto_o the_o mount_n pour_v pitch_n and_o other_o thing_n to_o nourish_v the_o fire_n that_o no_o man_n know_v whither_o to_o run_v first_o or_o where_o to_o give_v help_n notwithstanding_o forasmuch_o as_o caesar_n have_v appoint_v two_o legion_n by_o turn_n to_o watch_v before_o the_o camp_n and_o two_o other_o to_o follow_v the_o work_n it_o happen_v and_o that_o quick_o that_o some_o be_v ready_a to_o confront_v the_o sally_n and_o other_o to_o draw_v back_o the_o tower_n from_o the_o front_n of_o the_o mount_n and_o to_o cut_v the_o mount_n asunder_o the_o whole_a multitude_n come_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n to_o quench_v the_o fire_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o night_n be_v now_o spend_v the_o fight_n continue_v every_o where_o and_o ever_o the_o enemy_n take_v new_a spirit_n and_o have_v hope_n of_o victory_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o see_v the_o shed_v or_o hovel_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n burn_v and_o that_o the_o soldier_n can_v not_o come_v near_o the_o say_a tower_n to_o manage_v they_o as_o be_v fit_v without_o shelter_n and_o covert_n and_o that_o they_o ever_o send_v fresh_a man_n to_o take_v the_o room_n of_o such_o as_o be_v weary_a and_o over-laboured_n suppose_v the_o safety_n of_o all_o gallia_n to_o consist_v in_o that_o instant_n of_o time_n there_o happen_v ourselves_o behold_v it_o a_o accident_n worthy_a memory_n which_o i_o think_v not_o fit_a to_o omit_v a_o certain_a gall_n before_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o town_n cast_v with_o his_o hand_n ball_n of_o tallow_n and_o pitch_n to_o increase_v the_o fire_n right_o over_o against_o the_o tower_n be_v shoot_v through_o the_o right_a side_n
he_o propound_v to_o the_o world_n as_o a_o absolute_a pattern_n both_o of_o military_a and_o civil_a virtue_n chap._n xxiii_o the_o roman_n continue_v the_o assault_n and_o be_v beat_v off_o with_o loss_n the_o contention_n be_v not_o indifferent_a to_o the_o roman_n âââsar_n neither_o in_o place_n nor_o in_o number_n of_o combatant_n be_v weary_v withal_o both_o with_o the_o long_a race_n which_o they_o have_v run_v and_o with_o the_o continuance_n of_o their_o fight_n whereby_o they_o do_v not_o so_o easy_o bear_v the_o enemy_n be_v whole_a and_o fresh_a caesar_n see_v the_o fight_n to_o be_v in_o a_o unequal_a place_n and_o the_o enemy_n still_o to_o increase_v their_o force_n fear_v his_o people_n he_o send_v to_o t._n sextius_n the_o legate_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v to_o command_v the_o lesser_a camp_n to_o bring_v out_o the_o cohort_n speedy_o and_o to_o place_v they_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o end_n that_o if_o our_o man_n be_v force_v to_o forsake_v their_o place_n yet_o the_o enemy_n may_v be_v terrify_v from_o follow_v they_o over_o free_o he_o himself_o remove_v a_o little_a out_o of_o that_o place_n where_o he_o stand_v with_o the_o legion_n attend_v the_o event_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o as_o they_o fight_v at_o hand_n very_o fierce_o the_o enemy_n trust_v in_o the_o place_n and_o in_o the_o multitude_n and_o our_o man_n in_o their_o valour_n the_o hedui_n sudden_o appear_v on_o the_o open_a side_n of_o our_o man_n who_o caesar_n have_v send_v up_o by_o another_o ascent_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n to_o keep_v off_o part_n of_o the_o enemy_n these_o by_o the_o likeness_n of_o their_o armour_n do_v wonderful_o astonish_v our_o man_n who_o although_o they_o see_v their_o right_a arm_n show_v or_o put_v forth_o which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o peace_n yet_o they_o doubt_v lest_o the_o enemy_n have_v use_v that_o policy_n to_o deceive_v they_o at_o the_o same_o instant_a l._n fabius_n the_o centurion_n and_o those_o that_o climb_v up_o upon_o the_o wall_n with_o he_o be_v slay_v be_v cast_v down_o from_o the_o wall_n again_o and_o m._n petreius_n a_o centurion_n of_o the_o same_o legion_n as_o he_o be_v about_o to_o cut_v down_o the_o gate_n be_v oppress_v with_o the_o multitude_n and_o despair_v of_o his_o own_o life_n have_v receive_v many_o wound_n forasmuch_o say_v he_o to_o his_o soldier_n that_o follow_v he_o as_o i_o can_v save_v myself_o and_o you_o too_o i_o will_v certain_o provide_v for_o your_o safety_n who_o i_o have_v bring_v into_o danger_n whilst_o i_o thirst_v after_o honour_n you_o while_o you_o may_v shift_n for_o yourselves_o and_o withal_o he_o break_v through_o the_o thick_a of_o the_o enemy_n and_o with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o a_o couple_n he_o remove_v the_o rest_n from_o the_o gate_n and_o as_o his_o soldier_n go_v about_o to_o help_v he_o in_o vain_a say_v he_o do_v you_o endeavour_v to_o save_v my_o life_n which_o blood_n and_o strength_n have_v already_o forsake_v and_o therefore_o get_v you_o hence_o while_o you_o have_v mean_n and_o betake_v yourselves_o to_o the_o legion_n and_o so_o fight_v fall_v down_o dead_a but_o save_v his_o man_n our_o man_n be_v overcharge_v do_v all_o side_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o six_o and_o forty_o centurion_n be_v beat_v down_o from_o the_o place_n but_o the_o ten_o legion_n which_o stand_v for_o a_o rescue_n in_o a_o more_o equal_a place_n hinder_v the_o gall_n from_o follow_v over_o eager_o and_o again_o the_o cohort_n of_o the_o thirteen_o legion_n which_o sextius_n have_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o camp_n second_v that_o legion_n have_v get_v the_o advantage_n of_o the_o upper_a ground_n the_o legion_n assoon_o as_o they_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a stand_v still_o and_o turn_v head_n to_o the_o enemy_n vercingetorix_n draw_v back_o his_o man_n from_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n and_o bring_v they_o into_o their_o camp_n that_o day_n few_o less_o than_o seven_o hundred_o soldier_n be_v want_v observation_n and_o this_o be_v the_o end_n of_o presumptuous_a rashness_n when_o man_n be_v become_v so_o pregnant_a as_o to_o take_v upon_o they_o more_o than_o be_v require_v but_o as_o they_o say_v of_o fair_a weather_n that_o it_o be_v pity_v it_o shall_v do_v hurt_v so_o be_v it_o great_a pity_n that_o valour_n and_o resolution_n shall_v prove_v disadvantageous_a for_o this_o over_n of_o a_o service_n be_v but_o the_o spirit_n of_o valiant_a carriage_n and_o the_o very_a motion_n of_o prowess_n and_o courage_n memorable_a in_o the_o offender_n themselves_o as_o we_o may_v see_v by_o this_o particular_a report_n of_o fabius_n and_o petreius_n and_o much_o to_o be_v pity_v that_o virtue_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v overquell_v with_o a_o great_a strength_n at_o this_o service_n the_o roman_n stand_v in_o these_o term_n they_o be_v overmatch_v in_o number_n they_o have_v spend_v their_o strength_n in_o speedy_a run_v to_o the_o place_n which_o in_o itself_o be_v not_o favourable_a unto_o they_o but_o almost_o as_o great_a a_o enemy_n as_o the_o gall_n only_o they_o trust_v in_o their_o valour_n and_o think_v by_o virtue_n to_o clear_v all_o difficulty_n the_o gall_n have_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o place_n a_o far_o great_a number_n of_o fight_a man_n they_o come_v fresh_a to_o the_o battle_n and_o be_v always_o second_v with_o fresh_a supply_n caesar_n see_v the_o two_o army_n engage_v one_o with_o another_o can_v neither_o part_v they_o nor_o recall_v his_o soldier_n but_o set_v such_o force_n as_o be_v free_a in_o such_o convenient_a place_n as_o may_v rescue_v his_o people_n in_o the_o retreat_n and_o keep_v the_o gall_n from_o follow_v the_o chase_n or_o make_v any_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o roman_a soldier_n whereby_o it_o happen_v that_o in_o so_o great_a a_o inequality_n where_o there_o be_v so_o many_o sword_n draw_v to_o make_v way_n to_o death_n there_o be_v not_o seven_o hundred_o man_n lose_v of_o the_o roman_a army_n and_o yet_o it_o happen_v to_o be_v the_o great_a loss_n that_o ever_o he_o receive_v in_o those_o war_n in_o his_o own_o presence_n when_o the_o issue_n of_o the_o conflict_n give_v the_o enemy_n the_o better_a of_o the_o day_n chap._n xxiiii_o caesar_n rebuke_v the_o rashness_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o make_v light_a but_o successful_a skirmish_n upon_o the_o enemy_n caesar_n the_o next_o day_n call_v the_o army_n before_o he_o caesar_n rebuke_v the_o temerity_n and_o cupidity_n of_o the_o soldier_n forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v how_o far_o they_o be_v to_o go_v or_o what_o they_o be_v to_o do_v neither_o will_v they_o stay_v upon_o the_o sound_n of_o a_o retreat_n nor_o hearken_v to_o the_o tribune_n nor_o the_o legate_n that_o will_v have_v keep_v they_o back_o he_o lay_v open_a unto_o they_o how_o available_a the_o inequality_n of_o the_o place_n be_v and_o what_o he_o himself_o think_v of_o it_o when_o at_o avaricum_n he_o take_v the_o enemy_n without_o a_o general_n and_o without_o cavalry_n yet_o do_v forgo_v a_o most_o assure_a victory_n lest_o in_o the_o buckle_v he_o may_v have_v receive_v a_o small_a loss_n through_o the_o inequitie_n of_o the_o place_n how_o admirable_a be_v the_o greatness_n of_o their_o spirit_n who_o neither_o the_o fortification_n of_o the_o camp_n the_o height_n of_o the_o hill_n nor_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o town_n can_v stop_v or_o hinder_v wherein_o he_o blame_v their_o licentious_a arrogancy_n the_o more_o forasmuch_o as_o they_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o to_o judge_v better_o of_o the_o victory_n and_o the_o success_n of_o that_o service_n than_o the_o general_n himself_o neither_o do_v he_o so_o much_o desire_v to_o find_v courage_n and_o virtue_n in_o his_o soldier_n as_o modesty_n and_o sobriety_n this_o speech_n be_v deliver_v and_o in_o the_o end_n confirm_v their_o mind_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v discourage_v at_o the_o matter_n nor_o attribute_n that_o to_o the_o worth_n of_o the_o enemy_n which_o indeed_o be_v in_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o place_n keep_v his_o former_a purpose_n of_o departure_n he_o bring_v the_o legion_n out_o of_o the_o camp_n imbattel_v they_o in_o a_o convenient_a place_n and_o find_v that_o vercingetorix_n will_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o indifferent_a place_n after_o a_o light_a skirmish_n of_o horse_n wherein_o the_o roman_n have_v the_o better_a he_o carry_v his_o army_n back_o again_o into_o the_o camp_n and_o do_v the_o like_a the_o next_o day_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o abate_v the_o pride_n of_o the_o gall_n and_o to_o strengthen_v the_o courage_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o remove_v his_o camp_n into_o the_o state_n of_o the_o hedui_n the_o enemy_n refuse_v to_o make_v after_o he_o observation_n