Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n file_n leader_n left_a 6,840 5 10.8812 5 false
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A13759 Eight bookes of the Peloponnesian Warre written by Thucydides the sonne of Olorus. Interpreted with faith and diligence immediately out of the Greeke by Thomas Hobbes secretary to ye late Earle of Deuonshire; History of the Peloponnesian War. English Thucydides.; Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679.; Cecil, Thomas, fl. 1630, engraver. 1629 (1629) STC 24058; ESTC S117705 574,953 588

There are 6 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

lacedaemonian_n appear_v to_o be_v the_o great_a but_o what_o the_o number_n be_v either_o of_o the_o particular_n of_o either_o side_n or_o in_o general_a i_o can_v not_o exact_o write_v for_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n agreeable_a to_o the_o secrecy_n of_o that_o state_n be_v unknown_a and_o of_o the_o other_o side_n for_o the_o ostentation_n usual_a with_o all_o man_n touch_v the_o number_n of_o themselves_o be_v unbelieved_a nevertheless_o the_o number_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n may_v be_v attain_v by_o compute_v thus_o beside_o the_o sciritae_n which_o be_v 600._o there_o fight_v in_o all_o seven_o company_n regiment_n in_o every_o regiment_n be_v four_o serve_v company_n in_o each_o company_n be_v four_o confederate_n enomatiae_fw-la and_o of_o every_o enomatia_n there_o stand_v in_o front_n four_o but_o they_o be_v not_o range_v all_o alike_o in_o file_n but_o as_o the_o captain_n of_o band_n think_v it_o necessary_a but_o the_o army_n in_o general_n be_v so_o order_v as_o to_o be_v eight_o man_n in_o depth_n and_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o whole_a beside_o the_o sciritae_n consist_v of_o 448_o soldier_n now_o when_o they_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v the_o commander_n make_v their_o hortatine_n every_o one_o to_o those_o that_o be_v under_o his_o own_o command_n to_o the_o mantinean_o it_o be_v say_v that_o they_o be_v to_o fight_v for_o their_o territory_n and_o concern_v their_o liberty_n and_o servitude_n that_o the_o former_a may_v not_o be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o again_o taste_v of_o the_o late_a the_o argive_n be_v admonish_v that_o whereas_o ancient_o they_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o peloponnesus_n and_o in_o it_o a_o equal_a share_n they_o shall_v not_o now_o suffer_v themselves_o to_o be_v deprive_v of_o it_o for_o ever_o and_o that_o withal_o they_o shall_v now_o revenge_v the_o many_o injury_n of_o a_o city_n their_o neighbour_n and_o enemy_n to_o the_o athenian_n it_o be_v remember_v how_o honourable_a a_o thing_n it_o will_v be_v for_o they_o in_o company_n of_o so_o many_o and_o good_a confederate_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o none_o of_o they_o and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v once_o vanquish_v the_o lacedaemonian_n in_o peloponnesus_n their_o own_o dominion_n will_v become_v both_o the_o more_o assure_v and_o the_o large_a by_o it_o and_o that_o no_o other_o will_v invade_v their_o territory_n hereafter_o thus_o much_o be_v say_v to_o the_o argive_n and_o their_o confederate_n another_o but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n encourage_v one_o another_o both_o of_o themselves_o and_o also_o by_o the_o country_n manner_n of_o their_o discipline_n in_o the_o war_n take_v encouragement_n be_v valiant_a man_n by_o the_o commemoration_n of_o what_o they_o already_o know_v as_o be_v well_o acquaint_v that_o a_o long_a actual_a experience_n confer_v more_o to_o their_o safety_n than_o any_o short_a verbal_a exhortation_n though_o never_o so_o well_o deliver_v after_o this_o follow_v the_o battle_n the_o argive_n and_o their_o confederate_n march_v to_o the_o charge_n with_o great_a violence_n fight_n and_o fury_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n slow_o and_o with_o many_o flute_n according_a to_o their_o military_a discipline_n not_o as_o a_o point_n of_o religion_n but_o that_o march_v even_o and_o by_o measure_n their_o rank_n may_v not_o be_v distract_v as_o the_o great_a army_n when_o they_o march_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o enemy_n use_v to_o be_v while_o they_o be_v yet_o march_v up_o agis_n the_o king_n think_v of_o this_o course_n all_o army_n do_v thus_o in_o the_o conflict_n they_o extend_v their_o right_a wing_n so_o as_o it_o come_v in_o upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o enemy_n and_o this_o happen_v for_o that_o that_o every_o one_o through_o fear_n seek_v all_o he_o can_v to_o cover_v his_o unarmed_a side_n with_o the_o shield_n of_o he_o that_o stand_v next_o he_o on_o his_o right_a hand_n conceive_v that_o to_o be_v so_o lock_v together_o be_v their_o best_a defence_n the_o beginning_n hereof_o be_v in_o the_o leader_n of_o the_o first_o file_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n who_o ever_o strive_v to_o shift_v his_o unarmed_a side_n from_o the_o enemy_n the_o rest_n upon_o like_a fear_n follow_v after_o and_o at_o this_o time_n the_o mantinean_o in_o the_o right_a wing_n have_v far_o encompass_v the_o sciritae_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o the_o tegeates_n be_v come_v in_o yet_o far_o upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o athenian_n by_o as_o much_o as_o they_o have_v the_o great_a army_n wherefore_o agis_n fear_v lest_o his_o left_a wing_n shall_v be_v encompass_v &_o suppose_v the_o mantinean_o to_o be_v come_v in_o far_o signify_v unto_o the_o sciritae_fw-la and_o brasidians_n to_o draw_v out_o part_n of_o their_o band_n and_o therewith_o to_o equalise_v their_o left_a wing_n to_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o mantinean_o and_o into_o the_o void_a space_n he_o command_v to_o come_v up_o hipponoidas_n and_o aristocles_n two_o colonel_n with_o their_o band_n out_o of_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o to_o fall_v in_o there_o and_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n conceive_a that_o more_o then_o enough_o will_v be_v still_o remain_v in_o their_o right_a wing_n and_o that_o the_o left_a wing_n oppose_v to_o the_o mantinean_o will_v be_v the_o strong_a but_o it_o happen_v for_o he_o command_v it_o in_o the_o very_a onset_n and_o on_o the_o sudden_a both_o that_o aristocles_n and_o hipponoidas_n refuse_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n command_v for_o which_o they_o be_v afterward_o banish_v sparta_n as_o think_v to_o have_v disobey_v out_o of_o cowardice_n and_o that_o the_o enemy_n have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n also_o charge_v and_o when_o those_o which_o he_o command_v to_o go_v to_o the_o place_n of_o the_o sciritae_n go_v not_o they_o can_v no_o more_o reunite_v themselves_o nor_o close_v again_o the_o empty_a space_n but_o the_o lacedaemonian_n valour_n though_o they_o have_v the_o worst_a at_o this_o time_n in_o every_o point_n for_o skill_n yet_o in_o valour_n they_o manifest_o show_v themselves_o superior_a for_o after_o the_o fight_n be_v once_o begin_v notwithstanding_o that_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o mantinean_o do_v put_v to_o flight_v the_o sciritae_n &_o brasidians_n and_o that_o the_o mantinean_o together_o with_o their_o confederate_n and_o those_o 1000_o choose_a man_n of_o argos_n fall_v upon_o they_o in_o flank_n by_o the_o breach_n not_o yet_o cloze_v up_o kill_v many_o of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o chase_v they_o to_o their_o carriage_n slay_v also_o certain_a of_o the_o elder_a sort_n leave_v there_o for_o a_o guard_n so_o as_o in_o this_o part_n the_o lacedaemonian_n be_v overcome_v but_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o army_n and_o especial_o the_o middle_a battle_n where_o agis_n be_v himself_o and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v the_o 300_o horseman_n about_o he_o they_o charge_v upon_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o argive_n and_o upon_o those_o which_o be_v name_v the_o five_o cohort_n and_o upon_o the_o cleonaeans_n and_o orneate_n and_o certain_a athenian_n arange_v among_o they_o victory_n and_o put_v they_o all_o to_o flight_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o many_o of_o they_o never_o strike_v stroke_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_n charge_v give_v ground_n present_o and_o some_o for_o fear_v to_o be_v overtake_v be_v tread_v under_o foot_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o army_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o their_o confederate_n have_v in_o this_o part_n give_v ground_n they_o begin_v also_o to_o break_v on_o either_o side_n the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n and_o tegeates_n have_v now_o with_o their_o surplusage_n of_o number_n hem_v the_o athenian_n in_o so_o as_o they_o have_v the_o danger_n on_o all_o hand_n be_v within_o the_o circle_n pen_v up_o and_o without_o it_o already_o vanquish_v and_o they_o have_v be_v the_o most_o distress_a part_n of_o all_o the_o army_n have_v not_o their_o horseman_n come_v in_o to_o help_v they_o withal_o it_o fall_v out_o that_o agis_n when_o he_o perceive_v the_o left_a wing_n of_o his_o own_o army_n to_o labour_n namely_o that_o which_o be_v oppose_v to_o the_o mantinean_o and_o to_o those_o thousand_o argive_n command_v the_o whole_a army_n to_o go_v and_o relieve_v the_o part_n overcome_v by_o which_o mean_v the_o athenian_n and_o such_o of_o the_o argive_n as_o together_o with_o they_o be_v overlay_v whilst_o the_o army_n pass_v by_o and_o decline_v they_o save_v themselves_o at_o leisure_n and_o the_o mantinean_o with_o their_o confederate_n and_o those_o choose_a argive_n have_v no_o more_o mind_n now_o of_o press_v upon_o their_o enemy_n but_o see_v their_o side_n be_v overcome_v and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n approach_v they_o present_o turn_v their_o back_n of_o the_o mantinean_o the_o great_a part_n
right_a hand_n and_o cnemus_n with_o the_o peloponnesian_n and_o ambraciote_n on_o the_o left_a each_o army_n at_o great_a distance_n and_o sometime_o out_o of_o sight_n one_o of_o another_o the_o grecian_n in_o their_o march_n grecian_n keep_v their_o order_n and_o go_v wary_o on_o till_o they_o have_v get_v a_o convenient_a place_n to_o encamp_v in_o chaonian_o but_o the_o chaonian_o confident_a of_o themselves_o and_o by_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o continent_n account_v most_o warlike_a have_v not_o the_o patience_n to_o take_v in_o any_o ground_n for_o a_o camp_n but_o carry_v furious_o on_o together_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n thought_n to_o have_v take_v the_o town_n by_o their_o clamour_n and_o to_o have_v the_o action_n ascribe_v only_o to_o themselves_o but_o they_o of_o stratus_n aware_a of_o this_o while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o their_o way_n and_o imagine_v stratians_n if_o they_o can_v overcome_v these_o thus_o divide_v from_o the_o other_o two_o army_n that_o the_o grecian_n also_o will_v be_v the_o less_o forward_o to_o come_v on_o placed_z diverse_a ambush_n not_o far_o from_o the_o city_n and_o when_o the_o enemy_n approach_v fall_v upon_o they_o both_o from_o the_o city_n and_o from_o the_o ambush_n at_o once_o and_o put_v they_o into_o affright_n slay_v many_o of_o the_o chaonian_o upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o barbarian_n see_v these_o to_o shrink_v stay_v no_o long_o but_o flee_v outright_o neither_o of_o the_o grecian_a army_n have_v knowledge_n of_o this_o skirmish_n because_o they_o be_v go_v so_o far_o before_o to_o choose_v as_o they_o then_o think_v a_o commodious_a place_n to_o pitch_v in_o but_o when_o the_o barbarian_n come_v back_o upon_o they_o run_v they_o receive_v they_o and_o join_v both_o camp_n together_o stir_v no_o more_o for_o that_o day_n and_o the_o stratians_n assault_v they_o not_o for_o want_v of_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o but_o use_v their_o sling_n against_o they_o and_o trouble_v they_o much_o that_o way_n for_o without_o their_o man_n of_o arm_n there_o be_v no_o stir_v for_o they_o and_o in_o this_o kind_a the_o acarnanian_o be_v hold_v excellent_a when_o night_n come_v cnemus_n withdraw_v his_o army_n to_o the_o river_n anapus_n from_o stratus_n 80._o furlong_n and_o fetch_v off_o the_o dead_a body_n upon_o truce_n the_o next_o day_n and_o whereas_o the_o city_n oeniades_n be_v come_v in_o of_o itself_o he_o make_v his_o retreat_n thither_o before_o the_o acarnanian_o shall_v assemble_v with_o their_o succour_n effect_n and_o from_o thence_o go_v every_o one_o home_n and_o the_o stratians_n set_v up_o a_o trophy_n of_o the_o skirmish_n against_o the_o barbarian_n galley_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o fleet_n of_o corinth_n and_o the_o other_o confederate_n that_o be_v to_o set_v out_o from_o the_o crissaean_a gulf_n and_o to_o join_v with_o cnemus_n to_o hinder_v the_o low_o acarnanian_o from_o aid_v the_o upper_a come_v not_o at_o all_o but_o be_v compel_v to_o fight_v with_o phormio_n and_o those_o twenty_o athenian_a galley_n that_o keep_v watch_v at_o naupactus_n about_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o skirmish_n be_v at_o stratus_n for_o as_o they_o sail_v along_o the_o shore_n phormio_n wait_v on_o they_o till_o they_o be_v out_o of_o the_o straight_a intend_v to_o set_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o open_a sea_n and_o the_o corinthian_n and_o their_o confederate_n go_v not_o as_o to_o fight_v by_o sea_n but_o furnish_v rather_o for_o the_o land-seruice_n in_o acarnania_n and_o never_o think_v that_o the_o athenian_n with_o their_o twenty_o galley_n dare_v fight_v with_o they_o that_o be_v seven_o and_o forty_o nevertheless_o when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o athenian_n as_o themselves_o sail_v by_o one_o shore_n keep_v over_o against_o they_o on_o the_o other_o and_o that_o now_o when_o they_o go_v off_o from_o patrae_n in_o achaia_n to_o go_v over_o to_o acarnania_n in_o the_o opposite_a continent_n the_o athenian_n come_v towards_o they_o from_o chalcis_n and_o the_o river_n euenus_n and_o also_o know_v that_o they_o have_v come_v to_o anchor_v there_o the_o night_n before_o they_o find_v they_o be_v then_o to_o fight_v of_o necessity_n direct_o against_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o straight_a the_o commander_n of_o the_o fleet_n be_v such_o as_o the_o city_n that_o set_v it_o forth_o have_v several_o appoint_v but_o of_o the_o corinthian_n these_o machon_n isocrates_n galley_n and_o agatharchidas_n the_o peloponnesian_n order_v their_o fleet_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o they_o make_v thereof_o a_o circle_n as_o great_a as_o without_o leave_v the_o space_n so_o wide_o as_o for_o the_o athenian_n to_o pass_v through_o they_o be_v possible_o able_a with_o the_o stem_n of_o their_o galley_n outward_a and_o sterne_n inward_a and_o into_o the_o midst_n thereof_o receive_v such_o small_a vessel_n as_o come_v with_o they_o and_o also_o five_o of_o their_o swift_a galley_n the_o which_o be_v at_o narrow_a passage_n to_o come_v forth_o in_o whatsoever_o part_n the_o enemy_n shall_v charge_v phormio_n but_o the_o athenian_n with_o their_o galley_n order_v one_o after_o one_o in_o file_n go_v round_o they_o and_o shrink_v they_o up_o together_o by_o wipe_v they_o ever_o as_o they_o pass_v and_o put_v they_o in_o expectation_n of_o present_a fight_n but_o phormio_n have_v before_o forbid_v they_o to_o fight_v till_o he_o himself_o have_v give_v they_o the_o signal_n for_o he_o hope_v that_o this_o order_n of_o they_o will_v not_o last_v long_o as_o in_o a_o army_n on_o land_n but_o that_o the_o galley_n will_v fall_v foul_a of_o one_o another_o and_o be_v trouble_v also_o with_o the_o small_a vessel_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o if_o the_o wind_n shall_v also_o blow_v out_o of_o the_o gulf_n in_o expectation_n whereof_o he_o so_o go_v round_o they_o and_o which_o sun●●_n usual_o blow_v there_o every_o morning_n he_o make_v account_v they_o will_v then_o instant_o be_v disorder_v as_o for_o give_v the_o onset_n because_o his_o galley_n be_v more_o agile_a than_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o think_v it_o be_v in_o his_o own_o election_n and_o will_v be_v most_o opportune_a on_o that_o occasion_n when_o this_o wind_n be_v up_o and_o the_o galley_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n be_v already_o contract_v into_o a_o narrow_a compass_n be_v both_o way_n trouble_v by_o the_o wind_n and_o withal_o by_o their_o own_o lesser_a vessel_n that_o encumber_a they_o and_o when_o one_o galley_n fall_v foul_a of_o another_o and_o the_o mariner_n labour_v to_o set_v they_o clear_v with_o their_o pole_n and_o through_o the_o noise_n they_o make_v keep_v off_o and_o revile_v each_o other_o hear_v nothing_o neither_o of_o their_o charge_n nor_o of_o the_o galley_n direction_n and_o through_o want_n of_o skill_n unable_a to_o keep_v up_o their_o oar_n in_o a_o trouble_a sea_n render_v the_o galley_n untractable_a to_o he_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n then_o and_o with_o this_o opportunity_n he_o give_v the_o signal_n and_o the_o athenian_n charge_v drown_v first_o one_o of_o the_o admiral_n galley_n and_o diverse_a other_o after_o it_o in_o the_o several_a part_n they_o assault_v and_o bring_v they_o to_o that_o pass_n at_o length_n that_o not_o one_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o fight_n fly_v they_o flee_v all_o towards_o patrae_n and_o dyme_n city_n of_o achaia_n the_o athenian_n after_o they_o have_v chase_v they_o and_o take_v twelve_o galley_n and_o slay_v most_o of_o the_o man_n that_o be_v in_o they_o fall_v off_o and_o go_v to_o molychrium_n and_o when_o they_o have_v there_o set_v up_o a_o trophy_n and_o consecrate_v one_o galley_n to_o neptune_n they_o return_v with_o the_o rest_n to_o naupactus_n the_o peloponnesian_n with_o the_o remainder_n of_o their_o fleet_n go_v present_o along_o the_o coast_n of_o cyllene_n the_o arsenal_n of_o the_o elean_n and_o thither_o after_o the_o battle_n at_o stratus_n come_v also_o cnemus_n from_o leucas_n and_o with_o he_o those_o galley_n that_o be_v there_o and_o with_o which_o this_o other_o fleet_n shall_v have_v be_v join_v after_o this_o fight_n the_o lacedaemonian_n send_v unto_o cnemus_n to_o the_o fleet_n timocrates_n brasidas_n and_o lycophron_n to_o be_v of_o his_o council_n with_o command_n to_o prepare_v for_o another_o better_a fight_n and_o not_o to_o suffer_v a_o few_o galley_n to_o deprive_v they_o of_o the_o use_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o they_o think_v this_o accident_n especial_o be_v their_o first_o proof_n by_o sea_n very_o much_o against_o reason_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o so_o much_o a_o defect_n of_o the_o fleet_n as_o of_o their_o courage_n never_o compare_v the_o long_a practice_n of_o the_o athenian_n with_o their_o own_o short_a study_n in_o these_o business_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v these_o man_n thither_o in_o passion_n
do_v among_o they_o so_o that_o this_o kingdom_n arrive_v thereby_o to_o great_a power_n for_o of_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o europe_n that_o lie_v between_o the_o sea_n ionian_a gulf_n and_o the_o euxine_a sea_n it_o be_v for_o revenue_n of_o money_n maggiore_n and_o other_o wealth_n the_o mighty_a though_o indeed_o for_o strength_n of_o a_o army_n and_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n the_o same_o be_v far_o short_a of_o the_o scythian_n for_o there_o be_v no_o nation_n scythian_n not_o to_o say_v of_o europe_n but_o neither_o of_o asia_n that_o be_v comparable_a to_o this_o or_o that_o as_o long_o as_o they_o agree_v be_v able_a one_o nation_n to_o one_o to_o stand_v against_o the_o scythian_n and_o yet_o in_o matter_n of_o counsel_n and_o wisdom_n in_o the_o present_a occasion_n of_o life_n they_o be_v not_o like_a to_o other_o man_n sitalces_n therefore_o king_n of_o this_o great_a country_n prepare_v his_o army_n and_o when_o all_o be_v ready_a set_z forward_z and_o march_v towards_o macedonia_n first_o through_o his_o own_o dominion_n then_o over_o cercine_n a_o desert_a mountain_n divide_v the_o sintians_n from_o the_o paeonian_o over_o which_o he_o march_v the_o same_o way_n himself_o have_v former_o make_v with_o timber_n when_o he_o make_v war_n against_o the_o paeonian_o pass_v this_o mountain_n out_o of_o the_o country_n of_o the_o odrysian_n they_o have_v on_o their_o right_a hand_n the_o paeonian_o and_o on_o the_o left_a the_o sintians_n and_o maedes_fw-la and_o beyond_o it_o they_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o doberus_n in_o paeonia_n his_o army_n as_o he_o march_v diminish_v not_o any_o way_n except_o by_o sickness_n but_o increase_v by_o the_o accession_n of_o many_o free_a nation_n of_o thrace_n that_o come_v in_o uncalled_a in_o hope_n of_o booty_n insomuch_o as_o the_o whole_a number_n be_v say_v to_o have_v amount_v to_o no_o less_o than_o 150000._o man_n whereof_o the_o most_o be_v foot_n the_o horse_n be_v a_o three_o part_n or_o thereabouts_o and_o of_o the_o horse_n the_o great_a part_n be_v the_o odrysian_n themselves_o and_o the_o next_o most_v the_o getes_n and_o of_o the_o foot_n those_o swordman_n a_o free_a nation_n that_o come_v down_o to_o he_o out_o of_o the_o mountain_n rhodope_n be_v most_o warlike_a the_o rest_n of_o the_o promiscuous_a multitude_n be_v formidable_a only_o for_o their_o number_n be_v all_o together_o at_o doberus_n they_o make_v ready_a to_o fall_v in_o from_o the_o hill_n side_n into_o the_o low_a macedonia_n the_o dominion_n of_o perdiccas_n for_o there_o be_v in_o macedonia_n the_o lyncestians_n and_o the_o helimiote_n and_o other_o high-land_n nation_n who_o though_o they_o be_v confederate_n and_o in_o subjection_n to_o the_o other_o yet_o have_v their_o several_a kingdom_n by_o themselves_o but_o of_o that_o part_n of_o the_o now_o macedonia_n which_o lie_v towards_o the_o sea_n alexander_n peloponnesian_n the_o father_n of_o this_o perdiccas_n and_o his_o ancestor_n the_o temenidae_n who_o come_v out_o of_o argos_n be_v the_o first_o possessor_n and_o reign_v in_o the_o same_o have_v first_o drive_v out_o of_o pieria_n the_o pierians_n which_o afterward_o seat_v themselves_o in_o phagres_n and_o other_o town_n beyond_o strymon_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o pangeum_n from_o which_o cause_n that_o country_n be_v call_v the_o gulf_n of_o pieria_n to_o this_o day_n which_o lie_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o pangeum_n and_o bend_v towards_o the_o sea_n and_o out_o of_o that_o which_o be_v call_v bottia_n the_o bottiaeans_n that_o now_o border_n upon_o the_o chalcideans_n they_o possess_v beside_o a_o certain_a narrow_a portion_n of_o paeonia_n near_o unto_o the_o river_n of_o axius_n reach_v from_o above_o down_o to_o pella_n and_o to_o the_o sea_n beyond_o axius_n they_o possess_v the_o country_n call_v mygdonia_n as_o far_o as_o to_o strymon_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v drive_v out_o the_o eidonians_n furthermore_o they_o drive_v the_o eordian_n out_o of_o the_o territory_n now_o call_v eorda_n of_o who_o the_o great_a part_n perish_v but_o there_o dwell_v a_o few_o of_o they_o yet_o about_o physca_n and_o the_o almopians_n out_o of_o almopia_n the_o same_o macedonian_n subdue_v also_o other_o nation_n and_o hold_v they_o yet_o as_o anthemus_n grestonia_n and_o bisaltia_n and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o macedonian_n themselves_o but_o the_o whole_a be_v call_v macedonia_n and_o be_v the_o kingdom_n of_o perdiccas_n the_o son_n of_o alexander_n when_o sitalces_n come_v to_o invade_v it_o town_n the_o macedonian_n unable_a to_o stand_n in_o the_o field_n against_o so_o huge_a a_o army_n retire_v all_o within_o their_o strong_a hold_n and_o wall_a town_n as_o many_o as_o the_o country_n afford_v which_o be_v not_o many_o then_o but_o be_v build_v afterward_o by_o archelaus_n the_o son_n of_o perdiccas_n when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o kingdom_n temenidae_n who_o then_o also_o lay_v out_o the_o high_a way_n straight_o and_o take_v order_n both_o for_o matter_n of_o war_n as_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o for_o other_o provision_n better_a than_o all_o the_o other_o 8._o king_n that_o be_v before_o he_o the_o thracian_a army_n arise_v from_o doberus_n invade_v that_o territory_n first_o which_o have_v be_v the_o principality_n of_o philip_n and_o take_v eidomene_n by_o force_n but_o gortynia_n atalanta_n and_o some_o other_o town_n he_o have_v yield_v to_o he_o for_o the_o love_n of_o amyntas_n the_o son_n of_o philip_n who_o be_v then_o in_o the_o army_n they_o also_o assault_v europus_n but_o can_v not_o take_v it_o then_o they_o go_v on_o further_o into_o macedonia_n on_o the_o part_n that_o lie_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o pella_n and_o cyrrhus_n but_o within_o these_o into_o bottiaea_n and_o pieria_n they_o enter_v not_o but_o waste_v mygdonia_n grestonia_n and_o anthemus_n now_o the_o macedonian_n have_v never_o any_o intention_n to_o make_v head_n against_o they_o with_o their_o foot_n but_o send_v out_o their_o horseman_n which_o they_o have_v procure_v from_o their_o ally_n of_o the_o high_a macedonia_n they_o assault_v the_o thracian_a army_n in_o such_o place_n where_o few_o against_o many_o they_o think_v they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o most_o convenience_n and_o where_o they_o charge_v none_o be_v able_a to_o resist_v they_o be_v both_o good_a horseman_n and_o well_o arm_v with_o brestplate_n but_o enclose_v by_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o fight_v against_o manifold_a odds_n of_o number_n so_o that_o in_o the_o end_n they_o give_v it_o over_o esteem_v themselves_o too_o weak_a to_o hazard_v battle_n against_o so_o many_o after_o this_o war_n sitalces_n give_v way_n to_o a_o conference_n with_o perdiccas_n touch_v the_o motive_n of_o this_o war_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o the_o athenian_n be_v not_o arrive_v with_o their_o fleet_n for_o they_o think_v not_o that_o sitalces_n will_v have_v make_v the_o journey_n but_o have_v send_v ambassador_n to_o he_o with_o present_n he_o send_v a_o part_n of_o his_o army_n against_o the_o chalcideans_n and_o bottiaeans_n wherewith_o have_v compel_v they_o within_o their_o wall_a town_n he_o waste_v and_o destroy_v their_o territory_n while_o he_o stay_v in_o these_o part_n they_o the_o thessalian_n southward_o and_o the_o magnetian_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n subject_a to_o the_o thessalian_n and_o all_o the_o grecian_n as_o far_a as_o to_o thermopylae_n be_v afraid_a he_o will_v have_v turn_v his_o force_n upon_o they_o and_o stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n and_o northward_o those_o thracian_n rhat_o inhabit_v the_o champagne_n country_n beyond_o strymon_n namely_o the_o panaeans_n odomantians_n drone_n and_o dersaeans_n all_o of_o they_o free-state_n be_v afraid_a of_o the_o same_o he_o give_v occasion_n also_o to_o a_o rumour_n that_o he_o mean_v to_o lead_v his_o army_n against_o all_o those_o grecian_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o athenian_n as_o call_v in_o by_o they_o to_o that_o purpose_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o league_n but_o while_o he_o stay_v he_o waste_v the_o chalcidean_a bottiaean_a and_o macedonian_a territory_n and_o when_o he_o can_v not_o effect_v what_o he_o come_v for_o and_o his_o army_n both_o want_v victual_n and_o be_v afflict_v with_o the_o coldness_n of_o the_o season_n seuthes_n the_o son_n of_o spardocus_fw-la his_o cousin_n german_n and_o of_o great_a authority_n next_o himself_o persuade_v he_o to_o make_v haste_n away_o return_v now_o perdiccas_n have_v deal_v secret_o with_o seuthes_n and_o promise_v he_o his_o sister_n in_o marriage_n and_o money_n with_o she_o and_o sitalces_n at_o the_o persuasion_n of_o he_o after_o the_o stay_n of_o full_a thirty_o day_n whereof_o he_o spend_v eight_o in_o chalcidea_n retire_v with_o his_o army_n with_o all_o speed_n into_o his_o own_o kingdom_n and_o perdiccas_n short_o after_o give_v to_o seuthes_n his_o sister_n stratonica_n in_o marriage_n as_o he_o have_v promise_v
resort_v thither_o to_o contend_v therein_o he_o again_o make_v manifest_a in_o these_o verse_n of_o the_o same_o hymn_n for_o after_o he_o have_v speak_v of_o the_o delian_a dance_n of_o the_o woman_n he_o end_v their_o praise_n with_o these_o verse_n wherein_o also_o he_o make_v mention_n of_o himself_o ●65_n but_o well_o let_v phoebus_n and_o diana_n be_v propitious_a and_o farewell_n you_o each_o one_o but_o yet_o remember_v i_o when_o i_o be_o go_v and_o if_o of_o earthly_a man_n you_o chance_v to_o see_v any_o toil_v pilgrim_n that_o shall_v ask_v you_o who_o o_o damsel_n be_v the_o man_n that_o live_v here_o be_v sweet_a in_o song_n and_o that_o most_o have_v your_o ear_n then_o all_o with_o a_o joint_a murmur_n thereunto_o make_v answer_v thus_o a_o man_n deprive_v of_o see_v in_o th'lle_n of_o sandie_n chios_n be_v his_o be_v so_o much_o have_v homer_n witness_v touch_v the_o great_a meeting_n and_o solemnity_n celebrate_v of_o old_a in_o the_o i_o will_v of_o delos_n and_o the_o islander_n and_o the_o athenian_n since_o that_o time_n have_v continue_v still_o to_o send_v dancer_n along_o with_o their_o sacrificer_n but_o the_o game_n and_o thing_n of_o that_o kind_n be_v wear_v out_o as_o be_v likely_a by_o adversity_n till_o now_o that_o the_o athenian_n restore_v the_o game_n and_o add_v the_o horse-race_n which_o be_v not_o before_o unfortunate_o the_o same_o winter_n the_o ambraciotes_n according_a to_o their_o promise_n make_v to_o eurylochus_n when_o they_o retain_v his_o army_n make_v war_n upon_o argos_n in_o amphilochia_n with_o three_o thousand_o man_n of_o arm_n and_o invade_v argia_n they_o take_v olpae_n olpae_n a_o strong_a fort_n on_o a_o hill_n by_o the_o seaside_n which_o the_o acarnanian_o have_v fortify_v and_o use_v for_o the_o place_n of_o their_o common_a meeting_n for_o matter_n of_o justice_n and_o be_v distant_a from_o the_o city_n of_o argos_n which_o stand_v also_o on_o the_o seaside_n about_o twenty_o five_o furlong_n the_o acarnanian_o with_o part_n of_o their_o force_n come_v to_o relieve_v argos_n and_o with_o rest_n they_o encamp_v in_o that_o part_n of_o amphilochia_n which_o be_v call_v crenae_n to_o watch_v the_o peloponnesian_n that_o be_v with_o eurylochus_n that_o they_o may_v not_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o ambraciote_n without_o their_o knowledge_n and_o send_v to_o demosthenes_n who_o have_v be_v leader_n of_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o expedition_n against_o the_o aetolian_n to_o come_v to_o they_o and_o be_v their_o general_n general_n they_o send_v also_o to_o the_o twenty_o athenian_a galley_n that_o chance_v to_o be_v then_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o peloponnesus_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aristoteles_n the_o son_n of_o timocrates_n and_o jerophon_n the_o son_n of_o antimnestus_fw-la aid_n in_o like_a manner_n the_o ambraciotes_n that_o be_v at_o olpae_n send_v a_o messenger_n to_o the_o city_n of_o ambracia_n will_v they_o to_o come_v to_o their_o aid_n with_o their_o whole_a power_n as_o fear_v that_o those_o with_o eurylochus_n will_v not_o be_v able_a to_o pass_v by_o the_o acarnan_n and_o so_o they_o shall_v be_v either_o froce_v to_o fight_v alone_o or_o else_o have_v a_o unsafe_a retreat_n but_o the_o peloponnesian_n that_o be_v with_o eurylochus_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o understand_v that_o the_o ambraciotes_n be_v come_v to_o olpae_n dislodging_n from_o proschion_n go_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o assist_v they_o and_o pass_v over_o the_o river_n achelous_n march_v through_o acarnania_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o aid_n send_v to_o argos_n be_v now_o disfurnish_v on_o their_o right_a hand_n they_o have_v the_o city_n of_o stratus_n and_o that_o garrison_n on_o the_o left_a the_o rest_n of_o acarnania_n have_v past_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o stratians_n they_o march_v through_o phytia_n and_o again_o by_o the_o utmost_a limit_n of_o medeon_n then_o through_o lim●aea_n than_o they_o go_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o agraea●●_n which_o be_v out_o of_o acarnania_n and_o their_o friend_n and_o get_v to_o the_o hill_n thiamus_fw-la which_o be_v a_o desert_a hill_n they_o march_v over_o it_o and_o come_v down_o into_o argia_n when_o it_o be_v now_o night_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o city_n of_o the_o argive_n and_o the_o acarnan_n that_o keep_v watch_v at_o the_o welles_n come_v unseen_a and_o join_v with_o the_o ambraciote_n at_o olpae_n when_o they_o be_v all_o together_o they_o sit_v down_o about_o break_v of_o day_n at_o a_o place_n call_v metropolis_n and_o there_o encamp_v and_o the_o athenian_n not_o long_o after_o with_o their_o 20._o galley_n arrive_v in_o the_o ambracian_a gulf_n to_o the_o aid_n of_o the_o argive_n to_o who_o also_o come_v demosthenes_n with_o 200._o messenian_a man_n of_o arm_n and_o threscore_a athenian_a archer_n the_o galley_n lay_v at_o sea_n before_o the_o hill_n upon_o which_o the_o fort_n of_o olpae_n stand_v but_o the_o acarnanian_o and_o those_o few_o amphilochian_o for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o the_o ambraciotes_n keep_v back_o by_o force_n that_o be_v come_v already_o together_o at_o argos_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o give_v the_o enemy_n battle_n general_n and_o choose_v demosthenes_n with_o their_o own_o commander_n for_o general_n of_o the_o whole_a league_n he_o when_o he_o have_v bring_v they_o up_o near_o unto_o olpae_n there_o encamp_v there_o be_v between_o they_o a_o great_a hollow_a and_o for_o five_o day_n together_o they_o stir_v not_o but_o the_o six_o day_n both_o side_n put_v themselves_o into_o array_n for_o the_o battle_n the_o army_n of_o the_o peloponnesian_n reach_v a_o great_a way_n beyond_o the_o other_o for_o indeed_o it_o be_v much_o great_a but_o demosthenes_n fear_v to_o be_v encompass_v place_v a_o ambush_n in_o a_o certain_a hollow_a way_n and_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o purpose_n of_o arm_a and_o unarmed_a soldier_n in_o all_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 400._o which_o in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o number_n of_o the_o enemy_n overreach_v shall_v in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n rise_v out_o of_o ambush_n and_o charge_v they_o on_o their_o back_n when_o the_o battle_n be_v in_o order_n on_o either_o side_n they_o come_v to_o blow_n demosthenes_n with_o the_o messenian_n and_o those_o few_o athenian_n that_o be_v there_o acarnanian●_n stand_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n and_o the_o acarnanian_o as_o they_o can_v one_o after_o another_o be_v put_v in_o order_n and_o those_o amphilochian_a darter_n which_o be_v present_a make_v up_o the_o other_o the_o peloponnesian_n and_o ambraciote_n be_v range_v promiscuous_o except_o only_o the_o mantinean_o who_o stand_v together_o most_o of_o they_o in_o the_o left_a wing_n but_o not_o in_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o it_o for_o eurylochus_n and_o those_o that_o be_v with_o he_o make_v the_o extremity_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n against_o demosthenes_n and_o the_o messenian_n when_o they_o be_v in_o fight_n and_o that_o the_o peloponnesian_n with_o that_o wing_n overreach_v and_o have_v encircle_v the_o right_a wing_n of_o their_o enemy_n those_o acarnanian_o that_o lie_v in_o ambush_n come_v in_o at_o their_o back_n charge_v they_o and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n fly_v in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o endure_v not_o the_o first_o brunt_n and_o beside_o cause_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n through_o affright_n to_o run_v away_o for_o when_o they_o see_v that_o part_n of_o it_o defeat_v which_o be_v with_o eurylochus_n which_o be_v the_o best_a of_o their_o army_n they_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n the_o more_o afraid_a and_o the_o messenian_n that_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o army_n with_o demosthenes_n pursue_v they_o dispatch_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o execution_n but_o the_o ambraciotes_n that_o be_v in_o the_o right_a wing_n on_o that_o part_n have_v the_o victory_n and_o chase_v the_o enemy_n unto_o the_o city_n of_o argos_n but_o in_o their_o retreat_n when_o they_o see_v that_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o army_n be_v vanquish_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o acarnanian_o set_v upon_o they_o they_o have_v much_o ado_n to_o recover_v olpae_n in_o safety_n and_o many_o of_o they_o be_v slay_v while_o they_o run_v into_o it_o out_o of_o array_n and_o in_o disorder_n save_o only_o the_o mantinean_o for_o these_o make_v a_o more_o orderly_a retreat_n then_o any_o part_n of_o the_o army_n and_o so_o this_o battle_n end_v have_v last_v till_o the_o evening_n the_o next_o day_n massarius_n menedaius_fw-la eurylochus_n and_o massarius_n macarius_n be_v now_o slay_v take_v the_o command_n upon_o he_o and_o not_o find_v how_o if_o he_o stay_v he_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o sustain_v a_o siege_n wherein_o he_o shall_v both_o be_v shut_v up_o by_o land_n and_o also_o with_o those_o attic_a galley_n by_o sea_n or_o if_o he_o shall_v depart_v how_o he_o may_v do_v it_o safe_o have_v speech_n
and_o the_o corinthian_n be_v to_o man_n ten_o galley_n of_o their_o own_o two_o of_o leucas_n and_o three_o of_o ambracia_n and_o come_v after_o gylippus_n go_v first_o from_o tarentum_n to_o thuria_n as_o ambassador_n by_o his_o father_n right_a who_o be_v free_a of_o the_o city_n of_o tarentum_n but_o not_o win_v they_o to_o his_o side_n he_o put_v out_o again_o and_o sail_v along_o the_o coast_n of_o italy_n pass_v by_o the_o terinaean_a gulf_n he_o be_v put_v from_o the_o shore_n by_o a_o wind_n which_o in_o that_o quarter_n blow_v strong_o against_o the_o north_n and_o drive_v into_o the_o main_a sea_n and_o after_o another_o extreme_a tempest_n bring_v in_o again_o into_o tarentum_n where_o he_o draw_v up_o such_o of_o his_o galley_n as_o have_v be_v hurt_v by_o the_o weather_n and_o repair_v they_o gylippus_n nicias_n hear_v that_o he_o come_v contemn_v the_o small_a number_n of_o his_o galley_n as_o also_o the_o thurian_o have_v before_o suppose_v they_o furnish_v as_o for_o piracie_n and_o appoint_v no_o watch_n for_o they_o yet_o about_o the_o same_o time_n of_o this_o summer_n the_o lacedaemonian_n invade_v the_o territory_n of_o argos_n they_o and_o their_o confederate_n and_o waste_v a_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n and_o the_o athenian_n aid_v the_o argive_n with_o thirty_o galley_n which_o most_o apparent_o break_v the_o peace_n between_o they_o and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n for_o before_o they_o go_v out_o from_o pylus_n with_o the_o argive_n and_o mantinean_o but_o in_o the_o nature_n of_o freebooter_n and_o that_o also_o not_o into_o laconia_n but_o other_o part_n of_o peloponnesus_n nay_o when_o the_o argive_n have_v often_o entreat_v they_o but_o only_o to_o land_n with_o their_o arm_n in_o laconia_n and_o have_v waste_v never_o so_o little_a of_o their_o territory_n to_o return_v they_o will_v not_o but_o now_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o pythodorus_n laespodius_fw-la and_o demaratus_n they_o land_v in_o the_o territory_n of_o epidaurus_n limera_n and_o in_o prasia_n and_o there_o and_o in_o other_o place_n waste_v the_o country_n and_o give_v unto_o the_o lacedaemonian_n a_o most_o justifiable_a cause_n to_o fight_v against_o the_o athenian_n after_o this_o the_o athenian_n be_v depart_v from_o argos_n with_o their_o galley_n and_o the_o lacedaemonian_n go_v likewise_o home_o the_o argive_n invade_v phliasia_n and_o when_o they_o have_v waste_v part_n of_o their_o territory_n and_o kill_v some_o of_o their_o man_n return_v the_o seven_o book_n of_o the_o history_n of_o thucydides_n the_o principal_a content_n gylippus_n arrive_v at_o syracuse_n check_v the_o fortune_n of_o the_o athenian_n and_o cut_v off_o their_o work_n with_o a_o counterwall_v the_o lacedaemonian_n invade_v attica_n and_o fortify_v decelea_n the_o confederate_n of_o each_o side_n be_v solicit_v for_o supply_n to_o be_v send_v to_o syracuse_n two_o battle_n fight_v in_o the_o great_a haven_n in_o the_o first_o of_o which_o the_o syracusian_n be_v beat_v in_o the_o second_o superior_a demosthenes_n arrive_v with_o a_o new_a army_n and_o attempt_v the_o work_n of_o the_o enemy_n in_o epipolae_fw-la by_o night_n be_v repulse_v with_o great_a slaughter_n of_o his_o man_n they_o fight_v the_o three_o time_n and_o the_o syracusian_n have_v the_o victory_n block_n up_o the_o haven_n with_o bo_n a_o catalogue_n of_o the_o confederate_n on_o each_o side_n they_o fight_v again_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o the_o haven_n where_o the_o athenian_n lose_v their_o galley_n prepare_v to_o march_v away_o by_o land_n in_o their_o march_n they_o be_v afflict_v beat_a and_o final_o subdue_v by_o the_o syracusian_n the_o death_n of_o nicias_n and_o demosthenes_n and_o misery_n of_o the_o captive_n in_o the_o quarry_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o ninteenth_fw-mi year_n of_o this_o war_n gylippus_n and_o pythen_n syracuse_n have_v repair_v their_o galley_n from_o tarentum_n go_v along_o the_o coast_n to_o locri_n epizephyrij_fw-la and_o upon_o certain_a intelligence_n now_o that_o syracuse_n be_v not_o whole_o encloze_v but_o that_o come_n with_o a_o army_n there_o be_v entrance_n still_o by_o epipolae_fw-la they_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v better_a to_o take_v sicily_n on_o their_o right_a hand_n and_o adventure_v into_o the_o town_n by_o sea_n or_o on_o the_o left_a and_o so_o first_o to_o go_v to_o himera_n and_o then_o take_v along_o both_o they_o and_o as_o many_o other_o as_o they_o can_v get_v to_o their_o side_n to_o go_v into_o it_o by_o land_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v to_o himera_n the_o rather_o because_o the_o four_o attic_a galley_n which_o nicias_n though_o he_o contemn_v they_o before_o have_v now_o when_o he_o hear_v they_o be_v at_o locri_n send_v to_o wait_v for_o they_o be_v not_o arrive_v yet_o at_o rhegium_n have_v prevent_v this_o guard_n they_o cross_v the_o straight_a and_o touch_v at_o rhegium_n and_o messa●a_n by_o the_o way_n come_v to_o himera_n be_v there_o they_o prevail_v so_o far_o with_o the_o himeraeans_n himera_n that_o they_o not_o only_o follow_v they_o to_o the_o war_n themselves_o but_o also_o furnish_v with_o armour_n such_o of_o gylippus_n and_o pythens_n mariner_n as_o want_v for_o at_o himera_n they_o have_v draw_v their_o galley_n to_o land_n they_o likewise_o send_v to_o the_o sel●●untians_n to_o meet_v they_o at_o a_o place_n assign_v with_o their_o whole_a army_n the_o g●loans_n also_o and_o other_o of_o the_o siculi_n promise_v to_o send_v they_o force_n though_o not_o many_o be_v much_o the_o willing_a to_o come_v to_o the_o side_n both_o for_o that_o archonidas_n be_v late_o dead_a who_o reign_v over_o some_o of_o the_o siculi_n in_o those_o part_n and_o be_v a_o man_n of_o no_o mean_a power_n be_v friend_n to_o the_o athenian_n and_o also_o for_o that_o gylippus_n seem_v to_o come_v from_o lacedaemon_n with_o a_o good_a will_n to_o the_o business_n gylippus_n take_v with_o he_o of_o his_o own_o mariner_n and_o sea-soldier_n for_o who_o he_o have_v get_v arm_n at_o the_o most_o 700._o and_o himeraeans_n with_o armour_n and_o without_o in_o the_o whole_a 1000_o and_o ●00_o horse_n and_o some_o lightarmed_n selinuntian_o with_o some_o few_o horse_n of_o the_o g●loans_n and_o of_o the_o siculi_n in_o all_o about_o 1000_o march_v with_o these_o towards_o syracuse_n compound_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o corinthian_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o galley_n put_v to_o sea_n from_o leucas_n make_v after_o as_o they_o be_v every_o one_o with_o what_o speed_n he_o can_v and_o gongy●●●_n one_o of_o the_o corinthian_a commander_n though_o the_o last_o that_o set_v forth_o arrive_v first_o at_o syracuse_n with_o one_o galley_n and_o but_o a_o little_a before_o the_o come_n of_o gylippus_n and_o find_v they_o ready_a to_o call_v a_o assembly_n about_o a_o end_n of_o the_o war_n he_o hinder_v they_o from_o it_o and_o put_v they_o into_o heart_n relate_v both_o how_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o galley_n be_v come_v and_o also_o gylippus_n the_o son_n of_o cleandridas_n for_o general_n send_v unto_o they_o by_o the_o lacedaemonian_n with_o this_o the_o syracusian_n be_v reconfirm_v and_o go_v present_o out_o with_o their_o whole_a army_n to_o meet_v he_o for_o they_o understand_v now_o that_o he_o be_v near_o he_o have_v take_v iëgas_n a_o fort_n in_o his_o way_n as_o he_o pass_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o siculi_n and_o imbattel_v his_o man_n come_v to_o epipolae_fw-la 〈…〉_z and_o get_v up_o by_o euryalus_n where_o also_o the_o athenian_n have_v get_v up_o before_o march_v together_o with_o the_o syracusian_n towards_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o athenian_n at_o the_o time_n when_o he_o arrive_v the_o athenian_n have_v finish_v a_o double_a wall_n of_o seven_o or_o eight_o furlong_n towards_o the_o great_a haven_n save_v only_o a_o little_a next_o the_o sea_n which_o they_o be_v yet_o at_o work_n on_o and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o their_o circle_n towards_o trogilus_n and_o the_o other_o sea_n the_o stone_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n lay_v ready_a upon_o the_o place_n and_o the_o work_n be_v leave_v in_o some_o place_n half_a and_o in_o some_o whole_o finish_v so_o great_a be_v the_o danger_n that_o sycrause_n be_v now_o bring_v into_o the_o athenian_n at_o the_o sudden_a come_n on_o of_o gylippus_n in_o though_o somewhat_o trouble_v at_o first_o yet_o put_v themselves_o in_o order_n to_o receive_v he_o and_o he_o make_v a_o stand_v when_o he_o come_v near_o send_v a_o herald_n to_o they_o say_v that_o if_o they_o will_v abandon_v sicily_n within_o five_o day_n with_o bag_n and_o baggage_n he_o be_v content_a to_o give_v they_o truce_n which_o the_o athenian_n contemn_v send_v he_o away_o without_o any_o answer_n after_o this_o they_o be_v put_v themselves_o into_o order_n of_o battle_n one_o against_o another_o but_o gylippus_n find_v the_o syracusian_n
siege_n the_o corcyrean_n have_v the_o victory_n at_o sea_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n take_v the_o city_n city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d turn_v particular_o turn_v the_o back_n trophy_n monument_n in_o remembrance_n of_o have_v make_v the_o enemy_n turn_v their_o back_n these_o be_v usual_a in_o those_o time_n now_o out_o of_o date_n santa_fw-it maura_n now_o a_o island_n than_o a_o penin●ula_n the_o corcyrean_n master_n of_o the_o sea_n thesprotis_n part_n of_o albania_n the_o corinthian_n prepare_v a_o great_a name_n both_o corcyrean_n and_o corinthian_n send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o athens_n athens_n a●_n cephalonia_n cephalonia_n this_o which_o be_v do_v against_o the_o corinthian_n by_o the_o athenian_n that_o aid_v megara_n be_v relate_v afterward_o in_o this_o first_o book_n a_o league_n defensive_a make_v between_o the_o athenian_n and_o corcyrean_n they_o aid_n corcyra_n with_o ten_o galley_n the_o corinthian_a fleet._n fleet._n cestrine_n the_o territory_n of_o cestria_n part_n of_o chaonia_n the_o corcyraean_a fleet._n the_o corinthian_n set_v forward_o forward_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o galley_n stand_v all_o one_o by_o one_o in_o a_o row_n and_o the_o right_a wing_n be_v those_o that_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n from_o the_o midst_n and_o the_o left_a wing_n those_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n megara_n megara_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o picture_n or_o image_n h●●d_v up_o as_o the_o ea●le_n among_o the_o roman_n the_o battle_n the_o corinthian_n have_v the_o better_a the_o athenian_n and_o corinthian_n fight_n sybota_n of_o the_o continent_n a_o haven_n haven_n paean_n a_o hymn_n to_o mars_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o fight_n to_o apollo_n after_o the_o victory_n a_o supply_n of_o 20._o sail_n from_o athens_n the_o corinthian_n fall_v off_o off_o viz._n more_o behind_o their_o back_n the_o corcyrean_n offer_v battle_n again_o the_o corinthian_n expostulate_v with_o the_o athenian_n to_o ●ound_v their_o purpose_n the_o answer_n of_o the_o athenian_n the_o corinthian_n go_v home_n both_o the_o corcyrean_n and_o corinthian_n challenge_v the_o victory_n and_o both_o set_v up_o trophy_n the_o corinthian_n in_o their_o way_n home_o take_v anactorium_n and_o keep_v ●50_n of_o the_o best_a man_n prisoner_n be_v corcyrean_n and_o use_v they_o well_o the_o second_o pretext_n of_o the_o war_n potidaea_n suspect_v potidaea_n command_v to_o give_v hostage_n and_o to_o pull_v down_o part_n of_o their_o wall_n wall_n king_n of_o macedonia_n the_o athenian_n give_v order_n to_o the_o general_n they_o be_v send_v against_o perdiccas_n to_o secure_v their_o city_n in_o those_o part_n the_o potidaeans_n seek_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o revolt_n of_o potidaea_n bottiea_n and_o chalcid●●a_n from_o the_o athenian_n the_o athenian_a fleet_n find_v potidaea_n and_o other_o city_n already_o lose_v go_v into_o macedonia_n the_o corinthian_n send_v their_o force_n to_o potidaea_n to_o defend_v it_o it_o archer_n darter_n and_o the_o like_a that_o wear_v not_o armour_n on_o their_o body_n and_o be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d naked_a the_o athenian_n send_v force_n against_o potidaea_n therm_n after_o call_v thessalonica_n now_o salonichi_n salonichi_n or_o scarce_o honourable_a veria_n the_o athenian_n and_o those_o with_o aristaeus_n prepare_v themselves_o for_o battle_n battle_n the_o isthmus_n of_o pallene_n where_o they_o be_v the_o victory_n fall_v to_o the_o athenian_n the_o athenian_n begin_v to_o besiege_v potidaea_n the_o athenian_n send_v phormio_n with_o 6000._o man_n of_o arm_n to_o potidaea_n potidaea_n straight_o besiege_v on_o all_o side_n the_o advice_n of_o aristaeus_n to_o carry_v all_o the_o people_n but_o 500_o man_n out_o of_o the_o city_n that_o their_o victual_n may_v the_o better_a hold_v out_o refuse_v aristaeus_n get_v out_o of_o the_o city_n unseen_a of_o the_o athenian_n and_o stay_v in_o chalcidica_n slay_v certain_a of_o the_o city_n of_o sermyla_n by_o ambushment_n phormio_n waste_v the_o territory_n of_o the_o chalcideans_n and_o bottieans_n the_o solicitation_n of_o the_o war_n by_o the_o corinthian_n and_o other_o confederate_n of_o the_o lacedaemonian_n complaint_n exhibit_v against_o the_o athenian_n in_o the_o council_n of_o sparta_n sparta_n of_o the_o ephori_fw-la &_o those_o that_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n that_o be_v to_o say_v before_o the_o aristocratie_n the_o athenian_a ambassador_n reside_v in_o lacedaemon_n upon_o their_o business_n desire_v to_o make_v answer_n to_o the_o oration_n of_o the_o corinthian_n corinthian_n of_o salamis_n salamis_n the_o athenian_n at_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o persian_a when_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o their_o galley_n leave_v their_o city_n to_o the_o army_n of_o the_o persian_n by_o land_n and_o send_v their_o wife_n and_o child_n into_o aegina_n mis_fw-fr and_o traezena_n traezena_n that_o be_v when_o pausanias_n king_n of_o lacedaemon_n pursue_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o persian_a war_n through_o his_o pride_n and_o insolent_a command_n procure_v the_o hatred_n of_o the_o confederate_n so_o far_o as_o the_o lacedaemonian_a state_n call_v 〈◊〉_d home_n they_o put_v themselves_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o athenian_n athenian_n mean_v the_o jmperious_a and_o tyrannical_a command_n of_o pausanias_n the_o lacedaemonian_n among_o themselves_o take_v counsel_n how_o to_o proceed_v proceed_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d proper_o lapillus_fw-la calculus_fw-la a_o little_a stone_n or_o ball_n which_o he_o that_o give_v his_o voice_n put_v into_o a_o box_n either_o on_o the_o affirmative_a or_o negative_a part_n as_o he_o please_v the_o athenian_n use_v beanes_n white_a and_o black_a the_o venetian_n now_o use_v ball_n and_o the_o distinction_n be_v make_v by_o the_o box_n inscribe_v with_o yea_o and_o no._n the_o lacedaemonian_n by_o question_n conclude_v that_o the_o athenian_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n negroponte_n the_o true_a cause_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o fear_n the_o lacedaemonian_n have_v of_o the_o power_n of_o athens_n the_o author_n digress_v to_o show_v how_o that_o power_n grow_v first_o up_o the_o mean_n by_o which_o the_o athenian_n come_v to_o have_v the_o command_n of_o the_o common_a force_n of_o greece_n against_o the_o persian_a by_o which_o they_o rai●ed_v their_o empire_n empire_n a_o prom●●torie_n in_o 〈◊〉_d the_o 〈…〉_z of_o xerxes_n ●leet_n w●s_v defeat_v the_o same_o day_n 〈…〉_z land-force_n be_v 〈◊〉_d defeat_v by_o pausanias_n 〈…〉_z with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o m●●donius_n their_o general_n and_o 〈◊〉_d most_o their_o whole_a 〈◊〉_d of_o 300000._o man_n man_n of_o persia._n the_o athenian_n return_n to_o their_o city_n city_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o state_n that_o be_v they_o make_v athens_n again_o the_o seat_n of_o their_o government_n whereas_o before_o it_o be_v in_o the_o fleet_n and_o camp_n still_o remove_v they_o repair_v their_o city_n and_o wall_n it_o the_o lacedaemonian_n advise_v they_o to_o the_o contrary_a for_o their_o own_o end_n pretend_v the_o common_a good_a themistocles_n advise_v they_o to_o build_v on_o his_o subtlety_n in_o delude_v the_o lacedaemonian_n the_o building_n hasten_v themistocles_n go_v to_o lacedaemon_n ambassador_n he_o advise_v the_o lacedaemonian_n to_o send_v ambassador_n to_o see_v if_o the_o wall_n go_v up_o or_o not_o he_o send_v letter_n to_o athens_n secret_o to_o have_v those_o ambassador_n stay_v till_o the_o return_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o fellow_n from_o lacedaemon_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o wall_n be_v finish_v he_o justify_v it_o the_o lacedaemonian_n dissemble_v their_o dislike_n the_o wall_n of_o athens_n build_v in_o haste_n haste_n the_o wall_n of_o athens_n make_v of_o chapel_n &_o tomb_n cor_fw-la nepos_n in_o vita_fw-la themist_n themist_n this_o be_v before_o a_o village_n and_o now_o make_v the_o athenian_a arsenal_n arsenal_n the_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n for_o that_o year_n themistocles_n author_n to_o the_o athenian_n of_o assume_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o fortify_v peiraeus_n the_o reason_n why_o themistocles_n be_v most_o addict_v to_o affair_n by_o sea_n pausanias_n send_v general_n of_o the_o greek_n to_o pursue_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o persian_a war_n war_n constantinople_n pausanias_n grow_v insolent_a the_o jonian_o offend_v desire_v the_o protection_n of_o the_o athenian_n athenian_n the_o jonians_n be_v all_o colony_n of_o the_o people_n of_o athens_n pausanias_n send_v for_o home_n to_o answer_v to_o certain_a accusation_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o grecian_n give_v the_o athenian_n the_o lead_n of_o they_o pausanias_n acquit_v but_o send_v general_n no_o more_o the_o grecian_n refuse_v the_o command_n of_o dorcis_fw-la send_v from_o sparta_n to_o be_v their_o general_n the_o athenian_n assess_v their_o confederate_n for_o the_o sustain_n of_o the_o war_n war_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o original_n of_o the_o tribute_n pay_v to_o the_o athenian_n athenian_n 86250._o pound_n