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i_o have_v show_v you_o how_o the_o front_n may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o entire_a doubling_n i_o shall_v brief_o show_v how_o it_o may_v be_v by_o divisional_a the_o front_n be_v strengthen_v by_o divisional_a doubling_n as_o follow_v 12._o command_n double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n even_o rank_n from_o the_o front_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n march_v forth_o and_o double_v the_o odd_a to_o reduce_v this_o half_a rank_n that_o double_v face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n 13._o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n than_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n then_o move_v forward_o and_o double_a the_o front_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n 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13._o double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n man_n com._n 14._o produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n rear_n half_a file_n wheel_n and_o double_v your_o front_n by_o division_n com._n 17._o vide_fw-la chap._n 11._o chap._n 14._o chap._n ix_o how_o battalia_n may_v ve_fw-la strengthen_v in_o the_o rear_n have_v end_v with_o most_o of_o those_o doubling_n that_o do_v strengthen_v the_o front_n i_o proceed_v to_o some_o few_o that_o may_v strengthen_v the_o rear_n i_o may_v be_v as_o large_a in_o they_o as_o the_o former_a but_o the_o labour_n and_o pain_n will_v be_v of_o no_o great_a necessity_n because_o all_o what_o have_v be_v command_v in_o the_o front_n may_v by_o counterchange_n of_o they_o be_v perform_v in_o the_o rear_n therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o for_o example_n sake_n set_v down_o four_o command_n and_o demonstrate_v they_o by_o their_o respective_a figure_n and_o they_o only_o shall_v be_v perform_v by_o the_o double_n of_o half_a file_n leave_v the_o rest_n for_o the_o delightful_a artist_n in_o this_o please_a exercise_n 1._o command_n front_n half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o 1._o right_n 2._o left_a to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_a command_v front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v direct_o forward_o to_o the_o left_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n in_o opposition_n even_o in_o each_o rank_n according_a to_o their_o several_a place_n if_o this_o be_v command_v for_o service_n then_o face_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n also_o about_o to_o the_o left_a then_o to_o reduce_v they_o face_v they_o all_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n and_o command_v double_v your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n entire_a advance_n if_o it_o be_v for_o a_o private_a exercise_n command_v half_n file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n 2_o command_n front_n half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o 1._o right_v 2._o left_a entire_a to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n entire_a command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n then_o face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o march_v they_o even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o rear_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n or_o face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n then_o right_o half_a rank_n double_v your_o left_a flank_n entire_a advance_n 3._o command_n front_n half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n than_o face_n they_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o
half_a rank_n move_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v the_o 12._o command_v inward_a front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a by_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o front_n and_o rear_v move_v forth_o and_o double_a your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n then_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 13._o command_n half_n rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o leave_v by_o countermarch_v or_o half_a rank_n to_o the_o right_n by_o countermarch_v double_a your_o left_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_n command_n it_o be_v produce_v the_o same_o figure_n as_o the_o 11._o command_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o countermarch_v into_o the_o left_a flank_n lose_v ground_n to_o reduce_v this_o double_o your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n or_o rank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n in_o like_a manner_n if_o you_o will_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n by_o countermarch_n the_o right_a flank_n be_v then_o to_o stand_v and_o you_o be_v to_o insert_v the_o left_a into_o the_o right_a flank_n as_o before_o the_o right_n will_v be_v by_o this_o command_n insert_v into_o the_o left_a and_o by_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o one_o by_o the_o contrary_a hand_n you_o may_v reduce_v the_o other_o also_o 14._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v 1._o outward_o 2._o inward_o by_o countermarch_n these_o insertion_n i_o shall_v not_o demonstrate_v by_o figure_n because_o the_o three_o last_o be_v but_o well_o observe_v will_v give_v you_o a_o light_n to_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o only_o i_o shall_v brief_o give_v you_o the_o performance_n and_o reducement_n thereof_o if_o outward_a command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v half_a rank_n face_n to_o the_o left_a then_z move_z forward_z and_o double_a your_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n by_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o face_n about_o and_o the_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o midst_n move_v forth_o to_o the_o left_a flank_n and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n move_v forth_o and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n if_o inward_o command_v rank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o the_o leave_v half_a rank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a move_v forward_o until_o you_o have_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rank_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a flank_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n for_o direction_n you_o may_v command_v half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o rear_n move_v forward_o and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o every_o even_a rank_n from_o the_o front_n move_v forth_o and_o double_v the_o odd_a place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o left_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n 15._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n entire_a advance_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a flank_n or_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n march_v forth_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o remain_a party_n then_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o the_o left_a flank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n or_o front_v half_a file_n double_v your_o rear_n to_o the_o right_n 16._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v entire_a the_o depth_n of_o your_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o left_a half_a rank_n to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n then_o face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o double_a the_o right_a flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a or_o half_a file_n that_o double_a face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n 3._o how_o the_o flank_n may_v be_v strengthen_v by_o divisional_a doubling_n 17._o command_n double_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n of_o the_o even_a file_n from_o the_o right_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n then_o even_o file_n march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a part_n then_o move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o double_a the_o odd_a file_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a march_v forth_o and_o take_v your_o place_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 18._o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o left_a double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n then_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a rank_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n move_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a body_n face_z all_z to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o move_v even_o in_o breast_n with_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o reduce_v they_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n that_o double_a face_n about_o inward_o and_o march_v into_o your_o place_n or_o the_o half_a file_n that_o double_a may_v double_v the_o depth_n of_o their_o right_a flank_n obs_n you_o may_v in_o the_o command_n when_o they_o be_v march_v clear_a of_o the_o stand_a party_n countermarch_v they_o with_o this_o command_n 13._o vide_fw-la com._n 13._o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n countermarch_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a lose_v of_o ground_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n which_o will_v produce_v the_o same_o figure_n com._n 18._o only_a in_o place_n 4._o the_o flank_n be_v strengthen_v by_o wheeling_n 18._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v off_o and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a entire_a to_o perform_v this_o command_n right_o half_a rank_n face_n outward_o leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v about_o to_o the_o left_a and_o keep_v wheel_v until_o you_o have_v double_v the_o right_a flank_n face_n the_o moveant_n to_o their_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o face_v they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o command_v rear_v half_a file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o left_a entire_a but_o if_o you_o countermarch_n they_o than_o the_o reducement_n of_o the_o 13._o command_n will_v give_v you_o light_n to_o it_o also_o 19_o command_v wheel_n front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a flank_n or_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v off_o into_o the_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n face_n all_o to_o the_o right_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o jest_n and_o so_o keep_v move_v until_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n meet_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o if_o face_v to_o the_o right_a flank_n wheel_v both_o flank_n into_o the_o rear_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n but_o if_o face_v to_o their_o proper_a front_n than_o command_n wheel_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o their_o left_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n 20._o command_n leave_v half_a rank_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n rank_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o half_a file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_a face_n to_o the_o rear_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v about_o and_o more_o forward_o until_o you_o be_v even_o a_o breast_n then_o double_a your_o right_a flank_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o accidental_a front_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n file_n that_o double_v double_a
to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n face_n all_o to_o your_o leader_n and_o close_v your_o division_n 4._o command_n file_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o file_n leader_n of_o each_o flank_n march_v away_o with_o your_o file_n until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o body_n than_o the_o next_o file_n leader_n from_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v be_v to_o fall_v in_o after_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o first_o moveant_n until_o the_o body_n become_v two_o file_n upon_o each_o wing_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n file_v leader_n lead_v up_o your_o file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a or_o file_n file_v six_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a 5._o command_n file_n file_v inward_a into_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n by_o division_n figure_n 5._o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v this_o by_o the_o direction_n for_o the_o three_o command_n but_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o then_o file_v leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o each_o file_n both_o from_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o fall_v successive_o into_o the_o rear_n of_o each_o other_o until_o they_o have_v make_v two_o entire_a file_n on_o each_o flank_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n and_o close_v your_o division_n 6._o command_n file_n by_o countermarch_n file_n to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n figure_n 6._o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a hand_n file_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_n about_o to_o the_o left_a than_o every_o particular_a file_n march_v forward_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_n themselves_o behind_o the_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n file_v fix_v to_o the_o left_a each_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n 7._o command_n file_n by_o countermarch_n file_n to_o the_o right_n by_o division_n each_o place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_v rear_n half_a file_n face_n about_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v to_o keep_v his_o ground_n the_o rest_n move_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n â—â—ce_n about_o and_o file_v three_o to_o the_o right_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o bringer_n up_o and_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n file_v three_o to_o the_o left_a place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n i_o have_v with_o as_o much_o brevity_n as_o convenient_o i_o can_v set_v forth_o by_o demonstration_n the_o first_o part_n of_o inversion_n which_o be_v of_o file_n file_v i_o proceed_v to_o the_o second_o part_n of_o inversion_n which_o be_v of_o rank_n sil_v for_o the_o performance_n of_o which_o observe_v that_o in_o all_o these_o motion_n your_o file_n be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o order_n or_o otherwise_o as_o may_v be_v think_v most_o convenient_a and_o their_o rank_n to_o be_v open_v either_o forward_o or_o backward_o at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n but_o at_o twice_o double_a distance_n or_o more_o as_o may_v be_v require_v to_o his_o number_n of_o man_n the_o distance_n be_v set_v let_v every_o rank_n move_v according_a to_o command_v 8._o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o each_o rank_n be_v to_o stand_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o move_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o so_o place_n themselves_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n 8._o figure_n te_fw-la reduce_v they_o command_n file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v observe_v rank_n file_v be_v soon_o execute_v in_o the_o command_n and_o reducement_n than_o file_n file_v for_o they_o will_v soon_o be_v in_o readiness_n to_o receive_v any_o opposition_n with_o a_o suitable_a resistance_n in_o the_o front_n for_o in_o file_n file_v it_o will_v be_v some_o long_a time_n before_o the_o file_n leader_n will_v be_v able_a to_o do_v it_o 9_o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o direct_v if_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o stand_n they_o may_v open_v backward_o to_o their_o distance_n for_o the_o work_n as_o by_o example_n but_o if_o they_o be_v upon_o a_o march_n than_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n march_v first_o and_o all_o his_o rank_n so_o face_v as_o to_o march_v to_o the_o right_n file-wise_a after_o their_o leader_n the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v so_o to_o do_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a or_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v 6._o aelian_a tact._n ch._n 30._o p._n 6._o 10._o command_n rank_n file_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n the_o two_o former_a be_v direction_n enough_o for_o this_o and_o may_v also_o be_v perform_v with_o the_o two_o former_a either_o before_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n or_o otherwise_o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n convert_v into_o rank_n as_o you_o be_v or_o file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a as_o you_o be_v or_o file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a this_o figure_n as_o by_o the_o note_n of_o captain_n bingham_n have_v be_v of_o great_a use_n among_o the_o grecian_n and_o judge_v by_o our_o ingenious_a artist_n not_o to_o be_v slight_v by_o we_o for_o the_o avoidance_n of_o the_o great_a ordinance_n or_o shower_n of_o small_a shot_n in_o city_n i_o have_v see_v it_o often_o use_v for_o lodging_n of_o the_o colour_n it_o be_v also_o a_o large_a interval_n for_o the_o reception_n of_o any_o honourable_a person_n some_o may_v dislike_v in_o this_o last_o inversion_n of_o rank_n file_v because_o there_o be_v a_o promiscuous_a mixture_n of_o arm_n this_o may_v be_v easy_o prevent_v by_o bring_v both_o division_n of_o musquetteer_n into_o the_o front_n of_o pike_n or_o otherwise_o upon_o a_o march_n at_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o commander_n there_o yet_o remain_v divers_a word_n of_o command_n of_o rank_n file_v conversion_n vide_fw-la conversion_n by_o wheel_v your_o rank_n into_o the_o right_a flank_n or_o into_o both_o flank_n etc._n etc._n but_o the_o prolixity_n of_o they_o have_v make_v i_o to_o abbreviate_v and_o be_v more_o out_o of_o curiosity_n than_o of_o necessity_n i_o have_v show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o inversion_n both_o in_o file_n and_o rank_n and_o have_v demonstrate_v they_o by_o their_o figure_n so_o many_o as_o i_o conceive_v may_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o knowledge_n thereof_o many_o i_o have_v hear_v to_o use_v the_o word_n inversion_n to_o some_o of_o the_o precedent_n command_v but_o i_o think_v it_o very_o convenient_a to_o be_v leave_v out_o in_o the_o exercising_n of_o our_o rural_a militia_n it_o be_v a_o word_n not_o suitable_a to_o a_o rustic_a capacity_n and_o a_o word_n that_o may_v be_v spare_v chap._n xiii_o of_o conversion_n and_o the_o several_a part_n thereof_o conversion_n i_o have_v declare_v to_o consist_v of_o a_o rank_n or_o rank_n and_o that_o be_v perform_v either_o by_o 1._o increase_v of_o file_n rank_v by_o even_o or_o vneven_a part_n 2._o increase_n or_o decrease_v of_o file_n rank_v by_o uneven_a part_n 3._o file_n rank_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n and_o wheel_v into_o the_o same_o 4._o rank_n rank_v to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a 5._o wheel_v into_o both_o flank_n and_o of_o these_o i_o shall_v declare_v unto_o you_o as_o brief_o as_o i_o may_v that_o your_o delight_n in_o the_o true_a understanding_n of_o they_o may_v not_o be_v neglect_v by_o the_o least_o obscurity_n now_o the_o reason_n that_o i_o have_v demonstrate_v most_o with_o figure_n be_v that_o the_o young_a soldier_n may_v see_v how_o many_o command_v produce_v one_o and_o the_o same_o figure_n their_o difference_n be_v only_o in_o quality_n and_o not_o in_o quantity_n 1._o i_o shall_v begin_v with_o file_n rank_v by_o even_a part_n that_o be_v when_o they_o rank_v two_o three_o or_o four_o keep_v the_o same_o number_n in_o rank_n all_o be_v in_o a_o equal_a proportion_n and_o if_o more_o what_o be_v want_v to_o make_v up_o the_o rank_n in_o the_o command_n must_v be_v make_v good_a by_o the_o next_o rank_n 1._o command_n file_n rank_a three_o to_o the_o right_n observe_v
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to_o move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o so_o to_o keep_v move_v or_o open_v then_o the_o second_o rank_n be_v to_o advance_v into_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o first_o and_o the_o second_o be_v then_o to_o move_v with_o the_o first_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n then_o the_o three_o be_v to_o advance_v into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n so_o all_o be_v to_o do_v until_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v advance_v entire_a into_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v this_o the_o first_o six_o upon_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v hand_n stand_v then_o command_v rank_n rank_n six_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o close_o your_o division_n last_o the_o conversion_n of_o rank_n by_o wheel_v into_o the_o flank_n 14._o command_n rank_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v into_o the_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n every_o particular_a rank_n to_o be_v at_o double_a distance_n in_o rank_n and_o at_o close_a order_n in_o file_n then_o 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rank_n open_v all_o to_o your_o twice_o double_a distance_n then_o front_v half_a file_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n to_o the_o left_a and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n front_n half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n rear_v half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a face_n to_o your_o leader_n march_v up_o and_o close_v forward_o to_o your_o due_a distance_n 16._o command_n rank_n of_o your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n inward_o into_o your_o right_a flank_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n march_v clear_a to_o your_o twice_o double_a distance_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n face_n about_o front_n half_a file_n wheel_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_v your_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o left_a rear_v half_a file_n face_n about_o and_o rank_v twelve_o to_o the_o right_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n and_o close_v your_o division_n 17._o command_n rank_n rank_n to_o each_o flank_n by_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o same_o by_o division_n or_o rank_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n into_o both_o flank_n advance_v or_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n observe_v they_o be_v to_o be_v at_o double_a distance_n in_o rank_n and_o at_o order_n in_o file_n figure_n 17._o to_o reduce_v they_o command_v they_o to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o wheel_n into_o their_o place_n or_o file_n rank_a twelve_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a into_o the_o rear_n and_o close_v they_o to_o their_o order_n then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n but_o if_o you_o will_v avoid_v mixture_n of_o arm_n you_o may_v place_v all_o your_o musquetteer_n either_o in_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o else_o wheel_n only_o the_o musquetteer_n first_o and_o leave_v the_o pike_n stand_v or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v perform_v in_o march_v and_o then_o the_o reducement_n be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v 18._o command_n rank_n of_o your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n outward_o to_o your_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n by_o division_n they_o be_v to_o observe_v the_o same_o distance_n as_o in_o the_o former_a to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o rank_n open_a to_o your_o double_a distance_n than_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n into_o both_o flank_n figure_n 18._o to_o reduce_v this_o command_n who_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o rear_n rank_n twelve_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o rear_v half_a file_n face_n about_o and_o rank_v twelve_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a file_n close_o to_o the_o midst_n to_o your_o order_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n chap._n 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follower_n shall_v take_v his_o place_n which_o be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o a_o ingenious_a soldier_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v slight_v because_o it_o be_v profitable_a to_o a_o commander_n to_o bring_v what_o rank_n he_o please_v to_o lead_v in_o the_o front_n and_o to_o exchange_v they_o again_o and_o at_o last_o to_o bring_v the_o proper_a file-leader_n into_o their_o place_n beside_o the_o encouragement_n it_o have_v in_o private_a exercise_n it_o make_v man_n studious_a whereby_o they_o may_v be_v able_a to_o command_v in_o their_o respective_a file_n when_o they_o be_v become_v leader_n in_o the_o first_o place_n take_v these_o short_a command_n to_o produce_v they_o as_o follow_v command_v 1_o a_o file-leader_n 2._o rank_n two_o to_o the_o left_a and_o file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a 3._o countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o face_n to_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o rear_n 4._o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n 5._o countermarch_v 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term_v a_o macedonian_a countermarch_v in_o all_o which_o there_o be_v countermarching_n of_o file_n rank_n the_o front_n the_o rear_n half_a file_n half_n rank_n and_o these_o may_v all_o be_v perform_v by_o entire_a or_o divisional_a countermarche_n 1._o the_o countermarching_n of_o file_n be_v when_o every_o soldier_n follow_v his_o leader_n 2._o the_o countermarching_n of_o rank_n be_v when_o every_o soldier_n follow_v his_o side_n man_n 3._o the_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarching_n be_v when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v follow_v their_o file_n leader_n or_o bringer_n up_o 4._o the_o countermarching_n of_o half_a rank_n be_v when_o the_o soldier_n shall_v follow_v their_o outside_n man_n i_o shall_v in_o the_o first_o place_n show_v how_o entire_a and_o divisional_a countermarche_n be_v perform_v by_o file_n and_o rank_n 1._o observe_v that_o in_o the_o execution_n hereof_o your_o distance_n be_v to_o be_v at_o six_o foot_n in_o rank_n and_o file_n 2._o when_o you_o be_v to_o countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n the_o file_n leader_n be_v to_o step_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n pass_v down_o to_o the_o rear_n with_o their_o respective_a file_n follow_v they_o keep_v even_o a_o breast_n with_o their_o right_a handman_n and_o to_o be_v sure_a not_o to_o turn_v before_o they_o be_v advance_v to_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o file_n leader_n 3._o all_o entire_a countermarche_n of_o file_n or_o rank_n may_v be_v reduce_v by_o contrary_a countermarche_n if_o the_o command_n be_v to_o the_o right_n reduce_v they_o to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o for_o contermarching_n of_o the_o front_n rear_n or_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n reduce_v they_o back_o from_o the_o midst_n it_o shall_v be_v my_o endeavour_n to_o demonstrate_v how_o all_o entire_a and_o divisional_a countermarche_n shall_v lie_v under_o these_o three_o head_n of_o mantain_v lose_v and_o gain_v of_o ground_n first_o of_o countermarche_n maintain_v ground_n in_o the_o second_o precedent_n rule_v it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o cast_v your_o eye_n back_o for_o your_o better_a direction_n by_o which_o you_o will_v be_v able_a to_o pass_v these_o countermarche_n with_o great_a delight_n and_o order_n 1._o command_n file_n to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o perform_v this_o let_v the_o file_n leader_n step_v forward_o with_o their_o right_a leg_n and_o march_v even_o in_o rank_a to_o the_o rear_n and_o none_o to_o turn_v off_o until_o he_o come_v to_o his_o file_n leader_n ground_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n countermarch_v 2._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v to_o perform_v this_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v to_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o march_v even_o to_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o left_a hand_n file_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o by_o rank_n countermarch_v to_o the_o left_a 3._o command_n countermarch_v your_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v to_o off_o the_o left_a front_n half_a file_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o figure_n by_o do_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o else_o by_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v 4._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a you_o may_v reduce_v this_o figure_n by_o do_v the_o same_o over_o again_o or_o by_o countermarch_v front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n 5._o command_n countermarch_v your_o front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n to_o right_a and_o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n front_n half_a file_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n turn_v off_o to_o your_o left_a then_o face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_v to_o countermarch_v from_o the_o midst_n into_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n the_o three_o last_o figure_n by_o command_n be_v several_a but_o the_o figure_n be_v still_o one_o and_o the_o same_o in_o quantity_n but_o not_o in_o quality_n or_o motion_n as_o you_o may_v perceive_v etc._n etc._n 6._o command_n countermarch_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o perform_v this_o command_v they_o to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n the_o right_a flank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v flank_n turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a until_o they_o meet_v in_o the_o midst_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n countermarch_v from_o the_o midst_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o both_o flank_n 7._o command_v right_o and_o left_a half_a rank_n interchange_v your_o ground_n to_o perform_v this_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o march_v all_o and_o interchange_v your_o ground_n this_o be_v of_o no_o great_a use_n except_o it_o be_v when_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v flank_n have_v fight_v that_o then_o the_o reserve_a flank_n may_v come_v into_o service_n also_o you_o may_v reduce_v they_o by_o interchange_v of_o they_o back_o again_o or_o divisional_o to_o countermarch_v their_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n second_o countermarch_v lofe_v ground_n 1._o command_n file_n to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v hand_n countermarch_v place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o bringer_n up_o to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n than_o the_o file_n leader_n with_o the_o rest_n successive_o to_o turn_v off_o upon_o the_o same_o ground_n he_o stand_v and_o on_o the_o same_o hand_n the_o command_n be_v give_v so_o to_o place_v themselves_o according_o you_o may_v easy_o reduce_v they_o by_o any_o other_o countermarch_v of_o file_n 2._o command_n the_o last_o rank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v place_v yourselves_o behind_o your_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o as_o the_o last_o rank_n be_v to_o stand_v and_o keep_v their_o first_o aspect_n let_v all_o the_o rest_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v all_o turn_v successive_o behind_o their_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v they_o you_o may_v pass_v they_o through_o or_o else_o countermarch_v by_o file_n into_o their_o place_n 3._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_v to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v from_o the_o midst_n every_o man_n place_v himself_o before_o his_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n half_a file_n leader_n face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o left_a and_o both_o to_o march_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n follow_v their_o half_a file_n leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n to_o reduce_v this_o by_o a_o other_o countermarch_v 4._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n countermarch_v lose_v ground_n to_o perform_v this_o to_o the_o right_n as_o in_o maintain_v ground_n upon_o their_o turn_n off_o the_o rest_n march_v into_o the_o same_o place_n or_o ground_n and_o turn_v off_o also_o as_o in_o figure_n 2._o now_o this_o of_o lose_a ground_n alter_v only_o in_o this_o the_o outmost_a file_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n about_o until_o he_o have_v direct_o face_v the_o left_a flank_n and_o so_o to_o gain_v so_o much_o ground_n upon_o the_o left_a flank_n as_o they_o have_v lose_v upon_o the_o right_n or_o that_o they_o have_v place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n or_o before_o of_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n 5._o command_n rank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n countermarch_v each_o follow_v his_o right_a hand_n man_n and_o place_n himself_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o perform_v 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the_o left_a and_o then_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o turn_v their_o aspect_n according_o &_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o right_n &_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_n they_o to_o countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n or_o command_n front_n if_o they_o be_v face_v to_o the_o proper_a front_n the_o two_o inmost_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o close_v their_o division_n 8._o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o outside_n man_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o right_a and_o left_a hand_n file_v of_o each_o flank_n face_n inward_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n than_o all_o be_v to_o move_v forward_o and_o to_o place_n themselves_o behind_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n else_o the_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o former_a to_o reduce_v this_o command_n the_o two_o innermost_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n now_o if_o it_o be_v the_o commander_n pleasure_n to_o reduce_v they_o by_o any_o other_o word_n of_o command_n it_o may_v be_v do_v by_o the_o precedent_a word_n of_o command_n or_o of_o the_o next_o follow_v or_o of_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v except_o interchange_v of_o ground_n 8._o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n leader_n the_o nine_o figure_n be_v the_o same_o as_o this_o if_o face_v to_o their_o leader_n to_o perform_v this_o the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_a and_o so_o pass_v forward_o through_o the_o intervall_n into_o each_o flank_n place_n themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n to_o reduce_v this_o may_v be_v perform_v by_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o else_o be_v face_v to_o any_o of_o the_o flank_n than_o the_o rank_n become_v file_n and_o by_o divisional_a countermarche_n of_o file_n you_o may_v reduce_v divisional_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o by_o rank_n file_n only_o some_o face_n must_v be_v observe_v for_o the_o proper_a reducement_n command_n the_o two_o inmost_a rank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o so_o march_v into_o their_o place_n 9_o command_n the_o right_a and_o lelft_v hand_n file_n upon_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n follow_v your_o inmost_a file_n observe_v in_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o the_o two_o inmost-file_n be_v to_o be_v first_o in_o motion_n but_o first_o command_n the_o two_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n to_o stand_v and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n to_o face_n to_o their_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n so_o move_v away_o first_o from_o the_o midst_n until_o they_o have_v successive_o place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n you_o may_v close_v their_o file_n into_o the_o midst_n to_o open_a order_n the_o reducement_n of_o the_o eight_o figure_n will_v reduce_v this_o also_o 10._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n countermarch_v to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o left_a hand_n interchange_v ground_n to_o perform_v this_o command_n half_n file_n to_o face_n about_o and_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n front_v half_a file_n do_v the_o like_a move_v forward_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a one_o of_o a_o other_o six_o foot_n then_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n if_o you_o please_v and_o close_v their_o division_n a_o countermarch_v interchange_v of_o ground_n will_v reduce_v they_o and_o then_o close_o etc._n etc._n 11._o command_n front_n and_o rear_v half_a file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n interchange_v ground_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o interchange_v of_o ground_n as_o they_o be_v or_o by_o some_o other_o word_n of_o command_n three_o countermarch_v to_o gain_v ground_n 1._o command_n the_o file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_a or_o 2._o leave_v and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n the_o command_n be_v so_o plain_a that_o there_o need_v no_o direction_n only_o if_o your_o command_n be_v to_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n than_o the_o file_n leader_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o execute_v it_o as_o the_o former_a only_o in_o place_v themselves_o they_o be_v to_o turn_v their_o aspect_n behind_o their_o leader_n and_o then_o command_v they_o to_o place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n will_v reduce_v they_o 2._o command_n file_v leader_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o stand_v bringer_n up_o with_o the_o rest_n follow_v they_o pass_z through_z to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n to_o reduce_v this_o you_o may_v do_v it_o by_o the_o same_o command_n or_o by_o the_o first_o command_n 3._o command_n file_v leader_n stand_v and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o 1._o right_o or_o 2._o leave_v place_v yourselves_o before_o your_o file_n leader_n follow_v your_o bringer_n up_o this_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o second_o figure_n only_o in_o their_o work_n they_o be_v to_o keep_v their_o aspect_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o reducement_n the_o same_o also_o 4._o command_n file_v leader_n and_o half_a file_n leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o file_n leader_n and_o half_a file_n leader_n you_o may_v reduce_v this_o by_o the_o same_o countermarch_v or_o any_o other_o divisional_a countermarch_v 5._o command_n file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n follow_v your_o bringers-up_a the_o file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n be_v only_o to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o stand_v the_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o four_o figure_n but_o in_o take_v their_o place_n they_o be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n the_o reducement_n as_o the_o former_a 6._o command_n file-leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o half_a file-leader_n etc._n etc._n i_o need_v not_o demonstrate_v this_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o five_o and_o six_o only_o in_o the_o motion_n they_o be_v to_o pass_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o be_v reduce_v as_o the_o former_a 7._o command_n file-leader_n to_o face_n about_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o to_o perform_v this_o command_n the_o first_o rank_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o stand_v then_o the_o two_o last_o rank_n from_o the_o rear_n i._n e._n the_o four_o and_o five_o rank_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o move_v all_o etc._n etc._n the_o former_a direction_n upon_o any_o divisional_a countermarch_v will_n reduce_v this_o 8._o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o the_o right_a face_n to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o or_o behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n if_o your_o command_n be_v behind_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n than_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n be_v but_o to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v you_o with_o they_o conceive_v they_o of_o no_o great_a use_n you_o may_v reduce_v these_o by_o a_o contrary_a countermarch_v 9_o command_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n stand_v and_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n of_o the_o left_a half_a rank_n stand_v and_o the_o rest_n pass_v through_o and_o place_n yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_a hand_n man_n face_n to_o your_o leader_n the_o same_o be_v do_v on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o if_o you_o place_v they_o before_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n than_o face_n they_o all_o to_o the_o right_n and_o so_o let_v they_o pass_v through_o observe_v the_o
than_o for_o public_a service_n 5._o command_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o even_o in_o front_n with_o the_o pike_n march_v up_o between_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o pike_n observe_v in_o the_o performance_n hereof_o the_o pike_n as_o they_o march_v be_v to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a and_o the_o fire_v musquetteer_n be_v to_o be_v lead_v up_o according_a to_o command_v to_o reduce_v this_o command_n 1._o pike_n to_o face_n inward_o 2._o musquetteer_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n 3._o pass_v all_o through_o and_o interchange_v ground_n 4._o face_n to_o your_o leader_n 6._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o left_a flank_n of_o pike_n if_o you_o will_v reduce_v this_o without_o any_o fire_n you_o may_v command_v the_o right_n half_a rank_n to_o pass_v through_o your_o rank_n of_o pike_n the_o ingenious_a may_v find_v many_o way_n for_o the_o reducement_n or_o when_o all_o the_o musquetteer_n be_v on_o the_o left_a flank_n you_o may_v fire_v they_o over_o again_o and_o they_o be_v reduce_v 7._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o the_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n have_v place_v your_o left_a flank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n fire_n a_o useful_a fire_n then_o command_v the_o outmost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musquetteer_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o face_n about_o and_o both_o be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n together_o and_o have_v fire_v the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n face_v to_o the_o left_a and_o march_v after_o their_o leader_n in_o the_o interval_n between_o the_o musket_n and_o the_o pike_n pace_n they_o be_v to_o march_v a_o reasonable_a pace_n and_o the_o rank_n fire_v in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o wheel_n to_o the_o right_n place_v itself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v easy_o reduce_v by_o command_v the_o musquetteer_n to_o draw_v off_o into_o the_o left_a flank_n again_o observe_v that_o flank_n that_o be_v far_a from_o the_o enemy_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o the_o rear_n 8._o command_n musquetteer_n give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n march_v and_o place_n yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o the_o outermost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n present_v outward_a 9_o command_n the_o body_n stand_v advance_v your_o pike_n musquetteer_n and_o pike_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a musquetteer_n present_a and_o give_v fire_n to_o both_o flank_n and_o flank_v your_o pike_n the_o outermost_a file_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o left_a flank_n present_v and_o fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n rank_v or_o flank_v the_o pike_n as_o they_o stand_v face_v leave_v such_o a_o distance_n as_o the_o rest_n may_v secure_o follow_v they_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o fire_n upon_o the_o same_o ground_n and_o wheel_n off_o by_o division_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n from_o this_o figure_n as_o they_o will_v stand_v after_o fire_v there_o may_v be_v produce_v a_o great_a many_o brave_a figure_n but_o now_o i_o must_v leave_v they_o to_o the_o skilful_a artist_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n the_o musquetteer_n to_o march_v all_o until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o pike_n then_o face_n they_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o close_v their_o division_n and_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n 10._o command_n because_o it_o may_v easy_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o precedent_a figure_n it_o shall_v be_v from_o the_o first_o figure_n of_o fire_v in_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n chap._n 19_o the_o body_n be_v face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a will_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o both_o flank_n 11._o command_n shall_v be_v a_o fire_n to_o right_a flank_n and_o to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n leave_v half_a rank_n double_v your_o right_a flank_n by_o division_n you_o may_v face_v the_o division_n any_o way_n which_o you_o intend_v for_o their_o fire_n after_o fire_v they_o be_v to_o wheel_v off_o into_o their_o own_o division_n every_o rank_a move_n into_o his_o leader_n ground_n to_o reduce_v they_o face_n they_o to_o their_o proper_a front_n then_o command_v half_a rank_n that_o double_a face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o march_v into_o your_o place_n see_v the_o double_n of_o flank_n figure_n 17._o chap._n xxi_o of_o several_a divisional_a firing_n i_o may_v here_o make_v mention_n of_o a_o great_a many_o figure_n for_o firing_n some_o serviceable_a and_o other_o not_o but_o all_o leave_v to_o the_o judicious_a for_o censure_n and_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o best_a yet_o none_o useless_a for_o delight_n or_o garden_n exercise_n the_o figure_n can_v be_v perfect_a because_o i_o be_o tie_v to_o the_o exercise_n but_o of_o twelve_o file_n four_o of_o they_o pike_n and_o eight_o 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and_o left_a flank_n double_a your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a or_o half_a file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n 2._o direction_n if_o the_o command_n be_v inward_a than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v from_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o half_a file_n march_v even_o into_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v they_o command_v even_o file_n from_o each_o flank_n double_v your_o depth_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n or_o half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v 10._o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n to_o the_o 1._o right_v 2._o left_a entire_a direction_n to_o the_o right_n half_n file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n than_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o march_v they_o up_o even_o with_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n half_n file_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n and_o march_v forth_o into_o your_o place_n or_o half_a rank_n of_o the_o right_n double_a the_o depth_n of_o your_o left_a flank_n entire_a 11._o command_n half_n file_n double_v your_o front_n inward_a entire_a direction_n front_n half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n and_o march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a of_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n then_o face_n they_o to_o their_o leader_n and_o stand_v then_o let_v the_o rear_v half_a file_n march_v up_o even_o into_o the_o front_n to_o reduce_v they_o half_n file_n upon_o the_o entire_a motion_n face_n about_o and_o march_v front_v half_a file_n face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o close_o your_o division_n or_o rear_v half_a file_n double_v the_o depth_n of_o your_o front_n half_a file_n entire_a face_n all_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a and_o close_v your_o division_n
in_o this_o motion_n the_o file_n leader_n be_v first_o to_o move_v unto_o that_o hand_n the_o command_n be_v give_v and_o if_o six_o deep_a the_o half_a file_n leader_n be_v to_o advance_v the_o same_o way_n to_o reduce_v this_o command_n rank_n file_n or_o invert_v to_o the_o right_n then_o every_o file-leader_n lead_v up_o his_o file_n and_o rank_a to_o the_o right_n or_o as_o you_o be_v 2._o the_o uneven_a part_n of_o file_n rank_v be_v when_o there_o be_v such_o a_o increase_n either_o of_o two_o three_o or_o more_o in_o each_o rank_n so_o exceed_v the_o rank_n before_o it_o and_o these_o exceed_n be_v term_v in_o arithmetic_n a_o progressional_a increase_n or_o else_o by_o the_o decrease_n of_o each_o rank_n follow_v after_o 2._o command_n file_n rank_a three_o first_o then_o by_o increase_n to_o the_o right_a two_o in_o each_o division_n of_o musquetteer_n and_o pike_n these_o be_v term_v half_a rombe_n or_o wedge_n for_o exercise_n sake_n you_o may_v make_v a_o wedge_n or_o 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accident_n shall_v fall_v out_o that_o all_o the_o superior_a officer_n of_o a_o company_n shall_v be_v absent_a than_o the_o command_n do_v belong_v to_o he_o 2._o to_o his_o place_n belong_v proper_o the_o charge_n of_o one_o division_n or_o squadron_n of_o the_o company_n he_o be_v to_o see_v they_o well_o exercise_v in_o their_o arm_n and_o that_o his_o deportment_n with_o they_o may_v be_v soldier_n like_a he_o be_v to_o deliver_v they_o munition_n of_o victual_n or_o arm_n he_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o watch_n and_o to_o divide_v the_o labour_n of_o his_o soldier_n equal_o either_o in_o watch_n work_n or_o service_n and_o to_o take_v care_n in_o every_o respect_n to_o do_v the_o duty_n of_o a_o good_a soldier_n 3._o when_o the_o drum_n beat_v to_o gather_v the_o company_n together_o the_o corporal_n be_v immediate_o to_o be_v in_o a_o readiness_n themselves_o and_o to_o call_v together_o their_o division_n and_o with_o they_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o their_o ensign_n and_o if_o 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the_o come_n of_o his_o relief_n he_o shall_v put_v all_o the_o soldier_n in_o his_o division_n into_o arm_n and_o stand_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o and_o when_o his_o sentinel_n be_v relieve_v march_v to_o his_o quarter_n 13._o if_o during_o the_o time_n of_o watch_n any_o of_o the_o soldier_n under_o his_o corporalship_n shall_v offend_v he_o be_v to_o commit_v he_o or_o to_o acquaint_v his_o chief_a officer_n therewith_o 14._o if_o by_o any_o occasion_n the_o company_n remove_v and_o he_o be_v draw_v from_o the_o guard_n before_o the_o twenty_o four_o hour_n be_v expire_v and_o that_o the_o same_o company_n lodge_v again_o within_o the_o same_o time_n then_o shall_v the_o say_a corporal_n with_o his_o soldier_n be_v in_o readiness_n to_o watch_v out_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o time_n and_o in_o such_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v appoint_v 15._o as_o a_o corporal_n be_v next_o in_o degree_n to_o a_o sergeant_n so_o in_o behave_v himself_o well_o he_o may_v pretend_v to_o the_o 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2._o the_o drum_n have_v warning_n to_o beat_v for_o the_o gather_n of_o the_o company_n shall_v go_v beat_v from_o one_o end_n of_o the_o quarter_n to_o the_o other_o twice_o and_o then_o he_o shall_v repair_v to_o the_o ensign_n lodging_n 3._o while_o the_o company_n march_v the_o one_o must_v beat_v constant_o and_o by_o turn_n ease_v each_o other_o 4._o when_o the_o company_n shall_v be_v join_v with_o other_o the_o drum_n shall_v take_v place_n by_o the_o appointment_n of_o the_o drum-major_n and_o shall_v beat_v the_o same_o point_n of_o war_n and_o observe_v the_o same_o time_n that_o drum_n do_v that_o be_v next_o to_o the_o colonel_n or_o chief_a officer_n 5._o it_o be_v the_o office_n of_o a_o drum_n when_o any_o of_o the_o company_n be_v take_v prisoner_n to_o inquire_v after_o they_o and_o carry_v their_o ransom_n which_o he_o may_v do_v bold_o after_o he_o have_v receive_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o general_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o the_o army_n where_o the_o company_n be_v and_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v near_o any_o place_n of_o the_o enemy_n he_o must_v beat_v or_o sound_n thrice_o and_o not_o approach_v too_o near_o till_o he_o be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o enemy_n fetch_v in_o 6._o he_o be_v only_o to_o make_v his_o errand_n know_v and_o not_o to_o discover_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o be_v send_v which_o may_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o he_o a_o military_a discourse_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a for_o england_n to_o give_v a_o invader_n present_a battle_n or_o to_o temporise_v and_o defer_v the_o same_o as_o it_o be_v familiar_a and_o common_a among_o man_n to_o be_v diverse_a and_o contrary_a in_o opinion_n especial_o in_o every_o doubtful_a and_o questionable_a matter_n according_a to_o the_o old_a say_n so_o many_o man_n so_o many_o mind_n every_o man_n must_v therefore_o prepare_v himself_o with_o a_o good_a and_o equal_a contentedness_n to_o endure_v what_o other_o do_v censure_n and_o judge_v of_o his_o position_n as_o either_o their_o reason_n shall_v lead_v they_o or_o their_o sense_n and_o humour_n carry_v they_o neither_o ought_v any_o man_n challenge_v great_a prerogative_n to_o his_o opinion_n than_o he_o bring_v with_o he_o authority_n of_o reason_n for_o the_o same_o and_o see_v that_o reason_n join_v with_o experience_n be_v the_o only_a guide_n to_o direct_v we_o in_o all_o affair_n of_o action_n whereunto_o all_o our_o opinion_n and_o judgement_n must_v be_v restrain_v we_o must_v submit_v our_o private_a conceit_n to_o be_v rule_v by_o reason_n and_o experience_n in_o thing_n of_o great_a importance_n and_o weight_n as_o it_o behove_v we_o to_o be_v very_o considerate_a before_o we_o resolve_v
of_o which_o if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v yet_o small_a part_n then_o put_v so_o many_o cipher_n behind_o it_o as_o you_o desire_v n_o o_o t_o a._n if_o you_o put_v one_o 0_o behind_o it_o or_o multiply_v it_o by_o 10_o that_o be_v all_o one_o and_o by_o so_o do_v it_o be_v bring_v to_o 10_o lesser_a part_n etc._n etc._n the_o rule_n of_o three_o in_o decimal_n this_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o the_o integer_n and_o forasmuch_o as_o it_o consist_v of_o multiply_v and_o divide_v observe_v the_o forego_n rule_n example_n the_o proof_n make_v thus_o say_v 7_o ②_n give_v 116_o ⓪_n what_o then_o do_v 3_o ④_n give_v there_o arise_v by_o multiplication_n 348_o to_o which_o add_v two_o which_o remain_v the_o whole_a be_v 350_o ④_n these_o divide_v by_o 7_o ②_n the_o quotient_a 50_o ②_n and_o put_v away_o the_o 0_o as_o signify_v nothing_o there_o remain_v the_o sign_n ①_n and_o then_o the_o quotient_n be_v as_o above_o 5_o ①_n and_o the_o work_n be_v right_a to_o 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 _fw-fr 22_o 88_o 48_o 22_o 67_o 0_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 22_o 88_o 55_o 2_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr  _fw-fr 22_o 8_o  _fw-fr  _fw-fr the_o root_n be_v 142_o rod_n 6_o foot_n 3_o inch_n 5_o grain_n and_o 9_o first_o scruple_n or_o ten_o part_n of_o grain_n the_o sign_n of_o the_o join_a cipher_n or_o their_o number_n be_v 8_o the_o half_a of_o 8_o be_v 4_o which_o be_v the_o sign_n of_o the_o fraction_n and_o be_v write_v thus_o 142._o 6359_o ④_n here_o remain_v yet_o 3119_o part_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v the_o root_n still_o near_o add_v again_o two_o cipher_n as_o often_o as_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v small_a part_n etc._n etc._n to_o extract_v the_o cube-root_n in_o decimal_n or_o fraction_n operate_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o in_o integer_n and_o look_v how_o many_o fraction_n you_o desire_v so_o often_o put_v 3_o cipher_n behind_o it_o and_o this_o want_v no_o further_a declaration_n etc._n etc._n have_v thus_o show_v the_o arithmetic_n in_o decimal_n i_o proceed_v to_o 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