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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n file_n flank_n left_a 6,608 5 11.3754 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50274 The works of the famous Nicholas Machiavel, citizen and secretary of Florence written originally in Italian, and from thence newly and faithfully translated into English.; Works. English. 1680 Machiavelli, Niccolò, 1469-1527.; Neville, Henry, 1620-1694. 1680 (1680) Wing M129; ESTC R13145 904,161 562

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20_o file_n and_o twenty_o man_n in_o a_o file_n this_o make_v two_o square_n or_o very_o near_o for_o though_o there_o be_v as_o many_o man_n on_o one_o side_n as_o the_o other_o yet_o towards_o the_o head_n they_o join_v together_o so_o as_o one_o flank_n may_v touch_v the_o other_o but_o on_o the_o other_o side_n their_o distance_n be_v at_o least_o two_o yard_n one_o from_o the_o other_o so_o that_o the_o square_n be_v long_o from_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o front_n than_o from_o one_o flank_n to_o another_o and_o because_o we_o be_v to_o speak_v often_o of_o the_o fore_a part_n the_o hinder_a part_n and_o the_o side_n of_o this_o battalion_n or_o company_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a army_n when_o join_v you_o must_v know_v that_o when_o i_o say_v the_o head_n or_o the_o front_n i_o mean_v the_o fore_n part_n of_o the_o battle_n when_o i_o say_v the_o shoulder_n i_o mean_v the_o hinder_a part_n and_o when_o i_o say_v the_o flank_n i_o mean_v the_o side_n the_o fifty_o velite_n in_o ordinary_a do_v not_o mingle_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n but_o when_o the_o battalion_n be_v form_v they_o be_v dispose_v by_o its_o flank_n the_o other_o way_n of_o draw_v up_o a_o company_n be_v this_o and_o because_o it_o be_v better_a than_o the_o first_o i_o resolve_v to_o describe_v it_o so_o plain_a that_o you_o shall_v understand_v it_o as_o well_o as_o it_o be_v before_o your_o eye_n i_o suppose_v you_o remember_v of_o what_o number_n of_o man_n of_o what_o officer_n it_o be_v compose_v and_o what_o arm_n it_o be_v to_o carry_v the_o form_n therefore_o of_o this_o battalion_n be_v of_o twenty_o file_n twenty_o man_n in_o a_o file_n five_o file_n of_o pike_n in_o the_o front_n and_o fifteen_o file_n of_o buckler_n in_o the_o rear_n two_o centurion_n in_o the_o front_n and_o two_o in_o the_o rear_n which_o the_o ancient_n call_v tergiductores_fw-la the_o constable_n or_o captain_n with_o his_o colour_n and_o drum_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o five_o file_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o fifteen_o file_n of_o buckler_n corporal_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o every_o file_n one_o so_o that_o each_o of_o they_o may_v have_v his_o man_n by_o his_o side_n those_o who_o be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n will_v have_v they_o on_o their_o left_a those_o on_o the_o left_a on_o their_o right_n the_o fifty_o velite_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o on_o the_o flank_n and_o rear_v now_o that_o your_o soldier_n may_v put_v themselves_o into_o this_o posture_n in_o their_o ordinary_a march_n it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o this_o manner_n you_o be_v first_o to_o reduce_v your_o battalion_n into_o 80_o file_n five_o man_n in_o a_o file_n leave_v your_o velite_n either_o in_o the_o front_n or_o the_o rear_n but_o they_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o be_v place_v without_o this_o order_n every_o centurion_n be_v to_o be_v at_o the_o head_n of_o twenty_o file_n five_o of_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v immediate_o behind_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n buckler_n the_o constable_n or_o captain_n be_v to_o stand_v with_o his_o drum_n and_o colour_n in_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o buckler_n belong_v to_o the_o second_o centurion_n and_o may_v take_v up_o the_o place_n of_o three_o of_o the_o buckler_n of_o the_o capidieci_n or_o corporal_n twenty_o be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o file_n of_o the_o first_o centurion_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o twenty_o upon_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o last_o centurion_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o every_o corporal_n who_o lead_v the_o pike_n be_v to_o have_v a_o pike_n in_o his_o hand_n and_o they_o who_o lead_v the_o scudi_n be_v to_o have_v buckler_n in_o they_o have_v put_v your_o file_n into_o this_o order_n and_o be_v desirous_a upon_o their_o march_n to_o reduce_v they_o into_o a_o battalion_n to_o make_v head_n against_o a_o enemy_n you_o must_v cause_v the_o first_o centurion_n with_o his_o first_o twenty_o file_n to_o make_v a_o halt_n and_o the_o second_o centurion_n to_o continue_v his_o march_n to_o the_o right_a all_o along_o by_o the_o side_n of_o those_o twenty_o file_n which_o stand_v firm_a till_o he_o come_v cheek_n by_o jowl_n with_o the_o first_o centurion_n where_o he_o also_o make_v his_o stand_n and_o then_o the_o three_o march_v on_o likewise_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n by_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o say_a file_n advance_v till_o he_o be_v even_o with_o the_o other_o two_o centurion_n and_o then_o he_o make_v his_o stop_n and_o so_o the_o rest_n which_o be_v do_v two_o of_o the_o centurion_n only_o be_v to_o depart_v from_o the_o front_n into_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o battalion_n which_o by_o this_o mean_n be_v in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o i_o say_v before_o the_o velite_n be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o side_n as_o they_o be_v dispose_v in_o the_o first_o way_n which_o be_v call_v redouble_v by_o a_o right_a line_n for_o the_o second_o way_n redouble_v they_o in_o the_o flank_n the_o first_o way_n be_v more_o easy_a this_o be_v more_o orderly_a and_o useful_a and_o may_v be_v better_o correct_v and_o reform_v to_o your_o mind_n for_o in_o the_o first_o you_o be_v oblige_v to_o conform_v to_o your_o number_n for_o five_o double_v make_v ten_o ten_o twenty_o twenty_o forty_o so_o that_o if_o you_o will_v double_v your_o file_n in_o a_o right_a line_n you_o can_v make_v a_o front_n of_o fifteen_o five_o and_o twenty_o thirty_o nor_o thirty_o five_o but_o you_o must_v go_v where_o the_o number_n will_v carry_v you_o and_o therefore_o it_o happen_v every_o day_n upon_o particular_a rencounter_n that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o make_v head_n with_o 7_o or_o 800_o foot_n and_o in_o so_o do_v to_o double_a in_o a_o right_a line_n will_v undo_v you_o for_o these_o reason_n this_o way_n please_v i_o best_o and_o the_o difficulty_n therein_o be_v easy_o remove_v by_o exercise_n and_o practice_n i_o say_v then_o that_o nothing_o be_v of_o great_a importance_n than_o to_o have_v soldier_n which_o can_v put_v themselves_o instant_o into_o their_o rank_n and_o to_o learn_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o exercise_v they_o in_o these_o company_n at_o home_n to_o teach_v they_o the_o quick_a and_o the_o slow_a march_n to_o advance_v or_o retreat_v and_o to_o pass_v through_o straits_n and_o difficult_a place_n without_o disturb_v their_o order_n for_o soldier_n that_o can_v do_v that_o well_o be_v good_a soldier_n and_o may_v be_v call_v old_a soldier_n though_o they_o never_o look_v a_o enemy_n in_o the_o face_n whereas_o on_o the_o contrary_a if_o a_o man_n have_v be_v in_o a_o thousand_o battle_n and_o understand_v not_o that_o he_o be_v but_o a_o novice_n and_o a_o freshwater_n soldier_n this_o be_v only_o as_o to_o close_v their_o rank_n upon_o a_o march_n when_o they_o be_v in_o small_a file_n but_o have_v close_v their_o file_n and_o be_v afterward_o break_v by_o some_o accident_n either_o from_o the_o place_n or_o the_o enemy_n to_o rally_v and_o recollect_v themselves_o then_o there_o lie_v the_o difficulty_n and_o importance_n which_o require_v great_a exercise_n and_o practice_n and_o by_o the_o ancient_n be_v endeavour_v with_o much_o industry_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o to_o do_v two_o thing_n chap._n ix_o the_o manner_n of_o rally_a soldier_n after_o a_o rout_n and_o to_o make_v they_o face_n about_o a_o whole_a company_n at_o a_o time_n fabr._n when_o a_o squadron_n be_v break_v to_o rally_v and_o bring_v they_o again_o sudden_o into_o order_n two_o thing_n be_v convenient_a first_o that_o several_a colour_n or_o countermark_n be_v assign_v to_o every_o battalion_n and_o second_o to_o observe_v this_o rule_n that_o the_o same_o foot_n stand_v still_o in_o the_o same_o file_n for_o example_n if_o a_o soldier_n be_v place_n be_v former_o in_o the_o second_o file_n let_v he_o continue_v in_o that_o file_n and_o not_o only_o in_o that_o file_n but_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o in_o order_n to_o that_o as_o i_o say_v before_o several_a countermark_n be_v necessary_a and_o first_o it_o be_v convenient_a that_o the_o ensign_n and_o colour_n of_o each_o company_n be_v so_o handsome_o distinguish_v that_o be_v join_v with_o other_o squadron_n they_o may_v know_v one_o another_o next_o that_o the_o captain_n and_o centurion_n have_v plume_n of_o feather_n of_o scarf_n or_o something_o that_o may_v make_v they_o conspicuous_a and_o remarkable_a and_o last_o of_o all_o as_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n the_o capidieci_n or_o corporal_n be_v to_o be_v so_o accoutre_v that_o they_o may_v be_v know_v and_o of_o this_o the_o ancient_n be_v so_o extraordinary_o curious_a that_o their_o
number_n be_v write_v upon_o their_o helmet_n in_o great_a character_n call_v they_o the_o first_o second_o three_o and_o four_o etc._n etc._n and_o not_o content_a with_o this_o every_o soldier_n have_v the_o number_n of_o his_o file_n and_o the_o number_n of_o his_o place_n in_o that_o file_n engrave_v upon_o his_o buckler_n your_o company_n be_v in_o this_o manner_n make_v distinguishable_a by_o their_o colour_n and_o accustom_v to_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n by_o practice_n and_o experience_n it_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n though_o they_o be_v disorder_v to_o rally_v and_o reduce_v they_o sudden_o again_o for_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o colour_n be_v stick_v down_o in_o the_o ground_n they_o be_v immediate_o visible_a and_o the_o captain_n and_o officer_n know_v which_o be_v their_o own_o repair_v themselves_o and_o dispose_v their_o soldier_n immediate_o to_o their_o place_n and_o when_o those_o on_o the_o leave_v have_v place_v themselves_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o those_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n on_o the_o right_n the_o soldier_n direct_v by_o their_o rule_n and_o the_o difference_n of_o their_o colour_n fall_v immediate_o into_o their_o rank_n as_o easy_o as_o we_o put_v together_o the_o staffe_n of_o a_o barrel_n when_o we_o have_v mark_v they_o before_o these_o thing_n if_o learn_v with_o diligence_n and_o exercise_n at_o first_o be_v quick_o attain_v and_o hardly_o forget_v for_o your_o raw_a man_n be_v direct_v by_o the_o old_a and_o in_o time_n a_o province_n by_o these_o exercise_n may_v be_v make_v very_o fit_a for_o the_o war._n it_o be_v necessary_a therefore_o to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o turn_v all_o together_o when_o to_o face_v about_o in_o the_o rear_n or_o the_o flank_n and_o make_v rear_n and_o flank_n of_o the_o first_o rank_n when_o occasion_n be_v offer_v and_o this_o be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o do_v see_v it_o be_v sufficient_a that_o every_o man_n face_n to_o that_o side_n he_o be_v command_v and_o where_o they_o turn_v their_o face_n that_o be_v the_o front_n true_a it_o be_v when_o they_o face_n to_o the_o flank_n their_o rank_n do_v not_o hold_v their_o proportion_n because_o the_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o front_n and_o the_o rear_n be_v thereby_o much_o lessen_v and_o the_o distance_n betwixt_o the_o extremity_n of_o the_o flank_n be_v much_o increase_v which_o be_v quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o genuine_a order_n of_o a_o battalion_n for_o which_o cause_n great_a practice_n and_o discretion_n be_v require_v to_o rectify_v it_o and_o yet_o this_o may_v be_v remedy_v by_o themselves_o but_o that_o which_o be_v of_o great_a consequence_n and_o which_o require_v more_o practice_n be_v when_o a_o officer_n will_v turn_v his_o whole_a company_n together_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o single_a man_n or_o a_o solid_a and_o massy_a body_n of_o itself_o and_o this_o require_v long_a experience_n than_o the_o other_o for_o if_o you_o will_v have_v it_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a the_o left_a corner_n must_v stand_v still_o and_o they_o who_o be_v next_o they_o march_z so_o leisurely_o that_o they_o in_o the_o right_n may_v not_o be_v put_v to_o run_v if_o they_o be_v it_o will_v breed_v confusion_n but_o because_o it_o always_o happen_v that_o when_o a_o army_n march_v from_o place_n to_o place_n that_o the_o company_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o front_n be_v force_v to_o fight_v in_o the_o flank_n or_o rear_n so_o that_o one_o and_o the_o same_o company_n be_v many_o time_n compel_v to_o face_n about_o to_o the_o flank_n and_o rear_n at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n that_o these_o company_n therefore_o may_v in_o this_o exigence_n hold_v their_o old_a proportion_n according_a to_o what_o be_v say_v before_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o have_v pike_n in_o that_o flank_n which_o be_v most_o likely_a to_o be_v attack_v and_o capidieci_n captain_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o their_o proper_a place_n chap._n x._o to_o range_v a_o company_n in_o such_o order_n that_o it_o may_v be_v ready_a to_o face_v the_o enemy_n on_o which_o side_n soever_o he_o come_v fabr._n when_o you_o have_v marshal_v your_o fourscore_o file_n five_o in_o a_o file_n you_o be_v to_o put_v all_o your_o pike_n into_o the_o first_o twenty_o file_n and_o place_v five_o of_o your_o corporal_n in_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o five_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o other_o 60_o file_n which_o follow_v be_v buckler_n all_o and_o consist_v of_o 300_o man_n so_o then_o the_o first_o and_o last_o file_n of_o every_o company_n be_v to_o be_v corporal_n the_o captain_n with_o his_o ensign_n and_o drum_n be_v to_o stand_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o first_o hundred_o of_o buckler_n and_o every_o centurion_n at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o division_n when_o they_o be_v in_o this_o order_n if_o you_o desire_v to_o have_v your_o pike_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n you_o be_v to_o double_v they_o company_n by_o company_n from_o the_o right_a flank_n if_o you_o will_v have_v they_o on_o the_o right_n you_o be_v to_o double_v from_o the_o left_a and_o this_o be_v the_o way_n by_o which_o a_o company_n turn_v with_o the_o pike_n upon_o one_o flank_n with_o their_o officer_n at_o the_o head_n and_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o and_o their_o captain_n in_o the_o midst_n and_o it_o be_v the_o form_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o a_o march_n but_o upon_o the_o approach_n of_o a_o enemy_n when_o they_o will_v make_v a_o front_n of_o a_o flank_n they_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o command_v that_o all_o of_o they_o face_n about_o to_o that_o flank_n where_o the_o pike_n be_v and_o in_o so_o do_v the_o whole_a battalion_n turn_v with_o its_o file_n and_o officer_n at_o the_o same_o time_n in_o the_o manner_n aforesaid_a for_o unless_o it_o be_v the_o centurion_n they_o be_v all_o in_o their_o old_a place_n and_o the_o centurion_n can_v quick_o be_v there_o but_o when_o a_o battalion_n march_v in_o the_o front_n and_o be_v in_o danger_n to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o rear_n the_o file_n be_v to_o be_v so_o order_v that_o the_o pike_n may_v be_v ready_o behind_o and_o to_o do_v this_o there_o need_v no_o more_o but_o whereas_o usual_o in_o every_o battalion_n every_o century_n have_v five_o file_n of_o pike_n in_o the_o front_n those_o five_o file_n may_v be_v place_v in_o the_o rear_n and_o in_o all_o other_o place_n the_o same_o order_n to_o be_v observe_v as_o before_o cosimo_n if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o you_o say_v that_o this_o way_n of_o exercise_n be_v in_o order_n to_o the_o unite_n these_o battalia_n into_o a_o army_n and_o that_o this_o practice_n be_v sufficient_a to_o direct_v they_o in_o that_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v this_o squadron_n of_o 450_o foot_n shall_v be_v to_o fight_v single_o and_o by_o its_o self_n how_o will_v you_o order_v it_o then_o fabritio_n he_o who_o command_v they_o be_v to_o judge_v where_o his_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v dispose_v and_o place_v they_o as_o he_o think_v fit_a which_o be_v not_o at_o all_o 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it_o be_v enough_o if_o they_o understand_v their_o own_o business_n well_o they_o ought_v then_o as_o i_o say_v before_o and_o i_o be_o not_o trouble_v to_o repeat_v it_o again_o so_o to_o exercise_v their_o man_n in_o these_o battalia_n that_o they_o may_v know_v to_o keep_v their_o rank_n understand_v their_o place_n wheel_n ready_o and_o shift_v handsome_o either_o upon_o sight_n of_o a_o enemy_n or_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o place_n for_o when_o they_o can_v do_v this_o well_o they_o will_v easy_o learn_v which_o be_v their_o place_n and_o what_o be_v their_o duty_n in_o a_o battle_n and_o if_o a_o prince_n or_o commonwealth_n grudge_v not_o to_o take_v pain_n and_o employ_v themselves_o in_o see_v their_o subject_n thus_o exercise_v they_o will_v have_v always_o good_a soldier_n be_v always_o too_o hard_o for_o their_o neighbour_n and_o will_v be_v in_o a_o condition_n rather_o to_o give_v than_o receive_v law_n from_o other_o people_n but_o as_o i_o have_v say_v before_o the_o disorder_n in_o which_o we_o live_v be_v the_o cause_n that_o we_o do_v not_o only_o neglect_v but_o despise_v those_o thing_n and_o that_o be_v the_o true_a reason_n our_o soldier_n be_v no_o better_o and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v officer_n and_o soldier_n too_o that_o perhaps_o be_v both_o valiant_a and_o skilful_a yet_o they_o have_v no_o occasion_n or_o encouragement_n to_o show_v themselves_o chap._n xii_o of_o the_o baggage_n and_o train_n belong_v to_o a_o company_n how_o necessary_a it_o be_v that_o they_o have_v several_a officer_n and_o of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o drum_n cosimo_n i_o will_v ask_v you_o now_o what_o carriage_n you_o will_v allot_v to_o each_o of_o these_o battalia_n fabritio_n in_o the_o first_o place_n i_o will_v not_o allow_v that_o either_o centurion_n or_o corporal_n shall_v march_v on_o horseback_n and_o if_o the_o captain_n must_v ride_v i_o will_v allow_v he_o only_o a_o mule_n i_o will_v allow_v he_o two_o carriage_n one_o to_o every_o centurion_n and_o two_o betwixt_o every_o three_o corporal_n because_o we_o quarter_v they_o together_o in_o our_o camp_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o due_a place_n so_o that_o to_o every_o battalion_n there_o shall_v be_v 36_o carriage_n which_o i_o will_v have_v carry_v the_o tent_n and_o utensil_n for_o their_o cookery_n their_o hatchet_n and_o other_o iron_n instrument_n to_o set_v up_o their_o hut_n tent_n and_o pavilion_n and_o if_o there_o be_v afterward_o any_o place_n leave_v let_v they_o carry_v what_o they_o please_v cosimo_n i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o officer_n which_o you_o have_v appoint_v in_o every_o of_o these_o battalia_n be_v necessary_a yet_o i_o shall_v be_v afraid_a so_o many_o commander_n shall_v confound_v they_o fabritio_n what_o you_o say_v will_v be_v true_a be_v they_o not_o subordinate_a to_o one_o but_o depend_v still_o upon_o one_o person_n they_o proceed_v very_o regular_o nay_o without_o they_o they_o can_v not_o possible_o be_v govern_v for_o a_o wall_n that_o be_v totter_v in_o all_o place_n require_v that_o its_o buttress_n and_o supporter_n be_v rather_o many_o than_o strong_a because_o the_o strength_n and_o goodness_n of_o one_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o ruin_n which_o will_v follow_v and_o therefore_o in_o all_o army_n and_o among_o every_o ten_o man_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o have_v one_o of_o more_o life_n more_o courage_n and_o more_o authority_n than_o the_o rest_n who_o with_o his_o alacrity_n and_o language_n and_o example_n may_v encourage_v the_o rest_n and_o dispose_v they_o to_o fight_v and_o to_o prove_v the_o necessity_n of_o these_o thing_n in_o a_o army_n viz._n ensign_n officer_n and_o drum_n it_o appear_v by_o our_o army_n where_o there_o be_v of_o they_o all_o but_o none_o
have_v take_v his_o part_n willing_o i_o do_v not_o think_v battista_n will_v refuse_v battista_n hitherto_o i_o have_v suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v govern_v and_o be_o resolve_v to_o do_v so_o for_o the_o future_a let_v i_o desire_v you_o therefore_o seignor_n fabritio_n to_o pursue_v your_o discourse_n and_o hold_v we_o excuse_v if_o we_o interrupt_v you_o with_o these_o kind_n of_o demand_n fabr._n as_o i_o tell_v you_o before_o you_o do_v i_o a_o very_a great_a kindness_n for_o this_o interruption_n and_o change_v of_o person_n rather_o refresh_v than_o trouble_v my_o fancy_n but_o to_o follow_v our_o business_n i_o say_v that_o it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n that_o we_o dispose_v our_o army_n into_o its_o quarter_n for_o you_o know_v every_o thing_n desire_v rest_n and_o security_n for_o to_o repose_v without_o security_n be_v not_o proper_o to_o repose_v i_o do_v fancy_n you_o will_v rather_o have_v have_v i_o lodge_v my_o army_n first_o and_o march_v and_o fight_v they_o afterward_o but_o we_o have_v do_v quite_o contrary_a and_o indeed_o not_o without_o necessity_n for_o be_v to_o show_v how_o a_o army_n in_o a_o march_n be_v to_o quit_v that_o form_n and_o put_v itself_o into_o a_o posture_n to_o fight_v it_o be_v necessary_a first_o to_o show_v how_o they_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o for_o a_o battle_n but_o to_o return_v i_o say_v that_o if_o you_o will_v have_v your_o camp_n safe_a you_o must_v have_v it_o strong_a and_o well_o order_v the_o discretion_n of_o the_o general_n put_v it_o in_o good_a order_n but_o it_o be_v art_n or_o situation_n that_o make_v it_o defensible_a and_o strong_a the_o grecian_n be_v so_o curious_a in_o this_o point_n that_o they_o will_v never_o encamp_v but_o where_o there_o be_v some_o river_n or_o wood_n or_o bank_n or_o other_o natural_a rampart_n to_o defend_v they_o but_o the_o roman_n stand_v not_o so_o much_o upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o situation_n as_o their_o own_o way_n of_o fortification_n nor_o will_v they_o ever_o encamp_v but_o where_o according_a to_o their_o own_o discipline_n they_o can_v draw_v up_o their_o army_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o roman_n observe_v one_o constant_a form_n in_o their_o encampment_n for_o they_o will_v rather_o make_v the_o situation_n of_o the_o place_n comply_v with_o their_o method_n than_o permit_v their_o custom_n to_o comply_v with_o the_o situation_n but_o with_o the_o grecian_n it_o be_v otherwise_o because_o follow_v the_o condition_n and_o form_n of_o the_o place_n it_o be_v necessary_a that_o they_o vary_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o encampment_n and_o the_o form_n of_o their_o camp_n the_o roman_n therefore_o where_o the_o situation_n be_v weak_a supply_v it_o by_o art_n and_o industry_n and_o because_o in_o this_o discourse_n i_o have_v propose_v the_o roman_n for_o a_o precedent_n i_o shall_v not_o leave_v they_o in_o my_o manner_n of_o encampment_n nevertheless_o i_o shall_v not_o follow_v their_o practice_n in_o every_o thing_n but_o pick_v and_o select_v such_o part_n as_o i_o think_v most_o agreeable_a with_o our_o time_n i_o have_v tell_v you_o often_o how_o the_o roman_n in_o their_o consular_a army_n have_v two_o legious_a of_o roman_n consist_v of_o about_o 11000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n they_o have_v moreover_o about_o 11000_o more_o foot_n send_v in_o by_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n to_o their_o assistance_n but_o this_o be_v a_o rule_n their_o auxilary_n never_o exceed_v the_o number_n of_o the_o legion_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o horse_n and_o in_o they_o they_o be_v not_o so_o curious_a i_o have_v tell_v you_o likewise_o how_o in_o all_o their_o battle_n their_o legion_n be_v place_v in_o the_o middle_n and_o their_o auxiliary_n in_o the_o flank_n and_o it_o be_v the_o same_o in_o their_o encampment_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o such_o author_n as_o make_v any_o mention_n of_o their_o history_n i_o will_v not_o therefore_o be_v so_o exact_a in_o my_o relation_n i_o shall_v content_v myself_o only_o to_o tell_v you_o in_o what_o order_n i_o will_v lodge_v my_o army_n at_o present_a and_o you_o will_v understand_v by_o that_o what_o i_o have_v borrow_v from_o the_o roman_n you_o know_v that_o in_o imitation_n of_o their_o legion_n i_o have_v take_v two_o battalion_n consist_v of_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n of_o service_n for_o the_o battalion_n you_o know_v into_o what_o company_n into_o what_o arm_n and_o into_o what_o name_n i_o divide_v they_o you_o know_v how_o in_o order_v my_o army_n to_o march_v and_o to_o fight_v i_o have_v say_v nothing_o of_o more_o man_n only_o what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v be_v to_o be_v do_v by_o double_v their_o rank_n not_o by_o any_o reinforcement_n of_o man_n but_o be_v now_o to_o show_v you_o the_o manner_n of_o encamp_v i_o think_v it_o not_o convenient_a to_o stick_v to_o my_o two_o battalion_n but_o to_o unite_v our_o whole_a army_n compose_v according_a to_o the_o model_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o two_o battalion_n and_o as_o many_o auxiliary_n which_o i_o do_v the_o rather_o that_o the_o form_n of_o our_o camp_n may_v be_v the_o more_o complete_a by_o the_o reception_n of_o a_o complete_a army_n which_o in_o my_o other_o demonstration_n i_o have_v not_o think_v altogether_o so_o necessary_a be_v therefore_o to_o lodge_v a_o complete_a army_n of_o 24000_o foot_n and_o two_o thousand_o horse_n of_o service_n to_o be_v divide_v into_o four_o battalion_n two_o of_o native_n and_o two_o of_o stranger_n i_o will_v take_v this_o way_n chap._n ii_o the_o form_n of_o a_o camp_n fabr._n have_v find_v a_o place_n convenient_a for_o my_o camp_n i_o will_v set_v up_o my_o standard_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o a_o square_a of_o fifty_o yard_n deep_a the_o four_o side_n of_o that_o square_n shall_v respect_v the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n and_o look_v east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n in_o this_o square_n i_o will_v set_v up_o the_o general_n pavilion_n and_o because_o i_o think_v it_o discreet_a and_o in_o part_n the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_n i_o will_v divide_v my_o man_n which_o carry_v arm_n from_o they_o who_o have_v none_o and_o those_o who_o be_v free_a from_o those_o who_o be_v encumber_v all_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o my_o arm_a man_n i_o will_v lodge_v towards_o the_o east_n my_o man_n that_o be_v disarm_v and_o encumber_v i_o will_v lodge_v towards_o the_o west_n make_v my_o front_n towards_o the_o east_n and_o my_o rear_n towards_o the_o west_n and_o the_o north_n and_o south_n shall_v be_v my_o flank_n to_o distinguish_v the_o quarter_n of_o those_o which_o bear_v arm_n i_o will_v take_v this_o course_n i_o will_v draw_v a_o line_n from_o the_o standard_n towards_o the_o east_n of_o 680_o yard_n long_o then_o i_o will_v draw_v two_o other_o line_n with_o the_o first_o in_o the_o middle_a of_o the_o same_o length_n but_o each_o of_o they_o at_o a_o distance_n of_o fifteen_o yard_n from_o the_o first_o at_o the_o end_n of_o these_o line_n i_o will_v have_v my_o eastern_a port_n and_o the_o space_n betwixt_o the_o two_o outward_a line_n shall_v make_v a_o street_n which_o shall_v go_v from_o that_o gate_n to_o the_o general_n be_v quarter_n and_o take_v up_o a_o space_n of_o thirty_o yard_n in_o breadth_n and_o 630_o in_o length_n for_o the_o general_n be_v quarter_n will_v take_v up_o fifty_o and_o this_o shall_v be_v call_v the_o general_n be_v street_n then_o i_o will_v cause_v another_o street_n to_o be_v draw_v out_o from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o it_o shall_v pass_v by_o the_o end_n of_o the_o general_n be_v street_n not_o far_o from_o the_o general_n be_v quarter_n towards_o the_o east_n which_o shall_v contain_v in_o length_n 1250_o yard_n for_o it_o shall_v take_v up_o all_o the_o breadth_n of_o the_o camp_n and_o be_v call_v the_o cross-street_n have_v design_v the_o general_n be_v quarter_n and_o these_o two_o street_n i_o will_v mark_v out_o quarter_n for_o the_o two_o battalion_n that_o be_v my_o own_o subject_n and_o one_o of_o they_o i_o will_v dispose_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o general_n be_v street_n and_o the_o other_o on_o the_o left_a and_o then_o pass_v over_o the_o cross-street_n i_o will_v assign_v 32_o lodgment_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o general_n be_v street_n and_o as_o many_o on_o the_o right_n leave_v betwixt_o the_o sixteen_o and_o seventeen_o lodgement_n a_o space_n of_o thirty_o yard_n wide_a as_o a_o traverse_n way_n to_o pass_v through_o all_o the_o lodgment_n of_o the_o battalion_n i_o will_v lodge_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n at_o the_o front_n of_o those_o two_o order_n of_o lodgment_n which_o join_v to_o the_o cross-street_n and_o their_o man_n at_o arm_n in_o the_o fifteen_o lodgment_n that_o be_v next_o
they_o so_o as_o every_o lodgement_n shall_v contain_v ten_o man_n at_o arm_n the_o whole_a number_n that_o i_o have_v allot_v to_o each_o battalion_n be_v a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o the_o captain_n lodgment_n shall_v ●●orty_fw-la yard_n wide_o and_o ten_o in_o length_n and_o you_o must_v take_v notice_n that_o when_o i_o say_v wide_a i_o mean_v from_o north_n to_o south_n and_o when_o long_o from_o east_n to_o west_n the_o lodgement_n for_o the_o private_a man_n at_o arm_n shall_v be_v fifteen_o yard_n long_o and_o thirty_o wide_a in_o the_o other_o fifteen_o lodgment_n which_o follow_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o street_n which_o begin_v at_o the_o traverse_n way_n and_o shall_v have_v the_o same_o allowance_n of_o ground_n as_o i_o have_v give_v to_o the_o other_o i_o will_v dispose_v my_o light_a horse_n and_o because_o there_o be_v likewise_o of_o they_o belong_v to_o each_o battalion_n 150_o i_o will_v put_v ten_o of_o they_o into_o each_o of_o the_o fifteen_o lodgment_n and_o the_o sixteen_o i_o will_v reserve_v for_o the_o captain_n with_o the_o same_o space_n of_o ground_n as_o be_v allow_v to_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o so_o the_o lodgment_n of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o two_o battalion_n shall_v come_v down_o to_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o general_n be_v street_n and_o be_v a_o direction_n to_o the_o quarter_a of_o the_o foot_n as_o i_o shall_v show_v you_o have_v see_v how_o i_o have_v lodge_v the_o 300_o horse_n of_o both_o battalion_n with_o their_o officer_n in_o 32_o lodgment_n set_v up_o near_o the_o general_n be_v street_n and_o beginning_n at_o the_o cross-street_n and_o how_o betwixt_o the_o sixteen_o and_o the_o seventeen_o there_o be_v reserve_v a_o space_n of_o thirty_o yard_n to_o make_v a_o cross-way_n be_v therefore_o to_o lodge_v the_o twenty_o battalia_n or_o company_n in_o the_o two_o ordinary_a battalion_n i_o will_v appoint_v lodgment_n for_o every_o two_o battalia_n behind_o the_o lodgment_n of_o the_o horse_n and_o they_o shall_v each_o of_o they_o contain_v in_o length_n 15_o yard_n and_o in_o breadth_n thirty_o according_a to_o the_o dimension_n of_o the_o horse-lodgment_a and_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o close_o that_o they_o shall_v touch_v one_o another_o in_o the_o first_o lodgement_n on_o each_o side_n butt_v upon_o the_o cross-street_n i_o will_v lodge_v the_o captain_n of_o each_o company_n over_o against_o the_o lodgement_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o this_o lodgement_n alone_o shall_v be_v twenty_o yard_n wide_a and_o ten_o long_a in_o the_o other_o fifteen_o lodgment_n which_o succeed_v on_o both_o side_n as_o far_o as_o the_o traverse_n way_n i_o will_v quarter_v a_o company_n of_o foot_n which_o be_v 450_o shall_v be_v dispose_v 30_o to_o a_o lodgement_n the_o other_o 15_o lodgment_n shall_v be_v set_v up_o on_o each_o side_n by_o the_o lodgment_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n with_o the_o same_o dimension_n of_o ground_n and_o on_o each_o side_n i_o will_v place_v a_o battalion_n of_o foot_n in_o the_o last_o lodgement_n on_o each_o side_n i_o will_v place_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o company_n right_o over_o against_o the_o captain_n of_o the_o light_a horse_n with_o a_o space_n of_o ten_o yard_n in_o length_n and_o twenty_o in_o breadth_n and_o so_o these_o two_o first_o rank_n of_o lodgment_n will_v be_v half_a horse_n and_o half_a foot_n but_o because_o as_o i_o say_v before_o these_o horse_n be_v all_o horse_n of_o service_n which_o have_v no_o proper_a person_n either_o to_o dress_v or_o to_o feed_v they_o i_o will_v have_v the_o foot_n which_o be_v quarter_v behind_o oblige_v to_o look_v to_o they_o and_o for_o so_o do_v they_o shall_v be_v exempt_a from_o other_o duty_n in_o the_o camp_n and_o this_o be_v the_o method_n of_o the_o roman_n after_o this_o i_o will_v leave_v a_o space_n of_o thirty_o yard_n on_o each_o side_n which_o shall_v make_v street_n and_o be_v call_v one_o of_o they_o the_o first_o street_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o other_o the_o first_o street_n on_o the_o right_n i_o will_v then_o on_o each_o side_n set_v up_o another_o row_n of_o 32_o lodgment_n with_o their_o back_n one_o to_o the_o other_o with_o the_o same_o space_n as_o i_o assign_v to_o the_o other_o and_o have_v separate_v sixteen_o of_o they_o as_o with_o the_o rest_n to_o make_v a_o traverse_n way_n i_o will_v dispose_v in_o each_o side_n four_o company_n with_o their_o captain_n at_o the_o head_n of_o they_o and_o other_o officer_n in_o the_o rear_n after_o i_o have_v leave_v on_o both_o side_n a_o distance_n of_o thirty_o yard_n for_o a_o way_n which_o on_o one_o side_n shall_v be_v call_v the_o second_o street_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o second_o street_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n i_o will_v set_v up_o another_o rank_n of_o 32_o lodgment_n with_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o separation_n where_o i_o will_v lodge_v on_o each_o side_n four_o company_n with_o their_o officer_n and_o by_o do_v this_o all_o the_o cavalry_n and_o the_o company_n of_o both_o the_o battalion_n will_v be_v lodge_v in_o three_o row_n of_o lodgment_n and_o the_o general_n be_v quarter_n in_o the_o middle_n the_o two_o battalion_n of_o auxiliary_n have_v make_v they_o to_o consist_v of_o the_o same_o number_n of_o man_n i_o will_v quarter_v on_o both_o side_n of_o the_o two_o ordinary_a battalion_n with_o the_o same_o number_n of_o row_n and_o in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o place_v first_o one_o order_n of_o lodgment_n consist_v half_o of_o horse_n and_o half_a of_o foot_n distant_a from_o the_o next_o order_n thirty_o foot_n which_o distance_n shall_v make_v a_o street_n and_o be_v call_v on_o one_o side_n the_o three_o street_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o three_o street_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o then_o i_o will_v make_v on_o each_o side_n two_o more_o row_n of_o lodgment_n with_o the_o same_o distance_n and_o distinction_n 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