service_n they_o be_v to_o alight_v and_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o infantry_n whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v needless_a hereto_o enlarge_v see_v we_o have_v book_n in_o such_o abundance_n upon_o that_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v able_a rather_o to_o they_o to_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frivolous_a impertinence_n and_o manifest_a error_n which_o abound_v in_o many_o of_o they_o distract_v then_o instruct_v the_o reader_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n have_v need_n of_o a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la be_v so_o alight_v to_o do_v their_o service_n as_o abovesaid_a every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o cast_v his_o bridle_n over_o the_o neck_n of_o his_o side_n man_n horse_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o march_v keep_v they_o so_o together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o especial_o appoint_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o exercise_v the_o cavallrie_n in_o their_o motion_n have_v show_v how_o every_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o horse_n as_o also_o in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o particular_a arm_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o he_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o demean_v himself_o be_v join_v in_o a_o body_n and_o here_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o motion_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o explain_v the_o term_n of_o sight_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n have_v the_o same_o order_n of_o exercise_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n a_o file_n the_o roman_n call_v versus_fw-la and_o decuria_n a_o rank_n jugum_n a_o file-leader_n decanus_n because_o their_o decuria_n or_o file_n use_v to_o consist_v of_o ten_o among_o the_o foot_n with_o some_o 16._o a_o bringer_n up_o tergiductor_n a_o leader_n be_v every_o odd_a man_n in_o the_o file_n prastes_n a_o follower_n which_o be_v every_o even_a number_n subste_v a_o side-man_n aste_v their_o distance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o their_o two_o cubit_n every_o cubit_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o our_o measure_n agree_v with_o our_o three_o foot_n their_o four_o cubit_n our_o 6_o foot_n and_o so_o increase_v upon_o occasion_n they_o order_v their_o horse-troop_n at_o six_o foot_n distance_n between_o file_n and_o file_v in_o march_n and_o three_o foot_n in_o sight_n art_n therein_o use_v and_o to_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o file_n a_o rank_n half_a file_n and_o half_a rank_n the_o front_n flank_n and_o rear_v and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v they_o over_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n of_o infantry_n to_o exercise_v the_o horse_n they_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o a_o body_n not_o by_o rank_n but_o by_o file_n and_o those_o of_o five_o deep_a as_o most_o affirm_v or_o of_o six_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o and_o that_o because_o the_o number_n of_o five_o be_v not_o divisible_a by_o two_o and_o so_o in_o double_v of_o rank_n or_o half_a file_n or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v always_o a_o odd_a rank_n some_o will_v have_v they_o especial_o the_o harquebusier_n to_o be_v eight_o in_o file_n take_v the_o troop_n to_o consist_v of_o 64._o be_v put_v in_o battalion_n that_o be_v order_v into_o a_o square_a body_n and_o silence_n strict_o command_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v teach_v they_o be_v distance_n and_o herein_o author_n disagree_v some_o make_v close_a order_n to_o be_v two_o pace_n open_a order_n four_o pace_n and_o so_o for_o double_v triple_a and_o quadruple_a distance_n proportionable_a other_o make_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o distance_n close_a order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n and_o open_a order_n which_o be_v six_o foot_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n speak_v for_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n and_o that_o of_o the_o infantry_n for_o in_o the_o foot_n the_o distance_n be_v take_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o soldier_n body_n which_o here_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr praissac_n be_v more_o plain_a who_o will_v have_v the_o distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_n both_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o space_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v six_o pace_n and_o one_o pace_n between_o file_n and_o file_n yet_o if_o we_o take_v every_o pace_n for_o five_o foot_n as_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a dimention_n by_o this_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o very_a large_a distance_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o their_o motion_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o distance_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o open_a order_n take_v it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 26._o show_v omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la incedendi_fw-la ordinem_fw-la servant_n veg._n 1._o 9_o ut_fw-la aequali_fw-la leguimóque_fw-la spatio_fw-la mile_n distet_fw-la a_o milite_fw-la nec_fw-la ultrà _fw-la quà m_fw-la expedit_fw-la aut_fw-la conglobent_fw-la agmen_fw-la aut_fw-la laxent_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 26._o stand_v right_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n etc._n file_n in_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o also_o retain_v the_o same_o word_n of_o command_n which_o they_o use_v face_v they_o call_v declinatio_fw-la to_o the_o right_a hand_n ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la to_o the_o left_a ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la face_v about_o immutatio_fw-la double_v by_o rank_n and_o file_n duplicandi_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la perjuga_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la their_o countermarche_n the_o same_o which_o we_o use_v evolutio_fw-la chorica_fw-la macedonica_fw-la laconica_n per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la wheeling_n the_o same_o with_o we_o conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la scutum_fw-la reversio_fw-la est_fw-la conversionis_fw-la restitutio_fw-la inflexio_n wheel_v about_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n 1._o face_n 2._o doubling_n 3._o countermarche_n 4._o wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o face_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o file-leader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_v or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v always_o suppose_a to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_v these_o motion_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a apprehension_n of_o the_o untutored_a soldier_n be_v represent_v in_o figure_n by_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n of_o 64_o man_n and_o therein_o the_o file-leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o differ_a letter_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o stand_v to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n be_v do_v by_o command_v left_a flank_n front_n right_o flank_n rear_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a from_o hence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o do_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o right_n now_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o rear_n though_o it_o be_v proper_a first_o to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a way_n i_o will_v say_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o the_o front_n be_v where_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o perform_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o thence_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a you_o command_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o their_o face_n front_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v before_o the_o rear_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first-form_n as_o that_o must_v be_v observe_v the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a the_o use_n hereof_o have_v be_v show_v before_o every_o other_o rank_n that_o be_v every_o even_a number_n pass_v into_o the_o odd_a upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o leader_n the_o second_o rank_n into_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o to_o reduce_v
they_o the_o word_n be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v which_o be_v best_a do_v by_o cause_v those_o rank_n which_o double_v to_o stand_v and_o those_o which_o stand_v to_o advance_v file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a to_o do_v this_o the_o second_o file_n pass_v into_o the_o first_o every_o man_n behind_o his_o sideman_n account_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o four_o into_o the_o three_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n which_o must_v be_v do_v throughout_o the_o company_n at_o one_o instant_a all_o together_o but_o because_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o company_n be_v as_o the_o edge_n and_o the_o file_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v but_o five_o deep_a there_o seem_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o double_v of_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n of_o this_o motion_n from_o the_o former_a be_v nothing_o but_o that_o here_o they_o which_o double_o do_v it_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o their_o leader_n which_o before_o they_o do_v to_o their_o right_a hand_n as_o the_o figure_n make_v it_o plain_a this_o do_v they_o must_v be_v reduce_v by_o command_a rank_n as_o you_o be_v file_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n between_o this_o and_o the_o former_a motion_n be_v the_o difference_n of_o hand_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n those_o file_n that_o stand_v before_o now_o move_v and_o they_o which_o move_v now_o stand_v as_o appeareth_z by_o the_o figure_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n as_o you_o be_v or_o rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a half_n file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n thus_o the_o middle-man_n double_v the_o first_o rank_n on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o other_o three_o rank_n double_v the_o three_o follow_a rank_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o figure_n to_o reduce_v they_o the_o word_n be_v half_a file_n as_o you_o be_v unless_o it_o be_v better_a and_o so_o i_o conceive_v it_o to_o cause_v they_o that_o double_a to_o stand_v and_o the_o first_o division_n to_o advance_v bringer_n up_o to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n in_o this_o motion_n the_o last_o rank_n pass_v into_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o as_o the_o figure_n show_v it_o it_o be_v of_o good_a use_n yet_o because_o it_o be_v very_o troublesome_a for_o the_o horse_n to_o perform_v especial_o in_o reduce_v they_o it_o may_v be_v use_v or_o omit_v as_o shall_v be_v think_v fit_a they_o be_v reduce_v by_o say_v bringer_n up_o as_o you_o be_v file_n close_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v to_o your_o close_a order_n be_v about_o to_o wheel_v the_o company_n they_o must_v be_v close_v first_o the_o file_n and_o then_o the_o rank_n and_o be_v to_o open_v they_o again_o the_o rank_n be_v first_o to_o be_v open_v and_o then_o the_o file_n all_o the_o file_n close_o from_o the_o right_n and_o left_a towards_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n half_n file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_v the_o front_n this_o motion_n only_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a in_o the_o hand_n there_o be_v also_o doubling_n of_o rank_n by_o the_o half_a file_n entire_a to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v or_o both_o by_o division_n but_o because_o the_o file_n especial_o of_o cuirassier_n be_v seldom_o above_o five_o deep_a the_o double_n of_o rank_n half_a file_n etc._n etc._n be_v little_o use_v the_o reduce_n of_o they_o have_v be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a motion_n file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n countermarch_n though_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o begin_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n yet_o for_o the_o convenient_a turn_n of_o the_o horse_n to_o the_o left_a i_o think_v it_o not_o amiss_o to_o prefer_v the_o left_a the_o figure_n represent_v the_o chorean_a manner_n there_o be_v also_o countermarch_v after_o the_o macedonian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a way_n and_o those_o in_o rank_n as_o well_o as_o file_n which_o be_v here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n rank_n close_o forward_o to_o your_o close_a order_n all_o the_o rank_n move_v forward_o save_v the_o first_o which_o stand_v the_o second_o rank_n have_v their_o distance_n stand_v so_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o wheel_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o they_o in_o such_o exact_a manner_n and_o so_o strait_a a_o room_n as_o the_o foot_n therefore_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o ride_v a_o reasonable_a compass_n that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o convenience_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n wheel_n because_o melzo_n and_o basta_n will_v have_v the_o horse_n in_o all_o their_o wheeling_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o leave_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n unless_o the_o ground_n or_o other_o hindrance_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o wheel_a to_o the_o right_n which_o in_o order_n shall_v go_v first_o all_o the_o body_n move_v to_o the_o left_a upon_o the_o left_a file-leader_n as_o the_o centre_n then_o to_o wheel_n as_o they_o be_v there_o be_v also_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v about_o wheel_v wing_n into_o the_o front_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n to_o reduce_v they_o first_o the_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v open_v as_o abovesaid_a then_o the_o file_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n in_o open_v the_o rank_n the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o open_v forward_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motion_n be_v direct_v and_o command_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 35_o commander_n vox_fw-la autem_fw-la percâpi_fw-la interdum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la armorum_fw-la sonitum_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la equorum_fw-la transitum_fw-la &_o hinnitum_fw-la &_o multitudines_fw-la strepitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n aelian_a cap._n 35_o but_o because_o the_o voice_n sometime_o can_v be_v hear_v especial_o in_o gross_a body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clash_n of_o armour_n trample_v or_o ney_v of_o horse_n or_o tumultuous_a sound_n or_o noise_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o fight_n 5._o fight_n nam_fw-la cum_fw-la voce_fw-la sola_fw-la inter_fw-la praeliorum_fw-la tumultus_fw-la regi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n antiquus_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la use_n invenit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tria_fw-la genera_fw-la signorum_fw-la vocalia_fw-la semivocalia_fw-la muta_n etc._n etc._n veget._n lib._n 3_o c_o 5._o antiquity_n have_v invent_v help_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o military_a sign_n or_o direction_n 1._o vocal_a which_o be_v by_o the_o commander_n voice_n pronounce_v by_o the_o inferior_a officer_n to_o the_o ear_n 2._o semivocall_a by_o trumpet_n or_o other_o warlike_a instrument_n to_o the_o ear_n likewise_o 3._o mute_n by_o sign_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o ensign_n etc._n etc._n the_o cavallrie_n therefore_o must_v be_v teach_v 82._o teach_v praecipy_n autem_fw-la ut_fw-la perfectè_fw-la cognoscant_fw-la buccinae_fw-la sonum_fw-la ut_fw-la ubi_fw-la consistere_fw-la eos_fw-la jubet_fw-la consistant_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n tact._n cap._n 9_o 82._o distinct_o to_o know_v the_o several_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n as_o when_o to_o clap_v on_o their_o saddle_n when_o to_o mount_v when_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o cornet_n when_o to_o troop_n away_o when_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n when_o to_o retreat_v when_o to_o attend_v the_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v the_o loud_a voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 3_o commander_n intenti_fw-la ad_fw-la ducis_fw-la non_fw-la signum_fw-la modò_fw-la sed_fw-la nutum_fw-la curtius_n 3_o they_o must_v punctual_o observe_v and_o obey_v now_o howsoever_o i_o have_v here_o propound_v a_o company_n of_o 64._o horse_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o those_o of_o 8._o in_o file_n as_o i_o see_v it_o observe_v by_o other_o by_o walhausen_n will_v have_v the_o harquebusier_n to_o be_v 8._o in_o file_n and_o the_o cuirassier_n 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2_o &_o 3_o but_o therein_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o thing_n he_o be_v singular_a and_o dissent_v from_o other_o some_o yet_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deep_a than_o 5._o in_o file_n though_o the_o company_n consist_v of_o 100_o horse_n every_o such_o company_n must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o captain_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o cornet_n a_o quartermaster_n three_o corporal_n two_o trumpeter_n a_o clerk_n a_o saddler_n a_o chirurgeon_n a_o farrier_n when_o the_o company_n be_v war_n be_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o march_v of_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v much_o disagreement_n among_o author_n melzo_n basta_o and_o walhausen_n will_v have_v they_o to_o march_v in_o one_o entire_a deduction_n not_o by_o squadron_n the_o captain_n to_o march_v first_o neât_o after_o he_o two_o attendant_n with_o spare_a horse_n they_o beat_v his_o armour_n then_o the_o trumpeter_n than_o the_o cornet_n
do_v in_o figure_n 3_o part_v 1_o chap._n 29._o and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v 1._o to_o horse_n 18._o horse_n the_o horseman_n be_v to_o mount_v must_v be_v careful_a that_o his_o horse_n be_v very_o well_o gird_v such_o be_v the_o admirable_a industry_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o that_o all_o their_o horseman_n be_v continual_o practise_v to_o mount_v on_o wooden_a horse_n and_o that_o on_o either_o side_n first_o unarm_v afterward_o complete_o arm_v also_o with_o draw_v sword_n or_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n without_o the_o help_n of_o stirrup_n which_o be_v not_o know_v in_o those_o time_n hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la continuâ_fw-la meditatione_n faciebant_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o tumultu_fw-la praelii_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la asscenderent_fw-la qui_fw-la âam_fw-la studiosé_fw-fr exercebantio_fw-la in_o paco_fw-it veg._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o both_o reins_o hang_v in_o a_o loose_a position_n over_o the_o horse_n neck_n and_o upon_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n the_o horseman_n be_v first_o to_o take_v the_o end_n of_o the_o reins_o above_o the_o button_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o thumb_n and_o two_o first_o finger_n of_o that_o hand_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o even_a length_n then_o put_v the_o little_a finger_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n betwixt_o both_o reins_o under_o the_o button_n with_o the_o other_o three_o finger_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n on_o the_o further_a rein_n and_o the_o thumb_n on_o the_o near_a side_n of_o the_o button_n to_o grasp_v both_o reins_o that_o so_o before_o he_o endeavour_v to_o mount_v he_o may_v have_v his_o horse_n head_n in_o balance_n and_o at_o command_n then_o grasp_a the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o stand_v with_o his_o full_a body_n close_o to_o the_o horse-side_n and_o just_a between_o the_o bolster_n and_o cantle_n of_o the_o saddle_n always_o on_o the_o near_a side_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o left_a foot_n into_o the_o left_a stirrup_n and_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n take_v fast_o hold_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o cantle_n behind_o he_o shall_v with_o the_o help_n of_o both_o hand_n gentle_o yet_o strong_o and_o in_o a_o right-up_a posture_n without_o incline_v his_o body_n to_o either_o hand_n raise_v himself_o until_o he_o may_v stand_v perpendicular_a upon_o his_o left_a foot_n and_o then_o put_v over_o his_o right_a leg_n place_n himself_o in_o the_o saddle_n 2._o uncap_n your_o pistol_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o turn_v down_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o pistol-case_n 3._o draw_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o pistol_n out_o of_o the_o case_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o always_o the_o left_a pistol_n first_o and_o to_o mount_v the_o muzzel_v of_o it_o as_o in_o posture_n 15._o 4._o order_n your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle-hand_n and_o to_o remove_v his_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o muzzel_v and_o then_o to_o rest_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n 5._o span_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle_n hand_n and_o take_v the_o key_n or_o spanner_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o axletree_n and_o to_o wind_v about_o the_o wheel_n till_o it_o stick_v and_o then_o to_o return_v the_o spanner_n to_o his_o place_n be_v usual_o fasten_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n 6._o prime_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o prime_a box_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o press_v the_o spring_n with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o open_v the_o box_n to_o put_v powder_n into_o the_o pan_n 7._o shut_v your_o pan_n he_o be_v to_o press_v in_o the_o pan-pin_n with_o his_o right_a thumb_n and_o so_o to_o shut_v the_o pan_n 8._o cast_v about_o your_o pistol_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o cast_v about_o the_o pistol_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o the_o muzzel_v upward_o 9_o gage_n your_o flasque_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o flasque_n into_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o pull_v back_o the_o spring_n and_o turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o flasque_n downward_o to_o let_v go_v the_o spring_n 10._o lade_v your_o pistol_n have_v gage_v his_o flasque_n as_o in_o the_o former_a posture_n he_o be_v to_o press_v down_o the_o spring_n which_o open_v the_o flasque_n with_o his_o forefinger_n and_o so_o to_o lade_v his_o pistol_n 11._o draw_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o hold_v it_o with_o the_o head_n downward_o 12._o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n home_o hold_v the_o rammer-head_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o bullet_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o out_o of_o the_o bulletbag_n at_o the_o pistolcase_n be_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n and_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o muzzel_v of_o the_o pistol_n and_o the_o rammer_n immediate_o after_o it_o and_o so_o to_o ram_n home_o 13._o return_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v forth_o his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o return_v it_o to_o its_o place_n 14._o pull_v down_o your_o cock_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o pistol_n towards_o his_o right_a side_n and_o place_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o cock_n 15._o recover_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n mount_v the_o muzzel_v 16._o present_a and_o give_v fire_n have_v the_o pistol_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o in_o posture_n 15._o with_o his_o forefinger_n upon_o the_o tricker_n he_o be_v to_o incline_v the_o muzzel_v with_o a_o fix_a eye_n towards_o his_o mark_n not_o sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n quick_a or_o slow_a according_a to_o the_o pace_n he_o ride_v and_o that_o not_o direct_o forward_a towards_o the_o horse_n head_n but_o towards_o the_o right_n turn_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o as_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o pistol_n may_v be_v upward_o and_o have_v get_v his_o mark_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o tricker_n and_o give_v fire_n 17._o return_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o return_v his_o pistol_n into_o the_o case_n and_o then_o to_o draw_v his_o other_o pistol_n as_o occasion_n may_v serve_v and_o to_o do_v as_o before_o now_o concern_v the_o snap-have_a pistol_n those_o posture_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o firelock_n pistol_n be_v these_o as_o in_o figure_n 18._o bend_v your_o cock_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o bend_v the_o cock_n 19_o guard_z your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o back-lock_a so_o to_o secure_v the_o cock_n from_o go_v off_o 20._o order_n your_o hammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o hammer_n upon_o the_o pan_n 21._o free_a your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a thumb_n he_o be_v to_o thrust_v back_o the_o back-lock_a and_o so_o to_o give_v the_o cock_n liberty_n but_o the_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o lade_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o time_n which_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o skirmish_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v be_v by_o use_v cartouche_n now_o the_o cartouch_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o white_a paper_n cut_v out_o of_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o length_n and_o roll_v upon_o a_o stick_n or_o the_o rammer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o little_a fit_v according_a to_o the_o bear_v of_o the_o barrel_n to_o contain_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o powder_n and_o the_o bullet_n the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n usual_o require_v be_v half_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o bullet_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v too_o much_o by_o such_o as_o can_v judge_v have_v mould_v the_o paper_n the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v in_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o due_a charge_n of_o powder_n to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o powder_n be_v to_o be_v close_v in_o by_o tie_v a_o little_a thread_n about_o the_o paper_n then_o the_o bullet_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o and_o that_o also_o tie_v in_o with_o a_o little_a thread_n when_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o use_v his_o cartouch_n he_o must_v bite_v off_o the_o paper_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o the_o barrel_n of_o his_o pistol_n with_o the_o bullet_n upward_o and_o then_o ram_n it_o home_o by_o thereunto_o by_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a lade_n of_o the_o pistol_n and_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o carry_v either_o flasque_n or_o