Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n double_a left_a rank_n 17,229 5 12.7470 5 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A20992 The art of warre, or Militarie discourses of leavying, marching, encamping; and embattailing an armie. Of building, defending, and expugning forts and fortified cities. Of ordinance, petards, and fireworks. Of the severall duties of officers, and souldiers. Of the Grecian, and Romane militia, and forming of battaillons; &c. By the Lord of Praissac. Englished by I.C.; Discours militaires. English Du Praissac, Sieur.; Cruso, John, d. 1681. 1639 (1639) STC 7366; ESTC S122251 80,136 227

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such_o as_o use_v fly_v weapon_n the_o pike_n bear_v a_o target_n or_o a_o corslet_n and_o greve_n a_o pike_n from_o 20_o to_o 24_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o sword_n the_o strong_a of_o they_o cover_v themselves_o with_o a_o macedonian_a target_n of_o brass_n be_v four_o foot_n in_o diameter_n all_o the_o pike_n be_v call_v heavy_a arm_v they_o which_o use_v fly_v weapon_n which_o be_v call_v the_o light_n arm_v carry_v wicker_n target_n bow_n dart_n and_o sling_n the_o heavy_a arm_a soldier_n be_v thus_o dispose_v of_o 16_o man_n make_v a_o file_n the_o first_o man_n be_v the_o file-leader_n command_v the_o whole_a file_n the_o eight_o man_n be_v the_o bringet-up_a of_o the_o front-half-file_n the_o nine_o man_n be_v the_o half-file-leader_n and_o the_o sixteenth_o man_n be_v the_o bringer-up_a of_o the_o file_n the_o whole_a file_n be_v divide_v into_o four_o equal_a part_n the_o first_o soldier_n of_o every_o four_o part_n be_v call_v enomotarcba_n and_o have_v command_v over_o the_o 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it_o be_v call_v prostaxis_fw-la when_o the_o heavy_a arm_a foot_n be_v first_o place_v the_o light_a arm_a be_v place_v at_o their_o front_n it_o be_v call_v protaxis_fw-la when_o after_o that_o the_o heavy_a arm_v be_v range_v the_o light_a arm_a foot_n be_v place_v in_o their_o rear_n it_o be_v call_v epitaxis_fw-la when_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n be_v range_v in_o the_o intervall_n between_o the_o pike_n it_o be_v call_v entaxis_fw-la when_o the_o light_a arm_a be_v place_v on_o the_o wing_n of_o the_o whole_a army_n they_o call_v it_o hypotaxis_fw-la of_o the_o heavy_a arm_a foot_n call_v hoplites_n number_n of_o man_n file_n greek_n name_n of_o the_o troop_n the_o name_n interpret_v greek_n name_n of_o officer_n officer_n name_v interpret_v 4._o  _fw-fr enomotia_n a_o quartain_a enomotarcha_fw-la a_o quartainer_n 8._o  _fw-fr dimoeria_n a_o half_a file_n dimoerite_n a_o half_a file-leader_n 16._o 1._o lochia_n a_o file_n lochagos_n a_o file-leader_n 32._o 2._o dilochia_n two_o file_n dilochites_n a_o lanspassado_n 64._o 4._o tetrarchia_fw-la a_o squadron_n te●rarcha_fw-la a_o corporal_n 128._o 8._o taxiarchia_fw-la a_o century_n taxiarcha_n a_o centurion_n 256._o 16._o syntagma_n a_o company_n syntagmatarcha_fw-la a_o captain_n 512._o 32._o pentacosiarchia_fw-la a_o double_a company_n pentacosiarcha_n a_o colonel_n assistant_n 1024._o 64._o chiliarchia_fw-la a_o brigado_n chiliarcha_n a_o commander_n of_o a_o brigado_n or_o sergeant_n major_a 2048._o 128._o merarchia_fw-la a_o double_a brigado_n merarcha_fw-la a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 4096._o 256._o phalangia_fw-la a_o regiment_n phalangarchos_n a_o colonel_n 8192._o 512._o diphalangia_n one_o wing_n of_o the_o regiment_n diphalangarchos_n lieutenant_n general_n of_o foot_n 16384._o 1024._o tetraphalangia_n the_o battle_n of_o the_o heavy_a arm_a foot_n tetraphalangarchos_n the_o
his_o quarter_a in_o the_o field_n to_o make_v his_o guard_n and_o place_v his_o sentinel_n to_o understand_v the_o beat_v of_o the_o drum_n to_o make_v a_o guard_n for_o his_o superior_n the_o soldier_n shall_v not_o enroll_v himself_o under_o a_o captain_n of_o mean_a reputation_n or_o one_o that_o be_v covetous_a lest_o he_o lose_v his_o labour_n and_o time_n to_o prevent_v change_v so_o also_o a_o captain_n ought_v not_o to_o receive_v a_o soldier_n without_o know_v he_o lest_o he_o happen_v on_o some_o mutinier_v coward_n feeble_a or_o disease_a person_n of_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o lanspassadoe_n and_o appointee_n they_o be_v to_o ease_v the_o corporal_n and_o to_o be_v as_o their_o lieutenant_n and_o aide_n in_o time_n of_o danger_n they_o be_v also_o rounder_n and_o sentinell-perdues_a in_o case_n of_o necessity_n but_o not_o otherwise_o of_o the_o corporal_n he_o have_v the_o command_n of_o his_o squadron_n and_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o a_o soldier_n to_o know_v and_o do_v he_o be_v to_o lodge_v they_o by_o cameradoe_n to_o prevent_v quarrel_n and_o disorder_n by_o admonish_v they_o or_o acquaint_v the_o captain_n therewith_o for_o to_o chastise_v they_o he_o have_v no_o power_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o vex_v they_o with_o stand_v sentinel_n he_o must_v have_v a_o list_n of_o his_o soldier_n and_o must_v give_v notice_n to_o his_o sergeant_n when_o a_o soldier_n name_n be_v cross_v out_o he_o be_v to_o distribute_v the_o victual_n bullet_n match_n and_o powder_n to_o the_o soldier_n of_o his_o squadron_n to_o know_v which_o be_v the_o most_o experience_a of_o they_o that_o so_o they_o may_v be_v employ_v in_o the_o watch_n and_o action_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n to_o their_o life_n and_o manner_n to_o take_v care_n of_o the_o baggage_n and_o money_n of_o such_o as_o be_v hurt_v and_o sick_a cause_v every_o man_n to_o husband_n his_o pay_n take_v at_o muster_n be_v on_o the_o guard_n he_o must_v be_v vigilant_a and_o suspicious_a he_o must_v place_v the_o sentinel_n where_o the_o sergeant_n major_a or_o his_o captain_n shall_v have_v direct_v he_o he_o must_v relieve_v they_o himself_o and_o must_v send_v a_o lanspassado_n or_o one_o who_o his_o captain_n shall_v appoint_v whereof_o he_o be_v always_o to_o have_v two_o to_o visit_v they_o he_o must_v attend_v his_o round_n and_o counter-round_n before_o his_o corps-du-guard_n which_o must_v give_v he_o the_o word_n and_o be_v it_o the_o general_n of_o the_o army_n himself_o the_o sentinel_n ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v he_o nor_o any_o person_n to_o approach_v they_o without_o charge_v their_o pike_n or_o present_v their_o musket_n the_o match_n cock_v and_o if_o it_o be_v the_o grand-watch_n or_o other_o troop_n to_o stay_v they_o until_o the_o corporal_n come_v who_o must_v never_o go_v alone_o out_o of_o his_o corps-du-guard_n but_o with_o three_o or_o four_o to_o accompany_v he_o he_o must_v advertise_v the_o sentinel_n how_o to_o demean_v themselves_o upon_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o enemy_n either_o to_o give_v a_o alarm_n or_o else_o to_o give_v notice_n without_o make_v any_o noise_n the_o sentinel_n must_v never_o remove_v themselves_o until_o the_o corporal_n relieve_v they_o or_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v by_o the_o enemy_n and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o be_v to_o retreat_v to_o the_o corps-du-guard_n as_o the_o corps-du-guard_n be_v force_v be_v to_o retreat_v to_o the_o quarter_n according_a to_o the_o captain_n or_o sergeant_n major_n instruction_n he_o be_v to_o visit_v the_o soldier_n enter_v the_o guard_n to_o know_v whether_o they_o be_v sufficient_o provide_v of_o powder_n bullet_n and_o match_n viz._n one_o pound_n of_o powder_n two_o pound_n of_o bullet_n and_o five_o fathom_n of_o match_n he_o must_v cause_v respect_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o corps-du-guard_n and_o silence_n to_o be_v keep_v whether_o it_o be_v about_o the_o gate_n or_o the_o wall_n that_o so_o the_o noise_n may_v not_o hinder_v the_o hear_n of_o the_o advertisement_n of_o the_o sentinel_n he_o be_v to_o walk_v before_o his_o corps-du-guard_n or_o to_o cause_v a_o lanspassado_n to_o do_v it_o he_o must_v keep_v fire_n day_n and_o night_n to_o light_v the_o match_n and_o must_v take_v care_n to_o see_v the_o corps-du-guard_n provide_v of_o wood_n coals_z and_o candle_n of_o the_o sergeant_n of_o a_o company_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v able_a to_o read_v write_v and_o cast_v account_n if_o it_o may_v be_v to_o keep_v account_n of_o his_o soldier_n how_o many_o be_v pike_n and_o how_o many_o musket_n the_o best_a arm_a and_o most_o courageous_a of_o they_o he_o be_v to_o place_n in_o the_o first_o rank_n it_o be_v his_o duty_n to_o cause_v the_o soldier_n of_o his_o company_n to_o observe_v discipline_n both_o politic_a and_o military_a and_o all_o kind_n of_o command_n give_v by_o the_o superior_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o knowledge_n he_o be_v to_o instruct_v they_o in_o the_o manage_n of_o arm_n in_o the_o keep_n of_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o that_o in_o such_o order_n as_o the_o sergeant_n major_a shall_v appoint_v he_o must_v take_v care_n of_o the_o arm_n and_o munition_n to_o distribute_v the_o powder_n and_o match_n to_o the_o corporal_n to_o place_v his_o corps-du-guard_n and_o sentinel_n with_o his_o corporal_n in_o such_o place_n as_o his_o captain_n or_o sergeant_n major_a shall_v have_v appoint_v often_o visit_v they_o to_o see_v whether_o they_o perform_v their_o duty_n employ_v none_o thereunto_o but_o such_o as_o be_v capable_a for_o otherwise_o a_o alarm_n may_v be_v often_o give_v without_o cause_n he_o must_v make_v frequent_a round_n and_o if_o he_o find_v a_o sentinel_n a_o sleep_n in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o commit_v he_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o justice_n when_o the_o company_n march_v if_o a_o soldier_n step_v out_o of_o his_o rank_n he_o be_v to_o compel_v he_o to_o his_o place_n with_o the_o staff_n of_o his_o halberd_n whether_o he_o be_v in_o the_o field_n or_o in_o garrison_n he_o must_v take_v care_n there_o be_v no_o want_n of_o victual_n and_o if_o there_o be_v want_n to_o demand_v it_o of_o the_o commissary_n or_o his_o deputy_n than_o he_o be_v to_o distribute_v it_o to_o his_o corporal_n and_o they_o to_o the_o soldier_n he_o must_v every_o evening_n fetch_v the_o word_n at_o the_o sergeant_n major_n lodging_n and_o carry_v it_o to_o his_o captain_n lieutenant_z ensigne_n and_o corporal_n he_o must_v order_v his_o company_n both_o for_o their_o march_v embattail_v as_o also_o for_o their_o watch_n but_o for_o their_o encamp_a that_o belong_v to_o the_o quartermaster_n he_o must_v place_v his_o guard_n at_o the_o hour_n appoint_v and_o have_v show_v his_o corporal_n the_o place_n for_o the_o corps-du-guard_n and_o sentinel_n and_o there_o place_v they_o he_o be_v to_o give_v the_o word_n secret_o to_o the_o corporal_n according_a as_o he_o shall_v have_v receive_v it_o from_o the_o sergeant_n major_a of_o the_o ensign_n it_o be_v the_o ensign_n duty_n to_o carry_v his_o colour_n wheresoever_o his_o captain_n or_o in_o his_o absence_n the_o lieutenant_n shall_v command_v he_o whether_o it_o be_v in_o assault_n or_o in_o battle_n have_v no_o regard_n to_o the_o danger_n but_o to_o the_o mean_n to_o attain_v it_o enter_v the_o guard_n lodging_n in_o fight_n or_o make_v alto_fw-mi he_o be_v to_o bear_v his_o colour_n on_o his_o shoulder_n advance_v but_o when_o he_o march_v in_o champain_n he_o may_v cause_v they_o to_o be_v bear_v by_o one_o of_o the_o brave_a soldier_n to_o which_o end_n he_o be_v always_o to_o have_v two_o of_o they_o near_o he_o the_o company_n march_v in_o their_o order_n the_o ensign_n be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o in_o assault_n scalado_n or_o disband_v fight_n he_o must_v be_v at_o the_o head_n in_o battle_n the_o sergeant_n major_a appoint_v he_o his_o place_n of_o march_n and_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o die_v then_o to_o quit_v or_o abandon_v his_o colour_n for_o by_o lose_v they_o he_o dishonour_v both_o himself_o and_o his_o company_n he_o must_v get_v the_o love_n of_o his_o soldier_n that_o so_o they_o may_v follow_v he_o with_o the_o better_a courage_n if_o the_o colonel_n command_v he_o to_o plant_v his_o colour_n in_o the_o field_n he_o be_v to_o do_v it_o but_o he_o ought_v rather_o to_o acquaint_v his_o captain_n therewith_o and_o in_o case_n of_o alarm_n without_o expect_v any_o command_n he_o must_v repair_v to_o the_o place_n of_o arm_n the_o place_n of_o arm_n of_o a_o company_n be_v before_o the_o ensign_n lodging_n where_o all_o the_o soldier_n must_v assemble_v in_o arm_n and_o of_o a_o regiment_n it_o be_v before_o the_o colonel_n lodging_n march_v in_o battalion_n he_o be_v to_o march_v
general_n of_o foot_n of_o the_o light_a arm_a foot_n call_v psyllagi_n number_n of_o man_n file_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o troop_n the_o name_n interpret_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o officer_n the_o officer_n name_n interpret_v 4._o  _fw-fr dimoeria_n half_n a_o file_n dimoerite_n half_a file-leader_n 8._o 1._o lochia_n a_o file_n lochites_n a_o file-leader_n 16._o 2._o dilochia_n two_o file_n dilochites_n a_o lanspassado_n 32._o 4._o systasis_fw-la a_o squadron_n systasiarchos_n a_o corporal_n 64._o 8._o pentecontarchia_fw-la a_o century_n pentecontarchos_n a_o centurion_n 128._o 16._o hecatontarchia_fw-la a_o company_n hecatontarchos_n a_o captain_n 256._o 32._o psyllagia_n a_o double_a company_n psyllagiarchos_n a_o colonel_n assistant_n 512._o 64._o xenagia_n a_o brigado_n xenagiarchos_n a_o sergeant_n major_a 1024._o 128._o systema_fw-la a_o double_a brigado_n systemarchos_n a_o lieutenant_n colonel_n 2048._o 256._o epixenagia_n a_o regiment_n epixenagiarchos_n a_o colonel_n 4096._o 512._o stiphos_fw-mi one_o wing_n of_o the_o battle_n stipharchos_n the_o sergeant_n major_a general_n of_o foot_n 8192._o 1024._o epitagma_n the_o battle_n of_o light_a arm_a foot_n epitagmarchos_n the_o lieutenant_n general_n of_o foot_n of_o the_o horse_n number_n of_o man_n the_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o troop_n the_o name_n interpret_v the_o greek_a name_n of_o officer_n officer_n name_v interpret_v 36_o embolos_fw-la half_n a_o troop_n embolarchos_n a_o lieutenant_n 64_o archia_fw-la a_o troop_n archos_n a_o captain_n 128_o epilarchia_fw-la a_o double_a troop_n epilarchos_n sergeant_n major_a 256_o tarentinarchia_fw-la four_o troop_n tarentinarchos_n lieutenant_n colonel_n 512_o hipparchia_n a_o regiment_n hipparchos_n colonel_n 1024_o ephipparchia_n a_o double_a regiment_n ephipparchos_n sergeant_n major_a general_n 2048_o telarchia_fw-la one_o wing_n of_o the_o horse_n telarchos_n lieutenant_n general_n 4096_o epitagma_n the_o gross_a of_o cavallrie_n epitagmarchos_n general_n of_o horse_n of_o the_o roman_a militia_n in_o the_o time_n of_o polybius_n chap._n xvii_o the_o roman_n manage_v their_o martial_a affair_n after_o this_o manner_n they_o choose_v out_o of_o all_o the_o people_n such_o as_o be_v most_o fit_a to_o bear_v arm_n as_o well_o for_o the_o infantry_n as_o for_o the_o cavallrie_n concern_v the_o infantry_n the_o poor_a and_o young_a of_o they_o be_v appoint_v to_o be_v velite_n the_o next_o above_o these_o to_o be_v hastati_fw-la they_o which_o be_v in_o the_o flower_n of_o their_o age_n to_o be_v principes_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a to_o be_v triarii_n the_o arm_n of_o these_o four_o sort_n of_o soldier_n be_v these_o the_o velite_n bear_v a_o sword_n a_o javelin_n or_o dart_n three_o foot_n long_o and_o a_o inch_n thick_a with_o a_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n one_o foot_n long_o a_o target_n of_o three_o foot_n in_o diameter_n and_o a_o head-piece_n of_o leather_n some_o bear_v sling_n and_o some_o bow_n the_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la bear_v each_o of_o they_o a_o target_n two_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a broad_a and_o four_o foot_n long_o or_o four_o foot_n and_o a_o handful_n a_o sharp-pointed_a sword_n and_o cut_v on_o both_o side_n and_o very_o stiff_a a_o head-piece_n of_o brass_n with_o crest_n and_o plume_n two_o pile_n of_o wood_n the_o one_o slender_a as_o a_o dart_n three_o cubit_n long_o with_o a_o iron_n at_o the_o end_n and_o one_o thick_a one_o a_o handful_n in_o thickness_n three_o cubit_n also_o in_o length_n at_o the_o end_n whereof_o there_o be_v a_o iron_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o pile_n half_o whereof_o be_v drive_v into_o the_o wood_n which_o be_v fasten_v strong_o thereunto_o the_o other_o half_o extend_v with_o a_o sharp_a point_n be_v furnish_v with_o hook_n this_o iron_n next_o to_o the_o wood_n be_v one_o finger_n and_o a_o half_a thick_a the_o finger_n be_v account_v at_o four_o barley_n kernel_n and_o the_o handful_n at_o four_o finger_n breadth_n the_o triarii_n bear_v the_o same_o arm_n which_o the_o principes_fw-la do_v save_v the_o pile_n for_o in_o steed_n of_o they_o they_o bear_v pike_n the_o hastati_fw-la use_v to_o bear_v they_o in_o former_a time_n and_o have_v their_o name_n from_o thence_o but_o they_o quit_v they_o to_o take_v pile_n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n bear_v a_o breastplate_n of_o brass_n or_o iron_n a_o foot_n square_n and_o the_o rich_a sort_n arm_v themselves_o with_o scale_n or_o nail_n fasten_v together_o with_o hook_n in_o a_o legion_n there_o be_v 4200_o man_n of_o the_o four_o sort_n of_o soldier_n aforesaid_a velites_n hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n divide_v after_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v 600_o triarii_n 1200_o principes_fw-la 1200_o histatï_n and_o as_o many_o velite_n as_o well_o the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la as_o triarii_n be_v divide_v each_o into_o ten_o part_n call_v maniple_n so_o that_o in_o a_o legion_n there_o be_v 30_o maniple_n without_o reckon_v the_o velite_n for_o they_o be_v equal_o distribute_v among_o each_o maniple_n the_o hastati_fw-la being_n 1200_o divide_v into_o ten_o maniple_n each_o contain_v 120_o man_n so_o much_o be_v those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la and_o 60_o those_o of_o the_o triarii_n and_o divide_v the_o 1200_o velite_n by_o 30_o to_o serve_v for_o such_o as_o use_v fly_v weapon_n to_o the_o maniple_n aforesaid_a it_o will_v appear_v that_o every_o maniple_n of_o velite_n contain_v 40_o man_n one_o maniple_n of_o hastati_fw-la one_o maniple_n of_o principes_fw-la and_o one_o of_o the_o triarii_n with_o the_o velite_n make_v a_o cohort_n for_o there_o be_v ten_o cohort_n in_o a_o legion_n and_o six_o maniple_n in_o a_o cohort_n namely_o one_o of_o the_o hastati_fw-la one_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la one_o of_o the_o triarii_n and_o three_o of_o the_o velite_n the_o velite_n fight_v disband_v keep_v neither_o rank_n nor_o order_n and_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o begin_v the_o skirmish_n and_o battle_n but_o the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n be_v range_v into_o maniple_n all_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o hastati_fw-la stand_v in_o one_o front_n so_o do_v those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la in_o the_o rear_n of_o they_o and_o those_o of_o the_o triarii_n in_o like_a manner_n in_o the_o rear_n of_o the_o principes_fw-la the_o distance_n of_o the_o maniple_n be_v such_o that_o one_o maniple_n may_v stand_v betwixt_o two_o of_o they_o because_o that_o if_o the_o hastati_fw-la be_v repulse_v they_o may_v retreat_v into_o the_o intervall_n or_o space_n which_o be_v between_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o principes_fw-la and_o so_o fight_v together_o and_o if_o both_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la be_v defeat_v they_o may_v retreat_v between_o the_o maniple_n of_o triarii_n and_o so_o fight_v again_o all_o together_o as_o well_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la as_o triarii_n the_o form_n of_o a_o legion_n embattle_v b._n b._n be_v the_o maniple_n of_o hastati_fw-la c._n c._n those_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la d._n d._n those_o of_o the_o triarii_n the_o prick_n which_o be_v about_o the_o maniple_n represent_v the_o velite_n over_o every_o maniple_n be_v two_o commander_n call_v centurion_n a_o first_o and_o a_o second_o when_o both_o of_o they_o be_v present_a with_o their_o maniple_n the_o first_o command_v the_o right_a flank_n and_o the_o second_o the_o left_a and_o if_o one_o of_o they_o be_v absent_a he_o which_o be_v present_a command_v the_o whole_a maniple_n in_o every_o maniple_n be_v two_o ensign_n one_o under_o each_o centurion_n and_o two_o sergeant_n every_o ten_o man_n have_v also_o a_o commander_n call_v a_o decurion_n and_o over_o all_o the_o legion_n there_o be_v six_o tribune_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a every_o legion_n have_v 300_o horse_n divide_v into_o ten_o troop_n call_v turme_n every_o one_o of_o which_o have_v 30_o soldier_n three_o whereof_o be_v decurion_n or_o file-leader_n and_o three_o bringers-up_a the_o first_o file-leader_n call_v the_o perfect_a command_v the_o troop_n in_o his_o absence_n the_o second_o and_o in_o either_o absence_n the_o three_o do_v it_o in_o every_o troop_n there_o be_v a_o cornet_n three_o turme_n in_o a_o company_n b._n the_o file-leader_n c._n the_o three_o cornet_n the_o roman_n make_v use_v of_o their_o ally_n in_o their_o war_n and_o have_v a_o like_a number_n of_o foot_n of_o their_o ally_n as_o they_o have_v of_o citizen_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o legion_n be_v alike_o in_o form_n arm_n and_o number_n of_o man_n but_o concern_v the_o cavallrie_n the_o ally_n be_v double_a the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v true_a that_o of_o the_o foot_n they_o take_v the_o five_o part_n and_o of_o the_o horse_n the_o three_o part_n for_o extraordinary_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o foot_n they_o divide_v into_o two_o equal_a part_n which_o they_o place_v on_o the_o flank_n of_o the_o army_n and_o call_v those_o on_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o right_a wing_n and_o
those_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n the_o left_a wing_n so_o that_o when_o the_o roman_a legion_n consist_v of_o 4200_o man_n the_o wing_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v 3360_o and_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la each_o of_o they_o be_v 92_o of_o the_o triarii_n 60_o and_o of_o the_o velite_n 30._o and_o the_o troop_n of_o extraordinary_a foot_n in_o every_o wing_n be_v 840_o man_n the_o cavallrie_n of_o the_o ally_n for_o every_o of_o their_o legion_n be_v 600_o horse_n double_a the_o number_n of_o the_o roman_n of_o these_o they_o take_v a_o three_o part_n namely_o 200_o for_o extraordinary_a and_o divide_v the_o remain_v 400_o into_o ten_o turme_n each_o of_o they_o of_o 40_o horse_n over_o which_o there_o be_v a_o cornet_n a_o perfect_a three_o decurion_n or_o file-leader_n and_o three_o bringers-up_a as_o among_o the_o roman_n these_o extraordinary_n be_v employ_v for_o guard_n for_o the_o consul_n and_o for_o troop_n of_o reserve_n in_o combat_n when_o four_o legion_n be_v range_v in_o battle_n all_o the_o roman_a cavallrie_n be_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n that_o of_o the_o ally_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a cavallrie_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v place_v on_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o the_o roman_a horse_n and_o the_o extraordinary_a infantry_n of_o the_o ally_n be_v range_v between_o the_o legion_n and_o the_o wing_n over_o against_o the_o triarii_n four_o legion_n range_v in_o battalion_n by_o maniple_n a._n the_o cavallrie_n of_o the_o two_o wing_n of_o ally_n h._n i._o k._n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n of_o the_o first_o roman_a legion_n e._n f._n g._n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n of_o the_o second_o roman_a legion_n l._n m._n n._n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o ally_n b._n c._n d._n the_o hastati_fw-la principes_fw-la and_o triarii_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o ally_n q._n the_o two_o extraordinary_a cohort_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n of_o the_o ally_n r._n the_o 2_o extraordinary_a cohort_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n of_o the_o ally_n t._n the_o imperator_n or_o general_n n._n the_o legate_n of_o the_o right_a wing_n d._n the_o legate_n of_o the_o left_a wing_n o_o the_o cavallrie_n of_o the_o two_o roman_a legion_n p._n the_o extraordinary_a cavallrie_n of_o the_o ally_n when_o the_o legion_n consist_v of_o 4000_o man_n more_o or_o less_o it_o be_v divide_v according_a to_o the_o aforesaid_a proportion_n as_o when_o the_o legion_n contain_v 5100_o man_n the_o velite_n hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la be_v each_o of_o they_o 1500_o and_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o hastati_fw-la and_o principes_fw-la 150._o concern_v the_o triarii_n they_o never_o increase_v nor_o diminish_v their_o number_n of_o 600_o nor_o their_o maniple_n of_o 60_o and_o the_o maniple_n of_o the_o velite_n be_v of_o 50_o man_n a_o piece_n the_o legion_n have_v ofttimes_o be_v augment_v for_o in_o romulus_n his_o time_n they_o contain_v 3000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n in_o the_o time_n of_o camillus_n they_o be_v 4000_o foot_n and_o 300_o horse_n in_o caesar_n time_n 5000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n and_o in_o the_o time_n when_o the_o sabine_n join_v themselves_o with_o the_o roman_n it_o consist_v of_o 6000_o foot_n and_o 600_o horse_n when_o the_o army_n be_v thus_o strong_a the_o legion_n be_v range_v in_o battalion_n by_o cohort_n and_o not_o by_o maniple_n as_o when_o caesar_n fight_v against_o afranius_n he_o place_v in_o every_o legion_n four_o cohort_n of_o hastati_fw-la three_o of_o principes_fw-la three_o of_o triarii_n the_o velite_n be_v about_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o army_n and_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o flank_n five_o legion_n range_v in_o battalion_n by_o cohort_n a._n b._n c._n ten_o cohort_n of_o a_o legion_n d._n e._n f._n ten_o cohort_n of_o another_o legion_n g._n h._n i._o k._n l._n m._n n._n o._n p._n be_v three_o other_o legion_n each_o of_o they_o be_v divide_v into_o ten_o cohort_n r._n the_o cavallrie_n of_o ally_n q._n the_o roman_a cavallrie_n s._n the_o extraordinary_a cavallrie_n of_o the_o ally_n t._n v._o the_o extraordinary_a cohort_n of_o the_o ally_n concern_v their_o manner_n of_o encamp_v it_o be_v also_o such_o as_o be_v here_o show_v by_o a_o quarter_a of_o two_o roman_a legion_n and_o if_o the_o army_n be_v great_a they_o lengthen_v the_o camp_n on_o the_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n if_o there_o be_v two_o army_n together_o they_o make_v two_o equal_a quarter_n which_o they_o join_v on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o praetorian_a gate_n the_o quarter_a of_o four_o roman_a legion_n a._n the_o pretorie_n which_o contain_v 200_o foot_n square_a b._n the_o treasury_n 200_o foot_n long_o and_o 100_o foot_n in_o depth_n c._n d._n the_o two_o legate_n tent_n the_o ground_n for_o each_o of_o which_o contain_v 50_o foot_n in_o depth_n and_o 100_o in_o length_n e._n the_o prefect_n over_o the_o ally_n who_o lodging_n be_v square_a each_o side_n have_v 150_o foot_n their_o tent_n be_v 12_o in_o all_o t._n the_o tribune_n of_o two_o roman_a legion_n their_o lodging_n be_v square_a of_o 150_o foot_n aside_o and_o 12_o tent_n f._n the_o lodging_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n of_o the_o evocati_fw-la among_o the_o ally_n have_v 80_o foot_n to_o 125_o in_o breadth_n g._n the_o ablecti_fw-la among_o the_o ally_n have_v 120_o foot_n to_o 112_o in_o breadth_n h._n the_o quarter_n of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o evocati_fw-la among_o the_o ally_n have_v 80_o foot_n to_o 238_o in_o breadth_n i._o that_o of_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o ablecti_fw-la among_o the_o ally_n contain_v 120_o foot_n upon_o 252_o in_o breadth_n k._n the_o extraordinary_a cavallrie_n every_o lodging_n contain_v 80_o foot_n in_o depth_n for_o 167_o in_o length_n l._n the_o extraordinary_a infantry_n have_v 70_o foot_n for_o 200_o in_o breadth_n every_o quarter_n n._n the_o quarter_n of_o 20_o turme_n of_o the_o roman_a cavallrie_n each_o have_a 100_o foot_n square_a o._n the_o triarii_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n the_o quarter_n of_o each_o maniple_n have_v 100_o foot_n in_o front_n and_o 50_o in_o depth_n p._n the_o principes_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a legion_n the_o quarter_n for_o every_o maniple_n be_v 100_o square_a q._n the_o hastati_fw-la of_o the_o roman_a legion_n each_o maniple_n quarter_n be_v 100_o foot_n square_a r._n the_o cavallrie_n of_o the_o ally_n the_o quarter_n for_o their_o turme_n be_v 34_o foot_n in_o length_n and_o 100_o broad_a s._n all_o the_o infantry_n of_o the_o legion_n of_o the_o ally_n every_o cohort_n have_v 100_o foot_n in_o front_n and_o 200_o x._o 200_o observe_v that_o from_o the_o decumane_a gate_n there_o run_v a_o street_n which_o divide_v the_o two_o legion_n which_o have_v all_o their_o quarter_n face_v outward_a and_o their_o back_n meet_v at_o that_o street_n both_o front_a to_o their_o alarm-place_n x._o in_o depth_n v._o the_o street_n be_v 50_o foot_n broad_a x._o the_o alarm-place_n be_v 200_o foot_n broad_a y._n z._n two_o street_n each_o of_o they_o be_v 100_o foot_n broad_a ♉_o the_o praetorian_a gate_n ♀_o the_o right_a hand_n gate_n ♂_o the_o left_a hand_n gate_n ♊_o the_o decumane_a gate_n ♎_o void_a place_n reserve_v to_o lodge_v stranger_n the_o manner_n of_o form_v all_o sort_n of_o battaillon_n chap._n xviii_o impertinency_n the_o author_n follow_v other_o writer_n in_o this_o chapter_n which_o some_o since_o have_v also_o retain_v but_o be_v in_o my_o opinion_n of_o little_a use_n and_o savour_n of_o curious_a impertinency_n five_o sort_n of_o battaillon_n be_v ordinary_o make_v namely_o square_a of_o man_n square_a of_o ground_n double_v when_o the_o front_n be_v to_o the_o depth_n according_a to_o a_o proportion_n give_v and_o the_o broad_a front_a battaillon_n the_o space_n which_o every_o soldier_n require_v march_v in_o battalion_n be_v three_o foot_n in_o front_n and_o seven_o in_o depth_n to_o make_v a_o battaillon_fw-mi square_n of_o man_n suppose_v the_o number_n of_o man_n be_v 100_o take_v the_o square_a root_n of_o 100_o which_o be_v ten_o which_o be_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o must_v be_v place_v in_o front_n and_o also_o in_o flank_n as_o in_o the_o figure_n follow_v to_o make_v a_o battaillon_fw-mi square_n of_o ground_n suppose_v the_o number_n be_v 105_o man_n multiply_v it_o by_o three_o which_o be_v the_o space_n which_o every_o man_n occupi_v in_o front_n it_o will_v produce_v 315_o divide_v this_o number_n by_o 7_o which_o be_v the_o space_n which_o a_o man_n require_v in_o depth_n it_o will_v produce_v 45._o take_v the_o near_a square_a root_n to_o this_o number_n which_o be_v 7_o and_o that_o be_v the_o number_n of_o man_n which_o must_v serve_v for_o your_o file_n after_o this_o divide_v your_o 105_o man_n by_o 7_o