Selected quad for the lemma: hand_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
hand_n double_a front_n rank_n 4,863 5 11.8136 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A14722 Anima'dversions of vvarre; or, A militarie magazine of the truest rules, and ablest instructions, for the managing of warre Composed, of the most refined discipline, and choice experiments that these late Netherlandish, and Swedish warres have produced. With divers new inventions, both of fortifications and stratagems. As also sundry collections taken out of the most approved authors, ancient and moderne, either in Greeke. Latine. Italian. French. Spanish. Dutch, or English. In two bookes. By Robert Ward, Gentleman and commander. Ward, Robert, fl. 1639.; Marshall, William, fl. 1617-1650, engraver. 1639 (1639) STC 25025; ESTC S118037 599,688 501

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march_n only_o if_o you_o please_v i_o will_v refer_v you_o to_o divers_a moderns_n author_n which_o have_v write_v of_o this_o subject_n viz._n jerosme_n cattamo_n pag._n 133._o machiavelli_n pag._n 67._o bellay_v pag._n 151._o barrit_n pag._n 132._o edmond_n pag._n 39_o garrits_n art_n of_o war_n pag._n 245._o in_o the_o next_o place_n we_o be_v to_o discourse_v of_o the_o encamp_a of_o a_o army_n and_o how_o to_o order_v the_o guard_n and_o the_o intrenchment_n thus_o end_v the_o sixteen_o section_n rules_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o qvarter_a or_o encamp_v a_o army_n sect_n xvii_o chap._n four_o how_o a_o general_n be_v to_o quarter_v his_o army_n with_o the_o election_n of_o place_n of_o great_a security_n what_o redoubt_n be_v to_o be_v raise_v
wresty_n horse_n go_v forward_o how_o to_o make_v a_o rich_a horse_n gentle_a how_o to_o make_v a_o horse_n hardy_a and_o bold_a in_o the_o war_n by_o trot_v the_o ring_n you_o may_v embolden_v your_o horse_n the_o dragoone_n be_v the_o fit_a to_o give_v the_o on_o set_v because_o they_o do_v their_o execution_n at_o a_o further_a distance_n the_o firelocke_n be_v ●●rest_v to_o give_v fire_n and_o not_o so_o apt_a to_o be_v out_o of_o 〈◊〉_d beside_o they_o will_v endure_v sp●nd_v 24._o hour_n together_o without_o hurt_v they_o description_n of_o a_o rank_n description_n of_o a_o file_n twenty_o in_o length_n that_o the_o troop_n may_v move_v orderly_o and_o keep_v their_o distance_n true_o let_v the_o whole_a troop_n move_v all_o at_o a_o instant_n viz._n when_o the_o front_n move_v than_o the_o rear_n to_o be_v ready_a so_o shall_v they_o be_v seldom_o find_v to_o err_v in_o march_v or_o troop_v through_o a_o town_n forget_v not_o to_o have_v your_o piece_n span_v and_o hold_v they_o 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left_a so_o to_o give_v they_o room_n to_o march_v up_o between_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o next_o file_n have_v give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o in_o like_a manner_n march_v up_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o file_n that_o fire_v last_o before_o and_o so_o successive_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o file_n of_o musquetier_n all_o which_o be_v to_o give_v fire_n and_o wheel_n off_o as_o before_o place_v they_o still_o on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o file_n which_o last_o fire_v wherein_o still_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o pike_n be_v still_o to_o open_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a for_o the_o receive_v the_o shot_n between_o they_o after_o they_o have_v discharge_v this_o fire_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o former_a firing_n in_o flank_n may_v be_v lead_v off_o by_o their_o bringer_n up_o as_o well_o as_o by_o their_o fileleader_n and_o then_o the_o reducement_n will_v be_v answerable_a the_o shot_n have_v all_o give_a fire_n the_o pike_n may_v seek_v 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this_o you_o must_v command_v the_o half_a file_n of_o musquetier_n to_o face_n about_o which_o do_v let_v the_o pike_n stand_v and_o the_o musquetire_v march_v until_o they_o be_v clear_a both_o of_o front_n and_o rear_n of_o pike_n then_o let_v they_o stand_v and_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n then_o command_v your_o pike_n to_o close_v their_o division_n and_o the_o shot_n will_v be_v one_o half_a of_o they_o in_o front_n and_o the_o other_o half_n in_o the_o rear_n in_o a_o readiness_n to_o perform_v this_o fire_n which_o we_o be_v now_o about_o to_o discourse_v of_o the_o pike_n be_v shoulder_v and_o the_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n give_v as_o in_o the_o margin_n be_v specify_v the_o first_o rank_n in_o the_o front_n present_v and_o the_o last_o rank_n face_v about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o by_o give_v fire_n together_o wheel_v off_o by_o division_n viz._n the_o one_o half_a of_o the_o rank_n follow_v after_o the_o right_a hand_n man_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n the_o other_o half_o after_o the_o left_a hand_n man_n who_o lead_v they_o close_o down_o by_o the_o side_n or_o flank_n of_o the_o musquetier_n until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o pike_n the_o first_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n in_o the_o front_n be_v to_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n in_o the_o rear_n be_v to_o rank_n even_o with_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o pike_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a distance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o their_o pike_n for_o the_o other_o musquetier_n to_o march_v between_o and_o by_o the_o way_n take_v notice_n that_o he_o that_o be_v outermost_a when_o they_o give_v fire_n must_v likewise_o be_v outermost_a when_o they_o have_v take_v their_o place_n on_o the_o flank_n the_o first_o and_o last_o rank_n have_v fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o the_o next_o rank_n the_o body_n march_v on_o three_o or_o four_o step_n be_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o pass_v between_o the_o division_n there_o place_v themselves_o they_o of_o the_o front_n division_n be_v to_o place_n themselves_o behind_o those_o which_o fire_v last_o before_o they_o and_o they_o of_o the_o rear_n division_n before_o they_o which_o fire_v last_o in_o the_o rear_n behind_o they_o and_o thus_o they_o may_v continue_v to_o give_v fire_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n until_o they_o have_v all_o give_v fire_n over_o once_o then_o may_v the_o body_n make_v a_o stand_n and_o the_o pike_n charge_v to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n if_o occasion_n be_v or_o if_o the_o commander_n will_v continue_v his_o fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n still_o upon_o this_o same_o form_n then_o let_v the_o shot_n of_o the_o front_n place_v themselves_o after_o they_o have_v give_v fire_n behind_o the_o musquetier_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o those_o of_o the_o rear_n division_n be_v to_o place_n themseleves_fw-la betwixt_o the_o rear_n of_o pike_n and_o the_o shot_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o so_o the_o body_n move_v but_o slow_o forward_o they_o may_v continue_v the_o fire_n musquetier_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o your_o division_n in_o the_o precedent_a discourse_n after_o fire_n be_v give_v to_o front_n and_o rear_n describe_v the_o shot_n flank_v the_o pike_n now_o from_o this_o form_n i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o show_v you_o a_o second_o way_n of_o fire_v to_o front_n and_o rear_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v effect_v if_o the_o soldier_n be_v well_o instruct_v to_o perform_v this_o fire_n take_v these_o word_n of_o command_n and_o direction_n place_v in_o the_o margin_n which_o will_v produce_v this_o form_n of_o fire_v follow_v the_o command_n be_v thus_o give_v the_o first_o rank_n present_v to_o the_o front_n likewise_o the_o last_o rank_n of_o musquetier_n in_o the_o rear_n face_v about_o and_o present_v towards_o the_o rear_n then_o both_o at_o one_o instant_a give_v fire_n wheel_v off_o by_o division_n and_o place_v themselves_o between_o the_o musquetier_n of_o their_o division_n these_o namely_o which_o be_v of_o the_o front_n half_a file_n fall_v into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o division_n and_o those_o of_o the_o rear_n half_a file_n contrary_a wise_a fall_v before_o their_o half_a fileleader_n and_o rank_v even_o with_o the_o half_a fileleader_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o next_o rank_n successive_o fire_v and_o wheel_v off_o after_o the_o same_o manner_n have_v fire_v once_o over_o they_o be_v reduce_v every_o man_n to_o his_o place_n the_o officer_n must_v take_v some_o pain_n in_o teach_v his_o soldier_n these_o two_o last_o firing_n otherwise_o they_o will_v seem_v very_o difficult_a at_o first_o for_o they_o to_o perform_v chap._n xciii_o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o give_v fire_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o right_a flank_n march_v and_o likewise_o to_o both_o flank_n at_o once_o march_v and_o also_o to_o both_o flank_n stand_v musquetier_n give_v fire_n to_o the_o right_a flank_n and_o rear_n place_v yourselves_o between_o the_o pike_n and_o your_o own_o division_n this_o kind_n of_o fire_v in_o rear_n and_o flank_n upon_o a_o march_n be_v very_o serviceable_a at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o enemy_n shall_v skirmish_v with_o the_o body_n to_o annoy_v they_o in_o their_o passage_n in_o flank_n and_o rear_n at_o one_o time_n and_o this_o kind_n of_o fire_v you_o may_v perform_v two_o several_a way_n as_o first_o your_o musquetier_n be_v place_v in_o their_o ordinary_a place_n upon_o the_o flank_n of_o their_o pike_n the_o second_o and_o more_o secure_a way_n for_o the_o pike_n will_v be_v to_o draw_v the_o musquetieres_n from_o that_o flank_n which_o be_v
their_o horse_n so_o that_o to_o everytroope_n of_o 120._o there_o be_v 132._o man_n allow_v chap._n cx_o how_o a_o single_a troop_n of_o horse_n ought_v to_o be_v draw_v into_o rank_n and_o file_n now_o it_o remain_v we_o shall_v make_v entrance_n into_o the_o discourse_n of_o exercise_v a_o single_a troop_n therefore_o suppose_v our_o troop_n to_o consist_v of_o one_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o horse_n we_o must_v first_o order_v they_o into_o rank_n and_o file_n rank_n be_v a_o number_n uncertain_a rank_n and_o hapen_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o soldier_n be_v they_o more_o or_o less_o a_o file_n be_v a_o number_n certain_a consist_v of_o six_o person_n viz_o a_o leader_n file_n two_o middle_a man_n a_o bringer_n up_o a_o follower_n between_o the_o leader_n and_o the_o middleman_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o a_o follower_n between_o the_o middleman_n to_o the_o front_n and_o the_o bringer_n up_o which_o be_v the_o last_o man_n in_o the_o file_n call_v the_o rear_n a_o file_n differ_v from_o a_o rank_n because_o they_o stand_v face_n to_o back_n and_o never_o above_o six_o deep_a a_o rank_n differ_v from_o a_o file_n in_o regard_n they_o stand_v even_o a_o breast_n shoulder_n to_o shoulder_n and_o have_v no_o certain_a extent_n the_o order_n of_o a_o file_n you_o shall_v see_v in_o this_o description_n follow_v 0_o leader_n 1_o follower_n 0_o middleman_n to_o the_o rear_n 0_o middleman_n to_o the_o front_n 1_o follower_n 0_o bringer_n up_o the_o description_n of_o a_o rank_n you_o shall_v understand_v by_o this_o demonstation_n follow_v where_o you_o shall_v suppose_v twenty_o in_o rank_n and_o six_o deep_a in_o file_n six_o in_o file_n length_n rear_n chap._n cxi_o what_o order_n and_o distance_n a_o horse_n troop_n shall_v observe_v in_o exercise_n now_o let_v we_o take_v notice_n what_o order_n or_o distance_n these_o file_n and_o rank_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o exercise_v where_o note_n that_o in_o horse_n troop_n there_o be_v but_o two_o sort_n of_o distance_n or_o order_n either_o in_o rank_n or_o file_n viz._n close_a order_n and_o open_a order_n close_o order_n in_o file_n be_v knee_n to_o knee_n open_v order_n in_o file_n be_v six_o foot_n which_o be_v account_v a_o horse_n length_n likewise_o close_a order_n in_o rank_n be_v to_o the_o horse_n crupper_n so_o that_o little_a or_o no_o distance_n remain_v between_o the_o head_n of_o the_o follower_n and_o the_o crupper_n of_o the_o leader_n likewise_o open_a order_n in_o rank_n be_v six_o foot_n above_o which_o they_o must_v never_o open_v caap._n cxii_o the_o motion_n which_o the_o cavalry_n be_v to_o observe_v in_o their_o exercise_n the_o motion_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n as_o namely_o first_o face_n second_o doubling_n three_o countermarche_n four_a wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o facing_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o of_o the_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o fileleader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_n or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v all_o way_n suppose_v to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_n chap._n cxiii_o the_o manner_n how_o a_o commander_n over_o 120._o horse_n beside_o officer_n shall_v troop_n with_o they_o into_o the_o field_n to_o be_v exercise_v now_o we_o be_v to_o suppose_v this_o troop_n of_o 120._o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v order_v in_o ranke_n and_o file_n fit_a to_o draw_v into_o the_o field_n for_o exercise_n where_o note_v they_o be_v five_o in_o rank_n and_o six_o deep_a in_o file_n and_o every_o officer_n march_v in_o his_o due_a place_n as_o appear_v by_o this_o subsequent_a demonstration_n captain_n trumpet_n err_v cornet_n thigh_n eld._n corporal_n second_o corporal_n young_a corporal_n lieutenant_n trumpet_n chap._n cxiv_o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v draw_v this_o troop_n of_o horse_n into_o a_o body_n in_o manner_n of_o battalion_n stand_v at_o their_o open_a order_n or_o distance_n of_o six_o foot_n your_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v draw_v into_o the_o field_n before_o you_o can_v exercise_v they_o you_o must_v draw_v up_o the_o dimission_n into_o a_o even_a body_n in_o manner_n of_o battallia_fw-la viz._n the_o first_o division_n lead_v by_o the_o captain_n be_v come_v to_o a_o convenient_a place_n of_o exercise_n be_v to_o stand_v firm_a then_o the_o cornet_n be_v to_o lead_v up_o the_o second_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o former_a front_v even_o and_o keep_v even_o destance_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n three_o the_o elder_a corporal_n be_v to_o lead_v up_o his_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a side_n of_o the_o cornet_n front_v they_o even_o with_o the_o former_a last_o the_o second_o corporal_n bring_v up_o his_o last_o division_n upon_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o elder_a corporal_a observe_v their_o due_a order_n and_o proportion_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o be_v thus_o draw_v in_o battallia_fw-la there_o shall_v be_v consequent_o be_v in_o the_o front_n the_o captain_n who_o place_n be_v to_o stand_v upon_o the_o right_a hand_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o first_o division_n the_o elder_a trumpet_n and_o cornet_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o second_o devision_n the_o elder_a corporal_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o three_o division_n the_o second_o corporal_n before_o the_o front_n of_o the_o four_o division_n and_o in_o the_o rear_n the_o lieutenant_n the_o young_a corporal_n and_o young_a trumpet_n trumpet_n second_o corporal_n elder_a corporal_n cornet_n captain_n front_n battallia_fw-la rear_n lieutenant_n trumpet_n corporal_n chap._n cxv_o how_o soldier_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o understand_v their_o commander_n intention_n in_o time_n of_o skirmish_n before_o we_o can_v proceed_v to_o the_o exercise_v of_o this_o troop_n of_o horse_n we_o must_v take_v notice_n how_o and_o by_o what_o mean_v the_o soldier_n shall_v understand_v their_o commander_n 〈◊〉_d that_o according_o they_o may_v immediate_o act_v and_o put_v in_o execution_n such_o thing_n as_o be_v command_v and_o this_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v by_o the_o commander_n three_o several_a way_n first_o by_o the_o immediate_a command_n of_o the_o captain_n either_o so_o that_o every_o soldier_n hear_v the_o word_n of_o command_n distinct_o himself_o or_o by_o tradition_n from_o inferior_a officer_n who_o office_n be_v to_o echo_v such_o command_n throughout_o the_o troop_n and_o this_o be_v term_v vocal_a second_o when_o the_o captain_n command_v the_o trumpet_n to_o sound_v such_o point_n of_o war_n as_o be_v general_o know_v to_o every_o particular_a soldier_n this_o be_v term_v semivocall_a the_o first_o point_n of_o war_n the_o trumpet_n sound_v describe_v be_v butt_n sella_n this_o be_v the_o warning_n to_o clap_v on_o the_o saddle_n the_o second_o be_v mountè_fw-fr cavallo_n that_o be_v the_o warn_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o mount_v upon_o horse_n back_o the_o three_o be_v tucquet_n that_o be_v the_o warn_n for_o a_o march._n the_o four_o be_v carga_n carga_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o to_o charge_v the_o enemy_n the_o five_o be_v al●_n stand●rdo_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o to_o retreat_n to_o the_o colour_n the_o six_o and_o last_o be_v auquet_n that_o be_v a_o command_n for_o the_o soldier_n to_o repair_v to_o their_o watch_n or_o guard_n or_o for_o the_o discharge_n of_o the_o watch_n or_o guard_n in_o the_o three_o place_n when_o the_o commander_n shall_v make_v such_o perfect_a sign_n pregnant_a to_o the_o sight_n as_o by_o charge_v with_o his_o trun●ion_n or_o pistol_n or_o by_o hold_v up_o the_o colour_n whereby_o the_o soldier_n take_v notice_n by_o the_o first_o to_o charge_v on_o and_o by_o the_o second_o to_o make_v a_o stand_n and_o this_o be_v term_v mute_n wherefore_o you_o may_v perceive_v it_o be_v a_o thing_n of_o great_a consequence_n to_o accustom_v your_o soldier_n to_o these_o thing_n without_o which_o a_o world_n of_o inconvenience_n and_o confusion_n must_v of_o necessity_n betide_v you_o in_o time_n of_o skirmish_v further_o in_o regard_n the_o exercise_v a_o troop_n of_o horse_n be_v tedious_a and_o painful_a for_o a_o
be_v a_o powerful_a army_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v keep_v they_o in_o obedience_n that_o they_o may_v have_v strengthen_v their_o deject_a conceit_n upon_o their_o hope_n of_o victory_n which_o may_v possible_o have_v be_v gain_v by_o this_o army_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a will_v never_o have_v yield_v themselves_o with_o the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o the_o conqueror_n but_o this_o be_v only_o by_o the_o way_n now_o these_o troop_n of_o dragoone_n be_v well_o exercise_v and_o practise_v as_o they_o ought_v let_v any_o sensible_a man_n judge_v if_o they_o shall_v not_o prove_v in_o time_n of_o need_n most_o useful_a in_o regard_n of_o their_o speedy_a march_n chap._n cxix_o the_o order_n of_o exercise_v a_o horse_n troop_n in_o their_o motion_n be_v draw_v in_o battalion_n to_o pretermit_v all_o further_a circumstance_n presuppose_v that_o every_o soldier_n be_v perfect_a in_o his_o posture_n it_o be_v now_o high_a time_n to_o draw_v out_o in_o battalion_n as_o before_o be_v demonstrate_v that_o they_o may_v the_o better_o be_v exercise_v in_o grose_n and_o the_o more_o commodious_o teach_v their_o motion_n which_o every_o soldier_n use_v silence_n be_v to_o perform_v according_a as_o he_o shall_v be_v command_v as_o this_o follow_a figure_n do_v demonstrate_v where_o note_v there_o be_v ●20_n horse_n draw_v in_o battalion_n ready_a to_o be_v exercise_v and_o stand_v at_o their_o open_a order_n of_o six_o foot_n be_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n allow_v between_o horse_n and_o horse_n front_n command_v h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o right_a flank_n rear_n be_v as_o you_o be_v command_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n command_v as_o you_o be_v command_v front_n h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o rear_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_n be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o as_o you_o be_v h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_o h_n rank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_a be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v advance_v hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o rank_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_a be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_a command_v file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o you_o be_v 29_o 19_o 18_o 17_o 16_o 15_o 14_o 13_o 12_o 11_o 10_o 9_o 8_o 7_o 6_o 5_o 4_o 3_o 2_o 1_o o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n o_o h_n h_n o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o file_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n double_a command_v file_n as_o you_o be_v or_o rank_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_a 1_o 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6_o 7_o 8_o 9_o 10_o 11_o 12_o 13_o 14_o 15_o 16_o 17_o 18_o 19_o 20_o h_n ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o ●_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o h_o o_o half_a file_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n double_v your_o front_n be_v half_n file_n as_o you_o be_v advance_v hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o hhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o o_o
the_o second_o rank_n have_v ten_o this_o rank_n make_v two_o side_n parrallell_v to_o the_o two_o former_a side_n of_o the_o rhombe_n as_o the_o figure_n show_v the_o three_o must_v be_v 17._o and_o so_o forward_o to_o one_o the_o whole_a battle_n have_v in_o it_o 121._o horse_n with_o the_o officer_n the_o figure_n follow_v front_n rank_v rear_n chap._n cxxii_o the_o manner_n and_o form_n of_o imbattel_v the_o three_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n consist_v of_o file_n but_o not_o of_o rank_n the_o three_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n troop_n which_o file_n but_o rank_n not_o you_o be_v to_o order_v your_o troop_n after_o this_o manner_n follow_v first_o you_o must_v make_v a_o file_n of_o any_o number_n the_o captain_n of_o the_o troop_n be_v file-leader_n and_o the_o rear_n commander_n the_o last_o of_o the_o file_n to_o both_o the_o flank_n of_o this_o file_n you_o be_v to_o lay_v two_o other_o file_n either_o of_o they_o one_o less_o in_o number_n than_o the_o first_o these_fw-mi you_o must_v begin_v to_o place_n even_o with_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o the_o first_o file_n on_o both_o side_n as_o suppose_v 11._o in_o the_o first_o file_n the_o next_o file_n on_o either_o side_n must_v have_v 10._o a_o piece_n and_o the_o next_o after_o they_o 9_o a_o piece_n and_o still_o one_o the_o less_o in_o all_o the_o rest_n after_o place_v file_n and_o so_o it_o shall_v prove_v to_o file_v but_o not_o rank_n this_o form_n be_v advantageous_a and_o profitable_a for_o turn_v of_o face_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v 217._o from_o one_o point_n of_o the_o rhombe_n to_o another_o turn_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n be_v call_v turn_v to_o the_o staff_n turn_v to_o the_o le●●_n be_v call_v turn_v to_o the_o reins_n but_o in_o these_o our_o modern_a war_n we_o use_v to_o command_v they_o to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n or_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n as_o occasion_n shall_v offer_v the_o figure_n of_o this_o discourse_n follow_v the_o troop_n of_o horse_n consist_v of_o 121._o with_o the_o officer_n the_o front_n rear_n chap._n cxxiii_o the_o manner_n of_o imbattel_v the_o four_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n which_o rank_n and_o file_n not_o this_o last_o kind_n of_o rhombe_n who_o property_n be_v to_o rank_n and_o not_o to_o file_v be_v make_v by_o a_o contrary_a way_n to_o the_o former_a the_o precedent_a rhombe_n which_o show_v to_o file_v but_o not_o to_o rank_n begin_v at_o the_o front_n point_n and_o rear_n point_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o flank_n this_o begin_v at_o the_o flank_n point_n and_o proceedth_n to_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n first_o therefore_o a_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v of_o what_o number_n you_o please_v to_o the_o distance_n of_o this_o rank_n you_o must_v lay_v two_o rank_n more_o one_o on_o either_o side_n who_o number_n must_v be_v one_o less_o a_o piece_n than_o the_o former_a rank_n thus_o continue_v lay_v of_o rank_n towards_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n and_o in_o every_o pair_n of_o rank_n diminish_v one_o a_o piece_n until_o you_o come_v to_o the_o point_n either_o of_o which_o have_v but_o one_o namely_o the_o captain_n and_o lieutenant_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o rhombe_n will_v rank_n but_o not_o file_v the_o figure_n follow_v front_n file_v rear_n chap._n cxxiiii_o the_o manner_n of_o frame_v the_o battle_n call_v the_o wedge_n or_o half_a rhombe_n use_v by_o the_o macedonian_n the_o form_n of_o this_o battle_n call_v the_o wedge_n plain_o appear_v in_o the_o rhombe_n which_o both_o rank_n and_o file_n for_o the_o half_a of_o that_o rhombe_n be_v a_o wedge_n wherefore_o first_o you_o must_v begin_v with_o a_o rank_n of_o a_o uneven_a number_n as_o suppose_v 15._o horse_n before_o that_o rank_n you_o must_v place_v another_o rank_n of_o 13._o have_v two_o less_o than_o the_o former_a and_o so_o you_o be_v to_o proceed_v until_o you_o end_n with_o one_o which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o the_o captain_n this_o be_v the_o invention_n of_o king_n philip_n of_o macedon_n who_o place_v his_o best_a man_n before_o that_o by_o they_o the_o weak_a may_v be_v hold_v in_o and_o enable_v to_o charge_n elian_n give_v reason_n why_o the_o wedge_n be_v in_o those_o time_n account_v better_a than_o a_o square_a form_n which_o we_o now_o have_v in_o use_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v apt_a and_o proper_a artificial_o to_o break_v the_o enemy_n square_a battle_n for_o he_o compare_v a_o square_a battle_n to_o a_o axe_n for_o although_o it_o be_v sharp_a than_o a_o wedge_n yet_o have_v the_o edge_n draw_v out_o in_o length_n it_o can_v possible_o by_o strength_n be_v drive_v far_o into_o the_o wood_n but_o by_o redouble_v of_o stroke_n the_o wedge_n be_v once_o enter_v insinuate_v itself_o the_o point_n be_v narrow_a and_o it_o hold_v what_o it_o get_v until_o at_o last_o it_o divide_v the_o square_a form_n in_o sunder_n although_o never_o so_o tough_a polybius_n report_v lib_n 4._o 278._o that_o the_o thessalian_n be_v imhattele_v in_o this_o kind_n of_o form_n they_o can_v not_o be_v resist_v by_o the_o grecians_n and_o persian_a square_n moreover_o the_o wedge_n be_v of_o great_a strength_n than_o the_o rhombe_n because_o it_o bring_v more_o hand_n to_o fight_v for_o the_o hinder_a part_n of_o the_o rhombe_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o to_o avoid_v surprise_v for_o it_o avail_v nothing_o in_o charge_v whereas_o all_o part_n of_o the_o wedge_n be_v effectual_a viz._n the_o point_n to_o enter_v and_o the_o side_n even_o to_o the_o flank_n corner_n where_o the_o rear_n end_v do_v dispart_v and_o dissever_v and_o utter_o disorder_v the_o enemy_n whereby_o victory_n be_v gain_v and_o questionless_a this_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o our_o war_n especial_o when_o a_o enemy_n be_v charge_v in_o flank_n and_o rear_n or_o front_n and_o flank_n than_o this_o battle_n in_o form_n of_o a_o wedge_n to_o come_v full_a upon_o the_o point_n of_o the_o enemy_n battalion_n where_o they_o shall_v find_v a_o easy_a place_n for_o entrance_n in_o regard_n the_o foot_n troop_n be_v constrain_v to_o make_v a_o double_a resistance_n both_o to_o front_n and_o flank_n so_o that_o there_o will_v be_v a_o space_n open_a for_o entrance_n and_o then_o the_o side_n of_o this_o wedge_n battle_n will_v give_v such_o a_o valley_n upon_o the_o point_n that_o of_o necessity_n they_o can_v be_v able_a to_o withstand_v it_o the_o cornet_n in_o this_o wedge_n form_n of_o imbattel_v be_v to_o take_v his_o place_n right_o before_o the_o lieutenant_n in_o the_o second_o rank_n from_o the_o rear_n the_o figure_n follow_v this_o troop_n consist_v of_o 121._o horse_n front_n the_o lieutenant_n chap._n cxxv_o the_o reason_n why_o we_o retain_v the_o custom_n of_o rank_v five_o deep_a in_o file_n we_o have_v learn_v from_o general_n in_o former_a age_n the_o frame_n of_o square_a battle_n in_o regard_n they_o be_v oppinionated_a that_o form_n be_v the_o easy_a to_o be_v frame_v and_o best_a for_o motion_n beside_o the_o able_a man_n be_v place_v in_o front_n and_o have_v 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first_o or_o you_o may_v march_v forward_o your_o pike_n first_o and_o leave_v the_o musket_n to_o come_v in_o the_o rear_n or_o you_o may_v invert_v the_o front-division_n of_o shot_n than_o the_o pike_n and_o last_v the_o rear-division_n of_o shot_n rank_n file_v to_o the_o right_n left_a rank_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a be_v a_o double_n of_o the_o depth_n by_o a_o unequal_a proportion_n for_o in_o other_o doubling_n either_o the_o number_n of_o length_n or_o depth_n be_v augment_v but_o this_o double_n of_o inversion_n make_v their_o depth_n so_o many_o time_n more_o in_o number_n as_o there_o be_v file_n to_o double_a or_o half_o so_o many_o if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o division_n the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v to_o avoid_v the_o shot_n of_o
great_a ordnance_n it_o serve_v also_o for_o a_o guard_n for_o any_o great_a personage_n or_o commander_n to_o pass_v through_o it_o be_v also_o common_o use_v for_o the_o lodging_n of_o the_o colour_n the_o manner_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o last_o precedent_n motion_n differ_v only_o in_o this_o that_o whereas_o in_o the_o former_a all_o the_o whole_a rank_n turn_v to_o the_o right_n behind_o their_o right-hand_a man_n in_o this_o motion_n the_o left_a flank_n or_o half-rank_n to_o the_o left_a fall_v into_o the_o outmost_a file_n to_o the_o left_a and_o the_o halfe-rank_n to_o the_o right_n behind_o their_o several_a right-hand_a man_n for_o reducement_n the_o word_n of_o command_n for_o it_o be_v file_n rank_a to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o as_o you_o be_v viz._n the_o rank_n which_o before_o invert_v into_o file_n now_o be_v to_o convert_v into_o rank_n as_o they_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o conversion_n produce_v rank_n as_o the_o former_a motion_n of_o inversion_n do_v file_n wherefore_o you_o may_v use_v this_o word_n of_o command_n rank_n ranke_n 3._o 5._o 7._o or_o 9_o to_o the_o right_n 4._o 6._o 8._o or_o 10._o to_o the_o left_a by_o increase_v 2._o 4._o 6._o 8._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o right_n by_o increase_v 1._o 3._o 5._o 7._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o left_a entire_a to_o the_o right_n into_o the_o front_n entire_a to_o the_o left_a into_o the_o front_n by_o division_n into_o the_o front_n the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o reduce_v these_o into_o their_o former_a station_n be_v rank_a rank_n as_o you_o be_v rank_n wheel_v to_o the_o right_n left_a right_o and_o left_a file_n rank_n 3._o 5._o 7._o or_o 9_o to_o the_o right_n 4._o 6._o 8._o or_o 10._o to_o the_o left_a by_o increase_v to_o the_o right_n 1._o 3._o 5._o 7._o etc._n etc._n by_o increase_v to_o the_o left_a 2._o 4._o 6._o 8._o etc._n etc._n to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a into_o the_o front_n the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o reduce_v these_o into_o their_o former_a station_n be_v rank_n file_v as_o you_o be_v now_o observe_v that_o the_o several_a part_n of_o this_o motion_n which_o be_v distinguish_v by_o the_o name_n of_o conversion_n consist_v of_o rank_n rank_v in_o equal_a part_n in_o unequal_a part_n entire_a into_o the_o front_n by_o division_n into_o the_o front_n by_o wheel_v to_o the_o flank_n file_n rank_v by_o equal_a part_n by_o unequal_a part_n entire_a into_o the_o front_n first_o of_o rank_n rank_v in_o equal_a part_n it_o be_v thus_o to_o be_v understand_v when_o there_o be_v 12_o or_o 20_o more_o or_o less_o march_v a_o breast_n and_o the_o commander_n find_v his_o passage_n narrow_a or_o for_o any_o other_o intent_n command_v his_o rank_n to_o rank_a 3_o or_o 6_o a_o breast_n or_o 5_o 10_o or_o any_o other_o number_n every_o rank_n hold_v equality_n of_o number_n second_o observe_v that_o rank_n then_o rank_a by_o unequal_a part_n when_o they_o rank_a by_o increase_n or_o decrease_v as_o for_o example_n when_o the_o first_o rank_n shall_v be_v 3_o the_o next_z 5_o then_z 7_o 9_o etc._n etc._n which_o be_v common_o use_v in_o triangular_a figure_n as_o the_o horsemans-wedge_n or_o the_o diamond-battell_n three_o observe_v that_o rank_n then_o rank_a entire_a into_o the_o front_n when_o the_o first_o rank_n stand_v the_o second_o rank_n place_v itself_o upon_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v of_o the_o first_o the_o three_o by_o the_o second_o the_o four_o by_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o all_o the_o rank_n according_a to_o their_o command_n either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a be_v become_v one_o rank_n in_o the_o front_n four_o observe_v that_o rank_n then_o rank_a by_o division_n into_o the_o front_n when_o the_o second_o rank_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o rank_n behind_o open_a to_o the_o right_n &_o left_a the_o one_o part_n go_v to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o left_a rank_v even_o with_o the_o first_o as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o former_a and_o all_o these_o be_v join_v together_o make_v one_o entire_a rank_n five_o observe_v that_o rank_n then_o rank_a to_o the_o flank_n or_o flank_n when_o either_o the_o right-hand_a man_n of_o each_o rank_n or_o left-hand_a man_n or_o both_o together_o be_v as_o it_o be_v the_o hinge_v of_o the_o motion_n the_o residue_n of_o each_o rank_a wheel_a about_o they_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a or_o to_o each_o hand_n by_o division_n until_o that_o every_o rank_n be_v bring_v into_o the_o distance_n which_o be_v before_o the_o rank_n between_o the_o right-handman_a of_o the_o rank_n next_o before_o and_o the_o right-hand_a man_n of_o the_o same_o rank_n you_o stand_v in_o if_o it_o be_v to_o the_o left_a than_o they_o wheel_v into_o the_o distance_n between_o the_o left-hand_a leader_n of_o each_o rank_n if_o it_o be_v by_o division_n then_o half_a the_o rank_n wheel_v to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o other_o half_n to_o the_o left_a which_o produce_v two_o rank_n six_o observe_v that_o file_n then_o rank_a by_o equal_a part_n when_o they_o rank_v 3_o 4_o or_o 5_o a_o breast_n be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o still_o keep_v the_o number_n of_o man_n in_o rank_n of_o due_a proportion_n if_o you_o rank_v three_o a_o breast_n either_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a and_o your_o file_n be_v but_o ten_o deep_a then_o the_o first_o nine_o man_n make_v three_o rank_n and_o the_o four_o rank_n must_v be_v make_v up_o by_o the_o leader_n and_o the_o next_o that_o follow_v he_o of_o the_o second_o file_n and_o so_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n if_o you_o rank_v five_o and_o the_o file_n be_v ten_o deep_a than_o every_o file_n make_v two_o rank_n etc._n etc._n seven_o observe_v that_o file_n then_o rank_a by_o unequal_a part_n when_o they_o either_o rank_n by_o progressionall_a increase_n or_o by_o decrease_n as_o when_o every_o rank_n exceed_v the_o rank_n before_o it_o by_o two_o three_o or_o four_o be_v it_o more_o or_o less_o or_o else_o that_o each_o rank_n decrease_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n eight_o observe_v that_o file_n then_o rank_a entire_a into_o the_o front_n when_o there_o be_v so_o much_o distance_n between_o file_n and_o file_n as_o will_v contain_v each_o file_n rank-wise_a every_o man_n in_o the_o file_n march_v forward_o to_o the_o right_n or_o left_a as_o shall_v be_v command_v until_o he_o stand_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o the_o leader_n of_o his_o file_n which_o bring_v the_o body_n into_o one_o rank_n as_o for_o rank_n wheel_v by_o conversion_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a or_o rank_n rank_v to_o each_o flank_n by_o wheel_v it_o differ_v from_o rank_n file_v both_o in_o manner_n and_o matter_n in_o differ_v in_o manner_n thus_o whereas_o in_o rank_n file_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a the_o right_a and_o left-hand_a fileleader_n preserve_v and_o continue_v their_o place_n in_o this_o wheel_a by_o conversion_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a you_o shall_v find_v it_o contrary_n to_o rank_n file_v for_o the_o innermost_a fileleader_n become_v the_o outmost_a man_n in_o that_o part_n where_o the_o front_n stand_v the_o other_o fileleader_n rank_v even_o within_o they_o for_o when_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v for_o wheel_v you_o be_v to_o wheel_v your_o aspect_n unto_o the_o hand_n or_o part_v name_v whereby_o you_o either_o become_v a_o rank_n or_o rank_n and_o not_o file_n this_o way_n of_o wheel_v be_v a_o very_a speedy_a motion_n for_o a_o great_a body_n if_o they_o have_v their_o due_a distance_n to_o give_v fire_n to_o one_o or_o both_o flank_n the_o manner_n or_o perform_v it_o follow_v rank_n wheel_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v by_o division_n to_o perform_v this_o wheel_a by_o division_n the_o right_a and_o left-hand_a man_n of_o every_o rank_n be_v to_o become_v the_o hinge_n of_o the_o motion_n the_o rest_n of_o each_o rank_a wheel_a by_o equal_a division_n to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v about_o and_o above_o the_o right_n and_o left-hand_a leader_n until_o they_o become_v rank_n to_o the_o flank_n if_o you_o will_v avoid_v mixture_n of_o arm_n then_o place_v all_o your_o musket_n in_o front_n or_o rear_n or_o else_o wheel_n only_o your_o musket_n and_o leave_v your_o pike_n stand_v or_o else_o it_o may_v be_v do_v the_o body_n march_v at_o length_n the_o musket_n be_v in_o the_o front_n &_o rear_n division_n the_o word_n for_o the_o reducement_n be_v rank_n rank_a as_o you_o be_v which_o be_v perform_v by_o face_v to_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o to_o wheel_v back_o into_o their_o place_n then_o face_n to_o their_o leader_n and_o they_o will_v be_v in_o their_o former_a station_n
now_o it_o remain_v to_o demonstrate_v the_o way_n and_o manner_n of_o file_n rank_v by_o conversion_n in_o equal_a part_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v file_n rank_a ●our_n to_o the_o left_a to_o perform_v this_o motion_n the_o right-hand_a file-leader_n lead_v forth_o his_o file_n &_o the_o three_o next_o man_n behind_o he_o move_v forward_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o each_o other_o until_o they_o rank_v even_o a_o breast_n with_o their_o file-leader_n the_o next_o four_o in_o like_a manner_n rank_v to_o the_o left_a do_v make_v the_o second_o rank_n they_o be_v but_o eight_o deep_a the_o file-leader_n of_o the_o second_o file_n place_v himself_o next_o after_o he_o that_o be_v the_o half-file-leader_n of_o the_o first_o which_o now_o be_v become_v the_o right-hand_a man_n of_o the_o second_o rank_n the_o three_o next_o man_n behind_o he_o make_v up_o his_o rank_n and_o so_o in_o like_a manner_n for_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o motion_n be_v quite_o perfect_v this_o convert_v each_o file_n into_o two_o rank_n and_o bring_v all_o the_o proper_a fileleader_n and_o half-file-leader_n to_o make_v the_o outmost_a file_n to_o the_o right_n the_o bringer_n up_o both_o of_o the_o front_n and_o rear_n half-file_n make_v the_o outmost_a file_n to_o the_o left_a for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o motion_n of_o file_n rank_v four_o to_o the_o left_a be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v first_o cause_n your_o rank_n to_o file_v or_o invert_v to_o the_o right_n which_o be_v do_v command_v every_o file-leader_n to_o lead_v up_o his_o file_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o every_o man_n will_v be_v in_o his_o first_o station_n chap._n lxxxv_o how_o a_o officer_n be_v to_o exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o three_o manner_n of_o countermarche_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v two_o manner_n of_o way_n viz._n one_o by_o file_n the_o other_o by_o rank_n the_o next_o thing_n to_o be_v perform_v after_o you_o have_v exercise_v your_o man_n in_o the_o double_n of_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n 28._o be_v to_o teach_v they_o how_o to_o countermarch_n wherefore_o you_o may_v first_o begin_v with_o entire_a countermarche_n by_o file_n the_o word_n of_o command_n which_o produce_v it_o follow_v file_n to_o the_o right-hand_a countermarch_v as_o soon_o as_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v give_v file_n if_o they_o be_v to_o countermarch_n to_o the_o right_n then_o all_o the_o fileleader_n be_v to_o step_v forward_o with_o their_o right-leg_n and_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right-hand_a every_o file-leader_n with_o his_o file_n follow_v he_o pass_v down_o towards_o to_o the_o rear_n through_o the_o interval_n on_o his_o right_a hand_n still_o observe_v to_o keep_v even_o in_o rank_n with_o his_o right-hand_a man_n countermarch_v and_o note_v that_o no_o man_n must_v turn_v until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o at_o first_o his_o file-leader_n begin_v the_o countermarch_v this_o motion_n be_v perform_v when_o the_o bringer_n up_o have_v attain_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o before_o their_o fileleader_n stand_v file_n to_o the_o left-hand_a countermarch_v to_o countermarch_n to_o the_o left-hand_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v do_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o differ_v in_o hand_n for_o reduce_v they_o into_o their_o former_a station_n if_o you_o countermarch_n to_o the_o right_n by_o countermarch_v again_o to_o the_o left_a bring_v they_o into_o their_o first_o form_n file_n to_o the_o right-hand_a countermarch_v every_o man_n turn_v after_o his_o leader_n on_o the_o ground_n he_o stand_v this_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v be_v to_o be_v perform_v as_o follow_v ground_n the_o fileleader_n of_o each_o file_n be_v to_o step_v sideway_n to_o the_o right-hand_a and_o therewithal_o to_o face_v about_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o so_o march_v even_o in_o rank_n down_o together_o between_o the_o intervall_n or_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o file_n and_o file_n no_o man_n advance_v a_o foot_n forward_o but_o turn_v off_o the_o ground_n they_o stand_v on_o after_o their_o leader_n when_o they_o be_v pass_v by_o they_o still_o observe_v to_o keep_v their_o due_a distance_n and_o so_o rank_a after_o rank_n still_o turn_v off_o to_o the_o right_n until_o the_o motion_n be_v perform_v file_n to_o the_o left-hand_a countermarch_v every_o man_n turn_v after_o his_o leader_n on_o the_o ground_n he_o stand_v to_o countermarch_n to_o the_o left-hand_a work_v the_o same_o effect_n and_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n only_o differ_v in_o hand_n for_o reduce_v they_o into_o their_o former_a station_n if_o first_o they_o countermarcht_v to_o the_o right-hand_a by_o countermarch_v again_o to_o the_o left_a bring_v they_o into_o their_o first_o form_n bringer_n up_o face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o rear_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o bringer_n up_o this_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v do_v lose_v the_o ground_n also_o whereon_o it_o former_o stand_v and_o take_v the_o ground_n behind_o the_o rear_n the_o manner_n of_o the_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n the_o last_o rank_n of_o bringer_n up_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n face_v about_o in_o like_a manner_n and_o pass_v through_o or_o between_o their_o bringer_n up_o and_o place_v themselves_o even_o in_o rank_n before_o they_o the_o motion_n be_v begin_v by_o the_o rank_n next_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o continue_v successive_o by_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o countermarch_v be_v end_v it_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v by_o perform_v the_o same_o motion_n to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n or_o the_o next_o subsequent_a motion_n follow_v will_v reduce_v this_o into_o its_o former_a station_n bringer_n up_o stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o bringer_n up_o this_o lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v by_o which_o the_o former_a may_v be_v reduce_v be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o last_o rank_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v to_o stand_v firm_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n &_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o bringer_n up_o contrary_a to_o the_o countermarch_v last_o show_v in_o which_o they_o place_v themselves_o before_o the_o motion_n be_v also_o begin_v by_o the_o second_o rank_n from_o the_o rear_n the_o rest_n follow_v successive_o until_o the_o fileleader_n be_v become_v the_o bringer_n up_o then_o face_n they_o about_o after_o their_o proper_a fileleader_n and_o they_o be_v reduce_v fileleader_n face_n about_o to_o the_o right_n the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o behind_o your_o leader_n the_o motion_n of_o this_o macedonian_a countermarch_v be_v from_o the_o rear_n to_o the_o front_n ground_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o lacedaemonian_a who_o motion_n be_v from_o the_o front_n to_o the_o rear_n 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may_v be_v reduce_v by_o another_o entire_a countermarch_v by_o file_n of_o what_o kind_n or_o to_o what_o hand_n soever_o fileleader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n this_o bastard_n countermarch_v be_v partly_o derive_v from_o the_o macedonian_a and_o lacedaemonian_a countermarche_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o fileleader_n stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n advance_v their_o arm_n the_o second_o rank_n first_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_v themselves_o before_o the_o first_o rank_n the_o three_o rank_n before_o the_o second_o the_o four_o before_o the_o three_o and_o so_o forward_o for_o all_o the_o rest_n until_o the_o last_o rank_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v become_v the_o foremost_a which_o perfect_v the_o motion_n you_o may_v reduce_v it_o by_o countermarch_v to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n or_o if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v reduce_v it_o by_o another_o like_o itself_o 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the_o intervall_n upon_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o front_n half-file_n follow_v their_o leader_n and_o not_o turn_v until_o they_o come_v to_o the_o ground_n where_o their_o leader_n turn_v down_o before_o they_o the_o bringer_n up_o with_o the_o rear_n half-file_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n be_v to_o turn_v down_o their_o intervall_n upon_o the_o left-hand_a the_o rest_n of_o their_o division_n follow_v they_o until_o the_o fileleader_n and_o bringer_n up_o meet_v together_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o then_o have_v face_v all_o to_o their_o leader_n the_o motion_n be_v perform_v you_o may_v reduce_v it_o by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n over_o again_o or_o any_o other_o divisionall_a countermarch_v of_o file_n fileleader_n &_o half-file-leader_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n this_o bastard_n countermarch_v do_v bring_v the_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o together_o into_o the_o midst_n countermarch_v and_o save_v two_o face_n and_o be_v more_o ready_o perform_v than_o the_o former_a the_o way_n to_o perform_v the_o motion_n be_v as_o follow_v the_o first_o rank_n stand_v and_o the_o halfe-file-leader_n stand_v than_o those_o of_o the_o front_n half-file_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o their_o intervall_n to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o fileleader_n the_o second_o rank_n be_v to_o place_n themselves_o before_o the_o first_o the_o three_o before_o the_o second_o the_o four_o before_o the_o three_o etc._n etc._n the_o rear_n half-file_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n be_v to_o perform_v the_o like_a place_v themselves_o before_o their_o half-file-leader_n as_o the_o other_o do_v before_o their_o fileleader_n this_o motion_n may_v either_o be_v reduce_v by_o act_v the_o same_o over_o again_o to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n or_o else_o by_o countermarch_v the_o front_n and_o rear_n into_o the_o midst_n or_o by_o any_o other_o
divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o file_n only_o observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o as_o the_o front_n half-file_n empty_v the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o the_o leader_n and_o the_o halfe-file_n leader_n place_v themselves_o in_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n so_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n their_o place_n be_v to_o be_v replenish_v by_o the_o soldier_n of_o the_o rear_n halfe-file_n who_o be_v to_o march_v up_o and_o supply_v their_o room_n fileleader_n and_o bringer_n up_o stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o place_n yourselves_o before_o your_o leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o this_o divisionall_a lacedaemonian_a countermarch_v make_v semblance_n of_o fall_v on_o or_o charge_v the_o enemy_n both_o to_o front_n and_o rear_n rank_n and_o leave_v all_o the_o ground_n whereon_o they_o stand_v transfer_v they_o into_o the_o ground_n before_o the_o front_n and_o behind_o the_o rear_n the_o ground_n or_o place_n of_o their_o former_a stand_v be_v vacant_a the_o motion_n be_v thus_o to_o be_v perform_v the_o rear_n halfe-file_n be_v command_v to_o face_n to_o the_o rear_n and_o then_o the_o front_n halfe-file_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o leader_n the_o second_o rank_n before_o the_o first_o the_o three_o before_o the_o second_o the_o four_o before_o the_o three_o etc._n etc._n the_o rear_n halfe-file_n at_o the_o same_o instant_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o rear_n place_v themselves_o before_o their_o bringer_n up_o to_o reduce_v this_o motion_n into_o their_o former_a station_n if_o you_o have_v not_o close_v their_o distance_n you_o may_v face_n they_o about_o and_o so_o let_v they_o return_v into_o their_o place_n or_o else_o by_o do_v the_o same_o countermarch_v over_o again_o or_o to_o the_o contrary_a hand_n or_o any_o such_o like_a way_n will_v reduce_v they_o note_v if_o you_o reduce_v they_o by_o another_o countermarch_v you_o must_v first_o close_v their_o division_n fileleader_n 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the_o
outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n be_v to_o face_n inward_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n the_o left_a be_v to_o face_n outward_a those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n pass_v through_o the_o right_n and_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n those_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o left_a and_o place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n the_o motion_n be_v to_o be_v begin_v by_o the_o second_o file_n from_o each_o flank_n for_o the_o reducement_n of_o this_o countermarch_n you_o must_v first_o face_v they_o to_o their_o first_o front_n then_o command_v the_o two_o innermost_a file_n to_o face_n outward_o and_o the_o rest_n be_v to_o pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_a place_v themselves_o behind_o their_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n which_o be_v do_v the_o whole_a body_n will_v stand_v face_v to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n then_o be_v face_v to_o their_o leader_n they_o be_v reduce_v into_o their_o first_o station_n or_o you_o may_v make_v use_n of_o the_o counter_a march_n next_o before_o or_o of_o the_o next_o follow_v or_o of_o any_o other_o divisionall_a countermarch_n of_o rank_n which_o do_v not_o interchange_v ground_n the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n stand_v the_o rest_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o leave_v &_o place_v yourselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o your_o right_n and_o left_a hand_n man_n this_o divisionall_a bastard_n countermarch_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n which_o the_o other_o two_o next_o before_o it_o wrought_v aspect_n only_o differ_v in_o the_o aspect_n for_o the_o lacedaemonian_a turn_v the_o aspect_n outward_o the_o macedonian_a turn_v the_o aspect_n inward_o and_o this_o keep_v the_o aspect_n still_o direct_v the_o same_o way_n to_o perform_v this_o motion_n you_o must_v command_v the_o outmost_a file_n of_o each_o flank_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a outward_n viz_o the_o right_a flank_n pass_v through_o to_o the_o right_n and_o the_o left_a flank_n to_o the_o left_a those_o of_o the_o right_a flank_n place_v themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o right_a hand_n man_n in_o like_a manner_n those_o of_o the_o left_a flank_n be_v to_o place_n themselves_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o their_o left_a hand_n man_n it_o may_v be_v reduce_v either_o by_o any_o of_o the_o forego_n divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o else_o be_v face_v to_o any_o of_o the_o flank_n than_o the_o rank_n become_v file_n and_o by_o divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o file_n you_o may_v reduce_v devisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n or_o by_o rank_n file_n only_o you_o must_v observe_v some_o face_n yet_o you_o may_v reduce_v this_o motion_n by_o command_v the_o two_o inmost_a file_n to_o stand_v the_o rest_n be_v to_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o so_o march_v into_o their_o place_n interchange_n flank_n this_o exchange_v of_o flank_n or_o bastard_n countermarch_v be_v differ_v from_o all_o the_o other_o divisionall_a countermarche_n of_o rank_n rank_n for_o this_o transfer_v the_o right_a flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o left_a and_o the_o left_a flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o right_n it_o be_v very_o proper_a to_o receive_v a_o sudden_a charge_n from_o the_o horse_n for_o so_o soon_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v command_v to_o interchange_v their_o flank_n they_o face_n to_o the_o right_n and_o left_a inward_o and_o then_o the_o inmost_a file_n of_o the_o pike_n begin_v the_o motion_n the_o rest_n of_o each_o flank_n follow_v orderly_o likewise_o the_o pike_n be_v to_o port_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o begin_v to_o move_v and_o be_v to_o charge_v as_o they_o see_v occasion_n if_o need_v be_v the_o pike_n may_v charge_v at_o the_o foot_n the_o musquetier_n give_v fire_n over_o their_o shoulder_n if_o the_o pike_n have_v too_o large_a a_o distance_n they_o may_v close_v at_o their_o own_o pleasure_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o have_v pass_v through_o for_o reducement_n you_o may_v interchange_v ground_n again_o or_o otherwise_o you_o may_v countermarch_v your_o flank_n into_o the_o midst_n and_o then_o a_o entire_a countermarch_v either_o of_o rank_n or_o file_n will_v reduce_v they_o and_o this_o shall_v suffice_v to_o finish_v this_o discourse_n of_o countermarche_n wish_v every_o commander_n to_o be_v ready_a and_o well_o verse_v in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o principal_o to_o make_v use_n of_o the_o three_o first_o entire_a countermarche_n of_o file_n as_o also_o the_o same_o of_o rank_n for_o those_o you_o can_v possible_o omit_v in_o your_o drilling_n the_o rest_n you_o may_v dispense_v with_o all_o at_o your_o pleasure_n and_o have_v thus_o exercise_v your_o man_n in_o these_o motion_n of_o countermarch_v the_o next_o thing_n you_o be_v to_o teach_v they_o be_v wheeling_n and_o they_o be_v of_o two_o kind_n as_o in_o the_o next_o chapter_n shall_v more_o full_o be_v demonstrate_v chap._n lxxxvi_o how_o a_o commander_n shall_v exercise_v his_o soldier_n in_o the_o motion_n of_o wheel_a with_o the_o description_n of_o their_o kind_n and_o use_n with_o their_o several_a word_n of_o command_n place_v in_o the_o margin_n wheeling_n be_v of_o two_o kind_n viz._n wheeling_n angule_a and_o wheeling_n on_o the_o centre_n and_o these_o be_v either_o entire_a or_o divisionall_a the_o use_n of_o entire_a wheeling_n be_v to_o turn_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a either_o to_o the_o right_n to_o the_o left_a or_o to_o the_o rear_n either_o for_o the_o gain_v of_o the_o wind_n sun_n or_o some_o such_o like_a advantage_n or_o to_o entertain_v their_o enemy_n with_o their_o best_a soldier_n and_o for_o your_o better_a perform_v of_o these_o motion_n of_o wheeling_n you_o must_v first_o close_v both_o your_o rank_n and_o file_n to_o their_o order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n both_o in_o rank_n and_o file_n and_o likewise_o upon_o all_o wheeling_n you_o must_v be_v sure_a to_o observe_v your_o leader_n and_o follow_v he_o keep_v your_o due_a distance_n your_o musket_n be_v all_o either_o to_o be_v poyze_v or_o shoulder_v your_o pike_n be_v to_o be_v advance_v further_a observe_v that_o upon_o the_o exercise_n of_o the_o motion_n whether_o it_o be_v distance_n face_n doubling_n or_o countermarche_n or_o wheeling_n the_o musquetier_n ought_v to_o be_v all_o upon_o one_o and_o the_o same_o posture_n either_o poyze_v or_o shoulder_v and_o the_o pike_n in_o like_a manner_n either_o shoulder_v or_o advance_v the_o word_n of_o command_n follow_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o the_o direction_n how_o to_o perform_v the_o motion_n right_a against_o they_o wherefore_o first_o you_o be_v to_o command_v they_o to_o wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o right_n this_o angule_a wheel_a transfer_v the_o aspect_n or_o countenance_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a into_o that_o part_n which_o be_v the_o right_a flank_n angule_a it_o also_o remove_v the_o battallia_fw-la from_o the_o ground_n whereon_o former_o it_o stand_v and_o place_v it_o on_o the_o part_n before_o the_o front_n the_o hinge_v of_o the_o motion_n be_v the_o right_a corner_n man_n which_o have_v the_o lead_n of_o the_o right_a hand_n file_n he_o with_o a_o gentle_a motion_n move_v to_o the_o right_n and_o every_o man_n the_o more_o remote_a his_o place_n be_v from_o the_o right_a angle_n the_o swift_a must_v be_v his_o motion_n because_o he_o be_v to_o go_v a_o great_a circumstance_n for_o reducement_n wheel_n your_o battallia_fw-la to_o the_o left_a in_o the_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v wheel_v to_o the_o right_n but_o withal_o note_n that_o this_o will_v not_o bring_v you_o back_o into_o the_o same_o ground_n you_o former_o stand_v on_o because_o it_o have_v advance_v you_o the_o length_n of_o your_o battallia_fw-la before_o the_o place_n of_o your_o first_o front_n wherefore_o to_o reduce_v you_o into_o the_o same_o place_n you_o stand_v on_o first_o you_o must_v face_v your_o battallia_fw-la to_o the_o right_n and_o be_v so_o face_v wheel_v your_o battle_n to_o the_o left_a which_o be_v perform_v face_n to_o the_o left_a and_o then_o they_o be_v complete_o reduce_v to_o their_o first_o form_n and_o station_n this_o also_o be_v a_o angular_a wheel_a and_o transfer_v the_o aspect_n of_o the_o front_n proper_a towards_o the_o rear_n it_o be_v perform_v after_o the_o same_o manner_n of_o the_o former_a only_o the_o motion_n be_v twice_o as_o much_o wherefore_o observe_v the_o direction_n in_o the_o former_a note_v the_o ground_n you_o former_o do_v possess_v will_n be_v twice_o the_o length_n of_o your_o battallia_fw-la to_o the_o left_a of_o your_o left_a flank_n for_o the_o reduce_v they_o as_o well_o to_o their_o first_o ground_n as_o their_o first_o aspect_n you_o must_v
by_o way_n of_o countermarch_v and_o be_v a_o oblique_a fire_n for_o whereas_o in_o the_o other_o fire_v by_o rank_n in_o the_o diamond_n battle_n each_o rank_n fire_v by_o increase_n of_o two_o begin_v with_o one_o and_o end_v with_o 15._o 17._o or_o 21_o etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o quantity_n of_o your_o soldier_n in_o a_o rank_n this_o second_o kind_n of_o fire_v contrary_a wise_n may_v begin_v with_o 15._o 17._o or_o 21_o etc._n etc._n and_o end_v with_o one_o still_o decrease_v two_o and_o to_o perform_v this_o fire_n your_o file_n must_v be_v at_o open_a order_n because_o the_o musquetier_n must_v countermarch_v down_o between_o the_o interval_n of_o their_o own_o file_n to_o the_o right_n every_o musquetiere_n that_o find_v him-himselfe_a without_o a_o leader_n be_v to_o present_v and_o give_v fire_n and_o then_o to_o countermarch_v to_o the_o right_n and_o to_o place_n himself_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o his_o own_o file_n behind_o the_o pike_n when_o the_o first_o rank_n if_o it_o consist_v but_o of_o 15._o have_v give_v fire_n than_o the_o next_o rank_n of_o 13._o be_v to_o present_v give_v fire_n and_o countermarch_v still_o place_v themselves_o in_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n next_o there_o fire_v 11._o then_o 9_o etc._n etc._n and_o in_o this_o manner_n of_o fire_v they_o that_o fire_n together_o stand_v neither_o in_o rank_n nor_o file_n but_o oblique_o when_o all_o the_o shot_n have_v fire_v and_o be_v countermarcht_a into_o the_o rear_n of_o their_o own_o file_n than_o the_o rank_n will_v become_v two_o and_o two_o of_o a_o number_n your_o man_n stand_v in_o the_o form_n before_o describe_v if_o you_o please_v you_o may_v produce_v another_o form_n by_o face_v they_o all_o to_o the_o rear_n then_o command_v your_o musquetier_n to_o march_v ten_o or_o twelve_o pace_n your_o pike_n to_o stand_v and_o your_o musquetier_n will_v make_v resemblance_n of_o a_o hollow_a wedge_n and_o your_o pik_n of_o a_o solid_a wedge_n last_o to_o 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rest_n of_o the_o pot_n and_o then_o to_o be_v cover_v to_o keep_v they_o in_o in_o the_o next_o place_n there_o be_v divers_a wimble_n to_o be_v make_v of_o a_o just_a bigness_n to_o the_o pot_n these_o be_v to_o bore_v the_o hole_n in_o the_o earth_n to_o place_v the_o pot_n in_o note_v the_o hole_n be_v to_o be_v bore_v somewhat_o aslent_a that_o the_o stone_n may_v fly_v sideways_o to_o disorder_v the_o rank_n if_o it_o be_v swardy_a ground_n then_o only_o the_o top_n of_o the_o sward_n be_v to_o be_v lay_v to_o cover_v the_o pot_n and_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v to_o be_v cast_v quite_o away_o towards_o your_o own_o troop_n to_o avoid_v suspicion_n then_o there_o be_v regal_n cut_v from_o pot_n to_o pot_n to_o lay_v the_o pipe_n which_o be_v to_o convey_v the_o train_n of_o powder_n these_o be_v also_o to_o be_v cover_v as_o the_o former_a there_o may_v be_v also_o long_o train_v make_v both_o from_o the_o two_o end_n and_o also_o from_o some_o other_o place_n 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part_n turpentine_n one_o part_n lin-seed_n oil_n one_o part_n verdigrease_n half_o a_o part_n bole-armoniack_a 1_o 3_o part_n these_o ingredient_n must_v be_v put_v in_o a_o bag_n make_v of_o strong_a canvas_n which_o first_o must_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o pike_n end_n and_o the_o low_a end_n of_o it_o be_v tie_v fast_o to_o the_o pike_n and_o the_o bag_n fill_v up_o with_o this_o composition_n the_o other_o end_n thereof_o must_v also_o be_v fast_o tie_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o spear_n the_o whole_a bag_n must_v be_v sound_o would_v with_o a_o small_a cord_n this_o be_v do_v than_o there_o must_v be_v 〈◊〉_d in_o a_o pan_n pitch_n four_o part_n lin-seed_n oil_n one_o part_n turpentine_n one_o part_n tar_n 1_o 3_o part_n tallow_n one_o part_n these_o be_v mix_v together_o must_v be_v daub_v all_o over_o the_o canvas_n a_o good_a thickness_n then_o be_v cold_a two_o hole_n must_v be_v bore_v into_o the_o bag_n two_o inch_n deep_a with_o a_o sharp_a square_a iron_n fill_v the_o same_o with_o fine_a bruise_a powder_n to_o this_o may_v be_v make_v fast_o divers_a pistoll-barrel_n charge_v with_o bullet_n this_o instrument_n will_v perform_v excellent_a service_n in_o a_o throng_n of_o people_n view_v the_o figure_n chap._n cclxxvi_o a_o device_n to_o make_v a_o musket_n shoot_v with_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o powder_n half_a as_o far_o again_o as_o her_o usual_a shot_n be_v this_o invention_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n do_v make_v trial_n of_o and_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n high_o to_o be_v prize_v in_o the_o war_n for_o many_o time_n it_o happen_v that_o the_o wing_n of_o shot_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n be_v draw_v out_o to_o skirmish_v with_o a_o enemy_n before_o they_o be_v within_o the_o true_a distance_n of_o the_o musket_n command_v shoot_v or_o be_v discharge_v by_o the_o enemy_n out_o of_o some_o fort_n many_o time_n when_o they_o be_v out_o of_o distance_n whereby_o much_o powder_n and_o shot_n be_v spend_v to_o no_o purpose_n now_o to_o remedy_v this_o there_o be_v a_o approve_a device_n which_o will_v cause_v a_o musket_n or_o canon_n to_o shoot_v half_a as_o far_o again_o with_o the_o same_o quantity_n of_o powder_n and_o this_o be_v effect_v by_o take_v of_o white_a case-pepper_n of_o the_o sound_a corn_n and_o steep_v they_o 24_o hour_n in_o the_o strong_a aquavitae_n then_o be_v take_v out_o and_o dry_v in_o the_o sun_n so_o that_o they_o may_v not_o dank_a the_o powder_n then_o charge_v the_o piece_n with_o the_o usual_a charge_n of_o powder_n you_o must_v take_v so_o many_o of_o these_o pepper_n corn_n as_o will_v cover_v the_o circumference_n of_o the_o boar_n and_o be_v put_v down_o close_o with_o the_o stick_n to_o the_o powder_n then_o put_v next_o to_o the_o pepper_n the_o bullet_n this_o be_v try_v at_o any_o mark_n it_o shall_v be_v sensible_o find_v to_o convey_v the_o bullet_n with_o such_o a_o violence_n far_o beyond_o the_o accustom_a shoot_v and_o be_v charge_v without_o this_o ingredient_n the_o bullet_n shall_v not_o come_v little_o more_o than_o half_a the_o way_n chap._n cclxxvii_o of_o the_o bow-pike_n and_o how_o it_o be_v best_o to_o be_v use_v in_o the_o war_n this_o invention_n of_o join_v a_o bow_n to_o the_o pike_n may_v be_v of_o excellent_a use_n in_o the_o war_n to_o impale_v the_o flank_n of_o a_o army_n for_o when_o the_o horse_n shall_v charge_v either_o in_o flank_n or_o rear_n those_o arrow_n will_v gall_n they_o they_o be_v very_o good_a to_o be_v draw_v out_o to_o safeguard_n some_o small_a troop_n of_o shot_n that_o shall_v be_v send_v out_o to_o discharge_v upon_o the_o horse_n but_o for_o the_o place_n of_o these_o in_o the_o front_n of_o the_o main_a battalia_n i_o hold_v it_o not_o so_o good_a unless_o it_o be_v only_o the_o two_o first_o rank_n for_o it_o will_v be_v very_o troublesome_a when_o the_o troop_n snall_a join_v at_o push_n of_o pike_n beside_o the_o pike_n head_n will_v soon_o out_o their_o bowstring_n in_o sunder_o and_o make_v they_o of_o no_o validity_n and_o questionless_a in_o the_o time_n of_o stormy_a wet_a weather_n these_o bow_n will_v do_v great_a service_n when_o the_o musket_n can_v be_v discharge_v for_o wet_a but_o be_v it_o so_o that_o a_o pike_n be_v make_v of_o such_o a_o indifferent_a bigness_n towards_o the_o but_o end_n that_o there_o may_v be_v dispose_v in_o it_o three_o petronel_n barrel_n make_v of_o a_o very_a light_a substance_n as_o there_o be_v a_o new_a invention_n find_v out_o in_o that_o kind_n there_o be_v a_o light_a lock_n to_o be_v place_v a_o yard_n from_o the_o but_o end_n this_o shall_v at_o once_o pull_v up_o strike_v fire_n twice_o have_v a_o double_a pan_n and_o that_o part_n of_o the_o pike_n the_o petronel_n be_v place_v in_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v round_o so_o that_o the_o touch-hole_n of_o these_o barrel_n may_v turn_v to_o the_o lock_n one_o after_o another_o without_o remove_v either_o of_o hand_n or_o foot_n this_o will_v work_v some_o effect_n against_o the_o enemy_n pike_n it_o 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18250_o 1095_o 6_o 6570_o 1098_o 1830_o 10_o 18300_o 1098_o 6_o 6588_o 1101_o 1835_o 10_o 18350_o 1101_o 6_o 6606_o 1104_o 184●_n 10_o 18400_o 1104_o 6_o 6624_o 1107_o 1845_o 10_o 18450_o 1107_o 6_o 6642_o 1110_o 1850_o 10_o 18500_o 1110_o 6_o 6660_o 1113_o 1855_o 10_o 18550_o 1113_o 6_o 6678_o 1116_o 1860_o 10_o 18600_o 1116_o 6_o 6696_o 1119_o 1865_o 10_o 18650_o 1119_o 6_o 6714_o 1122_o 1870_o 10_o 18700_o 1122_o 6_o 6732_o 1125_o 1875_o 10_o 18750_o 1125_o 6_o 6750_o 1128_o 1880_o 10_o 18800_o 1128_o 6_o 6768_o 1131_o 1885_o 10_o 18850_o 1131_o 6_o 6786_o 1134_o 1890_o 10_o 18900_o 1134_o 6_o 6804_o 1137_o 1895_o 10_o 18950_o 1137_o 6_o 6822_o 1140_o 1900_o 10_o 19000_o 1140_o 6_o 6840_o 1143_o 1905_o 10_o 19050_o 1143_o 6_o 6858_o 1146_o 1910_o 10_o 19100_o 1146_o 6_o 6876_o 1149_o 1915_o 10_o 19150_o 1149_o 6_o 6894_o 1152_o 1920_o 10_o 19200_o ●152_n 6_o 69●2_n 1155_o 1925_o 10_o 19250_o 1155_o 6_o ●●30_n 1158_o 1930_o 1●_n 1930●_n 1158_o 6_o 6948_o 1161_o 1935_o 10_o 19350_o 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dicent●_n 〈◊〉_d rex_fw-la reliquam_fw-la erit_fw-la spes_fw-la s●la_fw-la respondit_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la praelio_fw-la non_fw-la ta●●_n 〈◊〉_d et_fw-la vir●●●●docta_fw-la quam_fw-la ars_fw-la &_o excr●●tum_fw-la solent_fw-la traeslare_fw-la victorum_fw-la vegetius_fw-la lib._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d ●acilius_fw-la re●●●●tur_fw-la qu●m_fw-la expellantur_fw-la 〈◊〉_d plut._n in_o vita_fw-la alexand._n justin_n 400000._o plutarch_n in_o vita_fw-la alexander_n decies_fw-la centena_fw-la militum_fw-la millia_fw-la josephus_n lib._n 11._o ant._n jud._n cap._n 8._o justin._n lib._n 11._o ab_fw-la hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la quis_fw-la non_fw-la ●●●it_fw-la 〈…〉_z chron._n carionis_fw-la et_fw-fr siam_fw-it multitudine_fw-la victus_fw-la gloria_fw-la tamen_fw-la omnes_fw-la vicit_fw-la chronicon_fw-la carionis_fw-la justin._n lib._n 12._o sibi_fw-la regem_fw-la ●orum_fw-la privatum_fw-la ●●stem_fw-la
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