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hand_n david_n king_n saul_n 6,232 5 10.0779 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
B00832 The lives of saints written in Spanish, by the learned and reuerend father Alfonso Villegas, diuine and preacher. ; Translated out of Italian into English, and conferred with the Spanish. By W. & E.K. B..; Flos sanctorum. English Villegas, Alfonso de.; Ribadeneyra, Pedro de, 1526-1611.; Kinsman, Edward.; Kinsman, William. 1614 (1614) STC 24731.5; ESTC S95676 392,335 715

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the_o hangman_n begin_v to_o untie_v he_o he_o lyft_v up_o his_o voice_n to_o jesus_n christ_n and_o say_v lord_n i_o beseech_v thou_o for_o thy_o holy_a name_n sake_n permit_v i_o not_o to_o be_v take_v from_o the_o cross_n alive_a receive_v i_o my_o master_n who_o i_o have_v love_v who_o i_o have_v confess_v who_o i_o have_v preach_v and_o of_o who_o i_o hope_v to_o be_v reward_v oh_o good_a jesus_n receive_v my_o spirit_n in_o peace_n for_o now_o be_v it_o time_n to_o come_v to_o thou_o who_o i_o have_v so_o much_o desire_v while_o the_o apostle_n say_v these_o word_n there_o descend_v from_o heaven_n a_o great_a brightness_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o beam_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o every_o one_o saw_n and_o cover_v the_o body_n of_o the_o apostle_n that_o for_o half_a a_o hour_n space_n it_o can_v not_o be_v see_v at_o which_o time_n it_o vanish_v away_o and_o then_o they_o perceive_v that_o the_o be_v dead_a one_o maximilla_n a_o devout_a woman_n &_o a_o disciple_n of_o the_o apostle_n be_v of_o that_o city_n and_o very_o rich_a go_v to_o the_o cross_n with_o some_o of_o her_o servant_n and_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o bury_v it_o anoint_v it_o first_o with_o precious_a ointment_n when_o egeas_fw-la understand_v what_o maximilla_n have_v do_v he_o mean_v to_o complain_v unto_o the_o emperor_n both_o of_o she_o and_o of_o many_o other_o that_o asi_v she_o while_o he_o be_v in_o the_o public_a hall_n take_v information_n thereof_o t●e_v devil_n enter_v into_o he_o make_v he_o to_o roar_v and_o cry_v out_o as_o a_o beast_n and_o torment_v he_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o people_n make_v he_o to_o yield_v his_o soul_n to_o be_v torment_v in_o hell_n this_o judgement_n of_o god_n cause_v many_o to_o be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n of_o christ_n the_o martyrdom_n of_o s._n andrew_n be_v on_o the_o 30._o of_o november_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o church_n celebrate_v his_o feast_n his_o death_n be_v in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 62._o as_o canisius_n say_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o nero._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o body_n of_o s._n andrew_n be_v translate_v to_o constantinople_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o diverse_a other_o place_n till_o last_o it_o be_v carry_v into_o italy_n to_o the_o city_n of_o amalfy_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n where_o it_o be_v at_o this_o present_a and_o it_o be_v say_v that_o out_o of_o this_o bless_a body_n come_v a_o most_o precious_a liquor_n that_o cure_v and_o heal_v diverse_a infirmity_n when_o pius_n the_o second_o be_v pope_n his_o head_n be_v bring_v to_o rome_n and_o set_v in_o a_o tabernacle_n make_v for_o that_o purpose_n in_o the_o church_n of_o s._n peter_n s._n gregory_n of_o toures_n recount_v many_o miracle_n do_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o s._n andrew_n namely_o the_o cure_n of_o diverse_a and_o sundry_a infirmity_n he_o say_v also_o that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o clodoveus_fw-la king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o war_n he_o make_v in_o burgundy_n and_o in_o the_o sack_n of_o a_o country_n fire_n be_v set_v on_o the_o church_n of_o a_o holy_a martyr_n call_v saturninus_n within_o the_o which_o be_v some_o relic_n of_o s._n andrew_n the_o fire_n enerease_v and_o the_o people_n be_v much_o aggrieve_v that_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n shall_v be_v so_o consume_v there_o be_v a_o soldier_n bear_v at_o toures_n who_o perceive_v the_o sorrow_n of_o the_o people_n enter_v resolutlie_o into_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o fire_n and_o go_v unto_o the_o place_n where_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o holy_a apostle_n be_v and_o bring_v they_o away_o safe_a without_o hurt_n and_o god_n be_v please_v to_o show_v how_o acceptable_a this_o pious_a deed_n be_v to_o he_o preserve_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o fire_n that_o it_o hurt_v he_o not_o at_o all_o we_o read_v also_o of_o other_o miracle_n of_o s._n andrew_n as_o of_o a_o bishop_n who_o the_o devil_n in_o form_n of_o a_o damosel_n will_v have_v deceive_v and_o the_o holy_a apostle_n go_v to_o his_o house_n in_o the_o shape_n of_o a_o pilgrim_n and_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o deceit_n but_o for_o that_o i_o have_v not_o read_v it_o in_o any_o approve_a author_n i_o do_v not_o aver_v it_o yet_o god_n can_v and_o use_v to_o do_v those_o or_o the_o like_a thing_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o holy_a saint_n and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o doubt_v but_o he_o have_v do_v many_o miracle_n by_o the_o intercession_n of_o s._n andrew_n who_o follow_v and_o love_v he_o so_o that_o at_o last_o he_o die_v on_o the_o cross_n for_o his_o love_n as_o himself_o have_v do_v it_o be_v just_a therefore_o that_o we_o be_v devout_a to_o this_o holy_a saint_n that_o by_o his_o prayer_n and_o merit_n we_o may_v obtain_v of_o god_n eternal_a glory_n amen_o december_n the_o life_n of_o s._n bibiana_n virgin_n and_o martyr_n many_o be_v the_o vexation_n and_o great_a be_v the_o tribulation_n the_o holy_a man_n david_n suffer_v at_o the_o hand_n of_o sundry_a person_n who_o without_o any_o cause_n give_v on_o his_o part_n endeavour_v to_o do_v he_o all_o the_o mischief_n they_o can_v as_o among_o other_o his_o father_n in_o law_n saul_n do_v yet_o he_o support_v all_o these_o trouble_n with_o patience_n and_o mildness_n but_o the_o insurrection_n of_o his_o son_n absalon_n nip_v he_o to_o the_o hart_n and_o molle_v he_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n wherefore_o he_o say_v in_o one_o psalm_n if_o my_o enemy_n have_v say_v evil_a of_o i_o and_o have_v persecute_v i_o 54_o ps._n 54_o i_o will_v have_v support_v it_o because_o that_o of_o a_o enemy_n no_o friendly_a kindness_n be_v expect_v but_o i_o be_o aggreive_v that_o this_o my_o son_n he_o who_o sit_v at_o my_o table_n and_o eat_v with_o i_o in_o the_o same_o dish_n shall_v be_v the_o man_n that_o shall_v persecute_v i_o oh_o how_o worthy_a be_v he_o and_o such_o as_o he_o be_v to_o descend_v alive_a into_o hell_n many_o be_v the_o tyrant_n that_o persecute_v the_o church_n and_o many_o more_o be_v they_o that_o put_v the_o christian_n to_o death_n but_o s._n bibiana_n have_v reason_n to_o complain_v of_o none_o more_o then_o of_o julyan_n the_o apostata_fw-la because_o the_o other_o be_v her_o profess_a enemy_n in_o that_o they_o be_v idollater_n but_o this_o wicked_a and_o damnable_a man_n be_v a_o christian_a and_o within_o holy_a order_n who_o put_v she_o to_o very_o great_a sorrow_n and_o move_v she_o to_o desire_n god_n to_o chastise_v he_o as_o indeed_o he_o do_v by_o deprive_v he_o in_o a_o short_a time_n both_o of_o his_o empire_n and_o life_n it_o be_v not_o know_v by_o who_o nor_o in_o what_o manner_n this_o be_v only_o certain_a that_o the_o lewd_a and_o wicked_a man_n be_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o army_n be_v wound_v with_o a_o spear_n whereof_o he_o die_v blaspheme_v and_o revile_v at_o jesus_n christ_n his_o curse_a soul_n fall_v as_o a_o pray_v into_o the_o devil_n hand_n s._n bibiana_n be_v martyr_v in_o the_o time_n of_o this_o wicked_a emperor_n venerable_a bede_n and_o other_o author_n of_o martyrologe_n write_v her_o martyrdom_n in_o this_o manner_n saint_n bibiana_n be_v bear_v in_o rome_n and_o be_v daughter_n unto_o faustus_n and_o drafosa_n who_o be_v both_o christian_n and_o holy_a mat●yrs_n s._n bibiana_n be_v very_o young_a do_v exercise_v herself_o in_o holy_a and_o virtuous_a work_n she_o be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o th'emperour_n julian_n the_o apostata_fw-la a_o cruel_a foe_n unto_o christian_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o faustus_n the_o governor_n who_o be_v appoint_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v her_o cause_n he_o persuade_v she_o to_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o idol_n &_o the_o sooner_o to_o draw_v she_o to_o the_o same_o he_o threaten_v to_o put_v she_o unto_o grievous_a torment_n if_o she_o refuse_v it_o but_o the_o holy_a saint_n answer_v with_o such_o godly_a reason_n that_o she_o persuade_v the_o governor_n himself_o to_o forsake_v and_o relinquish_v the_o idol_n and_o to_o be_v make_v a_o christian_a and_o consequent_o to_o endure_v torment_n and_o death_n courageous_o for_o the_o same_o the_o holy_a damsel_n bibiana_n be_v very_o joyous_a that_o she_o have_v make_v that_o gain_n as_o to_o gain_v a_o soul_n to_o her_o spouse_n jesus_n christ_n then_o be_v she_o lead_v before_o the_o emperor_n who_o exhort_v she_o to_o sacrifice_v unto_o the_o idol_n and_o she_o answer_v he_o that_o the_o god_n creator_n and_o governor_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n be_v only_o worthy_a to_o be_v adore_v th'emperour_n hear_v this_o answer_n command_v bibiana_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o cudgel_n which_o be_v do_v with_o such_o cruelty_n that_o she_o
and_o fury_n as_o dioscorus_n do_v at_o the_o hear_n of_o these_o word_n and_o he_o be_v replete_a with_o indignation_n and_o choler_n and_o as_o a_o man_n pofess_z to_o see_v his_o daughter_n so_o much_o contrary_n unto_o he_o in_o religion_n then_o he_o call_v to_o remembrance_n that_o many_o time_n when_o he_o talk_v with_o she_o concern_v marriage_n she_o have_v wish_v he_o not_o to_o take_v care_n for_o she_o for_o she_o have_v no_o thought_n of_o any_o husband_n whereupon_o he_o perceve_v that_o she_o answer_v he_o so_o for_o that_o she_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o he_o know_v that_o among_o they_o many_o observe_v chastity_n it_o come_v into_o his_o head_n that_o th'emperour_n maximian_n persecute_v the_o christian_n and_o that_o in_o the_o city_n be_v a_o governor_n that_o torment_v and_o put_v many_o of_o they_o to_o death_n all_o these_o thing_n together_o cause_v dioscorus_n to_o be_v so_o much_o distract_v that_o be_v overcome_v with_o passion_n and_o forget_v that_o he_o be_v her_o father_n and_o take_v on_o he_o the_o person_n of_o a_o tyrant_n and_o parricide_n he_o lay_v hand_n on_o his_o sword_n with_o a_o full_a intention_n therewith_o to_o run_v through_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o own_o daughter_n the_o holy_a damosel_n that_o she_o may_v be_v reserve_v to_o a_o more_o glorious_a triumph_n depart_v away_o and_o flee_v from_o her_o father_n sight_n by_o this_o mean_v dioscorus_n have_v space_n to_o be_v advise_v that_o by_o kill_v his_o daughter_n he_o may_v fall_v into_o some_o trouble_n and_o can_v not_o justify_v it_o if_o he_o do_v not_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o cause_n and_o reason_n of_o his_o do_v he_o stay_v not_o so_o much_o for_o any_o piety_n as_o to_o have_v a_o occasion_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v more_o revenge_v on_o she_o and_o to_o show_v unto_o the_o other_o idollater_n how_o great_a his_o zeal_n be_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o his_o go_n wherefore_o he_o take_v order_n that_o his_o daughter_n barbara_n shall_v be_v bring_v before_o the_o governor_n martianus_n who_o he_o inform_v that_o she_o be_v a_o christian_a and_o moreover_o he_o humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o proceed_v against_o she_o according_a to_o the_o late_a decree_n of_o th'emperour_n the_o governor_n much_o wonder_v at_o dioscorus_n see_v he_o so_o cruel_o bend_v against_o his_o own_o daughter_n but_o he_o be_v much_o more_o astonish_v to_o see_v she_o angel-like_o beauty_n which_o be_v so_o goodly_a that_o it_o seem_v to_o he_o though_o she_o have_v do_v the_o great_a offence_n in_o the_o world_n the_o sight_n of_o she_o only_o will_v have_v obtain_v her_o pardon_n and_o yet_o her_o own_o father_n be_v the_o only_a man_n wh●_n without_o any_o wrong_n offer_v on_o her_o part_n labour_v all_o he_o may_v to_o procure_v her_o death_n the_o judge_n speak_v unto_o she_o mild_o saying_n babara_n i_o see_v thou_o be_v a_o tender_a delicate_a virgin_n and_o very_o beautiful_a therefore_o have_v compassion_n on_o thyself_o sacrifice_n unto_o our_o god_n for_o i_o can_v be_v rigorous_a against_o so_o beautiful_a a_o damosel_n the_o bless_a maid_n answer_v i_o offer_v sacrifice_n unto_o my_o god_n who_o create_v heaven_n and_o earth_n but_o of_o those_o who_o thou_o call_v god_n hear_v what_o a_o holy_a king_n and_o prophet_n call_v david_n say_v the_o god_n of_o the_o gentill_n be_v gold_n and_o silver_n the_o work_n of_o man_n hand_n 130.113_o psal._n 130.113_o and_o they_o who_o be_v represent_v by_o they_o be_v devil_n but_o the_o true_a god_n make_v heaven_n and_o earth_n i_o say_v and_o confess_v the_o same_o and_o therefore_o trouble_v not_o thyself_o to_o persuade_v i_o to_o adore_v they_o the_o governor_n be_v so_o vex_v with_o this_o speech_n that_o take_v no_o pity_n of_o this_o beautyfull_a damosel_n he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v strip_v and_o to_o be_v beat_v without_o mercy_n with_o the_o sinew_n of_o ox_n and_o when_o all_o her_o body_n be_v wound_v and_o make_v sore_o he_o command_v the_o officer_n to_o rub_v she_o with_o a_o course_n hearecloth_n which_o put_v she_o to_o a_o grevous_a pain_n and_o the_o blood_n run_v abundant_o from_o her_o body_n unto_o the_o ground_n then_o he_o cause_v she_o to_o be_v lead_v back_o into_o prison_n that_o he_o may_v have_v time_n to_o devise_v some_o more_o grievous_a torment_n for_o she_o on_o that_o same_o night_n there_o be_v a_o great_a brightness_n in_o the_o prison_n where_o barbara_n lie_v in_o the_o midst_n whereof_o appear_v jesus_n christ_n who_o comfort_v and_o encourage_v his_o handmaid_n and_o tell_v she_o that_o he_o will_v always_o assist_v she_o and_o keep_v she_o in_o his_o custody_n and_o that_o the_o invention_n of_o cruel_a tyrant_n shall_v not_o prevail_v any_o thing_n against_o she_o these_o word_n be_v scant_o end_v when_o the_o bless_a damosel_n perceve_v her_o body_n to_o be_v heal_v of_o all_o her_o hurt_n and_o wound_n which_o thing_n do_v exceed_o rejoice_v she_o in_o spirit_n and_o for_o the_o same_o she_o render_v infinite_a thanks_o unto_o the_o high_a god_n for_o that_o he_o vouchsafe_v to_o visit_v she_o as_o also_o for_o that_o he_o have_v heal_v she_o in_o this_o manner_n on_o the_o next_o day_n the_o holy_a virgin_n come_v again_o before_o the_o judge_n he_o see_v her_o hole_n &_o sound_a be_v amaze_v thereat_o and_o so_o be_v many_o other_o who_o have_v see_v she_o the_o day_n before_o when_o she_o be_v lead_v unto_o prison_n bruise_a and_o wound_v the_o governor_n say_v unto_o she_o see_v barbara_n how_o the_o god_n have_v have_v compassion_n of_o thou_o and_o have_v heal_v again_o thy_o wound_n they_o be_v so_o desirous_a to_o reduce_v thou_o unto_o their_o service_n by_o mildness_n be_v not_o thou_o unto_o they_o unthankful_a nor_o obstinate_a in_o thy_o error_n lest_o thy_o do_v hereafter_o use_v rigour_n and_o severity_n against_o thou_o to_o this_o the_o holy_a damosel_n answer_v they_o who_o be_v blind_a as_o thou_o be_v think_v as_o thou_o do_v but_o i_o will_v tell_v thou_o the_o truth_n how_o i_o be_v heal_v if_o thou_o desire_v to_o know_v it_o it_o be_v jesus_n christ_n the_o son_n of_o the_o live_a god_n who_o thou_o can_v not_o see_v thy_o soul_n be_v blind_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o profound_a darkness_n of_o iniquity_n the_o governor_n see_v he_o prevail_v not_o with_o this_o ●light_n command_v two_o lusty_a fellow_n to_o take_v the_o side_n and_o breast_n of_o the_o damosel_n with_o iron_n comb_v and_o then_o burn_a torch_n to_o be_v set_v to_o her_o side_n and_o many_o stroke_n to_o be_v also_o give_v she_o on_o the_o head_n with_o a_o hammer_n the_o holy_a damosel_n barbara_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o torment_n lift_v up_o her_o eye_n unto_o jesus_n christ_n say_v thou_o o_o lord_n who_o see_v the_o secret_n of_o heart_n behold_v like_o wise_a i_o have_v put_v all_o my_o trust_n in_o thou_o i_o beseech_v thou_o lord_n not_o to_o abandon_v i_o but_o sustain_v i_o with_o thy_o pitiful_a hand_n for_o as_o without_o thou_o i_o can_v do_v any_o thing_n even_o so_o with_o thou_o i_o can_v do_v all_o thing_n the_o tyrant_n not_o content_a with_o this_o cruelty_n but_o proceed_v further_o bid_v they_o to_o cut_v of_o the_o nipple_n of_o her_o breast_n which_o put_v she_o to_o much_o pain_n but_o much_o more_o be_v the_o love_n that_o she_o bear_v unto_o jesus_n christ_n which_o cause_v she_o with_o patience_n to_o suffer_v the_o pain_n for_o all_o which_o respect_n she_o say_v with_o the_o prophet_n david_n 50._o psal_n 50._o o_o lord_n my_o god_n turn_v not_o thy_o face_n from_o i_o and_o do_v not_o take_v a_o way_n thy_o holy_a spirit_n from_o my_o hart_n the_o very_a sight_n of_o her_o body_n so_o misuse_v and_o bruise_v put_v man_n in_o fear_n wherefore_o the_o tyrant_n to_o do_v she_o the_o more_o shame_n and_o for_o to_o terryfie_v the_o christian_n the_o more_o by_o her_o example_n command_v she_o to_o be_v lead_v through_o the_o high_a street_n naked_a &_o all_o the_o while_n to_o be_v beat_v with_o staff_n when_o the_o holy_a 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you_o look_v for_o one_o alone_o why_o murder_v you_o so_o many_o oh_o come_v now_o saviour_n of_o the_o world_n let_v these_o soldier_n see_v thou_o without_o any_o peril_n be_v danger_n unto_o thou_o since_o the_o power_n to_o live_v and_o die_v be_v at_o thy_o pleasure_n so_o shall_v thou_o deliver_v we_o from_o this_o great_a sorrow_n and_o our_o child_n from_o death_n s._n gregory_n nissen_n say_v it_o be_v pitiful_a to_o see_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o innocents_n how_o they_o embrace_v their_o little_a infant_n and_o bathe_v they_o in_o tear_n await_v to_o have_v they_o short_o bathe_v in_o their_o own_o blood_n the_o cruel_a edict_n of_o herod_n have_v be_v bring_v to_o bethleem_n and_o the_o cruel_a soldier_n be_v come_v they_o assail_v the_o little_a infant_n so_o furios_o that_o they_o wound_v the_o mother_n also_o and_o mingle_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o infant_n together_o some_o mother_n see_v the_o sword_n to_o come_v and_o pierce_v the_o body_n of_o 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bethleem_n be_v murder_v among_o the_o residue_n macrobius_n report_v 4._o lib_fw-la 2._o satur._n cap_n 4._o that_o this_o come_v unto_o the_o ear_n of_o octavius_n augustus_n and_o that_o he_o say_v that_o it_o be_v better_a to_o be_v a_o hog_n in_o the_o house_n of_o herod_n than_o his_o son_n by_o which_o speech_n he_o mean_v that_o herod_n be_v a_o jew_n the_o hog_n have_v be_v secure_a for_o he_o will_v not_o have_v kill_v it_o nor_o have_v eat_v thereof_o but_o his_o son_n be_v not_o so_o safe_a for_o he_o be_v kill_v among_o the_o other_o child_n herod_n can_v not_o have_v devise_v a_o better_a mean_n then_o this_o to_o diwlge_v and_o spread_v abroad_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n for_o hereby_o it_o come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o all_o that_o a_o child_n be_v bear_v who_o be_v a_o king_n and_o have_v be_v adore_v of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o who_o he_o be_v afeard_a that_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o he_o stay_v not_o so_o long_o for_o before_o christ_n be_v of_o age_n herod_n be_v deprive_v of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o lose_v of_o his_o life_n kill_v himself_o with_o those_o hand_n with_o which_o he_o have_v persecute_v our_o saviour_n christ_n it_o be_v often_o see_v that_o god_n do_v punish_v and_o chastise_v man_n by_o the_o same_o thing_n and_o mean_n wherewith_o they_o take_v occasion_n and_o whereby_o they_o offend_v he_o saul_n desire_v to_o kill_v david_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n 27._o 1._o reg_n 31._o mat._n 27._o and_o with_o the_o same_o he_o kill_v himself_o judas_n sin_v by_o sell_v jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o wretch_n hang_v himself_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n some_o think_v that_o the_o number_n of_o the_o slay_a child_n be_v the_o same_o which_o s._n john_n name_v in_o the_o apocalypse_n 1._o cap._n 14._o v._n 1._o when_o he_o say_v that_o 144000._o follow_v the_o lamb_n but_o this_o be_v not_o certain_a it_o seem_v rather_o a_o thing_n impossible_a that_o in_o the_o town_n and_o territory_n of_o bethleem_n 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which_o he_o have_v before_o give_v unto_o they_o for_o his_o sake_n we_o may_v also_o believe_v that_o he_o bestow_v other_o on_o they_o in_o their_o place_n 42._o job_n 42._o as_o it_o happen_v to_o job_n who_o be_v deprive_v of_o seven_o son_n and_o two_o daughter_n god_n give_v unto_o he_o as_o many_o more_o when_o he_o return_v unto_o his_o former_a prosperity_n last_o we_o may_v know_v as_o by_o the_o event_n hereof_o that_o when_o the_o people_n of_o israel_n depart_v from_o egypt_n one_o may_v well_o say_v that_o god_n depart_v out_o of_o that_o country_n in_o the_o company_n of_o his_o people_n and_o that_o the_o egyptian_n remain_v in_o lamentation_n for_o one_o and_o the_o last_o
in_o the_o council_n of_o chalcedon_n some_o holy_a doctor_n as_o s._n cyrill_n s._n john_n damascen_n s._n augustine_n and_o s._n thomas_n declare_v the_o manner_n thereof_o the_o substance_n of_o that_o which_o they_o say_v be_v this_o that_o the_o bless_a virgin_n have_v conceive_v jesus_n christ_n our_o lord_n she_o be_v his_o mother_n for_o that_o her_o most_o chaste_a pure_a and_o more_o than_o illustrious_a blood_n serve_v for_o matter_n of_o which_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o his_o divine_a virtue_n form_v the_o body_n of_o jesus_n christ_n for_o which_o cause_n she_o become_v a_o true_a and_o veritable_a mother_n as_o any_o other_o mother_n be_v have_v lay_v this_o foundation_n of_o truth_n i_o say_v that_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n argue_v the_o great_a nobleness_n and_o worthiness_n of_o this_o holy_a damosel_n this_o be_v prove_v by_o a_o principle_n the_o philosopher_n hold_v to_o wit_n that_o there_o be_v not_o only_o a_o proportion_n between_o the_o cause_n and_o the_o effect_n but_o also_o if_o the_o cause_n be_v not_o empeach_v or_o hinder_v it_o produce_v a_o like_a effect_n to_o itself_o even_o to_o the_o individuum_fw-la and_o the_o accident_n as_o a_o lion_n that_o have_v spot_n produce_v not_o only_o another_o lion_n but_o also_o with_o the_o same_o spot_n this_o be_v grant_v i_o say_v that_o if_o the_o natural_a gift_n of_o the_o wit_n complexion_n and_o proportion_n of_o member_n &_o natural_a condition_n of_o christ_n be_v transcendent_a and_o excellent_a in_o the_o high_a degree_n as_o it_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n &_o also_o say_v by_o the_o holy_a doctor_n we_o be_v by_o great_a reason_n to_o find_v all_o the_o same_o in_o the_o b._n virgin_n as_o in_o his_o true_a and_o veritable_a mother_n to_o wit_n that_o she_o be_v of_o a_o excellent_a wit_n a_o amiable_a complexion_n of_o a_o admirable_a beauty_n &_o absolute_a proportion_n of_o limb_n and_o most_o goodly_a natural_a condition_n so_o that_o say_v that_o jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o fair_a of_o all_o man_n 3._o psal_n 44._o v._n 3._o the_o same_o may_v be_v affirm_v of_o the_o b_o virgin_n wherefore_o we_o may_v well_o say_v thus_o o_o lady_n unto_o who_o shall_v we_o liken_v thou_o what_o goodlines_n shall_v be_v like_a unto_o thy_o who_o be_v so_o beutifull_a as_o thou_o be_v the_o son_n compare_v unto_o thou_o be_v foul_a and_o ugly_a the_o moon_n be_v dark_a and_o obscure_a and_o the_o star_n be_v as_o cloud_n the_o angel_n be_v far_o inferior_a and_o the_o seraphin_n come_v not_o never_o unto_o thou_o unto_o who_o shall_v we_o liken_v thou_o but_o even_o unto_o jesus_n christ_n thy_o son_n will_v you_o have_v say_v s._n gregory_n a_o lively_a pattern_n of_o the_o glorious_a virgin_n fix_v your_o eye_n and_o behold_v jesus_n christ_n behold_v the_o son_n in_o he_o you_o shall_v see_v a_o picture_n of_o the_o mother_n note_v you_o that_o there_o be_v little_a difference_n between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n such_o a_o 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my_o king_n my_o prince_n my_o father_n and_o my_o treasor_n the_o glorious_a virgin_n may_v say_v it_o in_o truth_n and_o verity_n this_o also_o arise_v between_o the_o mother_n and_o the_o son_n that_o as_o the_o son_n for_o his_o human_a nature_n be_v make_v like_o unto_o his_o mother_n so_o the_o mother_n in_o respect_n of_o grace_n be_v like_a unto_o the_o son_n she_o be_v humble_a in_o proportion_n not_o in_o equality_n as_o he_o charitable_a as_o he_o obedyent_a as_o he_o and_o in_o her_o proportion_n full_a of_o grace_n as_o he_o so_o the_o angel_n call_v she_o all-hail_n full_a of_o grace_n the_o consideration_n of_o this_o mother_n and_o son_n 1._o luc._n 1._o go_v further_a the_o virgin_n in_o his_o conception_n bestow_v the_o blood_n of_o her_o vein_n of_o which_o to_o form_v his_o body_n and_o in_o the_o nine_o month_n that_o she_o carry_v he_o in_o her_o womb_n over_o &_o beside_o the_o give_n unto_o he_o her_o most_o chaste_a bowel_n for_o his_o rich_a palace_n and_o the_o cover_n and_o pannycle_n of_o her_o hart_n to_o be_v the_o tapissery_n of_o his_o chamber_n she_o also_o give_v he_o the_o very_a same_o meat_n she_o take_v herself_o so_o that_o like_o a_o bliss_v dove_n with_o her_o bill_n she_o put_v the_o nutriment_n in_o the_o mouth_n of_o her_o son_n after_o he_o be_v bear_v the_o arm_n of_o his_o mother_n be_v his_o cradle_n &_o hold_v he_o unto_o her_o breast_n she_o warm_v he_o better_o than_o abysac_n warm_v david_n jesus_n be_v grow_v up_o his_o mother_n give_v he_o her_o hand_n her_o care_n and_o diligence_n to_o the_o end_n all_o thing_n she_o have_v may_v serve_v he_o after_o he_o be_v dead_a &_o take_v from_o the_o cross_n she_o take_v he_o also_o in_o her_o arm_n and_o embrace_v he_o with_o tender_a affection_n all_o this_o give_v the_o mother_n unto_o the_o son_n the_o son_n give_v unto_o the_o mother_n grace_n in_o her_o conception_n in_o preseur_v she_o from_o sin_n he_o give_v unto_o she_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n before_o the_o ordinary_a time_n and_o at_o three_o year_n old_a he_o conduct_v she_o as_o his_o own_o unto_o the_o temple_n then_o he_o advance_v she_o high_o until_o he_o make_v she_o his_o mother_n &_o most_o fit_a for_o such_o a_o son_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o she_o be_v no_o reproach_n unto_o christ_n before_o his_o eternal_a father_n the_o angel_n and_o all_o man_n yea_o he_o glori_v and_o joy_v to_o have_v such_o a_o mother_n as_o mary_n be_v jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o mother_n be_v in_o this_o as_o other_o thing_n most_o faithful_a lover_n for_o the_o present_n and_o gift_n the_o one_o have_v from_o the_o other_o like_v they_o so_o well_o that_o they_o never_o leave_v they_o jesus_n have_v his_o humanity_n of_o his_o mother_n and_o he_o so_o firm_o embrace_v it_o that_o as_o the_o divine_v say_v that_o which_o he_o once_o unite_v to_o himself_o he_o never_o last_v he_o lose_v his_o life_n in_o his_o passion_n and_o in_o the_o three_o day_n he_o lie_v in_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o humane_a nature_n be_v not_o there_o for_o his_o part_n to_o wit_v the_o body_n and_o the_o soul_n be_v separate_v asunder_o but_o the_o part_n be_v never_o separate_v from_o the_o divine_a suppositum_fw-la it_o be_v also_o very_o clear_a that_o the_o jewel_n with_o which_o this_o infant_n be_v bear_v and_o be_v bestow_v on_o she_o in_o her_o conception_n be_v never_o lose_v for_o she_o never_o commit_v any_o mortal_a sin_n let_v we_o then_o conclude_v this_o first_o tretise_n to_o wit_n of_o the_o nobility_n which_o accrue_v and_o arise_v unto_o the_o virgin_n in_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n with_o the_o word_n of_o s._n augustine_n to_o wit_n that_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n be_v so_o great_a a_o dignity_n that_o by_o it_o she_o surpass_v not_o only_o all_o mankind_n but_o also_o all_o the_o angel_n asmuch_o as_o it_o be_v more_o to_o be_v the_o mother_n rather_o than_o the_o servant_n so_o much_o be_v the_o dignity_n great_a to_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o prince_n then_o to_o be_v his_o servant_n this_o reason_n also_o convince_v it_o for_o that_o so_o much_o the_o more_o be_v a_o thing_n advance_v in_o perfection_n the_o more_o or_o near_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o god_n who_o be_v the_o high_a perfection_n this_o be_v the_o daughter_n that_o be_v bear_v this_o day_n the_o infant_n who_o feast_n the_o catholic_a church_n celebrate_v a_o little_a infant_n but_o a_o great_a lady_n a_o infant_n who_o grace_n can_v be_v express_v but_o by_o he_o that_o create_v she_o this_o be_v a_o day_n of_o great_a desert_n a_o day_n who_o memory_n rejoice_v both_o heaven_n and_o earth_n this_o be_v the_o day_n in_o which_o she_o be_v
martyr_n great_a be_v the_o pride_n of_o that_o haughty_a king_n pharaoh_n in_o persecute_v the_o people_n of_o israel_n 1._o exod_n 1._o seek_v all_o mean_v he_o can_v to_o hinder_v they_o from_o increase_v but_o the_o bless_a god_n of_o heaven_n ordain_v that_o the_o more_o diligent_a the_o wicked_a king_n be_v against_o they_o so_o much_o the_o more_o he_o shall_v remain_v defeat_v in_o his_o enterprise_n and_o disgrace_v all_o thing_n fall_v out_o contrary_a to_o his_o design_n and_o intent_n for_o the_o people_n multiply_v and_o increase_v the_o more_o the_o same_o befall_v unto_o the_o devil_n for_o in_o the_o first_o grow_v and_o spread_v of_o christianity_n he_o desire_v to_o root_v out_o the_o christian_n and_o to_o that_o intent_n he_o stir_v up_o the_o tyrant_n to_o put_v they_o to_o death_n &_o martyr_v they_o as_o indeed_o innumerable_a of_o they_o be_v but_o the_o more_o he_o labour_v herein_o the_o more_o the_o number_n of_o the_o christian_n increase_v this_o may_v be_v see_v by_o the_o example_n of_o three_o holy_a martyr_n to_o wit_n ss_z tripho_n respicius_n and_o nimpha_n the_o devil_n begin_v with_o one_o of_o they_o think_v to_o end_v with_o he_o but_o the_o two_o other_o see_v his_o martyrdom_n offer_v themselves_o voluntary_o and_o without_o compulsion_n unto_o martyrdom_n and_o to_o die_v in_o company_n with_o he_o for_o the_o love_n of_o christ_n their_o lord_n the_o manner_n hereof_o as_o it_o be_v extant_a in_o diverse_a martyrologe_n be_v in_o this_o sort_n saint_n trypho_n be_v bear_v in_o rome_n in_o a_o street_n call_v saxea_fw-la he_o be_v very_o young_a exercise_v himself_o in_o good_a and_o holy_a work_n and_o god_n by_o his_o mean_n do_v some_o miracle_n by_o heal_a person_n pofess_z with_o the_o devil_n and_o grieve_v with_o other_o infirmity_n in_o that_o sharp_a persecution_n of_o decius_n this_o holy_a saint_n show_v himself_o zealous_a of_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n by_o preach_v jesus_n christ_n publiklie_o without_o fear_v the_o edict_n of_o the_o emperor_n or_o the_o cruelty_n that_o his_o officer_n use_v against_o the_o christian_n he_o encourage_v the_o feeble_a and_o animate_v the_o fainthearted_a not_o to_o dread_v the_o torment_n which_o shall_v quick_o end_v and_o be_v mean_n to_o attain_v perpetual_a joy_n in_o heaven_n a_o governor_n call_v quilinus_n be_v certify_v hereof_o and_o find_v it_o to_o be_v very_o true_a for_o that_o s._n trypho_n himself_o confess_v the_o same_o he_o command_v he_o shall_v be_v torment_v the_o first_o be_v the_o ordinary_a torment_n that_o be_v to_o tie_v he_o unto_o the_o equuleus_fw-la where_o his_o body_n be_v rack_v it_o be_v rend_v and_o tear_v with_o hook_n of_o iron_n then_o set_v they_o burn_a torch_n unto_o his_o side_n and_o give_v he_o many_o blow_n with_o knotted_a staff_n and_o last_o his_o foot_n be_v burn_v through_o with_o hot_a burn_a nail_n s._n trypho_n tolerate_v all_o this_o with_o a_o courageous_a mind_n and_o a_o cheerful_a countenance_n so_o that_o a_o tribune_n call_v respicius_n see_v it_o consider_v thus_o that_o a_o man_n of_o flesh_n and_o blood_n can_v not_o have_v such_o strength_n nor_o tolerate_v so_o great_a and_o so_o many_o torment_n if_o he_o be_v not_o asi_v and_o holpen_v by_o god_n and_o if_o god_n do_v help_v he_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o he_o be_v very_o high_a in_o his_o favour_n whereupon_o it_o may_v be_v true_o gather_v that_o the_o god_n who_o this_o holy_a man_n confess_v and_o for_o who_o sake_n he_o endure_v so_o many_o torment_n and_o by_o who_o he_o be_v so_o much_o holpen_v be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o that_o all_o the_o other_o be_v false_a go_n in_o the_o time_n that_o respicius_n stand_v in_o these_o consideration_n there_o come_v to_o he_o a_o gracious_a dew_n from_o heaven_n unto_o which_o he_o make_v no_o resistance_n but_o open_o confess_v that_o he_o be_v a_o christian_a when_o the_o officer_n that_o torment_v s._n trypho_n hear_v this_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o and_o begin_v to_o torment_v they_o both_o together_o then_o do_v they_o lead_v they_o into_o the_o temple_n unto_o the_o statue_n of_o jupiter_n and_o s._n trypho_n kneel_v down_o not_o to_o adore_v it_o but_o to_o make_v the_o statue_n fall_v in_o piece_n to_o the_o ground_n as_o appear_v evident_o by_o that_o which_o follow_v there_o be_v present_a hereat_o a_o damsel_n call_v nimpha_n who_o see_v this_o miracle_n say_v with_o a_o loud_a voice_n jesus_n christ_n be_v the_o true_a god_n and_o those_o which_o the_o gentile_n adore_v be_v false_a god_n and_o of_o no_o force_n see_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o christian_n make_v they_o fall_v to_o piece_n by_o occasion_n of_o these_o word_n nimpha_n be_v likewise_o torment_v with_o ss_z tripho_n and_o respicius_n the_o officer_n beat_v they_o with_o certain_a whip_n which_o have_v plummet_n of_o lead_n tie_v to_o the_o end_n of_o every_o cord_n this_o be_v give_v unto_o they_o with_o such_o cruelty_n that_o they_o all_o three_o yield_v their_o soul_n unto_o god_n in_o that_o torment_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 10._o of_o november_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 251._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o the_o aforenamed_a decius_n and_o on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o church_n celebrate_v their_o feast_n the_o life_n of_o s._n martin_n bishop_n and_o confessor_n we_o read_v in_o the_o first_o book_n of_o king_n of_o that_o valiant_a and_o courageous_a young_a man_n david_n 17._o cap._n 17._o that_o when_o he_o return_v with_o victory_n from_o the_o battle_n with_o that_o fierce_a giant_n golyas_n he_o make_v all_o they_o that_o come_v to_o see_v he_o to_o wonder_v he_o be_v young_a well_o proportion_v and_o tall_a of_o body_n as_o caietan_n note_v well_o upon_o this_o place_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n say_v that_o saul_n put_v his_o armour_n on_o he_o when_o he_o will_v have_v send_v he_o against_o the_o giant_n and_o that_o david_n refuse_v they_o which_o be_v not_o for_o that_o they_o be_v to_o big_a but_o for_o that_o he_o be_v not_o use_v to_o bear_v armour_n of_o saul_n we_o know_v by_o the_o scripture_n that_o he_o be_v very_o tall_a and_o then_o david_n necessary_o must_v be_v so_o also_o 9_o 1._o reg._n 9_o he_o be_v beutifull_a and_o well_o set_v and_o have_v also_o a_o comely_a countenance_n and_o go_v in_o leather_n like_o a_o sheaphear_v he_o carry_v in_o the_o one_o hand_n the_o great_a head_n of_o the_o giant_n and_o in_o the_o other_o the_o blou_o sword_n which_o have_v cut_v it_o of_o the_o stern_a and_o grim_a sight_n of_o the_o giant_n head_n make_v the_o beauty_n and_o comeliness_n of_o david_n to_o seem_v more_o the_o people_n come_v wonder_v and_o ever_v one_o be_v delight_v with_o the_o sight_n of_o he_o in_o this_o manner_n come_v he_o before_o saul_n with_o who_o be_v jonathas_n his_o son_n the_o heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o see_v the_o behaviour_n of_o david_n as_o the_o text_n say_v take_v such_o affection_n unto_o he_o that_o even_o there_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o all_o he_o take_v of_o part_n of_o his_o garment_n and_o put_v they_o upon_o david_n thus_o much_o of_o this_o figure_n serve_v for_o our_o propose_n that_o jonathas_n do_v show_v his_o great_a love_n unto_o david_n in_o bestow_v his_o garment_n on_o he_o the_o same_o do_v the_o glorious_a s._n martin_n with_o jesus_n christ_n for_o with_o he_o he_o divide_v his_o garmets_n wherein_o he_o show_v that_o he_o love_v he_o much_o as_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o discourse_n of_o his_o life_n write_v by_o severus_n sulpitius_n which_o we_o have_v abridge_v in_o this_o manner_n saint_n martin_n be_v bear_v in_o sabaria_n a_o town_n of_o hongarye_n his_o parent_n be_v of_o noble_a blood_n but_o they_o be_v gentill_n his_o father_n have_v be_v colonel_n of_o the_o horse_n in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o be_v retire_v to_o his_o house_n to_o rest_v and_o repose_v himself_o martin_n be_v ten_o year_n old_a go_v to_o the_o church_n against_o his_o father_n mind_n and_o request_v to_o be_v make_v a_o catechumen_n which_o be_v to_o write_v his_o name_n in_o the_o roll_n of_o they_o that_o desire_v to_o be_v christian_n for_o after_o they_o be_v well_o instruct_v in_o the_o faith_n they_o be_v to_o be_v baptize_v he_o spend_v his_o time_n in_o serve_v of_o god_n and_o intend_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o to_o please_v he_o converse_v always_o with_o his_o seruamt_n in_o the_o church_n there_o he_o be_v instruct_v in_o learning_n and_o good_a behaviour_n he_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o go_v and_o live_v a_o solitary_a life_n in_o the_o desert_n if_o his_o tender_a age_n have_v not_o hinder_v he_o and_o also_o a_o edict_n that_o come_v from_o rome_n which_o command_v that_o the_o son_n of_o
enter_v in_o and_o shut_v the_o door_n fast_o leave_v it_o seal_v with_o the_o virginal_a seal_n there_o that_o venerable_a prophet_n that_o giant_n that_o can_v not_o be_v comprehend_v neither_o in_o heaven_n nor_o on_o earth_n lay_v flat_a on_o the_o humanity_n take_v it_o on_o he_o conjoin_v face_n unto_o face_n hand_n on_o hand_n and_o foot_n with_o foot_n all_o this_o god_n do_v in_o conjoin_v unto_o he_o humane_a nature_n in_o hipostaticall_a un●on_n he_o cry_v aloud_o seven_o time_n when_o he_o infuse_v in_o it_o the_o seven_o gift_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n then_o mankind_n begin_v to_o wax_v warm_a to_o open_v the_o eye_n and_o be_v restore_v to_o life_n and_o so_o holy_a church_n remain_v glad_a and_o well_o content_a to_o see_v that_o she_o have_v so_o long_o pray_v for_o and_o desire_v the_o glorious_a virgin_n be_v replenish_v with_o great_a joy_n see_v her_o son_n and_o the_o son_n of_o god_n also_o in_o her_o arm_n as_o she_o see_v he_o this_o day_n of_o his_o birth_n this_o history_n be_v recount_v by_o the_o evangelist_n s_o luke_n in_o this_o manner_n there_o be_v a_o proclamation_n and_o decree_n make_v by_o the_o emperor_n caesar_n augustus_n call_v octavianus_fw-la wherein_o be_v commandment_n give_v that_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o empire_n shall_v go_v unto_o that_o city_n which_o be_v the_o head_n of_o the_o place_n where_o they_o dwell_v and_o there_o they_o shall_v register_v their_o name_n and_o pay_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o money_n confess_v thereby_o their_o subjection_n unto_o the_o roman_a empire_n this_o octavianus_fw-la be_v lord_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o world_n he_o be_v thus_o curious_a desire_v to_o know_v exact_o how_o many_o people_n be_v under_o his_o subjection_n peace_n be_v then_o general_o ●uer_o all_o which_o last_v six_o year_n before_o the_o birth_n of_o christ_n and_o six_o year_n after_o this_o decree_n be_v publish_v in_o nazareth_n where_o s._n joseph_n with_o his_o bless_a spouse_n the_o mother_n of_o 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say_v so_o yet_o they_o wrong_v understand_v he_o when_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o 2._o john_n 2._o pull_v down_o this_o temple_n and_o in_o three_o day_n i_o will_v build_v it_o up_o again_o in_o these_o word_n our_o saviour_n speak_v of_o the_o temple_n of_o his_o body_n as_o the_o evangelist_n say_v that_o they_o shall_v put_v he_o to_o death_n and_o on_o the_o three_o day_n he_o will_v rise_v again_o whereupon_o the_o false_a witness_n in●yted_v thereunto_o by_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisy_n the_o enemy_n of_o s._n stephen_n depose_v that_o he_o affirm_v the_o ruin_n of_o the_o temple_n and_o the_o change_n of_o the_o tradition_n and_o ordinance_n give_v by_o moses_n this_o accusation_n be_v lay_v all_o they_o that_o sit_v in_o counsel_n look_v steadfast_o upon_o s._n stephen_n and_o they_o see_v his_o face_n 15._o cap._n 6._o v._n 15._o as_o the_o face_n of_o a_o angel_n glister_v out_o of_o measure_n the_o high_a priest_n demand_v if_o this_o be_v true_a which_o they_o affirm_v to_o he_o the_o glorious_a saint_n have_v crave_v audience_n reduce_v to_o their_o memory_n all_o the_o accident_n that_o have_v happen_v to_o that_o people_n and_o the_o grace_n and_o favour_n that_o they_o have_v receive_v from_o god_n beginning_n at_o abraham_n even_o until_o that_o present_a time_n he_o make_v relation_n how_o jacob_n go_v into_o egypt_n with_o all_o his_o son_n in_o the_o time_n of_o joseph_n fly_v from_o the_o great_a dearth_n which_o be_v in_o the_o land_n of_o canaan_n remain_v there_o and_o inhabit_v in_o that_o country_n and_o how_o joseph_n be_v the_o dead_a the_o egyptian_n deal_v evil_a with_o they_o 7._o cap._n 7._o wherefore_o god_n send_v moses_n to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o that_o country_n &_o to_o deliver_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o pharaoh_n that_o keep_v they_o as_o slave_n and_o make_v they_o to_o pass_v the_o red_a sea_n on_o the_o dry_a land_n have_v drown_v all_o their_o enemy_n therein_o he_o tell_v they_o also_o how_o god_n give_v 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