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hand_n david_n king_n saul_n 6,232 5 10.0779 5 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A80609 A treatise of subiection to the powers. Preached almost a yeer since, and now copied out for the presse; yet not to flatter any, but to inform all. : To the powers I say as Jehosaphat did, 2 Chron. 9.6 ... : To others I say in the words of the apostle, I Pet. 2.13 ... / By Tho. Carre. Carre, Thomas, 1599-1674. 1651 (1651) Wing C640A; ESTC R173401 35,985 61

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all_o power_n be_v not_o ordain_v by_o he_o answ_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o jeroboam_fw-la and_o those_o that_o follow_v he_o in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o israel_n they_o obtain_v not_o the_o kingdom_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o promise_n make_v to_o david_n but_o either_o by_o defection_n of_o the_o people_n or_o by_o usurpation_n they_o intrude_v themselves_o therefore_o for_o that_o cause_n the_o lord_n speak_v as_o he_o do_v yet_o god_n do_v know_v it_o and_o have_v a_o hand_n in_o it_o as_o a_o judgement_n upon_o rohoboam_n for_o his_o folly_n that_o the_o people_n do_v set_v up_o jeroboam_fw-la for_o the_o lord_n ow_v the_o thing_n this_o thing_n be_v do_v by_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n 11.4_o lord_n 1_o king_n 12._o 24._o 2_o chron._n 11.4_o the_o lord_n do_v many_o time_n punish_v one_o sin_n with_o another_o and_o yet_o god_n may_v be_v say_v not_o to_o will_v the_o thing_n it_o be_v say_v of_o elies_n son_n that_o they_o hearken_v not_o unto_o the_o voice_n of_o their_o father_n because_o the_o lord_n will_v slay_v they_o 25._o they_o 1_o sam._n 2._o 25._o that_o be_v the_o lord_n have_v give_v they_o up_o to_o a_o wilful_a and_o disobedient_a heart_n for_o their_o wretchedness_n that_o they_o may_v perish_v so_o in_o the_o israelite_n set_v up_o of_o jeroboam_fw-la god_n have_v a_o judicial_a hand_n as_o a_o punishment_n to_o they_o not_o a_o effect_v hand_n and_o as_o a_o thing_n please_v to_o himself_o yet_o further_o to_o clear_v this_o matter_n we_o must_v know_v that_o in_o government_n these_o two_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v distinguish_v 1._o first_o the_o office_n itself_o with_o the_o institution_n of_o it_o this_o be_v of_o god_n god_n will_n be_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v authority_n in_o some_o or_o other_o that_o justice_n may_v be_v due_o and_o true_o administer_v that_o be_v that_o the_o good_a may_v be_v protect_v the_o refractory_a may_v be_v restrain_v and_o punish_v according_a to_o desert_n this_o the_o apostle_n show_v in_o the_o three_o and_o four_o verse_n of_o this_o chapter_n where_o he_o show_v the_o end_n of_o government_n in_o these_o word_n ruler_n be_v not_o a_o terror_n to_o good_a work_n but_o to_o the_o evil_a will_v thou_o not_o be_v afraid_a of_o the_o power_n do_v that_o which_o be_v good_a and_o thou_o shall_v have_v praise_n of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n to_o thou_o for_o good_a but_o if_o thou_o do_v that_o which_o be_v evil_a be_v afraid_a for_o he_o bear_v not_o the_o sword_n in_o vain_a for_o he_o be_v the_o minister_n of_o god_n a_o revenger_n to_o execute_v wrath_n upon_o he_o that_o do_v evil_a ●_o evil_a rom._n 13._o 3_o ●_o 2._o second_o the_o abuse_n of_o the_o authority_n in_o which_o regard_n it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o the_o power_n be_v not_o of_o god_n when_o the_o right_a end_n for_o which_o it_o be_v ordain_v be_v not_o observe_v therefore_o if_o you_o mark_v the_o text_n in_o hosea_n you_o shall_v see_v it_o be_v say_v they_o have_v set_v up_o king_n but_o not_o by_o i_o id_fw-la est_fw-la not_o by_o virtue_n of_o my_o promise_n and_o they_o have_v make_v prince_n and_o i_o know_v it_o not_o id_fw-la est_fw-la i_o approve_v not_o for_o though_o the_o lord_n like_v power_n yet_o he_o dislike_v the_o abuse_n thereof_o object_n if_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n than_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o power_n whereby_o we_o sin_n against_o god_n be_v of_o god_n answ_n to_o answer_v this_o we_o must_v distinguish_v 1._o the_o power_n of_o act_v 2._o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n in_o regard_n of_o activity_n so_o all_o that_o ability_n whereby_o we_o be_v able_a to_o do_v good_a and_o evil_a be_v of_o god_n in_o who_o we_o live_v move_v and_o have_v our_o be_v but_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o activity_n to_o diverse_a 28._o o_o act._n 17._o 28._o thing_n as_o to_o good_a and_o bad_a be_v from_o contrary_a principle_n the_o one_o be_v from_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n the_o creator_n the_o other_o be_v from_o the_o pravity_n of_o the_o creature_n object_n again_o it_o will_v be_v say_v if_o we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o high_a power_n then_o by_o consequent_a we_o must_v be_v subject_a to_o the_o devil_n for_o he_o say_v christ_n be_v the_o prince_n of_o the_o world_n 30._o world_n joh._n 14._o 30._o and_o paul_n call_v he_o the_o god_n of_o the_o world_n 4._o world_n 2_o cor._n 4._o 4._o and_o the_o prince_n of_o darkness_n 12._o darkness_n ephes_n 6._o 12._o and_o the_o prince_n that_o rule_v in_o the_o air_n 2._o air_n ephes_n 2._o 2._o answ_n for_o answer_v hereunto_o 1._o first_o we_o must_v distinguish_v of_o the_o word_n world_n for_o by_o world_n be_v sometime_o mean_v the_o faithful_a that_o be_v in_o the_o world_n over_o who_o the_o devil_n have_v no_o roll_a power_n sometime_o the_o wicked_a of_o the_o world_n these_o be_v they_o that_o be_v under_o the_o power_n of_o the_o devil_n the_o whole_a world_n lie_v in_o wickedness_n say_v john_n 19_o john_n 1_o joh._n 5._o 19_o 2._o 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by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o free_a will_n this_o be_v lose_v in_o adam_n in_o who_o we_o all_o die_v 22._o die_v 1_o cor._n 15._o 22._o 2._o second_o over_o the_o creature_n have_v thou_o dominion_n say_v god_n over_o the_o fish_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o over_o the_o fowl_n of_o the_o air_n and_o over_o every_o live_a thing_n 18._o thing_n gen._n 1._o 18._o this_o be_v much_o impair_v and_o almost_o utter_o lose_v for_o as_o man_n disobey_v his_o creator_n so_o many_o of_o the_o creature_n have_v cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o their_o subjection_n unto_o man_n 3._o three_o one_o man_n over_o another_o and_o this_o be_v twofold_a 1._o first_o economical_a in_o the_o family_n 2._o second_o political_a in_o the_o commonwealth_n both_o these_o remain_n man_n have_v they_o still_o though_o many_o man_n do_v miserable_o abuse_v they_o god_n then_o have_v institute_v and_o ordain_v government_n it_o be_v his_o ordinance_n and_o man_n must_v submit_v and_o at_o no_o hand_n resist_v now_o the_o power_n be_v resist_v two_o way_n 1._o first_o by_o force_n in_o rise_v up_o and_o practise_v against_o authority_n 2._o second_o by_o fraud_n as_o when_o the_o magistrate_n be_v either_o by_o ill_a suggestion_n misinform_v and_o incense_v or_o when_o his_o just_a due_n be_v detain_v now_o mark_v the_o generality_n whosoever_o by_o any_o way_n resist_v the_o power_n which_o be_v of_o god_n resist_v god_n himself_o and_o whoso_o resist_v god_n meddle_v with_o more_o than_o his_o match_n and_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o go_v by_o the_o worst_a for_o who_o ever_o rebel_v against_o god_n and_o prosper_v 4._o prosper_v job_n 9_o 4._o whosoever_o say_v my_o text_n no_o qualification_n of_o the_o person_n can_v qualify_v the_o sin_n of_o the_o person_n for_o the_o command_v of_o god_n do_v concern_v all_o and_o the_o soul_n that_o sin_v shall_v suffer_v for_o it_o 4._o it_o ezek._n 18._o 4._o greatness_n be_v no_o privilege_n meanness_n no_o excuse_n neither_o can_v bear_v out_o for_o indignation_n and_o woe_n to_o every_o soul_n of_o man_n that_o do_v evil_a 8._o evil_a rom._n 2._o 8._o 2._o again_o it_o reflect_v on_o man_n to_o this_o prejudice_n they_o that_o resist_v shall_v receive_v to_o themselves_o damnation_n say_v the_o apostle_n in_o my_o text_n 1._o it_o be_v not_o say_v damage_n 2._o but_o damnation_n which_o impli_v punishment_n both_o in_o this_o life_n and_o in_o the_o next_o and_o that_o 1._o both_o by_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n for_o the_o magistrate_n may_v punish_v he_o with_o some_o severe_a punishment_n as_o imprisonment_n confiscation_n and_o with_o death_n itself_o 2._o and_o god_n will_v punish_v he_o both_o here_o and_o hereafter_o
large_a sense_n and_o metaphorical_o 3._o three_o none_o do_v stretch_v forth_o his_o hand_n against_o the_o king_n direct_o but_o the_o force_n be_v raise_v at_o the_o first_o to_o disengage_a he_o from_o the_o disaffect_v party_n who_o project_n be_v to_o ruin_v all_o for_o their_o own_o end_n and_o to_o reduce_v the_o king_n to_o his_o bind_a duty_n 4._o last_o violence_n may_v be_v resist_v by_o force_n when_o there_o be_v no_o other_o way_n leave_v and_o though_o every_o particular_a person_n may_v not_o manage_v that_o business_n of_o resistance_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n yet_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o state_n it_o may_v be_v do_v for_o not_o only_a usurp_a tyrant_n but_o wicked_a ruler_n that_o be_v such_o ruler_n as_o 1._o oppose_v the_o state_n 2._o and_o oppress_v their_o subject_n by_o illegality_n may_v be_v resist_v and_o remove_v too_o by_o the_o whole_a state_n for_o from_o who_o king_n do_v receive_v their_o dignity_n 1._o whether_o by_o election_n and_o 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for_o kill_v he_o i_o say_v no_o more_o but_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o p._n 29._o 2._o but_o for_o resistance_n beside_o what_o i_o have_v say_v before_o read_v and_o consider_v the_o form_n of_o that_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o you_o shall_v find_v in_o it_o nothing_o to_o the_o contrary_a but_o that_o the_o hostility_n be_v lawful_a notwithstanding_o that_o oath_n the_o oath_n have_v in_o it_o four_o particular_n 1._o first_o that_o king_n charles_n be_v lawful_a and_o rightful_a king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n who_o ever_o deny_v that_o 2._o again_o that_o the_o pope_n have_v no_o power_n to_o depose_v he_o nor_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n nor_o to_o discharge_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n who_o ever_o affirm_v the_o pope_n have_v any_o such_o power_n but_o papist_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v admit_v into_o his_o army_n to_o be_v the_o assertor_n of_o his_o prerogative_n 3._o three_o notwithstanding_o any_o declaration_n or_o 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that_o none_o of_o they_o be_v violate_v no_o not_o by_o the_o hostility_n because_o arm_n be_v not_o take_v up_o against_o the_o king_n direct_o but_o against_o incendiary_n evil_a instrument_n which_o be_v about_o he_o as_o have_v be_v say_v by_o who_o 1._o the_o king_n person_n be_v captivate_v 2._o his_o power_n abuse_v 3._o his_o subject_n tyrannize_v over_o 4._o his_o dominion_n put_v into_o a_o fearful_a combustion_n 5._o and_o the_o kingdom_n by_o their_o mean_n in_o the_o way_n to_o desolation_n and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o free_v the_o king_n person_n from_o their_o engagement_n that_o so_o his_o person_n and_o power_n politic_a which_o be_v so_o far_o distant_a in_o place_n may_v have_v be_v unite_v again_o but_o there_o be_v three_o text_n in_o solomon_n writing_n which_o be_v object_v against_o the_o hostility_n of_o the_o defend_v party_n arg._n 1._o solomon_n say_v i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v the_o king_n command_n and_o that_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n 2._o god_n eccles_n 8._o 2._o a._n i_o answer_v that_o that_o text_n of_o solomon_n seem_v in_o sound_n of_o syllable_n to_o speak_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v speak_v against_o the_o hostility_n but_o if_o well_o examine_v it_o prove_v nothing_o no_o such_o thing_n for_o which_o it_o be_v produce_v i_o find_v that_o text_n two_o way_n expound_v 1._o some_o by_o king_n in_o the_o text_n understand_v god_n himself_o as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n i_o counsel_v thou_o to_o keep_v all_o god_n commandment_n for_o his_o solemn_a promise_n and_o covenant_n sake_n and_o they_o that_o so_o expound_v it_o do_v refer_v it_o to_o that_o in_o exodus_fw-la etc._n exodus_fw-la exod._n 24._o 3._o etc._n etc._n where_o moses_n relate_v the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o the_o people_n they_o with_o one_o voice_n say_v all_o that_o the_o lord_n have_v speak_v we_o will_v do_v whereupon_o moses_n build_v a_o altar_n and_o cause_v burnt-offering_n to_o be_v offer_v and_o peace-offering_n to_o be_v sacrifice_v thereon_o and_o take_v of_o the_o blood_n and_o sprinkle_v it_o upon_o the_o people_n and_o say_v behold_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o covenant_n this_o be_v a_o solemn_a manner_n of_o protest_v and_o be_v call_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n as_o all_o solemn_a oath_n be_v call_v in_o the_o scripture_n for_o confirmation_n whereof_o take_v notice_n what_o be_v say_v 1._o concern_v a_o beast_n that_o be_v lend_v and_o it_o die_v or_o be_v hurt_v and_o be_v take_v away_o no_o man_n see_v it_o then_o a_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v between_o they_o that_o he_o have_v not_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o neighbour_n good_n 11._o good_n exod._n 22._o 10_o 11._o 2._o and_o concern_v shimei_n that_o go_v out_o of_o his_o city_n to_o which_o he_o be_v confine_v by_o oath_n solomon_n say_v to_o he_o why_o have_v thou_o break_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n 42._o lord_n 1_o kin._n 2._o 42._o 3._o and_o that_o covenant_n which_o be_v between_o god_n and_o the_o people_n for_o obedience_n speak_v of_o in_o exodus_fw-la 3._o exodus_fw-la exod._n 24._o 3._o it_o be_v call_v the_o lord_n oath_n 12._o oath_n deu._n 29._o 12._o and_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n that_o text_n allege_v out_o of_o solomon_n prove_v nothing_o it_o not_o speak_v of_o a_o earthly_a but_o of_o the_o heavenly_a king_n 2._o other_o and_o i_o think_v more_o proper_o by_o king_n do_v understand_v the_o supreme_a magistrate_n by_o whatsoever_o title_n of_o dignity_n he_o be_v call_v and_o that_o clause_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n they_o take_v to_o be_v a_o limitation_n as_o if_o this_o be_v the_o sense_n or_o as_o if_o solomon_n have_v say_v 1._o let_v magistrate_n be_v obey_v 2._o yet_o so_o far_o and_o no_o further_o as_o will_v stand_v with_o faith_n a_o good_a conscience_n and_o with_o our_o allegiance_n unto_o god_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v good_a because_o there_o be_v no_o power_n but_o of_o god_n 1._o god_n rom._n 13._o 1._o and_o that_o power_n which_o the_o magistrate_n have_v from_o and_o be_v to_o exercise_v and_o execute_v under_o god_n must_v not_o be_v use_v to_o deprive_v god_n of_o his_o due_n nor_o to_o force_n obedience_n contrary_a to_o the_o will_n of_o god_n which_o obedience_n to_o himself_o the_o lord_n require_v of_o all_o and_o have_v swear_v he_o will_v exact_v it_o of_o all_o i_o have_v swear_v by_o myself_o the_o word_n be_v go_v out_o of_o my_o mouth_n in_o righteousness_n and_o shall_v not_o return_v that_o every_o knee_n shall_v bow_v to_o i_o and_o every_o tongue_n shall_v swear_v to_o i_o 23._o i_o esay_n 45._o 23._o here_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o it_o must_v be_v show_v i_o out_o of_o god_n word_n what_o be_v contrary_a or_o this_o