and_o kingdom_n as_o god_n undoubted_a truth_n ground_v only_o upon_o his_o write_a word_n the_o other_o cause_n be_v for_o maintain_v the_o king_n majesty_n his_o person_n and_o estate_n the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n authority_n be_v so_o strait_o join_v as_o that_o they_o have_v the_o same_o friend_n and_o common_a enemy_n and_o do_v stand_v and_o fall_v together_o and_o final_o be_v convince_v in_o our_o mind_n and_o confess_v with_o our_o mouth_n that_o the_o present_a and_o succeed_a generation_n in_o this_o land_n be_v bind_v to_o keep_v the_o foresay_a national_a oath_n &_o subscription_n inviolable_a we_o nobleman_n baron_n gentleman_n burgess_n minister_n &_o commons_o under_o subscribe_v consider_v divers_a time_n before_o &_o especial_o at_o this_o time_n the_o danger_n of_o the_o true_a reform_a religion_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n and_o of_o the_o public_a peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o manifold_a innovation_n and_o evil_n general_o 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from_o their_o craft_n and_o malice_n will_v put_v upon_o we_o see_v what_o we_o do_v be_v so_o well_o warrant_v and_o arise_v from_o a_o unfeigned_a desire_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a worship_n of_o god_n the_o majesty_n of_o our_o king_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o the_o common_a happiness_n of_o ourselves_o and_o the_o posterity_n and_o because_o we_o can_v look_v for_o a_o blessing_n from_o god_n upon_o our_o proceed_n except_o with_o our_o profession_n and_o subscription_n we_o join_v such_o a_o life_n &_o conversation_n as_o beseem_v christian_n who_o have_v renew_v their_o covenant_n with_o god_n we_o therefore_o faithful_o promise_v for_o ourselves_o our_o follower_n and_o all_o other_o under_o we_o both_o in_o public_a in_o our_o particular_a family_n and_o personal_a carriage_n to_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v ourselves_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o christian_a liberty_n and_o &_o to_o be_v good_a example_n to_o other_o of_o all_o godliness_n soberness_n and_o righteousness_n and_o of_o every_o duty_n we_o owe_v to_o god_n and_o man_n and_o that_o this_o our_o union_n and_o conjunction_n may_v be_v observe_v without_o violation_n we_o call_v the_o live_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o our_o heart_n to_o witness_v who_o know_v this_o to_o be_v our_o sincere_a desire_n and_o unfeigned_a resolution_n as_o we_o shall_v answer_v to_o jesus_n christ_n in_o the_o great_a day_n and_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o god_n everlasting_a wrath_n and_o of_o infamy_n and_o loss_n of_o all_o honour_n and_o respect_n in_o this_o world_n most_o humble_o beseech_v the_o lord_n to_o strengthen_v we_o by_o his_o holy_a spirit_n for_o this_o end_n and_o to_o bless_v our_o desire_n and_o proceed_n with_o a_o happy_a success_n that_o religion_n and_o righteousness_n may_v flourish_v in_o the_o land_n to_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n the_o honour_n of_o king_n and_o peace_n and_o comfort_n of_o we_o all_o in_o witness_v whereof_o we_o have_v subscribe_v with_o our_o hand_n all_o the_o premise_n etc._n etc._n the_o article_n of_o this_o covenant_n which_o be_v at_o the_o first_o subscription_n refer_v to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n be_v determine_v and_o thereby_o the_o 5_o article_n of_o perth_n the_o government_n of_o the_o kirk_n by_o bishop_n the_o civil_a place_n and_o power_n of_o kirkment_n upon_o the_o reason_n and_o ground_n contain_v in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o general_n assembly_n declare_v to_o be_v unlawful_a within_o this_o kirk_n we_o subscribe_v according_a to_o the_o determination_n aforesaid_a a_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n for_o reformation_n and_o defence_n of_o religion_n the_o honour_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o peace_n and_o safety_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n england_n and_o ireland_n we_o nobleman_n baron_n knight_n gentleman_n citizens_z burgess_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o commons_o of_o all_o sort_n in_o the_o kingdom_n
and_o utter_o insufficient_a at_o the_o sole_a arbitrement_n of_o patron_n violent_o obtrude_v upon_o the_o people_n without_o and_o against_o their_o own_o consent_n presbytery_n constrain_v contrary_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n to_o ordain_v man_n who_o the_o people_n neither_o choise_v nor_o can_v cheerful_o receive_v foundation_n of_o prejudice_n &_o strife_n betwixt_o pastor_n and_o people_n lay_v whereby_o the_o one_o can_v preach_v nor_o the_o other_o hear_v with_o profit_n symoniacal_a paction_n often_o base_o make_v betwixt_o patron_n &_o the_o person_n present_v to_o the_o disgrace_n of_o the_o holy_a call_v aswel_a as_o to_o the_o sin_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o person_n and_o the_o ministry_n of_o too_o many_o in_o dispence_v of_o word_n sacrament_n &_o censure_n make_v to_o depend_v too_o much_o upon_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o man_n but_o also_o because_o it_o have_v no_o precept_n in_o the_o word_n of_o god_n nor_o example_n in_o the_o old_a jewish_a nor_o new_a primitive_a and_o pure_a christian_a church_n to_o warrant_v it_o because_o intentional_o and_o native_o it_o spoil_v the_o people_n of_o that_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o elect_v their_o own_o pastor_n which_o scripture_n and_o reason_n allow_v and_o because_o be_v the_o patron_n be_v pretend_v heritage_n and_o therefore_o by_o he_o vendible_a to_o who_o he_o please_v the_o whole_a and_o sole_a power_n of_o present_v of_o minister_n plant_v of_o church_n preach_v of_o the_o gospel_n &_o settle_v maintenance_n may_v be_v turn_v over_o unto_o &_o put_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n not_o only_o profaâ—e_v &_o stranger_n to_o both_o church_n &_o commonwealth_n but_o also_o proâ—esâ—ed_a enemy_n of_o the_o truth_n yea_o even_a papist_n or_o pagan_n and_o therefore_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o grievous_a and_o unwarrantable_a burden_n destructive_a of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n liberty_n obstructive_a of_o the_o free_a course_n of_o the_o gospel_n the_o freedom_n power_n &_o plainness_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o occasional_a of_o much_o base_a flattery_n &_o partiality_n under_o which_o from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o superstition_n which_o introduce_v it_o the_o church_n do_v heavy_o groan_v it_o must_v needs_o be_v so_o much_o the_o great_a blessing_n to_o be_v deliver_v from_o it_o the_o second_o advantage_n which_o the_o lord_n work_n receive_v be_v by_o that_o great_a and_o long_a transaction_n with_o the_o king_n in_o order_n to_o his_o return_n and_o admission_n to_o the_o government_n which_o at_o length_n after_o repeat_v address_n many_o treaty_n and_o the_o interpose_v of_o foreign_a state_n and_o prince_n produce_v the_o king_n approbation_n and_o allowance_n of_o the_o national_n and_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n which_o both_o by_o his_o great_a oath_n unto_o the_o most_o high_a god_n and_o his_o hand-writ_a and_o subscription_n he_o most_o ample_o assure_v promise_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o advance_v &_o prosecute_v their_o end_n and_o to_o seek_v and_o procure_v the_o establishment_n thereof_o and_o of_o presbyterial_a government_n and_o of_o the_o whole_a work_n of_o god_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n we_o know_v our_o adversary_n persist_v in_o their_o old_a malice_n disown_n and_o exclaim_v upon_o this_o transaction_n as_o most_o disloyal_a and_o insolent_a for_o subject_n who_o part_n be_v only_o to_o surrender_v &_o submit_v to_o require_v and_o enter_v into_o treaty_n with_o their_o prince_n but_o 1._o as_o these_o reproach_n be_v from_o the_o same_o wicked_a spirit_n false_a ground_n and_o base_a and_o carnal_a end_n which_o from_o the_o very_a time_n of_o popery_n have_v resist_v and_o be_v object_v against_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n in_o this_o land_n so_o do_v we_o thereto_o oppose_v in_o full_a assurance_n before_o god_n and_o all_o the_o world_n these_o solid_a and_o evident_a reason_n and_o warrant_n whereby_o not_o only_o these_o treaty_n and_o transaction_n with_o the_o late_a king_n but_o all_o these_o old_a contract_n and_o agreement_n betwixt_o the_o then_o power_n and_o people_n which_o in_o some_o sort_n be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n in_o this_o realm_n be_v justify_v and_o approven_v wherein_o if_o there_o be_v any_o disparity_n the_o difference_n of_o a_o king_n upon_o his_o throne_n actual_o exerce_v from_o a_o prince_n only_o ascend_v thereto_o must_v cast_v the_o advantage_n on_o our_o side_n 2._o see_v there_o be_v no_o voluntary_a kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o both_o erect_v sustain_v and_o continue_v by_o a_o fundamental_a contract_n and_o no_o right_a thereto_o so_o good_a though_o even_o that_o of_o divid_n himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n who_o hold_v the_o kingdom_n both_o by_o inmediate_a grant_n and_o interpose_a oath_n of_o the_o most_o high_a which_o be_v not_o settle_v and_o confirm_v by_o this_o agreement_n 2_o sam._n 5.3_o 2_o king_n 11.17_o can_v any_o rational_a man_n disprove_v or_o condemn_v treaty_n so_o natural_o antecedent_n and_o previous_a thereto_o 3._o the_o reason_n and_o necessity_n of_o this_o treaty_n be_v so_o dependent_a upon_o the_o precede_a war_n with_o the_o last_o king_n in_o which_o aswell_a as_o in_o his_o kingdom_n this_o king_n do_v succeed_v he_o that_o see_v it_o can_v have_v no_o opposer_n but_o such_o as_o therein_o be_v enemy_n we_o willing_o refer_v hoth_v the_o case_n to_o the_o determination_n of_o the_o same_o reason_n and_o as_o for_o such_o who_o assert_v the_o covenant_n and_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o long_a parliament_n war_n do_v nevertheless_o disprove_v our_o procedure_n in_o this_o treaty_n as_o their_o misinformation_n do_v not_o prejudge_v the_o truth_n so_o neither_o be_v we_o answerable_a for_o their_o inconsequence_n the_o three_o advantage_n which_o the_o lord_n give_v his_o work_n be_v by_o what_o the_o king_n do_v after_o his_o arrival_n in_o scotland_n both_o before_o and_o at_o his_o coronation_n for_o the_o great_a confirmation_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o the_o more_o strong_a engage_v of_o himself_o and_o this_o whole_a land_n unto_o the_o lord_n before_o his_o coronation_n he_o emit_v that_o declaration_n at_o dumfermling_n sufficient_o know_v by_o this_o designation_n wherein_o profess_v and_o appear_v in_o the_o full_a persuasion_n and_o love_n of_o the_o truth_n he_o repent_v as_o have_v to_o do_v with_o &_o in_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n his_o father_n opposition_n to_o the_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o god_n and_o his_o own_o reluctancy_n against_o the_o same_o hope_v for_o mercy_n through_o the_o blood_n of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o obte_v the_o prayer_n of_o the_o faithful_a to_o god_n for_o his_o steadfastness_n and_o then_o protest_v his_o truth_n and_o sincerity_n in_o enter_v into_o the_o oath_n of_o god_n resolve_v to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n to_o his_o utmost_a and_o to_o have_v with_o it_o the_o same_o common_a friend_n and_o enemy_n exhort_v all_o to_o lay_v down_o their_o enmity_n against_o the_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o prefer_v man_n interest_n to_o god_n which_o will_v prove_v a_o idol_n of_o jealousy_n to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n and_o he_o himself_o account_v to_o be_v but_o selfish_a flattery_n &_o so-forth_o proceed_v in_o the_o most_o cordial_a sincere_a &_o assure_v term_n to_o testify_v his_o love_n and_o zealous_a resolution_n for_o god_n his_o people_n and_o covenant_n and_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n his_o great_a dislike_n and_o detestation_n of_o all_o person_n course_n and_o interest_n contrary_a thereto_o a_o declaration_n so_o full_a of_o heart-profession_n and_o high_a attestation_n of_o the_o great_a god_n that_o none_o serious_o consider_v the_o present_a time_n can_v reflect_v thereon_o without_o horror_n and_o tremble_a from_o the_o holy_a jealousy_n of_o the_o lord_n either_o for_o the_o then_o deep_a dissimulation_n or_o the_o present_a unparalelled_a apostasy_n however_o see_v the_o same_o be_v so_o assertive_a that_o no_o word_n can_v add_v to_o its_o assurance_n nor_o no_o argument_n less_o than_o the_o present_a apostasy_n render_v it_o to_o any_o neutral_a person_n suspect_v of_o the_o least_o dissimulation_n sure_o we_o be_v that_o the_o generality_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v thereby_o obtain_v all_o the_o warrant_n of_o the_o king_n be_v most_o full_a and_o clear_a assent_n to_o and_o allowance_n of_o the_o covenant_n that_o either_o law_n or_o reason_n can_v require_v thereafter_o at_o his_o coronation_n how_o the_o king_n do_v again_o confirm_v the_o covenant_n and_o both_o he_o and_o his_o people_n thereby_o again_o engage_v themselves_o unto_o the_o lord_n the_o order_n thereof_o print_v and_o publish_v to_o the_o world_n do_v full_o declare_v in_o which_o these_o passage_n be_v very_o observable_a 1._o that_o the_o king_n be_v desire_v in_o name_n of_o the_o people_n joint_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n and_o maintain_v religion_n according_a to_o the_o
to_o who_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o perform_v ministerial_a duty_n be_v diligent_a preacher_n themselves_o they_o be_v not_o as_o the_o prelate_n be_v idle_a dron_n nor_o non-residenrs_a nor_o yet_o of_o a_o strange_a language_n to_o the_o people_n as_o wallace_n through_o his_o ignorance_n of_o the_o irish_a tongue_n and_o almost_o of_o all_o other_o except_o his_o mother_n must_v be_v a_o barbarian_a to_o his_o diocy_n of_o the_o western-isle_n neither_o do_v they_o involve_v themselves_o in_o secular_a affair_n and_o office_n than_o which_o what_o be_v there_o more_o absurd_a in_o reason_n and_o repugnant_a to_o scriptural_a precept_n and_o example_n for_o christ_n himself_o tell_v we_o that_o his_o kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o this_o world_n joh._n 18_o ver_fw-la 38._o and_o how_o can_v his_o officer_n be_v of_o it_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v a_o judge_n luc._n 12_o 14._o and_o speak_v to_o the_o disciple_n of_o civil_a authority_n and_o dominion_n say_v it_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o among_o you_o mat._n 20_o ver_fw-la 25._o luc._n 22_o ver_fw-la 25_o and_o the_o apostle_n paul_n tell_v we_o that_o ministerial_a weapon_n be_v not_o carnal_a 2_o cor._n 10_o ver_fw-la 4_o and_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n shall_v not_o entangle_v themselves_o with_o the_o affair_n of_o this_o life_n 2_o tim._n 2_o ver_fw-la 4_o that_o the_o ministerial_a call_n be_v so_o weighty_a that_o the_o best_a qualify_v and_o most_o diligent_a be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o it_o 2_o cor._n 2_o ver_fw-la 16._o how_o then_o be_v they_o sufficient_a for_o it_o and_o civil_a affair_n too_o and_o therefore_o they_o shall_v waâ—_n upon_o it_o rom._n 12_o ver_fw-la 7_o and_o give_v themselves_o whole_o to_o it_o 1_o tim._n 4_o ver_fw-la 15._o and_o not_o wait_v as_o the_o prelate_n do_v upon_o court_n parliament_n council_n convention_n of_o estate_n etc._n etc._n as_o member_n thereof_o nor_o exerce_fw-la the_o office_n of_o provost_n justice_n of_o peace_n etc._n etc._n nor_o will_v it_o excuse_v they_o that_o they_o commit_v ministerial_a inspection_n of_o the_o flock_n to_o depute_n for_o if_o they_o be_v shepherd_n shall_v not_o the_o shepherd_n feed_v the_o flock_n ezeck_n 34_o ver_fw-la 2._o if_o to_o they_o be_v commit_v the_o ministry_n teach_v exhort_v shall_v they_o not_o themselves_o wait_v upon_o these_o rom._n 12_o 7_o if_o they_o must_v give_v account_n of_o soul_n shall_v they_o not_o watch_n for_o they_o heb._n 13_o ver_fw-la 17_o and_o if_o the_o lord_n will_v require_v the_o flock_n at_o their_o hand_n ezek._n 34_o ver_fw-la 10_o how_o will_v they_o answer_v to_o god_n the_o people_n their_o own_o conscience_n if_o they_o have_v any_o or_o to_o other_o who_o ask_v a_o reason_n of_o they_o for_o feed_v of_o themselves_o only_o and_o commit_v the_o flock_n to_o other_o and_o especial_o to_o such_o who_o be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v learned_a holy_a apt_a to_o teach_v blameless_a of_o a_o good_a report_n chaste_a sober_a grave_a lover_n of_o good_a man_n meek_a and_o gentle_a as_o the_o scripture_n require_v that_o many_o be_v novice_n ignorant_a profane_a light_n give_v to_o wine_n false_a covetous_a contentious_a proud_a passionat_n and_o self_n will_v and_o so_o far_o from_o take_v heed_n to_o the_o flock_n or_o be_v a_o example_n to_o they_o in_o word_n conversation_n charity_n spirit_n faith_n and_o purity_n that_o they_o neither_o take_v heed_n to_o themselves_o nor_o rule_v their_o own_o family_n well_o i_o remember_v that_o one_o speak_v of_o such_o as_o commit_v the_o flock_n to_o vicar-curats_n as_o all_o be_v who_o serve_v under_o prelacy_n say_v adibunt_fw-la per_fw-la vicarios_fw-la in_o paradisum_fw-la in_fw-la persona_fw-la in_o inferos_fw-la they_o shall_v go_v to_o heaven_n by_o their_o depute_n but_o to_o hell_n in_o person_n these_o man_n if_o i_o may_v borrow_v a_o allusion_n from_o the_o duty_n and_o commendation_n of_o faithful_a and_o approven_v minister_n have_v take_v forth_o the_o precious_a from_o the_o vile_a and_o teach_v the_o people_n the_o difference_n between_o the_o holy_a and_o profane_a and_o cause_v man_n to_o discern_v between_o the_o unclean_a and_o the_o clean_a but_o mark_v how_o and_o for_o what_o end_n be_v it_o not_o by_o make_v sad_a the_o heart_n of_o the_o righteous_a who_o they_o have_v select_v and_o set_v up_o as_o the_o only_a object_n of_o all_o their_o malice_n and_o persecution_n and_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o the_o wicked_a who_o they_o have_v take_v into_o their_o bosom_n as_o their_o only_a familiar_n and_o confident_n the_o one_o they_o thirst_n with_o the_o side_n and_o shoulder_n the_o other_o they_o do_v not_o suffer_v to_o turn_v from_o his_o evil_a way_n by_o promise_v he_o life_n but_o if_o any_o desire_n more_o particular_a information_n about_o they_o among_o other_o place_n to_o that_o purpose_n let_v they_o read_v and_o consider_v jer._n 23.9_o to_o 33._o and_o 5.31_o ezek._n 34.1_o to_o 11._o and_o 22.25.26.28_o zeph._n 3.4_o mal._n 2.8.9_o mat._n 23._o and_o as_o face_n answer_v to_o face_n in_o water_n they_o shall_v see_v their_o call_n quality_n doctrine_n conversation_n work_n and_o influence_n among_o the_o people_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o together_o with_o their_o righteous_a doom_n and_o reward_n he_o have_v already_o make_v contemptible_a and_o base_a before_o the_o people_n those_o who_o have_v corrupt_v the_o covenant_n of_o levy_n and_o be_v partial_a in_o the_o law_n have_v make_v many_o to_o stumble_v thereat_o and_o will_v he_o not_o cause_n to_o cease_v from_o feed_v of_o the_o flock_n those_o who_o feed_v themselves_o eat_v the_o fat_a and_o cloth_n with_o the_o wool_n but_o do_v not_o for_o indeed_o they_o can_v strengthen_v the_o deseasâ—d_n heall_a the_o sick_a bind_v up_o that_o which_o iâ—_n break_v bring_v back_o that_o which_o be_v drive_v away_o nor_o seek_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v they_o have_v not_o only_o turn_v his_o house_n of_o prayer_n into_o a_o den_n of_o thief_n but_o from_o they_o be_v profanness_n go_v forth_o over_o all_o the_o land_n and_o see_v they_o deserve_v no_o more_o honourable_a exit_fw-la will_v he_o not_o scourge_v out_o of_o his_o temple_n those_o who_o have_v sell_v faith_n and_o a_o good_a conscience_n for_o a_o mess_n of_o pottage_n yea_o see_v he_o have_v say_v it_o we_o will_v believe_v that_o he_o will_v make_v the_o false_a prophet_n and_o the_o unclean_a spirit_n pass_v out_o of_o the_o land_n and_o that_o these_o man_n shall_v bear_v the_o wound_n or_o mark_n of_o false_a prophet_n and_o for_o shame_n shall_v deny_v for_o lie_n be_v their_o ordinary_a refuge_n that_o â—ever_o they_o be_v prophet_n and_o that_o other_o perhaps_o their_o near_a relation_n the_o father_n and_o mother_n who_o beget_v they_o shall_v so_o little_a esteem_n regard_n or_o pity_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v account_v they_o unworthy_a to_o live_v you_o shall_v not_o live_v and_o that_o he_o will_v again_o gather_v those_o that_o be_v now_o sorrowful_a for_o the_o solemn_a assembly_n that_o he_o will_v search_v for_o the_o flock_n seek_v that_o which_o be_v lose_v bring_v back_o that_o which_o be_v drive_v away_o bind_v up_o that_o which_o be_v break_v &_o strengthen_v that_o which_o be_v sick_a by_o the_o hand_n of_o pastor_n after_o his_o own_o heart_n who_o under_o and_o after_o the_o example_n of_o the_o great_a shepherd_n david_n shall_v feed_v they_o in_o a_o good_a pasture_n with_o wisdom_n and_o understanding_n to_o all_o this_o as_o well_o as_o the_o curse_n upon_o they_o who_o make_v the_o blind_a to_o wander_v out_o of_o the_o way_n let_v all_o the_o people_n say_v amen_n neither_o be_v they_o who_o plead_v a_o indifferency_n of_o form_n of_o government_n more_o scriptural_a or_o rational_a than_o the_o former_a for_o it_o seem_v equal_o absurd_a &_o incosinstant_a with_o the_o faithfulness_n of_o j._n christ_n who_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o who_o appoint_v he_o with_o the_o lord_n way_n of_o deal_n with_o the_o jewish_a church_n whereunto_o he_o prescribe_v a_o specifical_a and_o fix_a form_n of_o government_n and_o with_o the_o perfection_n and_o plainness_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n wherein_o all_o church_n assembly_n officer_n power_n act_n and_o who_o shall_v exerce_fw-la the_o same_o &_o every_o other_o thing_n necessary_o belong_v thereunto_o which_o the_o light_n of_o nature_n do_v not_o teach_v and_o be_v not_o common_a to_o it_o with_o civil_a government_n and_o order_n be_v clear_o hold_v forth_o express_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n in_o special_a or_o general_n direction_n and_o warrantable_a example_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o many_o debat_n extant_a thereanent_a to_o leave_v the_o government_n of_o his_o church_n indifferent_a and_o arbitrary_o determinable_a and_o alterable_a according_a to_o the_o will_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n or_o the_o various_a and_o mutable_a humour_n
answer_v for_o itself_o if_o according_a to_o the_o patience_n learning_n &_o justice_n of_o many_o thou_o do_v not_o refute_v and_o condemn_v before_o thou_o know_v it_o or_o brandish_v big_a word_n as_o he_o who_o upon_o a_o coronation-day_n offer_v duel_n to_o all_o who_o question_n the_o king_n right_o when_o he_o know_v that_o for_o major_a vis_fw-fr none_o dare_v appear_v in_o the_o contrary_n but_o in_o the_o pass_a take_v a_o word_n of_o the_o national_a covenant_n the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n and_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n of_o sin_n and_o engagement_n unto_o duty_n that_o at_o one_o view_n thou_o may_v see_v scotland_n engagement_n and_o breach_n the_o faithfulness_n of_o many_o &_o flood_n of_o sin_n and_o suffer_v that_o have_v overflow_v the_o land_n here_o be_v the_o terminus_n a_o quo_n and_o ad_fw-la quem_fw-la of_o our_o backslide_n whereof_o though_o the_o most_o skill_a artist_n can_v portray_v to_o the_o life_n the_o whole_a body_n the_o form_n be_v so_o monstruous_a &_o complexion_n so_o strange_a he_o may_v well_o dark_o represent_v some_o lineament_n of_o finger_n and_o toe_n that_o the_o reader_n may_v know_v exit_fw-la ungue_fw-la leonâ—m_fw-la yet_o the_o author_n have_v nervous_o assert_v the_o truth_n and_o draw_v matter_n of_o fact_n with_o such_o true_a colour_n that_o he_o can_v only_o be_v accuse_v for_o a_o picture_n fair_a than_o the_o live-face_n of_o many_o person_n &_o action_n to_o wind_v up_o all_o be_v not_o discourage_v upon_o the_o one_o hand_n nor_o insult_v upon_o the_o other_o by_o the_o death_n of_o many_o mighty_a man_n of_o god_n co-worker_n and_o eye_n witness_n of_o his_o work_n within_o these_o few_o year_n past_a and_o the_o stripling-stature_n of_o many_o surviver_n who_o have_v not_o attain_v unto_o the_o day_n of_o the_o year_n of_o the_o life_n of_o their_o father_n and_o be_v but_o of_o yesterday_o can_v know_v little_a of_o the_o lord_n ancient_a kindness_n to_o the_o land_n except_o what_o 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of_o seem_v to_o be_v religious_a which_o they_o be_v not_o account_v no_o man_n to_o be_v a_o man_n who_o by_o whore_v swear_v drink_v &_o spend_v all_o or_o more_o than_o they_o have_v do_v not_o class_n themselves_o into_o their_o new_a profane_a order_n &_o become_v as_o cartesian_a in_o their_o religion_n by_o atheistical_a doubt_n &_o dispute_n about_o god_n the_o holy_a scripture_n heaven_n hell_n etc._n etc._n as_o other_o be_v in_o their_o philosophy_n but_o here_o be_v a_o advantage_n that_o by_o discovery_n and_o distinguish_v betwixt_o the_o precious_a and_o the_o vile_a the_o lord_n have_v make_v this_o defection_n contribut_n more_o to_o the_o facility_n as_o well_o as_o necessity_n of_o a_o future_a purgation_n of_o the_o church_n than_o all_o her_o judicature_n can_v ever_o effectuate_v without_o it_o and_o further_o as_o he_o have_v frustrate_v many_o chief_a author_n and_o promotter_n thereof_o of_o their_o hope_n and_o design_n and_o call_v noble_n prelate_n and_o other_o to_o a_o account_n before_o they_o well_o taste_v the_o expect_a sweetness_n or_o be_v warm_a in_o their_o place_n or_o promotion_n so_o though_o herod_n &_o pilate_n may_v aggrie_n against_o the_o innocent_a yet_o where_o man_n be_v like_o samson_n fox_n only_o tie_v together_o by_o the_o tail_n of_o common_a corrupt_a principle_n whilst_o their_o head_n of_o self_n interest_n and_o design_n look_v different_a way_n what_o such_o a_o position_n conjunction_n and_o aspect_n prognosticate_v let_v scripture_n reason_n and_o experience_n be_v consult_v and_o they_o will_v tell_v let_v we_o not_o in_o the_o meantime_n mistake_v god_n work_n way_n do_n nor_o intention_n neither_o be_v envious_a at_o evil_a doer_n nor_o yet_o be_v curious_a nor_o anxious_a about_o futurition_n much_o less_o limit_v the_o holy_a one_o to_o mean_n method_n or_o time_n but_o bear_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v till_o he_o plead_v our_o cause_n wait_v upon_o he_o who_o be_v a_o god_n of_o judgement_n and_o wait_v that_o he_o may_v be_v gracious_a and_o in_o patience_n possess_v our_o soul_n for_o though_o we_o do_v not_o he_o know_v his_o own_o thought_n towards_o we_o it_o may_v be_v they_o be_v thought_n of_o peace_n and_o not_o of_o evil_a to_o give_v a_o expect_a end_n and_o that_o when_o he_o have_v ripen_v deliverance_n he_o will_v bring_v we_o forth_o to_o the_o light_n &_o we_o shall_v behold_v his_o righteousness_n it_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o the_o high_a nature_n with_o our_o ruler_n to_o complain_v or_o supplicat_fw-la for_o redress_n other_o be_v either_o of_o deaf_a ear_n or_o feeble_a hand_n and_o can_v help_v and_o see_v we_o can_v do_v no_o more_o for_o the_o cause_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n for_o our_o mother-church_n the_o land_n ourselves_o our_o brethren_n &_o posterity_n let_v we_o open_v our_o cause_n to_o he_o who_o try_v the_o righteous_a o_o lord_n hear_v o_o lord_n forgive_v o_o lord_n hearken_v and_o do_v defer_v not_o for_o thy_o own_o sake_n o_o my_o god_n for_o thy_o city_n and_o thy_o people_n be_v call_v by_o thy_o name_n amen_o the_o testimony_n of_o m_o r_o james_n wood_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o professor_n of_o theology_n in_o the_o university_n of_o s._n andrew_n for_o presbyterial_a government_n i_o mr_n james_n wood_n be_v now_o short_o by_o appearance_n to_o render_v up_o my_o spirit_n to_o the_o lord_n find_v myself_o oblige_v to_o leave_v a_o word_n behind_o i_o for_o my_o just_a vindication_n before_o the_o world_n it_o have_v be_v say_v of_o i_o that_o i_o have_v in_o word_n at_o least_o reseiled_a from_o my_o wont_a zeal_n for_o presbyterial_a government_n express_v myself_o concern_v it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n not_o to_o be_v account_v of_o &_o that_o no_o man_n shall_v trouble_v himself_o in_o the_o matter_n &_o practice_n thereof_o it_o be_v true_a be_v under_o sickness_n i_o have_v some_o time_n say_v i_o be_v take_v up_o with_o weighty_a matter_n than_o any_o external_a ordinance_n and_o what_o wonder_n i_o say_v so_o be_v under_o such_o wrestle_n anent_o my_o interest_n in_o jesus_n christ_n which_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o for_o great_a concernment_n sure_o any_o christian_n in_o this_o church_n that_o know_v i_o will_v judge_v there_o be_v a_o wrong_n do_v to_o i_o for_o since_o the_o day_n that_o the_o lord_n convince_v my_o heart_n which_o be_v by_o a_o strong_a hand_n that_o it_o be_v the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n appoint_v by_o jesus_n christ_n for_o govern_v &_o order_v his_o visible_a church_n i_o never_o have_v the_o least_o change_n of_o thought_n concern_v the_o necessity_n of_o it_o nor_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o use_n of_o it_o and_o now_o i_o declare_v before_o god_n &_o the_o world_n that_o i_o account_v so_o of_o it_o still_o and_o that_o however_o there_o be_v some_o more_o precious_a ordinance_n yet_o that_o this_o be_v so_o precious_a that_o a_o true_a christian_a be_v oblige_v to_o lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o the_o profession_n thereof_o if_o the_o lord_n shall_v see_v it_o meet_v to_o put_v he_o to_o the_o trial_n and_o for_o myself_o if_o i_o be_v to_o live_v i_o will_v account_v it_o my_o glory_n to_o seal_v this_o word_n of_o my_o testimony_n with_o my_o blood_n of_o this_o my_o declaration_n i_o take_v god_n angel_n and_o man_n to_o be_v my_o witness_n and_o have_v subscribe_v thiâ—_n present_v with_o my_o hand_n the_o 2_o of_o march_z 1664._o about_o 7_o hour_n afternoon_n before_o mr_n william_n tullidaf_n and_o mr_n john_n carstair_n my_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o john_n pitcarn_n writer_n hereof_o m_o r_o james_n wood._n as_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o testimony_n be_v very_o considerable_a especial_o from_o so_o great_a a_o man_n as_o mr_n wood_n be_v so_o the_o occasion_n &_o
none_o other_o than_o that_o of_o the_o devil_n as_o to_o conciliat_fw-la and_o endear_v the_o power_n to_o prelate_n who_o while_o they_o create_v the_o king_n prerogative_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o king_n be_v only_a creature_n so_o to_o arm_v and_o animat_fw-la the_o same_o power_n against_o our_o lord_n and_o his_o follower_n let_v its_o rise_n and_o effect_n both_o first_o and_o last_o be_v mark_v and_o observe_v and_o the_o search_n will_v declare_v that_o wicked_a man_n lust_a to_o tyranny_n and_o licentiousness_n be_v check_v and_o gall_v by_o the_o freedom_n and_o power_n of_o faithful_a minister_n in_o the_o application_n of_o the_o holy_a word_n and_o spiritual_a censure_n what_o remedy_n this_o freedom_n be_v find_v treasonable_a and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n service_n and_o interest_n and_o the_o plain_a zeal_n of_o god_n be_v therefore_o tax_v as_o sedition_n and_o treason_n and_o under_o these_o formality_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n be_v infringe_v and_o all_o the_o asserter_n thereof_o lash_v with_o the_o same_o calumny_n whereupon_o and_o to_o perfect_v the_o cure_n the_o king_n must_v be_v declare_v in_o all_z and_o overdo_n all_o and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o feign_a omnipotency_n and_o for_o recovery_n of_o that_o unity_n and_o order_n which_o only_o the_o come_n of_o our_o lord_n his_o bless_a gospel_n and_o powerful_a ministry_n be_v pretend_v to_o have_v disturb_v the_o ancient_a policy_n or_o the_o church_n must_v be_v restore_v and_o the_o great_a flatterer_n make_v the_o arche_v prelate_n who_o by_o enhance_a and_o by_o destroy_v the_o power_n may_v compesce_fw-la the_o pretend_v insolency_n of_o the_o ministry_n and_o by_o the_o continual_a pretend_v of_o dissatisfaction_n and_o disloyalty_n may_v terrify_v man_n out_o of_o all_o conscience_n until_o by_o the_o introduce_v of_o will-worship_n and_o vain_a superstition_n they_o may_v extinguish_v all_o light_n and_o thereby_o reduce_v that_o golden_a age_n of_o order_n into_o stupid_a flattery_n and_o of_o unity_n into_o implicit_a obedience_n and_o if_o these_o be_v not_o the_o kind_a caress_n and_o most_o native_a issue_n of_o prerogative_n and_o prelacy_n and_o the_o very_a restore_n and_o re-establish_a of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o antichrist_n he_o who_o can_v find_v it_o in_o this_o period_n will_v find_v all_o supply_v by_o the_o next_o 7._o though_o we_o love_v not_o to_o reflect_v on_o event_n and_o know_v that_o no_o man_n know_v either_o love_n or_o hatred_n by_o all_o that_o be_v before_o he_o yet_o see_v thereby_o the_o lord_n judgement_n be_v make_v manifest_a man_n ought_v both_o to_o observe_v and_o fear_v the_o dissastrous_a end_n of_o all_o the_o promoter_n of_o prelate_n in_o these_o day_n viz_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o morton_n behead_v mr_n john_n douglass_n archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n die_v in_o the_o pulpit_n the_o earl_n of_o arran_n after_o disgrace_n private_o kill_v mr_n patrick_n adamson_n archbishop_n of_o st_n andrews_n after_o recantation_n and_o disgrace_n die_v in_o extreme_a poverty_n may_v just_o cause_v their_o course_n the_o rather_o to_o be_v shun_v and_o detest_v but_o that_o which_o we_o love_v rather_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o as_o the_o promoter_n and_o advancer_n of_o prelacy_n be_v always_o know_v to_o be_v man_n of_o no_o principle_n and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n of_o very_o flagitious_a practice_n so_o the_o resister_n thereof_o and_o favourer_n of_o presbytery_n especial_o the_o lord_n be_v faithful_a minister_n in_o these_o day_n be_v not_o only_o very_o eminent_a in_o knowledge_n piety_n and_o holiness_n but_o above_o all_o have_v that_o great_a testimony_n and_o confirmation_n which_o our_o lord_n himself_o make_v use_v of_o john_n 7.18_o that_o they_o seek_v not_o their_o own_o glory_n and_o therefore_o neither_o speak_v nor_o do_v of_o themselves_o but_o seek_v his_o glory_n that_o send_v they_o and_o therefore_o be_v true_a and_o no_o unrighteousness_n be_v in_o they_o as_o both_o their_o slight_n of_o court_n favour_n by_o which_o they_o be_v much_o tempt_v and_o their_o obstinate_a refusal_n of_o bishopric_n whereof_o king_n james_n himself_o bear_v they_o witness_v do_v testify_v 8._o the_o lord_n who_o work_n be_v perfect_a and_o who_o when_o he_o begin_v will_v also_o make_v a_o end_n hereafter_o in_o the_o year_n 1586._o shine_v through_o the_o cloud_n dissipate_v the_o darkness_n and_o after_o the_o storm_n bless_v we_o with_o a_o great_a calm_a wherein_o the_o assembly_n reassuming_a their_o just_a power_n and_o the_o matter_n by_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o treaty_n and_o conference_n the_o bishop_n be_v first_o restrain_v &_o then_o reduce_v thereafter_o the_o order_n of_o presbytery_n be_v set_v down_o &_o perfect_v in_o the_o year_n 1590._o both_o the_o national_n covenant_n be_v renew_v and_o subscribe_v by_o order_n of_o the_o secret_a council_n at_o the_o assembly_n desire_v and_o all_o the_o power_n that_o remain_v either_o in_o bishop_n or_o commissioner_n by_o the_o assembly_n be_v devolve_v upon_o the_o new_a erect_a presbytery_n and_o thus_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o parl._n 12._o jam._n 6._o bv_v the_o 114._o act._n thereof_o ratify_v presbyterial_a government_n in_o all_o its_o assembly_n court_n and_o officer_n qualify_a and_o restrict_v the_o former_a act._n 1584._o anent_o the_o king_n prerogative_n and_o abrogate_a all_o act_n contrary_a thereto_o or_o inconsistent_a therewith_o and_o by_o other_o act_n there_o record_v receive_v its_o last_o and_o full_a accomplishment_n with_o power_n and_o beauty_n add_v to_o the_o former_a grace_n and_o glory_n 9_o that_o as_o only_o the_o malice_n of_o satan_n and_o wickedness_n of_o man_n have_v in_o all_o age_n oppose_v the_o establishment_n of_o presbytery_n so_o the_o lord_n who_o great_a work_n and_o ordinance_n it_o be_v do_v no_o less_o evident_o commend_v it_o by_o make_v as_o on_o the_o one_o hand_n it_o be_v sincere_a and_o holy_a severity_n powerful_o to_o coerce_v and_o restrain_v all_o vice_n and_o profanity_n so_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o harmonious_a and_o orderly_a subordination_n of_o its_o court_n and_o assembly_n most_o efficacious_o to_o prevent_v and_o suppress_v all_o schism_n and_o heresy_n which_o both_o the_o experience_n of_o these_o and_o all_o succeed_a time_n do_v most_o clear_o confirm_v but_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v show_v we_o all_o these_o great_a and_o manifold_a temptation_n and_o trouble_n and_o terminate_v they_o all_o in_o such_o a_o wonderful_a and_o bless_a deliverance_n that_o we_o may_v for_o ever_o fear_v his_o great_a name_n love_v his_o precious_a truth_n and_o keep_v his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o though_o in_o the_o short_a sunshine_n of_o that_o day_n of_o salvation_n he_o cause_v both_o king_n and_o people_n to_o taste_v and_o see_v the_o order_n beauty_n and_o power_n of_o that_o establishment_n yet_o o_o how_o soon_o do_v we_o forget_v the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n we_o keep_v not_o his_o covenant_n o_o lord_n the_o people_n of_o thy_o inheritance_n enjoy_v it_o but_o a_o little_a it_o be_v not_o necessary_a for_o our_o design_n that_o we_o shall_v trace_v and_o recount_v all_o these_o sad_a step_n and_o degree_n by_o which_o the_o holy_a and_o wise_a god_n think_v fit_a to_o bring_v back_o his_o church_n in_o this_o land_n unto_o that_o great_a distress_n that_o hereafter_o ensue_v and_o cause_v she_o to_o wander_v long_o in_o a_o wilderness_n of_o great_a desertion_n nor_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n and_o beginning_n of_o that_o so_o horrid_a defection_n which_o the_o history_n of_o the_o most_o partial_a pen_n whatever_o provocation_n they_o pretend_v to_o be_v in_o the_o lord_n be_v faithful_a minister_n can_v purge_v nor_o palliate_v from_o a_o mere_a design_n of_o carnal_a policy_n carry_v on_o by_o manifest_a dissimulation_n and_o palpable_a fraud_n it_o be_v enough_o for_o we_o let_v the_o true_a history_n of_o these_o proceed_n be_v examine_v and_o it_o will_v appear_v without_o the_o help_n of_o our_o obsevation_n that_o as_o the_o beginning_n of_o that_o defection_n be_v no_o other_o than_o the_o unfaithfulness_n of_o man_n and_o the_o inconsistence_n of_o the_o wisdom_n of_o god_n with_o the_o carnal_a wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n and_o that_o old_a opposition_n and_o root_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o power_n of_o the_o earth_n who_o have_v for_o the_o far_o great_a part_n set_v themselves_o and_o take_v counsel_n against_o the_o lord_n and_o against_o his_o anoint_v so_o for_o the_o unquestionable_a confirmation_n of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v either_o as_o to_o the_o wicked_a rise_n or_o woeful_a effect_n of_o prelacy_n in_o this_o church_n the_o devil_n part_n therein_o be_v visible_o to_o promote_v his_o own_o kingdom_n by_o reacting_a the_o most_o palpable_a and_o gross_a mystery_n of_o iniquity_n that_o can_v possible_o be_v describe_v in_o so_o far_o
absolute_o necessary_a it_o leave_v no_o issue_n or_o expedient_a it_o be_v not_o needful_a here_o to_o clear_v the_o necessity_n and_o advantage_n which_o may_v induce_v subject_n to_o the_o make_n of_o league_n and_o convention_n in_o certain_a case_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o prince_n nor_o the_o exigence_n of_o these_o time_n for_o the_o covenant_n we_o plead_v for_o these_o thing_n be_v clear_v by_o undeniable_a record_n which_o all_o the_o war_n blood_n and_o confusion_n that_o thereafter_o ensue_v flow_v either_o from_o the_o perverse_a and_o obstinate_a opposition_n violence_n and_o persecution_n of_o the_o enemy_n of_o truth_n or_o be_v the_o effect_n of_o god_n righteous_a judgement_n upon_o such_o who_o heart_n be_v false_a and_o prove_v unsteadfast_a in_o his_o covenant_n notwithstanding_o all_o the_o present_a insult_a of_o the_o adversary_n do_v nothing_o disprove_v neither_o do_v we_o here_o resume_v the_o above_o mention_v practice_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n for_o justify_v the_o case_n in_o hand_n and_o the_o explication_n of_o these_o old_a act_n here_o obtrude_v who_o by_o all_o their_o necessary_a league_n band_n and_o convention_n never_o conceive_v the_o same_o to_o be_v contraveen_v only_o we_o can_v but_o regret_n that_o as_o the_o act_n make_v in_o the_o last_o parliament_n against_o convention_n and_o bond_n be_v a_o fearful_a step_n of_o the_o present_a great_a apostasy_n and_o direct_o level_v against_o the_o same_o covenant_n by_o which_o the_o author_n of_o the_o act_n themselves_o be_v and_o be_v indissoluble_o oblige_v so_o that_o old_a act_n parliament_n 10._o ja._n 6._o cap._n 12._o 1585._o which_o be_v thereby_o ratify_v and_o revive_v be_v also_o one_o of_o the_o woeful_a act_n and_o effect_n of_o the_o wickedness_n that_o then_o prevail_v in_o the_o land_n and_o do_v relate_v to_o and_o be_v express_o found_v upon_o the_o 43._o act._n queen_n mary_n parliament_n 6._o 1555._o which_o under_o the_o colour_n of_o discharge_v bond_n of_o man-rent_a be_v by_o the_o queen_n regent_n then_o rage_v in_o persecution_n against_o the_o professor_n of_o the_o truth_n direct_o intend_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o congregation_n we_o have_v hitherto_o only_o justify_v the_o lawfulness_n or_o rather_o the_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n as_o a_o league_n among_o subject_n without_o the_o prince_n consent_n and_o have_v not_o speak_v thereto_o as_o a_o league_n with_o england_n and_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n because_o as_o the_o first_o point_n be_v main_o deny_v by_o the_o adversary_n so_o the_o same_o be_v prove_v upon_o in_o the_o same_o ground_n first_o of_o just_a &_o necessary_a defence_n of_o ourselves_o religion_n and_o libertye_n second_o of_o the_o assistance_n that_o we_o owe_v and_o do_v expect_v in_o case_n of_o persecution_n for_o truth_n from_o all_o christian_n in_o the_o bowel_n of_o jesus_n christ_n the_o obedience_n of_o his_o new_a and_o special_a command_n of_o love_n and_o the_o remembrance_n of_o that_o great_a and_o last_o judgement_n wherein_o by_o this_o law_n all_o man_n shall_v be_v judge_v without_o respect_n to_o the_o difference_n of_o nation_n and_o kingdom_n and_o three_o upon_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n which_o be_v the_o great_a end_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o to_o which_o all_o inferior_a duty_n of_o submission_n and_o obedience_n ought_v to_o cede_fw-la the_o justice_n and_o necessity_n of_o the_o covenant_n and_o league_n with_o england_n may_v be_v certain_o conclude_v o_o that_o man_n who_o weigh_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o balance_n of_o their_o own_o selfish_a interest_n and_o design_n do_v make_v the_o vain_a &_o airy_a enjoyment_n of_o court-favour_n and_o the_o evanish_v possession_n of_o such_o advantage_n as_o may_v be_v acquire_v thereby_o preponderate_a and_o cast_v the_o scale_n in_o prejudice_n of_o these_o great_a and_o important_a concernment_n of_o the_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n may_v yet_o be_v awaken_v by_o the_o terror_n of_o that_o dreadful_a and_o glorious_a judgement_n of_o the_o last_o day_n to_o a_o impartial_a consideration_n of_o that_o duty_n which_o we_o owe_v to_o all_o these_o that_o suffer_v and_o be_v persecute_v for_o truth_n sure_o if_o not_o visit_v not_o relieve_v and_o support_v when_o it_o be_v in_o our_o power_n of_o the_o afflict_a member_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v then_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o reprobat_fw-la against_o which_o the_o exception_n of_o a_o contrary_a command_n of_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n or_o that_o the_o afflict_a be_v by_o man_n for_o truth_n sake_n declare_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n or_o be_v of_o a_o other_o kingdom_n shall_v furnish_v no_o defence_n can_v we_o in_o conscience_n think_v that_o the_o refusal_n of_o assistance_n to_o the_o persecute_a for_o christ_n sake_n when_o instant_o thereto_o require_v shall_v be_v upon_o any_o of_o these_o pretend_a ground_n excuse_v in_o that_o day_n we_o do_v not_o here_o mention_v the_o supervenient_a consent_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n by_o which_o the_o allege_v defect_n to_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o all_o our_o adversary_n be_v clear_o purge_v because_o though_o the_o same_o will_v afterward_o fall_v in_o as_o a_o great_a accession_n to_o the_o conviction_n of_o all_o apostat_n yet_o we_o bless_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v bottom_v our_o faith_n and_o conscience_n upon_o more_o sure_a and_o fix_a foundation_n and_o who_o give_v his_o people_n more_o evident_a and_o gracious_a testimony_n of_o his_o favour_n power_n and_o presence_n while_o they_o sincere_o walk_v conform_v to_o the_o ground_n mention_v before_o the_o king_n assent_n be_v obtain_v then_o ever_o since_o the_o enter_v into_o and_o take_v of_o this_o covenant_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o necessary_a and_o praiseworthy_a in_o we_o in_o scotland_n for_o several_a reason_n 1._o because_o it_o contain_v no_o other_o than_o the_o same_o duty_n and_o obligation_n which_o be_v before_o by_o we_o so_o solemn_o covenant_v to_o in_o our_o national_n covenant_n neither_o be_v the_o restriction_n of_o our_o allegiance_n suppose_v to_o be_v make_v therein_o any_o other_o than_o the_o true_a and_o righteous_a qualification_n of_o all_o such_o engagement_n most_o consonant_a unto_o and_o approven_v by_o our_o first_o large_a confession_n of_o faith_n chap._n 25._o anent_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n the_o king_n coronation-oath_n record_v ja._n 6._o p._n 1._o cap._n 8._o and_o the_o national_n covenant_n as_o it_o be_v take_v and_o subscribe_v both_o first_o and_o last_o and_o though_o our_o adversary_n have_v insult_v upon_o the_o late_a confession_n of_o faith_n as_o if_o both_o our_o former_a principle_n and_o practice_n be_v thereby_o disprove_v yet_o let_v the_o word_n be_v consider_v viz._n infidelity_n or_o difference_n in_o religion_n do_v not_o make_v void_a the_o magistrat_n just_a and_o legal_a authority_n nor_o free_v the_o people_n from_o due_a obedience_n and_o we_o be_v confident_a that_o no_o sober_a man_n will_v think_v the_o acknowledgement_n of_o just_a and_o legal_a authority_n and_o due_a obedience_n a_o rational_a ground_n to_o infer_v that_o tyranny_n over_o either_o conscience_n or_o person_n be_v thereby_o either_o allow_v or_o privilege_v which_o be_v all_o that_o by_o we_o be_v contend_v for_o 2._o because_o the_o same_o national_a covenant_n do_v powerful_o oblige_v we_o thereunto_o not_o only_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o that_o obstinate_a opposition_n which_o the_o perfidious_a prelate_n in_o england_n both_o by_o raise_v war_n and_o breach_n of_o pacification_n have_v plain_o testify_v the_o revival_n whereof_o in_o case_n of_o any_o probable_a capacity_n we_o have_v just_a reason_n to_o apprehend_v and_o by_o a_o posterior_n league_n at_o that_o time_n a_o most_o necessary_a and_o probable_a remedy_n in_o pursuance_n of_o our_o former_a engagement_n to_o provide_v against_o but_o also_o in_o respect_n of_o that_o express_a ground_n of_o opposition_n to_o the_o bloody_a bond_n of_o trent_n and_o of_o the_o detestation_n of_o all_o the_o enemy_n of_o god_n church_n who_o thereby_o conjure_v themselves_o against_o it_o contain_v in_o the_o national_a covenant_n which_o can_v not_o but_o be_v a_o very_a fair_a persuasion_n and_o strong_a inductive_a to_o engage_v in_o that_o sacred_a bond_n of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n against_o that_o same_o accurse_a conjuration_n which_o at_o that_o time_n appear_v so_o active_a 3._o because_o the_o oath_n of_o parliament_n first_o take_v in_o the_o parliament_n 1641._o the_o king_n be_v present_a oblige_v we_o to_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o union_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n do_v indispensible_o oblige_v we_o to_o enter_v in_o this_o covenant_n as_o a_o most_o necessary_a expedient_a thereto_o have_v thus_o summary_o review_v both_o the_o matter_n and_o manner_n of_o
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say_n so_o god_n shake_v out_o every_o man_n from_o his_o house_n &_o from_o his_o labour_n that_o perform_v not_o this_o promise_n even_o thus_o be_v he_o shake_v out_o and_o empty_v and_o all_o the_o congregation_n say_v amen_o jer._n 34._o v._n 18_o 19_o 20_o &_o 21._o and_o 2_o chron._n 24.23_o 24_o &_o 25._o with_o this_o pathetic_a application_n that_o if_o they_o shall_v break_v the_o covenant_n god_n will_v shake_v off_o the_o king_n crown_n and_o turn_v he_o from_o the_o throne_n that_o he_o will_v shake_v the_o noble_n out_o of_o their_o possession_n and_o empty_v they_o of_o their_o glory_n and_o will_v deliver_v both_o to_o the_o hand_n of_o their_o enemy_n who_o seek_v their_o life_n that_o breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o rebellion_n against_o god_n be_v a_o old_a and_o continue_a sin_n in_o the_o king_n house_n which_o god_n have_v already_o severe_o punish_v if_o therefore_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o acknowledge_v jesus_n christ_n king_n of_o zion_n who_o be_v above_o he_o but_o break_v this_o covenant_n god_n controversy_n against_o the_o king_n family_n will_v be_v carry_v on_o unto_o the_o weaken_n if_o not_o the_o overthrow_n of_o it_o and_o last_o both_o the_o king_n and_o noble_n be_v certify_v that_o if_o the_o king_n and_o they_o who_o be_v engage_v to_o support_v his_o crown_n shall_v conspire_v together_o against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n both_o the_o supporter_n and_o the_o support_v will_v fall_v together_o this_o be_v that_o great_a action_n wherein_o almost_o all_o the_o solemnity_n be_v so_o twist_v with_o that_o sacred_a bond_n that_o the_o world_n must_v acknowledge_v that_o never_o king_n and_o people_n under_o the_o sun_n become_v so_o express_o and_o strict_o oblige_v both_o unto_o god_n one_o to_o another_o &_o among_o themselves_o as_o we_o be_v and_o be_v by_o these_o most_o sacred_a oath_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n most_o indissoluble_o engage_v the_o four_o and_o last_o advantage_n be_v that_o plenary_a 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we_o have_v mention_v o_o that_o we_o have_v sincere_o mind_v and_o walk_v agreeable_o to_o all_o these_o engagement_n sure_o our_o time_n shall_v have_v endure_v for_o ever_o but_o see_v both_o our_o own_o backslide_n and_o the_o lord_n be_v withdraw_v from_o we_o do_v evident_o testify_v against_o we_o let_v we_o ascribe_v righteousness_n unto_o our_o god_n that_o in_o the_o remembrance_n of_o all_o these_o judgement_n wherewith_o he_o have_v punish_v we_o less_o than_o our_o inquity_n deserve_v we_o may_v not_o only_o take_v unto_o ourselves_o shame_n and_o confusion_n of_o face_n because_o we_o have_v sin_v against_o he_o and_o thereby_o stop_v the_o mouth_n of_o all_o these_o blasphemy_n and_o boasting_n of_o the_o adversary_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o holy_a covenant_n which_o our_o backslide_n have_v so_o wide_o open_v but_o in_o the_o thought_n of_o his_o faithfulness_n be_v encourage_v to_o hope_v in_o his_o mercy_n and_o for_o the_o return_n of_o our_o depart_v glory_n although_o we_o have_v rebel_v against_o he_o the_o principal_a step_n of_o our_o defection_n and_o the_o only_a rise_n and_o cause_n of_o all_o our_o sin_n and_o calamity_n we_o acknowledge_v to_o have_v be_v no_o other_o then_o that_o which_o be_v the_o condemnation_n of_o the_o world_n that_o light_n indeed_o come_v unto_o we_o but_o we_o love_v darkness_n better_a than_o light_n because_o our_o deed_n be_v evil_a for_o the_o lord_n do_v cause_v his_o gospel_n to_o shine_v among_o we_o in_o as_o great_a power_n and_o purity_n as_o ever_o any_o nation_n enjoy_v and_o by_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o own_o holy_a ministry_n and_o government_n &_o the_o accession_n of_o our_o many_o fold_n covenant_n and_o engadgement_n do_v beautify_v and_o secure_v the_o same_o unto_o we_o and_o though_o that_o after_o a_o long_a continuance_n of_o all_o these_o blessing_n the_o lord_n by_o
the_o ascendent_n power_n of_o his_o own_o spirit_n and_o glorious_a presence_n do_v bring_v the_o whole_a land_n under_o these_o great_a conviction_n mention_v in_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o league_n and_o covenant_n of_o our_o not_o value_v the_o inestimable_a benefit_n of_o the_o gospel_n nor_o endeavour_v to_o receive_v christ_n in_o our_o heart_n and_o walk_v worthy_a of_o he_o in_o our_o life_n the_o only_a duty_n and_o end_n of_o all_o our_o covenant_n and_o engagement_n which_o be_v in_o effect_n god_n great_a delight_n and_o glory_n in_o the_o world_n and_o all_o our_o felicity_n and_o unto_o these_o unfeigned_a resolution_n there_o annex_v of_o repentance_n and_o amendment_n and_o last_o though_o the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n have_v both_o plague_v we_o for_o and_o purge_v we_o from_o these_o fearful_a apostasy_n and_o defection_n whereby_o man_n of_o corrupt_a mind_n not_o hold_v the_o head_n and_o end_n of_o all_o thing_n even_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v both_o 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over_o the_o belly_n of_o most_o signal_n warning_n and_o most_o pregnant_a disswasives_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o to_o conclude_v agreement_n and_o accept_v of_o security_n in_o the_o great_a matter_n of_o god_n and_o of_o his_o work_n so_o long_o contend_v for_o and_o far_o advance_v which_o no_o rational_a man_n not_o prefer_v airy_a word_n and_o profession_n and_o ink-subscriptions_a to_o plain_a refusal_n visible_a reluctancy_n manifest_a resiling_n open_a counteractings_a and_o strong_a and_o continue_a prejudices_fw-la will_v be_v satisfy_v with_o in_o his_o own_o private_a matter_n of_o almost_o the_o mean_a concernment_n but_o though_o the_o lord_n from_o heaven_n do_v at_o dumbar_n testify_v against_o both_o this_o evil_a and_o sinful_a course_n and_o the_o great_a sin_n and_o wickedness_n that_o have_v procure_v it_o and_o thereafter_o by_o many_o of_o his_o faithful_a servant_n do_v give_v express_a testimony_n &_o warn_v against_o the_o same_o yet_o it_o be_v still_o persist_v in_o and_o notwithstanding_o that_o by_o a_o new_a discovery_n after_o all_o the_o assurance_n contain_v in_o the_o declaration_n at_o dumfermling_n that_o can_v be_v imagine_v the_o lord_n do_v make_v it_o evident_a at_o clova_n that_o all_o these_o condescension_n be_v only_o the_o constraint_n of_o policy_n the_o backslide_n and_o delusion_n of_o these_o time_n do_v proceed_v until_o that_o under_o a_o pretence_n of_o necessity_n prefer_v the_o arm_n of_o flesh_n to_o the_o almighty_a power_n and_o favour_n of_o the_o most_o high_a and_o through_o the_o persuasion_n of_o a_o mock-repentance_n only_o agreeable_a unto_o that_o mock-treaty_n whereon_o it_o depend_v we_o be_v induce_v again_o to_o break_v the_o lord_n commandment_n and_o our_o own_o engagement_n in_o join_v with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n to_o provoke_v the_o lord_n to_o be_v angry_a until_o he_o shall_v consume_v we_o utter_o without_o a_o remnant_n or_o escape_n and_o by_o partake_v of_o their_o sin_n become_v apt_a and_o ready_a to_o partake_v of_o their_o judgement_n which_o the_o lord_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o treacherous_a do_v sudden_o inflict_v upon_o we_o for_o all_o our_o treachery_n and_o thereby_o according_a to_o his_o righteousness_n and_o great_a faithfulness_n as_o he_o have_v bring_v upon_o we_o the_o blessing_n so_o he_o also_o bring_v upon_o we_o the_o curse_n of_o his_o holy_a covenant_n and_o the_o fear_n of_o our_o own_o acknowledgement_n these_o be_v our_o forsaking_n &_o backslide_n which_o provoke_v the_o lord_n also_o to_o forsake_v we_o and_o at_o length_n to_o give_v we_o over_o unto_o and_o leave_v we_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o our_o enemy_n and_o to_o lay_v on_o our_o neck_n that_o long_o and_o heavy_a yoke_n of_o foreign_a usurpation_n under_o which_o from_o the_o year_n 1651._o unto_o the_o year_n 1660._o we_o do_v so_o grevous_o groan_v the_o remembrance_n of_o which_o thing_n do_v necessary_o oblige_v we_o to_o the_o declaration_n 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neither_o in_o the_o former_a practice_n or_o this_o present_a persuasion_n we_o do_v agree_v have_v induce_v we_o to_o this_o reflection_n which_o we_o earnest_o obtest_v may_v be_v look_v upon_o by_o all_o rather_o as_o the_o matter_n of_o our_o mourning_n then_o of_o our_o censure_n 2._o that_o whatever_o love_n and_o sincere_a respect_n we_o retain_v for_o such_o of_o the_o faithful_a who_o through_o the_o holy_a and_o wise_a permission_n of_o the_o sovereign_a lord_n by_o the_o influence_n of_o particular_a temptation_n or_o of_o that_o general_a and_o powerful_a snare_n of_o a_o evil_a time_n be_v carry_v on_o to_o a_o sinful_a compliance_n with_o the_o evil_a course_n thereof_o yet_o we_o be_v persuade_v that_o the_o remit_v of_o that_o zeal_n sincerity_n and_o steadfastness_n whereunto_o in_o our_o solemn_a acknowledgement_n upon_o the_o most_o powerful_a motive_n we_o have_v then_o late_o so_o serious_o engage_v ourselves_o and_o the_o more_o politic_a than_o pious_a management_n of_o these_o treaty_n and_o transaction_n wherein_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o work_n of_o god_n and_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n so_o high_o pretend_v can_v not_o sincere_o and_o zealous_o be_v intend_v by_o any_o imaginary_a security_n or_o sinful_a assistance_n thereby_o obtain_v but_o especial_o the_o relapse_v unto_o that_o most_o sinful_a conjunction_n with_o the_o people_n of_o these_o abomination_n so_o solemn_o and_o late_o repent_v for_o and_o resolve_v against_o which_o in_o stead_n of_o be_v salve_v be_v by_o the_o constrain_v politic_a dissemble_v and_o formal_a repentance_n then_o use_v to_o the_o mock_n of_o the_o god_n of_o truth_n and_o scorn_v of_o all_o our_o holy_a engagement_n on_o all_o hand_n most_o aggravate_v and_o exaggerated_a these_o evil_n we_o say_v be_v the_o very_a foundation_n of_o this_o present_a apostasy_n and_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o lord_n controversy_n which_o have_v so_o long_o and_o yet_o do_v so_o greivous_o pursue_v
this_o poor_a church_n and_o nation_n o_o that_o all_o man_n will_v yet_o at_o length_n after_o all_o the_o evil_n and_o warning_n which_o god_n have_v send_v among_o we_o serious_o consider_v their_o way_n take_v unto_o themselves_o shame_n and_o give_v unto_o god_n the_o glory_n before_o the_o decree_n bring_v forth_o our_o utter_a destruction_n and_o desolation_n who_o know_v but_o the_o lord_n will_v repent_v himself_o for_o his_o servant_n when_o he_o see_v our_o power_n be_v go_v and_o return_v on_o high_a for_o his_o own_o glory_n and_o the_o congregation_n of_o the_o poor_a that_o compass_n he_o about_o and_o render_v vengeance_n unto_o all_o his_o adversary_n 3._o that_o neither_o fail_v nor_o backslide_v of_o many_o of_o the_o faithful_a nor_o the_o wicked_a hypocrisy_n and_o dissimulation_n practise_v on_o the_o other_o hand_n in_o the_o carry_v on_o and_o conclude_v of_o these_o treaty_n whereby_o the_o king_n be_v bring_v under_o the_o bond_n of_o the_o holy_a covenant_n do_v lessen_v or_o annul_v his_o obligation_n thereto_o far_o less_o the_o security_n which_o the_o people_n especial_o such_o who_o know_v not_o these_o depth_n of_o satan_n do_v obtain_v thereby_o for_o their_o warrant_n and_o confirmation_n sure_o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o perjury_n can_v annul_v the_o sacred_a obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n nor_o a_o intend_a falsehood_n lose_v the_o bond_n of_o truth_n nor_o will_v vile_a dissimulation_n and_o the_o most_o fearful_a mock_v of_o god_n and_o the_o whole_a world_n deliver_v from_o his_o holy_a justice_n and_o jealousy_n who_o be_v a_o terrible_a and_o swift_a witness_n against_o and_o avenger_n of_o all_o such_o abomination_n do_v the_o wicked_a dissimulation_n and_o rebellious_a heart_n of_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n wherewith_o they_o enter_v in_o covenant_n with_o the_o lord_n deu._n 29.10_o to_o 28._o liberate_v they_o from_o the_o sin_n of_o apostasy_n and_o all_o these_o fearful_a plague_n threaten_v against_o it_o do_v not_o that_o dissimulate_v promise_n and_o engagement_n of_o the_o remnant_n of_o the_o jew_n make_v to_o jeremiah_n chap._n 42.20_o rather_o hasten_v and_o aggravat_fw-la the_o punishment_n of_o their_o disobedience_n v_o 21_o and_o 22_o all_o who_o love_n truth_n or_o fear_v a_o oath_n do_v no_o doubt_n abhor_v such_o wickedness_n but_o the_o main_a objection_n be_v that_o all_o these_o condescension_n be_v extort_a by_o force_n and_o fear_n which_o do_v excuse_v the_o dissimulation_n and_o annul_v the_o oath_n we_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v to_o clear_v and_o refute_v this_o cavillation_n which_o other_o have_v so_o full_o answer_v for_o as_o to_o the_o position_n that_o neither_o force_n nor_o fear_n do_v cause_n to_o cease_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n in_o a_o matter_n mere_o indifferent_a much_o less_o holy_a righteous_a and_o true_a as_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o covenant_n be_v all_o yield_v but_o that_o neither_o force_n fear_v nor_o any_o other_o indirect_a way_n can_v be_v allege_v for_o the_o annul_n of_o these_o engagement_n both_o the_o precede_a treaty_n the_o just_a and_o necessary_a reason_n and_o all_o other_o cicumstance_n do_v most_o evident_o confirm_v so_o that_o the_o whole_a world_n may_v just_o wonder_v that_o these_o man_n who_o both_o in_o profession_n and_o practice_n do_v plain_o evidence_n their_o profane_a indifferency_n and_o regardless_o violation_n of_o all_o oath_n wherein_o interest_n do_v not_o concur_v shall_v by_o the_o manifest_a patronise_a of_o all_o perfidy_n whereof_o no_o instance_n can_v be_v adduce_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o any_o treaty_n wherein_o the_o strong_a &_o weak_a do_v ever_o compose_v any_o matter_n of_o right_n which_o be_v not_o more_o justifyable_a &_o the_o shameful_a disgrace_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o who_o neither_o conscience_n honour_n honesty_n nor_o the_o example_n of_o his_o father_n can_v teach_v the_o constancy_n of_o the_o most_o mean_a and_o abject_a of_o his_o subject_n shall_v plead_v &_o pretend_v to_o rational_a pretext_n for_o the_o present_a apostasy_n and_o not_o rather_o content_v themselves_o to_o say_v with_o the_o king_n in_o one_o of_o his_o declaration_n emit_v short_o after_o his_o return_n to_o england_n that_o it_o be_v well_o know_v by_o what_o abusive_a mean_v his_o majesty_n be_v adduce_v to_o make_v and_o publish_v that_o declaration_n at_o dumfermling_n without_o any_o more_o special_a condescendence_n which_o be_v impossible_a but_o oh_o that_o the_o world_n do_v also_o know_v and_o consider_v all_o the_o reiterate_v oath_n and_o subscription_n high_a and_o solemn_a attestation_n free_a and_o unrequire_v profession_n fearful_a execration_n make_v before_o god_n angel_n and_o man_n both_o in_o public_a upon_o the_o throne_n under_o the_o crown_n in_o plain_a parliament_n and_o also_o in_o private_a conference_n which_o many_o yet_o alive_a can_v sufficient_o attest_v by_o which_o this_o poor_a church_n and_o nation_n be_v ensnare_v and_o precipitate_v into_o all_o the_o sin_n and_o misery_n that_o since_o the_o year_n 1650._o unto_o this_o day_n have_v afflict_v we_o however_o the_o lord_n who_o see_v and_o hear_v do_v also_o consider_v to_o require_v it_o and_o the_o violence_n do_v to_o himself_o in_o many_o of_o his_o suffer_a member_n who_o partly_o even_o in_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o very_a thing_n which_o they_o that_o be_v most_o therein_o concern_v do_v mockat_n dare_v not_o prostitute_v their_o conscience_n in_o a_o ambulatory_a compliance_n with_o the_o wicked_a apostasy_n in_o these_o time_n 4._o we_o can_v but_o observe_v that_o after_o the_o prevail_a and_o during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o english_a usurpation_n these_o only_a for_o the_o most_o part_n remain_v mindful_a of_o and_o faithful_a to_o the_o king_n who_o be_v faithful_a and_o steadfast_a in_o the_o covenant_n when_o as_o these_o who_o former_o do_v and_o at_o present_a do_v pretend_v so_o high_o for_o the_o king_n in_o prejudice_n both_o of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o the_o holy_a covenant_n do_v in_o their_o slavish_a compliance_n abandon_v all_o allegiance_n and_o honesty_n to_o compliment_v the_o then_o power_n for_o the_o promove_v of_o their_o own_o selfish_a design_n which_o be_v the_o only_a bond_n of_o all_o their_o engagement_n and_o rule_v and_o aim_v of_o all_o their_o action_n and_o though_o many_o of_o they_o do_v now_o pretend_v to_o have_v be_v sufferer_n yet_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o if_o they_o have_v have_v the_o half_a of_o these_o temptation_n which_o the_o faithful_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o their_o allegiance_n do_v constant_o resist_v the_o king_n interest_n for_o their_o part_n have_v be_v for_o ever_o forget_v as_o it_o be_v by_o many_o of_o they_o open_o renounce_v and_o abjure_v and_o that_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o their_o then_o seem_v and_o pretend_a loyalty_n be_v the_o improbability_n of_o credit_n with_o and_o acceptance_n from_o the_o usurper_n because_o of_o their_o know_a naughtiness_n have_v thus_o declare_v the_o lord_n great_a work_n and_o glorious_a presence_n among_o we_o in_o all_o these_o mercy_n and_o judgement_n which_o he_o show_v upon_o we_o and_o these_o strange_a vicissitude_n &_o alternation_n sometime_o of_o his_o grace_n &_o power_n engage_a we_o with_o heart_n &_o hand_n unto_o himself_o sometime_o of_o our_o own_o heart_n wickedness_n and_o unstedfastness_n again_o cause_v we_o to_o apostatise_v and_o backslide_v from_o his_o holy_a command_n and_o covenant_n which_o dare_v the_o space_n of_o a_o hundred_o year_n from_o the_o year_n 1560_o have_v in_o the_o holy_a and_o wise_a providence_n of_o god_n pass_v over_o we_o that_o by_o all_o these_o great_a temptation_n which_o our_o eye_n have_v see_v and_o the_o sign_n and_o wonder_n which_o he_o have_v wrought_v we_o may_v know_v that_o the_o lord_n be_v our_o god_n and_o jesus_n christ_n our_o king_n and_o that_o by_o all_o these_o thing_n he_o only_o go_v about_o to_o establish_v we_o for_o a_o peculiar_a people_n unto_o himself_o in_o the_o glorious_a light_n of_o his_o truth_n and_o beauty_n of_o his_o holiness_n far_o exalt_v above_o many_o other_o nation_n we_o be_v now_o come_v to_o the_o year_n 1660_o wherein_o though_o the_o lord_n be_v please_v according_a to_o his_o glorious_a sovereignty_n by_o his_o own_o immediate_a hand_n to_o break_v the_o yoke_n of_o our_o oppressor_n restore_v our_o covenant_v king_n law_n and_o liberty_n and_o to_o make_v all_o faction_n party_n and_o interest_n not_o only_o to_o cede_fw-la unto_fw-la but_o unanimous_o to_o conspire_v for_o this_o bless_a restitution_n yet_o how_o evident_o have_v it_o since_o appear_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v not_o give_v unto_o we_o a_o heart_n to_o perceive_v eye_n to_o see_v nor_o ear_n to_o hear_v unto_o that_o very_a day_n we_o need_v not_o here_o resume_v the_o king_n be_v most_o solemn_a and_o indissoluble_a engagement_n which_o we_o have_v so_o late_o mention_v nor_o add_v that_o
their_o suffering_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o their_o adherence_n to_o their_o faithful_a minister_n though_o casten_z out_o and_o reject_v by_o man_n yet_o continue_v through_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n to_o preach_v among_o they_o and_o their_o detestation_n of_o a_o crew_n of_o unworthy_a curate_n scatterer_n and_o devourer_n not_o pastor_n of_o the_o flock_n thrust_v in_o among_o they_o more_o violent_o then_o upon_o any_o other_o part_n of_o the_o country_n the_o thing_n we_o have_v here_o to_o observe_v be_v that_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o persecution_n be_v first_o and_o last_o by_o plain_a hostile_a invasion_n after_o which_o manner_n sir_n james_n turner_n with_o his_o force_n have_v twice_o before_o be_v among_o they_o in_o march_n 1666_o with_o great_a power_n and_o fury_n then_o ever_o former_o march_v against_o they_o where_o be_v arrive_v what_o exaction_n oppression_n and_o insolence_n he_o and_o his_o force_n commit_v by_o arbitrary_a fine_v plunder_v quarter_a imprison_a beat_v wound_a bind_a man_n like_o beast_n chase_v to_o moor_n and_o mountain_n and_o by_o harass_v and_o lay_v both_o parish_n and_o countreyside_n almost_o whole_o desolate_a the_o ruin_n and_o beggary_n of_o several_a hundred_o of_o family_n and_o the_o impoveverish_n and_o great_a distress_n of_o many_o other_o do_v abundant_o testify_v and_o yet_o after_o all_o these_o atrocious_a injury_n by_o the_o contrivance_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o galloway_n who_o sometime_o appear_v so_o zealous_a for_o the_o covenant_n and_o work_n of_o god_n that_o frequent_o in_o his_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o lord_n supper_n to_o the_o people_n of_o his_o own_o parish_n while_o he_o be_v a_o private_a minister_n when_o they_o be_v set_v at_o table_n and_o ready_a to_o participate_v he_o cause_v they_o to_o renew_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o covenant_n subjoin_v thereto_o both_o that_o solemnity_n and_o these_o word_n use_v by_o nehemia_n chap._n 5.13_o when_o in_o the_o like_a case_n he_o do_v shake_v his_o lap_n and_o say_v so_o god_n shake_v out_o every_o man_n from_o his_o house_n and_o from_o his_o labour_n that_o perform_v not_o this_o promise_n even_o thus_o be_v he_o shake_v out_o and_o empty_v by_o the_o prescription_n we_o say_v of_o the_o same_o bishop_n and_o his_o synod_n these_o poor_a oppress_a people_n after_o all_o these_o exaction_n be_v urge_v and_o compel_v to_o subscribe_v a_o acknowledgement_n that_o sir_n james_n have_v use_v they_o civil_o and_o discreet_o whereby_o they_o be_v force_v not_o only_o to_o deny_v common_a sense_n and_o lay_v aside_o their_o just_a resentment_n but_o by_o this_o their_o subscription_n which_o may_v be_v oppose_v to_o all_o their_o complaint_n they_o be_v virtual_o exclude_v from_o all_o hope_n of_o redress_n all_o which_o thing_n be_v not_o only_o confirm_v by_o the_o notoriety_n of_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n but_o be_v also_o by_o that_o grievous_a and_o mournful_a paper_n of_o their_o suffering_n most_o ample_o clear_v and_o instruct_v to_o which_o though_o sir_n james_n have_v make_v a_o answer_n for_o his_o own_o vindication_n yet_o see_v the_o same_o do_v for_o the_o most_o part_n resolve_v in_o a_o simple_a denial_n which_o it_o be_v easy_a for_o he_o to_o make_v have_v neither_o accuser_n nor_o contradict_a and_o he_o at_o most_o give_v only_o a_o account_n of_o &_o vindicate_v his_o order_n without_o so_o much_o as_o deny_v the_o excess_n that_o may_v have_v ensue_v in_o that_o military_a way_n of_o execution_n express_o wave_v to_o answer_v the_o extortion_n of_o these_o party_n which_o be_v commissionated_a for_o civil_a fine_n any_o further_a reply_n be_v superfluous_a this_o poor_a people_n have_v continue_v and_o lyen_fw-we under_o all_o these_o misery_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o month_n and_o upward_o after_o sir_n james_n his_o three_o invasion_n and_o thereby_o witness_v not_o only_o their_o very_a firm_a &_o christian_a patience_n towards_o god_n but_o also_o give_v a_o great_a testimony_n of_o their_o loyal_o and_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n command_n than_o all_o the_o flatter_a and_o flaunt_a profession_n of_o these_o their_o adversary_n who_o rather_o then_o to_o suffer_v the_o hundred_o part_n of_o these_o hardship_n will_v curse_v both_o god_n and_o their_o king_n will_v amount_v to_o and_o know_v by_o sad_a experience_n that_o both_o separate_a petition_v have_v be_v by_o sir_n james_n insolent_o reject_v &_o that_o joint_n petition_v be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n condemn_v and_o consequent_o all_o hope_n this_o way_n be_v cut_v off_o upon_o a_o very_a accidental_a &_o indeliberat_a occasion_n they_o be_v stir_v up_o and_o give_v the_o rise_n to_o the_o action_n and_o commotion_n follow_v which_o be_v thus_o sir_n james_n still_o breathe_v forth_o persecution_n upon_o the_o 13_o of_o november_n last_o order_v four_o soldier_n from_o dumfreis_n to_o the_o parish_n of_o dalray_n in_o galloway_n to_o poind_v a_o poor_a old_a man_n good_n and_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v find_v none_o to_o seize_v and_o apprehend_v his_o person_n and_o bring_v he_o prisoner_n to_o dumfries_n the_o soldier_n in_o prosecution_n of_o this_o order_n apprehend_v the_o old_a innocent_a man_n bind_v he_o hand_n and_o foot_n like_o a_o beast_n and_o lay_v he_o bind_v upon_o the_o ground_n ready_a to_o be_v carry_v along_o when_o two_o or_o three_o of_o his_o neighbour_n commoy_v with_o so_o great_a a_o indignity_n come_v and_o desire_v the_o soldier_n to_o loose_v he_o they_o in_o stead_n of_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n sudden_o assault_v the_o countryman_n with_o their_o sword_n draw_v and_o necessitat_fw-la they_o to_o their_o own_o defence_n whereupon_o one_o of_o the_o soldier_n be_v wound_v the_o other_o three_o throw_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o the_o poor_a man_n be_v relieve_v the_o countryman_n have_v thus_o accquit_v themselves_o against_o these_o first_o aggressor_n in_o prosecution_n of_o their_o own_o necessary_a defence_n against_o the_o violence_n of_o 10_o or_o 12_o more_o soldier_n who_o be_v oppress_v in_o the_o same_o parish_n who_o now_o they_o have_v great_a cause_n to_o fear_v then_o before_o upon_o the_o morrow_n thereafter_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o 6_o or_o 7_o who_o they_o join_v to_o themselves_o they_o quiet_o seize_v upon_o and_o secure_v they_o all_o of_o they_o render_v their_o arm_n except_o one_o who_o be_v kill_v in_o his_o resistance_n after_o this_o the_o country_n be_v a_o little_a hereby_o alarm_v but_o most_o of_o all_o determine_v by_o their_o former_a sad_a experience_n that_o sir_n james_n will_v certain_o avenge_v himself_o of_o this_o affront_n upon_o the_o whole_a country_n without_o distinction_n of_o free_a and_o unfree_a and_o that_o in_o fury_n and_o rage_n as_o far_o exceed_v his_o former_a persecution_n as_o the_o cause_n be_v different_a they_o gather_v to_o the_o number_n 54_o horseman_n with_o some_o few_o footman_n and_o instant_o resolve_v upon_o it_o they_o march_v towards_o dumfreis_n where_o upon_o the_o 15_o of_o november_n they_o take_v sir_n james_n prisoner_n and_o disarm_v the_o soldier_n that_o be_v with_o he_o without_o harm_n or_o violence_n to_o any_o except_o the_o wound_n of_o one_o man_n who_o make_v more_o obstinate_a resistance_n be_v thus_o by_o the_o overrule_a hand_n of_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o force_n of_o irresistible_a necessity_n more_o than_o by_o any_o human_a contrivance_n engage_v in_o a_o business_n of_o this_o importance_n beyond_o all_o hope_n of_o retreat_n and_o consider_v how_o many_o in_o the_o west_n and_o elsewhere_a do_v groan_n under_o the_o yoke_n of_o this_o wicked_a prelacy_n and_o do_v suffer_v by_o their_o tyranny_n who_o the_o just_a apprehension_n of_o that_o rigour_n and_o cruelty_n to_o which_o the_o report_n of_o what_o have_v happen_v will_v enrage_v the_o adversary_n against_o all_o without_o distinction_n may_v persuade_v yea_o necessitat_fw-la to_o a_o conjunction_n they_o from_o dumfreis_n move_v towards_o the_o west_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o report_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o council_n the_o archbishop_n preside_v and_o overrule_a in_o it_o lieut._n general_n dalzel_n be_v immediate_o order_v to_o march_v with_o all_o the_o force_n towards_o glasgow_n which_o according_o be_v do_v with_o more_o haste_n rage_n and_o fury_n then_o if_o 10000_o infidel_n have_v with_o fire_n and_o sword_n invade_v the_o land_n and_o a_o proclamation_n be_v emit_v against_o the_o rebel_n as_o they_o call_v they_o rise_v in_o arm_n in_o galloway_n air_n and_o other_o place_n of_o the_o west_n when_o as_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v not_o 40_o man_n in_o the_o sherifdom_n of_o air_n who_o have_v join_v with_o they_o declare_v this_o insurrection_n to_o be_v manifest_a and_o horrid_a rebellion_n and_o therefore_o charge_v the_o person_n accessary_a to_o lay_v down_o arm_n within_o 24_o hour_n
certain_a faithful_a minister_n persuade_v and_o bring_v out_o in_o the_o full_a assurance_n of_o most_o certain_a victory_n and_o that_o their_o cause_n be_v such_o that_o upon_o the_o event_n they_o can_v venture_v their_o salvation_n yet_o the_o contrary_n be_v most_o certain_o know_v &_o that_o they_o come_v out_o for_o the_o most_o part_n most_o voluntary_o and_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n think_v it_o their_o duty_n as_o one_o of_o they_o in_o his_o testimony_n do_v declare_v to_o appear_v for_o and_o help_v the_o lord_n against_o the_o mighty_a and_o that_o though_o they_o have_v and_o still_o retain_v a_o most_o firm_a persuasion_n of_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o lord_n cause_n and_o covenant_n and_o a_o very_a confident_a assurance_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v arise_v and_o own_v it_o to_o the_o utter_a confusion_n of_o his_o adversary_n yet_o know_v that_o time_n and_o season_n be_v in_o the_o lord_n hand_n and_o that_o the_o time_n have_v already_o be_v when_o such_o who_o have_v indignation_n and_o who_o heart_n be_v against_o the_o holy_a covenant_n do_v prosper_v and_o by_o arm_n pollute_v the_o sanctuary_n of_o strength_n and_o place_v the_o abomination_n that_o make_v desolate_a wherein_o though_o the_o people_n that_o do_v know_v their_o god_n be_v strong_a and_o do_v exploit_n yet_o do_v they_o fall_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o by_o flame_n and_o by_o captivity_n and_o by_o spoil_v many_o day_n these_o man_n do_v neither_o limit_n the_o holy_a one_o nor_o balance_v their_o resolution_n upon_o the_o assurance_n of_o future_a event_n yea_o the_o fear_n and_o apprehension_n of_o these_o many_o visible_a sign_n attend_v this_o action_n whereby_o the_o lord_n be_v stand_v controversy_n and_o continue_a displeasure_n against_o the_o land_n for_o fearful_a breach_n of_o covenant_n and_o the_o many_o horrible_a sin_n that_o have_v ensue_v which_o then_o more_o than_o ever_o be_v discover_v both_o in_o the_o actual_a opposition_n of_o many_o and_o faint_a withdraw_a of_o other_o of_o who_o better_a thing_n be_v look_v for_o do_v just_o make_v they_o conceive_v that_o as_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v ever_o glorify_v his_o own_o name_n will_v also_o now_o glorify_v it_o both_o in_o their_o active_a and_o passive_a testimony_n a_o seal_n which_o his_o work_n and_o cause_n have_v not_o hitherto_o so_o visible_o have_v and_o that_o they_o be_v rather_o thereto_o call_v then_o to_o be_v the_o land_n deliverer_n for_o which_o all_o that_o fear_v the_o lord_n may_v think_v with_o tremble_a great_a judgement_n be_v yet_o ordain_v 5._o that_o among_o the_o many_o observable_a providence_n of_o god_n whereby_o he_o bring_v this_o action_n to_o its_o period_n their_o turn_n from_o lanerk_n towards_o edinburgh_n and_o leave_v the_o west_n special_o these_o part_n where_o many_o faithful_a man_n be_v prepare_v for_o a_o conjunction_n do_v bear_v the_o very_a eminent_a character_n of_o the_o lord_n work_n and_o purpose_n which_o he_o have_v since_o make_v manifest_a and_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o the_o proscribe_v of_o several_a both_o minister_n and_o gentleman_n as_o we_o shall_v hereafter_o mention_v 6._o that_o as_o the_o louthian-man_n be_v very_o active_a in_o appear_v against_o this_o faithful_a company_n so_o after_o the_o conflict_n they_o be_v very_o vigilant_a and_o inhuman_a to_o take_v and_o spoil_v all_o such_o flyer_n as_o they_o rencountre_v a_o sin_n which_o no_o doubt_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o great_a aggravation_n the_o lord_n will_v require_v with_o great_a severity_n then_o that_o of_o edom_n obad._n 12._o etc._n etc._n who_o rejoice_v over_o the_o child_n of_o judah_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o destruction_n and_o lay_v hand_n on_o their_o substance_n in_o the_o day_n of_o their_o calamity_n who_o stand_v in_o the_o cross_a way_n to_o cut_v off_o such_o as_o do_v escape_v and_o deliver_v up_o these_o that_o do_v remain_v in_o the_o day_n of_o distress_n and_o therefore_o he_o be_v threaten_v by_o the_o lord_n that_o for_o his_o violence_n against_o his_o brother_n shame_n shall_v cover_v he_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o for_o ever_o thus_o we_o have_v see_v the_o indignation_n of_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o most_o dreadful_a and_o astonish_a of_o all_o judgement_n even_o his_o suffering_n and_o cause_v the_o righteous_a to_o fall_v before_o the_o wicked_a in_o deliver_v the_o soul_n of_o his_o turtle_n dove_n unto_o the_o multitude_n of_o the_o wicked_a his_o name_n unto_o reproach_n and_o blasphemy_n his_o strength_n into_o captivity_n and_o his_o glory_n into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n a_o providence_n that_o may_v just_o move_v our_o astonishment_n to_o a_o great_a height_n then_o that_o of_o josuah_n chap_n 7._o v._n 9_o oh_o lord_n what_o will_v thou_o do_v unto_o thy_o great_a name_n and_o how_o terrible_a be_v the_o charge_n and_o succeed_a judgement_n which_o these_o thing_n do_v denounce_v but_o the_o lord_n who_o in_o wrath_n remember_v mercy_n make_v both_o judgement_n and_o mercy_n his_o people_n song_n and_o it_o be_v to_o his_o enemy_n alone_o that_o a_o cup_n without_o mixture_n be_v pour_v out_o as_o the_o thing_n which_o follow_v will_v declare_v the_o arcbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n have_v cause_v celebrat_o the_o report_n of_o this_o victory_n with_o almost_o as_o many_o gun_n from_o the_o castle_n as_o there_o be_v man_n slay_v in_o the_o field_n and_o as_o if_o the_o 40_o have_v be_v 40000_o infidel_n the_o prisoner_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o secure_v we_o can_v but_o here_o mention_v the_o ready_a and_o charitable_a relief_n which_o many_o good_a people_n in_o edinburgh_n do_v then_o extend_v to_o they_o certain_o it_o be_v go_v up_o for_o a_o memorial_n before_o god_n and_o shall_v have_v a_o return_n but_o who_o can_v express_v the_o malice_n of_o that_o antichristian_a spirit_n rage_v both_o in_o the_o arch-prelate_n and_o his_o dependent_n which_o misery_n itself_o do_v not_o satiate_v and_o therefore_o they_o do_v so_o exclaim_v against_o this_o poor_a expression_n of_o humanity_n as_o preposterous_a and_o savour_v of_o disaffection_n that_o even_o some_o of_o their_o own_o complice_n do_v condemn_v they_o for_o it_o the_o council_n fall_v immediate_o to_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o prisoner_n they_o remit_v first_o 10_o thereafter_o 14_o to_o the_o justice_n to_o be_v arraign_v or_o rather_o condemn_v as_o traitor_n they_o have_v first_o determine_v and_o prescribe_v the_o very_a manner_n of_o their_o execution_n and_o about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o commissioner_n go_v west_n with_o some_o other_o impower_v for_o that_o effect_n do_v likewise_o at_o air_n and_o glasgow_n condemn_v other_o sixteen_o these_o thing_n we_o join_v together_o because_o both_o their_o indictment_n manner_n of_o trial_n doom_n and_o execution_n be_v the_o same_o except_z in_o so_o far_o as_o shall_v be_v note_v the_o indictment_n and_o charge_n of_o treason_n exhibit_v against_o all_o consist_v of_o two_o head_n and_o crime_n deduce_v from_o old_a and_o late_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o aggravate_v by_o many_o circumstance_n viz._n rise_v and_o gather_v in_o arm_n and_o renew_v the_o covenant_n without_o and_o against_o the_o king_n authority_n and_o consent_n every_o one_o be_v particular_a accession_n be_v libel_v from_o and_o prove_v by_o his_o own_o confession_n before_o the_o council_n this_o place_n may_v require_v a_o large_a digression_n for_o answer_v the_o crime_n object_v and_o clear_v the_o innocency_n of_o the_o lord_n witness_n but_o see_v the_o precede_a narration_n do_v not_o only_o furnish_v all_o argument_n thereto_o requisite_a but_o warrant_v they_o by_o precedent_n beyond_o contradiction_n it_o shall_v suffice_v now_o to_o observe_v 1._o that_o god_n the_o fountain_n of_o all_o power_n and_o author_n of_o all_o right_n as_o wherever_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o any_o creature_n a_o be_v he_o have_v also_o arm_v it_o with_o a_o love_n and_o power_n of_o self-preservation_n suitable_a to_o its_o capacity_n so_o much_o more_o where_o unto_o a_o be_v he_o have_v superad_v a_o right_n as_o in_o all_o rational_a creature_n which_o can_v be_v violate_v but_o both_o by_o force_n and_o injury_n have_v he_o grant_v both_o the_o power_n and_o right_n of_o self-defence_n which_o be_v real_o one_o and_o the_o same_o thing_n with_o it_o and_o in_o effect_n nothing_o else_o but_o that_o divine_a impress_n and_o rational_a instinct_n whereby_o the_o very_a course_n of_o nature_n be_v uphold_v so_o inseparable_a from_o the_o be_v and_o right_o of_o the_o creature_n that_o it_o never_o cease_v except_o where_o by_o the_o sovereign_n will_v and_o law_n of_o god_n the_o right_o be_v first_o annul_v and_o the_o be_v may_v be_v destroy_v which_o position_n be_v the_o clear_a and_o true_a foundation_n of_o all_o rule_n and_o righteousness_n and_o even_o of_o the_o be_v of_o all_o thing_n it_o may_v just_o be_v wonder_v
any_o other_o the_o like_a instance_n which_o can_v be_v adduce_v or_o instruct_v from_o the_o parallel_n of_o any_o other_o age_n or_o nation_n therefore_o it_o be_v altogether_o lawful_a righteous_a and_o necessary_a which_o answer_n though_o the_o lord_n faithful_a witness_n do_v sufficient_o insinuat_fw-la and_o propone_fw-la yet_o both_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o court_n and_o person_n of_o the_o judge_n before_o who_o they_o be_v arraign_v be_v such_o as_o the_o same_o be_v rather_o account_v a_o aggravation_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o treason_n but_o see_v this_o be_v not_o do_v without_o the_o specious_a pretext_n not_o only_o of_o iniquous_a law_n but_o also_o of_o religion_n and_o scripture_n we_o shall_v brief_o consider_v first_o that_o queree_n often_o make_v to_o they_o where_o they_o have_v read_v or_o how_o they_o can_v instruct_v that_o under_o the_o pretence_n of_o religion_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o lawful_a authority_n to_o which_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o this_o queree_n be_v a_o clear_a beg_n of_o the_o question_n by_o express_o suppose_v that_o the_o late_a rise_n be_v only_o in_o pretence_n for_o religion_n but_o real_o in_o rebellion_n which_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v prove_v and_o be_v in_o effect_n a_o arrant_a calumny_n and_o falsehood_n 2._o that_o even_o the_o queree_n itself_o seem_v to_o imply_v and_o grant_v that_o for_o subject_n to_o rise_v in_o arm_n real_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o religion_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o the_o power_n under_o the_o pretence_n of_o lawful_a authority_n be_v both_o lawful_a and_o laudable_a which_o be_v the_o true_a case_n and_o cause_n of_o this_o late_a rise_n and_o so_o clear_o warrant_v both_o by_o the_o word_n and_o covenant_n of_o god_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n we_o be_v content_a to_o refer_v these_o poor_a man_n innocency_n unto_o the_o conscience_n and_o secret_a thought_n of_o their_o adversary_n second_o we_o shall_v consider_v these_o text_n of_o scripture_n which_o be_v pretend_v against_o the_o innocent_n and_o 1._o it_o be_v much_o urge_v that_o rebellion_n be_v as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n to_o which_o one_o of_o themselves_o do_v roundly_o and_o clear_o answer_v that_o the_o place_n have_v be_v speak_v by_o the_o prophet_n to_o a_o king_n because_o of_o his_o disobedience_n and_o contempt_n of_o the_o command_n of_o god_n and_o not_o to_o subject_n will_v soon_o conclude_v his_o accuser_n then_o himself_o to_o be_v a_o rebel_n second_o it_o answer_v that_o rise_v up_o against_o authority_n itself_o the_o ordinance_n of_o god_n and_o disobey_v the_o power_n therewith_o vest_v stand_v and_o act_v in_o their_o right_a line_n of_o subordination_n be_v indeed_o rebellion_n and_o as_o the_o sin_n of_o witchcraft_n but_o to_o resist_v and_o rise_v up_o against_o person_n abuse_v sacred_a authority_n and_o rebel_n against_o god_n the_o supreme_a be_v rather_o to_o adhere_v to_o god_n as_o our_o liege_n lord_n and_o to_o vindicate_v both_o ourselves_o and_o his_o abuse_a ordinance_n from_o man_n wickedness_n and_o tyranny_n the_o second_o text_n object_v be_v that_o math._n 26.52_o where_o even_o our_o lord_n himself_o when_o violent_o seize_v upon_o by_o wicked_a man_n but_o who_o be_v then_o in_o authority_n do_v nevertheless_o restrain_v his_o disciple_n from_o his_o own_o defence_n and_o rescue_n say_v unto_o peter_n put_v up_o again_o thy_o sword_n into_o his_o place_n for_o all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n to_o which_o as_o it_o be_v sufficient_o answer_v without_o any_o reply_n by_o one_o of_o these_o impeach_v who_o they_o account_v distract_v though_o without_o the_o least_o appearance_n of_o impertinency_n who_o thereto_o do_v oppone_v luke_n 22.36_o where_o our_o lord_n speak_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n say_v he_o that_o have_v no_o sword_n let_v he_o sell_v his_o garment_n and_o buy_v one_o yet_o for_o further_o clear_v we_o say_v 1._o that_o from_o the_o place_n itself_o in_o all_o the_o evangelist_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a that_o that_o command_n be_v give_v and_o these_o word_n speak_v by_o our_o lord_n only_o for_o to_o testify_v his_o voluntar_n submission_n unto_o the_o father_n will_n by_o lay_v down_o of_o his_o life_n for_o fulfil_v of_o the_o scripture_n as_o be_v clear_a from_o the_o same_o 26._o of_o matth._n v._n 54._o &_o john_n 18.11_o otherwise_o the_o context_n be_v consider_v that_o not_o only_o in_o luke_n 22.36_o cite_v he_o forewarn_v his_o disciple_n of_o hazard_n to_o come_v advise_v they_o to_o provide_v sword_n and_o weapon_n and_o in_o the_o 26_o of_o matt._n assert_n his_o power_n to_o have_v call_v 12_o legion_n of_o angel_n to_o his_o assistance_n which_o clear_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n thereof_o this_o scripture_n object_v do_v more_o confirm_v then_o impugn_v the_o lawfulness_n of_o defensive_a arms._n 2._o be_v it_o possible_a that_o man_n shall_v be_v so_o much_o dement_v by_o flattery_n as_o to_o think_v that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a for_o jesus_n christ_n the_o mighty_a god_n and_o lord_n over_o all_o to_o have_v defend_v himself_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o disciple_n against_o the_o horrid_a wickedness_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o vile_a of_o his_o creature_n have_v it_o not_o be_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o the_o scripture_n concern_v he_o shall_v be_v accomplish_v 3._o where_o our_o lord_n say_v in_o the_o place_n object_v all_o they_o that_o take_v the_o sword_n shall_v perish_v with_o the_o sword_n as_o he_o thereby_o only_o condemn_v unjust_a and_o offensive_a war_n so_o the_o say_v itself_o by_o its_o late_a part_n do_v tacit_o imply_v the_o lawfulness_n and_o justice_n of_o both_o defensive_a and_o vindictive_a arm_n the_o same_o be_v otherwise_o just_o found_v though_o these_o text_n be_v only_o object_v yet_o to_o help_v our_o adversary_n who_o be_v know_v not_o to_o be_v much_o conversant_a in_o the_o scripture_n and_o to_o obviate_v the_o scruple_n that_o may_v thence_o arise_v to_o other_o we_o subjoin_v a_o three_o text_n john_n 18.36_o where_o our_o lord_n say_v if_o my_o kingdom_n be_v of_o this_o world_n then_o will_v my_o servant_n fight_v that_o i_o shall_v not_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o jew_n whence_o some_o infer_v that_o all_o arm_n even_o in_o defence_n of_o religion_n be_v unlawful_a and_o prohibit_v but_o it_o be_v answer_v as_o the_o intent_n and_o scope_n of_o our_o lord_n answer_n be_v to_o clear_v himself_o of_o that_o calumny_n object_v against_o he_o by_o the_o jew_n that_o he_o make_v himself_o a_o king_n in_o opposition_n to_o caesar_n so_o the_o meaning_n of_o it_o be_v plain_a and_o obvious_a to_o wit_n that_o our_o lord_n kingdom_n be_v not_o of_o the_o nature_n and_o for_o the_o end_n for_o which_o other_o kingdom_n of_o this_o world_n be_v institute_v but_o whole_o spiritual_a for_o declare_v the_o truth_n and_o thereby_o gain_v soul_n unto_o glory_n whence_o as_o our_o lord_n will_v there_o infer_v that_o he_o come_v not_o to_o conquer_v to_o himself_o disciple_n by_o outward_a force_n and_o thereby_o to_o gain_v follower_n by_o the_o spoil_n of_o caesar_n and_o other_o prince_n so_o it_o be_v without_o all_o shadow_n of_o connexion_n thence_o to_o conclude_v that_o a_o people_n have_v receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o the_o gospel_n and_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n shall_v without_o resistance_n suffer_v themselves_o to_o the_o manifest_a dishonour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o eternal_a damnation_n of_o themselves_o and_o their_o posterity_n to_o be_v impious_o and_o sacriledgious_o spoil_v and_o deprive_v thereof_o when_o they_o be_v in_o a_o capacity_n to_o defend_v the_o same_o the_o truth_n whereof_o together_o with_o the_o hypocrisy_n of_o our_o adversary_n may_v soon_o be_v discover_v if_o the_o question_n be_v but_o state_v in_o the_o term_n of_o one_o foreign_a &_o independent_a prince_n invade_v another_o mere_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o christian_a faith_n and_o whatever_o solution_n or_o evasion_n they_o shall_v herein_o make_v will_v as_o exact_o quadrat_fw-la to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n it_o be_v almost_o ridiculous_a to_o conceive_v that_o the_o great_a aggravation_n of_o invasion_n of_o this_o kind_a to_o wit_n that_o it_o be_v make_v by_o a_o prince_n upon_o his_o own_o subject_n who_o profession_n he_o himself_o be_v principal_o bind_v to_o maintain_v shall_v import_v any_o speciality_n and_o difference_n in_o the_o case_n the_o last_o text_n be_v that_o of_o math._n 5.39_o and_o remanent_fw-la verse_n to_o the_o end_n where_o our_o lord_n say_v resist_v not_o evil_a but_o whosoever_o shall_v smite_v thou_o etc._n etc._n with_o the_o other_o parallel_a place_n special_o rev._n 13.10_o but_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o as_o these_o
judge_n &_o as_o i_o desire_v salvation_n and_o do_v expect_v eternal_a salvation_n and_o happiness_n from_o he_o from_o my_o birth_n to_o my_o scaffold_n i_o be_o free_a from_o any_o accession_n by_o my_o knowledge_n concern_v counsel_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o his_o late_a ma._n death_n and_o i_o pray_v the_o lord_n preserve_v his_o present_a maj._n and_o to_o pour_v his_o best_a blessing_n on_o his_o person_n and_o government_n and_o the_o lord_n give_v he_o good_a and_o faithful_a councillor_n turn-about_a to_o his_o friend_n he_o say_v many_o christian_n may_v stumble_v at_o this_o and_o my_o friend_n may_v be_v discontent_v but_o when_o thing_n be_v right_o consider_v my_o friend_n have_v no_o discredit_v of_o i_o nor_o christian_n no_o stumble_v block_n but_o rather_o a_o encouragement_n the_o last_o speech_n and_o testimony_n of_o m_o r_o james_n guthrie_n minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n at_o sterlin_n at_o his_o death_n at_o edinburgh_n jun._n 1._o 1661._o which_o a_o day_n or_o two_o before_o his_o death_n he_o write_v and_o leave_v with_o some_o of_o his_o friend_n seal_v and_o attest_v under_o his_o own_o hand_n man_n and_o brethren_n i_o fear_v many_o of_o you_o become_v hither_o to_o gaze_v rather_o than_o to_o be_v edify_v by_o the_o carriage_n and_o last_o word_n of_o a_o die_a man_n but_o if_o any_o have_v a_o hear_v to_o hear_v as_o i_o hope_v some_o of_o this_o great_a confluence_n have_v i_o desire_v your_o audience_n to_o a_o few_o word_n i_o be_o come_v hither_o to_o lay_v down_o this_o earthly_a tabernacle_n and_o mortal_a flesh_n of_o i_o and_o i_o bless_v god_n through_o his_o grace_n i_o do_v it_o willing_o and_o not_o by_o constraint_n i_o say_v i_o suffer_v willing_o if_o i_o have_v be_v so_o mind_v i_o may_v have_v make_v a_o diversion_n and_o not_o be_v a_o prisoner_n but_o be_v conscious_a to_o myself_o of_o nothing_o worthy_a of_o death_n or_o of_o bond_n i_o will_v not_o stain_v my_o innocency_n with_o the_o suspicion_n of_o 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or_o hearken_v to_o any_o overture_n of_o that_o kind_n i_o do_v judge_v it_o better_a to_o suffer_v then_o to_o sin_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o come_v hither_o to_o lay_v down_o my_o life_n this_o day_n and_o i_o bless_v god_n i_o die_v not_o as_o a_o fool_n not_o that_o i_o have_v any_o thing_n wherein_o to_o glory_v in_o myself_o i_o acknowledge_v that_o i_o be_o a_o sinner_n yea_o one_o of_o the_o great_a and_o vile_a that_o have_v own_v a_o profession_n of_o religion_n and_o one_o of_o the_o most_o unworthy_a that_o have_v preach_v the_o gospel_n my_o corruption_n have_v be_v strong_a and_o many_o and_o have_v make_v i_o a_o sinner_n in_o all_o thing_n yea_o even_o in_o follow_v my_o duty_n and_o therefore_o righteousness_n have_v i_o none_o of_o i_o own_o all_o be_v vile_a but_o i_o do_v believe_v that_o jesus_n christ_n come_v into_o the_o world_n to_o save_v sinner_n whereof_o i_o be_o chief_a through_o faith_n in_o his_o righteousness_n and_o blood_n have_v i_o obtain_v mercy_n and_o through_o he_o and_o he_o alone_o have_v i_o the_o hope_n of_o a_o bless_a conquest_n and_o victory_n over_o sin_n and_o satan_n and_o hell_n and_o death_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v attain_v unto_o the_o resurrection_n of_o the_o just_a and_o be_v make_v partaker_n of_o eternal_a life_n i_o know_v in_o who_o i_o have_v believe_v and_o that_o he_o be_v able_a to_o keep_v than_o which_o i_o have_v commit_v unto_o he_o against_o that_o day_n i_o have_v preach_v salvation_n through_o his_o name_n and_o as_o i_o have_v preach_v so_o do_v i_o believe_v and_o do_v commend_v the_o riches_n of_o his_o freegrace_n and_o faith_n in_o his_o name_n unto_o you_o all_o as_o the_o only_a way_n whereby_o you_o can_v be_v save_v and_o as_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n that_o i_o die_v not_o as_o a_o fool_n so_o also_o that_o i_o die_v not_o for_o evil-doing_a not_o a_o few_o of_o you_o may_v happy_o judge_v that_o i_o suffer_v as_o a_o thief_n or_o as_o a_o murderer_n or_o as_o a_o evil_a doer_n or_o as_o a_o bussy_n body_n in_o other_o man_n matter_n it_o be_v the_o lot_n of_o the_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n himself_o and_o have_v be_v of_o many_o of_o his_o precious_a servant_n and_o people_n to_o suffer_v by_o the_o world_n as_o evil_a doer_n &_o as_o my_o soul_n scare_v not_o at_o it_o but_o desire_v to_o rejoice_v in_o be_v bring_v into_o conformity_n with_o my_o bless_a head_n and_o so_o bless_v a_o company_n in_o this_o thing_n so_o do_v i_o desire_v and_o pray_v that_o i_o may_v be_v to_o none_o of_o you_o to_o day_n upon_o this_o account_n a_o stone_n of_o stumble_v and_o a_o rock_n of_o offence_n bless_a be_v he_o that_o shall_v not_o be_v offend_v at_o jesus_n christ_n and_o his_o poor_a servant_n and_o member_n because_o of_o their_o be_v condemn_v as_o evil_a doer_n by_o the_o world_n god_n be_v my_o record_n that_o in_o these_o thing_n for_o which_o sentence_n of_o death_n have_v pass_v against_o i_o i_o have_v a_o good_a conscience_n i_o bless_v god_n 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mistake_v nor_o be_v not_o fight_v against_o a_o man_n of_o straw_n i_o be_v also_o desirous_a and_o do_v use_v some_o poor_a endeavour_n to_o have_v the_o church_n of_o god_n purge_v of_o insufficient_a and_o scandalous_a and_o corrupt_a minister_n and_o elder_n for_o these_o thing_n i_o have_v be_v mistake_v by_o some_o and_o hate_v by_o other_o but_o i_o bless_v the_o lord_n as_o i_o have_v the_o testimony_n of_o my_o own_o conscience_n so_o i_o be_v and_o be_o therein_o approven_v in_o the_o conscience_n of_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n be_v precious_a servant_n and_o people_n and_o how_o little_a soever_o i_o may_v die_v desire_v by_o some_o yet_o by_o these_o i_o know_v i_o do_v die_v desire_v and_o their_o approbation_n and_o prayer_n and_o affection_n be_v of_o more_o value_n with_o i_o than_o the_o contradiction_n or_o reproach_n or_o hatred_n of_o many_o other_o the_o love_n of_o the_o one_o i_o can_v recompense_n and_o the_o mistake_n or_o hatred_n or_o reproach_n of_o the_o 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of_o jesus_n christ_n who_o push_n with_o the_o side_n and_o shoulder_n who_o strengthen_v the_o hand_n of_o evil_a doer_n who_o make_v themselves_o transgressor_n by_o stustudying_a to_o build_v again_o what_o they_o do_v former_o warrantable_o destroy_v i_o mean_v prelacy_n and_o the_o ceremony_n and_o the_o service-book_n a_o mystery_n of_o iniquity_n that_o work_v among_o we_o who_o step_n lead_v unto_o the_o house_n of_o the_o great_a whore_n babylon_n the_o mother_n of_o fornication_n or_o whosoever_o else_o he_o be_v that_o build_v this_o jericho_n again_o let_v he_o take_v heed_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o hiel_n the_o bethelite_n and_o of_o that_o fly_a roll_n thereaten_v zech._n 5._o and_o let_v all_o minister_n take_v heed_n that_o they_o watch_v and_o be_v steadfast_a in_o the_o faith_n and_o quit_v themselves_o like_o man_n and_o be_v strong_a and_o give_v faithful_a and_o seasonable_a warn_v concern_v sin_n and_o duty_n many_o of_o the_o lord_n people_n do_v sad_o complain_v of_o the_o faint_a and_o silence_n of_o many_o watchman_n and_o it_o concern_v they_o to_o consider_v what_o god_n call_v for_o at_o their_o hand_n in_o such_o a_o day_n silence_n now_o in_o a_o watchman_n when_o he_o be_v so_o much_o call_v to_o speak_v and_o give_v his_o testimony_n upon_o the_o peril_n of_o his_o life_n be_v doubtless_o a_o great_a sin_n the_o lord_n open_v the_o mouth_n of_o his_o servant_n to_o speak_v his_o word_n with_o all_o boldness_n that_o covenant-breaking_a may_v be_v discover_v and_o reprove_v and_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n may_v not_o be_v supplant_v nor_o the_o soul_n of_o his_o people_n destroy_v without_o a_o witness_n i_o have_v but_o a_o few_o word_n more_o to_o add_v all_o that_o be_v profane_a among_o you_o i_o exhort_v they_o to_o repentance_n for_o the_o day_n of_o the_o lord_n vengeance_n hasten_v and_o be_v near_o but_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o door_n of_o mercy_n open_a for_o you_o if_o you_o will_v not_o despise_v the_o day_n of_o salvation_n all_o that_o be_v maligner_n and_o reproacher_n and_o persecuter_n of_o godliness_n and_o of_o such_o as_o live_v godly_a take_v heed_n what_o you_o do_v it_o will_v be_v hard_a for_o you_o to_o kick_v against_o the_o prick_n you_o make_v yourselves_o the_o butt_n of_o the_o lord_n fury_n and_o his_o flame_a indignation_n if_o you_o do_v not_o cease_v from_o and_o repent_v of_o all_o your_o ungodly_a deed_n all_o that_o be_v neutral_a and_o indifferent_a and_o lukewarm_a professor_n be_v zealous_a and_o repent_v lest_o the_o lord_n spew_v you_o out_o of_o his_o mouth_n you_o that_o lament_v after_o the_o lord_n and_o mourn_v for_o all_o the_o abomination_n that_o be_v do_v in_o this_o city_n and_o in_o the_o land_n and_o take_v pleasure_n in_o the_o stone_n and_o dust_n of_o ziâ—n_n cast_v not_o away_o your_o confidence_n but_o be_v comfort_v and_o encourage_v in_o the_o lord_n he_o will_v yet_o appear_v to_o your_o joy_n god_n have_v not_o cast_v away_o his_o people_n nor_o work_n in_o britain_n and_o ireland_n i_o hope_v it_o shall_v once_o more_o revive_v by_o the_o power_n of_o his_o spirit_n and_o take_v root_v downward_o and_o bear_v fruit_n upward_o there_o be_v yet_o a_o holy_a seed_n and_o precious_a remnant_n who_o god_n will_v preserve_v and_o bring_v forth_o but_o how_o long_a or_o dark_a our_o night_n may_v be_v i_o do_v not_o know_v the_o lord_n shorten_v it_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o his_o choose_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n be_v you_o patient_a &_o steadfast_a immovable_a always_o abound_v in_o the_o work_n of_o the_o lord_n &_o in_o love_n one_o to_o another_o beware_v of_o snare_n which_o be_v straw_v thick_a cleave_v to_o the_o covenant_n &_o work_n of_o reformation_n do_v not_o decline_v the_o