service_n they_o be_v to_o alight_v and_o to_o demean_v themselves_o as_o infantry_n whereof_o it_o shall_v be_v needless_a hereto_o enlarge_v see_v we_o have_v book_n in_o such_o abundance_n upon_o that_o subject_n as_o they_o be_v able_a rather_o to_o they_o to_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o frivolous_a impertinence_n and_o manifest_a error_n which_o abound_v in_o many_o of_o they_o distract_v then_o instruct_v the_o reader_n and_o in_o my_o opinion_n have_v need_n of_o a_o index_n expurgatorius_fw-la be_v so_o alight_v to_o do_v their_o service_n as_o abovesaid_a every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o cast_v his_o bridle_n over_o the_o neck_n of_o his_o side_n man_n horse_n in_o the_o same_o order_n as_o they_o march_v keep_v they_o so_o together_o by_o the_o help_n of_o such_o as_o be_v thereunto_o especial_o appoint_v chap._n xxxii_o of_o exercise_v the_o cavallrie_n in_o their_o motion_n have_v show_v how_o every_o horseman_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o manage_n of_o his_o horse_n as_o also_o in_o the_o use_n of_o his_o particular_a arm_n it_o follow_v now_o that_o he_o be_v teach_v how_o to_o demean_v himself_o be_v join_v in_o a_o body_n and_o here_o before_o we_o enter_v into_o the_o motion_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o explain_v the_o term_n of_o sight_n of_o the_o grecian_n and_o roman_n have_v the_o same_o order_n of_o exercise_n and_o that_o in_o the_o same_o word_n which_o we_o retain_v to_o this_o day_n a_o file_n the_o roman_n call_v versus_fw-la and_o decuria_n a_o rank_n jugum_n a_o file-leader_n decanus_n because_o their_o decuria_n or_o file_n use_v to_o consist_v of_o ten_o among_o the_o foot_n with_o some_o 16._o a_o bringer_n up_o tergiductor_n a_o leader_n be_v every_o odd_a man_n in_o the_o file_n prastes_n a_o follower_n which_o be_v every_o even_a number_n subste_v a_o side-man_n aste_v their_o distance_n be_v the_o same_o with_o we_o their_o two_o cubit_n every_o cubit_n be_v a_o foot_n and_o a_o half_a of_o our_o measure_n agree_v with_o our_o three_o foot_n their_o four_o cubit_n our_o 6_o foot_n and_o so_o increase_v upon_o occasion_n they_o order_v their_o horse-troop_n at_o six_o foot_n distance_n between_o file_n and_o file_v in_o march_n and_o three_o foot_n in_o sight_n art_n therein_o use_v and_o to_o show_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o a_o file_n a_o rank_n half_a file_n and_o half_a rank_n the_o front_n flank_n and_o rear_v and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o brevity_n sake_n i_o pass_v they_o over_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o book_n of_o infantry_n to_o exercise_v the_o horse_n they_o be_v to_o be_v draw_v up_o into_o a_o body_n not_o by_o rank_n but_o by_o file_n and_o those_o of_o five_o deep_a as_o most_o affirm_v or_o of_o six_o as_o other_o will_v have_v it_o and_o that_o because_o the_o number_n of_o five_o be_v not_o divisible_a by_o two_o and_o so_o in_o double_v of_o rank_n or_o half_a file_n or_o the_o like_a there_o be_v always_o a_o odd_a rank_n some_o will_v have_v they_o especial_o the_o harquebusier_n to_o be_v eight_o in_o file_n take_v the_o troop_n to_o consist_v of_o 64._o be_v put_v in_o battalion_n that_o be_v order_v into_o a_o square_a body_n and_o silence_n strict_o command_v the_o first_o thing_n to_o be_v teach_v they_o be_v distance_n and_o herein_o author_n disagree_v some_o make_v close_a order_n to_o be_v two_o pace_n open_a order_n four_o pace_n and_o so_o for_o double_v triple_a and_o quadruple_a distance_n proportionable_a other_o make_v but_o two_o kind_n of_o distance_n close_a order_n which_o be_v three_o foot_n and_o open_a order_n which_o be_v six_o foot_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v cum_fw-la grano_fw-la salis_fw-la as_o the_o civilian_n speak_v for_o here_o we_o must_v observe_v a_o difference_n between_o the_o manner_n of_o take_v the_o distance_n of_o the_o cavallrie_n and_o that_o of_o the_o infantry_n for_o in_o the_o foot_n the_o distance_n be_v take_v from_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o soldier_n body_n which_o here_o can_v be_v so_o understand_v but_o only_o of_o the_o space_n of_o ground_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr praissac_n be_v more_o plain_a who_o will_v have_v the_o distance_n between_o rank_n and_o rank_n both_o for_o the_o length_n of_o the_o horse_n as_o also_o for_o the_o space_n between_o horse_n and_o horse_n to_o be_v six_o pace_n and_o one_o pace_n between_o file_n and_o file_n yet_o if_o we_o take_v every_o pace_n for_o five_o foot_n as_o that_o be_v the_o usual_a dimention_n by_o this_o rule_n they_o shall_v be_v at_o a_o very_a large_a distance_n in_o my_o opinion_n the_o cavallrie_n be_v to_o be_v exercise_v in_o their_o motion_n shall_v be_v at_o their_o distance_n of_o six_o foot_n or_o open_a order_n take_v it_o as_o have_v be_v show_v 26._o show_v omnes_fw-la milites_fw-la incedendi_fw-la ordinem_fw-la servant_n veg._n 1._o 9_o ut_fw-la aequali_fw-la leguimóque_fw-la spatio_fw-la mile_n distet_fw-la a_o milite_fw-la nec_fw-la ultrà _fw-la quà m_fw-la expedit_fw-la aut_fw-la conglobent_fw-la agmen_fw-la aut_fw-la laxent_fw-la ibid._n cap._n 26._o stand_v right_o in_o their_o rank_n and_o file_n etc._n file_n in_o all_o the_o motion_n we_o also_o retain_v the_o same_o word_n of_o command_n which_o they_o use_v face_v they_o call_v declinatio_fw-la to_o the_o right_a hand_n ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la to_o the_o left_a ad_fw-la scutum_fw-la face_v about_o immutatio_fw-la double_v by_o rank_n and_o file_n duplicandi_fw-la duo_fw-la genera_fw-la perjuga_fw-la &_o versus_fw-la their_o countermarche_n the_o same_o which_o we_o use_v evolutio_fw-la chorica_fw-la macedonica_fw-la laconica_n per_fw-la decurias_fw-la &_o juga_fw-la wheeling_n the_o same_o with_o we_o conuersio_fw-la ad_fw-la hastam_fw-la vel_fw-la scutum_fw-la reversio_fw-la est_fw-la conversionis_fw-la restitutio_fw-la inflexio_n wheel_v about_o etc._n etc._n now_o the_o motion_n be_v of_o four_o kind_n 1._o face_n 2._o doubling_n 3._o countermarche_n 4._o wheeling_n the_o use_n of_o face_n be_v to_o make_v the_o company_n perfect_a to_o be_v sudden_o prepare_v for_o a_o charge_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o the_o rear_n double_v of_o rank_n or_o double_v by_o half_a file_n or_o bringer_n up_o be_v use_v upon_o occasion_n of_o strengthen_v the_o front_n double_v of_o file_n or_o double_v by_o half_a rank_n serve_v to_o strengthen_v the_o flank_n countermarche_n serve_v either_o to_o reduce_v the_o file-leader_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o bringer_n up_o and_o so_o to_o have_v the_o best_a man_n ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o a_o enemy_n in_o the_o rear_n or_o to_o bring_v one_o flank_n into_o the_o place_n of_o the_o other_o or_o front_n and_o rear_v or_o either_o flank_n into_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o body_n the_o use_n of_o wheeling_n be_v to_o bring_v the_o front_n which_o be_v always_o suppose_a to_o consist_v of_o the_o able_a man_n to_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o enemy_n on_o either_o flank_n or_o rear_v these_o motion_n for_o the_o more_o easy_a apprehension_n of_o the_o untutored_a soldier_n be_v represent_v in_o figure_n by_o a_o company_n of_o harquebusier_n of_o 64_o man_n and_o therein_o the_o file-leader_n and_o bringer_n up_o be_v distinguish_v by_o a_o differ_a letter_n as_o follow_v the_o form_n of_o the_o first_o stand_v to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o right_n be_v do_v by_o command_v left_a flank_n front_n right_o flank_n rear_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n which_o be_v perform_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a from_o hence_o they_o be_v to_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o do_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o right_n now_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o rear_n though_o it_o be_v proper_a first_o to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n yet_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a way_n i_o will_v say_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v all_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o right_a hand_n thus_o the_o front_n be_v where_o the_o right_a flank_n be_v to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v as_o you_o be_v which_o they_o perform_v by_o turn_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n from_o thence_o to_o face_v they_o to_o the_o left_a you_o command_v to_o the_o left_a hand_n about_o which_o be_v do_v by_o turn_v towards_o the_o left_a hand_n until_o their_o face_n front_v to_o that_o place_n which_o be_v before_o the_o rear_n to_o reduce_v they_o to_o their_o first-form_n as_o that_o must_v be_v observe_v the_o word_n be_v to_o the_o right_a hand_n about_o as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o right_n double_a the_o use_n hereof_o have_v be_v show_v before_o every_o other_o rank_n that_o be_v every_o even_a number_n pass_v into_o the_o odd_a upon_o the_o right_a hand_n of_o his_o leader_n the_o second_o rank_n into_o the_o first_o and_o so_o successive_o to_o reduce_v
do_v in_o figure_n 3_o part_v 1_o chap._n 29._o and_o for_o this_o the_o word_n of_o command_n be_v 1._o to_o horse_n 18._o horse_n the_o horseman_n be_v to_o mount_v must_v be_v careful_a that_o his_o horse_n be_v very_o well_o gird_v such_o be_v the_o admirable_a industry_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o that_o all_o their_o horseman_n be_v continual_o practise_v to_o mount_v on_o wooden_a horse_n and_o that_o on_o either_o side_n first_o unarm_v afterward_o complete_o arm_v also_o with_o draw_v sword_n or_o lance_n in_o their_o hand_n without_o the_o help_n of_o stirrup_n which_o be_v not_o know_v in_o those_o time_n hoc_fw-la enim_fw-la continuâ_fw-la meditatione_n faciebant_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o tumultu_fw-la praelii_fw-la sine_fw-la mora_fw-la asscenderent_fw-la qui_fw-la â—am_fw-la studiosé_fw-fr exercebantio_fw-la in_o paco_fw-it veg._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 18._o both_o reins_o hang_v in_o a_o loose_a position_n over_o the_o horse_n neck_n and_o upon_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n the_o horseman_n be_v first_o to_o take_v the_o end_n of_o the_o reins_o above_o the_o button_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o the_o thumb_n and_o two_o first_o finger_n of_o that_o hand_n to_o draw_v they_o to_o a_o even_a length_n then_o put_v the_o little_a finger_n of_o his_o left_a hand_n betwixt_o both_o reins_o under_o the_o button_n with_o the_o other_o three_o finger_n of_o the_o same_o hand_n on_o the_o further_a rein_n and_o the_o thumb_n on_o the_o near_a side_n of_o the_o button_n to_o grasp_v both_o reins_o that_o so_o before_o he_o endeavour_v to_o mount_v he_o may_v have_v his_o horse_n head_n in_o balance_n and_o at_o command_n then_o grasp_a the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n with_o his_o left_a hand_n and_o stand_v with_o his_o full_a body_n close_o to_o the_o horse-side_n and_o just_a between_o the_o bolster_n and_o cantle_n of_o the_o saddle_n always_o on_o the_o near_a side_n of_o the_o horse_n with_o the_o help_n of_o his_o right_a hand_n he_o shall_v put_v the_o left_a foot_n into_o the_o left_a stirrup_n and_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n take_v fast_o hold_v on_o the_o high_a part_n of_o the_o cantle_n behind_o he_o shall_v with_o the_o help_n of_o both_o hand_n gentle_o yet_o strong_o and_o in_o a_o right-up_a posture_n without_o incline_v his_o body_n to_o either_o hand_n raise_v himself_o until_o he_o may_v stand_v perpendicular_a upon_o his_o left_a foot_n and_o then_o put_v over_o his_o right_a leg_n place_n himself_o in_o the_o saddle_n 2._o uncap_n your_o pistol_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o turn_v down_o the_o cap_n of_o the_o pistol-case_n 3._o draw_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o pistol_n out_o of_o the_o case_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o always_o the_o left_a pistol_n first_o and_o to_o mount_v the_o muzzel_v of_o it_o as_o in_o posture_n 15._o 4._o order_n your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle-hand_n and_o to_o remove_v his_o right_a hand_n towards_o the_o muzzel_v and_o then_o to_o rest_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n 5._o span_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o sink_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o bridle_n hand_n and_o take_v the_o key_n or_o spanner_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o put_v it_o upon_o the_o axletree_n and_o to_o wind_v about_o the_o wheel_n till_o it_o stick_v and_o then_o to_o return_v the_o spanner_n to_o his_o place_n be_v usual_o fasten_v to_o the_o side_n of_o the_o case_n 6._o prime_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v his_o prime_a box_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n and_o press_v the_o spring_n with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o open_v the_o box_n to_o put_v powder_n into_o the_o pan_n 7._o shut_v your_o pan_n he_o be_v to_o press_v in_o the_o pan-pin_n with_o his_o right_a thumb_n and_o so_o to_o shut_v the_o pan_n 8._o cast_v about_o your_o pistol_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o cast_v about_o the_o pistol_n and_o to_o hold_v it_o on_o the_o left_a side_n with_o the_o muzzel_v upward_o 9_o gage_n your_o flasque_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o flasque_n into_o the_o right_a hand_n and_o with_o his_o forefinger_n to_o pull_v back_o the_o spring_n and_o turn_v the_o mouth_n of_o the_o flasque_n downward_o to_o let_v go_v the_o spring_n 10._o lade_v your_o pistol_n have_v gage_v his_o flasque_n as_o in_o the_o former_a posture_n he_o be_v to_o press_v down_o the_o spring_n which_o open_v the_o flasque_n with_o his_o forefinger_n and_o so_o to_o lade_v his_o pistol_n 11._o draw_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o hold_v it_o with_o the_o head_n downward_o 12._o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n home_o hold_v the_o rammer-head_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o before_o he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o bullet_n out_o of_o his_o mouth_n or_o out_o of_o the_o bulletbag_n at_o the_o pistolcase_n be_v in_o fight_n with_o the_o thumb_n and_o forefinger_n and_o to_o put_v it_o into_o the_o muzzel_v of_o the_o pistol_n and_o the_o rammer_n immediate_o after_o it_o and_o so_o to_o ram_n home_o 13._o return_v your_o rammer_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v forth_o his_o rammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n turn_v and_o to_o return_v it_o to_o its_o place_n 14._o pull_v down_o your_o cock_n with_o the_o bridle-hand_n he_o be_v to_o bring_v the_o pistol_n towards_o his_o right_a side_n and_o place_v the_o but_o end_n upon_o his_o thigh_n to_o pull_v down_o the_o cock_n 15._o recover_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o take_v the_o pistol_n into_o his_o right_a hand_n mount_v the_o muzzel_v 16._o present_a and_o give_v fire_n have_v the_o pistol_n in_o his_o right_a hand_n as_o in_o posture_n 15._o with_o his_o forefinger_n upon_o the_o tricker_n he_o be_v to_o incline_v the_o muzzel_v with_o a_o fix_a eye_n towards_o his_o mark_n not_o sudden_o but_o by_o degree_n quick_a or_o slow_a according_a to_o the_o pace_n he_o ride_v and_o that_o not_o direct_o forward_a towards_o the_o horse_n head_n but_o towards_o the_o right_n turn_v his_o right_a hand_n so_o as_o the_o lock_n of_o the_o pistol_n may_v be_v upward_o and_o have_v get_v his_o mark_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v the_o tricker_n and_o give_v fire_n 17._o return_v your_o pistol_n he_o be_v to_o return_v his_o pistol_n into_o the_o case_n and_o then_o to_o draw_v his_o other_o pistol_n as_o occasion_n may_v serve_v and_o to_o do_v as_o before_o now_o concern_v the_o snap-have_a pistol_n those_o posture_n wherein_o it_o differ_v from_o the_o firelock_n pistol_n be_v these_o as_o in_o figure_n 18._o bend_v your_o cock_n hold_v the_o pistol_n in_o the_o bridle-hand_n as_o before_o have_v be_v show_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o bend_v the_o cock_n 19_o guard_z your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o the_o back-lock_a so_o to_o secure_v the_o cock_n from_o go_v off_o 20._o order_n your_o hammer_n with_o the_o right_a hand_n he_o be_v to_o draw_v down_o the_o hammer_n upon_o the_o pan_n 21._o free_a your_o cock_n with_o the_o right_a thumb_n he_o be_v to_o thrust_v back_o the_o back-lock_a and_o so_o to_o give_v the_o cock_n liberty_n but_o the_o more_o compendious_a way_n of_o lade_n for_o the_o gain_n of_o time_n which_o in_o the_o instant_n of_o skirmish_n be_v chief_o to_o be_v regard_v be_v by_o use_v cartouche_n now_o the_o cartouch_n be_v to_o be_v make_v of_o white_a paper_n cut_v out_o of_o convenient_a breadth_n and_o length_n and_o roll_v upon_o a_o stick_n or_o the_o rammer_n if_o it_o be_v not_o too_o little_a fit_v according_a to_o the_o bear_v of_o the_o barrel_n to_o contain_v a_o due_a quantity_n of_o powder_n and_o the_o bullet_n the_o proportion_n of_o powder_n usual_o require_v be_v half_a the_o weight_n of_o the_o bullet_n but_o that_o be_v hold_v too_o much_o by_o such_o as_o can_v judge_v have_v mould_v the_o paper_n the_o one_o end_n of_o it_o be_v to_o be_v turn_v in_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o due_a charge_n of_o powder_n to_o be_v put_v into_o it_o at_o the_o other_o end_n which_o powder_n be_v to_o be_v close_v in_o by_o tie_v a_o little_a thread_n about_o the_o paper_n then_o the_o bullet_n be_v to_o be_v put_v in_o and_o that_o also_o tie_v in_o with_o a_o little_a thread_n when_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v to_o use_v his_o cartouch_n he_o must_v bite_v off_o the_o paper_n at_o the_o head_n of_o it_o and_o so_o put_v it_o into_o the_o barrel_n of_o his_o pistol_n with_o the_o bullet_n upward_o and_o then_o ram_n it_o home_o by_o thereunto_o by_o for_o the_o more_o speedy_a lade_n of_o the_o pistol_n and_o avoid_v the_o trouble_n of_o carry_v either_o flasque_n or_o
they_o the_o word_n be_v rank_n as_o you_o be_v which_o be_v best_a do_v by_o cause_v those_o rank_n which_o double_v to_o stand_v and_o those_o which_o stand_v to_o advance_v file_n to_o the_o right_n double_a to_o do_v this_o the_o second_o file_n pass_v into_o the_o first_o every_o man_n behind_o his_o sideman_n account_v from_o the_o right_a hand_n the_o four_o into_o the_o three_o and_o so_o the_o rest_n which_o must_v be_v do_v throughout_o the_o company_n at_o one_o instant_a all_o together_o but_o because_o the_o first_o rank_n of_o the_o company_n be_v as_o the_o edge_n and_o the_o file_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n appoint_v but_o five_o deep_a there_o seem_v no_o great_a necessity_n of_o double_v of_o file_n they_o be_v reduce_v by_o command_a file_n to_o the_o left_a as_o you_o be_v rank_n to_o the_o left_a double_a the_o difference_n of_o this_o motion_n from_o the_o former_a be_v nothing_o but_o that_o here_o they_o which_o double_o do_v it_o to_o the_o left_a hand_n 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rank_n move_v forward_o save_v the_o first_o which_o stand_v the_o second_o rank_n have_v their_o distance_n stand_v so_o all_o the_o rest_n now_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o wheel_n it_o must_v be_v consider_v that_o it_o can_v be_v perform_v by_o they_o in_o such_o exact_a manner_n and_o so_o strait_a a_o room_n as_o the_o foot_n therefore_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o ride_v a_o reasonable_a compass_n that_o so_o they_o may_v do_v it_o with_o convenience_n to_o the_o left_a hand_n wheel_n because_o melzo_n and_o basta_n will_v have_v the_o horse_n in_o all_o their_o wheeling_n to_o do_v it_o by_o the_o leave_v which_o indeed_o be_v the_o ready_a way_n unless_o the_o ground_n or_o other_o hindrance_n will_v not_o permit_v it_o i_o have_v omit_v the_o wheel_a to_o the_o right_n which_o in_o order_n shall_v go_v first_o all_o the_o body_n move_v to_o the_o left_a upon_o the_o left_a file-leader_n as_o the_o centre_n then_o to_o wheel_n as_o they_o be_v there_o be_v also_o wheel_v to_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v about_o wheel_v wing_n into_o the_o front_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v here_o omit_v for_o brevity_n to_o reduce_v they_o first_o the_o rank_n be_v to_o be_v open_v as_o abovesaid_a then_o the_o file_n which_o bring_v they_o to_o their_o first_o form_n in_o open_v the_o rank_n the_o best_a if_o not_o the_o only_a way_n be_v to_o do_v it_o by_o open_v forward_o these_o and_o the_o like_a motion_n be_v direct_v and_o command_v by_o the_o voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 35_o commander_n vox_fw-la autem_fw-la percâ—pi_fw-la interdum_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la armorum_fw-la sonitum_fw-la aut_fw-la propter_fw-la equorum_fw-la transitum_fw-la &_o hinnitum_fw-la &_o multitudines_fw-la strepitum_fw-la etc._n etc._n aelian_a cap._n 35_o but_o because_o the_o voice_n sometime_o can_v be_v hear_v especial_o in_o gross_a body_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clash_n of_o armour_n trample_v or_o ney_v of_o horse_n or_o tumultuous_a sound_n or_o noise_n of_o the_o multitude_n and_o that_o especial_o in_o fight_n 5._o fight_n nam_fw-la cum_fw-la voce_fw-la sola_fw-la inter_fw-la praeliorum_fw-la tumultus_fw-la regi_fw-la multitudo_fw-la non_fw-la possit_fw-la etc._n etc._n antiquus_fw-la omnium_fw-la gentium_fw-la use_n invenit_fw-la etc._n etc._n tria_fw-la genera_fw-la signorum_fw-la vocalia_fw-la semivocalia_fw-la muta_n etc._n etc._n veget._n lib._n 3_o c_o 5._o antiquity_n have_v invent_v help_n make_v three_o kind_n of_o military_a sign_n or_o direction_n 1._o vocal_a which_o be_v by_o the_o commander_n voice_n pronounce_v by_o the_o inferior_a officer_n to_o the_o ear_n 2._o semivocall_a by_o trumpet_n or_o other_o warlike_a instrument_n to_o the_o ear_n likewise_o 3._o mute_n by_o sign_n to_o the_o eye_n as_o the_o ensign_n etc._n etc._n the_o cavallrie_n therefore_o must_v be_v teach_v 82._o teach_v praecipy_n autem_fw-la ut_fw-la perfectè_fw-la cognoscant_fw-la buccinae_fw-la sonum_fw-la ut_fw-la ubi_fw-la consistere_fw-la eos_fw-la jubet_fw-la consistant_fw-la etc._n etc._n leo_n tact._n cap._n 9_o 82._o distinct_o to_o know_v the_o several_a sound_n of_o the_o trumpet_n as_o when_o to_o clap_v on_o their_o saddle_n when_o to_o mount_v when_o to_o repair_v to_o the_o cornet_n when_o to_o troop_n away_o when_o to_o give_v a_o charge_n when_o to_o retreat_v when_o to_o attend_v the_o watch_n and_o the_o like_a all_o which_o be_v the_o loud_a voice_n of_o the_o commander_n 3_o commander_n intenti_fw-la ad_fw-la ducis_fw-la non_fw-la signum_fw-la modò_fw-la sed_fw-la nutum_fw-la curtius_n 3_o they_o must_v punctual_o observe_v and_o obey_v now_o howsoever_o i_o have_v here_o propound_v a_o company_n of_o 64._o horse_n to_o be_v exercise_v in_o the_o motion_n and_o those_o of_o 8._o in_o file_n as_o i_o see_v it_o observe_v by_o other_o by_o walhausen_n will_v have_v the_o harquebusier_n to_o be_v 8._o in_o file_n and_o the_o cuirassier_n 10._o lib._n 2._o cap._n 2_o &_o 3_o but_o therein_o as_o in_o divers_a other_o thing_n he_o be_v singular_a and_o dissent_v from_o other_o some_o yet_o the_o general_a opinion_n be_v that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v deep_a than_o 5._o in_o file_n though_o the_o company_n consist_v of_o 100_o horse_n every_o such_o company_n must_v be_v furnish_v with_o a_o captain_n a_o lieutenant_n a_o cornet_n a_o quartermaster_n three_o corporal_n two_o trumpeter_n a_o clerk_n a_o saddler_n a_o chirurgeon_n a_o farrier_n when_o the_o company_n be_v war_n be_v about_o the_o manner_n of_o march_v of_o a_o company_n of_o horse_n there_o be_v much_o disagreement_n among_o author_n melzo_n basta_o and_o walhausen_n will_v have_v they_o to_o march_v in_o one_o entire_a deduction_n not_o by_o squadron_n the_o captain_n to_o march_v first_o neâ—t_o after_o he_o two_o attendant_n with_o spare_a horse_n they_o beat_v his_o armour_n then_o the_o trumpeter_n than_o the_o cornet_n
just_a behind_o the_o first_o but_o at_o twice_o as_o large_a a_o foot_n a_o 600_o foot_n distance_n from_o the_o second_o as_o the_o second_o be_v from_o the_o first_o that_o so_o the_o first_o troop_n retreat_v behind_o the_o second_o they_o may_v have_v convenient_a room_n to_o make_v their_o retreat_n in_o good_a order_n all_o this_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o figure_n follow_v among_o the_o rest_n in_o figure_n 9_o if_o the_o infantry_n and_o cavallry_n be_v join_v together_o the_o manner_n be_v to_o place_v half_o the_o horse_n on_o the_o right_a flank_n of_o the_o foot_n and_o the_o other_o half_a on_o the_o left_a as_o appeareth_z in_o figure_n 12._o 14_o and_o 15._o but_o upon_o occasion_n either_o of_o the_o enemy_n his_o order_n of_o horse_n within_o the_o body_n of_o foot_n whereby_o he_o may_v annoy_v your_o infantry_n or_o for_o other_o respect_n of_o moment_n some_o of_o the_o horse_n may_v be_v place_v within_o the_o body_n of_o the_o army_n as_o be_v show_v in_o figure_n 16._o figu_n 8_o cap_n 8_o par_n 4_o chap._n ix_o of_o certain_a ceremony_n before_o fight_v have_v show_v by_o these_o former_a rule_n and_o example_n how_o the_o horse_n be_v to_o be_v order_v for_o fight_v not_o only_o by_o themselves_o but_o also_o when_o they_o shall_v be_v join_v with_o foot_n that_o which_o 4._o which_o quid_fw-la superest_fw-la nisi_fw-la pugnaâ—_n quae_fw-la jam_fw-la manuum_fw-la est_fw-la non_fw-la verborum_fw-la lip_n de_fw-la milit_fw-la rom_n lib._n 4._o now_o remain_v seem_v rather_o to_o require_v action_n then_o word_n indeed_o with_o antiquity_n when_o the_o army_n be_v embattel_v and_o ready_a for_o combat_v it_o be_v usual_a for_o the_o general_n to_o deliver_v some_o set_a speech_n either_o from_o some_o high_a place_n of_o turf_n or_o stone_n or_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o troop_n and_o ride_v among_o the_o maniple_n to_o encourage_v his_o soldier_n and_o they_o either_o with_o a_o acclamation_n lift_v up_o of_o their_o hand_n or_o clash_v of_o their_o arm_n use_v to_o manifest_v their_o assent_v resolution_n unto_o which_o kind_n of_o 9_o of_o caesar_n army_n be_v so_o dismay_v through_o fear_n as_o they_o be_v almost_o bring_v to_o desperation_n tantus_fw-la subitò_fw-la rimor_fw-la omnem_fw-la exercitum_fw-la occupavit_fw-la etc._n etc._n be_v by_o a_o elegant_a oration_n of_o his_o sudden_o revive_v hac_fw-la oratione_fw-la habitâ_fw-la mirum_fw-la in_o modum_fw-la conversa_fw-la sunt_fw-la omnium_fw-la mentes_fw-la summáque_fw-la alacritas_fw-la &_o cupiditas_fw-la belli_fw-la gerendi_fw-la innata_fw-la est_fw-la caesar_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la gal._n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o allocution_n the_o ancient_a sage_n use_v to_o ascribe_v a_o marvellous_a efficacy_n not_o only_o among_o the_o grecian_n or_o roman_n but_o also_o those_o who_o they_o then_o account_v barbarous_a as_o the_o briton_n gaul_n german_n etc._n etc._n as_o the_o history_n of_o those_o time_n sufficient_o testify_v next_o to_o this_o they_o sound_v the_o classicum_fw-la that_o be_v a_o general_a charge_n and_o this_o be_v second_v by_o a_o general_a shout_n of_o the_o soldier_n or_o a_o concussion_n of_o their_o arm_n moreover_o a_o sea_n a_o tunâ—â—a_fw-la â—ussa_fw-la punicea_fw-la vel_fw-la coccinea_fw-la some_o resemblance_n hereof_o there_o be_v in_o the_o bloody_a flag_n at_o sea_n scarlet_a red_a or_o a_o carnation_n colour_a coat_n or_o cassock_n be_v hang_v out_o upon_o the_o top_n of_o the_o general_n tent_n and_o a_o countersigne_n or_o a_o word_n of_o distinction_n be_v give_v to_o the_o soldier_n as_o 5._o as_o veg._n lib._n 3._o c._n 5._o victoria_n palma_fw-la virtus_fw-la or_o the_o like_a to_o know_v each_o other_o by_o the_o grecian_n use_v also_o to_o sing_v the_o paean_a before_o the_o fight_n to_o mars_n and_o after_o battle_n to_o apollo_n etc._n etc._n of_o all_o which_o ceremony_n which_o they_o due_o observe_v as_o find_v to_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n and_o which_o be_v much_o grace_v by_o the_o solemn_a and_o stately_a manner_n of_o perform_v they_o our_o time_n have_v retain_v very_o few_o for_o as_o the_o action_n of_o the_o modern_a war_n consist_v chief_o in_o siege_n assault_n sally_n skirmish_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o afford_v but_o few_o set_a battle_n so_o the_o practice_n of_o deliver_v public_a speech_n be_v almost_o grow_v out_o of_o use_n and_o esteem_v among_o our_o chief_a commander_n yet_o the_o late_a 15._o late_a meteren_n lib._n 12_o j._n petit._n lib._n 15._o prince_n of_o orange_n at_o the_o battle_n of_o newport_n before_o the_o conflict_n deliver_v a_o pithy_a short_a speech_n to_o his_o soldier_n add_v to_o his_o public_a oratory_n public_a orison_n and_o ride_v up_o and_o down_o give_v courage_n to_o his_o soldier_n the_o classicum_fw-la be_v still_o retain_v that_o be_v to_o sound_v a_o general_a charge_n namely_o among_o those_o troop_n which_o be_v to_o give_v on_o and_o sometime_o the_o clamour_v militaris_fw-la or_o shout_n of_o the_o soldier_n which_o be_v not_o only_o a_o acclamation_n or_o assent_n unto_o the_o general_n speech_n but_o also_o a_o oportet_fw-la a_o this_o by_o the_o grecian_n be_v call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o by_o the_o latin_n barriâ—us_a the_o original_n of_o which_o word_n be_v show_v by_o lip_n ubi_fw-la suprá_fw-fr yet_o afterward_o when_o the_o empire_n be_v become_v christian_a they_o use_v when_o they_o be_v ready_a for_o conflict_n to_o cry_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o be_v the_o victory_n of_o the_o cross_n as_o appear_v by_o leo_n the_o emperor_n who_o reign_v in_o the_o fast_a from_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 886._o to_o 903._o tact._n cap._n 12._o 69._o cum_fw-la ad_fw-la conflictationem_fw-la movet_fw-la exercitus_fw-la consueta_fw-la christianis_fw-la vox_fw-la usurpanda_fw-la est_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o after_o this_o in_o the_o very_a charge_n they_o be_v to_o make_v their_o shout_n as_o it_o follow_v there_o 106._o conflictâ—tionis_fw-la tempore_fw-la post_fw-la vocem_fw-la victoriae_n crucis_fw-la mignos_fw-la atque_fw-la altos_fw-la clamores_fw-la â—dere_fw-la oportet_fw-la loud_a and_o dreadful_a kind_n of_o noise_n which_o they_o use_v to_o make_v when_o they_o give_v the_o charge_n thereby_o to_o encourage_v one_o another_o and_o to_o strike_v a_o terror_n into_o the_o enemy_n as_o the_o turk_n cry_v bre_n bre_n bre_n the_o irish_a pharro_n pharro_n the_o french_a sa_o sa_o sa_o the_o dutch_a vall_n aen_fw-la vall_n aen_fw-la etc._n etc._n but_o as_o for_o the_o countersigne_n or_o word_n of_o distinction_n that_o be_v seldom_o use_v now_o adays_o unless_o upon_o occasion_n of_o some_o camisado_fw-it or_o other_o exploit_n in_o the_o night_n when_o the_o soldier_n may_v easy_o miss_v those_o mean_n to_o know_v each_o other_o by_o which_o in_o the_o day_n time_n the_o light_n the_o sight_n of_o the_o ensign_n or_o cornet_n their_o skarf_n require_v among_o the_o cavallry_n or_o long_a acquaintance_n may_v afford_v they_o but_o these_o be_v but_o ceremony_n as_o i_o call_v they_o in_o the_o title_n of_o this_o chapter_n i_o willing_o withdraw_v myself_o from_o they_o neither_o shall_v i_o have_v be_v desirous_a to_o have_v meddle_v with_o they_o at_o all_o but_o that_o the_o example_n of_o other_o stratagem_n other_o lip_n de_fw-fr milit_fw-la rom._n reusner_n de_fw-fr arte_fw-la stratagem_n who_o have_v write_v in_o this_o kind_n lead_v i_o unto_o it_o and_o the_o respect_n unto_o my_o reader_n in_o common_a civility_n require_v it_o at_o my_o hand_n who_o i_o can_v not_o well_o leave_v after_o the_o sight_n of_o so_o many_o dumb_a figure_n without_o a_o word_n or_o two_o at_o the_o part_n there_o remain_v only_o now_o that_o every_o one_o according_a to_o his_o office_n rank_n and_o ability_n strive_v for_o honour_n and_o victory_n propound_v to_o himself_o the_o goodness_n of_o the_o cause_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o prince_n the_o command_n of_o the_o leader_n the_o virtue_n of_o the_o soldier_n the_o honour_n of_o the_o conquest_n and_o the_o disgrace_n and_o damage_n of_o the_o defeat_n above_o all_o lift_v up_o his_o eye_n and_o heart_n unto_o almighty_a god_n from_o who_o hand_n victory_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o obtain_v it_o be_v especial_o to_o be_v expect_v 18.32.34_o expect_v psal_n 18.32.34_o it_o be_v god_n that_o gird_v i_o with_o strength_n of_o war_n and_o make_v my_o way_n perfect_a he_o teach_v my_o hand_n to_o fight_v etc._n etc._n 144.1_o etc._n psal_n 144.1_o bless_a be_v the_o lord_n my_o strength_n which_o teach_v my_o hand_n to_o war_n and_o my_o finger_n to_o fight_v 7._o fight_v psal_n 44.5_o 6_o 7._o through_o thou_o will_v we_o overthrow_v our_o enemy_n and_o in_o thy_o name_n will_v we_o tread_v they_o under_o that_o rise_v up_o against_o we_o for_o i_o will_v not_o trust_v in_o my_o bow_n it_o be_v not_o my_o sword_n that_o shall_v help_v i_o but_o it_o be_v thou_o that_o save_v we_o from_o our_o enemy_n
wherein_o i_o have_v observe_v to_o go_v upon_o good_a ground_n affirm_v nothing_o of_o i_o 18._o i_o nihil_fw-la mihi_fw-la autoritatis_fw-la assume_v sed_fw-la horum_fw-la quos_fw-la suprâ—_n retuli_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la dispersa_fw-la sunt_fw-la velut_fw-la in_o ordinem_fw-la epitomâ—ta_fw-la conscribo_fw-la veg_fw-mi l._n 1._o cap._n 18._o own_o authority_n it_o be_v true_a i_o have_v sometime_o make_v bold_a to_o dissent_v from_o other_o but_o add_v my_o reason_n and_o leave_v the_o judicious_a reader_n to_o his_o liberty_n for_o the_o style_n i_o conceive_v the_o epilog_n the_o nâ—que_fw-la curiosam_fw-la aliquam_fw-la verborum_fw-la manitatem_fw-la conquirentes_fw-la sed_fw-la verbis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d communibus_fw-la planÃse_fw-la â—si_fw-la militarem_fw-la dicendi_fw-la formam_fw-la potissimùm_fw-la securi_fw-la sumus_fw-la leo_fw-la tact._n in_o epilog_n blunt_a and_o plain_a to_o be_v most_o proper_a for_o the_o subject_n if_o my_o annotation_n be_v displease_v to_o any_o they_o may_v use_v they_o like_o country_n style_n and_o step_v over_o they_o to_o other_o they_o may_v serve_v to_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o that_o assertion_n that_o a_o translate_v a_o prove_v at_o large_a by_o s._n cl._n edmunds_n in_o his_o preface_n to_o caesar_n commentary_n by_o he_o translate_v mere_a practical_a knowledge_n can_v make_v a_o perfect_a soldier_n for_o have_v we_o not_o be_v behold_v to_o 10._o to_o apud_fw-la veteres_fw-la res_fw-la militaris_fw-la in_o oblivionem_fw-la saepiùs_fw-la venit_fw-la sed_fw-la à _fw-la libris_fw-la repetita_fw-la est_fw-la postea_fw-la â—u_n cum_fw-la autoritate_fw-la firmata_fw-la veg._n lib._n 3._o cap._n 10._o book_n the_o military_a art_n in_o all_o likelihood_n have_v be_v utter_o obscure_v from_o our_o knowledge_n for_o what_o be_v there_o in_o these_o modern_a war_n which_o be_v not_o borrow_v from_o antiquity_n wherein_o we_o follow_v they_o step_v by_o step_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la the_o late_a invention_n of_o fire-weapon_n and_o the_o use_n and_o dependency_n thereof_o only_o except_v not_o only_o in_o the_o manner_n but_o even_o retain_v their_o very_a word_n of_o command_n as_o in_o this_o treatise_n be_v partly_o show_v and_o will_v be_v more_o manifest_o apparent_a if_o the_o subject_n be_v infantry_n which_o no_o way_n disparage_v the_o modern_a practice_n but_o rather_o for_o the_o antiquity_n of_o it_o give_v it_o the_o more_o respect_n and_o estimation_n now_o lest_o the_o tyro_n or_o untutored_a horseman_n shall_v be_v deter_v and_o shall_v judge_v his_o task_n to_o be_v overgreat_a i_o have_v set_v down_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n that_o so_o he_o may_v apply_v himself_o only_o to_o those_o thing_n at_o first_o which_o be_v principal_o necessary_a for_o he_o to_o know_v and_o practice_v the_o defect_n of_o our_o train_a band_n of_o horse_n will_v argue_v the_o work_n neither_o unnecessary_a nor_o unseasonable_a have_v it_o but_o have_v the_o hap_n to_o light_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o better_a workman_n but_o as_o i_o have_v see_v when_o a_o excellent_a musician_n can_v not_o be_v entreat_v to_o handle_v a_o instrument_n some_o bungler_n have_v fall_v upon_o it_o which_o cause_v the_o musician_n out_o of_o impatience_n and_o indignation_n to_o undertake_v it_o so_o if_o these_o essay_n may_v be_v a_o mean_n to_o incite_v some_o one_o or_o other_o better_a able_a praef._n able_a nam_fw-la cùm_fw-la hoc_fw-la opus_fw-la usûs_fw-la poitùs_fw-la aliâ—rion_n quà m_fw-la mea_fw-la commendationis_fw-la causâ_fw-la aggressus_fw-la sâ—n_fw-la adjuvari_fw-la i_o ab_fw-la his_o qui_fw-la aliquid_fw-la illi_fw-la aâ—truent_n non_fw-la argui_fw-la credam_fw-la frontin_n in_o praef._n to_o put_v pen_n to_o paper_n i_o shall_v think_v my_o pain_n abundant_o reward_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v receive_v with_o the_o right_a hand_n as_o they_o be_v offer_v and_o conclude_v in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o poet_n 1._o poet_n hor._n epist_n 6._o l._n 1._o si_fw-mi quid_fw-la novisti_fw-la rectius_fw-la istis_fw-la candidus_n imperti_fw-la si_fw-la non_fw-la his_fw-la vtere_fw-la mecum_fw-la ¶_o a_o table_n of_o the_o chapter_n part_n i._n of_o levy_v man_n chap._n 1_o of_o officer_n in_o general_a page_n 1_o chap._n 2_o of_o the_o general_n of_o horse_n page_n 2_o chap._n 3_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n general_n horse_n ibid._n chap._n 4_o of_o the_o commissary_n general_n page_n 3_o chap._n 5_o of_o the_o quartermaster_n general_n ibid._n chap._n 6_o of_o the_o captain_n page_n 4_o chap._n 7_o of_o the_o lieutenant_n ibid._n chap._n 8_o of_o the_o cornet_n page_n 5_o chap._n 9_o of_o the_o particular_a quartermaster_n ibid._n chap._n 10_o of_o the_o corporal_n page_n 6_o chap._n 11_o of_o the_o trumpeter_n ibid._n chap._n 12_o of_o the_o auditor_n ibid._n chap._n 13_o of_o the_o provost_n martial_n ibid._n of_o soldier_n in_o general_n chap._n 14_o of_o the_o corruption_n of_o the_o cavallry_n page_n 7_o chap._n 15_o how_o to_o reform_v the_o cavallry_n page_n 8_o chap._n 16_o of_o distribute_v booty_n ibid._n chap._n 17_o of_o the_o soldier_n pay_v page_n 9_o chap._n 18_o of_o supply_v the_o cavallry_n with_o good_a horse_n page_n 10_o chap._n 19_o of_o the_o proportion_n of_o cavallry_n with_o the_o infantry_n page_n 11_o of_o soldier_n in_o particular_a chap._n 20_o of_o the_o enrol_a of_o a_o soldier_n and_o his_o quality_n page_n 11_o chap._n 21_o of_o the_o arm_n of_o the_o cavallry_n and_o their_o kind_n page_n 12_o chap._n 22_o of_o the_o lancy_a his_o arm_a ibid._n chap._n 23_o of_o arm_v the_o cuirassier_n ibid._n chap._n 24_o of_o arm_v the_o harquebusy_a and_o carabine_n page_n 14_o chap._n 25_o of_o arm_v the_o dragon_n ibid._n chap._n 26_o of_o exercise_n in_o general_a and_o the_o necessity_n of_o it_o ibid._n chap._n 27_o of_o manage_v the_o horse_n page_n 15_o chap._n 28_o of_o exercise_v the_o lance_n in_o their_o posture_n page_n 16_o chap._n 29_o of_o exercise_v the_o cuirassier_n in_o their_o posture_n page_n 18_o chap._n 30_o of_o exercise_v the_o harquebusy_a and_o carabine_n in_o their_o posture_n page_n 20_o chap._n 31_o of_o exercise_v the_o dragon_n in_o the_o posture_n page_n 20_o chap._n 32_o of_o exercise_v the_o cavallry_n in_o their_o motion_n page_n 21_o part_n ii_o of_o march_v chap._n 1_o of_o guide_n page_n 26_o chap._n 2_o of_o intelligence_n ibid._n chap._n 3_o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v page_n 27_o chap._n 4_o of_o scout_n and_o discoverer_n ibid._n chap._n 5_o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o day_n page_n 28_o chap._n 6_o of_o the_o order_n of_o march_v by_o night_n ibid._n chap._n 7_o how_o the_o baggage_n be_v to_o march_v page_n 29_o part_n iii_o of_o encamp_v chap._n 1_o of_o make_v the_o quarter_n page_n 29_o chap._n 2_o of_o distribute_v the_o quarter_n page_n 30_o chap._n 3_o of_o the_o necessity_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n ibid._n chap._n 4_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o secure_v the_o quarter_n ib._n chap._n 5_o of_o the_o rendezvous_fw-fr or_o alarm-place_n page_n 32_o chap._n 6_o of_o the_o guard_n ibid._n chap._n 7_o of_o the_o sentinel_n page_n 33_o chap._n 8_o of_o scout_n to_o discover_v the_o highway_n page_n 34_o chap._n 9_o of_o forage_v page_n 35_o chap._n 10_o of_o garrison_n page_n 36_o chap._n 11_o of_o spy_n ibid._n chap._n 12_o of_o dislodging_n page_n 37_o part_n four_o of_o embattel_v chap._n 1_o how_o to_o assail_v a_o quarter_n page_n 38_o chap._n 2_o of_o give_v the_o charge_n page_n 39_o chap._n 3_o of_o ambuscadoe_n page_n 40_o chap._n 4_o how_o to_o do_v meet_v the_o enemy_n march_v page_n 42_o chap._n 5_o how_o to_o receive_v the_o charge_n ibid._n chap._n 6_o of_o order_v the_o troop_n for_o combat_n by_o single_a company_n page_n 43_o chap._n 7_o how_o the_o cavallry_n be_v to_o fight_v against_o foot_n page_n 46_o chap._n 8_o of_o order_v the_o cavallry_n in_o battle_n ibid._n chap._n 9_o of_o certain_a ceremony_n before_o fight_v page_n 50_o a_o appendix_n courteous_a reader_n this_o second_o edition_n of_o my_o book_n of_o cavallrie_n come_v forth_o without_o my_o knowledge_n i_o be_v disappoint_v of_o my_o purpose_n of_o insert_v some_o alteration_n and_o addition_n in_o their_o due_a place_n notwithstanding_o to_o satisfy_v the_o command_a request_n of_o some_o friend_n i_o shall_v give_v a_o touch_n of_o some_o sudden_a observation_n which_o you_o may_v please_v to_o refer_v to_o their_o several_a chapter_n part._n 1._o chap._n 2._o experience_n have_v teach_v late_a time_n that_o the_o allow_v of_o bidets_n or_o nag_n to_o the_o horseman_n cause_v a_o great_a expense_n of_o forage_n and_o a_o needless_a consumption_n of_o victual_n and_o great_a disorder_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o boy_n they_o be_v not_o now_o allow_v any_o nagg_n neither_o in_o the_o army_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n nor_o in_o divers_a other_o place_n and_o touch_v the_o captain_n liberty_n to_o choose_v their_o own_o officer_n that_o be_v also_o alter_v for_o
sufficient_a stature_n and_o strength_n nimble_a of_o joint_n and_o sure_a of_o foot_n etc._n etc._n he_o must_v of_o necessity_n be_v make_v fit_a for_o service_n so_o as_o you_o may_v have_v he_o ready_a at_o command_n to_o pace_n troth_n gallop_n or_o run_v in_o full_a career_n also_o to_o advance_v stop_v retire_v and_o turn_v ready_o to_o either_o hand_n and_o all_o with_o alacrity_n and_o obedience_n now_o to_o bring_v he_o to_o this_o ready_a turn_n he_o be_v to_o be_v ride_v the_o ring_n and_o figure_n 8_o first_o in_o a_o great_a compass_n and_o so_o in_o a_o less_o by_o degree_n first_o upon_o his_o pace_n then_o on_o the_o troth_n and_o so_o to_o the_o gallop_n and_o career_n these_o thing_n he_o may_v be_v teach_v by_o use_v the_o hand_n leg_n and_o voice_n for_o the_o hand_n observe_v not_o to_o move_v the_o arm_n but_o only_o the_o wrist_n if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o face_n to_o the_o left_a a_o little_a motion_n of_o the_o little_a finger_n on_o that_o rein_n and_o a_o touch_n of_o the_o left_a leg_n without_o use_v the_o spur_n do_v it_o if_o to_o face_n or_o turn_n to_o the_o leave_v about_o a_o hard_a etc._n etc._n if_o you_o will_v have_v he_o to_o trot_v you_o be_v to_o move_v both_o your_o leg_n a_o little_a forward_a for_o the_o gallop_n to_o move_v they_o more_o forward_o and_o for_o the_o career_n to_o yerk_v they_o most_o forward_o and_o to_o move_v the_o body_n a_o little_a forward_a with_o it_o after_o every_o motion_n perform_v it_o be_v good_a to_o keep_v he_o a_o while_n in_o that_o motion_n as_o when_o you_o bid_v he_o stand_v to_o stand_v a_o while_n etc._n etc._n also_o it_o be_v not_o amiss_o after_o every_o thing_n well_o do_v to_o give_v he_o some_o bread_n or_o grass_n as_o a_o reward_n for_o the_o voice_n you_o may_v use_v the_o word_n advance_v hold_v turn_v or_o the_o like_a but_o because_o the_o voice_n can_v always_o be_v hear_v it_o be_v good_a to_o use_v he_o chief_o to_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o hand_n and_o leg_n it_o will_v also_o be_v very_o useful_a to_o teach_v he_o to_o go_v sidewayes_o this_o he_o may_v be_v bring_v unto_o by_o lay_v his_o provender_n somewhat_o far_o from_o he_o in_o the_o manger_n and_o keep_v he_o from_o turn_v his_o head_n towards_o it_o he_o must_v also_o be_v use_v to_o the_o smell_n of_o gunpowder_n the_o sight_n of_o fire_n and_o armour_n and_o the_o bear_n of_o shot_n drum_n and_o trumpet_n etc._n etc._n but_o by_o degree_n and_o with_o discretion_n when_o he_o be_v at_o his_o oat_n at_o a_o good_a distance_n from_o he_o a_o little_a powder_n may_v be_v fire_v and_o so_o near_o to_o he_o by_o degree_n so_o may_v a_o pistol_n be_v fire_v some_o distance_n off_o and_o so_o near_o in_o like_a manner_n a_o drum_n or_o trumpet_n may_v be_v use_v the_o groom_n may_v sometime_o dress_v he_o in_o armour_n and_o he_o may_v be_v use_v now_o and_o then_o to_o eat_v his_o oat_n from_o the_o drum_n head_n it_o will_v be_v very_o useful_a sometime_o to_o cause_v a_o muskety_a to_o stand_v at_o a_o convenient_a distance_n and_o both_o of_o you_o to_o give_v fire_n upon_o each_o other_o and_o thereupon_o to_o ride_v up_o close_o to_o he_o also_o to_o ride_v he_o against_o a_o complete_a armour_n so_o set_v upon_o a_o stake_n that_o he_o may_v overthrow_v it_o and_o trample_v it_o under_o his_o foot_n that_o so_o and_o by_o such_o other_o mean_n your_o horse_n find_v that_o he_o receive_v no_o hurt_n may_v become_v bold_a to_o approach_v any_o object_n he_o may_v also_o be_v use_v to_o mountainous_a and_o uneven_a way_n and_o be_v exercise_v to_o leap_v swim_v and_o the_o like_a but_o for_o further_a direction_n for_o the_o art_n of_o ride_v and_o manage_v the_o horse_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o other_o to_o beside_o many_o of_o our_o own_o writer_n pierre_n de_fw-it la_fw-fr nolie_n in_o his_o cavallerie_n franchoise_n et_fw-fr italienne_n also_o instruction_n du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr the_o france_n en_fw-fr l'exercice_v de_fw-fr monter_v a_o cheval_fw-fr par_fw-fr antoyne_fw-fr de_fw-fr pluvinel_n late_o publish_v and_o divers_a other_o they_o which_o have_v write_v of_o horsemanship_n ex_fw-la professo_fw-la who_o book_n be_v every_o where_o obvious_a chap._n xxviii_o of_o manage_v arm_n extend_v to_o posture_n and_o motion_n of_o exercise_v the_o lance_n howsoever_o the_o use_n of_o the_o lance_n be_v now_o leave_v off_o in_o the_o low-countries_n either_o for_o the_o reason_n allege_v chap._n 23_o or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discommodity_n of_o the_o country_n for_o the_o lance_n be_v of_o no_o use_n but_o in_o a_o spacious_a hard_a and_o uneven_a ground_n yet_o will_v it_o not_o be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o exercise_v the_o same_o see_v that_o etc._n that_o i._o lip_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d itâ—m_fw-fr de_fw-fr milit._n rom._n n._n machiavoll_n g._n du_fw-fr bellay_n c._n bâ—ngham_n upon_o aelian_a sir_n cl._n edmond_n on_o case_n com._n sir_n hen._n savile_n etc._n etc._n many_o have_v take_v pain_n to_o revive_v unto_o we_o the_o knowledge_n of_o those_o arm_n which_o sometime_o be_v in_o use_n among_o the_o grecian_n roman_n and_o other_o nation_n which_o have_v be_v for_o many_o age_n total_o abolish_v the_o manner_n of_o carry_v the_o lance_n be_v either_o advance_v or_o couch_v that_o be_v when_o it_o be_v carry_v so_o abase_v as_o the_o enemy_n can_v hardly_o discover_v it_o until_o he_o feel_v the_o shock_n the_o charge_v of_o the_o lance_n be_v twofold_a either_o by_o the_o right_n or_o leave_v the_o right_n be_v when_o it_o be_v present_v or_o charge_v along_o by_o the_o right_a side_n of_o the_o horse_n the_o left_a be_v when_o it_o be_v bear_v across_o the_o neck_n of_o the_o horse_n by_o the_o left_a ear_n the_o first_o be_v the_o manner_n use_v by_o the_o turk_n and_o hungarian_n and_o by_o some_o prefer_v before_o the_o other_o one_o reason_n which_o they_o give_v for_o it_o be_v because_o that_o in_o charge_v by_o the_o left_a the_o lancier_n must_v incline_v his_o body_n to_o the_o left_a and_o so_o sit_v the_o less_o sure_a in_o his_o saddle_n basta_o will_v have_v the_o second_o way_n to_o be_v best_a howsoever_o all_o agree_v that_o a_o lancy_a must_v ever_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o charge_v he_o on_o the_o left_a now_o there_o be_v three_o way_n of_o charge_v 1_o by_o carry_v the_o lance_n sloap_v upward_o 2_o by_o charge_v it_o level_v in_o a_o straight_a line_n 3_o by_o charge_v it_o slope_v or_o incline_v downward_o the_o first_o be_v if_o against_o cavallrie_n to_o take_v the_o sight_n of_o the_o enemy_n with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o lance_n or_o if_o against_o foot_n the_o head_n or_o neck_n of_o either_o pike_n or_o musketier_n the_o second_o be_v by_o charge_v a_o horseman_n about_o the_o middle_n to_o bear_v he_o out_o of_o the_o saddle_n or_o on_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o foot_n the_o three_o serve_v to_o pierce_v the_o breast_n of_o the_o enemy_n horse_n or_o a_o kneel_a musketier_n or_o pike_n charge_v at_o the_o foot_n against_o horse_n fig_n 2_o par_n i_o cap_n 28_o have_v give_v his_o charge_n with_o the_o lance_n so_o as_o it_o become_v unuseful_a to_o he_o he_o must_v betake_v himself_o to_o his_o pistol_n in_o the_o use_n whereof_o he_o be_v to_o be_v very_o skilful_a his_o last_o refuge_n be_v his_o sword_n which_o he_o must_v also_o be_v well_o practise_v in_o of_o both_o which_o weapon_n shall_v be_v speak_v in_o the_o next_o chapter_n chap._n xxix_o of_o exercise_v the_o cuirassier_n although_o it_o be_v suppose_v and_o expect_v that_o no_o horseman_n will_v presume_v to_o mount_v his_o horse_n to_o repair_v to_o his_o cornet_n before_o his_o pistol_n harquebuse_v or_o carabine_n be_v span_v prime_v and_o lade_v his_o case_n furnish_v with_o cartouche_n and_o all_o other_o equipage_n belong_v to_o himself_o his_o horse_n and_o arm_n make_v fix_v and_o in_o a_o readiness_n yet_o in_o case_n a_o cuirassier_n upon_o service_n shall_v though_o unlikely_a spend_v both_o his_o pistol_n and_o the_o six_o cartouche_n wherewith_o his_o case_n be_v fill_v so_o that_o he_o must_v resort_v to_o his_o flask_n and_o my_o present_a task_n be_v to_o teach_v the_o untutored_a cuirassier_n his_o posture_n it_o will_v not_o be_v impertinent_a here_o to_o set_v they_o down_o in_o the_o large_a manner_n now_o because_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v on_o horseback_n it_o will_v not_o be_v unnecessary_a though_o mount_v on_o horseback_n be_v account_v no_o posture_n but_o a_o preparative_n to_o exercise_n or_o service_n first_o to_o show_v how_o he_o be_v to_o mount_v which_o with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o posture_n be_v
touchbox_n there_o be_v a_o late_o invent_v fashion_n of_o spanner_n or_o key_n which_o i_o have_v represent_v in_o figure_n 1_o which_o contain_v six_o charge_n of_o powder_n at_o the_o least_o and_o prime_a powder_n sufficient_a for_o those_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o cartouche_n wherewith_o the_o pistol_n case_n be_v furnish_v which_o the_o cuirassier_n will_v find_v to_o be_v of_o very_o good_a use_n when_o he_o be_v use_v thereunto_o this_o mean_n he_o shall_v much_o expedite_v the_o lade_n of_o his_o pistol_n the_o cuirassier_n be_v become_v ready_a in_o his_o posture_n his_o next_o and_o chief_a study_n be_v to_o be_v a_o exact_a marksman_n and_o to_o this_o end_n he_o must_v frequent_o be_v practise_v at_o some_o 12._o some_o the_o roman_n exercise_v their_o soldier_n at_o several_a height_n at_o stake_n set_v up_o in_o câ—â—â—â—_n naâ—â—io_n ad_fw-la palum_fw-la quoque_fw-la vel_fw-la sudes_fw-la juniores_fw-la exerceri_fw-la percommodum_fw-la est_fw-la cùm_fw-la latera_fw-la vel_fw-la pedes_fw-la aut_fw-la caput_fw-la petere_fw-la punctim_fw-la cacÃmque_fw-la condiscant_n veg._n lib._n 2_o cap._n 23._o but_o their_o manner_n of_o fight_v with_o their_o sword_n be_v not_o casim_fw-la but_o all_o upon_o the_o thrust_n or_o point_n because_o that_o manner_n soon_o pierce_v the_o malis_fw-la and_o lay_v not_o open_v the_o body_n in_o fetch_v of_o a_o blow_n ibid_fw-la lib._n 1._o cap._n 12._o mark_n to_o be_v set_v up_o at_o some_o tree_n or_o stake_n of_o several_a height_n now_o because_o the_o cuirassier_n be_v arm_v pistol-proof_a he_o must_v not_o give_v fire_n but_o at_o a_o very_a 18._o very_a la_o pistolle_v ne_fw-fr fait_fw-fr quasi_fw-la nul_fw-fr effect_n si_fw-fr elle_fw-fr n'est_fw-fr tirec_fw-fr de_fw-fr trois_fw-fr pas_fw-fr mounseur_fw-fr de_fw-fr la_fw-fr nove_n discourse_n 18._o near_o distance_n be_v careful_a to_o bestow_v his_o bullet_n so_o as_o they_o may_v take_v effect_n the_o principal_a place_n of_o advantage_n to_o aim_v at_o be_v the_o low_a part_n of_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o adverse_a cuirassier_n also_o his_o armpit_n or_o his_o neck_n some_o will_v not_o have_v a_o cuirassier_n to_o give_v ibid._n give_v les_fw-fr reitres_n bien_fw-fr instruit_n ne_fw-fr deschargent_fw-fr point_fw-fr leur_fw-fr pistol_n qu'en_n heurtant_fw-fr qu'ils_fw-fr addressent_n tousiour_o aux_fw-fr cuiffe_n ou_fw-fr aux_fw-fr visage_n ibid._n fire_n until_o he_o have_v place_v his_o pistol_n under_o his_o enemy_n armour_n or_o on_o some_o unarmed_a part_n if_o he_o fail_v of_o a_o opportunity_n to_o hurt_v the_o man_n he_o may_v aim_v at_o the_o breast_n of_o the_o horse_n or_o his_o head_n as_o he_o shall_v see_v occasion_n he_o usual_o give_v his_o charge_n upon_o the_o troth_n and_o seldom_o gallope_v unless_o it_o be_v in_o pursuit_n of_o a_o fly_a enemy_n or_o such_o like_a occasion_n have_v spend_v both_o his_o pistol_n and_o want_v time_n to_o lade_v again_o his_o next_o refuge_n be_v his_o sword_n whereof_o the_o best_a manner_n of_o use_v be_v to_o place_v the_o pummel_n of_o it_o upon_o his_o right_a 22._o right_a as_o be_v show_v in_o the_o posture_n 22._o thigh_n and_o so_o with_o his_o right_a hand_n to_o direct_v or_o raise_v the_o point_n to_o his_o mark_n high_a or_o low_a as_o occasion_n serve_v either_o at_o the_o belly_n of_o the_o adverse_a horseman_n about_o the_o pummel_n of_o the_o saddle_n or_o at_o his_o armpit_n or_o his_o throat_n where_o if_o it_o pierce_v not_o as_o it_o be_v very_o like_o it_o will_v not_o fail_v by_o drip_v under_o the_o casque_n yet_o meet_v with_o a_o stay_n in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o body_n where_o a_o man_n be_v very_o weak_a and_o have_v a_o sword_n of_o a_o very_a stiff_a blade_n as_o aforesaid_a it_o will_v doubtless_o unhorse_v he_o be_v past_o his_o enemy_n he_o be_v to_o make_v a_o backblow_n at_o he_o aim_v to_o cut_v the_o buckle_v of_o his_o pouldron_n whereby_o he_o disarmeth_z one_o of_o his_o arm_n etc._n etc._n basta_o high_o commend_v the_o aim_v at_o the_o enemy_n sight_n and_o so_o by_o raise_v the_o vizure_n of_o his_o casque_n with_o the_o point_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o run_v he_o into_o the_o head_n but_o this_o seem_v not_o so_o likely_a to_o take_v effect_n as_o that_o of_o aim_v at_o the_o throat_n and_o sometime_o as_o some_o casque_n be_v make_v it_o will_v be_v of_o no_o use_n in_o these_o and_o the_o like_a exercise_n the_o cuirassier_n be_v frequent_o and_o diligent_o to_o practice_v himself_o at_o some_o mark_n which_o will_v render_v he_o fit_a for_o service_n when_o need_n shall_v require_v some_o author_n for_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o cuirassier_n for_o fight_v hold_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v order_v in_o gross_a body_n that_o so_o 2._o so_o the_o cuirassier_n among_o the_o horse_n be_v like_o the_o gravis_fw-la armatura_fw-la of_o foot_n among_o the_o roman_n quae_fw-la tanquam_fw-la murus_fw-la ferreus_fw-la stabat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la host_n fugasset_fw-la non_fw-la sequebatur_fw-la quia_fw-la ejus_fw-la jus_o est_fw-la facilè_fw-la nec_fw-la fugere_fw-la nec_fw-la sequi_fw-la veg._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 17._o or_o like_o the_o equites_fw-la cataphracti_fw-la among_o the_o grecian_n aelian_a cap._n 2._o by_o their_o solidity_n and_o weight_n they_o may_v entertain_v and_o sustain_v the_o shock_n of_o the_o enemy_n they_o be_v also_o fit_a for_o troop_n of_o reserve_n to_o give_v courage_n to_o the_o other_o cavallrie_n and_o to_o give_v they_o opportunity_n to_o re-assemble_a themselves_o behind_o they_o etc._n etc._n chap._n xxx_o of_o exercise_v the_o harquebusy_a and_o carabine_n although_o there_o be_v some_o difference_n between_o the_o harquebusy_a and_o the_o carabine_n in_o regard_n of_o their_o horse_n their_o arm_n and_o their_o piece_n howsoever_o most_o author_n take_v they_o for_o one_o and_o the_o same_o yet_o in_o regard_n the_o harquebuse_n differ_v nothing_o from_o the_o carabine_n in_o length_n but_o only_o in_o the_o bore_n their_o manner_n of_o use_v their_o several_a piece_n be_v one_o and_o the_o same_o and_o so_o one_o instruction_n may_v serve_v for_o both_o 24._o see_v figure_n 3._o posture_n 23_o and_o 24._o in_o march_n he_o be_v either_o to_o carry_v his_o carabine_n hang_v at_o his_o belt_n by_o the_o right_a side_n as_o be_v show_v chap._n 24._o or_o else_o to_o order_v it_o upon_o his_o right_a thigh_n as_o the_o cuirassier_n in_o posture_n 4._o in_o fight_n he_o be_v to_o strive_v to_o gain_v the_o left_a side_n of_o his_o enemy_n contrary_a to_o the_o cuirassier_n because_o that_o in_o present_v he_o be_v to_o rest_v his_o carabine_n on_o his_o bridle-hand_n place_v the_o but_o end_n on_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o breast_n near_o his_o shoulder_n he_o must_v be_v teach_v to_o use_v his_o carabine_n with_o all_o exactness_n and_o dexterity_n and_o to_o be_v a_o exquisite_a marksman_n cavallrie_n marksman_n walhausen_n will_v have_v the_o harquebusy_a to_o give_v fire_n not_o only_o to_o the_o front_n and_o flank_n but_o to_o the_o rear_n also_o by_o turn_v his_o body_n only_o the_o horse_n run_v the_o contrary_a way_n in_o full_a career_n but_o how_o possible_a this_o be_v to_o be_v do_v i_o leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o man_n that_o know_v what_o belong_v to_o cavallrie_n for_o the_o manner_n of_o handle_v of_o the_o harquebuse_n or_o carabine_n the_o direction_n for_o the_o pistol_n in_o the_o forego_n chapter_n mutatis_fw-la mutandis_fw-la may_v serve_v for_o sufficient_a instruction_n yet_o in_o regard_n the_o carabine_n with_o we_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n snap-hanes_a and_o so_o something_o differ_v from_o the_o firelock_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o order_n of_o handle_v it_o in_o the_o word_n of_o command_n hold_v it_o need_v less_o here_o to_o dilate_v they_o posture_n for_o the_o snap-hane_a carabine_n 1_o order_n your_o carabine_n 2_o sink_v your_o carabine_n into_o your_o bridle-hand_n 3_o bend_v your_o cock_n 4_o guard_n your_o cock_n 5_o prime_n 6_o shut_v your_o pan_n 7_o cast_v about_o your_o carabine_n 8_o gage_n your_o flasque_n 9_o lade_v your_o carabine_n 10_o draw_v your_o rammer_n 11_o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 12_o lade_v with_o bullet_n and_o ram_n home_o 13_o withdraw_v your_o rammer_n 14_o shorten_v your_o rammer_n 15_o return_v your_o rammer_n 16_o recover_v your_o carabine_n 17_o order_n your_o hammer_n 18_o free_n your_o cock_n 19_o present_n 20_o give_v fire_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o sword_n he_o be_v to_o demean_v himself_o as_o the_o cuirassier_n chap._n xxxi_o of_o exercise_v the_o dragon_n the_o dragon_n be_v invent_v for_o special_a service_n to_o assist_v the_o cavallrie_n as_o infantry_n consider_v there_o be_v many_o exploit_n which_o can_v be_v effect_v by_o the_o cavallrie_n alone_o the_o musketier_n must_v exercise_v himself_o to_o give_v fire_n on_o horseback_n as_o the_o harquebusy_a be_v come_v to_o guard_v a_o passage_n or_o to_o do_v any_o other_o the_o like_a