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hand_n command_n right_a word_n 4,845 5 5.2166 4 false
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A29746 An apologeticall relation of the particular sufferings of the faithfull ministers & professours of the Church of Scotland, since August, 1660 wherein severall questions, usefull for the time, are discussed : the King's preroragative over parliaments & people soberly enquired into, the lawfulness of defensive war cleared, the by a well wisher to the good old cause. Brown, John, 1610?-1679. 1665 (1665) Wing B5026; ESTC R13523 346,035 466

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prins_n sovereign_a power_n of_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n where_o the_o matter_n be_v full_o clear_v both_o in_o point_n of_o law_n &_o conscience_n which_o be_v publish_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n and_o a_o book_n entitle_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la magistratus_fw-la insubditos_fw-la &_o trochreg_n commentary_n on_o the_o ephesian_n where_o he_o will_v find_v this_o question_n prudent_o judicious_o and_o satisfactory_o handle_v from_o pag._n 911._o to_o 925._o thus_o in_o some_o measure_n be_v this_o nine_o particular_a clear_v &_o the_o jawfulnesse_n of_o scotland_n defensive_a war_n clear_o show_v &_o hereby_o the_o unlawfulnesse_n of_o swear_v any_o oath_n which_o may_v have_v import_v a_o condemn_v of_o that_o war_n be_v also_o demonstrate_v by_o what_o have_v be_v say_v to_o this_o nine_o particular_a the_o ten_o &_o last_o be_v likewise_o clear_v viz._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o scotland_n their_o seize_v upon_o the_o castle_n within_o themselves_o for_o if_o it_o be_v lawful_a 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interest_n with_o a_o prejudice_n to_o the_o gospel_n &_o kingdom_n of_o jesus_n christ_n which_o he_o look_v not_o upon_o as_o a_o duty_n but_o as_o flattery_n &_o as_o drive_v self_n design_n under_o a_o pretence_n of_o mantain_v royal_a authority_n &_o greatness_n he_o resolve_v to_o live_v &_o die_v with_o his_o loyal_a subject_n in_o prosecution_n of_o the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n he_o do_v esteem_v the_o service_n of_o those_o who_o first_o engage_v in_o the_o covenant_n &_o have_v since_o that_o time_n faithful_o follow_v the_o end_n thereof_o to_o be_v duty_n to_o god_n &_o loyalty_n to_o he_o so_o jan._n 1._o 1651._o on_o the_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n be_v read_v unto_o he_o he_o swear_v they_o in_o this_o follow_a oath_n which_o he_o take_v in_o behalf_n of_o himself_o &_o his_o successor_n kneel_v &_o hold_v up_o his_o right_a hand_n which_o oath_n with_o both_o covenant_n he_o afterward_o do_v subscribe_v i_o charles_n king_n of_o great_a britain_n france_n &_o irland_n do_v assure_v &_o declare_v by_o my_o solemn_a oath_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n my_o allowance_n &_o approbation_n of_o the_o national_n covenant_n &_o of_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n above_o writ●…h_n and_o faithful_o obleidge_v myself_o to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n thereof_o in_o my_o station_n &_o calling_n and_o that_o i_o for_o myself_o &_o successor_n shall_v consent_v &_o aggree_v to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n enjoin_v the_o national_n covenant_n &_o the_o solemn_a league_n &_o covenant_n &_o full_o establish_v presbyterial_a government_n the_o directory_n of_o worship_n confession_n of_o faith_n &_o catechism_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n as_o they_o be_v approven_v by_o the_o general_n assembly_n of_o this_o church_n &_o parliament_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v give_v my_o royal_a assent_n to_o act_n and_o ordinance_n of_o parliament_n pass_v or_o to_o be_v pass_v enjoin_v the_o same_o in_o my_o other_o dominion_n and_o that_o i_o shall_v observe_v these_o in_o my_o own_o practice_n and_o family_n and_o shall_v never_o make_v opposition_n to_o any_o of_o those_o or_o endeavour_v any_o change_n thereof_o thus_o have_v the_o church_n of_o scotland_n all_o the_o security_n imaginable_a from_o a_o prince_n that_o prelate_n shall_v never_o have_v foot_v again_o within_o that_o kingdom_n &_o that_o the_o begin_v work_n of_o reformation_n shall_v be_v still_o carry_v on_o through_o the_o other_o dominion_n but_o when_o scotland_n out_o of_o conscience_n to_o their_o covenant_n have_v send_v for_o the_o king_n the_o sectarian_n party_n in_o july_n 1650_o approach_n their_o border_n with_o a_o army_n thereafter_o overcome_v they_o in_o battle_n shede_v much_o of_o their_o blood_n lead_v many_o both_o commander_n &_o
objection_n &_o how_o he_o clear_v it_o from_o act._n 7_o 51._o hos._n 2_o 1._o dan._n 3._o &_o 6._o act._n 4._o &_o 5._o &_o 6._o hos._n 4._o 15._o jud._n v_o 23._o about_o this_o same_o time_n there_o be_v another_o minister_n banish_v indictâ_fw-la causà_fw-la for_o while_n he_o be_v go_v towards_o irland_n upon_o some_o particular_a occasion_n he_o be_v bring_v back_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o committee_n of_o estate_n &_o commit_v to_o prisone_n until_o the_o meeting_n of_o parliament_n &_o then_o receive_v summone_n of_o treason_n to_o which_o when_o he_o have_v desire_v some_o time_n to_o answer_v he_o be_v send_v back_o to_o prisone_n &_o when_o he_o expect_v to_o be_v call_v upon_o to_o give_v in_o his_o defence_n he_o be_v sentence_v with_o banishment_n out_o of_o his_o maj._n dominion_n and_o which_o be_v more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o neither_o these_o two_o minister_n nor_o any_o other_o who_o be_v afterward_o banish_v as_o shall_v be_v show_v can_v ever_o to_o this_o day_n get_v a_o extract_n of_o their_o sentence_n which_o no_o judicature_n in_o the_o world_n can_v ever_o have_v refuise_v in_o equity_n &_o justice_n yea_o because_o the_o power_n of_o the_o parliament_n &_o council_n of_o scotland_n can_v reach_v no_o further_a than_o their_o own_o bound_n &_o so_o can_v banish_v none_o any_o further_a than_o out_o of_o scotland_n they_o devise_v another_o way_n &_o draw_v up_o a_o bond_n where_o in_o the_o subscriber_n bind_v himself_o under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n to_o remove_v out_o of_o all_o his_o maj._n dominion_n betwixt_o &_o such_o a_o day_n &_o not_o to_o return_v without_o licence_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n &_o this_o bond_n they_o cause_v the_o banish_a minister_n subscribe_v before_o witness_n which_o they_o be_v all_o necessitate_a to_o do_v to_o save_v themselves_o from_o worse_a judge_v reader_n if_o this_o be_v not_o both_o cruel_a &_o unreasonable_a section_n vii_o concern_v their_o suffering_n who_o refuise_v to_o observe_v the_o anniversary_n day_n among_o other_o act_n of_o the_o first_o session_n of_o parliament_n there_o be_v one_o for_o a_o solemn_a anniversary_n thanksgiving_n wherein_o they_o statute_n &_o ordain_v that_o in_o all_o time_n come_v the_o twenty_o nine_o day_n of_o may_n which_o be_v the_o day_n of_o ●…his_fw-la maj._n birth_n &_o restauration_n to_o his_o government_n be_v set_v a_o pairt_n as_o a_o holy_a day_n unto_o the_o lord_n &_o that_o in_o all_o the_o church_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o be_v employ_v in_o public_a prayer_n preach_v thanksgiving_n &_o praise_n to_o god_n for_o so_o transcendent_a mercy_n &_o that_o all_o trade_n merchandise_n work_n handy-labour_n &_o other_o ordinary_a employment_n be_v forbear_v &_o the_o remaine_a part_n of_o the_o day_n spend_v in_o such_o lawful_a divertishment_n as_o be_v suitable_a to_o so_o solemn_a a_o occasion_n unto_o which_o act_n many_o of_o the_o ministry_n do_v give_v obedience_n out_o of_o fear_n but_o other_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n yield_v thereunto_o not_o only_o because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o power_n of_o any_o under_o heaven_n to_o appoint_v anniversary_n holy_a day_n the_o creator_n alone_o have_v reserve_v that_o power_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n to_o consecrate_v any_o portion_n of_o time_n he_o please_v &_o make_v it_o holy_a so_o as_o holy_a duty_n must_v attend_v it_o as_o holy_a duty_n &_o act_n of_o worship_n attend_v the_o sabboth-day_n the_o only_a holy_a day_n which_o be_v now_o warrant_v by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n it_o be_v true_a the_o church_n may_v when_o god_n by_o his_o providence_n be_v call_v to_o mourning_n to_o fast_v or_o to_o thanksgiving_n set_v some_o time_n a_o pairt_n for_o these_o duty_n of_o pray_v or_o rejoice_v but_o then_o the_o time_n do_v attend_v the_o duty_n call_v for_o &_o the_o duty_n do_v not_o attend_v the_o time_n as_o they_o do_v the_o lord_n day_n but_o also_o because_o of_o the_o ground_n &_o reason_n of_o the_o solemnize_v of_o that_o day_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o narrative_a of_o the_o act_n unto_o which_o no_o man_n who_o have_v not_o make_v shipewrak_fw-mi of_o faith_n &_o of_o a_o good_a conscience_n can_v consent_v as_o every_o one_o may_v see_v who_o will_v but_o ponder_v the_o act_n a_o part_n whereof_o to_o give_v but_o a_o taste_n of_o the_o whole_a follow_v the_o ●…states_n of_o parliament_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n take_v to_o their_o c●…sideration_n the_o sad_a condition_n slavery_n &_o bondage_n this_o ancient_a kingdom_n have_v groan_v under_o durce_v these_o twenty_o three_o year_n trouble_n in_o which_o under_o the_o specious_a pretence_n of_o reformation_n a_o public_a rebellion_n have_v b●…en_v by_o the_o treachery_n of_o some_o &_o mispersuasion_n of_o other_o violent_o carry_v on_o against_o sacred_a authority_n to_o the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n so_o far_o as_o be_v possible_a of_o religion_n the_o king_n maj._n &_o his_o royal_a government_n the_o la●…es_n liberty_n &_o property_n of_o the_o people_n &_o all_o the_o public_a &_o private_a interest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n so_o that_o religion_n itself_o have_v be_v prostitute_n for_o the_o warrant_n of_o all_o these_o treasonable_a invasion_n make_v upon_o the_o royal_a authority_n and_o disloyal_a limitation_n put_v upon_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o subject_n etc._n etc._n by_o which_o &_o what_o follow_v it_o may_v be_v obvious_a to_o all_o who_o read_v &_o consider_v the_o say_v act._n that_o none_o can_v so_o much_o as_o preach_v on_o that_o day_n or_o give_v any_o countenance_n to_o such_o a_o work_n unless_o they_o will_v condemn_v all_o which_o have_v be_v do_v for_o twenty_o three_o year_n space_n in_o carry_v on_o of_o the_o work_n of_o reformation_n as_o be_v the_o height_n of_o treachery_n &_o rebellion_n design_o &_o purposely_o carry_v on_o under_o the_o specious_a pretext_n of_o reformation_n and_o what_o faithful_a minister_n dare_v adventure_v on_o that_o to_o condemn_v king_n &_o parliament_n church_n &_o state_n &_o themselves_o too_o as_o treatour_n &_o rebel_n unworthy_a to_o live_v any_o long_o can_v any_o expect_v that_o minister_n before_o they_o be_v convince_v of_o a_o fault_n shall_v be_v so_o rash_a &_o unadvised_a as_o to_o go_v to_o pulpite_n with_o rope_n about_o their_o neck_n &_o declare_v before_o all_o that_o they_o have_v be_v so_o long_o &_o possible_o all_o their_o day_n as_o to_o some_o young_a man_n live_v a_o life_n of_o rebellion_n against_o the_o lawful_a magistrate_n carry_v on_o a_o course_n of_o ●…rebellion_n to_o the_o ruin_n of_o religion_n king_n &_o kingdom_n and_o can_v it_o be_v expect_v in_o reason_n that_o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o countenance_v that_o day_n shall_v be_v condemn_v by_o any_o who_o shall_v but_o serious_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o such_o a_o compliance_n neither_o let_v any_o say_v that_o it_o be_v out_o of_o disrespect_n to_o his_o maj._n that_o any_o minister_n do_v refuise_v to_o countenance_v the_o work_n of_o that_o day_n for_o all_o of_o they_o do_v willing_o keep_v a_o day_n of_o solemn_a thanksgiving_n at_o his_o come_n home_o and_o presbytery_n &_o synod_n do_v cheerful_o appoint_v day_n for_o that_o effect_n that_o which_o the_o famous_a &_o learned_a voetius_fw-la observe_v concern_v such_o day_n in_o his_o polit._n pag._n ult_n viz._n that_o it_o may_v come_v to_o pass_v that_o the_o time_n when_o such_o a_o anniversary_n day_n shall_v be_v keep_v may_v be_v a_o time_n when_o god_n call_v for_o fast_v &_o mourning_n than_o such_o may_v look_v for_o that_o woe_n isa._n 22_o 12_o 13._o as_o rojoyce_v when_o they_o shall_v mourn_v be_v considerable_a &_o whether_o it_o be_v a_o fit_a season_n then_o to_o rejoice_v or_o not_o let_v the_o reader_n judge_v when_o he_o consider_v that_o upon_o the_o monday_n before_o that_o anniversary_n day_n the_o famous_a marquis_n of_o argile_n be_v execute_v &_o upon_o the_o saturday_n thereafter_o faithful_a mr_n guthry_n be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o that_o also_o which_o he_o say_v against_o minister_n keep_v a_o sinful_a fast_o pag._n 993._o hold_v good_a here_o for_o minister_n be_v clear_a that_o this_o be_v against_o the_o common_a cause_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o many_o who_o can_v not_o satisfy_v themselves_o with_o some_o fine_a distinction_n &_o evasion_n to_o reconcile_v themselves_o unto_o the_o public_a law_n resolve_v with_o the_o primitive_a christian_n to_o hazard_v their_o reputation_n of_o loyalty_n as_o stillingslcet_a show_v in_o his_o origines_fw-la sacra_fw-la pag._n 321._o rather_o then_o to_o countenance_v such_o impiety_n section_n viii_o the_o ground_n why_o minister_n do_v resuise_v to_o go_v to_o the_o prelate_n court_n clear_v a_o little_a after_o his_o maj._n return_n he_o be_v please_v to_o write_v unto_o the_o presbytery_n of_o
〈◊〉_d q._n 38_o art_n 1._o by_o which_o he_o declare_v &_o order_v his_o purpose_n to_o another_o and_o these_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o that_o which_o be_v call_v pollicitati●…_n &_o this_o a●…_n grotius_n say_v the_o jur_n bell_z &_o pac_n lib._n 2_o c_o 11_o §_o 3._o be_v when_o the_o will_n do_v determine_v itself_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v with_o a_o sufficient_a evidence_n show_v the_o necessity_n of_o persevere_v &_o this_o as_o he_o add_v do_v either_o oblige_v simple_o or_o under_o a_o certane_v condition_n or_o else_o such_o as_o be_v full_a &_o complete_a promise_n such_o as_o promise_n of_o give_v &_o promise_n of_o do_v &_o in_o these_o as_o he_o say_v 1b_a §_o 4._o beside_o the_o determination_n there_o be_v also_o a_o sign_n of_o voluntary_a resigne_v the_o right_a over_o unto_o another_o he_o further_o there_o prove_v that_o these_o promise_n do_v bind_v 1._o by_o show_v from_o scripture_n viz._n neh_n 9_o 8._o heb._n 4_o 18_o &_o 10_o 23._o 1_o cor._n 10_o 13._o 1_o thes._n 5_o 14._o 2_o thes._n 3_o 3._o 2_o tim._n 2_o 13._o how_o god_n who_o be_v above_o all_o law_n shall_v yet_o do_v contrary_a to_o his_o nature_n if_o he_o shall_v not_o keep_v his_o promise_n 2._o by_o that_o passage_n of_o solomon_n pou._n 6_o 1._o my_o so●…_n if_o thou_o be_v surety_n for_o thy_o friend_n if_o thou_o have_v strike_v thy_o hand_n with_o 〈◊〉_d stranger_n then_o be_v thou_o snare_v with_o the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n those_o 〈◊〉_d take_v with_o the_o word_n of_o thy_o mouth_n so_o that_o pomise_n be_v strong_a bond_n &_o aught_o to_o be_v keep_v hence_o that_o verbaligant_fw-la homines_fw-la taurorum_fw-la cornua_fw-la fun●…s_fw-la bull_n by_o their_o horn_n man_n bind_v with_o cord_n man_n use_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o their_o word_n a_o heathen_a can_v say_v of_o a_o promise_n make_v to_o another_o vo●…_n me●…_n fat●…tuaest_n ovid._n 2._o me●…amor_n and_o heathen_n make_v much_o of_o their_o promise_n yea_o it_o be_v say_v of_o some_o that_o they_o refuse_v to_o swear_v any_o oath_n because_o that_o will_v have_v import_v that_o their_o bare_a word_n &_o promise_n be_v not_o be_v to_o rest_v on_o as_o security_n enough_o thus_o the_o scythian_n as_o grotius_n say_v de_fw-la jure_fw-la bell_n &_o pa●…_n lib._n 2_o c._n 13._o §_o 21._o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o alexander_n &_o tell_v he_o that_o colendo_fw-la fidem_fw-la juran●…_n they_o swear_v by_o value_v their_o promise_n so_o when_o at_o athens_n a_o grave_a person_n come_v to_o give_v his_o oath_n at_o the_o altar_n all_o the_o judge_n cry_v out_o that_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v do_v ●…o_fw-la quod_fw-la nollent_fw-la religone_fw-mi videri_fw-la potius_fw-la quam_fw-la veritate_fw-la fidem_fw-la esse_fw-la cons●…rictam_fw-la spurius_n posthumus_fw-la in_o his_o speech_n before_o the_o senate_n as_o liu._n show_v lib._n 9_o say_v that_o promise_n no_o less_o than_o covenant_n be_v religious_o regard_v by_o all_o apud_fw-la quos_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinas_fw-la religiones_fw-la fides_fw-la humana_fw-la col●…ur_fw-la when_o c._n licinius_n &_o l._n sixtus_n two_o t●…bunes_n be_v make_v some_o overture_n tend_v to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o people_n one_o whereof_o be_v that_o in_o payment_n of_o debt_n all_o that_o which_o have_v be_v pay_v i●…_n usury_n shall_v be_v allow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n claudius_n crassus_n 〈◊〉_d of_o the_o patricij_fw-la have_v a_o oration_n to_o dissuade_v the_o people_n therefrom_o show_v they_o how_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n all_o faith_n &_o trust_n shall_v be_v banish_v &_o consequent_o all_o humane_a society_n shall_v be_v destroy_v see_v liv._o lib._n 6._o the_o roman_n have_v be_v famous_a for_o keep_v their_o public_a faith_n hence_o in_o all_o their_o strait_n the_o people_n do_v lend_v money_n most_o willing_o unto_o the_o senate_n not_o know_v how_o it_o can_v be_v better_o secure_v liv._o lib._n 25._o and_o therefore_o they_o honour_v their_o public_a faith_n as_o a_o goddess_n &_o have_v a_o solemn_a place_n appoint_v for_o she_o in_o which_o place_n all_o their_o article_n of_o peace_n &_o covenant_n be_v swear_v ●…t_fw-la ejus_fw-la quiea_fw-la violaret_fw-la sacrum_fw-la diis_fw-la inferis_fw-la caput_fw-la esset_fw-la see_v liv._o hist_o lib._n 1._o &_o lib._n 24._o yea_o so_o much_o do_v they_o esteem_v of_o their_o faith_n that_o they_o do_v not_o thinkit_n enough_o not_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n contrary_a thereunto_o but_o they_o will_v not_o suffer_v other_o to_o do_v any_o thing_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o reflect_v on_o they_o &_o their_o faithfulness_n &_o therefore_o as_o liu._n show_v lib._n 28._o when_o hannibal_n have_v over_o throw_v saguntum_n a_o city_n in_o spain_n which_o have_v befriend_v the_o roman_a interest_n they_o think_v it_o their_o duty_n to_o recover_v that_o city_n out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o hannibal_n &_o do_v so_o memorable_a be_v the_o story_n of_o fabius_n the_o dictator_n mention_v by_o liv._o lib._n 22._o who_o when_o hannibal_n be_v waste_v italy_n &_o have_v spare_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n that_o appertain_v unto_o he_o of_o purpose_n to_o make_v the_o report_n go_v that_o he_o have_v comply_v with_o he_o see_v his_o fidelity_n thus_o in_o hazard_n to_o be_v question_v send_v his_o soon_o to_o rome_n to_o sell_v that_o piece_n of_o ground_n &_o with_o the_o money_n thereof_o he_o pay_v what_o he_o have_v promise_v for_o the_o relief_n of_o some_o captive_n upon_o the_o public_a faith_n &_o thus_o fidem_fw-la publicam_fw-la privato_fw-la impendio_fw-la exsolvit_fw-la when_o jugurtha_n king_n of_o numidia_n have_v kill_v the_o two_o grand_a child_n of_o masanissa_n that_o he_o may_v possess_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o roman_n call_v jugurtha_fw-mi to_o answer_n for_o this_o fact_n &_o secure_v he_o in_o come_v by_o their_o public_a faith_n &_o because_o of_o the_o saife_n conduct_v which_o they_o have_v promise_v they_o send_v he_o away_o saife_fw-mi notwithstanding_o that_o he_o have_v own_v the_o wickedness_n do_v by_o 〈◊〉_d his_o companion_n and_o have_v convey_v he_o away_o quiet_o see_v sallust_n in_o jugurth_o it_o be_v memorable_a also_o that_o when_o scipio_n be_v war_a in_o africa_n against_o the_o carthaginian_n there_o be_v a_o truce_n conclude_v &_o the_o carthaginian_n send_v some_o ambassador_n to_o rome_n to_o treat_v for_o a_o peace_n &_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n asdrubal_n take_v 230_o of_o the_o roman_a ship_n which_o have_v be_v drive_v from_o the_o fleet_n by_o storm_n &_o which_o the_o ambassador_n that_o come_v from_o scipio_n upon_o the_o report_n of_o this_o be_v come_v to_o carthage_n they_o also_o be_v in_o humane_o use_v &_o hardly_o escape_v &_o notwithstanding_o of_o all_o this_o breach_n of_o truce_n &_o breach_n of_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n the_o roman_n because_o of_o their_o public_a faith_n send_v away_o the_o carthaginian_a ambassador_n saife_n see_v liv._o lib._n 32._o so_o be_v it_o their_o public_a faith_n which_o free_v han●…o_o a_o commander_n of_o the_o carthaginian_a force_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o carthaginian_n have_v put_v cornelius_n as●…na_n a_o consul_n in_o chain_n contrare_fw-la to_o their_o faith_n &_o promise_n many_o such_o instance_n may_v be_v give_v but_o these_o may_v suffice_v to_o make_v such_o as_o call_v themselves_o christian_n to_o blush_v when_o they_o see_v how_o far_o they_o be_v out_o stripe_v by_o such_o as_o have_v no_o rule_n to_o walk_v by_o but_o the_o dim_a letter_n of_o nature_n light_n how_o may_v those_o religious_a heathen_n if_o they_o may_v be_v so_o call_v be_v compare_v with_o the_o more_o than_o heathenish_a christian_n have_v hiss_v matchiavel_n out_o of_o their_o commonwealth_n &_o banish_v he_o their_o society_n as_o fit_a to_o live_v among_o beast_n with_o his_o beastly_a overtour_n then_o among_o man_n see_v they_o tend_v in_o effect_n to_o turn_v man_n into_o bruit_n for_o if_o no_o faith_n or_o promise_n be_v keep_v all_o humane_a society_n shall_v be_v break_v up_o &_o there_o must_v be_v no_o trasfieque_fw-la no_o bargane_n but_o man_n must_v be_v leave_v at_o liberty_n to_o run_v &_o roave_fw-it abroad_o as_o the_o wild_a beast_n of_o the_o field_n to_o catch_v what_o they_o can_v have_v memorable_a be_v that_o which_o buch._n hist._n lib._n 9_o relate_v of_o the_o borderer_n in_o scotland_n who_o think_v so_o much_o of_o the_o breach_n of_o a_o promise_n that_o they_o will_v not_o eat_v nor_o speak_v with_o such_o as_o break_v promise_n nor_o suffer_v he_o to_o come_v into_o their_o house_n &_o for_o his_o disgrace_n they_o stick_v up_o a_o glove_n upon_o a_o pole_n or_o a_o spear_n &_o carry_v it_o aboutin_n their_o public_a meeting_n 2._o there_o be_v in_o the_o breach_n of_o those_o covenant_n a_o clear_a breach_n of_o a_o oath_n the_o covenant_n be_v swear_v covenant_n &_o so_o the_o
be_v take_v for_o he_o say_v before_o that_o a_o oath_n have_v no_o force_n in_o matter_n moral_o good_a and_o it_o be_v grant_v by_o all_o that_o a_o oath_n have_v no_o force_n in_o matter_n sinful_a for_o it_o can_v be_v vinculum_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la &_o here_o he_o say_v a_o man_n may_v not_o swear_v in_o thing_n indifferent_a if_o they_o be_v such_o as_o come_v under_o the_o compass_n of_o legislator_n and_o thus_o he_o do_v much_o to_o banish_v all_o religious_a oath_n out_o of_o the_o world_n 4._o will_v no_o oath_n bind_v which_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n then_o what_o if_o a_o man_n in_o strait_n for_o money_n shall_v borrow_v &_o promise_v with_o a_o oath_n to_o give_v more_o annual-rent_a therefore_o than_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n will_v allow_v will_v not_o his_o oath_n bind_v he_o what_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v against_o the_o give_n of_o any_o money_n unto_o robber_n shall_v not_o a_o man_n who_o be_v take_v with_o robber_n &_o who_o to_o save_v his_o life_n promise_v with_o a_o oath_n to_o give_v they_o such_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n perform_v his_o oath_n mere_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n but_o as_o to_o this_o controversy_n let_v the_o reader_n consult_v such_o casuist_n as_o have_v speak_v of_o it_o who_o name_n be_v set_v down_o by_o timorcus_n in_o his_o covenanter_n plea_n cap._n 6._o or_o if_o he_o please_v let_v he_o consult_v doctor_n sanders_n who_o the_o jur_n pro._n oblg._n prael_n 4._o §_o 17._o prove_v it_o lawful_a enough_o &_o whatever_o be_v say_v of_o this_o that_o which_o doct._n sa●…ders_v say_v ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la prael_n 3._o §_o 9_o may_v be_v notice_v it_o may_v be_v say_v he_o that_o some_o case_n may_v be_v give_v in_o which_o a_o oath_n which_o seem_v contrary_a to_o some_o law_n of_o a_o community_n or_o call_v though_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v take_v yet_o be_v take_v may_v oblige_v as_o for_o example_n in_o a_o law_n whereunto_o a_o penalty_n be_v annex_v disjunctive_o &_o in_o this_o case_n he_o think_v the_o oath_n shall_v be_v keep_v &_o the_o law_n shall_v not_o be_v obey_v but_o the_o penalty_n shall_v be_v pay_v &_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o those_o who_o stand_v for_o the_o cou._n 5._o if_o oath_n make_v against_o the_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n bind_v not_o oath_n make_v against_o the_o ●…unwholsome_a law_n of_o the_o common_a wealth_n will_v bind_v &_o in_o that_o case_n without_o all_o doubt_n people_n be_v bind_v to_o stand_v to_o their_o oath_n &_o resolve_v upon_o suffer_v before_o they_o yield_v obedience_n and_o whether_o any_o law_n make_v about_o prelacy_n be_v wholesome_a or_o unwholesome_a be_v sufficient_o determine_v in_o the_o premise_n &_o by_o the_o ground_n upon_o which_o the_o legislator_n do_v go_v when_o they_o reseind_v all_o act_n make_v in_o favour_n of_o prelate_n &_o their_o power_n 6._o this_o oath_n even_o as_o to_o the_o 2._o article_n which_o ●…is_v most_o controvert_v be_v not_o against_o but_o conform_v unto_o the_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o land_n for_o before_o that_o the_o league_n &_o cov_n be_v swear_v there_o be_v stand_v law_n against_o prelacy_n &_o act_n ratify_v &_o approve_v with_o all_o formality_n &_o publish_v with_o all_o usual_a solemnity_n according_a to_o the_o king_n be_v own_o command_n &_o warrant_n &_o therefore_o this_o case_n do_v not_o come_v home_o to_o the_o case_n in_o hand_n but_o he_o say_v it_o be_v not_o material_a whether_o the_o law_n be_v make_v before_o or_o after_o the_o oath_n and_o that_o be_v a_o very_a strange_a thing_n for_o a_o law_n not_o yet_o make_v be_v no_o law_n &_o a_o oat●…_n take_v in_o a_o particular_a about_o which_o there_o be_v no_o law_n yet_o make_v can_v not_o be_v a_o oath_n against_o a_o wholesome_a law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o to_o '_o say_v that_o a_o law_n make_v afterward_o may_v loose_v the_o obligation_n of_o a_o oath_n be_v a_o very_a ready_a way_n for_o open_v the_o door_n to_o all_o perjury_n &_o to_o cast_v all_o oath_n loose_v for_o when_o once_o a_o man_n have_v swear_v to_o his_o own_o hurt_n &_o will_v glad_o be_v rid_v of_o his_o oath_n he_o have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o acquaint_v his_o superior_a &_o he_o will_v make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o contrary_a &_o so_o he_o be_v at_o liberty_n but_o will_v such_o sigleave_n cover_v the_o nakedness_n of_o perjury_n or_o will_v such_o shift_n satisfy_v in_o the_o day_n of_o reckon_n dream_v of_o those_o thing_n who_o will_v god_n will_v not_o be_v mock_v doct._n sanders_n a_o better_a casuist_n than_o he_o ubi_fw-la supra_fw-la prael_n 3._o §_o 18._o give_v a_o better_a resolution_n say_v if_o after_o the_o oath_n the_o statute_n shall_v be_v abrogate_a or_o antiquate_v the_o oath_n as_o to_o that_o statute_n cease_v so_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o the_o oath_n to_o observe_v that_o law_n any_o more_o ●…lesse_a n._n b._n the_o very_a thing_n contain_v in_o the_o oath_n be_v swear_v to_o express_o in_o that_o case_n though_o the_o statute_n be_v remove_v the_o obligation_n of_o the_o oath_n stand_v fast_o and_o that_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o covenanter_n 7._o though_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o will_v not_o be_v that_o inferior_n can_v not_o take_v a_o oath_n in_o those_o matter_n that_o fall_v under_o the_o power_n of_o legislator_n to_o enact_v law_n about_o or_o if_o they_o do_v swear_v be_v not_o oblige_v to_o perform_v what_o they_o swear_v yet_o if_o legislator_n themselves_o swear_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n suppon_o it_o be_v but_o indifferent_a shall_v never_o be_v enact_v in_o a_o law_n will_v not_o this_o oath_n bind_v those_o legislator_n what_o will_v this_o advocate_n invente_n in_o this_o case_n as_o a_o open_a door_n at_o which_o both_o king_n &_o parl_n may_v escape_v for_o both_o king_n &_o parl._n in_o their_o kingly_a &_o parliamentary_a capacity_n have_v abjure_v prelacy_n 8._o why_o may_v not_o inferior_n swear_v when_o they_o find_v any_o law_n grievous_a &_o burdensome_a to_o endeavour_v according_a to_o their_o place_n &_o power_n to_o have_v such_o a_o law_n or_o act_n alter_v &_o why_o may_v not_o such_o a_o oath_n oblige_v this_o be_v not_o a_o oath_n proper_o against_o a_o law_n &_o because_o here_o the_o dominion_n of_o superior_n over_o inferior_n be_v sufficient_o reserve_v this_o can_v be_v condemn_v 9_o he_o mistake_v that_o case_n of_o casuist_n quando_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la permanet_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la when_o he_o apply_v it_o to_o the_o purpose_n in_o hand_n for_o prelacy_n be_v the_o same_o now_o which_o it_o be_v when_o first_o abjure_v there_o be_v no_o conveniency_n or_o law_n fullness_n see_v in_o it_o now_o which_o be_v not_o see_v before_o yea_o on_o the_o contrary_a it_o appear_v worse_a than_o ever_o so_o that_o if_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o that_o rule_n quando_fw-la res_fw-la non_fw-la permanet_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la statu_fw-la when_o the_o state_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v change_v though_o they_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v prelacy_n as_o now_o they_o have_v abjure_v it_o their_o oath_n can_v not_o bind_v they_o now_o to_o own_o it_o because_o it_o appear_v now_o so_o deform_v &_o abominable_a a_o monster_n &_o a_o cockatrice_n seek_v the_o ruin_n &_o destruction_n of_o all_o which_o come_v with_o in_o its_o reach_n 10._o what_o do_v this_o author_n think_v of_o the_o oath_n make_v to_o the_o gibeonite_n be_v there_o not_o a_o change_n of_o the_o estate_n of_o affair_n there_o when_o within_o three_o day_n they_o be_v discover_v to_o be_v liar_n &_o that_o they_o be_v not_o a_o people_n that_o dwell_v a_o far_o off_o but_o such_o as_o do_v dwell_v among_o they_o &_o yet_o the_o oath_n must_v stand_v valid_a &_o firm_a yea_o be_v there_o not_o a_o express_a prohibition_n to_o make_v any_o league_n with_o these_o canaanite_n exod._n 23_o 32_o 33._o &_o 34_o 10._o deut._n 7_o 2._o &_o 20_o 16._o &_o be_v not_o this_o a_o wholesome_a law_n and_o yet_o the_o oath_n must_v be_v keep_v this_o law_n be_v a_o particular_a command_n &_o so_o far_o only_o to_o bind_v the_o conscience_n as_o it_o may_v be_v obey_v without_o any_o breach_n of_o the_o moral_a law_n as_o in_o rachab_n case_n it_o be_v evident_a as_o say_v mr_n jackson_n in_o his_o annotation_n on_o jos._n 9_o 18._o how_o will_v this_o advocate_n reply_v to_o these_o thing_n if_o he_o stand_v to_o his_o principle_n he_o must_v condemn_v josua_n for_o keep_v that_o oath_n moreover_o be_v not_o the_o oath_n of_o zedekiah_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n see_v it_o be_v tender_v to_o he_o that_o the_o kingdom_n may_v