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mercia_n or_o mearclande_n have_v the_o six_o place_n which_o be_v so_o call_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n mearc_n signify_v a_o bound_n limit_n or_o mark_v as_o we_o yet_o speak_v and_o that_o because_o it_o lay_v in_o the_o midst_n of_o this_o our_o island_n as_o upon_o the_o which_o all_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n do_v bind_v and_o wear_v border_v in_o this_o kingdom_n wear_v whole_o these_o shire_n lincoln_n northampton_n rutland_n huntingdon_n bedford_n buckingham_n oxford_n chester_n derby_n nottingham_n stafforde_n and_o partly_o hereford_n hartford_n warwick_n shropshire_n and_o gloucestershire_n northumberlande_n so_o call_v because_o it_o lie_v north_n from_o the_o river_n humber_n be_v the_o seven_o kingdom_n and_o it_o environ_v yorkshire_n durham_n northumberlande_n cumberlande_n and_o westmerlande_n whole_o and_o so_o much_o of_o lancashire_n beside_o as_o be_v not_o in_o mercia_n this_o
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nigh_o unto_o it_o where_o the_o ark_n of_o noah_n rest_v indigenae_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o will_v not_o here_o either_o doubt_v or_o debate_v to_o and_o fro_o as_o caesar_n cornel._n tacit_n polydore_v and_o other_o do_v whether_o the_o first_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o island_n be_v aliunde_fw-la advecti_fw-la and_o advenae_fw-la that_o be_v translate_v and_o bring_v out_o of_o some_o other_o country_n to_o dwell_v here_o or_o no_o or_o yet_o affirm_v as_o the_o same_o caesar_n do_v that_o some_o or_o as_o diodor._n siculus_n write_v that_o all_o the_o britane_n wear_v indigenae_fw-la the_o natural_a bear_v people_n of_o that_o country_n and_o that_o ab_fw-la origine_fw-la even_o from_o the_o first_o beginning_n for_o to_o take_v the_o one_o way_n of_o these_o or_o the_o other_o will_v but_o lead_v we_o to_o
Æ¿aes_fw-it hail_o hlaford_n cyne_v wessail_v lord_n king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v be_v merry_a lord_n king_n with_o which_o her_o dalliance_n the_o king_n be_v so_o delight_v that_o he_o not_o only_o vouchsafe_v to_o pledge_v she_o but_o desire_v also_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o the_o right_a manner_n of_o her_o own_o country_n and_o therefore_o he_o answer_v as_o he_o be_v teach_v unto_o she_o again_o drinc_fw-la haeile_n drink_v mere_o which_o when_o she_o have_v do_v himself_o take_v the_o cup_n and_o pledge_v she_o so_o hearty_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o he_o can_v never_o be_v in_o rest_n until_o he_o have_v obtain_v she_o to_o wife_n marriage_n little_o weigh_v either_o how_o deep_o he_o have_v endanger_v his_o conscience_n in_o match_v himself_o with_o a_o heathen_a woman_n or_o how_o great_o he_o have_v hazard_v his_o crown_n by_o join_v hand_n with_o so_o mighty_a a_o foreign_a nation_n at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o marriage_n hengist_n labour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o 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imprison_v not_o the_o bishop_n of_o borieux_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n the_o king_n like_v well_o the_o conceit_n and_o cause_v odo_n to_o be_v apprehend_v cast_v he_o into_o prison_n whence_o he_o be_v not_o deliver_v during_o all_o the_o time_n of_o his_o reign_n that_o do_v he_o make_v diligent_a inquisition_n for_o the_o hourde_n of_o gold_n and_o by_o fear_n of_o torture_n cause_v the_o bishop_n servant_n to_o bewray_v the_o whole_a treasure_n castlegard_n then_o also_o take_v he_o new_a order_n for_o the_o government_n of_o this_o shire_n and_o because_o he_o be_v persuade_v that_o nothing_o within_o the_o same_o be_v of_o more_o importance_n than_o dover_n castell_n he_o seize_v it_o into_o his_o hand_n forthwith_o fortify_v it_o and_o choose_v out_o a_o noble_a man_n call_v john_n fynes_z of_o who_o prowess_n and_o fidelity_n he_o have_v make_v good_a trial_n and_o commit_v unto_o he_o not_o only_o the_o custody_n thereof_o but_o the_o government_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o port_n also_o by_o gift_n of_o inheritance_n he_o name_v he_o constable_n of_o dover_n and_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr portes_n and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v of_o sufficient_a ability_n to_o bear_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o defence_n thereof_o he_o give_v he_o to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o and_o fifty_o knight_n fee_n of_o land_n and_o possession_n will_v he_o to_o communicate_v some_o part_n of_o that_o gift_n to_o such_o other_o valiant_a and_o trusty_a person_n as_o he_o shall_v best_o like_v of_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a conservation_n of_o that_o his_o most_o noble_a and_o precious_a piece_n he_o according_o call_v unto_o he_o eight_o other_o worthy_a knight_n and_o impart_v liberal_o unto_o they_o of_o that_o which_o he_o have_v receive_v of_o the_o king_n bind_v they_o by_o tenure_n of_o their_o land_n receive_v of_o the_o king_n to_o maintain_v one_o hundred_o and_o twelve_o soldier_n amongst_o they_o which_o number_n he_o so_o divide_v by_o 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bishop_n fence_v by_o the_o king_n appointment_n furnish_v fraught_v and_o plant_v with_o a_o most_o faithful_a constable_n vigilant_a captain_n and_o diligent_a warder_n gain_v and_o retain_v the_o opinion_n and_o name_n of_o a_o most_o important_a commodious_a and_o necessary_a piece_n not_o only_o with_o the_o native_a prince_n and_o nobility_n of_o our_o own_o realm_n but_o also_o with_o such_o foreign_a potentate_n as_o have_v war_n and_o contention_n with_o we_o in_o so_o much_o as_o in_o sundry_a trouble_n ensue_v at_o sundry_a time_n afterward_o within_o this_o realm_n it_o do_v plain_o appear_v that_o this_o castle_n be_v the_o chief_a mark_n whereat_o each_o man_n direct_v his_o shot_n for_o king_n stephan_n castell_n in_o the_o contention_n that_o arise_v between_o he_o and_o maude_n the_o empress_n for_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n think_v that_o no_o one_o thing_n stand_v he_o more_o in_o hand_n then_o to_o get_v the_o possession_n of_o dover_n castell_n and_o therefore_o he_o never_o cease_v to_o solicit_v walkelm_n that_o they_o have_v the_o custody_n thereof_o till_o he_o have_v obtain_v it_o lewes_n also_o the_o french_a dolphin_n which_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o pope_n &_o invitate_v of_o the_o nobility_n invade_v king_n john_n upon_o such_o cause_n as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v have_v gain_v partly_o by_o tenure_n &_o partly_o by_o surrender_n of_o the_o baron_n that_o be_v of_o his_o faction_n almost_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o hold_v lie_v on_o the_o south_n part_n of_o the_o realm_n can_v not_o yet_o think_v himself_o assure_v unless_o he_o have_v dover_n also_o for_o his_o father_n philipe_n hear_v that_o he_o have_v the_o possession_n of_o sundry_a other_o strong_a place_n and_o that_o he_o want_v dover_n swear_v by_o saint_n james_n arm_n which_o be_v his_o accustom_a oath_n that_o he_o have_v not_o gain_v one_o foot_n in_o england_n and_o therefore_o he_o make_v thither_o with_o all_o his_o power_n and_o besiege_v it_o straight_o but_o that_o noble_a captain_n hubert_n of_o borroughe_n captain_n of_o who_o i_o late_o speak_v which_o be_v in_o his_o time_n constable_n of_o the_o castle_n warden_n of_o the_o port_n earl_n of_o kent_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o all_o england_n defend_v it_o with_o such_o courageous_a constancy_n that_o it_o be_v both_o a_o comfort_n to_o the_o english_a subject_n and_o a_o wonder_n to_o the_o french_a enemy_n to_o behold_v it_o in_o so_o much_o as_o i_o can_v not_o worthy_o impute_v the_o delivery_n of_o this_o realm_n from_o the_o peril_n of_o foreign_a servitude_n wherein_o it_o then_o stand_v to_o any_o one_o thing_n so_o much_o as_o to_o the_o magnanimity_n of_o this_o man_n of_o who_o also_o by_o the_o way_n i_o think_v good_a to_o tell_v you_o this_o that_o in_o his_o time_n of_o constableship_n at_o dover_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n the_o service_n of_o castlegarde_n there_o which_o have_v contain_v as_o i_o show_v before_o from_o the_o time_n of_o 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in_o some_o corner_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o therefore_o shave_v his_o face_n and_o attire_v himself_o like_o a_o woman_n he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o linen_n under_o his_o arm_n and_o a_o yard_n in_o his_o hand_n mind_v by_o that_o disguise_n to_o have_v take_v vessel_n amongst_o other_o passenger_n unknown_a &_o so_o to_o have_v get_v over_o but_o he_o be_v not_o at_o the_o first_o in_o all_o his_o authority_n more_o unlike_o a_o good_a man_n them_z he_o be_v now_o in_o this_o poor_a apparel_n unlike_o a_o honest_a woman_n and_o therefore_o be_v at_o the_o very_a first_o discover_v he_o be_v by_o certain_a rude_a fellow_n open_o uncase_v well_o box_v about_o the_o ear_n and_o send_v to_o the_o next_o justice_n who_o convey_v he_o to_o john_n his_o great_a enemy_n and_o thus_o be_v all_o the_o gay_a glory_n
which_o building_n be_v yet_o apparent_a to_o the_o eye_n there_o be_v extant_a also_o a_o fair_a pave_a causeway_n some_o mile_n of_o length_n lead_v from_o canterbury_n towards_o the_o same_o porte_fw-fr and_o they_o of_o the_o town_n enjoy_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o do_v reserve_v a_o brazen_a horn_n and_o a_o mace_n as_o ensign_n of_o castle_n garde_n and_o administration_n of_o justice_n in_o old_a time_n exercise_v there_o final_o they_o affirm_v that_o the_o water_n forsake_v they_o by_o little_a and_o little_a decay_n and_o solitude_n come_v at_o the_o length_n upon_o the_o place_n for_o whereas_o at_o the_o first_o ship_n be_v accustom_v to_o discharge_v at_o limn_v the_o sea_n afterward_o either_o hinder_v by_o the_o sand_n or_o not_o help_v by_o the_o fresh_a water_n shorten_v his_o flood_n and_o cause_v the_o merchant_n to_o unlade_v at_o westhithe_n neither_o do_v it_o yet_o ascend_v so_o high_a any_o long_a season_n but_o by_o continual_a 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be_v not_o the_o town_n four_o mile_n within_o the_o river_n mouth_n which_o they_o pull_v down_o but_o some_o other_o which_o as_o for_o the_o distance_n it_o may_v happy_o be_v limn_v that_o we_o have_v in_o hand_n so_o because_o there_o be_v no_o apparent_a memorial_n of_o any_o such_o course_n of_o the_o river_n i_o will_v not_o affirm_v it_o to_o have_v be_v the_o same_o but_o refer_v the_o decision_n of_o the_o whole_a controversy_n to_o the_o learned_a and_o inquisitive_a reader_n that_o will_v bestow_v his_o labour_n to_o try_v and_o trace_v out_o the_o very_a truth_n courtopstrete_n common_o but_o true_o court_v at_o strete_n the_o enemy_n of_o mankind_n and_o prince_n of_o darkness_n satan_n the_o devil_n perceive_v that_o the_o glorious_a and_o bright_a shine_a beam_n of_o god_n holy_a truth_n and_o gladsome_a gospel_n have_v pierce_v the_o misty_a thick_a cloud_n of_o ignorance_n &_o show_v not_o only_o to_o the_o people_n of_o germany_n but_o to_o the_o inhatant_n of_o this_o island_n also_o the_o true_a way_n of_o their_o deliverance_n from_o damnable_a error_n idolatry_n and_o popish_a superstition_n and_o fear_v that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o now_o bestir_v he_o busy_o he_o be_v in_o peril_n to_o lose_v infinite_a number_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o consequent_o no_o small_a part_n of_o that_o his_o spiritual_a kingdom_n practise_v most_o careful_o in_o all_o place_n with_o monk_n friar_n priest_n nonnes_n and_o the_o whole_a rabblement_n of_o his_o religious_a army_n for_o the_o hold_n of_o simple_a soul_n in_o wont_a obedience_n and_o the_o uphold_v of_o his_o usurp_a empire_n in_o the_o accustom_a glory_n opinion_n and_o reverence_n and_o for_o this_o purpose_n amongst_o sundry_a flight_n set_v to_o show_v in_o sundry_a place_n about_o the_o latter_a end_n and_o declination_n of_o that_o his_o reign_n one_o be_v wrought_v by_o the_o holy_a maid_n of_o kent_n in_o a_o chapel_n at_o this_o town_n in_o devise_n as_o malicious_a in_o deed_n as_o mischievous_a and_o in_o discovery_n as_o notorious_a as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o but_o because_o the_o midst_n and_o end_n of_o this_o pageant_n be_v yet_o fresh_a in_o the_o knowledge_n of_o many_o on_o live_v &_o manifest_v to_o all_o man_n in_o book_n abroad_o and_o for_o that_o the_o beginning_n thereof_o be_v know_v to_o very_a few_o and_o likely_a in_o time_n to_o be_v hide_v from_o all_o if_o it_o be_v not_o by_o some_o way_n or_o other_o continue_v in_o mind_n i_o will_v labour_n only_o to_o bewray_v the_o same_o and_o in_o such_o sort_n as_o the_o maintainer_n thereof_o themselves_o have_v commit_v it_o to_o writing_n for_o not_o long_o since_o it_o chance_v i_o to_o see_v a_o little_a pamphlet_n contain_v four_o and_o twenty_o leaf_n pen_v i_o wot_v not_o by_o what_o doltish_a dreamer_n print_v by_o robert_n redman_n entitle_v a_o marvelous_a work_n of_o late_o do_v at_o court_n of_o street_n in_o kent_n and_o publish_v as_o it_o pretend_v to_o the_o devout_a people_n 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the_o last_o in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n at_o which_o time_n also_o a_o young_a child_n of_o her_o master_n lay_v desperate_o sick_a in_o a_o cradle_n by_o she_o she_o be_v vex_v with_o the_o former_a disease_n ask_v with_o great_a pang_n and_o groan_a whether_o the_o child_n be_v yet_o depart_v this_o life_n or_o no_o and_o when_o the_o woman_n that_o attend_v upon_o they_o both_o in_o their_o sickness_n answer_v not_o she_o reply_v that_o it_o shall_v anon_o which_o word_n be_v no_o soon_o utter_v but_o the_o child_n fetch_v a_o great_a sigh_n and_o withal_o the_o soul_n depart_v out_o of_o the_o body_n this_o her_o divination_n and_o foretell_v be_v the_o first_o matter_n that_o move_v her_o hearer_n to_o admiration_n but_o after_o this_o in_o sundry_a
whereas_o in_o my_o fantasy_n there_o can_v be_v assign_v none_o other_o certain_a bound_n thereof_o than_o such_o as_o we_o have_v before_o recite_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_a history_n for_o even_o as_o in_o the_o old_a time_n be_v then_o a_o mere_a solitude_n and_o on_o no_o part_n inhabit_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v circumscribe_v so_o since_o be_v continual_o from_o time_n to_o time_n make_v less_o by_o industry_n it_o can_v not_o long_o have_v any_o stand_n or_o permanent_a term_n and_o therefore_o what_o so_o ever_o difference_n in_o common_a report_n there_o be_v as_o touch_v the_o same_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v now_o thank_v be_v god_n in_o manner_n whole_o replenish_v with_o people_n a_o man_n may_v more_o reasonable_o maintain_v that_o there_o be_v no_o weald_n at_o all_o then_o certain_o pronounce_v either_o where_o it_o begin_v or_o make_v a_o end_n and_o yet_o if_o question_n in_o law_n shall_v fortune_n to_o be_v move_v concern_v the_o limit_n of_o the_o weald_n as_o in_o deed_n it_o may_v happen_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wood_n and_o otherwise_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o the_o same_o aught_o to_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o verdict_n of_o twelve_o man_n ground_v upon_o the_o common_a reputation_n of_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o and_o not_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n but_o because_o i_o wot_v not_o how_o the_o natural_a and_o ancient_a inhabitant_n of_o this_o country_n will_v bear_v it_o that_o a_o young_a novesse_n and_o late_o adopt_a denizen_n shall_v thus_o bold_o determine_v at_o their_o disputation_n i_o will_v here_o for_o a_o while_n leave_v the_o weald_n and_o go_v forth_o to_o the_o residue_n farley_n in_o saxon_a farrlega_fw-la and_o may_v be_v interpret_v the_o place_n of_o the_o boar_n or_o bull_n farley_n both_o the_o east_n and_o west_n border_v upon_o medwey_n belong_v sometime_o to_o the_o monk_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o canterbury_n to_o who_o it_o yield_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n twelve_o hundred_o eel_n for_o a_o yearly_a rent_n this_o i_o exemplify_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o their_o reservation_n in_o ancient_a time_n be_v as_o well_o in_o victual_n as_o in_o money_n and_o that_o thereof_o the_o land_n so_o lease_v be_v call_v ferme_n term_v of_o the_o saxon_a word_n feormian_n which_o be_v to_o feed_v or_o yield_v victual_n which_o etymology_n of_o the_o word_n although_o it_o may_v suffice_v to_o the_o proof_n of_o that_o matter_n yet_o to_o the_o end_n that_o my_o conjecture_n may_v have_v the_o more_o force_n i_o will_v add_v unto_o it_o the_o authority_n of_o geruasius_n tilberiensis_n a_o learned_a man_n that_o flourish_v in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o in_o his_o dialogue_n of_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o exchequer_n have_v in_o effect_n as_o follow_v until_o the_o time_n say_v he_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o the_o king_n use_v not_o to_o receive_v money_n of_o their_o land_n but_o victual_n for_o the_o necessary_a provision_n of_o their_o house_n and_o towards_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o soldier_n wage_n and_o such_o like_a charge_n money_n be_v raise_v out_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n in_o which_o husbandry_n and_o tillage_n be_v not_o exercise_v but_o at_o the_o length_n when_o as_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o part_n beyond_o the_o sea_n need_v ready_a money_n toward_o the_o furniture_n of_o his_o war_n and_o his_o subject_n and_o farmer_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v grievous_o trouble_v by_o carriage_n of_o victual_n into_o sundry_a part_n 〈…〉_o the_o realm_n far_o distant_a from_o their_o dwell_a house_n the_o king_n direct_v commission_n to_o certain_a discrete_a person_n which_o have_v regard_n of_o the_o value_n of_o those_o victual_n shall_v reduce_v they_o into_o reasonable_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o levey_v of_o which_o sum_n they_o appoint_v to_o the_o sheriff_n take_v order_fw-fr withal_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v they_o at_o the_o scale_n or_o beam_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v six_o penny_n over_o &_o above_o every_o pound_n weight_n of_o money_n because_o they_o think_v that_o the_o money_n in_o time_n will_v wax_v so_o much_o the_o worse_a for_o the_o wear_n etc_n etc_n thus_o far_o geruasius_n i_o be_o not_o ignorant_a that_o geruasius_n himself_o in_o a_o other_o place_n of_o that_o book_n derive_v the_o word_n farm_n from_o the_o latin_a firma_n howbeit_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o know_v assure_o that_o the_o term_n be_v use_v here_o amongst_o the_o saxon_n before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o that_o the_o etymon_n thereof_o descend_v from_o the_o saxon_a language_n whereof_o happy_o geruasius_n be_v a_o norman_a be_v not_o much_o skilful_a i_o be_o as_o bold_a to_o leave_v his_o opinion_n for_o the_o derivation_n as_o i_o be_v ready_a to_o cleave_v to_o his_o report_n for_o the_o history_n maidstone_n contract_o for_o medweys_n town_n in_o saxon_a mesƿegestun_n that_o be_v the_o town_n upon_o medway_n it_o be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o which_o in_o antoninus_n be_v call_v duropronis_fw-la one_o ancient_a saxon_a book_n which_o i_o have_v see_v write_v it_o thus_o maegþanstane_n which_o be_v as_o much_o to_o say_v as_o the_o mighty_a or_o strong_a stone_n a_o name_n belike_o give_v for_o the_o quarry_n of_o hard_a stone_n there_o the_o name_n of_o this_o town_n be_v frame_v as_o the_o most_o part_n think_v out_o of_o the_o name_n of_o the_o water_n may_v easy_o move_v a_o man_n to_o judge_v that_o it_o have_v be_v long_o since_o the_o principal_a town_n upon_o the_o river_n whereon_o it_o be_v situate_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o the_o saxon_n in_o impose_v the_o name_n of_o their_o chief_a place_n use_v to_o borrow_n for_o the_o most_o part_n the_o name_n of_o the_o water_n adjoin_v river_n as_o colchester_n be_v so_o by_o they_o call_v of_o the_o water_n colne_n cicester_n or_o rather_o cyrenchester_n of_o the_o water_n cyren_n in_o latin_a corinius_n donchaster_n of_o the_o river_n of_o done_n lyncolne_n of_o lindis_n and_o to_o come_v to_o our_o own_o shire_n eilesford_n of_o eile_n dartford_n of_o darent_fw-la crayford_n of_o cray_n and_o such_o other_o howbeit_o for_o asmuch_o as_o i_o find_v not_o this_o place_n above_o once_o name_v in_o any_o ancient_a history_n and_o but_o seldom_o mention_v in_o any_o record_n that_o i_o have_v see_v i_o dare_v not_o pronounce_v it_o of_o any_o great_a antiquity_n but_o speak_v chief_o of_o that_o which_o it_o have_v get_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o late_a memory_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o therefore_o this_o town_n be_v incorporate_v and_o endow_v with_o sundry_a liberty_n all_o which_o soon_o after_o it_o forfeit_v by_o join_v in_o a_o rebellion_n move_v within_o this_o shire_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n marie_n nevertheless_o of_o late_a time_n the_o queen_n majesty_n that_o now_o be_v of_o her_o great_a clemency_n have_v not_o only_o restore_v to_o the_o town_n the_o former_a incorporation_n but_o endow_v it_o also_o with_o great_a privilege_n appaireling_n the_o mayor_n with_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n exempt_n the_o townsman_n from_o foreign_a session_n and_o create_v the_o town_n itself_o a_o borough_n enable_v to_o have_v voice_n in_o parliament_n in_o it_o be_v four_o principal_a ornament_n of_o building_n the_o college_n the_o bishop_n palace_n the_o house_n of_o the_o brother_n of_o corpus_fw-la christi_fw-la and_o the_o bridge_n college_n of_o which_o the_o first_o be_v build_v by_o boniface_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o uncle_n to_o eleonor_n the_o wife_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o peter_n paul_n and_o saint_n thomas_n the_o martyr_n as_o they_o will_v have_v it_o and_o endow_v with_o great_a possession_n by_o the_o name_n of_o a_o hospital_n but_o common_o term_v the_o new_a work_n this_o have_v not_o stand_v full_o a_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n but_o that_o william_n courtney_n a_o successor_n in_o that_o see_v and_o a_o noble_a man_n as_o the_o other_o be_v pull_v it_o down_o and_o erect_v a_o new_a after_o his_o own_o pleasure_n gain_v thereby_o the_o name_n of_o a_o founder_n and_o call_v it_o a_o college_n of_o secular_a priest_n the_o palace_n that_o yet_o stand_v palace_n be_v begin_v by_o john_n vfford_n the_o archebishop_n but_o for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o die_v before_o he_o have_v bring_v the_o work_n to_o the_o midst_n simon_n islepe_o the_o next_o in_o succession_n save_v one_o take_v this_o matter_n in_o hand_n &_o not_o only_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o have_v long_o before_o stand_v at_o wrotham_n but_o also_o charge_v his_o whole_a province_n with_o a_o ten_o to_o accomplish_v it_o i_o
find_v in_o a_o record_v that_o thomas_n arundel_n a_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o same_o see_v found_v a_o chaunterie_z at_o maidston_n school_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v sometime_o call_v the_o house_n of_o the_o brother_n and_o but_o late_o convert_v by_o the_o townsman_n into_o a_o free_a school_n or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o bold_o affirm_v but_o i_o think_v it_o rather_o so_o then_o otherwise_o of_o the_o bridge_n i_o find_v no_o beginning_n but_o i_o suspect_v that_o it_o rise_v by_o the_o archbishop_n which_o be_v not_o only_a owner_n of_o the_o palace_n hard_o by_o as_o you_o see_v but_o lord_n and_o patroness_n of_o the_o whole_a town_n and_o church_n also_o name_n and_o thus_o much_o only_a of_o the_o town_n as_o touch_v the_o river_n of_o medwey_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v so_o name_v either_o because_o it_o stand_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o kentish_a kingdom_n or_o else_o for_o that_o it_o run_v mid_n between_o the_o two_o bishopric_n for_o the_o word_n midƿeg_n signify_v nothing_o else_o but_o the_o midway_n as_o middeg_n do_v noon_n or_o midday_n unless_o happy_o some_o man_n will_v rather_o have_v it_o call_v medpoeg_n because_o of_o the_o meadow_n that_o it_o make_v all_o along_o the_o course_n of_o the_o same_o this_o river_n be_v increase_v by_o the_o four_o principal_a brook_n that_o run_v into_o it_o whereof_o to_o begin_v at_o the_o west_n the_o first_o spring_v about_o crowherst_n in_o surrey_n not_o far_o from_o the_o head_n of_o darent_fw-la it_o fall_v to_o eton-bridge_n and_o take_v in_o the_o way_n hever_n penshreste_n and_o tunbridge_n join_v with_o the_o second_o at_o yield_v the_o second_o arise_v at_o blackbrooks_n in_o waterdown_n forest_n not_o full_o a_o mile_n from_o eredge_n the_o lord_n aburgenny_n house_n and_o come_v to_o beyham_n to_o lamberhir_v street_n and_o to_o a_o place_n in_o scotney_n ground_n call_v little_a sussex_n where_o it_o meet_v with_o a_o small_a brook_n call_v beaul_n that_o spring_v at_o tishirst_n three_o mile_n of_o and_o give_v the_o name_n to_o beauldbridge_n from_o whence_o they_o join_v in_o journey_n to_o horsmondon_n and_o merden_n and_o there_o mingle_v with_o the_o three_o they_o run_v altogether_o to_o yalding_n the_o three_o brook_n take_v beginning_n about_o great_a chart_fw-la and_o descend_v to_o hedcorne_v stilebridge_n and_o merden_n the_o four_o and_o last_o break_v out_o of_o the_o ground_n at_o lineham_n wash_v the_o castle_n of_o lead_fw-la a_o little_a from_o whence_o it_o receive_v the_o small_a water_n of_o holingburne_n &_o in_o a_o company_n of_o the_o same_o pass_v towards_o maidstone_n at_o which_o place_n as_o i_o think_v the_o name_n of_o medwey_n first_o begin_v the_o rather_o because_o it_o have_v there_o receive_v all_o his_o help_n and_o cross_v the_o shire_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o midst_n labour_v from_o thence_o in_o one_o entire_a channel_n to_o find_v out_o the_o sea._n eile_n for_o otherwise_o the_o river_n itself_o be_v proper_o call_v egle_n or_o eyle_n of_o which_o both_o the_o town_n of_o ailesford_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o alington_n or_o rather_o eylington_n do_v take_v their_o name_n if_o i_o fail_v in_o this_o derivation_n the_o fault_n for_o the_o first_o part_n be_v he_o that_o make_v the_o chart_n of_o this_o shire_n &_o then_o the_o folly_n be_v i_o that_o follow_v he_o but_o the_o truth_n notwithstanding_o be_v easy_o to_o be_v find_v out_o by_o any_o man_n that_o will_v make_v investigation_n and_o examine_v it_o and_o our_o trespass_n also_o herein_o more_o venial_a for_o that_o we_o go_v not_o about_o to_o shadow_v it_o piccendene_n hothe_o common_o but_o ancient_o write_v pinenden_n of_o pinian_n to_o punish_v and_o so_o it_o sound_v the_o place_n of_o execution_n or_o punishment_n begin_v robert_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v issue_n by_o a_o concubine_n who_o name_n as_o the_o annal_n of_o s._n augustine_n report_n be_v harlothe_v and_o after_o who_o as_o i_o conjecture_v such_o incontinent_a woman_n have_v ever_o since_o be_v call_v harlot_n three_o son_n that_o be_v to_o say_v william_n that_o afterward_o subdue_v this_o realm_n robert_n that_o be_v create_v earl_n of_o moretone_n and_o odo_n that_o be_v first_o consecrate_v bishop_n of_o baieux_n than_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o last_o lieutenant_n or_o vicegerent_n of_o this_o whole_a realm_n under_o william_n his_o brother_n kent_n robert_n be_v repute_v a_o man_n of_o small_a courage_n wisdom_n and_o learning_n and_o therefore_o pass_v his_o time_n in_o glorious_o but_o odo_n be_v find_v to_o be_v of_o nature_n so_o busy_a greedy_a and_o ambitious_a that_o he_o move_v many_o tragedy_n within_o this_o realm_n and_o be_v in_o the_o end_n throw_v from_o the_o stage_n and_o drive_v into_o normandy_n as_o hereafter_o in_o fit_a place_n shall_v be_v more_o ample_o declare_v in_o the_o mean_a while_n for_o this_o present_a place_n and_o purpose_n i_o find_v that_o during_o his_o abode_n in_o kent_n right_n he_o have_v so_o encroach_v upon_o the_o land_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o bishopric_n of_o rochester_n that_o lanfranc_n be_v promote_v to_o that_o see_v of_o dignity_n and_o find_v the_o want_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o obtain_v that_o with_o his_o good_a pleasure_n they_o may_v make_v trial_n of_o their_o right_n with_o he_o to_o the_o which_o end_n also_o the_o same_o king_n give_v commission_n to_o goisfrid_n than_o bishop_n of_o constance_n in_o normandy_n to_o represent_v his_o own_o person_n for_o hear_v of_o the_o controversy_n cause_v egelric_n the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n a_o age_a man_n singular_o commend_v for_o skill_n in_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v bring_v thither_o in_o a_o wagon_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o counsel_n command_v haymo_n the_o sheriff_n of_o kent_n to_o summon_v the_o whole_a county_n to_o give_v in_o evidence_n and_o charge_v odo_n his_o brother_n to_o be_v present_a at_o such_o time_n and_o place_n as_o shall_v be_v notify_v unto_o he_o pinnendene_n heath_n lie_v almost_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o shire_n and_o therefore_o very_o indifferent_a for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v the_o appoint_a place_n and_o thereunto_o not_o only_o the_o whole_a number_n of_o the_o most_o expert_a man_n of_o this_o shire_n but_o of_o sundry_a other_o country_n also_o come_v in_o great_a frequency_n and_o spend_v three_o whole_a day_n in_o debate_n of_o these_o bishop_n controversy_n conclude_v in_o the_o end_n that_o lanfranc_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rochester_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o possession_n of_o detling_n stoce_n preston_n danitune_n and_o sundry_a other_o land_n that_o odo_n have_v withhold_v and_o that_o neither_o the_o earl_n of_o kent_n nor_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v right_a to_o claim_v any_o thing_n in_o any_o the_o land_n of_o the_o archebishop_n save_v only_o these_o three_o custom_n which_o 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that_o the_o archebishop_n have_v many_o privilege_n throughout_o all_o the_o land_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n as_o namely_o the_o amerciament_n of_o bloodshed_n from_o such_o time_n as_o they_o cease_v to_o say_v alleluia_n in_o the_o church_n service_n till_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n the_o which_o how_o long_o it_o be_v let_v they_o see_v which_o can_v turn_v the_o pie_n and_o the_o portuse_n and_o at_o the_o least_o the_o one_o half_a of_o every_o amerciament_n due_a for_o the_o unlawful_a beget_n of_o child_n common_o call_v cysƿite_o which_o last_o thing_n i_o do_v the_o rather_o note_v to_o the_o end_n that_o it_o may_v appear_v adultery_n that_o in_o those_o day_n the_o bishop_n have_v not_o whole_o get_v into_o their_o hand_n the_o correction_n of_o adultery_n and_o fornication_n which_o of_o latter_a time_n
make_v demand_n of_o his_o right_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n first_o quiet_v scotland_n by_o force_n then_o enter_v amity_n with_o his_o neighbour_n of_o holland_n seland_n and_o brabant_n and_o last_o fortify_v at_o this_o place_n for_o defence_n of_o the_o thamise_n make_v expedition_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o move_v war_n that_o have_v long_o continuance_n wherein_o nevertheless_o after_o sundry_a discomfiture_n give_v before_o sluse_z cressey_n calais_n and_o poitiers_n he_o be_v in_o the_o end_n right_o honourable_o satisfy_v during_o this_o building_n william_n of_o wickam_n surname_v perot_n a_o man_n not_o so_o plentiful_o endow_v with_o good_a learning_n as_o abundant_o store_v with_o ecclesiastical_a live_n for_o he_o have_v nine_o hundred_o pound_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n fourteen_o year_n together_o and_o be_v afterward_o by_o degree_n advance_v to_o the_o keep_v first_o of_o the_o privy_a and_o then_o of_o the_o broad_a seal_n be_v surveyor_n of_o the_o king_n work_n which_o be_v the_o very_a cause_n as_o i_o conjecture_v that_o some_o have_v ascribe_v to_o he_o the_o thank_v of_o the_o building_n itself_o this_o platform_n be_v repair_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o at_o such_o time_n as_o he_o raise_v blockhouses_n along_o the_o sea_n coast_n for_o the_o cause_n already_o rehearse_v in_o deal_n of_o quinborowe_n leland_n say_v thus_o castrum_n regius_n editum_fw-la recipit_fw-la burgus_n fulmina_fw-la dira_fw-la &_o insulanos_fw-la tutos_fw-la seruat_fw-la ab_fw-la impetu_fw-la vel_fw-la omni_fw-la a_o castle_n high_a and_o thunder_a shot_n at_o quinbrought_a be_v now_o place_v which_o keep_v safe_a the_o islander_n from_o every_o spoil_n and_o waste_v the_o name_n be_v fall_v as_o you_o see_v by_o depravation_n of_o speech_n from_o kingesborowe_n to_o quinborowe_n howbeit_o the_o etymology_n be_v yet_o conserve_v both_o in_o our_o ancient_a history_n &_o in_o the_o style_n of_o the_o court_n or_o lawday_o there_o i_o may_v add_v that_o in_o memory_n of_o the_o first_o name_n the_o ferry_n or_o passage_n from_o the_o i_o will_v to_o the_o main_a land_n be_v yet_o call_v the_o king_n ferry_n also_o feversham_n in_o saxon_a fafresham_n as_o it_o be_v very_o likely_a that_o the_o town_n of_o feversham_n receive_v the_o chief_a nourishment_n of_o her_o increase_n from_o the_o religious_a house_n so_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o the_o place_n be_v somewhat_o of_o price_n long_a time_n before_o the_o build_n of_o that_o abbay_n there_o for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v see_v that_o king_n ethelstane_n hold_v a_o parliament_n and_o enact_v certain_a law_n at_o feversham_n about_o six_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n ago_o at_o which_o time_n i_o think_v it_o be_v some_o manor_n house_n belong_v to_o the_o prince_n the_o rather_o for_o that_o afterward_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n to_o who_o hand_n at_o length_n it_o come_v amongst_o other_o thing_n give_v the_o advowson_n of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o abbay_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o the_o manor_n itself_o to_o a_o normane_a in_o recompense_n of_o service_n but_o what_o time_n king_n stephan_n have_v in_o purpose_n to_o build_v the_o abbay_n he_o recover_v the_o manor_n again_o by_o exchange_n make_v with_o one_o william_n de_fw-fr ipre_n the_o founder_n of_o boxley_n for_o lillychurch_n and_o raise_v there_o a_o stately_a monastery_n the_o temporalty_n whereof_o do_v amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o fifty_o &_o five_o pound_n he_o store_v it_o with_o cluniake_a monk_n this_o house_n be_v first_o honour_v with_o the_o burial_n of_o adelicia_n the_o queen_n his_o wife_n then_o with_o the_o sepulture_n of_o eustachius_n his_o only_a son_n and_o short_o after_o he_o self_n also_o be_v there_o inter_v by_o they_o i_o read_v none_o other_o thing_n worthy_a remembrance_n touch_v this_o place_n save_o that_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n there_o break_v out_o a_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n forcible_o touch_v the_o right_a of_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o church_n of_o feversham_n for_o notwithstanding_o that_o king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v give_v it_o to_o the_o abbay_n as_o appear_v before_o yet_o there_o want_v not_o some_o of_o which_o number_n hubert_n the_o archebishop_n be_v one_o that_o whisper_a king_n john_n in_o the_o ear_n that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o aduouson_n be_v devolute_v unto_o he_o which_o thing_n he_o beléeve_v present_v a_o clerk_n to_o the_o church_n and_o beside_o command_v by_o his_o writ_n that_o his_o presentée_n shall_v be_v admit_v the_o abbot_n on_o the_o other_o side_n withstand_v he_o &_o for_o the_o more_o sure_a enjoy_n of_o his_o possession_n not_o only_o eject_v the_o king_n clerk_n but_o also_o send_v thither_o diverse_a of_o his_o monker_n to_o keep_v the_o church_n by_o strong_a hand_n when_o the_o king_n understand_v of_o that_o he_o command_v the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n to_o levy_v the_o power_n of_o his_o county_n and_o to_o restore_v his_o presentée_n which_o commandment_n the_o officer_n endeavour_v to_o put_v in_o execution_n according_o but_o such_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o these_o holy_a whoreson_n that_o before_o the_o shefiffe_n can_v bring_v it_o to_o pass_v he_o be_v drive_v to_o win_v the_o church_n by_o assault_n in_o the_o which_o he_o hurt_v and_o wound_v diverse_a of_o they_o and_o draw_v and_o hale_v the_o rest_n out_o of_o the_o door_n by_o the_o hair_n and_o heel_n now_o it_o chance_v that_o at_o the_o same_o time_n john_n the_o cardinal_n of_o saint_n stephans_n the_o pope_n legate_n into_o scotland_n pass_v through_o this_o realm_n to_o who_o as_o he_o sojourn_v at_o canterbury_n the_o monk_n make_v their_o moan_n and_o he_o again_o both_o encourage_v they_o to_o send_v their_o prior_n to_o rome_n for_o remedy_n &_o furnish_v they_o with_o his_o own_o letter_n in_o commendation_n of_o their_o cause_n in_o which_o amongst_o other_o thing_n he_o tell_v the_o holy_a father_n innocentius_n plain_o that_o if_o he_o will_v suffer_v monk_n to_o be_v thus_o entreat_v the_o apostolic_a authority_n will_v soon_o after_o be_v set_v at_o nought_o not_o only_o in_o england_n but_o in_o all_o other_o country_n also_o here_o upon_o the_o pope_n send_v out_o his_o commission_n for_o the_o understanding_n of_o the_o matter_n but_o the_o monk_n be_v now_o better_o advise_v take_v a_o short_a way_n and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n two_o hundred_o mark_n in_o a_o purse_n and_o a_o fair_a palfrey_n for_o his_o own_o saddle_n they_o both_o obtain_v at_o his_o hand_n restitution_n of_o their_o right_n &_o also_o win_v he_o to_o become_v from_o thencefoorth_o their_o good_a lord_n and_o patron_n but_o here_o i_o pray_v you_o consider_v with_o i_o whether_o these_o man_n be_v more_o likely_a to_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o in_o the_o school_n of_o christ_n and_o paul_n his_o apostle_n who_o teach_v ne_o resistatis_fw-la malo_fw-la &_o vincatis_fw-la bono_fw-mi malum_fw-la or_o rather_o to_o have_v draw_v their_o divinity_n out_o of_o terence_n comedy_n where_o the_o counsel_n be_v malumus_fw-la nos_fw-la prospicere_fw-la quam_fw-la hunc_fw-la ulcisci_fw-la accepta_fw-la iniuria_fw-la yea_o and_o out_o of_o the_o worst_a point_n of_o all_o tully_n philosophy_n where_o he_o permit_v lacessitis_fw-la iniuria_fw-la infer_v vim_fw-la &_o iniuriam_fw-la see_v they_o be_v so_o ready_a not_o of_o even_a ground_n only_o but_o before_o hand_n not_o to_o answer_v but_o to_o offer_v force_n and_o violence_n even_o to_o king_n and_o prince_n themselves_o i_o wis_v they_o may_v have_v take_v a_o better_a lesson_n out_o of_o terence_n himself_o who_o advise_v wise_a man_n consilio_fw-la omne_fw-la prius_fw-la experiri_fw-la quam_fw-la armis_fw-la and_o therefore_o i_o pity_v their_o beat_n so_o much_o the_o less_o but_o by_o this_o and_o such_o other_o monkish_a part_n of_o they_o you_o may_v see_v quid_fw-la otium_fw-la &_o cibus_fw-la faciat_fw-la alienus_fw-la genlade_n and_o gladmouthe_n beda_n have_v mention_n of_o a_o water_n in_o kent_n run_v by_o reculuer_n which_o he_o call_v genlade_n this_o name_n be_v afterward_o sound_v yenlade_n by_o the_o same_o misrule_n that_o geard_n be_v now_o yard_n geoc_fw-fr yoke_n gyld_v yield_v geman_n yeoman_n and_o such_o other_o henry_n of_o huntingdon_n also_o report_v that_o king_n edward_n the_o son_n of_o alfred_n build_v at_o gladmouth_n this_o place_n i_o conjecture_v to_o have_v stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o river_n and_o thereof_o to_o have_v be_v call_v first_o genlademouthe_n and_o afterwards_o by_o contraction_n and_o corruption_n of_o speech_n glademouthe_n for_o speech_n to_o compound_v the_o name_n of_o a_o town_n out_o of_o the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n adjoin_v be_v most_o familiar_a with_o our_o ancestor_n as_o the_o name_n exmouthe_n be_v frame_v out_o of_o the_o river_n exit_fw-la dartmouthe_n of_o the_o water_n
now_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o care_n for_o conservation_n of_o learned_a monument_n can_v never_o be_v sufficient_o commend_v show_v i_o not_o long_o since_o the_o psalter_n of_o david_n and_o sundry_a homily_n in_o greek_a homer_n also_o and_o some_o other_o greek_a author_n beautiful_o write_v in_o thick_a paper_n with_o the_o name_n of_o this_o theodore_n prefix_v in_o the_o front_n to_o who_o library_n he_o reasonable_o think_v be_v thereto_o lead_v by_o show_n of_o great_a antiquity_n that_o they_o sometime_o belong_v the_o other_o two_o lanfranc_n and_o simon_n of_o sudbury_n do_v cost_v upon_o the_o gate_n and_o wall_n bring_v thereby_o both_o strength_n and_o beauty_n to_o the_o city_n such_o be_v then_o the_o first_o beginning_n and_o increase_v of_o canterbury_n let_v we_o now_o therefore_o see_v also_o what_o harm_n it_o have_v now_o sustain_v and_o to_o what_o decay_n it_o be_v fall_v beside_o sundry_a particular_a harm_n do_v to_o diverse_a of_o the_o religious_a place_n the_o town_n itself_o have_v often_o receive_v detriment_n by_o casualty_n of_o fire_n for_o the_o author_n of_o the_o addition_n to_o the_o chronicle_n of_o asserus_fw-la menevensis_n affirm_v that_o about_o the_o year_n after_o christ_n seven_o hundred_o fifty_o and_o four_o it_o be_v sore_o waste_v with_o fire_n again_o in_o the_o year_n nine_o hundred_o and_o eighteen_o alfleda_n the_o mighty_a lady_n of_o mercia_n besiege_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n itself_o spoil_v kill_v &_o expulse_v the_o dane_n that_o they_o possess_v it_o in_o revenge_n whereof_o they_o afterward_o about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n ethelred_n do_v not_o only_o besiege_v take_v and_o burn_v this_o city_n but_o also_o put_v to_o most_o barbarous_a and_o cruel_a death_n alphegus_n the_o archebishop_n for_o that_o he_o refuse_v to_o charge_v his_o farmour_n and_o the_o citizen_n towards_o his_o ransom_n above_o their_o ability_n and_o they_o siue_fw-la of_o the_o monk_n townsman_n and_o other_o common_a people_n the_o whole_a nyne_n throughout_o the_o multitude_n reserve_v on_o live_v the_o ten_o man_n only_o so_o that_o they_o leave_v of_o all_o the_o monk_n but_o four_o and_o of_o the_o lay_v people_n four_o thousand_o and_o eight_o hundred_o where_o by_o the_o way_n it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o this_o city_n and_o the_o country_n thereabouts_o the_o people_n whereof_o be_v like_a flee_v thither_o for_o succour_n be_v at_o that_o time_n very_o populous_a have_v to_o loose_v forty_o three_o thousand_o and_o two_o hundred_o person_n in_o which_o behalf_n there_o want_v not_o some_o i_o wot_v well_o which_o do_v affirm_v that_o it_o have_v then_o more_o store_n of_o building_n than_o london_n itself_o and_o true_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o they_o be_v very_o rich_fw-fr at_o canterbury_n also_o for_o not_o long_o before_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o siricius_n their_o archebishop_n they_o buy_v their_o peace_n at_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o dane_n with_o thirty_o thousand_o pound_n of_o ready_a money_n but_o let_v i_o proceed_v fourthly_a in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o even_o straight_o after_o the_o election_n of_o thomas_n becket_n the_o archeshop_n this_o city_n of_o canterbury_n be_v whole_o consume_v with_o fire_n and_o now_o late_o and_o last_a in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o it_o be_v in_o some_o part_n blast_v with_o flame_n wherein_o amongst_o other_o thing_n diverse_a good_a book_n which_o a_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n have_v bring_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n be_v bring_v to_o ash_n i_o have_v almost_o forget_v a_o story_n in_o beda_n where_o he_o make_v mellitum_fw-la mendacium_fw-la mention_n of_o mellitus_n i_o shall_v have_v say_v and_o report_v that_o when_o as_o upon_o a_o time_n a_o great_a part_n of_o this_o city_n be_v touch_v with_o fire_n and_o that_o the_o flame_n haste_v toward_o the_o house_n of_o this_o mellitus_n than_o archebishop_n there_o he_o command_v that_o they_o shall_v bear_v he_o against_o it_o even_o into_o the_o great_a fury_n thereof_o and_o that_o whereas_o before_o it_o can_v not_o be_v quench_v by_o any_o water_n though_o never_o so_o plenteous_o pour_v upon_o it_o forthwith_o at_o his_o presence_n the_o wind_n turn_v and_o at_o the_o vehemency_n of_o his_o prayer_n the_o fire_n not_o only_o cease_v to_o go_v any_o further_a but_o also_o immediate_o go_v out_o and_o be_v extinguish_v i_o wot_v well_o this_o writer_n be_v call_v venerabilis_fw-la but_o when_o i_o read_v this_o and_o a_o number_n of_o such_o which_o make_v the_o one_o half_a of_o his_o work_n i_o say_v with_o myself_o as_o sometime_o do_v the_o poet_n quodcunque_fw-la ostendis_fw-la mihi_fw-la sic_fw-la incredulous_fw-la odi_fw-la what_o ever_o thing_n thou_o show_v i_o so_o i_o hate_v it_o as_o a_o lie_n place_n to_o proceed_v therefore_o in_o my_o former_a course_n and_o to_o tell_v the_o truth_n little_o have_v all_o these_o casualty_n of_o fire_n and_o flame_n be_v to_o the_o decay_n of_o this_o town_n have_v not_o the_o dissolution_n and_o final_a overthrow_n of_o the_o religious_a house_n also_o come_v upon_o it_o for_o where_o wealth_n be_v at_o commandment_n how_o easy_o be_v building_n repair_v and_o where_o opinion_n of_o great_a holiness_n be_v how_o soon_o be_v city_n and_o town_n advance_v to_o great_a estimation_n and_o riches_n and_o therefore_o no_o marvel_n if_o after_o wealth_n withdraw_v and_o opinion_n of_o holiness_n remove_v the_o place_n tumble_v headlong_o to_o ruin_n &_o decay_n in_o which_o part_n as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n but_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o place_n then selue_o pity_n &_o lament_v this_o general_a desolation_n not_o only_o in_o this_o shire_n but_o in_o all_o other_o place_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n consider_v the_o main_a sea_n of_o sin_n and_o iniquity_n wherein_o the_o world_n at_o those_o day_n be_v almost_o whole_a drench_v i_o must_v needs_o take_v cause_n high_o to_o praise_n god_n that_o have_v thus_o merciful_o in_o our_o age_n deliver_v we_o disclose_v satan_n unmask_v these_o idol_n dissolve_v the_o synagogue_n and_o race_v to_o the_o ground_n all_o monument_n of_o building_n erect_v to_o superstition_n and_o ungodliness_n and_o therefore_o let_v every_o godly_a man_n cease_v with_o i_o from_o henceforth_o to_o marvel_v why_o canterbury_n walsingham_n and_o sundry_a such_o like_a be_v now_o in_o these_o our_o day_n become_v in_o manner_n waste_v since_o god_n in_o time_n paste_n be_v in_o they_o blaspheme_v most_o and_o like_o the_o soldier_n of_o satan_n and_o superstitious_a mawmetrie_n howl_v and_o cry_v out_o with_o the_o heathen_a poet._n excessere_fw-la omnes_fw-la aditis_fw-la arisque_fw-la relictis_fw-la dij_fw-la quibus_fw-la imperium_fw-la hoc_fw-la sto_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o god_n each_o one_o by_o who_o good_a aid_n this_o empire_n stand_v upright_o be_v fly_v their_o entry_n and_o their_o altar_n eke_o abandon_v quite_o for_o see_v god_n in_o all_o age_n have_v not_o spare_v to_o extend_v his_o vengeance_n not_o only_o upon_o the_o person_n but_o upon_o the_o place_n also_o where_o his_o name_n be_v dishonour_v strike_v the_o same_o with_o solitude_n and_o exterminion_n as_o we_o read_v of_o sodom_n jerusalem_n and_o other_o how_o then_o shall_v he_o forbear_v these_o harborowe_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o the_o pope_n which_o in_o horrible_a crime_n contend_v with_o sodom_n in_o unbelief_n match_v jerusalem_n and_o in_o folly_n of_o superstition_n exceed_v all_o gentility_n by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o god_n therefore_o canterbury_n come_v sudden_o from_o great_a wealth_n multitude_n of_o inhabitant_n and_o beautiful_a building_n to_o extreme_a poverty_n nakedness_n and_o decaâ—_n have_v at_o this_o day_n parish_n more_o in_o number_n than_o well_o fill_v &_o yet_o in_o all_o not_o above_o twelve_o in_o which_o plight_n for_o pity_v i_o will_v leave_v it_o and_o refer_v you_o to_o the_o statute_n 32._o and_o 33._o of_o henry_n the_o eight_o provide_v for_o the_o re-edify_n of_o decay_a house_n aswell_o in_o this_o city_n as_o also_o in_o rochâ—ster_n feversham_n &_o the_o five_o port_n i_o will_v turn_v i_o tâ—_n the_o history_n of_o the_o religious_a building_n there_o be_v iâ—_z canterbury_n canterbury_n within_o the_o time_n of_o late_a memory_n beside_o other_o two_o house_n of_o great_a estimation_n and_o lyvelyhoode_n the_o one_o be_v call_v christ_n church_n and_o the_o other_o saint_n augustine_n the_o monk_n of_o the_o which_o place_n be_v as_o far_o remove_v from_o all_o mutual_a love_n and_o society_n as_o the_o house_n themselves_o be_v near_o link_v together_o either_o in_o regard_n of_o the_o time_n of_o their_o foundation_n the_o order_n of_o their_o profession_n or_o the_o place_n of_o their_o situation_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o part_n it_o may_v well_o be_v verify_v of_o they_o
the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n the_o clergy_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v commit_v above_o a_o hundred_o several_a murder_n upon_o his_o subject_n as_o it_o be_v inform_v he_o for_o remedy_n of_o which_o outrage_n the_o king_n by_o assent_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o bishop_n of_o which_o number_n thomas_n becket_n himself_o be_v one_o take_v order_n at_o claredowne_n that_o if_o any_o clerk_n from_o thencefoorth_o commit_v felony_n or_o treason_n he_o shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o afterward_o deliver_v to_o the_o lay_v power_n there_o to_o receive_v as_o to_o his_o offence_n belong_v not_o long_o after_o it_o chance_v one_o philip_n broic_a a_o cannon_n of_o bedford_n to_o be_v apprehend_v for_o murder_n and_o to_o be_v bring_v before_o the_o temporal_a justice_n where_o he_o not_o only_o show_v no_o remorse_n of_o the_o wicked_a fact_n but_o also_o in_o hope_n of_o ecclesiastical_a exemption_n give_v very_o evil_a language_n to_o the_o judge_n the_o judge_n complain_v thereof_o to_o the_o king_n &_o the_o cannon_n belike_o make_v mean_n to_o the_o archebishop_n for_o the_o king_n no_o soon_o endeavour_v to_o put_v his_o law_n in_o execution_n but_o the_o archebishop_n both_o forgetful_a of_o hâ—s_n duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o prince_n and_o unmindful_a of_o his_o own_o oath_n set_v himself_o against_o it_o affirm_v plain_o that_o he_o neither_o can_v ne_o will_v suffer_v it_o hereupon_o the_o prince_n wax_v wroth_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_a his_o indignation_n so_o kindle_v by_o matter_n that_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o bishop_n daily_o minister_v that_o in_o the_o end_n it_o be_v to_o hot_a for_o becket_n to_o abide_v it_o then_o speed_v he_o himself_o to_o rome_n and_o pour_v into_o the_o holy_a father_n bosom_n complaint_n of_o most_o grievous_a oppression_n extend_v against_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n holiness_n sorry_a to_o discourage_v so_o good_a a_o soldier_n as_o the_o bishop_n be_v and_o withal_o loath_a to_o loose_v so_o mighty_a a_o friend_n as_o king_n henry_n be_v by_o letter_n and_o legate_n pray_v command_v persuadethe_v and_o threaten_v reconciliation_n and_o atonement_n which_o after_o great_a a_o do_v by_o the_o mean_n of_o the_o french_a king_n and_o other_o his_o instrument_n be_v in_o a_o sort_n bring_v to_o pass_v then_o thomas_n becket_n return_v with_o the_o king_n favour_n into_o the_o realm_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v six_o year_n before_o depart_v without_o licence_n and_o therefore_o without_o or_o rather_o against_o law_n and_o immediate_o seek_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o such_o the_o bishop_n as_o have_v in_o his_o absence_n assist_v the_o king_n which_o when_o the_o king_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n understand_v it_o chance_v he_o in_o great_a grief_n of_o mind_n to_o cast_v out_o some_o word_n that_o give_v occasion_n and_o hardiness_n to_o reginald_n bear_n william_n tracy_n hugh_n moruill_n &_o richard_n bryton_n four_o of_o his_o gentleman_n to_o address_v themselves_o for_o his_o revenge_n these_o four_o therefore_o pass_v the_o sea_n come_v to_o canterbury_n find_v out_o the_o bishop_n follow_v he_o into_o his_o churchy_n and_o upon_o the_o stair_n of_o the_o same_o do_v he_o very_a cruelty_n and_o despiteful_o to_o death_n this_o short_o be_v the_o chief_a substance_n and_o circumstance_n of_o all_o this_o tragedy_n draw_v out_o of_o our_o own_o countryman_n and_o thomas_n his_o favourer_n howsoever_o otherwise_o erasmus_n lead_v by_o some_o sinister_a information_n have_v report_v it_o as_o shall_v hereafter_o appear_v in_o otford_n wherein_o as_o i_o can_v not_o on_o the_o one_o side_n allow_v this_o murder_n execute_v not_o by_o any_o public_a minister_n of_o justice_n but_o by_o a_o private_a and_o injurious_a arm_n so_o on_o the_o other_o side_n i_o report_v i_o to_o all_o indifferent_a &_o godly_a reader_n whether_o such_o a_o life_n deserve_v not_o such_o a_o death_n and_o whether_o these_o popish_a parasite_n that_o have_v paint_v forth_o his_o praise_n make_v not_o themselves_o thereby_o partner_n of_o all_o his_o pride_n and_o wilful_a rebellion_n i_o may_v here_o rest_v long_o upon_o diverse_a other_o thing_n concern_v the_o king_n and_o this_o archebishop_n namely_o how_o that_o he_o suffer_v the_o king_n to_o hold_v his_o stirup_o twice_o in_o one_o day_n in_o normandy_n but_o in_o prato_n proditorum_fw-la as_o mathewe_n parise_n very_o pretty_o write_v it_o how_o the_o king_n come_v with_o bare_a and_o bleed_a foot_n to_o canterbury_n to_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o murder_n how_o he_o bare_v his_o body_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o this_o house_n and_o receive_v of_o every_o religious_a person_n there_o four_o or_o five_o stripe_n in_o which_o self_n year_n by_o the_o way_n their_o whole_a church_n be_v consume_v with_o fire_n and_o some_o other_o matter_n beside_o which_o make_v manifest_o for_o the_o proof_n of_o great_a presumption_n in_o the_o clergy_n and_o of_o vile_a abjection_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o those_o day_n but_o because_o that_o i_o be_o fearful_a that_o i_o grow_v to_o long_o i_o will_v leave_v saint_n thomas_n himself_o and_o after_o a_o few_o word_n more_o of_o this_o church_n step_v over_o to_o saint_n augustine_n after_o thomas_n this_o church_n find_v three_o especial_a maintainer_n of_o the_o building_n william_n courtney_n which_o by_o his_o testament_n bequeath_v one_o thousand_o mark_n towards_o the_o amendment_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o church_n the_o wall_n and_o the_o cloister_n thomas_n arundel_n which_o erect_v one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_n give_v five_o bell_n and_o christen_v they_o after_o the_o popish_a manner_n and_o henry_n chicheley_n who_o both_o repair_v the_o library_n with_o book_n and_o building_n and_o do_v great_a cost_n upon_o one_o of_o the_o bell_n tower_v also_o now_o to_o saint_n augustine_n augustine_n augustine_n have_v thus_o establish_v a_o see_v for_o himself_o and_o his_o successor_n obtain_v further_o of_o king_n ethelbert_n for_o the_o better_a furtherance_n of_o the_o service_n that_o he_o have_v in_o hand_n a_o church_n that_o then_o stand_v between_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n and_o s._n martin_n wherein_o the_o king_n himself_o use_v before_o to_o make_v his_o prayer_n and_o offer_v sacrifice_n to_o his_o idol_n this_o church_n he_o purge_v from_o profane_a abuse_n &_o name_n as_o they_o say_v and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o the_o service_n of_o god_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n pancras_n neither_o cease_v he_o thus_o but_o short_o after_o entreat_v the_o same_o king_n to_o build_v a_o monastery_n in_o the_o soil_n adjoin_v which_o he_o also_o appoint_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n paul_n and_o place_v monk_n therein_o this_o monastery_n in_o memory_n of_o his_o benefit_n lose_v the_o first_o name_n and_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v saint_n augustine_n city_n now_o whereas_o the_o true_a meaning_n both_o of_o the_o king_n and_o augustine_n be_v that_o this_o church_n for_o so_o much_o as_o both_o then_o and_o long_o after_o it_o be_v not_o their_o manner_n to_o bury_v their_o dead_a within_o the_o wall_n of_o any_o city_n a_o thing_n forbid_v of_o old_a by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o twelve_o table_n shall_v be_v from_o thencefoorth_o a_o common_a sepulchre_n to_o all_o their_o successor_n as_o well_o in_o the_o kingdom_n as_o in_o the_o archbishopric_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o favour_n of_o the_o bishop_n follow_v augustine_n towards_o their_o own_o church_n that_o in_o the_o process_n of_o time_n saint_n augustine_n be_v defraud_v of_o the_o sepulture_n both_o of_o the_o one_o &_o the_o other_o for_o in_o brightwaldes_n day_n the_o burial_n of_o the_o king_n be_v take_v from_o it_o and_o cuthbert_n the_o archebishop_n in_o his_o life_n beg_v of_o king_n eadbert_n that_o for_o the_o advauncement_n of_o saint_n john_n a_o new_a church_n that_o he_o have_v erect_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o for_o the_o execution_n of_o judgement_n by_o the_o ordale_n and_o which_o be_v afterward_o fire_v with_o the_o flame_n of_o christ_n church_n whereunto_o it_o be_v near_o adjoin_v the_o bishop_n also_o may_v from_o thencefoorth_o be_v bury_v there_o and_o for_o the_o more_o surety_n to_o attain_v that_o his_o desire_n he_o take_v order_n in_o his_o life_n by_o oath_n of_o all_o his_o covent_n that_o they_o shall_v suffer_v his_o corpse_n to_o lie_v three_o day_n in_o the_o ground_n after_o his_o death_n before_o any_o bell_n shall_v be_v ring_v or_o other_o open_a solemnity_n use_v that_o may_v notify_v his_o departure_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o s._n augustine_n only_o jeanbright_n the_o fourteen_o bishop_n who_o other_o copy_n call_v lambright_n be_v convey_v to_o the_o ground_n at_o saint_n augustine_n by_o this_o occasion_n after_o the_o death_n of_o bregwine_n the_o archebishop_n this_o jeanbright_n then_o be_v abbot_n of_o
norton_n wilmus_n de_fw-fr sutton_n for_o such_o as_o we_o call_v now_o john_n norton_n and_o william_n sutton_n and_o amongst_o the_o gentleman_n of_o cheshire_n even_o to_o this_o day_n one_o be_v call_v after_o their_o manner_n thomas_n a_o bruerton_n another_o john_n a_o holcrost_a and_o such_o like_a for_o thomas_n bruerton_n john_n holcrost_a etc_n etc_n as_o we_o here_o use_v it_o thus_o much_o short_o of_o my_o own_o fantasy_n i_o think_v not_o unmeet_a to_o impart_v by_o occasion_n of_o the_o name_n of_o norwood_n and_o now_o forward_o to_o my_o purpose_n again_o leede_v in_o latin_a of_o some_o lodanum_fw-la of_o other_o ledanum_fw-la castrum_n robert_n crevequer_n be_v one_o of_o the_o eight_o that_o john_n fynes_z elect_v for_o his_o assistance_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o dover_n castle_n as_o we_o have_v already_o show_v who_o take_v for_o that_o cause_n the_o manor_n of_o leede_v and_o undertake_v to_o find_v five_o warder_n therefore_o build_v this_o castle_n or_o at_o the_o least_o a_o other_o that_o stand_v in_o the_o place_n for_o i_o have_v read_v that_o edward_n them_z prince_n of_o wales_n and_o afterward_o the_o first_o king_n of_o that_o name_n be_v warden_n of_o the_o five_o port_n and_o constable_n of_o dover_n in_o the_o life_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o his_o father_n cause_v henry_n cobham_n who_o ministry_n he_o use_v as_o substitute_n in_o both_o those_o office_n to_o raze_v the_o castle_n that_o robert_n crevequer_n have_v erect_v because_o crevequer_n that_o be_v then_o owner_n of_o it_o &_o heir_n to_o robert_n be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o noble_n that_o move_v and_o maintain_v war_n against_o he_o which_o whether_o it_o be_v true_a or_o no_o i_o will_v not_o affirm_v but_o yet_o i_o think_v it_o very_o likely_a both_o because_o badlesmere_n a_o man_n of_o another_o name_n become_v lord_n of_o leede_v short_o after_o as_o you_o shall_v anon_o see_v and_o also_o for_o that_o the_o present_a work_n at_o leede_v pretend_v not_o the_o antiquity_n of_o so_o many_o year_n as_o be_v pass_v since_o the_o age_n of_o the_o conquest_n but_o let_v we_o leave_v the_o building_n and_o go_v in_o hand_n with_o the_o story_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o have_v none_o other_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n then_o maude_n first_o marry_v to_o henry_n the_o emperor_n crown_n whereof_o she_o be_v call_v the_o empress_n and_o after_o couple_v to_o geffray_n plantagenet_n the_o earl_n of_o angeow_fw-mi &_o fear_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o deed_n that_o after_o his_o death_n trouble_n may_v arise_v in_o the_o realm_n about_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o crown_n because_o she_o be_v by_o habitation_n a_o stranger_n and_o far_o of_o so_o that_o she_o may_v want_v both_o force_n and_o friend_n to_o achieve_v her_o right_n and_o for_o that_o also_o stephan_n the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n his_o sister_n son_n be_v then_o of_o great_a estimation_n amongst_o the_o noble_a man_n and_o abide_v within_o the_o realm_n so_o that_o with_o great_a advantage_n he_o may_v offer_v her_o wrong_n he_o procure_v in_o full_a parliament_n the_o assent_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o commons_n that_o maude_n and_o her_o heir_n shall_v succeed_v in_o the_o kingdom_n after_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n that_o this_o limitation_n of_o he_o may_v be_v the_o more_o sure_o establish_v he_o take_v the_o fidelity_n and_o promise_n by_o oath_n both_o of_o his_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o of_o the_o earl_n of_o boloine_n himself_o howbeit_o immediate_o after_o his_o decease_n stephan_n be_v of_o the_o opinion_n that_o si_fw-mi ius_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la certe_fw-la regnandi_fw-la causa_fw-la violandum_fw-la est_fw-la if_o breach_n of_o law_n a_o man_n shall_v undertake_v he_o must_v they_o bold_o break_v for_o kingdom_n sake_n invade_v the_o crown_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o william_n the_o archebishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o have_v first_o of_o all_o give_v his_o faith_n to_o maude_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n 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libavit_fw-la honorem_fw-la primaque_fw-la libato_fw-la summo_fw-la tenus_fw-la attigit_fw-la ore_fw-la etc_n etc_n the_o queen_n command_v a_o mighty_a bowl_n of_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n to_o fill_v with_o wine_n who_o belus_n king_n and_o all_o king_n belus_n line_n be_v wont_a to_o hold_v than_o through_o they_o all_o be_v silence_n make_v by_o sign_n oh_o jove_n quoth_v she_o for_o thou_o of_o host_n and_o gest_n both_o great_a and_o small_a man_n say_v the_o law_n haste_v put_v give_v grace_n i_o pray_v and_o let_v we_o all_o oh_o you_o my_o moor_n now_o do_v our_o best_a these_o troyan_n for_o to_o cheer_n thus_o say_v she_o and_o when_o grace_n be_v do_v the_o bowl_n in_o hand_n she_o clip_v and_o in_o the_o liquor_n sweet_a of_o wine_n her_o lip_n she_o scant_o dip_v but_o now_o after_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o dane_n and_o after_o such_o time_n as_o king_n edgar_n have_v permit_v they_o to_o inhabit_v here_o and_o to_o have_v conversation_n with_o his_o own_o 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that_o feat_n in_o arm_n be_v desirous_a to_o prove_v themselves_o be_v drive_v to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o perform_v it_o in_o some_o indifferent_a place_n in_o a_o foreign_a country_n but_o afterward_o king_n stephan_n in_o his_o time_n permit_v it_o and_o then_o after_o he_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o not_o only_o allow_v it_o but_o also_o encourage_v his_o nobility_n to_o use_v it_o and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_a the_o danger_n be_v sufficient_o provide_v for_o and_o the_o man_n wax_v expert_a it_o grow_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o king_n that_o follow_v especial_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o edward_n the_o three_o to_o a_o most_o pleasant_a usual_a and_o familiar_a pastime_n but_o to_o return_v to_o dartford_n again_o the_o first_o motive_n of_o the_o rebellious_a assembly_n of_o the_o common_a people_n of_o this_o shire_n rebellion_n
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ecclesiae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o in_o haeredes_fw-la et_fw-la homines_fw-la illi_fw-la &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la eandem_fw-la &_o omnem_fw-la libertaetem_fw-la habeant_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la quam_fw-la alij_fw-la milites_fw-la de_fw-la feodo_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuar._n &_o haeredes_fw-la eorum_fw-la habent_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la nihilominus_fw-la consuetus_fw-la redditus_fw-la denariorum_fw-la reddatur_fw-la integre_n de_fw-la terris_fw-la suis_fw-la sicut_fw-la prius_fw-la xenia_fw-la averagia_fw-la &_o alia_fw-la opera_fw-la quae_fw-la fiebant_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la ijsdem_fw-la convertantur_fw-la in_o redditum_fw-la denariorum_fw-la aequivalentem_fw-la et_fw-la redditus_fw-la ille_fw-la reddatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la alius_fw-la redditus_fw-la denariorum_fw-la quare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o firmiter_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la quicquid_fw-la praedictus_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la post_fw-la eum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la illis_fw-la in_o feodo_fw-la militum_fw-la secundum_fw-la praescriptam_fw-la formam_fw-la convertendis_fw-la fecerint_fw-la ratum_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la &_o stabile_fw-la permaneat_fw-la et_fw-la prohibemus_fw-la ne_fw-la quis_fw-la contrafactum_fw-la ipsius_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la vel_fw-la successorum_fw-la svorum_fw-la in_fw-la hac_fw-la parte_fw-la venire_fw-la praesumat_fw-la testae_fw-la e._n eliense_n &_o s._n bathon_n episcopis_fw-la g._n filio_fw-la petri_n comite_fw-la essex_n willmo_n marescallo_n comite_fw-la de_fw-fr penbroc_n roberto_n de_fw-fr harocort_n garino_n filio_fw-la geraldi_n petro_n de_fw-fr stoke_n ric._n de_fw-fr reverus_n roberto_n de_fw-fr tateshal_n datum_n per_fw-la manum_fw-la s._n archid._n willielmi_n apud_fw-la rupem_fw-la aurival_n 4._o die_v maij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tertio_fw-la but_o now_o for_o as_o much_o as_o it_o be_v disputable_a whether_o this_o chartre_z of_o the_o king_n be_v of_o sufficient_a virtue_n to_o change_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o gavelkind_n land_n or_o no_o and_o for_o that_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o land_n so_o convert_v into_o knight_n fee_n do_v not_o any_o where_o that_o i_o have_v see_v appear_v save_o only_o that_o in_o the_o book_n of_o aid_n levy_v in_o this_o shire_n anno._n 20._o e._n 3._o it_o be_v four_o or_o five_o time_n note_v that_o certain_a land_n there_o be_v hold_v in_o knight_n service_n per_fw-la novam_fw-la licentiam_fw-la archiepiscopi_fw-la i_o will_v leave_v this_o and_o proceed_v to_o prove_v that_o all_o the_o land_n of_o ancient_a tenure_n in_o knight_n service_n be_v subject_a to_o the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o descent_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o may_v i_o as_o i_o think_v sufficient_o do_v both_o by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o a_o note_n 9_o h._n 3._o in_o the_o title_n of_o praescription_n 63._o in_o fitzherbert_n by_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o same_o fitzherbert_n and_o norwiche_n justice_n 26._o h._n 8._o 5._o and_o by_o plain_a recital_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 31._o h._n 8._o ca._n 3._o by_o which_o statute_n the_o possession_n of_o certain_a gentleman_n there_o name_v be_v deliver_v from_o this_o customary_a descent_n and_o incorporate_v to_o the_o common_a law_n for_o amongst_o other_o thing_n in_o that_o act_n it_o be_v say_v that_o from_o thencefoorth_o such_o their_o land_n shall_v be_v change_v from_o the_o say_a custom_n and_o shall_v descend_v as_o land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o as_o other_o land_n be_v in_o the_o say_a county_n of_o kent_n which_o never_o be_v hold_v by_o service_n of_o socage_n but_o always_o have_v be_v hold_v by_o knight_n service_n do_v descend_v by_o which_o word_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o statute_n understand_v all_o land_n hold_v by_o knight_n service_n to_o be_v of_o their_o proper_a nature_n descendable_a after_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o socage_n tenure_n be_v the_o only_a 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