to_o you_o and_o so_o rule_v this_o people_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o king_n than_o which_o nothing_o can_v be_v a_o strict_a tie_n to_o those_o that_o know_v and_o believe_v that_o the_o same_o god_n who_o they_o have_v thus_o call_v upon_o to_o be_v a_o witness_n of_o the_o sincerity_n and_o integrity_n of_o their_o heart_n in_o what_o they_o be_v undertake_v will_n if_o they_o be_v either_o careless_a or_o false_a not_o suffer_v they_o to_o escape_v his_o righteous_a judgement_n and_o most_o severe_a reflection_n 5_o shall_v i_o add_v this_o one_o consideration_n further_o both_o to_o stir_v you_o up_o to_o and_o strengthen_v you_o in_o your_o public_a work_n it_o be_v this_o you_o have_v the_o royal_a favour_n of_o a_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n who_o the_o divine_a providence_n have_v in_o a_o wonderful_a manner_n raise_v up_o and_o hitherto_o preserve_v to_o be_v the_o bulwark_n of_o religion_n and_o property_n to_o the_o english_a israel_n we_o be_v a_o little_a branch_n of_o that_o vine_n our_o civil_a life_n and_o liberty_n be_v bind_v up_o in_o they_o we_o have_v feel_v the_o warmth_n of_o those_o benign_a influence_n which_o have_v refresh_v the_o weary_a land_n of_o our_o fore_n father_n sepulcher_n and_o as_o the_o prophet_n ezekiel_n speak_v chap._n 34.27_o god_n have_v break_v the_o band_n of_o the_o yoke_n that_o be_v upon_o we_o and_o deliver_v we_o out_o of_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o that_o will_v have_v serve_v themselves_o of_o we_o god_n who_o have_v the_o heart_n of_o prince_n in_o his_o hand_n have_v whatever_o our_o enemy_n have_v endeavour_v to_o the_o contrary_a give_v you_o favour_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o the_o king_n you_o have_v in_o this_o respect_n great_a opportunity_n and_o advantage_n to_o be_v consult_v and_o promote_a the_o thing_n which_o will_v be_v for_o the_o glâ—ry_n of_o god_n the_o interest_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o the_o weal_n of_o his_o people_n according_a as_o it_o be_v improve_v we_o may_v hope_v god_n will_v prolong_v it_o he_o will_v not_o take_v it_o well_o at_o our_o hand_n if_o it_o be_v neglect_v give_v i_o leave_v then_o to_o say_v to_o you_o that_o be_v or_o may_v this_o day_n be_v ruler_n over_o we_o as_o once_o it_o be_v say_v to_o ezâ—a_n chap._n 10.4_o this_o matter_n belong_v unto_o you_o it_o be_v your_o part_n principal_o to_o take_v care_n for_o the_o improvement_n of_o such_o a_o opportunity_n and_o we_o to_o be_v with_o you_o in_o it_o when_o the_o lord_n by_o who_o prince_n â—â—le_a make_v they_o nurse_n father_n to_o his_o people_n it_o open_v a_o wide_a door_n of_o liberty_n and_o power_n to_o all_o that_o derive_v authority_n from_o they_o to_o be_v in_o their_o respective_a place_n rod_n of_o strength_n for_o descend_v and_o encourage_v the_o good_a for_o suppresling_n and_o punish_v the_o wicked_a for_o promote_a piety_n and_o rightcousness_n and_o if_o there_o be_v a_o heart_n want_v to_o improve_v such_o a_o advantage_n we_o may_v probable_o repent_v it_o when_o we_o can_v do_v nothing_o else_o suffer_v then_o the_o exhortation_n i_o beseech_v you_o in_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o you_o have_v in_o hag._n 2.4_o be_v strong_a o_o zerubbabel_n and_o work_n do_v the_o work_n of_o your_o public_a capacity_n with_o prudence_n honour_n and_o fidelity_n i_o be_o with_o you_o say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n thus_o if_o you_o approve_v yourselves_o it_o will_v be_v honour_n to_o god_n your_o comfort_n our_o weal_n and_o the_o rejoice_v of_o all_o that_o love_n god_n &_o his_o people_n there_o be_v a_o sew_v thing_n which_o i_o will_v crave_v your_o patience_n honour_v and_o much_o respect_v that_o i_o may_v brief_o recommend_v unto_o you_o as_o needful_a to_o be_v much_o in_o your_o eye_n and_o upon_o your_o heart_n if_o you_o will_v thus_o acquit_v yourselves_o &_o be_v strong_a rod_n to_o we_o at_o such_o a_o day_n as_o this_o 1._o let_v the_o interest_n of_o religion_n and_o holiness_n be_v your_o principal_a care_n labour_v the_o revive_n and_o promote_a of_o it_o with_o all_o your_o strength_n this_o be_v both_o our_o decus_fw-la &_o tutamen_fw-la we_o may_v true_o say_v of_o this_o great_a article_n that_o it_o be_v articulus_fw-la stantis_fw-la et_fw-la cadentis_fw-la nov_n angliae_fw-la it_o be_v this_o that_o engage_v the_o lord_n to_o deal_v gracious_o with_o his_o people_n and_o to_o be_v their_o saviour_n in_o isa_n 63.7_o when_o the_o church_n have_v reckon_v up_o the_o love_a kindness_n of_o god_n many_o way_n express_v we_o have_v in_o the_o follow_a verse_n the_o consideration_n intimate_v upon_o which_o the_o lord_n proceed_v in_o de_v those_o great_a thing_n for_o his_o people_n verse_n 8._o for_o he_o say_v sure_o they_o be_v my_o people_n child_n that_o will_v not_o lie_v so_o â—e_n be_v their_o saviour_n q._n d._n they_o will_v not_o be_v false_a to_o my_o covenant_n they_o will_v walk_v in_o my_o way_n and_o keep_v my_o commandment_n they_o will_v remember_v their_o engagement_n and_o fulfil_v they_o and_o upon_o their_o so_o do_v he_o have_v and_o will_v show_v they_o his_o salvation_n in_o this_o way_n they_o may_v hope_v for_o it_o but_o if_o they_o shall_v prove_v lie_v unholy_a backslide_a child_n they_o will_v but_o deceive_v themselves_o to_o expect_v it_o upon_o this_o ground_n have_v the_o lord_n be_v proceed_v with_o our_o father_n in_o time_n past_a and_o upon_o the_o same_o will_v he_o deal_v with_o we_o at_o this_o day_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o thing_n that_o be_v at_o the_o beginning_n when_o god_n first_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o gospel_n work_v in_o these_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n if_o we_o remember_v the_o wonder_n of_o old_a which_o we_o have_v hear_v and_o our_o father_n have_v tell_v we_o we_o may_v say_v of_o those_o providence_n where_o by_o god_n through_o many_o difficulty_n bring_v a_o remnant_n of_o his_o faithful_a people_n into_o these_o remote_a corner_n of_o the_o world_n plant_v and_o preserve_v they_o here_o as_o david_n do_v psal_n 44.7_o that_o the_o lord_n do_v it_o by_o his_o right-hand_n etc._n etc._n because_o he_o have_v a_o favour_n for_o they_o by_o great_a deliverance_n and_o salvation_n do_v the_o lord_n manifest_v his_o presence_n among_o they_o and_o lovingkindness_n to_o they_o and_o they_o be_v all_o u._fw-mi upon_o this_o account_n psal_n 22.4_o our_o father_n trust_v in_o thou_o they_o trust_v and_o thou_o dâ—lst_v deliver_v they_o they_o have_v holiness_n to_o the_o lord_n engrave_v upon_o their_o heart_n design_n and_o way_n and_o god_n be_v with_o they_o if_o we_o be_v true_a to_o this_o interest_n and_o cause_n of_o god_n and_o walk_v in_o the_o covenant_n of_o the_o lord_n god_n of_o our_o father_n it_o shall_v be_v well_o with_o we_o exod._n 20.6_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o decline_a backslide_a apostatise_v spirit_n in_o we_o if_o we_o give_v the_o lord_n cause_n to_o take_v up_o that_o complaint_n concern_v we_o in_o mal._n 3.7_o even_o from_o the_o day_n of_o your_o father_n you_o be_v go_v away_o from_o my_o ordinance_n and_o have_v not_o keep_v they_o oh_o what_o presumption_n what_o madness_n will_v it_o be_v for_o we_o to_o hope_v that_o as_o he_o be_v they_o so_o he_o will_v be_v our_o saviour_n alas_o how_o many_o be_v there_o that_o have_v forget_v &_o forsake_v this_o great_a interest_n of_o the_o lord_n among_o we_o beyou_o entreat_v therefore_o who_o shall_v have_v the_o rule_n of_o this_o people_n to_o consider_v it_o and_o engage_v your_o heart_n to_o the_o advance_n of_o it_o remember_v that_o there_o be_v a_o solemn_a covenant_n between_o god_n &_o this_o his_o people_n god_n have_v take_v they_o to_o be_v his_o &_o they_o have_v own_v themselves_o to_o be_v the_o lord_n upon_o this_o foundation_n stand_v all_o our_o mercy_n privilege_n enjoyment_n &_o whatsoever_o can_v contribute_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o present_a or_o suture_a felicity_n and_o therefore_o the_o recover_n of_o we_o from_o all_o our_o apostasy_n and_o the_o maintain_n &_o promote_a of_o serious_a godliness_n among_o we_o shall_v &_o will_v be_v the_o chief_a scope_n of_o such_o ruler_n as_o make_v conscience_n to_o serve_v either_o god_n or_o his_o people_n 2._o express_v a_o high_a veneration_n for_o and_o regard_v unto_o god_n holy_a ordinance_n let_v they_o have_v all_o that_o security_n from_o the_o blasphemous_a reproach_n and_o abuse_n of_o ungodly_a man_n that_o either_o your_o law_n or_o your_o example_n can_v afford_v they_o if_o they_o that_o go_v before_o a_o people_n go_v out_o of_o this_o way_n sad_a experience_n prove_v it_o but_o too_o natural_a a_o practice_n for_o they_o to_o follow_v their_o leader_n so_o jeroboam_n the_o son_n of_o nebat_fw-la make_v israel_n to_o sin_n 1_o king_n 16_o 26._o
blessing_n and_o condemn_v other_o as_o the_o cause_n of_o a_o people_n ruin_n what_o a_o honourable_a character_n do_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n give_v we_o of_o moses_n joshua_n and_o samuel_n among_o the_o judge_n of_o david_n solomon_n jehosaphat_n and_o some_o other_o among_o the_o king_n and_o what_o a_o everlasting_a brand_n of_o infamy_n the_o scripture_n have_v set_v upon_o those_o king_n of_o judah_n and_o israel_n that_o be_v not_o so_o qualify_v as_o you_o have_v hear_v be_v obvious_a to_o every_o one_o that_o read_v the_o chronicle_n of_o those_o time_n with_o observation_n to_o this_o therefore_o i_o shall_v add_v only_o these_o two_o or_o three_o particular_n wherein_o you_o may_v see_v the_o lord_n commend_v able_a and_o faithful_a ruler_n to_o we_o as_o rich_a blessing_n and_o condemn_v other_o as_o ruinous_a 1._o it_o be_v recommend_v in_o deut._n 1.13_o and_o exod._n 18.21_o to_o all_o that_o have_v the_o liberty_n and_o power_n of_o elect_v civil_a ruler_n that_o in_o their_o designation_n of_o person_n to_o place_n of_o authority_n they_o shall_v have_v special_a regard_n to_o their_o be_v so_o qualify_v and_o that_o which_o then_o contribute_v to_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o people_n can_v now_o be_v think_v to_o cross_v it_o 2._o the_o lord_n give_v such_o ruler_n in_o mercy_n to_o a_o people_n in_o 2_o chron_n 9.8_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v solomon_n because_o thy_o god_n love_v israel_n to_o establish_v they_o for_o ever_o therefore_o make_v he_o thou_o king_n over_o they_o to_o do_v judgement_n and_o justice_n it_o be_v a_o bless_a promise_n that_o god_n support_v his_o people_n with_o when_o they_o be_v languish_v under_o the_o misery_n of_o a_o government_n not_o regard_v the_o administration_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o will_v restore_v they_o judge_n as_o at_o the_o first_o and_o counsellor_n as_o at_o the_o beginning_n isa_n 1.26_o i_o e._n such_o as_o moses_n and_o joshua_n david_n and_o solomon_n and_o when_o such_o as_o these_o be_v remove_v from_o a_o people_n their_o case_n be_v awful_a and_o god_n threaten_v it_o as_o a_o sore_a judgement_n isa_n 3.1_o 2._o 3._o god_n send_v other_o ruler_n in_o wrath_n to_o a_o people_n i_o give_v thou_o a_o king_n in_o my_o anger_n say_v the_o lord_n concern_v saul_n hos_n 13.11_o and_o again_o isa_n 3.4_o god_n threaten_v that_o people_n with_o this_o curse_n i_o will_v give_v child_n to_o be_v their_o prince_n and_o babe_n shall_v rule_v over_o they_o dreadful_a be_v the_o consequent_n of_o this_o mention_v in_o the_o next_o verse_n the_o people_n shall_v be_v oppress_v every_o one_o by_o another_o and_o every_o one_o by_o his_o neighbour_n the_o child_n shall_v behave_v himself_o proud_o against_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o base_a against_o the_o honourable_a in_o a_o word_n violence_n and_o insolence_n will_v bear_v down_o all_o before_o they_o 4._o able_a and_o faithful_a ruler_n have_v the_o promise_n of_o god_n presence_n and_o blessing_n prov._n 29.14_o the_o king_n that_o faithful_o judge_v the_o poor_a his_o throne_n shall_v be_v establish_v for_o ever_o 2_o chron_n 19_o ult_n deal_v courageous_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v with_o the_o good_a and_o god_n in_o blessing_n they_o bless_v the_o whole_a people_n when_o their_o method_n be_v prudent_a their_o aim_n right_o their_o endeavour_n vigorous_a their_o heart_n valiant_a their_o hand_n strong_a and_o god_n be_v please_v to_o be_v crown_v they_o with_o success_n the_o public_a will_v reap_v the_o benefit_n it_o be_v say_v judge_n 2.7_o the_o people_n serve_v the_o lord_n all_o the_o day_n of_o joshua_n joshua_n faithful_o endeavour_v it_o and_o god_n smile_v upon_o his_o endeavour_n god_n be_v with_o he_o and_o the_o people_n flourish_v in_o piety_n and_o prosperity_n but_o it_o be_v not_o long_o after_o joshua_n head_n be_v lay_v in_o the_o grave_a before_o they_o know_v the_o difference_n the_o application_n of_o the_o doctrine_n may_v be_v use_v 1_o by_o way_n of_o instruction_n learn_v hence_o 1._o that_o it_o be_v a_o signal_n token_n of_o the_o divine_a favour_n to_o a_o people_n when_o they_o have_v such_o man_n to_o rule_v over_o they_o their_o promotion_n come_v not_o from_o the_o east_n or_o from_o the_o west_n etc._n etc._n psal_n 75.6_o 7._o it_o be_v god_n that_o set_v they_o up_o and_o his_o love_n be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o it_o and_o aught_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v 2._o what_o matter_n of_o humble_v it_o be_v to_o a_o people_n when_o such_o be_v either_o deny_v unto_o they_o or_o remove_v from_o they_o when_o the_o elder_n be_v cease_v from_o the_o gate_n lam._n 5.14_o the_o prophet_n say_v upon_o it_o v._o 16._o the_o crown_n be_v fall_v from_o our_o head_n when_o good_a man_n be_v take_v away_o it_o be_v a_o sad_a omen_n but_o when_o such_o good_a man_n thus_o remove_v be_v good_a ruler_n too_o it_o be_v much_o more_o ominous_a such_o loss_n be_v hardly_o repair_v therefore_o they_o be_v a_o lamentation_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n 3._o how_o much_o it_o concern_v ruler_n to_o be_v and_o approve_v themselves_o such_o man_n strong_a rod_n as_o they_o will_v not_o be_v charge_v with_o the_o ruine_n of_o their_o people_n and_o that_o be_v themselves_o rich_a blessing_n they_o themselves_o may_v be_v bless_v both_o of_o god_n and_o man_n 4._o that_o those_o that_o be_v profess_v enemy_n to_o such_o a_o government_n as_o have_v strong_a rod_n to_o rule_v or_o to_o such_o ruler_n as_o these_o be_v upon_o no_o term_n to_o be_v bear_v withal_o but_o i_o may_v not_o enlarge_v on_o these_o particular_n the_o chief_a that_o i_o aim_v at_o in_o the_o present_a improvement_n of_o this_o truth_n shall_v be_v in_o two_o word_n far_o of_o direction_n and_o of_o exhortation_n use_v ii_o of_o direction_n this_o doctrine_n afford_v excellent_a counsel_n to_o all_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n of_o choose_v and_o liberty_n by_o divine_a providence_n and_o the_o royal_a favour_n of_o elect_v person_n into_o any_o office_n of_o civil_a rule_n and_o government_n among_o this_o people_n and_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o by_o you_o as_o a_o necessary_a direction_n in_o the_o work_n that_o be_v now_o before_o you_o it_o high_o concern_v you_o to_o be_v very_o careful_a of_o not_o abuse_v so_o great_a a_o trust_n it_o be_v a_o piece_n of_o service_n that_o require_v your_o utmost_a care_n and_o conscience_n you_o be_v this_o day_n to_o transact_v a_o matter_n of_o great_a importance_n to_o the_o weal_n of_o this_o people_n and_o the_o eye_n of_o god_n and_o man_n be_v upon_o you_o of_o god_n to_o observe_v your_o sâ—iâ—its_n design_n and_o end_v in_o this_o day_n work_v to_o bless_v you_o according_o and_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n be_v upon_o you_o some_o to_o rejoice_v in_o all_o the_o happy_a effect_n that_o may_v follow_v your_o prudent_a choice_n other_o to_o take_v advantage_n of_o all_o the_o folly_n that_o you_o may_v this_o day_n be_v guilty_a of_o i_o may_v well_o conclude_v myself_o very_o much_o a_o stranger_n to_o the_o particular_a method_n and_o custom_n usual_a in_o the_o manner_n of_o your_o election_n but_o i_o suppose_v whatever_o sâ—epâ—_n have_v be_v already_o take_v in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o government_n there_o be_v many_o in_o this_o assembly_n who_o be_v still_o to_o give_v in_o their_o suffrage_n to_o who_o therefore_o i_o will_v more_o particular_o recommend_v this_o rule_n that_o the_o doctrine_n lay_v before_o 〈◊〉_d and_o in_o they_o to_o all_o other_o that_o may_v hereafter_o be_v concern_v in_o the_o same_o or_o like_o affâ—â—â—_n as_o that_o which_o you_o ought_v to_o attend_v to_o it_o you_o will_v not_o this_o day_n do_v that_o which_o will_v be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n to_o this_o people_n and_o remain_v so_o â—et_z your_o care_n then_o be_v to_o elect_a such_o as_o may_v be_v able_a for_o their_o place_n and_o faithful_a in_o they_o do_v think_v your_o voice_n be_v so_o your_o own_o that_o you_o may_v bestow_v they_o upon_o who_o you_o will_v mere_o because_o you_o will_n let_v not_o that_o liberty_n you_o have_v be_v abuse_v to_o a_o undo_a licentiousness_n beware_v of_o those_o corrupt_a and_o sinister_a end_n which_o be_v too_o too_o apt_a to_o blind_v your_o judgement_n and_o bias_n your_o affection_n from_o the_o rule_n thus_o set_v before_o you_o i_o shall_v but_o hint_n at_o some_o of_o they_o there_o be_v some_o of_o plausible_a pretence_n indeed_o but_o ungoverned_a spirit_n who_o in_o affair_n of_o this_o nature_n consult_v only_o their_o own_o humour_n and_o choose_v for_o such_o as_o they_o hope_v will_v most_o indulge_v they_o these_o have_v rather_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o authority_n than_o such_o as_o have_v wisdom_n and_o spirit_n to_o control_v they_o &_o if_o they_o have_v
be_v bring_v to_o that_o deplorable_a pass_n that_o they_o have_v not_o a_o strong_a rod_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o this_o be_v to_o all_o that_o understand_v the_o worth_n of_o so_o great_a a_o mercy_n or_o shall_v feel_v the_o want_n of_o it_o such_o matter_n of_o sorrow_n that_o we_o have_v it_o ingeminated_a by_o the_o prophet_n this_o be_v a_o lamentation_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n mutual_o illustrate_v each_o the_o other_o which_o from_o these_o word_n of_o the_o prophet_n may_v be_v recommend_v to_o your_o consideration_n and_o i_o hope_v not_o unsuitable_o to_o the_o present_a occasion_n the_o first_o be_v the_o much_o to_o be_v lament_v circumstance_n of_o a_o state_n or_o people_n over_o who_o there_o be_v none_o or_o none_o such_o as_o there_o shall_v be_v hold_v the_o reins_o of_o authority_n with_o a_o just_a and_o steady_a strong_a and_o impartial_a hand_n this_o be_v express_v this_o be_v it_o which_o the_o prophet_n so_o bewail_v the_o second_o be_v imply_v viz._n the_o happiness_n of_o a_o people_n who_o have_v strong_a rod_n for_o sceptre_n to_o rule_v they_o and_o so_o far_o as_o we_o shall_v find_v in_o the_o handle_n of_o these_o case_n either_o of_o they_o to_o bâ—_n co_z incident_a with_o our_o own_o there_o will_v arise_v a_o variety_n of_o duty_n belong_v to_o we_o respective_o in_o our_o several_a station_n and_o those_o of_o great_a importance_n both_o for_o the_o prevent_n and_o remove_v of_o that_o misery_n and_o for_o the_o procure_n and_o perpetuate_n this_o happiness_n this_o chapter_n wherein_o be_v our_o text_n do_v contain_v a_o description_n of_o the_o present_a with_o the_o next_o precede_v state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o judah_n ascend_v as_o be_v general_o conclude_v as_o far_o as_o to_o the_o end_n of_o king_n josiab_v reign_v in_o a_o twofold_a parable_n the_o first_o of_o a_o lioness_n and_o her_o whelp_n catch_v the_o prey_n and_o devour_v until_o they_o be_v take_v in_o the_o pit_n from_o verse_n 2._o to_o the_o 9th_o inclusive_o which_o parable_n refer_v to_o the_o time_n of_o the_o two_o king_n successive_o follow_v josiab_n jehoabaz_n and_o jehojakim_n the_o second_o from_o the_o 10_o verse_n to_o the_o end_n of_o a_o vine_n fruitful_a and_o full_a of_o branch_n but_o pluck_v up_o at_o length_n and_o cast_v to_o the_o ground_n which_o set_v forth_o the_o augment_a misery_n of_o that_o decline_a state_n under_o the_o two_o next_o king_n jebojachin_n and_o zedekiah_n this_o last_o verse_n seem_v to_o be_v not_o only_o a_o narrative_a of_o the_o low_a ebb_n that_o the_o regal_a authority_n of_o the_o king_n of_o judah_n be_v already_o fall_v in_o to_o who_o be_v rather_o prince_n than_o king_n and_o those_o tributary_n to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n buâ—_n also_o a_o prediction_n what_o a_o lamentable_a pass_n thâ—_n civil_a affair_n of_o that_o kingdom_n already_o so_o perplex_v shall_v come_v to_o after_o zedekiahs_n captivity_n which_o be_v now_o at_o hand_n concern_v which_o to_o show_v the_o certainty_n of_o it_o the_o prophet_n here_o speak_v of_o it_o as_o already_o come_v and_o fire_n be_v go_v out_o etc._n etc._n which_o have_v devour_v her_o fruit_n verify_v considerable_o by_o what_o they_o daily_o see_v and_o sustain_v but_o afterward_o more_o in_o those_o horrid_a tumult_n murder_n and_o confusion_n that_o fall_v out_o in_o gedaliah_n time_n who_o nabuchadnezzar_n have_v appoint_v governor_n over_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o jew_n permit_v to_o abide_v in_o the_o land_n in_o the_o word_n themselves_o we_o may_v observe_v 1._o how_o the_o judaean_a state_n come_v to_o be_v involve_v in_o these_o calamity_n and_o fire_n be_v go_v out_o of_o a_o rod_n of_o her_o branch_n this_o be_v it_o which_o have_v ruin_v they_o all_o the_o fruit_n of_o this_o vine_n be_v by_o this_o mean_v devour_v 2._o the_o calamity_n itself_o here_o note_v by_o the_o prophet_n in_o which_o they_o be_v involve_v so_o that_o she_o have_v no_o strong_a rod_n for_o a_o sceptre_n to_o rule_v 3._o the_o prophet_n reflection_n thereupon_o this_o be_v a_o lamentation_n and_o shall_v be_v for_o a_o lamentation_n the_o two_o last_o i_o principal_o design_v to_o speak_v to_o the_o political_a state_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v here_o resemble_v to_o we_o by_o a_o vine_n their_o king_n who_o be_v from_o among_o themselves_o a_o ancient_a blessing_n which_o god_n have_v promise_v they_o deut_n 17.15_o be_v the_o rod_n of_o the_o branch_n of_o this_o vine_n and_o these_o be_v they_o that_o by_o their_o sin_n and_o folly_n kindle_v the_o fire_n which_o consume_v both_o themselves_o and_o the_o state_n this_o be_v the_o sum_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o verse_n and_o belong_v as_o to_o its_o application_n to_o the_o three_o king_n or_o prince_n precede_v zedekiah_n all_o of_o they_o gross_a idolater_n and_o especial_o to_o zedekiah_n revolt_a from_o and_o afterward_o refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n of_o babylon_n as_o the_o prophet_n jeremiah_n counsel_v he_o jer._n 38.17_o 23._o this_o set_a fire_n to_o the_o rage_n of_o that_o potent_a monarch_n and_o that_o fire_v destroy_v the_o city_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o temple_n and_o in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o ancient_a civil_a polity_n of_o the_o jewish_a nation_n the_o figurative_a term_n in_o the_o latter_a part_n of_o the_o verse_n be_v obvious_a and_o need_v not_o much_o to_o be_v say_v for_o their_o explication_n i_o shall_v add_v what_o be_v needful_a in_o a_o few_o word_n rod._n the_o same_o word_n be_v render_v staff_n the_o word_n according_a to_o the_o notation_n of_o it_o signify_v a_o thing_n to_o lean_a upon_o hence_o it_o be_v metaphorical_o put_v for_o whatsoever_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o another_o so_o the_o staff_n of_o bread_n in_o leu._n 26.26_o and_o ezek._n 4.16_o be_v that_o supply_n of_o such_o kind_a which_o a_o person_n or_o people_n have_v dependence_n upon_o and_o can_v subsist_v without_o hence_o it_o signify_v power_n authority_n or_o government_n isâ—_n 9.4_o and_o 10.24_o per._n metaph._n because_o government_n be_v the_o very_a prop_n and_o support_v of_o a_o state_n and_o that_o by_o which_o it_o do_v subsist_v or_o as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o it_o may_v be_v put_v for_o government_n or_o authority_n per_fw-la metonymiam_fw-la adjuncti_fw-la the_o 〈◊〉_d be_v put_v for_o the_o thing_n signify_v because_o suâ—_n rod_n be_v a_o ancient_a badge_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o authority_n whence_o the_o same_o word_n signify_v a_o tribe_n psal_n 78.7_o because_o every_o tribe_n have_v a_o rod_n with_o the_o name_n of_o that_o tribe_n on_o it_o which_o the_o prince_n of_o the_o tribe_n use_v to_o carry_v in_o their_o hand_n as_o ensign_n of_o their_o authority_n so_o that_o by_o rod_n we_o be_v to_o understand_v person_n in_o authority_n the_o adjunct_n be_v put_v for_o the_o subject_a sceptre_n be_v a_o word_n of_o the_o same_o import_n a_o sceptre_n be_v a_o mark_n of_o majesty_n and_o severity_n which_o king_n of_o old_a as_o well_o as_o now_o be_v wont_a to_o use_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v restrain_v to_o kingly_a dominion_n only_o in_o amos_n 1.8_o it_o be_v use_v concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o philistine_n which_o be_v aristocratical_a and_o it_o signify_v by_o the_o same_o metonymy_n any_o power_n or_o majesty_n of_o government_n or_o rule_n under_o what_o form_n or_o name_n soever_o this_o then_o explain_v the_o former_a word_n no_o rod_n for_o a_o sceptre_n i._n e._n man_n in_o authority_n or_o civil_a government_n for_o the_o term_n sceptre_n be_v not_o where_o apply_v to_o any_o other_o kind_n of_o government_n exercise_v by_o man_n over_o one_o another_o to_o rule_v the_o word_n be_v of_o great_a extent_n imply_v a_o right_a and_o authority_n over_o person_n and_o action_n and_o whatever_o can_v be_v govern_v in_o a_o word_n it_o comprehend_v here_o whatever_o belong_v to_o the_o exercise_n of_o civil_a power_n as_o to_o enact_v law_n â—o_o assure_v reward_n to_o the_o obedient_a to_o determine_v penalty_n for_o the_o disobedient_a and_o to_o distribute_v â—oth_a reward_n and_o punishment_n no_o rod_n for_o a_o sceptre_n to_o rule_n i._n e._n such_o be_v want_v as_o shall_v hold_v the_o reins_o of_o government_n manage_v affair_n of_o state_n preserve_v order_n and_o peace_n but_o how_o so_o be_v not_o zedekiah_n king_n and_o have_v he_o not_o officer_n under_o he_o this_o difficulty_n will_v easy_o be_v remove_v by_o consider_v the_o quality_n of_o these_o rod_n which_o the_o prophet_n add_v and_o be_v principal_o to_o be_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o observe_v here_o rod_n they_o have_v but_o not_o strong_a one_o no_o strong_a rod._n or_o rod_n of_o strength_n common_o apply_v to_o king_n &_o kingdom_n which_o be_v for_o the_o
light_n that_o commend_v some_o government_n as_o necessary_a condemn_v a_o bad_a one_o 2._o nor_o second_o do_v it_o mend_v the_o matter_n much_o if_o a_o people_n have_v such_o to_o rule_v they_o as_o be_v not_o suitable_o qualify_v who_o have_v either_o no_o wisdom_n to_o discern_v time_n &_o judgement_n or_o if_o they_o have_v wisdom_n that_o wisdom_n be_v not_o regulate_v by_o justice_n or_o that_o justice_n not_o strengthen_v by_o courage_n or_o this_o courage_n not_o influence_v by_o piety_n but_o they_o be_v though_o ambitious_a of_o the_o honour_n yet_o careless_a of_o the_o charge_n of_o government_n impatient_a in_o examination_n rash_a in_o judge_v partial_a in_o their_o sentence_n culpable_a in_o their_o deportment_n example_n of_o that_o impiety_n which_o they_o shall_v suppress_v in_o other_o and_o what_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o such_o but_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o people_n they_o do_v know_v or_o if_o they_o do_v they_o will_v not_o regard_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o public_a and_o be_v sure_a will_v never_o expose_v themselves_o in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o they_o have_v more_o advantage_n than_o other_o to_o wrong_v the_o public_a and_o as_o little_a conscience_n as_o any_o to_o restrain_v they_o these_o be_v they_o that_o will_v justify_v the_o wicked_a for_o a_o reward_n and_o take_v away_o the_o righteousness_n of_o the_o righteous_a from_o he_o isa_n 5.23_o instead_o of_o right_v those_o that_o be_v injure_v they_o will_v add_v to_o the_o wrong_n religion_n suffer_v deep_o by_o they_o and_o especial_o by_o their_o immorality_n &_o the_o crafty_a oppressor_n take_v heart_n in_o his_o wickedness_n presume_v either_o to_o escape_v their_o observance_n or_o to_o have_v their_o connivance_n whoever_o seek_v the_o hurâ—_n of_o their_o people_n these_o will_v do_v little_a to_o purpose_n to_o prevent_v they_o but_o if_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n present_a they_o will_v become_v party_n in_o the_o design_n and_o please_v themselves_o if_o they_o may_v have_v but_o the_o luck_n to_o build_v their_o own_o private_a fortune_n on_o the_o public_a ruin_n or_o at_o least_o if_o they_o do_v not_o thus_o of_o set_a purpose_n they_o will_v do_v the_o same_o out_o of_o ignorance_n sluggishness_n or_o cowardice_n that_o other_o do_v out_o of_o design_n and_o that_o be_v every_o whit_n as_o mischievous_a to_o the_o public_a solomon_n paint_v these_o man_n to_o the_o life_n prov._n 28.15_o as_o a_o roar_a lion_n and_o a_o range_v bear_n so_o be_v a_o wicked_a ruler_n over_o the_o poor_a people_n this_o be_v the_o character_n of_o folly_n set_v in_o great_a dignity_n eccles_n 10.6_o and_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o many_o misery_n that_o flow_v from_o such_o a_o conduct_n i_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o enlarge_v much_o in_o so_o plain_a a_o case_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o add_v two_o or_o three_o consideration_n further_o concern_v those_o ruler_n in_o special_a that_o have_v be_v characterise_v in_o this_o discourse_n and_o i_o come_v to_o the_o application_n 1._o consider_v such_o ruler_n will_v study_v and_o promote_v those_o thing_n that_o make_v for_o the_o weal_n of_o their_o people_n and_o in_o this_o regard_n be_v rich_a blessing_n to_o they_o it_o be_v for_o their_o sake_n as_o well_o as_o his_o own_o that_o solomon_n in_o 2_o chron._n 1.10_o beg_v wisdom_n of_o god_n prudentiam_fw-la regitivam_fw-la that_o he_o may_v know_v to_o go_v out_o and_o come_v in_o before_o his_o people_n they_o know_v that_o for_o this_o end_n god_n have_v give_v they_o their_o promotion_n with_o all_o the_o advantage_n that_o attend_v it_o and_o that_o unless_o they_o do_v according_o improve_v it_o they_o shall_v never_o be_v able_a to_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o pâ—â—ce_n that_o be_v in_o their_o hand_n they_o esteem_v the_o salus_n populi_n the_o public_a good_a to_o be_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a subordinate_a end_n of_o government_n and_o that_o whosever_v do_v not_o faithful_o endeavour_v the_o same_o can_v never_o attain_v the_o ultimate_a and_o though_o the_o lord_n have_v advance_v they_o above_o their_o fellow_n creature_n and_o make_v they_o god_n among_o &_o in_o a_o sense_n over_o man_n yet_o they_o will_v remember_v that_o they_o be_v minister_n for_o their_o good_a rom._n 13_o 4._o and_o according_o do_v whatsoever_o lie_v in_o their_o power_n that_o it_o may_v be_v advance_v under_o their_o management_n that_o if_o god_n bless_v they_o therein_o they_o may_v live_v the_o desire_n of_o their_o people_n their_o death_n whether_o civil_a or_o natural_a be_v lament_v or_o their_o memory_n bless_v 2._o consider_v as_o they_o have_v the_o great_a advantage_n to_o keep_v out_o and_o to_o keep_v off_o evil_a from_o their_o people_n so_o they_o will_v diligent_o and_o vigorous_o improve_v it_o they_o may_v do_v much_o none_o more_o to_o shut_v the_o door_n against_o approach_a evil._n and_o they_o will_v do_v as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v especial_o the_o great_a evil_n of_o sin_n which_o open_v the_o door_n to_o all_o the_o rest_n they_o will_v conscientious_o oppose_v not_o only_o by_o strict_a law_n and_o severe_a punishment_n but_o also_o by_o labour_v to_o be_v such_o a_o pattern_n of_o piety_n themselves_o as_o shall_v be_v a_o powerful_a incentive_a to_o the_o well-minded_a and_o as_o great_a a_o dread_n to_o those_o that_o be_v otherwise_o and_o though_o when_o such_o ruler_n have_v do_v their_o best_a there_o may_v be_v very_o heinous_a transgression_n among_o their_o people_n yet_o they_o will_v endeavour_v that_o those_o transgression_n shall_v remain_v personal_a and_o not_o amount_v to_o public_a crime_n by_o be_v allow_v of_o or_o wink_v at_o and_o when_o at_o any_o time_n the_o wall_n of_o god_n protection_n about_o a_o people_n be_v break_v down_o these_o be_v the_o man_n to_o stand_v in_o the_o gap_n to_o repair_v the_o breach_n and_o they_o may_v by_o their_o zeal_n for_o god_n glory_n seasonable_o show_v in_o a_o suitable_a witness-bearing_a against_o the_o cry_a sin_n that_o kindle_v the_o lord_n anger_n turn_v away_o his_o wrath_n from_o such_o a_o people_n so_o do_v phinehas_n numb_a 25.7_o 8._o 3._o consider_v the_o success_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a form_n of_o government_n and_o most_o suitable_a law_n do_v under_o god_n main_o depend_v upon_o the_o ability_n and_o fidelity_n of_o those_o that_o be_v in_o the_o government_n which_o further_o show_v such_o as_o these_o to_o be_v exceed_o great_a blessing_n though_o there_o be_v diverse_a form_n of_o government_n lawful_a and_o many_o law_n just_a in_o themselves_o yet_o all_o be_v not_o equal_o expedient_a for_o every_o people_n as_o it_o be_v a_o great_a part_n of_o prudence_n in_o ruler_n to_o know_v and_o consider_v what_o be_v most_o fit_v for_o and_o what_o manner_n of_o government_n and_o law_n be_v most_o accomodable_a to_o the_o state_n and_o condition_n of_o those_o that_o be_v under_o they_o so_o also_o it_o contribute_v not_o a_o little_a to_o the_o happiness_n of_o a_o people_n when_o they_o be_v under_o such_o a_o method_n of_o government_n and_o under_o such_o law_n as_o suit_v they_o in_o regard_n of_o their_o proper_a circumstance_n and_o design_n but_o yet_o let_v all_o this_o be_v suppose_v of_o a_o people_n it_o be_v all_o nothing_o if_o such_o ruler_n as_o these_o i_o be_o speak_v of_o be_v want_v if_o they_o that_o have_v the_o sword_n of_o justice_n in_o their_o hand_n want_v either_o skill_n or_o courage_n or_o conscience_n to_o manage_v it_o a_o right_a the_o government_n will_v soon_o become_v ineffectual_a and_o the_o law_n be_v but_o a_o dead_a letter_n which_o have_v its_o life_n and_o power_n from_o a_o honest_a and_o vigorous_a execution_n of_o it_o and_o whatever_o a_o people_n privilege_n be_v though_o they_o have_v the_o best_a contrive_a model_n of_o government_n in_o the_o world_n and_o law_n as_o suitable_a as_o can_v be_v make_v for_o they_o yet_o if_o they_o that_o have_v the_o rule_n of_o they_o be_v not_o man_n of_o such_o principle_n as_o those_o that_o have_v be_v mention_v they_o will_v be_v miserable_a notwithstanding_o lamentable_a instance_n of_o which_o do_v abound_v in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o the_o monarchy_n of_o israel_n and_o judah_n which_o though_o they_o have_v a_o body_n of_o judicial_a law_n compile_v for_o they_o by_o god_n himself_o yet_o never_o any_o common_a weal_n full_a of_o fraud_n oppression_n injury_n violence_n and_o wickedness_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o the_o frequent_a complaint_n of_o the_o prophet_n do_v testify_v than_o these_o be_v when_o unable_a or_o unfaithful_a ruler_n have_v the_o administration_n of_o those_o law_n among_o they_o 4_o consider_v the_o lord_n by_o who_o prince_n rule_n and_o noble_n even_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o earth_n prov._n 8.16_o do_v warrant_v able_a and_o faithful_a ruler_n to_o we_o for_o public_a and_o great_a
valley_n of_o vision_n that_o of_o the_o sword_n be_v one_o and_o though_o consider_v it_o as_o the_o rod_n of_o divine_a anâ—er_n it_o behoove_v we_o to_o be_v deep_o humble_v under_o 〈◊〉_d yet_o consider_v it_o as_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o unjust_a enemy_n in_o who_o heart_n it_o be_v only_o to_o destroy_v as_o be_v â—id_v of_o the_o assyrian_a enemy_n isa_n 10.7_o and_o so_o it_o 〈◊〉_d a_o duty_n both_o natural_a and_o religious_a to_o arm_v against_o it_o it_o be_v good_a policy_n even_o in_o a_o time_n of_o â—eace_n to_o follow_v david_n step_n who_o command_v â—at_a the_o child_n of_o judah_n shall_v be_v teach_v the_o â—se_n of_o the_o bow_n 2_o sam._n 1.18_o and_o certain_o to_o â—e_v deficient_a in_o this_o point_n when_o the_o noise_n of_o war_n be_v in_o our_o street_n will_v be_v very_o unpardonable_a to_o be_v unprovided_a and_o secure_a too_o at_o such_o a_o time_n be_v a_o notable_a judgement_n god_n forbid_v we_o shall_v trust_v to_o our_o bow_n to_o our_o skill_n 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5.23_o you_o know_v the_o distress_n of_o the_o eastern_a part_n of_o the_o country_n you_o frequent_o hear_v of_o the_o barbarous_a cruelty_n of_o those_o heathenish_a miscreant_n that_o shed_v the_o blood_n of_o the_o lord_n people_n i_o need_v not_o mind_v you_o of_o the_o danger_n of_o our_o sea_n coast_n the_o god_n of_o all_o wisdom_n direct_v you_o that_o be_v our_o leader_n and_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o inheritance_n that_o you_o may_v discern_v the_o time_n and_o know_v what_o may_v be_v requisite_a for_o our_o own_o safety_n and_o how_o far_o it_o may_v be_v duty_n for_o we_o to_o expose_v and_o put_v ourselves_o for_o ward_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o common_a interest_n oâ—_n god_n people_n in_o this_o wilderness_n that_o this_o ruiâ—_n may_v not_o be_v advance_v by_o any_o neglect_n of_o we_o or_o be_v under_o your_o hand_n 13._o study_v unity_n in_o your_o council_n proceed_n and_o in_o all_o your_o management_n you_o know_v the_o familiar_a similitude_n whereby_o 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